EX-99.1 2 smcsep08.htm GemCom, LLC

SMC Global Securities Limited



Index to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements



Pages


Statements of Income

2


Balance Sheets

4


Statements of Cash Flows

6


Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

8


Notes to Financial Statements

9








SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)


For the quarter ended September 30,

(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)


2007

2008

2008
Convenience translation into US$

Revenues:

 

 

 

Commission income

151,534

161,536

3,478

Proprietary trading, net

150,098

106,099

2,284

Distribution income, net

17,457

12,590

271

Interest and dividends

23,970

68,674

1,478

Other income

961

15,760

339

Total revenues

344,020

364,659

7,850

Expenses:

 

 

 

Exchange, clearing and brokerage fees

67,772

186,983

4,025

Employee compensation and benefits

50,137

96,554

2,079

Information and communication

6,318

13,016

280

Advertisement expenses

5,092

13,947

300

Depreciation and amortization

7,884

12,206

263

Interest expense

17,859

33,743

726

General and administrative expenses

30,201

49,936

1,075

Total expenses

185,263

406,385

8,748

Earnings before income taxes

158,757

(41,726)

(898)

Income taxes

55,059

(4,888)

(105)

Earnings after income taxes

103,698

(36,838)

(793)

Share in profits of equity investee

(71)

(873)

(19)

Earnings before extraordinary gain

103,627

(37,711)

(812)

Extraordinary gain

-

34,176

736

Net income

-

(3,535)

(76)

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

Basic and diluted: Net income

13.81

(0.40)

(0.40)

Weighted average number of shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share

7,505,100

8,957,097

8,957,097


                                                                    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements







SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income

(Unaudited)


For the six months ended September 30,

(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)


2007

2008

2008
Convenience translation into US$

Revenues:

 

 

 

Commission income

266,404

295,519

6,362

Proprietary trading, net

261,708

224,559

4,834

Distribution income, net

22,348

23,880

514

Interest and dividends

46,569

124,866

2,688

Other income

1,642

18,612

401

Total revenues

598,671

687,436

14,799

Expenses:

 

 

 

Exchange, clearing and brokerage fees

115,067

354,433

7,631

Employee compensation and benefits

88,915

173,226

3,729

Information and communication

16,876

23,228

500

Advertisement expenses

13,761

20,040

431

Depreciation and amortization

16,012

25,860

557

Interest expense

31,444

54,048

1,164

General and administrative expenses

42,638

99,132

2,134

Total expenses

324,713

749,967

16,146

Earnings before income taxes

273,958

(62,531)

(1,347)

Income taxes

82,972

(20,399)

(439)

Earnings after income taxes

190,986

(42,132)

(908)

Share in profits of equity investee

6,875

(947)

(20)

Earnings before extraordinary gain

197,861

(43,079)

(928)

Extraordinary gain

62,597

34,712

747

Net income

260,458

(8,367)

(181)

Earnings per share:

 

 

 

Basic and diluted: Earnings before extraordinary gain

26.36

(4.81)

(4.81)

Basic and diluted: Extraordinary gain

8.34

3.88

3.88

Basic and diluted: Net income

34.70

(0.93)

(0.93)

Weighted average number of shares used to compute basic and diluted earnings per share

7,505,100

8,957,097

8,957,097


                                                                    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements




 




SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)


 As of

(Rs. in thousands)

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008
Convenience translation into US$

Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

53,103

88,891

1,914

Receivables from clearing organisations (net of allowance for doubtful debts of Rs Nil as of March 31, 2008 and Rs Nil as of September 30, 2008)

529,751

267,431

5,757

Receivables from customers (net of allowance for doubtful debts of Rs. 14,034 as of March 31, 2008 and Rs. 34,034 as of September 30, 2008)

1,028,358

1,425,918

30,698

Due from related parties

203,432

355,051

7,644

Securities owned:

 

 

 

       Marketable, at market value

865,828

960,091

20,669

       Not readily marketable, at estimated fair value

-

-

 

Commodities, at market value

18,637

135,589

2,919

Derivatives assets held for trading

1,905

-

-

Investments

17,374

51,159

1,102

Deposits with clearing organisations and others

1,927,960

1,909,294

41,104

Property and equipment (net of accumulated depreciation of Rs. 59,991 as of March 31, 2008 and Rs. 73,010 as of September 30, 2008)

97,005

143,001

3079

Intangible assets (net of accumulated amortization of Rs. 22,200 as of March 31, 2008 and Rs. 28,732 as of September 30, 2008)

25,736

19,447

419

Deferred taxes, net

12,006

36,058

777

Other assets

129,008

932,131

20,067

Total Assets

4,910,103                             

6,324,101

136,149

Liabilities and Shareholder’s Equity

 

 

 

Payable to broker-dealers and clearing organizations

39,908

46,042

991

Payable to customers

1,047,706

1,456,977

31,366

Derivatives held for trading

363

-

-

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

124,975

204,405

4,401

Due to related parties

776,024

670,182

14,428

Overdrafts and long term debt

629,293

962,023

20,711

Deferred taxes, net

-

398

9

Total Liabilities

2,618,269

3,340,027

71,906

Commitments and contingencies (Note 19)

                 

 

 


                                                                    The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements




 




SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Unaudited)


As of

(Rs. in thousands)

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008
Convenience translation into US$

Shareholders' Equity

 

 

 

Common Stock

                88,035

89,921

1,937

(15,000,000 common shares authorized; 8,803,500 and 8,992,146 equity shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008; par value Rs. 10)

(5,000,000 preference shares authorized; Nil and Nil issued and outstanding as of March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008; par value Rs. 10)

 

 

 

Minority interest

-

36,739

791

Additional paid in capital

1,371,543

2,007,487

43,218

Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss)

832,477

1,553

33

Retained earnings

(221)

848,374

18,264

Total Shareholders' Equity

2,291,834

2,984,074

64,243

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

4,910,103

6,324,101

136,149


                                                                     The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements









SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows

(Unaudited)


For the six months ended September 30,

(Rs. in thousands)

2007

2008

2008 Convenience translation into US$

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

Net profit

260,458

(8,367)

(180)

Adjustments to reconcile net profit to net cash provided/ (used) in operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

16,012

25,860

558

Deferred tax expense / (benefit)

7,129

(23,855)

(514)

Share of profits in equity investee and extraordinary gain

(6,875)

947

20

Fair value (gain) / loss on sale of Property & equipment

-

(312)

(7)

Fair value (gain) / loss on sale of Investment

-

(278)

(6)

Fair value (gain) / loss on trading securities

(13,669)

55,513

1,195

Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) / loss

-

9,538

205

Extraordinary gain

(62,597)

(34,712)

(747)

Provision for doubtful debt

-

20,000

431

Provision for gratuity

902

-

-

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Receivables from clearing organizations

191,321

262,320

5,647

Receivables from customers

(268,718)

(397,561)

(8,559)

Dues from related parties

(26,262)

(151,619)

(3,264)

Dues to related parties

(104,741)

(105,843)

(2,279)

Securities owned

(738,454)

(149,775)

(3,224)

Commodities

370,572

(116,952)

(2,518)

Derivatives held for trading

(7,965)

1,542

33

Deposits received from customers

-

600

13

Deposits with clearing organizations and others

(119,017)

18,665

402

Other assets

(77,055)

(803,123)

(17,290)

Payable to broker-dealers and clearing organisations

127,168

6,134

132

Payable to customers

520,777

408,672

8,798

Book overdraft

40,774

-

-

Accrued expenses

54,867

75,518

1,626

Net cash provided by operating activities

164,627

(907,088)

(19,528)

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

Purchase of property and equipment

(29,622)

(20,136)

(434)

Purchase of investments

(4,890)

(45,296)

(975)

Acquisition of intangible assets

(269)

(3,710)

(80)

Procedd from sale of property & equipment

-

1,145

25

Acquisition of business, net of cash acquired

(82,334)

-

-

Net cash used in investing activities

(117,115)

(67,997)

(1,464)



Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

Net movement in overdrafts and long term debt

(29,871)

332,730

7,163

Movement in Minority Interest

-

36,739

791

Proceed from issue of share capital

-

1,886

41

Additional paid in capital

-

635,943

13,691

Net cash provided by financing activities

(29,871)

1,007,298

21,686

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

(264)

1,592

34

Net increase/(decrease) in cash and cash equivalents during the period

17,377

33,805

728

Add : Balance as of beginning of the period

18,847

55,086

1,186

Balance as of end of the period

36,224

88,891

1,914


                                                                          The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements




 




SMC Global Securities Limited


Condensed Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity

(Unaudited)


Six months ended September 30, 2007

(Rs. in thousands)

Common Stock

Additional Paid in Capital

Retained earnings

Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss)

Total

Shares

Par value

 

 

Balance as of March 31, 2007

7,505,100

75,051

43,500

468,867

-

587,418

Net income for the period

-

-

-

260,458

121

260,579

Balance as of September  30, 2007

7,505,100

75,051

43,500

729,325

121

847,997

Balance as of September 30, 2007

Convenience translation into US$

 

1,888

1,094

18,348

3

21,333



Six months ended September 30, 2008

(Rs. in thousands)

Common Stock

Additional Paid in Capital

Retained earnings

Accumulated other comprehensive income / (loss)

Minority

Total

Shares

Par value

 

 

Interest

Balance as of March 31, 2008

8,803,500

88,035

1,371,543

832,477

(221)

-

2,291,834

Issue of common share

188,646

1,886

635,944

-

-

-

637,830

Balances as on March31,2008 of Wealth , Smc capital & Moneywise

-

-

-

99,809

-

-

99,809

Adjustment on account of acquisition

-

-

-

(227,982)

-

-

(227,982)

Exchange Fluctuation

-

-

-

(563)

-

-

(563)

Share premium received during the period

-

-

-

153,000

-

-

153,000

Extra ordinary gain

-

-

-

45,514

-

-

45,514

Net income for the period

-

-

-

(53,881)

1,774

36,739

(15,368)

Balance as of September 30, 2008

8,992,146

89,921

2,007,487

848,374

1,553

36,739

2,984,074

Balance as of September 30, 2008

Convenience translation into US$

 

1,936

43,218

18,264

33

791

64,242


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements








 


SMC Global Securities Limited


Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (Unaudited)

(Rs. in thousands, except per share data)

 


1.

Description of Business


SMC Global Securities Limited (the “Company” or “SMC Global”) is a limited liability company incorporated and domiciled in India. The Company is a trading member of the National Stock Exchange of India Limited (“NSE”) in the capital market and trading and clearing member in the futures and options market. Its wholly owned subsidiary, SMC Comtrade is a trading and clearing member of National Commodity Exchange of India (“NCDEX”) and Multi Commodity Exchange of India (“MCX”) in the commodity market. SMC Comex International, DMCC (“SMC Comex”), a wholly owned subsidiary of SMC Comtrade holds trading and clearing membership for Dubai Gold Commodity Exchange (“DGCX”) and SMC Insurance Brokers (P) Ltd is also wholly owned subsidiary of SMC Comtrade Ltd and holds broking license from IRDA(Insurance & regulatory development authority of India) in the life & non life insurance. Company has also acquired wholly owned subsidiary SMC Wealth Management Services which is engaged in the business of portfolio management consultancy. In the month of august 2008 company also acquired subsidiaries Moneywise financial services Ltd. by acquiring its 84.33% stake and SMC Capitals ltd by acquiring its 96.06% stake.    


The Company’s shares are listed on the Delhi Stock Exchange, Ludhiana Stock Exchange, Ahmedabad Stock Exchange and Calcutta Stock Exchange in India.


The Company engages in proprietary transactions and offers a wide range of services to meet client’s needs including brokerage services, clearing member services, distribution of financial products such as mutual funds and initial public offerings.


2.

Summary of Significant Accounting Policies


Interim financial information


The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements of SMC Global Securities Limited and its wholly-owned subsidiary (‘Group’) for the three months ended September 30, 2008 and 2007 are unaudited. The statement of income includes the results of SMC Comtrade from the date of acquisition. In the opinion of management, the condensed consolidated financial statements include all adjustments that management considers necessary for a fair statement of its financial position, operating results and cash flows for the interim periods presented. Operating results and cash flows for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of results for the entire year. The Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of March 31, 2008, was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by accounting principles generally accepted ("GAAP") in the United States of America for full financial statements. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended March 31, 2008.


In presenting the condensed financial statements, management makes estimates that affect the reported amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. Estimates, by their nature, are based on judgment and available information. Therefore, actual results could differ from those estimates and could have a material impact on the condensed financial statements, and it is possible that such changes could occur in the near term.

For the convenience of the reader, the financial statements as of and for the quarter ended September  30, 2008 have been translated into U.S. dollars (US$) at US$1.00 = Rs. 46.45 based on the noon buying rate on September  30, 2008 by the Federal Reserve Bank of New York. Such translation should not be construed as representation that the rupee amounts have been or could be converted into U.S. dollars at that or any other rate, or at all.

Earnings Per Share


In accordance with the provisions of SFAS 128, "Earnings Per Share", basic earnings per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the period.  The Group does not have any outstanding dilutive securities and hence the basic and diluted earnings per share are same.

Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes—an interpretation of FASB Statement 109 (“FIN 48”). The interpretation clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company's financial statements and prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. FIN 48 became effective beginning April 1, 2007 for us. The adoption of FIN 48 did not result in a cumulative effect adjustment to retained earnings as of April 1, 2007.


In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS 157, Fair Value Measurements, which establishes a framework for measuring fair value in generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement applies under other accounting pronouncements that require or permit fair value measurements. SFAS 157 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2008 for us. The Group is in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 157 will have on the financial statements.


In February 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities ("SFAS 159"). SFAS 159 allows the company to choose to measure certain financial assets and financial liabilities at fair value. Unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected are reported in earnings. SFAS 159 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007, which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2008 for us. The Group in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 159 will have on the Group’s financial statements.


In April 2007, the FASB issued FSP No. FIN 39-1, Amendment of FASB Interpretation No. 39 (“FSP FIN 39-1”). FSP FIN 39-1 modifies FIN No. 39, Offsetting of Amounts Related to Certain Contracts, and permits companies to offset cash collateral receivables or payables with net derivative positions. FSP FIN 39-1 is effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007 which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2008 for us with early adoption permitted. The Group in the process of evaluating the impact  FSP FIN 39-1 will have on the Group’s financial statements.


In June 2007, the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the AICPA issued Statement of Position 07-1, Clarification of the Scope of the Audit and Accounting Guide Investment Companies and Accounting by Parent Companies and Equity Method Investors for Investments in Investment Companies (“SOP 07-1”). The intent of SOP 07-1 is to clarify which entities are within the scope of the AICPA Audit and Accounting Guide, Investment Companies (the “Guide”). Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) has agreed to propose an indefinite delay of the effective dates of SOP 07-1. The Group in the process of evaluating the impact SOP 07-1 will have on the Group’s financial statements.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 160, Non-controlling Interests in Consolidated Financial Statements – An Amendment of ARB No. 51 (SFAS 160). SFAS 160 establishes new accounting and reporting standards for the non-controlling interest in a subsidiary and for the deconsolidation of a subsidiary. This Statement requires the recognition of a non-controlling interest as equity in the consolidated financial statements and separate from the parent’s equity. Purchases or sales of equity interests that do not result in a change in control will be accounted for as equity transactions. The Group will be required to adopt this new Statement prospectively to all non-controlling interest, including any that arose before the effective date, for fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2008 which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2009 for us. Early adoption is prohibited. The Group in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 160 will have on the Group’s financial statements.

In December 2007, FASB issued SFAS No. 141 (Revised 2007), Business Combinations (SFAS 141R). This Statement replaces SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. SFAS 141R requires an acquirer to recognize the assets acquired, the liabilities assumed including contingencies and non-controlling interest in the acquiree, at the acquisition date, measured at their fair value, with limited exceptions specified in the statement. In a business combination achieved in stages, this Statement requires the acquirer to recognize the identifiable assets and liabilities as well as the non-controlling interest in the acquiree at full amounts of their fair values. This Statement requires the acquirer to recognize contingent consideration at the acquisition date, measured at its fair value at that date. The Group will be required to apply this new Statement prospectively to business combinations consummated in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008 which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2009 for us. Early adoption is prohibited.

In March 2008, FASB issued SFAS No. 161, Disclosures about Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities – An Amendment of FASB Statement No. 133 (SFAS 161). SFAS 161 requires enhanced disclosures on derivative and hedging activities by requiring objectives to be disclosed for using derivative instruments in terms of underlying risk and accounting designation. This Statement requires disclosures on the need of using derivative instruments, accounting of derivative instruments and related hedged items, if any, under SFAS 133 and effect of such instruments and related hedge items, if any, on the financial position, financial performance and cash flows. The Group will be required to adopt this new Statement prospectively, for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008 which is fiscal year commencing April 1, 2009 for us. The Group in the process of evaluating the impact SFAS 161 will have on the Group’s financial statements.


3.

Business Combination


The Company has acquired 100% of outstanding common shares of SMC Wealth Management Services Limited (”SMC Wealth Management”) as on April 1, 2008 due to which SMC Wealth management has become the wholly owned subsidiary of the company. The purchase price was Rs. 60,28,000 comprising of cash only. Company also acquired 600,000 and 500,000 shares (face value Rs.10) of Wealth management through fresh issue at a premium of  Rs. 30 per share as on August 16, 2008 and September 30, 2008 respectively for a total cash consideration of Rs. 44,000,000. The acquisition was made to consolidate the group structure and realize benefits of synergies in operations of both entities.

 

The Company has acquired   6,000,000 Equity shares of  Rs. 10 face value of Moneywise Financial Services (P) Limited through fresh issue at a premium of Rs. 20 per share as on July 31, 2008 as a resultant company holds 84% of total outstanding common shares of Moneywise Financial Services (P) Ltd. due to which Moneywise Financial Services has become the subsidiary of the company. The purchase price was Rs.180,000,000 comprising of cash only.


The Company has also acquired 96% of outstanding common shares of SMC Capitals  Limited  as on August 16, 2008, due to which SMC Capitals  has become the  subsidiary of the company. The purchase price was Rs. 24,709,967 comprising of cash only.



The Group allocates the purchase price of its acquisitions to the tangible assets, liabilities and intangible assets acquired, based on their estimated fair values. The excess purchase price over those fair values is recorded as goodwill. Any negative goodwill being the excess of fair value of the acquired net assets over cost is initially adjusted in accordance with SFAS 141 “Business Combinations” against the values assigned to specified assets and the unadjusted balance is recognized as an extraordinary gain. The fair value assigned to assets acquired is based on valuations using management's estimates and assumptions. The allocation of purchase price is as follows:



Purchase price as on April 1, 2008.

 

 

SMC Wealth Management Services Ltd.

Rs. in thousands

US $

Assets

 

 

Cash & cash equivalents

895

19

Receivables and deposits

6,052

130

Other assets

177

4

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

560

12

Net assets acquired

6,564

141

Less:  Purchase price allocation

6,028

130

Extraordinary gain

536

11


Purchase price as on August 16, 2008.

 

 

SMC Capitals Ltd.

Rs. in thousands

US $

Assets

 

 

Fixed Assets

5,532

119

Cash & cash equivalents

35

1

Receivables and deposits

11,381

245

Other assets

45,454

979

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

5,742

124

Net assets acquired

56,660

1,220

Less:  Minority Interest                                                                                                      

2,231

48

Less:  Cost of Investment                                                                                                      

24,710

532

Extraordinary gain

29,719

640



Purchase price as on July 31, 2008.

 

 


Moneywise Financial Services (P) Ltd.


Rs. in thousands


US $

Assets

 

 

Inventories

45,273

975

Cash & cash equivalents

192,336

4,141

Receivables and deposits

16,268

350

Other assets

325,960

7,017

Liabilities

 

 

Accounts Payable

41,128

885

Loans & advances

118,710

2,556

Others

188,461

4,057

Net assets acquired

231,538

4,985

Less:  Minority Interest                                                                                                      

36,280

781

Less:  Cost of Investment                                                                                                      

180,000

3,875

Extraordinary gain

15,258

329


4.

Securities Owned


Securities consist of trading securities at market values, as follows:


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

US $

Equity shares

865,828

960,091

20,669

Commodities

-

135,589

2,919

Total

865,828

1,095,680

23,588

5.

Other Assets


Other assets consist of:


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

 

 

 

US $

Advance for application of shares in initial public offering

3,169

-

-

Advance for purchase of property

13,600

10,270

221

Prepaid expenses

18,988

17,853

384

Security deposits paid

22,249

23,940

515

Advance tax, net

48,196

4,955

107

Others

22,806

875,113

18,840

Total

129,008

932,131

20,067




Prepaid expenses primarily include the un-expired portion of annual rentals paid for use of leased telecommunication lines, insurance premiums and bank guarantee charges.


Security deposits primarily include deposits for telecommunications and VSAT.


Advance tax primarily includes taxes paid to Indian taxation authorities for income tax and Fringe Benefit tax.


Advances other includes amount paid to  Bennet  Coleman & Co. for expenses to be  incurred in relation to advertisement.






6.

Property and Equipment


Property and equipment consist of:


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

US $

Building

10,320

27,709

597

Equipment

14,387

25,577

551

Furniture and fixture

18,787

31,380

676

Computer hardware

67,287

80,134

1,725

Vehicle

11,768

15,298

329

Trade Mark

-

20

            -

Satellite equipment

34,447

35,893

773

Total property and equipment

156,996

216,011

4,651

Less: Accumulated depreciation

59,991

73,010

1,572

Total property and equipment, net

97,005

143,001

3,079




Depreciation expense amounted to Rs.9,933 and Rs. 19,353 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively. Depreciation expense amounted to Rs.5,522 and Rs. 11,590 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively.     


Included in property and equipment are the following assets under capital lease:


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

US $

Vehicle

4,214

3,806

82

Total leased property and equipment

4,214

3,806

82

Less: Accumulated depreciation

679

799

17

Total leased property and equipment, net

3,535

3,007

65





7.

Intangible Assets


Intangible assets consist of:

As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

US $

Intangible assets subject to amortization

 

 

 

Software

36,857

38,679

832

Customer relationship

7,500

7,500

161

Intangible assets not subject to amortization

 

 

 

Goodwill

1,500

1500

32

Membership in exchanges

500

500

12

Total intangible assets

21,071

48,179

1,037

Less: Accumulated amortization

10,054

28,732

618

Total intangible assets, net

11,017

19,447

419




Amortization expense amounted to Rs. 2,273 and Rs. 6,507 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively. Amortization expense amounted to Rs.2,362 and Rs. 4,422 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively.  


8.

Investments


Investments consist of:

As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2007

September 30, 2007

US $

Investments accounted for by equity method

4,997

20,620

444

Investments carried at cost

12,377

30,579

658

Total

17,374

51,199

1,102


As part of its corporate strategy and in the normal course of its business, the Group makes investments in the equity of companies which are engaged in businesses similar to Group’s core business.


Investments at cost: SMC Global holds 970,000 shares, representing 8.1 % interest in SAM Global Securities Limited (“SAM Global”). The carrying value of the investment at original acquisition cost is Rs 1,959. The Company accounts for its investment in SAM Global at cost. SMC Comtrade holds shares in SMC Share Broker Limited. These investments are accounted for at cost. The market value of the said investment is not readily determinable. Based on a review of the financial statements of SAM and SMC Share Broker Limited, the Group has determined that there is no impairment in the carrying value of the investment.


Investments accounted for by equity method represents investments in Shreya.Com (P) Ltd.

9.

Overdrafts and Long Term Debt


Bank Overdrafts


The Group’s debt financing is generally obtained through the use of overdraft facilities from banks. The interest rates on such borrowings reflect market rates of interest at the time of the transactions. The balance of these facilities was Rs. 388,594 and Rs. 748,322 as of March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, respectively, at average effective interest rates of 9.8% and 11.02%, respectively.  Deposits have been placed by the Group with bankers to secure these debts. These deposits are classified in the balance sheet under “Deposits with clearing organizations and others”.


Book Overdraft


Book overdrafts were Rs. 238,254 and Rs. 211,896 at March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, respectively.


Long Term Debt


Long term debt outstanding comprises of loans taken against vehicles. The long-term debt was Rs.  2,445 and Rs. 1,805 at March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, respectively, at average effective interest rates of 8.3% and 8.3%, respectively.  Long-term debt is secured by pledge of vehicles.


Refer note 16 for assets pledged as collateral.



10.

Exchange, Clearing and Brokerage fees


As per regulations in India, specified securities transactions are liable for securities transaction tax (“STT”). The securities transactions tax in respect of proprietary trading amounted to Rs. 94,585 and Rs. 184,481 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively. The securities transactions tax in respect of proprietary trading amounted to Rs. 58,926and Rs. 98,971 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively. . Previously STT had been considered in calculating current tax as a part of advance tax.



11.

Distribution Income


The net distribution income comprises of:


Quarter ended September 30,

2007

2008

2008

US $

Gross distribution revenue

91,597

28,036

604

Less: Distribution revenues attributable to sub-brokers

74,140

15,446

333

Net distribution income

17,457

12,590

271


Six months ended September 30,

2007

2008

2008

US $

Gross distribution revenue

126,788

61,840

1,331

Less: Distribution revenues attributable to sub-brokers

104,440

37,960

817

Net distribution income

22,348

23,880

514



12.

Payable to Broker Dealers and Clearing Organizations


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30,  2008

US $

Payable to clearing organizations

7,408

8,716

187

Commission payable

32,500

37,326

804

Total

18,695

46,042

991


13.

Accounts Payable, Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities


As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

US $

Security deposits

27,568

28,160

606

Accrued expenses

38,400

39,646

854

Provision for taxes and stamp duty

-

10,739

231

Provision for gratuity

4,014

5,835

126

Accrued payroll

24,739

28,832

621

Others

30,254

91,193

1,963

Total

124,975

204,405

4,401


Security deposits primarily include deposits taken from sub-brokers for satellite equipment and deposits from employees.





14.

Employee benefits


The Gratuity Plan


Net gratuity cost for the three months ended September 30, 2007 and 2008 comprises the following components:


Quarter ended September 30,

2007

2008

2008

US $

Service cost

276

492

11

Interest cost

44

99

2

Amortization

138

1,578

34

Expected return on assets

(7)

-

-

Net gratuity costs

451

2,169

47


Six months ended September 30,

2007

2008

2008

US $

Service cost

552

867

18

Interest cost

88

174

4

Amortization

275

2784

60

Expected return on assets

(14)

-

-

Net gratuity costs

901

3,825

82


The Group has contributed Rs. Nil and Rs. Nil in the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 and expects to contribute approximately Rs. 7,655 to the gratuity trust during the remainder of fiscal 2008.

Provident Fund


The Company’s contribution towards the provident fund amounted to Rs. 1,643 and Rs. 2,294 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively.


The Company’s contribution towards the provident fund amounted to Rs. 855 and Rs. 1,454 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively.


15.

Income Taxes


The effective tax rate was 33.99% and 33.99% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively. The effective tax rate was 34.7% and 30.3% for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively.

 

The Group’s major tax jurisdiction is India. In India, the assessment is not yet completed for the financial year 2007-08 and onwards.  The Group continues to recognize interest and penalties related to income tax matters as part of the income tax provision.  




16.

Collateral and Significant Covenants


The Group has provided its assets as collateral for credit facilities availed from banks and for margin requirements with exchanges. Amounts that the Group has pledged as collateral, which are not reclassified and reported separately, consist of the following:



As of

March 31, 2008

September 30, 2008

September 30, 2008

US $

Fixed deposits

1,835,695

1,837,699

39,563

Securities owned

371,557

430,850

9,276

Property and equipment

9,531

9,531

205

Total

2,216,783

2,278,080

49,044


The fixed deposits are classified in the balance sheet under “Deposits with clearing organizations and others”.


State Bank of Bikaner and Jaipur, one of the bankers to the Group, has created first pari-passu charge over the current assets of SMC Global, as a security for credit facilities provided to the Company.


Canara Bank, one of the bankers to the Group, has created first charge over book debts, outstandings, money receivables, claims, and equitable mortgage on specified office building for credit facilities provided to the Company. The bank also has charge on advances against checks/ drafts of bill of exchange whatever may be the tender thereof drawn, accepted or endorsed by the Company with or without documents such as railway receipts, lorry receipts, air ways bill, post parcel, bill of lading or any other document of title to the goods, invoices, etc.


SMC Global has executed an undertaking in favour of Yes Bank, one of the bankers to the Group, agreeing to continue to maintain more than 26.0% holding in SMC Comtrade.


   


17.

Concentration


The following table gives details in respect of percentage of commission income generated from top two, five and ten customers:



Quarter ended September 30, (in %)

2007

2008

Revenue from top two customers

8.9

6.11

Revenue from top five customers

14.6

9.29

Revenue from top ten customers

20.5

12.92


Six months ended September 30, (in %)

2007

2008

Revenue from top two customers

10.5

5.58

Revenue from top five customers

16.1

8.39

Revenue from top ten customers

21.4

11.96






18.

Segment


The Group has recognized three segments beginning quarter ended June 30, 2008: Capital markets, Commodities and wealth management. The recognition of the segments is made as SMC Comtrade which became wholly owned subsidiary in the quarter ended June 30, 2007 and SMC wealth management which became wholly owned subsidiary in the quarter ended June 30, 2008. Financial statements of SMC Comtrade and SMC Wealth Management are consolidated with the financial statements of the Company beginning this quarter.  




 

Capital and derivatives markets

Commodities

Wealth Management

NBFC Services

Merchant Banking

Total

US $

Revenue from external customer

338,949

43,333

33

(37,853)

10,092

354,554

7,633

Earnings after taxes

18,196

(22,166)

(12,167)

(22,329)

31,948

(6,518)

(140)

Total assets

4,877,265

965,581

42,849

375,848

62,558

6,324,101

136,149

Quarter ended

September 30, 2008



 Quarter ended

September 30, 2007

 

Capital and derivatives markets

Commodities

Total

         US $

Revenue from external customer

281,537

62,483

344,020

8,654

Earnings after taxes

85,959

17,739

103,698

2,609

Total assets

2,793,584

684,447

3,478,031

87,497






Six Month Ended

30 September 2008

 

Capital and derivatives markets

Commodities

Wealth Management

NBFC Services

Merchant Banking

Total

US $

Revenue from external customer

606,412

98,647

33

(33,486)

15,831

687,437

14,799

Earnings after taxes

10,606

(19,584)

(11,990)

(18,966)

31,566

(8,368)

(180)

Total assets

4,877,265

965,581

42,849

375,848

62,558

6,324,101

136,149


Six months ended

September 30, 2007

 

Capital and derivatives markets

Commodities

Total

US $

Revenue from external customer

465,303

133,368

598,671

15,061

Earnings after taxes

130,798

60,188

190,986

4,804

Total assets

2,793,584

684,447

3,478,031

87,497






19.

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities


a) Operating Leases


SMC Global has certain operating leases for office premises. Rental expenses for operating leases are accounted for on a straight line method. Rental expense amounted to Rs. 14,596 and Rs. 26,126 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2008 respectively. Rental expense amounted to Rs. 2,942 and Rs.5,271 for the three and six months ended September 30, 2007 respectively. There are no non-cancelable lease arrangements.


b) Guarantees


As of March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, guarantees of Rs 1,949,175 and Rs.1,995,000 are provided by various banks to exchange clearing houses for the Group, in the ordinary course of business, as a security for due performance and fulfillment by the Group of its commitments and obligations.


As of March 31, 2008 and September 30, 2008, the Company has provided corporate guarantees of Rs. 290,000 & Rs. 500,000 Respectively to banks for guarantees issued by banks for SAM Global Securities Limited to exchange clearing houses, in the ordinary course of business.


As of March 31, 2008 and Sep 30, 2008, the Company has provided corporate guarantees of Rs. 236,500 and Rs. 450,000 to banks for guarantees issued by banks for SMC Comtrade to exchange clearing houses, in the ordinary course of business.



The initial term of these guarantees is generally for a period of 12 to 15 months. The bankers charge commission as consideration to issue the guarantees. The commission charged generally is in the range of 1.0% to 1.3% of the guarantee amount. The Group recognizes commission expense over the period of the guarantee and classify in the income statement under ‘interest expense’. The unamortized commission expense is included in prepaid expenses and classified in the balance sheet under “other assets”. The potential requirement for the Group to make payments under these agreements is remote. Thus, no liability has been recognized for these transactions. The fair value of the guarantees is considered to be insignificant given the risk of loss on such guarantees at the date of its inception and, therefore, no amount was recognized towards fair value of guarantees given in the financial statements on the inception date.



c) Litigation


The Group is involved, from time to time, in investigations and proceedings by governmental and regulatory agencies, certain of which may result in adverse judgments, fines or penalties. Factors considered by management in estimating the Group’s reserves for these matters are the merits of the claims, the total cost of defending the litigation, the likelihood of a successful defense against the claims, and the potential for fines and penalties from regulatory agencies. The Group is carrying reserves of Rs. 10,000 for potential losses to the extent that such matters are probable and can be estimated, in accordance with SFAS 5, “Accounting for Contingencies.”  As litigation and the resolution of regulatory matters are inherently unpredictable, the Group cannot predict with certainty the ultimate loss or range of loss related to matters where there is only a reasonable possibility that a loss may be incurred. The Group believes, based on current knowledge and after consultation with legal counsel, that the resolution of loss contingencies will not have a material adverse effect on the financial statements of the Group.


Order by SEBI dated October 5, 2005 in the matter of Digital Stock


SEBI has alleged irregularities in sub-broker operations and directed to review the Company to review systems and procedures and confirm to SEBI that all the operations are within the framework of SEBI regulations, rules and guidelines.


The Company has responded to SEBI that it has carried out comprehensive review of all systems and procedures and has ensured that the same are in compliance with all the SEBI Act, Rules and Regulations as well as directives and guidelines of SEBI.


Further, SEBI vide their SCN dated 25/06/2008 under Rule 4, appointed an adjudication officer, to adjudicate the matter. The Company has intimated to the Adjudicating Officer vide our letter dated  8th July 2008 that we wish to avail consent order  and has filed the application of consent on 1st September, 2008. The terms of consent proposes abatement of proceedings against the Company on payment of specified monetary amount.



 

SCN under SEBI Rules dated September 28, 2006

SEBI appointed an adjudicating officer to inquire into and adjudge under SEBI Act and Regulations. SEBI has alleged that SMC Global executed structured trades in the scrip of Jubilant Organosys Limited (“JOL”) in collusion with a group of brokers during the year 2003 and thereby violated Regulations.  SEBI has alleged that failure on the part of the Company to comply with the said provisions makes the Company liable to the penalty under SEBI Act. SEBI in its SCN has asked the Company to show cause as to why an inquiry should not be held against the Company.


The Company has filed a reply with SEBI in response to the SCN, denying having done any possible structured deals. The Company has submitted that the trades in JOL scrip were executed in the normal and usual course of business through the systems of exchange and no off market deals were done in the scrip. No response has been received from SEBI in this regard and the matter is pending with SEBI.  


The Company has filed an application for consent before the Securities and Exchange Board of India on February 13, 2008. The terms of consent proposes abatement of proceedings against the Company on payment of specified monetary amount.


SEBI order on June 18, 2007 in the matter of dealings in futures and options contracts on the NSE


SEBI has alleged in the order that certain entities and brokers have indulged in non genuine trade transactions and have created false and misleading appearance of trading on the derivatives market during January to March 2007. SMC Global has been named as one of brokers in the order. The order is an ad interim, ex-parte order and the Company has a right to file its objections. The Company submitted its response in July 2007, denying the allegations. In October 2007, SEBI issued a SCN as to why an inquiry should not be held against the Company.


The Company has filed an application for consent before the Securities and Exchange Board of India on November 12, 2007. The terms of consent proposes abatement of proceedings against the Company on payment of specified monetary amount.


SCN under SEBI Rules dated October 15, 2007


               SEBI has alleged certain irregularities pursuant to inspection  report for the period April 2002 to                         

               March 2004. SEBI in its SCN has asked the company to show cause as to why an inquiry should              not be held against the Company.


The Company has filed an application for consent before the Securities and Exchange Board of India on November 23, 2007. In April 2008, the Company paid Rs. 500 under the terms of consent to SEBI. SEBI issued the consent order in April 2008, disposing the adjudication proceedings without admitting or denying guilt by the Company and subject to the clauses of the undertakings and the waivers.


SCN under SEBI Rules dated March 31, 2008


SEBI appointed an adjudicating officer to inquire into and adjudge under SEBI Act and Regulations. SEBI has alleged that during the period February 1, 2005 to March 31, 2005, SMC Global executed non genuine transactions in collusion with certain clients and brokers in the future and options segment of NSE. SEBI has alleged that failure on the part of the Company to comply with the said provisions makes the Company liable to the penalty under SEBI Act. SEBI in its SCN has asked the Company to show cause as to why an inquiry should not be held against the Company.


The Company has filed an application for consent before the SEBI on May 1, 2008. The terms of consent proposes abatement of proceedings against the Company on payment of specified monetary amount.


Another SCN dated May 15, 2008 was received by the Company, containing similar allegations as stated above for the period March 1, 2004 to March 31, 2004. The Company has filed an application for consent before the SEBI on Aug 4,2008 . The terms of consent proposes abatement of proceedings against the Company on payment of specified monetary amount.


4.

Subsequent Events


The Board of Directors of the Company passed a resolution on April 18, 2008 for the amalgamation of SAM Global Securities Limited (“SAM”) with SMC Global Securities Limited (“SMC”). The Board of Directors of SAM also approved the resolution of amalgamation.


Under the scheme of amalgamation prepared under sections 391 and 394 and other applicable provisions of the Companies Act in India, the shareholders of SAM will receive one equity share of the face value of Rs. 10 each of SMC for every six fully paid up shares of SAM. The scheme will require approval of shareholders/creditors of companies, stock exchanges where the shares of SMC and SAM are listed, Securities and Exchange Board of India and other regulatory authorities. Under the Companies Act in India, the scheme will require the consent of High Court of Delhi in order to be effective.