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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Components of Pretax Income (Loss)

The components of the pretax income (loss) are presented in the following table (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

U.S. Domestic

 

$

(57,141

)

 

$

(30,169

)

Foreign

 

 

(100

)

 

 

(167

)

Pretax loss from operations

 

$

(57,241

)

 

$

(30,336

)

Components of (Benefit) Provision for Income Taxes from Continuing Operations

The components of the (benefit) provision for income taxes from continuing operations are presented in the following table (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year Ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Current income tax (benefit) provision:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

$

 

 

$

(64

)

State

 

 

207

 

 

 

86

 

Foreign

 

 

 

 

 

4

 

Total current

 

 

207

 

 

 

26

 

Deferred income tax benefit:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Federal

 

 

(195

)

 

 

(1,140

)

State

 

 

(251

)

 

 

(247

)

Total deferred

 

 

(446

)

 

 

(1,387

)

Total income tax benefit

 

$

(239

)

 

$

(1,361

)

Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation

The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income tax determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory federal income tax rate to pretax income (loss) from continuing operations as a result of the following differences:

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Federal statutory rate

 

 

21.00

%

 

 

21.00

%

Adjustments for tax effects of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

State taxes, net

 

 

0.12

%

 

 

0.47

%

Stock-based compensation

 

 

0.26

%

 

 

(4.29

)%

R&D credit expiration

 

 

(5.96

)%

 

 

 

Fair market value adjustments

 

 

 

 

 

(0.59

)%

Other permanent adjustments

 

 

(0.42

)%

 

 

(0.56

)%

Foreign partnership liquidation

 

 

19.19

%

 

 

 

Federal uncertain tax positions

 

 

3.25

%

 

 

0.30

%

NOL expiration

 

 

(3.01

)%

 

 

 

Other

 

 

1.16

%

 

 

(1.57

)%

Valuation allowance

 

 

(35.09

)%

 

 

(10.25

)%

Effective income tax rate

 

 

0.50

%

 

 

4.51

%

Significant Components of Company's Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities

Significant components of the Company’s deferred tax assets and liabilities as of December 31, 2019 and 2018 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Deferred tax assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accruals and reserves

 

$

2,730

 

 

$

1,133

 

Income tax credit carryforwards

 

 

1,591

 

 

 

3,150

 

Interest

 

 

4,095

 

 

 

1,351

 

Inventory

 

 

8,625

 

 

 

4,959

 

Legal settlement

 

 

3,789

 

 

 

4,693

 

Net operating losses

 

 

53,592

 

 

 

45,092

 

Stock-based compensation

 

 

2,256

 

 

 

1,182

 

Total deferred tax assets

 

 

76,678

 

 

 

61,560

 

Valuation allowance

 

 

(71,159

)

 

 

(46,578

)

Total deferred tax assets, net of valuation allowance

 

 

5,519

 

 

 

14,982

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment

 

 

(3,117

)

 

 

(21

)

Goodwill and intangibles

 

 

(2,344

)

 

 

(1,972

)

Investment in foreign partnership

 

 

 

 

 

(13,370

)

Total deferred tax liabilities

 

 

(5,461

)

 

 

(15,363

)

Net deferred tax assets (liabilities)

 

$

58

 

 

$

(381

)

Summary of Changes to Unrecognized Tax Benefits

The following table summarizes the changes to unrecognized tax benefits (in thousands):

 

 

 

Year ended December 31,

 

 

 

2019

 

 

2018

 

Unrecognized tax benefit at the beginning of the year

 

$

4,334

 

 

$

4,440

 

Reductions as a result of lapse of applicable statute

   of limitations

 

 

(1,882

)

 

 

(106

)

Unrecognized tax benefits at the end of the year

 

$

2,452

 

 

$

4,334