EX-99.2 3 eqh1q2024qfsdocument.htm EX-99.2 Document

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Table of Contents
Consolidated Financials and Key MetricsPage
Key Metrics Summary
Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
Consolidated Balance Sheets
Consolidated Capital Structure
Operating Earnings (Loss) by Segment and Corporate and Other
Assets Under Management and Administration
Sales Metrics by Segment
Select Metrics from Business Segments
Individual Retirement
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Group Retirement
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Investment Management and Research (1)
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Net Flows
Protection Solutions
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Wealth Management
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Legacy
Statements of Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
Select Operating Metrics
Investments
Consolidated Investment Portfolio Composition
Consolidated Results of General Account Investment Portfolio
Additional Information
Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs Rollforward
Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures
Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms
Analyst Coverage, Ratings & Contact Information
Notes:
(1) Refers to AllianceBernsten L.P. and AllianceBernstien Holding L.P., collectively
All information included in this financial supplement is unaudited.

This financial supplement should be read in conjunction with Equitable Holdings' filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) can be accessed upon filing at the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov, and at our website at ir.equitableholdings.com.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Financials
and Key Metrics

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Key Metrics Summary
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Net income (loss)$266 $831 $1,135 $(589)$217 (18.4)%$266 $217 (18.4)%
Net income (loss) attributable to the noncontrolling interest(89)(72)(71)(109)(103)(15.7)%(89)(103)(15.7)%
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$177 $759 $1,064 $(698)$114 (35.6)%$177 $114 (35.6)%
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (1)$364 $441 $413 $476 $490 34.6 %$364 $490 34.6 %
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$3,754 $3,553 $1,642 $2,649 $2,032 (45.9)%$3,754 $2,032 (45.9)%
Less: Preferred Stock1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 — %1,562 1,562 — %
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders2,192 1,991 80 1,087 470 (78.6)%2,192 470 (78.6)%
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(6,516)(7,142)(9,802)(7,777)(8,166)(25.3)%(6,516)(8,166)(25.3)%
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$8,708 $9,133 $9,882 $8,864 $8,636 (0.8)%$8,708 $8,636 (0.8)%
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI) - TTM19.9 %17.1 %21.7 %13.4 %12.8 %19.9 %12.8 %
Non-GAAP Operating ROE (1)17.5 %16.5 %16.3 %17.6 %19.2 %17.5 %19.2 %
Debt to capital:
Debt to Capital (ex. AOCI)29.7 %26.3 %25.0 %28.1 %27.3 %29.7 %27.3 %
Per common share:
Diluted earnings per common share: (2)
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$0.45 $2.06 $3.02 $(2.15)$0.30 (32.9)%$0.45 $0.30 (32.9)%
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (1)$0.96 $1.17 $1.15 $1.33 $1.43 48.8 %$0.96 $1.43 48.8 %
Book value per common share$6.10 $5.69 $0.23 $3.26 $1.43 (76.5)%$6.10 $1.43 (76.5)%
Book value per common share (ex. AOCI)$24.25 $26.08 $28.90 $26.56 $26.36 8.7 %$24.25 $26.36 8.7 %
Weighted-average common shares outstanding:
Basic361.9 355.2 346.4 337.2 330.2 (8.7)%361.9 330.2 (8.7)%
Diluted364.1 356.1 348.0 337.2 332.7 (8.6)%364.1 332.7 (8.6)%
Ending common shares outstanding359.1 350.2 342.0 333.8 327.6 (8.8)%359.1 327.6 (8.8)%
Return to common shareholders:
Common stock dividend$72 $78 $77 $74 $73 $72 $73 
Repurchase of common shares 214 226 238 241 253 214 253 
Total capital returned to common shareholders$286 $304 $315 $315 $326 $286 $326 
Market Values:
S&P 5004,109 4,450 4,288 4,770 5,254 27.9 %4,109 5,254 27.9 %
US 10-Year Treasury3.5 %3.8 %4.6 %3.9 %4.2 %3.5 %4.2 %
Notes:
(1) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section in this document.
(2) For loss periods, dilutive shares were not included in the calculation of net income (loss) available to shareholders per common share or Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share as inclusion of such shares would have an anti-dilutive effect.
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Consolidated Statements of Income (Loss)
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Policy charges and fee income$588 $594 $599 $599 $614 4.4 %$588 $614 4.4 %
Premiums276 280 267 281 275 (0.4)%276 275 (0.4)%
Net derivative gains (losses)(841)(917)615 (1,254)(1,376)(63.6)%(841)(1,376)(63.6)%
Net investment income (loss)990 1,036 1,071 1,223 1,219 23.1 %990 1,219 23.1 %
Investment gains (losses), net (87)(56)(411)(159)(39)55.2 %(87)(39)55.2 %
Investment management and service fees1,180 1,182 1,217 1,241 1,278 8.3 %1,180 1,278 8.3 %
Other income251 258 266 239 259 3.2 %251 259 3.2 %
Total revenues2,357 2,377 3,624 2,170 2,230 (5.4)%2,357 2,230 (5.4)%
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits730 684 693 647 677 (7.3)%730 677 (7.3)%
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits(7)49 29 (75.0)%— %
Change in market risk benefits and purchased market risk benefits20 (975)(817)(35)(1,100)N/M20 (1,100)— %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances463 501 556 563 566 22.2 %463 566 22.2 %
Compensation and benefits583 566 593 586 620 6.3 %583 620 6.3 %
Commissions and distribution related payments380 393 405 412 437 15.0 %380 437 15.0 %
Interest expense61 55 55 57 57 (6.6)%61 57 (6.6)%
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 152 155 165 169 172 13.2 %152 172 13.2 %
Other operating costs and expenses423 466 450 559 553 30.7 %423 553 30.7 %
Total benefits and other deductions2,816 1,838 2,149 2,987 1,983 (29.6)%2,816 1,983 (29.6)%
Income (loss) from operations, before income taxes(459)539 1,475 (817)247 153.8 %(459)247 153.8 %
Income tax (expense) benefit725 292 (340)228 (30)(104.1)%725 (30)(104.1)%
Net income (loss)266 831 1,135 (589)217 (18.4)%266 217 (18.4)%
Less: net (income) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest(89)(72)(71)(109)(103)(15.7)%(89)(103)(15.7)%
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$177 $759 $1,064 $(698)$114 (35.6)%$177 $114 (35.6)%
Less: Preferred stock dividends(14)(26)(14)(26)(14)— %(14)(14)— %
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders$163 $733 $1,050 $(724)$100 (38.7)%$163 $100 (38.7)%
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features $861 $(65)$(1,380)$1,191 $319 $861 $319 
Investment gains (losses), net87 56 411 159 39 87 39 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations13 17 17 
Other adjustments (1)45 62 91 153 91 45 91 
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (210)(13)183 (319)(98)(210)(98)
Non-recurring tax items (2)(605)(367)36 (23)(605)
Non-GAAP Operating earnings (3)$364 $441 $413 $476 $490 $364 $490 
Notes:
(1) Includes certain gross legal expenses related to the cost of insurance litigation of $106 million for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(2) For the three months ended March, 31 2024, non-recurring tax items reflects the effect of uncertain tax positions for a given audit period and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily includes tax valuation allowance decease.
(3) This measure is a Non-GAAP financial measure. For an explanation of our use of Non-GAAP financial measures, refer to the “Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures” and "Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms" sections of this document. For a reconciliation of this item to the most directly comparable GAAP measure, refer to the “Non-GAAP Reconciliation” section in this document.
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Consolidated Balance Sheets
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Assets
Total investments $96,223 $97,722 $97,209 $102,173 $102,620 
Cash and cash equivalents5,018 7,693 6,096 8,239 10,357 
Cash and securities segregated, at fair value1,055 879 928 868 866 
Broker-dealer related receivables2,203 2,053 2,017 1,837 1,808 
Deferred policy acquisition costs6,419 6,512 6,599 6,705 6,804 
Goodwill and other intangible assets, net5,478 5,463 5,448 5,433 5,419 
Amounts due from reinsurers8,453 8,395 8,271 8,352 8,387 
Current and deferred income taxes1,294 1,726 2,035 2,050 2,063 
Purchased market risk benefits10,676 9,931 8,745 9,427 8,337 
Other assets3,629 3,391 3,945 3,323 3,618 
Assets held-for-sale671 566 681 565 745 
Assets for market risk benefits629 777 701 591 818 
Separate Accounts assets119,752 123,898 117,577 127,251 133,735 
Total assets$261,500 $269,006 $260,252 $276,814 $285,577 
Liabilities
Policyholders’ account balances $86,761 $91,595 $91,912 $95,673 $100,246 
Liability for market risk benefits15,061 13,642 13,011 14,612 12,814 
Future policy benefits and other policyholders’ liabilities16,738 16,786 16,647 17,363 17,324 
Broker-dealer related payables888 1,522 454 1,232 1,022 
Customers related payables2,595 2,526 2,321 2,201 2,162 
Amounts due to reinsurers1,428 1,404 1,424 1,450 1,377 
Short-term debt751 — — 254 — 
Long-term debt3,819 3,819 3,820 3,820 3,821 
Notes issued by consolidated variable interest entities, at fair value using the fair value option1,169 1,484 1,541 1,559 1,580 
Other liabilities6,296 6,410 7,412 6,088 6,511 
Liabilities held-for-sale158 129 216 153 239 
Separate Accounts liabilities119,752 123,898 117,577 127,251 133,735 
Total liabilities255,416 263,215 256,335 271,656 280,831 
Redeemable noncontrolling interest613 531 636 770 991 
Equity
Preferred stock1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital2,298 2,297 2,308 2,328 2,322 
Treasury shares(3,400)(3,493)(3,592)(3,712)(3,801)
Retained earnings9,806 10,325 11,163 10,243 10,110 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(6,516)(7,142)(9,802)(7,777)(8,166)
Total equity attributable to Holdings3,754 3,553 1,642 2,649 2,032 
Noncontrolling interest1,717 1,707 1,639 1,739 1,723 
Total equity5,471 5,260 3,281 4,388 3,755 
Total liabilities, redeemable noncontrolling interest and equity$261,500 $269,006 $260,252 $276,814 $285,577 



1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Consolidated Capital Structure
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Short-term and long-term debt:
Short-term debt
AB commercial paper$— $— $— $254 $— 
AB revolving credit facility— — — — — 
CLO Warehousing Debt (1)231 — — — — 
Current portion of long-term debt520 — — — — 
Total short-term debt751 — — 254 — 
Total long-term debt3,819 3,819 3,820 3,820 3,821 
Total short-term and long-term debt: [A]
$4,570 $3,819 $3,820 $4,074 $3,821 
Equity:
Preferred stock$1,562 $1,562 $1,562 $1,562 $1,562 
Common stock
Additional paid-in capital2,298 2,297 2,308 2,328 2,322 
Treasury stock, at cost(3,400)(3,493)(3,592)(3,712)(3,801)
Retained earnings9,806 10,325 11,163 10,243 10,110 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(6,516)(7,142)(9,802)(7,777)(8,166)
Total equity attributable to Holdings3,754 3,553 1,642 2,649 2,032 
Noncontrolling interest1,717 1,707 1,639 1,739 1,723 
Total equity$5,471 $5,260 $3,281 $4,388 $3,755 
Total equity attributable to Holdings, (ex. AOCI): [B]
$10,270 $10,695 $11,444 $10,426 $10,198 
Capital:
Total capitalization (2)$8,093 $7,372 $5,462 $6,723 $5,853 
Total capitalization (ex. AOCI): [A+B] (2)
$14,609 $14,514 $15,264 $14,500 $14,019 
Debt to capital:
Debt to capital (ex. AOCI) (3)29.7 %26.3 %25.0 %28.1 %27.3 %
For the Three Months Ended
Roll-forward of common shares outstanding (millions of shares):
Beginning balance365.0 359.1 350.2 342.0 333.8 
Repurchases(4.5)(3.6)(3.4)(3.9)(3.2)
Retirements(2.8)(5.3)(4.9)(4.4)(4.3)
Issuances1.3 0.1 0.1 0.1 1.3 
Ending basic common shares outstanding359.1 350.2 342.0 333.8 327.6 
Total potentially dilutive shares2.2 1.5 1.4 1.5 2.5 
Ending common shares outstanding - maximum potential dilution361.3 351.7 343.4 335.3 330.1 
Notes:
(1) CLO Warehousing Debt related to VIE consolidation of CLO investment.
(2) Total capitalization exclusive of CLO Warehousing Debt as the VIE debt is non-recourse.
(3) Debt to capital ratio exclusive of CLO Warehousing Debt as the VIE debt is non-recourse.

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Operating Earnings (Loss) by Segment and Corporate and Other
Three Months Ended March 31, 2024
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsWealth ManagementLegacyCorporate and OtherEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$174 $73 $— $528 $— $47 $67 $— $889 
Net investment income (loss)510 142 257 62 179 21 1,183 
Net derivative gains (losses)(5)— (5)— — — (8)(13)
Investment management, service fees and other income87 77 1,090 40 419 101 (242)1,580 
Segment revenues766 292 1,093 825 423 210 246 (216)3,639 
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits17 — — 487 — 59 114 — 677 
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits(2)— — (4)— (2)— 
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances246 52 — 133 — 11 124 — 566 
Commissions and distribution related payments77 44 173 40 260 40 (200)437 
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 109 15 — 30 — 16 — 172 
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense54 35 672 91 105 27 106 (16)1,074 
Segment benefits and other deductions501 146 845 777 365 151 358 (216)2,927 
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes265 146 248 48 58 59 (112)— 712 
Income Taxes(37)(20)(44)(7)(15)(8)17 — (114)
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest228 126 204 41 43 51 (95)— 598 
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — (98)— — — (10)— (108)
Operating earnings (loss)$228 $126 $106 $41 $43 $51 $(105)$— $490 
Three Months Ended March 31, 2023
Individual RetirementGroup RetirementInv Mgmt and ResearchProtection SolutionsWealth ManagementLegacyCorporate and OtherEliminationsConsolidated
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$163 $64 $— $520 $— $34 $83 $— $864 
Net investment income (loss)340 112 217 66 197 34 977 
Net derivative gains (losses)(5)(1)(10)(2)— — (6)(20)
Investment Management, service fees and other income90 62 1,010 32 360 106 (218)1,449 
Segment revenues588 237 1,009 767 362 206 281 (180)3,270 
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits24 — — 535 — 46 125 — 730 
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits— — — — (3)— 
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances129 50 — 125 — 12 147 — 463 
Commissions and distribution related payments60 37 148 34 228 43 (175)380 
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs 89 15 — 29 — 16 — 152 
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense47 29 637 80 91 18 103 (5)1,000 
Segment benefits and other deductions350 131 785 809 319 135 380 (180)2,729 
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes238 106 224 (42)43 71 (99)— 541 
Income Taxes(38)(17)(36)(11)(11)20 — (86)
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest200 89 188 (35)32 60 (79)— 455 
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — (89)— — — (2)— (91)
Operating earnings (loss)$200 $89 $99 $(35)$32 $60 $(81)$— $364 
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Assets Under Management and Administration
Balances as of
(in billions USD, except for Equitable Headcount)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Assets Under Management
AB AUM
Total AB$675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 $758.7 
Exclusion for General Account and other Affiliated Accounts(69.3)(73.7)(69.8)(75.0)(75.9)
Exclusion for Separate Accounts(39.5)(41.0)(39.3)(44.5)(47.3)
AB third party$567.2 $576.8 $559.9 $605.7 $635.4 
Total company AUM
AB third party$567.2 $576.8 $559.9 $605.7 $635.4 
General Account and other Affiliated Accounts (1) (3) (4)101.2 105.4 103.3 110.4 113.0 
Separate Accounts (2) (3) (4)119.8 123.9 117.6 127.3 133.7 
Total AUM$788.1 $806.1 $780.8 $843.4 $882.1 
Total Assets Under Administration (AUA) (5)$75.6 $80.4 $79.4 $87.0 $91.9 
Equitable Advisor Headcount
Total Number of Equitable Advisors4,124 4,101 4,141 4,406 4,320 
Notes:
(1) “General Account and Other Affiliated Accounts” refers to assets held in the general accounts of our insurance companies and other assets on which we bear the investment risk.
(2) “Separate Accounts” refers to the separate account investment assets of our insurance subsidiaries excluding any assets on which we bear the investment risk.
(3) As of March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023, September 30, 2023, December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024, Separate Account is inclusive of $12.3 billion, $12.6 billion, $11.7 billion, $12.5 billion and $12.9 billion & General Account AUM is inclusive of $54 million, $52 million, $51 million, $49 million and $47 million, respectively, Account Value ceded to Venerable.
(4) As of March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023, September 30, 2023, December 31, 2023 and March 31, 2024, Separate Account is inclusive of $5.9 billion, $6.3 billion, $5.9 billion, $6.4 billion and $6.9 million & General Account AUM is inclusive of $3.9 billion, $3.8 billion, $3.7 billion, $3.6 billion and $3.5 billion, respectively, Account Value ceded to Global Atlantic.
(5) Includes Advisory and Brokerage AUA included in our Wealth Management segment. 

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
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Sales Metrics by Segment
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Insurance Operations
Individual Retirement
First year premiums and deposits$2,843 $3,650 $3,804 $3,848 $4,314 51.8 %$2,843 $4,314 51.8 %
Renewal premium and deposits10 13 62.5 %13 61.5 %
Total Gross Premiums$2,851 $3,660 $3,812 $3,855 $4,327 51.8 %$2,851 $4,327 51.8 %
Group Retirement
First year premiums and deposits$323 $370 $343 $545 $428 32.5 %$323 $428 32.5 %
Renewal premium and deposits574 595 464 592 590 2.9 %574 590 2.9 %
Total Gross Premiums$897 $965 $807 $1,137 $1,018 13.6 %$897 $1,018 13.6 %
Protection Solutions
First year premiums and deposits$103 $107 $103 $154 $113 9.6 %$103 $113 9.4 %
Renewal premium and deposits683 662 653 667 665 (2.6)%683 665 (2.6)%
Total Gross Premiums$786 $769 $756 $821 $778 (1.0)%$786 $778 (1.0)%
Investment Management and Research (in billions USD)
Gross Sales by distribution channel
Institutional$3.0 $1.5 $4.3 $3.0 $3.3 10.0 %$3.0 $3.3 10.0 %
Retail (3)16.8 16.5 16.9 21.0 23.8 41.7 %16.8 23.8 41.7 %
Private Wealth (3)5.8 4.4 4.0 4.3 5.5 (5.2)%5.8 5.5 (5.2)%
Firmwide Gross Sales$25.6 $22.4 $25.2 $28.3 $32.6 27.3 %$25.6 $32.6 27.3 %
Gross sales by investment service
Equity Active$8.5 $9.3 $10.3 $9.2 $11.7 37.6 %$8.5 $11.7 37.6 %
Equity Passive (1) (3)0.2 0.4 0.4 0.2 0.7 250.0 %0.2 0.7 250.0 %
Fixed Income - Taxable (3)11.1 7.6 7.6 10.2 12.1 9.0 %11.1 12.1 9.0 %
Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt (3)3.9 3.4 3.8 5.5 5.3 35.9 %3.9 5.3 35.9 %
Fixed Income Passive (1)— — 0.4 1.3 — — %— — — %
Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2) (3)1.9 1.7 2.7 1.9 2.8 47.4 %1.9 2.8 47.4 %
Firmwide Gross Sales$25.6 $22.4 $25.2 $28.3 $32.6 27.3 %$25.6 $32.6 27.3 %
Wealth Management
Sales by Product Type
Advisory$2,316 $2,315 $2,369 $2,518 $2,866 23.8 %$2,316 $2,866 23.8 %
Brokerage and Direct1,099 1,172 1,272 1,308 1,357 23.6 %1,099 1,357 23.6 %
Retirement, Premiums and Deposits3,024 3,231 2,965 3,324 3,570 18.1 %3,024 3,570 18.1 %
Total Sales$6,439 $6,718 $6,606 $7,150 $7,794 21.0 %$6,439 $7,794 21.0 %
Notes:
(1) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(2) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services not included in equity or fixed income services.
(3) Line item does not cross foot for the year ended 2023 due to rounding.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
10






Business Segments:
Operating Earnings Results and Metrics

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
11


Individual Retirement - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$163 $165 $169 $163 $174 6.7 %$163 $174 6.7 %
Net investment income (loss)340 391 438 474 510 50.0 %340 510 50.0 %
Net derivative gains (losses)(5)(5)(5)(5)(5)— %(5)(5)— %
Investment management, service fees and other income90 96 91 83 87 (3.3)%90 87 (3.3)%
Segment revenues588 647 693 715 766 30.3 %588 766 30.3 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits24 19 20 19 17 (29.2)%24 17 (29.2)%
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits(1)— — (2)(300.0)%(2)(300.0)%
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances129 160 186 224 246 90.7 %129 246 90.7 %
Commissions and distribution-related payments60 63 69 69 77 28.3 %60 77 28.3 %
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs89 92 102 105 109 22.5 %89 109 22.5 %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense47 43 51 53 54 14.9 %47 54 14.9 %
Segment benefits and other deductions350 376 428 470 501 43.1 %350 501 43.1 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes238 271 265 245 265 11.3 %238 265 11.3 %
Income taxes(38)(37)(55)(39)(37)2.6 %(38)(37)2.6 %
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest200 234 210 206 228 14.0 %200 228 14.0 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — — — — — %— — — %
Operating earnings (loss)$200 $234 $210 $206 $228 14.0 %$200 $228 14.0 %
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM:
$759 $807 $834 $850 $878 15.7 %$759 $878 15.7 %
Average Account Value (TTM)$74,819 $75,675 $77,955 $82,361 $87,169 16.5 %$74,819 $87,169 16.5 %
Return on assets (TTM)1.23 %1.27 %1.28 %1.24 %1.20 %1.23 %1.20 %
Net flows$932 $1,501 $1,663 $1,460 $1,649 76.9 %$932 $1,649 76.9 %
First year premiums and deposits$2,843 $3,650 $3,804 $3,848 $4,314 51.8 %$2,843 $4,314 51.8 %
In-force Policy Count by Product (in thousands):590 596 604 610 616 590 616 
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
12


Individual Retirement - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Sales Metrics
First Year Premiums and Deposits by Product:
SCS$1,997 $2,626 $2,847 $2,931 $3,023 $1,997 $3,023 
SCS Income243 258 214 218 393 243 393 
Retirement Cornerstone300 511 518 477 561 300 561 
Investment Edge253 216 190 185 310 253 310 
Other50 39 35 37 27 50 27 
Total First Year Premiums and Deposits$2,843 $3,650 $3,804 $3,848 $4,314 $2,843 $4,314 
Account Values
General Account:
Balance as of beginning of period$37,822 $41,166 $45,304 $46,332 $52,062 $37,822 $52,062 
Gross premiums and deposits (1)2,172 2,752 2,951 2,918 3,392 2,172 3,392 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(870)(955)(972)(1,101)(1,205)(870)(1,205)
Net flows 1,302 1,797 1,979 1,817 2,187 1,302 2,187 
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges 2,039 2,341 (951)3,913 3,008 2,039 3,008 
Other — — — — — 
Balance as of end of period$41,166 $45,304 $46,332 $52,062 $57,257 $41,166 $57,257 
Separate Accounts:
Balance as of beginning of period$36,455 $37,634 $38,589 $36,820 $39,619 $36,455 $39,619 
Gross premiums and deposits (1)699 923 881 949 946 699 946 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(1,069)(1,219)(1,197)(1,306)(1,484)(1,069)(1,484)
Net flows (370)(296)(316)(357)(538)(370)(538)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges 1,545 1,251 (1,453)3,156 1,981 1,545 1,981 
Other — — — — — 
Balance as of end of period$37,634 $38,589 $36,820 $39,619 $41,062 $37,634 $41,062 
Total:
Balance as of beginning of period$74,277 $78,800 $83,893 $83,152 $91,681 $74,277 $91,681 
Gross premiums and deposits (1)2,871 3,675 3,832 3,867 4,338 2,871 4,338 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(1,939)(2,174)(2,169)(2,407)(2,689)(1,939)(2,689)
Net flows 932 1,501 1,663 1,460 1,649 932 1,649 
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges 3,584 3,592 (2,404)7,069 4,989 3,584 4,989 
Other — — — — — 
Balance as of end of period$78,800 $83,893 $83,152 $91,681 $98,319 $78,800 $98,319 
Net Amount at Risk (NAR)
Total GMIB NAR$$12 $10 $14 $17 $$17 
Total GMWB NAR$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Total GMDB NAR$3,458 $3,294 $3,755 $3,104 $2,868 $3,458 $2,868 
MRB Reserves (Net of Reinsurance)$367 $168 $354 $618 $320 $367 $320 
Notes:
(1) Includes deposits from certain other products not reported as first year premiums and deposits or renewal premiums and deposits elsewhere in this document.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
13


Group Retirement - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$64 $66 $71 $67 $73 14.1 %$64 $73 14.1 %
Net investment income (loss)112 132 128 125 142 26.8 %112 142 26.8 %
Net derivative gains (losses)(1)— — — — 100.0 %(1)— 100.0 %
Investment management, service fees and other income62 69 68 58 77 24.2 %62 77 24.2 %
Segment revenues237 267 267 250 292 23.2 %237 292 23.2 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholder benefits— — — — — — %— — — %
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits— — — — — — %— — — %
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances50 52 55 58 52 4.0 %50 52 4.0 %
Commissions and distribution-related payments37 47 35 36 44 18.9 %37 44 18.9 %
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs15 15 14 15 15 — %15 15 — %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense29 29 31 24 35 20.7 %29 35 20.7 %
Segment benefits and other deductions131 143 135 133 146 11.5 %131 146 11.5 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes106 124 132 117 146 37.7 %106 146 37.7 %
Income taxes(17)(17)(27)(19)(20)(17.6)%(17)(20)(17.6)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest89 107 105 98 126 41.6 %89 126 41.6 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — — — — — %— — — %
Operating earnings (loss)$89 $107 $105 $98 $126 41.6 %$89 $126 41.6 %
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM:
$391 $387 $393 $399 $436 11.5 $391 $436 11.5 %
Average Account Value (TTM) $38,497 $36,287 $34,823 $34,175 $35,472 (7.9)%$38,497 $35,472 (7.9)%
Return on assets (TTM) 1.23 %1.27 %1.35 %1.40 %1.46 %1.23 %1.46 %
Net flows (1) (2)$29 $(20)$(130)$(135)$(132)(555.2)%$29 $(132)(556.3)%
Gross premiums and deposits (2)$897 $965 $807 $1,137 $1,018 13.6 %$897 $1,018 13.6 %
Notes:
(1) Net of the Global Atlantic transaction.
(2) Balances for the three months ended March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were revised from previously filed financial statement supplement.

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
14


Group Retirement - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Sales Metrics
Gross premiums and deposits:
First-year premiums and deposits$323 $370 $343 $545 $428 $323 $428 
Renewal premiums and deposits574 595 464 592 590 574 590 
Group Retirement premiums and deposits$897 $965 $807 $1,137 $1,018 $897 $1,018 
Gross premiums and deposits by market:
Tax-exempt$211 $274 $260 $368 $317 $211 $317 
Corporate84 70 54 149 93 84 93 
Institutional25 23 26 24 15 25 15 
Other
Total first year premiums and deposits323 370 343 545 428 323 428 
Tax-exempt428 471 341 463 453 428 453 
Corporate105 89 94 90 99 105 99 
Institutional— — — — — — — 
Other41 35 29 39 38 41 38 
Total renewal premiums and deposits574 595 464 592 590 574 590 
Group Retirement premiums and deposits by market$897 $965 $807 $1,137 $1,018 $897 $1,018 
Account Values and Assets under Administration
General Account:
Balance as of beginning of period$9,175 $9,121 $9,088 $9,002 $8,963 $9,175 $8,963 
Gross premiums and deposits200 241 198 257 222 200 222 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(331)(351)(326)(404)(360)(331)(360)
Net flows (1) )(3)(131)(110)(128)(147)(138)(131)(138)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (1) (3)81 77 42 96 69 81 69 
Other (2) (3)(4)— — 12 (11)(4)(11)
Balance as of end of period (3)$9,121 $9,088 $9,002 $8,963 $8,883 $9,121 $8,883 
Separate Accounts and Mutual Funds
Balance as of beginning of period$22,830 $24,446 $25,898 $24,848 $27,507 $22,830 $27,507 
Gross premiums and deposits697 724 609 880 796 697 796 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(537)(634)(611)(868)(790)(537)(790)
Net flows (1) (3)160 90 (2)12 160 
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (1) (3)1,426 1,362 (1,048)2,658 2,083 1,426 2,083 
Other (2) (3)30 — — (11)11 30 11 
Balance as of end of period (3)$24,446 $25,898 $24,848 $27,507 $29,607 $24,446 $29,607 
Total:
Balance as of beginning of period$32,005 $33,567 $34,986 $33,850 $36,470 $32,005 $36,470 
Gross premiums and deposits897 965 807 1,137 1,018 897 1,018 
Surrenders, withdrawals and benefits(868)(985)(937)(1,272)(1,150)(868)(1,150)
Net flows (1)29 (20)(130)(135)(132)29 (132)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (1)1,507 1,439 (1,006)2,754 2,152 1,507 2,152 
Other (2)26 — — — 26 — 
Balance as of end of period$33,567 $34,986 $33,850 $36,470 $38,490 $33,567 $38,490 
Notes:
(1) Net of the Global Atlantic transaction.
(2) For the three months ended March 31, 2023, amounts reflect a total special payment applied to the accounts of active clients as part of a previously disclosed settlement agreement between Equitable Financial and the SEC.
(3) Balances for the three months ended March 31, 2023, June 30, 2023 and September 30, 2023 were revised from previously filed financial statement supplement.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
15


Investment Management and Research - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Net investment income (loss)$$$(9)$16 $(11.1)%$$(11.1)%
Net derivative gains (losses)(10)(1)(14)(5)50.0 %(10)(5)50.0 %
Investment management, service fees and other income1,010 999 1,034 1,072 1,090 7.9 %1,010 1,090 7.9 %
Segment revenues1,009 1,000 1,034 1,074 1,093 8.3 %1,009 1,093 8.3 %
Benefits and other deductions
Commissions and distribution-related payments148 150 156 156 173 16.9 %148 173 16.9 %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense637 647 658 679 672 5.1 %637 672 5.1 %
Total benefits and other deductions785 797 814 835 845 7.6 %785 845 7.6 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes224 203 220 239 248 10.7 %224 248 10.7 %
Income taxes(36)(24)(36)(30)(44)(22.2)%(36)(44)(22.2)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest188 179 184 209 204 8.5 %188 204 8.5 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest(89)(80)(85)(95)(98)(10.1)%(89)(98)(10.1)%
Operating earnings (loss)$99 $99 $99 $114 $106 7.1 %$99 $106 7.1 %
Summary Metrics
Adjusted operating margin (1)28.7 %27.0 %28.0 %29.2 %30.3 %28.7 %30.3 %
Net flows (in billions USD)$0.8 $(4.0)$(1.9)$(1.8)$0.5 $0.8 $0.5 
Total AUM (in billions USD)$675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 $758.7 $675.9 $758.7 
Ownership Structure of AB
Holdings and its subsidiaries60.0 %59.9 %60.3 %59.8 %59.6 %60.0 %59.6 %
AB Holding39.3 %39.3 %39.0 %39.5 %39.7 %39.3 %39.7 %
Unaffiliated holders0.7 %0.8 %0.7 %0.7 %0.7 %0.7 %0.7 %
Total100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %100.0 %
EQH economic interest 61.4 %61.4 %61.7 %61.2 %61.0 %61.4 %61.0 %
EQH average economic interest61.4 %61.4 %61.5 %61.6 %61.1 %61.4 %61.1 %
Units of limited partnership outstanding (in millions)285.7 285.7 284.0 286.6 287.3 285.7 287.3 
Notes:
(1) Adjusted operating margin is a non-GAAP financial measure used by AllianceBernstein L.P. (“AB”) management in evaluating AB’s financial performance on a standalone basis and to compare its performance, as reported by AB in its public filings. It is not comparable to any other non-GAAP financial measure used herein. During the second quarter of 2023, AB revised adjusted operating income to exclude interest on borrowings. We have recast prior periods presentation to align with the current period presentation.

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
16


Investment Management and Research - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As of
(in billions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
AUM Roll-forward
Balance as of beginning of period$646.4 $675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 
Sales/new accounts25.6 22.4 25.2 28.3 32.6 
Redemptions/terminations(20.6)(23.1)(20.3)(24.1)(25.2)
Cash flow/unreinvested dividends(4.2)(3.3)(6.8)(6.0)(6.9)
Net long-term (outflows) inflows0.8 (4.0)(1.9)(1.8)0.5 
Acquisition— — — — — 
Market appreciation (depreciation)28.7 19.6 (20.6)58.0 33.0 
Net change29.5 15.6 (22.5)56.2 33.5 
Balance as of end of period$675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 $758.7 
Ending Assets by distribution channel
Institutions$306.6 $309.2 $296.9 $317.1 $322.5 
Retail256.7 266.6 259.2 286.8 308.0 
Private Wealth112.6 115.7 112.9 121.3 128.2 
Total$675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 $758.7 
Ending Assets by investment service
Equity
Actively Managed$229.1 $235.9 $226.8 $247.5 $264.1 
Passively Managed (1)56.6 60.5 56.0 62.1 64.7 
Total Equity$285.7 $296.4 $282.8 $309.6 $328.8 
Fixed Income
Actively Managed$253.7 $258.4 $250.6 $269.7 $276.1 
Passively Managed (1)9.5 9.4 9.4 11.4 11.2 
Total Fixed Income263.2 267.8 260.0 281.1 287.3 
Total Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2)127.0 127.3 126.2 134.5 142.6 
Total$675.9 $691.5 $669.0 $725.2 $758.7 
Notes:
(1) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(2) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services not included in equity or fixed income services.

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
17


Investment Management and Research - Net Flows
For the Three Months EndedFor the Three Months Ended
(in billions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Net Flows by Distribution Channel
Institutions
US $— $4.0 $(1.6)$(1.0)$(1.5)$— $(1.5)
Global and Non-US (2.7)(7.2)(1.9)(1.5)(2.7)(2.7)(2.7)
Total Institutions $(2.7)$(3.2)$(3.5)$(2.5)$(4.2)$(2.7)$(4.2)
Retail
US$— $(1.0)$2.5 $1.4 $1.9 $— $1.9 
Global and Non-US1.6 0.3 (0.9)(0.1)2.3 1.6 2.3 
Total Retail $1.6 $(0.7)$1.6 $1.3 $4.2 $1.6 $4.2 
Private Wealth
US$2.0 $0.3 $0.1 $(0.1)$0.7 $2.0 $0.7 
Global and Non-US(0.1)(0.4)(0.1)(0.5)(0.2)(0.1)(0.2)
Total Private Wealth$1.9 $(0.1)$— $(0.6)$0.5 $1.9 $0.5 
Total Net Flows by Distribution Channel$0.8 $(4.0)$(1.9)$(1.8)$0.5 $0.8 $0.5 
Net Flows by Investment Service
Equity Active
US $(1.4)$(3.0)$1.4 $(3.3)$(1.5)$(1.4)$(1.5)
Global and Non-US (2.0)(3.8)(1.6)(1.7)(4.7)(2.0)(4.7)
Total Equity Active $(3.4)$(6.8)$(0.2)$(5.0)$(6.2)$(3.4)$(6.2)
Equity Passive (1)
US $(0.6)$— $(2.6)$(0.3)$(3.2)$(0.6)$(3.2)
Global and Non-US (0.2)(0.3)0.2 (0.2)(0.1)(0.2)(0.1)
Total Equity Passive (1) $(0.8)$(0.3)$(2.4)$(0.5)$(3.3)$(0.8)$(3.3)
Fixed Income - Taxable
US $2.5 $5.4 $0.2 $0.7 $1.3 $2.5 $1.3 
Global and Non-US 1.0 (0.5)(2.6)(0.1)3.3 1.0 3.3 
Total Fixed Income - Taxable$3.5 $4.9 $(2.4)$0.6 $4.6 $3.5 $4.6 
Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt
US $1.6 $0.9 $1.3 $1.9 $2.9 $1.6 $2.9 
Global and Non-US — — — — — — — 
Total Fixed Income - Tax-Exempt$1.6 $0.9 $1.3 $1.9 $2.9 $1.6 $2.9 
Fixed Income - Passive (1)
US $(0.1)$(0.1)$0.5 $1.2 $— $(0.1)$— 
Global and Non-US (0.1)0.2 (0.1)— (0.1)(0.1)(0.1)
Total Fixed Income - Passive (1)$(0.2)$0.1 $0.4 $1.2 $(0.1)$(0.2)$(0.1)
Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2)
US $— $0.1 $0.2 $0.1 $1.6 $— $1.6 
Global and Non-US 0.1 (2.9)1.2 (0.1)1.0 0.1 1.0 
Total Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2) $0.1 $(2.8)$1.4 $— $2.6 $0.1 $2.6 
Total Net Flows by Investment Service $0.8 $(4.0)$(1.9)$(1.8)$0.5 $0.8 $0.5 
Active vs. Passive Net Flows
Actively Managed
Equity $(3.4)$(6.8)$(0.2)$(5.0)$(6.2)$(3.4)$(6.2)
Fixed Income5.1 5.8 (1.1)2.5 7.5 5.1 7.5 
Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2) 0.1 (3.0)1.2 (0.3)2.4 0.1 2.4 
Total$1.8 $(4.0)$(0.1)$(2.8)$3.7 $1.8 $3.7 
Passively Managed (1)
Equity $(0.8)$(0.3)$(2.4)$(0.5)$(3.3)$(0.8)$(3.3)
Fixed Income (0.2)0.1 0.4 1.2 (0.1)(0.2)(0.1)
Alternatives/Multi-Asset Solutions (2) 0.2 0.2 0.30.20.2 
Total $(1.0)$— $(1.8)$1.0 $(3.2)$(1.0)$(3.2)
Total Active vs Passive Net Flows $0.8 $(4.0)$(1.9)$(1.8)$0.5 $0.8 $0.5 
Notes:
(1) Includes index and enhanced index services.
(2) Includes certain multi-asset solutions and services not included in equity or fixed income services.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
18


Protection Solutions - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$520 $524 $516 $544 $528 1.5 %$520 $528 1.5 %
Net investment income (loss)217 242 260 233 257 18.4 %217 257 18.4 %
Net derivative gains (losses)(2)(16)(5)— 100.0 %(2)— 100.0 %
Investment management, service fees and other income32 34 39 35 40 25.0 %32 40 25.0 %
Segment revenues767 784 822 807 825 7.6 %767 825 7.6 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits535 484 512 444 487 (9.0)%535 487 (9.0)%
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits(2)(16)30 (4)(166.7)%(4)(166.7)%
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances125 130 137 128 133 6.4 %125 133 6.4 %
Commissions and distribution-related payments34 36 37 51 40 17.6 %34 40 17.6 %
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs29 30 30 31 30 3.4 %29 30 3.4 %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense80 77 81 90 91 13.8 %80 91 13.8 %
Segment benefits and other deductions809 755 781 774 777 (4.0)%809 777 (4.0)%
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes(42)29 41 33 48 214.3 %(42)48 214.3 %
Income taxes(5)(7)(5)(7)(200.0)%(7)(200.0)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest(35)24 34 28 41 217.1 %(35)41 217.1 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — — — — — %— — — %
Operating earnings (loss)$(35)$24 $34 $28 $41 217.1 %$(35)$41 217.1 %
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM:
$65 $(21)$(18)$51 $127 95.4 %$65 $127 95.4 %
Benefit ratio86.0 %78.3 %79.0 %70.9 %75.2 %86.8 %75.2 %
Gross written premiums$786 $769 $756 $821 $778 (1.0)%$786 $778 (1.0)%
Annualized premiums$76 $78 $79 $102 $80 5.1 %$76 $80 5.4 %
Total in-force face amount (in billions USD) (1)$415.5 $414.7 $413.2 $412.3 $413.2 (0.5)%$415.5 $413.2 (0.5)%
Notes:
(1) Total in-force face amount presented on a gross basis including ceded policies.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
19


Protection Solutions - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Sales Metrics
First Year Premiums and Deposits by Product Line:
Universal Life$— $— $— $— $— $— $— 
Indexed Universal Life
Variable Universal Life72 76 72 119 80 72 80 
Term
Employee Benefits26 25 24 29 28 26 28 
Other (1)— — — — — — 
Total$103 $107 $103 $154 $113 $103 $113 
Renewals by Product Line:
Universal Life$188 $179 $187 $175 $169 $188 $169 
Indexed Universal Life76 73 71 68 74 76 74 
Variable Universal Life258 251 236 257 251 258 251 
Term94 89 88 92 92 94 92 
Employee Benefits63 66 68 71 75 63 75 
Other (1)
Total683 662 653 667 665 683 665 
Total Gross Premiums$786 $769 $756 $821 $778 $786 $778 
In-force Metrics
In-force Face Amount by Product (2) (in billions USD):
Universal Life (3)$42.5 $42.0 $41.5 $40.9 $40.6 $42.5 $40.6 
Indexed Universal Life27.3 27.2 27.1 26.9 26.6 27.3 26.6 
Variable Universal Life (4)133.9 134.8 135.4 136.9 138.1 133.9 138.1 
Term210.5 209.6 208.1 206.5 206.8 210.5 206.8 
Whole Life1.2 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.1 1.2 1.1 
Total$415.5 $414.7 $413.2 $412.3 $413.2 $415.5 $413.2 
In-force Policy Count by Product (2) (in thousands):
Universal Life (3)127 125 123 122 120 127 120 
Indexed Universal Life64 63 63 63 63 64 63 
Variable Universal Life (4)292 292 292 291 290 292 290 
Term253 251 248 245 246 253 246 
Whole Life15 15 15 15 15 15 15 
Total751 746 741 736 734 751 734 
Protection Solutions Reserves
General Account$18,137 $18,071 $17,949 $18,184 $18,167 $18,137 $18,167 
Separate Accounts14,562 15,401 14,782 16,337 17,560 14,562 17,560 
Total$32,699 $33,472 $32,731 $34,521 $35,727 $32,699 $35,727 
Notes:
(1) For the individual life insurance premiums, Other includes Whole Life insurance and other products available-for-sale but not actively marketed.
(2) Includes individual life insurance and does not include Employee Benefits as it is a start-up business and therefore has immaterial in-force policies.
(3) Universal Life includes Guaranteed Universal Life.
(4) Variable Universal Life includes variable life insurance and corporate-owned life insurance.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
20


Wealth Management - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Net investment income (loss)$$$$$100.0 %$$100.0 %
Net derivative gains (losses)— — — — — — %— — — %
Investment management, service fees and other income360 388 386 404 419 16.4 %360 419 16.4 %
Segment revenues362 391 390 408 423 16.9 %362 423 16.9 %
Benefits and other deductions
Commissions and distribution-related payments228 243 244 253 260 14.0 %228 260 14.0 %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense91 94 93 95 105 15.4 %91 105 15.4 %
Segment benefits and other deductions319 337 337 348 365 14.4 %319 365 14.4 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes43 54 53 60 58 34.9 %43 58 34.9 %
Income taxes(11)(12)(13)(15)(15)(36.4)%(11)(15)(36.4)%
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest32 42 40 45 43 34.4 %32 43 34.4 %
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — — — — — %— — — %
Operating earnings (loss)$32 $42 $40 $45 $43 34.4 %$32 $43 34.4 %
Revenue by Activity Type
Investment management, service fees and other income:
Investment management and advisory fees$127 $134 $141 $140 $150 17.7 %$127 $150 17.7 %
Distribution fees218 239 229 246 253 16.0 %218 253 16.0 %
Interest income11 13 13 13 13 15.5 %11 13 15.5 %
Service and other income(13.3)%(13.3)%
Total Investment management, service fees and other income$360 $388 $386 $404 $419 16.6 %$360 $419 16.6 %
Summary Metrics
Pre-tax operating margin11.88 %13.81 %13.59 %14.71 %13.71 %11.88 %13.71 %
Advisory net flows$828 $697 $909 $544 $(175)(66.4)%$828 $(175)(66.4)%
Total AUA$75,640 $80,421 $79,359 $87,047 $91,936 21.5 %$75,640 $91,936 21.5 %



1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
21


Wealth Management - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofThree Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
AUA Roll-forward
Advisory assets :
Beginning assets$45,544 $47,844 $50,862 $50,118 $55,072 $45,544 $55,072 
Net flows828 697 909 544 (175)828 (175)
Market appreciation (depreciation) and other1,473 2,321 (1,654)4,410 3,178 1,473 3,178 
Advisory ending assets$47,845 $50,862 $50,118 $55,072 $58,075 $47,845 $58,075 
Brokerage and direct assets $27,796 $29,559 $29,241 $31,975 $33,861 $27,796 $33,861 
Total Wealth Management assets$75,640 $80,421 $79,359 $87,047 $91,936 $75,640 $91,936 
Cash balances$3,200 $2,926 $2,771 $2,953 $2,804 $3,200 $2,804 
Advisors
Advisors4,124 4,101 4,141 4,406 4,320 4,124 4,320 
Revenue per advisor TTM (in thousands USD)$343 $350 $359 $370 $380 $343 $380 
Sales by Product Type
Advisory$2,316 $2,315 $2,369 $2,518 $2,866 $2,316 $2,866 
Brokerage and direct1,099 1,172 1,272 1,308 1,357 1,099 1,357 
Retirement, premiums and deposits3,024 3,231 2,965 3,324 3,570 3,024 3,570 
Total sales$6,439 $6,718 $6,606 $7,150 $7,794 $6,439 $7,794 




1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
22


Legacy - Operating Earnings (Loss) and Summary Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024Change3/31/20233/31/2024Change
Revenues
Policy charges, fee income and premiums$34 $44 $40 $37 $47 38.2 %$34 $47 38.2 %
Net investment income (loss)66 60 59 53 62 (6.1)%66 62 (6.1)%
Net derivative gains (losses)— — — — — — %— — — %
Investment management, service fees and other income106 99 99 104 101 (4.7)%106 101 (4.7)%
Segment revenues206 203 198 194 210 1.9 %206 210 1.9 %
Benefits and other deductions
Policyholders’ benefits46 61 53 57 59 28.3 %46 59 28.3 %
Remeasurement of liability for future policy benefits— — (3)(2)(100.0)%— (2)(100.0)%
Interest credited to policyholders’ account balances12 12 12 11 (8.3)%12 11 (8.3)%
Commissions and distribution-related payments43 43 45 41 40 (7.0)%43 40 (7.0)%
Amortization of deferred policy acquisition costs16 16 16 15 16 — %16 16 — %
Compensation and benefits, interest expense and financing fees and other operating costs and expense18 19 20 26 27 50.0 %18 27 50.0 %
Segment benefits and other deductions135 151 147 145 151 11.9 %135 151 11.9 %
Operating earnings (loss), before income taxes71 52 51 49 59 (16.9)%71 59 (16.9)%
Income taxes(11)(7)(10)(9)(8)27.3 %(11)(8)27.3 %
Operating earnings (loss), before noncontrolling interest60 45 41 40 51 (15.0)%60 51 (15.0)%
Less: Operating (earnings) loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest— — — — — — %— — — %
Operating earnings (loss)$60 $45 $41 $40 $51 (15.0)%$60 $51 (15.0)%
Summary Metrics
Operating earnings (loss) - TTM:$232 $220 $211 $186 $177 100.0 %$232 $177 100.0 %
Average Account Value (TTM)$22,728 $21,851 $21,530 $21,790 $22,061 100.0 %$22,728 $22,061 100.0 %
Return on assets (TTM)1.23 %1.20 %1.17 %1.02 %0.96 %1.23 %0.96 %
Net flows (1)$(523)$(569)$(554)$(643)$(659)(26.0)%$(523)$(659)(26.0)%
In-force Policy Count by Product (in thousands) (2):293 287281277269 293269
Notes:
(1) Net of the Venerable transaction.
(2) In-force Policy Count by Product presented on a gross basis includes ceded policies related to the Venerable transaction.

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
23


Legacy - Select Operating Metrics
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Account Values
General Account:
Balance as of beginning of period$925 $905 $887 $876 $849 $925 $849 
Net flows (1)(26)(24)(18)(31)(24)(26)(24)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (2)
Balance as of end of period$905 $887 $876 $849 $830 $905 $830 
Separate Accounts:
Balance as of beginning of period$20,557 $21,115 $21,485 $20,033 $21,316 $20,557 $21,316 
Net flows (1)(497)(545)(536)(612)(635)(497)(635)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (2)1,055 915 (916)1,895 1,329 1,055 1,329 
Balance as of end of period$21,115 $21,485 $20,033 $21,316 $22,010 $21,115 $22,010 
Total:
Balance as of beginning of period$21,482 $22,020 $22,372 $20,909 $22,165 $21,482 $22,165 
Net flows (1)(523)(569)(554)(643)(659)(523)(659)
Investment performance, interest credited and policy charges (2)1,061 921 (909)1,899 1,334 1,061 1,334 
Balance as of end of period$22,020 $22,372 $20,909 $22,165 $22,840 $22,020 $22,840 
Net Amount at Risk (NAR)
Total GMIB NAR (3)$3,135 $2,992 $2,767 $2,822 $2,502 $3,135 $2,502 
Total GMDB NAR (3)$10,696 $10,082 $10,690 $9,465 $8,982 $10,696 $8,982 
MRB Reserves (Net of Reinsurance)$3,414 $2,797 $3,243 $3,998 $3,368 $3,414 $3,368 
Notes:
(1) Net of the Venerable transaction.
(2) Net of the Venerable transaction.
(3) Balance for the three months ended March 31, 2023 was revised from previously filed financial statement supplement.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
24








Investments

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
25


Consolidated Investment Portfolio Composition
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)December 31, 2023March 31, 2024
Amount (1)% of TotalAmount (1)% of Total
Composition of investment portfolio
Fixed maturities, available-for-sale, at fair value $67,030 60.7 %$67,606 59.8 %
Fixed maturities, at fair value using the fair value option1,654 1.5 %1,687 1.5 %
Mortgage loans on real estate18,171 16.5 %18,570 16.4 %
Policy loans4,158 3.8 %4,191 3.7 %
Other equity investments 3,384 3.1 %3,502 3.1 %
Other invested assets6,719 6.1 %5,724 5.1 %
Subtotal investment assets101,116 91.6 %101,280 89.6 %
Trading securities1,057 1.0 %1,340 1.2 %
Total investments102,173 92.5 %102,620 90.8 %
Cash and cash equivalents8,239 7.5 %10,357 9.2 %
Total$110,412 100.0 %$112,977 100.0 %
General Account AFS Fixed maturities by industry (Based on amortized cost)
Corporate securities:
Finance$13,181 17.9 %$15,072 20.1 %
Manufacturing11,333 15.4 %10,691 14.3 %
Utilities6,838 9.3 %7,058 9.4 %
Services8,242 11.2 %8,104 10.8 %
Energy3,758 5.1 %2,655 3.5 %
Retail and wholesale3,253 4.4 %3,004 4.0 %
Transportation2,493 3.4 %2,253 3.0 %
Other190 0.3 %685 0.9 %
Total corporate securities49,288 67.0 %49,522 66.2 %
U.S. government and agency5,735 7.8 %5,759 7.7 %
Residential mortgage-backed (2)2,470 3.4 %2,678 3.6 %
Preferred stock56 0.1 %56 0.1 %
State & municipal614 0.8 %586 0.8 %
Foreign governments719 1.0 %711 1.0 %
Commercial mortgage-backed3,595 4.9 %3,653 4.9 %
Asset-backed securities11,049 15.0 %11,845 15.8 %
Total$73,526 100.0 %$74,810 100.0 %
General Account AFS Fixed maturities credit quality (3) (Based on amortized cost)
Aaa, Aa, A (NAIC Designation 1)$47,694 64.9 %$49,013 65.5 %
Baa (NAIC Designation 2)23,476 31.9 %23,553 31.5 %
Investment grade71,170 96.8 %72,567 97.0 %
Below investment grade (NAIC Designation 3 and 4)2,356 3.2 %2,243 3.0 %
Total$73,526 100.0 %$74,810 100.0 %
Notes:
(1) Investment data has been classified based on standard industry categorizations for domestic public holdings and similar classifications by industry for all other holdings.
(2) Includes publicly traded agency pass-through securities and collateralized obligations.
(3) Credit quality based on NAIC rating.
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
26


Consolidated Results of General Account Investment Portfolio
For the Three Months Ended or As ofYears Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)March 31, 2023March 31, 2024December 31, 2023
YieldAmount (2)YieldAmount (2)YieldAmount (2)
Fixed Maturities:
Income (loss)3.95 %$714 4.42 %$821 4.17 %$3,103 
Ending assets72,394 74,810 73,526 
Mortgages:
Income (loss)4.24 %177 5.11 %234 4.65 %806 
Ending assets16,969 18,570 18,171 
Other Equity Investments (1):
Income (loss)4.68 %41 6.24 %54 3.88 %135 
Ending assets3,498 3,519 3,433 
Policy Loans:
Income5.12 %52 5.22 %54 5.30 %216 
Ending assets4,028 4,191 4,158 
Cash and Short-term Investments: (3)
Income (loss)(5.00)%(23)(2.00)%(29)(2.51)%(81)
Ending assets2,219 6,907 4,718 
Funding Agreements:
Interest expense and other(87)(74)(425)
Ending (liabilities)(8,366)(7,165)(7,616)
Total invested Assets:
Income (loss)3.89 %873 4.30 %1,060 3.98 %3,754 
Ending assets90,742 100,832 96,389 
Short Duration Fixed Maturities:
Income (loss)3.79 %3.82 %— 4.14 %
Ending assets87 15 16 
Total Net Investment Income:
Investment income 3.89 %874 4.30 %1,060 3.98 %3,757 
Less: investment fees (4)(0.17)%(39)(0.17)%(41)(0.18)%(166)
Investment income, net3.71 %$835 4.13 %$1,019 3.80 %$3,591 
General Account Ending Net Assets$90,829 $100,847 $96,405 
Operating Earnings adjustments:
Funding Agreements interest expense156 74 425 
AB and other non-General Account investment income84 91 249 
Operating Net investment income (loss)$1,075 $1,183 $4,265 
Notes:
(1) Includes, as of March 31, 2023, March 31, 2024 and December 31, 2023, $394 million, $340 million and $361 million of other invested assets. Amounts for certain consolidated VIE investments are shown net of associated non-controlling interest.
(2) Amount for fixed maturities and mortgages represents original cost, reduced by repayments, write-downs, adjusted amortization of premiums, accretion of discount and allowances. Cost for equity securities represents original cost reduced by write-downs; cost for other limited partnership interests represents original cost adjusted for equity in earnings and reduced by distributions.
(3) Cash and Short-term net of collateral expense.
(4) Fixed maturities yield excludes out of period income adjustment .
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
27









Additional Information
1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
28



Deferred Policy Acquisition Costs Rollforward
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
TOTAL
Beginning balance$6,369 $6,419 $6,512 $6,599 $6,705 $6,369 $6,705 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses202 248 252 274 270 202 270 
Amortization(152)(155)(165)(168)(172)(152)(172)
Ending balance$6,419 $6,512 $6,599 $6,705 $6,804 $6,419 $6,804 
Individual Retirement
Beginning balance$3,219 $3,264 $3,347 $3,426 $3,508 $3,219 $3,508 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses134 175 181 187 202 134 202 
Amortization(89)(92)(102)(105)(109)(89)(109)
Ending balance$3,264 $3,347 $3,426 $3,508 $3,601 $3,264 $3,601 
Group Retirement
Beginning balance$800 $804 $808 $814 $825 $800 $825 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses19 19 20 25 18 19 18 
Amortization(15)(15)(14)(14)(15)(15)(15)
Ending balance$804 $808 $814 $825 $828 $804 $828 
Protection Solutions
Beginning balance$1,630 $1,644 $1,660 $1,676 $1,700 $1,630 $1,700 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses43 46 46 55 44 43 44 
Amortization(29)(30)(30)(31)(30)(29)(30)
Ending balance$1,644 $1,660 $1,676 $1,700 $1,714 $1,644 $1,714 
Legacy
Beginning balance$593 $583 $575 $564 $555 $593 $555 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses
Amortization(16)(16)(16)(16)(15)(16)(15)
Ending balance$583 $575 $564 $555 $546 $583 $546 
Corporate and Other
Beginning balance$127 $124 $122 $119 $117 $127 $117 
Capitalization of commissions, sales and issue expenses— — — — — — — 
Amortization(3)(2)(3)(2)(3)(3)(3)
Ending balance$124 $122 $119 $117 $115 $124 $115 

1Q 2024 Financial Supplement
29


Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
In addition to our results presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP, we report Non-GAAP Operating Earnings, Non-GAAP Operating ROE, and Non-GAAP operating common EPS, each of which is a measure that is not determined in accordance with U.S. GAAP. Management principally uses these non-GAAP financial measures in evaluating performance because they present a clearer picture of our operating performance and they allow management to allocate resources. Similarly, management believes that the use of these Non-GAAP financial measures, together with relevant U.S. GAAP measures, provide investors with a better understanding of our results of operations and the underlying profitability drivers and trends of our business. These non-GAAP financial measures are intended to remove from our results of operations the impact of market changes (where there is a mismatch in the valuation of assets and liabilities) as well as certain other expenses which are not part of our underlying profitability drivers or likely to re-occur in the foreseeable future, as such items fluctuate from period-to-period in a manner inconsistent with these drivers. These measures should be considered supplementary to our results that are presented in accordance with U.S. GAAP and should not be viewed as a substitute for the U.S. GAAP measures. Other companies may use similarly titled non-GAAP financial measures that are calculated differently from the way we calculate such measures. Consequently, our non-GAAP financial measures may not be comparable to similar measures used by other companies.
We also discuss certain operating measures, including AUM, AUA, AV, Protection Solutions reserves and certain other operating measures, which management believes provide useful information about our businesses and the operational factors underlying our financial performance.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings is an after-tax non-GAAP financial measure used to evaluate our financial performance on a consolidated basis that is determined by making certain adjustments to our consolidated after-tax net income attributable to Holdings. The most significant of such adjustments relates to our derivative positions, which protect economic value and statutory capital, and the variable annuity product MRBs. This is a large source of volatility in net income.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings equals our consolidated after-tax net income attributable to Holdings adjusted to eliminate the impact of the following items:
Items related to variable annuity product features, which include: (i) changes in the fair value of market risk benefits and purchased market risk benefits, including the related attributed fees and claims, offset by derivatives and other securities used to hedge the market risk benefits which result in residual net income volatility as the change in fair value of certain securities is reflected in OCI and due to our statutory capital hedge program; and (ii) market adjustments to deposit asset or liability accounts arising from reinsurance agreements which do not expose the reinsurer to a reasonable possibility of a significant loss from insurance risk;
Investment (gains) losses, which includes credit loss impairments of securities/investments, sales or disposals of securities/investments, realized capital gains/losses and valuation allowances;
Net actuarial (gains) losses, which includes actuarial gains and losses as a result of differences between actual and expected experience on pension plan assets or projected benefit obligation during a given period related to pension, other postretirement benefit obligations, and the one-time impact of the settlement of the defined benefit obligation;
Other adjustments, which primarily include restructuring costs related to severance and separation, lease write-offs related to non-recurring restructuring activities, COVID-19 related impacts, net derivative gains (losses) on certain Non-GMxB derivatives, net investment income from certain items including consolidated VIE investments, seed capital mark-to-market adjustments, unrealized gain/losses and realized capital gains/losses from sales or disposals of select securities, certain legal accruals; a bespoke deal to repurchase UL policies from one entity that had invested in numerous policies purchased in the life settlement market, which disposed of the risk of additional COI litigation by that entity related to those UL policies, impact of the annual actuarial assumption updates attributable to LFPB; and
Income tax expense (benefit) related to the above items and non-recurring tax items, which includes the effect of uncertain tax positions for a given audit period and changes to the deferred tax valuation allowance.
In the fourth quarter of 2023, the Company updated its operating earnings measure to exclude the impact of realized amounts related to equity classified instruments. The recognition of the realized capital gains and losses from investments in current net investment income is generally considered distortive and not reflective of the ongoing core business activities of the segments. The presentation of operating earnings in prior periods was not revised to reflect this modification. The impact to operating earnings was immaterial for the three months ended March 31, 2023.
In the first quarter of 2024, the Company began allocating to its business segments collateral expense resulting from a designated rate to be paid on the collateral held back to counterparties. The new segment allocation methodology for collateral expense is based on the income earned on cash equivalents held in the surplus segments and income earned in portfolios backing collateral expenses, such that the collateral expense would be allocated to the segments up to that amount. Any remaining amount is included within Corporate and Other. This expense was previously recorded in Corporate and Other with no allocation to our business segments in prior reporting periods. The presentation of operating earnings in prior periods was not revised to reflect this modification, however, the Company estimated that allocating collateral expense to the segments for the twelve months ended December 31, 2023 and 2022, respectively, would have resulted in a decrease to operating earnings of $4.0 million and $0.8 million for Individual Retirement, $7.7 million and $1.4 million for Group Retirement, $21.9 million and $2.5 million for Protection Solutions, $4.2 million and $1.0 million for Legacy, and an increase of $37.8 million and $5.7 million for Corporate and Other. The impact to operating earnings for each segment during the quarters of 2023 was not material. Total Company operating earnings were not impacted.
Because Non-GAAP Operating Earnings excludes the foregoing items that can be distortive or unpredictable, management believes that this measure enhances the understanding of the Company’s underlying drivers of profitability and trends in our business, thereby allowing management to make decisions that will positively impact our business.
We use the prevailing corporate federal income tax rate of 21% while taking into account any non-recurring differences for events recognized differently in our financial statements and federal income tax returns as well as partnership income taxed at lower rates when reconciling Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings to Non-GAAP Operating Earnings.
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Use of Non-GAAP Financial Measures
Non-GAAP Operating ROE
We calculate Non-GAAP Operating ROE by dividing Non-GAAP Operating Earnings for the previous twelve calendar months by consolidated average equity attributable to Holdings’ common shareholders, excluding AOCI. AOCI fluctuates period-to-period in a manner inconsistent with our underlying profitability drivers as the majority of such fluctuation is related to the market volatility of the unrealized gains and losses associated with our AFS securities. Therefore, we believe excluding AOCI is more effective for analyzing the trends of our operations.
Book Value per common share, excluding AOCI
We use the term “book value” to refer to “Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders.” Book Value per common share, excluding AOCI, is our stockholder’s equity, excluding AOCI, divided by ending common shares outstanding.
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings per common share is calculated by dividing Non-GAAP Operating Earnings less preferred stock dividends by diluted common shares outstanding.
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (1/3)
For the Three Months Ended or As ofFor the Three Months Ended or As of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)3/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/20243/31/20233/31/2024
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$177 $759 $1,064 $(698)$114 $177 $114 
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features 861 (65)(1,380)1,191 319 861 319 
Investment gains (losses), net87 56 411 159 39 87 39 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations13 17 17 
Other adjustments (1)45 62 91 153 91 45 91 
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (210)(13)183 (319)(98)(210)(98)
Non-recurring tax items (2)(605)(367)36 (23)(605)
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$364 $441 $413 $476 $490 $364 $490 
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$0.49 $2.13 $3.06 $(2.07)$0.34 $0.49 $0.34 
Less: Preferred stock dividends0.04 0.07 0.04 0.08 0.04 0.04 0.04 
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders0.45 2.06 3.02 (2.15)0.30 0.45 0.30 
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features 2.36 (0.18)(3.97)3.53 0.96 2.36 0.96 
Investment gains (losses), net0.24 0.16 1.18 0.47 0.12 0.24 0.12 
Net actuarial gains (losses) related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations0.02 0.03 0.02 0.04 0.05 0.02 0.05 
Other adjustments (1)0.13 0.17 0.27 0.46 0.27 0.13 0.27 
Income tax (expense) benefit related to above adjustments (0.58)(0.04)0.53 (0.95)(0.29)(0.58)(0.29)
Non-recurring tax items (2)(1.66)(1.03)0.10 (0.07)0.02 (1.66)0.02 
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders $0.96 $1.17 $1.15 $1.33 $1.43 $0.96 $1.43 
Book Value per common share
Book Value per common share$6.10 $5.69 $0.23 $3.26 $1.43 $6.10 $1.43 
Less: Per share impact of AOCI(18.15)(20.39)(28.66)(23.30)(24.93)(18.15)(24.93)
Book value per common share (ex. AOCI)$24.25 $26.08 $28.90 $26.56 $26.36 $24.25 $26.36 
Notes:
(1) Includes certain gross legal expenses related to the cost of insurance litigation of $106 million or $0.32 per common share for the three months ended March 31, 2024.
(2) For the three months ended March, 31 2024, non-recurring tax items reflects the effect of uncertain tax positions for a given audit period and for the three months ended March 31, 2023 primarily includes tax valuation allowance decease.
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (2/3)
As of and for the Twelve Months Ended
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)9/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Net Income to Non-GAAP Operating Earnings
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$2,062 $1,302 $1,239 
Adjustments related to:
Variable annuity product features(455)607 65 
Investment (gains) losses609 713 665 
Net actuarial (gains) losses related to pension and other postretirement benefit obligations51 39 47 
Other adjustments348 351 397 
Income tax (expense) benefits related to above adjustments(116)(359)(247)
Non-recurring tax items(933)(959)(346)
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$1,566 $1,694 $1,820 
Return on Equity and Non-GAAP Operating Return on Equity - Trailing twelve months
Net income (loss) attributable to Holdings$2,062 $1,302 $1,239 
Less: Preferred stock(80)(80)(80)
Net income (loss) available to Holdings' common shareholders$1,982 $1,222 $1,159 
Average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$9,139 $9,147 $9,045 
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI)21.7 %13.4 %12.8 %
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings$1,566 $1,694 $1,820 
Less: Preferred stock(80)(80)(80)
Non-GAAP Operating Earnings available to Holdings' common shareholders$1,486 $1,614 $1,740 
Average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$9,139 $9,147 $9,045 
Non-GAAP Operating Return on Equity (ex. AOCI)16.3 %17.6 %19.2 %
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Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Measures (3/3)
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20229/30/202212/31/20223/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Equity Reconciliation - Quarter-end Balances
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$5,702 $3,411 $1,401 $3,754 $3,553 $1,642 $2,649 $2,032 
Less: Preferred Stock1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders4,140 1,849 (161)2,192 1,991 80 1,087 470 
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(4,165)(6,870)(8,992)(6,516)(7,142)(9,802)(7,777)(8,166)
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$8,305 $8,719 $8,831 $8,708 $9,133 $9,882 $8,864 $8,636 
Balances as of
(in millions USD, unless otherwise indicated)6/30/20229/30/202212/31/20223/31/20236/30/20239/30/202312/31/20233/31/2024
Equity Reconciliation - Twelve Month Rolling Average
Total equity attributable to Holdings' shareholders$8,915 $6,848 $4,610 $3,567 $3,030 $2,588 $2,900 $2,469 
Less: Preferred Stock1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 1,562 
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders7,353 5,286 3,048 2,005 1,468 1,026 1,338 907 
Less: Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)(572)(2,759)(5,333)(6,636)(7,380)(8,113)(7,809)(8,222)
Total equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders (ex. AOCI)$7,925 $8,045 $8,381 $8,641 $8,848 $9,139 $9,147 $9,129 


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Glossary of Selected Financial and Product Terms
Account Value (“AV”) - AV generally equals the aggregate policy account value of our retirement and protection products. General Account AV refers to account balances in investment options that are backed by the General Account while Separate Accounts AV refers to Separate Accounts investment assets. AV is reflected net of reinsurance.
Advisory Assets - Assets invested in a variety of investments using an asset allocation model designed for the client’s objectives. The client is charged a fee based on the value of the assets in the account.
Annualized premiums - 100% of first year recurring premiums (up to target) and 10% of excess first year premiums or first year premiums from single premium products.
Assets Under Administration (“AUA”) - AUA includes non-insurance client assets that are invested in our savings and investment products or serviced by our Equitable Advisors platform. We provide administrative services for these assets and generally record the revenues received as distribution fees.
Assets Under Management (“AUM”) - AUM means investment assets that are managed by one of our subsidiaries and includes: (i) assets managed by AB; (ii) the assets in our General Account investment portfolio; and (iii) the Separate Account assets of our Individual Retirement, Group Retirement and Protection Solutions businesses. Total AUM reflects exclusions between segments to avoid double counting.
Average Account Value (TTM) - Calculated as an average of the previous twelve calendar months total Account Value balance as of end of period.
Benefit base - A notional amount (not actual cash value) used to calculate the owner’s guaranteed benefits within an annuity contract. The death benefit and living benefit within the same contract may not have the same benefit base.
Brokerage Assets - Brokerage accounts which allow clients a variety of investments, including mutual funds, exchange traded products, equities and fixed income, to be managed in one account. The client is charged for all buy and sell transactions.
Current Product Offering (Individual Retirement) - Products sold 2011 and later.
Deferred policy acquisition costs (“DAC”) - Represents the incremental costs related directly to the successful acquisition of new and certain renewal insurance policies and annuity contracts and which have been deferred on the balance sheet as an asset.
Direct Assets - Mutual Funds purchased through and registered directly with an asset management company. No other agents, such as brokers or distributors, are involved in the transactions.
Equitable Advisors - means Equitable Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, our retail broker/dealer for our retirement and protection businesses and a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Holdings.
Equitable America - means Equitable Financial Life Insurance Company of America, an Arizona corporation and a wholly-owned indirect subsidiary of Holdings.
Equitable Life - means Equitable Financial Life Insurance Company, a New York corporation, a life insurance company and a wholly-owned subsidiary of EFS.
Fixed Rate (Individual Retirement) - Pre-2011 GMxB products.
FYP - First year premium and deposits.
GMxB - A general reference to all forms of variable annuity guaranteed benefits, including guaranteed minimum living benefits, or GMLBs (such as GMIBs, GMWBs and GMABs), and guaranteed minimum death benefits, or GMDBs (inclusive of return of premium death benefit guarantees).
Gross premiums - FYP and Renewal premium and deposits.
Guaranteed minimum death benefits (“GMDB”) - An optional benefit (available for an additional cost) that guarantees an annuitant’s beneficiaries are entitled to a minimum payment based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying AV, upon the death of the annuitant.
Guaranteed minimum income benefits (“GMIB”) - An optional benefit (available for an additional cost) where an annuitant is entitled to annuitize the policy and receive a minimum payment stream based on the benefit base, which could be greater than the underlying AV.
Guaranteed minimum living benefits (“GMLB”) - A reference to all forms of guaranteed minimum living benefits, including GMIBs, GMWBs and GMABs (does not include GMDBs).
Invested assets - Includes fixed maturity securities, equity securities, mortgage loans, policy loans, alternative investments and short-term investments.
Inv Mgmt and Research - Abbreviation for Investment Management and Research.
Legacy - The Legacy segment consists of our fixed-rate GMxB business written prior to 2011. In 2023, we began reporting this business separately from our Individual Retirement business.
Liability for future policy benefits - the liability related to life insurance policies such as non-participating traditional life insurance policies (Term) and limited pay contracts (Payout, Pension).
Market risk benefits - (“MRBs”) are contracts or contract features that provide protection to the contract holder from other than nominal capital market risk and expose the Company to other than nominal capital market risk. Market risk benefits include contract features that provide minimum guarantees to policyholders and include GMIB, GMDB, GMWB, GMAB, and ROP DB benefits.
Net flows - Net change in customer account balances in a period including, but not limited to, gross premiums, surrenders, withdrawals and benefits. It excludes investment performance, interest credited to customer accounts and policy charges.
Net long-term flows - Net change of assets under management in a period which includes new sales net of redemptions of mutual funds and terminations of separately managed accounts and cash flow which includes both cash invested or withdrawn by existing clients. In addition, cash flow includes fees received from certain clients. It excludes the impact of the markets.
Premiums and deposits - Amounts a policyholder agrees to pay for an insurance policy or annuity contract that may be paid in one or a series of payments as defined by the terms of the policy or contract.
Pre-tax operating margin - Calculated as operating earnings, before income taxes, divided by revenue.
Protection Solutions Benefit Ratio - Calculated as the sum of policyholders’ benefits and interest credited to policyholders’ account balances dividend by segment revenues.
Protection Solutions Reserves - Equals the aggregate value of Policyholders’ account balances and future policy benefits for policies in our Protection Solutions segment.
Renewal premium and deposits - Premiums and deposits after the first twelve months of the policy or contract.
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Return of Premium (“ROP”) death benefit - This death benefit pays the greater of the account value at the time of a claim following the owner’s death or the total contributions to the contract (subject to adjustment for withdrawals). The charge for this benefit is usually included in the M&E fee that is deducted daily from the net assets in each variable investment option. We also refer to this death benefit as the Return of Principal death benefit.
Return on Assets - Calculated as trailing twelve months operating earnings (loss), before income taxes, divided by trailing twelve months average account value.
Return on Equity (ex. AOCI) - Calculated as trailing twelve months net income (loss) attributable to Holdings' common shareholders divided by average equity attributable to Holdings' common shareholders, excluding Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (“AOCI”).
Revenue per advisor - Calculated as trailing twelve months revenue divided by the average number of advisors for each of the most recent four quarters.
Trailing Twelve Months ("TTM") - The twelve calendar months preceding the balance sheet date of a given reporting period.
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Analyst Coverage, Ratings & Contact Information
Analyst Coverage
FirmAnalystPhone Number
Citi
Michael Ward
1 (212) 816-4269
Deutsche BankCave Montazeri1 (212) 250-2798
Dowling & PartnersJoel Hurwitz1 (860) 676-7312
Evercore ISIThomas Gallagher1 (212) 446-9439
Goldman SachsAlex Scott1 (212) 902-9592
JefferiesSuneet Kamath1 (212) 778-8602
J.P. MorganJimmy Bhullar1 (212) 622-6397
Keefe, Bruyette, & WoodsRyan Krueger1 (860) 722-5930
Morgan StanleyBob Jian Huang1 (212) 761-6136
Raymond JamesWilma Burdis1 (727) 567-9371
Truist SecuritiesMark Hughes1 (615) 748-4422
UBSBrian Meredith 1 (212) 713-2492
Wells Fargo SecuritiesElyse Greenspan1 (212) 214-8031
This list is provided for informational purposes only. Equitable Holdings does not endorse the analyses, conclusions or recommendations contained in any reports issued by these or any other analysts.
Ratings
A.M. BestS&PMoody’s
Last review dateFeb '24Feb '24Dec '23
Financial Strength Ratings:
Equitable Financial Life Insurance CompanyAA+A1
Equitable Financial Life Insurance Company of AmericaAA+A1
Credit Ratings:
Equitable Holdings, Inc.bbb+A-Baa1
AllianceBernstein L.P. (1)AA2
Investor and Media Contacts
Contact Investor RelationsContact Media Relations
Erik BassThomas Lewis
Sophia Kim
(212) 314-2476(212) 314-2010
Notes:
(1) Last review dates: S&P as of Sep '23, Moody’s as of Mar '24.

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