EX-99.1 2 dex991.htm FINANCIAL RESULTS FOR FISCAL 2005 FOR DAIICHI SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED Financial Results for Fiscal 2005 for Daiichi Sankyo Company, Limited

Exhibit 99.1


FASF                            

May 12, 2006

Consolidated Financial Results

for Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

Listed company name: DAIICHI SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED

Stock code number: 4568

Listed exchanges: Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya

Head office: Tokyo, Japan

URL: http://www.daiichisankyo.co.jp

Representative: Mr. Takashi Shoda, President and Representative Director

Contact: Mr. Toshio Takahashi, Corporate Officer, General Manager of Corporate Communications Department

Telephone: +81-3-6225-1126

Meeting of the Board of Directors: May 12, 2006

U.S. accounting standards: Not applicable

1. Consolidated Financial Results for Fiscal 2005

(1) Consolidated Financial Results

(Figures less than ¥1 million, except per share amounts, have been omitted)

 

     Net sales    Operating income    Ordinary income
     Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Millions of
yen
   Percent
change

Fiscal 2005

   925,918    —      154,728    —      159,714    —  

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —      —      —  

 

     Net income    Basic net
income per
share
   Diluted net
income per
share
   Return on
equity
   Ordinary
income as a
percentage of
total assets
   Ordinary
income as a
percentage of
net sales
     Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Yen    Yen    %    %    %

Fiscal 2005

   87,692    —      119.49    119.47    7.3    10.3    17.2

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —  

Notes:

 

1. Equity in earnings (losses) of subsidiaries and affiliates accounted for by the equity method:

 

Fiscal 2005:

     (¥349million)      

Fiscal 2004:

     None      

 

2. Weighted average number of common shares issued and outstanding during the fiscal year (consolidated):

 

Fiscal 2005:

     730,938,068 shares      

Fiscal 2004:

     —        

 

3.      Changes in accounting policies:

  No         

 

4. Percentages for net sales, operating income, ordinary income and net income represent a change from the corresponding results in the previous fiscal year.


(2) Consolidated Financial Position

(Figures less than ¥1 million, except per share amounts, have been omitted)

 

     Total assets    Shareholders’ equity    Shareholders’
equity ratio
   Shareholders’
equity per share
     Millions of yen    Millions of yen    %    Yen

Fiscal 2005

   1,596,126    1,237,529    77.5    1,696.97

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —  

Note: Total number of common shares issued and outstanding at the end of the fiscal year (consolidated):

 

Fiscal 2005:

   729,052,296 shares         

Fiscal 2004:

   —           

(3) Consolidated Cash Flows

(Figures less than ¥1 million, except per share amounts, have been omitted)

 

     Net cash flows from
operating activities
   Net cash flows from
investing activities
    Net cash flows from
financing activities
    Cash and cash
equivalents at the
end of year
     Millions of yen    Millions of yen     Millions of yen     Millions of yen

Fiscal 2005

   132,759    (39,258 )   (50,106 )   400,967

Fiscal 2004

   —      —       —       —  

(4) Scope of Consolidation and Application of Equity Method:

 

Number of consolidated subsidiaries:

   57                     

Number of non-consolidated subsidiaries accounted for by the equity method:

   0                     

Number of affiliates accounted for by the equity method:

   5                     

(5) Changes in Scope of Consolidation and Application of Equity Method:

 

Consolidated subsidiaries:

                                         

(Increase)

   2                                       

(Decrease)

   15                                       

Companies accounted for by the equity method:

                                         

(Increase)

   3                                       

(Decrease)

   0                                       

2. Forecast of Consolidated Results for Fiscal Year 2006 (April 1, 2006—March 31, 2007)

 

     Net sales    Ordinary income    Net income
     Millions of yen    Millions of yen    Millions of yen

Interim 6-month period

   470,000    60,000    38,000

Full fiscal year

   865,000    115,000    47,000

Reference: Forecasted annual net income per share (basic): ¥64.47

 

* Note: The forecast figures shown above are based on information that was available at the time of preparation and may contain certain uncertainties. Actual performance and other factors may differ from these forecasts due to changes in circumstances and other developments. For more information concerning these forecasts can be found in the attached Supplementary Information on page 15 and 16.


1. State of the Group

DAIICHI SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED (“DAIICHI SANKYO” or the “Company”) is a joint holding company established on September 28, 2005 through the joint stock transfer implemented by Sankyo Company, Limited (“Sankyo”) and Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (“Daiichi”)

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group (the “Group”) consists of the Company, its two wholly owned direct subsidiaries (Sankyo and Daiichi) and their 71 subsidiaries and 8 affiliates, for a total of 82 companies. The Group’s principal business is the manufacture and sale of pharmaceuticals, its main product line, as well as food, agrochemicals and chemicals. The following chart illustrates the organization of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group:

LOGO


Consolidated Subsidiaries

 

Name

  

Location

  

Capital

(Million of yen)

  

Principal business
operations

   % of voting
rights held
(indirect
holdings)
  

Relationship

Consolidated subsidiaries

              

Sankyo Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   68,793    Pharmaceuticals    100.0   

Management contract

Concurrent directors

Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   45,246    Pharmaceuticals    100.0   

Management contract

Concurrent directors

Daiichi Asubio Pharma Co., Ltd.

  

Minato-ku,

Tokyo

   11,000    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Fine Chemical Co., Ltd.

  

Takaoka-shi,

Toyama

   2,276    Pharmaceuticals Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Radioisotope Laboratories, Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   1,400    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   1,275    Pharmaceuticals Other    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Saitama Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

  

Kasukabe-shi,

Saitama

   1,005    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Organic Chemicals Co., Ltd.

  

Takatsu-ku,

Kawasaki-shi,

Kanagawa

   300    Pharmaceuticals Other    93.4
[93.4]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Pharmatech Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   100    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Yell Yakuhin Co., Ltd.

  

Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo

   96    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Chemical Industries, Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   65    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Butsuryu Co., Ltd.

  

Sumida-ku,

Tokyo

   50    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Medical Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   50    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Institute of Science and Technology, Inc.

  

Shinagawa-ku,

Tokyo

   20    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Kanto Daiichi Service Co., Ltd.

  

Edogawa-ku,

Tokyo

   10    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   10    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Wakodo Co., Ltd.

  

Chiyoda-ku,

Tokyo

   2,918    Other    61.2
[61.2]
   Concurrent directors

Wako Food Industry Co., Ltd.

  

Nagano-shi,

Nagano

   25    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Wako Logistics Co., Ltd.

  

Chofu-shi,

Tokyo

   21    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Nihon Shoni Iji Shuppansha Co., Ltd.

  

Shinjuku-ku,

Tokyo

   20    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd.

  

Shimizu-ku,

Shizuoka-shi,

Shizuoka

   500    Other    66.4
[66.4]
  

Sankyo Agro Co., Ltd.

  

Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo

   350    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Utsunomiya Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

  

Utsunomiya-shi,

Tochigi

   20    Other    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Hokkai Sankyo Co., Ltd.

  

Kitahiroshima-shi,

Hokkaido

   331    Other    80.0
[80.0]
   Concurrent directors

Nippon Nyukazai Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   300    Other    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Sankyo Lifetech Co., Ltd.

  

Bunkyo-ku,

Tokyo

   300    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Jisho Co., Ltd.

  

Chuo-ku,

Tokyo

   100    Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Meguro Chemical Industry Co., Ltd.

  

Meguro-ku,

Tokyo

   40    Other    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Sankyo Inc.

   New Jersey, U.S.    24.9 million
U.S. dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

   New York, U.S.    200 thousand
U.S. dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Asubio Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

   New Jersey, U.S.    1 U.S. dollar    Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Asubio Holdings, Inc.

   Delaware, U.S.    6,272 thousand
U.S. dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Asubio Medical Research Laboratories LLC

   Massachusetts, U.S.    3 million
U.S. dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma GmbH

   Munich, Germany    16 million
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma UK Ltd.

   Amersham, UK    19.5 million
pounds
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma Espana S.A.

   Madrid, Spain    120 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma Italia S.p.A.

   Rome, Italy    120 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma Portugal Lda.

   Porto Salvo, Portugal    349 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharmazeutika Austria GmbH

   Vienna, Austria    18 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma (Schweiz) AG

   Thalwil, Switzerland    3 million Swiss
Francs
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma Nederland B.V.

   Zwanenburg, the Netherlands    18 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

N.V. Sankyo Pharma Belgium S.A.

   Louvain-La- Nueve, Belgium    62 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Oy Sankyo Pharma Finland Ab

   Helsinki, Finland    25 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Manufacturing France S.a.r.l.

   Altkirch, France    457 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Dignos-Chemie GmbH

   Munich, Germany    40 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Pharma France S.A.S.

   Rueil Malmaison, France    2,182 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Grundstücks GmbH

   Munich, Germany    5.1 million
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sankyo Grundstücks GmbH & Co. Object Munich KG

   Munich, Germany    38.2 million
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    94.0
[94.0]
  

Daiichi Pharmaceuticals UK Ltd.

   London, UK    400 thousand
pounds
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Laboratoires Daiichi Sanofi–Aventis

   Paris, France    154 thousand
euros
   Pharmaceuticals    51.0
[51.0]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Fine Chemical Europe GmbH

   Dusseldorf, Germany    511 thousand
euros
   Other    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Pharmaceutical (Beijing) Co., Ltd.

   Beijing, China    63,800 thousand
U.S. dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Pharmaceutical Asia Ltd.

   Hong Kong, China    3,000 thousand
HK dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Pharmaceutical Taiwan Ltd.

   Taipei, Taiwan    80 million NT
dollars
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Daiichi Pharmaceutical Korea Co., Ltd.

   Seoul, Korea    3,000 million W    Pharmaceuticals    70.0
[70.0]
   Concurrent directors

Daiichi Pharmaceutical (Thailand) Ltd

   Bangkok, Thailand    10,000 thousand
baht
   Pharmaceuticals    100.0
[100.0]
  

Sino-Japan Chemical Co., Ltd.

   Taipei, Taiwan    144 million NT
dollars
   Other    52.0
[52.0]
   Concurrent directors

Affiliated companies accounted for by the equity method

  

Sanofi-Pasteur-Daiichi Vaccines Co., Ltd.

  

Edogawa-ku,

Tokyo

   310    Pharmaceuticals    50.0
[50.0]
   Concurrent directors

Laboratoires Daiichi Sanofi–Synthelabo

  

Shinjuku-ku,

Tokyo

   100    Pharmaceuticals    49.0
[49.0]
   Concurrent directors

Tokyo Iyaku Shiki Co., Ltd.

   Shimada-shi, Shizuoka    163    Pharmaceuticals    30.9
[30.9]
  

Nishimura Shiki Co., Ltd.

   Takatsuki-shi, Osaka    30    Pharmaceuticals    30.9
[30.9]
  

Hitachi Pharma Evolutions, Ltd.

   Shinagawa-ku, Tokyo    250    Other    49.0
[49.0]
  

(Notes)

 

1. The information under the principal business operations column indicates the name of operating segment used in the segments information, to which the respective entity belong.

 

2. Of the consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates listed above, Sankyo Company, Limited, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Daiichi Asubio Pharma Co., Ltd. and Daiichi Pharmaceutical (Beijing) Co., Ltd. are qualified as a “significant subsidiary” as defined in the regulations under the Securities and Exchange Law of Japan.

 

3. Of the consolidated subsidiaries and affiliates listed above, Sankyo Company, Limited, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Wakodo Co., Ltd. and Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd. file a separate securities report to the Ministry of Finance in Japan.

 

4. Figures in parentheses under the percentage of voting rights held column refer to the percentage of ownership held indirectly through other subsidiaries.

 

5. Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co., Ltd., a new consolidated subsidiary, was established in December 2005, for the purpose of integrating the healthcare business of Sankyo Company, Limited. and Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. On April 1, 2006, Sankyo and Daiichi each divested their respective healthcare (OTC drug) operations into Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co., Ltd.

 

6. Sankyo Grundstücks GmbH & Co. Object Munich KG, a 94% owned partnership newly established by Sankyo Grundstücks GmbH is included in the scope of consolidation from the year ended March 31, 2006.

 

7. Daiichi Suntory Pharma Co., Ltd. changed its name to Daiichi Asubio Pharma Co., Ltd. on October 1, 2005.

 

8. Daiichi Pharmaceutical (Beijing) Co., Ltd. took over Daiichi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. by merger on January 10, 2006.

 

9. On March 31, 2006, Sankyo Pharma Inc., a U.S. subsidiary of Sankyo Company, Limited, took over by merger three U.S. subsidiaries of Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. (Daiichi Pharma Holdings, Inc., Daiichi Pharmaceutical Corporation and Daiichi Medical Research, Inc.), and changed its name to DAIICHI SANKYO, INC.

 

10. F.P. Processing Co., Ltd., which was a consolidated subsidiary of the Company, has been excluded from the scope of consolidation in the year ended March 31, 2006 due to the disposition of the Company’s entire share holdings in this company in January 2006.

 

11. Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd., a consolidated subsidiary, was merged with Nitto Flour Milling Co., Ltd. on April 1, 2006. The merged entity changed its name to Nitto-Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd. The percentage of the Company’s voting interests in Nitto-Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd. was diluted so that it is no longer an affiliate of the Company from that date.

 

12. The Company sold its entire equity interests in Oy Sankyo Pharma Finland Ab in January 2006.

 

13. Sanofi-Synthelabo Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. changed its name to Sanofi-Aventis Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. on April 1, 2006.


2. Management Policies

1. Principal Management Policies

The Company is a joint holding company established on September 28, 2005 through the joint stock transfer implemented by Sankyo Company, Limited and Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. The Company and all the other companies in the DAIICHI SANKYO Group (the “Group”) are currently focused on solving various business issues, for the complete integration which is scheduled in April 2007.

The vision of the Group is to become a Japan-based “global pharma-innovator” that meets the medical needs of people worldwide by continuously developing innovative pharmaceuticals and related services. As a leading company in Japan’s pharmaceutical industry, DAIICHI SANKYO aims to develop a continuous stream of innovative drugs, and to expand its operations, built upon a global business bases, in the world’s major countries, and thereby to become a global player with its strong competitiveness in certain therapeutic areas.

In pursuit of this vision, the Company is determined to create three corporate values: economic value for shareholders through strong growth generated by innovative products; social value for the society by fulfilling a contributory role as a good corporate citizen; and human value by enhancing human development of the employees through proactive support for skill improvement.

2. Shareholder Profit Distribution Policies

The Company has prioritized the distribution of profits generated by the DAIICHI SANKYO Group businesses among the key management issues. The profit distribution is determined, while focusing on a level of return that is commensurate with underlying business performance and capital efficiency, based on comprehensive consideration of other factors, such as the need to build up retained earnings to fund future business development for growth strategies.

The Company has set a medium-term goal of achieving a dividend-on-equity (DOE) ratio of 5% (i.e. payout of total dividends equal to 5% of shareholders’ equity) by the fiscal year ending March 2010. Going forward, the Company plans to increase the level of dividends steadily toward this goal. The Company also plans to buy back, in a strategic manner, its own shares.

Undistributed earnings will be primarily used for investments in Daiichi Sankyo’s future growth strategies including the strengthening of R&D, corporate collaboration, and overseas business development.

3. Number of Shares of Common Stock per Unit

To increase the liquidity of its shares and expand its shareholder base, the Company has set the size of its share trading unit at 100 shares.


4. Business Performance Targets

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group aims to greatly enhance its earning power through the synergies created by the business integration, and a steady sales growth from its existing mainstay products and contribution by new products, while maintaining R&D spending at a level required to pursue the “global pharma-innovator” status. The performance goals for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2010 have been set to at net sales of ¥932.0 billion and operating income of ¥255.0 billion.

5. Medium- to Long-Term Management Strategies and Challenges

For the DAIICHI SANKYO Group, the ongoing integration process is an opportunity to make it prepared to take its first step as a Japan-based “global pharma-innovator.” The Company is actively tackling the issues discussed below as part of this process.

 

(1) Realization of Complete Integration

In line with the integration schedule, the first step toward the complete business integration was the establishment of the Company as a joint holding company through the stock transfer. Operational integration has since progressed in several areas. The integration of sales and marketing functions in the U.S., development functions in both Europe and the U.S., and the healthcare businesses was completed on schedule by April 2006. The two remaining goals to complete by the end of March 2007 are: the establishment of an independent operation outside the DAIICHI SANKYO Group by all the non-pharmaceutical businesses; and the complete integration of the pharmaceutical businesses of Sankyo Company, Limited and Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. through merger with the holding company, DAIICHI SANKYO.

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group is focusing its collective efforts on the realization of complete integration with an aim of realizing the highest level of operational efficiency in the industry. Various business integration committees have been formed to guide this process, including the installation of common support teams, such as one for the integration of the HR systems. By the time the merger has been completed, the Company expects the integration process will have delivered substantial benefits, ranging from improved use of personnel, streamlined cost structures and other operational synergies to stronger management and business development functions as well as more effective HR training and development.

 

(2) Concentration on the Pharmaceutical Business

To promote superior earnings and consistent growth, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group plans to concentrate on the pharmaceutical business consisting of prescription drug and healthcare product operations. The plan is to complete the establishment of an independent operation outside the DAIICHI SANKYO Group by the non-pharmaceutical businesses before the end of March 2007.

Fuji Flour Milling Co., Ltd. already concluded a merger agreement with Nitto Flour Milling Co., Ltd. in September 2005 and became independent of the Group when the merger came into effect in April 2006. Wakodo Co., Ltd. also will become independent of the Group in May 2006 as the Group is to sell its equity interests in Wakodo through a TOB by Asahi Breweries, Ltd.


(3) Enhancement in Innovative Drug Discovery

In order to achieve its goal of developing innovative new drugs to fulfill unsatisfied medical needs, the Company is working to build an R&D operation with specific management objectives. The principal objectives include (1) a global R&D organization of an appropriate scale; (2) sufficient scale to support innovative researches in the key therapeutic areas; (3) retention and development of researchers for in-house discovery of key drug candidates; and (4) effective and efficient controls on development projects coupled with timely decision-making.

The integration of the R&D management functions of Sankyo and Daiichi is one of the top management priorities within the overall integration process. Upon successful completion of the integration of the development organizations in Europe and the United States in April 2006, the Company has already started a global drug development process, a year ahead of the original schedule. Back in October 2005, the Company established the Global Executive Meeting of Research and Development (GEMRAD) as the deliberative body to facilitate the R&D-related decision making. GEMRAD has designated cardiovascular, glucose metabolic, infectious and cancer diseases as the strategic therapeutic areas for the DAIICHI SANKYO Group. The selection of drug development candidates within these areas has also been completed. Based on a priority evaluation on each candidate, GEMRAD has selected five pipeline drugs as the top-priority development projects for the DAIICHI SANKYO Group: prasugrel (CS-747), an antiplatelet agent; DU-176b, a factor-Xa inhibitor; CS-8663, a combination drug containing the antihypertensives olmesartan and amlodipine; DJ-927, a taxane derivative (oral anticancer); and DZ-697b, an antiplatelet agent. A development project team has been set up to manage R&D activities for each of these key pipeline drug candidates.

 

(4) Enhancement of Earnings Bases in Japan and Overseas

The integration of the domestic prescription drug businesses will result in a combined sales force of over 2,500 medical representatives (MRs), which will afford the DAIICHI SANKYO Group superior marketing power in terms of both quality and quantity. The integration will also facilitate further strengthening of relationships with medical wholesalers operating on a national scale, thereby enabling the implementation of a distribution strategy that make most use of economies of scale. Beginning in April 2007, the Company plans to concentrate its marketing power on promoting sales of the leading products, thereby increasing sales and creating a stronger base of sales operations within the domestic market. Collaborative activities have already commenced for Olmetec® (November 2005) and Cravit® (April 2006) to accelerate the realization of merger benefits.

In overseas markets, the Company plans to take full advantage of larger economies of scale created by the integration and thereby achieve substantial increases in product value by conducting both development and marketing in-house for certain high-priority projects, particularly in the United States. To this end, management recognizes a critical need in the expansion of overseas development and marketing bases in the United States and other markets. The Company plans to focus on such expansion through various means which include the selective acquisition of external resources based on an alliance- and M&A-centered strategy.

The Company established DAIICHI SANKYO, INC. by integrating the U.S.-based operations of Sankyo and Daiichi, in April 2006 and has been expanding the U.S. operations.

In the healthcare drug operations, the Company established Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co., Ltd., by integrating the healthcare businesses of Sankyo and Daiichi, and started its operations in April 2006.

Going forward, the Company plans to strengthen its earnings base by constructing a low-cost operational structure and by expanding sales of exiting brands as well as new products, through its focus on integrated capabilities in R&D, sales and marketing.

In addition, in April 2006, the Company acquired all the shares of Zepharma Inc., the healthcare business of Astellas Pharma Inc. The plan is to integrate the operations of Zepharma with those of Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare in April 2007, which will strengthen its earnings base by further expanding the scale of operations and by boosting brand asset values.


6. Litigation

 

(1) In the United States, numerous lawsuits seeking damages and other compensation were brought against Warner-Lambert Company and other pharmaceutical companies by certain patients who took the diabetes drug Rezulin, which had been sold until March 2000 using a compound whose generic name is troglitazone supplied by the Sankyo Company, Limited, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company. A U.S. subsidiary of the Company, Sankyo Pharma Inc. (currently, DAIICHI SANKYO, INC.), is named as a defendant in a small portion of these cases, and it is defending these cases in cooperation with Warner-Lambert. In these cases, the compensation demanded from all defendants includes claims for both compensatory and punitive damages. In connection with the costs and damages to be borne by the Sankyo Company, Limited and its subsidiaries, there is a provision in the license agreement with Warner-Lambert indemnifying the Sankyo Company, Limited and its subsidiaries.

 

(2) Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, has settled with most of the civil claims in the United States, following the earlier antitrust judgment against Daiichi related to its sales of bulk vitamins. In Europe, Daiichi was in the process of an appeal with the European Court of First Instance to reduce the fine initially imposed by the European Commission.

In March 2006, the court ruled a reduction in the amount of the fine to §1,800 million and the Company accepted the ruling. As a result, the Company, which had already expensed a part of the fine as an extraordinary loss in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2002, charged the balance in the extraordinary losses in the fiscal year ended March 31, 2006.

 

(3) With its local U.S. licensee as co-plaintiff, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of the Company, filed a patent infringement lawsuit in a U.S. district court against the Mylan Group, who had filed an application for a generic version of levofloxacin (one of the Company’s leading products). The U.S. district court ruled in favor of Daiichi in December 2004, which was then appealed by the Mylan Group. In December 2005, the appellate court affirmed the decision by the U.S. district court.

Going forward, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group will continue to rigorously defend its intellectual property rights.

7. Matters Relating to the Parent Company, etc.

Not applicable.


3. Results of Operations and Financial Position

The Company was established on September 28, 2005, as a joint holding company through the share transfer. Accordingly, as the current fiscal year is the Company’s first year of operation, year-by-year performance comparisons are not presented.

Performance figures for the fiscal year include the two subsidiaries’ consolidated results from April 1, 2005 through March 31, 2006, as well as the Company’s non-consolidated results from September 28, 2005 through March 31, 2006.

1. Result of Operations

 

(1) Overview of the fiscal year

While, the global pharmaceutical market continues to realize a certain level of growth, led by the U.S. market, the global market is characterized by such trends as the progressive globalization and the increasing strictness of new drug development standards as well as the intense competition centered on global mega pharmaceutical companies in the areas of both R&D and marketing activities. In the Japanese market, measures to contain healthcare costs advanced further as national university hospitals were reorganized into independent medical corporations and an increasing number of medical institutions have been adopting a new comprehensive in-hospital treatment evaluation system. In addition, the competition among increasingly prominent foreign-owned pharmaceutical companies and other major companies has intensified, which resulted in our business environment being intensively harsh.

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group focused its marketing efforts on expanding markets for its products by promoting the proper use of drugs through the provision of accurate information related to the efficacy and safety of its products. As a result, the Company posted consolidated net sales of ¥925.9 billion in its first inaugural fiscal year. The Company’s top-selling products in Japan included the antihypertensive agents Olmetec® and Calblock®, the broad-spectrum oral antibacterial agent Cravit®, and Artist®, a treatment for high blood pressure, angina, and chronic cardiac insufficiency. In overseas markets, leading contributors to the net sales included bulk exports of the synthetic antibacterial levofloxacin and the antihypertensive agent olmesartan (sold as Benicar® in North America and as Olmetec® in Europe).

In terms of profitability, the Company invested in improving quality and technology levels while promoting cost-reduction measures. As a result, the total cost of sales amounted to ¥290.7 billion (cost-of-sales ratio: 31.4%); selling, general and administrative expenses totaled ¥480.4 billion, of which research and development expenses accounted for ¥158.7 billion. Operating income was ¥154.7 billion and ordinary income was ¥159.7 billion.

The Company took an charge of ¥9.8 billion related to the business integration and also posted an impairment loss of ¥5.2 billion for idle property, plant and equipment in the extraordinary losses. Net income for the year ended March 31, 2006 amounted to ¥87.6 billion.


(2) Segment Information

(Operating Segments) Net sales of each operating segment include only sales to outside customers.

 

  1) Pharmaceuticals

Net sales in the pharmaceuticals segment totaled ¥784.6 billion, and operating income amounted to ¥148.1 billion.

Uncertainty plagued the business environment in the Japanese prescription drug market with an ongoing impact of government initiatives to reduce healthcare spending, including more affirmative measures to promote the use of generic medicines, and a downward revision in the National Health Insurance (NHI) drug reimbursement tariff implemented in April 2006 by an average of 6.7%.

Under these harsh market conditions, sales of prescription drugs in the Japanese market totaled ¥431.4 billion. Although sales of the antihyperlipidemic agent Mevalotin® declined, several leading products recorded higher sales, including the broad-spectrum oral antibacterial agent Cravit® and the antihypertensive agent Olmetec®. Sales revenue was also increased by a receipt of the milestone payments related to the approval on manufacturing and marketing of Plavix®.

Sales of prescription drugs in overseas markets totaled ¥289.5 billion. Sales of bulk pravastatin, an antihyperlipidemic agent, declined due to its patent expiration in Europe and fierce competition in the United States. Sales of the antihypertensive agent olmesartan (marketed as Benicar® in North America and as Olmetec® in Europe) increased significantly, and bulk exports of the synthetic antibacterial levofloxacin also generated a steady growth. In addition, favorable currency translation arising from yen depreciation contributed to the higher sales amount.

Sales of healthcare drugs amounted to ¥27.9 billion. Depressed market conditions in Japan and the entry of rival products resulted in lower sales of leading products such as the hair growth agents Karoyan Gush® and Cystina C®, a vitamin complex. The decrease was offset by brisk sales of Lamisil AT®, the switch-OTC formulation of a prescription drug for treating athlete’s foot.

 

  2) Other

Sales in the other segment totaled ¥141.2 billion, and operating income amounted to ¥6.1 billion.

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group plans to focus its resources on the pharmaceutical business. To this end, the Company plans to spin off the non-pharmaceutical businesses as independent enterprises, and thereby to realize greater operational efficiency.

 

(3) Dividends

As initially projected, the Company will pay a year-end dividend of ¥25 per share.

As a result, together with the share transfer payment of ¥25 per share paid in lien of interim dividends on December 12, 2005, the dividend payout ratio (consolidated) will be 40.5 % and the dividends on equity ratio (consolidated) will be 2.9 %.


(4) R&D Activities

R&D spending by the DAIICHI SANKYO Group, which was mostly incurred in the pharmaceutical segment, totaled ¥158.7 billion (17.1% of net sales).

The R&D activities of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group are directed at realizing the Company’s vision of being a “global pharma-innovator.” The Group focused its R&D investments in the strategic therapeutic areas with the aim of bringing a continuous stream of world-class innovative drugs to the market, while also trying to shorten the lead time to launch a new product.

As part of the ongoing integration process, the Company first moved to integrate the R&D decision-making bodies of Sankyo and Daiichi. By unifying R&D management into an integrated structure, the Company aims to accelerate those high-priority development projects that are positioned to become the driving force for future business growth.

In terms of the development status of key projects, on the Sankyo side a regulatory approval was obtained in January 2006 for Loxonin® poultice (generic name: loxoprofen sodium), a percutaneous absorption-type analgesic and anti-inflammatory preparation, and the launch of the product is planned for May 2006 in Japan. In addition, on the Daiichi side, a regulatory approval was obtained in January 2006 for Urief® (generic name: silodosin), an agent for treating dysuria that was jointly developed with Kissei Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., and for Plavix® (generic name: clopidogrel sulfate), an antiplatelet agent. Both products were launched also in May 2006. Based on an agreement reached in September 2005 to transfer the marketing rights to the Sanofi-Aventis Group, Daiichi transferred the approval for Plavix® to their Japanese subsidiary Sanofi-Aventis K.K. in March 2006. The Company plans to continue collaborating with Sanofi-Aventis K.K. on the manufacture and promotion of Plavix® in Japan.

In January 2006, Sankyo concluded an agreement with U.S.-based KAI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. for KAI-9803 (internal code: CS-9803), a treatment for myocardial infarction and cerebral infarction currently in Phase I/II clinical trials in the United States, in which the Company gained exclusive worldwide development, manufacturing and distribution rights for that drug. The joint development of the drug with KAI Pharmaceuticals is expected to continues.

Based on its ongoing reviews of the R&D projects, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group terminated its involvement in the development of two drug candidates, CS-505, a treatment for arteriosclerotic disorders developed in-house due to its failure to demonstrate sufficient clinical efficacy in Phase II trials in the United States; and Fidarestat®, a diabetic neuropathy agent being jointly developed with Sanwa Kagaku Kenkyusho Co., Ltd. in order to concentrate its R&D resources on more strategic candiates.

The results of a large-scale clinical trial “MEGA Study” featuring a Sankyo drug, pravastatin (brand name: Mevalotin®), were presented in November 2005 at the annual American Heart Association (AHA) Scientific Sessions. This trial was a special study initiated in 1993 as a contract research project sponsored by the Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare (the Ministry of Health and Welfare at the time) targeting approximately 8,000 mild to moderate hyperlipidemia patients with no past history of coronary heart disease. It represents the first large-scale randomized, comparative study in Japan to test the drug’s efficacy in primary prevention against cardiovascular disease over an average observation period of more than five years. The results of the study clearly underlined the significant potential clinical benefits of antihyperlipidemic therapy in Japan. Going forward, the Company plans to communicate this information accurately and appropriately to the healthcare professionals communities.


2. Financial Position

Statement of Cash Flows

Cash and cash equivalents increased by ¥46.8 billion during the year ended March 31, 2006, to ¥400.9 billion. Contributing factors are summarized as follows:

Cash Flows from Operating Activities

Net cash provided by operating activities amounted to ¥132.7 billion. The amount mainly consisted of ¥136.8 billion in income before income taxes and minority interests, ¥41.1 billion in depreciation expense, and ¥53 billion in payments of income taxes.

Cash Flows from Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities totaled ¥39.2 billion. The Company used ¥48.5 billion for the capital expenditures in property, plant and equipment and intangible assets, and ¥10.2 billion for the acquisition of investments in subsidiaries.

Cash Flows from Financing Activities

Cash used in financing activities amounted to ¥50.1 billion. A total of ¥16.6 billion was used to purchase treasury stock, ¥17.3 billion was paid as cash dividends, and ¥17.1 billion was paid as stock transfer payments.

 

<Principal Financial Indicators>   
     Fiscal 2005

Shareholders’ equity ratio (%)

   77.5

Market capitalization ratio (%)

   122.6

Interest-bearing debt ratio (years)

   0.1

Interest coverage ratio (times)

   593.9

Shareholders’ equity ratio: total shareholders’ equity/total assets

  

Market capitalization ratio: total market capitalization/total assets

  

Interest-bearing debt ratio: interest-bearing debt/operating cash flows

  

Interest coverage ratio: operating cash flows/interest paid

  

(Notes)

 

1. All indicators are calculated on a consolidated basis.

 

2. Total market capitalization = closing stock price on the balance sheet date times the number of outstanding common shares at the balance sheet date (net of treasury shares)

 

3. Interest-bearing debt includes all consolidated balance sheet liabilities which are subject to an interest payment.

 

4. Operating cash flows equal to the amount of cash flows from operating activities in the consolidated statement of cash flows less the amounts of “interest paid” and “income taxes paid.” Interest paid equals to the “interest paid” included in the consolidated statement of cash flows.


3 Forecast of Consolidated Results for Fiscal 2006 (April 1, 2006 – March 31, 2007)

 

 

     (Billions of yen)  
     Net sales     Operating income     Ordinary income     Net income  

Fiscal 2006

   865     108     115     47  

Fiscal 2005

   925     154     159     87  

Change (%)

   (6.6 )   (30.2 )   (28.0 )   (46.4 )

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group expects the business environment in the year ending March 31, 2007 to remain challenging in Japan and in overseas markets. The Company plans to leverage its combined marketing forces to boost market presence and thereby strengthen the earnings base. At the same time, the Company will continue to focus on realizing increased efficiency.

On the sales front, the Company faces a particularly tough challenge due to a number of factors that will significantly depress revenues, including the effect of NHI price cuts in Japan; the expiration of the U.S. patent on pravastatin; and the planned reorganization of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group’s non-pharmaceutical businesses. On the other hand, the Company will be able to reinforce sales and promotional efforts in prescription drug market in Japan by utilizing its superior sales force for core mainstay products such as the antihypertensive Olmetec®, the antihyperlipidemic agent Mevalotin® and the broad-spectrum oral antibacterial agent Cravit®. Another key sales goal in Japan is a smooth market introduction for Urief®, an agent for relieving symptoms of dysuria associated with prostatic hypertrophy (launched in May 2006).

In overseas prescription drug markets, the two major sales-related objectives are the prioritized allocation of resources to expand sales of the antihypertensive agent olmesartan (marketed as Benicar® in North America and as Olmetec® in Europe) and a continued focus on building cooperative relationships with alliance partners to maximize sales of the bulk agents pravastatin (an antihyperlipidemic agent) and levofloxacin (a synthetic antibacterial), as well as other major products. In the healthcare drug business, by having divested and integrated the healthcare operations of Sankyo and Daiichi into one entity and having also acquired Zepharma Inc., the main focus will be on expanding and strengthening the business base. Taking into account all the above factors, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group projects a 6.6% decline in overall sales to ¥865.0 billion.

On the profit side, the Company plans to invest consistently in critical R&D areas, as well as investing in sales bases outside of Japan. The Company also expects business integration costs to be incurred to achieve the complete integration in April 2007. A variety of efforts are now underway across the entire DAIICHI SANKYO Group to maintain profitability and build operational efficiency by restructuring the infrastructures and business processes, and by reducing cost and containing expenses. The company will continue to work on making group companies in non-pharmaceutical business become completely independent companies outside of the Group by March 2007. For the year ending March 31, 2007, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group projects a 30.2% decline in operating income to ¥108.0 billion and a 28.0% decrease in ordinary income to ¥115.0 billion, and a 46.4% decrease in net income to ¥47 billion.

Earnings at overseas subsidiaries are calculated using the foreign exchange rates of ¥115 = U.S.$1.00 and ¥135 = € 1.00.

Regarding dividend payment in fiscal 2006, although the Company forecasts its earnings to decline, it plans to pay cash dividend of 60 yen per share, up 10 yen compared to the current fiscal year, based on its policy to increase a level of cash dividends at a stable rate to the mid-term targeted ratio of 5% on a cash dividend on shareholders’ equity (DOE).


4. Business Risks

The following section provides an overview of the principal risks that could affect the business results and financial condition of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group. Any forward-looking statements or projections contained in this overview represent the best judgment of DAIICHI SANKYO Group management as of the end of the last fiscal year (March 31, 2006).

 

(1) Research and Development Risk

Research and development of new drug candidates is an extremely costly process that requires many years to complete successfully, during which time there is a continual risk that R&D activities on a particular compound may be terminated due to failure to demonstrate expected clinical efficacy. In addition, any changes in the terms of agreements with other third-parties governing R&D-related alliances, or the cancellation thereof, can also materially affect the outcomes of R&D programs.

 

(2) Manufacturing and Procurement Risk

The DAIICHI SANKYO Group manufactures some of its products at its own production facilities using original technology, but is also dependent on specific suppliers for the supply of some finished products, raw materials and production intermediates. Any delay, suspension or termination of such manufacturing or supply activities for any reason could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position. Manufacture of pharmaceuticals in Japan is subject to strict regulation as stipulated in the Pharmaceutical Affairs Law. Any quality assurance problem that necessitated a product recall could have a material adverse impact on the Company’s business results and financial position.

 

(3) Sales-related Risk

Any decline in sales due to the emergence of unanticipated side effects of a drug, or due to the entry of generic products into a sector following the expiration of a patent, and the introduction of a rival product within the same therapeutic area, could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position. Any changes in the terms of sales or technology transfer agreements, or the expiration or cancellation thereof, could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position.

 

(4) Legal and Regulatory Risk

Prescription drugs in Japan are subject to a variety of laws, regulations and ordinances. Trends in regulatory measures relating to the medical treatment systems and the national health insurance, most notably the NHI price revisions that occur every two years, could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position. Similarly, sales of prescription drugs in overseas markets are also subject to a variety of legal and regulatory constraints.


(5) Intellectual Property Risk

The business activities of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group could be subject to restraint or dispute in an event of the infringement of the patents or other intellectual property rights of other parties. Conversely, infringement of the intellectual property rights of the DAIICHI SANKYO Group by other parties could lead to a legal action by the Company to protect such rights. In either case, the resulting outcome could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position.

 

(6) Environmental Risk

Certain of the chemicals used in pharmaceutical research and manufacturing processes include substances with the potential to exert a negative impact on human health and natural ecosystems. All DAIICHI SANKYO Group facilities operate on a self-regulated basis according to the internal standards designed to prevent the occurrence of any air or water pollution caused by plant emissions. The DAIICHI SANKYO Group also takes a proactive stance on environmental protection, for instance by employing substitute chemicals wherever possible to reduce a potential environmental impact of chemical substances used. Notwithstanding those efforts, there could be a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position, were the emissions of a DAIICHI SANKYO Group facility determined to have resulted in a serious environmental problem.

 

(7) Litigation-related Risk

Besides potential antitrust issues, the DAIICHI SANKYO Group could also face litigation of various forms concerning its business activities, such as lawsuits related to drug side effects, product liability or labor disputes. Such developments could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position.

 

(8) Currency Fluctuation Risk

Fluctuations in foreign currency exchange rates could be a financially adverse effect on the Company. The DAIICHI SANKYO Group conducts business, including production, sales, import and export activities, on a global basis, and foreign exchange movements could therefore have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position.

 

(9) Other Risks

Other risks besides those noted above that could have a material impact on the Company’s business results and financial position include the suspension of its business activities due to an earthquake or other large-scale natural disaster; the interruption of the Company’s computer systems due to a network-mediated virus or other causes; changes in stock prices and interest rates; and collection issues on accounts and loans receivable due to default by a customer or a country specific problem at the customer.


4. Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Millions of yen)

 

    

See
Note

   As of March 31, 2006
      Amount     %

ASSETS

         

I        Current assets:

         

1. Cash and time deposits

        223,979    

2. Trade notes and accounts receivable

        240,173    

3. Marketable securities

        274,510    

4. Mortgage-backed securities

        16,500    

5. Inventories

        121,694    

6. Deferred tax assets

        40,911    

7. Other current assets

        41,313    

Allowance for doubtful accounts

        (599 )  
             

Total current assets

        958,483     60.1

II      Non-current assets:

         

1. Property, plant and equipment:

   *1       

(1) Buildings and structures

   *3    164,047      

(2) Machinery, equipment and vehicles

   *3    47,888      

(3) Land

   *3    48,892      

(4) Construction in progress

      10,010      

(5) Other

   *3    18,874     289,712     18.1
             

Total property, plant and equipment, net

         

2. Intangible assets:

         

Goodwill, net

      9,788      

Other intangible assets, net

      26,378     36,166     2.3
             

3. Investments and other assets:

         

(1) Investment securities

   *2, 3    256,338      

(2) Long-term loans

      6,154      

(3) Prepaid pension costs

      17,307      

(4) Deferred tax assets

      7,403      

(5) Other assets

   *2    25,090      

Allowance for doubtful accounts

      (529 )   311,763     19.5
                 

Total non-current assets

        637,643     39.9
               

Total assets

        1,596,126     100.0
               


(Millions of yen)

 

     See
Note
   As of March 31, 2006  
      Amount     %  

LIABILITIES

       

I        Current liabilities:

       

1. Trade notes and accounts payable

      65,596    

2. Short-term bank loans

   *3    13,547    

3. Income taxes payable

      26,169    

4. Deferred tax liabilities

      31    

5. Allowance for sales returns

      657    

6. Allowance for sales rebates

      2,204    

7. Allowance for contingent losses

      3,379    

8. Other current liabilities

      125,246    
           

Total current liabilities

      236,833     14.9  

II      Non-current liabilities:

       

1. Long-term debt

   *3    3,374    

2. Deferred tax liabilities

      23,926    

3. Accrued retirement and severance benefits

      68,321    

4. Accrued directors’ retirement and severance benefits

      3,140    

5. Accrued soil remediation costs

      2,850    

6. Other non-current liabilities

      8,540    
           

Total non-current liabilities

      110,154     6.9  
           

Total liabilities

      346,987     21.8  

MINORITY INTERESTS

       

Minority interests

      11,609     0.7  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

       

I        Common stock

   *7    50,000     3.1  

II      Additional paid-in-capital

      179,858     11.3  

III     Retained earnings

      936,513     58.7  

IV    Net unrealized gain on investment securities

      80,254     5.0  

V      Foreign currency translation adjustments

      735     0.0  

VI    Treasury stock at cost

   *8    (9,832 )   (0.6 )
           

Total shareholders’ equity

      1,237,529     77.5  
               

Total liabilities, minority interests and shareholders’ equity

      1,596,126     100.0  
               


(2) Consolidated Statement of Income

(Millions of yen)

 

    

See
Note

   Fiscal 2005
(Year Ended March 31, 2006)
      Amount    %

I        Net sales

         925,918    100.0

II      Cost of sales

   *1       290,735    31.4
             

Gross profit

         635,182    68.6

III     Selling, general and administrative expenses:

           

1. Advertising and promotional expenses

      74,690      

2. Salaries and bonuses

      98,570      

3. Retirement and severance costs

      4,899      

4. Research and development expenses

   *1    158,716      

5. Other

      143,577    480,454    51.9
               

Operating income

         154,728    16.7

IV    Non-operating income:

           

1. Interest income

      3,326      

2. Dividend income

      1,995      

3. Rent income

      1,148      

5. Other income

      4,480    10,951    1.2
             

V      Non-operating expenses:

           

1. Interest expense

      313      

2. Loss on disposal and write-down of inventories

      1,587      

3. Charitable contributions

      1,099      

4. Amortization of start-up costs

      361      

5. Equity in net losses of affiliated companies

      349      

6. Other expenses

      2,253    5,964    0.7
               

Ordinary income

         159,714    17.2
             


(Millions of yen)

 

    

See
Note

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

      Amount    %

VI    Extraordinary gains:

          

1. Gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

   *2    4,897       

2. Gain on sale of investments in affiliates

      1,179       

3. Gain on sale of investment securities

      649       

4. Gain from the return of the substitutional portion of the employees’ pension fund to the government

      163     6,890    0.8
              

VII   Extraordinary losses

          

1. Loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

   *3    5,550       

2. Loss on business integration

   *4    9,893       

3. Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

   *5    5,253       

4. Provision for contingent losses

   *6    3,379       

5. Provision for soil remediation costs

      2,850       

6. Restructuring charge

   *7    1,153       

7. Loss on settlement of vitamin-related anti-trust litigations

   *8    1,125       

8. Loss on valuation of investment securities

      346       

9. Supplemental retirement benefit cost

      160     29,712    3.2
                

Net income before income taxes and minority interests

        136,892    14.8

Income tax expense – current

      54,207       

Income tax benefit – deferred

      (5,011 )   49,196    5.3
              

Minority interests in net income of subsidiaries

        3    0.0
            

Net income

        87,692    9.5
            


(3) Consolidated Statement of Retained Earnings

(Millions of yen)

 

    

See
Note

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

      Amount

ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL

        

I        Additional paid-in capital, beginning of year

         180,027
          

II      Decrease in additional paid-in capital:

        

Loss on reissuance of treasury stock

      169    169
            

III     Additional paid-in capital, end of year

         179,858
          

RETAINED EARNINGS

        

I Retained earnings, beginning of year

         956,658

II Increase in retained earnings:

      87,692    87,692
          

Net income

        

III     Decrease in retained earnings:

        

1. Cash dividends

      17,311   

2. Share transfer payment

      17,167   

3. Bonuses to directors

      405   

4. Retirement of treasury stock

      72,419   

5. Loss on reissuance of treasury stock

      298   

6. Decrease due to changes in scope of consolidation

      235    107,837
          

IV    Retained earnings, end of year

         936,513
          


(4) Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

(Millions of yen)

 

                            

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

 
                         See
Note
  Amount  

I        Cash flows from operating activities:

                

Income before income taxes and minority interests

                 136,892  

Depreciation

                 41,128  

Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

                 5,253  

Amortization of goodwill

                 1,424  

Decrease in allowance for doubtful accounts

                 (27 )

Decrease in accrued retirement and severance benefits

                 (3,314 )

Increase in prepaid pension costs

                 (1,813 )

Interest and dividend income

                 (5,322 )

Interest expense

                 313  

Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment

                 653  

Loss on penalty and settlement

                 1,125  

Equity in net losses of affiliated companies

                 349  

Decrease in trade notes and accounts receivable

                 11,651  

Decrease in inventories

                 8,251  

Decrease in trade notes and accounts payable

                 (6,990 )

Other, net

                 (7,661 )
                    

Subtotal

                 181,914  
                    

Interest and dividends received

                 5,285  

Interest paid

                 (313 )

Penalty & legal settlement paid

                 (1,125 )

Income taxes paid

                 (53,001 )
                    

Net cash provided by operating activities

                 132,759  
                    

II      Cash flows from investing activities:

                

Purchases of time deposits

                 (5,140 )

Proceeds from maturities in time deposits

                 4,409  

Purchases of marketable securities

                 (86,578 )

Proceeds from sale of marketable Securities

                 119,972  

Acquisitions of property, plant and equipment

                 (41,798 )

Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment

                 5,471  

Acquisitions of intangible assets

                 (6,788 )

Acquisitions of investment securities

                 (38,975 )

Proceeds from sale of Investment securities

                 16,095  

Acquisitions of investments in subsidiaries resulting in changes in percentage of equity holding

                 (10,268 )

Proceeds from sale of investments in consolidated subsidiary resulting in changes in scope of consolidation

               *2   642  

Payment for loans receivable

                 (2,451 )

Proceeds from collection of loans receivable

                 1,837  

Other, net

                 4,313  
                    

Net cash used in investing activities

                 (39,258 )
                    


(Millions of yen)

 

                             

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

 
                         See
Note
   Amount  

III     Cash flows from financing activities

                 

Net decrease in short-term bank loans

                  (2,286 )

Proceeds from long-term debt

                  1,110  

Repayments of long-term debt

                  (1,204 )

Purchases of treasury stock

                  (16,610 )

Proceeds from sale of treasury stock

                  2,919  

Dividends paid

                  (17,326 )

Stock transfer payments

                  (17,167 )

Other, net

                  460  
                     

Net cash used in financing activities

                  (50,106 )
                     

IV    Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents

                  3,793  
                     

V      Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

                  47,188  
                     

VI    Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of year

                  354,102  
                     

VII   Decrease in cash and cash equivalents due to changes in scope of consolidation

                  (322 )
                     

VIII Cash and cash equivalents, end of year

               *1    400,967  
                     


Basis of Presentation and Summary of Significant Accounting Policies for the Preparation of the Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Item

       

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

1. Scope of consolidation     

(1) Consolidated subsidiaries: 57

 

Principal consolidated subsidiaries:

 

In Japan

 

Sankyo Co., Ltd., Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., Daiichi Asubio Pharma. Co., Ltd., Daiichi Fine Chemical Co., Ltd., Daiichi Radioisotope Laboratories, Ltd., Daiichi Pure Chemicals Co., Ltd., Daiichi Pharmatech Co., Ltd., Wakodo Co., Ltd., Sankyo Agro Co., Ltd., Nippon Nyukazai Co., Ltd., Sankyo Lifetech Co., Ltd.

 

Overseas

 

Daiichi Sankyo, Inc. Luitpold Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Sankyo Pharma GmbH

     Nippon Daiya Valve Co., Ltd., Kyushu Sankyo Co., Ltd. and Sankyo Foods Co., Ltd., which were consolidated subsidiaries of Sankyo Co. Ltd. were excluded from the scope of consolidation because of the sale of their shares and other reasons.
    

In addition, Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co. Ltd. sold off a part of its

investments in two subsidiaries, Tokyo Iyaku Shiki Co., Ltd. and Nishimura Shiki Co. Consequently, the Company has excluded the two companies from consolidation and now accounts for them under the equity method. Daiichi Fine Chemicals Inc. completed its liquidation procedures and is no longer consolidated.

     Dismed AG, previously a consolidated subsidiary of Sankyo Co., Ltd., merged with another consolidated subsidiary, as did the following four former consolidated subsidiaries of Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.: Kansai Daiichi Service Co., Ltd.; Daiichi Technos Co., Ltd.; Daiichi Suntory Biomedical Research Ltd.; and Daiichi Pharmaceutical (China) Co., Ltd. On March 31, 2006, Sankyo Pharma, Inc., a consolidated subsidiary of Sankyo Co., Ltd., and Daiichi Pharma Holdings, Inc., Daiichi Pharmaceutical Corporation, and Daiichi Medical Research, Inc., the latter three former consolidated subsidiaries of Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd., merged to form Daiichi Sankyo, Inc.
     The Company also began consolidating Daiichi Sankyo Healthcare Co., Ltd., Sankyo Grundstücks GmbH & Co. and Object München AG, which was established during the year.
    

(2) Non-consolidated subsidiaries (including Sankyo Insurance Agency Co., Ltd., Godo Real Estate Co. Ltd. and Shanghai Sankyo Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.) are small and are not material when measured by the amounts of total assets, net sales, net income (based on the Company’s ownership percentage), retained earnings (based on the Company’s ownership percentage), and other indicators. They have therefore been excluded from the scope of consolidation.

 

2. Application of the Equity Method     

(1) Affiliated companies accounted for under the equity method: 5

 

Name of principal company: Sanofi Pasteur Daiichi Vaccine Co., Ltd

     (2) Net income (based on the Company’s equity percentage), retained earnings (based on the Company’s equity percentage), and other indicators of those non-consolidated subsidiaries (including Sankyo Insurance Agency Co., Ltd., Godo Real Estate Co. Ltd. and Shanghai Sankyo Pharmaceuticals Co., Ltd.) and affiliated companies (including Tokyo Yakugyo Kaikan Co., Ltd.) that have not been accounted for under the equity method are not material or significant to the Company as a whole. Therefore, these companies have not been accounted for under the equity method, but are rather reported in the Company’s investment account under the cost method.


Item

       

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

3. Fiscal Year-End of Consolidated Subsidiaries      The fiscal year-end of certain consolidated subsidiaries is December 31. In preparing the consolidated financial statements, the Company uses the financial statements of these companies as of their fiscal year-end. For major intervening transactions that occurred between the fiscal year-end of those companies and March 31, appropriate adjustments have been made in the consolidated financial statements.
    

Name of subsidiaries that have fiscal year-end on December 31: Luitpoid Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Daiichi Asubio Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Sankyo Pharma GmbH and its 12 subsidiaries as well as Daiichi Pharmaceutical (Beijing) Co., Ltd. and 5 other subsidiaries.

    

Following its merger with Daiichi Pharma Holdings, Inc. et al, Sankyo Pharma, Inc. changed its fiscal-year end to March 31. However, for the current fiscal year, the Company consolidated Sankyo Pharma’s financial statements as of December 31, 2005.

 

4. Accounting for Business Combination     

(1) The Company was established through a joint transfer of shares by Sankyo and Daiichi (the wholly owned subsidiaries) and became the parent company of the wholly owned subsidiaries. The Company accounted for this business combination under the pooling of interests method in accordance with “Accounting for Business Combinations in the Establishment of Parent-Subsidiary Relationship Using the Exchange of Shares and the Transfer of Shares (Research Report No. 6 of the Accounting Systems Committee of the Japanese Institute of Certified Public Accountants).

 

(2) As a result of the comprehensive review of the wholly owned subsidiaries’ business operations, financial conditions, and management performance, the Company has determined that the pooling of interests accounting is appropriate for this business combination, since the wholly owned subsidiaries continue jointly to share the risks and rewards of the Daiichi Sankyo group.


Item

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

5. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies   
(a) Methods of Valuation of Significant Assets   

(1)    Marketable and Investment Securities

 

Held-to-maturity securities:

 

Mainly the amortized cost method (straight-line amortization)

 

Available-for-sale securities:

 

Securities with determinable market value;

 

Mainly stated at market value based on the quoted market prices at the end of the fiscal year. Unrealized holding gains and losses are reported in a component of shareholders’ equity, with the cost of securities sold being calculated by the moving-average method.

 

Securities without determinable market value;

 

Mainly stated at cost based on the moving-average method

 

(2)    Derivatives

 

Market value method

  

(3)    Inventories

 

Mainly stated at the lower of cost, by the average method, or market

(b) Depreciation and Amortization of Significant Depreciable Assets   

(1)    Property, Plant and Equipment

 

The Company and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries account for depreciation of property, plant and equipment by the declining-balance method, except for the buildings (excluding fixtures) acquired on or after April 1, 1998, which are accounted for by the straight-line method.

 

Overseas consolidated subsidiaries account for depreciation of property, plant and equipment mainly by the straight-line method.

  

The principal useful lives are as follows:

 

Buildings and structures: 15-50 years

 

Machinery, equipment and vehicles: 4-7 years

  

(2)    Intangible Assets

 

Intangible assets are being amortized by the straight-line method. Software for internal use is amortized over the estimated useful lives of a five-year period.

(c) Method of Amortization of Deferred Charges   

(1)    Start-up Costs

 

Start-up costs are expensed as incurred.


Item

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

(d) Methods of Accounting for Significant Allowances   

(1)    Allowance for Doubtful Accounts

 

The Company covers the risk of credit losses from potential customer defaults by providing for this allowance. For normal accounts, the allowance is computed on the basis of the historical default rates. For specific over-due accounts, the allowance is based on individual account-by-account estimates of the amounts that may not be recoverable.

 

(2)    Allowance for Sales Returns

 

To prepare for losses on potential returns of products after the end of the fiscal year, the Company’s certain subsidiaries provide for an amount equal to the sum of gross profits and inventory losses on such returned products, based on its estimate of possible sales returns.

 

For the current fiscal year, the provision for this allowance of ¥268 million is included in cost of sales.

 

(3)    Allowance for Sales Rebates

 

To prepare for future sales rebates, the Company’s certain subsidiaries provide for this allowance calculated by multiplying an estimated sales rebate percentage for the fiscal year by the amounts of accounts receivable from and inventories held by wholesalers at the end of the fiscal year.

 

(4)    Accrued Retirement and Severance Benefits

 

To prepare for future payments of employee retirement severance benefit, the Company’s domestic consolidated subsidiaries provide for an amount incurred by the fiscal year-end based on estimated projected benefit obligations and plan assets at the end of the fiscal year.

 

Certain overseas consolidated subsidiaries provide for such accruals in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the countries of their domicile.

 

Prior service cost is amortized under the straight-line method over a period of 5 to 10 years, which is equal to or less than the estimated average remaining years of service of the eligible employees at the time such prior year service cost was incurred.

 

Actuarial gains and losses are amortized under the straight-line method, beginning in the fiscal year following the year in which the gain or loss was initially measured, over a period of 5 to 10 years, which is equal to or less than the average remaining years of service of the eligible employees at the time such actuarial gain or loss occurred, except for Sankyo which recognizes actuarial gains or losses immediately as they occur.

 

(Supplemental Information)

 

Accompanying the enactment of the Defined Benefit Pension Plan Law, Daiichi, a consolidated subsidiary, received an approval of exemption from the Minister of Health, Labour and Welfare, on January 1, 2005, from the obligations for pension payment liabilities related to past employee service with respect to the substitutional portion of its Employees’ Pension Fund, and on May 31, 2005, a payment was made to transfer the plan assets related to the substitutional portion to the government based on the minimum liability.

 

For the current fiscal year, as a result of this return of the plan assets, the Company recognized an extraordinary gain of ¥163 million.

 

(5)    Accrued Directors’ Retirement and Severance Benefits

 

To prepare for payments of directors’ retirement and severance benefits, the Company’s domestic consolidated subsidiaries provide for an amount equal to the total benefits that would have become payable at the end of the fiscal year, in accordance with the internal policies, had all directors resigned voluntarily.

 

Certain of the Company’s overseas consolidated subsidiaries record a provision for an amount incurred by the end of the fiscal year.

 

(6)    Allowance for Contingent Losses

 

To prepare for possible future contingent losses, the Company provides an accrual for an amount of reasonably possible losses, by examining individual risks on a case by case basis.


Item

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

  

(7)    Accrued soil remediation costs

 

Based on a survey completed on certain land for the scope of soil remediation, Sankyo, a consolidated subsidiary, has recognized a provision for soil remediation at an estimated amount of cleanup costs that Sankyo will reasonably incur for the fiscal year ending March 31, 2007 and thereafter.

(e) Translation of Assets and Liabilities Denominated in Foreign Currencies into Yen   

Receivables and payables denominated in foreign currencies are converted into yen amounts at the rates of exchange in effect at the balance sheet date, with resulting translation gains or losses recognized currently in earnings. The assets and liabilities of overseas consolidated subsidiaries are converted into yen amounts at the rates of exchange in effect at their balance sheet dates, while income and expenses are converted into yen amounts at the average exchange rates in effect over the respective periods, with resulting translation gains and losses recorded in a component of shareholders’ equity under translation adjustments or in the minority interests section of the balance sheet.

(f) Accounting for Significant Lease Transactions   

Financing leases are accounted for using the same accounting method applied to operating leases, with the exception of those financing leases in which the legal title of the underlying property is transferred from the lessor to the lessee.

(g) Significant Hedge Accounting Methods   

(1)    Hedge Accounting Methods

 

The Company employs the deferred hedge method of accounting. Foreign exchange forward contracts that meet certain criteria are accounted as a hedge of underlying assets and liabilities. Interest rate swaps that meet certain hedge criteria and whose notional amounts, interest payments and maturities match with those of the hedged borrowings are accounted for by the special short-cut method, as if the interest rates of the interest rate swaps had been originally applied to the underlying borrowings.

 

(2)    Hedging Instruments and Hedged Items

 

Hedging instruments: Foreign exchange forward contracts, and interest rate swaps

 

Hedged items: Accounts payable and receivable and forecasted transactions denominated in foreign currencies, and loans

 

(3)    Hedge Policy

 

Certain consolidated subsidiaries hedge foreign exchange rate fluctuation risks relating to imports and exports and interest rate risks related to variable rate borrowings. The Company and its consolidated subsidiaries do not enter into speculative derivative transactions.

 

(4)    Methods of Assessing Hedge Effectiveness

 

The hedge effectiveness of foreign exchange forward contracts as a hedge has not been assessed, as the principal terms of the hedging instruments are the same as those of the hedged items. The effectiveness of interest rate swaps accounted for by the special short-cut method has also not been assessed, as permitted under the standard.

(h) Accounting for Consumption Tax   

The tax-exclusion (net of tax) method is used to account for the national and local consumption taxes.

5. Valuation Method for Assets and Liabilities of Subsidiaries Acquired in Business Combination   

All assets and liabilities of an acquired business that becomes a consolidated subsidiary are valued on a full fair value basis without taking into account minority interests’ share in such assets and liabilities.

6. Amortization of Goodwill   

Goodwill is being amortized mainly over a period of five years. However, if the amount is immaterial, it is written off currently in earnings.

7. Appropriation of Retained Earnings   

The consolidated statement of retained earnings reflects the appropriation of retained earnings approved during the fiscal year.

8. Cash and Cash Equivalent in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows   

Cash and cash equivalents in the consolidated statement of cash flows consist of: cash on hand, deposits which can be withdrawn upon demand, and highly liquid short-term investments that are easily convertible into cash with little risk of fluctuation in value, and that mature within three months of their dates of acquisition.


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Notes to Consolidated Balance Sheet)

As of March 31, 2006


* 1.   Accumulated depreciation on property, plant and equipment totaled ¥543,118 million.

* 2.   The balances related to non-consolidated subsidiaries and affiliated companies were as follows:

 

Investment securities (stock)

   ¥ 2,106 million

Other assets (other investments in capital)

   ¥ 7,213 million

* 3.   Pledged assets and secured liabilities

Assets pledged as collateral and secured liabilities were as follows:

 

Pledged assets

        (Millions of yen)  

Buildings and structures

   2,285    (1,840 )

Machinery, equipment and vehicles

   2,321    (2,321 )

Land

   900    (757 )

Other

   60    (60 )

Investment securities

   766    (— )
           

Total

   6,333    (4,979 )

Secured liabilities

        (Millions of yen)  

Short-term bank loans

   415    (88 )

Long-term debt

   1,367    (700 )
           

Total

   1,782    (788 )

Figures in parentheses indicate factory foundation mortgaged assets and related obligations, and are also included in the figures of the left.

 

4. Contingent liabilities

Certain debt and other obligations of non-consolidated companies and employees owed to financial institutions are guaranteed by the Company. A breakdown of these obligations was as follows:

 

      (Millions of yen)

Guarantees provided on employees housing loans, etc

   2,195

Sanofi-Pasteur-Daiichi Vaccines Co., Ltd.

   350

Saudi Arabian-Japanese Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

   322

One other company

   52
    

Total

   2,920

 

5. The discounted trade notes receivable totaled ¥93 million.

 

6. Commitment line contracts

Certain consolidated subsidiaries maintain committed lines of credit with 17 financial institutions in order to allow an efficient procurement of working capital. The balance of unused credit lines under these contracts at the end of the fiscal year was as follows:

 

      (Millions of yen)

Total commitments

   63,000

Commitments used

   —  
    

Commitments unused

   63,000

* 7.   The total number of common shares of the Company issued at the year-end was 735,011,343 shares.

* 8.   Consolidated subsidiaries owned 5,959,047 shares of the Company’s common shares at the year-end.


(Notes to Consolidated Statement of Income)

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


* 1.   Research and development expenses included in selling, general and administrative expenses and manufacturing overhead expenses totaled ¥158,716 million.

* 2.   Breakdown of gain on sale of property, plant and equipment

 

      (Millions of yen)

Buildings and structures

   1

Machinery, equipment and vehicles

   33

Land

   4,860

Other

   2

* 3.   Breakdown of loss on disposal of property, plant and equipment

 

      (Millions of yen)

Buildings and structures

   1,773

Machinery, equipment and vehicles

   422

Land

   44

Other

   514

Other intangible assets

   1,308

In addition, expenses for disposal of property, plant and equipment totaled ¥1,487 million.

* 4.   Loss on business integration

The loss represents one-time costs associated with integration of the pharmaceutical operations of the Sankyo Group and the Daiichi Group. The amount consisted of the following:

 

Expenses associated with the integration of overseas operations

   ¥ 7,086 million

Expenses associated with the integration of healthcare business

   ¥ 968 million

Other research and consulting expenses

   ¥ 1,838 million

* 5.   Loss on impairment of property, plant and equipment

The Daiichi Sankyo Group (the Company and consolidated subsidiaries) classifies its assets held and used for its business operations into asset groups on the basis of operating segments in the management reporting in consideration of similarities of products or operating activities, consistency within the Group, and future maintenance sustainability. On the other hand, leased assets and idle assets that are not directly used for its business operations are grouped on a properly by properly basis.

For the current fiscal year, the Daiichi Sankyo Group recorded an impairment loss on the following asset groups:

 

Location

  

Function

  

Asset Type

   Status
Iwaki, Fukushima   

Onahama Plant

(manufacturing facilities of pharmaceuticals)

  

Buildings and structures

Machinery, equipment and vehicles

   Idle
Shiraishi-ku, Sapporo    Former Sapporo Distribution Center facility    Land    Idle
Shimotoga-gun, Tochigi    Former Tochigi Research Center facility    Buildings, land, etc.    Idle
Tsuchiura, Ibaraki    Company housing, etc.    Land    Idle
Sanbu-gun, Chiba    Chiba plant site    Land    Idle

Because the above asset groups are idle and have uncertain prospects for future utilization, their book values have been written down to a recoverable amount, and such reductions in the mount of ¥5,253 million were recorded as a loss on impairment in the extraordinary losses.

The impairment loss consisted of ¥2,442 million associated with buildings and structures, ¥1,888 million associated with machinery, equipment and vehicles, ¥901 million associated with land and ¥20 million associated with other assets.

The recoverable amount of an assets group is an estimated net realizable value, which was obtained based on third-party appraisal or the valuation amount for real estate tax purpose, with reasonable adjustments.

* 6.   Provision for contingent losses

The amount represents an estimated amount of penalty arising out of the product purchase commitments that contain a minimum purchase provision.

* 7.   Restructuring charge

To concentrate on the pharmaceutical business, the Company has been carrying out a reorganization of its peripheral businesses. As part of this reorganization, the Company sold certain investments in affiliated companies. Restructuring charge includes a loss on such sales of investments and expenses paid to external advisers.

* 8.   Loss on settlement of vitamin-related anti-trust litigations

The amount represents fines resulting from an unsuccessful appeal against the EC ruling that the Company participated in a vitamin cartel.


(Notes to Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows)

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


 

1. Reconciliation of cash and cash equivalents at the end of the fiscal year with the balance sheet accounts

 

      (Millions of yen)  

Cash and time deposits

   223,979  

Less time deposits with maturities extending over three months

   (2,901 )

Add short-term investments with maturities within

three months

   179,890  
      

Cash and cash equivalents

   400,967  

* 2.   Breakdown of assets and liabilities of consolidated subsidiaries that are no longer consolidated due to sale of stock

The following table presents are the breakdown of the assets and liabilities of Nippon Daiya Valve Co., Ltd. and F.P. Processing Co., Ltd. which are no longer consolidated due to sale of their stock, and a reconciliation of the sale price of the stock and the proceeds from the sale:

 

      (Millions of yen)  

Current assets

   4,452  

Non-current assets

   939  

Current liabilities

   (3,526 )

Non-current liabilities

   (561 )

Gain from sale of stock in affiliate

   27  

Loss on sale of investments in subsidiaries

   (330 )
      

Gross proceeds from sale of investment of investments in subsidiaries

   1,001  

Cash and cash equivalents of subsidiaries disposed

   (358 )
      

Proceeds from sale of investment in subsidiaries

   642  


(1) Lease Transactions

Pro-forma information on financing leases has not been presented herein because the Company discloses such information through EDINET (Electronic Disclosure for Investors’ NETwork).

(2) Marketable and Investment Securities

1. Held-to-Maturity Securities with Determinable Market Value

(Millions of yen)

 

     Carrying amount    Market value    Difference  

Securities with market values greater than their carrying amounts:

        

(1) Government and local bonds

   999    1,000    0  

(2) Corporate bonds

   22,808    22,866    58  

(3) Other

   —      —      —    
                

Sub-total

   23,808    23,866    58  
                

Securities with market values at or less than their carrying amounts:

        

(1) Government and local bonds

   42,397    42,311    (86 )

(2) Corporate bonds

   83,695    82,639    (1,055 )

(3) Other

   —      —      —    
                

Sub-total

   126,093    124,951    (1,141 )
                

Total

   149,901    148,817    (1,083 )
                

2. Available-for-Sale Securities with Determinable Market Value

(Millions of yen)

 

     Acquisition cost    Carrying amount    Difference  

Securities with carrying amounts greater than their acquisition costs:

        

(1) Stock

   38,949    172,059    133,109  

(2) Bonds

        

a) Government and local bonds

   —      —      —    

b) Corporate bonds

   1,120    1,226    106  

c) Other

   —      —      —    

(3) Other

   2,155    3,276    1,121  
                

Sub-total

   42,224    176,562    134,337  
                

Securities whose carrying amounts at or less than their acquisition costs:

        

(1) Stock

   64    59    (4 )

(2) Bonds

        

a) Government and local bonds

   —      —      —    

b) Corporate bonds

   —      —      —    

c) Other

   17,096    17,096    —    

(3) Other

   210    204    (6 )
                

Sub-total

   17,371    17,360    (10 )
                

Total

   59,595    193,922    134,327  
                

 

Note:  During the fiscal year, an impairment loss of ¥301 million has been recorded on available-for-sale securities with determinable market value. When the market value of securities has dropped by 30% or more from the acquisition costs, the securities are classified as having ‘fallen significantly.’ When the securities’ market decline is 50% or more, the securities are written-down to their market value. When the market value of securities has dropped by 30% or more but less than 50%, likelihood of recovery is estimated on the basis of market value trends and the financial conditions of the issuing companies. Write-downs are recognized in all of such securities other than those for which there is a prospect for recovery.


3. Available-for-Sale Securities Sold During the Year

(Millions of yen)

Amount sold

  

Total gain on sale

  

Total loss on sale

4,593

   752    206

4. Breakdown of Securities without Determinable Market Value

(Millions of yen)

 

     Carrying amount

(1) Held-to-maturity securities

  

a) Certificates of deposit

   12,000

b) Commercial papers

   84,981

c) Other

   10

(2) Available-for-sale securities

  

a) Money management funds, etc.

   65,811

b) Unlisted stock

   11,847

c) Preferred securities

   6,000

d) Other

   4,267

5. Scheduled Maturities of Available-for-Sale with Maturity and Held-to-Maturity Securities

(Millions of yen)

 

     Within one year   

Between one

and five years

  

Between five

and ten years

   Over ten years

(1) Bonds

           

a) Government and local bonds

   40,403    2,993    —      —  

b) Corporate bonds

   54,206    41,281    11,016    —  

c) Other

   96,991    —      —      —  

(2) Other securities

   —      1,226    —      —  
                   

Total

   191,602    45,501    11,016    —  
                   

(3) Derivative Transactions

The fair value information of derivative instruments has not been presented herein because the Company discloses such information through EDINET (Electronic Disclosure for Investors’ NETwork).

(4) Retirement and Severance Benefits

1. Summary of Retirement and Severance Benefit Arrangements

Sankyo Company, Limited and its domestic consolidated subsidiaries have unfunded lump-sum retirement and severance benefit plans and qualified pension benefit plans as their primary defined benefit arrangement. In addition, certain of the domestic consolidated subsidiaries participate in a multi-employer employees’ pension fund plan. Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd. and its domestic subsidiaries have adopted the group-wide retirement benefit arrangement comprising of a defined benefit corporate pension plan and a defined contribution pension plan. Certain overseas consolidated subsidiaries provide a defined benefit plan or a defined contribution plan.

Additional retirement benefits which are not subject to the actuarial valuation in accordance with the accounting standards for the retirement and severance benefits may be paid to employees upon retirement.

2. Retirement and Severance Benefit Obligation

(Millions of yen)

 

     As of March 31, 2006  

(1) Projected benefit obligations (Note 1)

   (148,160 )

(2) Plan assets at fair value (Note 2)

   97,909  
      

(3) Over-funded projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets (1)+(2)

   (50,251 )

(4) Unrecognized actuarial losses

   2,064  

(5) Unrecognized prior service costs

   (2,827 )
      

(6) Net pension liabilities recognized in the consolidated balance sheet (3)+(4)+(5)

   (51,014 )
      

(7) Prepaid pension assets

   17,307  
      

Accrued retirement and severance benefits (6)-(8)

   (68,321 )
      

(Notes)

 

1. Certain consolidated subsidiaries use the simplified vested-benefit method in calculating their retirement and severance benefit obligations.

 

2. In addition, the plan assets in the multi-employer welfare pension fund, estimated based on the Company’s contribution ratio since the amount attributable to the Company’s contributions cannot be calculated reasonably, totaled 8,891 million yen. This amount has not been included in the plan assets presented above.


3. Employees’ Retirement and Severance Benefit Costs

(Millions of yen)

 

     Fiscal 2005
(Year ended March 31, 2006)
 

(1) Service cost for benefits earned (Notes 1, and 2)

   8,715  

(2) Interest cost

   3,272  

(3) Expected return on plan assets

   (2,338 )

(4) Amortization of actuarial gain or loss

   (1,437 )

(5) Amortization of prior service costs

   (870 )

(6) Additional retirement benefits

   1,620  
      

(7) Net periodic retirement and severance costs (1)+(2)+(3)+(4)+(5)+(6)

   8,961  
      

(8) Gain from return of the substitutional portion of the Employees’ Pension Fund to the government

   (163 )

(9) Others (Note 3)

   884  
      

Total retirement and severance costs (7)+(8)+(9)

   9,681  
      

(Notes)

 

  1. Costs of retirement and severance benefits of those consolidated subsidiaries which have adopted the simplified vested-benefit method are included in service cost for benefits earned.

 

  2. The amount is net of employees’ contributions to the multi-employer employees’ pension fund.

 

  3. The amount consists of contributions to the defined contribution pension plan and prepayments of retirement benefit to certain employees based on the retirement benefit prepayment arrangement.

4. Principal Assumptions Used in the Calculation of Retirement and Severance Benefit Obligations

(Millions of yen)

 

    

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

Method of inter-period attribution of estimated retirement benefit costs

  

Straight line method

Discount rate

  

Mainly 2.5%

Expected rate of return on plan assets

  

2.5 - 3.0%

Amortization period of prior service costs

   5 - 10 years (amortized under the straight-line method over a period not exceeding the average remaining years of service of the eligible employees at the time such prior service cost was incurred)

Amortization period of actuarial gain or loss

  

5-10 years (amortized beginning in the fiscal year following the year in which such actuarial gain or loss was first measured under the straight-line method over a period not exceeding the average remaining years of services of the eligible employees at the time such actuarial gain or loss occurred)

 

Sankyo Company, Limited recognizes actuarial gains or losses immediately as they occur.


(5) Deferred Income Taxes

Fiscal 2005

(As of March 31, 2006)


 

1. Principal components of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

 

   (Millions of yen )

Deferred tax assets

  

Accrued retirement and severance benefits

   25,879  

Prepaid consigned research and co-development expenses

   21,546  

Depreciation

   16,914  

Net operating loss carry forwards for income tax purposes

   15,840  

Accrued bonuses

   10,330  

Unrealized profit on inventories and loss on valuation of inventories

   8,009  

Unrealized holding gains on property, plant and equipment

   6,106  

Impairment losses

   4,402  

Accrued enterprise tax

   2,181  

Other

   20,679  
      
   131,891  
      

Valuation allowance

   (32,484 )
      

Total deferred tax assets

   99,407  

Deferred tax liabilities:

  

Unrealized holding gain on available-for-sale securities

   (55,030 )

Reserve for reduction in bases of property, plant and equipment for income tax purposes

   (9,604 )

Prepaid pension costs

   (6,948 )

Other

   (3,468 )
      

Total deferred tax liabilities

   (75,052 )
      

Net deferred tax assets

   24,355  
      

Note: Net deferred tax assets are included in the following balance sheet captions:

(Millions of yen)

 

Current assets – deferred tax assets

   40,911  

Non-current assets – deferred tax assets

   7,403  

Current liabilities – deferred tax liabilities

   (31 )

Non-current liabilities – deferred tax liabilities

   (23,926 )

 

2. Reconciliation of the difference between the statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate

(percent)

 

Statutory tax rate

   40.5  

(Adjustments)

  

Non-deductible permanent differences including entertainment and other items

   5.2  

Deductible permanent differences including dividend received deductions and other items

   (1.0 )

Decrease in valuation allowance

   (3.1 )

Tax credit for research and development expenses

   (6.2 )

Other

   0.5  
      

Effective tax rate

   35.9  
      


(6) Segment Information

 

a. Information by Operating Segment

(Millions of yen)

 

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

   Pharmaceuticals    Other    Total    Eliminations &
corporate
    Consolidated

I        Net sales and operating income

             

Net sales

             

(1) Outside customers

   784,666    141,251    925,918    —       925,918

(2) Inter-segment sales and transfers

   790    4,024    4,814    (4,814 )   —  
                         

Total

   785,457    145,275    930,733    (4,814 )   925,918
                         

Operating expenses

   637,342    139,129    776,472    (5,282 )   771,190
                         

Operating income

   148,114    6,146    154,260    467     154,728
                         

II      Assets, depreciation and capital expenditures

             

Assets

   1,429,425    169,659    1,599,084    (2,957 )   1,596,126

Depreciation

   35,795    5,333    41,128    —       41,128

Impairment loss

   5,253    —      5,253    —       5,253

Capital expenditures

   28,967    6,408    35,375    —       35,375

(Notes)

 

  1. Method of classifying operating segments: Classification into ‘Pharmaceuticals’ and ‘Other’ is based on consideration of product type, market characteristics and other factors.

 

  2. Principal products in each operating segment

 

 

Pharmaceuticals:

  

Prescription drugs and medicine, and healthcare products

 

Other:

  

Food products, agrochemicals, chemicals, and other

b. Information by Geographic Segment

(Millions of yen)

 

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

   Japan    North America    Other    Total    Eliminations &
corporate
    Consolidated

I        Net sales and operating income

                

Net sales

                

(1) Outside customers

   752,793    116,061    57,063    925,918    —       925,918

(2) Inter-segment sales and transfers

   21,553    18,212    5,805    45,572    (45,572 )   —  
                              
   774,347    134,274    62,869    971,490    (45,572 )   925,918
                              

Operating expenses

   644,098    108,816    62,690    815,605    (44,414 )   771,190
                              

Operating income

   130,249    25,457    178    155,885    (1,157 )   154,728
                              

II      Assets

   1,452,287    132,455    59,040    1,643,783    (47,656 )   1,596,126
                              

(Notes)

 

  1. Method of classifying geographic segments

 

     Geographic segments are classified on the basis of geographic proximity.

 

  2. Countries and regions included in each segment other than Japan

 

     North America: the United States

 

     Other: Germany, the United Kingdom, France, Spain, Italy, Taiwan and others


c. Overseas Sales

(Millions of yen)

 

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

   Americas    Europe    Other Areas    Total

I        Overseas net sales

   182,614    98,440    26,210    307,265

II      Consolidated net sales

            925,918

III     Percentage of overseas net sales to consolidated net sales (%)

   19.7    10.6    2.9    33.2

(Notes)

 

  1. Method of classifying countries and regions

Countries and regions are classified on the basis of geographic proximity.

 

  2. Countries and regions included in each area

North America: the United States and Canada

Europe: Germany, the United Kingdom, Spain, Italy, Ireland, France, Switzerland and others

Other areas: Asia, the Middle East, Latin America and others

 

  3. Overseas net sales are sales of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries which were transacted in countries or regions outside of Japan.

(7) Transactions with Related Parties

There were no transactions during the fiscal year.


Per Share Information

 

     

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

Net assets per share

   ¥1,696.97

Net income per share (basic)

   ¥119.49

Net income per share (diluted)

   ¥119.47

(Note) Calculations of basic and diluted net income per share were based on the following numerators and denominators:

 

   

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)

Net income per share (basic):

 

Net income (millions of yen)

  87,692

Amount not available for common shareholders (millions of yen)

  350

(Including directors’ bonuses paid from net income of) (millions of yen)

  [350]

Net income available for dividends on common shares (millions of yen)

  87,342

Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the year (1,000 shares)

  730,938

Net income per share (diluted):

 

Adjustments to net income (millions of yen)

  —  

Additional dilutive common shares (1,000 shares)

  136

Including dilutive effect of stock options of (1,000 shares)

  [136]
Descriptions of potentially dilutive common shares that were not included in the computation of diluted net income per share because of their anti-dilutive effect  

Two share subscription right plans (related to 1,001 thousand shares) issued by Daiichi and one share purchase option plan (related to 3,760 units of options) issued by Sankyo.

All outstanding stock options have been cancelled prior to the fiscal year-end.


Subsequent Events

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


(Acquisition of a subsidiary through purchase of shares)

The Company and Astellas Pharma Inc. agreed that the Company would acquire all of the outstanding shares of Zepharma Inc., a subsidiary of Astellas Pharma Inc. A written agreement was entered into on March 31, 2006, and the transaction was closed on April 13, 2006.

 

(1) Purpose of acquisition

To strengthen the healthcare business in the area of non-prescription drugs

 

(2) Name of company selling the shares

Astellas Pharma Inc.

 

(3) Name of the company acquired; nature of business; and its size

 

Name:    Zepharma Inc.
Nature of business:    Development and sale of drugs, non-prescription drugs, cosmetics, foods, etc.
Capital:    ¥300 million
Sales:    ¥22.4 billion (pro-forma amount for the year ended March 31, 2005)

 

(4) Date of acquisition

April 13, 2006

 

(5) Number of shares purchased; cost of acquisition; and percentage of ownership held upon acquisition

 

Number of shares purchased:    6,000 shares
Cost of acquisition:    ¥35.5 billion
Percentage of ownership held upon acquisition:    100%

 

(6) Source of financing

The full amount was paid out of on-hand cash


Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


(Sale of a subsidiary)

At its Board of Directors’ Meeting held on April 24, 2006, Sankyo Co., Ltd., a wholly owned subsidiary of the Company, approved to apply for a sale of the shares of its subsidiary, Wakodo Co., Ltd., in response to a tender offer to be made by Asahi Breweries, Ltd. for Wakodo shares.

 

(1) Reasons for sale

To concentrate management resources on the pharmaceutical business, the Company has been reassessing its involvement in non-pharmaceutical businesses. In the course of this reassessment, a tender offer to purchase Wakodo Co. Ltd.’s shares was proposed by Asahi Breweries, Ltd., who has valued highly of both the nature of Wakodo’s business and the growth prospects of that business. The Company has concluded to accept the tender offer taking into consideration Asahi Breweries’ management’s pursuit of customer satisfaction and quality, its technologies and know-how, and its variety of sales channels that would contribute to the future development of Wakodo’s business, as well as the price and other terms of the tender offer.

 

(2) Name of buyer

Asahi Breweries, Ltd.

 

(3) Date of sale

April 25, 2006 Date of public notice of the tender offer

May 15, 2006 Last day of the tender offer period

May 19, 2006 Commencement date of settlement

 

(4) Name of subsidiary; nature of business; and nature of transactions with the Company

Name: Wakodo Co., Ltd.

Nature of business: Manufacture and sale of powdered baby milk; baby foods; vending machine foods; household food items; commercial-use milk powder; pharmaceuticals; non-prescription drugs; cosmetics; sanitary goods; and general merchandise

Transactions with the Company: None

 

(5) Number of shares to be sold; sale price; gain or loss on sale and ownership percentage upon disposition

Number of shares to be sold: 3,533,000

Sale price: ¥27.9 billion

Ownership percentage upon disposition: 0%


5. Production, Orders and Sales

 

(1) Production

Production by operating segment for the fiscal year is summarized as follows:

 

Operating segment

   Amount (Millions of yen)    Changes (%)

Pharmaceuticals

   633,177    —  

Other

   102,782    —  
   735,960    —  

(Notes)

 

1. Production amounts are based on net selling prices and are after elimination of inter-segment sales.

 

2. The above amounts are stated exclusive of consumption tax.

(2) Orders

The Daiichi Sankyo Group performs production according to its own production plans, which are primarily based on its sales forecast. Order-based production is carried out at certain subsidiaries; however, the amount of order back-log is not presented herein as such amounts were insignificant.

(3) Net Sales

Net sales by operating segment for the fiscal year were as follows:

 

Operating segment

   Amount (Millions of yen)    Changes (%)

Pharmaceuticals

   784,666    —  

Other

   141,251    —  
   925,918    —  

(Notes)

 

1. Net sales amounts are after elimination of inter-segment sales.

 

2. Net sales to major customers and their percentage of total net sales were as follows:

 

Customers

   Fiscal 2005
     (Millions of yen)    %

Alfresa Corporation

   105,010    11.3

 

3. The above amounts are stated exclusive of consumption tax.


FASF                      

May 12, 2006

Non-consolidated Financial Results

for the Fiscal Year 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

Listed company name: DAIICHI SANKYO COMPANY, LIMITED

Stock code number: 4568

Listed exchanges: Tokyo, Osaka, and Nagoya

Head office: Tokyo, Japan

Homepage: http://www.daiichisankyo.co.jp

Representative: Mr. Takashi Syoda, President and CEO

Contact: Mr. Toshio Takahashi, Corporate Officer, General Manager of Corporate Communication Department

TEL: +81-3-6225-1126

Meeting of the Board of Directors: May 12, 2006

Interim dividends: Yes

Scheduled date of dividend payments: From June 30, 2006

Annual meeting of the shareholders: June 29, 2006

Adoption of the unit share system: Yes (One unit equals 100 shares)

1. Financial Results for the Interim Period of Fiscal 2005

(1) Non-Consolidated Financial Results

(Figures less than ¥1 million, except per share amounts, have been omitted)

 

      Operating revenue    Operating income    Ordinary income
     Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Millions of
yen
   Percent
change

Fiscal 2005

   76,656    —      73,948    —      73,591    —  

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —      —      —  

 

      Net income   

Basic net

income per

share

  

Diluted net

income per

share

  

Return on

equity

  

Ordinary

income as a

percentage of
total assets

   Ordinary
income as a
percentage of
net sales
     Millions of
yen
   Percent
change
   Yen    Yen    %    %    %

Fiscal 2005

   73,545    —      100.06    —      6.3    6.2    96.0

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —      —      —      —  

Notes:

 

  1. Weighted-average number of common shares issued and outstanding during the fiscal year:

 

Fiscal 2005:

  734,991,327 shares

Fiscal 2004:

                —   shares

 

  2. Changes in accounting policies:                                                                    No

 

  3. Percentages for operating revenue, operating income, ordinary income and net income represent a change from the corresponding results in the previous fiscal year.


(2) Dividends

 

     (yen)
     Dividends per share for the year    Total
dividend
payments
(millions of
yen)
   Dividend
payout
ratio (%)
   Dividends as
a percentage of
Shareholders’
equity (%)
          Interim    Year-end         

Fiscal 2005

   25.00    —      25.00    18,374    25.0    1.5

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —      —      —  

Note: In lieu of an interim dividend, the Company made a share transfer payment of ¥25 per common share to the shareholders of record in the final shareholders registries, as of September 27, 2005, of Sankyo Company, Limited and Daiichi Pharmaceutical Co., Ltd.

(3) Non-Consolidated Financial Position

(Figures less than ¥1 million, except per share amounts, have been omitted)

 

     Total assets    Shareholders’
equity
   Shareholders’
equity ratio
   Shareholders’
equity per
share
     Millions of
yen
   Millions of
yen
   %    Yen

Fiscal 2005

   1,209,278    1,206,810    99.8    1,641.98

Fiscal 2004

   —      —      —      —  

Notes     1.     Total number of common shares issued at the end of the fiscal year

 

Fiscal 2005:

   735,011,343 shares   

Fiscal 2004:

                 —   shares   

              2.     Number of common shares in treasury stock at the end of the fiscal year

 

Fiscal 2005:

   37,608 shares   

Fiscal 2004:

        —   shares   

2. Forecasts of Non-Consolidated Results Fiscal Year 2006 (April 1, 2006—March 31, 2007)

 

     Operating
revenue
   Ordinary
income
   Net income    Cash dividends per share
              Interim    Year-end     
     Millions of yen    Millions of yen    Millions of yen    Yen    Yen    Yen

Interim 6-month period

   3,000    100    100    30.00    —      —  

Full-fiscal year

   6,300    300    200    —      30.00    60.00

Reference: Forecasted annual net income per share (basic) : ¥0.27

* Note: The forecast figures shown above are based on information that was available at the time of preparation and may contain some uncertainties. Actual performance and other factors may differ from these forecasts due to changes in circumstances and other developments. For more information concerning these forecasts can be found in the attached Supplementary Information on page 15 and 16.


6. Non-Consolidated Financial Statements

(1) Non-Consolidated Balance Sheets

(Millions of yen)

 

          As of March 31, 2006
     See
Note
   Amount    %

ASSETS

           

I        Current assets:

           

1. Cash and time deposits

         41,900   

2. Deferred tax assets

         172   

3. Other receivables

         1,380   

4. Income tax refunds receivable

         14,541   

5. Other current assets

         193   
             

Total current assets

         58,187    4.8

II      Non-current assets

           

1. Property and equipment

           

(1) Buildings

      32      

Less accumulated depreciation

      4    27   
             

(2) Furniture, tools and fixtures

      12      

Less accumulated depreciation

      1    11   
               

Total property and equipment, net

         39    0.0

2. Intangible assets, net:

           

(1) Trade marks

         296   

(2) Other

         0   
             

Total intangible assets, net

         296    0.0

3. Investments and other assets:

           

(1) Investments in affiliated companies

         1,150,654   

(2) Deferred tax assets

         16   

(3) Other assets

         83   
             

Total investments and other assets

         1,150,755    95.2
             

Total non-current assets

         1,151,090    95.2
             

Total assets

         1,209,278    100.0
             


(Millions of yen)

 

          As of March 31, 2006  
     See
Note
   Amount     %  

LIABILITIES

          

I        Current liabilities:

          

1. Accounts payable

         2,110    

2. Accrued expenses

         165    

3. Income tax payable

         138    

4. Consumption taxes payable

         45    

5. Advance receipts

         8    
              

Total current liabilities

         2,467     0.2  
              

Total liabilities

         2,467     0.2  

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

          

I        Common stock

   *1       50,000     4.1  

II      Additional paid-in-capital:

          

1. Capital surplus

      1,083,349     

2. Other capital surplus

          

(1) Gain on reissuance of treasury stock

      0     
            

Total additional paid-in-capital

         1,083,350     89.6  

III     Retained earnings:

          

1. Unappropriated retained earnings

      73,545     
            

Total retained earnings

         73,545     6.1  

IV    Treasury stock at cost

   *2       (84 )   (0.0 )
              

Total shareholders’ equity

         1,206,810     99.8  
              

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

         1,209,278     100.0  
              


(2) Non-Consolidated Statement of Income

(Millions of yen)

 

     See
Note
  

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

      Amount    %

I        Operating revenue

          

1. Dividend income

   *1    73,501       

2. Management fee income

      3,155     76,656    100.0
              

II      Operating expenses:

          

1. Directors’ compensation, salaries and bonuses:

      528       

2. Retirement and severance costs

      30       

3. Welfare benefit expenses

      57       

4. Depreciation expense

      22       

5. Outsourcing service fees

      440       

6. Corporate advertising expenses

      869       

7. Other

      758     2,707    3.5
                

Operating income

        73,948    96.5

III     Non-operating income

          

1. Interest income

      2       

2. Other income

      2     4    0.0
              

IV    Non-operating expenses

          

1. Start-up costs

      361       

2. Other expenses

      0     361    0.5
                

Ordinary income

        73,591    96.0

V      Extraordinary gains

        —     

VI    Extraordinary losses

        —     
            

Net income before income taxes

        73,591    96.0

Income tax expense — current

      235       

Income tax expense — deferred

      (189 )   45    0.1
                

Net income

        73,545    95.9
            

Unappropriated retained earnings, end of year

        73,545   
            


(3) Proposal for Appropriations of Retained Earnings

 

     See
Note
  

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

      Approval date at the general
meeting of shareholders:
June 29, 2006
      Amount

I        Unappropriated retained earnings

         73,545

II      Appropriations:

        

Dividends

      18,374    18,374
            

III     Unappropriated retained earnings carried forward to the next fiscal year

         55,170
          


Significant Accounting Principles and Policies for the Preparation of the Non-Consolidated Financial Statements

 

Item

  

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

1.      Methods of Valuation of Investment Securities

   Investments in subsidiaries: Accounted for by the moving-average cost method

2.      Depreciation and Amortization of Significant Depreciable Assets

  

(1) Property and Equipment

 

Depreciation is calculated based on the declining-balance method.

 

(2) Intangible Assets

 

Amortization is calculated based on the straight-line method.

3.      Method for Amortization of Deferred Charges

  

Start-up Costs

 

Start-up costs are expensed as incurred.

4.      Accounting for Significant Lease Transactions

   Finance lease transactions are accounted for using the same method applied to operating lease transactions, with the exception for those finance leases in which the legal title of the underlying property is transferred from the lessor to the lessee.

5.      Accounting for Consumption Tax

   The tax-exclusion (net of tax) method is used to account for the national and local consumption taxes.

Notes to Non-Consolidated Financial Statements

(Notes to Non-Consolidated Balance Sheet)

As of March 31, 2006


 

 

*1. Authorized number of common shares

   2,800,000,000 shares
 

      Number of common shares issued

   735,011,343 shares
    
  The Articles of Incorporation provides that in the event of the retirement of shares, the number of shares the Company is authorized to issue shall be reduced by the number of shares retired.
    
 

*2. Treasury stock

  
    
  Treasury stock owned by the Company at the end of the fiscal year was 37,608 shares of common stock.   

(Notes to Non-Consolidated Statement of Income)

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)


 

  *1. Transactions with affiliated companies
 
  The Company’s principal transactions with its affiliates were as follows.
      
    Dividend income    ¥ 73,501 million

 

(1) Lease Transactions

Pro-forma information on financing leases has not been presented herein because the Company discloses such information through EDINET.

 

(2) Marketable and Investment Securities

None of the stock of subsidiaries and affiliates has a quoted market price.


(3) Deferred Income Taxes

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


 

1. Breakdown of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities

(Millions of yen)

 

Deferred tax assets:

  

Accrued expenses

   61

Accrued bonuses

   56

Accrued enterprise tax

   42

Depreciation

   16

Other

   11
    

Total deferred tax assets

   189
    

Net deferred tax assets

   189
    

 

2. Reconciliation of the difference between the statutory tax rate and the effective tax rate (percent)

 

Statutory tax rate

   40.7  

(Adjustments)

  

Deductible permanent differences including dividend received deductions and other items

   (40.6 )

Other

   0.0  
      

Effective tax rate

   0.1  
      

(Per Share Information)

 

    

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

Net assets per share

   ¥1,641.98

Net income per share

   ¥100.06

(Notes)

 

1. No information on diluted net income per share is presented because the Company has no potentially dilutive shares.

 

2. Calculation of net income per share was based on the following numerators and denominators.

 

    

Fiscal 2005

(Year Ended March 31, 2006)

Net income per share (basic)

  

Net income (millions of yen)

   73,545

Net income not available for dividends on common shares (millions of yen)

   —  

Net income available for payment of dividends on common shares (millions of yen)

   73,545

Weighted - average number of common shares outstanding during the year (1,000 shares)

   734,991


Subsequent Events

Fiscal 2005

(Year ended March 31, 2006)


(Acquisition of a subsidiary through purchase of shares)

The Company and Astellas Pharma Inc. agreed that the Company would acquire all of the outstanding shares of Zepharma Inc., a subsidiary of Astellas Pharma Inc. A written agreement was entered into on March 31, 2006, and the transaction was closed on April 13, 2006.

 

(1) Purpose of acquisition

To strengthen the healthcare business in the area of non – prescription drugs

 

(2) Name of company selling the shares

Astellas Pharma Inc.

 

(3) Name of the company acquired; nature of business; and its size

Name: Zepharma Inc.

Nature of business: Development and sale of drugs, non-prescription drugs, cosmetics and foods, etc.

Capital: ¥300 million

Sales: ¥22.4 billion (pro-forma amount for the year ended March 31, 2005)

 

(4) Date of acquisition

April 13, 2006

 

(5) Number of shares purchased; cost of acquisition; and percentage of ownership held upon acquisition purchase

Number of shares purchased: 6,000

Cost of acquisition: ¥35.5 billion

Percentage of ownership held upon acquisition: 100%

 

(6) Source of financing

The full amount was paid out of on-hand cash


7. Proposed Changes in the Membership of the Board of Directors

(as of June 29, 2006)

1. Changes in Representative Directors

(Representative Director Scheduled to Retire)

None

2. Changes in Directors

(Candidates for Election to the Board of Directors)

Executive Director      Yukio Sugimura (currently Executive Vice-President and Representative Director of Sankyo Co., Ltd.)

(Directors Scheduled to Retire)

Executive Director      Hideho Kawamura (scheduled to be elected Advisor of Sankyo Co., Ltd.)

3. Changes in Corporate Auditors

None

4. Candidates for Election to Substitute Corporate Auditors

Substitute auditor      Sumio Moriwaki (attorney)

5. Changes in Executive Officers

None