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Note 1 - Organization and Operations
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2016
Notes to Financial Statements  
Nature of Operations [Text Block]
1.
Organization and Operations 
 
The Company
 
Proteon Therapeutics, Inc. (the “Company”) is a late-stage biopharmaceutical company focused on the development of novel, first-in-class pharmaceuticals to address the medical needs of patients with kidney and vascular disease. The Company was formed in June 2001 and incorporated on March 24, 2006. Since inception, the Company has devoted substantially all of its efforts to product research and development, initial market development and raising capital. The Company has not generated any product revenue related to its primary business purpose to date and is subject to a number of risks similar to those of other development stage companies, including dependence on key individuals, competition from other companies, the need for development of commercially viable products and the need to obtain adequate additional financing to fund the development of its product candidates. The Company is also subject to a number of risks similar to other companies in the biotechnology industry, including regulatory approval of products, uncertainty of market acceptance of products, competition from substitute products and larger companies, the need to obtain additional financing, compliance with government regulations, protection of proprietary technology, dependence on third parties, product liability and dependence on key individuals.
 
On April 20, 2016, the Company formed a wholly-owned holding company in Delaware, Proteon International Holdings, Inc. (“Proteon International”). On May 4, 2016, Proteon International formed a wholly-owned subsidiary company in Bermuda, Proteon Bermuda Limited (“Proteon Bermuda”). On June 2, 2016, Proteon Bermuda formed a wholly-owned subsidiary company in Ireland, Proteon Ireland Limited (“Proteon Ireland”).
 
As of June 30, 2016, the Company had cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments of $53.7 million. The Company believes that its existing cash, cash equivalents and available-for-sale investments will be sufficient to fund operations and capital expenditures into the fourth quarter of 2017. The Company had an accumulated deficit of $145.7 million as of June 30, 2016.
 
On November 12, 2015, the Company filed a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (the “Registration Statement”), and entered into a Sales Agreement with Cowen and Company, LLC (the "Sales Agreement") to establish an at-the-market (“ATM”) equity offering program pursuant to which they are able, with the Company’s authorization, to offer and sell up to $40 million of the Company’s Common Stock at prevailing market prices from time to time. The Registration Statement became effective on January 12, 2016. As of June 30, 2016, the Company had not commenced sales under this program.