EX-99.1 2 dex991.htm PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION Pro Forma Financial Information

Exhibit 99.1

SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION

The following unaudited pro forma condensed financial information reflects the historical results of SandRidge Energy, Inc. (“SandRidge”) adjusted on a pro forma basis to give effect to its conveyance of royalty interests in certain oil and natural gas properties located in Andrews County, Texas (the “Royalty Interests”) to SandRidge Permian Trust. SandRidge’s historical results have also been adjusted to give effect to SandRidge’s July 2010 acquisition of Arena Resources, Inc. (“Arena”). These transactions are described further below.

 

   

SandRidge Permian Trust. On May 25, 2011, SandRidge and SandRidge Permian Trust (the “Trust”), a newly formed Delaware trust, filed a registration statement with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) relating to the initial public offering of common units representing beneficial interests in the Trust. In connection with the offering, SandRidge will convey to the Trust the Royalty Interests in exchange for the net proceeds from the offering and units representing approximately 40% of the beneficial interest of the Trust. The Royalty Interests will entitle the Trust to a percentage of the proceeds received by SandRidge from the production of oil, natural gas and natural gas liquids from currently producing wells and development wells to be drilled by SandRidge within an area of mutual interest. SandRidge intends to use the net proceeds from the offering to repay borrowings under its senior credit facility and for general corporate purposes.

 

   

Arena Acquisition. On July 16, 2010, SandRidge completed the acquisition of all of the outstanding shares of common stock of Arena, referred to herein as the Arena Acquisition. In connection with the acquisition, SandRidge paid $4.50 in cash and issued 4.7771 shares of SandRidge common stock for each share of Arena common stock outstanding for a total value per share of $35.79, based upon the $6.55 closing price of SandRidge common stock on July 16, 2010, the closing date of the acquisition. The consideration received by Arena shareholders was valued at $1.4 billion in the aggregate. SandRidge was the surviving parent company after completion of the acquisition. Arena was an oil and natural gas exploration, development and production company with operations in Texas, Oklahoma, Kansas and New Mexico.

The unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet is based on the unaudited March 31, 2011 SandRidge balance sheet and gives effect to the conveyance of the Royalty Interests as if it occurred on that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 is based on the audited statement of operations of SandRidge for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the unaudited statement of operations of Arena for the period from January 1, 2010 through July 16, 2010, and includes pro forma adjustments to give effect to the Arena Acquisition and the Royalty Interests conveyance as if those transactions occurred on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 gives effect to the Royalty Interests conveyance as if it occurred on January 1, 2011.

The pro forma adjustments reflecting the Arena Acquisition under the acquisition method of accounting and the Royalty Interests conveyance are preliminary and include the use of estimates and assumptions as described in the related notes. The pro forma adjustments are based on information available to management at the time these pro forma financial statements were prepared. SandRidge believes the estimates and assumptions used are reasonable and the significant effects of the transactions are properly reflected. However, estimates and assumptions are subject to change as additional information becomes available. To the extent there are significant changes in these amounts, the assumptions and estimates herein could change significantly. The pro forma statement for the year ended December 31, 2010 does not reflect any cost savings (or associated costs to achieve such savings) from the operating efficiencies, synergies or other restructuring that could result from the Arena Acquisition.

These unaudited pro forma financial statements are for informational purposes only. They do not purport to present the results that would have actually occurred had the transactions described above been completed on the assumed dates or for the periods presented, or which may be realized in the future. These unaudited pro forma financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying footnotes, SandRidge’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2011, and SandRidge’s and the Trust’s Registration Statement on Forms S-3 and S-1 filed by SandRidge and the Trust with the SEC on May 25, 2011.


SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED BALANCE SHEET

AS OF MARCH 31, 2011

 

           SandRidge        
           Permian Trust        
     SandRidge     Pro Forma     SandRidge  
     Historical     Adjustments     Pro Forma  
     (In thousands)  
ASSETS       

Current assets

      

Cash and cash equivalents

   $ 8,537      $ 231,710 (a)    $ 240,247   

Accounts receivable, net

     164,087        —          164,087   

Derivative contracts

     781        —          781   

Inventories

     4,278        —          4,278   

Other current assets

     21,112        —          21,112   
                        

Total current assets

     198,795        231,710        430,505   

Oil and natural gas properties, using full cost method of accounting

      

Proved

     8,388,198        —          8,388,198   

Unproved

     571,447        —          571,447   

Less: accumulated depreciation, depletion and impairment

     (4,554,435     —          (4,554,435
                        
     4,405,210        —          4,405,210   
                        

Other property, plant and equipment, net

     506,629        —          506,629   

Restricted deposits

     27,876        —          27,876   

Goodwill

     235,182        —          235,182   

Other assets

     71,776        —          71,776   
                        

Total assets

   $ 5,445,468      $ 231,710      $ 5,677,178   
                        
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY       

Current liabilities

      

Current maturities of long-term debt

   $ 1,004      $ —        $ 1,004   

Accounts payable and accrued expenses

     376,264        —          376,264   

Billings and estimated contract loss in excess of costs incurred

     32,243        —          32,243   

Derivative contracts

     234,059        —          234,059   

Asset retirement obligation

     25,360        —          25,360   
                        

Total current liabilities

     668,930        —          668,930   

Long-term debt

     3,171,385        (323,500 )(a)      2,847,885   

Derivative contracts

     260,192        —          260,192   

Asset retirement obligation

     94,293        —          94,293   

Other long-term obligations

     9,409        —          9,409   
                        

Total liabilities

     4,204,209        (323,500     3,880,709   
                        

Commitments and contingencies

      

Equity

      

SandRidge Energy, Inc. stockholders’ equity

      

Preferred stock, $0.001 par value, 50,000 shares authorized

      

8.5% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; 2,650 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011; aggregate liquidation preference of $265,000

     3        —          3   

6.0% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; 2,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011; aggregate liquidation preference of $200,000

     2        —          2   

7.0% Convertible perpetual preferred stock; 3,000 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2011; aggregate liquidation preference of $300,000

     3        —          3   

Common stock, $0.001 par value, 800,000 shares authorized; 410,649 issued and 410,098 outstanding at March 31, 2011

     398        —          398   

Additional paid-in capital

     4,539,565        —          4,539,565   

Treasury stock, at cost

     (4,145     —          (4,145

Accumulated deficit

     (3,305,860     —          (3,305,860
                        

Total SandRidge Energy, Inc. stockholders’ equity

     1,229,966        —          1,229,966   

Noncontrolling interest

     11,293        555,210 (a)      566,503   
                        

Total equity

     1,241,259        555,210        1,796,469   
                        

Total liabilities and equity

   $ 5,445,468      $ 231,710      $ 5,677,178   
                        

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma financial information.


SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2010

 

                 Arena     SandRidge     SandRidge        
                 Acquisition     As Adjusted     Permian Trust     SandRidge  
     SandRidge     Arena     Pro Forma     for Arena     Pro Forma     Pro Forma  
     Historical     Historical     Adjustments     Acquisition     Adjustments     Combined  
     (In thousands, except per share amounts)  

Revenues

            

Oil and natural gas

   $ 774,763      $ 114,833      $ —        $ 889,596      $ —        $ 889,596   

Drilling and services

     28,543        —          —          28,543        —          28,543   

Midstream and marketing

     100,118        —          —          100,118        —          100,118   

Other

     28,312        —          —          28,312        —          28,312   
                                                

Total revenues

     931,736        114,833        —          1,046,569        —          1,046,569   

Expenses

            

Production

     237,863        12,382        —          250,245        —          250,245   

Production taxes

     29,170        6,014        —          35,184        —          35,184   

Drilling and services

     22,368        —          —          22,368        —          22,368   

Midstream and marketing

     90,149        —          —          90,149        —          90,149   

Depreciation and depletion - oil and natural gas

     275,335        28,853        24,596 (b)      328,784        —          328,784   

Depreciation, depletion and amortization - other

     50,776        243        —          51,019        —          51,019   

General and administrative

     179,565        31,842        (27,587 )(c)      183,820        900 (g)      184,720   

Loss (gain) on derivative contracts

     50,872        (1,124     —          49,748        —          49,748   

Loss on sale of assets

     2,424        —          —          2,424        —          2,424   
                                                

Total expenses

     938,522        78,210        (2,991     1,013,741        900        1,014,641   
                                                

(Loss) income from operations

     (6,786     36,623        2,991        32,828        (900     31,928   
                                                

Other income (expense)

            

Interest income

     296        197        —          493        —          493   

Interest expense

     (247,738     —          (2,504 )(d)      (250,242     9,549 (h)      (240,693

Other income, net

     2,558        —          —          2,558        —          2,558   
                                                

Total other (expense) income

     (244,884     197        (2,504     (247,191     9,549        (237,642
                                                

(Loss) income before income taxes

     (251,670     36,820        487        (214,363     8,649        (205,714

Income tax (benefit) expense

     (446,680     23,100        424,400 (e)      820        —          820   
                                                

Net income (loss)

     195,010        13,720        (423,913     (215,183     8,649        (206,534

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     4,445        —          —          4,445        28,721 (i)      33,166   
                                                

Net income (loss) attributable to SandRidge Energy, Inc.

     190,565        13,720        (423,913     (219,628     (20,072     (239,700

Preferred stock dividends and accretion

     37,442        —          —          37,442        —          37,442   
                                                

Income available (loss applicable) to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders

   $ 153,123      $ 13,720      $ (423,913   $ (257,070   $ (20,072   $ (277,142
                                                

Income (loss) per share available (applicable) to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders

            

Basic

   $ 0.52          $ (0.65     $ (0.70
                              

Diluted

   $ 0.52          $ (0.65     $ (0.70
                              

Weighted average number of SandRidge Energy, Inc. common shares outstanding

            

Basic

     291,869          102,585 (f)      394,454          394,454   
                                    

Diluted

     315,349          79,105 (f)      394,454          394,454   
                                    

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma financial information.


SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2011

 

     SandRidge
Historical
    SandRidge
Permian Trust
Pro Forma
Adjustments
    SandRidge
Pro Forma
 
     (In thousands, except per share amounts)  

Revenues

      

Oil and natural gas

   $ 266,942      $ —        $ 266,942   

Drilling and services

     21,034        —          21,034   

Midstream and marketing

     22,258        —          22,258   

Other

     2,614        —          2,614   
                        

Total revenues

     312,848        —          312,848   

Expenses

      

Production

     73,957        —          73,957   

Production taxes

     10,575        —          10,575   

Drilling and services

     15,041        —          15,041   

Midstream and marketing

     22,283        —          22,283   

Depreciation and depletion - oil and natural gas

     73,886        —          73,886   

Depreciation and amortization - other

     13,093        —          13,093   

General and administrative

     34,414        225 (g)      34,639   

Loss on derivative contracts

     277,628        —          277,628   

Gain on sale of assets

     (201     —          (201
                        

Total expenses

     520,676        225        520,901   
                        

Loss from operations

     (207,828     (225     (208,053
                        

Other income (expense)

      

Interest income

     5        —          5   

Interest expense

     (59,443     2,247 (h)      (57,196

Loss on extinguishment of debt

     (36,181     —          (36,181

Other income, net

     1,197        —          1,197   
                        

Total other expense

     (94,422     2,247        (92,175
                        

Loss before income taxes

     (302,250     2,022        (300,228

Income tax expense

     88        —          88   
                        

Net loss

     (302,338     2,022        (300,316

Less: net income attributable to noncontrolling interest

     6        9,656 (i)      9,662   
                        

Net loss attributable to SandRidge Energy, Inc.

     (302,344     (7,634     (309,978

Preferred stock dividends

     13,940        —          13,940   
                        

Loss applicable to SandRidge Energy, Inc. common stockholders

   $ (316,284   $ (7,634   $ (323,918
                        

Loss per share

      

Basic

   $ (0.79     $ (0.81
                  

Diluted

   $ (0.79     $ (0.81
                  

Weighted average number of common shares outstanding

      

Basic

     398,251          398,251   
                  

Diluted

     398,251          398,251   
                  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this unaudited pro forma financial information.


SANDRIDGE ENERGY, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

1. Basis of Presentation

The unaudited pro forma condensed balance sheet as of March 31, 2011 is based on the SandRidge Energy, Inc. (“SandRidge”) unaudited March 31, 2011 balance sheet and assumes conveyance of royalty interests in certain oil and natural gas properties located in Andrews County, Texas by SandRidge to SandRidge Permian Trust (the “Trust”), a Delaware statutory trust formed in May 2011 by SandRidge, on that date. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010 is based on the audited statement of operations of SandRidge for the year ended December 31, 2010 and the unaudited statement of operations of Arena Resources, Inc. (“Arena”) for the period from January 1, 2010 through July 16, 2010, and includes pro forma adjustments to give effect to SandRidge’s acquisition of Arena (“Arena Acquisition”) in July 2010 and SandRidge’s conveyance of the royalty interests described above as if those transactions occurred on January 1, 2010. The unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2011 is based on the unaudited statement of operations of SandRidge for the three months ended March 31, 2011 and gives effect to SandRidge’s conveyance of the royalty interests as if it occurred on January 1, 2011.

 


Consolidation of the Trust by SandRidge. In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification Topic 810, including the guidance in Accounting Standards Update 2009-17, SandRidge consolidates the activities of variable interest entities of which it is the primary beneficiary. SandRidge has determined that it is the primary beneficiary of the Trust and that it will consolidate the activities of the Trust with its results for periods subsequent to the Trust’s initial public offering (“IPO”). In consolidation, the Trust’s net income attributable to common units of the Trust owned by third parties will be reflected as noncontrolling interest. Accordingly, the pro forma impact of the royalty interest conveyance primarily is limited to giving effect to noncontrolling interest accounting.

SandRidge believes that the assumptions used provide a reasonable basis for presenting the effects directly attributable to these transactions. These unaudited pro forma financial statements should be read in conjunction with SandRidge’s and the Trust’s Registration Statement filed on Forms S-3 and S-1 with the United States Securities and Exchange Commission by SandRidge and the Trust on May 25, 2011, SandRidge’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2010, and its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2011.

 

2. Pro Forma Adjustments

The following adjustments were made in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information:

 

  (a) Adjustment to reflect estimated proceeds from the Trust’s issuance of 29,850,000 common units to third parties through its IPO at an assumed price of $20 per unit net of estimated underwriting fees and offering expenses. Net proceeds will be used to reduce amounts outstanding, if any, under SandRidge’s senior credit facility and for general and corporate purposes, which may include funding of SandRidge’s drilling obligation to the Trust. Amounts outstanding under the senior credit facility totaled $323.5 million at March 31, 2011.

 

  (b) Adjustment to recognize additional depletion attributable to the Arena Acquisition properties for the year ended December 31, 2010, using the unit of production method under the full cost method of accounting, as if the acquisition had taken place on January 1, 2010.

 

  (c) Adjustment to reflect the elimination of non-recurring expenses related to the Arena Acquisition that are reflected in the historical SandRidge or Arena income statement for the year ended December 31, 2010:

 

Acquisition costs(1)

   $ 19,017   

Stock compensation expense(2)

     4,626   

Cancelled options(3)

     3,944   
        

Total non-recurring expenses

   $ 27,587   
        


  (1) Expenses incurred by both SandRidge and Arena related to the Arena Acquisition, including professional fees and employee severance.
  (2) Stock compensation expense related to restricted stock awards of Arena common stock granted immediately prior to and in conjunction with the Arena Acquisition that were assumed by SandRidge.
  (3) Expense related to out-of-the-money Arena options that vested and cancelled at the time of the merger.

 

  (d) Adjustment to recognize additional interest expense related to the $177.9 million drawn on SandRidge’s senior credit facility to fund the cash portion of the Arena Acquisition purchase price. Additional interest expense was based upon the average annual interest rate paid on amounts outstanding under SandRidge’s senior credit facility during the period from January 1, 2010 to July 16, 2010.

 

  (e) Adjustment to reverse Arena’s historical income tax provision for the period from January 1, 2010 through July 16, 2010 and reverse the release of a portion of SandRidge’s valuation allowance for the year ended December 31, 2010. A deferred tax liability resulted from the step-up in basis on the property acquired from Arena. This deferred tax liability was offset with SandRidge’s existing net deferred tax asset, resulting in the release of $447.5 million of valuation allowance against SandRidge’s existing net deferred tax asset. The release of the valuation allowance is considered non-recurring and therefore reversed in the pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2010.

 

  (f) Total shares issued in connection with the Arena Acquisition consisted of (i) approximately 188.9 million shares issued in exchange for 39.5 million shares of outstanding Arena common stock and (ii) 1.4 million shares issued in exchange for outstanding options to purchase Arena common stock considered in-the-money (based on the closing price of $35.98 per share of Arena common stock on July 16, 2010) that converted into shares of SandRidge common stock in accordance with the merger agreement.

 

  (g) The Trust’s general and administrative expenses are estimated at $1.2 million annually and include an annual administrative services fee of $0.3 million payable by the Trust to SandRidge that will be eliminated in consolidation.

 

  (h) Adjustment to reflect reduction of interest expense due to repayment of amounts outstanding under senior credit facility with proceeds from the Trust’s IPO.

 

  (i) Reflects net income of the Trust attributable to an assumed third party beneficial ownership of 60%. Such amounts were estimated based on pro forma distributable income of the Trust of $60.5 million less estimated depletion of $12.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2010 and on pro forma distributable income of $19.6 million less estimated depletion of $3.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 2011.