EX-99.1 2 dex991.htm MANAGEMENT PROXY CIRCULAR OF TIM HORTONS INC. DATED MARCH 25, 2011 Management proxy circular of Tim Hortons Inc. dated March 25, 2011
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Exhibit 99.1

LOGO

 

TIM HORTONS INC.  
874 Sinclair Road (Canada)   4150 Tuller Road, Unit 236 (United States)
Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1   Dublin, Ohio, 43017, U.S.A.
(905) 845-6511   (614) 791-4200

 

 

NOTICE OF ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

You are cordially invited to attend, and notice is hereby given that, the Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Tim Hortons Inc. will be held at the School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, 7th Floor Auditorium, 55 Dundas Street West, Toronto, Ontario, on Friday, May 13, 2011, at 10:30 a.m., Eastern Daylight Savings Time (EDST), for the following purposes:

 

  (a) to receive our consolidated financial statements, and the independent auditor’s report thereon, for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011;

 

  (b) to elect eleven directors, as named and described in the accompanying management proxy circular;

 

  (c) to reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent auditor (and, for the purposes of U.S. securities laws, our independent registered public accounting firm) for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2012;

 

  (d) to adopt the Tim Hortons Inc. Direct Share Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan; and,

 

  (e) to transact such further or other business or matters as may properly come before the meeting.

These matters are more fully described in the management proxy circular accompanying this notice. Any action on the items of business described above may be considered at the meeting or at any adjournment or postponement thereof. Please note that our proxy materials are also available through the Internet at www.envisionreports.com/THI2011 and at our website at www.timhortons-invest.com. In the interest of convenience to you and of minimizing the environmental impact associated with printing and mailing our proxy materials and annual reports in the future, you may indicate your preference for receiving all future materials electronically, in the manner provided for on the enclosed proxy card or, for beneficial holders, on the voting instruction form.

Shareholders of record attending the meeting should be prepared to present government-issued picture identification for admission. Shareholders owning common shares through a broker, bank, or other record holder should be prepared to present government-issued picture identification and evidence of share ownership as of March 15, 2011, such as an account statement, or a voting instruction form issued by the broker, bank or other record holder, for admission. Check-in at the meeting will begin at 9:30 a.m., EDST, and you should plan to allow ample time for check-in procedures. Seating will be limited and admission is on a first-come, first-served basis. Cameras, cell phones, recording equipment, and other electronic devices will not be permitted. If you would like to attend in person, we request that you indicate your plans in this respect as prompted if you vote electronically through the Internet, or on your proxy card or voting instruction form, as applicable.

As owners of Tim Hortons, your vote is very important, regardless of the number of shares you own. Whether or not you are able to join us in person, it is important that your shares be represented. Voting promptly will aid in reducing the expense of additional proxy solicitation. As such, we request that you vote as soon as possible by telephone, electronically, or in writing by following the instructions noted on the proxy card or, for beneficial shareholders, the voting instruction form, included with this notice. Your proxy card or voting instruction form, as applicable, must be received by our transfer agent before 11:59 p.m., EDST, on the day before the meeting (i.e., May 12, 2011). If you received a voting instruction form, you hold your shares through an intermediary and must provide your instructions as specified in the voting instruction form in sufficient time for the intermediary to act on them prior to that deadline. Voting your shares electronically through the Internet or by telephone does not affect your right to vote in person if you attend the meeting. For specific information regarding voting of your common shares, please refer to the section entitled “General Information About the 2011 Tim Hortons Inc. Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders in the accompanying proxy circular.

Thank you for your continued interest in Tim Hortons.

 

Jill E. Aebker

Deputy General Counsel and Secretary

Oakville, Ontario, Canada

March 25, 2011


Table of Contents

Table of Contents

 

   NOTICE OF ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
1    EXPLANATORY NOTES REGARDING THE CONTENT AND FORMAT OF THIS DOCUMENT
2    GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE 2011 TIM HORTONS INC. ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
2    Questions and Answers Regarding Annual and Special Meeting Matters
7    Voting Securities and Their Principal Holders
8    Security Ownership of Management
9    Ownership of Deferred Stock Units by Directors
10    CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES
10    Applicable Governance Requirements and Guidelines
10    Principles of Governance and Governance Guidelines
12    Majority Voting Policy for Election of Directors
12    Code of Ethics (Standards of Business Practices) and Directors’ Code of Conduct
12    Board Committees
13    Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
14    Board and Committee Self-Evaluation
15    Governance Structure
16    Independence and Other Considerations for Director Service
18    Skills and Experience of Directors
21    PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS
21    Nominees
33    Audit Committee
33    Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services
34    Enterprise Risk Management
34    Audit and Other Service Fees
35    Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report
35    Audit Committee Report
36    Human Resource and Compensation Committee
37    Human Resource and Compensation Committee Report
38    COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS
38    Executive Summary
39    Compensation Philosophy
40    Extent to Which Our Compensation Programs Satisfied the Objectives of Our Philosophy
40    General Compensation Principles and Guidelines
40    Compensation Review Process
42    Benchmarking and Comparator Group Considerations
44    Tools and Additional Factors Considered
46    2010 Compensation Program Components
50    Retirement Benefits
51    Executive Benefits and Perquisites
52    NEO COMPENSATION DETERMINATIONS FOR 2010
54    IMPACT OF 2010 PERFORMANCE ON 2010 NEO COMPENSATION
57    NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011
60    Written Change in Control (Employment) Agreements and Post-Employment Covenants
61    Governance Policies and Related Items
65    Performance Graph
66    Named Executive Officer Compensation—Alignment to Corporate Performance
70    EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION
70    Summary Compensation Table
73    Incentive Plan Awards
73    Outstanding Share-Based Awards and Option-Based Awards
74    Incentive Plan Awards—Value Vested or Earned During the Year
75    Defined Contribution Plans Table
75    Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan
76    General Description of Our Stock Incentive Plan
78    Termination and Change in Control Benefits
86    Director Compensation
90    Director Stock Ownership Guidelines
91    TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING RELATED PARTIES
93    PROPOSAL 2—REAPPOINTMENT OF AUDITOR
94    PROPOSAL 3—ADOPTION OF TIM HORTONS INC. DIRECT SHARE PURCHASE AND DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN (“DSPP”)
98    OTHER MATTERS
98    Shareholder Proposals
99    Communications with the Board of Directors
99    Householding of Proxy Materials
101    MAP TO TIM HORTONS INC. ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS
 

 

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EXPLANATORY NOTES REGARDING THE CONTENT AND FORMAT OF THIS DOCUMENT

Tim Hortons Inc., a corporation incorporated under the Canada Business Corporations Act, qualifies as a foreign private issuer in the U.S. for purposes of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). Although as a foreign private issuer, we are no longer required to do so, we currently continue to file annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and current reports on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), instead of filing the reports available to foreign private issuers. All of our periodic and current reports are available through the Canadian System for Electronic Document Analysis and Retrieval (“SEDAR”), at www.sedar.com, and on the SEC website, at www.sec.gov.

As a Canadian corporation and foreign private issuer in the U.S. that is not subject to the requirements of Section 14(a) of the Exchange Act or Regulation 14A, our management proxy circular (the “proxy circular”) and related materials have been prepared in accordance with Canadian corporate and securities law requirements. As a result, for example, our officers and directors are required to file reports of equity ownership and changes in equity ownership with the Canadian Securities Administrators and do not file such reports under Section 16 of the Exchange Act.

As a foreign private issuer in the U.S., we are not required to disclose executive compensation according to the requirements of Regulation S-K that apply to U.S. domestic issuers, and we are otherwise not required to adhere to the U.S. requirements relative to certain other proxy disclosures and requirements. As set forth above, our proxy disclosures will be in compliance with Canadian requirements, which are, in most respects, substantially similar to the U.S. rules. We do generally attempt to comply with the spirit of the U.S. proxy rules when possible and to the extent that they do not conflict, in whole or in part, with required Canadian corporate or securities requirements or disclosure, with the exception that we have determined to monitor and follow the development of say on pay practices in Canada and, therefore, will not adopt the U.S. say on pay advisory vote on executive compensation in 2011 under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010.

A copy of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 2, 2011 (“Form 10-K”), including the 2010 financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis, is being delivered: (i) contemporaneously with this proxy circular to registered shareholders, except those who asked not to receive it; and (ii) separately, to beneficial shareholders who requested a copy. The printed Form 10-K, as well as the Form 10-K which is available at www.envisionreports.com/THI2011 and at www.timhortons-invest.com, will not have attached to it all of the exhibits filed with or incorporated by reference into the Form 10-K filed with the SEC and with the Canadian Securities Administrators. You may review and print the Form 10-K and all exhibits from the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov or from the website of the Canadian Securities Administrators at www.sedar.com. In addition, we will send a complete copy of the Form 10-K (including all exhibits, if specifically requested), to any shareholder (without charge) upon written request addressed to: Investor Relations Department, Tim Hortons Inc., 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1.

In this proxy circular, we refer to Tim Hortons Inc., the Canada Business Corporations Act corporation whose shares you own (together with its subsidiaries, where applicable), as “Tim Hortons.” Additionally, we sometimes refer to Tim Hortons as “we,” “us,” “our,” “our corporation,” or “the corporation.” References to “GAAP” mean generally accepted accounting principles in the U.S.

 

 

All dollar amounts included in this proxy circular are in Canadian dollars, unless otherwise expressly stated to be in U.S. dollars or another currency.

All information in this proxy circular is being provided effective as of March 25, 2011, unless otherwise indicated.

All references to our website contained herein do not constitute incorporation by reference for information contained on the website and such information should not be considered part of this document.

 

 

 

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GENERAL INFORMATION ABOUT THE 2011 TIM HORTONS INC. ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

 

 

The following questions and answers are intended to address commonly asked questions regarding shareholder meeting matters. These questions and answers may not address all matters that may be important to you. Please refer to the more detailed information contained elsewhere in this proxy circular.

Questions and Answers Regarding Annual and Special Meeting Matters

Why am I receiving these proxy materials?

These proxy materials have been mailed to you, or made available to you through electronic means in accordance with your prior instruction, on or about March 25, 2011, in connection with the solicitation by management of proxies for use at the meeting. These materials are available on the Internet at www.envisionreports.com/ THI2011 and on our investor website at www.timhortons-invest.com. Under applicable Canadian requirements, we must provide printed copies of proxy materials to shareholders, unless they consent to receive materials by electronic delivery. As a result, shareholders are encouraged to indicate their preference for receiving future materials from us electronically by following the instructions for doing so on the proxy card or, in the case of beneficial holders, the voting instruction form, mailed with this proxy circular. Doing so will allow us to save considerably on printing and mailing costs and to further our environmental objectives through the prudent use of resources.

Our meeting will take place at the School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, 7th Floor Auditorium, 55 Dundas Street West, Toronto, Ontario, on Friday, May 13, 2011, at 10:30 a.m., EDST. Our shareholders are invited to attend the meeting and are requested to vote on the proposals described in this proxy circular.

Only shareholders of record at the close of business on March 15, 2011 will be entitled to notice of, to attend and to vote at the meeting or any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) thereof. A list of shareholders of Tim Hortons Inc. will be maintained and open for examination by any of our shareholders, for any purpose germane to the meeting, during regular business hours at our principal executive offices.

What is included in these proxy materials?

These proxy materials include:

 

   

Our proxy circular for (and notice of) the meeting; and,

 

   

Our proxy card or, for beneficial shareholders, a voting instruction form, for submitting your vote in writing to us or your broker, as the case may be, in the event you choose not to take advantage of electronic or telephonic voting.

The Form 10-K is being delivered:

 

   

contemporaneously with these proxy materials to registered shareholders, except those who asked not to receive it; and

 

   

separately from these proxy materials to beneficial shareholders who requested a copy.

What meeting procedures are available electronically?

We have implemented electronic procedures that provide you with the ability to:

 

   

View our proxy materials for the meeting through the Internet at www.envisionreports.com/THI2011 and at our investor website at www.timhortons-invest.com;

 

   

For shareholders of record, cast your votes on the proposals before the shareholders at the meeting at www.investorvote.com; and,

 

   

For shareholders of record, instruct us to send our future proxy materials to you electronically by e-mail, also at www.investorvote.com.

 

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Choosing to receive your future proxy materials by e-mail will reduce the impact of our annual shareholders’ meetings on the environment and will also save us the cost of printing and mailing documents to you. If you choose to receive future proxy materials by e-mail, you will receive an e-mail notifying you of next year’s meeting, which will contain a link to the Internet site where the proxy materials will be posted and, if separate from the site where the proxy materials are posted, a link to the site where you may register your vote. Your election to receive proxy materials by e-mail will remain in effect until you affirmatively terminate it.

What proposals will be voted on at the meeting?

There are three proposals that will be voted on at the meeting:

 

   

The election to the Board of Directors of eleven individuals, as named and described in this proxy circular, each for a term of one year;

 

   

The reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent auditor (and, for the purposes of U.S. securities laws, our independent registered public accounting firm) for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2012; and,

 

   

The adoption of the Tim Hortons Inc. Direct Share Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “DSPP”).

What is our Board of Directors’ voting recommendation?

Our Board recommends that you vote your shares “FOR” the election of each of the eleven nominees as named and described in this proxy circular, our Audit Committee and Board recommend that you vote your shares “FOR” the reappointment of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as our independent auditor for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2012, and our Board recommends you vote your shares “FOR” the adoption of the DSPP.

Who may vote at the meeting?

If you owned common shares at the close of business on March 15, 2011 (the “Record Date”), then you may attend and vote at the meeting. At the close of business on the Record Date, we had 166,335,179 common shares issued and outstanding, of which 166,057,097 shares are entitled to vote at the meeting. There are 278,082 common shares currently held by The TDL RSU Employee Benefit Plan Trust, and these shares are not entitled to vote at the meeting. As of the Record Date, our directors and executive officers and their affiliates beneficially owned, in the aggregate, approximately 656,397 common shares, representing beneficial ownership of less than 1% of the outstanding common shares as of that date. You are entitled to one vote for each common share held. There are no cumulative voting rights in the election of our directors.

What is the difference between holding shares as a shareholder of record and as a beneficial owner of shares held in street name?

Shareholders of Record. If your shares are registered directly in your name with our transfer agent, Computershare Trust Company of Canada (“Computershare”), you are considered a shareholder of record with respect to those common shares, and the proxy materials were sent directly to you by us.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If your common shares are held in an account at a brokerage firm, bank, or other similar organization, then you are the beneficial owner of common shares held in “street name,” or in the general account of the broker or other organization. Proxy materials are generally forwarded to beneficial holders by the brokerage firm, bank or other organization through which the shares are held.

If I am a shareholder of Tim Hortons, how do I vote?

Shareholders of Record. All registered shareholders may vote electronically by accessing the Internet site at www.investorvote.com or by telephone by using the toll-free telephone number stated on the proxy card.

 

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Registered shareholders also have the option to vote by mail, in which case such shareholders will need to complete the enclosed proxy card, sign, and return it in the prepaid envelope provided. Registered shareholders may also vote in person at the meeting or hand deliver the proxy card at the meeting. If you vote electronically through the Internet, or by telephone, you do not have to return your proxy card.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. Beneficial shareholders may vote electronically or by telephone by following the instructions provided by their bank or broker, or by mail by returning the completed voting instruction form in the prepaid envelope provided. If you are a beneficial shareholder and you wish to vote in person at the meeting, you may do so by acting in accordance with either of the two following procedures, depending upon whether your intermediary is registered with Broadridge Investor Communication Solutions Canada (“Broadridge”):

 

   

If your intermediary is registered with Broadridge, complete your voting instruction form by inserting your own name in the blank space provided, but leave all of the “for,” “withhold,” and “against” boxes blank. You should then return your voting instruction form, following the instructions provided, in sufficient time for your intermediary to act upon it. If you have done so and your instructions have been received by Computershare from your intermediary by 11:59 p.m., EDST, on the day before the meeting (i.e., May 12, 2011), then when you appear at the meeting in person you will be allowed to vote the shares covered by the voting instruction form; or,

 

   

If your intermediary is not registered with Broadridge, complete your voting instruction form by inserting your own name in the blank space provided, and indicate on the voting instruction form that you wish to receive a legal form of proxy. After you return your voting instruction form, you should receive the legal form of proxy from your broker, bank, or other organization. Please note that you must then send the legal form of proxy to our transfer agent, Computershare, and it must be received by Computershare by 11:59 p.m., EDST, on the day before the meeting (i.e., May 12, 2011). If you have requested a legal form of proxy but do not send it back to Computershare in time for Computershare to receive it before this deadline, you will not be able to vote your shares in person at the meeting.

The shares represented by the proxy will be voted or withheld from voting in accordance with your instructions.

What happens if I do not give specific voting instructions?

Shareholders of Record. If you are a shareholder of record and you indicate when voting on the Internet or by telephone that you wish to vote as recommended by our Board of Directors, or, if you sign and return a proxy card without giving specific voting instructions, then the proxyholders appointed by our Board of Directors will vote your shares in the manner recommended by our Board on all matters presented in this proxy circular and as the proxyholders may determine in their discretion with respect to any other matters as may be properly presented for a vote at the meeting.

Beneficial Owners of Shares Held in Street Name. If the organization that holds your shares does not have discretionary authority to vote on a particular matter and does not receive instructions from you on how to vote your shares on such matter, or otherwise elects not to vote your shares in the absence of your direction on a matter for which it has discretionary authority, the organization that holds your shares will inform our Inspector of Election (or, Scrutineer) that it does not have the authority (or otherwise declines) to vote on such matter with respect to your shares. This is generally referred to as a “broker non-vote.” We encourage you to provide voting instructions to the organization that holds your shares by carefully following the instructions provided in the voting instruction form. See “How are abstentions and broker non-votes treated?” below for additional information.

Who can act as a proxy?

The persons named as proxyholders in the accompanying proxy card are officers of the corporation. A shareholder has the right to appoint a person as nominee to attend and act for and on such shareholder’s behalf at the meeting other than the management nominees named in the accompanying proxy card, and such person need not be a

 

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shareholder of the corporation. This right may be exercised by inserting in the blank space on the enclosed proxy card the name of the person the shareholder wishes to appoint as proxyholder, or by completing, signing, and submitting a separate proxy card (in proper form) naming such person as proxyholder.

The accompanying proxy card confers discretionary authority upon the persons named therein with respect to any amendments or variations to matters identified in the Notice of Meeting accompanying this proxy circular and with respect to such other business or matters which may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment(s) or postponement(s) thereof. As of the date of this proxy circular, we are not aware of any such amendments or variations or any other matters to be addressed at the meeting.

What is the quorum requirement for the meeting?

The presence, in person or by proxy, at the opening of the shareholders’ meeting of the holders of common shares representing not less than 25% of the outstanding common shares entitled to vote at the meeting on the Record Date constitutes a quorum. For purposes of determining whether there is a quorum, abstentions and broker non-votes are treated as shares that are present. See below under “How are abstentions and broker non-votes treated?”

What is the voting requirement to approve each of the proposals?

The voting requirements with respect to each of the proposals are as follows:

 

Proposal 1—Election of directors   Each director must be elected by a plurality of the votes cast. Shareholders may vote for individual nominees, as we do not have slate voting.
Proposal 2—Reappointment of our independent auditor   To be approved by shareholders, this proposal must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.
Proposal 3—Adoption of the Tim Hortons Inc. Direct Share Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan   To be approved by shareholders, this proposal must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast.

There is no substantial interest, direct or indirect, of any director, executive officer, or associate of any of the foregoing in any of the proposals before the shareholders at the meeting.

How are abstentions and broker non-votes treated?

Abstentions and broker non-votes are counted for purposes of determining whether a quorum is present. For the purpose of determining whether the shareholders have approved a matter, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the outcome of the vote. It is critical that you cast your vote if you want it to count. As a result of restrictions under the Canada Business Corporations Act and recent changes governing members of the New York Stock Exchange, your bank or broker will not be able to vote your uninstructed shares on a discretionary basis. If you are a shareholder of record and you do not cast your vote, no votes will be cast on your behalf on any of the items of business at the meeting.

May I change my vote after I have voted?

If you are a shareholder of record, you may revoke your proxy and change your vote at any time before the final vote at the meeting. You may vote again on a later date on the Internet or by telephone (only your latest Internet or telephone proxy submitted prior to the meeting will be counted), or by signing and returning a new proxy card with a later date no later than 11:59 p.m., EDST, on the day before the meeting (i.e., May 12, 2011), or by attending the meeting and voting in person. However, your attendance at the meeting will not automatically revoke your proxy unless you vote again at

 

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the meeting or specifically request in writing that your prior proxy be revoked. The Internet and telephone procedures for voting and for revoking or changing a vote are designed to authenticate shareholders’ identities, to allow shareholders to give their voting instructions, and to confirm that shareholders’ instructions have been properly recorded.

A beneficial holder of shares in street name may revoke a voting instruction form that has been given to an intermediary at any time by written notice to the intermediary or to the service company that the intermediary uses, in sufficient time for the intermediary to act on it. In addition, a beneficial holder may change his or her vote by attending the meeting and voting in person, provided the beneficial holder has followed one of the procedures outlined above under “If I am a shareholder of Tim Hortons, how do I vote?”

Is my vote confidential?

Proxy instructions, ballots, and voting tabulations that identify individual shareholders are handled in a manner that protects your voting privacy. Your vote will not be disclosed either within our corporation or to third parties, except:

 

   

As necessary to meet applicable legal requirements;

 

   

To allow for the tabulation and certification of votes; and,

 

   

To facilitate a successful proxy solicitation.

Occasionally, shareholders provide written comments on their proxy cards, which may be forwarded to management and/or our Board of Directors.

Where can I find the voting results of the meeting?

The preliminary voting results will be announced at the meeting. The final voting results will be tallied by the Inspector of Election and reported promptly, and in any event within four business days of the meeting (or, if not then available, on such later date as they become available), in a current report on Form 8-K that will be accessible at www.sec.gov and www.sedar.com.

Who is soliciting my proxy?

Proxies are being solicited by and on behalf of management of Tim Hortons Inc.

Who is paying for the cost of this proxy solicitation?

We are paying the costs of the solicitation of proxies for our shareholders of record and beneficial owners of shares held in street name. These costs include certain fees and expenses associated with:

 

   

Forwarding printed proxy materials by mail to shareholders; and,

 

   

Obtaining beneficial owners’ voting instructions from banks, brokers, and other organizations that are the record owners.

In addition to soliciting proxies by mail and electronically, our Board members, officers and certain employees, or our transfer agent, may solicit proxies on our behalf, personally or by telephone, or, we may ask a proxy solicitor to solicit proxies on our behalf by telephone, electronically or otherwise. We expect the cost of a private proxy solicitor would be approximately $35,000. Arrangements also may be made with brokerage houses and other custodians, nominees, and fiduciaries for the forwarding of solicitation materials to the beneficial owners of our shares held by those persons, and the corporation will reimburse such organizations for reasonable expenses incurred by them in connection with the forwarding of solicitation materials to beneficial holders.

Shareholders that vote through the Internet should understand that there may be costs associated with electronic access, such as usage charges from Internet access providers and telephone companies that will be borne by the shareholder in order for the shareholder to connect to or access the Internet site.

 

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Where are our principal executive offices located, and what is our main telephone number?

Our principal executive offices in Canada are located at 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1; our main telephone number in Canada is (905) 845-6511.

Our principal executive offices in the U.S. are located at 4150 Tuller Road, Unit 236, Dublin, Ohio, 43017, U.S.A.; our main telephone number at our U.S. office is (614) 791-4200.

Voting Securities and Their Principal Holders

The following table sets forth information with respect to the shareholders known to us, based on our review of public filings as of March 11, 2011, to own beneficially, directly or indirectly, or exercise control or direction over, more than 5% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the corporation:

 

Title of Class

  

Name and Address

          of Beneficial Holder          

   Amount and
Nature of Beneficial
Ownership*
   Percent of Class*

Common Shares

  

FMR LLC and a joint filer (1) 82 Devonshire Street

Boston, MA 02109

   18,009,190    10.82%
  * Based on 166,475,179 common shares outstanding as of March 11, 2011 (including the 278,082 shares held by The TDL RSU Employee Benefit Plan Trust).

 

  (1) Information based solely on the Schedule 13G/A filed with the SEC on February 14, 2011 by FMR LLC (“FMR”). Fidelity Management & Research Company (“Fidelity”), 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02109, is a wholly owned subsidiary of FMR and a registered investment advisor. Fidelity is the beneficial owner of 14,638,032 common shares as a result of acting as investment advisor to various registered investment companies (the “funds”). The ownership of one fund, Fidelity Contrafund, amounted to 11,653,332 common shares.

 

     Edward C. Johnson 3d, Chairman of FMR, and FMR, through its control of Fidelity and the funds, each has sole power to dispose of the 14,638,032 common shares owned by the funds. Voting power for these common shares is held by the boards of trustees of the funds. Members of the family of Mr. Johnson own, directly or through trusts, securities representing 49% of the voting power of FMR and, as a result of a shareholders’ voting agreement, may be deemed, under the Investment Company Act of 1940, to form a controlling group with respect to FMR.

 

     Strategic Advisers, Inc. (“Strategic”), 82 Devonshire Street, Boston, Massachusetts, 02109, a registered investment adviser, is a wholly owned subsidiary of FMR and, as such, FMR’s beneficial ownership includes 2,478 common shares beneficially owned through Strategic.

 

     Pyramis Global Advisors, LLC (“PGALLC”), 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, Rhode Island, 02917, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of FMR and a registered investment adviser, is the beneficial owner of 3,038,910 common shares as a result of its serving as investment advisor to institutional accounts, non-U.S. mutual funds, or investment companies registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 owning such shares. Mr. Johnson and FMR, through its control of PGALLC, each has sole dispositive power over and sole power to vote or to direct the voting of the 3,038,910 common shares owned by the institutional accounts or funds advised by PGALLC.

 

     Pyramis Global Advisors Trust Company (“PGATC”), 900 Salem Street, Smithfield, Rhode Island, 02917, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of FMR and a bank as defined under Section 3(a)(6) of the Exchange Act, is the beneficial owner of 279,500 common shares as a result of its serving as investment manager of institutional accounts owning such shares. Mr. Johnson and FMR, through its control of PGATC, each has sole dispositive power over 279,500 common shares and sole power to vote or to direct the voting of 167,200 common shares owned by the institutional accounts managed by PGATC.

 

    

FIL Limited (“FIL”), Pembroke Hall, 42 Crow Lane, Hamilton, Bermuda, and various foreign-based subsidiaries provide investment advisory and management services to a number of non-U.S. investment companies and certain

 

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institutional investors. FIL is the beneficial owner of 50,270 common shares. Partnerships controlled predominantly by members of the family of Mr. Johnson, Chairman of FMR and FIL, or trusts for their benefit, own shares of FIL voting stock representing approximately 39% of the total votes which may be cast by all holders of FIL voting stock. FMR and FIL are separate and independent corporate entities, and their boards of directors are generally composed of different individuals.

Security Ownership of Management

The following table sets forth, as of March 11, 2011, information with respect to common shares owned beneficially by each director, by each nominee for election as a director, by the executive officers named in the Summary Compensation Table set forth under “Executive and Director Compensation,” and by all of our directors and executive officers as a group:

 

Title of Class

  

Name and address of

beneficial holder(1)

   Common
Shares
currently
held(2)
    Common
Shares that
can be
acquired
within 60
days(3)
   Total
beneficial
ownership
     Percent
of Class

Common Shares

   Paul D. House      169,468        73,092      242,560       *
  

Donald B. Schroeder

     73,187      121,313      194,500       *
  

M. Shan Atkins

     1,000           1,000       *
  

Michael J. Endres

     42,752 (4)         42,752       *
  

Moya M. Greene

                     —       *
  

The Hon. Frank Iacobucci

     6,584           6,584       *
  

John A. Lederer

     15,120           15,120       *
  

David H. Lees

     6,601 (5)         6,601       *
  

Ronald W. Osborne

     3,000 (6)         3,000       *
  

Wayne C. Sales

     11,968           11,968       *
  

Catherine L. Williams

                     —       *
  

Cynthia J. Devine

     72,225        49,922      122,147       *
  

David F. Clanachan

     49,079 (7)      49,922      99,001       *
  

William A. Moir

     100,406        49,922      150,328       *
  

Roland M. Walton

     68,895        49,922      118,817       *
  

All directors and executive officers as a group (19 persons)

     656,397      462,025      1,118,422       *
                                 
    * Represents beneficial ownership of less than 1% of our outstanding common shares.

 

  (1) The business address for all of the directors and executive officers is Tim Hortons Inc., 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1, or Tim Hortons USA Inc., 4150 Tuller Road, Unit 236, Dublin, Ohio, 43017, U.S.A.

 

  (2) The amounts reflected in this column include common shares owned directly or indirectly for which there is voting and/or investment power, including shared voting and/or investment power. See immediately below under “Ownership of Deferred Stock Units by Directors” for a listing of the number of deferred stock units (“DSUs”) owned by each director as of March 11, 2011, which are not included in the table above.

 

  (3)

Amounts reflected in this column include: (i) common shares issuable or deliverable to settle restricted stock units (including restricted stock units received automatically pursuant to settlement of dividend equivalent rights) held by executive officers under our 2006 Stock Incentive Plan (the “Stock Incentive Plan”), up to and including the May 2011 vesting of restricted stock units and dividend equivalent rights; and (ii) vested stock options with tandem stock appreciation rights issued under the Stock Incentive Plan held by executive officers, including those that vest in May 2011. We have included for this purpose the gross amount of shares deliverable, but actual shares received will be less as a result of the payment of applicable withholding tax. Additionally, as required, we have provided the number of stock options with tandem stock appreciation rights that may be acquired without reduction for the

 

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value of the exercise price. For additional information regarding outstanding restricted stock units and stock options with tandem stock appreciation rights held by executive officers, see “Incentive Plan Awards” and Notes (2) and (3) to the Summary Compensation Table under “Executive and Director Compensation.”

 

  (4) Includes 30,000 common shares held in two trusts over which Mr. Endres has voting and investment power.

 

  (5) Common shares are held jointly by Dr. Lees and his spouse with whom he shares voting and investment power.

 

  (6) Common shares are held jointly by Mr. Osborne and his spouse with whom he shares voting and investment power.

 

  (7) Certain of the common shares beneficially owned by Mr. Clanachan are held in accounts in respect of which he has shared voting and investment power with his spouse.

For the purpose of this table, which contains information that is also included in our Form 10-K filing for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, the term “executive officer” has the meaning ascribed to it under Rule 405 promulgated under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “1933 Act”), and National Instrument 51-102—Continuous Disclosure Obligations. The information with respect to beneficial ownership is based upon information furnished by each director or executive officer or information contained in insider reports made with the Canadian Securities Administrators.

Ownership of Deferred Stock Units by Directors

The following table sets forth the number of DSUs held by our non-employee directors as of March 11, 2011. These DSUs are not included in the number of common shares beneficially owned by directors set forth in the table above. DSUs are notional units that track the value of our common shares, with the value determined upon a director’s separation from service with us and, ultimately, settled in cash. One DSU is equivalent in value to one common share, and DSUs carry dividend equivalent rights. We include DSUs in determining compliance with our stock ownership guidelines for directors. For additional information regarding outstanding DSUs held by directors, see “Executive and Director Compensation—Director Compensation.”

 

Director

   Number of
Deferred
Stock Units
 

M. Shan Atkins

     9,228   

Michael J. Endres

     12,899   

Moya M. Greene

     8,989   

The Hon. Frank Iacobucci

     22,671   

John A. Lederer

     15,031   

David H. Lees

     14,920   

Ronald W. Osborne

     7,868   

Wayne C. Sales

     14,601   

Catherine L. Williams

     7,143   

 

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CORPORATE GOVERNANCE PRINCIPLES AND PRACTICES

The corporation has adopted certain principles and practices so that effective corporate governance is maintained and the Board functions independently of management.

Applicable Governance Requirements and Guidelines

The corporation is a Canadian reporting issuer and qualifies as a foreign private issuer for purposes of the Exchange Act. Our common shares are listed on the Toronto Stock Exchange (“TSX”) and the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”). As a result, the corporation is subject to, and complies with, a number of legislative and regulatory corporate governance requirements, policies and guidelines, including those of the TSX, the Canadian Securities Administrators, the NYSE, and the SEC. The corporation currently complies with the governance requirements of the NYSE applicable to U.S. domestic issuers listed on the NYSE. Pursuant to Section 303A.11 of the NYSE Listed Company Manual, foreign private issuers such as the corporation must disclose significant differences between their corporate governance practices and those required to be followed by U.S. issuers under the NYSE listing standards. Our corporate governance practices comply with the NYSE requirements applicable to U.S. domestic issuers and are in compliance with applicable rules adopted by the SEC to give effect to the provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. As mentioned above, we also comply with applicable Canadian corporate governance requirements.

In addition to compliance with governance requirements, our Board continuously monitors initiatives and trends in corporate governance with a view to evaluating and, where appropriate, implementing best practices. Our significant governance principles and practices, all of which are described below, are set forth in governance documentation available on our website at www.timhortons-invest.com. These include our Principles of Governance (our Board mandate), Governance Guidelines, committee mandates or charters, Standards of Business Practices (Code of Ethics), Directors’ Code of Conduct, and our Audit Committee Pre-Approval Policy. We will provide a copy of any of these governance documents to any person, without charge, who requests a copy in writing to our Secretary at Tim Hortons Inc., 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1.

Principles of Governance and Governance Guidelines

Principles of Governance

Our Board of Directors, which is comprised of a substantial majority of independent directors (9 of 11), has adopted Principles of Governance and Governance Guidelines. The Principles of Governance set forth, in general terms, the mandate, or role and general responsibilities, of the Board. The Principles of Governance outline that the Board’s overall goals are: to maximize long-term shareholder value and provide oversight and support such that the corporation conducts its business in a highly ethical manner; to create an environment that respects and values all employees; and, to promote corporate responsibility. The full text of the Principles of Governance are as follows:

Tim Hortons Board of Directors assumes accountability for the success of the enterprise by taking responsibility for the corporation’s failure and success. The Board’s overall goals are to maximize long-term shareholder value and provide oversight and support such that the corporation conducts its business in a highly ethical manner; to create an environment that respects and values all employees; and, to promote corporate responsibility.

Specifically, the Board’s responsibilities include:

 

   

Approving a corporate philosophy and mission;

 

   

Selecting, monitoring, evaluating, compensating, and–if necessary–replacing the CEO and other senior executives, and overseeing management succession;

 

   

Providing guidance for, reviewing and approving management’s strategic and business plans, including developing in-depth knowledge of the businesses being served, understanding and questioning the

 

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assumptions upon which such plans are based, and reaching an independent judgment as to the probability that the plans can be realized, including but not limited to potential risk exposures in connection with such strategic plans and objectives;

 

   

Reviewing and approving the corporation’s financial objectives, plans, and actions, including significant capital allocations and expenditures and the corporation’s liquidity needs;

 

   

Reviewing the principal risk exposures of the corporation and, if applicable, reviewing mitigation plans in connection therewith during at least one Board meeting each year;

 

   

Reviewing and approving material transactions not in the ordinary course of business;

 

   

Monitoring corporate performance against the strategic and business plans, including overseeing the operating results on a regular basis to evaluate the extent to which the business is being properly managed, the business and liquidity are sufficiently stable, and management is prepared for contingencies in the corporation’s industry and the economy;

 

   

Requiring ethical behavior and compliance with laws and regulations, auditing and accounting principles, and the corporation’s own governing documents; and,

 

   

Performing such other functions as are prescribed by law or assigned to the Board in the corporation’s governing documents.

The Board strives to be a strategic asset of the corporation. It must continuously monitor and confirm that it has the right people to address the right issues with the right information in a culture that fosters teamwork.

Tim Hortons Board–in a spirit of continuous improvement–will periodically assess its performance against governance “best practices” and hold itself accountable both as individual directors and as a Board for adhering to the highest standards of board professionalism and performance.

Governance Guidelines

The Governance Guidelines address Board structure, membership (including nominee qualifications), performance, management oversight, and other matters. The Governance Guidelines describe the three main Board committees (the Audit Committee, the Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (the “Nominating Committee”), and the Human Resource and Compensation Committee (the “Compensation Committee”)), as well as the charters of each committee. Pursuant to the Governance Guidelines, the independent directors hold regular executive sessions (without management present) attendant to all Board and committee meetings, and schedule sessions with only the independent members of the Board as otherwise needed or desired. The Lead Director, The Hon. Frank Iacobucci, presides at executive sessions of the independent directors, except where the principal matters to be considered are within the scope of authority of one of the other committee chairs. Executive sessions comprised only of the independent directors were held at all but one of the Board’s 2010 meetings, and the meeting for which the executive session was not held was a special telephonic meeting.

Except in compelling circumstances, any director who, during two consecutive full calendar years, attended fewer than 75% of the total of (i) all Board meetings held during the period for which he or she has been a director (including regularly scheduled, special and telephonic meetings) and (ii) all meetings held by all committees on which he or she

served (during the periods that he or she served) shall be asked to tender his or her resignation to the Board, and the Board shall consider relevant facts and circumstances and determine whether to accept or decline such tendered resignation. The Board of Directors held a total of six meetings during 2010, both regularly scheduled and special. Each director attended at least 75% of the aggregate of the total number of meetings of the Board of Directors and Board committees held during the period for which such director served. The Governance Guidelines also provide that the directors are expected to attend the meeting of shareholders. All of the eleven directors included on the slate for reelection to the Board in 2010 attended the annual meeting of shareholders in 2010.

 

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With respect to our governance structure, the Governance Guidelines provide that if the Chair of the Board is not an independent director, the Chair of the Nominating Committee will serve as Lead Director and as a member of the Executive Committee. Mr. House, our former Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and a current executive officer, has served as our Executive Chairman since March 2008. He held the role of Chairman of the Board and CEO from February 2007 until March 2008. The Hon. Frank Iacobucci has served as our Lead Director since Mr. House became our Chairman in February 2007. The Governance Guidelines contain a general description of the responsibilities of the Executive Chairman and the Lead Director. See also “Governance Structure” below.

Majority Voting Policy for Election of Directors

In November 2010, we adopted a majority voting standard for the election of directors in uncontested elections, which is included in the Governance Guidelines. Under that policy, if a nominee does not receive the affirmative vote of at least the majority of votes cast, the director shall promptly tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Nominating Committee and the Board.

Code of Ethics (Standards of Business Practices) and Directors’ Code of Conduct

We have adopted a Code of Ethics, which we have designated as our Standards of Business Practices, that applies to all of our officers and employees, including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. We also have an Ethics and Compliance Office. Our Chief Risk and Privacy Officer is responsible for overseeing compliance initiatives and programs, managing the investigation and resolution of reports of non-compliance and ethics issues, and reporting on such activities to the Audit Committee. In addition, we have an Ethics HotLine, and we discuss significant matters raised through this line with the Audit Committee, as needed. In addition, in the event a call to the Ethics HotLine relates to a matter involving an executive officer or a member of the Ethics and Compliance Office, that matter would by-pass the Ethics and Compliance Office and be referred directly to our Audit Committee Chair. As part of our decision to voluntarily comply with Form 8-K reporting requirements notwithstanding that the corporation is a foreign private issuer under U.S. securities laws, we intend to satisfy the disclosure requirement under Item 5.05 of Form 8-K regarding any amendment to, or waiver of, any provision (related to elements listed under Item 406(b) of Regulation S-K) of the Standards of Business Practices that applies to our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, by timely posting such information on our corporate and investor website at www.timhortons-invest.com, as required.

In order to augment the prohibitions against improper insider trading in our Standards of Business Practices, we also have separate insider trading and window trading policies for directors, restaurant-owner advisory board members, officers and employees who may from time to time be in possession of material, non-public information. Our insider trading and window trading policies allow for, and we have a separate policy governing, automatic trading plans entered into pursuant to Rule 10b5-1 under the Exchange Act and applicable provisions of Canadian securities laws.

We have also adopted a separate Directors’ Code of Conduct. This Code of Conduct emphasizes the importance of the Standards of Business Practices and reaffirms the Board’s commitment to certain key principles, including confidentiality, fair dealing, compliance with laws, and the reporting of illegal or unethical behavior.

Board Committees

In accordance with our Governance Guidelines and applicable NYSE and Canadian corporate governance rules, the Board of Directors has a Nominating Committee, an Audit Committee, and a Compensation Committee. The Board has also established an Executive Committee. The Executive Committee has been delegated all of the authority of the Board with respect to matters below an established dollar threshold, subject to certain exceptions and limitations. Committee membership is considered annually in May by the Nominating Committee and the Board. The charter for each of the three main committees sets forth the purpose and responsibilities of each respective committee, which are generally described below, as well as descriptions of the role of the Chair of each of the committees. Each committee is required to meet at least four times a year, and otherwise as needed.

 

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Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

The current members of the Nominating Committee are The Hon. Frank Iacobucci (Chair), Ms. Atkins, and Messrs. Lederer, Lees, and Sales, each of whom satisfies the Independence Requirements and is, therefore, independent of the corporation. See below for a discussion of applicable “Independence Requirements” set forth under “Independence and Other Considerations for Director Service.” The Nominating Committee met seven times during 2010. Executive sessions comprised only of the independent directors who were members of the Nominating Committee were held at each of those 2010 meetings.

The Nominating Committee’s functions include: assisting the Board in reviewing and determining, annually, the appropriate governance structure for the corporation and the Board; overseeing the process for CEO succession planning, including reviewing such planning and related processes and facilitating the Board’s identification and evaluation of potential successors to the CEO; establishing the desired qualifications of directors and identifying and assessing potential nominees meeting those criteria; recommending to the Board nominees for election as directors by the shareholders, including any candidates nominated by shareholders; reviewing and making recommendations to the Board regarding the functions and responsibilities of the Chairman, CEO and Lead Director; reviewing independence considerations for existing and prospective Board members; and, developing plans regarding the size and composition of the Board and its committees. In addition, the Nominating Committee reviews the Principles of Governance and Governance Guidelines, makes recommendations to the Board with respect to other corporate governance principles applicable to us, annually reviews compliance with listing standards, oversees the annual self-evaluation of the Board and its committees, conducts an annual self-evaluation of the Nominating Committee, and monitors and recommends changes to the responsibilities of the Board’s committees, including determining proper oversight by the Board and its committees of risk assessment and mitigation under our enterprise risk management program. Governance structure and director-nominee considerations are described in greater detail below. In 2010, the Nominating Committee charter was amended to include the Nominating Committee’s oversight accountability, on behalf of the Board, for: sustainability, corporate responsibility and environmental and social issues, which will include the consideration of potential short- and long-term trends and impacts, as well as risks and opportunities to our business; and, corporate political contributions, under the corporation’s political contribution policy adopted in 2010. With respect to succession planning activities, see also “Human Resource and Compensation Committee,” below.

Director Orientation and Education

The Nominating Committee also oversees and maintains programs for initial orientation and ongoing education of our directors. The orientation and education program consists of three important parts: initial orientation sessions; continuing general knowledge; and, receipt of current information between meetings, each of which is described below. Upon joining our Board, each new director is provided with extensive Board manuals. The materials contained in the manuals, coupled with the other components of the orientation and education program, are intended to inform new directors regarding, among other matters, the role and responsibilities of the Board, its committees, and the directors; the nature and operation of the corporation’s business; financial reporting and internal controls; the significant risks facing the corporation; the corporation’s relationships with its key stakeholders, including shareholders, restaurant owners, and employees; and, the corporation’s strategic plans. The Nominating Committee annually reviews, and reports to the Board regarding, the effectiveness of the Board’s orientation and education program.

Initial Orientation Sessions. As soon as reasonably practicable after joining the Board, new directors participate in discussions with our Executive Chairman and Lead Director, as well as key members of our senior management including, among others, the CEO, CFO, General Counsel, Corporate Secretary, and Vice President of Investor Relations, in order to gain working knowledge in each of the key areas identified above. In addition, new directors are required to tour certain of the corporation’s manufacturing and distribution facilities to supplement this information with direct exposure to the operation of the business. Directors new to service on a public company board must also attend an appropriate external seminar within two years of their appointment, and those new to public company audit committee service must attend such a seminar within a reasonable period of time after their appointment, to further understand the roles, responsibilities, and liabilities associated with public company board service.

 

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Continuing General Knowledge. General knowledge is conveyed to directors in meetings with, and in written or other materials provided by, members of senior management. In particular, directors: (i) receive comprehensive advance materials prior to each regularly scheduled and, if appropriate, special Board and committee meeting; (ii) are involved in setting the agendas for Board and committee meetings; (iii) attend annual or biennial strategic planning sessions; and (iv) have full access to our senior management both during the course of and in between meetings. In addition to the information regarding the business that is conveyed in the normal course as part of regular Board and committee meetings, the corporation also maintains an ongoing education program. This program consists of a minimum of two educational sessions per year, one led by internal members of senior management and one led by external subject matter experts. Topics for these sessions may include discussions of regulatory and compliance matters, governance matters, enterprise risk management or assessment, or, they may focus on certain aspects of the business for which senior management or any director believes additional education would be appropriate.

Receipt of Current Information. Senior management and the Board recognize the importance of keeping the Board adequately informed of events and business matters in between regularly scheduled meetings. In this regard, the Board receives consistent updates between Board meetings on key matters or events affecting our business from the CEO and other members of senior management. Directors are also encouraged to attend meetings and events involving restaurant owners and the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation that occur outside of our Board and committee meetings. In furtherance of keeping current regarding general matters relevant to Board and committee service, our directors are also encouraged to attend external educational seminars relevant to Board or committee service and share any meaningful information obtained from such seminars with other Board or committee members, as applicable, depending upon the subject matter. The Secretary’s office maintains a list of appropriate external educational seminars and makes the list available to directors on an ongoing basis.

Board and Committee Self-Evaluation

The annual Board and committee self-evaluation process was adopted by the Board based on the review and recommendation of the Nominating Committee. The annual process considers such matters as: participation and involvement of Board and committee members; oversight and effectiveness of the Board and its committees as to key functions; quality and adequacy of materials and information provided to the Board and committees, both for and between meetings; Board and committee composition; and, with respect to the committees, fulfillment of accountabilities delegated from the Board and outlined in the committee charters. Feedback is solicited from Board and committee members on these and other important areas through a set of detailed, multi-page questionnaires that are tailored to the Board and each committee, respectively. The questionnaires include specific questions, with scaled responses, as well as open-ended requests for written commentary in certain limited areas, including, if applicable, with respect to any response indicating that improvement is needed.

The Board questionnaire also has scaled questions designed to solicit responses related to the performance of individual directors, the Executive Chairman, and the Lead Director. Additionally, the questionnaire requires that each director provide written commentary on his or her assessment of the individual performance of other Board members, either on an individual or collective basis.

Board members submit completed Board and Nominating Committee questionnaires, including any commentary on the performance of individual Board members and/or the Executive Chairman, on an anonymous basis to Mr. Iacobucci. The completed questionnaires for the other committees are submitted on an anonymous basis to the committee chairs of the Compensation Committee and the Audit Committee, respectively. Directors are also informed as part of the process, in advance, that they may submit feedback regarding the Lead Director’s performance directly to the Corporate Secretary. Although questionnaires may be completed on an anonymous basis, Board and committee members are advised that they are free to identify themselves on their questionnaires should they wish to discuss any matter directly with Mr. Iacobucci, the respective committee chair, or, with respect to any matter involving the Lead Director, the Corporate Secretary.

For the Board and the Nominating Committee, Mr. Iacobucci presents the results of the self-evaluations at the succeeding Nominating Committee and Board meetings. The Board results are reviewed by the Nominating Committee

 

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to fulfill its oversight role to facilitate the evaluation process and so that any areas for improvement for the Board and/or any committee surfaced through the self-evaluations, including any suggestions for improvement in the self-evaluation process, are reviewed and, if appropriate, addressed. The Audit Committee and Compensation Committee chairs present the results to their respective committees and to the Board. The committee chairs follow up with Mr. Iacobucci and/or respective members of management, as appropriate, regarding any results or feedback to be reviewed and/or addressed, as applicable. Any feedback on the performance of individual Board members or the Executive Chairman is provided to such Board member or the Executive Chairman, as applicable, by Mr. Iacobucci. The Corporate Secretary would provide any feedback received by the Secretary regarding the Lead Director directly to the Lead Director.

The Nominating Committee reviews the Board and committee self-evaluation process annually. As a result of this review, the Nominating Committee may revise the form and content of the questionnaires and/or other aspects of the overall process to reflect changing circumstances, to include feedback from directors, or to incorporate modifications designed to improve the overall process.

Governance Structure

As described above, since March 2008, the governance structure for the corporation has consisted of three key leadership roles, with Mr. House as Executive Chairman, Mr. Iacobucci as Lead Director, and Mr. Schroeder as CEO. Our Governance Guidelines contain a general discussion of the responsibilities of each of the Executive Chairman and Lead Director based on position descriptions for each role. The Lead Director’s accountabilities include providing independent leadership to the Board, and he works with the Executive Chairman to facilitate the proper functioning and effectiveness of the Board. Also included in the Lead Director’s responsibilities are: presiding at executive sessions of the independent directors, except where the principal matters to be considered are within the scope of authority of one of the other committee chairs; coordinating with the Executive Chairman and management to set the agenda for Board meetings; serving as a communication channel between the independent directors and the Executive Chairman and management; and, overseeing and reporting to the Board regarding the Board’s and Nominating Committee’s annual self-evaluation. The general duties and responsibilities of the Executive Chairman include: presiding at regular and special meetings of the Board and fostering a strong working relationship between the CEO and the Board; strategic planning and related activities, in coordination with key members of senior management; acting as an ambassador with key stakeholders, including restaurant owners, general industry and the community; and, such other duties as are assigned by the Board. As our President and CEO, Mr. Schroeder is accountable as the senior executive leader of the corporation for its overall operations, financial performance, and day-to-day activities. Mr. Schroeder brings to the CEO role extensive experience with the business and industry, with 20 years of service to the corporation in various executive-level positions.

The Board most recently reviewed the appropriateness of the current governance structure in February of 2011, which included a review of the position descriptions and accountabilities of each of the Executive Chairman, Lead Director, and CEO. As a result of this review, the Board determined that the existing governance structure continued to serve the corporation well as it leverages the unique skills and experience of the Executive Chairman, Lead Director, and CEO for the benefit of our corporation and shareholders. In addition, for 2011, the Board determined that Mr. House’s role would focus to a greater degree on Board leadership, strategic planning activities, and other functions that are more aligned with Mr. House’s status as a director, as opposed to senior management. In furtherance of this approach, the transitional relationship between the Executive Chairman and CEO roles effectively ended in 2010. With Mr. House continuing as our Executive Chairman, we are able to take advantage of his background and experience as a Board member of a public company in the quick service industry for many years (including, Wendy’s International, Inc. (“Wendy’s”)), and also allows us to continue to benefit from Mr. House’s extensive knowledge of our business in a senior leadership capacity through his roles as CEO (13 years), and other executive-level positions. Mr. House had a total of 23 years of service with our corporation prior to being appointed as our Executive Chairman. With respect to the Lead Director role, Mr. Iacobucci has extensive legal (including, as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada), corporate governance, and public company board skills and related leadership experience, with a reputation for excellence in these areas, that he also brings to service on our Board. He is often appointed by the Government of Canada and the province of Ontario to consider controversial and potentially divisive matters, given his well-established track record of solid and reasoned

 

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analysis and appropriate resolution of a myriad of complex issues. As our Lead Director and Chair of the Nominating Committee, Mr. Iacobucci oversees and leads the independent directors and makes recommendations to the Board with respect to the adoption and maintenance of sound governance principles and best practices. Our governance structure has allowed for Mr. Schroeder, and other members of senior management, to continue to benefit from access to the considerable and varied knowledge and experience of both Messrs. House and Iacobucci.

The corporation believes that its leadership structure, discussed in detail above, supports the risk oversight function of the Board. The CEO and other members of senior management have responsibility for assessing and managing the corporation’s risk exposure, and the Board and its committees provide oversight in connection with those efforts. In addition, we believe that our Board leadership and governance structure further supports effective risk oversight because the role of the Executive Chairman brings additional expertise directly related to our business that is valuable to the Board and its committees in understanding the key risks and assessing management’s mitigation plans, as may be applicable. See also “Audit CommitteeEnterprise Risk Management,” below.

Concurrent with the Board’s annual review of the governance structure and position descriptions of the Executive Chairman, Lead Director, and CEO, the Compensation Committee also reviewed the respective roles and accountabilities in connection with annual compensation determinations. As Mr. House’s role is now focused on functions that are more aligned with his status as a director, his compensation has decreased substantially, and Mr. Schroeder’s has increased over the same time period. See below under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” for a complete description of CEO and Executive Chairman compensation. We have also included an overview of Mr. House’s compensation under “Director Compensation,” below, although neither Mr. House nor Mr.  Schroeder receives any compensation for serving as a director of the corporation.

Independence and Other Considerations for Director Service

The Governance Guidelines express our Board’s goal that a substantial majority of our directors satisfy the independence requirements set forth in the Governance Guidelines (the “Independence Requirements”). The Independence Requirements incorporate the listing standards of the NYSE and the requirements of Canadian securities laws. The Governance Guidelines also set forth additional requirements, including that directors have no “business conflict” with the corporation. The Governance Guidelines further require that all members of the Audit Committee, the Compensation Committee, and the Nominating Committee satisfy the Independence Requirements. Each member of the Compensation Committee also must be a “non-employee director,” as such term is defined in Rule 16b-3 under the Exchange Act, and an “outside director,” as described under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

In making the affirmative determination, in February 2011, that all of our directors are independent in accordance with the Independence Requirements, except for Messrs. House and Schroeder, the Nominating Committee and the Board considered all relevant facts and circumstances, not merely from the standpoint of the director, but also from that of any person or organization with which the director has an affiliation or association.

The independence determinations of the Nominating Committee and the Board for the director-nominees set forth herein included consideration of the following:

 

   

Michael J. Endres. Mr. Endres serves on the board of directors of Huntington Bancshares, Inc. (“Huntington”). Huntington, either directly, or indirectly through affiliates or subsidiaries, provides certain banking services to us in the United States. The Board concluded Mr. Endres is not affected by his service as a Huntington director because he is not involved in Huntington’s day-to-day banking activities and does not have any direct responsibility with respect to Huntington’s arrangements with us. Additionally, Mr. Endres has agreed to recuse himself from participating in meetings of the Huntington board of directors and our Board if such participation would, or is reasonably likely to, present a conflict of interest.

 

   

Moya M. Greene. Until her appointment as CEO of the Royal Mail in May 2010, Ms. Greene had been the President, Chief Executive Officer, and a member of the board of directors of Canada Post Corporation. That

 

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corporation and its affiliates have several agreements with us for mail and parcel delivery. We paid approximately $1.2 million under these agreements in 2010 (of which approximately $0.7 million was paid during the period from January to May). The Board concluded that Ms. Greene’s independence would not be affected by her prior position with Canada Post because the annual payments under the agreements were for essential services (mail and parcel delivery) and, further, insignificant in amount to Canada Post and us. The agreements were not of sufficient size to require direct consideration or approval by Ms. Greene in her capacity as either an executive officer or a director of Canada Post.

 

   

John A. Lederer. In 2010, Mr. Lederer became the President and Chief Executive Officer of U.S. Foodservice, Inc. (“U.S. Foodservice”), a food distribution enterprise which also supplies quick service restaurants in the U.S. The Board considered whether Mr. Lederer’s position with U.S. Foodservice would have an impact on his independence and, after review, the Board concluded that Mr. Lederer’s independence would not be affected by his relationship with U.S. Foodservice. Mr. Lederer has agreed to recuse himself from participating in meetings of the U.S. Foodservice board of directors and our Board if such participation would, or is reasonably likely to, present a conflict of interest.

 

   

Ronald W. Osborne. Mr. Osborne has been the Chairman of the board of directors of Postmedia Network Canada Corp. and its subsidiary Postmedia Network Inc. (collectively, “Postmedia”) since July 2010, is a member of the board of trustees of RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust (“RioCan”), is Chairman of the board of directors of Sun Life Financial Inc. (“Sun Life”), and until August 2010, was a member of the board of directors of Brookfield Renewable Power, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Brookfield Asset Management (“Brookfield”). Postmedia’s operations consist of publishing properties formerly owned by Canwest Global Communications Corporation. As such, we may from time to time in the ordinary course purchase advertising space in one or more of the publications owned by Postmedia. RioCan is the lessor of various restaurant sites to the corporation’s subsidiaries. Sun Life provides the corporation with administration services for various retirement benefit plans and programs and also leases restaurant space in one downtown Toronto location to one of the corporation’s subsidiaries. The Board concluded that Mr. Osborne’s independence would not be affected by his directorships with Postmedia, RioCan or Sun Life, and was not affected during the time he was a director of Brookfield because, as a director, he is not or was not involved in the day-to-day operating activities of these companies and does not or did not have any direct responsibility with respect to the agreements between these companies and us. Additionally, Mr. Osborne has agreed to recuse himself from participating in meetings of the Postmedia, RioCan, or Sun Life boards and/or our Board if such participation would, or is reasonably likely to, present a conflict of interest.

 

   

Wayne C. Sales. In 2010, Mr. Sales became the Chairman of the Board of SuperValu Inc., a grocery retailer and distributor (“SuperValu”). The Board considered whether Mr. Sales’ position with SuperValu would have an impact on his independence and, after review, the Board concluded that Mr. Sales’ independence would not be affected by his relationship with SuperValu. Mr. Sales has agreed to recuse himself from participating in meetings of the SuperValu board of directors and our Board if such participation would, or is reasonably likely to, present a conflict of interest.

 

   

Catherine L. Williams. Ms. Williams is a member of the board of directors of Enbridge Inc. (“Enbridge”). Enbridge provides certain of the corporation’s subsidiaries with natural gas. The Board concluded that Ms. William’s independence would not be affected by her position with Enbridge because the annual payments to Enbridge were for essential utility services and, further, were not of sufficient size to require direct consideration or approval by Ms. Williams in her capacity as a director of Enbridge. As of March 4, 2011, our records indicate that the Alberta Investment Management Corporation (“AIMCO”), an Alberta crown corporation which manages pensions, endowments, and government funds, held 756,200 of our common shares, representing approximately 0.45% of the corporation’s outstanding common shares as of such date. Ms. Williams has been a member of the board of AIMCO since September 2009. The Board concluded that AIMCO’s minimal ownership of our common shares does not affect Ms. William’s independence. Ms. Williams has agreed to recuse herself from participating in meetings of our Board, Enbridge’s and/or AIMCO’s board of directors if such participation would, or is reasonably likely to, present a conflict of interest.

 

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Policy of Service on Board of Tim Horton Children’s Foundation. In May of 2008, the Nominating Committee and Board determined that it would be in the corporation’s best interest to ensure prudent utilization of financial and other support provided by us to the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation (the “Foundation”), and, in furtherance of the corporation’s other interests associated with the Foundation, for an independent member of the Board of Directors of the corporation to also serve on the board of directors of the Foundation. The Nominating Committee and Board determined that such simultaneous service would not create a conflict of interest or impair the independence of our Board members under the Independence Requirements and, in connection therewith, the Board adopted the Policy Regarding Independence Considerations of Service on the Board of the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation. As set forth in this Policy, the Nominating Committee and Board based their independence determination primarily on the following factors: the corporation and its employees and franchisees have provided (for over 30 years), and intend to continue to provide, substantial financial and other support (e.g., accounting, legal and a variety of other services), to the Foundation; the Foundation and the corporation are closely linked in terms of community presence and association such that the various programs and activities of the Foundation have the potential to directly affect the corporation’s brand and reputation; and, service on the Foundation’s board by one of the corporation’s independent directors is not anticipated to affect in any significant manner the nature or scope of the corporation’s ongoing support of, or involvement with, the Foundation. After the adoption of this Policy by the Board, Mr. Lederer was appointed to the board of directors of the Foundation in May of 2008, and he continues to serve on that board.

Skills and Experience of Directors

In addition to the Independence Requirements, the Board has established, in the Governance Guidelines, the desired qualifications, skills and attributes of candidates for service on the corporation’s Board. These include:

 

   

high personal and professional ethics, integrity, practical wisdom and mature judgment;

 

   

board training or prior public company board service, and/or senior executive experience in business, government, or education;

 

   

expertise and skills that are useful to our corporation and complementary to the background and experience of other Board members, as determined by the Board from time-to-time;

 

   

willingness to devote the required amount of time to carrying out the duties and responsibilities of Board service;

 

   

commitment to serve on the Board over a period of several years to develop knowledge about our corporation and its operations and provide continuity of Board members;

 

   

willingness to represent the best interests of the corporation and its operations and objectively appraise management’s performance;

 

   

furtherance of board diversity, regional representation (as appropriate), and other relevant factors as the Board may determine;

 

   

tenure with the Board, past contributions to the Board, and/or whether advanced age may impact the expected continued capacity to serve as a director; and,

 

   

ability to satisfy anticipated future needs of the Board.

The Nominating Committee may consider, giving such weight as it deems appropriate, ancillary attributes such as energy, terms served, change in employment status, and other directorships. In addition to the other attributes of potential candidates, the Board’s director recruitment efforts during the time since the corporation became a public company have involved consideration of gender and regional diversity, and such factors have been given greater weight. The Nominating Committee assessed the effectiveness of its emphasis on diversity by its ability to recruit and appoint women as directors and also to achieve regional diversity with its newest members. Currently, women directors account for 27% of our Board’s representation, and the Board is geographically diverse with representation from provinces in Canada where the corporation has a substantial business presence, from the U.S. and, more recently, from the United Kingdom. As discussed above, however, diversity is just one of the factors among many others that the Nominating

 

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Committee considers in identifying and assessing director candidates. In early 2011, the Board reviewed the retirement age limitation previously included in the Governance Guidelines and determined that the Board’s ability to review whether advanced age would impact the expected capability of any individual to continue to serve as director should occur on a continuous basis. In adopting this standard, the Board believed that it would not be appropriate to deprive the Board of qualified candidates due to maintenance of an arbitrary age limitation and that any incapacity due to age should be handled on a case-by-case basis at any such time that the issue arose.

The Nominating Committee considered the skills and experience of each respective Board member, as compared to the qualifications outlined in the Governance Guidelines, in connection with determinations such as initial appointments to the Board, nominations for reelection, committee service assignments, and in various other circumstances. As a result of this ongoing review and assessment, the Nominating Committee and Board believe that the skills and experience of existing Board members are comprehensive and varied, of first-tier caliber, and represent a high degree of alignment with the needs of the corporation.

The Nominating Committee uses a skills matrix as an assessment tool that sets forth the skills and experience of our directors individually and collectively, with respect to core competencies and related skills and experience that we believe are important to and needed for the proper functioning of the Board. The skills matrix highlights varied experience and capabilities, including real estate, franchising, marketing, distribution, public company board membership, human resources, senior executive leadership, and others. These areas of skills and experience are intended to dovetail with the general qualifications, skills, and attributes set forth in the Governance Guidelines. It is not necessary that all Board members have expertise and experience in each area. Rather, the Board seeks to achieve a mix of members that possess valuable experience and expertise in the areas that align with the corporation’s needs. In making these determinations, the Board has not, and does not intend to apply a rigid set of criteria. The Board will also not limit itself to considering only the core competencies and/or related skills and experience in selecting members. Rather, the Board will continue to seek members who represent a broad diversity of backgrounds, skills, perspectives, and overall qualifications that will further the interests of the corporation through the individual’s service on the Board.

The core competencies that have been identified for service on the corporation’s Board, introduced above, include the following areas of experience and/or expertise: real estate, such as site selection, leasing, capital requirements and return, REITs and/or portfolio management; franchised organization, including working with restaurant owners on a daily basis and/or negotiating franchise arrangements; general retail industry; corporate governance and/or legal; financial acumen; brand marketing; public company board service; and, distribution, warehouse, or logistics expertise.

Related skills and experience are broader areas of proficiency that are also highly desirable given the corporation’s current business activities and expectations for future plans and growth. These include: senior leadership, such as prior service as President, CEO, or head of a significant business unit of a large public company, private enterprise, or governmental or educational institution; new business development, including joint ventures, strategic alliances, or acquisitions; corporate social responsibility (“CSR”), including significant participation in or leadership of a community organization or activities associated with CSR activities of an affiliated organization; information technology; human resources and total rewards; government/regulatory, such as substantial public service in a high-level or advisory capacity to governmental organizations; risk assessment and mitigation; international business development, operations, or activities; manufacturing; and, restaurant industry and/or operations experience or expertise.

In making determinations relative to Board service, the Nominating Committee and Board will also consider how the skills and attributes of each individual candidate or incumbent director collectively create a board that is collegial, engaged, and effective in performing its duties and responsibilities. Refer to “Proposal 1—Election of Directors” below for a description of the skills and experience of each director-nominee that are most closely aligned with the core competencies and related skills and experience described above, as well as a summary of each director’s professional work history or background from which, in most cases, the directly relevant or related qualifications, experience, or skills for service on our Board, were derived. As aforesaid, in early 2011, the Nominating Committee and Board considered the respective qualifications, skills, and experience of each individual director-nominee and all nominees collectively, in connection with recommending to the shareholders such individuals for reelection to the Board.

 

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Table of Contents

In addition to the foregoing considerations, the Governance Guidelines provide that, before accepting another directorship, a director should consider whether that service will compromise his or her ability to perform his or her responsibilities to our corporation. The Board’s Governance Guidelines currently limit the number of public company boards on which our directors may serve concurrently to four other public company boards, in addition to our Board, without the prior approval of the Nominating Committee. The director also must consult with the Chair of the Nominating Committee to confirm that such new position would not create a conflict of interest with the corporation or otherwise affect the independence of the director. The Board does not have an express policy prohibiting interlocking or overlapping service by directors on more than one Board; however, interlocking relationships of directors are considered at the time of appointment of directors, either to our Board or another (interlocking) board, to confirm that no conflict of interest or impact on independence would arise due to the interlocking relationship. Additionally, no member of the Audit Committee may serve on more than three audit committees, including the Audit Committee of our Board, without Board approval. The Governance Guidelines also provide that neither the Executive Chairman nor the CEO may accept a position as a director of another public company without the consent of our Board.

Identification of Candidates and Shareholder Nominations. The selection of candidates for Board membership involves evaluating our corporation’s needs and identifying persons viewed as being responsive to those needs, as described above. The Nominating Committee’s process of identifying potential director candidates has historically been to utilize the services of a professional search firm to identify and assist the committee and Board with the evaluation of potential candidates. The Nominating Committee does not maintain a list of potential directors in the event a vacancy may arise, but rather, not less frequently than annually and otherwise at such time that a vacancy arises, the Board considers director appointments in accordance with the ongoing needs of the organization at such time. The Nominating Committee will consider director candidates recommended by our shareholders, utilizing the same criteria applicable to other candidates. For shareholder proposals to be validly made, certain specific requirements must be satisfied. See below under “Shareholder Proposals” for additional information on these requirements.

 

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Table of Contents

 

PROPOSAL 1—ELECTION OF DIRECTORS

Nominees

You will be asked to elect eleven directors at the meeting. You may vote for individual nominees, as we do not have slate voting. Each of the nominees proposed for election in this proxy circular is currently an incumbent director. As we do not have a staggered board structure, each of our directors elected at our meeting will serve until the next meeting at which directors are to be elected or until their respective successors are elected or appointed, subject to earlier death, resignation, retirement, disqualification or removal.

In February 2011, each of the director-nominees, other than Messrs. House and Schroeder, were determined by our Board of Directors to satisfy the applicable Independence Requirements. Messrs. House and Schroeder are not independent because they are both executive officers of the corporation. See “Independence and Other Considerations for Director Service” above for additional information on director independence determinations for respective directors.

Unless otherwise directed, all proxies received will be voted “FOR” the election of each director-nominee, as named and described in this proxy circular. Management has no reason to believe that any nominee will be unwilling to serve as a director, if elected. Should any nominee not remain a candidate for election on the date of the meeting, we will vote the proxies in favor of the election of the remaining nominee(s) and any substitute nominee(s) selected by the Board. Information concerning each of the nominees for election to serve as directors is set forth below.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

LOGO 

M. Shan Atkins

Independent

Age: 54

Residence: Long Grove, Illinois, United States

Director Since: March 2007

  

  

  

  

   

  

   M. Shan Atkins has been a Managing Director of Chetrum Capital LLC, a private investment firm, since 2001. From 1996 to 2001, Ms. Atkins held various positions with Sears Roebuck & Co., a major retailer, being promoted to Executive Vice President in 1999. Prior to joining Sears, Ms. Atkins spent 14 years with Bain & Company, Inc., an international management consulting firm, as a leader in Bain’s consumer and retail practice. Ms. Atkins began her career as a public accountant at what is now PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, a major accounting firm, and has designations as a C.A. (Ontario) and C.P.A. (Illinois). Ms. Atkins has served as a member of the Queen’s University Advisory Board since the Spring of 2009. She has also been a director of Northwest Community Healthcare (“Northwest”) since 2001, and is a member of its executive committee, and audit and compliance committee. Ms. Atkins is also Chair of Northwest’s planning and market development committee. Ms. Atkins holds a Bachelor of Commerce degree from Queen’s University in Kingston, Ontario, as well as a Master of Business Administration from Harvard University.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Human Resource and Compensation Committee (HRCC)

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (NCGC)

6 of 6

    100%        HRCC: 7 of 7        100%      
      NCGC: 7 of 7        100%      
            

Number of Tim Hortons Securities

Beneficially Held

     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
    

The Pep Boys-Manny, Moe & Jack (NYSE)

Spartan Stores Inc. (NASDAQ)

Shoppers Drug Mart Corporation (TSX)

9,228

    1,000        $445,225      

Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years

(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)

       None
Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

165%

  

   General retail; senior leadership; public company board; human resource and compensation; and, financial expertise.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO 

Michael J. Endres

Independent

Audit Committee Financial Expert

Age: 63

Residence: Columbus, Ohio,
United States

Director Since: April 2006

  

  

  

  

  

   

  

   Michael J. Endres is a Managing Principal of Stonehenge Financial Holdings, Inc. (“Stonehenge”), a private equity firm that he co-founded in 1999. Prior to co-founding Stonehenge, Mr. Endres was Vice Chairman of Banc One Capital Holdings Corporation and Chairman of Banc One Capital Partners. Mr. Endres currently serves as a member of the board of directors of Worthington Industries, Inc. and Huntington Bancshares, Inc. Mr. Endres also serves on the Board of Trustees of OhioHealth Corporation, a large non-profit health system with multiple hospitals and related healthcare facilities and services, located in Ohio. He holds a Bachelor of Science degree from Miami University in Oxford, Ohio.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board  Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Audit Committee (Chair)

Executive Committee (not included for director attendance purposes)

6 of 6

    100%        Audit: 4 of 4        100%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
    

Worthington Industries, Inc. (NYSE)

Huntington Bancshares, Inc. (NASDAQ)

12,899

    42,752        $2,422,488       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)
       ProCentury Corporation (now a private company subsidiary of Meadowbrook Insurance Group, Inc.) (2005-2007) (NYSE)
Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

897%

  

   Financial expertise; new business development, strategic initiatives and/or acquisitions; senior leadership; public company board; and, risk assessment and mitigation expertise.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO 

Moya M. Greene

Independent

Age: 56

Residence: London, United Kingdom

Director Since: February 2008

  

  

  

  

  

  

   Moya M. Greene has been Chief Executive Officer of the Royal Mail, the U.K. government postal service, since May 2010, and prior thereto, was the President, Chief Executive Officer and a member of the Board of the Directors of Canada Post Corporation, the Canadian postal authority, since May 2005. She was also Vice Chair of Purolator and served on its Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee and Compensation Committee. From 2003 to 2004, Ms. Greene was Senior Vice President, Operational Effectiveness, of Bombardier Inc., a leading manufacturer of rail transportation equipment and aircraft. From 2000 to 2003, she was Senior Vice President, Chief Administrative Officer, Retail Products, at Canadian Imperial Bank of Commerce, a leading North American financial institution, and from 1996 to 2000, Managing Director, Infrastructure Finance and Public Private Partnership for TD Securities Inc., a leading Canadian financial services firm. Ms. Greene also has an extensive public service background, having served most recently as Assistant Deputy Minister for Transport Canada, the Canadian federal transportation authority, from 1991 to 1996 and, from 1989 to 1991, as Director, General Policy, for Human Resources and Social Development, Canada. She is a graduate of Osgoode Hall Law School and was recognized in 2003 by the National Post as one of Canada’s Top 100 influential women and in 2004 by the Ivey School of Business/Women Executive Network as one of the Top 40 female corporate executives in Canada.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board  Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Audit Committee

Human Resource and Compensation Committee (HRCC)

6 of 6

    100%        HRCC: 5 of 5(1)        100%      
      Audit: 4 of 4        100%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
    

Current Public Company Board Memberships

(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)

DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
     None
       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

8,989

           $391,291       None
Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

145%

  

   General retail; senior leadership; financial expertise; government/regulatory; and, logistics, warehouse, and distribution expertise.

 

(1)

Ms. Greene joined the HRCC on May 13, 2010. Therefore, the two meetings held prior to that date are not included in the calculation of Ms. Greene’s attendance for HRCC meetings.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO 

Paul D. House

Executive Chairman Since February 2007

Age: 67

Residence: Jordan, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: 2006

  

  

  

  

  

  

   Paul D. House became Executive Chairman of our Board of Directors on March 1, 2008. Mr. House joined our corporation as Vice President of Marketing in 1985 and occupied various senior management positions leading to his appointment in 1993 as Chief Operating Officer. He became President and Chief Operating Officer in 1995 and Chief Executive Officer in November 2005. In 2007, he was appointed Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. House served on the Board of Directors of Wendy’s International, Inc. from 1998 through February 1, 2007. He is a member of the Board of Directors of the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation and serves on the Board of Trustees of Brock University, as well as on the Advisory Board of the Brock University Business School. Mr. House joined Dairy Queen Canada in 1972 and held various management positions with that company including Vice President of Canadian Operations. Mr. House holds a Bachelor of Arts in Economics from McMaster University.
Board Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings
Attended
     Executive Committee (not included for director attendance purposes)

6 of 6

  

    100%      
          

Number of Tim Hortons Securities

Beneficially Held
(does not include common shares that
may be acquired in May 2011)

     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
     None
       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

N/A

    169,468        $7,376,942       Wendy’s International, Inc. (1998-2007) (NYSE)
Stock Ownership
Guideline Compliance
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations
See pages 61 to 62 for  executive officer stock ownership guideline compliance.        Franchised organization; brand and marketing; senior leadership; real estate; general retail; logistics, warehouse and distribution; restaurant industry; new business development and strategic alliances; and, public company board expertise.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO

The Hon. Frank Iacobucci

Lead Director Since: February 2007

Independent

Age: 73

Residence: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: February 2006

     The Hon. Frank Iacobucci has been Counsel to Torys LLP, a major Canadian
law firm, since July 2005. Mr. Iacobucci was the Chairman of Torstar
Corporation, a newspaper and book publishing company, from July 2005 until
May of 2009. From September 2004 to June 2005, Mr. Iacobucci served as
Interim President of the University of Toronto while the search for a new
university president was being conducted. From 1991 to 2004, Mr. Iacobucci
served as a Justice of the Supreme Court of Canada. Mr. Iacobucci is Chair of
the Higher Education Council of Ontario (from 2005 to present), is a Board
Member of Costi Immigration Services, is a member of the Law Commission
of Ontario, and is a member of the Advisory Committee of General Motors of
Canada. Mr. Iacobucci is a member of the Law Society of Upper Canada and
holds academic degrees from Cambridge University and the University of
British Columbia, and has been the recipient of numerous awards and honours
from Canada, the United States, and Italy. In 2007, Mr. Iacobucci was made a
Companion of the Order of Canada.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Human Resource and Compensation Committee (HRCC)

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (Chair) (NCGC)

Executive Committee (not included for director attendance purposes)

6 of 6

    100%        HRCC: 7 of 7        100%      
      NCGC: 7 of 7        100%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
     None
       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

22,671

    6,584        $1,273,470       Torstar Corporation (2003-2009) (TSX)
Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

472%

  

   Governance and legal; public company board; government/regulatory; senior leadership; and, human resource and compensation expertise.

 

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Table of Contents

 

 

LOGO 

 

John A. Lederer

Independent

Age: 55

Residence: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: February 2007

  

  

  

  

  

  

   John A. Lederer currently serves as President and Chief Executive Officer, and as a director, of U.S. Foodservice, Inc., a position he has held since September 2010. He served as Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer of Duane Reade, a privately held chain of retail pharmacies located primarily in the New York City area, from April 2008 to August 2010. Mr. Lederer served as President of Loblaw Companies Limited, Canada’s largest food distributor, from 2001 through September 2006 and also served as a director of Loblaw Companies Limited for much of this period, capping a 30-year career with Loblaw and its subsidiary companies during which he held a number of senior leadership positions. In these roles, he was responsible for the operation, performance, innovation and growth of national and regional banners, businesses and divisions. Mr. Lederer is a former director of the Food Marketing Institute and is the founder and former Chair of the President’s Choice Children’s Charity. He holds a Bachelor of Arts degree from York University. Mr. Lederer has served as a member of the Board of Directors of the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation since May of 2008.
Board and Committee Attendance       Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board  Meetings
Attended
       
 
Committee Meetings
Attended
 
  
  

Human Resource and Compensation Committee (HRCC)

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (NCGC)

6 of 6

    100%        HRCC: 7 of 7        100%      
      NCGC: 7 of 7        100%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
       Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs    
 
Common
Shares
 
  
   
 
 
Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
 
 
  
   None
       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

15,031

    15,120        $1,312,473       Loblaw Companies Limited (2002-2006) (TSX)

Percentage of Achievement of Stock

Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)

  

  

   Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

486%

  

   Senior leadership; general retail; franchised organization; real estate; and, brand marketing expertise.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO

 

David H. Lees

Independent

Age: 66

Residence: Caledon, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: February 2006

     Dr. David H. Lees is the President and Chief Executive Officer of Cardinal
Health in Canada, a major medical product manufacturer, distributor and
service provider, and the parent company of Source Medical Corporation and
Cardinal Health’s other Canadian operations. From 1999 to 2006, Dr. Lees
served as President and Chief Executive Officer of Source Medical. Dr. Lees
was President, Chief Executive Officer and a director of Canada Bread
Company, Limited/Corporate Foods Limited, a Toronto Stock Exchange-listed
manufacturer and marketer of baked goods and other food products, from
1993 until 1999. From 1991 to 1995, Dr. Lees served as a director of Maple
Leaf Foods Inc. Dr. Lees holds a Doctorate of Philosophy in Food Science
from the University of Massachusetts, a Master of Science in Agriculture from
Macdonald College, McGill University, and a Bachelor of Science
(Agriculture) from Macdonald College.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Audit Committee

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (NCGC)

6 of 6

    100%       
Audit: 4 of 4
  
    100%      
      NCGC: 7 of 7        100%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
     None
       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

14,920

    6,601        $936,809       None
Percentage of Achievement of  Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

347%

  

   Senior leadership; manufacturing; logistics, warehouse, and distribution; general retail; and, financial expertise.

 

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LOGO 

 

Ronald W. Osborne(1)

Independent

Audit Committee Financial Expert

Age: 64

Residence: Toronto, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: November 2008

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

   Ronald W. Osborne has been the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Postmedia Network Canada Corp. and its subsidiary Postmedia Network Inc. (collectively, “Postmedia”) since July 2010. Postmedia is a publishing company, the assets of which were formerly owned by Canwest Global Communications Corporation. He has also been the Chairman of the Board of Directors of Sun Life Financial Inc., an international financial services organization, and Sun Life Assurance Company of Canada, since May 2005. Mr. Osborne served as the President and Chief Executive Officer and a director of Ontario Power Generation Inc., an Ontario-based electricity generation company, from 1998 until December 2003. From 1996 to 1998, Mr. Osborne was a senior executive within the BCE Group of Companies, Canada’s largest communications conglomerate. From 1981 to 1994, Mr. Osborne held various positions at Maclean Hunter, including the position of Chief Executive Officer from 1986 until 1994. Mr. Osborne was also a partner of Clarkson Gordon, Chartered Accountants, in Toronto from 1979 until 1981. In addition to his positions as Chairman of the Board of Postmedia and Chairman of the Board of Sun Life, Mr. Osborne is a trustee of RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust. He is also a member, and until November 2010, was Chairman of the Board of Governors of the Corporation of Massey Hall and Roy Thomson Hall. Mr. Osborne also serves as a director of Holcim Canada Inc. (formerly St. Lawrence Cement Group Inc.) and, since June 2009, has served as a director of the Canadian Media Fund. He was also a director of Brookfield Renewable Power Inc. until November 2010. Mr. Osborne graduated from Cambridge University in England with a Bachelor of Arts degree. In 1972, he became a member of the Institute of Chartered Accountants of Ontario and a Fellow of the Institute in 1988.
Board and Committee Attendance       Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board  Meetings
Attended
       
 
Committee Meetings
Attended
 
  
   Audit Committee

6 of 6

    100%        Audit: 4 of 4        100%        
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
          

Sun Life Financial Inc., Chairman (TSX; NYSE; Philippines)

RioCan Real Estate Investment Trust (TSX)

DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
     Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

7,868

    3,000        $473,084      

Brookfield Renewable Power Inc. (public debt) (2009-2010)

Four Seasons Holdings Inc. (formerly, Four Seasons Hotel Ltd.) (2003-2007)

(formerly listed on the TSX and NYSE)

Holcim Canada Inc. (formerly St. Lawrence Cement Group Inc.) (2004-current) (formerly listed on the TSX)

Nortel Networks Corp. (2005-2006) (formerly listed on the TSX and NYSE)

Shell Canada Limited (2001-2007) (formerly listed on the TSX)

Torstar Corporation (2003-2009) (TSX)

Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

175%

  

   Financial expertise; senior leadership; new business development and strategic alliances; public company board; and, human resource and compensation expertise.

 

(1)

Mr. Osborne was a director of Air Canada when it filed for protection under the Companies’ Creditors Arrangement Act (“CCAA”) in April 2003. Air Canada successfully emerged from the CCAA proceedings and was restructured pursuant to a plan of arrangement in September 2004. Mr. Osborne is no longer a director of Air Canada. Mr. Osborne was also a director of Nortel Networks Corporation and Nortel Networks Limited (collectively, “Nortel”) when, on April 10, 2006, the Ontario Securities Commission (“OSC”) issued a management cease trade order prohibiting all directors, officers, and certain other current and former employees of Nortel from trading in securities of Nortel until two business days following receipt by the OSC of all filings required to be made by Nortel pursuant to Ontario securities laws. This order resulted from Nortel’s need to restate certain previously reported financial results and related delays in filing certain of its 2005 financial results. This order was revoked effective June 8, 2006. Mr. Osborne served on the Nortel board from June 29, 2005 to June 29, 2006.

 

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Table of Contents

 

LOGO

 

Wayne C. Sales

Independent

Age: 61

Residence: Jupiter, Florida, United States

Director Since: April 2006

     Wayne C. Sales has been the Chairman of the Board of Directors of
SUPERVALU Inc. (“SUPERVALU”), a grocery retailer and distributor, since
June 2010, and a director of SUPERVALU since 2006. Previously, he served
as President and Chief Executive Officer, and then as Vice-Chairman, of
Canadian Tire Corporation Limited, a Toronto Stock Exchange-listed retail,
financial services and petroleum company. He served as Vice-Chairman of
Canadian Tire until June 2007 following his tenure as President and Chief
Executive Officer, a position that he held from 2000 to 2006. Prior to 2000,
Mr. Sales held positions as Executive Vice President and Senior Vice
President, Marketing at Canadian Tire Retail, a subsidiary of Canadian Tire.
Mr. Sales is a graduate of Harvard Business School’s Advanced Management
Program.
Board and Committee Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board  Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    

Human Resource and Compensation Committee (Chair) (HRCC)

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (NCGC)

5 of 6

    83%        HRCC: 7 of 7        100%      
      NCGC: 6 of 7        86%      
            
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
     Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs   Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
    

SUPERVALU Inc., Chairman (NYSE)

Georgia Gulf Corporation (NYSE)

Discovery Air Inc. (TSX)

       Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)

14,601

    11,968        $1,156,549       Canadian Tire Corporation Limited (2000-2006) (TSX)
Percentage of Achievement of  Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
     Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

428%

  

   General retail; senior leadership; franchised organization; brand and marketing; and, human resource and compensation expertise.

 

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LOGO 

Donald B. Schroeder

President and CEO

Age: 64

Residence: Burlington, Ontario, Canada

Director Since: February 2008

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Donald B. Schroeder became our President and Chief Executive Officer on March 1, 2008 and a director in February 2008. Mr. Schroeder joined our company in 1991 as Vice President of Human Resources and International Development. He was named Executive Vice President, Administration in 1995, responsible for Human Resources, Administration, Manufacturing, and Distribution. Upon our separation from Wendy’s, Mr. Schroeder also assumed the roles of General Counsel, Secretary, and Chief Compliance Officer. Mr. Schroeder served as President of the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation from 1991 to 2008. Mr. Schroeder holds a Bachelor of Laws degree from the University of Western Ontario and a Master of Laws degree from Osgoode Hall Law School.
Board Attendance      Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings Attended      Executive Committee (not included for director attendance purposes)

6 of 6

  

    100%       
         

Number of Tim Hortons Securities

Beneficially Held

(does not include common shares that may be acquired in May 2011)

  

  

   

 

Current Public Company Board Memberships

(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)

          None
DSUs    
 
Common
Shares
  
  
   
 

 

Value of
Securities Held at

March 11, 2011

  
  

  

 

Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years

(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated

in parentheses)

N/A

    73,187        $3,185,830      None
Stock Ownership  Guideline Compliance      

Relevant Skills, Experience, and

Other Considerations

See pages 61 to 62 for executive officer stock ownership guideline compliance.       Franchised organization; senior leadership; real estate; corporate social responsibility and community involvement; logistics, warehouse, and distribution; restaurant industry; and, manufacturing expertise.

 

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LOGO 

 

Catherine L. Williams

Independent

Audit Committee Financial Expert

Age: 60

Residence: Calgary, Alberta, Canada

Director Since: March 2009

  

  

  

  

  

  

  

  Catherine L. Williams has been a Managing Director of Options Capital Limited, a private investment company, since 2007. From 2003 to 2007, Ms. Williams was Chief Financial Officer for Shell Canada Limited, a subsidiary of Royal Dutch Shell. From 1984 to 2003, Ms. Williams held various positions with Shell Canada Limited, Shell Europe Oil Products, Shell Canada Oil Products and Shell International. Prior to 1984, Ms. Williams was a financial analyst for Nova Corporation and previously held various positions with the Bank of Canada. Ms. Williams currently serves as a director for Enbridge Inc., for which she is also a member of the Audit, Finance and Risk Committee and the Human Resource and Compensation Committee, of which she is Chair. In September 2009, she joined the Board of the Alberta Investment Management Corporation (“AIMCO”), an Alberta crown corporation which manages $69 billion in pensions, endowments and government funds. She is Chair of the AIMCO Audit Committee. She also serves on the Advisory Board for the Dean of the Business School at Queen’s University. In 2008, she served as a member of the Federal Government Advisory Panel on Canada’s System of International Taxation. She is a graduate of the University of Western Ontario and Queen’s University.
Board and Committee Attendance     Tim Hortons Inc. Board Committee Membership
Board Meetings
Attended
    Committee Meetings
Attended
    Audit Committee
6 of 6     100%        Audit: 4 of 4        100%       
           
Number of Tim Hortons Securities
Beneficially Held
    Current Public Company Board Memberships
(stock exchange listing(s) indicated in parentheses)
DSUs               Enbridge Inc. (TSX; NYSE)
  Common
Shares
    Value of
Securities Held at
March 11, 2011
    Other Public Company Board Memberships in Last Five Years
(duration of service and stock exchange listing(s) indicated
in parentheses)
7,143            $310,935      None
Percentage of Achievement of Stock
Ownership Guidelines ($270,000)
    Relevant Skills, Experience, and
Other Considerations

115%

See page 90 for director stock ownership guideline information.

  

   

  Financial expertise; senior leadership; IT/technical; public company board; and, international expertise.

Required Vote. Each nominee, to be elected, must receive a plurality of the votes cast in person or by proxy at the meeting. Abstentions from voting and broker non-votes will have no effect on the election of directors.

In addition, in November 2010, we adopted a majority voting policy for the election of directors in uncontested elections. Under that policy, if a nominee does not receive the affirmative vote of at least the majority of votes cast, the director shall promptly tender his or her resignation for consideration by the Nominating Committee and the Board. The full text of the majority voting policy is contained in the Board’s Governance Guidelines.

Recommendation. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” EACH OF THESE NOMINEES FOR ELECTION AS A DIRECTOR OF OUR CORPORATION. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons named in the proxy will vote all proxies “FOR” the election of the eleven nominees set forth above.

 

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Audit Committee

The current members of the Audit Committee are Mr. Endres (Chair), Mses. Greene and Williams, and Messrs. Lees and Osborne, each of whom is independent under our Independence Requirements. The Board of Directors has determined that all current Audit Committee members are financially literate and that Messrs. Endres and Osborne, and Ms. Williams, are “audit committee financial experts,” as such term is defined by applicable U.S. securities laws. The Audit Committee met four times during 2010. Executive sessions comprised only of the independent directors who were members of the Audit Committee were held at each of those meetings.

The Audit Committee’s functions include: providing assistance to the Board of Directors in fulfilling its oversight responsibility relating to our financial statements and the financial reporting process; overseeing compliance with legal and regulatory requirements; evaluating the qualifications and independence of our independent auditor; reviewing our system of internal controls and procedures and the performance of our internal audit function; monitoring risk assessment and risk mitigation under our enterprise risk management program (described below); and, reviewing and maintaining our Standards of Business Practices and Directors’ Code of Conduct.

The Audit Committee is also responsible for establishing procedures to receive and investigate, or direct the investigation of, complaints regarding accounting, internal controls, or auditing matters, and for the confidential, anonymous submission by employees and others of concerns regarding questionable accounting or auditing matters. As noted above, the Audit Committee has established an Ethics HotLine through which these matters may be reported.

In addition to the foregoing, the Audit Committee must: prepare the Audit Committee Report included in this proxy circular and in the Form 10-K/A to be filed with the SEC and the Canadian Securities Administrators in respect of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011; and, review services performed by our independent auditor, make recommendations to the shareholders or the Board, as the case may be, regarding the appointment, retention or termination of the independent auditor, and approve audit and non-audit services to be performed by the independent auditor as well as the corresponding fees for such services. The Audit Committee also periodically reviews with management, including our legal counsel, and with the independent auditor, any correspondence with or inquiries by regulatory authorities and others regarding accounting or auditing matters. Furthermore, the Audit Committee is responsible for reviewing and reporting to the Board regarding our compliance program (mentioned above) and for reviewing and approving, as appropriate, the related party transactions proposed to be entered into by us that fall under the Audit Committee’s “related party transactions policy.” For a description of this policy, see below under “Transactions Involving Related Parties.”

Audit Committee Pre-Approval of Audit and Permissible Non-Audit Services

The Audit Committee has adopted a policy under which audit and non-audit services to be rendered by our independent auditor are pre-approved. Under this policy, prior to the engagement of the independent auditor for any audit or permissible non-audit services, the engagement (i.e., services and fees) must be approved pursuant to our pre-approval policy or otherwise specifically approved by the Audit Committee. The pre-approval policy provides that the annual audit, review or attestation engagement terms and fees are subject to the specific pre-approval of the Audit Committee. Additionally, Audit Committee approval is required, in advance, for any changes in terms, conditions, and fees resulting from modifications to audit scope, or other matters. The pre-approval policy also delineates the specific audit-related services, tax services, and other services that have been or may be approved by the Audit Committee on the basis that the performance of such services would not impair the independence of the auditor. Any other permissible services not delineated in the pre-approval policy must be separately pre-approved by the Audit Committee. The pre-approval policy also describes those services that are prohibited and may not be performed by our independent auditor.

No services were provided by our independent auditor in 2010 that were approved by the Audit Committee under SEC Regulation S-X Rule 2-01(c)(7)(i)(C) or National Instrument 52-110, Section 2.4, which address certain de minimis services that may be approved by the Audit Committee after such services have been performed.

 

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Enterprise Risk Management

The Audit Committee has oversight of the processes for risk assessment and management (i.e., identification and evaluation of risks facing the corporation and any risk-mitigation activities) under our enterprise risk management (“ERM”) program. Other committees of the Board consider risks within their areas of oversight accountability. For example, the Compensation Committee considers the risks associated with our executive compensation programs. See below under “Compensation Discussion and AnalysisGovernance Policies and Related Items.” The Board of Directors has direct oversight for risks associated with our strategic plans and initiatives, as well as any significant transactions we may undertake.

The Chief Risk and Privacy Officer facilitates the ERM program with the assistance of the Director of Internal Audit and representatives of the Legal, Risk Management, and Internal Audit functions. For the purpose of ERM, the Chief Risk and Privacy Officer reports to the Audit Committee. The risk assessment process also involves the input of senior management of the corporation. The Audit Committee discusses risks facing the corporation at its meetings throughout the year, as needed, with a standing annual agenda item devoted to risk assessment processes under the ERM program.

In addition, the Audit Committee monitors and assesses, on an ongoing basis: (i) the significant risks identified and tracked under the ERM program; (ii) financial risks, in accordance with its mandate and NYSE requirements; and (iii) mitigating activities, as appropriate. Under this approach, the significant risks, as well as applicable remediation plans that have been identified through ERM processes, which are, as discussed above, overseen by the Audit Committee, are reviewed by the full Board annually (or more frequently, if needed). Any significant changes in the risk profile of the corporation would be reported to the Board from the Audit Committee or the corporation’s senior management throughout the year. See above under “Nominating and Corporate Governance CommitteeGovernance Structure” for a description of the impact of our Board’s leadership structure on the Board risk oversight function.

Audit and Other Service Fees

The following table sets forth the aggregate fees billed or expected to be billed for professional services rendered by our independent auditor, PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”), for 2010 and 2009, respectively (and out-of-pocket costs incurred in connection with these services):

 

     2010
(in thousands)
     2009
(in thousands)
 

Audit fees (1)

   $ 1,552       $ 1,474   

Audit-related fees (2)

     944         716   

Tax fees (3)

     247         1,445   

All other fees (4)

     10         4   
                 

Total

   $ 2,753       $ 3,639   
                 
   
  (1) Includes services rendered for the audit of our annual consolidated financial statements included in our annual reports on Form 10-K for 2010 and 2009, respectively; review of the consolidated financial statements included in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q in 2010 and 2009, respectively; and, other audit services normally provided by PwC in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements.

 

  (2) Includes assurance and related services reasonably related to the performance of the audit or review of our financial statements not reported as “audit fees.” Audit-related fees also include fees for accounting research, as well as audit and accounting services provided to our advertising funds that collect and administer funds contributed for use in advertising and promotional programs for our corporation and its restaurant owners and operators. In addition, these amounts include fees for the audit or review of the financial statements of certain of our subsidiaries and our pension funds, consultations with management as to the accounting or disclosure treatment of certain transactions and/or events, and the actual or potential impact of final or proposed accounting rules and standards. These fees were higher in 2010 due to the number of significant transactions and events over the year, as well as significant new accounting standards implemented in early 2010.

 

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  (3) For 2009, includes services rendered in connection with the reorganization of our parent company to become a Canadian public company, as well as subsidiary restructurings undertaken in connection with the reorganization (and otherwise), tax audits, and the continuing application of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 48. Fees for 2009 associated with the reorganization were $1,444,780. We determined that it was appropriate to utilize the tax expertise of PwC in connection with our public company reorganization because it was an isolated corporate restructuring, and we believed efficiencies would be realized because PwC had familiarity with our corporate structure gained from pre-reorganization work as our independent auditor and tax advisor for certain planning activities related to our consolidated corporate structure. PwC also had significant knowledge of the tax implications resulting from the complex transactions involved in the reorganization.

 

       For 2010, these fees were for services related primarily to tax planning in connection with subsidiary reorganizations and transaction-specific tax implications.

 

  (4) Includes use by our employees of PwC software for accounting research and financial reporting disclosure.

Consolidated Financial Statements and Auditor’s Report

Management, on behalf of the Board, has provided to the shareholders the consolidated financial statements of the corporation for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 and the auditors’ report thereon as part of the corporation’s Form 10-K, which is available on our investor website at www.timhortons-invest.com, as well as at www.sec.gov and www. sedar.com. In addition, the Form 10-K has been delivered to: (i) registered shareholders, except those who have asked not to receive it; and (ii) beneficial shareholders who requested a copy.

Audit Committee Report

In performing its responsibilities, the Audit Committee, in addition to other activities: (i) reviewed and discussed our corporation’s audited financial statements with management; (ii) discussed with PwC the matters required to be discussed by Statement of Auditing Standards 114 (Communication with Audit Committees), as adopted by the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (“PCAOB”), as modified or supplemented; and (iii) received the written disclosures and the letter from PwC required by the applicable requirements of the PCAOB, as modified or supplemented, regarding the independent auditor’s communications with the Audit Committee concerning independence, and has discussed with PwC the firm’s independence. The Audit Committee also considered whether the provision of non-audit services by PwC was compatible with maintaining such firm’s independence. The Audit Committee has concluded that PwC is independent from our corporation and management.

Based on these reviews, discussions and activities, the Audit Committee recommended to the Board that our corporation’s audited financial statements and management’s discussion and analysis be included in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011, as amended by the Form 10-K/A to be filed on or about March 25, 2011.

Respectfully submitted,

Audit Committee

Michael J. Endres, Chair

Moya M. Greene

David H. Lees

Ronald W. Osborne

Catherine L. Williams

 

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Table of Contents

Human Resource and Compensation Committee

The current members of the Compensation Committee are Mr. Sales (Chair), Mses. Atkins and Greene, and Messrs. Iacobucci and Lederer, each of whom is independent under our Independence Requirements. Additionally, each director satisfies the requirements of “non-employee directors” under Rule 16b-3 of the Exchange Act and of “outside directors” under Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, as required by our Independence Requirements. The Compensation Committee met seven times during 2010. As required by the Committee’s Charter, executive sessions comprised only of the independent directors who were members of the Compensation Committee were held at each of those 2010 meetings.

The Compensation Committee oversees and administers our executive compensation programs for our named executive officers and determines all elements of their compensation, other than for our Executive Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (CEO), for whom compensation amounts are determined by the Board upon recommendation from the Compensation Committee. Commencing in early 2011, the Compensation Committee also assumed responsibility for determining all elements of compensation for all “executive officers” designated by the Board and for any other officers that report directly to the CEO. This is consistent with the Committee’s accountability for review and approval, in advance, of any employment, change in control, or severance arrangements extended to any executive officers or officers that report directly to the CEO. The Committee’s recommendations regarding CEO and Executive Chairman compensation are made, as required by the Committee’s Charter, in executive session.

The Executive Chairman provides input to the Compensation Committee and Board regarding the CEO’s compensation, and the CEO provides input to the Compensation Committee regarding the compensation for the remaining named executive officers, other than the Executive Chairman. The “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” in this proxy circular also includes a description of the role that other members of our senior management play in determining executive compensation and a description of the services provided by the Compensation Committee’s independent compensation consultant, currently Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC. The Compensation Committee is also responsible for the annual Compensation Committee Report to be included in our proxy circular and for making recommendations to the Board for the implementation of incentive compensation or bonus plans, equity-based plans, and other benefits, policies, and practices for our executive officers.

In order to carry out the responsibilities set forth above, the Compensation Committee:

 

   

reviews and approves the annual financial and business goals and objectives established by the CEO, which are aligned with the Board’s expectations;

 

   

evaluates the performance of executive officers in light of these goals and objectives;

 

   

establishes performance objectives, including the weight attributed to each measure, corresponding target performance levels, and payout curves under our annual cash incentive and long-term equity compensation plans;

 

   

makes award (i.e., type of award or vehicle) and grant determinations under equity compensation plans, subject to the Board’s approval of grant amounts for the Executive Chairman and the CEO; and,

 

   

monitors governance and best practice initiatives and trends in executive compensation.

The Compensation Committee also considers and reports at least annually to the Board on Board compensation matters and annually reviews the terms of and compliance with our stock ownership guidelines for directors and officers. The Compensation Committee may delegate its responsibilities to subcommittees if it determines such delegation would be in the best interest of our corporation. The Compensation Committee did not delegate any such duties in 2010. A more detailed narrative of the Compensation Committee’s processes and procedures for the consideration and determination of executive and director compensation is set forth below under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis.”

Succession Planning. The Compensation Committee is also responsible for overseeing our annual development and succession planning processes. On an annual basis, succession profiles are created by supervisors for all officers, as well

 

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as director-level and other management-level employees. These profiles contain information and data regarding performance assessments, development plans, and succession potential. A thorough calibration within and across teams is conducted for each level of management.

On an annual basis, the Committee reviews the succession plans for each of the executive officer positions, as well as their proposed development plans and, if appropriate, the development plans of their direct reports. The focus for the executive team discussion with the Committee is the identification of short- and long-term successors to the CEO role, and discussion of development plans for the executive team members stemming from the succession planning assessments. For officers and employees below the executive team, their relative potential to assume an executive role and the timeframe within which these individuals would be expected to achieve this level, are discussed. Development plans for these individuals are also reviewed, as noted above. Such development plans may include skill-development or leadership-development programs, coaching and mentoring, stretch assignments, or cross-functional project work, to prepare internal candidates for further advancement within the organization.

In conjunction with the development plans for high-performing talent, management discusses with the Committee additional programs, support, and/or assistance for incumbents that may be needed to address any positions for which immediate successors were not identified. In certain cases, management and the Committee consider whether external candidates would be appropriate to fill any such positions.

Leadership development has been a particular focus of the corporation for several years at all officer levels within the organization. This focus supports the Board’s commitment to solid succession planning processes and development of the corporation’s high-performing talent.

Compensation Committee—Interlocks and Insider Participation. There were no reportable interlocks or insider participation affecting the Compensation Committee during 2010. That is, none of the current members of the Compensation Committee are or have been officers or employees of our corporation or any of its subsidiaries; and, none of our executive officers served on the board of directors or compensation committee of another company or organization of which one of whose executive officers served on our corporation’s Board of Directors or Compensation Committee.

Compensation Committee Pre-Approval Policy. In May 2010, our Compensation Committee adopted a policy governing the pre-approval of independent compensation consultant services and fees, generally similar to the manner of operation of the policy governing the Audit Committee’s pre-approval of services and fees of the corporation’s independent auditor. The policy requires that, each year, the Committee’s independent consultant develop and provide to the Committee a project plan setting forth the known or anticipated services to be performed over the succeeding year, together with an estimate of the fees (or, expected budget) associated with such services. In addition, under the policy, the Compensation Committee approves the specific terms of the independent consultant’s engagement annually.

Human Resource and Compensation Committee Report

The Human Resource and Compensation Committee has reviewed and discussed the Compensation Discussion and Analysis contained in this proxy circular with management of our corporation and, based on such review and discussion, the Human Resource and Compensation Committee recommended to the Board of Directors that the information set forth under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis” below be included in this proxy circular and in our corporation’s Form 10-K/A to be filed on or about March 25, 2011, which will amend our corporation’s Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011.

Respectfully submitted,

Human Resource and Compensation Committee

Wayne C. Sales, Chair

M. Shan Atkins

Moya M. Greene

The Hon. Frank Iacobucci

John A. Lederer

 

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Table of Contents

 

COMPENSATION DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS

This Compensation Discussion and Analysis (“CD&A”) describes and explains our executive compensation philosophy, principles and programs for the named executive officers (“NEOs”) who include: the President and Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”); the Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”); and, the three next most highly compensated members of our executive management team.

The information is provided under the following main headings:

 

     Page  

Executive Summary

     38   

•    2010 quantitative and qualitative results impacting compensation determinations

  

Compensation Philosophy

     39   

•    fundamental objectives of our compensation philosophy and the extent to which they have been satisfied

  

General Compensation Principles and Guidelines

     40   

•    guiding principles used by the Compensation Committee in making compensation determinations

  

Compensation Review Process

     40   

•    explanation of the respective roles that executive officers and senior management, external independent compensation consultants and the Compensation Committee have in making compensation determinations

  

•    details of the 2010 comprehensive executive compensation study

  

•    other tools and factors utilized by the Compensation Committee in compensation determinations

  

Benchmarking and Comparator Group Considerations

     42   

Tools and Additional Factors Considered

     44   

2010 Compensation Program Components

     46   

Retirement Benefits

     50   
     Page  

Executive Benefits and Perquisites

     51   

NEO Compensation Determinations for 2010

     52   

•    NEO 2010 base salary and target short- and long-term incentives

  

Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation

     54   

•    2010 target performance objectives and adjusted actual results

  

NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011

     57   

•    NEO 2011 base salary and target short- and long-term incentives

  

Written Change in Control (Employment) Agreements and Post-Employment Covenants

     60   

Governance Policies and Related Items

     61   

•    share ownership guidelines for executive officers

  

•    risk-taking analysis

  

•    “double trigger” provisions in stock incentive plan and change in control agreements

  

•    recoupment or clawback policy

  

Performance Graph

     65   

Named Executive Officer Compensation—Alignment to Corporate Performance

     66   

•    5 year cumulative total shareholder return performance and comparison of aggregate NEO compensation to operating income performance

  

Appendix A

     68   
 

 

Executive Summary

2010 compensation for our NEOs was impacted by the following items:

 

   

Despite the difficult economic and competitive environment, the corporation had solid underlying operational performance in 2010. Other substantial, qualitative objectives that are directly aligned to our long-term strategic plans were also achieved.

 

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Significant events occurred in the second half of 2010, including the sale of our 50% joint-venture interest in Maidstone Bakeries and our withdrawal from southern New England (“SNE”). The Compensation Committee determined that adjustments should be made to the actual results for determining executive compensation to eliminate the impact of these events on performance-based compensation, primarily because the sale of Maidstone Bakeries was a large, unexpected gain that would provide executives with a disproportional compensation benefit. The withdrawal from SNE, while having a significant negative impact in the latter half of 2010, resulted in improvements in underlying operational performance of the U.S. business commencing in the fourth quarter of 2010. For additional detail regarding the impact of 2010 performance and these two adjustments on executive compensation, as well as certain other changes approved by the Compensation Committee, see “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation.” A complete reconciliation outlining all adjustments to operating income, or earnings before interest and taxes (“EBIT”), and Net Income is set forth on Appendix A.

 

   

The corporation exceeded targeted performance of our EBIT and Net Income performance objectives after the adjustments described above and certain other adjustments were made, as follows:

 

     2010 Performance
Objective at Target
     Adjusted Actual  Results
(as described above)
 

EBIT

     $534.5 million        

 

$541.6 million

(101% of Target)

  

  

Net Income

     $347.4 million        

 

$351.1 million

(101% of Target)

  

  

Adjusted EBIT and Net Income, set forth above, resulted in our performance-based compensation, short-term incentive (annual cash incentive) and the long-term incentive (performance-conditioned restricted stock units or “P+RSUs”), paying out at 105% of target. For details on the relationship between targets, performance and payouts, refer to the “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensationsection of this CD&A.

Compensation determinations for 2011 were impacted by the following:

 

   

results of a comprehensive compensation study conducted in 2010 that involved a comparative assessment of compensation for executive officers against certain peer companies, as well as a review of our compensation philosophy, principles, and certain elements of our executive compensation programs;

 

   

as a result of the compensation study, among other considerations, it was determined that an increase to CEO compensation was warranted to better align CEO compensation with the corporation’s compensation philosophy and general market conditions, to reflect the conclusion of the transition (effective in 2010) of responsibilities and accountabilities with our Executive Chairman, and to recognize Mr. Schroeder’s continued strong performance, skills and experience. For further information relating to 2011 compensation determinations for the CEO, as well as the other NEOs, see “NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011” in this CD&A;

 

   

actual performance against 2011 target EBIT and Net Income will determine the annual cash incentive, and EBIT will continue to be the 2011 performance objective for the long-term equity incentive compensation; and,

 

   

the annual cash incentive and the long-term equity incentive grant will continue to be based on annual targets, primarily because our corporation’s relatively short business cycle makes a shorter performance period more effective in linking compensation to performance.

Compensation Philosophy

The Compensation Committee has adopted a compensation philosophy that reflects the Tim Hortons culture and the most significant goals for our executive compensation programs. Our compensation philosophy also includes the Committee’s approach to, and analysis of, risks associated with our compensation programs.

 

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The fundamental objectives of our philosophy are as follows:

 

   

aligning the interests of our shareholders and NEOs by implementing compensation programs that tie a substantial majority of total executive compensation to business performance (pay-for-performance) and that support prudent risk oversight; and,

 

   

attracting and retaining high-performing executive officers to drive the continued achievement of strong company results and sustainable success in the future.

Extent to Which Our Compensation Programs Satisfied the Objectives of Our Philosophy

Under the current executive compensation programs, a substantial portion (over 70%) of our NEOs’ compensation is performance-based and not guaranteed (commonly referred to as “pay-at-risk”). Notwithstanding the challenging business conditions in 2010, our key financial performance objectives of EBIT and Net Income were exceeded. The Compensation Committee also considered the substantial achievement of other, qualitative business objectives and goals set at the beginning of the year that are aligned with our four-year strategic plan and, therefore, considered to be instrumental in driving our long-term success (for details refer to “Performance of Business Goals and Objectives” in this CD&A). As a result, the Committee has concluded that the interests of the executive team are closely aligned with the interests of our shareholders.

There has been a high degree of stability within the Tim Hortons executive team over the past several years. The five NEOs as a group have a combined total of over 80 years of service with Tim Hortons and have held different positions and been promoted to increasing levels of responsibility over their respective tenures. Based on the limited number of changes over an extended period of time, the Compensation Committee has concluded that the current executive compensation programs are an effective component of our talent retention efforts for NEOs.

General Compensation Principles and Guidelines

To further the objectives of our philosophy, the Compensation Committee uses the following principles to guide its executive compensation determinations:

 

   

as one factor to be considered, the Committee compares our executive officer compensation to the 75th percentile of total compensation of our selected comparator group as a reference point against which to benchmark our compensation levels;

 

   

approximately 70% of the total compensation for our NEOs, with a higher proportion for the CEO, will be “pay-at-risk” in the form of performance-based compensation (annual cash incentive and long-term incentives) and, therefore, actual compensation may vary from the target, based on performance;

 

   

base salaries, intended to provide a stable source of income for our executives, are generally targeted at the 25th percentile of our selected comparator group, consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy;

 

   

short-term cash incentive awards will remain a significant element of executive compensation and will continue to be subject to the achievement of established performance objectives;

 

   

long-term equity incentive compensation will constitute a significant component of executive compensation, with the CEO’s compensation more heavily weighted to long-term equity incentive compensation than the compensation for the other NEOs; the type of long-term equity awards granted will continue to reflect our pay-for-performance philosophy; and,

 

   

the Committee monitors market and executive compensation trends and, when appropriate, makes changes to our compensation plans and policies that are appropriate for the corporation.

Compensation Review Process

The Compensation Committee is responsible for determining and making recommendations to the Board with respect to executive compensation. In doing so, it considers input from executive officers and other senior management and, at the

 

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Committee’s discretion, independent advisors. The following provides an overview of the process by which the Committee receives relevant information and ultimately makes compensation determinations:

 

Executive Officers and

Senior Management

  Independent Advisor   Compensation Committee

•   Executive Chairman provides input regarding CEO compensation and insight regarding determinations impacting the other executive officers.

•   CEO participates in compensation decisions with respect to his direct reports, which include the other NEOs and executive officers.

•   Senior Vice-President Human Resources and other senior management provide input on compensation levels and mix, compensation policy, programs and administration as well as supporting analysis (e.g., tally sheets and other tools) utilized in setting compensation.

 

•   Benchmarks executive officer compensation against comparator group(s).

•   Updates the Compensation Committee on best practices and emerging trends in executive compensation.

•   Provides other data, analysis and general information and advice to the Compensation Committee on executive compensation, including with respect to information and recommendations provided by senior management.

 

•   Establishes annual performance objectives and payout targets for performance-based executive compensation programs.

•   Determines appropriate comparator group(s) to benchmark compensation against.

•   Reviews and recommends to the Board compensation for the CEO and Executive Chairman.

•   Determines compensation for the other NEOs and executive officers.

•   Recommends to the Board material terms of annual incentive plans, equity-based plans and other benefits for executive officers.

Executive Officers and Senior Management Involvement

Our CEO participates in the compensation process, particularly with respect to the officers who report directly to him (which include the other NEOs and other executive officers). The CEO provides input to the Compensation Committee on all elements of total compensation for these officers. The CEO’s views in this regard are considered critical due to his direct day-to-day involvement with the executive officers, as a result of which he is in the best position to effectively assess their performance and achievement of business goals and objectives. The CEO’s assessment includes an annual review of the extent to which such officers may be short- or long-term successors to the CEO role and whether successors are available for direct-report roles to the respective executive officers. See “Human Resource and Compensation Committee” in this proxy circular for additional detail regarding the corporation’s succession planning process and programs. The CEO also provides the Committee with commentary on information and analysis provided by the Committee’s independent consultant, as well as on the proposals, data, and analysis provided by the Senior Vice-President, Human Resources and other members of senior management on compensation programs, plan design, awards, costs, participation criteria, past practices, and various other compensation matters.

The Executive Chairman provides input to the Compensation Committee regarding the performance and compensation of the CEO, as well as insight and input regarding all other significant compensation determinations that affect the NEOs, other executive officers and the corporation at large. The Executive Chairman also shares his views regarding succession planning for the CEO role (and CEO direct-report roles) with the Committee.

Independent Compensation Consultant

The Compensation Committee has the discretion to retain, at the corporation’s expense, independent counsel or other consultants or advisors necessary to assist the Committee. Since 2006, the Committee has engaged Hewitt Associates

 

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(“Hewitt”) and subsequent to the partial spinoff of its executive compensation practice in October 2010, Meridian Compensation Partners, LLC (“Meridian”) as its independent compensation consultant. In this role, Meridian generally provides one or more of the following services:

 

   

market data and analysis required by the Committee;

 

   

independent evaluation of proposals, data, and analysis prepared by our senior management; and,

 

   

commentary on executive compensation principles, trends, and best practices.

In the course of performing services, Meridian receives instructions from and consults on a regular basis with the Committee Chair and senior members of our Human Resources Department. While the Compensation Committee takes the information and advice provided by Meridian into consideration, the Committee is ultimately responsible for their decisions and recommendations to the Board.

None of our directors or NEOs has any affiliation or relationship with Meridian. During 2010, Meridian did not provide any services to us (nor did Meridian receive any payments for services), other than those services provided directly to, or reviewed and approved by, the Compensation Committee. Meridian/Hewitt were paid $189,493 in fees for services rendered to the Committee during 2010, which included the compensation study. In 2009, fees paid to Hewitt were $79,045. The Committee reviews fees paid to the consultant at least annually, in comparison to fees for prior years.

In May 2010, the Committee implemented a pre-approval policy identifying the procedures for approving all services to be performed by the compensation consultant in advance, as well as the corresponding fees for such services, with the objective of confirming that such services would not impair the compensation consultant’s independence. In accordance with this policy, the Committee has direct responsibility to retain, compensate and oversee the services performed by the consultant. In light of the foregoing policies and established practices, the Committee considers its compensation consultant to be fully independent of management of the corporation.

Compensation Committee

The Compensation Committee oversees and administers the compensation programs for our executive officers, including the NEOs, and determines all elements of their compensation, other than for the Executive Chairman and CEO, whose compensation is determined by the Board after its consideration of recommendations from the Committee. The Committee is also responsible for making recommendations to the Board for the implementation of annual incentive plans, equity-based plans, and other benefits, policies and practices applicable to executive officers. To meet these responsibilities the Committee:

 

   

reviews annual financial and other business goals and objectives established by the CEO and evaluates the performance of the NEOs and other executive officers against these goals and objectives;

 

   

establishes performance objectives and payout curves for the annual cash incentive and long-term equity compensation plans;

 

   

makes award and grant determinations under equity compensation plans; and,

 

   

monitors governance, best practices and trends in executive compensation.

See “Human Resource and Compensation Committee” in this proxy circular for additional information on the Compensation Committee’s responsibilities.

Benchmarking and Comparator Group Considerations

Benchmarking data has been used by the Committee as one of many tools to confirm whether executive compensation is consistent with our compensation philosophy and guidelines and, from time-to-time, when making certain other discrete compensation determinations. The Compensation Committee considers benchmarking, or comparison of our compensation programs and respective levels of compensation to those of other similarly situated peer companies, as an important factor in setting total (and respective elements of) compensation for our executive officers at competitive levels. The first such use of benchmarking as a tool for this purpose was in setting 2008 compensation for our executive officers, including the NEOs, based on the results of the comprehensive compensation study undertaken on our behalf by Hewitt in 2007. The Committee’s current intent is to conduct a comprehensive compensation study every two or three years.

 

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In early 2009, the Committee decided, based on the state of the North American economy at that time, to postpone undertaking a compensation study until 2010 and also that changes would not be made to executive compensation for 2009. In undertaking comparative analysis in setting 2010 compensation for the NEOs, the benchmarking data from the 2007 study was updated to reflect recent market developments, such as percentage increases in base salary and short- and long-term compensation. The Committee considered the results of this analysis compared to its compensation philosophy and guidelines, among other factors, in establishing 2010 compensation for the NEOs.

To assist in setting 2011 compensation for our executive officers, a comprehensive compensation study was undertaken in 2010 on our behalf by Meridian/Hewitt. The comparator groups were reviewed by the Compensation Committee prior to the study and changes were made to the companies so that they continued to represent the most appropriate and relevant comparators. For the 2010 study, the Committee attempted, where possible, to include more companies in the food and beverage, retail and consumer product industries, to better reflect the types of companies with which Tim Hortons competes for talent. The study involved a comparative assessment of compensation for our executive officers against the selected peer companies, the analysis of which took into consideration the size of our corporation (and those in the comparator groups), our compensation philosophy and principles, and executive compensation program design features. The Committee plans to undertake a further review of certain plan features in 2011.

As expected, the compensation study supported the general market practice of establishing different levels of total compensation depending on the functional area of responsibility of the executive. The study further supported an increase in the percentage of “pay-at-risk” since the prior compensation study in 2007, primarily in long-term incentive pay. The Committee’s consideration of the study, along with other factors, resulted in several changes to executive compensation for 2011, as described under “NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011.”

Listed below is the Canadian comparator group used for the 2010 comprehensive compensation study. Some companies from the 2007 study were not included due to either their decision not to participate in the 2010 study or the corporation’s decision not to include them generally because they did not reflect as close a match to the corporation as other companies that were identified for the new study. As mentioned above, several new companies were added in 2010. These are noted in the table below with an asterisk. The Canadian comparator group was the primary market reference used by the Committee in making the 2011 compensation determinations.

 

2010 Canadian Comparator Group  

Companies Not Included in 2010
Compensation Study, but

Included in 2007 Study

Boston Pizza International

Canada Bread Company Ltd.*

Canadian National Railway Company

Canadian Tire Corporation

Canfor Corporation

Cara Operations Ltd.*

Cineplex Entertainment LP *

Finning International Inc.

General Mills Canada Ltd.*

Home Depot Canada Inc.

Hudson’s Bay Company

Loblaw Companies Limited

Lowe’s Companies Canada, ULC *

Maple Leaf Foods Inc.

McDonalds Restaurants of Canada Ltd.

 

Molson Coors (Canada) Ltd.*

PepsiCo Foods Canada *

Priszm Brands Income Fund

Quebecor Inc.

Reitmans (Canada) Limited

Rogers Communications Corp.

Rogers Cable and Wireless Inc.

RONA Inc.*

Sears Canada Inc.

Shoppers Drug Mart Corp.

Starbucks Coffee Canada

TELUS Corporation

Wal-Mart Canada Corp. *

Winners Merchants International LP *

 

Abitibi Consolidated Inc.

Best Buy/Future Shop

HSBC Bank

Imperial Tobacco Canada Ltd.

Indigo Books & Music Inc.

McDonald, Dettweiler & Associates

MDS Inc.

Metro Inc.

Patheon Inc.

Sobeys Inc.

Staples/Business Depot Canada

The Brick Group Income Fund

Transcontinental Inc.

West Fraser Timber Co. Ltd.

 

  * Part of 2010 study, but not the 2007 study.

 

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In addition to the Canadian market data for the 2010 study, the Compensation Committee also reviewed compensation for a “blended North American comparator group” that was created by averaging the results of the Canadian comparator group and the U.S. comparator group set forth below. The blended North American data provided a secondary point of reference, primarily for operational roles, in light of our expanding U.S. presence and the growing need to recruit for senior executive talent on a North American basis. The U.S. data includes more public companies from the food and beverage industry due to the availability of large quick service restaurant companies in the U.S., compared to Canada.

 

      U.S. Comparator Group      

Abercrombie & Fitch Co.

Ann Taylor, Inc.

AutoZone, Inc.

The Bon-Ton Stores, Inc.

Brinker International, Inc.

Burger King Corp

Campbell Soup Company

Chipotle Mexican Grill, Inc.

Chiquita Brands International, Inc.

Darden Restaurants, Inc.

Del Monte Foods Company

  

Denny’s Corporation

Dole Food Company, Inc.

Dunkin’ Brands, Inc.

Eddie Bauer LLC

General Mills, Inc.

H.J. Heinz Company

The Hershey Company

Hormel Foods Company

Kellogg Company

Krispy Kreme Doughnuts, Inc.

McCormick & Company, Inc.

  

McDonald’s Corporation

Molson Coors Brewing Company

Nestle USA

OfficeMax Incorporated

Panera Bread

Papa John’s International

Ross Stores, Inc.

Sara Lee Corporation

Starbucks Coffee Company

Williams-Sonoma, Inc.

Yum Brands, Inc.

Tools and Additional Factors Considered

In addition to benchmarking, the Compensation Committee also considers the following additional tools and factors when making compensation decisions.

Performance of Business Goals and Objectives

In February 2010, before making final compensation determinations, the Compensation Committee undertook a review of our performance compared to the internal financial targets under the short- and long-term incentive programs, as well as compared to the other business goals and objectives for 2009 established by the CEO. The entire executive management team is collectively responsible for the achievement of the annual business goals and objectives and, before compensation determinations are made for the subsequent year, as noted, the Committee evaluates the performance of the executive officers as a group against the prior-year objectives. Performance of these qualitative goals and objectives may also impact compensation for the performance year to which they apply, based on the Committee’s ability to make special compensation awards, which occurred in February 2010 with respect to 2009 performance, and otherwise given the Committee’s ability to make adjustments to payouts under the short- and long-term incentive compensation programs. In addition, in February 2010, the Committee reviewed our performance against a set of standard financial performance measures, such as revenues, same-store sales, operating income, and others, as compared to external quick service restaurants. From these reviews, the Committee concluded that our performance had remained strong in 2009, supporting the 2010 compensation determinations made in February 2010. The Committee undertook a similar review in February 2011 relative to 2010 performance prior to making 2011 compensation determinations for the executive officers.

The CEO presented his 2010 business goals and objectives to the Board in February 2010. These included quantitative objectives, including the internal financial performance measures under the short- and long-term incentive programs, which were based on the four-year strategic plans for Canada, the U.S. and our supply chain that were endorsed by the Board in 2009, as well as non-financial or qualitative objectives that were also aligned with our strategic plans and other general corporate objectives. The 2010 quantitative and qualitative (or general corporate) goals and objectives included, among other things: increasing same-store sales through day-part, marketing and menu opportunities; building our scale and brand in new and existing markets; leveraging our core business strengths; and assessing growth opportunities that complement our core growth strategies. In August 2010, the Board conducted a review to assess mid-year performance compared to the annual goals and objectives to confirm that the corporation was on track to achieve its objectives, and a final review was conducted of full-year performance in February 2011 prior to establishing 2011 compensation.

 

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Tally Sheets

The tally sheets provided by the Human Resources Department are a valuable tool for the Compensation Committee and contain information on all aspects of proposed short- and long-term incentive compensation by setting out each element of target compensation for the upcoming year as well as actual compensation received (and targeted) for the previous five years, including the value of current and previous equity awards, the value of retirement benefits (including contributions under supplemental retirement programs), perquisites, and change in control benefits. The tally sheets enable the Committee to review all elements of executive compensation independently and in the aggregate to confirm alignment with our compensation philosophy and related guidelines when respective elements of (and total) annual compensation is finally determined. Other than the current value of previous grants of option-based awards that are included on the tally sheets, prior option-based awards are not directly taken into account by the Committee when it determines the value of long-term equity incentive compensation for the subsequent year. Tally sheets have also been utilized by the Committee in connection with change in control agreements and in connection with certain other compensation determinations, such as for special awards of restricted stock units and changes in retirement benefits. Tally sheets were used by the Committee in a similar manner to their use in previous years for 2010 and 2011 executive compensation determinations.

Approach to Named Executive Officer Compensation

A fundamental feature of the compensation philosophy and design for our NEOs (excluding the CEO) for years prior to 2011 has been that each would receive substantially the same level of each element of total compensation, except for project-based awards and, historically, retirement benefits. This approach was based on our belief that, regardless of the functional area of expertise of our NEOs, the role of each of these executives was equally critical to our strategic management and decision-making. Accordingly, while the NEOs have independent responsibilities for different areas, they shared accountability for our success as a team. Consistent with this approach, the NEOs were compensated as a team for the achievement of performance objectives established by the Compensation Committee and the other business goals and objectives established annually by our CEO, rather than for achievement of goals specific to their respective areas of responsibility.

While the team approach and behavior is still considered key to our success as an organization, beginning in 2011, the NEOs will be benchmarked and target total compensation will be established based on each individual role. Each of the roles of our NEOs have their own market comparators for base salary and short- and long-term incentive amounts. This approach to setting NEO target compensation is consistent with the results of the 2010 compensation study, and with other roles within Tim Hortons that are benchmarked to similar roles in the relevant market. While the executive management team will still be collectively responsible for the achievement of annual business goals and objectives, their individual compensation will be compared to the external market data for their respective role and adjustments will be made as the Compensation Committee may determine appropriate taking into consideration the role, experience and performance of the individual. For details on the impact of the new approach on 2011 compensation refer to “NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011” provided later in this CD&A.

Internal Pay Equity Analysis

The Compensation Committee believes that internal pay equity analysis is an important tool in assessing whether compensation delivered to the executive officers is appropriate. Before setting compensation for the executive officers, the Committee reviews an internal pay equity analysis illustrating the differential in targeted compensation between the CEO and the NEOs as a group for each of base salary, and short- and long-term incentive compensation targets, to confirm that the differential is appropriate. The Committee also reviews an internal pay equity analysis of CEO compensation against the next highest paid officers at certain of our quick service restaurant competitors to ensure that our differential is generally in line with those of the companies reviewed. Internal pay equity was also a factor considered by the Committee when evaluating and determining compensation for our Executive Chairman in 2010.

In February 2010, the Compensation Committee reviewed the internal pay equity differential between the CEO and the other executive officers when evaluating the increase to the CEO’s target total compensation for 2010. At that time, the

 

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CEO’s internal pay equity differential was 2.3 times that of the other NEOs. The Committee believed that this level of compensation differential was appropriate given the CEO’s enhanced responsibility and accountability for our performance, the larger percentage of risk-based compensation included in the CEO’s compensation package compared to the other NEOs, and because it continued to be consistent with external multiples and our general compensation principles and guidelines. Other than with respect to 2011 compensation for the Executive Chairman, for which internal pay equity was not considered due to substantial decreases in his compensation, internal pay equity analysis was used in a manner similar to prior years for the setting of 2011 NEO compensation.

2010 Compensation Program Components

Overview

Base salary, annual cash incentives, long-term equity-based incentives and retirement benefits are the most significant elements of our executive compensation program and, on an aggregate basis, they are intended to substantially satisfy our program’s overall objectives.

 

               Long-Term Incentives     
     Base Salary   Short-term or
Annual
Cash Incentive
  Performance-
Conditioned Restricted
Stock Units (P+RSUs)
 

Stock

Options/SARs

 

Retirement

Benefits

           

Purpose

  Provide a
stable
source of
annual
income
for our
executives
  Provide executives
with incentive
payments for
achieving annual
performance
objectives
  Reward participants
for performance in
relation to
achievement of
annual performance
objectives and
provide incentive to
create value for the
corporation over
the long-term, as
well as provide a
meaningful
retention incentive
for the corporation
  Reward our executives
for increases in our
stock price over long
periods of time (direct
alignment with
driving shareholder
value), as well as
provide a meaningful
retention incentive for
the corporation
  Provide a competitive
level of retirement
savings and reward
our executives for
continued service

Performance Period

  N/A   1 Year   1 Year

(prior to grant)

  Up to 7 Years   N/A

Vesting Period

  N/A   N/A   Cliff vest

(30 months

after grant)

  One-third vesting
annually
  N/A

Pay-at-Risk Profile*

  None   Moderate   Moderate/High   High   Low

 

  * Determined based on consideration of the plan design features of each compensation plan or program.

The table below shows the relative mix of the targeted executive compensation components for 2010, and the achievement of our objective of delivering pay-for-performance compensation by maintaining a substantial portion of executive pay-at-risk, with base pay representing a fairly low percentage of overall compensation. For a discussion of actual executive compensation delivered for 2010 and portion of pay-at-risk, see below under “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation.”

 

Executive Level

  

Base Salary

 

Annual Cash

    Incentive    

 

P+RSUs

 

Stock
Options/SARs

 

Total Portion of
    Pay at Risk    

CEO

   22%   30%   24%   24%   78%

Other NEOs

   30%   38%   16%   16%   70%
 

 

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Summary of Each Major Element of Compensation

Base Salaries

Our executive compensation philosophy provides, as a guideline, that base salaries for the executive officers will be set at approximately the 25th percentile of the applicable comparator group. The CEO’s base salary has historically been set below the 25th percentile of the Canadian comparator group. Reflective of our team approach to compensation for the NEOs (other than the CEO), in 2010, we maintained base salaries of the NEOs at approximately the 25th percentile of base salaries of the average comparable executive officer positions (as a group) of companies in the 2007 Canadian comparator group. This level of base salary is consistent with our philosophy of weighting compensation heavily towards performance-based awards, such that the level of our total compensation is largely based on the corporation’s performance, while also providing our executives with a stable source of annual income.

Short-Term Incentives (or Annual Cash Bonus)—the Executive Annual Performance Plan

Our short-term (annual) incentive compensation program for the executive officers is known as the Executive Annual Performance Plan (or “EAPP”). Awards under EAPP are “at risk” because the corporation must achieve annual financial performance objectives established by the Compensation Committee in order for the executive officers to receive any payments under the EAPP. The Committee believes that the annual cash incentive award should constitute a substantial portion of executive compensation to support our “pay-for-performance” philosophy and because our business tends to work on shorter performance cycles, thus making annual incentive awards effective at matching compensation to our performance. Additionally, given the relatively low level of our executive base salaries, we require strong short-term cash incentive compensation to retain, motivate, and attract talented executives.

Since 2009, the two performance objectives for EAPP have been operating income, or EBIT, as to 75% of the award, and Net Income, as to 25% of the award. The Compensation Committee believes that EBIT best reflects the financial health and performance of our business and also is a key performance measure used by other quick service restaurant companies (allowing for comparability of performance generally). The Committee also believes that Net Income is an appropriate measure as it reflects overall earnings performance and requires management to be responsible for, and manage every line item on, our Consolidated Statement of Operations. Additionally, in making its decision regarding the appropriate performance objectives, the Committee also considered the following factors relative to EBIT and Net Income:

 

   

each executive officer believes that they can meaningfully contribute to the achievement of these performance objectives;

 

   

maintaining the consistency of the objectives over a number of years allows for more accurate measurement and comparison of, and reward for, the desired performance from year-to-year;

 

   

EBIT is used in our incentive plans for other employees, and thus, the interests of our entire organization are aligned to achieve the same goals; and,

 

   

they are not overly complex metrics and are easily understood, providing for clear “line-of-sight.”

 

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Each year, the Compensation Committee establishes a payout curve with “target,” “threshold,” and “maximum” amounts, and incremental amounts between “threshold” and “maximum,” for the EBIT and Net Income performance objectives. Payouts range along the curve depending upon our financial performance against the targets, with payouts corresponding to incremental performance above or below target performance. Since February 2009, the same payout curve has been utilized, with the following threshold and maximum payouts. The EBIT payout curve that applies to the short-term incentive program also applies to the long-term P+RSU program.

 

Level

  

EBIT/Net Income Performance

   EAPP Payout

Maximum

   110% or greater than target objective    150% of target payout

Target

   100% of objective    100% of target payout

Threshold or Minimum

  

Lesser of: (1)

 

i)   90% of the current-year target objective

 

ii) actual, prior-year EBIT or Net Income, as may be adjusted(2)

   50% of target payout

Below Threshold/Minimum

   Below threshold/minimum performance    No payout
  (1) Setting threshold at the lesser of 90% of current year target and actual prior year (as may be adjusted) EBIT and Net Income, recognizes that performance should be rewarded during difficult years, such that if prevailing macro- economic and business conditions affected achievement of targeted performance objectives disproportionately, but the corporation nonetheless achieved or exceeded prior-year actual results, then payouts should be made.

 

  (2) The Committee may make adjustments to actual EBIT/Net Income results for comparison to performance against the established performance objectives under the EAPP program, as it may determine at its discretion, either prior to or after the end of the performance period. Unless the Committee was to determine otherwise, the adjustments applied to the EBIT results under the EAPP also apply to the EBIT results under the P+RSU program.

Achievement of EBIT Performance Objective. As described herein, EBIT performance is the primary driver of performance-based compensation under the EAPP and P+RSU programs. For the five years prior to and including 2010, we generally met the target amounts for EBIT performance, as may have been adjusted in accordance with the terms of the EAPP, but we did not achieve the maximum objectives. Between 2006 and 2010, inclusive, our EBIT performance ranged from 95.9% to 101.7% of target. The Compensation Committee believes that the EAPP effectively continues to deliver short-term incentive compensation in a manner consistent with our compensation philosophy. See below under “Named Executive Officer Compensation—Alignment to Corporate Performance.”

Long-Term Incentives

Consistent with our compensation philosophy, equity-based incentive compensation granted under our Stock Incentive Plan constitutes the largest part of the CEO’s total compensation and a significant portion of the total compensation for our executive officers. Our equity incentive awards are generally intended to accomplish the following main objectives:

 

   

align our financial and share price performance with the level of compensation realized by the executive officers;

 

   

foster the long-term retention of the executive officers;

 

   

assist in building share ownership of the executive officers to increase alignment with long-term shareholder interests;

 

   

focus on the execution of longer-term strategic plans which are embedded as part of our annual financial and non-financial goals and objectives;

 

   

attract and motivate key employees;

 

   

reward participants for performance in relation to the creation of shareholder value; and,

 

   

deliver competitive levels of compensation consistent with our compensation philosophy.

 

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Currently, our long-term equity incentive compensation consists of performance-conditioned restricted stock units, or P+RSUs, and stock options with tandem stock appreciation rights, or “SARs.” The P+RSUs and options/SARs each represent 50% of the total value of the target long-term equity incentive awards. This mix strengthens the link between pay and performance and, therefore, is more consistent with our compensation philosophy and more effectively aligns our executives’ interests with those of our shareholders than reliance on just one type of equity award. The Compensation Committee believes that the use of these types of awards also supports our executive retention objective by providing both medium-range (P+RSUs) and long-term (options/SARs) incentives.

Both the P+RSUs and options/SARs grants are based on specific dollar values. The actual number of P+RSUs granted is determined by dividing the dollar value of the award by the closing price of our common shares on the TSX for the trading day immediately preceding the grant. The number of options/SARs to be granted is determined by dividing the dollar value of the award by the option value calculated using the Black-Scholes valuation methodology. The Compensation Committee believes that a value-based approach to long-term incentive grants is more appropriate than a fixed-number grant because the initial dollar value of the P+RSUs and options/SARs is fixed on the date of grant and, therefore, the number of P+RSUs or options/SARs awarded is equal to the amount of compensation the Committee had determined to award on the grant date. For additional detail, see Notes (2) and (3) of the Summary Compensation Table under “Executive and Director Compensation.”

P+RSUs. The annual level of P+RSUs awarded is dependent upon the achievement of performance targets in the fiscal year prior to the year of grant. Upon the performance conditions being met, P+RSUs are awarded as standard, time-vested restricted stock units which vest in 30 months (i.e., “cliff” vest) and have dividend equivalent rights (“DERs”). No DERs accrue during the performance period for P+RSUs. DERs begin to accrue only after the performance condition is satisfied and P+RSUs are granted.

In February of each year, the Compensation Committee sets the performance objectives for P+RSUs to be granted in the following year. Based on the same factors considered in establishing the performance measures for our annual cash incentive (the EAPP), the Committee considers operating income, or EBIT, as to 100% of the award, to be the most

appropriate performance objective for the P+RSUs grants. The level of P+RSUs granted is based on a one-year performance target, rather than multiple year targets, primarily because our relatively short business cycle makes a shorter performance period more effective in linking compensation to performance. Because the P+RSUs “cliff” vest, they also have a strong retention component. See above under “Summary of Each Major Element of Compensation—Short-Term Incentives (or Annual Cash Bonus)—the Executive Annual Performance Plan” for a discussion of (i) the relevant payout curve for the P+RSU program, and (ii) the achievement of the EBIT performance objective for purposes of P+RSU payouts. Prior to the alignment of the EBIT performance curve for the EAPP and P+RSU program, it was possible for an executive to receive an EAPP payout and not a P+RSU award. This occurred in 2008 when EBIT performance was 95.9% of target and 96% was the “threshold” performance objective required for a P+RSU award to be granted.

The Committee’s established administrative practice is that P+RSU awards are backward-looking in terms of satisfaction of the performance target as a pre-condition to the grant, with the level of performance against the payout curve determining the level of grant. P+RSUs are forward-looking, however, in that they have a 30-month “cliff” vesting schedule, which, absent certain exceptions, effectively requires a forward service period of 30 months prior to vesting and settlement. Based on these considerations, the actual grant reflects the amount of long-term equity compensation established for the executive immediately prior to the grant date. This includes the impact of any adjustments to long-term incentive compensation (upward or downward) that occurred after the end of the prior-year performance period.

Options/SARs. Stock options with tandem SARs are designed to reward our executive officers for increases in our stock price over long periods of time. Issuing options with SARs in tandem provides the option holder with the choice of receiving either our common shares (by exercising the option) or cash (by exercising the SAR), in each case with the value dependent upon the price of our common shares at the time of exercise. Upon the exercise of options, the related SARs will be surrendered to the corporation and cancelled to the extent of the number of options exercised. Upon the exercise of SARs, the related options will be surrendered to the corporation and cancelled to the extent of the number of

 

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SARs exercised. The options/SARs vest in equal proportions over three years and expire after seven years; however, the term is shortened upon death, disability, retirement, or termination. Additionally, because of their completely forward-looking nature, they may provide longer-term incentives in years when our performance results in lower (or no) short-term cash incentive or P+RSUs awards. Options/SARs represent alignment with shareholder interests as they have no value if our share price does not increase (unlike RSUs and P+RSUs), but will increase (or decrease) in value directly in relation to increases (or decreases) in our share price.

All equity awards will be made in accordance with our equity grant and settlement policy. Refer to the “Governance Policies and Related Items section of this CD&A for additional details regarding this policy.

Retirement Benefits

Our retirement plans are designed to provide a competitive level of retirement savings to executive officers and to reward them for continued service with us. The retirement program for our executive officers consists of our defined contribution pension plan (“DCPP”), which covers all full-time employees, and our Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan (the “Savings Plan”), which covers executive officers and certain other members of management.

Defined Contribution Pension Plan

We do not maintain or otherwise contribute to any defined benefit or other actuarial plans for the executive officers. All of our Canadian employees, including the executive officers, are required to participate in our Canadian DCPP after they have completed 12 months of continuous service with us. Employees are required to contribute to the DCPP an amount equal to 2% of base salary, and we contribute an amount equal to 5% of base salary. Participants may also make voluntary additional contributions, which we will match up to a maximum of an additional 1% of base salary. All contributions made under the DCPP are subject to legislated maximum limits (for 2010, $22,450 per individual in the aggregate for both employer and employee contributions). Although a participant’s contribution to the DCPP vests upon enrollment, our contributions do not vest until the participant has completed two years of service with us. Vested amounts may be withdrawn prior to retirement if the employee ceases to be employed by us and otherwise in accordance with Canadian laws and regulations governing the registered pension plan.

Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan

Effective January 1, 2009, the Savings Plan replaced the Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan (“SERP”), which was initially implemented when the corporation was owned by Wendy’s International, Inc. This decision was based on the change in circumstances that occurred since the establishment of the SERP, including the costs and administrative burden of maintaining the SERP at its established contribution levels, which were considered over-competitive to the market at the higher contribution levels and under-competitive at the lower levels; the changing demographics of senior management over time, including the addition of younger officers with shorter tenures who were disadvantaged by the SERP’s weighting of contributions in favor of age (in addition to tenure); and, certain other limiting features of the SERP’s design. The purpose of the Savings Plan is to provide the participants with additional compensation, which the participants will direct to be held and invested in accordance with the terms of the Savings Plan. Only individuals who are below 69 years of age are eligible to receive additional compensation under the Savings Plan. Participants who have more than three years of service with us are considered vested participants.

Under the Savings Plan, vested participants must direct us to pay compensation received under the Savings Plan to (i) a vested non-registered account, (ii) a Tax Free Savings Account (“TFSA”) or (iii) a Registered Retirement Savings Plan (“RRSP”). These accounts are administered by a third-party financial institution, and the amounts held in such accounts are invested in permitted investments at the direction of the respective participant. The design of the Savings Plan allows the participants to achieve certain tax efficiencies as well as control the investment of their funds in a manner not possible under the SERP. The corporation and participants will agree to pay to, or transfer amounts out of, the vested account upon the occurrence of specified events, including termination, disability or death of a participant, or in certain other circumstances.

 

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Contribution Rates

The Compensation Committee believed it would be appropriate to provide for a one- or two-year transition program under the Savings Plan (depending upon the executive’s prior contribution rate under the SERP) that gradually decreased (or increased) the contribution rate to the 12% rate selected for the Savings Plan. The Committee believed that the transition plan was appropriate given that retirement-benefit compensation of most of our senior officers was being reduced at a time when historical corporate performance had been strong. The Committee also believed it was important to provide reasonable notice to executives so they could adjust their financial planning for retirement, based on the new contribution levels.

Under the transition plan, for 2010, vested participants under the former SERP who were entitled to contributions equal to 22% of base salary plus short-term incentive compensation for the prior year (“Earnings”), less the contributions made by the corporation in respect of the vested participant under its defined contribution pension plan (the “Pension Plan Contribution”), were entitled to a payment under the Savings Plan equal to 15% of Earnings in 2010, less the Pension Plan Contribution. Vested participants whose contribution rates under the former SERP were less than 12% of Earnings were entitled to a payment under the Savings Plan of 12% of Earnings in 2010, less the Pension Plan Contribution. For years 2011 forward, the corporation will make contributions at a rate of 12% of Earnings, less the Pension Plan Contribution for all participants. The contribution rate was selected based on additional data provided by pension specialists at Hewitt who, based on general industry design considerations, confirmed that 12% was a typical contribution rate for these types of programs. The contributions made under the Savings Plan will represent a significantly lower overall cost to the corporation than if the former SERP had remained in place. All annual payments made to participants under the Savings Plan will be subject to applicable tax withholdings. Also, all income earned on permitted investments other than in an RRSP or TFSA, will be taxable annually to the participant.

Vesting Requirements

Until vesting occurs, the Savings Plan contributions will accrue in notional accounts for the respective executives. Vesting occurs once a participant has completed three years of service, or earlier if: a participant dies, becomes disabled, is terminated after the age of 65, a change of control occurs, or in certain other circumstances, including as otherwise determined by the Committee. All of our NEOs are fully vested in the Savings Plan, having met the three-year service requirement.

Executive Benefits and Perquisites

We use limited amounts of executive benefits and perquisites to provide our NEOs with a competitive total compensation package that allows them to focus on their daily responsibilities and the achievement of our objectives. The perquisites provided to the executive officers consist of executive medical benefits, life and accidental death and dismemberment insurance premiums, use of a company car, and personal use of our corporation’s airplane in limited circumstances (the value of all of which, except for the medical benefits, are included as taxable income to the executive). The Compensation Committee does not believe that perquisites and other benefits should represent a significant portion of the compensation package of the executive officers. The amounts reported for perquisites represent the aggregate incremental cost of providing the benefit and not the value of the benefit to the recipient. See the Summary Compensation Table under “Executive and Director Compensation” for additional information regarding the perquisites we provide to our NEOs.

Since May 2007, we have had a policy limiting the personal use of our aircraft by executive officers and directors to the following circumstances: (i) the spouse or partner and other family members (as well as other officers and/or employees) may accompany an executive officer or director who is traveling on our aircraft for a business purpose, if space permits; and (ii) the executive officers, spouses or partners, and other family members, may use the aircraft in the event of medical emergencies or other extreme hardships.

 

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NEO COMPENSATION DETERMINATIONS FOR 2010

The Compensation Committee determined that targeting 2010 total compensation for the NEOs at approximately the 75th percentile of the Canadian comparator group was supported by our historical strong performance and growth over several years. In addition, in February 2010, the Committee believed that establishing an EBIT performance objective for the EAPP and P+RSU programs representing 8% growth for 2010 would require strong performance from all of our executives to meet the objective. Executive compensation discussed below represents amounts established in February 2010 based on the 2010 performance objectives. In addition, based on the established administrative practice previously described, the actual P+RSU award for the NEOs and Mr. House in May 2011 (based on 2010 performance and originally established in February 2010), will be reflective of compensation adjustments made in February 2011. See below under “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation” for additional details, including actual payouts for 2010 compensation.

CEO

Before determining the 2010 target compensation levels for the CEO, the Committee evaluated Mr. Schroeder’s performance over the prior year against our key 2009 financial and business goals and objectives, as well as other factors. This involved a comprehensive performance evaluation process that included input from the Executive Chairman and all other Board members. At the conclusion of this review, the Board determined that Mr. Schroeder’s performance in 2009 was strong.

The Committee considered compensation adjustments for Messrs. House and Schroeder that reflected the transition of roles and accountability. Mr. Schroeder’s compensation for 2010 was evaluated against the compensation paid to Mr. House in his last year as CEO. At that time, Mr. House’s target compensation was just over the 75th percentile of the Canadian comparator group used for the 2007 comprehensive market review. For Mr. Schroeder’s 2010 target compensation, the Committee considered additional market data from a subset of the companies in the Canadian comparator group (as well as certain other companies for which data was readily available), to assess the extent to which targeted compensation for President/Chief Executive Officer positions among our comparator companies had changed over the prior years since the 2007 study. This was done as a means to confirm that the prior compensation for Mr. House that was being proposed for Mr. Schroeder was still appropriate to the market.

Although this data indicated that 2010 CEO compensation at target was higher than reflected in our 2007 study, it also showed that targeted compensation levels for Presidents/Chief Executive Officers had not changed significantly in 2008 or 2009 and, therefore, confirmed that Mr. House’s prior target compensation as CEO was appropriate for Mr. Schroeder’s 2010 target compensation. The Committee also considered that it would be conducting a comprehensive review of executive compensation in 2010, for compensation determinations in 2011, and that significant changes should not be made to Mr. Schroeder’s compensation for 2010 pending the outcome of a more directed and complete review of CEO compensation that would occur for 2011 compensation. Accordingly, the 2010 increase for Mr. Schroeder was also intended to better reflect Mr. Schroeder’s underlying position and responsibilities for the corporation, greater alignment with the Committee’s compensation philosophy, and general market indicators of appropriate President/Chief Executive Officer compensation. As described below, Mr. House’s total compensation was adjusted downward by substantially the same amount as Mr. Schroeder’s was increased, again reflective of the continued transition of roles.

The specific changes to the 2010 target compensation of Mr. Schroeder approved by the Board were as follows: annual base salary of $650,000, representing a $25,000 increase over 2009 base salary; an annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP of $900,000 at target (increased from $700,000); and, a long-term incentive award under the corporation’s Stock Incentive Plan of $1.4 million at target (increased from $967,000), with 50% delivered in P+RSUs and 50% in stock options/SARs. Under this new arrangement, the total 2010 targeted compensation for our CEO was $2,950,000, of which approximately 78% was “at risk.” From an internal pay equity perspective, the CEO’s 2010 target compensation was approximately 2.3 times that of the remaining NEOs. This was in line with external multiples and slightly lower than the 2.5 multiple when Mr. House was CEO.

 

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Mr. Schroeder’s entitlement to employer contributions under the Savings Plan decreased to $185,886 in 2010 from $201,911 in 2009, in accordance with the lower contribution rate established under the new Savings Plan, as described under “Retirement Benefits—Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan.”

As part of and in consideration of the restated employment and compensation arrangements for 2010, Mr. Schroeder and Mr. House entered into and delivered post-employment covenant agreements containing non-compete, non-solicitation, confidentiality, and related covenants. Their respective change in control agreements were also amended to reflect these additional covenants.

Executive Chairman

For 2010, we are no longer required to report Mr. House as a named executive officer due to the significant reductions in his compensation since 2008. The Compensation Committee believes it is appropriate, at present, to continue to provide details of Mr. House’s compensation on a voluntary basis, however.

It was determined in February 2010 that there would be a further reduction in the level of services to be provided by Mr. House, with the role of the Executive Chairman continuing to focus on the strategic aspects of the business and other duties and responsibilities, but less on management- or officer-related activities. Mr. House also remained accountable for the achievement of 2010 financial and other business goals and objectives, along with the CEO and other executive officers.

Given the uniqueness of Mr. House’s position and qualifications, typical benchmarking tools and market comparisons are unsuitable for assessing his compensation levels. As a result, the Committee utilized other factors in setting his compensation such as: Mr. House’s performance over the prior year against the 2009 EBIT and Net Income performance objectives and the 2009 qualitative business goals and objectives; the 2010 financial and other business objectives presented to the Board by Mr. Schroeder for which Mr. House shared accountability; external market data for executive and non-executive Chairman compensation; and, internal pay equity implications, including the level of Mr. House’s compensation compared to the other NEOs. All of these considerations were reviewed to determine the level of Mr. House’s 2010 target compensation. In making its determination, the Committee gave considerable weight to the significant level of expertise and experience that our Executive Chairman possesses, which is directly relevant and highly valuable to our corporation.

In addition, the Committee also considered the total cost to the corporation of both Mr. House’s and Mr. Schroeder’s roles before setting their respective levels of 2010 target compensation and, as described above, believed that it was appropriate because the increase in CEO compensation was substantially offset by the decrease in the total compensation of the Executive Chairman.

Given the foregoing, the Board approved certain changes to the 2010 target compensation of Mr. House as follows: annual base salary was $350,000 (decreased from $500,000); an annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP of $200,000 at target (decreased from $500,000); and, a long-term incentive award of $350,000 at target (decreased from $547,645), with 50% delivered in P+RSUs and 50% in stock options/SARs. As a result, the total 2010 targeted compensation for our Executive Chairman was $900,000, of which approximately 61% was “at risk.” Mr. House does not participate in the Savings Plan, but he continues to participate in the DCPP.

Other NEOs

The 2010 compensation determinations for the NEOs, other than the Executive Chairman and CEO, continued to reflect our team-based approach to executive compensation for these officers, which, as described under “Approach to Named Executive Officer Compensation,” resulted in each of them receiving the same level of compensation except for any special performance awards and except for, prior to the end of the transition program for the Savings Plan in 2011, retirement benefits.

Before determining compensation for 2010 for the other NEOs, the Committee considered the corporation’s strong financial performance in 2009, the achievement of our other business goals and objectives, and current trends and

 

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initiatives in executive compensation. Based on this review, the Committee believed that increases in base salaries of 3.0% for the other NEOs should be adopted to maintain market competitiveness with the companies in the Canadian comparator group, as mentioned above, and to align our executives with the merit increases provided in 2010 for other employees of the corporation. This represented an increase of $11,000, effective March 1, 2010, and brought their base salaries to $383,500.

With respect to the remainder of the compensation elements (short- and long-term incentives) for the NEOs, the Committee determined that the programs, performance objectives, award amounts, and other elements would remain unchanged for 2010. This determination was further supported by analysis derived from the tally sheets and internal pay equity review described earlier in the CD&A and a review of prevailing market conditions and trends, as well as the fact that the Committee would be conducting a comprehensive review of executive compensation in 2010 for compensation determinations in 2011 and did not want to make substantial changes prior to completion of this study and review. Additionally, maintaining these compensation levels for 2010 for the other NEOs was determined to be appropriate given that the substantial majority of their target total compensation (over 70%), remained “at risk” in 2010. As such, the Committee established an annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP of $500,000 at target; and, a long-term incentive award of $413,082 at target, with 50% delivered in P+RSUs and 50% in stock options/SARs for the other NEOs for 2010.

Entitlements to employer contributions for the NEOs under the Savings Plan decreased to $116,235 from $125,914 in 2009, with the exception of Ms. Devine whose contribution increased to $89,781 from $62,968, in accordance with the changes to the contribution rates established under the new Savings Plan. See “Retirement Benefits—Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan” for further details.

2010 Target EAPP Payout and P+RSU Grant Ranges Established in February 2010

EAPP. The following table sets forth the payout amounts that were available to be earned under the EAPP by the NEOs for 2010, assuming achievement of the threshold, target, and maximum levels of performance of both the EBIT and Net Income performance objectives along the payout curves:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Below
Threshold
     Threshold      Target      Maximum  

CEO

     $0         $450,000         $900,000         $1,350,000   

Other NEOs

     $0         $250,000         $500,000         $750,000   
                                     

P+RSUs. The following table sets forth the value of P+RSUs grants, as determined in February 2010, that were available to be earned by the NEOs for 2010, assuming achievement of the threshold, target, and maximum levels of performance of the EBIT performance objective along the payout curves:

 

Named Executive Officer

   Below
Threshold
     Threshold      Original
Target(1)
     Maximum  

CEO

     $0         $350,000         $700,000         $1,050,000   

Other NEOs

     $0         $103,271         $206,541         $309,812   
                                     

 

  (1) See below under “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation” for a discussion of the actual payout amounts resulting from changes in long-term incentive compensation made after the original targets were established and prior to the grant date.

IMPACT OF 2010 PERFORMANCE ON 2010 NEO COMPENSATION

Performance-based or variable pay constitutes the substantial majority of compensation for our NEOs. We deliver short- and long-term incentive compensation through our EAPP and P+RSU programs, respectively. The determination of actual EAPP payouts and P+RSUs awards is made by comparing actual EBIT and Net Income performance against payout curves that have a range of established payouts from minimum to maximum levels, as set forth in the tables immediately above, based on the extent of achievement of the pre-determined EBIT and Net Income performance objectives. We also consider options/SARs awarded to our executives to be “at risk” depending on performance, although we do not have performance pre-conditions attached to our annual option/SAR awards.

 

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EAPP

As discussed above under “NEO Compensation Determinations for 2010,” the Compensation Committee approved the EBIT and Net Income financial performance objectives for 2010 under the EAPP in February 2010. Our target EBIT performance for 2010 of more than 8% above the 2009 adjusted actual EBIT matched the corporation’s consolidated operating budget for 2010, thereby aligning compensation objectives with the Board’s financial performance expectations. The Net Income performance objective at target also aligned with the corporation’s internal budget target. The threshold level for the payout curves was set at 90% of the 2010 target for each of EBIT and the Net Income performance objectives.

As mentioned above, the Compensation Committee may, at any time before the EAPP payments are made, adjust the corporation’s actual results to reflect the effect of specified events, such as stock splits or dividends, special charges, accounting or tax law changes, and other extraordinary events before comparison to the established performance objectives. For 2010, the impact of the following were excluded from EBIT and Net Income to determine EAPP (EBIT and Net Income) and P+RSU (EBIT) awards under the established payout curves. Adjusted EBIT excludes operating income attributable to noncontrolling interests, the gain on sale of our 50% joint-venture interest in Maidstone Bakeries, the allocation to restaurant owners in connection with the sale and other Maidstone Bakeries-related operating income adjustments, and excludes asset impairment and related closure cost charges for the 36 restaurants and 18 self-serve kiosks in the New England region. Adjusted Net Income excludes the impact of: asset impairment and closure costs for the New England region; debt refinancing costs; net after-tax gain on the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries, including the allocation to restaurant owners; and other tax adjustments (made for compensation determinations only). These tax adjustments represent lower tax expense and charges than were originally budgeted. The exclusion of these tax benefits had a negative impact on executive compensation. See Appendix A on page 68 for Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income (EBIT) and Adjusted Net Income, both of which are non-GAAP measures.

With respect to the most significant adjustments, Maidstone Bakeries and the New England region, despite management’s contributions to the initial development and subsequent growth of Maidstone Bakeries over time and the successful navigation of the buy/sell trigger with our former partner of the joint venture, the Committee determined that these adjustments should be made for determining 2010 executive compensation because the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries was a large, unexpected gain that would provide executives with a disproportional compensation benefit; and, the withdrawal from SNE, while having a significant negative financial impact in the latter half of 2010, resulted in improvements in underlying operational performance of the U.S. business commencing in the fourth quarter of 2010. In addition, when looking at excluding the large positive impact of Maidstone Bakeries, the Committee also believed it was appropriate to eliminate the smaller negative impact of our withdrawal from SNE after considering the underlying equities given that, absent the adjustments to EBIT and Net Income for the Maidstone Bakeries sale, the EAPP and P+RSU payouts would have been at the maximum levels. In addition, the adjustments to EBIT were consistent with those made to our publicly released financial results. As described in greater detail and reconciled on Appendix A, adjusted EBIT is a more accurate reflection of the underlying operational performance of our corporation. One of the Committee’s primary objectives in selecting EBIT as the most significant performance objective for both the EAPP (as to 75%) and the P+RSU program (as to 100%) was to incentivize our executives to deliver solid underlying operating results and to drive long-term shareholder value, thereby aligning our executive’s interests with those of our shareholders. See also under “Named Executive Officer Compensation—Alignment to Corporate Performance” for a more detailed discussion of the EBIT adjustments and alignment of performance-based pay with shareholder value.

 

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The following table sets forth the threshold, target, and maximum performance objectives for the EAPP in 2010, and our 2010 actual EBIT and Net Income results, as adjusted:

 

    Performance Objectives     Adjusted Actual Results*
(as described above)
  Payout Curve
Performance Percentage
    Threshold     Target     Maximum      

EBIT
(weighted 75%)

  $ 481.0 million      $ 534.5 million      $ 587.9 million      $541.6 million   101% of target

Net Income
(weighted 25%)

  $ 312.7 million      $ 347.4 million      $ 382.1 million      $351.1 million   101% of target

 

  * See Appendix A on page 68 for Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income (EBIT) and Adjusted Net Income, both of which are non-GAAP financial measures.

In early 2011, the Compensation Committee reviewed the extent to which the 2010 performance objectives were achieved, including the adjustments described herein, as measured against the applicable payout curves for both the EAPP (EBIT and Net Income) and P+RSU programs (EBIT). The Compensation Committee authorized the same adjustments to EBIT for purposes of the P+RSU program that were approved for the EAPP, for the same reasons as discussed above. The corporation’s performance reached 101% of the “target” level of EBIT and Net Income performance, respectively, as adjusted. As a result, based on the payout curves established in early 2010, EAPP awards and P+RSU awards were approved by the Committee to be made at 105% of targeted award value, as set forth below.

The following table sets forth the actual payouts under the EAPP made to the NEOs for 2010 performance:

 

     Actual EAPP Payouts    Actual
Payout
 
     Target      Performance Curve

Payout  Percentage(1)
  

CEO

   $ 900,000       105% of target    $ 945,000   

Other NEOs

   $ 500,000       105% of target    $ 525,000   

 

  (1) As described above under “Short-Term Incentives (or Annual Cash Bonus)—the Executive Annual Performance Plan,” under the EAPP and P+RSU payout curves, incremental performance above or below the target levels results in incremental upward or downward, as applicable, adjustments to payouts.

P+RSUs

The following table sets forth the threshold, target, and maximum performance objectives for the P+RSUs to be granted in respect of 2010 performance and our 2010 actual EBIT results, as adjusted:

 

    Performance Objectives     Adjusted Actual Results*
(as described above)
  Payout Curve
Performance Percentage
    Threshold     Target     Maximum      

EBIT (weighted 100%)

    $481.0 million        $534.5 million        $587.9 million      $541.6 million   101% of target

 

  * See Appendix A on page 68 for Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income (EBIT), which is a non-GAAP financial measure.

The 2010 P+RSU target award values, described above under “2010 Target EAPP Payout and P+RSU Grant Ranges” and set forth in the table below, were initially set in February 2010. However, based on the established administrative practice previously described under “Summary of Each Major Element of Compensation—Long-Term Incentives,” the actual P+RSU grants that will be made in May 2011 reflect the amount of long-term equity compensation established for the NEOs immediately prior to the grant date, as opposed to the level that was in effect during the performance period. This matches the amount of the award with the executive’s long-term equity compensation effective as of the commencement of the 30-month forward, “cliff” vesting period. As such, the award values for the CEO, the CFO, the Chief Operations Officer, Canada (“COO, Canada”) and the Chief Operations Officer, U.S., and International (“COO, U.S. and International”), were subsequently revised to recognize the changes in their compensation that became effective March 1, 2011 (and prior to the May 2011 P+RSU grant date).

 

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Based on the foregoing, the following table sets forth the actual P+RSU awards to be granted to the NEOs in May 2011, based on 2010 performance:

Actual P+RSU Grants

     Original Target      Revised Target
to Reflect 2011
Compensation
Adjustments
     Performance
Curve Payout
Percentage(1)
  Actual Payout

CEO

     $700,000         $1,000,000       105%   $1,050,000

CFO

     $206,541         $   300,000       105%   $   315,000

COO, Canada

     $206,541         $   250,000       105%   $   262,500

COO, U.S. and International

     $206,541         $   250,000       105%   $   262,500

CB&MO(2)

     $206,541         No Change       105%   $   216,868

 

  (1) As described above under “2010 Compensation Program Components—Summary of Each Major Element of Compensation,” under the EAPP and P+RSU payout curves, incremental performance above or below the target levels results in incremental upward or downward, as applicable, adjustments to payouts.

 

  (2) Chief Brand and Marketing Officer.

Options/SARs

Since 2008, long-term equity incentive compensation for the NEOs has been delivered 50% in P+RSUs and 50% in options/SARs. Options/SARs represent a direct link between executive compensation and long-term shareholder value, thereby further supporting our pay-for-performance philosophy.

Option/SAR awards to be made to the NEOs in May 2011 will be based on the long-term incentive values for 2011 compensation established in February 2011 and will be as set forth in the table below. We have also included in the table below the value of the 2010 option/SAR awards made to the NEOs in May 2010.

 

Actual Option/SAR Grants

NEO

   May 2010 Award    May 2011 Award

CEO

   $700,000    $1,000,000

CFO

   $206,541    $   300,000

COO, Canada

   $206,541    $   250,000

COO, U.S. and International

   $206,541    $   250,000

CB&MO

   $206,541    $   206,541
 

NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011

Before determining target compensation for 2011 for all of the NEOs, the Compensation Committee considered the corporation’s strong financial performance in 2010, the achievement of our other business goals and objectives, analysis derived from the tally sheets and internal pay equity review, as well as the results of the 2010 comprehensive compensation study.

Consistent with the Committee’s established administrative practice, the increases for the NEOs, and for Mr. House, the decrease, in the long-term equity incentive awards will apply immediately, with the first awards to be granted in May 2011 (based on the corporation’s 2010 performance). For the NEOs, the value of the May 2011 awards will continue to be divided equally between: (i) P+RSUs, at the performance level achieved for 2010 performance of 105%; and, (ii) tandem stock options/SARs. The value of long-term incentive compensation based on 2011 performance will be targeted at the levels just described, but the amount ultimately granted will be dependent upon the extent to which we achieve our EBIT performance objective for 2011, also established in February 2011.

 

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The amount payable under the EAPP for 2011 (payable in February of 2012) is dependent upon the extent to which the corporation achieves the EBIT (as to 75% of the award) and Net Income (as to 25% of the award) objectives for 2011 that were also established in February 2011.

CEO

Before setting 2011 target compensation, the Compensation Committee reviewed the results of Mr. Schroeder’s 2010 performance evaluation, which was conducted in a similar manner to his 2010 performance evaluation. The Committee also determined that 2010 was the final year of the transition of roles and responsibilities between Mr. House and Mr. Schroeder, and also considered the results of the 2010 comprehensive compensation study in light of the completion of this transition. The 2010 compensation study indicated that the 2010 targeted compensation level for Mr. Schroeder as CEO was significantly below our compensation philosophy and guidelines (as a reference point, total compensation at or around the 75th percentile of our Canadian comparator group) and that the amount of his total compensation “at-risk” was also below market for CEOs, primarily with respect to long-term equity incentive compensation.

As a result, the following changes to the 2011 target compensation for Mr. Schroeder were approved by the Board: annual base salary will be $750,000, increased from $650,000; the annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP will increase to $1.0 million at target (from $900,000); and, the long-term incentive award opportunity under the Stock Incentive Plan will be $2.0 million at target (from $1.4 million). Under this new arrangement, the total 2011 targeted compensation for the CEO will be $3,750,000, of which 80% will be “at risk.” The increase will take Mr. Schroeder’s compensation to the median of the Canadian comparator group and approximately 18% below the 75th percentile. The majority of the increase (87.5%) will be delivered in variable compensation, more heavily weighted to long-term incentive compensation. These changes will more closely align Mr. Schroeder’s compensation with the pay-at-risk profile of CEOs in the Canadian comparator group. As mentioned above, based on the Committee’s established administrative practice, these increases will be effective for the May 2011 P+RSU and option/SAR grants.

From an internal pay equity perspective, the proposed compensation will be approximately 2.7 times that of the other NEOs (on average), which continues to be in line with internal pay equity multiples for external comparable companies.

Executive Chairman

For 2011, Mr. House will continue to provide leadership to the Board of Directors and will also continue to play a role in developing and analyzing key strategic initiatives, building and maintaining relationships with our key stakeholders, as well as providing insight regarding succession planning for the CEO and other NEOs. With the end of the transition with Mr. Schroeder and the corresponding changes to Mr. House’s role and responsibilities, the nature and amount of Mr. House’s 2011 compensation will be more aligned with non-employee director compensation, as opposed to “executive officer” compensation. As such, he will receive a base salary of $300,000 (a reduction from $350,000) and time-vested restricted share units (not performance-based) valued at $200,000. The latter is a reduction from long-term incentive compensation targeted in 2010 in the aggregate of $350,000. In addition, Mr. House will also not receive short-term incentive compensation for 2011, representing a further reduction from his 2010 total compensation of $200,000.

Other NEOs

As previously noted, the Compensation Committee believes that the team approach was key to our success. However, given that one of the fundamental objectives of our compensation philosophy is that executive compensation programs support our ability to attract and retain high-performing executive officers, commencing with 2011 compensation, the Committee will review each of the NEOs’ total target compensation compared to companies in the relevant comparator groups, as well as consider the individual’s role, experience and performance, and make individual compensation adjustments as deemed appropriate. In order to align 2011 compensation for the other NEOs with these changes to our compensation principles, several adjustments have been made to compensation for certain of our NEOs.

 

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Ms. Devine, Chief Financial Officer (CFO)

Cynthia J. Devine joined the corporation in 2003 as Senior Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer, responsible for overseeing accounting, financial reporting, investor relations, financial planning and analysis, treasury, internal audit, and tax and information systems for the corporation. She was promoted to Executive Vice President of Finance and Chief Financial Officer in April 2005. As of May 1, 2008, Ms. Devine, continuing as our CFO, also assumed additional accountability for the corporation’s manufacturing operations and vertical integration strategy. These manufacturing operations include Maidstone Coffee; Fruition, Fruits and Fills, a fondant and fills facility; and the coffee plant in Hamilton, Ontario.

The specific changes to the 2011 target compensation of Ms. Devine, which reflect her market position primarily against the Canadian comparator group due to the nature of her role, are as follows: annual base salary will be $400,000 (representing an increase of $16,500); annual, short-term incentive award opportunity under the EAPP will be $500,000 at target (the same as 2010); and, long-term incentive award opportunity under the Stock Incentive Plan will be $600,000 at target (representing an increase of $186,918). Under this new arrangement, the total 2011 targeted compensation for Ms. Devine will be $1,500,000, of which approximately 73% will be “at risk.”

Mr. Walton, Chief Operations Officer (COO), Canada

Roland M. Walton joined the corporation in 1997 as Executive Vice President of Operations, responsible for operations in both Canada and the U.S. As of May 1, 2008, Mr. Walton was appointed as Chief Operations Officer, Canada. Mr. Walton directly oversees operations, restaurant development and growth strategy for the Canadian segment and, in May 2008, also assumed responsibility for operations standards and training for the Tim Hortons brand.

The specific changes to the 2011 target compensation of Mr. Walton, which reflect his market position against the blended North American comparator group to include companies that most closely match his role, are as follows: annual base salary will be $400,000 (representing an increase of $16,500); annual short-term incentive award opportunity under the EAPP will be $500,000 at target (the same as 2010); and, long-term incentive award opportunity under the Stock Incentive Plan will be $500,000 at target (representing an increase of $86,918). Under this new arrangement, the total 2011 targeted compensation for Mr. Walton will be $1,400,000, of which approximately 71% will be “at risk.”

Mr. Clanachan, Chief Operations Officer (COO), United States and International

David F. Clanachan joined the corporation in 1992 and held various positions in the Operations Department until he was promoted to the position of Vice President, Operations—Western Ontario in 1997. Prior to that time, he was a Director of Operations for an international food company, with approximately 12 years of experience in the industry. In August 2001, he was promoted to the position of Executive Vice President of Training, Operations Standards and Research & Development. As of May 1, 2008, Mr. Clanachan was appointed as Chief Operations Officer, United States and International. Mr. Clanachan directly oversees operations, restaurant development and growth strategy for the U.S. segment, as well as the international operations and growth strategy.

The Compensation Committee determined that the compensation of both of our Chief Operations Officers should be the same given the nature of the roles and similarity of responsibilities and accountabilities. The specific changes to the 2011 target compensation of Mr. Clanachan, which reflect his market position against the blended North American comparator group to include companies that, similar to Mr. Walton’s position, most closely match his role, are as follows: annual base salary will be $400,000 (representing an increase of $16,500); annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP will be $500,000 at target (the same as 2010); and, long-term incentive award opportunity under the Stock Incentive Plan will be $500,000 at target (representing an increase of $86,918). Under this new arrangement, the total 2011 targeted compensation for Mr. Clanachan will be $1,400,000, of which approximately 71% will be “at risk.”

 

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Mr. Moir, Chief Brand and Marketing Officer

William A. Moir joined the corporation in 1990 as Vice President of Marketing, and was promoted to Executive Vice President of Marketing in 1997. As of May 1, 2008, Mr. Moir was appointed as Chief Brand and Marketing Officer, and as the President of the Tim Horton Children’s Foundation, where he is also a director. At the same time, he also assumed responsibility for research and development, aligning our product research and innovation programs with the corporation’s brand and marketing activities.

The 2011 target compensation of Mr. Moir, which reflects his market position primarily against the Canadian comparator group due to the nature of his role, will remain unchanged from 2010. Specifically, annual base salary will be $383,500; annual incentive award opportunity under the EAPP will be $500,000 at target; and, a long-term incentive award opportunity under the Stock Incentive Plan will be $413,082 at target. The total 2011 targeted compensation for Mr. Moir will be $1,296,582, of which approximately 70% will be “at risk.”

Written Change in Control (Employment) Agreements and Post-Employment Covenants

Following our separation from Wendy’s in September 2006, the Compensation Committee requested that Hewitt review market practices and general industry precedents to determine whether the change in control agreements that our executive officers had with Wendy’s were consistent with current market practice. Based on Hewitt’s review and recommendations, the Committee recommended that our Board adopt change in control agreements for each of the NEOs containing provisions the Committee believed, based on the information provided by Hewitt, were consistent with typical benefits offered under change in control agreements by general industry companies.

Based on the Committee’s recommendation, in December 2006, the Board adopted change in control agreements that included the following provisions: (i) a “double trigger” before any benefits are paid, with the exception of acceleration of vesting of awards under equity incentive plans (but, see below regarding modifications in February 2010); (ii) severance equal to two times base salary and short-term incentive awards for NEOs other than the CEO and three times base salary and short-term incentive awards for the CEO (and Executive Chairman); and, (iii) employment protection for no more than two years following a change in control. The Committee believed that a “double trigger” was appropriate because, unless an executive officer was terminated shortly after a change in control or his or her employment situation changed sufficiently to warrant a “good reason” departure following a change in control, there was arguably no financial detriment to the executive officer as a result of the change in control transaction.

The benefits provided under the change in control agreements with our NEOs and under our benefit plans were established in order to ensure the stability of our leadership during the course of a change in control transaction, which is a time of heightened uncertainty for our NEOs and other employees. The benefits are intended to allow these officers to make reasonable decisions about potential changes in the ownership of our corporation that are in the best interests of our shareholders at a time when the executive officers may have potential conflicts of interest. Change in control transactions frequently result in job losses to executive officers and, therefore, the Compensation Committee believes that appropriate change in control benefits encourage the ongoing commitment of executive officers to the best interests of shareholders during such times. As mentioned above, these benefits also help to ensure stability and continuity of management as the change in control transaction is implemented and beyond. Furthermore, based on the general industry review conducted by Hewitt, described above, the Committee believed that these types of change in control benefits are typical for large public companies and are, therefore, intended to provide our NEOs with benefits similar to those obtainable at comparable companies, which serves to further our objective of attracting and retaining high-performing talent. Other than these change in control agreements, we do not have any individual agreements with our NEOs that guarantee continued employment or that establish payments on termination of employment.

In 2009, each of the NEOs entered into a new change in control agreement on substantially the same terms with the new Canadian company that became our publicly traded parent company as a result of our corporate reorganization. All prior agreements were terminated and superseded by the new agreements. Also during 2009, the Committee undertook another review of the change in control agreements and determined that a “double trigger” approach should also apply to

 

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awards under the equity incentive plan. The Committee believed that the change from “single trigger” to “double trigger” for equity award payouts in the event of a change in control further lessened the risks associated with potential conflicts of interest and aligned our executives to a greater degree with the long-term success of the change in control transaction. As a result, in February 2010, both the Stock Incentive Plan and change in control agreements were amended to reflect this change. See below under “Governance Policies and Related Items—“Double Trigger” Provisions in Stock Incentive Plan and Change in Control Agreements.”

Our long-term equity incentive plan (as described above) and retirement plans also contain provisions relating to change in control and, in certain cases, termination of employment as a result thereof. The specific terms of these arrangements and the change in control agreements with our NEOs, as well as an estimate of the compensation that would have been payable to the NEOs had these arrangements been triggered as of the end of our 2010 fiscal year, are described under “Payments Following a Termination of Employment,” which also provides an estimate of all of the other payments that would be made to our NEOs upon termination following a change in control.

In February 2010, in consideration of their new compensation arrangements, Mr. Schroeder and Mr. House each entered into post-employment covenant agreements containing non-compete, non-solicitation, confidentiality, and related covenants. The change in control agreements for each of Mr. Schroeder and Mr. House were revised to incorporate these additional covenants as well.

Governance Policies and Related Items

Share Ownership Policy for Executive Officers

In January 2009, the Compensation Committee reviewed our share ownership guidelines for our officers to confirm they remained appropriate in light of market trends and best practices. The share ownership guidelines, which were established after consideration of data provided by Hewitt describing the stock ownership guidelines of Canadian retail (and other) companies and certain U.S. peer companies, were established and are maintained because we believe that share ownership further aligns the goals and interests of all of our officers, particularly our NEOs, with those of our shareholders. As indicated in the table below, the guidelines require our executives to accumulate and hold shares (including vested, but unexercised options) equal to a multiple of their base salaries. The guidelines also provide that disciplinary action may be taken in the event a NEO does not achieve compliance with the guidelines within four years from the date of hire.

 

Executive Level

   Stock Ownership Guideline

President and CEO

   4 x Base Salary

Executive Chairman

   3 x Base Salary

Other Named Executive Officers

   3 x Base Salary

Executive Vice Presidents/Senior Vice Presidents

   1 x Base Salary

Vice Presidents

   $80,000
 

The stock ownership guidelines exclude officers who are within five years of a planned retirement as we do not currently impose “hold to” or “through” retirement under our guidelines. However, RSUs and options/SARs continue to vest in accordance with their normal vesting schedules, such that vesting of these awards does not accelerate upon retirement. Our share ownership guidelines also strictly prohibit our NEOs from entering into any transaction that would operate as a hedge against an officer’s share ownership position. Compliance with the guidelines is reviewed by the Compensation Committee annually.

 

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In February 2011, the Committee reviewed the degree to which individuals have satisfied the applicable ownership guidelines. As of the end of 2010, all of our NEOs were in compliance with our stock ownership guidelines. The following table indicates NEO holdings as compared to the share ownership guidelines.

 

Name

   Guideline    Value of
Common Shares
Held(1)
   Value of Vested
Unexercised
Options(1)
   Value of Total
Ownership(1)
   Actual
Ownership
Multiple

Donald B. Schroeder

   4x    $2,601,798    $240,054    $2,841,852    4.4

Cynthia J. Devine

   3x    $2,567,599    $102,545    $2,670,144    7.0

David F. Clanachan

   3x    $1,744,723    $102,545    $1,847,268    4.8

William A. Moir

   3x    $3,569,398    $102,545    $3,671,943    9.6

Roland M. Walton

   3x    $2,449,182    $102,545    $2,551,727    6.7
 
  (1) Amounts are based on the average price for our common shares on the TSX over calendar-year 2010 ($35.55).

Although Mr. House is no longer a NEO, he continues to have share ownership requirements equal to three times his base salary. As of the end of 2010, his share ownership value was $6,181,831, which represented a multiple of 17.7 times his 2010 base salary.

Risk-taking Analysis

On an annual basis, or otherwise more frequently as circumstances require, the Compensation Committee considers whether our executive compensation programs create or incentivize any inappropriate risk-taking. Because annual performance-based incentives play a large role in our executive compensation programs, it is important that these incentives do not result in our NEOs taking actions that may conflict with the corporation’s long-term interests. No substantial changes occurred with respect to our compensation plans and programs during 2010 that impacted the Committee’s risk assessment in a significant way and, in February 2011, the Committee concluded that our compensation programs are designed and administered with the appropriate balance of risk and reward in relation to our overall business strategies and do not encourage executives to take unnecessary or excessive risks. In making this determination, the Committee considered the following key elements of the existing compensation programs.

Performance Objectives and Committee Review

In connection with the adoption of the annual target performance objectives for 2010 and 2011 (EBIT and Net Income, see above under “Summary of Each Major Element of Compensation—Short-Term Incentives (or Annual Cash Bonus)—the Executive Annual Performance Plan”), the Committee considered the extent to which annual performance metrics as opposed to multi-year targets, could potentially incentivize unnecessary or inappropriate risk-taking or short-term decision-making. The Committee concluded that the absence of multiple-year performance objectives did not lead to the assumption of undue risk. The ability for short-term decisions to drive excessive compensation is limited because the performance awards are subject to “caps” or maximum amounts of compensation that can be received in the event the Corporation’s performance exceeds established performance targets. This minimizes any incentive to enter into large transactions for the purpose of attempting to generate substantial short-term gains. In addition, consistent declines in budgeted target growth due to short-term decision-making also would be visible to the Committee and Board through the annual budget review and establishment of annual performance objectives. Therefore, short-term decisions resulting in increased compensation in the current year would impact the budget and performance objectives for the following year.

The Committee has also considered the impact of an extraordinary transaction (i.e., the Maidstone Bakeries transaction in 2010) on compensation. The Committee made adjustments to minimize the impact of this transaction on compensation because the Committee believed it was appropriate to do so given the relative magnitude and other considerations in connection with such transaction. The Committee’s ability to review the amount of performance awards and the underlying factors driving the amount of such awards prior to payment thereof, acts as another means by which risks inherent in the design of compensation plans are mitigated. As to the effectiveness of caps, it is important to note that, had the Committee not adjusted for the positive benefit of the Maidstone Bakeries transaction, the “caps” would have operated to limit the amount of incentive payments that the executives would have received. The Committee also used its discretion to concurrently exclude the smaller negative impact of the Corporation’s withdrawal from SNE in late 2010, given the much larger elimination of the positive benefit of the Maidstone Bakeries transaction.

 

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Also, as mentioned above, annual EBIT performance is the objective that determines incentive payments for our employees at-large (including our executive officers) and has been for a number of years. Over this time period, our financial performance has been strong, and the Committee has determined, therefore, that EBIT has been an effective performance objective which has not led to imprudent management practices. This consistent approach reflects our commitment to discouraging inappropriate risk-taking at all levels within the organization through similar compensation design features and allocation of awards.

Other Factors Mitigating Risk in Compensation Programs

In addition to the metrics selected for performance-based compensation, discussed above, the Committee believes that certain of our other tools and policies mitigate an incentive to take excessive risks by limiting the amount of benefit that could be obtained by executives through undue focus on short-term results and/or through excessive risk-taking. These tools and policies include:

 

   

the balance between short- and long-term incentives, and the vesting periods that apply to long-term incentives;

 

   

consideration of qualitative as well as quantitative performance factors in determining short- and long-term compensation payouts and in the setting of future compensation, including minimum and maximum performance thresholds; and, actual results are measured against pre-approved financial metrics that are clearly defined, directly linked to our financial performance, and capped at 150% of target value (the effectiveness of caps are discussed above);

 

   

stock ownership policies;

 

   

not accelerating the vesting of equity awards upon retirement;

 

   

recoupment or clawback policy that allows us to recover compensation paid on the basis of errors or misconduct;

 

   

the continued monitoring of internal pay equity to ensure a proper balance of risk and reward with lower-tier officers;

 

   

utilizing tally sheets to monitor trends and unusual impacts on compensation over a number of years;

 

   

equity incentive awards do not vest for 30 months, so a gain in the short-term would not be immediately realizable; and,

 

   

our equity award program has moved to a “double trigger” approach upon a change in control (see below).

“Double Trigger” Provisions in Stock Incentive Plan and Change in Control Agreements

As discussed above, in February 2010, the Compensation Committee approved revisions to the corporation’s Stock Incentive Plan and change in control agreements to modify relevant provisions such that an acceleration of vesting (and settlement) would not automatically occur upon a change in control (“single trigger”). Rather, such acceleration and payout will now only occur upon the termination of an executive’s employment following a change in control (“double trigger”). In making this change, the Committee considered the governance implications and determined that it was appropriate to move to the double trigger approach to reduce the risk of conflict of interest that could arise if executives receive large payouts upon a change in control. In addition, the Committee believed the double trigger approach results in greater alignment with long-term shareholder interests as it incentivizes the executives to remain committed to the success of the consolidated enterprise after the completion of the change in control transaction. The change in control agreements for our CEO and Executive Chairman were further modified to include certain post-employment restrictive covenants, as mentioned above.

Recoupment or “Clawback” Policy

In February 2009, the Compensation Committee adopted the Recoupment Policy Relating to Performance-Based Compensation (“Recoupment Policy”). The Recoupment Policy, or clawback policy, provides that if our consolidated financial statements are required to be restated for any reason other than a change in accounting policy with retroactive

 

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effect, our Board of Directors will review all performance-based compensation awarded to or earned by our senior executives (and certain other employees) for all fiscal periods materially affected by the restatement, provided that the Recoupment Policy shall apply to all such compensation awarded or paid on or after February 19, 2009. If the Board determines performance-based compensation was paid based on the achievement of financial results that were subsequently corrected as part of a restatement, and a lower incentive payment or award would have been made based on the restated financial results, then the Board will, to the extent permitted by applicable law, seek recoupment from those subject to the Recoupment Policy. Recoupment will be sought for the extent of such performance-based compensation as the Board deems appropriate, after a review of all relevant facts and circumstances.

Equity Grant and Settlement Policy

The Compensation Committee has adopted an equity grant and settlement policy to reflect best practices and confirm internal policies and procedures. This policy provides for, among other things, specific parameters that apply to all grants and settlements of equity compensation awards, as well as hedging activities undertaken by the corporation at the time of the award and/or settlement thereof. The general purpose of the policy is so that no exercise price, settlement price or value, or grant-date value of any equity award made by the corporation and, that no entry into or settlement of hedging transactions in connection with such equity awards, is subject to, or at risk of, any manipulation by any director or member of management. This policy is also intended to avoid using a stock price for determination of equity grants or settlement amounts on a date when we are arguably in possession of material, undisclosed information that is not reflected in the market price of our common shares. Otherwise, grants would not be reflective of our intent to assign an appropriate value-based award. In furtherance of the policy, specific practices were adopted and must be followed when grants and settlements of equity-based awards are made and when hedging activities by the corporation are undertaken in connection therewith. In particular, the Committee believes that establishing fixed grant and settlement dates, as well as establishing hedging practices, in advance to the extent possible, will maintain the integrity of the award, settlement, and hedging process. Accordingly, grant and settlement dates of equity-based compensation awards to non-employee directors and employees are predetermined, as set forth in the policy, as are the dates of corresponding hedging activities. In addition, certain other administrative and internal control measures were confirmed as part of the adoption of the policy, including an override by the Committee if certain events or circumstances should occur or arise.

Deductibility of Executive Compensation under Section 162(m)

Section 162(m) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, imposes a U.S. $1,000,000 annual deduction limit for U.S. purposes in any taxable year on the compensation paid to our CEO and our other three most highly compensated officers (excluding our CFO). Section 162(m), however, provides an exception to this deduction limit for performance-based compensation that meets certain requirements. We have historically not been concerned with qualifying compensation for the deduction limit under Section 162(m) because almost all of our NEOs have been primarily engaged in activities related to Canada. However, as a result of certain of the duties and responsibilities of certain of our NEOs, we may seek to qualify our performance-based compensation programs for treatment under Section 162(m) in the future; or, we may exceed the deductibility limitations under Section 162(m) in the future, in each case depending upon the extent of future services relating to U.S. operations as well as various other facts and circumstances.

Other Developments

As a foreign private issuer in the U.S., we are not required to disclose executive compensation according to the requirements of Regulation S-K that apply to U.S. domestic issuers, and we are otherwise not required to adhere to the U.S. requirements relative to certain other proxy disclosures and requirements. As described in the “Explanatory Notes Regarding the Content and Format of this Document” above in this proxy circular, our executive compensation and other proxy disclosures will be in compliance with Canadian requirements, which are, in most respects, substantially similar to the U.S. rules. We do generally attempt to comply with the spirit of the U.S. executive compensation and other proxy rules when possible and to the extent that they do not conflict, in whole or in part, with required Canadian corporate or securities requirements or disclosure, with the exception that we have determined to monitor and follow the development of say on pay practices in Canada and, therefore, we will not adopt the U.S. say on pay advisory vote on executive compensation in 2011 under the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act of 2010.

 

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Performance Graph

The following graph compares the yearly percentage change in the corporation’s cumulative total shareholder return on the TSX and NYSE as measured by (i) the change in the corporation’s share price from March 23, 2006 (the date we became a public company) to December 31, 2010, and (ii) the reinvestment of dividends at the closing price on the dividend payment date, against the cumulative total return of the S&P/TSX Composite Index, S&P/TSX Consumer Discretionary Index, and S&P 500. The information provided under the heading “Performance Graph” shall not be considered “filed” for purposes of Section 18 of the Exchange Act or incorporated by reference in any filing under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act.

LOGO

 

      23-Mar-06      29-Dec-06      28-Dec-07      26-Dec-08      31-Dec-09      31-Dec-10  

S&P/TSX Composite Index (Cdn$)(2)

     $100.0         $109.6         $120.3         $  74.4         $108.9         $128.1   

S&P/TSX Consumer Discretionary Index (Cdn$)(2)

     $100.0         $108.3         $112.7         $  67.0         $  84.0         $105.4   

S&P 500 (U.S.$)

     $100.0         $109.0         $111.1         $  63.9         $  97.6         $118.9   

Tim Hortons Inc. (TSX) (Cdn$)

     $100.0         $125.3         $138.6         $125.8         $123.4         $160.2   

Tim Hortons Inc. (NYSE) (U.S.$)

     $100.0         $125.6         $164.5         $121.8         $136.7         $187.3   
  (1)

The majority of the corporation’s operations, income, revenues, expenses, and cash flows are in Canadian dollars, and the corporation is primarily managed in Canadian dollars. This drives our Canadian-dollar earnings per share that may be translated to U.S. dollars by analysts and others. Fluctuations in the foreign exchange rates between the U.S. and Canadian dollar can affect the corporation’s share price. See “Risk Factors” in Part 1A of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, filed with the SEC on February 25, 2011, as amended by our Form 10-K/A to be filed on or about March 25, 2011. Over the course of 2007, the Canadian dollar appreciated approximately 19% relative to the U.S. dollar, which was the primary cause of the larger appreciation in the U.S. dollar share price relative to the Canadian dollar share price over 2007. However, in 2008, the Canadian dollar depreciated approximately 20% relative to the U.S. dollar and caused the opposite effect, resulting in a decline in the U.S. dollar share price as a result of the currency fluctuation that is not directly attributable to changes in the corporation’s underlying business or financial condition aside from the impact of foreign exchange. Over the course of 2009, the Canadian dollar appreciated approximately 13% relative to the U.S. dollar which was the primary cause of the larger appreciation in the U.S. dollar share price relative to the decrease in the Canadian dollar share price over

 

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2009. In 2010, the Canadian dollar continued to strengthen relative to the U.S. dollar, as it appreciated approximately 4.5%. This was the primary cause of the larger appreciation in the U.S. dollar share price relative to the increase in the Canadian dollar share price over 2010.

 

  (2) Since September 29, 2006, the corporation has been included in the S&P/TSX Composite Index and the S&P/TSX Consumer Discretionary Index.

Named Executive Officer Compensation—Alignment to Corporate Performance

Total Shareholder Return

As set forth in the graph above, since our initial public offering in March of 2006, the corporation’s share price on the TSX has increased 60.2%, assuming the reinvestment of dividends. During this period, aggregate NEO compensation has remained relatively flat ranging from between $10.1 million to $10.8 million, reflecting substantial support for our pay-for-performance philosophy. In 2008, our pay-for-performance philosophy was also demonstrated as total compensation delivered to the NEOs was impacted by lower-than-target EAPP payouts (at 80% of target) and the elimination of the P+RSU award. This aligns to the drop in cumulative total shareholder return value during 2008 outlined in the graph above. The majority of our performance-based compensation (EAPP payouts (75%) and P+RSUs (100%)) during this period was subject to our operating income, or EBIT, performance. As such, we have provided below a comparison of aggregate NEO compensation to the corporation’s EBIT performance.

Operating Income (EBIT) Performance

The following graph compares aggregate annual compensation paid to our NEOs from 2006 to 2010 to actual EBIT as reported in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, under “Selected Financial Data.” As outlined on the graph, aggregate NEO compensation has remained relatively flat over this period while reported EBIT has steadily increased. For comparability purposes, an adjusted EBIT amount has been included for 2010 in light of the significant impact that the Maidstone Bakeries sale and other previously noted adjustments had on reported EBIT. The Committee believed it was appropriate to make executive compensation determinations based on 2010 adjusted EBIT to further align executive compensation with our publicly disclosed financial results, which included adjusted EBIT, because it represents a direct link to underlying operating performance and, in our view, long-term shareholder value. During the past five years, EBIT (as adjusted for 2010) has increased over 30%, while aggregate NEO compensation has increased by 4%. As a result, aggregate NEO compensation as a percentage of EBIT (as adjusted), has declined from 2.5% in 2006 to 2.0% in 2010. These results, coupled with the analysis discussed above with respect to total shareholder return, clearly support that EBIT as a performance objective is effective in delivering compensation to our executives over time in a manner consistent with our pay-for-performance philosophy and in a manner that represents alignment long-term shareholder value.

 

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LOGO

 

     2006     2007     2008     2009     2010  

Aggregate NEO Compensation (in millions)(1)

   $ 10.4      $ 10.2      $ 10.1      $ 10.6      $ 10.8   

Reported Operating Income or EBIT (in millions)(2)

   $ 414.5      $ 459.7      $ 478.4      $ 525.6      $ 872.2   

Adjusted Operating Income or EBIT Attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. (in millions)(3)

                                   $ 541.6   

NEO Compensation as a % of EBIT

     2.5     2.2     2.1     2.0     2.0
  (1) Aggregate NEO compensation includes base salary, short-term (annual cash) incentive, grant-date value of equity awards, and other compensation, as reported in the Summary Compensation Table. For comparison purposes, Mr. House has been included in the amounts even though he was not a NEO in 2010.

 

  (2) Operating Income or EBIT as reported in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011, under “Selected Financial Data.”

 

  (3) For 2010, an adjusted EBIT amount was included in the above chart to exclude the impact of the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries, the impairment and closure costs associated with the New England region, and other adjustments. See reconciliation to reported EBIT included on Appendix A below.

 

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APPENDIX A

Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income and Adjusted Net Income,

Non-GAAP Financial Measures

Operating income (EBIT) attributable to Tim Hortons Inc., adjusted operating income (EBIT) attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. and adjusted Net Income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. for compensation determinations are non-GAAP measures (see table below). EBIT or operating income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. excludes operating income attributable to noncontrolling interests. Prior to the adoption of a new accounting standard at the beginning of the first quarter of 2010, operating income was, for the most part, unaffected by noncontrolling interests, which is not the case post-adoption. This new accounting standard requires the consolidation of variable interest entities of which we are considered to be the primary beneficiary, including Maidstone Bakeries up to the date of sale on October 29, 2010, as well as, on average, approximately 275 non-owned restaurants in fiscal 2010. Previously, we did not consolidate Maidstone Bakeries and we consolidated approximately 120 non-owned restaurants, on average, in accordance with the prior accounting standard.

Adjusted operating income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. excludes operating income attributable to noncontrolling interests, as described above, the gain on the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries, the allocation to restaurant owners in connection with the sale and other Maidstone Bakeries-related operating income adjustments, and excludes asset impairment and related closure cost charges associated with the New England region.

Management believes that operating income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. and adjusted operating income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. both provide important information for comparison purposes to prior periods and for purposes of evaluating the corporation’s operating income performance without the effects of the new accounting standard and other significant items, noted above, which have a disproportionate impact on the overall performance of our consolidated business.

Adjusted Net Income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. for compensation determinations excludes the impact of: asset impairment and closure costs associated with our New England region; debt refinancing costs; net after-tax gain on the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries, including the allocation to restaurant owners; and other tax adjustments (made for compensation determinations only). These other tax adjustments represent lower tax expense and charges than originally budgeted. The exclusion of these other tax benefits had a negative impact on executive compensation.

The gain on the sale of our 50% interest in Maidstone Bakeries, the allocation to restaurant owners in connection with the sale, and associated Maidstone Bakeries costs and charges were all related to the significant, large Maidstone Bakeries transaction that occurred during the year. The closure of the New England restaurants impacted three U.S. operating markets, which represents approximately 2% of our overall systemwide restaurants. We have excluded these items as we consider them to have a disproportionate impact on the overall performance of our consolidated business. These, and the other adjustments described above, also distort the comparison of financial results year-over-year and, therefore, the assessment of ongoing operational performance. We evaluate our consolidated operating performance and trends excluding amounts related to such items. Therefore, the adjusted operating income (EBIT) attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. and Net Income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. measures provide a more consistent view of management’s perspectives on underlying performance than the closest equivalent U.S. GAAP measure.

For compensation purposes, the adjusted measures represent a more accurate assessment of our overall operating performance to which the corporation seeks to align executive compensation. That is, the adjusted measures remove what we consider to be disproportional impacts of significant transactions on the overall performance of our consolidated business and, therefore, on executive compensation that is based on the corporation’s financial results.

 

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Reconciliation of Adjusted Operating Income (EBIT) and Adjusted Net Income

Attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. (Non-GAAP Measures)

 

(in millions)       

Reported Operating Income (EBIT).

   $ 872.2   

Less: Operating Income (EBIT) attributable to noncontrolling interests

   ($ 26.5
        

Operating Income (EBIT) attributable to Tim Hortons Inc

   $ 845.7   

Add: Asset impairment and related closure costs (New England region)

   $ 28.3   

Add: Restaurant owner allocation

   $ 30.0   

Less: Gain on sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries

   ($ 361.1

Less: Amortization of Maidstone Bakeries supply agreement

   ($ 1.3
        

Adjusted Operating Income (EBIT) attributable to Tim Hortons Inc.

   $ 541.6   
(in millions)       

Reported Net Income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc.

   $ 624.0   

Add: Asset impairment and closure costs (New England region)

   $ 28.3   

Add: Debt refinancing costs

   $ 1.1   

Add: Restaurant owner allocation

   $ 24.9   

Less: Net gain on the sale of our interest in Maidstone Bakeries (plus other related impacts)

   ($ 322.2

Less: Other tax adjustments made for Compensation Determinations (negative impact on compensation)

   ($ 5.0
        

Adjusted Net Income attributable to Tim Hortons Inc. for Compensation Determinations

   $ 351.1   

 

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EXECUTIVE AND DIRECTOR COMPENSATION

Summary Compensation Table

The following table lists all elements of compensation directly or indirectly awarded to, earned by, or paid or payable by the corporation to each NEO for the fiscal years ended 2010, 2009 and 2008.

 

Name and

Principal Position

  Year   Salary
($)(1)
  Share-
Based
Awards
($)(2)
  Option
Based
Awards
($)(3)
  Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Compensation
($)
  Pension
Value
($)(5)
  All Other
Compensation
($)(6)
  Total
Compensation
($)(7)
          Annual
Incentive
Plans(4)
  Long-
Term
Incentive
Plans
     

Donald B. Schroeder

President and Chief Executive Officer

      2010         $646,144         $1,050,000         $700,000         $945,000         $0         $16,036         $229,364         $3,586,544  
      2009         $649,029         $   700,000         $483,500         $700,000         $0         $15,714         $240,385         $2,788,628  
      2008         $552,153         $   483,500         $483,500         $560,000         $0         $15,000         $253,886         $2,348,039  

Cynthia J. Devine,

Chief Financial Officer

      2010         $381,802         $   315,000         $206,541         $525,000         $0         $16,036         $120,756         $1,565,135  
      2009         $386,821         $   306,541         $206,541         $500,000         $0         $15,714         $  93,488         $1,509,105  
      2008         $357,292         $   206,541         $206,541         $400,000         $0         $15,000         $  80,778         $1,266,152  

David F. Clanachan

Chief Operations Officer, United States and International

      2010         $381,802         $   262,500         $206,541         $525,000         $0         $16,036         $155,128         $1,547,007  
      2009         $386,821         $   306,541         $206,541         $500,000         $0         $15,714         $159,364         $1,574,981  
      2008         $357,292         $   206,541         $206,541         $400,000         $0         $15,000         $191,987         $1,377,361  

William A. Moir

Chief Brand and Marketing Officer

      2010         $381,802         $   216,868         $206,541         $525,000         $0         $16,036         $158,500         $1,504,747  
      2009         $386,821         $   306,541         $206,541         $500,000         $0         $15,714         $157,199         $1,572,816  
      2008         $357,292         $   206,541         $206,541         $400,000         $0         $15,000         $200,088         $1,385,462  

Roland M. Walton

Chief Operations Officer, Canada

      2010         $381,802         $   262,500         $206,541         $525,000         $0         $16,036         $148,739         $1,540,618  
      2009         $386,821         $   306,541         $206,541         $500,000         $0         $15,714         $157,056         $1,572,673  
      2008         $357,292         $   206,541         $206,541         $400,000         $0         $15,000         $202,482         $1,387,856  

 

(1) For 2010, the base salary for Mr. Schroeder was increased to $650,000 from $625,000, and the base salary for the other NEOs, who each received the same amount based on the team-based-pay approach, was increased to $383,500 from $372,500. Base salary paid in 2009 was higher than the base salary established for 2009 due to an extra week in 2009. For 2008, the base salary for Mr. Schroeder reflects his appointment as CEO in March 2008. Mr. Schroeder did not receive additional compensation for his service as a director.

 

(2) Amounts shown represent the grant-date fair value of P+RSU/RSUs. The 2010 amounts represent P+RSUs earned in respect of 2010 performance (for details refer to the “Impact of 2010 Performance on 2010 NEO Compensation—P+RSUs” section of the CD&A) that are to be awarded in May 2011. Amounts shown for 2009 for the NEOs (other than the CEO) also include a special performance award of RSUs valued at $100,000.

 

     Amounts shown for 2008 represent two separate annual award opportunities, which is reflective of the change in the type of equity-based awards granted under the Stock Incentive Plan to P+RSUs from time-vested RSUs. First, the amount set forth in this column as a 2008 share-based award represents the RSU award made to NEOs in May 2008. This was the first grant under the new approach of 50/50 split of P+RSUs and options/SARs, which did not qualify as performance-based compensation for 2007 because the performance objective was established late in the year (December 2007) and, therefore, was included in 2008 compensation rather than 2007. Second, because the 2008 EBIT performance objective was not satisfied under the P+RSU program, no P+RSU grant was made in May 2009. Had the award been made, it would have been reflected with 2008 compensation because it was based on 2008 performance. The period over which the P+RSUs are expensed differs depending upon whether the grantee is retirement-eligible. If the grantee is retirement-eligible, then the expense period is shorter, for accounting purposes, than for P+RSUs held by grantees that are not retirement-eligible. That is, the accounting expense for P+RSUs is determined by spreading the compensation award value set forth in the table above equally over the number of months in the period from the date the performance target is set for a particular award (in February) through either (i) the date of grant (May of the following year) for retirement-eligible participants—a total of 15 months; or, (ii) the end of the 30-month vesting period for those participants that are not retirement eligible—a total of 45 months. We do not have accelerated vesting of awards upon retirement; however, the accounting rules require that P+RSUs be fully expensed on the date of grant for retirement-eligible participants as retirement-eligible participants are still entitled to the award, subject only to vesting restrictions.

 

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(3) Amounts shown represent the grant-date fair value of stock options with tandem SARs. For compensation purposes, the number of options/SARs granted was determined using a Black-Scholes valuation methodology with the following variables:

 

     2010      2009      2008  

Maturity Date or Term

     7 years         7 years         7 years   

Risk-free Interest Rate

     3.02%         2.36%         3.32%   

Expected Dividends

   $ 0.52       $ 0.40       $ 0.36   

Share Price Volatility

     23.37%         24.99%         19.18%   
                          

Black-Scholes Value

   $ 8.18       $ 6.13       $ 9.34   

 

     The following exercise prices were used to determine the number of options/SARs awarded based on the intended compensation value: $35.23 (2010); $28.87 (2009); and $33.02 (2008). To determine the number of option/SARs, we reduce the intended compensation value (the numerator) by a factor that considers the impact of vesting and other plan design features that are also considered in the calculation of the Black-Scholes value (the denominator). The Committee chose the Black-Scholes valuation methodology for determining the appropriate number of options/SARs to grant based on the intended compensation value because it is a long-standing and common valuation methodology used by public companies. As such, its use facilitates benchmarking studies intended to yield accurate market comparisons, making it equitable to both the corporation and our executives.

 

     The grant-date fair value determined for compensation purposes will differ from the accounting fair value disclosed in our financial statements. The main difference for options/SARs grants is the use of a shorter maturity date or term for accounting purposes and, for 2008, the use of the tax premium for compensation purposes, but not for accounting purposes. The risk-free interest rate and volatility for accounting purposes also differ from the compensation methodology because they are aligned with the shorter maturity date or term. Further, we determine the compensation expense associated with options/SARs based on different Black Scholes values for retirement-eligible and non-retirement-eligible participants due to the much shorter term, for accounting purposes, for retirement-eligible participants and the resulting impact on the Black Scholes value. The grant date accounting value for grants of options with tandem SARs was based on the following Black-Scholes values by year for retirement-eligible NEOs (Messrs. Schroeder and Moir) and non-retirement-eligible NEOs, respectively: $6.04 and $7.49 (2010); $5.01 and $6.28 (2009); and $5.70 and $7.12 (2008). As such, the accounting value of the option/SAR awards granted to the NEOs, retirement-eligible and non-retirement-eligible, respectively, on an aggregate basis, were as follows for each year: $611,133 and $517,978 (2010); $514,898 and $579,556 (2009); and $384,178 and $431,253 (2008).

 

(4) Non-equity incentive plan compensation reflects annual cash incentive compensation earned by each NEO under the EAPP. Under the EAPP, the NEOs may earn annual cash awards based on their achievement of pre-established annual performance objectives. These objectives may include a variety of financial performance metrics for our corporation as a whole or for an operating unit, including: (i) earnings per share, (ii) Net Income or earnings (which may be expressed as earnings before specified items), (iii) return on assets, (iv) return on invested capital, (v) revenue, (vi) operating income (EBIT), (vii) cash flow, (viii) total shareholder return, and (ix) any combination of these measures. Performance objectives may be absolute, or relative to prior performance or to the performance of one or more other companies or external indices, and may be expressed as a progression within a specified range. For 2008, 2009 and 2010, these performance objectives included operating income or EBIT (as to 75% of the award), and Net Income (as to 25% of the award). The payouts for 2010 were at 105% of “target,” compared with 100% of “target” in 2009 and 80% of target in 2008. For details on 2010 EBIT and Net Income, and the adjustments made prior to the determination of payouts under the EAPP, refer to the CD&A section of this proxy circular.

 

(5) These amounts represent employer contributions to the company-wide defined contribution pension plan (refer to the Defined Contribution Plans Table). No above-market or preferential earnings on non-qualified deferred contribution plans were paid or credited in 2010, 2009 or 2008. We do not maintain or otherwise contribute to any defined benefit or other actuarial plans.

 

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(6) The amounts shown in this column are comprised of the items listed in the table below. All of these items are treated as taxable benefits to the executive officer with the exception of the executive medical benefit.

 

    Year   Company
Car
  Personal
Use of
Company
Aircraft
  Life
Insurance
Coverage
  Executive
Medical
  Contributions
to Savings
Plan/SERP
  Service
Awards
  DERs on
RSUs/
P+RSUs
  Total

Donald B. Schroeder

  2010   $24,524   $         0   $2,657   $         0   $185,886   $  2,663   $13,634     $229,364  
  2009   $22,977   $  3,343   $2,773   $  1,840   $201,911   $         0   $7,541     $240,385  
  2008   $26,661   $         0   $2,773   $  1,395   $213,742   $         0   $9,315     $253,886  

Cynthia J. Devine

  2010   $21,035   $         0   $2,657   $  1,890   $  89,781   $         0   $5,393     $120,756  
  2009   $22,061   $         0   $2,773   $  1,545   $  62,968   $         0   $4,141     $  93,488  
  2008   $21,936   $         0   $2,773   $  1,395   $  47,483   $     147   $7,044     $  80,778  

David F. Clanachan*

  2010   $18,107   $         0   $2,657   $         0   $116,235   $         0   $5,393     $155,128*
  2009   $17,476   $  6,685   $2,773   $  1,875   $125,914   $         0   $4,141     $159,364  
  2008   $  9,065   $         0   $2,773   $         0   $167,329   $         0   $6,920     $191,987  

William A. Moir

  2010   $29,957   $         0   $2,657   $  1,595   $116,235   $  2,663   $5,393     $158,500  
  2009   $22,306   $         0   $2,773   $  2,065   $125,914   $         0   $4,141     $157,199  
  2008   $21,712   $         0   $2,773   $  1,395   $167,329   $         0   $6,879     $200,088  

Roland M. Walton**

  2010   $21,974   $         0   $2,657   $  2,480   $116,235   $         0   $5,393     $148,739  
  2009   $22,458   $         0   $2,773   $  1,770   $125,914   $         0   $4,141     $157,056  
  2008   $24,106   $         0   $2,773   $  1,395   $167,329   $         0   $6,879     $202,482  

 

  * The total amount of “All Other Compensation” reported above for Mr. Clanachan includes $12,736 (grossed-up amount) paid in 2010 for tax preparation ($500 in 2009) and $5,900 paid in 2008 in connection with certain tax adjustments related to his cross-border work subsequent to his appointment as Chief Operations Officer, U.S. and International.
  ** Subsequent to the 2009 disclosure, it was determined that the $6,395 reported for Mr. Walton in 2009 under Personal Use of Company Aircraft was in fact business related, and the disclosure for Mr. Walton has been adjusted accordingly.

 

     The values for the car and personal use of our company aircraft were determined on the basis of aggregate incremental costs to us. Incremental costs for the car are the actual costs to us of the lease payment, gas costs, and maintenance costs for the vehicle. Incremental costs for aircraft use were calculated based on average variable operating cost per flight hour multiplied by flight hours. The average variable operating cost per hour was calculated based on aggregate costs for the year, including but not limited to such items as fuel, repair and maintenance, flight crew, and hangar and landing fees, divided by aggregate hours flown. Fixed costs, such as flight crew salaries, wages and other employment costs, training, depreciation, hangar rent, utilities, insurance and taxes, are not included in incremental costs since these expenses are incurred by us irrespective of personal use of aircraft. In 2010, there was no personal use of our company aircraft by any of the NEOs. Executive medical costs are the actual costs to us of executive medical assessments performed and paid for by us. The value associated with DERs on unvested RSUs and P+RSUs on the payment date is included in “All Other Compensation” and not included in the grant-date fair value associated with the underlying P+RSU award set forth in the “Share-Based Awards” column of the Summary Compensation Table.

 

(7) The increase in Mr. Schroeder’s total compensation over the past three years is due to his appointment as CEO and corresponding increases in responsibilities and accountabilities. For additional commentary regarding the compensation of Mr. Schroeder, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—NEO Compensation Determinations.”

 

     Compensation for 2008 for our NEOs was adversely impacted by the lower-than-target EAPP payout and no P+RSU award (for the May 2009 grant) because the 2008 EBIT performance objective under the P+RSU program was not satisfied. In 2009, compensation for the NEOs increased primarily as a result of strong financial performance resulting in a higher EAPP payout versus 2008, the P+RSU award being made at “target,” and the special RSU performance award granted to the NEOs (other than the CEO) as a result of significant achievement of qualitative business objectives in 2009. Total compensation in 2010 remained relatively flat or decreased slightly for most NEOs. Although there were increased payouts under the EAPP and P+RSU programs in 2010, for most NEOs (other than the CEO and CFO), the increases were less than the value of the special performance award of RSUs made in 2009.

 

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Incentive Plan Awards

Outstanding Share-Based Awards and Option-Based Awards

The following table lists all option-based or share-based awards outstanding as of January 2, 2011 that have been made to the NEOs of the corporation.

 

           Option-Based Awards     Share-Based Awards  

Name

   Grant Date     Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised
Options (#)(1)
    Option
exercise
price ($)(2)
    Option
expiration
date
  Value of
unexercised
in-the-money
Options ($)(3)
    Number of
shares or
units of
shares
that have
not vested (#)(4)
    Market or
payout
value of
share-
based
awards
that  have
not
vested ($)(5)
 

Donald B. Schroeder

     May 18, 2010        78,129        $35.23      May 15, 2017     $   458,617        20,075        $    825,065   
     May 15, 2009        72,012        $28.87      May 15, 2016     $   880,707        No grant        No grant   
     May 15, 2008        47,262        $33.02      May 15, 2015     $   381,877        —          —     
                                      
     Total       197,403            $1,721,201        20,075        $    825,065   

Cynthia J. Devine

     May 18, 2010        23,052        $35.23      May 15, 2017     $   135,315        5,923        $    243,421   
     March 9, 2010        n/a        n/a      n/a     n/a        1,541        $      63,326   
     May 15, 2009        30,762        $28.87      May 15, 2016     $   376,219        No grant        No grant   
     May 15, 2008        20,189        $33.02      May 15, 2015     $   163,127        —          —     
                                      
     Total       74,003            $   674,661        7,464        $    306,747   

David F. Clanachan

     May 18, 2010        23,052        $35.23      May 15, 2017     $   135,315        5,923        $    243,421   
     March 9, 2010        n/a        n/a      n/a     n/a        1,541        $        3,326   
     May 15, 2009        30,762        $28.87      May 15, 2016     $   376,219        No grant        No grant   
     May 15, 2008        20,189        $33.02      May 15, 2015     $   163,127        —          —     
                                      
     Total       74,003            $   674,661        7,464        $    306,747   

William A. Moir

     May 18, 2010        23,052        $35.23      May 15, 2017     $   135,315        5,923        $    243,421   
     March 9, 2010        n/a        n/a      n/a     n/a        1,541        $      63,326   
     May 15, 2009        30,762        $28.87      May 15, 2016     $   376,219        No grant        No grant   
     May 15, 2008        20,189        $33.02      May 15, 2015     $   163,127        —          —     
                                      
     Total       74,003            $   674,661        7,464        $    306,747   

Roland M. Walton

     May 18, 2010        23,052        $35.23      May 15, 2017     $   135,315        5,923        $    243,421   
     March 9, 2010        n/a        n/a      n/a     n/a        1,541        $      63,326   
     May 15, 2009        30,762        $28.87      May 15, 2016     $   376,219        No grant        No grant   
     May 15, 2008        20,189        $33.02      May 15, 2015     $   163,127        —          —     
                                      
     Total        74,003            $   674,661        7,464        $    306,747   

 

(1) Represents the number of options/SARs granted to the NEOs in 2010, 2009 and 2008. No options/SARs were granted to any NEOs prior to 2008. The options/SARs vest in equal installments on the first, second, and third anniversaries of the grant date and expire on the seventh anniversary of the grant date, absent death, disability, retirement or termination. In March 2009, the Committee reviewed the practice of including a tax premium assumption in the Black-Scholes methodology for valuing options/SARs and determined to discontinue the practice, which resulted in a lower Black-Scholes value. As a result, because the calculation of the number of options/SARs involves dividing the intended compensation value by the Black-Scholes value, approximately 40% more options/SARs were granted in 2009 than if the tax premium assumption had been applied.

 

(2)

For grants made in 2009 and 2008, the exercise price is the mean of the high and low stock price of our common shares on

 

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the TSX (the “fair market value” as defined under the Stock Incentive Plan) on the date of grant. As a result of the adoption in October 2009 of our equity grant and settlement policy, the exercise price of options/SARs granted in 2010 became the closing price of our common shares as reported on the TSX for the trading day immediately preceding the grant date (also “fair market value” under the Stock Incentive Plan). The equity grant and settlement policy provides for an annual grant date that is the later of May 15 or the first day thereafter that the corporation’s quarterly trading window opens, subject to consideration by the Compensation Committee of significant corporate developments or other compelling facts and circumstances at the time of grant.

 

(3) The value of unexercised in-the-money options is equal to the difference between the exercise price and the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10.

 

(4) Represents the number of P+RSUs granted to the NEOs that had not vested as of January 2, 2011, plus unvested dividend equivalent rights (“DERs”). Each NEO automatically accumulates additional RSUs on outstanding RSUs each time we pay a dividend on our common shares to shareholders. In 2010, dividends were declared quarterly at a rate of $0.13 per share (or per RSU). These additional RSUs vest at the same time as the underlying RSUs to which they relate. We recently announced that our dividend rate for 2011 would increase to $0.17 per share, subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors as to the declaration of all future dividends. The value of these DERs is set forth in the Components of All Other Compensation Table in Note (6) to the Summary Compensation Table. DERs do not accrue until after the performance condition is satisfied and the P+RSUs are granted (as RSUs). The P+RSUs granted to the NEOs in 2008 were fully vested (cliff vested) on November 15, 2010.

 

     P+RSUs, which are granted in May of a given year based on the financial results of the prior completed fiscal year, were not granted in May 2009 as the 2008 EBIT performance target was not met. In 2010, P+RSUs were granted in May 2010 (for 2009 performance). In addition, in March 2010, the NEOs (other than the CEO), were granted RSUs in the amount of $100,000 as a special performance award, which resulted in an award of 3,050 RSUs to each NEO, of which 50% vested in May 2010 and the remaining 50% will vest in May 2011. These special, performance-award RSUs vest and settle upon termination for any reason, other than “for cause,” because they are a special award for prior-year performance. P+RSUs that will be granted in May 2011 (for 2010 performance) are not included in the table.

 

(5) The market or payout value of share-based awards is based on the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10.

Incentive Plan Awards—Value Vested or Earned During the Year

The following table lists, with respect to each NEO, the value of all option-based and share-based awards that have vested, and all non-equity incentive plan compensation earned, during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011.

 

Name

   Option-
based awards—
Value vested during
the year ($)(1)
   Share-
based awards—
Value vested during
the year ($)(2)
   Non-equity incentive plan
compensation—
Value earned during

the year ($)(3)

Donald B. Schroeder

   $184,298    $591,231    $945,000

Cynthia J. Devine

   $  78,728    $306,152    $525,000

David F. Clanachan

   $  78,728    $306,152    $525,000

William A. Moir

   $  78,728    $306,152    $525,000

Roland M. Walton

   $  78,728    $306,152    $525,000
  (1) Represents the total value of options/SARs that vested in 2010 based on the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on the business day immediately preceding the vesting date (May 14, 2010) of $35.15. Only one-third of the options/SARs granted on May 15, 2009 and two-thirds of the options/SARs granted on May 15, 2008, have vested. None of the options/SARs granted in 2010 had vested as of January 2, 2011. No options/SARs have been exercised by the NEOs since the adoption of options/SARs in 2008. Based on the December 31, 2010 closing share price on the TSX of $41.10, the value of option-based awards that vested in 2010 was $420,861 for Mr. Schroeder and $179,782 for the other NEOs.

 

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  (2) Consists of: (i) the P+RSU award made in May 2008 which cliff vested after 30 months (i.e., on November 15, 2010), and a ratable portion of DERs converted to RSUs over the vesting period for this award. Values are based on a settlement price of $39.09 for those RSUs; and (ii) for the NEOs, excluding Mr. Schroeder, the special performance award of RSUs made in March 2010, 50% of which vested in May 2010 at a settlement price of $35.15.

 

  (3) Represents the total value of annual cash incentive awards under the EAPP for 2010 at a payout of 105%. These
  amounts are also reported in the Summary Compensation Table.

Defined Contribution Plans Table

The table below shows the accumulated value at the beginning and end of the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 for each NEO participating in the corporation’s defined contribution pension plan (“DCPP”). Contributions for the personal supplemental executive retirement savings plan, the “Savings Plan,” are not included in this table, but are described below and reported in the Summary Compensation Table under the heading “All Other Compensation.”

 

Name

   Accumulated
value at start
of year ($)
   Compensatory
($)(1)
   Non-
compensatory
($)(2)
   Accumulated
value at year
end ($)

Donald B. Schroeder

   $459,953    $16,036    $110,530    $586,519

Cynthia J. Devine

   $129,930    $16,036    $  25,911    $171,877

David F. Clanachan

   $259,554    $16,036    $  55,353    $330,943

William A. Moir

   $349,112    $16,036    $  38,851    $403,999

Roland M. Walton

   $278,973    $16,036    $  41,093    $336,102
  (1) Represents contributions made by the corporation to each NEO’s account under the DCPP during 2010.

 

  (2) Represents any contributions made to the DCPP by the NEOs plus any investment income or loss credited during the year.

For additional information on the DCPP, see “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Retirement Benefits.”

Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan

As described in the “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Retirement Benefits” section, effective January 1, 2009, our Board approved the Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan, a non-registered plan (“Savings Plan”) for our NEOs. As of December 31 of each plan year, beginning with the 2009 plan year, we contribute to the Savings Plan an amount (expressed as a percentage of a participant’s base salary and annual cash bonus, or “Earnings”) for each participant who was actively employed by us on December 31 and was less than 69 years old. Because contributions are made shortly following the end of the year but cash incentive payments under the EAPP are determined in February, the annual Savings Plan contribution is based on a percentage of the current year’s base salary and the cash incentive received by the NEO in the current year (in respect of the prior year’s performance). The participants in the Savings Plan are not permitted to make contributions to the plan. All NEOs in the Savings Plan are fully vested.

Contributions made by the corporation to the NEOs’ accounts under the Savings Plan are directed to a vested account, and the amounts held in such accounts will be invested in permitted investments at the direction of the respective participant.

 

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The table below shows the accumulated value at the beginning and end of the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 for each NEO participating in the Savings Plan.

 

Name

   Accumulated
value at start
of year ($)(1)
   Compensatory
($)(2)
   Non-
compensatory
($)(3)
   Accumulated
value at year
end ($)(4)

Donald B. Schroeder

   $0    $108,205    $24,067    $132,272

Cynthia J. Devine

   $0    $  33,745    $  3,307    $  37,052

David F. Clanachan

   $0    $  67,478    $  8,669    $  76,147

William A. Moir

   $0    $  67,478    $  6,867    $  74,345

Roland M. Walton

   $0    $  67,478    $  6,162    $  73,640
  (1) As discussed under “Retirement Benefits—Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan” in the CD&A section of this proxy circular, the first year of the Savings Plan was 2009 and contributions for 2009 plan year were not made until February 2010.

 

  (2) Represents contributions made during 2010 by the corporation to each NEO’s account under the Savings Plan. Actual contributions made to the Savings Plan, as reflected in this column, were net of required withholding taxes that are the responsibility of each NEO. These contributions (on a gross basis) have been included in the Summary Compensation Table under the heading “All Other Compensation” as 2009 compensation because the payment is based on 2009 “Earnings.”

 

  (3) Represents investment income or loss during the year (commencing February 2010).

 

  (4) Represents actual accumulated value, net of all required tax withholdings, as of December 31, 2010.

General Description of Our Stock Incentive Plan

The Stock Incentive Plan is an omnibus plan that is designed to allow us to compensate employees in a variety of ways through a broad range of equity-based awards. The Stock Incentive Plan authorizes the issuance of up to 2,900,000 common shares (or 1.5% of our issued and outstanding common shares at inception of the Stock Incentive Plan) pursuant to awards of restricted stock, stock units, stock options, stock appreciation rights, performance shares, performance units, dividend equivalent rights, and share awards. As of January 2, 2011, there were outstanding equity awards covering 1,379,181common shares, which represent less than 1% of our issued and outstanding common shares on that date. The Stock Incentive Plan provides that the maximum number of common shares for which awards may be granted to any participant in any calendar year may not exceed 250,000 for performance shares and 250,000 for options and stock appreciation rights, collectively. The value of performance units that any participant may receive in any year may not exceed U.S. $4,000,000. There are no comparable limits applicable to RSU (including P+RSU) grants. The Stock Incentive Plan provides that the number of shares issuable to all insiders (as defined under Canadian securities laws), on an aggregate basis, at any time under all security-based compensation arrangements, may not exceed 10% of our issued and outstanding common shares.

The corporation’s practice has been to deliver common shares acquired through the facilities of the TSX to grantees upon the exercise of their equity awards. Accordingly, as of the date of this management proxy circular, no common shares have been issued from treasury to settle equity awards issued under the Stock Incentive Plan. Should the corporation alter its practice such that common shares are issued from treasury upon a grantee’s exercise or settlement of outstanding equity awards, then a maximum of 2,223,916 common shares (representing 1.34% of our issued and outstanding common shares as at March 11, 2011) may be issued in the future, of which 1,360,711 common shares (representing 0.82% of our issued and outstanding common shares as at March 11, 2011) may be issued pursuant to currently outstanding equity awards.

Under the Stock Incentive Plan, awards that are subject to vesting or performance conditions are not transferable until they have vested or until the performance conditions have been satisfied, as applicable; however, they become fully vested upon the grantee’s death or disability (as defined under the Stock Incentive Plan). Furthermore, options/SARs are not transferable and are only exercisable by the grantee during his or her lifetime or by his or her estate or legal

 

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representative following the death or disability of the grantee, unless otherwise provided for in a separate agreement or at the determination of the Compensation Committee. Except in the case of the retirement, death or disability of a grantee, or upon termination of a grantee’s employment in connection with the sale of a subsidiary, unvested awards will be immediately forfeited and any vested options/SARs will be exercisable for 90 days following termination, subject to extension until the next trading window during which the grantee could trade in our securities, if the expiration of the 90-day period occurs outside of a trading window.

In February 2010, the Stock Incentive Plan was amended to replace the “single trigger” approach for vesting and settlement of equity awards upon a change in control with “double trigger.” As a result of the “double trigger,” equity awards granted after February 2010 do not automatically vest and settle upon a change in control, unless a termination of employment also occurs (see “Governance Policies and Related Items—“Double Trigger” Provisions in Stock Incentive Plan and Change in Control Agreements in the CD&A.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

The following table sets forth, as of the end of the corporation’s last fiscal year: (a) the number of securities that could be issued upon exercise of all outstanding options/SARs and vesting of all outstanding RSUs under the corporation’s equity compensation plans, (b) the weighted average exercise price of outstanding options/SARs under such plans, and (c) the number of securities remaining available for future issuance under such plans, excluding securities that could be issued upon the exercise of outstanding options/SARs or the settlement of outstanding RSUs.

Equity Compensation Plan Information

 

Plan Category

   Number of securities to
be issued upon exercise
of outstanding options,
warrants and rights(1)
(a)
   Weighted-average
exercise price of
outstanding options,
warrants and  rights(2)

(b)
   Number of securities
remaining available for

future issuance under
equity compensation plans
(excluding securities
reflected in column (a)
(c)

Equity compensation plans approved by securityholders

   1,379,181    $31.87    844,735

Equity compensation plans not approved by securityholders

            N/A        N/A          N/A
  (1) Awards issuable under the Stock Incentive Plan included in the 1,379,181 total number of securities in column (a) above are approximately 293,175 RSUs (including RSUs issued as a result of P+RSUs) and DERs associated with the RSUs, all subject to vesting requirements, and 1,086,006 stock options and related SARs. Of the 1,086,006 options/SARs outstanding at January 2, 2011, 263,498 were exercisable as of that date due to vesting requirements having been satisfied.

 

  (2) The average exercise price in this column is based only on stock options and related SARs because RSUs (including P+RSUs) have no “exercise price” required to be paid by the recipient upon vesting and settlement. Under the corporation’s equity grant and settlement policy, the exercise price of options/SARs is equal to the market price for such securities as of the grant date (set as the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on the business day immediately preceding the grant date). Although there is no purchase price for RSUs, the number of RSUs awarded is also determined based on the grant-date market value, as determined under the equity grant and settlement policy.

 

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Before making annual equity awards, the Compensation Committee considers the impact of the new awards on such factors as dilution and overhang, as well as the burn rate of annual grants against the number of total common shares outstanding. As set forth in the table below, the corporation’s dilution, overhang, and burn rates are low by industry standards.

 

Equity Award Factor

   % as of
January 2, 2011

Dilution—total number of equity awards outstanding divided by the total number of common shares outstanding

   0.81%

Overhang—total number of equity awards available to grant plus equity awards outstanding, divided by total number of common shares outstanding

   1.30%

Burn Rate—number of equity awards issued in 2010, divided by the total number of common shares outstanding

   0.35%

The corporation has entered into award agreements in connection with each of its RSUs (including P+RSUs) and option/SAR awards. The corporation may amend the terms of these arrangements, and the corporation may amend the terms of the Stock Incentive Plan (except as may otherwise be provided by applicable tax and regulatory requirements, including stock exchange requirements), as the Board sees fit without shareholder approval; provided, however that the following amendments to the Stock Incentive Plan or outstanding equity awards would require the approval of both the Board and the corporation’s shareholders as described in Section 22 of the Stock Incentive Plan: (i) an increase in the maximum number of common shares that may be made the subject of awards under the plan, including option-based awards; (ii) any adjustment (other than in connection with a stock dividend, recapitalization or other transaction where an adjustment is permitted or required under the terms of the Stock Incentive Plan) or amendment that reduces or would have the effect of reducing the exercise price of an option or SAR previously granted under the Stock Incentive Plan, whether through amendment, cancellation or replacement grants, or other means; (iii) an increase in the express limits on certain awards that may be made to participants under the Stock Incentive Plan; and, (iv) an extension of the term of an outstanding option or SAR beyond the expiration date thereof, except as expressly set forth in the Stock Incentive Plan for certain awards that expire outside of an established trading window. In addition to the foregoing, no change to an outstanding award under the Stock Incentive Plan that will impair the rights of the grantee may be made without the consent of the grantee. No amendments to security-based arrangements were entered into with any NEO during 2010.

Termination and Change in Control Benefits

As described under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Written Change in Control (Employment) Agreements and Post-Employment Covenants,” other than the change in control agreements with our NEOs, we do not have any employment or other agreements or arrangements that provide for payments to be made to the officers following a termination of employment, and we do not have a formal severance policy for the NEOs. However, the NEOs will receive certain benefits under our compensation plans and programs upon termination of employment, including in connection with a change in control, as described below. We would also be required to pay severance in accordance with applicable law upon termination of a NEO’s employment without cause.

Prior to February 2010, the Stock Incentive Plan provided for a “single trigger” approach for equity awards in change in control situations, such that if there were a change of control, previously granted awards would automatically vest regardless of whether a grantee’s employment was terminated in connection with the change in control. However, after giving consideration to the issue of a “single trigger” versus a “double trigger,” the Compensation Committee determined that, going forward, a “double trigger” approach should be used with respect to equity awards under the Stock Incentive Plan in the event of a change in control. Accordingly, all existing change in control agreements were amended to provide for a “double trigger” approach, as was the Stock Incentive Plan, in respect of future awards. As a result of these changes, our change in control agreements and the Stock Incentive Plan are aligned. Shareholder approval was not required for the amendments made to the Stock Incentive Plan in early 2010 because the amendments did not constitute one of the delineated amendments under Section 22 of the Stock Incentive Plan for which prior shareholder approval is required. For additional details regarding the types of amendments requiring shareholder approval, see above under “Equity Compensation Plan Information.”

 

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Stock Incentive Plan

The Stock Incentive Plan contains provisions concerning the treatment of awards upon termination of employment, including a change in control, which apply unless the Compensation Committee determines otherwise in a separate agreement with the NEO. These provisions are as follows:

 

   

Termination due to death/disability: Any RSUs (including P+RSUs) vest immediately upon death or disability. Options/SARs will become immediately exercisable and may be exercised for four years following death or disability (but in no event beyond the maximum term of the option or SAR).

 

   

Retirement: Any RSUs (including P+RSUs) will remain outstanding and continue to vest in accordance with their applicable vesting schedules. Any vested options/SARs will remain exercisable, and unvested options/SARs will continue to vest in accordance with the original vesting schedule and will remain exercisable for up to four years following retirement, or until the original termination date, whichever is earlier (but in no event beyond the maximum term of the option or SAR).

 

   

Change In Control: The definition of “change in control” in the Stock Incentive Plan is substantially the same as in our change in control agreements (for details refer to “Applicable Definitions and Certain Implications” later in this section). In respect of awards granted prior to May 2010, all restrictions on the exercise or vesting of awards lapse upon a change in control of our corporation whether or not the executive officer remains employed by us or any successor corporation after the change in control. However, as a result of the move to a “double trigger” approach for equity awards in February 2010, subsequent awards made under the Stock Incentive Plan will now vest in accordance with normal vesting schedules after a change in control, unless a termination of employment occurs.

 

   

Other Termination: If employment of a NEO is terminated for any reason other than those described above, all unvested stock options/SARs and other awards will terminate and any unvested portion of RSUs (including P+RSUs) will be forfeited, unless otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee at any time prior to or after termination. However, any vested options/SARs will remain exercisable for a period of 90 days following termination of employment, subject to extension for exercise to occur during the next trading window during which the insider could trade, if expiration of the 90-day period occurs outside of a trading window.

EAPP

Under the EAPP, absent a change in control (see below), annual cash incentives are not payable unless the NEO is employed by us on the date that the payment is made (usually in February of each year). However, subject to the Compensation Committee’s discretion, if the executive officer’s employment is terminated by reason of death, disability, or retirement after the executive reaches the age of 60 with ten years of continuous service with us prior to the end of the year for which the incentive is to be paid, he or she may be entitled to a pro rata portion (or 100%, if termination occurs after the end of the year) of the cash incentive otherwise payable for that year, when paid.

The EAPP provides that, upon the occurrence of a change in control of our corporation, the cash incentive payable to each NEO in the year of the change in control will be the greatest of: (i) the cash incentive payment received by the executive officer in the fiscal year prior to the year in which the change in control occurs, (ii) the cash incentive that would be payable in the year of the change in control assuming that the target level of performance was obtained, and (iii) the cash incentive that would be payable in the year of the change in control based on our corporation’s actual performance for that year through the date of the change in control. The definition of “change in control” in the EAPP (see below) is substantially the same as in our change in control agreements. For executive officers whose employment is terminated without cause or by the officer for good reason in connection with a change in control, the cash incentives under the EAPP will be paid as if they had remained employed through the usual payment date under the EAPP. The definitions of “cause” and “good reason” in the EAPP are similar to those in our change in control agreements. Any payments made under the EAPP as a result of a change in control will reduce the amount payable under the NEO’s change in control agreement as short-term incentive compensation for the year in which termination occurs.

 

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The Compensation Committee believes the approach to setting minimum guaranteed EAPP payments in the event of a change in control (as described above) is appropriate because change in control transactions can result in increased costs to us, which might adversely affect our financial results and thus the awards that would otherwise be payable to the officers under the EAPP, regardless of our business performance. The Committee believes that such factors should not adversely affect cash incentive payments to be paid in the year of the change in control. See “EAPP Payout” in Note (1) to the Termination Following a Change in Control Table below for quantification of these payments, which will be the same as those provided under the change in control agreements (but not duplicated) in the year in which termination occurs.

Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan

Absent a change in control and the occurrence of certain other events, distributions under the Savings Plan may be made after vested participants retire from employment after: (i) having attained age 60 and completed at least ten years of service, or (ii) having attained age 65. Participants are also entitled to receive distributions under the plan (after vesting requirements have been met) if: (i) their employment is terminated for any reason, (ii) they die or become disabled, (iii) they are terminated after a change in control, or (iv) other circumstances designated by the Compensation Committee have occurred. Each SERP participant immediately prior to January 1, 2009 became a fully vested participant under the Savings Plan, provided that such participant had completed three years of service at such time.

Under the Savings Plan, participants become 100% vested in benefits accrued to them if there is a “change in control,” which is defined somewhat differently in the Savings Plan than under the change in control agreements. However, similar to the change in control agreements, payments under the Savings Plan are not triggered unless an executive’s employment is terminated following a change in control (i.e., a “double trigger”). Additionally, under both the EAPP and the Savings Plan, if a NEO’s employment is terminated without cause prior to a change in control but the executive officer can reasonably demonstrate that the termination: (i) was at the request of a third party who had indicated an intention or taken steps reasonably calculated to effect a change in control, or (ii) otherwise arose in connection with, or in anticipation of, a change in control, the termination will be treated as if it occurred after a change in control, if a change in control actually occurs.

Under the Savings Plan, a change in control means:

 

   

the direct or indirect acquisition of a majority of the voting shares of our corporation or our subsidiary, The TDL Group Corp. (“TDL”), by an unaffiliated entity;

 

   

the merger or amalgamation of our corporation or TDL into an unaffiliated entity, the effect of which is that a majority of the voting shares of our corporation or TDL are acquired, directly or indirectly, by an unaffiliated entity;

 

   

the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of our corporation or TDL by an unaffiliated entity; or

 

   

with respect to any participant who is and continues to be employed by a person other than our corporation or TDL, such employer ceases to be an affiliate of our corporation for any reason whatsoever.

Notwithstanding the foregoing, the following events are deemed not to constitute a change in control under the Savings Plan:

 

   

the amalgamation or merger of our corporation, TDL or an affiliate with our corporation, TDL or an affiliate;

 

   

the dissolution of our corporation, TDL or an affiliate into our corporation, TDL or an affiliate; or

 

   

the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets or voting shares of our corporation, TDL or an affiliate by an affiliate.

Payments Following a Termination of Employment

The following table sets forth the aggregate amounts our NEOs would have received upon termination of employment under the Stock Incentive Plan, the EAPP, the Savings Plan and change in control agreements in the various scenarios

 

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indicated, determined as if termination occurred on January 2, 2011. As discussed above, upon termination of employment, other than due to a change in control, death, disability, retirement or without cause under limited circumstances, unvested RSUs (including P+RSUs) and options/SARs are forfeited and no payments would be made under the EAPP. In the event of a mid-year termination, the following would also be due to the executive: a lump sum payment equal to accrued base salary and vacation pay through the termination date; if termination was due to a change in control, or for retirement-eligible employees if the Compensation Committee approves, a pro rata portion of any cash incentives that would have been paid under the EAPP in respect of the fiscal year in which termination occurs; and, any other benefits that have been earned prior to the date of termination. We have not included these amounts in the table below, however, as they are either likely to be relatively insignificant amounts or not applicable because the table describes a year-end termination. The only guaranteed payments that the NEOs would be entitled to receive on a termination of employment for any reason other than death, disability, retirement, and without cause in limited circumstances, absent a change in control, would be: (i) any accumulated benefits under the Savings Plan, and (ii) payments under our DCPP. See “Retirement Benefits.” References to Termination for “Cause” or “Without Cause” in the table below are actions that may be taken by the corporation. References to Termination for “Good Reason” or “Without Good Reason” in the table below are actions that may be taken by the NEOs. See the definitions, and certain related implications, provided after the table below for additional information.

As noted above, under applicable law, we may be required to pay severance to executives upon Termination by us Without Cause, in addition to the amounts set forth in the table below. These amounts would be negotiated on a case-by-case basis and would vary depending upon the executive’s tenure, date of separation from service with us, and other factors. As such, we have not attempted to quantify these amounts.

 

    EAPP
Payout(1)
    Equity
(P+RSU/
Options/SARs)(2)
    Savings
Plan Current
Year
Contribution(3)
    Accumulated
Balances in
Savings Plan and
DCPP(4)
    Cash
Severance
(Change In
Control)(5)
    Other
Benefits
(Change In
Control)(6)
    Total  

Donald B. Schroeder

             

Death or Disability

    $945,000        $1,998,137        $185,886        $718,791                      $3,847,814   

Retirement/Resignation(7)

    $945,000        $1,998,137        $185,886        $718,791                      $3,847,814   

Termination For Cause

                  $185,886        $718,791                      $   904,677   

Termination Without Cause(7)

    $945,000        $1,998,137        $185,886        $718,791                      $3,847,814   

Termination Following a Change In Control (Without Cause or For “Good Reason”)(8)

    $945,000        $1,998,137        $185,886        $718,791        $4,650,000        $697,913        $9,195,727   

Cynthia J. Devine

             

Death or Disability

    $525,000        $   747,262        $  89,781        $208,929                      $1,570,972   

Retirement/Resignation

                  $  89,781        $208,929                      $   298,710   

Termination For Cause

                  $  89,781        $208,929                      $   298,710   

Termination Without Cause

                  $  89,781        $208,929                      $   298,710   

Termination Following a Change In Control (Without Cause or For “Good Reason”)(8)

    $525,000        $   747,262        $  89,781        $208,929        $1,783,667        $265,941        $3,620,580   

David F. Clanachan

             

Death or Disability

    $525,000        $   747,262        $116,235        $407,090                      $1,795,587   

Retirement/Resignation

                  $116,235        $407,090                      $   523,325   

Termination For Cause

                  $116,235        $407,090                      $   523,325   

Termination Without Cause

                  $116,235        $407,090                      $   523,325   

Termination Following a Change In Control (Without Cause or For “Good Reason”)(8)

    $525,000        $   747,262        $116,235        $407,090        $1,783,667        $265,941        $3,845,195   

 

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    EAPP
Payout(1)
    Equity
(P+RSU/
Options/SARs)(2)
    Savings
Plan Current
Year
Contribution(3)
    Accumulated
Balances in
Savings Plan and
DCPP(4)
    Cash
Severance
(Change In
Control)(5)
    Other
Benefits
(Change In
Control)(6)
    Total  

William A. Moir

             

Death or Disability

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $478,344                      $1,866,841   

Retirement/Resignation(7)

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $478,344                      $1,866,841   

Termination For Cause

                  $116,235        $478,344                      $   594,579   

Termination Without Cause(7)

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $478,344                      $1,866,841   

Termination Following a Change In Control (Without Cause or For “Good Reason”)(8)

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $478,344        $1,783,667        $262,176        $3,912,684   

Roland M. Walton

             

Death or Disability

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $409,742                      $1,798,239   

Retirement/Resignation

                  $116,235        $409,742                      $   525,977   

Termination For Cause

                  $116,235        $409,742                      $   525,977   

Termination Without Cause

                  $116,235        $409,742                      $   525,977   

Termination Following a Change In Control (Without Cause or For “Good Reason”)(8)

    $525,000        $747,262        $116,235        $409,742        $1,783,667        $265,941        $3,847,847   

 

  (1) Amounts paid under the EAPP after “Termination Without Cause” or “Termination For Good Reason” following a change in control, reduce dollar for dollar any amount payable in respect of the short-term incentive payment in the year of termination under the change in control agreements such that there is no duplication of payment. The EAPP establishes a minimum short-term incentive payment under the EAPP for the year in which the change in control occurs. See “Termination and Change in Control Benefits—EAPP” and “—Personal Supplemental Executive Retirement Savings Plan,” above.

 

  (2) The value of the unvested P+RSUs is based on the closing price of our common shares of $41.10 on the TSX on December 31, 2010 (our last business day in Canada during our fiscal year ended January 2, 2011). The value of unexercised, in the money options/SARs is based on the difference (or spread) between the 2008, 2009 and 2010 exercise prices of $33.02, $28.87 and $35.23, respectively, and the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10, multiplied by the number of unvested options/SARs.

Included in the amounts set forth under “Termination Following a Change in Control (Without Cause or for “Good Reason”), is the total value of all unvested equity awards as of January 2, 2011, although, in respect of awards made prior to May 2010, all restrictions on the exercise or vesting of awards lapse upon a change in control of our corporation whether or not the executive officer remains employed by us or any successor corporation after the change in control due to the “single trigger” nature of these awards prior to the modification to the Stock Incentive Plan in February 2010. These awards include only option/SAR grants in May 2008 and May 2009, which had the following values for each NEO as of December 31, 2010, based on the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10: $714,454 (Schroeder); $305,199 (Devine); $305,199 (Clanachan); $305,199 (Moir); and $305,199 (Walton).

 

  (3)

Represents gross contribution under the Savings Plan for the 2010 plan year made after December 31st of each year. The actual contribution by the corporation was net of all applicable withholding taxes for which the respective NEOs are responsible.

 

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  (4)

Represents accumulated Savings Plan and DCPP amounts as of December 31st to which the NEOs are entitled in the event of termination for any reason, including following a change in control (i.e., the change in control does not result in additional payments relative to these accumulated balances).

 

  (5) Cash Severance with respect to a termination following a change in control for each NEO consists of:

 

   

a lump sum payment equal to the greater of: (i) two times (three times for the CEO) the current year’s base salary, and (ii) two times (three times for the CEO) the average base salary for the current year and the two prior years; and,

 

   

a lump sum payment equal to the greater of: (i) two times (three times for the CEO) the current year’s target cash incentive payment under the EAPP and (ii) two times (three times for the CEO) the average target cash incentive payment for the current year and the two prior years.

Lump sums are to be paid out within 10 days of the termination date, except that, to the extent that Mr. Clanachan is subject to the taxation laws of the United States and is a “specified employee” within the meaning of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the “Internal Revenue Code”) and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, he will not receive any of such sums until the first business day of the seventh month following his termination date.

 

  (6) Other Benefits with respect to a termination following a change in control for each NEO consist of:

 

   

a lump sum payment equal to the present value of the employer contributions the NEO would have accrued under the Savings Plan and DCPP for the two years following the change in control (three years for the CEO). Various assumptions were required in connection with determining these values, including future base salaries remaining at 2011 levels, achievement of cash incentives at “target” for 2011 and 2012 fiscal years, employer contributions to the DCPP remaining at 2011 levels, and the use of the long-term bond rate to determine present value;

 

   

continuation of life insurance and other medical and health insurance for the two years (three years for the CEO) following termination; and,

 

   

payment of a monthly car allowance for the two years (three years for the CEO) following termination based on a pre-determined amount for the car, gas, maintenance and insurance for the grade level of the executive officer, as established by us from time to time.

 

  (7) Executives who are retirement-eligible can receive EAPP awards and receive their unvested P+RSUs and options/SARs, which will continue to vest over the scheduled vesting period, upon voluntary retirement. Accordingly, we have included these amounts in the table above under the description “Retirement/Resignation” and “Termination Without Cause” (by the corporation). Ms. Devine and Messrs. Clanachan and Walton are not currently retirement-eligible; consequently, no amounts are shown as being payable pursuant to the EAPP and the Stock Incentive Plan for termination under those circumstances.

 

  (8) Pursuant to the change in control agreements, a NEO’s right to terminate his or her employment for “good reason” is not affected by his or her incapacity due to physical or mental illness.

Termination without “good reason” by a NEO may include retirement or resignation. NEOs who are retirement-eligible, however, may be able to receive EAPP awards if the Compensation Committee approves. Accordingly, for EAPP payouts, we have included amounts for retirement-eligible individuals only.

Applicable Definitions and Certain Implications

Under our change in control agreements, a “change in control” is defined as the occurrence of any of the following events:

 

   

An acquisition by any person or group of persons of shares representing more than 30% of our outstanding shares entitled to vote generally for the election of directors (excluding acquisitions made by us or a subsidiary of ours, an employee benefit plan or trust forming a part thereof established for the benefit of our employees or our subsidiaries, or any person in connection with the foregoing);

 

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The directors as of December 5, 2006 (the “Incumbent Board”) cease for any reason to constitute at least 70% of the directors (provided that if the election or nomination for election by shareholders of any new director was approved by at least two-thirds of the Incumbent Board, such new director shall be considered a member of the Incumbent Board, and provided further that no director will be considered a member of the Incumbent Board if he or she initially assumed office as a result of an actual or threatened proxy contest);

 

   

The consummation of a merger, consolidation or reorganization with or into our corporation or in which our securities are issued, unless such transaction is a “Non-Control Transaction.” A Non-Control Transaction is one where: (i) our shareholders before such transaction hold at least 70% of the voting power of the corporation surviving the transaction in substantially the same proportion as their ownership of voting power before the transaction; (ii) the members of the Incumbent Board immediately before such transaction constitute at least two–thirds of the board of the surviving corporation; and (iii) no person other than our corporation, a subsidiary of ours, an employee benefit plan or trust for the benefit thereof, or any person who immediately before such transaction had beneficial ownership of at least 30% of the voting power of our corporation, has beneficial ownership of more than 30% of the voting power of the surviving corporation;

 

   

The complete liquidation or dissolution of our corporation; or,

 

   

The sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of our assets to any person (other than to a subsidiary of ours).

Mr. Clanachan’s change in control agreement was amended effective January 1, 2009 for compliance with the requirements of Section 409A of the Internal Revenue Code, if and only to the extent applicable. As a result, to the extent Section 409A applies, the definition of “change in control” in Mr. Clanachan’s agreement deviates in certain respects from the definition set forth above.

Termination Without Cause or For Good Reason

Under the change in control agreements, a NEO will receive the benefits noted in the above table if we (or a successor corporation) terminate the officer’s employment without cause or if the officer terminates his or her employment with us (or a successor corporation) for “good reason.” “Good reason” means the occurrence of:

 

   

A change in the NEO’s status, title, position or responsibilities which, in the officer’s reasonable judgment, does not represent a promotion from his or her status, title, position or responsibilities in effect immediately prior thereto;

 

   

The assignment to the NEO of any duties and responsibilities which, in the officer’s reasonable judgment, are inconsistent with his or her status, title, position or responsibilities;

 

   

Any removal of the NEO from or failure to reappoint or reelect him or her to any such positions (except in connection with a termination for disability, cause, as a result of his or her death, or by the executive officer other than for good reason);

 

   

A reduction in the NEO’s base salary;

 

   

We (or a successor corporation) require the NEO to be based more than 50 kilometers from the officer’s business office location immediately prior to the change in control (except for reasonably required business travel that is not materially greater than such travel requirements prior to the change in control);

 

   

The failure to provide the executive officer with compensation and benefits substantially similar (in terms of benefit levels and/or reward opportunities) to those provided prior to the change in control or the taking of any action by the employer that would directly or indirectly materially reduce any benefit or deprive the executive officer of any material benefit enjoyed by him or her prior to the change in control; or,

 

   

Any material breach by us (or a successor corporation) of the change in control agreement.

 

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Termination For Cause

If a NEO is terminated for cause at any time, the officer will receive only his or her base salary and accrued vacation pay to the termination date, plus any other benefits or compensation that have been earned or become payable prior to that date.

Under the change in control agreements, “cause” means that the executive officer:

 

   

willfully and continually fails to substantially perform his or her duties to us (other than a failure resulting from the executive officer’s incapacity due to physical or mental illness) for at least 14 days after we have notified the officer that he or she is not substantially performing such duties;

 

   

willfully engages in conduct that is demonstrably and materially injurious to us; or

 

   

otherwise materially breaches his or her employment agreement with us, including by voluntarily terminating employment with us.

A NEO’s action or failure to act will be “willful” if the officer acts (or fails to act) without good faith and without a reasonable belief that the action or failure to act was in our best interest.

Payments Upon Death

If a NEO dies during the two years following a change in control, the officer’s beneficiaries will be entitled to receive his or her base salary and accrued vacation pay through the date of death, plus any other benefits or compensation that have been earned or become payable prior to that date. The NEOs’ beneficiaries would also be entitled to receive a pro rata portion of any cash incentives or other incentive awards the executive officer would have received if he or she had continued employment until the end of the year, payable at the same time such cash incentives or awards are payable to other employees.

Other Provisions

The change in control agreements also contain non-competition covenants for the term of the NEOs’ employment with us and further impose confidentiality obligations on the NEOs both during and after termination of their employment. The NEOs will also be required to pre-clear with us any trades in our securities for one year after termination of their employment to ensure compliance with our insider trading policies and applicable law. The CEO and the Executive Chairman also have entered into post-employment covenant agreements. See “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—Written Change in Control (Employment) and Post-Employment Covenants” for additional details.

 

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Director Compensation

The Board has approved a compensation program for our directors that rewards directors, through retainers and meeting fees, for the time and effort they are expected to spend on company matters. Additionally, it places a significant emphasis on aligning the interests of directors with the interests of our shareholders by requiring compliance with stock ownership guidelines and providing that two-thirds of the directors’ annual retainer be paid in equity, until such stock ownership guidelines are achieved.

Under our director compensation program, during 2010, all of our directors received: an annual cash retainer of $30,000 and an additional $60,000 annual retainer that must be taken as equity until the director stock ownership guidelines are satisfied; Committee retainers; and, meeting fees. The Committee retainer is $3,000 per year for serving as a member of a Committee, other than as Chair. The Chair of the Audit Committee receives a retainer of $12,000 per year ($15,000 per year commencing in 2011); the Chair of the Compensation Committee receives a retainer of $6,000 per year ($12,000 per year commencing in 2011); and, the Chair of the Nominating Committee, when also serving as the Lead Director, as is the case with The Hon. Frank Iacobucci, receives a retainer of $57,000 per year ($108,000 per year commencing in 2011). When not serving as Lead Director, the Nominating Committee Chair retainer is $6,000 per year ($8,000 per year commencing in 2011). Our director meeting fees for 2010 were $1,500 per Board or Committee meeting attended in person or by teleconference (reduced to $750 for telephonic meetings commencing in 2011).

Until our stock ownership guidelines are achieved, directors must receive $60,000 of their annual retainer in deferred stock units, or DSUs, granted pursuant to our Non-Employee Director Deferred Stock Unit Plan. DSUs are notional shares that track the value of our common shares and are settled in cash based on the value of our common shares on the TSX upon the director’s separation of service with us. Dividend equivalent rights accompany the DSUs. DERs represent the right to receive an amount of additional DSUs equal to the cash dividends that would be paid if the DSUs held by a director were common shares. Directors may elect to receive their Board retainers, Committee retainers and meeting fees (and, after stock ownership guidelines are achieved, their equity retainer) in cash, DSUs, or a combination of both.

In connection with our reorganization to become a Canadian public company in 2009, the U.S. Non-Employee Directors’ Deferred Compensation Plan (the “DC Plan”) was assigned to and assumed by a subsidiary of the corporation. In conjunction with that assignment, the DC Plan was frozen and amended such that effective September 25, 2009, no new deferral elections may be made and, effective March 1, 2010, no further amounts may be deferred under the DC Plan. Under the DC Plan, U.S. directors were able to defer DSUs otherwise payable upon separation of service for a period of up to 10 years following separation from service. As a result of the reorganization, U.S. directors will now be able to defer DSUs only until the end of the year following the year in which the director’s separation from service occurs. That is, the maximum deferral period has been shortened to the maximum allowable deferral period under Canadian law and, therefore, is now the same for both Canadian and U.S. directors. Our various deferral elections (noted above) result in differences among directors with respect to cash versus other forms of compensation, such as DSUs, reported in the tables below and discussed in the accompanying notes.

In early 2011, the Compensation Committee reviewed the results of a director compensation study conducted by Meridian, the Compensation Committee’s independent consultant. The results of the comprehensive director compensation study indicated that the overall level of compensation for directors was generally competitive and appropriate; however, it also showed upward adjustments for Committee Chairs were warranted. Based on the compensation study and other considerations, the Board determined that, commencing with fees for service in 2011, the Audit Committee Chair and Compensation Committee Chair retainer fees would be increased to $15,000 and $12,000, respectively, and the retainer for the Chair of the Nominating Committee, when not also serving as Lead Director, would be increased to $8,000. The increases were determined appropriate in order to better align compensation with the market data and to take into account factors such as the relative workload of each role, and the increasing complexity of subject matter of respective Committees. A narrowing of the differential between the Compensation Committee and Audit Committee Chair fees was approved due to the increased complexity regarding governance and disclosure requirements for compensation committees.

 

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In addition to the foregoing adjustments for Committee Chairs, the Board increased the annual retainer for the Lead Director, who also serves as the Chair of the Nominating Committee, to $108,000, or $27,000 per quarter. The 2011 compensation adjustment was based on the increased workload and relative contribution of the Lead Director over time since his appointment in February 2007, with particular emphasis on and consideration of Board leadership of succession planning, oversight of strategic and business planning, and significant direct involvement with senior members of management.

In addition to the foregoing, changes were made to meeting fees, such that, the fee for telephonic meetings will be reduced to $750, from $1,500. This reflects a lower time commitment for preparation and attendance, no required travel, and shorter telephonic meetings, as compared to regular in-person meetings.

The following table sets forth the compensation paid to or earned by the independent members of the Board for the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011. All of the share-based awards represent DSUs which vest upon grant, but do not settle until a director’s separation from service with us. Mr. Miller was the only director to leave the Board in 2010 and, therefore, we have described in footnote (5) to the table below the accumulated value of DSUs paid to Mr. Miller in cash upon his separation from service. For a list of the number of DSUs for each director as of March 11, 2011, see “Ownership of Deferred Stock Units by Directors” on page 9 in this proxy circular.

 

Director

   Fees Earned
($)(1)
     Share-Based
Awards
($)(2)(4)
     Sub-Total
($)
     All Other
Compensation
($)(3)(4)
     Total
($)
 

M. Shan Atkins

     $63,000         $  60,000         $123,000         $4,209         $127,209   

Michael J. Endres

     $29,250         $  89,250         $118,500         $5,818         $124,318   

Moya M. Greene

     $27,750         $  90,000         $117,750         $3,802         $121,552   

Frank Iacobucci

     $         0         $177,000         $177,000         $9,902         $186,902   

John A. Lederer

     $         0         $123,000         $123,000         $6,613         $129,613   

David H. Lees

     $         0         $123,000         $123,000         $6,573         $129,573   

Craig S. Miller(5)

     $23,250         $           0         $  23,250         $   671         $  23,921   

Ronald W. Osborne

     $         0         $108,000         $108,000         $3,208         $111,208   

Wayne C. Sales

     $         0         $123,000         $123,000         $6,370         $129,370   

Catherine L. Williams

     $         0         $108,000         $108,000         $2,679         $110,679   
                    
                                  Total:         $1,194,345   
  (1) Amounts listed under “Fees Earned” represent cash payments made to directors, in accordance with their elections.

 

  (2) Amounts listed under “Share-Based Awards” represent: (i) the amount of fees awarded in DSUs in accordance with each director’s election; or, (ii) for directors who have not yet achieved stock ownership guidelines, DSUs valued at $60,000 for the equity retainer plus any other DSUs the directors elected to receive in lieu of cash payments.

 

  (3) These amounts represent the value, as at the date dividends were paid, of DERs that accumulated on each director’s outstanding DSUs during 2010 as a result of the 2010 quarterly dividends of $0.13 per common share paid in March, June, September, and December.

 

  (4) DSUs vest upon grant, but are not payable until a director’s separation from service with us. Amounts in the table below represent the value of all DSUs that have vested during 2010, using the values of such awards on the date of grant. These values represent the combination of amounts in the “Share-Based Awards” column and the “All Other Compensation” column in the table above. The amounts will vary among the directors based on their respective compensation elections, as described above. Only amounts for Mr. Miller were actually settled and paid during the year. See footnote (5) below.

 

 

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Director

  

Total Value of

DSUs Vested

During the Year

M. Shan Atkins

   $  64,209

Michael J. Endres

   $  95,068

Moya M. Greene

   $  93,802

The Hon. Frank Iacobucci

   $186,902

John A. Lederer

   $129,613

David H. Lees

   $129,573

Craig S. Miller(5)

   $       671

Ronald W. Osborne

   $111,208

Wayne C. Sales

   $129,370

Catherine L. Williams

   $110,679
  (5) Mr. Miller did not stand for re-election at our May 14, 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders. As a result, fees paid to him only cover that portion of 2010 for which he served as a director. As noted above, Mr. Miller ended his service with our Board in May 2010. As a result, we paid him $183,930 in June 2010, representing the accumulated value of vested DSUs as of the date of his separation from service with us.

The fees noted above and the DERs represent all payments to our directors in 2010, other than reasonable expense reimbursements. We did not provide for any amounts to be set aside as retirement benefits for our directors. No director who is also an officer of the corporation (i.e., Messrs. House and Schroeder) receives any compensation for his or her service as a director.

Executive Chairman Compensation

In his role as Executive Chairman, Mr. House does not receive compensation for serving as a director, but rather has a base salary and is entitled to other compensation as an “executive officer” of the corporation. The nature and features of Mr. House’s compensation, therefore, are described under “Compensation Discussion and Analysis—NEO Compensation Determinations for 2011—Executive Chairman.” The table below also outlines the amounts earned by Mr. House for service in 2010, 2009 and 2008.

 

Name and

Principal Position

  Year     Salary
($)
    Share-
Based
Awards
($)(1)
    Option
Based
Awards
($)
    Non-Equity Incentive
Plan Compensation
($)
    Pension
Value
($)
    All Other
Compensation
($)
    Total
Compensation
($)
 
          Annual
Incentive
Plans
    Long-
Term
Incentive
Plans
       

Paul D. House

    2010        $373,071        $200,000        $175,000        $210,000        $0        $16,036        $35,326        $1,009,433   

Executive

    2009        $538,454        $175,000        $273,823        $500,000        $0        $15,714        $39,805        $1,542,796   

Chairman

    2008        $604,799        $403,000        $403,000        $520,000        $0        $15,000        $378,507        $2,324,306   

 

  (1) Amounts shown represent the grant-date fair value of P+RSUs/RSUs. In 2011, compensation for Mr. House will be more closely aligned with director compensation. In addition, the 2011 reduction in long-term equity compensation for Mr. House will apply immediately for the May 2011 award based on 2010 performance, consistent with our administrative practice. This will result in Mr. House receiving a lower time-vested restricted stock unit award in May 2011, as opposed to the long-term equity incentive award value established for Mr. House in February 2010.

 

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Outstanding Share-Based Awards and Option-Based Awards

The following table lists all option-based or share-based awards outstanding as of January 2, 2011 that have been made to Mr. House.

 

          Option-Based Awards      Share-Based Awards  

Name

  

Grant Date

   Number of
securities
underlying
unexercised
Options (#)(1)
     Option
exercise
price ($)(2)
    

Option
expiration
date

   Value of
unexercised
in-the-money
Options ($)(3)
     Number of
shares or
units of
shares
that have
not vested
(#)(4)
     Market or
payout
value of
share-
based
awards
that  have
not
vested ($)(5)
 

Paul D. House

   May 18, 2010      19,532       $ 35.23       May 15, 2017    $ 114,653         5,018       $  206,256   
   May 15, 2009      40,783       $ 28.87       May 15, 2016    $ 498,776         No grant         No grant   
   May 15, 2008      39,393       $ 33.02       May 15, 2015    $ 318,295                   
     Total      99,708                     $ 931,724         5,018         206,256   
  (1) Represents the number of options/SARs granted in 2010, 2009 and 2008. No options/SARs were granted to Mr. House prior to 2008 The options/SARs vest in equal installments on the first, second, and third anniversaries of the grant date and expire on the seventh anniversary of the grant date, absent death, disability, retirement or termination. In March 2009, the Committee reviewed the practice of including a tax premium assumption in the Black-Scholes methodology for valuing options/SARs and determined to discontinue the practice, which resulted in a lower Black-Scholes value. As a result, because the calculation of the number of options/SARs involves dividing the intended compensation value by the Black-Scholes valuation, approximately 40% more options/SARs were granted in 2009 than if the tax premium assumption had been applied.

 

  (2) For grants made in 2009 and 2008, the exercise price is the mean of the high and low stock price of our common shares on the TSX (the “fair market value” as defined under the Stock Incentive Plan) on the date of grant. As a result of the adoption in October 2009 of our equity grant and settlement policy, the exercise price of options/SARs granted in 2010 became the closing price of our common shares as reported on the TSX for the trading day immediately preceding the grant date (also “fair market value” under the Stock Incentive Plan). The equity grant and settlement policy provides for an annual grant date that is the later of May 15 or the first day thereafter that the corporation’s quarterly trading window opens, subject to consideration by the Compensation Committee of significant corporate developments or other compelling facts and circumstances at the time of grant.

 

  (3) The value of unexercised in-the-money options is equal to the difference between the exercise price and the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10.

 

  (4) Represents the number of P+RSUs granted that had not vested as of January 2, 2011, plus unvested DERs. Mr. House automatically accumulates additional RSUs on outstanding RSUs each time we pay a dividend on our common shares to shareholders. In 2010, dividends were declared quarterly at a rate of $0.13 per share (or per RSU). These additional RSUs vest at the same time as the underlying RSUs to which they relate. We recently announced that our dividend rate for 2011 would increase to $0.17 per share, subject to the discretion of our Board of Directors as to the declaration of all future dividends. DERs do not accrue until after the performance condition is satisfied and the P+RSUs are granted (as RSUs). The P+RSUs granted in 2008 were fully vested (cliff vested) on November 15, 2010.

 

       P+RSUs, which are granted in May of a given year based on the financial results of the prior completed fiscal year, were not granted in May 2009 as the 2008 EBIT performance target was not met. In 2010, P+RSUs were granted in May 2010 (for 2009 performance). P+RSUs that will be granted in May 2011 (for 2010 performance) are not included in the table.

 

  (5) The market or payout value of share-based awards is based on the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on December 31, 2010 of $41.10.

 

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Incentive Plan Awards—Value Vested or Earned During the Year

The following table lists the value of all option-based and share-based awards that have vested, and all non-equity incentive plan compensation earned, during the fiscal year ended January 2, 2011 by Mr. House.

 

Name

   Option-
based awards—
Value vested

during the year
($)(1)
     Share-
based awards—
Value vested during
the year ($)(2)
     Non-
equity incentive  plan
compensation—
Value earned during
the year ($)(3)
 

Paul D. House

     $113,337         $492,780         $210,000   
  (1) Represents the total value of options/SARs that vested in 2010 based on the closing price of our common shares on the TSX on the business day immediately preceding the vesting date (May 14, 2010) of $35.15. Only one-third of the options/SARs granted on May 15, 2009 and two-thirds of the options/SARs granted on May 15, 2008, have vested. None of the options/SARs granted in 2010 had vested as of January 2, 2011. No options/SARs have been exercised by Mr. House since the adoption of options/SARs in 2008. Based on the December 31, 2010 closing share price of our common shares on the TSX of $41.10, the value of option-based awards that vested in 2010 was $272,342 for Mr. House.

 

  (2) Consists of the P+RSU award made in May 2008 which cliff vested after 30 months (i.e., on November 15, 2010), and a ratable portion of DERs converted to RSUs over the vesting period for this award. Values are based on a settlement price of $39.09 for those RSUs.

 

  (3) Represents the total value of annual cash incentive awards under the EAPP for 2010 at a payout of 105%.

Director Stock Ownership Guidelines

Under our Governance Guidelines, directors are required to maintain stock ownership (which, for this purpose, includes DSUs) with a value equal to three times their annual cash and equity retainers for Board service (currently $90,000, for a total of $270,000). Once the stock ownership guidelines have been met, directors may elect to receive their annual equity retainers ($60,000) in cash, DSUs, or a combination of both. Our guidelines allow directors five years after their appointment to achieve the required ownership level. As of March 11, 2011, all of our directors, other than Ms. Williams, had holdings in excess of the stock ownership guidelines requirements. As at March 11, 2011, the value of Ms. Williams’ securities was in excess of the stock ownership guidelines, but as of such date this value had not yet been maintained for 20 trading days, which is required in order to meet the stock ownership guidelines Ms. Williams has five years from the date of her appointment to accumulate the required ownership (until March 2014).

The Compensation Committee reviewed the appropriateness of the stock ownership guidelines for directors in early 2011. Based on data and analysis provided by Meridian, the Committee determined that the existing guidelines were within general market practice such that no adjustments were required. More detail regarding our stock ownership guidelines for directors is contained in our Governance Guidelines, which are available on our corporate and investor website at www.timhortons-invest.com.

 

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TRANSACTIONS INVOLVING RELATED PARTIES

Under our Governance Guidelines, the Board, after consulting with legal counsel, if necessary, determines whether conflicts of interest exist between us and any of our directors on a case-by-case basis. Directors are not permitted to vote on any issue in which they have a personal interest and are expected to disclose actual or potential conflicts to the Nominating Committee, which evaluates the matter and reports its assessment to the Board. In addition, not less than annually, each director affirms the existence or absence of any actual or potential conflicts.

Certain Transactions Involving Officers and Directors

A trust for the benefit of Paul D. House, our Executive Chairman, is the sole stockholder of a corporation that purchased a shopping center property in Tottenham, Ontario, Canada from an unrelated third party in 1998. As part of the shopping center purchase transaction, the corporation now leases a Tim Hortons restaurant to one of our subsidiaries. The remaining term of the lease is four years, with two five-year renewal terms. The amount of rent paid by us to the corporation in fiscal 2010 was $63,000, which will also be the amount of yearly rent for the remaining four additional years of the original term of the lease. In our opinion, the terms of this lease are no less favorable than we could have obtained from an unrelated third party.

R.L. Schroeder Holdings Inc. (“R.L.”), a 30-year restaurant owner of ours that operates a Tim Hortons store in Chatham, Ontario, Canada, is wholly owned by Richard Schroeder, who is the brother of Donald B. Schroeder, our President and CEO. As a restaurant owner, R.L. paid us $288,969 in royalties and rent, and paid $78,100 to the Canadian advertising fund in fiscal 2010, consistent with rates paid by other, unrelated restaurant owners. R.L. also purchases, in the normal course of its operations, certain food products, supplies, and other items from us on terms offered to our other restaurant owners with no preferential terms or provisions. R.L. previously entered into our standard franchise agreement, and the terms of this agreement are the same as the agreements governing our other restaurant owners with no preferential terms or provisions. Donald B. Schroeder makes no decisions regarding arrangements with R.L. Renewals or new arrangements with R.L. are reviewed by the Audit Committee under our related party transactions policy. The Audit Committee approved and ratified a ten-year renewal of the franchise arrangement with R.L., effective February 1, 2008, on terms that were comparable to those extended to other, unrelated restaurant owners.

Review, Approval or Ratification of Transactions with Related Parties

The Board has delegated to the Audit Committee responsibility for reviewing related party transactions. The Audit Committee has adopted a written policy pursuant to which all transactions in excess of $75,000, between us or any of our direct or indirect subsidiaries and (i) any director or officer thereof or nominee for director thereof, (ii) any “immediate family member” of a director or officer thereof or nominee for director or officer thereof, or (iii) any entity (A) in which any of the foregoing individuals has a direct or “indirect” legal or beneficial ownership interest (other than an interest that arises solely as a result of such individual’s ownership of publicly traded securities of the entity), or (B) which employs any of the foregoing individuals, shall be submitted to the Audit Committee for consideration of “all relevant facts and circumstances” prior to the consummation of the transaction.

As used in the Audit Committee’s policy, the following terms have the meanings as set forth below:

“all relevant facts and circumstances” shall include, but not be limited to, the following: the nature of the related person’s interest in the transaction; the material terms of the transaction, including whether the terms of the related transaction are fair to the corporation and on the same basis as would apply if the related transaction did not involve a related party; the significance of the transaction to the related person and also, if applicable, to the person or entity that is a party to the transaction; the significance of the transaction to the corporation; whether the transaction would impair the judgment of a director or executive officer to act in the best interests of the corporation; compliance with all applicable laws; and any other matters, facts, events or circumstances the Committee deems appropriate;

 

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“immediate family member” shall include: a spouse, parents, step-parents, children, step-children, siblings, aunts, uncles, nieces, nephews, cousins, mothers and fathers-in-law, sons and daughters-in-law, and brothers and sisters-in-law, including for purposes of this definition any person (other than a tenant or employee) sharing the household of an officer, director, director-nominee, employee, or any registered or beneficial holders of greater than 5% of the total number of outstanding shares of the corporation; and

“indirect” interests shall include, among other things, interests in trusts, companies or other entities which have transactions or relationships with the corporation or any of its subsidiaries (ownership of a nominal amount of another corporation’s publicly traded stock is excluded).

Members of the Audit Committee with an interest in a transaction do not participate in the review of the transaction by the Audit Committee, and the majority vote of the disinterested members of the Audit Committee is required to approve any such transaction. If we become aware of a related party transaction that has not been approved under the policy, the matter is referred to the Audit Committee. The Audit Committee will consider “all relevant facts and circumstances” and may ratify or cause the revision or termination of the transaction. The Audit Committee reports to the Board on any significant related party transactions reviewed.

 

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PROPOSAL 2—REAPPOINTMENT OF AUDITOR

The Audit Committee and Board have recommended that the shareholders reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP (“PwC”) as our independent auditor for the 2011 fiscal year. Management expects that representatives of PwC will be present at the meeting with the opportunity to make a statement if they desire to do so and will be available to respond to appropriate questions. If the reappointment of PwC is not approved, under the terms of the Canada Business Corporations Act, PwC will remain as the incumbent independent auditor until such time as replacement independent auditor is appointed, in which case, the Audit Committee will reconsider the selection of our independent auditor.

Required Vote. For the reappointment of the independent auditor for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2012 to be approved by shareholders, this proposal must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting in person or by proxy. For purposes of this vote, abstentions and broker non-votes will have no effect on the proposal.

Recommendation. THE AUDIT COMMITTEE AND THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMEND A VOTE “FOR” THE REAPPOINTMENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP AS THE INDEPENDENT AUDITOR FOR OUR CORPORATION FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDING JANUARY 1, 2012. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons named in the proxy will vote all proxies “FOR” the reappointment of PwC as our independent auditor for fiscal 2011.

 

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PROPOSAL 3—ADOPTION OF TIM HORTONS INC. DIRECT SHARE PURCHASE AND DIVIDEND REINVESTMENT PLAN (“DSPP”)

The adoption of the DSPP is being proposed in order to encourage ownership of our common shares by employees and, if approved by Tim Hortons, consultants of Tim Hortons Inc. and its subsidiaries (the “Employee Group”); our restaurant owners and their employees (the “Franchisee Group”); and current shareholders and other interested persons who do not already own shares in our corporation. The DSPP will replace the current Dividend Reinvestment and Optional Cash Purchase Plan that has been in place since February 9, 2010 (the “Current Plan”), but only after: (i) the DSPP has been approved by our shareholders; (ii) all agreements and plan documents we may determine necessary to implement the DSPP have been finalized and executed; (iii) a registration statement relating to the DSPP (the “Registration Statement”), to be filed with the SEC, has become effective; and (iv) any and all Canadian regulatory approvals we may determine necessary have been obtained.

On February 23, 2011, our Board unanimously approved, and recommended that our shareholders vote “FOR” the approval of, the DSPP.

The following is a summary of the principal terms and conditions of the DSPP. A full description of the DSPP will be contained in the prospectus forming part of the Registration Statement.

DSPP Compared to the Current Plan

The following table contains a brief summary comparing certain key features of the DSPP against the Current Plan:

 

Feature

 

Current Plan

 

DSPP

Eligibility for Participation   Participation in the Current Plan is only available to registered or beneficial shareholders who already own at least one share of the corporation’s common shares.   Participation in the DSPP will be available to the Employee Group, the Franchisee Group, current shareholders and other persons who desire to own the corporation’s common shares, without the requirement that such persons be current shareholders.
Optional Cash Purchase   The direct share purchase option under the Current Plan permits participants to purchase common shares of the corporation directly on a weekly basis.  

Same as the Current Plan.

 

Any investments made by the Employee Group or certain members of the Franchisee Group will be subject to compliance, as applicable, with our insider and window trading policies.

Dividend Reinvestment Option   Cash dividends of the corporation that are due and payable to participants based on the number of shares owned by such participants may be used to purchase additional shares on the open market through the facilities of the TSX.   Cash dividends of the corporation that are due and payable to participants based on the number of shares owned by such participants may be used to purchase additional shares on the open market through the facilities of the TSX or NYSE.
Employer Contribution   Not applicable.   The corporation will make a one-time contribution to members of the Employee Group of $500 per participant (in U.S. dollars for U.S. residents) upon their initial participation in the DSPP, subject to applicable withholding taxes. This one-time contribution will only be available to full-

 

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    time employees of Tim Hortons Inc. and certain of its subsidiaries and, unless otherwise approved by us, not to consultants. The shares acquired with the $500 will be subject to a vesting period.
Administrative Fees—Optional Cash Purchases   All participants under the Current Plan must pay all fees, commissions and other costs of the plan administrator for optional cash purchases in accordance with the administrator’s fee schedule.  

Same as the Current Plan, with the following exceptions:

 

• Employee Group. A participant who is a member of the Employee Group will receive a partial subsidy in the amount of up to $16 per participant for the first year of participation, and up to $6 for subsequent years, towards fees charged by the administrator relating to account set-up and ongoing purchases. The amount of this partial subsidy may increase incrementally over time if the administrative fees and other costs charged by the administrator increase.

 

• Franchisee Group. A participant who is a member of the Franchisee Group will receive a partial subsidy in the amount of up to $10 per participant, only during the first year of the DSPP, towards fees charged by the administrator relating to account set-up, plan administration, and certain other costs and fees.

Administrative Fees—Dividend Reinvestment   Participants under the Current Plan must pay all fees, commissions, and other costs of the plan administrator for dividend reinvestment in accordance with the administrator’s fee schedule.   The corporation will pay a single administrative fee annually, and there will be no fees or charges to any DSPP participants for dividend reinvestment.
Other Fees   Participants pay all fees, commissions, and other costs for optional cash purchases, dividend reinvestment, and sales of shares acquired under the DSPP in accordance with the administrator’s fee schedule.   Participants will be subject to, and required to pay, all fees (including administrative fees, brokerage fees and fees associated with a sale of shares), other than certain specific fees that will be subsidized by the corporation for certain classes of participants, as described above. Furthermore, beneficial shareholders will be subject to, and required to pay, any fees charged by their respective brokers.
Purchase Limitations under Optional Cash Purchase Plan   Participants must make purchases in an amount of at least $25 (in U.S. dollars for U.S. residents) and total annual investments through all methods under the Current Plan must not exceed $250,000 in the aggregate (in U.S. dollars for U.S. residents).   Same as the Current Plan. Additional purchase limitations will apply for members of the Employee Group whose purchases are made through payroll deductions.

 

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Administration

The Compensation Committee will have full responsibility for the administration of the DSPP and has the authority to delegate to our officers or to third parties all or a portion of the administration of the DSPP.

Market Purchase of Shares

Common shares of the corporation will be purchased on behalf of the participants on the open market through the facilities of the TSX or NYSE. Since new common shares will not be issued for purchase under the DSPP, the number of the corporation’s outstanding shares will not be increased as a result of the DSPP. We will not receive any proceeds from the sale of shares pursuant to the DSPP.

Eligibility and Participation

All regular full-time or part-time employees of the corporation and its subsidiaries and, if approved by us, consultants of the corporation and its subsidiaries will be eligible to participate in the DSPP, as well as restaurant owners and their employees, current shareholders, and other interested persons who do not already own shares of the corporation. However, the corporation reserves the right to limit eligibility for participation in the DSPP to the extent required by applicable securities laws from time to time, or otherwise as we shall determine appropriate. The DSPP is only available to residents of Canada or the United States.

The DSPP will prohibit any person from participating if such person owns, or holds options to purchase, 5% or more of the total combined voting power or value of all classes of shares of the corporation.

In the event cash dividends are declared on common shares held under the DSPP, those dividends may be used to purchase additional common shares of the corporation on the TSX if the participant elects to participate in the dividend reinvestment feature. Although purchases made in this manner will not involve any further contribution by the corporation, the corporation will pay a fixed annual fee for yearly administrative costs associated with the dividend reinvestment feature so that cash dividends may be reinvested free of charge to participants.

Purchase Dates

For optional cash purchases, purchases will be made weekly, on an aggregate basis, in respect of all purchase requests made during the prior week. In respect of the dividend reinvestment option, shares will be purchased quarterly on or about the date of the payment of any dividends.

Purchase Price

The purchase price per share for common shares purchased under the DSPP will be that participant’s portion of the aggregate actual purchase cost, which will include any applicable administrative fees that are the responsibility of the participant, for all shares acquired through the weekly purchases. See also above under “DSPP Compared to the Current PlanAdministrative Fees.”

Shareholder Rights

A participant will have no shareholder rights with respect to shares purchased under the DSPP until such shares are allocated to the participant’s account. No adjustment will be made for any dividends, distributions or other rights for which the record date is prior to the allocation of such shares to such participant’s account.

Amendment or Termination of the DSPP

Assuming approval of the DSPP by the corporation’s shareholders at the meeting, the offering period will commence upon the Registration Statement becoming effective. Subject to any applicable regulatory approval or shareholder approval requirements, the Board may at any time amend or terminate the DSPP.

 

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It is currently not possible to determine the aggregate cost of the DSPP to the corporation, as our aggregate cost will depend on the number of participants, the extent to which they participate, and any future changes in administrative costs associated with the plan.

Required Vote. For the adoption of the DSPP to be approved by shareholders, this proposal must receive the affirmative vote of a majority of the votes cast at the meeting in person or by proxy.

Recommendation. THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS UNANIMOUSLY RECOMMENDS A VOTE “FOR” THE ADOPTION OF THE DSPP. Unless otherwise indicated, the persons named in the proxy will vote all proxies “FOR” the adoption of the DSPP.

 

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OTHER MATTERS

Shareholder Proposals

Under the Canada Business Corporations Act (“CBCA”), shareholder proposals may be made by certain registered or beneficial holders of shares entitled to be voted at an annual meeting of shareholders. To be eligible to submit a proposal, other than a nomination for director, a shareholder must be the registered or beneficial holder of, or have the support of the registered or beneficial holders of (i) at least 1% of the total number of outstanding voting shares of the corporation; or (ii) voting shares whose fair market value is at least $2,000. Such registered or beneficial holder(s) must have held such shares for at least six months immediately prior to the day upon which the shareholder submits the proposal. In order for a proposal to include nominations of directors, it must be signed by one or more holders of shares representing not less than 5% of the shares (or shares of a class) entitled to vote at the meeting. The CBCA also requires that a proposal include the name and address of the person submitting the proposal, the names and addresses of the person’s supporters (if applicable), the number of shares of the corporation owned by such persons, and the date upon which such shares were acquired.

Our By-Laws contain certain procedures for shareholder proposals to be considered by the corporation, as described below. There were no material changes to the procedures by which shareholders may recommend director nominees in 2010 (for the 2011 meeting). Our 2012 Annual Meeting of Shareholders will be held on Thursday, May 10, 2012 at 10:30 a.m., EDST, at a location to be determined and announced subsequent to the issuance of this proxy circular.

Director-Nominees by Shareholders

Under Section 3.5 of our By-Laws, only persons who are nominated in accordance with the following procedures shall be eligible for election as directors, except as may be otherwise provided by the terms of one or more series of preferred shares, none of which are currently outstanding. For shareholders proposing to make nominations of persons for election to the Board at any annual meeting of shareholders, or at any special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors as set forth in the corporation’s notice of such special meeting, such nominations may only be made by a shareholder of the corporation entitled to vote at such meeting. In addition, the nomination proposal must be signed by one or more shareholders representing in the aggregate not less than 5% of the shares entitled to vote at such meeting, and the shareholder submitting the nomination proposal must comply with the notice and other procedures set forth in Section 3.5. The procedure provided for under Section 3.5 requires that a shareholder wishing to make a nomination must deliver notice thereof in proper written form to the Secretary of the corporation at the corporation’s principal executive offices: (i) in the case of an annual meeting of shareholders, not later than the close of business on the 90th day, nor earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day, before the first anniversary of the corporation’s immediately preceding annual meeting of shareholders; provided, however, that for any annual meeting that is called for a date that is not within 30 days before or 60 days after such anniversary date, notice by the shareholder to be timely must be so received not earlier than the opening of business on the 120th day before the meeting and not later than the close of business on the 90th day before the meeting or, if the first public announcement of the date of such meeting is less than 100 days prior to the annual meeting, the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the annual meeting was first made by the corporation; and (ii) in the case of a special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors, not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the day on which public announcement of the date of the special meeting is first made by the corporation. Any public announcement of an adjournment of an annual meeting or special meeting will not commence a new time period for the giving of a shareholder’s notice as described in Section 3.5. In the case of a management proxy circular for an annual meeting of shareholders that nominates fewer than the number of directors that are to be elected at the meeting, a shareholder’s notice required by Section 3.5 shall also be considered timely, but only regarding nominees for the additional directorships that are to be filled by election at such annual meeting, if it shall be received by the Secretary at the principal executive offices of the corporation not later than the close of business on the 10th day following the date on which such management proxy circular was first mailed to the shareholders by the corporation. Under the above procedures, shareholder proposals for the nomination of directors for the 2012 annual meeting must be received no later than February 13, 2012.

 

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To be considered in proper written form under Section 3.5, a shareholder’s notice to the Secretary must set forth: (i) as to each person whom the shareholder proposes to nominate for election as a director (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of the proposed nominee, (B) the principal occupation or employment of the proposed nominee, (C) the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the corporation, if any, held or owned by the proposed nominee and the date the shares were acquired, (D) any relationships, agreements or arrangements, including financial, compensation and indemnity-related relationships, agreements or arrangements, between the proposed nominee or any of its affiliates or any person or entity acting jointly or in concert with the proposed nominee and the nominating shareholder, and (E) any other information relating to the proposed nominee that would be required to be disclosed in a management proxy circular or other filings required to be made in connection with the solicitation of proxies for the election of directors pursuant to the CBCA and applicable securities legislation; and (ii) as to the shareholder giving the notice (A) the name and record address of such shareholder, (B) the class or series and number of shares in the capital of the corporation held or owned by the shareholder and the date the shares were acquired, (C) any derivatives or other economic or voting interests in the corporation and any hedges implemented with respect to the shareholder’s interests in the corporation, and (D) in the case of a special meeting of shareholders called for the purpose of electing directors, whether such shareholder intends to deliver a proxy circular and form of proxy to any shareholders of the corporation in connection with such shareholder proposal. In addition, such notice must be accompanied by a completed and signed questionnaire, representation and agreement in form and substance described in our By-Laws and a written consent of each proposed nominee to being named as a nominee and to serve as a director, if elected.

Other Proposals by Shareholders

Under Section 2.7 of our By-Laws, no business may be transacted at an annual meeting of shareholders, other than business that is: (i) specified in the corporation’s notice of meeting (or any supplement thereto) given by or at the direction of the Board, (ii) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by or at the direction of the Board, or (iii) otherwise properly brought before the annual meeting by any shareholder of the corporation who complies with the proposal procedures set forth in our By-Laws. For business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a shareholder of the corporation, such shareholder must submit a proposal to the corporation for inclusion in the corporation’s proxy circular in accordance with the requirements of the CBCA; provided that any proposal that includes nominations for the election of directors shall be submitted to the corporation in accordance with advance notice requirements in Section 3.5 of our By-Laws. Under the CBCA, proposals must be submitted at least 90 days before the anniversary date of the notice of meeting sent to shareholders in connection with the previous annual meeting. Shareholder proposals for the 2012 annual meeting, other than for director-nominees, must be received no later than December 26, 2011.

Communications with the Board of Directors

Shareholders and other interested parties may communicate with the Board of Directors or one or more directors by sending a writing addressed to the Board or to any one or more directors in care of Secretary, Tim Hortons Inc., 874 Sinclair Road, Oakville, Ontario, Canada, L6K 2Y1, in an envelope clearly marked “Shareholder and/or Other Interested Party Communication—Direct to Board of Directors” or by indicating instead the name of the specific director. The Secretary’s office will forward all such correspondence unopened to either The Hon. Frank Iacobucci, the Lead Director of the Board, or to another independent director as the Board of Directors may specify from time to time, or to the director specifically named on the outside of the envelope, if applicable.

Householding of Proxy Materials

Prior to our public company reorganization in 2009, we had adopted an SEC procedure known as “householding,” which allows multiple shareholders residing at the same address the convenience of receiving a single copy of our meeting materials. While there are no similar Canadian provisions, we are permitted to ask shareholders to consent to our use of householding. Householding limits the impact to the environment of annual meetings and saves money by reducing the number of documents that must be printed and mailed.

 

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Householding is available to registered shareholders (i.e., those shareholders owning stock registered in their name). We encourage registered shareholders to indicate their agreement to our continued use of householding by accessing the Internet site www.investorvote.com and following the instructions regarding householding, or by indicating your preference on the proxy card accompanying this proxy circular.

If you are a registered shareholder and have consented to our mailing of proxy materials and other shareholder information to only one account in your household, as identified by you, we will deliver or mail a single copy of our Form 10-K, our proxy circular and any other proxy materials, for all registered shareholders residing at the same address. Your consent will be perpetual unless you revoke it, which you may do at any time by calling our transfer agent, Computershare, (toll free) at 1-800-697-8078, or by informing Computershare in writing at 100 University Avenue, 9th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2Y1. If you revoke your consent, we will begin sending you individual copies of future mailings of these documents within 30 days after we receive your revocation notice. We will also deliver promptly to you, upon your oral or written request to Computershare at the contact information just provided, a separate copy of the Form 10-K and these and any other proxy materials, for which a single copy was previously provided to a shared address.

Registered shareholders who have not consented to householding will continue to receive printed copies of the Form 10-K (except those registered shareholders who asked not to receive it), our proxy circular, and any other proxy materials, for each registered shareholder residing at the same address. As a registered shareholder, you may elect to participate in householding and receive only a single copy of Annual Reports or proxy circulars for all registered shareholders residing at the same address by contacting Computershare, at the toll-free number set forth above, or by informing Computershare in writing at 100 University Avenue, 9th Floor, Toronto, Ontario, M5J 2Y1.

 

The content and the mailing of this proxy circular have been approved by the Board of Directors.

Jill E. Aebker

Deputy General Counsel and Secretary

March 25, 2011

 

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TIM HORTONS INC.

ANNUAL AND SPECIAL MEETING OF SHAREHOLDERS

May 13, 2011

School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Ted Rogers School of Management

Ryerson University, 7th Floor Auditorium, 55 Dundas Street West, Toronto, Ontario

Phone: 416-979-5041. Meeting begins at 10:30 a.m., EDST,

doors open at 9:30 a.m., local time

Shareholders are invited to attend the Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders. Please note the following admission requirements:

 

   

Shareholders of record should be prepared to present a government-issued picture identification in order to be admitted into the meeting.

   

Shareholders owning shares through a bank, brokerage firm, or other similar organization should be prepared to present evidence of ownership as of March 15, 2011, such as an account statement, or proxy issued by the organization through which they hold their shares, in addition to government-issued picture identification.

   

A representative of a corporation, limited liability company, partnership or other legal entity that is a shareholder should also be prepared to present acceptable evidence of authority to represent such entity at the meeting. Only one representative of such an entity will be admitted.

   

SEATING AT THE MEETING IS LIMITED AND ADMISSION IS ON A FIRST-COME, FIRST-SERVED BASIS. CAMERAS, CELL PHONES, RECORDING EQUIPMENT AND OTHER ELECTRONIC DEVICES WILL NOT BE PERMITTED AT THE MEETING.

The meeting will be broadcast live over the Internet beginning at 10:30 a.m., EDST, at www.timhortons-invest.com and will be archived on the site. For further information, contact Tim Hortons’ Investor Relations Department at 905-339-6186.

Directions to the Tim Hortons Inc. 2011 Annual and Special Meeting

Ryerson University (Toronto, Canada)

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    Security Class  
    Holder Account Number  
     

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This Form of Proxy is solicited by and on behalf of Management.

Notes to proxy

 

1.    Every holder has the right to appoint some other person or company of their choice, who need not be a holder, to attend and act on their behalf at the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof. If you wish to appoint a person or company other than the persons whose names are printed herein, please insert the name of your chosen proxyholder in the space provided (see reverse).   
2.    If the securities are registered in the name of more than one owner (for example, joint ownership, trustees, executors, etc.), then all those registered should sign this proxy. If you are voting on behalf of a corporation or another individual, you must sign this proxy with signing capacity stated, and you may be required to provide documentation evidencing your power to sign this proxy.   
3.    This proxy should be signed in the exact manner as the name(s) appear(s) on the proxy.   
4.    If this proxy is not dated, it will be deemed to bear the date on which it is mailed to the holder.   
5.    The securities represented by this proxy will be voted or withheld from voting as directed by the holder, however, if such a direction is not made in respect of any matter, this proxy will be voted as recommended by the Board of Directors.   
6.    The securities represented by this proxy will be voted in favour or withheld from voting or voted against each of the matters described herein, as applicable, in accordance with the instructions of the holder, on any ballot that may be called for and, if the holder has specified a choice with respect to any matter to be acted on, the securities will be voted accordingly.   
7.    This proxy confers discretionary authority in respect of amendments or variations to matters identified in the Notice of Meeting or other matters that may properly come before the meeting or any adjournment or postponement thereof.   
8.    This proxy should be read in conjunction with the accompanying documentation provided by Management and the Board of Directors.   
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Proxies submitted must be received by 11:59 p.m., Eastern Daylight Savings Time, the day before the meeting date.

VOTE USING THE TELEPHONE OR INTERNET 24 HOURS A DAY 7 DAYS A WEEK!

 

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•   Call the number listed BELOW from a touch tone telephone.

 

    1-866-732-VOTE (8683) Toll Free

 

•   Go to the following web site: www.investorvote.com

 

•   You can enroll to receive future securityholder communications electronically by visiting www.computershare.com/eDelivery and clicking on “eDelivery Signup”.

If you vote by telephone or the Internet, DO NOT mail back this proxy.

Voting by mail may be the only method for securities held in the name of a corporation or securities being voted on behalf of another individual.

Voting by mail or by Internet are the only methods by which a holder may appoint a person as proxyholder other than the Management nominees named on the reverse of this proxy. Instead of mailing this proxy, you may choose one of the two voting methods outlined above to vote this proxy.

To vote by telephone or the Internet, you will need to provide your CONTROL NUMBER listed below.

CONTROL NUMBER

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Appointment of Proxyholder            
I/We, being holder(s) of Tim Hortons Inc. common shares hereby appoint: Donald B. Schroeder, or failing this person, Cynthia J. Devine, or failing this person, Jill E. Aebker   OR       Print the name of the person you are appointing if this person is someone other than the Management Nominees listed herein.          
             
             
           
           

 

as my/our proxyholder with full power of substitution and to attend, act and to vote for and on behalf of the shareholder in accordance with the following direction (or if no directions have been given, as the proxyholder sees fit) on all proposals set forth below and all other matters that may properly come before the Annual and Special Meeting of Shareholders of Tim Hortons Inc. to be held at the School of Hospitality and Tourism Management, Ted Rogers School of Management, Ryerson University, 7th Floor Auditorium, 55 Dundas Street West, Toronto, Ontario on May 13, 2011 at 10:30 a.m., Eastern Daylight Savings Time, and at any adjournment or postponement thereof.

 

VOTING RECOMMENDATIONS ARE INDICATED BY HIGHLIGHTED TEXT OVER THE BOXES

 

The Board of Directors recommends a vote FOR all the eleven nominees listed in Proposal 1, each for a term of one year, FOR Proposal 2 and FOR Proposal 3.

 

1. Election of Directors

  

 

     For    Withhold         For    Withhold         For    Withhold     

01. M. Shan Atkins

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02. Michael J. Endres

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03. Moya M. Greene

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04. Paul D. House

  

 

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05. Frank Iacobucci

  

 

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06. John A. Lederer

  

 

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07. David H. Lees

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08. Ronald W. Osborne

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09. Wayne C. Sales

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10. Donald B. Schroeder

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11. Catherine L. Williams

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                     For    Withhold   

 

2. Appointment of Auditors

  
To reappoint PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP as the independent auditor, for the fiscal year ending January 1, 2012.    ¨    ¨   
   For    Against   
3. Direct Share Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan         
To approve the adoption of the Direct Share Purchase and Dividend Reinvestment Plan, as described in the Proxy Circular.    ¨    ¨   
              

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Authorized Signature(s) - This section must be completed for your instructions to be executed.     Signature(s)      Date   
           
I/We authorize you to act in accordance with my/our instructions set out above. I/We hereby revoke any proxy previously given with respect to the Meeting. If no voting instructions are indicated above, this Proxy will be voted as recommended by the Board of Directors.            DD / MM / YY   
             
           
           
                     

 

Mark this box if you consent to householding    ¨      Mark this box if you plan to attend the meeting   

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Interim Financial Statements – Mark this box if you would like to receive interim financial statements and accompanying Management’s Discussion and Analysis (for electronic delivery see instructions on the front of this proxy card).   

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     Annual Financial Statements – Mark this box if you would NOT like to receive the Annual Financial Statements and accompanying Management’s Discussion and Analysis.   

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If you are not mailing back your proxy, you may register online to receive the above financial report(s) at www.computershare.com/mailinglist.

 

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