-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, GEN5dRhESHvf2NdQDt9rwAFIvFZ/wy7rNom4X+IhxcDje7zRh89DcKDD2G2AtM0t BhH3mN1HJUY6AoKPof5/Tg== 0001047469-05-016051.txt : 20050611 0001047469-05-016051.hdr.sgml : 20050611 20050527171544 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001047469-05-016051 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-11 PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 10 FILED AS OF DATE: 20050527 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001327978 IRS NUMBER: 202675640 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-11 SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-125338 FILM NUMBER: 05864868 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 518 SEVENTEENTH STREET STREET 2: 17TH FLOOR CITY: DENVER STATE: CO ZIP: 80202 BUSINESS PHONE: (303)228-2200 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 518 SEVENTEENTH STREET STREET 2: 17TH FLOOR CITY: DENVER STATE: CO ZIP: 80202 S-11 1 a2158905zs-11.htm S-11

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TABLE OF CONTENTS

As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 27, 2005

Registration No. 333-            



Securities And Exchange Commission
Washington, D.C. 20549


Form S-11
Registration Statement
Under
The Securities Act of 1933, As Amended


Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone (303) 228-2200

(Address of principal executive offices)

John E. Biallas
President
518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
Denver, Colorado 80202
Telephone (303) 228-2200

(Name, address and telephone number of agent for service)



Copies to:
Phyllis Korff   David C. Roos
Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP   Moye Giles LLP
Four Times Square   1400 16th Street
New York, New York 10036   Denver, Colorado 80202

Approximate date of commencement of proposed sale to the public:
as soon as practicable after the registration statement becomes effective.


        If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act of 1933, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering. o

        If delivery of this prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, check the following box. o


CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE


Title of each class of
securities to be registered

  Amount to
be registered

  Proposed maximum
offering price
per Share

  Proposed maximum
aggregate
offering price(1)

  Amount of
registration fee


Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share           $2,000,000,000   $235,400

(1)
Includes an indeterminate number of shares of the Registrant's common stock as may be sold, from time to time, by the Registrant to investors at $10.00 per share and an indeterminate number of shares of the Registrant's common stock as may be issued, from time to time, pursuant to the Registrant's distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share, with an aggregate public offering price not to exceed $2,000,000,000. Estimated solely for the purpose of determining the registration fee pursuant to Rule 457(o) under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended.


        The Registrant hereby amends this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrant shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933 or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.




The information in this prospectus is not complete and may be changed. We may not sell these securities until the registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission is declared effective. This prospectus is not an offer to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

Subject to Completion, Dated May 27, 2005

$2,000,000,000 Maximum Offering

$2,000,000 Minimum Offering

$2,000 Minimum Purchase

Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.


        We are a newly organized company formed to invest in a diverse portfolio of income-producing real properties and real estate related securities. Our targeted investments include direct investments in real properties, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real properties primarily located in North America, and investments in real estate related securities, including securities issued by other real estate companies and mortgage loans secured by income-producing real estate. We intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a real estate investment trust, or "REIT," for federal income tax purposes commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2005.

        This is a best efforts offering, which means that Dividend Capital Securities LLC, the underwriter and dealer manager of this offering, is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of shares of our common stock in this offering but will use its best efforts to sell the shares of our common stock. We refer to Dividend Capital Securities LLC in this prospectus as the "Dealer Manager." The Dealer Manager is an affiliate of ours.

        This is a continuous offering that will end no later than the date two years from the date of this prospectus, unless we elect to extend it. However, in certain states the offering may continue for just one year unless we renew the offering period for up to one additional year. Subject to certain exceptions described in this prospectus, you must initially invest at least $2,000 in shares of our common stock, in increments of $100, which we refer to as the "minimum purchase amount." After you have satisfied the applicable minimum purchase requirement, additional purchases must be in increments of $100, except for purchases made pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

        We are offering up to $2,000,000,000 in shares of our common stock, in increments of $100, 75% of which (150,000,000 shares) will be offered to investors who meet our suitability standards at a price of $10.00 per share, which we refer to as the "primary offering," and 25% of which (52,631,579 shares) will be offered to participants in our distribution reinvestment plan at a price of $9.50 per share. We reserve the right to reallocate the shares of common stock we are offering between the primary offering and our distribution reinvestment plan.

        Until we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements (as defined below), proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock will be promptly deposited into an interest bearing escrow account at our escrow agent            which we refer to as the "Escrow Agent." If we do not sell $2,000,000 (200,000 shares) in shares of our common stock to at least 100 subscribers who are independent of us and of each other, which we refer to as the "Minimum Offering Requirements," before            , 2006, one year from the date of this prospectus, this offering will terminate and your funds in the escrow account (including interest thereon) will be returned within 10 business days from the termination date.

        Our common stock is not listed for trading on any national securities exchange or The Nasdaq Stock Market, which we refer to as the "Nasdaq." Our common stock cannot be readily resold and any sales by stockholders may be made at a loss. The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program, which we describe in this prospectus under "Description of Capital Stock—Share Redemption Program." We expect that all the shares of our common stock will be issued in book-entry form only.

        We are externally advised and managed by Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC, which we refer to as the "Advisor." The Advisor is an affiliate of ours, and we will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy. We will conduct substantially all of our



business and own (either directly or indirectly through subsidiaries, partnerships or joint ventures) substantially all of our assets through our operating partnership, Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, which we refer to as the "Operating Partnership." We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership.

        INVESTING IN SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK INVOLVES A HIGH DEGREE OF RISK. YOU SHOULD PURCHASE SHARES OF OUR COMMON STOCK ONLY IF YOU CAN AFFORD A COMPLETE LOSS OF YOUR INVESTMENT. SEE "RISK FACTORS" BEGINNING ON PAGE 25. THESE RISK FACTORS INCLUDE, AMONG OTHERS:

    We have no prior operating history and there is no assurance that we will be able to successfully achieve our investment objectives;

    There is no public trading market for shares of our common stock and it will therefore be difficult for you to sell your shares;

    There are limits on ownership, transferability and redemption of shares of our common stock which significantly limit the liquidity of an investment in shares of our common stock;

    This is a "blind pool" offering and you will not have the opportunity to evaluate our investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock;

    We will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy;

    Our advisory agreement with the Advisor and the Operating Partnership, which we refer to as the "Advisory Agreement," is not the result of arm's-length negotiations and, therefore, its terms may not be as favorable to us as if we negotiated with a third party;

    The Advisor and other affiliates will face conflicts of interest as a result of compensation arrangements, time constraints, competition for investments and for tenants, which could result in actions that are not in your best interests;

    We will pay significant fees to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager, Dividend Capital Property Management LLC, which we refer to as the "Property Manager," and other of our affiliates in return for their services;

    The Advisor will enter into agreements with third parties, including certain affiliates, with respect to certain of our investments and there is no assurance that such third parties will dedicate adequate time or resources to our investments or that they will present the Advisor with investment opportunities that will allow us to meet our investment objectives;

    Our use of leverage increases the risk of loss on our investments;

    We will be subject to risks generally incident to the ownership of real property and investment in real estate related securities; and

    If we fail to qualify as a REIT, it would adversely affect our operations and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

        NEITHER THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION NOR ANY STATE SECURITIES REGULATOR HAS APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED OF THESE SECURITIES OR DETERMINED IF THIS PROSPECTUS IS TRUTHFUL OR COMPLETE. IN ADDITION, THE ATTORNEY GENERAL OF THE STATE OF NEW YORK HAS NOT PASSED ON OR ENDORSED THE MERITS OF THIS OFFERING. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS UNLAWFUL.

ii


        THE USE OF FORECASTS IN THIS OFFERING IS PROHIBITED. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY AND ANY PREDICTIONS, WRITTEN OR ORAL, AS TO THE AMOUNT OR CERTAINTY OF ANY PRESENT OR FUTURE CASH BENEFIT OR TAX CONSEQUENCE WHICH MAY FLOW FROM AN INVESTMENT IN OUR COMMON STOCK IS NOT PERMITTED.

 
  PRICE TO PUBLIC(1)
  SALES
COMMISSION(1)(2)(3)

  PROCEEDS TO COMPANY
BEFORE EXPENSES(1)(4)

Primary Offering Per Share of Common Stock   $ 10.00   $ 0.60   $ 9.40
  Total Minimum   $ 2,000,000   $ 120,000   $ 1,880,000
  Total Maximum   $ 1,500,000,000   $ 90,000,000   $ 1,410,000,000
Distribution Reinvestment Plan Offering Per Share of Common Stock(3)   $ 9.50   $ 0.10   $ 9.40
  Total Maximum   $ 500,000,000   $ 5,000,000   $ 495,000,000
Total Maximum Offering (Primary and Distribution Reinvestment Plan)   $ 2,000,000,000   $ 95,000,000   $ 1,905,000,000
   
 
 

(1)
The amounts in this table assume that, of the $2,000,000,000 in shares of our common stock that we have registered, we sell $1,500,000,000 in shares of our common stock in the primary offering and $500,000,000 in shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. We reserve the right to reallocate shares of our common stock between the primary offering and the distribution reinvestment plan as described in the prospectus under "Plan of Distribution."

(2)
We will pay to the Dealer Manager a sales commission of up to 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock sold in the primary offering. We refer to shares of our common stock sold in the primary offering as "primary shares." The sales commission may be reduced or eliminated in connection with certain categories of sales, such as sales for which a volume discount applies, sales through investment advisors or banks acting as trustees or fiduciaries, sales to our affiliates and sales under our distribution reinvestment plan. As a result, the per share price paid by those investors will be reduced by up to 6.0% and the amounts included in this column would change. Any reallocation of shares of our common stock between the primary offering and the distribution reinvestment plan will also change the amounts included in this column. However, in no event will the total sales commission exceed $120,000,000 (which amount assumes we were to allocate all of the shares of our common stock to the primary offering and that the full sales commission were due on all shares of our common stock). All or a portion of the sales commission may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers. See "Plan of Distribution."

(3)
We will pay a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for the shares of our common stock sold pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan to the Dealer Manager in lieu of the sales commission and the dealer manager fee, which we pay in connection with the sale of primary shares. All or a portion of the servicing fee may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers. If the actual servicing fee charged is lower than 1.0%, then the amounts included in this column will change. Any reallocation of shares of our common stock between the primary offering and the distribution reinvestment plan will also change the amounts included in this column.

(4)
Proceeds are calculated before deducting a dealer manager fee and before reimbursing the Advisor for organizational and offering expenses payable by us. We will pay to the Dealer Manager a dealer manager fee of up to $37,500,000, or 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares. The dealer manager fee may be reduced or eliminated in connection with certain

iii


    categories of sales, such as sales for which a volume discount applies, sales through investment advisors or banks acting as trustees or fiduciaries and sales to our affiliates. As a result, the per share price paid by these investors may be reduced by up to 2.5%. The dealer manager fee is not charged for shares of our common stock sold pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. Up to 1.0% of the dealer manager fee may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers. In addition, we will reimburse our Advisor for our cumulative organizational and offering expenses up to a maximum amount of $22,500,000, or 1.5% of aggregate gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares.

        The amounts included in this column will change if (i) shares of our common stock are reallocated between the primary offering and our distribution reinvestment plan; (ii) the dealer manager fee paid on any shares of our common stock sold in the primary offering is reduced or eliminated; or (iii) the Advisor incurs lower actual reimbursable expenses than the maximum amount permitted. However, in no event will either the dealer manager fee or the reimbursement we pay to the Advisor individually exceed $50,000,000 and $30,000,000, respectively, or in the aggregate exceed $80,000,000 (which amount assumes we were to allocate all the shares of our common stock to the primary offering and that the full dealer manager fee and organizational and offering expense reimbursement were due on all of shares of our common stock). See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation" and "Plan of Distribution."

DIVIDEND CAPITAL SECURITIES LLC

The date of this prospectus is                        , 2005

iv



HOW TO SUBSCRIBE

        Investors who meet the suitability standards described herein may purchase shares of our common stock. See "Suitability Standards" and "Plan of Distribution," below, for the suitability standards. Investors seeking to purchase shares of our common stock must proceed as follows:

    Read this entire prospectus and any appendices and supplements accompanying this prospectus.

    Complete the execution copy of the subscription agreement. A specimen copy of the subscription agreement, including instructions for completing it, is included in this prospectus as Appendix A.

    Deliver a check for the full purchase price of the shares of our common stock being subscribed for along with the completed subscription agreement to the soliciting broker-dealer. Initially, your check should be made payable to "                        , as Escrow Agent for Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." If the Dealer Manager so designates, after we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements, unless you are a resident of the State of New York, your check should be made payable to "Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." If you are a resident of the State of New York your check should be made payable to "                        , as Escrow Agent for Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." until we have received aggregate gross proceeds from this offering of at least $2,500,000, after which time it may be made payable to "Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." if the Dealer Manager so designates. After you have satisfied the applicable minimum purchase requirement, additional purchases must be in increments of $100, except for purchases made pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

    By executing the subscription agreement and paying the total purchase price for the shares of our common stock subscribed for, each investor attests that he meets the suitability standards as stated in the subscription agreement and agrees to be bound by all of its terms.

        Subscriptions will be effective only upon our acceptance, and we reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part. Subscriptions will be accepted or rejected within 30 days of receipt by us and, if rejected, all funds shall be returned to subscribers without interest and without deduction for any expenses within 10 business days from the date the subscription is rejected. We are not permitted to accept a subscription for shares of our common stock until at least five business days after the date you receive this prospectus.

        An approved trustee must process and forward to us subscriptions made through individual retirement accounts, or "IRAs," Keogh plans and 401(k) plans. In the case of investments through IRAs, Keogh plans and 401(k) plans, we will send the confirmation and notice of our acceptance to the trustee.

v



SUITABILITY STANDARDS

        The shares of common stock we are offering are suitable only as a long-term investment for persons of adequate financial means. We do not expect to have a public market for shares of our common stock, which means that it may be difficult for you to sell your shares. The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program. However, in the future we may also consider various forms of additional liquidity. You should not buy shares of our common stock if you need to sell them immediately or if you will need to sell them quickly in the future.

        We shall make every reasonable effort to determine that the purchase of shares of our common stock is a suitable and appropriate investment for each investor based on information concerning the investor's financial situation and investment objectives. In consideration of these factors, we have established suitability standards for initial stockholders and subsequent transferees. These suitability standards require that a purchaser of shares of our common stock have either:

    A net worth (excluding the value of an investor's home, furnishings and automobiles) of at least $150,000; or

    A gross annual income of at least $45,000 and a net worth (excluding the value of an investor's home, furnishings and automobiles) of at least $45,000.

        The minimum purchase amount is $2,000, except in certain states as described below. In order to satisfy the minimum purchase requirements for retirement plans, unless otherwise prohibited by state law, a husband and wife may jointly contribute funds from their separate IRAs, provided that each such contribution is made in increments of $100. You should note that an investment in shares of our common stock will not, in itself, create a retirement plan and that, in order to create a retirement plan, you must comply with all applicable provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the "Code."

        The minimum purchase for Maine, Minnesota, New York and North Carolina residents is $2,500, except for IRAs which must purchase a minimum of $2,000.

        Purchases of shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan may be in amounts less than set forth above and are not required to be made in increments of $100.

        Several states have established suitability standards different from those we have outlined above. Shares of our common stock will be sold only to investors in these states who meet the special suitability standards set forth below.

        Arizona, California, Iowa, Kansas, Michigan, Missouri, North Carolina, Oregon and Tennessee—Investors must have either (1) a net worth of at least $225,000 or (2) gross annual income of $60,000 and a net worth of at least $60,000.

        Maine—Investors must have either (1) a net worth of at least $200,000 or (2) gross annual income of $50,000 and a net worth of at least $50,000.

        Kansas, Michigan, Ohio and Pennsylvania—In addition to our suitability requirements, investors must have a net worth of at least 10 times their investment in us.

        In the case of sales to fiduciary accounts, these suitability standards must be met by the fiduciary account, by the person who directly or indirectly supplied the funds for the purchase of the shares of our common stock or by the beneficiary of the account. These suitability standards are intended to help ensure that, given the long-term nature of an investment in shares of our common stock, our investment objectives and the relative illiquidity of shares of our common stock, shares of our common stock are an appropriate investment for those of you who become stockholders. Each participating broker-dealer must make every reasonable effort to determine that the purchase of shares of our common stock is a suitable and appropriate investment for each stockholder based on information provided by the stockholder in the subscription agreement. Each participating broker-dealer is required to maintain for six years records of the information used to determine that an investment in shares of our common stock is suitable and appropriate for a stockholder.

vi



ABOUT THIS PROSPECTUS

        This prospectus is part of a registration statement that we filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission, which we refer to as the "Commission," using a continuous offering process. Periodically, as we make material investments or have other material developments, we will provide a prospectus supplement that may add, update or change information contained in this prospectus. Any statement that we make in this prospectus will be modified or superseded by any inconsistent statement made by us in a subsequent prospectus supplement. The registration statement we filed with the Commission includes exhibits that provide more detailed descriptions of the matters discussed in this prospectus. You should read this prospectus and the related exhibits filed with the Commission and any prospectus supplement, together with additional information described below under "Additional Information."

vii



CAUTIONARY NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

        Statements included in this prospectus that are not historical facts (including any statements concerning investment objectives, other plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions or forecasts related thereto) are forward-looking statements. These statements are only predictions. We caution that forward-looking statements are not guarantees. Actual events or our investments and results of operations could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the use of terms such as "may," "will," "should," "expect," "could," "intend," "plan," "anticipate," "estimate," "believe," "continue," "predict," "potential" or the negative of such terms and other comparable terminology.

        The forward-looking statements included herein are based upon our current expectations, plans, estimates, assumptions and beliefs that involve numerous risks and uncertainties. Assumptions relating to the foregoing involve judgments with respect to, among other things, future economic, competitive and market conditions and future business decisions, all of which are difficult or impossible to predict accurately and many of which are beyond our control. Although we believe that the expectations reflected in such forward-looking statements are based on reasonable assumptions, our actual results and performance could differ materially from those set forth in the forward-looking statements. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects include, but are not limited to:

    Our ability to effectively deploy the proceeds raised in this offering;

    Changes in economic conditions generally and the real estate and securities markets specifically;

    Legislative or regulatory changes (including changes to the laws governing the taxation of REITs);

    The availability of capital;

    Interest rates; and

    Changes to generally accepted accounting principles.

        Any of the assumptions underlying forward-looking statements could be inaccurate. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on any forward-looking statements included in this prospectus. All forward-looking statements are made as of the date of this prospectus and the risk that actual results will differ materially from the expectations expressed in this prospectus will increase with the passage of time. Except as otherwise required by the federal securities laws, we undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements after the date of this prospectus, whether as a result of new information, future events, changed circumstances or any other reason. In light of the significant uncertainties inherent in the forward-looking statements included in this prospectus, including, without limitation, the risks described under "Risk Factors," the inclusion of such forward-looking statements should not be regarded as a representation by us or any other person that the objectives and plans set forth in this prospectus will be achieved.

viii



TABLE OF CONTENTS

 
QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS OFFERING
  Questions and Answers Relating to our Structure, Management and Business
  Questions and Answers Relating to this Offering

PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
  Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
  Investment Strategy and Objectives
  Summary Risk Factors
  Our REIT Status
  Our UPREIT Structure
  Our Operating Partnership
  Our Board
  The Advisor
  Our Affiliates
  The Advisor's Strategic Partners
  Our Subsidiaries
  Conflicts of Interest
  Prior Offering Summary
  Terms of the Offering
  Estimated Use of Proceeds
  Compensation to the Advisor and Affiliates
  Distribution Policy
  Distribution Reinvestment Plan
  Share Redemption Program
  Liquidity Events
  ERISA Considerations
  Restriction on Share Ownership

RISK FACTORS
  RISKS RELATED TO INVESTING IN THIS OFFERING
  RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND OUR CORPORATE STRUCTURE
  RISKS RELATED TO THE ADVISOR AND AFFILIATES
  RISKS RELATED TO INVESTMENTS IN REAL PROPERTY
  RISKS RELATED TO INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE RELATED SECURITIES
  RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEBT FINANCING
  FEDERAL INCOME TAX RISKS
  INVESTMENT COMPANY RISKS
  ERISA RISKS

ESTIMATED USE OF PROCEEDS

INVESTMENT STRATEGY, OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES
  Investment Strategy
  Investment Objectives
  Real Estate Portfolio
  Securities Portfolio
  Strategic Partners
  Development and Construction of Properties
  Acquisition of Properties from the Advisor
 

ix


  Joint Venture Investments
  Real Property Ownership
  Due Diligence
  Terms of Leases and Tenant Creditworthiness
  Disposition Policies—Real Estate Portfolio
  Disposition Policies—Securities Portfolio
  Borrowing Policies
  Investment Limitations
  Private Placements By The Operating Partnership

MANAGEMENT
  Board of Directors
  Duties of Directors
  Committees of The Board
  Directors and Executive Officers
  Compensation of Directors
  Long Term Incentive Plan
  Limited Liability and Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Others

THE ADVISOR AND THE ADVISORY AGREEMENT
  General
  The Advisor
  The Advisory Agreement
  Holdings of Shares of Common Stock, OP Units and Special Units
  Affiliated Companies
  Management Decisions of the Advisor
  Management Compensation

THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
  General
  Capital Contributions
  Operations
  Redemption Rights
  Transferability of Operating Partnership Interests

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
  Interests in Other Real Estate Programs
  Allocation of Advisor's Time
  Competition
  Affiliated Dealer Manager
  Affiliated Property Manager
  Lack of Separate Representation
  Joint Ventures with Affiliates of the Advisor
  Fees and Other Compensation to the Advisor and its Affiliates
  Conflict Resolution Procedures

BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK AND OP UNITS OF THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

PRIOR PERFORMANCE OF THE ADVISOR AND ITS AFFILIATES

SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA
 

x



MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
  Overview
  Liquidity and Capital Resources
  Results of Operations
  Inflation
  Critical Accounting Policies
  REIT Compliance
  Distributions
  Funds from Operations
  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

CAPITALIZATION

DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK
  Common Stock
  Preferred Stock
  Meetings, Special Voting Requirements and Access To Records
  Restriction On Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock
  Distributions
  Distribution Reinvestment Plan
  Share Redemption Program
  Liquidity Events
  Business Combinations
  Control Share Acquisitions
  Subtitle 8
  Reports to Stockholders

FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS
  General
  Requirements for Qualification as a REIT
  Operational Requirements—Asset Tests
  Operational Requirements—Annual Distribution Requirement
  Operational Requirements—Recordkeeping
  Failure to Qualify as a REIT
  Sale-Leaseback Transactions
  Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders
  Treatment of Tax-Exempt Stockholders
  Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders
  Statement of Share Ownership
  Federal Income Tax Aspects of The Operating Partnership
  Other Tax Considerations

ERISA CONSIDERATIONS
  Plan Asset Considerations
  Other Prohibited Transactions
  Annual Valuation

PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

SUPPLEMENTAL SALES MATERIAL

LEGAL MATTERS
 

xi



EXPERTS

ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
APPENDIX A: SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT
APPENDIX B: DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN

xii



QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS ABOUT THIS OFFERING

        Set forth below are some of the more frequently asked questions and answers relating to our structure, our management, our business and an offering of this type. See "Prospectus Summary" and the remainder of this prospectus for more detailed information about our structure, our business and this offering.


Questions and Answers Relating to our Structure, Management and Business

Q:
WHAT IS DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.?

A:
We were formed in April 2005 to invest in a diverse portfolio of income-producing real properties and real estate related securities. Our targeted investments include direct investments in real properties, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other properties primarily located in North America, and investments in real estate related securities, including securities issued by other real estate companies and mortgage loans secured by income-producing real estate. We were formed as a Maryland corporation and intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a REIT under the Code, commencing with our first taxable year, ending December 31, 2005.

Q:
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF A DIVERSIFIED REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO?

A:
The cornerstone of our investment strategy is to provide investors seeking a general real estate allocation with a broadly diversified portfolio of direct real estate and real estate related securities investments. The Advisor will actively monitor and manage our portfolio to achieve diversification across multiple dimensions including (i) public and private investments, (ii) equity and debt capital structures, (iii) real estate property sectors, (iv) geographic markets, (v) tenant profiles and (vi) strategic partners. We believe that a diversified portfolio may offer investors a higher investment return for a given level of risk relative to a more concentrated portfolio. We also believe that most real estate markets are cyclical in nature, and therefore we believe that a diversified investment strategy may allow us to more effectively deploy capital into sectors and geographies where the underlying investment fundamentals are relatively strong and away from sectors where such fundamentals are relatively weak. In addition, we believe that a diversified tenant base, achieved by investing in multiple real property sectors, may mitigate the economic impacts associated with a single tenant or type of tenant potentially defaulting under its lease, such leases being the primary source of revenue for most direct real property investments. Furthermore, we believe that an investment strategy that combines direct real property investments with investments in real estate related securities may offer investors additional diversification benefits.

Q:
WHAT IS A "REIT"?

A:
In general, a REIT is a company that:

Offers the benefits of a diversified real estate portfolio under professional management;

Is required to make distributions to investors of at least 90% of its taxable income for each year;

Prevents the federal "double taxation" treatment of income that generally results from investments in a corporation because a REIT is not generally subject to federal corporate income taxes on the portion of its net income that is distributed to the REIT's stockholders; and

Combines the capital of many investors to acquire or provide financing for real estate assets.

Q:
WHAT IS AN "UPREIT"?

A:
UPREIT stands for "Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust." An UPREIT is a REIT that holds all or substantially all of its assets through a partnership in which the REIT holds an

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    interest. We use this structure because a sale of property directly to the REIT in exchange for REIT shares is generally a taxable transaction to the selling property owner. In an UPREIT structure, a seller of a property who desires to defer taxable gain on the disposition of his property may transfer the property to the partnership in exchange for units in the partnership and defer taxation of gain until the seller later sells the units of the partnership or exchanges them, normally on a one-for-one basis, for REIT shares. If the REIT shares are publicly traded, the former property owner will achieve liquidity for his investment. We believe that using an UPREIT structure gives us an advantage in acquiring desired properties from persons who may not otherwise sell their properties because of unfavorable tax results.

Q:
WHAT IS DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY ADVISORS LLC?

A:
Dividend Capital Total Realty Advisors LLC, which we refer to as the "Advisor," was formed as a Delaware limited liability company in April 2005. We will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy. In addition, the Advisor will use its best efforts, subject to the oversight, review and approval of our board of directors, which we refer to as the "Board," to, among other things, research, identify, review and make investments in and dispositions of real property and real estate related securities on our behalf consistent with our investment policies and objectives. The term of the current Advisory Agreement ends one year after the date of this prospectus, subject to renewals by the Board for an unlimited number of successive one-year periods.

Q:
WHAT IS THE EXPERIENCE OF THE ADVISOR'S MANAGEMENT TEAM?

A:
The key members of the Advisor's management team include John E. Biallas, Troy J. Bloom, John A. Blumberg, Thomas I. Florence, James R. Mulvihill, Thomas G. Wattles and Evan H. Zucker. The Advisor's management team collectively has substantial experience in various aspects of acquiring, owning, managing, financing and operating commercial real estate across diverse property types, as well as significant experience in the asset allocation and investment management of real estate related securities.

    Certain members of the Advisor's management team, directly or indirectly through affiliated entities, have sponsored two public REITs: (i) American Real Estate Investment Corp. (formerly known as Keystone Property Trust, NYSE: KTR) which raised approximately $93,230,000 of equity capital (including $10,750,000 in its initial public offering and $82,480,000 in connection with the acquisition of real property) from more than 130 investors and was acquired by ProLogis Trust (NYSE: PLD) in August 2004, and (ii) Dividend Capital Trust Inc., which we refer to as "Dividend Capital Trust," which as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $820,000,000 from more than 20,900 investors. In addition, as of March 31, 2005, certain members of the Advisor's management team had sponsored 49 private real estate programs which had raised approximately $510,000,000 of equity capital from over 600 investors. Collectively, as of March 31, 2005, the public and private programs sponsored by certain members of the Advisor's management team had purchased interests in 215 real estate projects having combined acquisition and development costs of approximately $1,700,000,000 and real estate related securities having a combined value of approximately $190,000,000.

    Certain members of the Advisor's management team have also sponsored two public real estate mutual funds, (i) Dividend Capital Realty Income Fund (Corporate Symbol: DCRAX), a real estate open-end mutual fund which, as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $22,950,000 from more than 1,200 investors, and (ii) Dividend Capital Realty Income Allocation Fund (NYSE: DCA), a real estate closed-end mutual fund which raised approximately $181,500,000 in its initial public offering in February 2005 from more than 7,600 investors. In addition, Mr. Wattles, in his capacity as either or both Co-Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of ProLogis Trust

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    (NYSE: PLD), participated in overseeing the growth of that company's asset base from its inception in 1992 to approximately $2,500,000,000 in 1997.

    See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement" for a more detailed description of the background and experience of the key personnel of the Advisor and "Prior Performance of the Advisor and its Affiliates" for detailed information concerning direct real estate and real estate related securities investment programs sponsored by members of the Advisor's management team.

Q:
DO YOU CURRENTLY OWN ANY ASSETS?

A:
No. This offering is a "blind pool" offering in that we have not yet identified any specific real property or real estate related securities assets to acquire using the proceeds from this offering. We discuss the risks associated with this status under "Risk Factors—This is a "blind pool" offering and you will not have the opportunity to evaluate investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock." and "Risk Factors—If we are delayed or unable to find suitable investments, we may not be able to achieve our investment objectives or make distributions."

Q:
WHO WILL CHOOSE WHICH INVESTMENTS TO MAKE?

A:
The Advisor will make investments in real properties and real estate related securities based on specific investment objectives and criteria, and subject to the direction, oversight and approval of our Board. The Advisor intends to enter into agreements with third parties that have specialized expertise and dedicated resources in specific areas of real property or real estate related securities investments, whom we refer to collectively as "strategic partners," to assist the Advisor with identifying, evaluating and recommending potential investments, performing due diligence, negotiating purchases and performing day-to-day management of our assets. See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement" and "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies" for a more detailed description of the Advisor and our investment strategy, objectives and policies.

Q:
WHAT ARE THE BENEFITS OF THE ADVISOR ALIGNING ITSELF WITH STRATEGIC PARTNERS?

A:
In addition to utilizing its own management team, the Advisor will seek to form strategic partnerships with recognized leaders in the real estate and investment management industries. These partnerships are intended to allow the Advisor to leverage the organizational infrastructure of experienced real estate developers, operators and investment managers, and to potentially give us access to a greater number of high-quality real property and real estate related securities investment opportunities. The Advisor's strategic partners will be paid out of the Advisor's acquisition and asset management fees and any agreement between the Advisor and its strategic partners will be structured in a manner designed to align the strategic partners' incentives directly with our stockholders' interests and our investment objectives.

    We believe that the Advisor's relationships with focused real estate development, operational and investment management specialists may enhance our ability to achieve our investment objectives. We also believe that the Advisor's relationships with multiple high-quality strategic partners may offer diversification benefits by reducing the dependency on a single firm. In addition, we expect these partnerships to help broaden and deepen our real estate industry relationships, thereby allowing us to access additional investment research, multiple acquisition pipelines, additional financing sources and other benefits without a significant investment of our own time or resources.

Q:
WHAT IS DIVIDEND CAPITAL TRUST INC.?

A:
Dividend Capital Trust is an affiliate of ours that is structured as a REIT and is organized to own, operate and develop industrial real properties, consisting primarily of high-quality, generic distribution warehouses and light industrial properties that are net leased to creditworthy corporate customers. It is intended that Dividend Capital Trust will act as one of our Advisor's strategic

3


    partners in connection with the acquisition, management and disposition of certain industrial real properties on our behalf. We may also enter into joint ventures or co-invest with Dividend Capital Trust. As of March 31, 2005, Dividend Capital Trust had raised approximately $820,000,000 from more than 20,900 investors. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Advisor and its Affiliates" and "Conflicts of Interest" for a discussion of the specific conflicts of interest that arise as a result of this relationship.

Q:
WHAT IS DIVIDEND CAPITAL INVESTMENTS LLC?

A:
Dividend Capital Investments LLC, which we refer to as "Dividend Capital Investments," is an affiliate of ours that provides real estate related securities asset allocation and investment management services. Dividend Capital Investments is registered with the Commission as an investment adviser. It is intended that Dividend Capital Investments will be selected by our Advisor to be one of its strategic partners in connection with the asset allocation, acquisition, investment management, and disposition of real estate related securities on our behalf. Dividend Capital Investments is currently the investment manager for two additional Dividend Capital affiliated entities, and certain non-affiliated entities, which invest in the same general types of real estate related securities as those in which we intend to invest. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to the Advisor and its Affiliates" and "Conflicts of Interest" for a discussion of the specific conflicts of interest that arise as a result of this relationship.


Questions and Answers Relating to this Offering

Q:
HOW DOES A "BEST EFFORTS" OFFERING WORK?

A:
We are offering up to $2,000,000,000 in shares of our common stock, in increments of $100, 75% of which (150,000,000 shares) will be offered to the public on a best efforts basis at $10.00 per share, and 25% of which (52,631,579 shares) will be offered to participants in our distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share. We reserve the right to reallocate shares of our common stock between the primary offering and the distribution reinvestment plan as described below under "Plan of Distribution." When shares of common stock are offered to the public on a "best efforts" basis, the broker-dealers participating in the offering are only required to use their best efforts to sell the shares of our common stock. Broker-dealers do not have a firm commitment or obligation to purchase any of the shares of our common stock. Prior to the time we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements, subscription payments will be placed in an escrow account with the Escrow Agent. If we are not able to meet the Minimum Offering Requirements by            , 2006, which is one year from the date of this prospectus, we will terminate this offering and all funds in the escrow account, including any interest earned on the funds, will be returned to subscribers within 10 business days following the termination date.

Q:
HOW LONG WILL THIS OFFERING LAST?

A:
The offering will not last beyond                        , 2007, two years from the date of this prospectus, unless extended. However, in certain states the offering may continue for just one year unless we renew the offering period for up to one additional year.

Q:
WILL I RECEIVE A STOCK CERTIFICATE?

A:
No. You will not receive a stock certificate unless expressly authorized by our Board. We anticipate that all shares of our common stock will be issued in book-entry form only. The use of book entry registration protects against loss, theft or destruction of stock certificates and reduces the offering costs.

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Q:
WHO CAN BUY SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN THIS OFFERING?

A:
In general, you may buy shares of our common stock pursuant to this prospectus provided that you have either (1) a net worth of at least $45,000 and an annual gross income of at least $45,000, or (2) a net worth of at least $150,000. For this purpose, net worth does not include your home, home furnishings and personal automobiles. Generally, you must initially invest at least $2,000. After you have satisfied the applicable minimum purchase requirement, additional purchases must be in increments of $100, except for purchases made pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. These minimum net worth and investment levels may be higher in certain states, so you should carefully read the more detailed description under "Suitability Standards" above.

    Our affiliates may also purchase shares of our common stock. The sales commission, the dealer manager fee and the organizational and offering expense reimbursement that are payable by other investors in this offering will be reduced or waived for our affiliates. The purchase of shares of our common stock by our affiliates will not count toward satisfying our Minimum Offering Requirements.

Q:
HOW DO I SUBSCRIBE FOR SHARES OF COMMON STOCK?

A:
If you choose to purchase shares of our common stock in this offering, you will be required to complete a subscription agreement in the form attached to this prospectus as Appendix A for a specific number of shares of our common stock. You must pay for shares of our common stock at the time you subscribe.

Q:
WHAT HAPPENS IF YOU DO NOT MEET THE MINIMUM OFFERING REQUIREMENTS?

A:
If we do not meet the Minimum Offering Requirements within one year from the date of this prospectus, we will terminate this offering and we will return your subscription payment, with interest, within 10 business days from the termination date.

Q:
WHAT WILL YOU DO WITH THE PROCEEDS FROM THIS OFFERING?

A:
Once the Minimum Offering Requirements are met, funds held in escrow will be released to us. After we pay the dealer manager fee and the sales commission to the Dealer Manager and reimburse the Advisor for organizational and offering expenses, and after we pay the servicing fee to the Dealer Manager for shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, the remaining proceeds will be available for the acquisition of real properties and real estate related securities and for the payment of operating expenses.

    The amount of proceeds we receive will depend on (a) the total number of shares of our common stock sold, (b) as the number of shares sold pursuant to the primary offering and (c) the number of shares sold pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. We will use the proceeds we receive to acquire real properties, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real properties primarily located in North America, and to invest in real estate related securities, including securities issued by other real estate companies and loans secured by income-producing real estate. Such real estate related securities may include common stock, preferred stock, debt securities, commercial mortgage-backed securities and securities convertible into such securities. We intend to invest on average 70% to 80%, but in any event no less than 60%, of our total assets in real properties and we intend to invest on average 20% to 30%, but in any event no more than 40%, of our total assets in real estate related securities. We refer to the real properties we own, collectively, as the "Real Estate Portfolio." We refer to the real estate related securities we own, collectively, as the "Securities Portfolio." Until we invest the proceeds from this offering in real properties and real estate related securities, we may invest in short-term, highly liquid investments including but not limited to government obligations, bank certificates of deposit, short-term debt obligations, interest bearing accounts and preferred securities. These short-term investments may

5


    earn a lower return than we expect to earn on our real properties and real estate related securities investments, and we cannot guarantee how long it will take to fully invest the proceeds.

Q:
WHAT ARE SOME OF THE RISKS OF INVESTING IN THIS OFFERING?

A:
We have summarized the material risks below under "Risk Factors". These include, among others:

We have no prior operating history and there is no assurance that we will be able to successfully achieve our investment objectives;

There is no public trading market for shares of our common stock and it will therefore be difficult for you to sell your shares;

There are limits on ownership, transferability and redemption of shares of our common stock which significantly limit the liquidity of an investment in our common stock;

This is a "blind pool" offering and you will not have the opportunity to evaluate our investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock;

We will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy;

Our Advisory Agreement is not the result of arm's-length negotiations and, therefore, its terms may not be as favorable to us as if we negotiated with a third party;

The Advisor and other affiliates will face conflicts of interest as a result of compensation arrangements, time constraints, competition for investments and for tenants, which could result in actions that are not in your best interests;

We will pay significant fees to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager, the Property Manager and other of our affiliates in return for their services;

The Advisor will enter into agreements with third parties, including certain affiliates with respect to certain of our investments and there is no assurance that such third parties will dedicate adequate time or resources to our investments or that they will present the Advisor with investment opportunities that will allow us to meet our investment objectives;

Our use of leverage increases the risk of loss on our investments;

We will be subject to risks generally incident to the ownership of real property and investment in real estate related securities; and

If we fail to qualify as a REIT, it would adversely affect our operations and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

Q:
WHAT FEES WILL THE COMPANY INCUR?

    We will incur various fees and expenses in our organization and offering stage, our acquisition and development stage and our operating stage. In most cases, these fees will be paid to the Advisor or its affiliates, including the Dealer Manager and the Property Manager. These fees, which are discussed in more detail under "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation," consist of:

    Sales commission payable to the Dealer Manager (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers) of up to 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares;

    Dealer manager fee payable to the Dealer Manager of up to 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares (up to 1.0% of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers);

6


    Servicing fee payable to the Dealer Manager (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers) of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for the shares of our common stock issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. Neither the sales commission, the dealer manager fee, nor the organizational and offering expense reimbursement will be paid with respect to these shares.

    Reimbursement to the Advisor or its affiliates for our cumulative organizational and offering expenses of up to 1.5% of the aggregate gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares;

    Acquisition fees payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the acquisition, development or construction of real properties. These fees are payable in connection with each real property investment acquired on our behalf and will vary depending on whether the asset acquired is in the operational, development or construction stage. For each real property acquired in the operational stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 2.0% of the purchase price of the property, until such time as we have invested an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 in properties acquired in the operational stage, at which time the acquisition fee will be reduced to up to 1.0%. For each real property acquired prior to or during the development or construction stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 4.0% of the total project cost.

    Asset management fees payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the active oversight and investment management of the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio. For assets within the Real Estate Portfolio, the asset management fee fee will consist of three components: (i) a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio, (ii) a monthly fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate monthly net operating income derived from all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio and (iii) a fee of 1.0% of the sales price of each individual real property asset upon disposition. For assets within the Securities Portfolio, the asset management fee will consist of a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the Securities Portfolio;

    Property management and leasing fees payable to the Property Manager in connection with the management of real property assets owned by us. This fee will be a market-based percentage of the gross revenue of each real property owned by us and managed by the Property Manager. The actual percentage is variable and will depend on factors such as geographic location and real property type (such as office, industrial, retail, multifamily and other real property types). In addition, we may pay the Property Manager a separate fee for the one-time initial lease-up of newly constructed real properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar real properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.

    Real estate sales commissions payable to the Advisor or its affiliates of up to 50.0% of the reasonable, customary and competitive commission paid for the sale of a comparable real property, provided that 50.0% of such commission shall not exceed 3.0% of the contract price of the real property sold and, when added to all other real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties in connection with the sale, may not exceed the lesser of a competitive real estate commission or 6.0% of the sales price of the real property; and

    Distributions made to an affiliate of the Advisor with respect to the Special Units (as defined below under "Prospectus Summary—Compensation to the Advisor and Affiliates"). In general, the holder of the Special Units will be entitled to receive 15.0% of specified distributions after other partners of the Operating Partnership have received, in the aggregate, cumulative

7


      distributions equal to their capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on their net contributions.

Q:
HOW WILL THE PAYMENT OF FEES AND EXPENSES BY THE COMPANY AFFECT MY INVESTED CAPITAL?

A:
The payment of fees and expenses will reduce the funds available to us for investment in real properties and real estate related securities. The payment of fees and expenses will also reduce the book value of your shares of common stock. However, you will not be required to pay any additional amounts in connection with the fees and expenses described in this prospectus.

Q:
IF I BUY SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN THIS OFFERING, HOW MAY I LATER SELL THEM?

A:
Shares of our common stock are not listed for trading on any national securities exchange or over-the-counter market. As a result, you may find it difficult to find a buyer for your shares of common stock and to realize a return on your investment. You may sell your shares of common stock to any buyer unless such sale would cause any person or entity to directly or indirectly own more than (a) 9.8% of the value of our then outstanding capital stock (which includes common stock and any preferred stock we may issue) or (b) 9.8% of the value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our then outstanding common stock, or would violate the other restrictions imposed by our charter on ownership and transfers of shares of our common stock. See "Description of Capital Stock—Restriction on Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock."

    The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program. See "Description of Capital Stock—Share Redemption Program." However, in the future we may also consider various forms of additional liquidity, each of which we refer to as a "Liquidity Event," including but not limited to:

    Listing our common stock on a national or other securities exchange or over-the-counter market;

    Sale or merger in a transaction that provides our stockholders with a combination of cash and/or securities of a publicly-traded company;

    Sale of substantially all of our real property and real estate related securities assets for cash or other consideration;

    Conversion of our current redemption program into a redemption program that would feature components including (a) a redemption price generally equal to the net asset value per share of our real property and real estate related securities assets, as calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by our Board and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program;

    Conversion to an open-end fund structure that would include elements such as (a) offering and redeeming shares at the then-current net asset value per share and (b) raising the annual redemption limits to allow for increased liquidity.

    We intend to effect a Liquidity Event within 10 years from the date of this prospectus. However, there can be no assurance that we will effect a Liquidity Event within such time or at all. See "Description of Capital Stock—Liquidity Events."

Q:
IF I BUY SHARES OF COMMON STOCK, WILL I RECEIVE DISTRIBUTIONS AND HOW OFTEN?

A:
We intend to make distributions on a quarterly basis to our stockholders, beginning no later than the first calendar quarter after the quarter in which the Minimum Offering Requirements are met. The amount of each distribution will be approved by the Board and will typically depend on the

8


    amount of distributable funds available, current and projected cash requirements, tax considerations and other factors. In order to remain qualified as a REIT, we must make distributions of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income for each year.

Q:
HOW DO YOU CALCULATE THE PAYMENT OF DISTRIBUTIONS TO STOCKHOLDERS?

A:
In connection with a distribution to our stockholders, our Board will approve a quarterly distribution of a certain dollar amount per share of our common stock. We will then calculate your specific distribution amount for the quarter using daily record and declaration dates, and your distributions will begin to accrue on the date we mail a confirmation of your subscription for shares of our common stock, subject to our acceptance of your subscription. See "Description of Capital Stock—Distributions" for a more detailed description of our distribution policy and procedures.

Q:
MAY I REINVEST THE DISTRIBUTIONS I MAY RECEIVE IN SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OF DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST?

A:
Yes. You may participate in our distribution reinvestment plan beginning with the first quarter that distributions are made by checking the appropriate box on the subscription agreement or by filling out an enrollment form we will provide to you upon request. Shares of our common stock offered pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan will be offered at $9.50 per share. See "Description of Capital Stock—Distribution Reinvestment Plan."

Q:
WILL THE DISTRIBUTIONS I RECEIVE BE TAXABLE?

A:
Distributions that you receive, including distributions that are reinvested pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, will generally be taxed as ordinary dividend income to the extent they are paid out of our current or accumulated earnings and profits. However, if we recognize a long-term capital gain upon the sale of one of our assets, a portion of our dividends may be designated and treated in your hands as a long-term capital gain. In addition, we expect that some portion of your distributions may not be subject to tax in the year received due to the fact that depreciation expenses reduce earnings and profits but do not reduce cash available for distribution. Amounts distributed to you in excess of our earnings and profits will reduce the tax basis of your investment and will not be taxable to the extent thereof, and distributions in excess of tax basis will be taxable as an amount realized from the sale of your shares of common stock. This, in effect, would defer a portion of your tax until your investment is sold or we are liquidated, at which time you may be taxed at capital gains rates. However, because each investor's tax considerations are different, we suggest that you consult with your tax advisor. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations" for additional details.

Q:
WHEN WILL I GET MY DETAILED TAX INFORMATION?

A:
We intend to mail your Form 1099 tax information, if required, by January 31 of each year.

Q:
WHERE CAN I FIND UPDATED INFORMATION REGARDING THE COMPANY?

A:
You may find updated information on our Internet website, www.dividendcapital.com. In addition, as a result of the effectiveness of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, we are subject to the informational reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, which we refer to as the "Exchange Act," and, under that Act, we will file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. See "Additional Information," below, for a description of how you may read and copy the registration statement, the related exhibits and the reports, proxy statements and other information we file with the Commission.

    In addition, you will receive periodic updates, including:

    Three quarterly financial reports;

9


    An annual report;

    An annual IRS Form 1099—DIV, if required; and

    Supplements to this prospectus, as applicable.

Q:
WHO CAN HELP ANSWER MY QUESTIONS?

A:
If you have more questions about the offering or if you would like additional copies of this prospectus, you should contact your registered representative or the Dealer Manager:

      Dividend Capital Securities LLC
      518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
      Denver, Colorado 80202
      Telephone: (303) 228-2200
      Fax: (303) 228-2201
      Attn: Charles Murray, President

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY

        This prospectus summary summarizes information contained elsewhere in this prospectus. You should read the entire prospectus carefully, including the "Risk Factors" section.


Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.

        We are a newly organized company formed to invest in a diverse portfolio of income-producing real properties and real estate related securities. Our targeted investments include direct investments in real properties, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real properties, primarily located in North America, and investments in real estate related securities including securities issued by other real estate companies and mortgage loans secured by income-producing real estate. We intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a real estate investment trust, or "REIT," under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which we refer to as the "Code," commencing with our first taxable year ending December 31, 2005.

        We were formed as a Maryland corporation in April 2005. Our office is located at 518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202 and our main telephone number is (303) 228-2200.


Investment Strategy and Objectives

        The cornerstone of our investment strategy is to provide investors seeking a general real estate allocation with a broadly diversified portfolio of direct real estate and real estate related securities investments. Our Advisor will have primary responsibility for implementing our investment strategy and will actively monitor and manage our overall portfolio to achieve diversification across multiple dimensions including:

    Both public and private investments;

    Various equity and debt capital structures (including common stock, preferred stock and various forms of debt and other securities);

    Various real property sectors (such as office, industrial, retail, multi-family and others);

    Various geographic markets primarily located throughout North America;

    Diversified tenant profiles and lease terms; and

    Various real estate developers, operators and investment managers who may serve as the Advisor's strategic partners.

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General Portfolio Diversification Objectives

         GRAPHIC

        We believe that a diversified investment portfolio may offer investors a higher investment return for a given level of risk relative to a more concentrated investment portfolio. We also believe that most real estate markets are cyclical in nature, and therefore we believe that a diversified investment strategy may allow us to more effectively deploy capital into sectors and geographies where the underlying investment fundamentals are relatively strong and away from sectors where such fundamentals are relatively weak. In addition, we believe that a diversified tenant base, achieved by investing in multiple real property sectors, may mitigate the economic impacts associated with a single tenant or type of tenant potentially defaulting under its lease, such leases being the primary source of revenue for most direct real property investments. Furthermore, we believe that an investment strategy that combines direct real property investments with investments in real estate related securities may offer investors additional diversification benefits.

        Our primary investment objectives include the following:

    Providing portfolio diversification;

    Providing consistent quarterly cash distributions to our stockholders;

    Preserving and protecting our stockholders' capital contributions;

    Realizing capital appreciation upon the ultimate sale of our assets; and

    Providing liquidity to our stockholders through our current share redemption program and the possibility of a future Liquidity Event.

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        To achieve our investment objectives, we intend to invest on average 70% to 80%, but in any event no less than 60%, of our total assets in real properties, and we intend to invest on average 20% to 30%, but in any event no more than 40%, of our total assets in real estate related securities. Direct real property investments will generally focus on real properties in multiple sectors and geographies primarily in North America, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real property types. Real estate related securities investments will generally focus on common and preferred equities, commercial mortgage-backed securities, which we refer to as "CMBS," and other forms of mortgage debt and certain illiquid securities.

Investment Portfolio Allocation Targets

         GRAPHIC

        We cannot assure you that we will attain our investment objectives. Neither we nor the Advisor has presently identified, acquired or contracted to acquire any real property or real estate related securities. We will supplement this prospectus during the offering period in connection with the acquisition of real properties or real estate related securities. See "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies" for a more complete description of our investment objectives.


Summary Risk Factors

        An investment in shares of our common stock involves significant risks, including among others:

    We have no prior operating history and there is no assurance that we will be able to successfully achieve our investment objectives;

    There is no public trading market for shares of our common stock and it will therefore be difficult for you to sell your shares;

    There are limits on the ownership, transferability and redemption of shares of our common stock which significantly limit the liquidity of an investment in shares of our common stock;

    This is a "blind pool" offering and you will not have the opportunity to evaluate our investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock;

    We will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy;

    Our Advisory Agreement is not the result of arm's-length negotiations and, therefore, its terms may not be as favorable to us as if we negotiated with a third party;

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    The Advisor and other affiliates will face conflicts of interest as a result of compensation arrangements, time constraints, competition for investments and for tenants, which could result in actions that are not in your best interests;

    We will pay significant fees to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager and the Property Manager and other of our affiliates in return for their services;

    The Advisor will enter into agreements with third parties, including certain affiliates with respect to certain of our investments and there is no assurance that such third parties will dedicate adequate time or resources to our investments or that they will present the Advisor with investment opportunities that will allow us to meet our investment objectives;

    Our use of leverage increases the risk of loss on our investments;

    We will be subject to risks generally incident to the ownership of real property and investment in real estate related securities; and

    If we fail to qualify as a REIT, it would adversely affect our operations and our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.


Our REIT Status

        We intend to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a REIT under the Code commencing with our first taxable year ending December 31, 2005. As a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that we distribute to our stockholders. Under the Code, REITs are subject to numerous organizational and operational requirements, including a requirement that they distribute at least 90% of their taxable income. If we fail to qualify for taxation as a REIT in any year, our income will be taxed at regular corporate rates, we will not be allowed a deduction for distributions paid to our stockholders in computing our taxable income and we may be precluded from qualifying for treatment as a REIT for the four-year period following the year of our failure to qualify. Even if we qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we may still be subject to state and local taxes on our income and property and to federal income and excise taxes on our undistributed income.


Our UPREIT Structure

        An "Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust," which we refer to as "UPREIT," is a REIT that holds all or substantially all of its assets through a partnership in which the REIT holds an interest. We use this structure because a sale of property directly to the REIT in exchange for cash or REIT shares or a combination of cash and REIT shares, is generally a taxable transaction to the selling property owner. In an UPREIT structure, a seller of a property who desires to defer taxable gain on the disposition of his property may transfer the property to the partnership in exchange for units in the partnership and defer taxation of gain until the seller later sells the units in the partnership or exchanges them, normally on a one-for-one basis, for REIT shares. If the REIT shares are publicly traded, the former property or securities owner will achieve liquidity for his investment. We believe that using an UPREIT structure gives us an advantage in acquiring desired properties from persons who may not otherwise sell their properties because of unfavorable tax results. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business and Our Corporate Structure—We may have increased exposure to liabilities as a result of any participation by us in Section 1031 exchange transactions."


Our Operating Partnership

        We intend to own all of our real properties and real estate related securities through Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, which we refer to as the "Operating Partnership," or its subsidiaries. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. We have also invested $2,000 in the Operating Partnership in exchange for 200 partnership units. We refer to partnership

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units in the Operating Partnership as "OP Units." The initial limited partners of the Operating Partnership are the Advisor and Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, the parent of the Advisor. The Advisor has invested $200,000 in the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units, and the parent of the Advisor has invested $1,000 in the Operating Partnership and has been issued a separate class of OP Units which constitute the Special Units (as defined below under "Prospectus Summary—Compensation to the Advisor and Affiliates"). The holders of OP Units may have their OP Units redeemed under certain circumstances. See "The Operating Partnership Agreement" for a description of the limited partnership agreement of the Operating Partnership, which we refer to as the "Operating Partnership Agreement."


Our Board

        We operate under the direction of our Board, the members of which are accountable to us and our stockholders as fiduciaries. The Board is responsible for the management and control of our affairs. We currently have two members on our Board, neither of whom is independent of us. However, as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, we intend to have five members on our Board, three of whom shall be independent of us, the Advisor and our respective affiliates. Our directors are elected annually by the stockholders. Our Board has established an Audit Committee and intends to establish an Investment Committee and a Compensation Committee.


The Advisor

        The Advisor is an affiliate of ours and we will rely on the its management team to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy. See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement," for a more detailed description of the Advisor and its responsibilities.


Our Affiliates

        Various affiliates of ours are involved in this offering and our operations. The Dealer Manager will provide dealer manager services to us in this offering. The Property Manager may perform certain property management services for us and the Operating Partnership. Dividend Capital Exchange Facilitators LLC, which we refer to as the "Exchange Facilitator," may assist in effecting transactions related to the Operating Partnership's intended private placements of tenancy-in-common interests in real properties. The Advisor also intends to enter into agreements with Dividend Capital Trust and Dividend Capital Investments LLC, which we refer to as "Dividend Capital Investments," to act as its strategic partners. We refer to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager, the Property Manager, the Exchange Facilitator, Dividend Capital Trust, Dividend Capital Investments and other of our affiliates, each as a "Dividend Capital affiliated entity" and collectively, as "Dividend Capital affiliated entities."


The Advisor's Strategic Partners

        The Advisor intends to enter into agreements with third parties that have specialized expertise and dedicated resources in specific areas of real property or real estate related securities investments to assist the Advisor in connection with identifying, evaluating and recommending potential investments, performing due diligence, negotiating purchases and managing our assets on a day-to-day basis. These agreements are intended to allow the Advisor to leverage the organizational infrastructure of experienced real estate developers, operators and investment managers, and to potentially give us access to a greater number of high-quality real property and real estate related securities investment opportunities. The Advisor intends to engage Dividend Capital Trust and Dividend Capital Investments as its strategic partners in connection with industrial real property investments and real estate related securities investment management, respectively. See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement,"

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"Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies" and "Conflicts of Interest" for a more detailed description of the Advisor's strategic partners.


Our Subsidiaries

        We expect to own all of our real properties through DCTRT Real Estate Holdco LLC or wholly-owned subsidiaries thereof, and all of our real estate related securities through DCTRT Securities Holdco LLC. Both DCTRT Real Estate Holdco LLC and DCTRT Securities Holdco LLC are direct wholly-owned subsidiaries of the Operating Partnership.

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Structure Chart

        The chart below shows the relationships among various Dividend Capital affiliated entities. The Advisor, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, the Dealer Manager, the Property Manager and the Exchange Facilitator are presently each directly or indirectly majority owned by one or more of the following and/or their affiliates: John A. Blumberg, Thomas I. Florence, James R. Mulvihill, Mark D. Quam, Thomas G. Wattles and Evan H. Zucker. As of the date of this prospectus Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC has not issued but may in the future issue, equity interests or derivatives thereof to certain of their employees, affiliated or other unaffiliated individuals, consultants or other parties. However, none of such transactions is expected to result in a change in control of Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC.

CHART

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Conflicts of Interest

        The Advisor and certain of our other affiliates will experience conflicts of interest in connection with the management of our business affairs, including the following:

    The directors, officers and other employees of the Advisor must allocate their time between advising us and managing other real estate projects and business activities in which they may be involved;

    The compensation payable by us to the Advisor and other affiliates may not be on terms that would result from arm's-length negotiations between unaffiliated parties and is payable, in most cases, whether or not our stockholders receive distributions;

    We cannot guarantee that the terms of any joint venture entered into with affiliated entities proposed by the Advisor will be equally beneficial to us as those that would result from arm's-length negotiations between unaffiliated parties;

    We may compete with certain affiliates for investments, subjecting the Advisor and its affiliates to certain conflicts of interest in evaluating the suitability of investment opportunities and making or recommending acquisitions on our behalf;

    Regardless of the quality of the assets acquired, the services provided to us or whether we make distributions to our stockholders, the Advisor and its affiliates will receive certain fees in connection with transactions involving the purchase, management and sale of our real properties; and

    The Property Manager and the Dealer Manager are affiliates of ours. As a result, (i) we may not always have the benefit of independent property management, (ii) we do not have the benefit of an independent dealer manager and (iii) you do not have the benefit of an independent third party review of this offering to the same extent as if we and the Dealer Manager were unaffiliated.

See "Management" and "Conflicts of Interest" for a more detailed discussion of these relationships and conflicts of interest.


Prior Offering Summary

        Certain members of the Advisor's management team, directly or indirectly through affiliated entities, have sponsored two public REITs: (i) American Real Estate Investment Corp. (formerly known as Keystone Property Trust, NYSE:KTR) which raised approximately $93,230,000 of equity capital (including $10,750,000 in its initial public offering and $82,480,000 in connection with the acquisition of real property) from more than 130 investors and was acquired by ProLogis Trust (NYSE:PLD) in August 2004, and (ii) Dividend Capital Trust, which as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $820,000,000 from more than 20,900 investors.

        In addition, as of March 31, 2005, certain members of the Advisor's management team had sponsored 49 private real estate programs which had raised approximately $510,000,000 of equity capital from over 600 investors. Collectively, as of March 31, 2005, the public and private programs sponsored by certain members of the Advisor's management team had purchased interests in 215 real estate projects having combined acquisition and development costs of approximately $1,700,000,000 and securities having a combined value of approximately $190,000,000.

        Certain members of the Advisor's management team have also sponsored two public real estate mutual funds, (i) Dividend Capital Realty Income Fund (Corporate Symbol:DCRAX), a real estate related securities open-end mutual fund which, as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $22,950,000 from more than 1,200 investors, and (ii) Dividend Capital Realty Income Allocation Fund

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(NYSE: DCA), a real estate related securities closed-end mutual fund which raised approximately $181,500,000 in its initial public offering in February 2005 from more than 7,600 investors.


Terms of the Offering

        We are offering shares of our common stock on a continuous basis in the primary offering at $10.00 per share. We are also offering shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share.

        We will begin selling shares of our common stock in this offering upon the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, and we will continue to offer shares of our common stock on a continuous basis until this offering terminates on or before            , 2007, two years after the date of this prospectus, unless extended. However, in certain states the offering may continue for just one year unless we renew the offering period for up to one additional year. We reserve the right to terminate this offering at any time. The offering proceeds will be held in an escrow account at the Escrow Agent until we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements. Thereafter, the offering proceeds will be released to us and will be available for the acquisition of real properties and real estate related securities or the payment of fees and expenses as soon as we accept your subscription agreement. We generally intend to admit stockholders on a daily basis.


Estimated Use of Proceeds

        Our management team intends to invest approximately 91.3% of the gross offering proceeds, assuming we sell 150,000,000 shares of our common stock to the public at $10.00 per share and 52,631,579 shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan at $9.50 per share, to acquire real properties and real estate related securities as described above. The remainder of the gross offering proceeds will be used to pay acquisition fees and fees and expenses of the offering. Fees and expenses of the offering include the sales commission, the dealer manager fee, the distribution reinvestment plan servicing fee and the reimbursement of organizational and offering expenses. However, the number of shares of our common stock to be offered (including the number of shares of our common stock to be offered to participants in our distribution reinvestment plan), and the other terms of this offering may vary from these assumptions.


Compensation to the Advisor and Affiliates

        The Advisor and other affiliates will receive compensation and fees for services related to this offering and for the investment and management of our assets, subject to review and approval of our independent directors. In addition, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, the parent of the Advisor, has been issued OP Units in the Operating Partnership constituting a separate series of

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partnership interests with special distribution rights, which we refer to as the "Special Units." Set forth below is a summary of the most significant fees and expenses we expect to pay these entities:

Type of Fee and Recipient

  Description and Method of Computation
Organizational and Offering Stage    

• 
Sales Commission—the Dealer Manager

 

Up to 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers).

• 
Dealer Manager Fee—the Dealer Manager

 

Up to 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares (up to 1.0% of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers as a marketing expense reimbursement based on such factors as the volume of shares of our common stock sold by such participating broker-dealers, marketing support and due diligence fees and expenses incurred).

• 
Distribution Reinvestment Plan Servicing Fee—the Dealer Manager

 

Up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for shares of our common stock issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers). Neither the sales commission, the dealer manager fee, nor the organizational and offering expense reimbursement will be paid with respect to the shares sold pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan.

• 
Organizational and Offering Expense Reimbursement—the Advisor or its affiliates

 

Up to 1.5% of the aggregate gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares to reimburse the Advisor for incurring or paying our cumulative organizational and offering expenses (excluding the sales commission and the dealer manager fee).

Operational Stage

 

 

• 
Acquisition Fees—the Advisor

 

The acquisition fees are payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the acquisition, development or construction of real properties. These fees are payable in connection with each real property investment acquired on our behalf and will vary depending on whether the asset acquired is in the operational, development or construction stage. For each real property acquired in the operational stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 2.0% of the purchase price of the property, until such time as we have invested an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 in properties acquired in the operational stage, at which time the acquisition fee will be reduced to up to 1.0%. For each real property acquired prior to or during the development or construction stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 4.0% of the total project cost.
     

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• 
Asset Management Fees—the Advisor

 

The asset management fees are payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the active oversight and investment management of the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio.

 

 

For assets within the Real Estate Portfolio, the asset management fees will consist of: (i) a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio; (ii) a monthly fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate monthly net operating income derived from all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio; and (iii) a fee of 1.0% of the sales price of individual real property assets upon disposition.

 

 

For assets within the Securities Portfolio, the asset management fee will consist of a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the Securities Portfolio.

• 
Property Management and Leasing Fees—the Property Manager

 

An amount equal to a market-based percentage of the gross revenue of each real property owned by us and managed by the Property Manager. The actual percentage is variable and will depend on factors such as geographic location and real property type (such as office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real property types). In addition, we may pay the Property Manager a separate fee for the one-time initial lease-up of newly constructed real properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.

• 
Real Estate Sales Commission—the Advisor or its affiliates

 

Up to 50.0% of the reasonable, customary and competitive commission paid for the sale of a comparable real property, provided that 50.0% of such commission shall not exceed 3.0% of the contract price of the property sold and, when added to all other real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties in connection with the sale, may not exceed the lesser of a competitive real estate commission or 6.0% of the sales price of the property.

• 
Special Units—Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group, LLC, the parent of the Advisor

 

In general, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, which is the parent of the Advisor and the holder of the Special Units, will be entitled to receive 15.0% of specified distributions made after the other holders of OP Units, including us, have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions equal to their capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on their net contributions.
     

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More specifically, while the Special Units are outstanding, and after other holders of OP Units have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions from all sources equal to their net capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on their contributions, the holder will receive 15.0% of net sales proceeds received by the Operating Partnership upon disposition of the Operating Partnership's assets. The Special Units will be redeemed upon the earliest to occur of: (a) the occurrence of certain events that result in a termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, or (b) the occurrence of certain Liquidity Events (as defined below).

 

 

Except as described above, the Special Units shall not be entitled to receive any redemption or other payment from us or the Operating Partnership.

See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation" for a more detailed explanation of the fees and expenses payable to the Advisor and its affiliates and for a more detailed description of the Special Units.


Distribution Policy

        We intend to qualify as a REIT for the year ending December 31, 2005. In order to qualify as a REIT, we are required to distribute 90% of our annual taxable income to our stockholders. We intend to accrue and make distributions on a quarterly basis beginning no later than the first calendar quarter after the quarter in which the Minimum Offering Requirements are met. In connection with a distribution to our stockholders, our Board will approve a quarterly distribution of a certain dollar amount per share of our common stock. We will then calculate each stockholder's specific distribution amount for the quarter using daily record and declaration dates and your distributions will begin to accrue on the date we mail a confirmation of your subscription for shares of our common stock, subject to our acceptance of your subscription.


Distribution Reinvestment Plan

        You may participate in our distribution reinvestment plan and elect to have the cash distributions you receive reinvested in shares of our common stock at $9.50 per share. We will pay a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan. If you participate, you will be taxed on an amount equal to the fair market value, on the relevant distribution date, of the shares of our common stock purchased with reinvested distributions even though you will not receive the cash from those distributions. As a result, you may have a tax liability without receiving cash to pay such liability. We may terminate the distribution reinvestment plan in our discretion at any time upon 10 days notice to you. Following any termination of the distribution reinvestment plan, all subsequent distributions to stockholders would be made in cash. See "Description of Capital Stock—Distribution Reinvestment Plan" for a more detailed description of our distribution reinvestment plan.


Share Redemption Program

        After you have held your shares of common stock for a minimum of one year, our share redemption program may provide a limited opportunity for you to have your shares of common stock redeemed, subject to certain restrictions and limitations, at a price equal to or at a discount from the

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purchase price you paid for the shares being redeemed. The discount will vary based upon the length of time that you have held the shares of our common stock subject to redemption, as described in the following table:

Share Purchase Anniversary

  Redemption Price as a
Percentage of Purchase Price

 
Less than 1 year   No Redemption Allowed  
1 year   92.5 %
2 years   95.0 %
3 years   97.5 %
4 years and longer   100.0 %

        We are not obligated to redeem shares of our common stock under the share redemption program. We presently intend to limit the number of shares to be redeemed during any calendar year to the lesser of (a) three percent of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the prior calendar year, or (b) the number of shares we can redeem with the proceeds we receive from the sale of shares of our common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan. In either case, the aggregate amount of redemptions under our share redemption program is not expected to exceed the aggregate proceeds received from the sale of shares pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. The Board, in its sole discretion, may choose to use other sources of funds to redeem shares. We may also increase the annual limit above three percent but, in any event, the number of shares of our common stock we may redeem will be limited by the funds available from purchases pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, cash on hand, cash available from borrowings and cash from liquidations of real estate related securities investments as of the end of the applicable quarter. We refer to this limitation as the "Sufficient Funds Limitation." Notwithstanding the Sufficient Funds Limitation, the Board may also, in its sole discretion, amend, suspend, or terminate the share redemption program at any time. At any time we are engaged in an offering of shares of our common stock, the per share price for shares of our common stock redeemed under our redemption program will never be greater than the then-current offering price of our primary shares. You will have no right to request redemption of your shares of our common stock if the shares of our common stock are listed on a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq. See "Description of Capital Stock—Share Redemption Program" for a more detailed description of our share redemption program.


Liquidity Events

        The purchase of shares of our common stock is intended to be a long-term investment and we do not anticipate that a secondary trading market will develop. Therefore, it will be very difficult for you to sell your shares of common stock promptly or at all, and any such sales may be made at a loss.

        The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program. However, in the future we may also consider various forms of additional liquidity, each of which we refer to as a "Liquidity Event," including but not limited to:

    Listing our common stock on a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq;

    Sale or merger in a transaction that provides our stockholders with a combination of cash and/or securities of a publicly-traded company;

    Sale of substantially all of our real property and real estate related securities assets for cash or other consideration;

    Conversion of our current redemption program into a redemption program that would feature components including (a) a redemption price generally equal to the net asset value per share of our real property and real estate related securities assets, as calculated in accordance with

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      policies and procedures developed by our Board and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program; and

    Conversion to an open-end fund structure that would include elements such as (a) offering and redeeming shares at the then-current net asset value per share and (b) raising the annual redemption limits to allow for increased liquidity.

        We intend to effect a Liquidity Event within 10 years from the date of this prospectus. However, there can be no assurance that we will effect a Liquidity Event within such time or at all. See "Description of Capital Stock—Liquidity Events."


ERISA Considerations

        The section of this prospectus entitled "ERISA Considerations" describes the effect the purchase of common stock will have on individual retirement accounts (IRAs) and retirement plans subject to the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended (ERISA), and/or the Code. ERISA is a federal law that regulates the operation of certain tax-advantaged retirement plans. Any retirement plan trustee or individual considering purchasing common stock for a retirement plan or an IRA should read this section of the prospectus very carefully and consult their own counsel.


Restriction on Share Ownership

        Our charter contains a restriction on the ownership of shares of our common stock that prevents any person or entity from owning directly or indirectly more than (a) 9.8% of the value of our then outstanding capital stock (which includes common stock and any preferred stock we may issue) or (b) 9.8% of the value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our then outstanding common stock. These restrictions, as well as other share ownership and transfer restrictions contained in our charter, are designed to enable us to comply with share accumulation and other restrictions imposed on REITs by the Code. See "Description of Capital Stock—Restriction on Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock" for more information on the restrictions on the ownership of shares of our common stock.

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RISK FACTORS

        Your purchase of shares of our common stock involves a number of risks. In addition to other risks discussed in this prospectus, you should specifically consider the following risks before you decide to buy shares of our common stock.


RISKS RELATED TO INVESTING IN THIS OFFERING

We have no prior operating history and there is no assurance that we will be able to successfully achieve our investment objectives; the prior performance of other Dividend Capital affiliated entities may not be an accurate barometer of our future results.

        We have no operating history. You should not rely on the past performance of real property or real estate related securities investments by other Dividend Capital affiliated entities to predict our future results.

There is no public trading market for the shares of our common stock; therefore it will be difficult for you to sell your shares of common stock.

        There is no current public market for the shares of our common stock and we have no obligation or current plans to apply for quotation or listing on any public securities market. It will therefore be very difficult for you to sell your shares of common stock promptly or at all. Even if you are able to sell your shares of common stock, the absence of a public market may cause the price received for any shares of our common stock sold to be less than what you paid or less than your proportionate value of the assets we own. The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program. Therefore, you should purchase shares of our common stock only as a long-term investment.

This is a "blind pool" offering and you will not have the opportunity to evaluate investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock.

        Neither we nor the Advisor has presently identified, acquired or contracted to acquire any real property or real estate related securities. As a result, you will not be able to evaluate the economic merits, transaction terms or other financial or operational data concerning our investments prior to purchasing shares of our common stock. You must rely on the Advisor and our Board to implement our investment policies, to evaluate our investment opportunities and to structure the terms of our investments.

If we are unable to raise substantial funds, we will be limited in the number and type of investments we may make which could negatively impact your investment.

        This offering is being made on a "best efforts" basis, whereby the broker-dealers participating in the offering are only required to use their best efforts to sell shares of our common stock and have no firm commitment or obligation to purchase any of the shares of our common stock. As a result, the amount of proceeds we raise in this offering may be substantially less than the amount we would need to achieve a broadly diversified portfolio. Our inability to raise substantial funds would increase our fixed operating expenses as a percentage of gross income, and our financial condition and ability to make distributions could be adversely affected. Additionally, if we are unable to raise substantially more than the minimum offering amount of $2,000,000, we will make fewer investments resulting in less diversification in terms of the number of investments owned, the geographic regions in which our real property investments are located and the types of investments that we make. In that case, the likelihood that any single investment's performance would adversely affect our profitability will increase.

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You will not have the benefit of an independent due diligence review in connection with this offering.

        Because the Advisor and the Dealer Manager are affiliates of ours, investors will not have the benefit of an independent due diligence review and investigation of the type normally performed by an unaffiliated, independent underwriter in connection with a securities offering. The Dealer Manager is currently involved in offerings for other Dividend Capital affiliated entities.

You are limited in your ability to sell your shares of common stock pursuant to our share redemption program.

        Our share redemption program may provide you with a limited opportunity to have your shares of common stock redeemed by us at a price equal to or at a discount from the purchase price of the shares of our common stock being redeemed after you have held them for a minimum of one year. We anticipate that shares of our common stock may be redeemed on a quarterly basis. However, our share redemption program contains certain restrictions and limitations, including those relating to the number of shares of our common stock that we can redeem at any given time and limiting the redemption price. The Board reserves the right to reject any redemption request for any reason or no reason or to amend or terminate the share redemption program at any time. Therefore, in making a decision to purchase shares of our common stock, you should not assume that you will be able to sell any of your shares of common stock back to us pursuant to our share redemption program or that you will receive the same price you paid for any shares of our common stock being redeemed. See "Description of Capital Stock—Share Redemption Program."

We may not meet the Minimum Offering Requirements for this offering.

        If the Minimum Offering Requirements are not met within one year from the date of this prospectus this offering will terminate and subscribers who have delivered their funds into escrow will not have access to those funds until such time.

This is a fixed price offering and the fixed offering price may not accurately represent the current value of our assets at any particular time.

        This is a fixed price offering, which means that the offering price for shares of our common stock is fixed and will not vary based on the underlying value of our assets at any time. The fixed offering price for shares of our common stock has not been based on appraisals for any assets we may own nor do we intend to obtain such appraisals. Therefore the fixed offering price established for shares of our common stock may not accurately represent the current value of our assets at any particular time and may be higher or lower than the actual value of our assets at such time.


RISKS RELATED TO OUR BUSINESS AND OUR CORPORATE STRUCTURE

If we are delayed or unable to find suitable investments, we may not be able to achieve our investment objectives or make distributions.

        We could suffer from delays in locating suitable investments. Because we are conducting this offering on a "best efforts" basis over time, our ability to commit to purchase specific assets will also depend in part on the amount of proceeds we have at a given time. If we are delayed or unable to find suitable investments, we may not be able to achieve our investment objectives or make distributions.

You will have limited control over changes in our policies and operations.

        Our Board determines our major policies, including our policies regarding acquisitions, dispositions, financing, growth, debt capitalization, REIT qualification, redemptions and distributions. Our Board may amend or revise these and other policies without a vote of the stockholders. Under the

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Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter, our stockholders have a right to vote only on limited matters. Our Board's broad discretion in setting policies and our stockholders' inability to exert control over those policies increases the uncertainty and risks you face as a stockholder.

The availability and timing of cash distributions is uncertain.

        We expect to make quarterly distributions to our stockholders. However, we bear all expenses incurred in our operations, which are deducted from cash funds generated by operations prior to computing the amount of cash distributions to our stockholders. In addition, our Board, in its discretion, may retain any portion of such funds for working capital. We cannot assure you that sufficient cash will be available to make distributions to you or that the amount of distributions will increase over time. Should we fail for any reason to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income, we would not qualify for the favorable tax treatment accorded to REITs.

We are uncertain of our sources for funding our future capital needs.

        The net proceeds from this offering will be used for investments in real properties and real estate related securities, operating expenses and for payment of various fees and expenses such as acquisition fees, asset management fees and property management fees. See "Estimated Use of Proceeds." We do not anticipate that we will maintain any permanent working capital reserves. Accordingly, in the event that we develop a need for additional capital in the future for acquisitions, the improvement of our real properties or for any other reason, we cannot assure you that such sources of funding will be available to us. Consequently, if we cannot obtain debt or equity financing on acceptable terms, our ability to acquire new real properties and real estate related securities and to expand our operations will be adversely affected.

The limit on the percentage of shares of our common stock that any person may own may discourage a takeover or business combination.

        Our charter restricts the direct or indirect ownership by one person or entity to no more than 9.8% of the value of our then outstanding capital stock (which includes common stock and any preferred stock we may issue) and no more than 9.8% of the value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our then outstanding common stock. This restriction may discourage a change of control of us and may deter individuals or entities from making tender offers for shares of our common stock on terms that might be financially attractive to stockholders or which may cause a change in our management. This ownership restriction may also prohibit business combinations that would have otherwise been approved by our Board and stockholders. See "Description of Capital Stock—Restriction on Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock."

We may issue preferred stock or other classes of common stock, which issuance could adversely affect the holders of our common stock issued pursuant to this offering.

        Investors in this offering do not have preemptive rights to any shares issued by us in the future. We may issue, without stockholder approval, preferred stock or other classes of common stock with rights that could dilute the value of your shares of common stock and otherwise adversely affect you. Our charter authorizes us to issue 1,200,000,000 shares of capital stock, of which 1,000,000,000 shares of capital stock are designated as common stock and 200,000,000 shares of capital stock are designated as preferred stock. Our Board may increase the aggregate number of authorized shares of capital stock or the number of authorized shares of capital stock of any class or series without stockholder approval. If we ever created and issued preferred stock with a distribution preference over common stock, payment of any distribution preferences of outstanding preferred stock would reduce the amount of funds available for the payment of distributions on our common stock. Further, holders of preferred stock are normally entitled to receive a preference payment in the event we liquidate, dissolve or wind

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up before any payment is made to our common stockholders, likely reducing the amount common stockholders would otherwise receive upon such an occurrence. In addition, under certain circumstances, the issuance of preferred stock or a separate class or series of common stock may render more difficult or tend to discourage:

    A merger, offer or proxy contest;

    The assumption of control by a holder of a large block of our securities; and/or

    The removal of incumbent management.

We may acquire co-ownership interests in real property that are subject to certain co-ownership agreements which may affect our ability to operate or dispose of the real property or our co-ownership interest.

        We may acquire co-ownership interests, especially in connection with the Operating Partnership's intended private placements, such as tenancy-in-common interests in real property, that are subject to certain co-ownership agreements. The co-ownership agreements may limit our ability to encumber, lease, or dispose of our co-ownership interest. Such agreements could affect our ability to turn our investments into cash and could affect cash available for distributions to you. The co-ownership agreements could also impair our ability to take actions that would otherwise be in the best interest of our stockholders and, therefore, may have an adverse effect on the value of shares of our common stock, relative to the value that would result if the co-ownership agreements did not exist.

        See "Investment Objectives and Criteria—The Operating Partnership's Intended Private Placements" for more detail on the Operating Partnership's intended private placements.

Our UPREIT structure may result in potential conflicts of interest.

        Limited partners in the Operating Partnership have the right to vote on certain amendments to the Operating Partnership Agreement, as well as on certain other matters. Persons holding such voting rights may exercise them in a manner that conflicts with the interests of our stockholders. As general partner of the Operating Partnership, we are obligated to act in a manner that is in the best interest of all partners of the Operating Partnership. Circumstances may arise in the future when the interest of limited partners in the Operating Partnership may conflict with the interests of our stockholders.

We may have increased exposure to liabilities as a result of any participation by us in Section 1031 exchange transactions.

        We may enter into transactions that qualify for like-kind exchange treatment under Section 1031 of the Code, which we refer to as a "1031 Exchange Transaction." Real estate acquired through a 1031 Exchange Transaction is commonly structured as the acquisition of real estate owned in co-tenancy arrangements with persons in tax pass-through entities, including single member limited liability companies or similar entities. Changes in tax laws may adversely affect 1031 Exchange Transactions. Owning co-tenancy interests involves risks generally not otherwise present with an investment in real estate such as:

    The risk that a co-tenant may at any time have economic or business interests or goals that are or that become inconsistent with our business interests or goals;

    The risk that a co-tenant may be in a position to take action contrary to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or objectives; or

    The possibility that a co-tenant might become insolvent or bankrupt, which may be an event of default under mortgage loan financing documents or allow a bankruptcy court to reject the tenants in common agreement or management agreement entered into by the co-tenants owning interests in the property.

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The Operating Partnership's intended private placements could subject us to liabilities.

        The Operating Partnership intends to offer undivided tenancy-in-common interests in real properties that it may acquire to accredited investors in private placements exempt from registration under the Securities Act. We anticipate that these tenancy-in-common interests may serve as replacement properties for investors seeking to complete like-kind exchange transactions under Section 1031 of the Code. Additionally, any tenancy-in-common interests sold to investors pursuant to such private placements would be 100% leased by the Operating Partnership, and such leases would contain purchase options whereby the Operating Partnership would have the right to acquire the tenancy-in-common interests from the investors at a later time in exchange for OP Units under Section 721 of the Code. Investors who acquire tenancy-in-common interests pursuant to such private placements may do so seeking certain tax benefits that depend on the interpretation of, and compliance with, extremely technical tax laws and regulations. As the general partner of the Operating Partnership, we may become subject to liability, from litigation or otherwise, as a result of such transactions, including in the event an investor fails to qualify for any desired tax benefits.


RISKS RELATED TO THE ADVISOR AND AFFILIATES

We depend on the Advisor and its key personnel.

        Our ability to make distributions and achieve our investment objectives is dependent upon the performance of the Advisor in the acquisition of real properties and real estate related securities, management of the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio, the selection of tenants for our real properties and the determination of any financing arrangements. In addition, our success depends to a significant degree upon the continued contributions of certain of the Advisor's key personnel, each of whom would be difficult to replace. We currently do not have key man life insurance on any of the Advisor's key personnel. If any of such key personnel were to cease employment with the Advisor, our operating results could suffer.

The Advisor will rely on strategic partners.

        The Advisor will rely on strategic partners to assist the Advisor in fulfilling its responsibilities. The Advisor's strategic partners do not owe fiduciary duties to us and may have time constraints and other conflicts of interest due to relationships they have with other entities. You will not be able to assess the qualifications of the Advisor's strategic partners when deciding whether to make an investment in our common stock.

Certain of the Advisor's management personnel and potential strategic partners face conflicts of interest relating to time management.

        Certain of the Advisor's management personnel and potential strategic partners may also provide services to other Dividend Capital affiliated entities and, in the case of the potential strategic partners, to unrelated third parties. We are not able to estimate the amount of time that such management personnel and potential strategic partners will devote to our business. As a result, certain of the Advisor's management personnel and potential strategic partners may have conflicts of interest in allocating their time between our business and their other activities. During times of significant activity in other programs and ventures, the time they devote to our business may decline and be less than we would require. We expect that as our real estate activities expand, in addition to the strategic partners it will retain, the Advisor will attempt to hire additional employees who would devote substantially all of their time to our business. However, there can be no assurance that the Advisor's affiliates will devote adequate time to our business activities or that the Advisor will be able to hire adequate additional employees. See "Conflicts of Interest" for a discussion of the other activities and real estate interests of the Advisor's affiliates.

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We may compete with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities.

        We may compete with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities for opportunities to acquire or sell certain types of real properties. We may also buy or sell real properties at the same time as other Dividend Capital affiliated entities, including Dividend Capital Trust, are buying or selling properties. In this regard, there is a risk that the Advisor will purchase a real property that provides lower returns to us than a real property purchased by another Dividend Capital affiliated entity. Certain of our affiliates, including Dividend Capital Trust, own and/or manage real properties in many geographical areas in which we expect to own real properties. Therefore, our real properties may compete for tenants with other real properties owned and/or managed by other Dividend Capital affiliated entities. The Advisor may face conflicts of interest when evaluating tenant leasing opportunities for our real properties and other real properties owned and/or managed by Dividend Capital affiliated entities and these conflicts of interest may have a negative impact on our ability to attract and retain tenants.

        We may also compete with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities for opportunities to acquire or sell certain types of real estate related securities. The Advisor anticipates that Dividend Capital Investments will act as one of its strategic partners with respect to our investments in real estate related securities. Dividend Capital Investments is also the investment manager for two additional Dividend Capital affiliated entities, and certain non-affiliated entities, which invest in the same type of securities as those in which we intend to invest.

        As a result of our potential competition with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities, certain investment opportunities may not be available to us. This competition may also result in conflicts of interest that are not resolved in our favor. See "Conflicts of Interest—Competition" and "Conflicts of Interest—Conflict Resolution Procedures."

Dividend Capital affiliated entities are not prohibited from raising money for another entity that makes the same types of investments that we target and we may co-invest with any such entity.

        Dividend Capital affiliated entities are not prohibited from raising money for another investment entity that makes the same types of investments as those we target. As a result, the time and resources they could devote to us may be diverted and we may compete with any such investment entity for the same investors and investment opportunities. In addition, we may co-invest with any such investment entity. Even though all such co-investments will be subject to approval by our independent directors, they could be on terms not as favorable to us as those we could achieve co-investing with a third party.

The Advisor and its affiliates, including our officers and some of our directors, will face conflicts of interest caused by compensation arrangements with us and other Dividend Capital affiliated entities, which could result in actions that are not in the best interests of our stockholders.

        The Advisor and its affiliates will receive substantial fees from us in return for their services and these fees could influence the Advisor's advice to us. Among other matters, the compensation arrangements could affect their judgment with respect to:

    Public offerings of equity by us, which allow the Dealer Manager to earn additional dealer manager fees and the Advisor to earn increased acquisition fees and asset management fees;

    Property sales, which allow the Advisor to earn additional asset management fees and possibly additional real estate sales commissions; and

    Property acquisitions from other Dividend Capital affiliated entities, which may allow the Advisor or its affiliates to earn additional acquisition fees and asset management fees.

        Further, our Advisor may recommend that we invest in a particular asset or pay a higher purchase price for the asset than it would otherwise recommend if it did not receive an acquisition fee. Certain potential acquisition fees and asset management fees paid to the Advisor and management and leasing

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fees paid to the Property Manager would be paid irrespective of the quality of the underlying real estate or property-management services during the term of the related agreement. As a component of the asset management fee, our Advisor is also entitled to a monthly net operating income-based fee and a fee equal to a percentage of the sales price of a property upon its sale. These fees may incentivize the Advisor to recommend the sale of a property or properties that may not be in our best interest at the time. Investments with higher net operating income growth potential are generally riskier or more speculative. In addition, the premature sale of an asset may add concentration risk to the portfolio or may be at a price lower than if we held on to the property. Moreover, the Advisor will have considerable discretion with respect to the terms and timing of acquisition, disposition and leasing transactions. In evaluating investments and other management strategies, the opportunity to earn these fees may lead the Advisor to place undue emphasis on criteria relating to its compensation at the expense of other criteria, such as preservation of capital, in order to achieve higher short-term compensation. Considerations relating to our affiliates' compensation from us and other Dividend Capital affiliated entities could result in decisions that are not in the best interests of our stockholders, which could hurt our ability to pay you distributions or result in a decline in the value of your investment. See "Conflicts of Interest" for a discussion of various conflicts of interest and "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation" for a description of the compensation to be paid to our affiliates.

The Advisor may have conflicting fiduciary obligations if we acquire properties with its affiliates.

        The Advisor may cause us to acquire an interest in a property from its affiliates or through a joint venture with its affiliates or to dispose of an interest in a property to its affiliates. In these circumstances, the Advisor will have a conflict of interest when fulfilling its fiduciary obligation to us. The resolution of this conflict of interest may cause the Advisor to sacrifice our best interest in favor of its affiliate and therefore, we may enter into a transaction that is not in our best interest. See "Conflicts of Interest."

The fees we pay to affiliates in connection with this offering and in connection with the acquisition and management of our investments were not determined on an arm's-length basis and therefore may not be on terms as favorable as those we could achieve from a third party.

        The compensation to be paid to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager and other affiliates for services they provide us was not determined on an arm's-length basis. See "Conflicts of Interest" for a discussion of various conflicts of interest and "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation" for a description of the compensation to be paid to our affiliates.

We may purchase real estate assets from third parties who have existing or previous business relationships with affiliates of the Advisor; our interests in these transactions may be different from the interests of such affiliates.

        We may purchase assets from third parties that have existing or previous business relationships with affiliates of the Advisor. The Advisor, Dividend Capital Trust, Dividend Capital Investments and the officers, directors or employees of such entities who also perform services for other Dividend Capital affiliated entities may have a conflict in representing our interests in these transactions on the one hand and the interests of such affiliates in preserving or furthering their respective relationships on the other hand. We may, therefore, pay a higher price to acquire an asset or sell an asset for a lower price than we would if these other relationships did not exist.

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RISKS RELATED TO INVESTMENTS IN REAL PROPERTY

General real estate risks

        We will be subject to risks generally incident to the ownership of real property, including:

    Changes in national, regional or local economic, demographic, or real estate market conditions;

    Changes in supply of or demand for similar real properties in an area;

    Increased competition for real property investments targeted by our investment strategy;

    Bankruptcies, financial difficulties or lease defaults by our tenants;

    Vacancies or inability to rent on favorable terms;

    Changes in interest rates and availability of financing;

    Changes in operating expenses;

    Changes in government rules, regulations and fiscal policies, including changes in tax, real estate, environmental and zoning laws; and

    Changes in the cost or availability of insurance, including coverage for mold, terrorism or asbestos.

A real property that incurs a vacancy could be difficult to sell or re-lease.

        A real property may incur a vacancy either by the continued default of a tenant under its lease or the expiration of one of our leases. In addition, certain of the real properties we acquire may have some level of vacancy at the time of closing. Certain other real properties may be specifically suited to the particular needs of a tenant and may become vacant. Therefore, we may have difficulty obtaining a new tenant for any vacant space we have in our real properties. If the vacancy continues for a long period of time, we may suffer reduced revenues resulting in lower cash distributions to stockholders. In addition, the resale value of the real property could be diminished because the market value may depend principally upon the value of the leases of such real property.

We are dependent on tenants for revenue.

        Certain of our real properties may be occupied by a single tenant. As a result, the success of those real properties will depend on the financial stability of a single tenant. Lease payment defaults by such tenants could cause us to reduce the amount of distributions to stockholders and could force us to find an alternative source of revenue to pay any mortgage loan on the real property. In the event of such a tenant default, we may also experience delays in enforcing our rights as landlord and may incur substantial costs in protecting our investment and re-letting our real property. If a lease is terminated, we may be unable to lease the real property for the rent previously received or sell the real property without incurring a loss.

We may not have funding for future tenant improvements.

        When a tenant at one of our real properties does not renew its lease or otherwise vacates its space in one of our buildings, it is likely that, in order to attract one or more new tenants, we will be required to expend substantial funds to construct new tenant improvements in the vacated space. Substantially all of the net proceeds from this offering will be invested in real properties and real estate related securities, and we do not anticipate that we will maintain permanent working capital reserves. We do not currently have an identified funding source to provide funds which may be required in the future for tenant improvements and tenant refurbishments in order to attract new tenants. If we do not establish sufficient reserves for working capital or obtain adequate secured financing to supply

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necessary funds for capital improvements or similar expenses, we may be required to defer necessary or desirable improvements to our real properties. If we defer such improvements, the applicable real properties may decline in value, and it may be more difficult for us to attract or retain tenants to such real properties or the amount of rent we can charge at such real properties may decrease. We cannot assure you that we will have any sources of funding available to us for repair or reconstruction of damaged real property in the future.

Our real properties will be subject to property taxes that may increase in the future, which could adversely affect our cash flow.

        Our real properties are subject to real and personal property taxes that may increase as tax rates change and as the real properties are assessed or reassessed by taxing authorities. We anticipate that certain of our leases will generally provide that the property taxes, or increases therein, are charged to the lessees as an expense related to the real properties that they occupy while other leases will generally provide that we are responsible for such taxes. In any case, as the owner of the properties, we are ultimately responsible for payment of the taxes to the applicable government authority(ies). If real property taxes increase, our tenants may be unable to make the required tax payments, ultimately requiring us to pay the taxes even if otherwise stated under the terms of the lease. If we fail to pay any such taxes, the applicable taxing authority may place a lien on the real property and the real property may be subject to a tax sale. In addition, we will generally be responsible for real property taxes related to any vacant space.

Uninsured losses or premiums for insurance coverage relating to real property may adversely affect your returns.

        We will attempt to adequately insure all of our real properties against casualty losses. There are types of losses, generally catastrophic in nature, such as losses due to wars, acts of terrorism, earthquakes, floods, hurricanes, pollution or environmental matters that are uninsurable or not economically insurable, or may be insured subject to limitations, such as large deductibles or co-payments. Risks associated with potential terrorism acts could sharply increase the premiums we pay for coverage against property and casualty claims. Additionally, mortgage lenders sometimes require commercial property owners to purchase specific coverage against terrorism as a condition for providing mortgage loans. These policies may not be available at a reasonable cost, if at all, which could inhibit our ability to finance or refinance our real properties. In such instances, we may be required to provide other financial support, either through financial assurances or self-insurance, to cover potential losses. Changes in the cost or availability of insurance could expose us to uninsured casualty losses. In the event that any of our real properties incurs a casualty loss which is not fully covered by insurance, the value of our assets will be reduced by any such uninsured loss. In addition, we cannot assure you that funding will be available to us for repair or reconstruction of damaged real property in the future.

We compete with numerous other parties or entities for real property investments and tenants.

        We will compete with numerous other persons or entities seeking to buy real property assets or to attract tenants to real properties we already own. These persons or entities may have greater experience and financial strength. There is no assurance that we will be able to acquire real property assets or attract tenants on favorable terms, if at all. For example, our competitors may be willing to offer space at rental rates below our rates, causing us to lose existing or potential tenants and pressuring us to reduce our rental rates to retain existing tenants or convince new tenants to lease space at our properties. All of these factors could adversely affect our results of operations, financial condition, value of our investments and ability to pay distributions to you.

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Delays in the acquisition, development and construction of real properties may have adverse effects on your investment.

        Delays we encounter in the selection, acquisition and development of real properties could adversely affect your returns. Where properties are acquired prior to the start of construction or during the early stages of construction, it will typically take several months to complete construction and rent available space. Therefore, you could suffer delays in the distribution of cash distributions attributable to those particular real properties. Delays in completion of construction could give tenants the right to terminate preconstruction leases for space at a newly developed project. We may incur additional risks when we make periodic progress payments or other advances to builders prior to completion of construction. Each of those factors could result in increased costs of a project or loss of our investment. In addition, we will be subject to normal lease-up risks relating to newly constructed projects. Furthermore, the price we agree to for a real property will be based on our projections of rental income and expenses and estimates of the fair market value of real property upon completion of construction. If our projections are inaccurate, we may pay too much for a property.

Actions of joint venture partners could negatively impact our performance.

        We may enter into joint ventures with third parties, including with entities that are affiliated with the Advisor. We may also purchase and develop properties in joint ventures or in partnerships, co-tenancies or other co-ownership arrangements with the sellers of the properties, affiliates of the sellers, developers or other persons. Such investments may involve risks not otherwise present with a direct investment in real estate, including, for example:

    The possibility that our venture partner, co-tenant or partner in an investment might become bankrupt;

    That such venture partner, co-tenant or partner may at any time have economic or business interests or goals which are or which become inconsistent with our business interests or goals; or

    That such venture partner, co-tenant or partner may be in a position to take action contrary to our instructions or requests or contrary to our policies or objectives.

        Actions by such a joint venture partner or co-tenant might have the result of subjecting the property to liabilities in excess of those contemplated and may have the effect of reducing your returns.

        Under certain joint venture arrangements, neither venture partner may have the power to control the venture, and an impasse could be reached, which might have a negative influence on the joint venture and decrease potential returns to you. In the event that a venture partner has a right of first refusal to buy out the other partner, it may be unable to finance such buy-out at that time. It may also be difficult for us to sell our interest in any such joint venture or partnership or as a co-tenant in a particular property. In addition, to the extent that our venture partner or co-tenant is an affiliate of the Advisor, certain conflicts of interest will exist. See "Conflicts of Interest—Joint Ventures with Affiliates of the Advisor."

Costs of complying with governmental laws and regulations may adversely affect our income and the cash available for distribution.

        All real property investments and the operations conducted in connection with such investments are subject to federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to environmental protection and human health and safety. Some of these laws and regulations may impose joint and several liability on customers, owners or operators for the costs to investigate or remediate contaminated properties, regardless of fault or whether the acts causing the contamination were legal.

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        Under various federal, state and local environmental laws, a current or previous owner or operator of real property may be liable for the cost of removing or remediating hazardous or toxic substances on such real property. Such laws often impose liability whether or not the owner or operator knew of, or was responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic substances. In addition, the presence of hazardous substances, or the failure to properly remediate these substances, may adversely affect our ability to sell, rent or pledge such real property as collateral for future borrowings. Environmental laws also may impose restrictions on the manner in which real property may be used or businesses may be operated. Some of these laws and regulations have been amended so as to require compliance with new or more stringent standards as of future dates. Compliance with new or more stringent laws or regulations or stricter interpretation of existing laws may require us to incur material expenditures. Future laws, ordinances or regulations may impose material environmental liability. Additionally, our tenants' operations, the existing condition of land when we buy it, operations in the vicinity of our real properties, such as the presence of underground storage tanks, or activities of unrelated third parties may affect our real properties. In addition, there are various local, state and federal fire, health, life-safety and similar regulations with which we may be required to comply, and which may subject us to liability in the form of fines or damages for noncompliance. In connection with the acquisition and ownership of our real properties, we may be exposed to such costs in connection with such regulations. The cost of defending against environmental claims, of any damages or fines we must pay, of compliance with environmental regulatory requirements or of remediating any contaminated real property could materially adversely affect our business, assets or results of operations and, consequently, amounts available for distribution to you.

Real properties are illiquid investments and we may be unable to adjust our portfolio in response to changes in economic or other conditions or sell a property if or when we decide to do so.

        Real properties are illiquid investments and we may be unable to adjust our portfolio in response to changes in economic or other conditions. In addition, the real estate market is affected by many factors, such as general economic conditions, availability of financing, interest rates and other factors, including supply and demand, that are beyond our control. We cannot predict whether we will be able to sell any real property for the price or on the terms set by us, or whether any price or other terms offered by a prospective purchaser would be acceptable to us. We cannot predict the length of time needed to find a willing purchaser and to close the sale of a real property. Also, we may acquire real properties that are subject to contractual "lock-out" provisions that could restrict our ability to dispose of the real property for a period of time.

        We may be required to expend funds to correct defects or to make improvements before a property can be sold. We cannot assure you that we will have funds available to correct such defects or to make such improvements.

        In acquiring a real property, we may agree to restrictions that prohibit the sale of that real property for a period of time or impose other restrictions, such as a limitation on the amount of debt that can be placed or repaid on that real property. Our real properties may also be subject to resale restrictions. All of these provisions would restrict our ability to sell a property.


RISKS RELATED TO INVESTMENTS IN REAL ESTATE RELATED SECURITIES

Our investments in real estate related common equity securities will be subject to specific risks relating to the particular issuer of the securities and may be subject to the general risks of investing in subordinated real estate securities, which may result in losses to us.

        Our investments in real estate related common equity securities will involve special risks relating to the particular issuer of the equity securities, including the financial condition and business outlook of the issuer. Issuers of real estate related common equity securities generally invest in real estate or real

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estate-related assets and are subject to the inherent risks associated with real estate related investments discussed in this prospectus.

        Real estate related common equity securities are generally unsecured and may also be subordinated to other obligations of the issuer. As a result, investments in real estate related common equity securities are subject to risks of (i) limited liquidity in the secondary trading market, (ii) substantial market price volatility resulting from changes in prevailing interest rates, (iii) subordination to the prior claims of banks and other senior lenders to the issuer, (iv) the operation of mandatory sinking fund or call/redemption provisions during periods of declining interest rates that could cause the issuer to reinvest redemption proceeds in lower yielding assets, (v) the possibility that earnings of the issuer may be insufficient to meet its debt service and distribution obligations and (vi) the declining creditworthiness and potential for insolvency of the issuer during periods of rising interest rates and economic downturn. These risks may adversely affect the value of outstanding real estate related common equity securities and the ability of the issuers thereof to repay principal and interest or make distribution payments.

Our Investments in real estate related preferred equity securities involve a greater risk of loss than traditional debt financing.

        We may invest in real estate related preferred equity securities, which involves a higher degree of risk than traditional debt financing due to a variety of factors, including that such investments are subordinate to traditional loans and are not secured by property underlying the investment. Furthermore, should the issuer default on our investment, we would only be able to proceed against the entity in which we have an interest, and not the property owned by such entity and underlying our investment. As a result, we may not recover some or all of our investment.

The mortgage loans in which we may invest and the mortgage loans underlying the mortgage backed securities in which we may invest will be subject to delinquency, foreclosure and loss, which could result in losses to us.

        Commercial mortgage loans are secured by multifamily or commercial property and are subject to risks of delinquency and foreclosure and risks of loss that are greater than similar risks associated with loans made on the security of single-family residential property. The ability of a borrower to repay a loan secured by an income-producing property typically is dependent primarily upon the successful operation of such property rather than upon the existence of independent income or assets of the borrower. If the net operating income of the property is reduced, the borrower's ability to repay the loan may be impaired. Net operating income of an income-producing property can be affected by, among other things: tenant mix, success of tenant businesses, property management decisions, property location and condition, competition from comparable types of properties, changes in laws that increase operating expense or limit rents that may be charged, any need to address environmental contamination at the property, the occurrence of any uninsured casualty at the property, changes in national, regional or local economic conditions and/or specific industry segments, declines in regional or local real estate values, declines in regional or local rental or occupancy rates, increases in interest rates, real estate tax rates and other operating expenses, changes in governmental rules, regulations and fiscal policies, including environmental legislation, acts of God, terrorism, social unrest and civil disturbances.

        In the event of any default under a mortgage loan held directly by us, we will bear a risk of loss of principal to the extent of any deficiency between the value of the collateral and the principal and accrued interest of the mortgage loan, which could have a material adverse effect on our cash flow from operations and limit amounts available for distribution to our stockholders. In the event of the bankruptcy of a mortgage loan borrower, the mortgage loan to such borrower will be deemed to be secured only to the extent of the value of the underlying collateral at the time of bankruptcy (as determined by the bankruptcy court), and the lien securing the mortgage loan will be subject to the

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avoidance powers of the bankruptcy trustee or debtor-in-possession to the extent the lien is unenforceable under state law. Foreclosure of a mortgage loan can be an expensive and lengthy process which could have a substantial negative effect on our anticipated return on the foreclosed mortgage loan.

The CMBS in which we may invest are subject to several types of risks.

        CMBS are bonds which evidence interests in, or are secured by, a single commercial mortgage loan or a pool of commercial mortgage loans. Accordingly, the mortgage backed securities we invest in are subject to all of the risks of the underlying mortgage loans.

        In a rising interest rate environment, the value of CMBS may be adversely affected when payments on underlying mortgages do not occur as anticipated, resulting in the extension of the security's effective maturity and the related increase in interest rate sensitivity of a longer-term instrument. The value of CMBS may also change due to shifts in the market's perception of issuers and regulatory or tax changes adversely affecting the mortgage securities markets as a whole. In addition, CMBS are subject to the credit risk associated with the performance of the underlying mortgage properties. In certain instances, third-party guarantees or other forms of credit support can reduce the credit risk.

        CMBS are also subject to several risks created through the securitization process. Subordinate CMBS are paid interest only to the extent that there are funds available to make payments. To the extent the collateral pool includes a large percentage of delinquent loans, there is a risk that interest payment on subordinate CMBS will not be fully paid. Subordinate securities of CMBS are also subject to greater credit risk than those CMBS that are more highly rated.

The mezzanine loans in which we may invest would involve greater risks of loss than senior loans secured by income producing real properties.

        We may invest in mezzanine loans that take the form of subordinated loans secured by second mortgages on the underlying real property or loans secured by a pledge of the ownership interests of either the entity owning the real property or the entity that owns the interest in the entity owning the real property. These types of investments involve a higher degree of risk than long-term senior mortgage lending secured by income producing real property because the investment may become unsecured as a result of foreclosure by the senior lender. In the event of a bankruptcy of the entity providing the pledge of its ownership interests as security, we may not have full recourse to the assets of such entity, or the assets of the entity may not be sufficient to satisfy our mezzanine loan. If a borrower defaults on our mezzanine loan or debt senior to our loan, or in the event of a borrower bankruptcy, our mezzanine loan will be satisfied only after the senior debt. As a result, we may not recover some or all of our investment. In addition, mezzanine loans may have higher loan to value ratios than conventional mortgage loans, resulting in less equity in the real property and increasing the risk of loss of principal.

We may make investments in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities, which will be subject to currency rate exposure and the uncertainty of foreign laws and markets.

        We may purchase real property or real estate related securities denominated in foreign currencies. We expect that our currency risk exposure, if any, would be principally to the British pound, the Mexican Peso, the Canadian dollar and the euro. A change in foreign currency exchange rates may have an adverse impact on returns on our non-U.S. dollar denominated investments. Although we may hedge our foreign currency risk subject to the REIT income qualification tests, we may not be able to do so successfully and may incur losses on these investments as a result of exchange rate fluctuations.

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We expect a portion of our real estate related securities investments to be illiquid and we may not be able to adjust our portfolio in response to changes in economic and other conditions.

        Certain of the real estate related securities that we may purchase in connection with privately negotiated transactions will not be registered under the relevant securities laws, resulting in a prohibition against their transfer, sale, pledge or other disposition except in a transaction that is exempt from the registration requirements of, or is otherwise in accordance with, those laws. As a result, our ability to vary our portfolio in response to changes in economic and other conditions may be relatively limited. The mezzanine and bridge loans we may purchase will be particularly illiquid investments due to their short life, their unsuitability for securitization and the greater difficulty of recoupment in the event of a borrower's default.

Interest rate and related risks may cause the value of our real estate related securities investments to be reduced.

        Interest rate risk is the risk that fixed income securities such as preferred and debt securities, and to a lesser extent dividend paying common stocks, will decline in value because of changes in market interest rates. Generally, when market interest rates rise, the market value of such securities will decline, and vice versa. Our investment in such securities means that the net asset value and market price of the common shares may tend to decline if market interest rates rise.

        During periods of rising interest rates, the average life of certain types of securities may be extended because of slower than expected principal payments. This may lock in a below market interest rate, increase the security's duration and reduce the value of the security. This is known as extension risk. During periods of declining interest rates, an issuer may be able to exercise an option to prepay principal earlier than scheduled, which is generally known as call or prepayment risk. If this occurs, we may be forced to reinvest in lower yielding securities. This is known as reinvestment risk. Preferred and debt securities frequently have call features that allow the issuer to repurchase the security prior to its stated maturity. An issuer may redeem an obligation if the issuer can refinance the debt at a lower cost due to declining interest rates or an improvement in the credit standing of the issuer. These risks may reduce the value of our real estate related securities investments.


RISKS ASSOCIATED WITH DEBT FINANCING

We will incur mortgage indebtedness and other borrowings, which may increase our business risks, could hinder our ability to make distributions and could decrease the value of your investment.

        We intend to finance a portion of the purchase price of real properties and real estate related securities investments by borrowing funds. Under our charter, we have a limitation on borrowing which precludes us from borrowing in excess of 300% of the value of our net assets. Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined to be our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to deducting depreciation or other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. Generally speaking, the preceding calculation is expected to approximate 75% of the sum of (a) the cost of our Real Estate Portfolio before non-cash reserves and depreciation and (b) the cost of our Securities Portfolio. In addition, we may incur mortgage debt and pledge some or all of our real properties as security for that debt to obtain funds to acquire additional real properties or for working capital. We may also borrow funds to satisfy the REIT tax qualification requirement that we distribute at least 90% of our annual REIT taxable income to our stockholders. Furthermore, we may borrow if we otherwise deem it necessary or advisable to ensure that we maintain our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes.

        High debt levels will cause us to incur higher interest charges, which would result in higher debt service payments and could be accompanied by restrictive covenants. If there is a shortfall between the

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cash flow from a property and the cash flow needed to service mortgage debt on that property, then the amount available for distributions to stockholders may be reduced. In addition, incurring mortgage debt increases the risk of loss since defaults on indebtedness secured by a property may result in lenders initiating foreclosure actions. In that case, we could lose the property securing the loan that is in default, thus reducing the value of your investment. For tax purposes, a foreclosure on any of our properties will be treated as a sale of the property for a purchase price equal to the outstanding balance of the debt secured by the mortgage. If the outstanding balance of the debt secured by the mortgage exceeds our tax basis in the property, we will recognize taxable income on foreclosure, but we would not receive any cash proceeds. We may give full or partial guarantees to lenders of mortgage debt to the entities that own our properties. When we give a guaranty on behalf of an entity that owns one of our properties, we will be responsible to the lender for satisfaction of the debt if it is not paid by such entity. If any mortgage contains cross-collateralization or cross-default provisions, a default on a single property could affect multiple properties. If any of our properties are foreclosed upon due to a default, our ability to pay cash distributions to our stockholders will be adversely affected.

High mortgage rates may make it difficult for us to finance or refinance properties, which could reduce the number of properties we can acquire and the amount of cash distributions we can make to our stockholders.

        If mortgage debt is unavailable at reasonable rates, we may not be able to finance the initial purchase of properties. In addition, if we place mortgage debt on properties, we run the risk of being unable to refinance such debt when the loans come due, or of being unable to refinance on favorable terms. If interest rates are higher when we refinance debt, our income could be reduced. We may be unable to refinance debt at appropriate times, which may require us to sell properties on terms that are not advantageous to us, or could result in the foreclosure of such properties. If any of these events occur, our cash flow would be reduced. This, in turn, would reduce cash available for distribution to you and may hinder our ability to raise more capital by issuing securities or by borrowing more money.

Increases in interest rates could increase the amount of our debt payments and adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

        Interest we pay on our debt obligations will reduce cash available for distributions. If we incur variable rate debt, increases in interest rates would increase our interest costs, which would reduce our cash flows and our ability to make distributions to you. In addition, if we need to repay existing debt during periods of rising interest rates, we could be required to liquidate one or more of our investments in properties at times which may not permit realization of the maximum return on such investments.

Lenders may require us to enter into restrictive covenants relating to our operations, which could limit our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

        When providing financing, a lender may impose restrictions on us that affect our distribution and operating policies and our ability to incur additional debt. Loan documents we enter into may contain covenants that limit our ability to further mortgage the property, discontinue insurance coverage, or replace the Advisor as our advisor. In addition, loan documents may limit our ability to replace the Property Manager or terminate certain operating or lease agreements related to the property. These or other limitations may adversely affect our flexibility and our ability to achieve our investment objectives.

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If we enter into financing arrangements involving balloon payment obligations, it may adversely affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders.

        Some of our financing arrangements may require us to make a lump-sum or "balloon" payment at maturity. Our ability to make a balloon payment at maturity is uncertain and may depend upon our ability to obtain additional financing or our ability to sell the particular property. At the time the balloon payment is due, we may or may not be able to refinance the balloon payment on terms as favorable as the original loan or sell the particular property at a price sufficient to make the balloon payment. The effect of a refinancing or sale could affect the rate of return to stockholders and the projected time of disposition of our assets. In addition, payments of principal and interest made to service our debts may leave us with insufficient cash to pay the distributions that we are required to pay to maintain our qualification as a REIT.

Our derivative financial instruments that we may use to hedge against interest rate fluctuations may not be successful in mitigating our risks associated with interest rates and could reduce the overall returns on your investment.

        We may use derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates on loans secured by our real properties, but no hedging strategy can protect us completely. We cannot assure you that our hedging strategy and the derivatives that we use will adequately offset the risk of interest rate volatility or that our hedging transactions will not result in losses. In addition, the use of such instruments may reduce the overall return on our investments. These instruments may also generate income that may not be treated as qualifying REIT income for purposes of the 75% or 95% REIT income test.


FEDERAL INCOME TAX RISKS

        This summary of certain tax risks is limited to the federal tax risks addressed below. This summary and the opinion referred to herein are not intended or written by us to be relied upon or used, and cannot be relied upon or used by holders of our common stock for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on holders of our common stock. This summary and the opinion referred to herein are written to support the promotion or marketing of this offering. We urge you, as a prospective stockholder, to consult your tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of a purchase of shares of our common stock, ownership and sale of the shares of our common stock and of our election to be taxed as a REIT, including the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequences of such purchase, ownership, sale and election and of potential changes in applicable tax laws.

Failure to qualify as a REIT could adversely affect our operations and our ability to make distributions.

        We intend to operate in a manner designed to permit us to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. Although we do not intend to request a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service as to our REIT status, we will receive the opinion of our special tax counsel, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, with respect to our qualification as a REIT. This opinion will be issued in connection with this offering. Investors should be aware, however, that opinions of counsel are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or on any court. The opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP represents only the view of our counsel based on our counsel's review and analysis of existing law and on certain representations as to factual matters and covenants made by us, including representations relating to the values of our assets and the sources of our income. Skadden, Arps, Slate Meagher & Flom LLP has no obligation to advise us or the holders of our common stock of any subsequent change in the matters stated, represented or assumed in its opinion or of any subsequent change in applicable law. Furthermore, both the validity of the opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and our qualification as a REIT will depend on our satisfaction of

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numerous requirements (some on an annual and quarterly basis) established under highly technical and complex provisions of the Code, for which there are only limited judicial or administrative interpretations, and involves the determination of various factual matters and circumstances not entirely within our control. The complexity of these provisions and of the applicable income tax regulations that have been promulgated under the Code is greater in the case of a REIT that holds its assets through a partnership, as we will. Moreover, no assurance can be given that legislation, new regulations, administrative interpretations or court decisions will not change the tax laws with respect to qualification as a REIT or the federal income tax consequences of that qualification. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—REIT Qualification."

        If we were to fail to qualify as a REIT for any taxable year, we would be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at corporate rates. In addition, we would generally be disqualified from treatment as a REIT for the four taxable years following the year in which we lose our REIT status. Losing our REIT status would reduce our net earnings available for investment or distribution to stockholders because of the additional tax liability. In addition, distributions to stockholders would no longer be deductible in computing our taxable income and we would no longer be required to make distributions. To the extent that distributions had been made in anticipation of our qualifying as a REIT, we might be required to borrow funds or liquidate some investments in order to pay the applicable corporate income tax. In addition, although we intend to operate in a manner intended to qualify as a REIT, it is possible that future economic, market, legal, tax or other considerations may cause our Board to recommend that we revoke our REIT election.

        We believe that the Operating Partnership will be treated for federal income tax purposes as a partnership and not as an association or as a publicly traded partnership taxable as a corporation. If the Internal Revenue Service were successfully to determine that the Operating Partnership were properly treated as a corporation, the Operating Partnership would be required to pay federal income tax at corporate rates on its net income, its partners would be treated as stockholders of the Operating Partnership and distributions to partners would constitute distributions that would not be deductible in computing the Operating Partnership's taxable income. In addition, we could fail to qualify as a REIT, with the resulting consequences described above. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Federal Income Tax Aspects of the Operating Partnership—Classification as a Partnership."

To qualify as a REIT, we must meet annual distribution requirements.

        To obtain the favorable tax treatment accorded to REITs, we normally will be required each year to distribute to our stockholders at least 90% of our real estate investment trust taxable income, determined without regard to the deduction for distributions paid and by excluding net capital gains. We will be subject to federal income tax on our undistributed taxable income and net capital gain and to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on any amount by which distributions we pay with respect to any calendar year are less than the sum of (i) 85% of our ordinary income, (ii) 95% of our capital gain net income and (iii) 100% of our undistributed income from prior years. These requirements could cause us to distribute amounts that otherwise would be spent on acquisitions of properties and it is possible that we might be required to borrow funds or sell assets to fund these distributions. Although we intend to make distributions sufficient to meet the annual distribution requirements and to avoid corporate income taxation on the earnings that we distribute, it is possible that we might not always be able to do so.

Recharacterization of sale-leaseback transactions may cause us to lose our REIT status.

        We may purchase real properties and lease them back to the sellers of such properties. While we will use our best efforts to structure any such sale-leaseback transaction such that the lease will be characterized as a "true lease," thereby allowing us to be treated as the owner of the property for federal income tax purposes, we cannot assure you that the IRS will not challenge such

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characterization. In the event that any such sale-leaseback transaction is challenged and recharacterized as a financing transaction or loan for federal income tax purposes, deductions for depreciation and cost recovery relating to such property would be disallowed. If a sale-leaseback transaction were so recharacterized, we might fail to satisfy the REIT qualification "asset tests" or the "income tests" and, consequently, lose our REIT status effective with the year of recharacterization. Alternatively, the amount of our REIT taxable income could be recalculated which might also cause us to fail to meet the distribution requirement for a taxable year.

You may have current tax liability on distributions if you elect to reinvest in shares of our common stock.

        Even if you participate in our distribution reinvestment plan, you will be deemed to have received, and for income tax purposes will be taxed on, the amount reinvested in shares of our common stock to the extent the amount reinvested was not a tax-free return of capital. As a result, unless you are a tax-exempt entity, you may have to use funds from other sources to pay your tax liability on the value of the common stock received.

Distributions payable by REITs do not qualify for the reduced tax rates that apply to other corporate distributions.

        Tax legislation enacted in 2003 generally reduces the maximum tax rate for distributions payable by corporations to individuals to 15% through 2008. Distributions payable by REITs, however, generally continue to be taxed at the normal rate applicable to the individual recipient, rather than the 15% preferential rate. Although this legislation does not adversely affect the taxation of REITs or distributions paid by REITs, the more favorable rates applicable to regular corporate distributions could cause investors who are individuals to perceive investments in REITs to be relatively less attractive than investments in the stocks of non-REIT corporations that pay distributions, which could adversely affect the value of the stock of REITs, including our common stock. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Shareholders—Distributions Generally".

In certain circumstances, we may be subject to federal and state income taxes as a REIT, which would reduce our cash available for distribution to you.

        Even if we qualify and maintain our status as a REIT, we may be subject to federal income taxes or state taxes. For example, net income from a "prohibited transaction" will be subject to a 100% tax. We may not be able to make sufficient distributions to avoid excise taxes applicable to REITs. We may also decide to retain income we earn from the sale or other disposition of our property and pay income tax directly on such income. In that event, our stockholders would be treated as if they earned that income and paid the tax on it directly. However, stockholders that are tax-exempt, such as charities or qualified pension plans, would have no benefit from their deemed payment of such tax liability. We may also be subject to state and local taxes on our income or property, either directly or at the level of the companies through which we indirectly own our assets. Any federal or state taxes we pay will reduce our cash available for distribution to you.

Distributions to tax-exempt investors may be classified as unrelated business taxable income.

        Neither ordinary nor capital gain distributions with respect to our common stock nor gain from the sale of common stock should generally constitute unrelated business taxable income to a tax-exempt investor. However, there are certain exceptions to this rule. In particular:

    Part of the income and gain recognized by certain qualified employee pension trusts with respect to our common stock may be treated as unrelated business taxable income if shares of our common stock are predominately held by qualified employee pension trusts, and we are required to rely on a special look-through rule for purposes of meeting one of the REIT share ownership

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      tests, and we are not operated in a manner to avoid treatment of such income or gain as unrelated business taxable income;

    Part of the income and gain recognized by a tax exempt investor with respect to our common stock would constitute unrelated business taxable income if the investor incurs debt in order to acquire the common stock; and

    Part or all of the income or gain recognized with respect to our common stock by social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and qualified group legal services plans which are exempt from federal income taxation under Sections 501(c)(7), (9), (17), or (20) of the Code may be treated as unrelated business taxable income.

        See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Material Tax Considerations—Taxation of Tax Exempt Entities" section of this prospectus for further discussion of this issue if you are a tax-exempt investor.

Our investments in other REITs and real estate partnerships subject us to the tax risks associated with the tax status of such entities.

        We intend to invest in the securities of other REITs and real estate partnerships. Such investments are subject to the risk that any such REIT or partnership may fail to satisfy the requirements to qualify as a REIT or a partnership, as the case may be, in any given taxable year. In the case of a REIT, such failure would subject such entity to taxation as a corporation, may require such REIT to incur indebtedness to pay its tax liabilities, may reduce its ability to make distributions to us, and may render it ineligible to elect REIT status prior to the fifth taxable year following the year in which it fails to so qualify. In the case of a partnership, such failure could subject such partnership to an entity-level tax and reduce the entity's ability to make distributions to us. In addition, such failures could, depending on the circumstances, jeopardize our ability to qualify as a REIT.

Complying with the REIT requirements may cause us to forego otherwise attractive opportunities.

        To qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we must continually satisfy tests concerning, among other things, the sources of our income, the nature and diversification of our assets, the amounts we distribute to our stockholders and the ownership of shares of our common stock. We may be required to make distributions to stockholders at disadvantageous times or when we do not have funds readily available for distribution. Thus, compliance with the REIT requirements may hinder our ability to operate solely on the basis of maximizing profits.

Complying with the REIT requirements may force us to liquidate otherwise attractive investments.

        To qualify as a REIT, we must ensure that at the end of each calendar quarter, at least 75% of the value of our assets consists of cash, cash items, government securities and qualified REIT real estate assets, including shares of stock in other REITs, certain mortgage loans, and mortgage backed securities. The remainder of our investment in securities (other than governmental securities and qualified real estate assets) generally cannot include more than 10% of the outstanding voting securities of any one issuer or more than 10% of the total value of the outstanding securities of any one issuer. In addition, in general, no more than 5% of the value of our assets (other than government securities and qualified real estate assets) can consist of the securities of any one issuer, and no more than 20% of the value of our total securities can be represented by securities of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Asset Tests." If we fail to comply with these requirements at the end of any calendar quarter, we must correct such failure within 30 days after the end of the calendar quarter to avoid losing our REIT status and suffering adverse tax consequences. As a result, we may be required to liquidate otherwise attractive investments.

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Liquidation of assets may jeopardize our REIT status.

        To continue to qualify as a REIT, we must comply with requirements regarding our assets and our sources of income. If we are compelled to liquidate our investments to satisfy our obligations to our lenders, we may be unable to comply with these requirements, ultimately jeopardizing our status as a REIT, or we may be subject to a 100% tax on any resultant gain if we sell assets that are treated as dealer property or inventory.

Legislative or regulatory action could adversely affect investors.

        In recent years, numerous legislative, judicial and administrative changes have been made to the federal income tax laws applicable to investments in REITs and similar entities. Additional changes to tax laws are likely to continue to occur in the future, and we cannot assure you that any such changes will not adversely affect the taxation of a stockholder. Any such changes could have an adverse effect on an investment in shares of our common stock. We urge you to consult with your own tax advisor with respect to the status of legislative, regulatory or administrative developments and proposals and their potential effect on an investment in shares of our common stock.

Recharacterization of transactions under the Operating Partnership's intended private placements could result in a 100% tax on income from prohibited transactions, which would diminish our cash distributions to our stockholders.

        The Internal Revenue Service could recharacterize transactions under the Operating Partnership's intended private placements such that the Operating Partnership could be treated as the bona fide owner, for tax purposes, of properties acquired and resold by the entity established to facilitate the transaction. Such recharacterization could result in the income realized on these transactions by the Operating Partnership being treated as gain on the sale of property that is held as inventory or otherwise held primarily for the sale to customers in the ordinary course of business. In such event, such gain would constitute income from a prohibited transaction and would be subject to a 100% tax. If this occurs, our ability to pay cash distributions to our stockholders will be adversely affected.

Foreign Investors may be subject to FIRPTA on the sale of common shares if we are unable to qualify as a "domestically controlled" REIT.

        A foreign person disposing of a U.S. real property interest, including shares of a U.S. corporation whose assets consist principally of U.S. real property interests, is generally subject to a tax, known as FIRPTA, on the gain recognized on the disposition. FIRPTA does not apply, however, to the disposition of stock in a REIT if the REIT is a "domestically controlled REIT." A domestically controlled REIT is a REIT in which, at all times during a specified testing period, less than 50% in value of its shares is held directly or indirectly by non-U.S. holders. We cannot assure you that we will qualify as a domestically controlled REIT. If we were to fail to so qualify, gain realized by a foreign investor on a sale of our common stock would be subject to FIRPTA unless our common stock was traded on an established securities market and the foreign investor did not at any time during a specified testing period directly or indirectly own more than 5% of the value of our outstanding common stock. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Shareholders—Non-Dividend Distributions."


INVESTMENT COMPANY RISKS

Maintenance of our Investment Company Act exemption imposes limits on our operations.

        We intend to conduct our operations so as not to become regulated as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, which we refer to as the "Investment

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Company Act." We believe that there are a number of exemptions under the Investment Company Act that may be applicable to us.

        However, if we were obligated to register as an investment company, we would be required to comply with a variety of substantive requirements under the Investment Company Act that impose, among other things:

    Limitations on capital structure;

    Restrictions on specified investments;

    Prohibitions on transactions with affiliates; and

    Compliance with reporting, record keeping, voting, proxy disclosure and other rules and regulations that would significantly increase our operating expenses.

        The assets that we may acquire, therefore, are limited by the provisions of the Investment Company Act and the rules and regulations promulgated under the Investment Company Act.

        To maintain compliance with the Investment Company Act exemption, we may be unable to sell assets we would otherwise want to sell and may need to sell assets we would otherwise wish to retain. In addition, we may have to acquire additional assets that we might not otherwise have acquired or may have to forego opportunities to acquire assets that we would otherwise want to acquire and would be important to our investment strategy. If we were required to register as an investment company but failed to do so, we would be prohibited from engaging in our business, and criminal and civil actions could be brought against us. In addition, our contracts would be unenforceable unless a court required enforcement, and a court could appoint a receiver to take control of us and liquidate our business.

        In order not to be deemed an investment company under the Investment Company Act, we must be engaged primarily in a business other than that of owning, holding, trading or investing in securities. We believe that we will not be so engaged, but there is uncertainty with respect to the characterization of some types of assets in which we plan to invest as real estate under the Investment Company Act. As a result, it is possible that some of the assets in which we invest could be determined to be securities, rather than interests in, or liens upon, real estate. If a sufficient amount of such assets are determined to be securities rather than interests in or liens upon real estate for purposes of the Investment Company Act, it is possible that we could be characterized as an investment company, which would likely have a material adverse effect on our business and operations. Such a characterization would require us to either (i) change the manner in which we conduct our operations to avoid being required to register as an investment company or (ii) to register as an investment company, either of which could have an adverse effect on us and the market price for our common stock.

        Specifically, the CMBS we expect to acquire will be collateralized by pools of first mortgage loans where we can monitor the performance of the underlying mortgage loans through loan management and servicing rights and we will have appropriate workout/foreclosure rights with respect to the underlying mortgage loans. When such arrangements exist, we believe that our CMBS investments will be treated as investments in real estate for purposes of the Investment Company Act. If the Commission or its staff take a different position with respect to the characterization of the CMBS in which we invest, in order to avoid registration as an investment company, we may need to dispose of a significant portion of our CMBS or acquire significant other additional assets, or we may need to modify our business plan to register as an investment company, which would result in significantly increased operating expenses and would likely entail significantly reducing our indebtedness which could also require us to sell a significant portion of our assets. No assurances can be given that any such dispositions or acquisitions of assets, or deleveraging, could be accomplished on favorable terms. Consequently, any such modification of our business plan could have a material adverse effect on us.

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Further, if it were established that we were an unregistered investment company, there would be a risk that we would be subject to monetary penalties and injunctive relief in an action brought by the Commission, that we would be unable to enforce contracts with third parties, and that third parties could seek to obtain rescission of transactions undertaken during the period it was established that we were an unregistered investment company. Any such results would be likely to have a material adverse effect on us.


ERISA RISKS

If our assets are deemed to be ERISA plan assets, the Advisor and we may be exposed to liabilities under Title I of ERISA and the Internal Revenue Code.

        In some circumstances where an ERISA plan holds an interest in an entity, the assets of the entire entity are deemed to be ERISA plan assets unless an exception applies. This is known as the "look-through rule." Under those circumstances, the obligations and other responsibilities of plan sponsors, plan fiduciaries and plan administrators, and of parties in interest and disqualified persons, under Title I of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code, as applicable, may be applicable, and there may be liability under these and other provisions of ERISA and the Code. If the Advisor or we are exposed to liability under ERISA or the Code, our performance and results of operations could be adversely affected. Prior to making an investment in us, you should consult with your legal and other advisors concerning the impact of ERISA and the Code on your investment and our performance.

There are special considerations that apply to pension or profit sharing trusts or IRAs investing in our common stock.

        If you are investing the assets of an IRA, pension, profit sharing, 401(k), Keogh or other qualified retirement plan, you should satisfy yourself that:

    Your investment is consistent with your fiduciary obligations under ERISA and the Code;

    Your investment is made in accordance with the documents and instruments governing your plan or IRA, including your plan's investment policy;

    Your investment satisfies the prudence and diversification requirements of Sections 404(a)(1)(B) and 404(a)(1)(C) of ERISA;

    Your investment will not impair the liquidity of the plan or IRA;

    Your investment will not produce "unrelated business taxable income" for the plan or IRA;

    You will be able to value the assets of the plan annually in accordance with ERISA requirements; and

    Your investment will not constitute a prohibited transaction under Section 406 of ERISA or Section 4975 of the Code.

        See "ERISA Considerations" for a more complete discussion of the foregoing issues and other risks associated with an investment in shares of our common stock by retirement plans.

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ESTIMATED USE OF PROCEEDS

        The following table sets forth our best estimates of how we intend to use the gross proceeds from this offering assuming that we sell (i) the minimum of $2,000,000 (200,000 shares) in shares of our common stock pursuant to the primary offering and no shares of our common stock pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan, which we refer to in this section as our "DRIP offering," (ii) the maximum assumed primary allocation of $1,500,000,000 (150,000,000 shares) in shares of our common stock pursuant to the primary offering and no shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP offering and (iii) the maximum of $1,500,000,000 (150,000,000 shares) in shares of our common stock pursuant to the primary offering and $500,000,000 (52,631,579 shares) in shares of our common stock pursuant to the DRIP offering. However, the number of shares of our common stock to be offered, including the number of shares of our common stock to be offered pursuant to the DRIP offering, and other terms of any offering under this prospectus, may vary from these assumptions. Shares of our common stock will be offered to the public on a best efforts basis at $10.00 per share and issued pursuant to the DRIP offering at $9.50 per share. As a result, the allocation of shares of our common stock sold pursuant to the primary offering and pursuant to the DRIP offering will affect the gross proceeds, net proceeds, and amount invested.

        The amounts in this table assume that the full fees and commissions are paid on all shares of our common stock offered to the public on a best efforts basis and that the full servicing fee is paid on all shares sold pursuant to the DRIP offering. The sales commission and, in some cases, all or a portion of the dealer manager fee, may be reduced or eliminated in connection with certain categories of sales, such as sales for which a volume discount applies, sales through investment advisors or banks acting as trustees or fiduciaries and sales to our affiliates. The reduction in these fees will be accompanied by a corresponding reduction in the per share purchase price but will not affect the amounts available to us for investments. See "Plan of Distribution." We will use the net proceeds of the offering to invest in real properties and real estate related securities and to pay the ongoing fees set forth in the table below. We have not yet identified any specific real property or real estate related securities assets to acquire using the proceeds from this offering. Because amounts in this table are estimates, they may not accurately reflect the actual receipt or use of the offering proceeds.

 
  Minimum
Primary Offering

  Maximum
Primary Offering

  Maximum Primary
Offering Plus Maximum
DRIP Offering

 
 
  Amount
  %
  Amount
  %
  Amount
  %
 
Gross Proceeds   $ 2,000,000   100.0 % $ 1,500,000,000   100.0 % $ 2,000,000,000   100.0 %
Less:                                
  Sales Commissions(1)     120,000   6.0     90,000,000   6.0     90,000,000   4.5  
  Dealer Manager Fee(1)     50,000   2.5     37,500,000   2.5     37,500,000   1.9  
  DRIP Servicing Fee(2)                 5,000,000   0.3  
  Organization and Offering Expense(3)     30,000   1.5     22,500,000   1.5     22,500,000   1.1  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Proceeds/Amount Available for Investments(4)   $ 1,800,000   90.0 % $ 1,350,000,000   90.0 % $ 1,845,000,000   92.2 %
Less:                                
  Acquisition Fee(5)(6)     28,800   1.4     15,080,000   1.0     19,760,000   1.0  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Working Capital Reserve(7)                    
Amount Invested(4)(8)   $ 1,771,200   88.6 % $ 1,334,920,000   89.0 % $ 1,825,240,000   91.3 %
   
 
 
 
 
 
 

(1)
The purchase price for shares of our common stock sold in the primary offering includes a sales commission equal to 6.0% of gross offering proceeds (which commissions may be reduced under

47


    certain circumstances for volume or other discounts) and a dealer manager fee equal to 2.5% of gross offering proceeds, both of which will be payable to the Dealer Manager. The Dealer Manager, in its sole discretion, may reallow all or a portion of the sales commission attributable to the shares of our common stock sold by other broker-dealers participating in this offering to them and may also reallow out of its dealer manager fee up to 1.0% of gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares on a best efforts basis for reimbursement of marketing expenses. Reimbursement will be contingent upon the receipt of an invoice or a similar such statement from participating broker-dealers that demonstrate the actual expenses incurred by such broker-dealers. The maximum amount of reimbursement will be based on such factors as the number of shares of our common stock sold by participating broker-dealers, the assistance of such participating broker-dealers in marketing the offering and due diligence expenses incurred. See "Plan of Distribution" for a detailed description of such provisions. The maximum compensation payable to members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., which we refer to as the "NASD," participating in this offering will not exceed 10.0% of gross offering proceeds plus a maximum of 0.5% for reimbursement of bona fide due diligence expenses.

(2)
The Dealer Manager will receive a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for the shares of our common stock issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. The Dealer Manager may reallow all or a portion of this servicing fee to participating broker-dealers. Neither the sales commission, the dealer manager fee nor the reimbursement of organizational and offering expenses will be paid on shares of our common stock issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

(3)
Organizational and offering expenses consist of reimbursement of, among other items, the cumulative cost of actual legal, accounting, printing and other accountable offering expenses, including, but not limited to, amounts to reimburse the Advisor for marketing, salaries and direct expenses of its employees, employees of its affiliates and others while engaged in registering and marketing the shares of our common stock to be sold in this offering, which shall include, but not be limited to, development of marketing materials and marketing presentations, participating in due diligence and marketing meetings and coordinating generally the marketing process for this offering. Of the estimated $22,500,000 maximum organizational and offering expense reimbursement, approximately $18,000,000 of the expenses (or 1.2% of gross offering proceeds assuming we issue 150,000,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to the primary offering and 52,631,579 shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan) are anticipated to be used for wholesaling activities and are therefore deemed to be additional underwriting compensation pursuant to NASD Rule 2710. The Advisor and its affiliates will be responsible for the payment of our cumulative organizational and offering expenses, other than the sales commission and the dealer manager fee, to the extent they exceed 1.5% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares on a best efforts basis without recourse against or reimbursement by us.

(4)
Until substantially all of the net offering proceeds are invested in connection with the acquisition and development of real properties and real estate related securities, substantially all of the net offering proceeds and any working capital reserves may be invested in short-term, highly-liquid investments including but not limited to government obligations, bank certificates of deposit, short-term debt obligations, interest-bearing accounts and preferred equity securities. The number of real properties we are able to acquire or develop and the amount of real estate related securities in which we are able to invest will depend on several factors, including the amount of capital raised in this offering, the extent to which we incur debt or issue OP Units in order to acquire or develop real properties and the purchase price of the real properties we acquire or develop and the real estate related securities in which we invest. We are not able to estimate the number of real properties we may acquire or develop or the amount of real estate related

48


    securities in which we may invest assuming the sale of any particular number of shares of our common stock. However, in general we expect that the concentration risk of our portfolio of investments will be inversely related to the number of shares of our common stock sold in this offering.

(5)
Acquisition fees are defined generally as fees and commissions paid by any party to any person in connection with the purchase, development or construction of real properties. We will pay the Advisor acquisition fees in connection with each real property investment acquired on our behalf. The acquisition fees will vary depending on whether the asset acquired is in the operational, developmental or construction stage. For each real property acquired in the operational stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 2.0% of the purchase price of the property, until such time as we have invested an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 in properties acquired in the operational stage, at which time the acquisition fee will be reduced to up to 1.0%. For each real property acquired prior to or during the development or construction stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 4.0% of the total project cost. All or a portion of the acquisition fees may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners. We will not pay any fees for acquisitions of real estate related securities investments. Acquisition fees do not include acquisition expenses.

(6)
The amounts in this table assume (a) a portfolio comprised of 80% real properties and 20% real estate related securities, (b) that all real properties acquired are in the operational stage, and (c) there is zero leverage in the portfolio. In the event we incur debt or issue new shares of our common stock outside of this offering or interests in the Operating Partnership in order to acquire real properties, then the acquisition fees would exceed the amounts stated above. In addition, if we were to acquire real properties in the development stage or if the portfolio allocation to real estate related securities were to fall below 20%, then these amounts could be exceeded.

(7)
Because most of the leases for the real properties to be acquired by us will likely provide for customer reimbursement of operating expenses, we do not anticipate that a permanent reserve for maintenance and repairs of real properties will be established. However, to the extent that we have insufficient funds for such purposes, we may apply an amount of up to 1.0% of gross offering proceeds for maintenance and repairs of real properties. We also may, but are not required to, establish reserves from gross offering proceeds, out of cash flow generated by operating real properties or out of net sale proceeds in non-liquidating sale transactions.

(8)
Includes amounts anticipated to be invested in real properties, including other third-party acquisition expenses that are included in the total acquisition costs of the real properties acquired. For real properties that are not acquired these costs are expensed. Third-party acquisition expenses may include legal, accounting, consulting, appraisals, engineering, due diligence, title insurance, closing costs and other expenses related to potential acquisitions regardless of whether the real property is actually acquired. Acquisition expenses as a percentage of a real property's contract price vary. However, in no event will total acquisition fees and acquisition expenses on a real property exceed 6% of the contract price of the real property. Furthermore, in no event will the total of all acquisition fees and acquisition expenses paid by us, including acquisition expenses on real properties which are not acquired, exceed 6% of the aggregate contract price of all real properties acquired by us.

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INVESTMENT STRATEGY, OBJECTIVES AND POLICIES

Investment Strategy

        The cornerstone of our investment strategy is to provide investors seeking a general real estate allocation with a broadly diversified portfolio of direct real properties and real estate related securities investments. Our Advisor will have primary responsibility for implementing our investment strategy and will actively monitor and manage our overall portfolio to achieve diversification across multiple dimensions including:

    Both public and private investments;

    Various equity and debt capital structures (including common stock, preferred stock and various forms of debt and other securities);

    Various real property sectors (such as office, industrial, retail, multi-family and others);

    Various geographic markets primarily located throughout North America;

    Diversified tenant profiles and lease terms; and

    Various real estate developers, operators and investment managers who may serve as the Advisor's strategic partners.

General Portfolio Diversification Objectives

         GRAPHIC

        We believe that a diversified investment portfolio may offer investors a higher investment return for a given level of risk relative to a more concentrated investment portfolio. We also believe that most

50



real estate markets are cyclical in nature, and therefore we believe that a diversified investment strategy may allow us to more effectively deploy capital into sectors and geographies where the underlying investment fundamentals are relatively strong and away from sectors where such fundamentals are relatively weak. In addition, we believe that a diversified tenant base, achieved by investing in multiple real property sectors, may mitigate the economic impacts associated with a single tenant or type of tenant potentially defaulting under its lease, such leases being the primary source of revenue for most direct real property investments. Furthermore, we believe that an investment strategy that combines direct real property investments with investments in real estate related securities may offer investors additional diversification benefits.

        We generally intend to utilize a long-term buy and hold strategy for investments within the Real Estate Portfolio whereby the majority of the total investment return is expected to be derived from properties that have significant operating histories and a steady stream of current income from existing leases. We also intend to pursue a generally smaller proportion of "value-added" opportunities that arise in circumstances where a real property may be situationally undervalued or where product re-positioning, capital expenditures and/or improved property management may increase cash flows. In these cases, the total investment return is generally expected to have a relatively larger component derived from capital appreciation. Furthermore, we may also pursue real property investments in various stages of development that may have a significant portion of the total investment return derived from capital appreciation.


Investment Objectives

        Our primary investment objectives include the following:

    Providing portfolio diversification;

    Providing consistent quarterly cash distributions to our stockholders;

    Preserving and protecting our stockholders' capital contributions;

    Realizing capital appreciation upon the ultimate sale of our assets; and

    Providing liquidity to our stockholders through our current share redemption program and the possibility of a future Liquidity Event.

        To achieve our investment objectives, we intend to invest on average 70% to 80%, but in any event no less than 60%, of our total assets in real properties, and we intend to invest on average 20% to 30%, but in any event no more than 40%, of our total assets in real estate related securities. Direct real property investments will generally focus on real properties in multiple sectors and geographies primarily in North America, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real property types. Real estate related securities investments will generally focus on real estate common and preferred equities, CMBS and other forms of mortgage debt and certain illiquid securities.

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Investment Portfolio Allocation Targets

         GRAPHIC

        We cannot assure you that we will attain our investment objectives. Our charter places numerous limitations on us with respect to the manner in which we may invest our funds. In most cases these limitations cannot be changed unless our charter is amended, which may require the approval of our stockholders.

        Neither we nor the Advisor have presently identified, acquired or contracted to acquire any real property or real estate related securities. We will supplement this prospectus during the offering period in connection with the acquisition of real properties or real estate related securities.


Real Estate Portfolio

        We plan to make direct investments, via equity interests and/or joint ventures, in real properties in multiple sectors, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other real property types. Other real property types may include, but are not limited to, parking facilities, hotels, storage facilities, manufactured housing, golf courses and unimproved land. We anticipate that the majority of our direct real property investments will be made in the United States, although we may also invest in Canada and Mexico, and potentially elsewhere on a limited basis, to the extent that opportunities exist that may help us meet our investment objectives.

        We expect that a majority of our direct real property investments will consist of income-producing real properties that have been fully constructed and that have significant operating histories. However, we also intend to pursue a generally smaller proportion of "value-added" opportunities that arise in circumstances where a real property may be situationally undervalued or where product repositioning, capital expenditures and/or improved real property management may increase cash flows. We may also invest in real properties that are under development or construction, that are newly constructed or that have some level of vacancy at the time of closing.

        The Advisor will have substantial discretion with respect to the selection of real property investments. In determining the specific types of direct real property investments to make, the Advisor will utilize the following criteria:

    Positioning the overall portfolio to achieve an optimal mix of real property and real estate related securities investments;

    Diversification benefits relative to the rest of the Real Estate Portfolio;

52


    Broad assessment of macro and microeconomic, employment and demographic data and trends;

    Regional, market and property-specific supply/demand dynamics;

    Credit quality of in-place tenants and the potential for future rent increases;

    Physical condition and location of the asset;

    Market rents and opportunity for revenue and net operating income growth;

    Opportunities for capital appreciation based on product repositioning, operating expense reductions and other factors;

    Liquidity and income tax considerations; and

    Additional factors considered important to meeting our investment objectives.

        The Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee the authority to approve all real property acquisitions and developments, including real property portfolio acquisitions and developments, for a purchase price or total project cost of up to $25,000,000, including the financing of such acquisitions and developments. The Board, including a majority of the independent directors, must approve all real property acquisitions and developments, including real property portfolio acquisitions and developments, for a purchase price or total project cost greater than $25,000,000, including the financing of such acquisitions and developments.

        We are not specifically limited in the number or size of real properties we may acquire, or on the percentage of the net proceeds from this offering that we may invest in a single real property or real property type. However, we may not invest in excess of 10% of the aggregate cost of the Real Estate Portfolio in unimproved land or real properties that are not expected to produce income within two years of their acquisition. The specific number and mix of real properties we acquire will depend upon real estate market conditions, other circumstances existing at the time we are acquiring our real properties and the amount of proceeds we raise in this offering.


Securities Portfolio

        Our primary targeted real estate related securities investments include the following: (i) equity securities such as common stocks, preferred stocks and convertible preferred securities of public or private real estate companies (including other REITs, real estate operating companies, homebuilders and other real estate companies); (ii) debt securities such as CMBS, commercial mortgages, mortgage loan participations and debt securities issued by other real estate companies; and (iii) certain types of illiquid securities not actively traded on the open market which may help us reach our diversification and other investment objectives. These illiquid securities may include, but are not limited to, mezzanine loans, bridge loans and certain non-U.S. dollar denominated securities.

        The Advisor and its strategic partner(s) will have substantial discretion with respect to the selection of specific real estate related securities investments. Our charter provides that we may not invest in equity securities unless a majority of the directors (including a majority of independent directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction approve such investment as being fair, competitive and commercially reasonable. See "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies—Investment Limitations." Consistent with such requirement, in determining the types of real estate related securities investments to make, the Advisor will adhere to a Board-approved asset allocation framework consisting primarily of components such as (i) target mix of securities across a range of risk/reward characteristics, (ii) exposure limits to individual securities and (iii) exposure limits to securities subclasses (such as common equities, mortgage debt and illiquid securities). Within this framework, the

53



Advisor will evaluate specific criteria for each prospective real estate related securities investment including:

    Positioning the overall portfolio to achieve an optimal mix of real property and real estate related securities investments;

    Diversification benefits relative to the rest of the Securities Portfolio;

    Fundamental securities analysis;

    Quality and sustainability of underlying property cash flows;

    Broad assessment of macro-economic data and regional property level supply and demand dynamics;

    Potential for delivering high current income and attractive risk-adjusted total returns; and

    Additional factors considered important to meeting our investment objectives.

        We are not specifically limited in the number or size of our real estate related securities investments, or on the percentage of the net proceeds from this offering that we may invest in a single real estate related security or pool of real estate related securities. We do not presently intend to invest more than 40% of our total assets in the Securities Portfolio. In addition, we may not invest more than 10% of the aggregate cost of the Securities Portfolio in illiquid securities. The specific number and mix of real estate related securities in which we invest will depend upon real estate market conditions, other circumstances existing at the time we are investing in our real estate related securities and the amount of proceeds we raise in this offering. We will not invest in securities of other issuers for the purpose of exercising control.


Strategic Partners

        In addition to utilizing its own management team, the Advisor will seek to form strategic partnerships with recognized leaders in the real estate and investment management industries. These partnerships are intended to allow the Advisor to leverage the organizational infrastructure of experienced real estate developers, operators and investment managers and to potentially give us access to a greater number of high-quality real property and real estate related securities investment opportunities. The Advisor's strategic partners will be paid out of the Advisor's acquisition and asset management fees and any agreement between the Advisor and its strategic partners will be structured in a manner designed to align the strategic partners' incentives directly with our stockholders' interests and our investment objectives.

        We believe that the Advisor's relationships with focused real estate development, operational and investment management specialists may enhance our ability to achieve our investment objectives. We also believe that the Advisor's relationships with multiple high-quality strategic partners may offer diversification benefits by reducing the dependency on a single firm. In addition, we expect the Advisor's strategic partnerships to help broaden and deepen our real estate industry relationships, thereby allowing us to access additional investment research, multiple acquisition pipelines, additional financing sources and other benefits without a significant investment of our own time or resources.

        In selecting strategic partners to assist with the selection, acquisition and/or operation of real properties within the Real Estate Portfolio and real estate related securities within the Securities Portfolio, the Advisor will use various criteria, including a combination of the following factors:

    A disciplined approach to real estate investing;

    Access to a steady flow of potential acquisitions that meet our investment criteria;

    Significant investment research capabilities;

54


    Depth of relationships across the commercial real estate industry;

    Financial resources and stability;

    A significant investment and/or operating history regarding the specific securities type(s), direct real estate product type(s) and/or geographic market(s) being considered; and

    A track record of success in preserving capital and growing property-level net operating income and/or securities investment yields.

        The Advisor intends to engage Dividend Capital Trust and Dividend Capital Investments as strategic partners in connection with industrial real property investments and real estate related securities investment management, respectively.


Development and Construction of Properties

        We may invest a portion of the proceeds available for investment in unimproved land upon which improvements are to be constructed or completed. However, we may not invest more than 10% of the aggregate cost of the Real Estate Portfolio in unimproved land or real properties which are not expected to produce income within two years of their acquisition. Development of real properties is subject to risks relating to a builder's ability to control construction costs or to build in conformity with plans, specifications and timetables. To help ensure performance by the builders of real properties that are under construction, we intend to require a guarantee of completion at the price contracted either by an adequate completion bond or performance bond. The Advisor may rely upon the net worth of the contractor or developer or a personal guarantee accompanied by financial statements showing a substantial net worth provided by an affiliate of the person entering into the construction or development contract as an alternative to a completion bond or performance bond. The Advisor may elect to employ one or more project managers (who under some circumstances may be affiliated with the Advisor or the Property Manager) to plan, supervise and implement the development and construction of any unimproved real properties which we may acquire. Such persons would be compensated by us.


Acquisition of Properties from the Advisor

        Although we currently have no intention in doing so, we are not precluded from acquiring real properties, directly or through joint ventures, from the Advisor or its affiliates. Any such acquisitions will be approved consistent with the conflict of interest procedures described in this prospectus. See "Conflicts of Interest—Conflict Resolution Procedures."


Joint Venture Investments

        We may enter into joint ventures, general partnerships, co-tenancies and other participation arrangements, with one or more institutions or individuals, including real estate developers, operators, owners, investors and others, some of whom may be affiliates, for the purpose of acquiring, developing, owning and managing one or more real properties. In determining whether to recommend a particular joint venture, the Advisor will evaluate the real property that such joint venture owns or is being formed to own under the same criteria used for the selection of our real property investments. See "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies—Real Estate Portfolio."

        We expect that our Board or the appropriate committee of our Board would normally approve a joint venture prior to the signing of a legally binding purchase agreement for the acquisition of a specific real property or leases with one or more major tenants for occupancy at a particular real property and prior to the satisfaction of all major contingencies contained in such purchase agreement. However, the Board's approval of a joint venture may occur before or after any such time, depending upon the particular circumstances surrounding each potential joint venture agreement. You should not

55



rely upon our initial disclosure of any proposed joint venture agreement as an assurance that we will ultimately consummate the proposed transaction or that the information we provide in any supplement to this prospectus concerning any proposed transaction will not change after the date of the supplement. We may enter into joint ventures with affiliates of the Advisor for the acquisition of real properties, but only provided that:

    A majority of our directors, including a majority of the independent directors, approve the transaction as being fair and reasonable to us; and

    The investment by us and such affiliate are on terms and conditions that are no less favorable than those that would be available to unaffiliated parties.

        The Advisor currently intends to enter into one or more joint venture agreements with Dividend Capital Trust to acquire and manage industrial real property investments. Entering into joint ventures with affiliates of the Advisor will result in certain conflicts of interest. See "Conflicts of Interest."

        In certain cases, we may be able to obtain a right of first refusal to buy a real property if a particular joint venture partner elects to sell its interest in the real property held by the joint venture. In the event that the joint venture partner were to elect to sell real property held in any such joint venture, however, we may not have sufficient funds to exercise our right of first refusal to buy the joint venture partner's interest in the real property held by the joint venture. In the event that any joint venture with an affiliated entity holds interests in more than one real property, the interest in each such real property will be generally allocated based upon the respective proportion of funds invested by each co-venturer in each such property.


Real Property Ownership

        Our investment in real properties will generally take the form of holding fee title or a long-term leasehold estate. We intend to acquire such interests either (a) directly through DCTRT Real Estate Holdco LLC, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Operating Partnership or wholly-owned subsidiaries thereof, or (b) indirectly through limited liability interests or through investments in joint ventures, general partnerships, co-tenancies or other co-ownership arrangements with the developers of the real properties, affiliates of the Advisor or other persons. See "Joint Venture Investments." In addition, we may purchase real properties and lease them back to the sellers of such real properties. While we will use our best efforts to structure any such sale-leaseback transaction such that the lease will be characterized as a "true lease" so that we will be treated as the owner of the property for federal income tax purposes, we cannot assure you that the Internal Revenue Service will not challenge such characterization. In the event that any such recharacterization were successful, deductions for depreciation and cost recovery relating to such real property would be disallowed and it is possible that under some circumstances we could fail to qualify as a REIT as a result. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Sale-Leaseback Transactions."

        In determining whether to purchase a particular real property, we may, in accordance with customary practices, obtain a purchase option on such real property. The amount paid for a purchase option, if any, is normally surrendered if the real property is not purchased and is normally credited against the purchase price if the real property is purchased.


Due Diligence

        Our obligation to close a transaction involving the purchase of a real property asset will generally be conditioned upon the delivery and verification of certain documents from the seller or developer, including, where appropriate:

    Plans and specifications;

56


    Environmental reports;

    Surveys;

    Evidence of marketable title subject to such liens and encumbrances as are acceptable to the Advisor;

    Audited financial statements covering recent operations of real properties having operating histories unless such statements are not required to be filed with the Commission and delivered to stockholders; and

    Title and liability insurance policies.

        We will not close a transaction involving the purchase of a real property asset unless and until we obtain an environmental assessment (generally a minimum of a Phase I review) for each real property purchased and until we are generally satisfied with the environmental status of the real property.


Terms of Leases and Tenant Creditworthiness

        The terms and conditions of any lease we enter into with our tenants may vary substantially from those we describe in this prospectus. The Advisor has developed specific standards for determining the creditworthiness of potential tenants of our real properties depending on the type of real property. Although we are authorized to enter into leases with any type of tenant, we anticipate that a majority of our tenants for industrial properties will be corporations or other entities that have a substantial net worth, or whose lease obligations are guaranteed by another corporation or entity with a substantial net worth or who otherwise meet creditworthiness standards that will be applied by the Advisor. We anticipate that major corporations, smaller corporations and other organizations will be our tenants under many retail and office property leases. These types of tenants, as well as individuals who may be tenants under multi-family property leases, will generally be subjected to a credit review and will generally be required to meet certain creditworthiness standards as applied by the Advisor prior to entering into new leases with us or upon renewal of existing leases.

        We anticipate that tenant improvements required to be funded by us as the landlord under leases in connection with newly acquired real properties will be funded from our offering proceeds. However, at such time as a tenant at one of our real properties does not renew its lease or otherwise vacates its space in one of our industrial, retail or office buildings, it is likely that, in order to attract new tenants, we will be required to expend substantial funds for tenant improvements and tenant refurbishments to the vacated space. Since we do not anticipate maintaining permanent working capital reserves, we may not have access to funds required in the future for tenant improvements and tenant refurbishments in order to attract new tenants to lease vacated space. See "Risk Factors—Real Estate Risks."

        In this regard, we anticipate that most of our leases for office, industrial and retail properties will be for fixed rentals with periodic increases based on the consumer price index or similar adjustments and that none of the rentals under our leases for industrial, office or multi-family properties will be based on the income or profits of any person. Rentals due under leases for retail properties may be based in part on the income of the retail tenant. In such cases where the tenant is required to pay rent based on a percentage of the tenant's income from its operations at the real property, the actual rental income we receive under such a lease may be inadequate to cover the operating expenses associated with the real property if a tenant's income is substantially lower than projected. In such case, we may not have access to funds required in the future to pay the operating expenses associated with the real property.

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Disposition Policies—Real Estate Portfolio

        We intend to acquire assets within the Real Estate Portfolio with an expectation of holding each asset for an extended period. However, circumstances might arise which could result in a shortened holding period for certain assets. A real property asset may be sold before the end of the expected holding period if:

    There exist diversification benefits associated with disposing of the asset and rebalancing either or both of the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio;

    An opportunity has arisen to pursue a more attractive real property or real estate related securities investment;

    In the judgment of the Advisor, the value of the asset might decline;

    A major tenant has involuntarily liquidated or is in default under its lease;

    The asset was acquired as part of a portfolio acquisition and does not meet our general acquisition criteria;

    There exists an opportunity to enhance overall investment returns by raising capital through sale of the asset; or

    In the judgment of the Advisor, the sale of the real property is in our best interests.

        The determination of whether a particular real property should be sold or otherwise disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant factors, including prevailing economic conditions, with a view toward achieving maximum capital appreciation. We cannot assure you that this objective will be realized. The selling price of a real property which is net leased will be determined in large part by the amount of rent payable under the lease(s) for such real property. If a tenant has a repurchase option at a formula price, we may be limited in realizing any appreciation. In connection with our sales of real properties we may lend the purchaser all or a portion of the purchase price. In these instances, our taxable income may exceed the cash received in the sale. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements Annual Distribution Requirement." The terms of payment will be affected by custom in the area in which the real property being sold is located and by the then-prevailing economic conditions.

        The Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee the authority to approve all real property dispositions, including real property portfolio dispositions, proposed by the Advisor for a sales price of up to $25,000,000. The Board, including a majority of the independent directors, must approve all real property dispositions, including real property portfolio dispositions, proposed by the Advisor for a sales price greater than $25,000,000.


Disposition Policies—Securities Portfolio

        The Advisor and its strategic partners will have substantial discretion in connection with the disposition of assets within the Securities Portfolio. In general, the holding period for assets within the Securities Portfolio is expected to be shorter than the holding period for assets within the Real Estate Portfolio. The determination of whether a particular real estate related securities asset should be sold or otherwise disposed of will be made after consideration of relevant factors with a view toward achieving maximum capital appreciation. Relevant factors that will be considered by the Advisor and its strategic partners when disposing of a securities asset include:

    The prevailing economic, real estate and securities market conditions;

    The extent to which an asset has realized its expected capital appreciation;

    Portfolio rebalancing and optimization within the Board-approved asset allocation framework;

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    Diversification benefits;

    Opportunities to pursue a more attractive real property or real estate related securities investment;

    Liquidity benefits with respect to sufficient funds for the share redemption program; and

    Other factors that, in the judgment of the Advisor and its strategic partners, determine that the sale of the real estate related security is in our best interests.

        All securities dispositions will be made pursuant to the Board-approved asset allocation framework and within the discretionary limits and authority as granted by the Board to the Advisor and its strategic partners.


Borrowing Policies

        We intend to use secured and unsecured debt as a means of providing additional funds for the acquisition of assets for our Real Estate Portfolio and our Securities Portfolio. Our ability to enhance our investment returns and to increase our diversification by acquiring assets using additional funds provided through borrowing could be adversely impacted if banks and other lending institutions reduce the amount of funds available for the types of loans we seek. When debt financing is unattractive due to high interest rates or other reasons, or when financing is otherwise unavailable on a timely basis, we may purchase certain assets for cash with the intention of obtaining debt financing at a later time.

        There is no limitation on the amount we may invest in any single improved real property or real estate related securities investment. However, under our charter, we have a limitation on borrowing which precludes us from borrowing in excess of 300% of the value of our net assets. Net assets for purposes of this calculation are defined to be our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities. The preceding calculation is generally expected to approximate 75% of the sum of (a) the cost of our Real Estate Portfolio before non-cash reserves and depreciation and (b) the cost of our Securities Portfolio. However, we may temporarily borrow in excess of these amounts if such excess is approved by a majority of the independent directors and disclosed to stockholders in our next quarterly report, along with an explanation for such excess. In such event, we will review our debt levels at that time and take action to reduce any such excess as soon as practicable.

        By operating on a leveraged basis, we expect that we will have more funds available for investments. This will generally allow us to make more investments than would otherwise be possible, potentially resulting in enhanced investment returns and a more diversified portfolio. However, our use of leverage increases the risk of default on loan payments and the resulting foreclosure on a particular asset. In addition, lenders may have recourse to assets other than those specifically securing the repayment of the indebtedness. See "Risk Factors—Risks Associated with Debt Financing."

        The Advisor will use its best efforts to obtain financing on the most favorable terms available to us and will seek to refinance assets during the term of a loan only in limited circumstances, such as when a decline in interest rates makes it beneficial to prepay an existing loan, when an existing loan matures or if an attractive investment becomes available and the proceeds from the refinancing can be used to purchase such investment. The benefits of any such refinancing may include an increased cash flow resulting from reduced debt service requirements, an increase in distributions from proceeds of the refinancing and an increase in diversification and assets owned if all or a portion of the refinancing proceeds are reinvested.

        Our charter restricts us from obtaining loans from any of our directors, the Advisor and any of our affiliates unless such loan is approved by a majority of the directors (including a majority of the independent directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction as fair, competitive and commercially

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reasonable and no less favorable to us than comparable loans between unaffiliated parties. Our aggregate borrowings, secured and unsecured, will be reviewed by the Board at least quarterly.


Investment Limitations

        Our charter places numerous limitations on us with respect to the manner in which we may invest our funds prior to a listing of our common stock. These limitations cannot be changed unless our charter is amended, which may require the approval of the holders of a majority of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote on the matter. Unless the charter is amended, we will not:

    Invest in commodities or commodity futures contracts, except for futures contracts when used solely for the purpose of hedging in connection with our ordinary business of investing in real property and real estate related securities;

    Invest in real estate contracts of sale, otherwise known as land sale contracts, unless the contract is in recordable form and is appropriately recorded in the chain of title;

    Make or invest in individual mortgage loans (excluding any investments in mortgage pools, CMBS, or residential mortgage-backed securities) unless an appraisal is obtained concerning the underlying property except for those mortgage loans insured or guaranteed by a government or government agency. In cases where a majority of our independent directors determines, and in all cases in which the transaction is with any of our directors or the Advisor and its affiliates, such appraisal shall be obtained from an independent appraiser. We will maintain such appraisal in our records for at least five years and it will be available for your inspection and duplication. We will also obtain a mortgagee's or owner's title insurance policy as to the priority of the mortgage;

    Make or invest in mortgage loans that are subordinate to any lien or other indebtedness of any of our directors, the Advisor or its affiliates;

    Invest in equity securities unless a majority of the directors (including a majority of independent directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction approve such investment as being fair, competitive and commercially reasonable. See "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies—Securities Portfolio;"

    Issue (i) equity securities redeemable solely at the option of the holder (except that stockholders may offer their shares of common stock to us pursuant to our share redemption program), or (ii) debt securities unless the historical debt service coverage (in the most recently completed fiscal year) as adjusted for known changes is anticipated to be sufficient to properly service that higher level of debt, or (iii) options or warrants to the directors, the Advisor, or any of their affiliates except on the same terms as such options or warrants are sold to the general public; options or warrants may be issued to persons other than the directors, the Advisor, or any of their affiliates, but not at exercise prices less than the fair market value of the underlying securities on the date of grant and not for consideration (which may include services) that in the judgment of the independent directors has a market value less than the value of such option or warrant on the date of grant;

    Make any investment that is inconsistent with our objectives of qualifying and remaining qualified as a REIT unless and until the Board determines, in its sole discretion, that REIT qualification is not in our best interests;

    Make or invest in mortgage loans, including construction loans but excluding any investment in CMBS, or residential mortgage-backed securities, on any one real property if the aggregate amount of all mortgage loans on such real property would exceed an amount equal to 85% of

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      the appraised value of such real property as determined by appraisal unless substantial justification exists because of the presence of other underwriting criteria;

    Borrow in excess of 300% of the value of our net assets (net assets for purposes of this calculation is defined to be our total assets (other than intangibles), valued at cost prior to deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts and other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities); the preceding calculation is generally expected to approximate 75% of the sum of (a) the cost of our Real Estate Portfolio before non-cash reserves and depreciation and (b) the value of our Securities Portfolio;

    Make investments in unimproved real property or indebtedness secured by a deed of trust or mortgage loans on unimproved real property in excess of 10% of our total assets; or

    Issue equity securities on a deferred payment basis or other similar arrangement.


Private Placements By The Operating Partnership

        The Operating Partnership intends to offer undivided tenancy-in-common interests in certain real properties that it acquires or contracts to acquire to accredited investors in private placements exempt from registration under the Securities Act. We anticipate that these tenancy-in-common interests may serve as replacement properties for investors seeking to complete like-kind exchange transactions under Section 1031 of the Code. Additionally, any tenancy-in-common interests sold to investors pursuant to such private placements would be 100% leased by the Operating Partnership, and such leases would contain purchase options whereby the Operating Partnership would have the right, but not the obligation, to acquire the tenancy-in-common interests from the investors at a later time in exchange for OP Units under Section 721 of the Code.

        The Operating Partnership intends to pay certain up-front fees and reimburse certain related expenses to the Advisor, the Dealer Manager and the Exchange Facilitator with respect to capital raised through any such private placements. The Advisor would be obligated to pay all of the offering and marketing related costs associated with the private placements; however, the Operating Partnership would be obligated to pay the Advisor a non-accountable fee for such costs. In addition, the Operating Partnership would be obligated to pay the Dealer Manager a dealer manager fee and a sales commission. The Dealer Manager could reallow all or a portion of such sales commission and a portion of the dealer manager fee to the effecting broker dealer. The Operating Partnership would also be obligated to pay a transaction facilitation fee to the Exchange Facilitator.

        If the Operating Partnership were to exercise its right to acquire tenancy-in-common interests that it previously sold to investors in exchange for OP Units, the up-front fees and expense reimbursements paid to affiliates would be recorded against stockholders' equity as a selling cost of the OP Units.

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MANAGEMENT

Board of Directors

        We operate under the direction of our Board, the members of which are accountable to us and our stockholders as fiduciaries. The Board is responsible for the management and control of our affairs. The Board has retained the Advisor to manage our day-to-day affairs and to implement our investment strategy, subject to the Board's direction, oversight and approval.

        As of the date of this prospectus, we will have a total of five directors on our Board, three of whom will be independent of us, the Advisor and our respective affiliates. An "independent director" is a person who is not an officer or employee of ours, the Advisor or our affiliates and has not otherwise been affiliated with such entities for the previous two years. We refer to our directors who are not independent as our "affiliated directors." We currently have a total of two directors on our Board, both of whom are affiliated.

        As of the date of this prospectus, our charter will provide that the number of our directors may be established by a majority of the Board but may not be fewer than three nor more than 15. The charter will also provide that a majority of the directors must be independent directors. Our charter will provide that at least one of the independent directors must have at least three years of relevant real estate experience. The independent directors will nominate replacements for vacancies among the independent directors.

        Each director will be elected by the stockholders and will serve for a term of one year. Although the number of directors may be increased or decreased, a decrease shall not have the effect of shortening the term of any incumbent director.

        Any director may resign at any time and may be removed with or without cause by the stockholders upon the affirmative vote of at least a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at a meeting called for the purpose of the proposed removal. The notice of the meeting shall indicate that the purpose, or one of the purposes, of the meeting is to determine if the director shall be removed.

        A vacancy following the removal of a director or a vacancy created by an increase in the number of directors or the death, resignation, adjudicated incompetence or other incapacity of a director shall be filled by a vote of a majority of the remaining directors and, in the case of an independent director, the director must also be nominated by the remaining independent directors.

        If there are no remaining independent directors, then a majority vote of the remaining directors shall be sufficient to fill a vacancy among the independent directors' positions. If at any time there are no independent or affiliated directors in office, successor directors shall be elected by the stockholders. Each director will be bound by our charter.


Duties of Directors

        At or before the first meeting of a Board consisting of a majority of independent directors, our charter will be reviewed and ratified by a majority vote of the directors and of the independent directors. A majority of the independent directors must approve matters relating to minimum capital, duties of directors, the Advisory Agreement, liability and indemnification of directors, Advisors or affiliates fees, compensation and expenses, investment policies, leverage and borrowing policies, meetings of stockholders, stockholders' election of directors, and our distribution reinvestment plan.

        The responsibilities of the Board include:

    Approving and overseeing our overall investment strategy, which will consist of elements such as (i) allocation percentages of capital to be invested in real properties and real estate related securities, (ii) diversification strategies, (iii) investment selection criteria for assets to be acquired

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      as part of the Real Estate Portfolio, (iv) investment selection criteria for assets to be acquired as part of the Securities Portfolio, (v) asset disposition strategies and (vi) strategic partnerships;

    Approving all real property acquisitions, developments and dispositions, including real property portfolio acquisitions, developments and dispositions for a purchase price, total project cost or sales price greater than $25,000,000, including the financing of such acquisitions and developments. The Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee the authority to review and approve any real property acquisition, development and disposition (including real property portfolio acquisitions, developments and dispositions), for a purchase price, total project cost or sales price of up to $25,000,000;

    Approving an asset allocation framework for investing in real estate related securities consisting primarily of components such as (i) target mix of securities across a range of risk/reward characteristics, (ii) exposure limits to individual securities and (iii) exposure limits to securities subclasses such as common equities, CMBS and illiquid securities;

    Approval of specific discretionary limits and authority to be granted to the Advisor and to the Advisor's strategic partners in connection with the purchase and disposition of real estate related securities that fit within the asset allocation framework;

    Approving and overseeing our debt financing strategies;

    Approving and monitoring the relationship between the Operating Partnership and the Advisor;

    Approving joint ventures, limited partnerships and other such relationships with third parties;

    Approving a Liquidity Event;

    Determining our distribution policy and declaring distributions from time to time; and

    Approving amounts available for redemptions of shares of our common stock.

        The directors are not required to devote all of their time to our business and are only required to devote such time to our affairs as their duties require. The directors will meet quarterly or more frequently as necessary.

        The directors have established and will periodically review written policies on investments and borrowings consistent with our investment objectives and will monitor our administrative procedures, investment operations and performance and those of the Advisor to assure that such policies are carried out. Any change in our investment objectives must be approved by the stockholders.

        The independent directors are also responsible for reviewing our fees and expenses on at least an annual basis and with sufficient frequency to determine that the expenses incurred are in the best interest of the stockholders.

        In order to reduce or eliminate certain potential conflicts of interest, our charter requires that a majority of our Board, (including a majority of the independent directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction, approves all transactions with any of our directors, the Advisor or any of their affiliates. The independent directors will also be responsible for reviewing the performance of the Advisor and determining that the compensation to be paid to the Advisor is reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of services performed and that the provisions of the Advisory Agreement are being carried out. As part of their review of the Advisor's compensation, the independent directors will consider factors such as:

    The quality and extent of the services and advice furnished by the Advisor;

    The amount of fees paid to the Advisor in relation to the size, composition and performance of our investments;

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    The success of the Advisor in generating investment opportunities that meet our investment objectives;

    Rates charged to other externally advised REITs and other similar investors by advisors performing similar services; and

    Additional revenues realized by the Advisor and its affiliates through their relationship with us, whether we pay them or they are paid by others with whom we do business.

        The independent directors, who will be authorized to retain their own legal and financial advisors, will be empowered to act on any matter permitted under Maryland law provided that they first determine that the matter at issue is such that the exercise of independent judgment by both the affiliates of the Advisor and the affiliates of another Dividend Capital affiliated entity could reasonably have been compromised. Those conflict of interest matters that cannot be delegated solely to independent directors under Maryland law must be acted upon by the Board. See "Conflicts of Interest—Conflict Resolution Procedures."


Committees of The Board

        Our Board may establish committees it deems appropriate to address specific areas in more depth than may be possible at a full Board meeting, provided that the majority of the members of each committee are independent directors. We currently have two directors on our Board, both of whom are affiliated. However, as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part, we intend to have five directors on our Board, three of whom shall be independent. Our Board has established an Audit Committee. Our Board intends to establish an Investment Committee, a Compensation Committee and the current members of our Board will be the only members of those committees until the three independent directors are selected.

    Investment Committee

        Our Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee (a) certain responsibilities with respect to specific real property and real estate related securities investments proposed by the Advisor and (b) the authority to review our investment policies and procedures on an ongoing basis and recommend any changes to our Board. The Investment Committee will be comprised of three directors, at least two of whom will be independent directors.

        With respect to the Real Estate Portfolio, the Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee the authority to approve all real property acquisitions, developments and dispositions, including real property portfolio acquisitions, developments and dispositions, for a purchase price, total project cost or sales price of up to $25,000,000, including the financing of such acquisitions and developments. The Board, including a majority of the independent directors, must approve all real property acquisitions, developments and dispositions, including real property portfolio acquisitions, developments and dispositions, for a purchase price, total project cost or sales price greater than $25,000,000, including the financing of such acquisitions and developments.

        With respect to the Securities Portfolio, the Board intends to delegate to the Investment Committee certain responsibilities for approving ongoing monitoring and rebalancing measures within the context of the Board-approved securities investment strategy and asset allocation framework.

    Audit Committee

        The Audit Committee will meet on a regular basis, at least quarterly and more frequently as necessary. The Audit Committee's primary function will be to assist the Board in fulfilling its oversight responsibilities by reviewing the financial information to be provided to the stockholders and others, the system of internal controls which management has established, and the audit and financial reporting

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process. The Audit Committee is currently comprised of our two affiliated directors. As of the date of this prospectus, the Audit Committee will be comprised of three directors, each of whom will be independent directors in accordance with the requirements set forth in Rule 10A-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

    Compensation Committee

        Our Board intends to establish a Compensation Committee to administer a long term incentive plan, which we refer to as the "Long Term Incentive Plan." The primary function of the Compensation Committee is to administer the granting of awards to the independent directors and selected employees of the Advisor, based upon recommendations from the Advisor, and to set the terms and conditions of such awards in accordance with the Long Term Incentive Plan. The Compensation Committee will be comprised of three directors, at least two of whom will be independent directors.


Directors and Executive Officers

        The directors and executive officers of the Company, their ages as of April 15, 2005 and their positions and offices are as follows:

Name

  Age
  Position
John E. Biallas   43   President, Secretary and Director
Troy J. Bloom   29   Treasurer and Director

        John E. Biallas, age 43, is the President, Secretary and a director of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Mr. Biallas has been active in real estate finance, investment and operational activities since 1988. Prior to joining our Advisor, Mr. Biallas was Senior Financial Officer at Ameriton Properties Incorporated, a multifamily real estate investment subsidiary of Archstone-Smith, where he had overall responsibility for Ameriton's financial operations, including debt financing activities, investor relations, accounting and financial reporting. From 1995 to 1999 Mr. Biallas served as Vice President for Security Capital Group, a real estate investment firm, formerly based in Santa Fe, New Mexico, which was acquired by GE Capital in 2003. During his four-year tenure with Security Capital Group, Mr. Biallas was responsible for various investment research, financial operations, strategic planning, capital markets and investment acquisition-related activities for its real estate affiliates, which included ProLogis, Archstone-Smith, Regency Centers, Homestead Village, Belmont Corp., Security Capital European Realty, and various other real estate investment and operating companies. In addition, from 1988 to 1991, Mr. Biallas was a financial analyst with the real estate investment banking group at Goldman Sachs, located in New York, New York. Mr. Biallas received his undergraduate degree in Computer Engineering Magna Cum Laude from the University of Michigan and his MBA from the Stanford University Graduate School of Business.

        Troy J. Bloom, age 29, is the Treasurer and a director of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc. and has been active in investment banking, capital raising and structured financings for real estate and other corporate clients since 1999. Mr. Bloom joined Dividend Capital Group in September 2003, where he has been responsible for transaction structuring and capital raising for Dividend Capital Group and its affiliated entities. Prior to joining Dividend Capital Group, from 1999 to 2003 Mr. Bloom held various investment banking positions with Merrill Lynch, most recently as an Associate in the Global Markets & Investment Banking Division where he participated in structured finance transactions involving real estate and other asset classes. Mr. Bloom holds a Bachelor's degree in Finance with honors from Pennsylvania State University.

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Compensation of Directors

        We will pay each of the independent directors $7,500 per quarter plus $1,000 for each Board or committee meeting attended. In addition, we intend to grant stock-based awards to each of our independent directors then in office on the date of each annual stockholder's meeting, which awards will be granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan and subject to the conditions and restrictions thereof. In connection with this offering, we intend to grant awards to each of our independent directors in office as of the date of this prospectus. All directors receive reimbursement of reasonable out-of-pocket expenses incurred in connection with attending meetings of the Board. If a director is also one of our officers, we will not pay additional compensation for services rendered as a director.


Long Term Incentive Plan

        Prior to the date of this prospectus, we intend to adopt the Long Term Incentive Plan, which we and the Advisor will use to attract and retain qualified independent directors, employees, advisors and consultants, as applicable, considered essential to our long-range success by offering these individuals an opportunity to participate in our growth through awards in the form of, or based on, our common stock. The Long Term Incentive Plan will provide for the granting of stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units, and/or other stock-based awards to those independent directors, employees, advisors and consultants selected by our Compensation Committee for participation in the Long Term Incentive Plan. However, any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units, and/or other stock-based awards to be issued to independent directors, employees and advisors will provide for exercise prices that are not less than the fair market value of our common stock on the date of the grant and shall not exceed an amount equal to 10% of the outstanding shares of our common stock on the date of grant of any such stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, stock units, and/or other stock-based awards.

        Our Compensation Committee will administer the Long Term Incentive Plan, with sole authority (following consultation with the Advisor) to select participants, determine the types of awards to be granted, and all of the terms and conditions of the awards, including whether the grant, vesting or settlement of awards may be subject to the attainment of one or more performance goals. No awards will be granted under the plan if the grant, vesting and/or exercise of the awards would jeopardize our status as a REIT under the Code or otherwise violate the ownership and transfer restrictions imposed under our charter. Unless determined by our Compensation Committee, no award granted under the Long Term Incentive Plan will be transferable except through the laws of descent and distribution.

        Prior to the date of this prospectus, we will establish an aggregate maximum number of shares to be reserved for issuance under the Long Term Incentive Plan, and will also establish aggregate maximum numbers of shares to be made subject to stock options or similar awards, and for restricted stock and similar awards. In addition, we will establish an individual maximum with respect to awards to be made to certain individuals. In the event of certain corporate transactions affecting our common stock, such as, for example, a reorganization, recapitalization, merger, spin-off, split-off, stock dividend, extraordinary dividend, our compensation committee will have the sole authority to determine whether and in what manner to equitably adjust the number and type of shares and the exercise prices applicable to outstanding awards under the plan, the number and type of shares reserved for future issuance under the plan, and, if applicable, performance goals applicable to outstanding awards under the plan.

        The Long Term Incentive Plan will contain provisions concerning the treatment of awards granted under the plan in the event of a change in our control. The Long Term Incentive Plan will automatically expire on the tenth anniversary of the date on which it is adopted, unless extended or earlier terminated by the Board. The Board may terminate the Long Term Incentive Plan at any time. The expiration or other termination of the Long Term Incentive Plan will have no adverse impact on

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any award that is outstanding at the time the Long Term Incentive Plan expires or is terminated. The Board may amend the Long Term Incentive Plan at any time, but no amendment will adversely affect any award on a retroactive basis, and no amendment to the Long Term Incentive Plan will be effective without the approval of our stockholders if such approval is required by any law, regulation or rule applicable to the Long Term Incentive Plan.


Limited Liability and Indemnification of Directors, Officers and Others

        Our charter and, with respect to our directors only, indemnification agreements with each director, limit the personal liability of our stockholders, directors and officers for monetary damages to the fullest extent permitted under the current Maryland General Corporation Law. The Maryland General Corporation Law permits a corporation to include in its charter a provision limiting the liability of its directors and officers to the corporation and its stockholders for money damages, except for liability resulting from (a) actual receipt of an improper benefit or profit in money, property or services or (b) active and deliberate dishonesty established by a final judgment and which is material to the cause of action. In addition, we intend to obtain directors and officers liability insurance. The Maryland General Corporation Law allows directors and officers to be indemnified against judgments, penalties, fines, settlements and expenses actually incurred in a proceeding unless the following can be established:

    An act or omission of the director or officer was material to the cause of action adjudicated in the proceeding, and was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty;

    The director or officer actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or

    With respect to any criminal proceeding, the director or officer had reasonable cause to believe his act or omission was unlawful.

        In spite of the above provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law, our charter provides that our directors, our officers, our employees, our agents, the Advisor and its affiliates will be indemnified by us for losses arising from our operation only if all of the following conditions are met:

    Our directors, our officers, our employees, our agents, the Advisor or its affiliates have determined, in good faith, that the course of conduct that caused the loss or liability was in our best interests;

    Our directors, our officers, our employees, our agents, the Advisor or its affiliates were acting on our behalf or performing services for us;

    In the case of affiliated directors, that the liability or loss was not the result of negligence or misconduct by the party seeking indemnification;

    In the case of our officers, our independent directors, our employees, our agents, the Advisor or their affiliates, the liability or loss was not the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct by the party seeking indemnification; and

    That the indemnification or agreement to hold harmless is recoverable only out of our net assets and not from our stockholders.

        We have agreed to indemnify and hold harmless the Advisor and its affiliates performing services for us from specific claims and liabilities arising out of the performance of their obligations under the Advisory Agreement to the maximum extent permitted by law. As a result, we and our stockholders may be entitled to a more limited right of action than we would otherwise have if these indemnification rights were not included in the Advisory Agreement. Notwithstanding the forgoing, any provision of the

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Maryland General Corporation Law or our organizational documents, we may not indemnify or hold harmless the Advisor, its affiliates or any of their respective officers, directors, partners or employees in any manner that would be inconsistent with the REIT Guidelines adopted by the North American Securities Administrators Association.

        The general effect to investors of any arrangement under which any of our controlling persons, directors or officers are insured or indemnified against liability is a potential reduction in distributions resulting from our payment of premiums associated with insurance or any indemnification for which we do not have adequate insurance.

        The Commission takes the position that indemnification against liabilities arising under the Securities Act is against public policy and unenforceable. Indemnification of the directors, our officers, the Advisor or its affiliates will not be allowed for liabilities arising from or out of a violation of state or federal securities laws, unless one or more of the following conditions are met:

    There has been a successful adjudication on the merits of each count involving alleged securities law violations;

    Such claims have been dismissed with prejudice on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction; or

    A court of competent jurisdiction approves a settlement of the claims against the indemnitee and finds that indemnification of the settlement and the related costs should be made, and the court considering the request for indemnification has been advised of the position of the Commission and of the published position of any state securities regulatory authority in which the securities were offered as to indemnification for violations of securities laws.

        Indemnification will be allowed for settlements and related expenses of lawsuits alleging securities laws violations and for expenses incurred in successfully defending any lawsuits, provided that a court either:

    Approves the settlement and finds that indemnification of the settlement and related costs should be made; or

    Dismisses with prejudice, or there is a successful adjudication on the merits of, each count involving alleged securities law violations as to the particular indemnitee and a court approves the indemnification.

        We may advance funds to directors, officers, the Advisor and its affiliates for legal expenses and other costs incurred as a result of our legal action for which indemnification is being sought only if all of the following conditions are met:

    The legal action relates to acts or omissions with respect to the performance of duties or services on behalf of the REIT;

    The party seeking indemnification has provided us with written affirmation of his good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification;

    The legal action is initiated by a third party who is not a stockholder or the legal action is initiated by a stockholder acting in his capacity as such and a court of competent jurisdiction specifically approves such advancement; and

    The party seeking indemnification undertakes to repay the advanced funds to us, together with the applicable legal rate of interest thereon, in cases in which he is found not to be entitled to indemnification.

        Indemnification may reduce the legal remedies available to us and our stockholders against the indemnified individuals.

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        The aforementioned charter provisions do not reduce the exposure of directors and officers to liability under federal or state securities laws, nor do they limit a stockholder's ability to obtain injunctive relief or other equitable remedies for a violation of a director's or an officer's duties to us or our stockholders, although the equitable remedies may not be an effective remedy in some circumstances.

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THE ADVISOR AND THE ADVISORY AGREEMENT

General

        We will rely on the Advisor to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy. We, the Operating Partnership and the Advisor are party to an advisory agreement, dated            , 2005, which we refer to as the "Advisory Agreement."


The Advisor

        Under the terms of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will use its best efforts, subject to the oversight, review and approval of the Board, to perform the following:

    Participate in formulating an investment strategy and asset allocation framework consistent with achieving our investment objectives;

    Research, identify, review and recommend to our Board for approval real property and real estate related securities acquisitions and dispositions consistent with our investment policies and objectives;

    Structure the terms and conditions of transactions pursuant to which acquisitions and dispositions of real properties and real estate related securities will be made;

    Actively oversee and manage the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio for purposes of meeting our investment objectives;

    Manage our day-to-day affairs, including financial accounting and reporting, investor relations, marketing, informational systems and other administrative services on our behalf;

    Select joint venture and strategic partners, structure corresponding agreements and oversee and monitor these relationships;

    Arrange for financing and refinancing of our assets; and

    Recommend various Liquidity Events to our Board when appropriate.

        The above summary is provided to illustrate the material functions which the Advisor will perform for us as our advisor and it is not intended to include all of the services which may be provided to us by the Advisor or third parties, including the Advisor's strategic partners.

        The Advisor is managed by the following individuals:

  John E. Biallas James R. Mulvihill  
  Troy J. Bloom Thomas G. Wattles  
  John A. Blumberg Evan H. Zucker  
  Thomas I. Florence    

        John E. Biallas, age 43, is the President, Secretary and a director of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Mr. Biallas has been active in real estate finance, investment and operational activities since 1988. Prior to joining our Advisor, Mr. Biallas was Senior Financial Officer at Ameriton Properties Incorporated, a multifamily real estate investment subsidiary of Archstone-Smith, where he had overall responsibility for Ameriton's financial operations, including debt financing activities, investor relations, accounting and financial reporting. From 1995 to 1999 Mr. Biallas served as Vice President for Security Capital Group, a real estate investment firm, formerly based in Santa Fe, New Mexico, which was acquired by GE Capital in 2003. During his four-year tenure with Security Capital Group, Mr. Biallas was responsible for various investment research, financial operations, strategic planning, capital markets and investment acquisition-related activities for its real estate affiliates, which included ProLogis, Archstone-Smith, Regency Centers, Homestead Village, Belmont Corp., Security Capital European

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Realty, and various other real estate investment and operating companies. In addition, from 1988 to 1991, Mr. Biallas was a financial analyst with the real estate investment banking group at Goldman Sachs, located in New York, New York. Mr. Biallas received his undergraduate degree in Computer Engineering Magna Cum Laude from the University of Michigan and his MBA from the Stanford University Graduate School of Business.

        Troy J. Bloom, age 29, is the Treasurer and a director of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc. Mr. Bloom has been active in investment banking, capital raising and structured financings for real estate and other corporate clients since 1999. Mr. Bloom joined Dividend Capital Group in September 2003, where he has been responsible for transaction structuring and capital raising for Dividend Capital Group and its affiliated entities. Prior to joining Dividend Capital Group, from 1999 to 2003 Mr. Bloom held various investment banking positions with Merrill Lynch, most recently as an Associate in the Global Markets & Investment Banking Division where he participated in structured finance transactions involving real estate and other asset classes. Mr. Bloom holds a Bachelor's degree in Finance with honors from Pennsylvania State University.

        John A. Blumberg, age 45, is a manager of the Property Manager. Mr. Blumberg is also a principal of both Dividend Capital Group LLC and Black Creek Capital LLC, a Denver-based real estate investment firm which he co-founded in 1993. He is also a co-founder and Chief Executive Officer of Mexico Retail Partners, which we refer to as "MRP." MRP, a joint venture between an affiliate of Black Creek Capital LLC and Equity International Properties (a Sam Zell controlled investment company), is a fully-integrated retail real estate company that acquires, develops and manages retail properties throughout Mexico. Mr. Blumberg has been active in real estate acquisition, development and redevelopment activities since 1993 and as of March 31, 2005, with Mr. Zucker and Mr. Mulvihill, has overseen directly, or indirectly through affiliated entities, the acquisition, development, redevelopment, financing and sale of approximately 215 real estate projects with an aggregate value in excess of approximately $1,700,000,000. Prior to co-founding Black Creek Capital LLC, Mr. Blumberg was president of JJM Investments, which owned 113 shopping center properties in Texas. During the 12 years prior to joining JJM Investments, Mr. Blumberg served in various positions with Manufacturer's Hanover Real Estate, Inc., Chemical Bank and Chemical Real Estate, Inc., most recently as President of Chemical Real Estate, Inc. and its predecessor company, Manufacturer's Hanover Real Estate, Inc. In this capacity Mr. Blumberg oversaw real estate investment banking, merchant banking and loan syndications. Mr. Blumberg holds a Bachelor's degree from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill.

        Thomas I. Florence, age 42, is a manager of both the Advisor and the Dealer Manager, the president of Dividend Capital Investments and a principal of Dividend Capital Group LLC, which he joined in June 2003. Mr. Florence has over 19 years of experience in the financial services industry. Prior to joining the Dealer Manager, from March 2000 to January 2003 he was a Managing Director at Morningstar Inc. with oversight responsibility of the 800 person company operating in 13 countries. In September 2003, Mr. Florence founded and was President of Morningstar Investment Services, an investment advisory firm specializing in the engineering of asset allocation portfolios for the clients of investment advisors. Prior to Morningstar, Mr. Florence was a Senior Vice President at Pilgrim Baxter and Associates responsible for managing a distribution organization with over $25,000,000,000 in assets under management. Prior to Pilgrim Baxter, he held management positions at Fidelity Investments. Mr. Florence holds a Bachelor's degree from Pennsylvania State University and is a graduate of Northwestern University's Kellogg Management Institute.

        James R. Mulvihill, age 40, is a manager of both the Advisor and the Property Manager and is the Chairman of Dividend Capital Investments' board of managers. Mr. Mulvihill is also a principal of both Dividend Capital Group LLC and Black Creek Capital LLC, a Denver-based real estate investment firm which he co-founded in 1993. He is also a co-founder and Chairman of the Board of Corporate Properties of the Americas, which we refer to as "CPA." CPA, a joint venture between an affiliate of

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Black Creek Capital LLC, and Equity International Properties, is a fully-integrated industrial real estate company that acquires, develops and manages industrial properties throughout Mexico. To date, CPA has developed and/or acquired approximately 9,600,000 square feet of industrial buildings and developed industrial parks totaling approximately 660 acres. Mr. Mulvihill has been active in real estate acquisition, development and redevelopment activities since 1992 and as of March 31, 2005, with Mr. Zucker and other affiliates, has overseen directly, or indirectly through affiliated entities, the acquisition, development, redevelopment, financing and sale of approximately 215 real estate projects with an aggregate value in excess of approximately $1,700,000,000. In 1993 Mr. Mulvihill co-founded American Real Estate Investment Corp. (formerly known as Keystone Property Trust, NYSE: KTR) which was an industrial, office and logistics REIT and was acquired by ProLogis Trust (NYSE: PLD) in August 2004. Mr. Mulvihill served as its Chairman and as a director from 1993 to 1997 and as a director of Keystone Property Trust from 1997 to 2001. Prior to co-founding Black Creek Capital, LLC, Mr. Mulvihill served as Vice President of the Real Estate Banking and Investment Banking Groups of Manufacturer's Hanover and subsequently Chemical Bank, where his responsibilities included real estate syndication efforts, structured debt underwritings and leveraged buyout real estate financings. Mr. Mulvihill holds a Bachelor's degree from Stanford University in Political Science.

        Thomas G. Wattles, age 53, is the Chairman, Chief Investment Officer and a director of Dividend Capital Trust, and a manager of the Property Manager. Mr. Wattles is a principal of both Dividend Capital Group LLC and Black Creek Capital LLC, both of which he joined in February 2003. From November 1993 to March 1997, Mr. Wattles served as Co-Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of ProLogis Trust (NYSE: PLD), and served as Chairman between March 1997 and May 1998. Mr. Wattles was a Managing Director of Security Capital Group Incorporated, which we refer to as "Security Capital Group," and was with Security Capital Group in various capacities including Chief Investment Officer from January 1991 to December 2002. Mr. Wattles is a director of Regency Centers Corporation (NYSE: REG) and chairs its Investment Committee. Mr. Wattles holds a Bachelor's degree and an MBA degree from Stanford University.

        Evan H. Zucker, age 40, is a manager of both the Advisor and the Property Manager and is a member of Dividend Capital Investments' board of managers. Mr. Zucker is also the Chief Executive Officer, President, Secretary and a director of Dividend Capital Trust. Mr. Zucker is a principal of both Dividend Capital Group LLC and Black Creek Capital LLC, a Denver-based real estate investment firm which he co-founded in 1993. Mr. Zucker has been active in real estate acquisition, development and redevelopment activities since 1989 and as of March 31, 2005, with Mr. Mulvihill and other affiliates, has overseen directly or indirectly through affiliated entities, the acquisition, development, redevelopment, financing and sale of approximately 215 real estate projects with an aggregate value in excess of approximately $1,700,000,000. In 1993 Mr. Zucker co-founded American Real Estate Investment Corp. (formerly known as Keystone Property Trust, NYSE:KTR) which was an industrial, office and logistics REIT and was acquired by ProLogis Trust (NYSE: PLD) in August 2004. Mr. Zucker served as the President and as a director of American Real Estate Investment Corp. from 1993 to 1997 and as a director of Keystone Property Trust from 1997 to 1999. Mr. Zucker graduated from Stanford University with a Bachelor's degree in Economics.

        See "Management—Directors and Executive Officers."


The Advisory Agreement

        The term of the Advisory Agreement ends one year after the date of this prospectus, subject to renewals by the Board for an unlimited number of successive one-year periods. The independent directors will evaluate the performance of the Advisor before renewing the Advisory Agreement. The Advisory Agreement may be terminated:

    Immediately by us for "cause," or upon the bankruptcy of the Advisor, or upon a material breach of the Advisory Agreement by the Advisor;

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    Without cause by a majority of our independent directors upon 60 days' written notice; or

    With "good reason" by the Advisor upon 60 days' written notice.

        "Good reason" is defined in the Advisory Agreement to mean either any failure by us to obtain a satisfactory agreement from any successor to assume and agree to perform our obligations under the Advisory Agreement or any material breach of the Advisory Agreement of any nature whatsoever by us. "Cause" is defined in the Advisory Agreement to mean fraud, criminal conduct, willful misconduct or willful or negligent breach of fiduciary duty by the Advisor or a material breach of the Advisory Agreement by the Advisor.

        In the event of the termination of the Advisory Agreement, the Advisor will cooperate with us and take all reasonable steps requested to assist the Board in making an orderly transition of the advisory function. Before selecting a successor advisor, the Board must determine that any successor advisor possesses sufficient qualifications to perform the advisory function and to justify the compensation it would receive from us.

        The Advisor expects to engage in other business activities and, as a result, its resources will not be dedicated exclusively to our business. However, pursuant to the Advisory Agreement, the key personnel of the Advisor must devote sufficient resources to our business operations to permit the Advisor to discharge its obligations. The Advisor may assign the Advisory Agreement to an affiliate other than the Property Manager upon approval of a majority of our independent directors. The Advisor may not make any real property acquisitions, developments or dispositions including real property portfolio acquisitions, developments and dispositions without the prior approval of the majority of our Investment Committee, or our Board, as the case may be. The Advisor and its strategic partners may only make investments in or dispositions of real estate related securities within the Board-approved asset allocation framework and under the specific discretionary limits and authority granted by the Board and the Investment Committee. The actual terms and conditions of transactions involving investments in real properties and real estate related securities shall be determined in the sole discretion of the Advisor, subject, as applicable, to Board and Investment Committee approval.

        We will reimburse the Advisor for all of the costs it incurs in connection with the services it provides to us, including, but not limited to:

    Cumulative organizational and offering expense reimbursement in an amount up to 1.5% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares on a best efforts basis, to reimburse legal, accounting, printing and expenses attributable to our organization, preparing the registration statement, qualification of the shares of our common stock for sale in the states and filing fees incurred by the Advisor, as well as reimbursements for marketing, salaries and direct expenses of its employees while engaged in registering and marketing the shares of our common stock, other than the sales commission and the dealer manager fee; we intend to use up to the full amount of the initial capital contributed to us by the Advisor and its affiliates to directly pay a portion of the Securities and Exchange Commission filing fee associated with this offering, which we refer to as the "pre-paid offering expense." As a result, we will withhold from offering and expense reimbursement payments otherwise payable to the Advisor in connection with this offering, a total amount equal to the pre-paid offering expense. After such time as the total amount withheld by us equals the total pre-paid offering expense, the Advisor will then be eligible to receive reimbursement payments from us. To the extent that we have not fully recovered the pre-paid offering expense as a result of withheld reimbursements within one year from the date the Minimum Offering Requirements are met, the Advisor will be obligated to pay us an amount equal to the unrecovered portion of the pre-paid offering expense.

    The annual cost of goods and materials used by us and obtained from entities not affiliated with the Advisor, including brokerage fees paid in connection with the purchase and sale of our properties and securities; and

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    Administrative services including related personnel costs, provided, however, that we will not reimburse for personnel costs in connection with services for which the Advisor receives acquisition fees, asset management fees or real estate commissions.

        The Advisor must reimburse us at least annually for reimbursements paid to the Advisor in any year to the extent that such reimbursements to the Advisor cause our annual operating expenses to exceed the greater of (1) 2% of our average invested assets, which generally consists of the average of the aggregate book value of our assets invested, directly or indirectly, in equity interests in, and loans secured by, real estate, before reserves for depreciation, bad debts and other non-cash reserves, or (2) 25% of our net income, which is defined as our total revenues less total expenses for any given period excluding additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts and other non-cash reserves. Such operating expenses do not include the organizational and offering expense reimbursement or amounts payable out of capital contributions which may be capitalized for tax and/or accounting purposes such as the acquisition and asset management fees payable to the Advisor. To the extent that operating expenses payable or reimbursable by us exceed this limit and the independent directors determine that the excess expenses were justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors which they deem sufficient, the Advisor may be reimbursed in future years for the full amount of the excess expenses, or any portion thereof, but only to the extent the reimbursement would not cause our operating expenses to exceed the limitation in any year. Within 60 days after the end of any of our fiscal quarters for which total operating expenses for the 12 months then ended exceed the limitation, there shall be sent to the stockholders a written disclosure, together with an explanation of the factors the independent directors considered in arriving at the conclusion that the excess expenses were justified.

        The Advisor and its affiliates will be paid fees in connection with services they provide to us. See "Management Compensation." In the event the Advisory Agreement is terminated, the Advisor will be paid all accrued and unpaid fees and expense reimbursements earned prior to the date of termination. We will not reimburse the Advisor or its affiliates for services for which the Advisor or its affiliates are entitled to compensation in the form of a separate fee.


Holdings of Shares of Common Stock, OP Units and Special Units

        The Advisor currently owns 20,000 OP Units of the Operating Partnership, for which it contributed $200,000. The Advisor may not sell any of these OP Units during the period it serves as our Advisor. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership and currently own 200 OP Units for which we contributed $2,000. The parent of the Advisor owns all of the Special Units, for which it contributed $1,000. An affiliate of the Advisor also owns 200 shares of our common stock, which it acquired upon our initial formation. The resale of any shares by our affiliates is subject to the provisions of Rule 144 promulgated under the Securities Act, which rule limits the number of shares that may be sold at any one time and the manner of such resale. See "Description of Capital Stock" for a more detailed description of the resale restrictions.


Affiliated Companies

    Property Manager

        Certain of our real properties may be managed and leased by the Property Manager. The Property Manager is an affiliate of the Advisor and was organized in April 2002 to lease and manage real properties acquired by Dividend Capital affiliated entities or other third parties.

        We will pay the Property Manager a property management fee equal to a market-based percentage of the gross revenue of each of our real properties managed by the Property Manager. The actual percentage will be variable and is dependent upon geographic location and product type (such as office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other property types). In addition, we may pay the Property Manager a separate fee for the one-time initial lease-up of newly constructed real properties it manages for us in

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an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar real properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.

        In the event that the Property Manager assists a tenant with tenant improvements, a separate fee may be charged to the tenant and paid by the tenant. This fee will not exceed 5% of the cost of the tenant improvements. The Property Manager will only provide these services if the provision of the services does not cause any of our income from the applicable real property to be treated as other than rents from real property for purposes of the applicable REIT requirements described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations."

        The Property Manager will hire, direct and establish policies for employees who will have direct responsibility for the operations of each real property it manages, which may include but is not limited to on-site managers and building and maintenance personnel. Certain employees of the Property Manager may be employed on a part-time basis and may also be employed by the Advisor, the Dealer Manager or certain companies affiliated with them. The Property Manager will also direct the purchase of equipment and supplies and will supervise all maintenance activity. The management fees to be paid to the Property Manager will include, without additional expense to us, all of the Property Manager's general overhead costs.

    Dealer Manager

        The Dealer Manager is a member firm of the NASD. The Dealer Manager was organized in December 2001 for the purpose of participating in and facilitating the distribution of securities of Dividend Capital affiliated entities. The Dealer Manager will provide certain sales, promotional and marketing services to us in connection with the distribution of the shares of common stock offered pursuant to this prospectus. See "Plan of Distribution."

        We will pay the Dealer Manager a sales commission of up to 6.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares in this offering and a dealer manager fee of up to 2.5% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares in this offering. In lieu of the sales commission and the dealer manager fee, the Dealer Manager will receive a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for shares of our common stock issued pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan.


Management Decisions of the Advisor

        Messrs. Biallas, Bloom, Blumberg, Florence, Mulvihill, Wattles and Zucker will have primary responsibility for management decisions of the Advisor, including the selection of investments to be recommended to our Board for inclusion in our Real Estate Portfolio and our Securities Portfolio, the negotiations in connection with these investments, and the property management and leasing of real properties in the Real Estate Portfolio.


Management Compensation

        Because our Advisory Agreement provides that our Advisor will assume principal responsibility for managing our affairs, our officers, in their capacities as such, do not receive compensation directly from us. However, in their capacities as officers or employees of our Advisor or its affiliates, they will devote such portion of their time to our affairs as is required for the performance of the duties of our Advisor under the Advisory Agreement. Our Advisor has informed us that, because the services performed by its officers or employees in their capacities as such are not performed exclusively for us, it cannot segregate and identify that portion of the compensation awarded to, earned by or paid to our executive officers by the Advisor that relates solely to their services to us, other than any compensation paid to them in the form of equity interests in us.

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        We have not yet paid any compensation to our executive officers or the Advisor. The following table summarizes and discloses all of the compensation and fees, including reimbursement of expenses, to be paid by us to the Advisor, the Property Manager and the Dealer Manager. The Advisor, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, the Dealer Manager, the Property Manager and the Exchange Facilitator are presently each directly or indirectly majority owned by one or more of the following and/or their affiliates: John A. Blumberg, Thomas I. Florence, James R. Mulvihill, Mark D. Quam, Thomas G. Wattles and Evan H. Zucker. The independent directors will determine, from time to time but at least annually, that (1) the total fees and expenses paid to the Advisor, the Property Manager and the Dealer Manager, as applicable, are reasonable in light of our investment performance, net assets, net income, and the fees and expenses of other comparable unaffiliated REITs, and (2) the compensation paid to the Advisor is reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of services performed and that such compensation is within the limits prescribed by this prospectus. The independent directors will also supervise the performance of the Advisor and review the compensation we pay the Advisor to determine that the provisions of the Advisory Agreement are carried out.

Summary of Fees, Commissions and Reimbursements

Type of Fee and Recipient

  Description and Method of Computation
Organizational and Offering Stage        

• 
Sales Commission—the Dealer Manager(1)

 

Up to 6.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers).

• 
Dealer Manager Fee—the Dealer Manager(1)

 

Up to 2.5% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares (up to 1.0% of which the Dealer Manager may reallow to participating broker-dealers as a marketing expense reimbursement based on such factors as the volume of shares of our common stock sold by such participating broker-dealers, marketing support and due diligence fees and expenses incurred).

• 
Distribution Reinvestment Plan Servicing Fee—the Dealer Manager

 

Up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for shares of our common stock issued pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to participating broker-dealers). Neither the sales commission, the dealer manager fee, nor the organizational and offering expense reimbursement will be paid with respect to these shares.

• 
Organizational and Offering Expense Reimbursement—the Advisor or its affiliates(2)

 

Up to 1.5% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares to reimburse the Advisor for incurring or paying our cumulative organizational and offering expenses (excluding the sales commission and the dealer manager fee).
         

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Operational Stage        
• Acquisition Fees—the Advisor(3)   The acquisition fees are payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the acquisition, development or construction of real properties. These fees are payable to the Advisor in connection with each real property investment acquired on our behalf and will vary depending on whether the asset acquired is in the operational, development or construction stage. For each real property acquired in the operational stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 2.0% of the purchase price of the property, until such time as we have invested an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 in properties acquired in the operational stage, at which time the acquisition fee will be reduced to up to 1.0%. For each real property acquired prior to or during the development or construction stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 4.0% of the total project cost.
• Asset Management Fees—the Advisor(4)   The asset management fees are payable to the Advisor (all or a portion of which may be reallowed to the Advisor's strategic partners) in connection with the active oversight and investment management of the Real Estate Portfolio and the Securities Portfolio.
    For assets within the Real Estate Portfolio, the asset management fee will consist of: (i) a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio; (ii) a monthly fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate monthly net operating income derived from all real property assets within the Real Estate Portfolio; and (iii) a fee of 1.0% of the sales price of individual real property assets upon disposition.
    For assets within the Securities Portfolio, the asset management fee will consist of a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the Securities Portfolio.
• Property Management andLeasing Fees—the Property Manager(4)(5)   An amount equal to a market-based percentage of the gross revenue of each real property owned by us and managed by the Property Manager. The actual percentage is variable and will depend on factors such as geographic location and real property type (such as office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other property types). In addition, we may pay the Property Manager a separate fee for the one-time initial lease-up of newly constructed real properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's length transactions by others rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar real properties as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.
         

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• Real Estate Sales Commission—the Advisor or its Affiliates(6)   Up to 50.0% of the reasonable, customary and competitive commission paid for the sale of a comparable real property, provided that 50.0% of such commission shall not exceed 3.0% of the contract price of the property sold and, when added to all other real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties in connection with the sale, may not exceed the lesser of a competitive real estate commission or 6.0% of the sales price of the property.
• Special Units—Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group, LLC, the parent of the Advisor   Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, which is the parent of the Advisor, is the holder of the Special Units. As such, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC may be entitled to receive certain cash distributions so long as the Special Units remain outstanding as well as a potential one-time cash payment upon the redemption of the Special Units.
    So long as the Special Units remain outstanding, the holder of the Special Units will receive 15.0% of the net sales proceeds received by the Operating Partnership on dispositions of its assets and dispositions of real property held by joint ventures or partnerships in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest after the other holders of OP Units, including us, have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions from operating income, sales proceeds or other sources equal to our capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on our net contributions.
    In addition, the Special Units will be redeemed by the Operating Partnership, resulting in a one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units, upon the earliest to occur of the following events:
    (i)   The listing of our common stock on a national or other securities exchange or over-the-counter market, which we refer to as a "Listing Liquidity Event;"
    (ii)   Conversion of our current redemption program into a redemption program that would feature components including, but not limited to, (a) a redemption price generally equal to our net asset value per share calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by our Board, and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program, which we refer to as a "Redemption Program Liquidity Event;"
    (iii)   Our conversion to an open-end fund structure that would feature elements including, but not limited to, (a) offering and redeeming shares at the then-current net asset value per share calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by our Board, and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program, which we refer to as an "Open-End Fund Liquidity Event;"
         

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    (iv)   The termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, which we refer to as an "Advisory Agreement Termination Event," (a) for "cause," as defined in the Advisory Agreement, (b) in connection with a merger, sale of assets or transaction involving us pursuant to which a majority of our directors then in office are replaced or removed, (c) by the Advisor for "good reason," as defined in the Advisory Agreement, or (d) by us or the Operating Partnership other than for "cause."
    Upon a Listing Liquidity Event, the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be the amount that would have been distributed with respect to the Special Units as described above if the Operating Partnership had distributed to the holders of OP Units upon liquidation an amount equal to the market value of our listed shares based upon the average share price for the 30-day period beginning 90 days after such listing. Upon a Redemption Program Liquidity Event, an Open-End Fund Liquidity Event, or an Advisory Agreement Termination Event (other than for "cause," as defined in the Advisory Agreement), the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be the amount that would have been distributed with respect to the Special Units as described above if the Operating Partnership sold all of its assets for their then fair market values (as determined by appraisal, except for cash and those assets which can be readily marked to market), paid all of its liabilities and distributed any remaining amount to the holders of OP Units in liquidation of the Operating Partnership. Upon an Advisory Agreement Termination Event for "cause," the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be $1.
    Except as described above, the holder of the Special Units shall not be entitled to receive any payment from us or the Operating Partnership. In addition, it is possible that certain of our stockholders would receive more or less than the 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on net contributions described above prior to the commencement of distributions to the holder of the Special Units or the redemption of the Special Units.

(1)
The sales commission and dealer manager fee may be reduced or waived in connection with certain categories of sales, such as sales for which a volume discount applies, sales through investment advisors or banks acting as trustees or fiduciaries, sales to our affiliates and sales under our distribution reinvestment plan. See "Plan of Distribution."

(2)
The organizational and offering expense reimbursement consists of compensation for incurrence on our behalf of legal, accounting, printing and other offering expenses, including for marketing, salaries and direct expenses of its employees, employees of its affiliates and others while engaged in registering and marketing the shares of our common stock, which shall include development of marketing materials and marketing presentations, planning and participating in due diligence and

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    marketing meetings and generally coordinating the marketing process for us. The Advisor and its affiliates will be responsible for the payment of our cumulative organizational and offering expenses, other than the sales commission and the dealer manager fee, to the extent they exceed 1.5% of the aggregate gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares on a best efforts basis without recourse against or reimbursement by us. We intend to use up to the full amount of the initial capital contributed to us by the Advisor and its affiliates to directly pay a portion of the Securities and Exchange Commission filing fee associated with this offering, which we refer to as the "pre-paid offering expense." As a result, we will withhold from offering and expense reimbursement payments otherwise payable to the Advisor in connection with this offering, a total amount equal to the pre-paid offering expense. After such time as the total amount withheld by us equals the total pre-paid offering expense, the Advisor will then be eligible to receive reimbursement payments from us. To the extent that we have not fully recovered the pre-paid offering expense as a result of withheld reimbursements within one year from the date the Minimum Offering Requirements are met, the Advisor will be obligated to pay us an amount equal to the unrecovered portion of the pre-paid offering expense.

(3)
We will pay the Advisor the acquisition fee amount upon the closing of a real property acquisition transaction for properties that are in the operational stage or as a percentage of completion for properties in the development stage. Our charter limits our ability to pay acquisition fees if the total of all acquisition fees and expenses relating to the purchase would exceed 6.0% of the contract purchase price or total development cost. Under our charter, a majority of our Board, including a majority of the independent directors, would have to approve any acquisition fees (or portion thereof) which would cause the total of all acquisition fees and expenses relating to a real property acquisition to exceed 6.0% of the purchase price.

(4)
The Advisor must reimburse us at least annually for reimbursements paid to the Advisor in any year to the extent that such reimbursements to the Advisor cause our operating expenses to exceed the greater of (1) 2.0% of our average invested assets, which generally consists of the average book value of our real properties before reserves for depreciation or bad debts and the average book value of securities, or (2) 25.0% of our net income, which is defined as our total revenues less total expenses for any given period excluding reserves for depreciation and bad debt, unless the independent directors have determined that such excess expenses were justified based on unusual and non-recurring factors. "Average invested assets" means the average monthly book value of our assets invested directly or indirectly in equity interests and loans secured by real estate during the 12-month period before deducting depreciation, bad debts or other non-cash reserves. "Total operating expenses" means all expenses paid or incurred by us, as determined under GAAP, that are in any way related to our operation, including asset management fees, but excluding (a) the expenses of raising capital such as organizational and offering expenses, legal, audit, accounting, underwriting, brokerage, registration and other fees, printing and other such expenses and taxes incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution, transfer and registration of shares of our common stock; (b) interest payments; (c) taxes; (d) non-cash expenditures such as depreciation, amortization and bad debt reserves; (e) reasonable incentive fees based on the gain in the sale of our assets; and (f) acquisition fees, acquisition expenses (including expenses relating to potential acquisitions that we do not close), real estate commissions on the resale of real property and other expenses connected with the acquisition, disposition, management and ownership of real estate interests, mortgage loans or other real property (including the costs of foreclosure, insurance premiums, legal services, maintenance, repair and improvement of real property).

(5)
Our charter does not impose a specific cap on property management fees.

(6)
Although we are most likely to pay real estate sales commissions to the Advisor or one of its affiliates in the event of our liquidation, these fees may also be earned during our operational stage.

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THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

General

        The Operating Partnership was formed in April 2005 to own real property and real restate related securities investments that will be acquired and actively managed by the Advisor on our behalf. We utilize an UPREIT structure generally to enable us to acquire real property in exchange for OP Units from owners who desire to defer taxable gain that would otherwise normally be recognized by them upon the disposition of their real property or the transfer of their real property to us in exchange for shares of our common stock or cash. These owners may also desire to achieve diversity in their investment and other benefits afforded to owners of shares of our common stock in a REIT. For purposes of satisfying the asset and income tests for qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, the REIT's proportionate share of the assets and income of the Operating Partnership will be deemed to be assets and income of the REIT.

        In such a transaction, the property owner's goals are accomplished because the owner may contribute property to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units on a tax-free basis. Further, the Operating Partnership is structured to make distributions with respect to OP Units which are equivalent to the distributions made to our stockholders. Finally, holder of OP Units may later exchange his OP Units for shares of our common stock in a taxable transaction.

        We intend to hold substantially all of our assets in the Operating Partnership or in subsidiary entities in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest, and we intend to make future acquisitions of real properties using the UPREIT structure. We are the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership. The Advisor and the parent of the Advisor have contributed a total of $201,000 to the Operating Partnership and are currently the only limited partners. As the sole general partner of the Operating Partnership, we have the exclusive power to manage and conduct the business of the Operating Partnership.

        The following is a summary of certain provisions of the Operating Partnership Agreement. This summary is not complete and is qualified by the specific language in the Operating Partnership Agreement. For more detail, you should refer to the actual Operating Partnership Agreement, a copy of which we have filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.


Capital Contributions

        As we accept subscriptions for shares of our common stock, we will transfer substantially all of the net offering proceeds to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units. However, we will be deemed to have made capital contributions in the amount of the gross offering proceeds received from investors, and the Operating Partnership will be deemed to have simultaneously paid the fees, commissions and other costs associated with the offering.

        If the Operating Partnership requires additional funds at any time in excess of capital contributions made by us and the Advisor, we may borrow funds from a financial institution or other lender and lend such funds to the Operating Partnership on the same terms and conditions as are applicable to our borrowing of such funds. In addition, we are authorized to cause the Operating Partnership to issue OP Units for less than fair market value if we conclude in good faith that such issuance is in the best interest of the Operating Partnership and us.


Operations

        The Operating Partnership Agreement requires that the Operating Partnership be operated in a manner that will enable us to (1) satisfy the requirements for being classified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, unless we otherwise cease to qualify as a REIT, (2) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability, and (3) ensure that the Operating Partnership will not be classified as a "Publicly

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Traded Partnership" for purposes of Section 7704 of the Code, which classification could result in the Operating Partnership being taxed as a corporation, rather than as a partnership. See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Federal Income Tax Aspects of the Operating Partnership—Classification as a Partnership."

        The Operating Partnership Agreement generally provides that, except as provided below with respect to the Special Units, the Operating Partnership will distribute cash flow from operations and, except as provided below, net sales proceeds from disposition of assets, to the partners of the Operating Partnership in accordance with their relative percentage interests, on at least a quarterly basis, in amounts determined by us as general partner such that a holder of one OP Unit will generally receive the same amount of annual cash flow distributions from the Operating Partnership as the amount of annual distributions paid to the holder of one share of our common stock (before taking into account certain tax withholdings some states may require with respect to the OP Units).

        Similarly, the Operating Partnership Agreement provides that income of the Operating Partnership from operations and, except as provided below, income of the Operating Partnership from disposition of assets, normally will be allocated to the holders of OP Units in accordance with their relative percentage interests such that a holder of one OP Unit will be allocated income for each taxable year in an amount equal to the amount of taxable income allocated to us in respect of a holder of one share of our common stock, subject to compliance with the provisions of Sections 704(b) and 704(c) of the Code and corresponding Treasury Regulations. Losses, if any, will generally be allocated among the partners (other than the holder of the Special Units) in accordance with their respective percentage interests in the Operating Partnership. Upon the liquidation of the Operating Partnership, after payment of debts and obligations, any remaining assets of the Operating Partnership will be distributed in accordance with the distribution provisions of the Operating Partnership Agreement to the extent of each partner's positive capital account balance. If we were to have a negative balance in our capital account following a liquidation, we would be obligated to contribute cash to the Operating Partnership equal to such negative balance for distribution to other partners, if any, having positive balances in their capital accounts.

        The holders of the Special Units will be entitled to distributions from our Operating Partnership in an amount equal to 15% of net sales proceeds received by our Operating Partnership on dispositions of its assets and dispositions of real properties by joint ventures or partnerships in which our Operating Partnership owns a partnership interest, after the other holders of OP Units, including us, have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions from operating income, sales proceeds or other sources, equal to their capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return thereon. There will be a corresponding allocation of realized (or, in the case of redemption, unrealized) profits of our Operating Partnership made to the owner of the Special Units in connection with the amounts payable with respect to the Special Units, including amounts payable upon redemption of the Special Units, and those amounts will be payable only out of realized (or, in the case of redemption, unrealized) profits of our Operating Partnership. Depending on various factors, including the date on which shares of our common stock are purchased and the price paid for such shares of common stock, a stockholder may receive more or less than the 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on their net contributions described above prior to the commencement of distributions to the owner of the Special Units.

        In addition to the administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by the Operating Partnership in acquiring and operating real properties and in acquiring and managing real estate related securities, the Operating Partnership will pay all our administrative costs and expenses and such expenses will be treated as expenses of the Operating Partnership. Such expenses will include:

    All expenses relating to the formation and continuity of our existence;

    All expenses relating to our public offering and registration of securities;

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    All expenses associated with the preparation and filing of any periodic reports by us under federal, state or local laws or regulations;

    All expenses associated with compliance by us with applicable laws, rules and regulations; and

    All our other operating or administrative costs incurred in the ordinary course of our business on behalf of the Operating Partnership.


Redemption Rights

        The holders of OP Units (other than us, the Advisor and the holder of the Special Units) generally have the right to cause the Operating Partnership to redeem all or a portion of their OP Units for, at our sole discretion, shares of our common stock, cash, or a combination of both. If we elect to redeem OP Units for shares of our common stock, we will generally deliver one share of our common stock for each OP Unit redeemed. If we elect to redeem OP Units for cash, the cash delivered will generally equal the amount the limited partner would have received if his or her OP Units were redeemed for shares of our common stock and then such shares were subsequently redeemed pursuant to our share redemption program. In connection with the exercise of these redemption rights, a limited partner must make certain representations, including that the delivery of shares of our common stock upon redemption would not result in such limited partner owning shares in excess of the ownership limits in our charter. The Special Units will be redeemed for a specified amount of cash upon the earliest of: (a) the occurrence of certain events that result in the termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement, or (b) any of the following Liquidity Events: a Listing Liquidity Event, a Redemption Program Liquidity Event or an Open-End Fund Liquidity Event. See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation."

        Subject to the foregoing, holders of OP Units (other than the Advisor and the holders of the Special Units) may exercise their redemption rights at any time after one year following the date of issuance of their OP Units; provided, however, that a holder of OP Units may not deliver more than two redemption notices in a single calendar year and may not exercise a redemption right for less than 1,000 OP Units, unless such holder holds less than 1,000 OP Units, in which case, it must exercise its redemption right for all of its OP Units.


Transferability of Operating Partnership Interests

        We may not (1) voluntarily withdraw as the general partner of the Operating Partnership, (2) engage in any merger, consolidation or other business combination, or (3) transfer our general partnership interest in the Operating Partnership (except to a wholly-owned subsidiary), unless the transaction in which such withdrawal, business combination or transfer occurs results in the holders of OP Units receiving or having the right to receive an amount of cash, securities or other property equal in value to the amount they would have received if they had exercised their exchange rights immediately prior to such transaction (or in the case of the holder of the Special Units, the amount of cash, securities or other property equal to the fair market value of the Special Units) or unless, in the case of a merger or other business combination, the successor entity contributes substantially all of its assets to the Operating Partnership in return for an interest in the Operating Partnership and agrees to assume all obligations of the general partner of the Operating Partnership. We may also enter into a business combination or we may transfer our general partnership interest upon the receipt of the consent of a majority-in-interest of the holders of OP Units, other than the Advisor and its affiliates. With certain exceptions, the holders of OP Units may not transfer their interests in the Operating Partnership, in whole or in part, without our written consent, as general partner. In addition, the Advisor may not transfer its interest in the Operating Partnership as long as it is acting as our advisor.

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CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

        We are subject to various conflicts of interest arising out of our relationship with the Advisor and other affiliates, including (i) conflicts related to the compensation arrangements between the Advisor, certain affiliates and us, (ii) conflicts with respect to the allocation of the time of the Advisor and its key personnel and (iii) conflicts with respect to the allocation of investment opportunities. The independent directors have an obligation to function on our behalf in all situations in which a conflict of interest may arise and will have a fiduciary obligation to act on behalf of the stockholders. These conflicts include, but are not limited to, the following:


Interests in Other Real Estate Programs

        Other than performing services as our advisor, the Advisor presently has no interests in other real estate programs. Certain affiliates of the Advisor, including its principals, however, are presently, and plan in the future to continue to be, involved with other real estate programs and activities. Present activities of these affiliates include:

    Acting as advisor to Dividend Capital Trust in the acquisition, ownership, management and disposition of high-quality industrial buildings;

    Making investments in the acquisition, ownership, development and management of industrial and retail properties located in various markets in Mexico;

    Making investments in the acquisition, ownership, development and management of multifamily, condominium, golf and residential community properties primarily located in Denver, Colorado and the New York City metropolitan area; and

    Making investments in the acquisition, ownership, development and management of other real estate assets primarily located in Denver, Colorado.

        The Advisor and other affiliates are not prohibited from engaging, directly or indirectly, in any other business or from possessing interests in any other business venture or ventures, including businesses and ventures involved in the acquisition, ownership, development, management, leasing or sale of real property or the acquisition, ownership, management and disposition of real estate related securities. None of the Dividend Capital affiliated entities are prohibited from raising money for another entity that makes the same types of investments that we target and we may co-invest with any such entity. All such potential co-investments will be subject to approval by our independent directors.


Allocation of Advisor's Time

        We rely on the Advisor and its affiliates to manage our day-to-day activities and to implement our investment strategy. The Advisor and certain of its affiliates, including its principals and some of its potential strategic partners, are presently, and plan in the future to continue to be, involved with real estate programs and activities which are unrelated to us. As a result of these activities, the Advisor, its employees, its strategic partners and certain of its affiliates will have conflicts of interest in allocating their time between us and other activities in which they are or may become involved. The Advisor, its employees and its strategic partners will devote only as much of its time to our business as the Advisor and the strategic partners, in their judgment, determine is reasonably required, which may be substantially less than their full time. Therefore, the Advisor, its employees and its strategic partners may experience conflicts of interest in allocating management time, services, and functions among us and other Dividend Capital affiliated entities and any other business ventures in which they or any of their key personnel, as applicable, are or may become involved. This could result in actions that are more favorable to other Dividend Capital affiliated entities than to us. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to The Advisor and Affiliates." However, the Advisor believes that it and its affiliates have

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sufficient personnel to discharge fully their responsibilities to all of the Dividend Capital activities in which they are involved.


Competition

        We may compete with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities for opportunities to acquire or sell real properties in certain geographic areas. As a result of this competition, certain investment opportunities may not be available to us. The Advisor anticipates that Dividend Capital Trust will act as one of its strategic partners with respect to our investments in industrial real property. The Advisor intends to develop procedures with Dividend Capital Trust to resolve potential conflicts of interest in the allocation of investment opportunities between us and Dividend Capital Trust; the Advisor will be required to provide information to our Board to enable the Board, including the independent directors, to determine whether such procedures are being fairly applied. See "Conflict Resolution Procedures—Dividend Capital Trust" for a description of how investment opportunities will be allocated between us and Dividend Capital Trust.

        We may also compete with other Dividend Capital affiliated entities for opportunities to acquire or sell certain types of real estate related securities. As a result of this competition, certain investment opportunities may not be available to us. The Advisor anticipates that Dividend Capital Investments will act as one of its strategic partners with respect to our investments in real estate related securities. Dividend Capital Investments is also the investment manager for two additional Dividend Capital affiliated entities, and certain non-affiliated entities, which invest in the same general types of securities as those in which we intend to invest. The Advisor intends to develop procedures with Dividend Capital Investments to resolve potential conflicts of interest in the allocation of real estate related securities investments. The Advisor will be required to provide information to our Board to enable the Board, including the independent directors, to determine whether such procedures are being fairly applied. See "Conflict Resolution Procedures—Dividend Capital Investments" for a description of how Dividend Capital Investments will allocate investment opportunities among the Dividend Capital affiliated entities which are its clients.

        Certain of the Advisor's affiliates own and/or manage properties in geographic areas in which we expect to acquire real properties. Conflicts of interest will exist to the extent that we own and/or manage real properties in the same geographic areas where real properties owned or managed by other Dividend Capital affiliated entities are located. In such a case, a conflict could arise in the leasing of real properties in the event that we and another Dividend Capital affiliated entity were to compete for the same tenants in negotiating leases, or a conflict could arise in connection with the resale of real properties in the event that we and another Dividend Capital affiliated entity were to attempt to sell similar real properties at the same time. Conflicts of interest may also exist at such time as we or our affiliates managing real property on our behalf seek to employ developers, contractors or building managers.


Affiliated Dealer Manager

        We are affiliated with the Dealer Manager and this relationship may create conflicts of interest in connection with the performance of due diligence by the Dealer Manager. Although the Dealer Manager will examine the information in the prospectus for accuracy and completeness, the Dealer Manager is an affiliate of the Advisor and will not make an independent due diligence review and investigation of our company or this offering of the type normally performed by an unaffiliated, independent underwriter in connection with the offering of securities. The Dealer Manager is currently involved in offerings for other Dividend Capital affiliated entities. Accordingly, you do not have the benefit of such independent review and investigation.

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        Certain of the participating broker-dealers have made, or are expected to make, their own independent due diligence investigations. The Dealer Manager is not prohibited from acting in any capacity in connection with the offer and sale of securities offered by Dividend Capital affiliated entities that may have some or all investment objectives similar to ours.


Affiliated Property Manager

        We anticipate that the Property Manager may perform certain property management services for us and the Operating Partnership. The Property Manager is affiliated with the Advisor and in the future there is potential for a number of the members of the Advisor's management team and the Property Manager to overlap. As a result, we might not always have the benefit of independent property management to the same extent as if the Advisor and the Property Manager were unaffiliated and did not share any employees or managers.


Lack of Separate Representation

        Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP has acted as special tax counsel to us in connection with this offering and is counsel to us, the Operating Partnership, the Advisor and the Dealer Manager in connection with this offering and may in the future act as counsel for each such company. Moye Giles LLP serves as special securities counsel to us, the Advisor and the Dealer Manager in connection with this offering and may continue to do so in the future. Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP and Moye Giles LLP also serve as counsel to certain affiliates of the Advisor in matters unrelated to this offering. There is a possibility that in the future the interests of the various parties may become adverse. In the event that a dispute were to arise between us, the Operating Partnership, the Advisor, or any of their affiliates, separate counsel for such parties would be retained as and when appropriate.


Joint Ventures with Affiliates of the Advisor

        Subject to approval by our Board and the separate approval of our independent directors, we may enter into joint ventures or other arrangements with affiliates of the Advisor, to acquire, develop and/or manage real properties. We intend to enter into such agreements with Dividend Capital Trust with respect to certain industrial properties. The Advisor and its affiliates may have conflicts of interest in determining which of such entities should enter into any particular joint venture agreement. Our joint venture partners may have economic or business interests or goals which are or that may become inconsistent with our business interests or goals. In addition, should any joint venture be consummated, the Advisor may face a conflict in structuring the terms of the relationship between our interests and the interest of the affiliated joint venture partner and in managing the joint venture. Since the Advisor will make investment decisions on our behalf, agreements and transactions between the Advisor's affiliates and us as joint venture partners with respect to any such joint venture will not have the benefit of arm's-length negotiation of the type normally conducted between unrelated parties. See "Investment Strategy, Objectives and Policies—Joint Venture Investments."


Fees and Other Compensation to the Advisor and its Affiliates

        A transaction involving the purchase and sale of real properties may result in the receipt of commissions, fees and other compensation by the Advisor and its affiliates and partnership distributions to the Advisor and its affiliates, including acquisition fees, property management and leasing fees, real estate brokerage commissions and participation in non-liquidating net sale proceeds. None of the agreements that provide for fees and other compensation to the Advisor and its affiliates will be the result of arm's-length negotiations. All such agreements, including our Advisory Agreement, require approval by a majority of our Board, including a majority of the independent directors, not otherwise interested in such transactions, as being fair and reasonable to us and on terms and conditions no less favorable than those which could be obtained from unaffiliated entities. The timing and nature of fees

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and compensation to the Advisor or its affiliates could create a conflict between the interests of the Advisor or its affiliates and those of our stockholders. However, certain fees and distributions (but not expense reimbursements) payable to the Advisor and its affiliates relating to the sale of properties are subordinated to the return to the stockholders or partners of the Operating Partnership of their capital contributions plus cumulative noncompounded annual returns on such capital.

        Subject to oversight by the Board, the Advisor has considerable discretion with respect to all decisions relating to the terms and timing of all transactions. Therefore, the Advisor may have conflicts of interest concerning certain actions taken on our behalf, particularly due to the fact that such fees and other amounts will generally be payable to the Advisor and its affiliates regardless of the quality of the real properties or real estate related securities acquired or the services provided to us.

        Each transaction we enter into with the Advisor or its affiliates is subject to an inherent conflict of interest. The Board may encounter conflicts of interest in enforcing our rights against any affiliate in the event of a default by or disagreement with an affiliate or in invoking powers, rights or options pursuant to any agreement between us and any affiliate. The independent directors who are also otherwise disinterested in the transaction must approve each transaction between us and the Advisor or any of its affiliates as being fair and reasonable to us and on terms and conditions no less favorable to us than those available from unaffiliated third parties.


Conflict Resolution Procedures

    Independent Directors

        In order to reduce or eliminate potential conflicts of interest, our independent directors, as a group, will act on any matter permitted under Maryland law provided that they first determine that the matter at issue is such that the exercise of independent judgment by the Board or the Advisor and its affiliates could reasonably be compromised. The independent directors, as a group, are authorized to retain their own legal and financial advisors. Among the matters we expect the independent directors to review and act upon are:

    The continuation, renewal or enforcement of our agreements with the Advisor and its affiliates, including the Advisory Agreement and the agreement with the dealer manager;

    Transactions with affiliates, including our directors and officers;

    Compensation of those of our officers and directors who are affiliated with the Advisor; and

    Pursuit of a potential Liquidity Event.

        Those conflict of interest matters that cannot be delegated to the independent directors, as a group, under Maryland law must be acted upon by both the Board and the independent directors.

    Compensation Involving the Advisor and its Affiliates

        The independent directors will evaluate at least annually whether the compensation that we contract to pay to the Advisor and its affiliates is reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of services performed and that such compensation is within the limits prescribed by our charter. The independent directors will supervise the performance of the Advisor and its affiliates and the compensation we pay to them to determine that the provisions of our compensation arrangements are being carried out. This evaluation will be based on the factors set forth below as well as any other factors deemed relevant by the independent directors:

    The amount of fees paid to the Advisor in relation to the size, composition and performance of our investments;

    The success of the Advisor in generating investments that meet our investment objectives;

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    Rates charged to other externally advised REITs and other similar investors by advisors performing similar services;

    Additional revenues realized by the Advisor and its affiliates through their relationship with us, whether we pay them or they are paid by others with whom we do business;

    The quality and extent of the services and advice furnished by the Advisor; and

    The assurance of fair allocation of opportunities among Dividend Capital affiliated entities.

    Acquisitions Involving Affiliates

        We will not purchase or lease real properties in which the Advisor or its affiliates or any of our directors or officers has an interest without a determination by a majority of the directors not otherwise interested in the transaction (including a majority of the independent directors) that such transaction is fair and reasonable to us and at a price to us no greater than the cost of the property to the Advisor or its affiliates unless there is substantial justification for any amount that exceeds such cost and such excess amount is determined to be reasonable. In no event will we acquire any such property at an amount in excess of its appraised value. We will not sell or lease real properties to the Advisor or its affiliates or to our directors unless a majority of the directors not otherwise interested in the transactions (including a majority of the independent directors) determine the transaction is fair and reasonable to us.

    Mortgage Loans Involving Affiliates

        Our charter prohibits us from investing in or making mortgage loans in which the transaction is with the Advisor or our directors or officers or any of their affiliates unless an independent expert appraises the underlying property. We must keep the appraisal for at least five years and make it available for inspection and duplication by any of our stockholders. In addition, we must obtain a mortgagee's or owner's title insurance policy or commitment as to the priority of the mortgage or the condition of the title. Our charter prohibits us from making or investing in any mortgage loans that are subordinate to any lien or other indebtedness of the Advisor, our directors, our officers or any of their affiliates.

    Issuance of Options and Warrants to Certain Affiliates

        Our charter prohibits the issuance of options or warrants to purchase our common stock to the Advisor, our directors or officers or any of their affiliates (i) on terms more favorable than we would offer such options or warrants to unaffiliated third parties or (ii) in excess of an amount equal to 10% of our outstanding common stock on the date of grant.

    Repurchase of Shares of Common Stock

        Our charter prohibits us from paying a fee to the Advisor or our directors or officers or any of their affiliates in connection with our repurchase or redemption of our common stock.

    Loans and Expense Reimbursements Involving Affiliates

        We will not make any loans to the Advisor or to our directors or officers or any of our other affiliates. In addition, we will not borrow from these affiliates unless the independent directors approve the transaction as being fair, competitive and commercially reasonable, and no less favorable to us than comparable loans between unaffiliated parties. These restrictions on loans will only apply to advances of cash that are commonly viewed as loans, as determined by the Board. By way of example only, the prohibition on loans would not restrict advances of cash for legal expenses or other costs incurred as a

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result of any legal action for which indemnification is being sought, nor would the prohibition limit our ability to advance reimbursable expenses incurred by directors or officers or the Advisor or its affiliates.

        In addition, our directors and officers and the Advisor and its affiliates shall be entitled to reimbursement, at cost, for actual expenses incurred by them on behalf of us or joint ventures in which we are a joint venture partner, subject to the limitation on reimbursement of operating expenses to the extent that they exceed the greater of 2% of our average invested assets or 25% of our net income, as described in this prospectus under the caption "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—The Advisory Agreement."

    Voting of Shares of Common Stock Owned by Affiliates

        Before becoming a stockholder, the Advisor or a director or officer or any of their affiliates must agree not to vote their shares of common stock regarding (i) the removal of any of these affiliates or (ii) any transaction between them and us.

    Conflicts Resolution Procedures—Dividend Capital Trust

        It is intended that Dividend Capital Trust will be selected by our Advisor to be one of its strategic partners responsible for performing services related to implementing our investment strategy for industrial real properties. In performance of its role as strategic partner, to the extent that Dividend Capital Trust becomes aware of an industrial real property investment opportunity that is suitable for us, we may, pursuant to our agreement with Dividend Capital Trust, co-invest equity capital with Dividend Capital Trust in the form of a joint venture. The terms of such a joint venture shall be no less favorable to us than would be available in an arm's-length transaction with an unaffiliated third party.

        In determining whether an industrial real property investment opportunity is suitable for us and/or Dividend Capital Trust, the joint venture agreement(s) between our Advisor and Dividend Capital Trust will require each entity to evaluate several factors including, but not limited to:

    Our investment objectives and criteria;

    General real property and specific industrial sector investment allocation targets;

    The income tax effects of the investment;

    The size of the investment; and

    The amount of our funds available and allocated for such an investment.

        The joint venture agreement(s) between our Advisor and Dividend Capital Trust will require that Dividend Capital Trust inform our Advisor, on a quarterly basis and upon reasonable request, of all investment opportunities that it has evaluated for suitability. Our Advisor will be required to provide this information to our Board, including our independent directors, who will use such information to (a) determine whether these conflicts resolution procedures are being fairly applied and (b) evaluate the performance of, and the compensation paid to, the Advisor.

        During any time when Dividend Capital Trust does not have adequate capital available to co-invest in a joint venture with us, Dividend Capital Trust may continue to serve as one of the Advisor's strategic partners. In this event, Dividend Capital Trust may continue to manage certain of our assets and present the Advisor with suitable industrial real property investment opportunities it identifies, as may be required by any such potential agreement(s).

    Conflicts Resolution Procedures—Dividend Capital Investments

        It is intended that Dividend Capital Investments will be selected by our Advisor to be one of its strategic partners responsible for performing services related to implementing our investment strategy

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for real estate related securities. Such investment opportunities may include publicly-traded and illiquid securities.

        In connection with publicly-traded securities investments, it will be generally economically beneficial for us to allow Dividend Capital Investments to aggregate our trade orders together with orders from Dividend Capital Investments' other clients for purposes of obtaining lower transaction costs, in accordance with Dividend Capital Investments' Trade Aggregation and Allocation Policy. Pursuant to that policy, orders for any one publicly-traded security executed for various accounts at varying times with the same broker during the course of the trading day are generally allocated among the various accounts on an average price and commission basis in accordance with the purchase or sale orders actually outstanding at the time the order is placed for each account that day. Allocation among the accounts is proportionate to the total order and average commission/transaction costs are shared pro rata based on each client's participation in the transaction. Each aggregated order that is partially executed by the end of any given business day, unless otherwise required by the Trade Aggregation and Allocation Policy, will be allocated pro rata across all accounts participating in the trade. The primary purpose of this policy is to minimize the risk that any of Dividend Capital Investments' clients would be or could be systematically advantaged or disadvantaged by aggregation of trade orders and to promote fairness and equity for all Dividend Capital affiliated entities which are clients of Dividend Capital Investments.

        In connection with illiquid securities investments, Dividend Capital Investments will allocate investment opportunities to clients for whom the investment is suitable in accordance with its Investment Allocation Policy. In making this determination, Dividend Capital Investments will consider several factors including, but not limited to:

    The investment objectives and criteria of each entity;

    The policy of each entity relating to leverage of properties;

    The anticipated cash flow of each entity;

    The income tax effects of the investment on each entity;

    The size of the investment; and

    The amount of funds available to each entity and the length of time such funds have been available for investment.

        In the event that an illiquid securities investment opportunity becomes available that is equally suitable for us and one or more of Dividend Investments' other clients and there is insufficient quantity for each client to receive its full allocation, such investment opportunity will be allocated to each entity on a pro rata basis. If such an investment cannot be allocated to each entity on a pro rata basis, Dividend Capital Investments will offer the investment opportunity to the entity that has had the longest period of time elapsed since it was offered an investment opportunity using this process.

        The potential agreement between our Advisor and Dividend Capital Investments will require that Dividend Capital Investments inform our Advisor, on a quarterly basis and upon reasonable request, of all illiquid securities investment opportunities that have been evaluated for suitability by Dividend Capital Investments. Our Advisor will be required to provide this information to our Board, including our independent directors, who will use such information to (a) determine whether these conflicts resolution procedures are being fairly applied and (b) evaluate the performance of, and the compensation paid to, the Advisor.

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    Conflicts Resolution Procedures—Other Dividend Capital Affiliated Entities

        To the extent that a future Dividend Capital affiliated entity makes investments similar in type to those in which we may invest, we will develop appropriate conflicts resolution procedures to resolve potential conflicts of interest in the allocation of investment opportunities between us and such entity.

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BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF SHARES OF
COMMON STOCK AND OP UNITS OF THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

        Montecito Investments, LLC, an affiliate of the Advisor, currently owns 200 shares of our common stock, which represents 100% of our issued and outstanding shares of our common stock. The Advisor and the parent of the Advisor have also contributed $201,000 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units and are currently its sole limited partners. For so long as the Advisor serves as our advisor, neither the Advisor nor the parent of the Advisor may sell these OP Units.


Shares of Our Common Stock and OP Units

Name and Address
of Beneficial Owner

  Amount and Nature of
Beneficial Ownership

  Percent of
Class

Montecito Investments, LLC; 518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202   200 Shares   100%
Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC; 518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202   20,000 OP Units(1)  
Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC; 518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202   100 Special Units(2)  

(1)
Represents OP Units that are redeemable for shares of our common stock under certain circumstances.

(2)
Represents Special Units that are entitled to distributions from the Operating Partnership under certain circumstances.

        See "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Holdings of Shares of Common Stock, OP Units and Special Units" for a more detailed description of the holdings of shares of our common stock, OP Units and Special Units.

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PRIOR PERFORMANCE OF THE ADVISOR AND ITS AFFILIATES

        The information presented in this section represents the historical experience of direct real estate and real estate securities related investment programs sponsored by certain affiliates of the Advisor and their principals. Such affiliates and principals include John A. Blumberg, Thomas I. Florence, James R. Mulvihill, Thomas G. Wattles and Evan H. Zucker. Prospective investors should not assume that they will experience returns, if any, comparable to those realized by investors in any such programs.

        Messrs. Blumberg, Mulvihill, and Zucker, directly or indirectly through affiliated entities, have served as sponsors, officers, managers, partners, directors or joint venture partners in two public REITs: (i) American Real Estate Investment Corp. (formerly known as Keystone Property Trust, NYSE:KTR) which raised approximately $93,230,000 of equity capital (including $10,750,000 in its initial public offering and $82,480,000 in connection with the acquisition of real estate) from more than 130 investors and was acquired by ProLogis Trust (NYSE:PLD) in August 2004, and (ii) Dividend Capital Trust Inc., which as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $820,000,000 from more than 20,900 investors. In the public real estate investment trusts, 100% of the real properties were acquired and none were developed as of March 31, 2005.

        In addition, as of March 31, 2005, Messrs. Blumberg, Mulvihill, and Zucker had sponsored 49 private real estate programs which had raised approximately $510,000,000 of equity capital from over 600 investors.

        Collectively, as of March 31, 2005, the public and private programs sponsored by Messrs. Blumberg, Mulvihill, and Zucker and their affiliates, had purchased interests in 215 real estate projects having combined acquisition and development costs of approximately $1,700,000,000 and real estate related securities having a combined value of approximately $190,000,000. In the private real estate limited programs, 39% of the properties were acquired and 61% were developed.

        As of March 31, 2005, of the 215 total real estate projects sponsored by Messrs. Blumberg, Mulvihill, and Zucker and their affiliates, 99 were purchased by the public real estate investment trusts and consisted of industrial properties (comprising 87% of the total amount of the public programs), multi-family properties (comprising 6% of the total amount of the public programs), office properties (comprising 5% of the total amount of the public programs) and retail properties (comprising 2% of the total amount of the public programs). Of these 99 projects, 20 were located in Texas, 15 were located in New Jersey, 14 were located in Arizona, 14 were located in Georgia, nine were located in Tennessee, seven were located in California, five were located in Colorado, five were located in Massachusetts, three were located in Ohio, two were located in Illinois, two were located in Kentucky, one was located in Florida, one was located in Indiana and one was located in Pennsylvania.

        As of March 31, 2005, the 116 remaining real estate projects sponsored by Messrs. Blumberg, Mulvihill, and Zucker and their affiliates were purchased or developed by private real estate limited partnerships and consisted of industrial properties (comprising 65% of the total amount of the private programs), multi-family properties (comprising 18% of the total amount of the private programs), land assets (comprising 7% of the total amount of the private programs), golf course properties (comprising 6% of the total amount of the private programs) and retail properties (comprising 4% of the total amount of the private programs). Of these 116 projects, 27 were located in Colorado, 84 were located in Mexico, four were located in New Jersey and one was located in New York.

        Messrs. Blumberg, Florence, Mulvihill, Wattles and Zucker, directly or indirectly through affiliated entities, have also served as sponsors, officers, managers, partners or directors in two public real estate mutual funds, (i) Dividend Capital Realty Income Fund, a real estate open-end mutual fund (Corporate Symbol:DCRAX) which, as of March 31, 2005, had raised approximately $22,950,000 from more than 1,200 investors, and (ii) Dividend Capital Realty Income Allocation Fund (NYSE:DCA), a real estate

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closed-end mutual fund which raised approximately $181,500,000 in its initial public offering in February 2005 from more than 7,600 investors.

        In addition, Mr. Wattles, in his capacity as either or both Co-Chairman and Chief Investment Officer of ProLogis Trust (NYSE:PLD), participated in overseeing the growth of that company's asset base from its inception in 1992 to approximately $2,500,000,000 in 1997.

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SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA

        We are a newly-formed entity without any operating history. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" and our consolidated balance sheet and the notes thereto.

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MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

Overview

        We will use the net proceeds from this offering to make investments in real property and real estate related securities and to pay fees and expenses. See "Estimated Use of Proceeds." We will experience a relative increase in liquidity as additional subscriptions for shares of our common stock are received and a relative decrease in liquidity as offering proceeds are used to acquire, develop and operate real properties and to invest in real estate related securities.

        As of the date of this prospectus, we have not entered into any arrangements to acquire any specific real property or to invest in any specific real estate related security with the proceeds from this offering. The number and type of real properties we may acquire and real estate related securities in which we may invest will depend upon real estate market conditions, the amount of proceeds we raise in this offering and other circumstances existing at the time we are acquiring our real properties and real estate related securities.

        We are not aware of any material trends or uncertainties, favorable or unfavorable, other than national economic conditions affecting real estate generally, that may be reasonably anticipated to have a material impact on either capital resources or the revenues or income to be derived from acquiring and operating real properties or investing in real estate related securities, other than those referred to in this prospectus.

        The Advisor may, but is not required to, establish working capital reserves from offering proceeds, out of cash flow generated by operating assets or out of proceeds from the sale of assets. Working capital reserves are typically utilized to fund tenant improvements, leasing commissions and major capital expenditures. Our lenders also may require working capital reserves.

        The proceeds of this offering will provide funds to enable us to purchase real properties and real estate related securities. We may acquire assets free and clear of permanent mortgage indebtedness by paying the entire purchase price in cash or equity securities, or a combination thereof, and we may selectively encumber all or certain assets with debt. The proceeds from any loans will be used to acquire additional real properties and real estate related securities, increase cash flow, to further diversify our portfolio and for other uses.

        We intend to make an election under Section 856(c) of the Code to be taxed as a REIT beginning with the tax year ending December 31, 2005. If we qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes, we generally will not be subject to federal income tax on income that we distribute to our stockholders. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year after the taxable year in which we initially elect to be taxed as a REIT, we will be subject to federal income tax on our taxable income at regular corporate rates and will not be permitted to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for four years following the year in which qualification is denied. Failing to qualify as a REIT could materially and adversely affect our net income.

        We believe that we are organized and will operate in a manner that will enable us to qualify for treatment as a REIT for federal income tax purposes for the tax year ending December 31, 2005, and, once we so qualify, we intend to continue to operate so as to remain qualified as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. We will monitor the various qualification tests that we must meet to maintain our status as a REIT. Ownership of shares of our common stock will be monitored to ensure that no more than 50% in value of our outstanding shares of common stock is owned, directly or indirectly, by five or fewer individuals at any time. We also will determine, on a quarterly basis, that the gross income, asset and distribution tests as described in the section of this prospectus entitled "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT" are satisfied.

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Liquidity and Capital Resources

        Our principal demand for funds will be to acquire real properties and real estate related securities, to pay operating expenses and interest on our outstanding indebtedness and to make distributions to our stockholders. Over time, we intend to generally fund our cash needs for items, other than asset acquisitions, from operations. Our cash needs for acquisitions and investments will be funded primarily from the sale of shares of our common stock, including those offered for sale through our distribution reinvestment plan and through the assumption of debt. There may be a delay between the sale of shares of our common stock and our purchase of assets, which could result in a delay in the benefits to our stockholders, if any, of returns generated from our investment operations. The Advisor and its strategic partners, subject to the oversight of the Investment Committee and the Board, will evaluate potential acquisitions and will engage in negotiations with sellers and lenders on our behalf. Pending investment in real properties or real estate related securities, we may decide to temporarily invest any unused proceeds from the offering in certain investments that could yield lower returns than those earned on real estate assets or real estate related securities. These lower returns may affect our ability to make distributions to you. Potential future sources of capital include proceeds from secured or unsecured financings from banks or other lenders, proceeds from the sale of assets and undistributed funds from operations. If necessary, we may use financings or other sources of capital in the event of unforeseen significant capital expenditures. We have not identified any sources for these types of financings.


Results of Operations

        As of the date of this prospectus, we are in our organizational and development stage and have not commenced significant operations.


Inflation

        The real estate market has not been affected significantly by inflation in the past several years due to the relatively low inflation rate. With the exception of leases with tenants in multi-family properties, we expect to include provisions in the majority of our tenant leases designed to protect us from the impact of inflation. These provisions will include reimbursement billings for operating expense pass-through charges, real estate tax and insurance reimbursements, or in some cases, annual reimbursement of operating expenses above a certain allowance. Due to the generally long-term nature of these leases, annual rent increases may not be sufficient to cover inflation and rent may be below market. Leases in multi-family properties generally turn over on an annual basis and do not typically present the same issue regarding inflation protection due to their short-term nature. See "Risk Factors—Risks Related to Our Business and Our Corporate Structure" for additional discussion on inflation and other economic conditions that could affect your investment.


Critical Accounting Policies

    General

        Our accounting policies have been established to conform with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America, or "GAAP." The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to use judgment in the application of accounting policies, including making estimates and assumptions. These judgments affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting periods. If management's judgment or interpretation of the facts and circumstances relating to various transactions is different, it is possible that different accounting policies will be applied or different amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses will be recorded, resulting in a different presentation of the financial statements

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or different amounts reported in the financial statements. Additionally, other companies may utilize different estimates that may impact comparability of our results of operations to those of companies in similar businesses. Below is a discussion of the accounting policies that management considers to be most critical once we commence significant operations. These policies require complex judgment in their application or estimates about matters that are inherently uncertain.

    Valuation and Allocation of Real Property Acquisitions

        Upon acquisition, the purchase price of a real property and other costs associated with the acquisition, such as the acquisition fee paid to the Advisor, will be capitalized and allocated to land, building, land improvements, tenant improvements and other intangible assets and associated liabilities as required by Statement of Financial Standards, which we refer to as "SFAS," No. 141 "Business Combinations." The allocation to land, building, land improvements and tenant improvements will be based on management's estimate of the real property's fair value based on all available information. The allocation to intangible lease assets, as required by SFAS No. 141, represents the value associated with the in-place leases, including leasing commissions, legal and other related costs. Also, SFAS No. 141 requires the creation of an intangible asset or liability resulting from in-place leases being above or below the market rental rates on the date of the acquisition. This asset or liability will be amortized over the life of the remaining in-place leases as an adjustment of revenue. Valuation and allocation of real property acquisitions is considered a critical accounting policy because the determination of the value and allocation of the cost of a real property acquisition involves a number of management's assumptions relating to, among other things, the ability to lease vacant space, market rental rates, the term of new leases, property operating expenses and leasing commissions. All of the aforementioned factors will be taken as a whole by management in determining the valuation and allocation of the costs of real estate acquisitions. The valuation and allocation is sensitive to the actual results of any of theses uncertain factors, either individually or taken as a whole. Should the actual results differ from management's judgment, the valuation and allocation could be negatively affected and may result in a negative impact as to the amount of depreciation and amortization that should have been recorded.

    Impairment of Long-lived Assets

        Long-lived assets to be held and used will be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. The Company will periodically evaluate the recoverability of long-lived assets based on estimated future cash flows and the estimated liquidation value of such long-lived assets, and provide for impairment if such undiscounted cash flows are insufficient to recover the carrying amount of the long-lived asset. If impaired, the long-lived asset will be written down to its estimated fair value.

    Revenue Recognition

        We will recognize rental income on a straight-line basis over the term of each lease. The difference between rental income earned on a straight-line basis and the cash rent due under the provisions of the lease agreements will be recorded as deferred rent receivable and will be included as a component of accounts and rents receivable in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. We anticipate collecting these amounts over the terms of the leases as scheduled rent payments are made. Reimbursements from tenants for recoverable real estate tax and operating expenses will be accrued as revenue in the period the applicable expenditures are incurred. We will make certain assumptions and judgments in estimating the reimbursements at the end of each reporting period. Should the actual results differ from our judgment, the estimated reimbursement could be negatively affected and would be adjusted appropriately. In conjunction with certain acquisitions, we may receive payments under master lease agreements pertaining to certain non-revenue producing spaces either at the time of, or subsequent to,

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the purchase of some of our properties. Upon receipt of the payments, the receipts will be recorded as a reduction in the purchase price of the related properties rather than as rental income. These master leases may be established at the time of purchase in order to mitigate the potential negative effects of loss of rent and expense reimbursements. Master lease payments will be received through a draw of funds escrowed at the time of purchase and may cover a period from one to three years. These funds may be released to either us or the seller when certain leasing conditions are met. Restricted cash will include funds received by third party escrow agents, from sellers, pertaining to master lease agreements. We will record such escrows as both an asset and a corresponding liability, until certain leasing conditions are met. We will accrue lease termination income if there is a signed termination letter agreement, all of the conditions of the agreement have been met, and the tenant is no longer occupying the property.

    Valuation of Accounts and Rents Receivable

        We will take into consideration certain factors that require judgments to be made as to the collectibility of receivables. Collectibility factors taken into consideration are the amounts outstanding, payment history and financial strength of the tenant, which taken as a whole determines the valuation.


REIT Compliance

        In order to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes, we will be required to distribute at least 90% of our REIT taxable income to our stockholders. We must also meet certain asset and income tests, as well as other requirements. We will monitor the business and transactions that may potentially impact our REIT status. If we fail to qualify as a REIT in any taxable year, we will be subject to federal income tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on our taxable income at regular corporate rates.


Distributions

        We intend to make regular cash distributions to our stockholders, typically on a quarterly basis. The actual amount and timing of distributions will be determined by our Board in its discretion and typically will depend on the amount of funds available for distribution, which is impacted by current and projected cash requirements, tax considerations and other factors. As a result, our distribution rate and payment frequency may vary from time to time. However, in order to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes, we must make distributions equal to at least 90% of our "REIT taxable income" each year.


Funds from Operations

        One of our objectives is to provide cash distributions to our stockholders from cash generated by our operations. Cash generated from operations is not equivalent to net operating income as determined under GAAP. Due to certain unique operating characteristics of real estate companies, the National Association of REITs, an industry trade group, which we refer to as "NAREIT," has promulgated a standard known as "Funds from Operations" or "FFO" for short, which it believes more accurately reflects the operating performance of a REIT. As defined by NAREIT, FFO means net income computed in accordance with GAAP, excluding gains (or losses) from sales of property, plus depreciation and amortization, and after adjustments for unconsolidated partnerships and joint ventures in which the REIT holds an interest. We will adopt the NAREIT definition for computing FFO because, in our view, subject to the following limitations, FFO provides a better basis for measuring our operating performance and comparing our performance and operations to those of other REITs. The calculation of FFO may, however, vary from entity to entity because capitalization and expense policies tend to vary from entity to entity. Items which are capitalized do not impact FFO, whereas items that are expensed reduce FFO. Consequently, the presentation of FFO by us may not be comparable to other similarly titled measures presented by other REITs. FFO is not intended to be an alternative to

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"Net Income" as an indicator of our performance or to "Cash Flows from Operating Activities" as determined by GAAP as a measure of our capacity to pay distributions.


Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

        We may be exposed to interest rate changes primarily as a result of long-term debt used to maintain liquidity, fund capital expenditures and expand our investment portfolio and operations. We will seek to limit the impact of interest rate changes on earnings and cash flows and to lower our overall borrowing costs. We may use derivative financial instruments to hedge exposures to changes in interest rates on loans secured by our assets. Also, we will be exposed to both credit risk and market risk. Credit risk is the failure of the counterparty to perform under the terms of the derivative contract. If the fair value of a derivative contract is positive, the counterparty will owe us, which creates credit risk for us. If the fair value of a derivative contract is negative, we will owe the counterparty and, therefore, do not have credit risk. We will seek to minimize the credit risk in derivative instruments by entering into transactions with high-quality counterparties. Market risk is the adverse effect on the value of a financial instrument that results from a change in interest rates. The market risk associated with interest-rate contracts is managed by establishing and monitoring parameters that limit the types and degree of market risk that may be undertaken. With regard to variable rate financing, the Advisor will assess our interest rate cash flow risk by continually identifying and monitoring changes in interest rate exposures that may adversely impact expected future cash flows and by evaluating hedging opportunities. The Advisor will maintain risk management control systems to monitor interest rate cash flow risk attributable to both our outstanding and forecasted debt obligations as well as our potential offsetting hedge positions. While this hedging strategy will be designed to minimize the impact on our net income and funds from operations from changes in interest rates, the overall returns on your investment may be reduced. Our Board has not yet established policies and procedures regarding our use of derivative financial instruments for hedging or other purposes.

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CAPITALIZATION

        The following table sets forth our actual capitalization as of May 4, 2005 and our pro forma capitalization as of that date as adjusted to give effect to the sale of an additional $2,000,000 in shares of our common stock and the application of the estimated proceeds therefrom as described in "Estimated Use of Proceeds." The information set forth in the following table should be read in conjunction with our historical financial statement included elsewhere in this prospectus and the discussion set forth in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations—Liquidity and Capital Resources."

 
  May 4, 2005
 
  Actual
  Pro Forma
(Minimum
Offering)

DEBT        
MINORITY INTEREST   $ 201,000   $ 201,000
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY            
Preferred Stock, $0.01 par value per share. 200,000,000
    shares authorized; no shares issued and outstanding;
    none issued and outstanding on an as adjusted basis
       
Common Stock, $0.01 par value per share.
    1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 200 shares issued and
    outstanding; 200,200 shares issued and outstanding
    on an as adjusted basis
    2     2,002
Additional Paid-in capital     1,998     1,999,998
   
 
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY     203,000     2,203,000
   
 
TOTAL CAPITALIZATION   $ 203,000   $ 2,203,000
   
 

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DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK

        The following is a summary of the material terms of shares of our common stock as set forth in our charter and is qualified in its entirety by reference to our charter. Under our charter, we have authority to issue a total of 1,200,000,000 shares of capital stock. Of the total number of shares of capital stock authorized, 1,000,000,000 shares are designated as common stock with a par value of $0.01 per share, and 200,000,000 shares are designated as preferred stock with a par value of $0.01 per share. Our Board, with the approval of a majority of the full Board and without any action by our stockholders, may amend our charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of shares of capital stock or the number of shares of capital stock of any class or series that we have authority to issue. As of the date of this prospectus, 200 shares of our common stock were issued and outstanding, and no shares of preferred stock were issued and outstanding.


Common Stock

        The holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters voted on by stockholders, including election of our directors. Our charter does not provide for cumulative voting in the election of directors. Therefore, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock can elect our full Board. Subject to any preferential rights of any outstanding series of preferred shares, the holders of shares of our common stock are entitled to such distributions as may be authorized from time to time by our Board out of legally available funds and declared by us and, upon liquidation, are entitled to receive all assets available for distribution to stockholders. All shares of our common stock issued in the offering will be fully paid and non-assessable shares of common stock. Holders of shares of our common stock will not have preemptive rights, which means that you will not have an automatic option to purchase any new shares of common stock that we issue, or appraisal rights. Stockholders are not liable for the acts or obligations of the Company.

        We will not issue certificates for shares of our common stock. Shares of our common stock will be held in "uncertificated" form which will eliminate the physical handling and safekeeping responsibilities inherent in owning transferable share certificates and eliminate the need to return a duly executed share certificate to effect a transfer.                        acts as our registrar and as the transfer agent for shares of our common stock. Transfers can be effected simply by mailing a transfer and assignment form, which we will provide to you at no charge, to:


Preferred Stock

        Our charter authorizes our Board to classify and reclassify any unissued shares of our common stock and preferred stock into other classes or series of stock. Prior to issuance of shares of each class or series, the Board is required by the Maryland General Corporation Law and by our charter to set, subject to our charter restrictions on transfer of our stock, the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms or conditions of redemption for each class or series. Thus, the Board could authorize the issuance of shares of common stock or preferred stock with terms and conditions which could have the effect of delaying, deferring or preventing a transaction or change in control that might involve a premium price for holders of our common stock or otherwise be in their best interest. Our Board has no present plans to issue preferred stock, but may do so at any time in the future without stockholder approval.


Meetings, Special Voting Requirements and Access To Records

        An annual meeting of the stockholders will be held each year, at least 30 days after delivery of our annual report. Special meetings of stockholders may be called only upon the request of a majority of the directors, a majority of the independent directors, the chairman, the president or upon the written

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request of stockholders holding at least 10% of the shares of our common stock. The presence of a majority of the outstanding shares of our common stock either in person or by proxy shall constitute a quorum. Generally, the affirmative vote of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast is necessary to take stockholder action authorized by our charter, except that a majority of the votes represented in person or by proxy at a meeting at which a quorum is present is sufficient to elect a director.

        Under the Maryland General Corporation Law and our charter, stockholders are entitled to vote at a duly held meeting at which a quorum is present on (1) the amendment of our charter, (2) our liquidation or dissolution, (3) our reorganization, and (4) the merger, consolidation or sale or other disposition of substantially all of our assets.

        The Advisory Agreement, including the selection of the Advisor, is approved annually by our directors including a majority of the independent directors. While the stockholders do not have the ability to vote to replace the Advisor or to select a new advisor, stockholders do have the ability, by the affirmative vote of a majority of the shares of our common stock entitled to vote on such matter, to remove a director from our Board. Any stockholder shall be permitted access to all our records at all reasonable times, and may inspect and copy any of them for a reasonable copying charge. Inspection of our records by the office or agency administering the securities laws of a jurisdiction shall be provided upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours. An alphabetical list of the names, addresses and telephone numbers of our stockholders, along with the number of shares of our common stock held by each of them, shall be maintained as part of our books and records and shall be available for inspection by any stockholder or the stockholder's designated agent at our office. The stockholder list shall be updated at least quarterly to reflect changes in the information contained therein. A copy of the list shall be mailed to any stockholder who requests the list within 10 days of the request. A stockholder may request a copy of the stockholder list in connection with matters relating to voting rights and the exercise of stockholder rights under federal proxy laws. A stockholder requesting a list will be required to pay reasonable costs of postage and duplication. We have the right to request that a requesting stockholder represent to us that the list will not be used to pursue commercial interests. In addition to the foregoing, stockholders have rights under Rule 14a-7 under the Exchange Act, which provides that, upon the request of investors and the payment of the expenses of the distribution, we are required to distribute specific materials to stockholders in the context of the solicitation of proxies for voting on matters presented to stockholders or, at our option, provide requesting stockholders with a copy of the list of stockholders so that the requesting stockholders may make the distribution of proxies themselves. If a proper request for the stockholder list is not honored, then the requesting stockholder shall be entitled to recover certain costs incurred in compelling the production of the list as well as actual damages suffered by reason of the refusal or failure to produce the list. However, a stockholder shall not have the right to, and we may require a requesting stockholder to represent that it will not, secure the stockholder list or other information for the purpose of selling or using the list for a commercial purpose not related to the requesting stockholder's interest in the affairs of the Company.


Restriction On Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock

        In order for us to qualify as a REIT, no more than 50% in value of the outstanding shares of our common stock may be owned, directly or indirectly through the application of certain attribution rules under the Code, by any five or fewer individuals, as defined in the Code to include specified entities, during the last half of any taxable year. In addition, the outstanding shares of our common stock must be owned by 100 or more persons independent of us and each other during at least 335 days of a 12-month taxable year or during a proportionate part of a shorter taxable year, excluding our first taxable year ending December 31, 2005. In addition, we must meet requirements regarding the nature of our gross income in order to qualify as a REIT. One of these requirements is that at least 75% of our gross income for each calendar year must consist of rents from real property and income from other real property investments. The rents received by the Operating Partnership from any tenant will

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not qualify as rents from real property, which could result in our loss of REIT status, if we own, actually or constructively within the meaning of certain provisions of the Code, 10% or more of the ownership interests in that tenant. In order to assist us in preserving our status as a REIT, our charter contains limitations on the ownership and transfer of shares of common stock which prohibit any person or entity from owning or acquiring, directly or indirectly, more than 9.8% of the value of our then outstanding capital stock or more than 9.8% of the value or number of shares, whichever is more restrictive, of our then outstanding common stock, prohibit the beneficial ownership of the outstanding shares of our capital stock by fewer than 100 persons and prohibit any transfer of or other event or transaction with respect to shares of capital stock that would result in the beneficial ownership of our outstanding shares of capital stock by fewer than 100 persons. In addition, our charter prohibits any transfer of or other event with respect to shares of our capital stock that would result in us being "closely held" within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code, that would cause us to own, actually or constructively, 9.9% or more of the ownership interests in a tenant of our real property or the real property of the Operating Partnership or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Operating Partnership or that would otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT.

        Our charter provides that the shares of our capital stock that, if transferred, would result in a violation of the 9.8% ownership limit, would result in us being "closely held" within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code, would cause us to own 9.9% or more of the ownership interests in a tenant of our real property or the real property of the Operating Partnership or any direct or indirect subsidiary of the Operating Partnership or would otherwise cause us to fail to qualify as a REIT will be transferred automatically to a trust effective on the day before the purported transfer of such shares of our capital stock. We will designate a trustee of the share trust that will not be affiliated with us or the purported transferee or record holder. We will also name a charitable organization as beneficiary of the share trust. The trustee will receive all distributions on the shares of our capital stock in the same trust and will hold such distributions or distributions in trust for the benefit of the beneficiary. The trustee also will vote the shares of capital stock in the same trust. The intended transferee will acquire no rights in such shares of capital stock, unless, in the case of a transfer that would cause a violation of the 9.8% ownership limit, the transfer is exempted by the Board from the ownership limit based upon receipt of information (including certain representations and undertakings from the intended transferee) that such transfer would not violate the provisions of the Code for our qualification as a REIT. In addition, our charter provides that any transfer of shares of our capital stock that would result in shares of our capital stock being owned by fewer than 100 persons will be null and void and the intended transferee will acquire no rights in such shares of our capital stock.

        The trustee will transfer the shares of our capital stock to a person whose ownership of shares of our capital stock will not violate the ownership limits. The transfer shall be made no earlier than 20 days after the later of our receipt of notice that shares of our capital stock have been transferred to the trust or the date we determine that a purported transfer of shares of stock has occurred. During this 20-day period, we will have the option of redeeming such shares of our capital stock. Upon any such transfer or redemption, the purported transferee or holder shall receive a per share price equal to the lesser of (a) the price per share in the transaction that resulted in the transfer of such shares to the trust (or, in the case of a gift or devise, the price per share on the date of redemption at the time of the gift or devise), or (b) the price per share on the date of the redemption, in the case of a purchase by us, or the price received by the trustee net of any sales commission and expenses, in the case of a sale by the trustee. The charitable beneficiary will receive any excess amounts. In the case of a liquidation, holders of such shares will receive a ratable amount of our remaining assets available for distribution to shares of the applicable class or series taking into account all shares of such class or series. The trustee will distribute to the purported transferee or holder an amount equal to the lesser of the amounts received with respect to such shares or the price per share in the transaction that resulted in the transfer of such shares to the trust (or, in the case of a gift or devise, the price at the time of the gift or devise) and shall distribute any remaining amounts to the charitable beneficiary.

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        Any person who (1) acquires or attempts to acquire shares of our capital stock in violation of the foregoing restrictions or who owns shares of our capital stock that were transferred to any such trust is required to give immediate written notice to us of such event or (2) purports to transfer or receive shares of our capital stock subject to such limitations is required to give us 15 days written notice prior to such purported transaction. In both cases, such persons shall provide to us such other information as we may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such event on our status as a REIT. The foregoing restrictions will continue to apply until the Board determines it is no longer in our best interest to continue to qualify as a REIT.

        The ownership limits do not apply to a person or persons which the directors exempt from the ownership limit upon appropriate assurances that our qualification as a REIT is not jeopardized. Any person who owns 5% or more (or such lower percentage applicable under Treasury regulations) of the outstanding shares of our capital stock during any taxable year will be asked to deliver a statement or affidavit setting forth the number of shares of our capital stock beneficially owned.


Distributions

        We intend to accrue and make distributions on a quarterly basis beginning no later than the first calendar quarter after the quarter in which the Minimum Offering Requirements are met, and we expect to continue to make quarterly distribution payments following the end of each calendar quarter. In connection with a distribution to our stockholders, our Board will approve a quarterly distribution for a certain dollar amount per share of our common stock. We will then calculate each stockholder's specific distribution amount for the quarter using daily record and declaration dates, and your distributions will begin to accrue on the date we mail a confirmation of your subscription for shares of our common stock, subject to our acceptance of your subscription.

        We are required to make distributions sufficient to satisfy the requirements for qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes. Generally, income distributed will not be taxable to us under the Code if we distribute at least 90% of our taxable income each year (computed without regard to the distributions paid deduction and our net capital gain). See "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements—Annual Distribution Requirement." Distributions will be authorized at the discretion of the Board, in accordance with our earnings, cash flow and general financial condition. The Board's discretion will be directed, in substantial part, by its obligation to cause us to comply with the REIT requirements. Because we may receive income from interest or rents at various times during our fiscal year, distributions may not reflect our income earned in that particular distribution period and may be made in advance of actual receipt of funds in an attempt to make distributions relatively uniform. We are authorized to borrow money, issue new securities or sell assets in order to make distributions.

        We are not prohibited from distributing our own securities in lieu of making cash distributions to stockholders, provided that the securities distributed to stockholders are readily marketable. The receipt of marketable securities in lieu of cash distributions may cause stockholders to incur transaction expenses in liquidating the securities.


Distribution Reinvestment Plan

        Our distribution reinvestment plan will allow you to have cash otherwise distributable to you invested in additional shares of our common stock at a price equal to $9.50 per share, subject to a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering.

        A copy of our distribution reinvestment plan is included as Appendix B to this prospectus. You may elect to participate in the distribution reinvestment plan by completing the subscription agreement, the enrollment form or by other written notice to the plan administrator. Participation in the plan will begin with the next distribution made after acceptance of your written notice. We may terminate the

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distribution reinvestment plan for any reason at any time upon 10 days' prior written notice to participants. Participation in the plan may also be terminated with respect to any person to the extent that a reinvestment of distributions in shares of our common stock would cause the share ownership limitations contained in our charter to be violated. Following any termination of the distribution reinvestment plan, all subsequent distributions to stockholders would be made in cash.

        Participants may acquire shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan until the earliest date upon which (i) all the common stock registered in this or future offerings to be offered under our distribution reinvestment plan is issued, (ii) this offering and any future offering pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan terminate and we elect to deregister with the Commission the unsold amount of our common stock registered to be offered under our distribution reinvestment plan, or (iii) there is more than a de minimis amount of trading in shares of our common stock, at which time any registered shares of our common stock then available under our distribution reinvestment plan will be sold at a price equal to the fair market value of the shares of our common stock, as determined by our Board by reference to the applicable sales price with respect to the most recent trades occurring on or prior to the relevant distribution date. In any case, the price per share will be equal to the then-prevailing market price, which shall equal the price on the Nasdaq or the national securities exchange on which such shares of common stock are listed at the date of purchase.

        Holders of OP Units may also participate in the distribution reinvestment plan and have cash otherwise distributable to them by the Operating Partnership invested in our common stock at a price equal to $9.50 per share which will be subject to a servicing fee of up to 1.0%.

        Stockholders who elect to participate in the distribution reinvestment plan, and who are subject to United States federal income taxation laws, will incur a tax liability on an amount equal to the fair market value on the relevant distribution date of the shares of our common stock purchased with reinvested distributions, even though such stockholders have elected not to receive the distributions used to purchase those shares of common stock in cash. Under present law, the United States federal income tax treatment of that amount will be as described with respect to distributions under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders" in the case of a taxable U.S. stockholder (as defined therein) and as described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders" in the case of a Non-U.S. Stockholder (as defined therein). However, the tax consequences of participating in our distribution reinvestment plan will vary depending upon each participant's particular circumstances and you are urged to consult your own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of participation in the distribution reinvestment plan.

        All material information regarding the distributions to stockholders and the effect of reinvesting the distributions, including tax consequences, will be provided to the stockholders at least annually. Each stockholder participating in the distribution reinvestment plan will have an opportunity to withdraw from the plan at least annually after receiving this information.


Share Redemption Program

        Unless shares of our common stock are listed on a national securities exchange or quoted on the Nasdaq, stockholders who have held shares of our common stock for at least one year may receive the benefit of limited interim liquidity by presenting for redemption all or any portion of their shares of our common stock to us at any time in accordance with the procedures outlined herein. At that time, we may, subject to the conditions and limitations described below, redeem the shares of our common stock presented for redemption for cash to the extent that we have sufficient funds available to fund such redemption. There is no fee in connection with a redemption of shares of our common stock.

        After you have held shares of our common stock for a minimum of one year, our share redemption program may provide a limited opportunity for you to have your shares of common stock

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redeemed, subject to certain restrictions and limitations, at a price equal to or at a discount from the purchase price of the shares of our common stock being redeemed and the amount of the discount will vary based upon the length of time that you have held your shares of our common stock subject to redemption, as described in the following table:

Share Purchase Anniversary

  Redemption Price as a
Percentage of Purchase Price

Less than 1 year   No Redemption Allowed
1 year   92.5%
2 years   95.0%
3 years   97.5%
4 years and longer   100.0%

        In the event that you seek to redeem all of your shares of our common stock, shares of our common stock purchased pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan may be excluded from the foregoing one-year holding period requirement, in the discretion of the Board. In addition, for purposes of the one-year holding period, holders of OP Units who exchange their OP Units for shares of our common stock shall be deemed to have owned their shares as of the date they were issued their OP Units. The Board reserves the right in its sole discretion at any time and from time to time to (a) waive the one-year holding period in the event of the death or bankruptcy of a stockholder or other exigent circumstances, (b) reject any request for redemption for any reason or no reason, or (c) reduce the number of shares of our common stock allowed to be purchased under the share redemption program.

        We are not obligated to redeem shares of our common stock under the share redemption program. We presently intend to limit the number of shares to be redeemed during any calendar year to the lesser of (a) three percent of the weighted average number of shares outstanding during the prior calendar year, or (b) the number of shares we can redeem with the proceeds we receive from the sale of shares of our common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan. In either case, the aggregate amount of redemptions under our share redemption program is not expected to exceed the aggregate proceeds received from the sale of shares pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan. The Board, in its sole discretion, may choose to use other sources of funds to redeem shares of our common stock. We may also increase the annual limit above three percent but, in any event, the number of shares of our common stock we may redeem will be limited by the Sufficient Funds Limitation. Notwithstanding the Sufficient Funds Limitation, the Board may, in its sole discretion, amend, suspend, or terminate the share redemption program at any time. If the Board decides to amend, suspend or terminate the share redemption program, we will provide stockholders with no less than 30 days' prior written notice. At any time we are engaged in an offering of shares of our common stock, the per share price for shares of our common stock redeemed under our redemption program will never be greater than the then-current offering price of our primary shares.

        Redemption of shares of our common stock will be made quarterly upon written notice to us at least 15 days prior to the end of the applicable quarter. Redemption requests will be honored approximately 30 days following the end of the applicable quarter, which we refer to as the "Redemption Date." Stockholders may withdraw their redemption request at any time up to three business days prior to the Redemption Date.

        We cannot guarantee that the funds set aside for the share redemption program will be sufficient to accommodate all requests made in any quarter. In the event that we do not have sufficient funds available to redeem all of the shares of our common stock for which redemption requests have been submitted in any quarter, we plan to redeem the shares of our common stock on a pro rata basis on the Redemption Date. The redemption request of a stockholder whose request is not honored in whole due to insufficient or no funds available for redemption in that quarter will be deemed automatically

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withdrawn and any such stockholder may resubmit a request in a subsequent quarter. We will not retain redemption requests that are not honored in any particular quarter. We will notify a stockholder of the shares of our common stock, if any, for which a redemption request is not honored. The redemption request for such shares of our common stock will be deemed void and will not affect the rights of the holder of such shares of our common stock, including the right to receive distributions thereon. If a pro rata redemption would result in a stockholder owning less than half of the minimum purchase amount required under state law, we would redeem all of such stockholder's shares of our common stock. If a pro rata redemption would result in a stockholder owning less than the minimum amount required under state law but at least half of such amount, we would not redeem any shares of our common stock that would take the stockholder's holdings below the minimum threshold.

        Shares of our common stock redeemed by us under the share redemption program will return to the status of authorized but unissued shares of common stock. We will not resell such shares of common stock to the public unless they are first registered with the Commission under the Securities Act and under appropriate state securities laws or otherwise sold in compliance with such laws.

        The federal income tax treatment of stockholders whose shares of common stock are redeemed by us under the share redemption program will depend on whether our redemption is treated as a payment in exchange for the shares of common stock. A redemption normally will be treated as an exchange if the redemption results in a complete termination of the stockholder's interest in our company, qualifies as "substantially disproportionate" with respect to the stockholder or is treated as "not essentially equivalent to a distribution" with respect to the stockholder.

        In order for the redemption to be substantially disproportionate, the percentage of our voting shares of common stock considered owned by the stockholder immediately after the redemption must be less than 80 percent of the percentage of our voting shares of common stock considered owned by the stockholder immediately before the redemption. In order for the redemption to be treated as not essentially equivalent to a distribution with respect to the stockholder, the redemption must result in a "meaningful reduction" in the stockholder's interest in our company. The Internal Revenue Service has indicated in a published ruling that, in the case of a small minority holder of a publicly held corporation whose relative stock interest is minimal and who exercises no control over corporate affairs, a reduction in the holder's proportionate interest in the corporation from .0001118% to .0001081% would constitute a meaningful reduction. In determining whether any of these tests have been met, shares of common stock considered to be owned by the stockholder by reason of applicable constructive ownership rules, as well as the shares of common stock actually owned by the stockholder, normally will be taken into account.

        In general, if the redemption is treated as an exchange, the United States federal income tax treatment of the redemption under present law will be as described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders—Certain Dispositions of Our Common Stock" in the case of a taxable U.S. stockholder (as defined therein) and as described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders—Dispositions of Our Common Stock" in the case of a Non-U.S. stockholder (as defined therein) whose income derived from the investment in shares of our common stock is not effectively connected with the Non-U.S. stockholder's conduct of a trade or business in the United States. If the redemption does not qualify as an exchange of shares of common stock, the United States federal income tax treatment of the redemption under present law generally will be as described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders—Distributions Generally" in the case of a taxable U.S. stockholder and as described under "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders—Ordinary Distributions" in the case of a Non-U.S. stockholder whose income derived from the investment in shares of our common stock is not effectively connected with the Non-U.S. stockholder's conduct of a trade or business in the United States. However, the tax consequences to you of participating in our share redemption program will vary

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depending upon your particular circumstances, and you are urged to consult your own tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of participation in the share redemption program.


Liquidity Events

        The purchase of shares of our common stock is intended to be a long-term investment and we do not anticipate that a secondary trading market will develop. Therefore, it will be very difficult for you to sell your shares of common stock promptly or at all, and any such sales may be made at a loss.

        The principal means of liquidity will be through our share redemption program. However, in the future we may also consider various Liquidity Events, including but not limited to:

    Listing our common stock on a national securities exchange or the Nasdaq;

    Sale or merger in a transaction that provides our stockholders with a combination of cash and/or securities of a publicly-traded company;

    Sale of substantially all of our real property and real estate related securities assets for cash or other consideration;

    Conversion of our current redemption program into a redemption program that would feature components including, but not limited to, (a) a redemption price generally equal to the net asset value per share of our real property and real estate related securities assets, as calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by our Board and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program; and

    Conversion to an open-end fund structure that would include elements including, but not limited to, (a) offering and redeeming shares at the then-current net asset value per share and (b) raising the annual redemption limits to allow for increased liquidity.

        We intend to effect a Liquidity Event within 10 years from the date of this prospectus. However, there can be no assurance that we will effect a Liquidity Event within such time or at all.


Business Combinations

        Under the Maryland General Corporation Law, business combinations between a Maryland corporation and an interested stockholder or the interested stockholder's affiliate are prohibited for five years after the most recent date on which the stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. For this purpose, the term "business combinations" includes mergers, consolidations, share exchanges, asset transfers and issuances or reclassifications of equity securities. An "interested stockholder" is defined for this purpose as: (1) any person who beneficially owns 10 percent or more of the voting power of the corporation's shares; or (2) an affiliate or associate of the corporation who, at any time within the two-year period prior to the date in question, was the beneficial owner of 10 percent or more of the voting power of the then outstanding voting shares of the corporation. A person is not an interested stockholder under the Maryland General Corporation Law if the board of directors approved in advance the transaction by which he otherwise would become an interested stockholder. However, in approving the transaction, the board of directors may provide that its approval is subject to compliance, at or after the time of approval, with any terms and conditions determined by the board.

        After the five-year prohibition, any business combination between the corporation and an interested stockholder generally must be recommended by the board of directors of the corporation and approved by the affirmative vote of at least: (1) 80% of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of outstanding shares of voting stock of the corporation; and (2) two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast by holders of voting stock of the corporation other than shares stock held by the interested stockholder or its affiliate with whom the business combination is to be effected, or held by an affiliate or associate of the interested stockholder, voting together as a single voting group.

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        These super-majority vote requirements do not apply if the corporation's common stockholders receive a minimum price, as defined under the Maryland General Corporation Law, for their shares of common stock in the form of cash or other consideration in the same form as previously paid by the interested stockholder for its shares of common stock. None of these provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law will apply, however, to business combinations that are approved or exempted by the board of directors of the corporation prior to the time that the interested stockholder becomes an interested stockholder. Pursuant to the business combination statute, our Board has exempted any business combination involving us and any person. Consequently, the five-year prohibition and the super-majority vote requirements will not apply to business combinations between us and any person. As a result, any person may be able to enter into business combinations with us that may not be in the best interest of our stockholders, without compliance with the super-majority vote requirements and other provisions of the statute.

        Should our Board opt in to the business combination statute, it may discourage others from trying to acquire control of us and increase the difficulty of consummating any offer.


Control Share Acquisitions

        The Maryland General Corporation Law provides that Control Shares of a Maryland corporation acquired in a Control Share acquisition have no voting rights except to the extent approved by a vote of two-thirds of the votes entitled to be cast on the matter. Shares of common stock owned by the acquirer, by officers or by directors who are employees of the corporation are not entitled to vote on the matter. "Control Shares" are voting shares of stock which, if aggregated with all other shares of stock owned by the acquirer or with respect to which the acquirer has the right to vote or to direct the voting of, other than solely by virtue of revocable proxy, would entitle the acquirer to exercise voting power in electing directors within one of the following ranges of voting powers:

    One-tenth or more but less than one-third;

    One-third or more but less than a majority; or

    A majority or more of all voting power.

        Control Shares do not include shares of stock the acquiring person is then entitled to vote as a result of having previously obtained stockholder approval. Except as otherwise specified in the statute, a "Control Share acquisition" means the acquisition of Control Shares. Once a person who has made or proposes to make a Control Share acquisition has undertaken to pay expenses and has satisfied other required conditions, the person may compel the Board to call a special meeting of stockholders to be held within 50 days of demand to consider the voting rights of the shares of stock. If no request for a meeting is made, the corporation may itself present the question at any stockholders meeting. If voting rights are not approved for the Control Shares at the meeting or if the acquiring person does not deliver an "Acquiring Person Statement" for the Control Shares as required by the statute, the corporation may redeem any or all of the Control Shares for their fair value, except for Control Shares for which voting rights have previously been approved. Fair value is to be determined for this purpose without regard to the absence of voting rights for the Control Shares, and is to be determined as of the date of the last Control Share acquisition or of any meeting of stockholders at which the voting rights for Control Shares are considered and not approved.

        If voting rights for Control Shares are approved at a stockholders' meeting and the acquirer becomes entitled to vote a majority of the shares of stock entitled to vote, all other stockholders may exercise appraisal rights. The fair value of the shares of stock as determined for purposes of these appraisal rights may not be less than the highest price per share paid in the Control Share acquisition. Some of the limitations and restrictions otherwise applicable to the exercise of dissenters' rights do not apply in the context of a Control Share acquisition.

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        The Control Share acquisition statute does not apply to shares of stock acquired in a merger, consolidation or on a stock exchange if the corporation is a party to the transaction or to acquisitions approved or exempted by the charter or bylaws of the corporation. As permitted by the Maryland General Corporation Law, we have provided in our bylaws that the Control Share provisions of the Maryland General Corporation Law will not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of our common stock, but the Board retains the discretion to change this provision in the future.


Subtitle 8

        Subtitle 8 of Title 3 of the Maryland General Corporation Law, which we refer to as "Subtitle 8," permits a Maryland corporation with a class of equity securities registered under the Exchange Act and at least three independent directors to elect to be subject, by provision in its charter or bylaws or a resolution of its board of directors and notwithstanding any contrary provision in our charter, to any or all of five provisions:

    A classified board;

    A two-thirds vote requirement for removing a director;

    A requirement that the number of directors be fixed only by vote of the directors;

    A requirement that the vacancy on the board be filled only by the remaining directors and for the remainder of the full term of the class of directors in which the vacancy occurred; and

    A majority requirement for the calling of a special meeting of stockholders.

        Pursuant to Subtitle 8, we have elected to provide that vacancies on our Board be filled only by the remaining directors and for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred. Through provisions in our charter and bylaws unrelated to Subtitle 8, we vest in the Board the exclusive power to fix the number of directorships. We have not elected to be subject to the other provisions of Subtitle 8.


Reports to Stockholders

        Our charter requires that we prepare an annual report and deliver it to our stockholders within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year. Among the matters that must be included in the annual report are:

    Financial Statements which are prepared in accordance with GAAP and are audited by our independent certified public accountants;

    The ratio of the costs of raising capital during the year to the capital raised;

    The aggregate amount of asset management fees and the aggregate amount of other fees paid to the Advisor and any affiliate of the Advisor by us or third parties doing business with us during the year;

    Our total operating expenses for the year, stated as a percentage of our average invested assets and as a percentage of our net income;

    A report from the independent directors that our policies are in the best interests of our stockholders and the basis for such determination; and

    Separately stated, full disclosure of all material terms, factors and circumstances surrounding any and all transactions involving us and the Advisor, a director or any affiliate thereof during the year; and the independent directors are specifically charged with a duty to examine and comment in the report on the fairness of the transactions.

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FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSIDERATIONS

        This summary and the opinion referred to herein are not intended or written by us to be relied upon or used, and cannot be relied upon or used by holders of our common stock for the purpose of avoiding penalties that may be imposed on holders of our common stock. This summary and the opinion referred to herein are written to support the promotion or marketing of this offering. We urge you, as a prospective stockholder, to consult your tax advisor regarding the specific tax consequences to you of a purchase of shares of common stock, ownership and sale of the shares of common stock and of our election to be taxed as a REIT, including the federal, state, local, foreign and other tax consequence of such purchase, ownership, sale and election and of potential changes in applicable tax laws.

General

        The following is a summary of United States material federal income tax considerations associated with an investment in our common stock that may be relevant to you. The statements made in this section of the prospectus are based upon current provisions of the Code and Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder, as currently applicable, currently published administrative positions of the Internal Revenue Service and judicial decisions, all of which are subject to change, either prospectively or retroactively. We cannot assure you that any changes will not modify the conclusions expressed in counsel's opinions described herein. This summary does not address all possible tax considerations that may be material to an investor and does not constitute legal or tax advice. Moreover, this summary does not deal with all tax aspects that might be relevant to you, as a prospective stockholder, in light of your personal circumstances, nor does it deal with particular types of stockholders that are subject to special treatment under the federal income tax laws, such as insurance companies, holders whose shares are acquired through the exercise of share options or otherwise as compensation, holders whose shares are acquired through the distribution reinvestment plan or who intend to sell their shares under the share redemption program, tax-exempt organizations except as provided below, financial institutions or broker-dealers, or foreign corporations or persons who are not citizens or residents of the United States except as provided below. The Code provisions governing the federal income tax treatment of REITs and their stockholders are highly technical and complex, and this summary is qualified in its entirety by the express language of applicable Code provisions, Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder and administrative and judicial interpretations thereof.

        Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP has acted as our special tax counsel, has reviewed this summary and is of the opinion that it fairly summarizes the United States federal income tax considerations that are likely to be material to U.S. stockholders (as defined herein) of our common stock. This opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP will be filed as an exhibit to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part. The opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP is based on various assumptions, is subject to limitations and is not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any court.

    REIT Qualification

        We intend to elect to be taxable as a REIT commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2005. This section of the prospectus discusses the laws governing the tax treatment of a REIT and its stockholders. These laws are highly technical and complex.

        In connection with this offering, Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP will deliver an opinion to us that, commencing with our taxable year ending on December 31, 2005, we were organized in conformity with the requirements for qualification as a REIT under the Code, and our actual method of operation and our proposed method of operation have enabled us to meet the requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.

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        It must be emphasized that the opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP is based on various assumptions relating to our organization and operation, and is conditioned upon representations and covenants made by us regarding our organization, assets and the past, present and future conduct of our business operations. While we intend to operate so that we will qualify as a REIT, given the highly complex nature of the rules governing REITs, the ongoing importance of factual determinations, and the possibility of future changes in our circumstances, no assurance can be given by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP or by us that we will so qualify for any particular year. Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP will have no obligation to advise us or the holders of our common stock of any subsequent change in the matters stated, represented or assumed in the opinion, or of any subsequent change in the applicable law. You should be aware that opinions of counsel are not binding on the Internal Revenue Service or any court, and no assurance can be given that the Internal Revenue Service will not challenge the conclusions set forth in such opinions.

        Qualification and taxation as a REIT depends on our ability to meet on a continuing basis, through actual operating results, distribution levels, and diversity of share ownership, various qualification requirements imposed upon REITs by the Code, the compliance with which will not be reviewed by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP. Our ability to qualify as a REIT also requires that we satisfy certain asset tests, some of which depend upon the fair market values of assets directly or indirectly owned by us. Such values may not be susceptible to a precise determination. While we intend to continue to operate in a manner that will allow us to qualify as a REIT, no assurance can be given that the actual results of our operations for any taxable year satisfy such requirements for qualification and taxation as a REIT.

    Taxation of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust

        If we qualify for taxation as a REIT, we generally will not be subject to federal corporate income taxes on that portion of our ordinary income or capital gain that we distribute currently to our stockholders, because the REIT provisions of the Code generally allow a REIT to deduct distributions paid to its stockholders. This substantially eliminates the federal "double taxation" on earnings (taxation at both the corporate level and stockholder level) that usually results from an investment in a corporation. Even if we qualify for taxation as a REIT, however, we will be subject to federal income taxation as follows:

    We will be taxed at regular corporate rates on our undistributed REIT taxable income, including undistributed net capital gains;

    Under some circumstances, we may be subject to "alternative minimum tax";

    If we have net income from prohibited transactions (which are, in general, sales or other dispositions of property, other than foreclosure property, held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of business), the income will be subject to a 100% tax;

    If we elect to treat property that we acquire in connection with a foreclosure of a mortgage loan or certain leasehold terminations as "foreclosure property," we may avoid the 100% tax on gain from a resale of that property (if the sale would otherwise constitute a prohibited transaction), but the income from the sale or operation of the property may be subject to corporate income tax at the highest applicable rate (currently 35%);

    Pursuant to provisions in recently enacted legislation, if we should fail to satisfy the asset or other requirements applicable to REITs, as described below, yet nonetheless maintain our qualification as a REIT because there is reasonable cause for the failure and other applicable requirements are met, we may be subject to an excise tax. In that case, the amount of the tax will be at least $50,000 per failure, and, in the case of certain asset test failures, will be determined as the amount of net income generated by the assets in question multiplied by the highest corporate tax rate (currently 35%) if that amount exceeds $50,000 per failure.

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    If we fail to satisfy either of the 75% or 95% gross income tests (discussed below) but have nonetheless maintained our qualification as a REIT because certain conditions have been met, we will be subject to a 100% tax on an amount equal to the greater of the amount based on the magnitude of the failure adjusted to reflect the profit margin associated with our gross income;

    If we fail to distribute during each year at least the sum of (i) 85% of our REIT ordinary income for the year, (ii) 95% of our REIT capital gain net income for such year and (iii) any undistributed taxable income from prior periods, we will be subject to a 4% excise tax on the excess of the required distribution over the sum of (A) the amounts actually distributed, plus (B) retained amounts on which corporate level tax is paid by us;

    We may elect to retain and pay tax on our net long-term capital gain. In that case, a United States stockholder would be taxed on its proportionate share of our undistributed long-term capital gain and would receive a credit or refund for its proportionate share of the tax we paid;

    If we fail certain of the REIT asset tests and do not qualify for "de minimis" relief, we may be required to pay a corporate-level tax on the income generated by the assets that caused us to violate the asset test. See "Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements—Asset Tests"; and

    If we acquire appreciated assets from a C corporation (such as a corporation generally subject to corporate-level tax) in a transaction in which the C corporation would not normally be required to recognize any gain or loss on disposition of the asset and we subsequently recognize gain on the disposition of the asset during the 10 year period beginning on the date on which we acquired the asset, then a portion of the gain may be subject to tax at the highest regular corporate rate, unless the C corporation made an election to treat the asset as if it were sold for its fair market value at the time of our acquisition.


Requirements for Qualification as a REIT

        In order for us to qualify as a REIT, we must meet and continue to meet the requirements discussed below relating to our organization, sources of income, nature of assets and distributions of income to our stockholders.

    Organizational Requirements

        In order to qualify for taxation as a REIT under the Code, we must meet tests regarding our income and assets described below and:

    1)
    Be a corporation, trust or association that would be taxable as a domestic corporation but for the REIT provisions of the Code;

    2)
    Elect to be taxed as a REIT and satisfy relevant filing and other administrative requirements for the year ending December 31, 2005;

    3)
    Be managed by one or more trustees or directors;

    4)
    Have our beneficial ownership evidenced by transferable shares;

    5)
    Not be a financial institution or an insurance company subject to special provisions of the federal income tax laws;

    6)
    Use a calendar year for federal income tax purposes;

    7)
    Have at least 100 stockholders for at least 335 days of each taxable year of 12 months or during a proportionate part of a taxable year of less than 12 months; and

    8)
    Not be closely held as defined for purposes of the REIT provisions of the Code.

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        We would be treated as closely held if, during the last half of any taxable year, more than 50% in value of our outstanding capital shares is owned, directly or indirectly through the application of certain attribution rules, by five or fewer individuals, as defined in the Code to include certain entities. Items 7 and 8 above will not apply until after the first taxable year for which we elect to be taxed as a REIT. If we comply with Treasury regulations that provide procedures for ascertaining the actual ownership of our common stock for each taxable year and we did not know, and with the exercise of reasonable diligence could not have known, that we failed to meet item 8 above for a taxable year, we will be treated as having met Item 8 for that year.

        We intend to elect to be taxed as a REIT commencing with our taxable year ending December 31, 2005 and we intend to satisfy the other requirements described in Items 1-6 above at all times during each of our taxable years. In addition, our charter contains restrictions regarding ownership and transfer of shares of our common stock that are intended to assist us in continuing to satisfy the share ownership requirements in Items 7 and 8 above. See "Description of Capital Stock—Restriction on Ownership of Shares of Capital Stock." For purposes of the requirements described herein, any corporation that is a qualified REIT subsidiary of ours will not be treated as a corporation separate from us and all assets, liabilities, and items of income, deduction and credit of our qualified REIT subsidiaries will be treated as our assets, liabilities and items of income, deduction and credit. A qualified REIT subsidiary is a corporation, other than a taxable REIT subsidiary (as described below under "Operational Requirements—Asset Tests"), all of the capital shares of which is owned by a REIT.

        In the case of a REIT that is a partner in an entity treated as a partnership for federal tax purposes, the REIT is treated as owning its proportionate share of the assets of the partnership and as earning its allocable share of the gross income of the partnership for purposes of the requirements described herein. In addition, the character of the assets and gross income of the partnership will retain the same character in the hands of the REIT for purposes of the REIT requirements, including the asset and income tests described below. As a result, our proportionate share of the assets, liabilities and items of income of the Operating Partnership and of any other partnership, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity treated as a partnership for federal tax purposes in which we or the Operating Partnership have an interest will be treated as our assets, liabilities and items of income.

        The Code provides relief from violations of the REIT gross income requirements, as described below under "—Operational Requirements—Gross Income Tests," in cases where a violation is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, and other requirements are met, including the payment of a penalty tax that is based upon the magnitude of the violation. In addition, the Code includes provisions that extend similar relief in the case of certain violations of the REIT asset requirements (see "—Operational Requirements—Asset Tests" below) and other REIT requirements, again provided that the violation is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, and other conditions are met, including the payment of a penalty tax. If we fail to satisfy any of the various REIT requirements, there can be no assurance that these relief provisions would be available to enable us to maintain our qualification as a REIT, and, if available, the amount of any resultant penalty tax could be substantial.

    Operational Requirements—Gross Income Tests

        To maintain our qualification as a REIT, we must satisfy annually two gross income requirements.

    At least 75% of our gross income, excluding gross income from prohibited transactions, for each taxable year must be derived directly or indirectly from investments relating to real property or mortgages on real property and from other specified sources, including qualified temporary investment income, as described below. Gross income includes "rents from real property" and, in some circumstances, interest, but excludes gross income from dispositions of property held

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      primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of a trade or business. These dispositions are referred to as "prohibited transactions." This is the 75% Income Test.

    At least 95% of our gross income, excluding gross income from prohibited transactions, for each taxable year must be derived from the real property investments described above and generally from distributions and interest and gains from the sale or disposition of shares of our common stock or securities or from any combination of the foregoing. This is the 95% Income Test.

        The rents we will receive or be deemed to receive will qualify as "rents from real property" for purposes of satisfying the gross income requirements for a REIT only if the following conditions are met:

    The amount of rent received from a customer must not be based in whole or in part on the income or profits of any person; however, an amount received or accrued generally will not be excluded from the term "rents from real property" solely by reason of being based on a fixed percentage or percentages of gross receipts or sales;

    In general, neither we nor an owner of 10% or more shares of our common stock may directly or constructively own 10% or more of a customer, which we refer to as a "Related Party Customer," or a subtenant of the customer (in which case only rent attributable to the subtenant is disqualified);

    Rent attributable to personal property leased in connection with a lease of real property cannot be greater than 15% of the total rent received under the lease, as determined based on the average of the fair market values as of the beginning and end of the taxable year; and

    We normally must not operate or manage the property or furnish or render services to customers, other than through an "independent contractor" who is adequately compensated and from whom we do not derive any income or through a "taxable REIT subsidiary." However, a REIT may provide services with respect to its properties, and the income derived therefrom will qualify as "rents from real property," if the services are "usually or customarily rendered" in connection with the rental of space only and are not otherwise considered "rendered to the occupant." Even if the services provided by us with respect to a property are impermissible customer services, the income derived therefrom will qualify as "rents from real property" if such income does not exceed one percent of all amounts received or accrued with respect to that property.

        We may, from time to time, enter into hedging transactions with respect to interest rate exposure on one or more of our assets or liabilities. Any such hedging transactions could take a variety of forms, including the use of derivative instruments such as interest rate swap contracts, interest rate cap or floor contracts, futures or forward contracts, and options. Any income or gain derived by us from instruments that hedge certain risks, such as the risk of changes in interest rates, will not be treated as gross income for purposes of the 95% gross income test, provided that specified requirements are met, but generally will constitute non-qualifying income for purposes of the 75% gross income test. Such requirements include that the instrument hedges risks associated with indebtedness issued by us that is incurred to acquire or carry "real estate assets" (as described below under "—Operational Requirements—Asset Tests"), and the hedging instrument, along with the risk that it hedges, and properly identified within prescribed time periods. We intend to structure any hedging transactions in a manner that does not jeopardize our status as a REIT.

        Prior to the making of investments in real properties, we may invest the net offering proceeds in liquid assets such as government securities or certificates of deposit. For purposes of the 75% Income Test, income attributable to a stock or debt instrument purchased with the proceeds received by a REIT in exchange for stock in the REIT (other than amounts received pursuant to a distribution reinvestment plan) constitutes qualified temporary investment income if such income is received or

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accrued during the one-year period beginning on the date the REIT receives such new capital. To the extent that we hold any proceeds of the offering for longer than one year, we may invest those amounts in less liquid investments such as mortgage-backed securities, maturing mortgage loans purchased from mortgage lenders or shares of common stock in other REITs in order to satisfy the 75% Income and the 95% Income Tests and the Asset Tests described below. We expect the bulk of the remainder of our income to qualify under the 75% Income and 95% Income Tests as gains from the sale of real property interests, interest on mortgages on real property, and rents from real property in accordance with the requirements described above. With regard to rental income, we anticipate that most of our leases will be for fixed rentals with annual "consumer price index" or similar adjustments and that none of the rentals under our leases will be based on the income or profits of any person. Rental leases may provide for payments based on gross receipts, which are generally permissible under the REIT income tests. In addition, none of our customers are expected to be Related Party Customers and the portion of the rent attributable to personal property is not expected to exceed 15% of the total rent to be received under any lease. We anticipate that all or most of the services to be performed with respect to our real properties will be performed by our property manager and such services are expected to be those usually or customarily rendered in connection with the rental of real property and not rendered to the occupant of such real property. Finally, we anticipate that any non-customary services will be provided by a taxable REIT subsidiary or, alternatively, by an independent contractor that is adequately compensated and from whom we derive no income. However, we can give no assurance that the actual sources of our gross income will allow us to satisfy the 75% Income and the 95% Income Tests described above.

        Notwithstanding our failure to satisfy one or both of the 75% Income and the 95% Income Tests for any taxable year, we may still qualify as a REIT for that year if we are eligible for relief under specific provisions of the Code. These relief provisions generally will be available if:

    Our failure to meet these tests was due to reasonable cause and not due to willful neglect;

    We attach a schedule of our income sources to our federal income tax return; and

    Any incorrect information on the schedule is not due to fraud with intent to evade tax.

        It is not possible, however, to state whether, in all circumstances, we would be entitled to the benefit of these relief provisions. In addition, as discussed above in "Taxation of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust," even if these relief provisions apply, a tax would be imposed with respect to the excess net income.


Operational Requirements—Asset Tests

        At the close of each quarter of our taxable year, we also must satisfy four tests, which we refer to as "Asset Tests," relating to the nature and diversification of our assets.

    First, at least 75% of the value of our total assets must be represented by real estate assets, cash, cash items and government securities. The term "real estate assets" includes real property, mortgages on real property, shares of common stock in other qualified REITs, property attributable to the temporary investment of new capital as described above and a proportionate share of any real estate assets owned by a partnership in which we are a partner or of any qualified REIT subsidiary of ours.

    Second, no more than 25% of our total assets may be represented by securities other than those in the 75% asset class.

    Third, of the investments included in the 25% asset class, the value of any one issuer's securities that we own may not exceed 5% of the value of our total assets. Additionally, we may not own more than 10% of the voting power or value of any one issuer's outstanding securities, which we

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      refer to as the "10% Asset Test." The 10% Asset Test does not apply to securities of a taxable REIT subsidiary, nor does it apply to certain "straight debt" instruments possessing certain characteristics. The term "securities" also does not include the equity or debt securities of a qualified REIT subsidiary of ours or an equity interest in any entity treated as a partnership for federal tax purposes.

    Fourth, no more than 20% of the value of our total assets may consist of the securities of one or more taxable REIT subsidiaries. Subject to certain exceptions, a taxable REIT subsidiary is any corporation, other than a REIT, in which we directly or indirectly own stock and with respect to which a joint election has been made by us and the corporation to treat the corporation as a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours and also includes any corporation, other than a REIT, in which a taxable REIT subsidiary of ours owns, directly or indirectly, more than 35 percent of the voting power or value.

        The Asset Tests must generally be met for any quarter in which we acquire securities or other property. Upon full investment of the net offering proceeds we expect that most of our assets will consist of "real estate assets" and we therefore expect to satisfy the Asset Tests.

        If we meet the Asset Tests at the close of any quarter, we will not lose our REIT status for a failure to satisfy the Asset Tests at the end of a later quarter in which we have not acquired any securities or other property if such failure occurs solely because of changes in asset values. If our failure to satisfy the Asset Tests results from an acquisition of securities or other property during a quarter, we can cure the failure by disposing of a sufficient amount of non-qualifying assets within 30 days after the close of that quarter. We intend to maintain adequate records of the value of our assets to ensure compliance with the Asset Tests and to take other action within 30 days after the close of any quarter as may be required to cure any noncompliance. If that does not occur, we may nonetheless qualify for one of the relief provisions described below.

        To the extent that we fail one or more of the asset tests, and we do not fall within the de minimis safe harbors with respect to the 5% and 10% asset tests, we may nevertheless be deemed to have satisfied such requirements if (i) we take certain corrective measures, (ii) we meet certain technical requirements, and (iii) we pay a specified excise tax (the greater of (a) $50,000 or (b) an amount determined by multiplying the highest rate of corporate tax by the net income generated by the assets causing the failure for the period beginning on the first date of the failure and ending on the date that we dispose of the assets (or otherwise satisfy the asset test requirements)).

        The Code contains a number of provisions applicable to REITs, including relief provisions that make it easier for REITs to satisfy the asset requirements, or to maintain REIT qualification notwithstanding certain violations of the asset and other requirements.

        One such provision allows a REIT which fails one or more of the asset requirements to nevertheless maintain its REIT qualification if (i) it provides the IRS with a description of each asset causing the failure, (ii) the failure is due to reasonable cause and not willful neglect, (iii) the REIT pays a tax equal to the greater of (a) $50,000 per failure, and (b) the product of the net income generated by the assets that caused the failure multiplied by the highest applicable corporate tax rate (currently 35%), and (iv) the REIT either disposes of the assets causing the failure within 6 months after the last day of the quarter in which it identifies the failure, or otherwise satisfies the relevant asset tests within that time frame.

        A second relief provision applies to de minimis violations of the 10% and 5% asset tests. A REIT may maintain its qualification despite a violation of such requirements if (i) the value of the assets causing the violation do not exceed the lesser of 1.0% of the REIT's total assets, and $10,000,000, or (ii) the REIT either disposes of the assets causing the failure within six months after the last day of the

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quarter in which it identifies the failure, or the relevant tests are otherwise satisfied within that time frame.

        The Code also provides that certain securities will not cause a violation of the 10% value test described above. Such securities include instruments that constitute "straight debt," which includes securities having certain contingency features. A security cannot qualify as "straight debt" where a REIT (or a controlled taxable REIT subsidiary of the REIT) owns other securities of the issuer of that security which do not qualify as straight debt, unless the value of those other securities constitute, in the aggregate, 1.0% or less of the total value of that issuer's outstanding securities. In addition to straight debt, the Code provides that certain other securities will not violate the 10% value test. Such securities include (i) any loan made to an individual or an estate, (ii) certain rental agreements in which one or more payments are to be made in subsequent years (other than agreements between a REIT and certain persons related to the REIT), (iii) any obligation to pay rents from real property, (iv) securities issued by governmental entities that are not dependent in whole or in part on the profits of (or payments made by) a non-governmental entity, (v) any security issued by another REIT, and (vi) any debt instrument issued by a partnership if the partnership's income is of a nature that it would satisfy the 75% gross income test described above under "Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements—Gross Income Tests." In addition, when applying the 10% value test, a debt security issued by a partnership is not taken into account to the extent, if any, of the REIT's proportionate equity interest in that partnership.


Operational Requirements—Annual Distribution Requirement

        In order to be taxed as a REIT, we are required to make distributions, other than capital gain distributions, to our stockholders each year in the amount of at least 90% of our REIT taxable income (computed without regard to the distributions paid deduction and our net capital gain and subject to certain other potential adjustments) for all tax years. While we must generally make distributions in the taxable year to which they relate, we may also make distributions in the following taxable year if (1) they are declared before we timely file our federal income tax return for the taxable year in question and (2) they are paid on or before the first regular distribution payment date after the declaration.

        Even if we satisfy the foregoing distribution requirement and, accordingly, continue to qualify as a REIT for tax purposes, we will still be subject to federal income tax on the excess of our net capital gain and our REIT taxable income, as adjusted, over the amount of distributions to stockholders.

        In addition, if we fail to distribute during each calendar year at least the sum of:

    85% of our ordinary income for that year;

    95% of our capital gain net income other than the capital gain net income which we elect to retain and pay tax on for that year; and

    any undistributed taxable income from prior periods;

    we will be subject to a 4% nondeductible excise tax on the excess of the amount of the required distributions over the sum of (A) the amounts actually distributed plus (B) retained amounts on which corporate level tax is paid by us.

        We intend to make timely distributions sufficient to satisfy this requirement; however, it is possible that we may experience timing differences between (1) the actual receipt of income and payment of deductible expenses, and (2) the inclusion of that income and deduction of those expenses for purposes of computing our taxable income. It is also possible that we may be allocated a share of net capital gain attributable to the sale of depreciated property by the Operating Partnership that exceeds our allocable share of cash attributable to that sale. In those circumstances, we may have less cash than is necessary to meet our annual distribution requirement or to avoid income or excise taxation on

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undistributed income. We may find it necessary in those circumstances to arrange for financing or raise funds through the issuance of additional shares of common stock in order to meet our distribution requirements. If we fail to satisfy the distribution requirement for any taxable year by reason of a later adjustment to our taxable income made by the Internal Revenue Service, we may be able to pay "deficiency distributions" in a later year and include such distributions in our deductions for distributions paid for the earlier year. In that event, we may be able to avoid losing our REIT status or being taxed on amounts distributed as deficiency distributions, but we would be required to pay interest and a penalty to the Internal Revenue Service based upon the amount of any deduction taken for deficiency distributions for the earlier year.

        As noted above, we may also elect to retain, rather than distribute, our net long-term capital gains. The effect of such an election would be as follows:

    We would be required to pay the federal income tax on these gains;

    Taxable U.S. stockholders, while required to include their proportionate share of the undistributed long-term capital gains in income, would receive a credit or refund for their share of the tax paid by the REIT; and

    The basis of the stockholder's shares of common stock would be increased by the difference between the designated amount included in the stockholder's long-term capital gains and the tax deemed paid with respect to such shares of common stock.

        In computing our REIT taxable income, we will use the accrual method of accounting and intend to depreciate depreciable property under the alternative depreciation system. We are required to file an annual federal income tax return, which, like other corporate returns, is subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service. Because the tax law requires us to make many judgments regarding the proper treatment of a transaction or an item of income or deduction, it is possible that the Internal Revenue Service will challenge positions we take in computing our REIT taxable income and our distributions.

        Issues could arise, for example, with respect to the allocation of the purchase price of real properties between depreciable or amortizable assets and non-depreciable or non-amortizable assets such as land and the current deductibility of fees paid to the Advisor or its affiliates. Were the Internal Revenue Service to successfully challenge our characterization of a transaction or determination of our REIT taxable income, we could be found to have failed to satisfy a requirement for qualification as a REIT. If, as a result of a challenge, we are determined to have failed to satisfy the distribution requirements for a taxable year, we would be disqualified as a REIT, unless we were permitted to pay a deficiency distribution to our stockholders and pay interest thereon to the Internal Revenue Service, as provided by the Code. A deficiency distribution cannot be used to satisfy the distribution requirement, however, if the failure to meet the requirement is not due to a later adjustment to our income by the Internal Revenue Service.


Operational Requirements—Recordkeeping

        We must maintain certain records as set forth in Treasury Regulations in order to avoid the payment of monetary penalties to the Internal Revenue Service. Such Treasury Regulations require that we request, on an annual basis, certain information designed to disclose the ownership of shares of our outstanding common stock. We intend to comply with these requirements.


Failure to Qualify as a REIT

        If we fail to qualify as a REIT for any reason in a taxable year and applicable relief provisions do not apply, we will be subject to tax (including any applicable alternative minimum tax) on our taxable income at regular corporate rates. We will not be able to deduct distributions paid to our stockholders

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in any year in which we fail to qualify as a REIT. In this situation, to the extent of current and accumulated earnings and profits, all distributions to our stockholders that are individuals will generally be taxable at capital gains rates (through 2008), and, subject to limitations of the Code, corporate distributees may be eligible for the distributions received deduction. We also will be disqualified for the four taxable years following the year during which qualification was lost unless we are entitled to relief under specific statutory provisions.


Sale-Leaseback Transactions

        Some of our investments may be in the form of sale-leaseback transactions. We normally intend to treat these transactions as true leases for federal income tax purposes. However, depending on the terms of any specific transaction, the Internal Revenue Service might take the position that the transaction is not a true lease but is more properly treated in some other manner. If such recharacterization were successful, we would not be entitled to claim the depreciation deductions available to an owner of the property. In addition, the recharacterization of one or more of these transactions might cause us to fail to satisfy the Asset Tests or the Income Tests described above based upon the asset we would be treated as holding or the income we would be treated as having earned and such failure could result in our failing to qualify as a REIT. Alternatively, the amount or timing of income inclusion or the loss of depreciation deductions resulting from the recharacterization might cause us to fail to meet the distribution requirement described above for one or more taxable years absent the availability of the deficiency distribution procedure or might result in a larger portion of our distributions being treated as ordinary distribution income to our stockholders.


Taxation of Taxable U.S. Stockholders

    Definition

        In this section, the phrase "U.S. stockholder" means a holder of our common stock that for federal income tax purposes is:

    a citizen or resident of the United States;

    a corporation, partnership or other entity treated as a corporation or partnership for U.S. federal income tax purposes created or organized in or under the laws of the United States or of any political subdivision thereof;

    an estate, the income of which is subject to U.S. federal income taxation regardless of its source; or

    a trust if a U.S. court is able to exercise primary supervision over the administration of the trust and one or more U.S. persons have the authority to control all substantial decisions of the trust.

        For any taxable year for which we qualify for taxation as a REIT, amounts distributed to, and gains realized by, taxable U.S. stockholders with respect to our common stock generally will be taxed as described below. For a summary of the federal income tax treatment of distributions reinvested in additional shares of common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan, see "Description of Capital Stock—Distribution Reinvestment Plan." For a summary of the federal income tax treatment of shares of common stock redeemed by us under our share redemption program, see "Description of Capital Stock—Share Redemption Program."

    Distributions Generally

        Distributions to U.S. stockholders, other than capital gain distributions discussed below, will constitute distributions up to the amount of our current or accumulated earnings and profits and will be taxable to the stockholders as ordinary income. These distributions are not eligible for the

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distributions received deduction generally available to corporations. In addition, with limited exceptions, these distributions are not eligible for taxation at the preferential income tax rates for qualified distributions received by individuals from taxable C corporations pursuant to the recently enacted Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003. Stockholders that are individuals, however, are taxed at the preferential rates on distributions designated by and received from us to the extent that the distributions are attributable to (i) income retained by us in the prior taxable year on which we were subject to corporate level income tax (less the amount of tax), (ii) distributions received by us from taxable C corporations, or (iii) income in the prior taxable year from the sales of "built-in gain" property acquired by us from C corporations in carryover basis transactions (less the amount of corporate tax on such income).

        To the extent that we make a distribution in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits, the distribution will be treated first as a tax-free return of capital, reducing the tax basis in the U.S. stockholder's shares of common stock, and the amount of each distribution in excess of a U.S. stockholder's tax basis in its shares of common stock will be taxable as gain realized from the sale of its shares of common stock. Distributions that we declare in October, November or December of any year payable to a stockholder of record on a specified date in any of these months will be treated as both paid by us and received by the stockholder on December 31 of the year, provided that we actually pay the distribution during January of the following calendar year. U.S. stockholders may not include any of our losses on their own federal income tax returns.

        We will be treated as having sufficient earnings and profits to treat as a distribution any distribution by us up to the amount required to be distributed in order to avoid imposition of the 4% excise tax discussed above. Moreover, any "deficiency distribution" will be treated as an ordinary or capital gain distribution, as the case may be, regardless of our earnings and profits. As a result, stockholders may be required to treat as taxable some distributions that would otherwise result in a tax-free return of capital.

    Capital Gain Distributions

        Distributions to U.S. stockholders that we properly designate as capital gain distributions normally will be treated as long-term capital gains to the extent they do not exceed our actual net capital gain for the taxable year without regard to the period for which the U.S. stockholder has held his shares of common stock. A corporate U.S. stockholder might be required to treat up to 20% of some capital gain distributions as ordinary income. Long-term capital gains are generally taxable at maximum federal rates of 15% (through 2008) in the case of stockholders who are individuals, and 35% in the case of stockholders that are corporations. Capital gains attributable to the sale of depreciable real property held for more than 12 months are subject to a 25% maximum federal income tax rate for taxpayers who are individuals, to the extent of previously claimed depreciation deductions. See "Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements—Annual Distribution Requirement" for the treatment by U.S. stockholders of net long-term capital gains that we elect to retain and pay tax on.

    Certain Dispositions of Our Common Stock

        In general, capital gains recognized by individuals upon the sale or disposition of shares of common stock will be subject to a maximum federal income tax rate of 15% (through 2008) if such shares of common stock are held for more than 12 months, and will be taxed at ordinary income rates (of up to 35% through 2010) if such shares of common stock are held for 12 months or less. Gains recognized by stockholders that are corporations are subject to federal income tax at a maximum rate of 35%, whether or not classified as long-term capital gains. Capital losses recognized by a stockholder upon the disposition of a share of our common stock held for more than one year at the time of disposition will be considered long-term capital losses, and are generally available only to offset capital gain income of the stockholder but not ordinary income (except in the case of individuals, who may

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offset up to $3,000 of ordinary income each year). In addition, any loss upon a sale or exchange of shares of common stock by a stockholder who has held such shares of common stock for six months or less, after applying holding period rules, will be treated as a long-term capital loss to the extent of distributions received from us that are required to be treated by the stockholder as long-term capital gain.

    Information Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding for U.S. Stockholders

        We will report to U.S. stockholders of our common stock and to the Internal Revenue Service the amount of distributions made or deemed made during each calendar year and the amount of tax withheld, if any. Under some circumstances, U.S. stockholders may be subject to backup withholding on payments made with respect to, or cash proceeds of a sale or exchange of, our common stock. Backup withholding will apply only if the stockholder:

    Fails to furnish its taxpayer identification number (which, for an individual, would be his Social Security number);

    Furnishes an incorrect taxpayer identification number;

    Is notified by the Internal Revenue Service that the stockholder has failed properly to report payments of interest or distributions and is subject to backup withholding; or

    Under some circumstances, fails to certify, under penalties of perjury, that it has furnished a correct taxpayer identification number and has not been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that the stockholder is subject to backup withholding for failure to report interest and distribution payments or has been notified by the Internal Revenue Service that the stockholder is no longer subject to backup withholding for failure to report those payments.

        Backup withholding will not apply with respect to payments made to some stockholders, such as corporations in certain circumstances and tax-exempt organizations. Backup withholding is not an additional tax. Rather, the amount of any backup withholding with respect to a payment to a U.S. stockholder will be allowed as a credit against the U.S. stockholder's United States federal income tax liability and may entitle the U.S. stockholder to a refund, provided that the required information is furnished to the Internal Revenue Service. U.S. stockholders should consult their tax advisors regarding their qualification for exemption from backup withholding and the procedure for obtaining an exemption.


Treatment of Tax-Exempt Stockholders

        Tax-exempt entities including employee pension benefit trusts and individual retirement accounts generally are exempt from United States federal income taxation. These entities are subject to taxation, however, on any "unrelated business taxable income," which we refer to as "UBTI," as defined in the Code. The Internal Revenue Service has issued a published ruling that distributions from a REIT to a tax-exempt pension trust did not constitute UBTI. Although rulings are merely interpretations of law by the Internal Revenue Service and may be revoked or modified, based on this analysis, indebtedness incurred by us or by the Operating Partnership in connection with the acquisition of a property should not cause any income derived from the property to be treated as UBTI upon the distribution of those amounts as distributions to a tax-exempt U.S. stockholder of our common stock. A tax-exempt entity that incurs indebtedness to finance its purchase of our common stock, however, will be subject to UBTI under the debt-financed income rules. However, social clubs, voluntary employee benefit associations, supplemental unemployment benefit trusts and qualified group legal services plans that are exempt from taxation under specified provisions of the Code are subject to different UBTI rules, which generally will require them to treat distributions from us as UBTI. These organizations are urged to consult their own tax advisor with respect to the treatment of our distributions to them.

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        In addition, tax-exempt pension and specified other tax-exempt trusts that hold more than 10% by value of the shares of a REIT may be required to treat a specified percentage of REIT distributions as UBTI. This requirement applies only if our qualification as a REIT depends upon the application of a look-through exception to the closely-held restriction and we are considered to be predominantly held by those tax-exempt trusts. It is not anticipated that our qualification as a REIT will depend upon application of the look-through exception or that we will be predominantly held by these types of trusts.


Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders

        The rules governing United States federal income taxation of non-resident alien individuals, foreign corporations, foreign partnerships and other foreign stockholders, which we refer to collectively as "Non-U.S. holders," are complex. The following discussion is intended only as a summary of these rules. Non-U.S. holders should consult with their own tax advisors to determine the impact of United States federal, state and local income tax laws on an investment in our common stock, including any reporting requirements as well as the tax treatment of the investment under the tax laws of their home country.

    Ordinary Distributions

        The portion of distributions received by Non-U.S. holders payable out of our earnings and profits which are not attributable to our capital gains and which are not effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the Non-U.S. holder will be subject to U.S. withholding tax at the rate of 30%, unless reduced by treaty. In general, Non-U.S. holders will not be considered to be engaged in a U.S. trade or business solely as a result of their ownership of our common stock. In cases where the distribution income from a Non-U.S. holder's investment in our common stock is, or is treated as, effectively connected with the Non-U.S. holder's conduct of a U.S. trade or business, the Non-U.S. holder generally will be subject to U.S. tax at graduated rates, in the same manner as domestic stockholders are taxed with respect to such distributions, such income must generally be reported on a U.S. income tax return filed by or on behalf of the non-U.S. holder, and the income may also be subject to the 30% branch profits tax in the case of a Non-U.S. holder that is a corporation.

    Non-Dividend Distributions

        Unless our common stock constitutes a U.S. real property interest, which we refer to as a "USRPI," distributions by us which are not distributions out of our earnings and profits will not be subject to U.S. income tax. If it cannot be determined at the time at which a distribution is made whether or not the distribution will exceed current and accumulated earnings and profits, the distribution will be subject to withholding at the rate applicable to distributions. However, the Non-U.S. holder may seek a refund from the Internal Revenue Service of any amounts withheld if it is subsequently determined that the distribution was, in fact, in excess of our current and accumulated earnings and profits. If our common stock constitutes a USRPI, as described below, distributions by us in excess of the sum of our earnings and profits plus the stockholder's basis in shares of our common stock will be taxed under the Foreign Investment in Real Property Tax Act of 1980, which we refer to as "FIRPTA," at the rate of tax, including any applicable capital gains rates, that would apply to a domestic stockholder of the same type (e.g., an individual or a corporation, as the case may be), and the collection of the tax will be enforced by a refundable withholding at a rate of 10% of the amount by which the distribution exceeds the stockholder's share of our earnings and profits.

    Capital Gain Distributions

        A capital gain distribution will generally not be treated as income that is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business, and will instead be treated the same as an ordinary distribution from us (see

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"Special Tax Considerations for Non-U.S. Stockholders—Ordinary Distributions"), provided that (1) the capital gain distribution is received with respect to a class of stock that is regularly traded on an established securities market located in the United States, and (2) the recipient non-U.S. holder does not own more than 5% of that class of stock at any time during the taxable year in which the capital gain distribution is received. If such requirements are not satisfied, such distributions will be treated as income that is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business of the non-U.S. holder without regard to whether the distribution is designated as a capital gain distribution and, in addition, shall be subject to a 35% withholding tax. We do not anticipate our common stock satisfying the "regularly traded" requirement. Distributions subject to FIRPTA may also be subject to a 30% branch profits tax in the hands of a non-U.S. holder that is a corporation. A distribution is not a USRPI capital gain if we held the underlying asset solely as a creditor. Capital gain distributions received by a non-U.S. holder from a REIT that are not USRPI capital gains are generally not subject to U.S. income tax, but may be subject to withholding tax.

    Dispositions of Our Common Stock

        Unless our common stock constitutes a USRPI, a sale of our common stock by a non-U.S. holder generally will not be subject to U.S. taxation under FIRPTA. Our common stock will not be treated as a USRPI if less than 50% of our assets throughout a prescribed testing period consist of interests in real property located within the United States, excluding, for this purpose, interests in real property solely in a capacity as a creditor.

        Even if the foregoing test is not met, our common stock nonetheless will not constitute a USRPI if we are a "domestically controlled REIT." A domestically controlled REIT is a REIT in which, at all times during a specified testing period, less than 50% in value of its shares of common stock is held directly or indirectly by non-U.S. holders. We currently anticipate that we will be a domestically controlled REIT and, therefore, the sale of our common stock should not be subject to taxation under FIRPTA. However, we cannot assure you that we are or will continue to be a domestically controlled REIT. If we were not a domestically controlled REIT, whether a Non-U.S. holder's sale of our common stock would be subject to tax under FIRPTA as a sale of a United States real property interest would depend on whether our common stock were "regularly traded" on an established securities market and on the size of the selling stockholder's interest in us.

        If the gain on the sale of shares of common stock were subject to taxation under FIRPTA, a Non-U.S. holder would be subject to the same treatment as a U.S. stockholder with respect to the gain, subject to any applicable alternative minimum tax and a special alternative minimum tax in the case of non-resident alien individuals. Gain from the sale of our common stock that would not otherwise be subject to FIRPTA will nonetheless be taxable in the United States to a non-U.S. holder in two cases: (a) if the non-U.S. holder's investment in our common stock is effectively connected with a U.S. trade or business conducted by such non-U.S. holder, the non-U.S. holder will be subject to the same treatment as a U.S. stockholder with respect to such gain, or (b) if the non-U.S. holder is a nonresident alien individual who was present in the United States for 183 days or more during the taxable year and has a "tax home" in the United States, the nonresident alien individual will be subject to a 30% tax on the individual's capital gain.

    Information Reporting Requirements and Backup Withholding for Non-U.S. Stockholders

        Non-U.S. stockholders should consult their tax advisors with regard to U.S. information reporting and backup withholding requirements under the Code.

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Statement of Share Ownership

        We are required to demand annual written statements from the record holders of designated percentages of our common stock disclosing the actual owners of the shares of common stock. Any record stockholder who, upon our request, does not provide us with required information concerning actual ownership of the shares of common stock is required to include specified information relating to his shares of common stock in his federal income tax return. We also must maintain, within the Internal Revenue District in which we are required to file our federal income tax return, permanent records showing the information we have received about the actual ownership of our common stock and a list of those persons failing or refusing to comply with our demand.


Federal Income Tax Aspects of The Operating Partnership

        The following discussion summarizes certain federal income tax considerations applicable to our investment in the Operating Partnership. The discussion does not cover state or local tax laws or any federal tax laws other than income tax laws.

    Classification as a Partnership

        We will be entitled to include in our income a distributive share of the Operating Partnership's income and to deduct our distributive share of the Operating Partnership's losses only if the Operating Partnership is classified for federal income tax purposes as a partnership, rather than as a corporation or an association taxable as a corporation. Under applicable Treasury Regulations, which we refer to as the "Check-the-Box-Regulations," an unincorporated domestic entity with at least two members may elect to be classified either as an association taxable as a corporation or as a partnership. If the entity fails to make an election, it generally will be treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. The Operating Partnership intends to be classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes and will not elect to be treated as an association taxable as a corporation under the Check-the-Box-Regulations.

        Even though the Operating Partnership will not elect to be treated as an association for Federal income tax purposes, it may be taxed as a corporation if it is deemed to be a "publicly traded partnership." A publicly traded partnership is a partnership whose interests are traded on an established securities market or are readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof. Under applicable Treasury regulations, which we refer to as the "PTP Regulations," limited safe harbors from the definition of a publicly traded partnership are provided. Pursuant to one of those safe harbors, which we refer to as the "Private Placement Exclusion," interests in a partnership will not be treated as readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof if (i) all interests in the partnership were issued in a transaction (or transactions) that were not required to be registered under the Securities Act and (ii) the partnership does not have more than 100 partners at any time during the partnership's taxable year. In determining the number of partners in a partnership, a person owning an interest in a flow-through entity (including a partnership, grantor trust or S corporation) that owns an interest in the partnership is treated as a partner in such partnership only if (a) substantially all of the value of the owner's interest in the flow-through entity is attributable to the flow-through entity's direct or indirect interest in the partnership, and (b) a principal purpose of the use of the flow-through entity is to permit the partnership to satisfy the 100 partner limitation. We and the Operating Partnership believe and currently intend to take the position that the Operating Partnership should not be classified as a publicly traded partnership because (i) OP Units are not traded on an established securities market, and (ii) OP Units should not be considered readily tradable on a secondary market or the substantial equivalent thereof. In addition, the Operating Partnership presently qualifies for the Private Placement Exclusion.

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        Even if the Operating Partnership were considered a publicly traded partnership under the PTP Regulations, the Operating Partnership should not be treated as a corporation for Federal income tax purposes as long as 90% or more of its gross income consists of "qualifying income" under section 7704(d) of the Code. In general, qualifying income includes interest, distributions, real property rents (as defined by section 856 of the Code) and gain from the sale or disposition of real property. If the Operating Partnership were characterized as a publicly traded partnership even if it were not taxable as a corporation because of the qualifying income exception, however, holders of OP Units would be subject to special rules under section 469 of the Code. Under such rules, each holder of OP Units would be required to treat any loss derived from the Operating Partnership separately from any income or loss derived from any other publicly traded partnership, as well as from income or loss derived from other passive activities. In such case, any net losses or credits attributable to the Operating Partnership which are carried forward may only be offset against future income of the Operating Partnership. Moreover, unlike other passive activity losses, suspended losses attributable to the Operating Partnership would only be allowed upon the complete disposition of the OP Unit holder's "entire interest" in the Operating Partnership.

        We have not requested, and do not intend to request, a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service that the Operating Partnership will be classified as a partnership for federal income tax purposes.

        If for any reason the Operating Partnership were taxable as a corporation, rather than a partnership, for federal income tax purposes, we would not be able to qualify as a REIT, unless we are eligible for relief from the violation pursuant to relief provisions described above. See "Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Organizational Requirements" and "Requirements for Qualification as a REIT—Operational Requirements—Asset Tests," above, for discussion of the effect of the failure to satisfy the REIT tests for a taxable year, and of the relief provisions. In addition, any change in the Operating Partnership's status for tax purposes might be treated as a taxable event, in which case we might incur a tax liability without any related cash distribution. Further, items of income and deduction of the Operating Partnership would not pass through to its partners, and its partners would be treated as stockholders for tax purposes. The Operating Partnership would be required to pay income tax at corporate tax rates on its net income, and distributions to its partners would constitute distributions that would not be deductible in computing the Operating Partnership's taxable income.

    Income Taxation of the Operating Partnership and its Partners

        Partners, Not Operating Partnership, Subject to Tax.    A partnership is not a taxable entity for federal income tax purposes. As a partner in the Operating Partnership, we will be required to take into account our allocable share of the Operating Partnership's income, gains, losses, deductions, and credits for any taxable year of the Operating Partnership ending within or with our taxable year, without regard to whether we have received or will receive any distributions from the Operating Partnership.

        Operating Partnership Allocations.    Although a partnership agreement generally determines the allocation of income and losses among partners, such allocations will be disregarded for tax purposes under section 704(b) of the Code if they do not comply with the provisions of section 704(b) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder. If an allocation is not recognized for federal income tax purposes, the item subject to the allocation will be reallocated in accordance with the partner's interests in the partnership, which will be determined by taking into account all of the facts and circumstances relating to the economic arrangement of the partners with respect to such item. The Operating Partnership's allocations of taxable income and loss are intended to comply with the requirements of section 704(b) of the Code and the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder.

        Tax Allocations With Respect to Contributed Properties.    Pursuant to section 704(c) of the Code, income, gain, loss, and deduction attributable to appreciated or depreciated property that is contributed to a partnership in exchange for an interest in the partnership must be allocated for federal income tax

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purposes in a manner such that the contributor is charged with, or benefits from, the unrealized gain or unrealized loss associated with the property at the time of the contribution. The amount of unrealized gain or unrealized loss is generally equal to the difference between the fair market value of the contributed property at the time of contribution and the adjusted tax basis of such property at the time of contribution. Under applicable Treasury Regulations, partnerships are required to use a "reasonable method" for allocating items subject to section 704(c) of the Code and several reasonable allocation methods are described therein.

        Under the Operating Partnership Agreement, subject to exceptions applicable to the special limited partnership interests, depreciation or amortization deductions of the Operating Partnership generally will be allocated among the partners in accordance with their respective interests in the Operating Partnership, except to the extent that the Operating Partnership is required under section 704(c) to use a different method for allocating depreciation deductions attributable to its properties. In addition, gain or loss on the sale of a property that has been contributed to the Operating Partnership will be specially allocated to the contributing partner to the extent of any built-in gain or loss with respect to the property for federal income tax purposes. It is possible that we may (1) be allocated lower amounts of depreciation deductions for tax purposes with respect to contributed properties than would be allocated to us if each such property were to have a tax basis equal to its fair market value at the time of contribution, and (2) be allocated taxable gain in the event of a sale of such contributed properties in excess of the economic profit allocated to us as a result of such sale. These allocations may cause us to recognize taxable income in excess of cash proceeds received by us, which might adversely affect our ability to comply with the REIT distribution requirements, although we do not anticipate that this event will occur. The foregoing principles also will affect the calculation of our earnings and profits for purposes of determining the portion of our distributions that are taxable as a distribution. The allocations described in this paragraph may result in a higher portion of our distributions being taxed as a distribution than would have occurred had we purchased such properties for cash.

        Basis in Operating Partnership Interest.    The adjusted tax basis of our partnership interest in the Operating Partnership generally will be equal to (1) the amount of cash and the basis of any other property contributed to the Operating Partnership by us, (2) increased by (A) our allocable share of the Operating Partnership's income and (B) our allocable share of indebtedness of the Operating Partnership, and (3) reduced, but not below zero, by (A) our allocable share of the Operating Partnership's loss and (B) the amount of cash distributed to us, including constructive cash distributions resulting from a reduction in our share of indebtedness of the Operating Partnership. If the allocation of our distributive share of the Operating Partnership's loss would reduce the adjusted tax basis of our partnership interest in the Operating Partnership below zero, the recognition of the loss will be deferred until such time as the recognition of the loss would not reduce our adjusted tax basis below zero. If a distribution from the Operating Partnership or a reduction in our share of the Operating Partnership's liabilities would reduce our adjusted tax basis below zero, that distribution, including a constructive distribution, will constitute taxable income to us. The gain realized by us upon the receipt of any such distribution or constructive distribution would normally be characterized as capital gain, and if our partnership interest in the Operating Partnership has been held for longer than the long-term capital gain holding period (currently one year), the distribution would constitute long-term capital gain.

        Depreciation Deductions Available to the Operating Partnership.    The Operating Partnership will use a portion of contributions we make from net offering proceeds to acquire interests in properties and securities. To the extent that the Operating Partnership acquires properties or securities for cash, the Operating Partnership's initial basis in such properties for federal income tax purposes generally will be equal to the purchase price paid by the Operating Partnership. The Operating Partnership plans to depreciate each depreciable property for federal income tax purposes under the alternative depreciation system of depreciation, which we refer to as "ADS." Under ADS, the Operating Partnership generally

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will depreciate buildings and improvements over a 40-year recovery period using a straight-line method and a mid-month convention and will depreciate furnishings and equipment over a 12-year recovery period. To the extent that the Operating Partnership acquires properties in exchange for units of the Operating Partnership, the Operating Partnership's initial basis in each such property for federal income tax purposes should be the same as the transferor's basis in that property on the date of acquisition by the Operating Partnership. Although the law is not entirely clear, the Operating Partnership generally intends to depreciate such depreciable property for federal income tax purposes over the same remaining useful lives and under the same methods used by the transferors.

        Sale of the Operating Partnership's Property.    Generally, any gain realized by the Operating Partnership on the sale of property held for more than one year will be long-term capital gain, except for any portion of such gain that is treated as depreciation or cost recovery recapture. Our share of any gain realized by the Operating Partnership on the sale of any property held by the Operating Partnership as inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of the Operating Partnership's trade or business will be treated as income from a prohibited transaction that is subject to a 100% tax. We, however, do not presently intend to acquire or hold or allow the Operating Partnership to acquire or hold any property that represents inventory or other property held primarily for sale to customers in the ordinary course of our or the Operating Partnership's trade or business.


Other Tax Considerations

    Legislative or Other Actions Affecting REITs

        The recently enacted American Jobs Creation Act of 2004, which we refer to as the "2004 Act," makes numerous changes to REIT tax rules, including the adoption of new REIT income and asset test relief provisions, as described above. Except as noted above, the provisions of the 2004 Act are effective for taxable years beginning in 2005. In addition, The Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 reduced the maximum tax rates at which individuals are taxed on capital gains from 20% to 15% (through 2008) and on distributions payable by taxable C corporations from 38.6% to 15% (through 2008). While gains from the sale of the shares of REITs are eligible for the reduced tax rates, distributions payable by REITs are not eligible for the reduced tax rates except in limited circumstances. See "Taxation of Stockholders—Taxation of Taxable Domestic Stockholders—Distributions." As a result, distributions received from REITs generally will continue to be taxed at ordinary income rates (now at a maximum rate of 35% through 2010). The more favorable tax rates applicable to regular corporate distributions could cause investors who are individuals to perceive investments in REITs to be relatively less attractive than investments in the shares of non-REIT corporations that make distributions, which could adversely affect the value of the shares of REITs, including our shares.

        The rules dealing with federal income taxation are constantly under review by persons involved in the legislative process and by the Internal Revenue Service and the U.S. Treasury Department. For example, the Treasury Department has been directed by Congress to examine issues relating to the ability of certain corporations to deduct certain excess interest payments made to related parties. That report could result in a legislative proposal that could further limit or completely eliminate the ability of a taxable REIT subsidiary to deduct interest payments made to its parent REIT. No assurance can be given as to whether, or in what form, the proposal described above (or any other proposals affecting REITs or their stockholders) will be enacted. Changes to the federal tax laws and interpretations thereof could adversely affect an investment in shares of our common stock.

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    State and Local Taxation

        We and any operating subsidiaries we may form may be subject to state and local tax in states and localities in which we or they do business or own property. Our tax treatment, the tax treatment of the Operating Partnership, any operating subsidiaries, joint ventures or other arrangements we or the Operating Partnership may form or enter into and the tax treatment of the holders of our common stock in local jurisdictions may differ from the federal income tax treatment described above. Consequently, prospective stockholders should consult their own tax advisors regarding the effect of state and local tax laws on their investment in our common stock.

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ERISA CONSIDERATIONS

        The following is a summary of some non-tax considerations associated with an investment in shares of our common stock by a qualified employee pension benefit plan or an IRA. This summary is based on provisions of ERISA and the Code, as amended through the date of this prospectus, and relevant regulations and opinions issued by the Department of Labor and the Internal Revenue Service. We cannot assure you that adverse tax decisions or legislative, regulatory or administrative changes which would significantly modify the statements expressed herein will not occur. Any such changes may or may not apply to transactions entered into prior to the date of their enactment. Each fiduciary of an employee pension benefit plan subject to ERISA, such as a profit sharing, section 401(k) or pension plan, or of any other retirement plan or account subject to Section 4975 of the Code, such as an IRA, which we refer to collectively as the "Benefit Plans," seeking to invest plan assets in shares of our common stock must, taking into account the facts and circumstances of such Benefit Plan, consider, among other matters:

    Whether the investment is consistent with the applicable provisions of ERISA and the Code;

    Whether, under the facts and circumstances attendant to the Benefit Plan in question, the fiduciary's responsibility to the plan has been satisfied;

    Whether the investment will produce UBTI to the Benefit Plan (see "Federal Income Tax Considerations—Treatment of Tax-Exempt Stockholders"); and

    The need to value the assets of the Benefit Plan annually.

        Under ERISA, a plan fiduciary's responsibilities include the following duties:

    To act solely in the interest of plan participants and beneficiaries and for the exclusive purpose of providing benefits to them, as well as defraying reasonable expenses of plan administration;

    To invest plan assets prudently;

    To diversify the investments of the plan unless it is clearly prudent not to do so;

    To ensure sufficient liquidity for the plan; and

    To consider whether an investment would constitute or give rise to a prohibited transaction under ERISA or the Code.

        ERISA also requires that the assets of an employee benefit plan be held in trust and that the trustee, or a duly authorized named fiduciary or investment manager, have exclusive authority and discretion to manage and control the assets of the plan. Section 406 of ERISA and Section 4975 of the Code prohibit specified transactions involving the assets of a Benefit Plan which are between the plan and any "party in interest" or "disqualified person" with respect to that Benefit Plan. These transactions are prohibited regardless of how beneficial they may be for the Benefit Plan. Prohibited transactions include the sale, exchange or leasing of property, the lending of money or the extension of credit between a Benefit Plan and a party in interest or disqualified person, and the transfer to, or use by, or for the benefit of, a party in interest, or disqualified person, of any assets of a Benefit Plan. A fiduciary of a Benefit Plan also is prohibited from engaging in self-dealing, acting for a person who has an interest adverse to the plan or receiving any consideration for its own account from a party dealing with the plan in a transaction involving plan assets.


Plan Asset Considerations

        In order to determine whether an investment in shares of our common stock by Benefit Plans creates or gives rise to the potential for either prohibited transactions or the commingling of assets referred to above, a fiduciary must consider whether an investment in shares of our common stock will

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cause our assets to be treated as assets of the investing Benefit Plans. Neither ERISA nor the Code define the term "plan assets," however, U.S. Department of Labor Regulations provide guidelines as to whether, and under what circumstances, the underlying assets of an entity will be deemed to constitute assets of a Benefit Plan when the plan invests in that entity, which we refer to as the "Plan Assets Regulation." Under the Plan Assets Regulation, the assets of corporations, partnerships or other entities in which a Benefit Plan makes an equity investment will generally be deemed to be assets of the Benefit Plan unless the entity satisfies one of the exceptions to this general rule.

        In the event that our underlying assets were treated by the Department of Labor as the assets of investing Benefit Plans, our management would be treated as fiduciaries with respect to each Benefit Plan stockholder, and an investment in shares of our common stock might constitute an ineffective delegation of fiduciary responsibility to the Advisor, and expose the fiduciary of the Benefit Plan to co-fiduciary liability under ERISA for any breach by the Advisor of the fiduciary duties mandated under ERISA.

        If the Advisor or affiliates of the Advisor were treated as fiduciaries with respect to Benefit Plan stockholders, the prohibited transaction restrictions of ERISA and the Code would apply to any transaction involving our assets. These restrictions could, for example, require that we avoid transactions with entities that are affiliated with us or our affiliates or restructure our activities in order to obtain an administrative exemption from the prohibited transaction restrictions. Alternatively, we might have to provide Benefit Plan stockholders with the opportunity to sell their shares of common stock to us or we might dissolve or terminate. If a prohibited transaction were to occur, the Code imposes an excise tax equal to 15% of the amount involved and authorizes the IRS to impose an additional 100% excise tax if the prohibited transaction is not "corrected." These taxes would be imposed on any disqualified person who participates in the prohibited transaction. In addition, the Advisor and possibly other fiduciaries of Benefit Plan stockholders subject to ERISA who permitted the prohibited transaction to occur or who otherwise breached their fiduciary responsibilities, or a non-fiduciary participating in a prohibited transaction, could be required to restore to the Benefit Plan any profits they realized as a result of the transaction or breach, and make good to the Benefit Plan any losses incurred by the Benefit Plan as a result of the transaction or breach. With respect to an IRA that invests in shares of our common stock, the occurrence of a prohibited transaction involving the individual who established the IRA, or his beneficiary, would cause the IRA to lose its tax-exempt status under Section 408(e)(2) of the Code.

        The Plan Assets Regulation provides that the underlying assets of REITs will not be treated as assets of a Benefit Plan investing therein if the interest the Benefit Plan acquires is a "publicly-offered security." A publicly-offered security must be:

    Sold as part of a public offering registered under the Securities Act and be part of a class of securities registered under the Exchange Act, as amended, within 120 days (or such later time as may be allowed by the Commission) after the end of the fiscal year in which the initial closing under this offering occurs;

    "Widely held," such as part of a class of securities that is owned by 100 or more persons who are independent of the issuer and one another; and

    "Freely transferable."

        Shares of common stock are being sold as part of an offering of securities to the public pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act, and are part of a class registered under the Exchange Act. In addition, we expect to have over 100 independent stockholders as of the initial closing under this offering, such that shares of common stock will be "widely held." Whether a security is "freely transferable" depends upon the particular facts and circumstances. Shares of common stock are subject to certain restrictions on transferability intended to ensure that we continue to qualify for

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federal income tax treatment as a REIT. The regulation provides, however, that where the minimum investment in a public offering of securities is $10,000 or less, the presence of a restriction on transferability intended to prohibit transfers which would result in a termination or reclassification of the entity for state or federal tax purposes will not ordinarily affect a determination that such securities are freely transferable. The minimum investment in shares of our common stock is less than $10,000; thus, the restrictions imposed in order to maintain our status as a REIT should not cause the shares of common stock to be deemed not freely transferable.

        Assuming that shares of common stock will be "widely held," that no other facts and circumstances other than those referred to in the preceding paragraph exist that restrict transferability of shares of common stock and the offering takes place as described in this prospectus, shares of common stock should constitute "publicly-offered securities" and, accordingly, our underlying assets should not be considered "plan assets" under the Plan Assets Regulation. If our underlying assets are not deemed to be "plan assets," the issues discussed in the second and third paragraphs of this "Plan Assets Considerations" section are not expected to arise.


Other Prohibited Transactions

        Regardless of whether the shares of common stock qualify for the "publicly-offered security" exception of the Plan Assets Regulation, a prohibited transaction could occur if we, the Advisor, any selected dealer or any of their affiliates is a fiduciary (within the meaning of Section 3(21) of ERISA) with respect to any Benefit Plan purchasing the shares of common stock. Accordingly, unless an administrative or statutory exemption applies, shares of common stock should not be purchased using assets of a Benefit Plan with respect to which any of the above persons is a fiduciary. A person is a fiduciary with respect to a Benefit Plan under Section 3(21) of ERISA if, among other things, the person has discretionary authority or control with respect to "plan assets" or provides investment advice for a fee with respect to "plan assets." Under a regulation issued by the Department of Labor, a person shall be deemed to be providing investment advice if that person renders advice as to the advisability of investing in shares of our common stock and that person regularly provides investment advice to the Benefit Plan pursuant to a mutual agreement or understanding (written or otherwise) (1) that the advice will serve as the primary basis for investment decisions, and (2) that the advice will be individualized for the Benefit Plan based on its particular needs.


Annual Valuation

        A fiduciary of an employee benefit plan subject to ERISA is required to determine annually the fair market value of each asset of the plan as of the end of the plan's fiscal year and to file a report reflecting that value with the Department of Labor. When the fair market value of any particular asset is not available, the fiduciary is required to make a good faith determination of that asset's "fair market value" assuming an orderly liquidation at the time the determination is made. In addition, a trustee or custodian of an IRA must provide an IRA participant with a statement of the value of the IRA each year.

        In discharging its obligation to value assets of a plan, a fiduciary subject to ERISA must act consistently with the relevant provisions of the plan and the general fiduciary standards of ERISA. It is not currently intended that the shares of our common stock will be listed on a national securities exchange or included for quotation on the Nasdaq National Market System, nor is it expected that a public market for the shares of common stock will develop. To date, neither the Internal Revenue Service nor the Department of Labor has promulgated regulations specifying how a plan fiduciary should determine the "fair market value" of the shares of our common stock, namely when the fair market value of the shares of common stock is not determined in the marketplace. Therefore, to assist fiduciaries in fulfilling their valuation and annual reporting responsibilities with respect to ownership of shares of common stock, we intend to provide reports of our annual determinations of the current

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value of our net assets per outstanding share to those fiduciaries (including IRA trustees and custodians) who identify themselves to us and request the reports.

        For so long as we are offering primary shares, we intend to use the most recent offering price as the per share net asset value. We will continue to use the most recent primary share offering price as the per share net asset value until December 31st of the year following the year in which the most recently completed offering has expired unless a new offering has commenced prior to that time in which case we would use the new offering price. After that time, the value of the properties and our other assets will be based upon a valuation. Such valuation will be performed by a person independent of us and the Advisor.

        We anticipate that we will provide annual reports of our determination of value (1) to IRA trustees and custodians not later than January 15 of each year, and (2) to other Benefit Plan fiduciaries within 75 days after the end of each calendar year. Each determination may be based upon valuation information available as of October 31 of the preceding year, updated, however, for any material changes occurring between October 31 and December 31.

        We intend to revise these valuation procedures to conform with any relevant guidelines that the Internal Revenue Service or the Department of Labor may hereafter issue. Meanwhile, we cannot assure you:

    That the value determined by us could or will actually be realized by us or by stockholders upon liquidation (in part because appraisals or estimated values do not necessarily indicate the price at which assets could be sold and because no attempt will be made to estimate the expenses of selling any of our assets);

    That stockholders could realize this value if they were to attempt to sell their shares of common stock; or

    That the value, or the method used to establish value, would comply with the ERISA or IRA requirements described above.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION

        We are offering a minimum of $2,000,000 (200,000 shares) and a maximum of $2,000,000,000 in shares of our common stock in this offering, including $1,500,000,000 in shares of our common stock (150,000,000 shares) initially allocated to be offered in the primary offering and $500,000,000 in shares of our common stock (52,631,759 shares) initially allocated to be offered pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan. Prior to the conclusion of this offering, if any of the 52,631,579 shares of our common stock initially allocated to the distribution reinvestment plan remain after meeting anticipated obligations under the distribution reinvestment plan, we may decide to sell some or all of such shares of common stock to the public in this offering. Similarly, prior to the conclusion of this offering, if the 52,631,579 shares of our common stock initially allocated to the distribution reinvestment plan have been purchased and we anticipate additional demand for shares of common stock under our distribution reinvestment plan, we may choose to reallocate some or all of the 150,000,000 shares of our common stock allocated to be offered in the primary offering to the distribution reinvestment plan. Our primary shares are being offered at $10.00 per share. Any shares purchased pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan will be sold at $9.50.

        The shares of our common stock being offered to the public are being offered on a "best efforts" basis, which means generally that the Dealer Manager and the participating broker-dealers described below will be required to use only their best efforts to sell the shares of our common stock and they have no firm commitment or obligation to purchase any shares of our common stock. The offering will commence as of the effective date of the registration statement of which this prospectus forms a part.

        Stockholder subscription payments will be deposited into an interest bearing escrow account at the Escrow Agent at or prior to the end of the next business day following our receipt of both a check and a completed subscription agreement. Subscription payments held in the escrow account will be invested in obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States government or bank money-market accounts or certificates of deposit of national or state banks. During the period in which we hold subscription payments in escrow, interest earned thereon will be allocated among subscribers on the basis of the respective amounts of their subscriptions and the number of days that such amounts were on deposit. Subscribers may not withdraw funds from the escrow account. We will bear all the expenses of the escrow, and, as such, the amount to be returned to any subscriber will not be reduced for costs.

        Subscriptions will be effective only upon our acceptance, and we reserve the right to reject any subscription in whole or in part. Subscriptions will be accepted or rejected within 30 days of receipt by us, and if rejected, all funds shall be returned to subscribers without interest and without deduction within 10 business days from the date the subscription is rejected. We are not permitted to accept a subscription for shares of our common stock until at least five business days after the date you receive this prospectus. Subject to certain exceptions described in this prospectus, you must initially invest at least $2,000 in shares of our common stock, in increments of $100. After investors have satisfied the minimum purchase requirement, minimum additional purchases must be in increments of $100, except for purchases made pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan.

        Once the Minimum Offering Requirements have been met, investors whose subscriptions are accepted will be deemed admitted as stockholders of ours on the day upon which their subscriptions are accepted.    If we do not meet the Minimum Offering Requirements within one year from the date of this prospectus, the Escrow Agent will promptly notify us, this offering will be terminated and the subscription payments held in the escrow account will be returned, with interest, with respect to those subscriptions which have been accepted, within 10 business days after the date of termination. In such event, the Escrow Agent is obligated to use its best efforts to obtain an executed IRS Form W-9 or other tax form applicable from each subscriber. In the event that a subscriber fails to remit an executed IRS Form W-9 or other applicable tax form to the Escrow Agent prior to the date the Escrow Agent

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returns the subscriber's funds, the Escrow Agent may be required to deduct a back-up withholding tax from the earnings attributable to such subscriber in accordance with the applicable federal tax rules.

        We have no right to extend the period in which the Minimum Offering Requirements must be met. If we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements within one year after the date of this prospectus, initial subscribers will be admitted as stockholders of ours and the funds held in escrow shall be transferred to us within 10 days. Once the Minimum Offering Requirements are met, we may continue to offer shares of our common stock until two years from the date of this prospectus, unless extended. However, in certain states the offering may continue for just one year unless we renew the offering period for up to one additional year. We reserve the right to terminate this offering at any time.

        Once the Minimum Offering Requirements have been met and we have received aggregate gross proceeds of at least $2,500,000, the proceeds from the sale of shares of our common stock to New York residents will be delivered to us and held in trust for the benefit of investors and will be used only for the purposes set forth in this prospectus. Before they are applied, funds may be placed in short-term, low-risk interest-bearing investments, including obligations of, or obligations guaranteed by, the United States Government or bank money-market accounts or certificates of deposit of national or state banks that have deposits insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation which can be readily sold or otherwise disposed of for cash.

        Except as provided below, the Dealer Manager will receive a sales commission of 6.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares on a best efforts basis in this offering. The Dealer Manager will also receive 2.5% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares in this offering in the form of a dealer manager fee as compensation for acting as the Dealer Manager. The Advisor will receive up to 1.5% of the aggregate gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares to reimburse it for our cumulative organizational and offering expenses such as legal, accounting, printing and other offering expenses, including marketing, salaries and direct expenses of its employees, employees of its affiliates and others while engaged in registering and marketing the shares of our common stock, which shall include development of marketing materials and marketing presentations, planning and participating in due diligence and marketing meetings and generally coordinating the marketing process for us. Of the estimated $22,500,000 maximum organizational and offering expense reimbursement, approximately $18,000,000 of the expenses (or 1.2% of gross offering proceeds assuming we issue 150,000,000 shares of our common stock pursuant to the primary offering and 52,631,579 shares of our common stock pursuant to our distribution reinvestment plan) are anticipated to be used for wholesaling activities and are therefore deemed to be additional underwriting compensation pursuant to NASD Rule 2710. The Advisor and its affiliates will be responsible for the payment of our cumulative organizational and offering expenses, other than the sales commission and the dealer manager fees, to the extent they exceed 1.5% of the aggregate gross offering proceeds from the sale of primary shares without recourse against or reimbursement by us. We will not pay referral or similar fees to any accountants, attorneys or other persons in connection with the distribution of the shares of our common stock. We will pay a servicing fee of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for shares of our common stock purchased pursuant to the distribution reinvestment plan.

        The Dealer Manager may authorize certain additional broker-dealers who are members of the NASD to participate in selling shares of our common stock to investors. The Dealer Manager may re-allow its sales commissions in an amount of up to 6.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares in this offering to such participating broker-dealers with respect to shares of our common stock sold by them. In addition, the Dealer Manager, in its sole discretion, may re-allow to participating broker-dealers a portion of its dealer manager fee in the aggregate amount of up to 1.0% of the gross proceeds from the sale of primary shares in this offering for reimbursement of marketing expenses. Reimbursement would be contingent upon the receipt of an invoice or a similar such statement from the participating broker-dealers that demonstrates the actual expenses incurred by that broker-dealer. The maximum amount of reimbursements would be based on such factors as the number

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of shares sold by participating broker-dealers, the assistance of such participating broker-dealers in marketing the offering and due diligence expenses incurred.

        The maximum compensation payable to members of the NASD participating in this offering will not exceed 10.0% of gross offering proceeds plus a maximum of 0.5% for reimbursement of due diligence expenses.

        We have agreed to indemnify the participating broker-dealers, including the Dealer Manager, against certain liabilities arising under the Securities Act. The broker-dealers participating in the offering of shares of our common stock are not obligated to obtain any subscriptions on our behalf, and we cannot assure you that any shares of common stock will be sold. Our executive officers and directors and their immediate family members, as well as officers and employees of the Advisor and the Advisor's strategic partners or other affiliates and their immediate family members, our strategic partners and their affiliates and, if approved by our Board, joint venture partners, consultants and other service providers may purchase shares of our common stock in this offering and may be charged a reduced rate for certain fees and expenses in respect of such purchases. We expect that a limited number of shares of our common stock will be sold to such persons. However, except for certain share ownership and transfer restrictions contained in our charter, there is no limit on the number of shares of our common stock that may be sold to such persons. In addition, the sales commission and the dealer manager fee may be reduced or waived in connection with certain categories of sales, such as sales for which a volume discount applies, sales through investment advisors or banks acting as trustees or fiduciaries, sales to our affiliates and sales under our distribution reinvestment plan. The amount of net proceeds to us will not be affected by reducing or eliminating the sales commissions or the dealer manager fee payable in connection with sales to such institutional investors and affiliates. The Advisor and its affiliates will be expected to hold their shares of our common stock purchased as stockholders for investment and not with a view towards distribution. In addition, shares of our common stock purchased by the Advisor or its affiliates shall not be entitled to vote on any matter presented to stockholders for a vote. Shares of our common stock purchased by our executive officers and directors, the Advisor and by officers, employees or other affiliates of the Advisor shall not count toward the Minimum Offering Requirements.

        Certain institutional investors and our affiliates may also agree with the participating broker-dealer selling them shares of our common stock (or with the Dealer Manager if no participating broker-dealer is involved in the transaction) to reduce or eliminate the sales commission. The amount of net proceeds to us will not be affected by reducing eliminating commissions payable in connection with sales to such institutional investors and affiliates.

        In connection with sales of $500,000 or more to a Qualifying Purchaser (as defined below), a participating broker-dealer may offer such Qualifying Purchaser a volume discount by reducing the amount of its sales commissions. Such reduction would be credited to the Qualifying Purchaser by reducing the total purchase price of the shares payable by the Qualifying Purchaser.

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        Assuming a public offering price of $10.00 per share, the following table illustrates the various discount levels that may be offered to Qualifying Purchasers by participating broker-dealers for shares purchased:

 
   
  Commissions on Sales per
Incremental Share in
Volume Discount Range

   
   
 
  Purchase Price
Per Incremental
Share in Volume
Discount Range

   
   
Dollar Volume of
Shares Purchased

  Percentage
(Based on
$10.00 / Share)

  Amount
per Share

  Dealer
Manager Fee
per Share

  Net
Proceeds
per Share

Up to $500,000   $10.00   6.0%   $0.60   $0.25   $9.15
$500,001-$1,000,000   $9.90   5.0%   $0.50   $0.25   $9.15
$1,000,001-$1,500,000   $9.80   4.0%   $0.40   $0.25   $9.15
$1,500,001-$2,000,000   $9.70   3.0%   $0.30   $0.25   $9.15
$2,000,001-$3,000,000   $9.60   2.0%   $0.20   $0.25   $9.15
$3,000,001 and Over   $9.50   1.0%   $0.10   $0.25   $9.15

        For example, if an investor purchases $1,250,000 of shares, he would pay (1) $500,000 for the first 50,000 shares ($10.00 per share), (2) $500,000 for the next 50,505.05 shares ($9.90 per share), and (3) $250,000 for the remaining 25,510.20 shares ($9.80 per share). As such, the investor would be able to purchase 126,015.25 shares as opposed to 125,000 shares, the amount of shares he could have purchased for $1,250,000 at $10.00 per share if there were no volume discounts. The commission on the sale of such shares would be $65,457 (approximately $0.52 per share) and, after payment of the dealer manager fee of $31,504 ($0.25 per share), we would receive net proceeds of $1,153,040 ($9.15 per share). The net proceeds to us will not be affected by volume discounts.

        Subscriptions may be combined for the purpose of determining volume discount levels in the case of subscriptions made by any Qualifying Purchaser (as defined below), provided all such shares are purchased through the same broker-dealer. Any such reduction in the sales commission would be prorated among the separate investors. Requests to combine subscriptions as a Qualifying Purchaser must be made in writing to the Dealer Manager and any such request is subject to verification and approval by the Dealer Manager.

        The term Qualifying Purchaser includes:

    An individual, his or her spouse and members of their immediate families who purchase the shares for his, her or their own accounts;

    A corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust fund or any organized group of persons, whether incorporated or not;

    An employees' trust, pension, profit sharing or other employee benefit plan qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code; and

    All commingled trust funds maintained by a given bank.

        Notwithstanding the above, the Dealer Manager may, at its sole discretion, enter into an agreement with a participating broker-dealer, whereby such broker-dealer may aggregate subscriptions as part of a combined order for the purposes of offering investors reduced sales commissions to as low as 1.0%, provided that any such aggregate group of subscriptions must be received from such broker-dealer. Additionally, the Dealer Manager may, at its sole discretion, aggregate subscriptions as part of a combined order for the purposes of offering investors reduced sales commissions to as low as 1.0%, provided that any such aggregate group of subscriptions must be received from the Dealer Manager. Any reduction in sales commissions would be prorated among the separate subscribers.

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        Investors should ask their broker-dealer about the opportunity to receive volume discounts by either qualifying as a Qualifying Purchaser or by having their subscription(s) aggregated with the subscriptions of other investors, as described above.

        In order to encourage purchases of shares of our common stock in excess of $3,000,000, the Dealer Manager may, in its sole discretion, agree with a Qualifying Purchaser to reduce the dealer manager fee with respect to all shares purchased by the Qualifying Purchaser to as low as $0.05 per share (0.5% of the primary offering price) and the sales commission with respect to all shares purchased by the Qualifying Purchaser to as low as $0.05 per share (0.5% of the primary offering price). Additionally, the Advisor may, in its sole discretion, agree with a Qualifying Purchaser to reduce the organizational and offering expense reimbursement with respect to all shares purchased by the Qualifying Purchaser to as low as $0.05 per share (0.5% of the primary offering price). Assuming a primary offering price of $10.0 per share, if a Qualifying Purchaser acquired in excess of $3,000,000 of shares, the Qualifying Purchaser could pay as little as $9.15 per share purchased. The net proceeds to us would not be affected by such fee reductions.

        Investors may also agree with the participating broker-dealer selling them shares (or with the Dealer Manager if no participating broker-dealer is involved in the transaction) to reduce the amount of sales commission to zero (i) in the event the investor has engaged the services of a registered investment advisor with whom the investor has agreed to pay a fee for investment advisory services, or (ii) in the event the investor is investing in a bank trust account with respect to which the investor has delegated the decision-making authority for investments made in the account to a bank trust department. The amount of net proceeds would not be affected by eliminating commissions payable in connection with sales to investors purchasing through such registered investment advisors or bank trust department. All such sales must be made through registered broker-dealers. Neither the Dealer Manager nor its affiliates will directly or indirectly compensate any person engaged as an investment advisor or a bank trust department by a potential investor as an inducement for such investment advisor or bank trust department to advise favorably for an investment in Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.


SUPPLEMENTAL SALES MATERIAL

        In addition to this prospectus, we may utilize certain sales material in connection with the offering of shares of our common stock, although only when accompanied by or preceded by the delivery of this prospectus. In certain jurisdictions, some or all of such sales material may not be available. This material may include information relating to this offering, the past performance of the Advisor and its affiliates, property brochures and articles and publications concerning real estate. In addition, the sales material may contain certain quotes from various publications without obtaining the consent of the author or the publication for use of the quoted material in the sales material.

        The offering of shares of our common stock is made only by means of this prospectus. Although the information contained in such sales material will not conflict with any of the information contained in this prospectus, such material does not purport to be complete, and should not be considered a part of this prospectus or the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part, or as incorporated by reference in this prospectus or said registration statement or as forming the basis of the offering of the shares of our common stock.

139



LEGAL MATTERS

        The legality of the shares of our common stock being offered hereby has been passed upon for us by Venable LLP. The statements relating to certain federal income tax matters under the caption "Federal Income Tax Considerations" have been reviewed by and our qualification as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and the partnership status of the Operating Partnership for federal income tax purposes has been passed upon by Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP, New York, New York.


EXPERTS

        The consolidated financial statement of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc., as of May 4, 2005, has been included herein in reliance upon the report of KPMG LLP, independent registered public accounting firm, appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of said firm as experts in accounting and auditing.


ADDITIONAL INFORMATION

        We have filed with the Commission a registration statement under the Securities Act on Form S-11 regarding this offering. This prospectus, which is part of the registration statement, does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement and the exhibits related thereto filed with the Commission, reference to which is hereby made.

        As a result of the effectiveness of the registration statement, we are subject to the informational reporting requirements of the Exchange Act and, under that Act, we will file reports, proxy statements and other information with the Commission. You may read and copy the registration statement, the related exhibits and the reports, proxy statements and other information we file with the Commission at the Commission's public reference facilities maintained by the Commission at Judiciary Plaza, 450 Fifth Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20549. You can also request copies of those documents, upon payment of a duplicating fee, by writing to the Commission. Please call the Commission at 1-800-SEC-0330 for further information on the operation of the public reference rooms. The Commission also maintains an Internet site that contains reports, proxy and information statements and other information regarding issuers that file with the Commission. The site's Internet address is www.sec.gov.

        You may also request a copy of these filings at no cost, by writing or telephoning us at:

Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
Denver, Colorado 80202
Tel.: (303) 228-2200
Attn: Investor Relations

        Within 120 days after the end of each fiscal year we will provide to our stockholders of record an annual report. The annual report will contain audited financial statements and certain other financial and narrative information that we are required to provide to stockholders.

        We also maintain an internet site at www.dividendcapital.com where there is additional information about our business, but the contents of that site are not incorporated by reference in or otherwise a part of this prospectus.

140



REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

The Board of Directors
Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.:

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and subsidiaries as of May 4, 2005. This consolidated financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this consolidated financial statement based on our audit.

We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and subsidiaries as of May 4, 2005, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.

KPMG LLP

Denver, Colorado
May 20, 2005



DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

MAY 4, 2005

ASSETS      
 
Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

203,000
   

TOTAL ASSETS

 

 

203,000
   

LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

 

 

 
 
Total Liabilities

 

 

 
Minority Interest

 

 

201,000
  Stockholder's Equity      
    Preferred stock, $0.01 par value. 200,000,000 shares authorized, none issued and outstanding    
    Common stock, $0.01 par value. 1,000,000,000 shares authorized, 200 shares issued and outstanding     2
    Additional paid-in capital     1,998
   
  Total Stockholder's Equity     203,000
   

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY

 

$

203,000
   

The accompanying notes are an integral part of this consolidated financial statement.

F-1



DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC. AND SUBSIDIARY

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET

May 4, 2005

1.     ORGANIZATION

        Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. (the "Company") is a newly organized Maryland corporation formed on April 11, 2005 to invest in a diverse portfolio of income-producing real properties and real estate related securities. The Company's targeted investments include direct investments in real properties, consisting of high-quality office, industrial, retail, multi-family and other properties, primarily located in North America, and investments in real estate related securities including securities issued by other real estate companies and mortgage loans secured by income-producing real estate. As of the date of this financial statement, the Company has neither purchased nor contracted to purchase any properties or securities, nor have any properties been identified in which there is a reasonable probability that the Company will acquire.

        The Company intends to operate in a manner that will allow it to qualify as a real estate investment trust, or "REIT," for federal income tax purposes commencing with its taxable year ending December 31, 2005. The Company utilizes an Umbrella Partnership Real Estate Investment Trust ("UPREIT") organizational structure to hold all or substantially all of its properties and securities through an operating partnership, Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, (the "Operating Partnership").

        On April 25, 2005, the Company sold 200 shares of common stock to an affiliate of Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC (the "Advisor") at a price of $10 per share. The Company subsequently contributed $2,000 to the Operating Partnership and is the sole general partner.

        On May 4, 2005, the Operating Partnership issued 20,000 Operating Partnership Units ("OP Units") to the Advisor in exchange for $200,000 representing an approximate 99% limited partnership interest. On May 4, 2005, the Operating Partnership issued 100 Special Units (Note 5) to Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, the parent of the Advisor, in exchange for $1,000. The holders of OP Units have the right to convert their OP Units into cash or, at the option of the Company, into an equal number of shares of common stock of the Company, or a combination of both, as allowed by the Operating Partnership Agreement. The remaining rights of the holders of OP Units are limited and do not include the ability to replace the general partner or to approve the sale, purchase or refinancing of the Operating Partnership's assets.

2.     SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Principles of Consolidation

        Due to the Company's control of the Operating Partnership through its sole general partnership interest and the limited rights of the limited partners, the Operating Partnership is consolidated with the Company and the limited partner interest is reflected as a minority interest in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.


Cash and Cash Equivalents

        Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and highly liquid investments purchased with original maturities of three months or less.

F-2




Income Taxes

        The Company expects to qualify as a REIT under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. As a REIT, the Company generally will not be subject to federal income tax on net income that it distributes to its stockholders. The Company intends to make timely distributions sufficient to satisfy the annual distribution requirements.


Use of Estimates

        The preparation of the consolidated financial statement in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") requires management to make estimates and assumptions relating to the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the consolidated financial statement. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Estimates and assumptions are reviewed periodically and the effects of revision are reflected in the period they are determined to be necessary.

3.     INITIAL PUBLIC OFFERING

        The Company intends to offer for sale up to $2,000,000,000 in shares of common stock, 75% of which (150,000,000 shares) will be offered to investors at a price of $10.00 per share, and 25% of which (52,631,579 shares) will be offered to participants in the Company's distribution reinvestment plan at a price of $9.50 per share (the "Offering"). The Company has the right to reallocate the shares of common stock offered between the Company's primary offering and the Company's distribution reinvestment plan. Dividend Capital Securities LLC (the "Dealer Manager") will provide dealer manager services in connection with the Offering. The Offering is a best efforts offering, which means that the Dealer Manager is not required to sell any specific number or dollar amount of shares of common stock in the offering but will use its best efforts to sell the shares of common stock. The Offering is also a continuous offering that will end no later than two years from the date of the prospectus, unless it is extended in states that permit such an extension. However, in certain states the offering may continue for just one year unless the offering period is renewed for up to one additional year.

4.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

        Various affiliates of the Company are involved in the Offering and in the Company's operations. The Company will rely on Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC, (the "Advisor"), to manage the Company's day-to-day activities and to implement the Company's investment strategy. The Dealer Manager will provide dealer manager services. Dividend Capital Property Management LLC (the "Property Manager") may perform certain property management services on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership. The Advisor, the Dealer Manager and the Property Manager are affiliated parties that will receive compensation and fees for services relating to the offering and for the investment and management of the Company's assets. These fees, which are discussed in detail in the "The Advisor and the Advisory Agreement—Management Compensation" section of the prospectus, primarily consist of:

    (i)
    Sales commission payable to the Dealer Manager (all or a portion of which is expected to be re-allowed to participating broker-dealers) of up to 6.0% of the gross offering proceeds;

    (ii)
    Dealer manager fee payable to the Dealer Manager of up to 2.5% of the gross offering proceeds;

    (iii)
    Servicing fee payable to the Dealer Manager (all or a portion of which we expect to be re-allowed to participating broker-dealers) of up to 1.0% of the primary offering price for the shares issued pursuant to the Company's distribution reinvestment plan;

F-3


    (iv)
    Reimbursement to the Advisor or its affiliates for our cumulative organization and offering expenses of up to 1.5% of aggregate gross offering proceeds;

    (v)
    Acquisition fees payable to the Advisor in connection with each real property investment acquired on our behalf which will vary depending on whether the asset acquired is in the operational, development or construction stage. For each real property acquired in the operational stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 2.0% of the purchase price of the property, until such time as we have invested an aggregate amount of $500,000,000 in properties acquired in the operational stage, at which time the acquisition fee will be reduced to up to 1.0%. For each real property acquired prior to or during the development or construction stage, the acquisition fee will be an amount equal to up to 4.0% of the total project cost.

    (vi)
    Asset management fees payable to the Advisor in connection with the active oversight and investment management of the portfolio of real property and real estate related securities assets owned by the Company. For real property assets, asset management fee fee will consist of three components: (i) a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all real property assets under management, (ii) a monthly fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate monthly net operating income derived from all real property assets under management and (iii) a fee of 1.0% of the sales price of individual real property assets upon disposition. For real estate related securities assets, the asset management fee will consist of a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the real estate related securities assets under management;

    (vii)
    Property leasing fees payable to the Property Manager in connection with the management of certain real property assets owned by the Company. This fee will be a market-based percentage of the gross revenue of individual properties managed by the Property Manager. The actual percentage is variable and will depend on factors such as geographic location and property type (i.e. office, industrial, retail, multifamily and other property types);

    (viii)
    Market-based lease-up fees payable to the Property Manager for leasing services for newly constructed real properties;

    (ix)
    Real estate commissions payable to the Advisor or its affiliates of up to 50% of the total brokerage commission paid in connection with brokerage and related services provided upon the sale of real property assets owned by the Company, provided that 50% of such commission shall not exceed 3% of the contract price of the property sold; and

        On April 25, 2005, the Company sold 200 shares of common stock to an affiliate of Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC (the "Advisor") at a price of $10 per share. The Company subsequently contributed $2,000 to the Operating Partnership and is the sole general partner.

5.     SPECIAL UNITS

        Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC, which is the parent of the Advisor, is the holder of the Special Units. As such, Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC may be entitled to receive certain cash distributions so long as the Special Units remain outstanding as well as a potential one-time cash payment upon the redemption of the Special Units.

        So long as the Special Units remain outstanding, the holder of the Special Units will receive 15.0% of the net sales proceeds received by the Operating Partnership on dispositions of its assets and dispositions of real property held by joint ventures or partnerships in which the Operating Partnership owns an interest after the other holders of OP Units, including the Company, have received, in the aggregate, cumulative distributions from operating income, sales proceeds or other sources equal to our

F-4


capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on the Company's net contributions.

        In addition, the Special Units will be redeemed by the Operating Partnership, resulting in a one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units, upon the earliest to occur of the following events:

    (i)
    The listing of the Company's common stock on a national or other securities exchange or the Nasdaq ("Listing Liquidity Event");

    (ii)
    Conversion of the Company's current redemption program into a redemption program that would feature components including (a) a redemption price generally equal to the Company's net asset value per share calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by the Company's Board, and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to the Company's current share redemption program, ("Redemption Program Liquidity Event");

    (iii)
    The Company's Conversion to an open-end fund structure that would include elements such as (a) offering and redeeming shares at the then-current net asset value per share calculated in accordance with policies and procedures developed by the Company's Board, and (b) annual redemption limits that would be increased relative to our current share redemption program, ("Open-End Fund Liquidity Event"); or

    (iv)
    The termination or non-renewal of the Advisory Agreement ("Advisory Agreement Termination Event"), (a) for "cause," as defined in the Advisory Agreement, (b) in connection with a merger, sale of assets or transaction involving the Company pursuant to which a majority of the Company's directors then in office are replaced or removed, (c) by the Advisor for "good reason," as defined in the Advisory Agreement, or (d) by us or the Operating Partnership other than for "cause."

        Upon a Listing Liquidity Event, the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be the amount that would have been distributed with respect to the Special Units as described above if the Operating Partnership had distributed to the holders of OP Units upon liquidation an amount equal to the market value of our listed shares based upon the average share price for the 30-day period beginning 90 days after such listing. Upon a Redemption Program Liquidity Event, an Open-End Fund Liquidity Event, or an Advisory Agreement Termination Event (other than for "cause," as defined in the Advisory Agreement), the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be the amount that would have been distributed with respect to the Special Units as described above if the Operating Partnership sold all of its assets for their then fair market values (as determined by appraisal, except for cash and those assets which can be readily marked to market), paid all of its liabilities and distributed any remaining amount to the holders of OP Units in liquidation of the Operating Partnership. Upon an Advisory Agreement Termination Event for "cause," as defined in the Advisory Agreement, the one-time cash payment to the holder of the Special Units will be $1.

        Except as described above, the holder of the Special Units shall not be entitled to receive any payment from the Company or the Operating Partnership. In addition, it is possible that certain of the Company's stockholders would receive more or less than the 6.5% cumulative non-compounded annual pre-tax return on net contributions described above prior to the commencement of distributions to the holder of the Special Units or the redemption of the Special Units.

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6.     MINORITY INTEREST

        Minority interest consists of the following as of May 4, 2005:

Operating Partnership Units ("OP Units")   $ 200,000
Operating Partnership Special Units     1,000
   
Total   $ 201,000
   

Operating Partnership Units ("OP Units")

        On May 4, 2005, the Operating Partnership issued 20,000 OP Units to the Advisor in exchange for $200,000 representing an approximate 99.9% limited partnership interest.

        At May 4, 2005, the Operating Partnership was approximately 99.9% owned by the Advisor and the parent of the Advisor, and 0.1% owned by the Company. OP Units are redeemable at the option of the unit holder. The Operating Partnership has the option of redeeming the OP Units with cash or with shares of common stock, or a combination of both.

Operating Partnership Special Units

        On May 4, 2005, the Operating Partnership issued 100 Special Units to the parent of the Advisor for consideration of $1,000. The holder of Special Units does not participate in the profits and losses of the Operating Partnership. Amounts distributable to the holder of the Special Units will depend on operations and the amount of net sales proceeds received from property dispositions or upon other events. In general, after holders of OP Units, in aggregate, have received cumulative distributions equal to their capital contributions plus a 6.5% cumulative, non-compounded annual pre-tax return on their net contributions, the holder of the Special Units and the holders of OP Units will receive 15% and 85%, respectively, of the net sales proceeds received by the Operating Partnership upon the disposition of the Operating Partnership's assets.

F-6



APPENDIX A

FORM OF SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT

To:
Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
Denver, Colorado 80202
Attn:                        

Ladies and Gentlemen:

        The undersigned, by signing and delivering a copy of the attached subscription agreement Signature Page, hereby tenders this subscription and applies for the purchase of the number and amount of shares of common stock ("Shares") of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Company"), set forth on such subscription agreement Signature Page. Payment for the Shares is hereby made by check payable to "Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc."

I hereby acknowledge receipt of the prospectus of the Company dated                        , 2005 (the "Prospectus"). I agree that if this subscription is accepted, it will be held, together with the accompanying payment, on the terms described in the Prospectus. I agree that subscriptions may be rejected in whole or in part by the Company in its sole and absolute discretion. I understand that I will receive a confirmation of my purchase, subject to acceptance by the Company, within 30 days from the date my subscription is received, and that the sale of Shares pursuant to this subscription agreement will not be effective until at least five business days after the date I have received a final prospectus.

        I have been advised that:

            a.     the assignability and transferability of the Shares is restricted and will be governed by the Company's charter and bylaws and all applicable laws as described in the Prospectus.

            b.     prospective investors should not invest in the Company's common stock unless they have an adequate means of providing for their current needs and personal contingencies and have no need for liquidity in this investment.

            c.     there is no public market for the Shares and, accordingly, it may not be possible to readily liquidate an investment in the Company.

SPECIAL NOTICES
FOR CALIFORNIA RESIDENTS ONLY
CONDITIONS RESTRICTING TRANSFER OF SHARES

SECTION 260.141.11 RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFER:

            a.     The issuer of any security upon which a restriction on transfer has been imposed pursuant to Sections 260.102.6, 260.141.10 or 260.534 of the Rules (the "Rules") adopted under the California Corporate Securities Law (the "Code") shall cause a copy of this section to be delivered to each issuee or transferee of such security at the time the certificate evidencing the security is delivered to the issuee or transferee.

            b.     It is unlawful for the holder of any such security to consummate a sale or transfer of such security, or any interest therein, without the prior written consent of the Commissioner (until this condition is removed pursuant to Section 260.141.12 of the Rules), except:

                  i.  to the issuer;

                 ii.  pursuant to the order or process of any court;

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                iii.  to any person described in subdivision (i) of Section 25102 of the Code or Section 260.105.14 of the Rules;

                iv.  to the transferor's ancestors, descendants or spouse, or any custodian or trustee for the account of the transferor or the transferor's ancestors, descendants or spouse; or to a transferee by a trustee or custodian for the account of the transferee or the transferee's ancestors, descendants or spouse;

                 v.  to holders of securities of the same class of the same issuer;

                vi.  by way of gift or donation inter vivos or on death;

               vii.  by or through a broker-dealer licensed under the Code (either acting as such or as a finder) to a resident of a foreign state, territory or country who is neither domiciled in this state to the knowledge of the broker-dealer, nor actually present in this state if the sale of such securities is not in violation of any securities laws of the foreign state, territory or country concerned;

              viii.  to a broker-dealer licensed under the Code in a principal transaction, or as an underwriter or member of an underwriting syndicate or selling group;

                ix.  if the interest sold or transferred is a pledge or other lien given by the purchaser to the seller upon a sale of the security for which the Commissioner's written consent is obtained or under this rule not required;

                 x.  by way of a sale qualified under Sections 25111, 25112, 25113 or 25121 of the Code, of the securities to be transferred, provided that no order under Section 25140 or subdivision (a) of Section 25143 is in effect with respect to such qualification;

                xi.  by a corporation to a wholly owned subsidiary of such corporation, or by a wholly owned subsidiary of a corporation to such corporation;

               xii.  by way of an exchange qualified under Section 25111, 25112 or 25113 of the Code provided that no order under Section 25140 or subdivision (a) of Section 25143 is in effect with respect to such qualification;

              xiii.  between residents of foreign states, territories or countries who are neither domiciled or actually present in this state;

              xiv.  to the State Controller pursuant to the Unclaimed Property Law or to the administrator of the unclaimed property law of another state;

               xv.  by the State Controller pursuant to the Unclaimed Property Law or by the administrator of the unclaimed property law of another state if, in either such case, such person (i) discloses to potential purchasers at the sale that transfer of the securities is restricted under this rule, (ii) delivers to each purchaser a copy of this rule, and (iii) advises the Commissioner of the name of each purchaser;

              xvi.  by a trustee to a successor trustee when such transfer does not involve a change in the beneficial ownership of the securities;

             xvii.  by way of an offer and sale of outstanding securities in an issuer transaction that is subject to the qualification requirement of Section 25110 of the Code but exempt from that qualification requirement by subdivision (f) of Section 25102; provided that any such transfer is on the condition that any certificate evidencing the security issued to such transferee shall contain the legend required by this section.

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            c.     The certificates representing all such securities subject to such a restriction on transfer, whether upon initial issuance or upon any transfer thereof, shall bear on their face a legend, prominently stamped or printed thereon in capital letters of not less than 10-point size, reading as follows:

        "IT IS UNLAWFUL TO CONSUMMATE A SALE OR TRANSFER OF THIS SECURITY, OR ANY INTEREST THEREIN, OR TO RECEIVE ANY CONSIDERATION THEREFOR, WITHOUT THE PRIOR WRITTEN CONSENT OF THE COMMISSIONER OF CORPORATIONS OF THE STATE OF CALIFORNIA, EXCEPT AS PERMITTED IN THE COMMISSIONER'S RULES."

          FOR MAINE, MASSACHUSETTS, MINNESOTA,
          MISSOURI AND NEBRASKA RESIDENTS ONLY

        In no event may a subscription for Shares be accepted until at least five business days after the date the subscriber receives the Prospectus. Residents of the States of Maine, Massachusetts, Minnesota, Missouri and Nebraska who first received the Prospectus only at the time of subscription may receive a refund of the subscription amount upon request to the Company within five days of the date of subscription.

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REGISTRATION OF SHARES

        The following requirements have been established for the various types of ownership in which Shares may be held and registered. Subscription agreements must be executed and supporting material must be provided in accordance with these requirements.

        1.    INDIVIDUAL OWNER:    One signature required.

        2.    JOINT TENANTS WITH RIGHT OF SURVIVORSHIP:    Each joint tenant must sign.

        3.    TENANTS IN COMMON:    Each tenant in common must sign.

        4.    COMMUNITY PROPERTY:    Only one investor must sign.

        5.    PENSION OR PROFIT SHARING PLANS:    The trustee must sign the Signature Page.

        6.    TRUST:    The trustee must sign. Provide the name of the trust, the name of the trustee and the name of the beneficiary.

        7.    PARTNERSHIP:    Identify whether the entity is a general or limited partnership. Each general partner must be identified and must sign the Signature Page. In the case of an investment by a general partnership, all partners must sign.

        8.    CORPORATION:    An authorized officer must sign. The subscription agreement must be accompanied by a certified copy of the resolution of the Board designating the executing officer as the person authorized to sign on behalf of the corporation and a certified copy of the Board's resolution authorizing the investment.

        9.    IRAS, IRA ROLLOVERS AND KEOGHS:    The officer (or other authorized signer) of the bank, trust company, or other fiduciary of the account must sign. The address of the bank, trust company or other fiduciary must be provided in order to receive checks and other pertinent information regarding the investment.

        10.    UNIFORM GIFT TO MINORS ACT (UGMA) OR UNIFORM TRANSFERS TO MINORS ACT (UTMA):    The person named as the custodian of the account must sign. (This may or may not be the minor's parent.) Only one child is permitted in each investment under UGMA or UTMA. In addition, designate the state under which the UGMA or UTMA has been formed.

A-4



DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST, INC.
a Maryland corporation

NOTICE TO STOCKHOLDER OF ISSUANCE
OF UNCERTIFICATED SHARES OF COMMON STOCK
Containing the Information Required by Section 2-211 of the
Maryland General Corporation Law

To:
Stockholder

From:
John E. Biallas, President


Shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share

        Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Corporation"), is issuing to you, subject to acceptance by the Corporation, the number of shares of its common stock (the "Shares") set forth in your subscription agreement with the Corporation. The Shares do not have physical certificates. Instead, the Shares are recorded on the books and records of the Corporation, and this notice is given to you of certain information relating to the Shares. All capitalized terms not defined herein have the meanings set forth in the Corporation's Charter, as the same may be amended from time to time, a copy of which, including the restrictions on transfer and ownership, will be furnished to each holder of Shares of the Corporation on request and without charge. Requests for such a copy may be directed to the Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.

        The Corporation has the authority to issue shares of stock of more than one class. Upon the request of any stockholder, and without charge, the Corporation will furnish a full statement of the information required by Section 2-211 of the Maryland General Corporation Law with respect to certain restrictions on ownership and transferability, the designations and any preferences, conversion and other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends and other distributions, qualifications, and terms and conditions of redemption of the shares of each class of stock which the Corporation has authority to issue, the differences in the relative rights and preferences between the shares of each series to the extent set, and the authority of the Board of Directors to set such rights and preferences of subsequent series. Such requests must be made to the Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.

        The Shares are subject to restrictions on Beneficial and Constructive Ownership and Transfer for the purpose, among others, of the Corporation's maintenance of its status as a Real Estate Investment Trust (a "REIT") under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Subject to certain further restrictions and except as expressly provided in the Corporation's Charter, (i) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Common Shares of the Corporation in excess of 9.8% percent (in value or number of Shares) of the outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares of the Corporation in excess of 9.8% percent of the value of the total outstanding Shares of the Corporation, unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (iii) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares that would result in the Corporation being "closely held" under Section 856(h) of the Code or otherwise cause the Corporation to fail to qualify as a REIT (including, but not limited to, Beneficial or Constructive Ownership that would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by the Corporation from such tenant would cause the Corporation to fail to satisfy any of the gross income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code); and (iv) no Person may Transfer Shares if such Transfer would result in Shares of the Corporation being owned by fewer than 100 Persons. Any Person who Beneficially or Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares which cause or will cause a Person to Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares in excess or in violation of the above limitations must immediately notify the Corporation. If any of the restrictions on transfer or ownership are violated, the Shares will be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust for the benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In addition, the Corporation may redeem Shares upon the terms and conditions specified by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion if the Board of Directors determines that ownership or a Transfer or other event may violate the restrictions described above. Furthermore, upon the occurrence of certain events, attempted Transfers in violation of the restrictions described above may be void ab initio.

A-5



INSTRUCTIONS TO SIGNATURE PAGE

        Please refer to the following instructions in completing the Signature Page contained below. Failure to follow these instructions may result in the rejection of your subscription.

        1.    INVESTMENT.    A minimum investment of $2,000 is required, except for residents of certain states which require a higher minimum investment. A check for the full purchase price of the shares subscribed for should be made payable to "            , as Escrow Agent for Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." If the Dealer Manager so designates after we meet the Minimum Offering Requirements, unless you are a resident of the State of New York, your check should be made payable to "Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." If you are a resident of the State of New York your check should be made payable to "                        , as Escrow Agent for Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." until we have received aggregate gross proceeds from this offering of at least $2,500,000, after which time it may be made payable to "Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc." if the Dealer Manager so designates. Shares may be purchased only by persons meeting the standards set forth under the Section of the Prospectus entitled "Suitability Standards." Please indicate the state in which the sale was made.

        2.    TYPE OF OWNERSHIP.    Please check the appropriate box to indicate the type of entity or type of individuals subscribing.

        3.    REGISTRATION NAME AND ADDRESS.    Please enter the exact name in which the Shares are to be held. For joint tenants with right of survivorship or tenants in common, include the names of both investors. In the case of partnerships or corporations, include the name of an individual to whom correspondence will be addressed. Trusts should include the name of the trustee. All investors must complete the space provided for taxpayer identification number or social security number. By signing in Section 5, the investor is certifying that the taxpayer or social security number is correct. Enter the mailing address and telephone numbers of the registered owner of this investment. In the case of a Qualified Plan or trust, this will be the address of the trustee. Indicate the birth date and occupation of the registered owner unless the registered owner is a partnership, corporation or trust.

        4.    INVESTOR NAME AND ADDRESS.    Complete this Section only if the investor's name and address is different from the registration name and address provided in Section 3. If the Shares are registered in the name of a trust, enter the name, address, telephone number, social security number, birth date and occupation of the beneficial owner of the trust.

        5.    SUBSCRIBER SIGNATURES.    Please separately initial each representation made by the investor where indicated. Except in the case of fiduciary accounts, the investor may not grant any person a power of attorney to make such representations on his behalf. Each investor must sign and date this Section. If title is to be held jointly, all parties must sign. If the registered owner is a partnership, corporation or trust, a general partner, officer or trustee of the entity must sign. PLEASE NOTE THAT THESE SIGNATURES ARE NOT REQUIRED TO BE NOTARIZED.

        6.    SUITABILITY.    Please complete this Section so that the Company and your Broker-Dealer can assess whether your subscription is suitable given your financial condition and investment objectives. The investor agrees to notify the Company and the Broker-Dealer named on the subscription agreement Signature Page in writing if at any time he fails to meet the applicable suitability standards or he is unable to make any other representations and warranties as set forth in the Prospectus or subscription agreement.

        7.    DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN.    By electing the Distribution Reinvestment Plan, the investor elects to reinvest 100% of cash distributions otherwise payable to such investor in common stock of the Company.

        The investor acknowledges that the Dealer Manager and the Broker-Dealer named in the subscription agreement Signature Page may receive a servicing fee of 1.0% of the primary offering

A-6



price, less any discounts authorized by the Prospectus. If cash distributions are to be sent to an address other than that provided in Section 4 (such as a bank, brokerage firm or savings and loan, etc.), please provide the name, account number and address.

        8.    BROKER-DEALER.    This Section is to be completed by the Registered Representative. Please complete all BROKER-DEALER information contained in Section 8 including suitability certification.

        9.    SIGNATURE PAGE MUST BE SIGNED BY AN AUTHORIZED REPRESENTATIVE.    The subscription agreement Signature Page, which has been delivered with the Prospectus, together with a check for the full purchase price, should be delivered or mailed to your Broker-Dealer. Only original, completed copies of subscription agreements may be accepted. Photocopied or otherwise duplicated subscription agreements cannot be accepted by the Company.

IF YOU NEED FURTHER ASSISTANCE IN COMPLETING THIS SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE, PLEASE CALL (303) 228-2200.

A-7



SUBSCRIPTION AGREEMENT SIGNATURE PAGE

1.
INVESTMENT—MAKE CHECK PAYABLE TO: DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.

    Number of Shares Subscribed for    
   

 

 

Total Purchase Price (in increments of $100)

 

 


 

 

    Please check the appropriate box:

    o This is my initial investment ($2,000 minimum)

    o This is an Additional Investment ($100 minimum)

        Check the following box if you are purchasing Shares from a registered investment advisor in a fee only "Wrap Account." (Broker-Dealer listed below must agree to this election).

        o

2.
ADDITIONAL INVESTMENTS

        Please check the box if you intend to make additional investments. If additional investments are made, please include social security number or other tax identification number on your check. All additional investments must be made in increments of $100. By checking this box, you agree to notify the Company in writing if at any time you fail to meet the suitability standards or are unable to make the representations in Section 6. o

3.
TYPE OF OWNERSHIP

o   IRA   o   Individual
o   Keogh   o   Joint Tenants With Right of Survivorship
o   Qualified Pension Plan   o   Community Property
o   Qualified Profit   o   Tenants in Common Sharing Plan
o   Other Trust for the Benefit of                            o   Custodian for                          under the Uniform Gift to Minors Act or the Uniform Transfers to Minors Act under the State of                         
o   Company organized under laws of the State of                                 
4.
REGISTRATION NAME AND ADDRESS

        Please print name(s) in which Shares are to be registered. Include trust name if applicable:

 
   

 oMr. o Mrs. o Ms. o Other                         

Taxpayer Identification Number

[  ][  ]- [  ][  ][  ][  ][  ][  ][  ]

A-8


Social Security Number

[  ][  ][  ]- [  ][  ]- [  ][  ][  ][  ]

     
Street Address or P.O. Box
   
     
City            State            Zip Code
   
     
Home            Business
   
     
Telephone No.            Telephone No.
   
5.
INVESTOR NAME AND ADDRESS (complete only if different from registration name and address)

o Mr. o Mrs. o Ms. o Other                         

Taxpayer Identification Number

[  ][  ]- [  ][  ][  ][  ][  ][  ][  ]

Social Security Number

[  ][  ][  ]- [  ][  ]- [  ][  ][  ][  ]

     
Street Address or P.O. Box
   
     
City            State            Zip Code
   
     
Home            Business
   
     
Telephone No.            Telephone No.
   
     
Birth date            Occupation
   
6.
SUITABILITY

Please indicate below your:

     
Occupation            Birth date
   
     
Net Worth            Annual Income
   
     
Investment Objectives
   
     
Nature of other investments or securities holdings
   

Please separately initial each of the representations below. In the case of joint investors, each investor must initial. Except in the case of fiduciary accounts, you may not grant any person a power of attorney

A-9



to make such representations on your behalf. In order to induce the Company to accept this subscription, I hereby represent and warrant to you as follows:

(a) I have received the Prospectus.    
Initials
   
Initials

(b) I accept and agree to be bound by the terms and conditions of the charter.

 

 

Initials

 

 

Initials

(c) I have (i) a net worth (exclusive of home, home furnishings and automobiles) of $150,000 or more; or (ii) a net worth (as described above) of at least $45,000 and had during the last year or estimate that I will have during the current tax year a minimum of $45,000 annual gross income, or that I meet the higher suitability requirements imposed by my state of primary residence as set forth in the Prospectus under "Suitability Standards."

 

 

Initials

 

 

Initials

(d) If I am a California resident or if the Person to whom I subsequently propose to assign or transfer any Shares is a California resident, I may not consummate a sale or transfer of my Shares, or any interest therein, or receive any consideration therefore, without the prior written consent of the Commissioner of the Department of Corporations of the State of California, except as permitted in the Commissioner's Rules, and I understand that my Shares, or any document evidencing my Shares, will bear a legend reflecting the substance of the foregoing understanding.

 

 

Initials

 

 

Initials

(e) I am purchasing the Shares for my own account and acknowledge that the investment is not liquid.

 

 

Initials

 

 

Initials
7.
SUBSCRIBER SIGNATURES

I declare that the information supplied above is true and correct and may be relied upon by the Company in connection with my investment in the Company. Under penalties of perjury, by signing this Signature Page, I hereby certify that (i) I have provided herein my correct social security or taxpayer identification number, and (b) I am not subject to back-up withholding as a result of a failure to report all interest or distributions (or the Internal Revenue Service has notified me that I am no longer subject to back-up withholding).

     
Signature of Investor or Trustee

 

 

 

Signature of Joint Owner, if applicable

 

 

Date:

 

 

(MUST BE SIGNED BY TRUSTEE(S) IF IRA, KEOGH OR QUALIFIED PLAN.)

8.
DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN

Check the box to receive 100% of your distributions in the form of additional shares under the Distribution Reinvestment Plan: o

9.
BROKER-DEALER (to be completed by broker-dealer and registered representative)

An authorized officer of the Broker-Dealer and the registered representative must sign below to complete your subscription. By signing below, the Broker-Dealer warrants that (i) it is a duly licensed Broker-Dealer and may lawfully offer Shares in the state designated as the investor's address or the

A-10



state in which the sale was made, if different, (ii) it has reasonable grounds to believe this investment is suitable for the subscriber as defined in Section 3(b) of the Rules of Fair Practice of the NASD Manual and (iii) it has informed the subscriber of all aspects of liquidity and marketability of this investment as required by Section 4 of such Rules of Fair Practice.

     
Broker-Dealer Name            Telephone No.  (            )
   
     
Broker-Dealer Street Address or P.O. Box
   
     
City            State            Zip Code
   
     
Registered Representative Name            Telephone No. (            )
   
     
Reg. Rep. Street            Address or P.O. Box
   
     
City            State            Zip Code
   
     
Signature of Authorized Officer of Broker-Dealer
   
     
Name of Authorized Officer
   
     
Registered Representative Signature
   

Agree to Deferred Commission Option or Fee only "Wrap Account"

o Yes

o No

Please mail completed subscription agreement (with all signatures) and check(s) made payable to:

    Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor
Denver, Colorado 80202
(303) 228-2200
   

FOR COMPANY USE ONLY

Acceptance by Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.:

Accepted by:

 

 


 

Date:

 

 


Amount of Subscription:

 

 


 

Check Number:

 

 


Registered Representative Number:

 

 


 

Broker-Dealer Number:

 

 


Account Number:

 

 


 

 

 

 

A-11



APPENDIX B

FORM OF DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN

        This DISTRIBUTION REINVESTMENT PLAN ("Plan") is adopted by the Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Company"), pursuant to its Charter (the "Charter"). Unless otherwise defined herein, capitalized terms shall have the same meaning as set forth in the Charter.

        1.    Distribution Reinvestment.    As agent for the stockholders ("Stockholders") of the Company who (i) purchase shares of the Company's common stock ("Shares") pursuant to the Company's initial public offering (the "Initial Offering"), or (ii) purchase Shares pursuant to any future offering of the Company ("Future Offering"), and who elect to participate in the Plan (the "Participants"), the Company will apply all distributions declared and paid in respect of the Shares held by each Participant (the "Distributions"), including Distributions paid with respect to any full or fractional Shares acquired under the Plan, to the purchase of Shares for such Participants directly, if permitted under state securities laws and, if not, through the Dealer Manager or Soliciting Dealers registered in the Participant's state of residence.

        2.    Effective Date.    The effective date of this Plan shall be the date that the Minimum Offering Requirements (as defined in the prospectus relating to the initial offering) are met in connection with the Initial Offering.

        3.    Procedure for Participation.    Any Stockholder who has received a prospectus, as contained in the Company's registration statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission"), may elect to become a Participant by completing and executing the subscription agreement, an enrollment form or any other appropriate authorization form as may be available from the Company, the Dealer Manager or Soliciting Dealer. Participation in the Plan will begin with the next Distribution payable after acceptance of a Participant's subscription, enrollment or authorization. Shares will be purchased under the Plan on the date that Distributions are paid by the Company. The Company intends to make Distributions on a quarterly basis. Each Participant agrees that if, at any time prior to the listing of the Shares on a national stock exchange or inclusion of the Shares for quotation on Nasdaq, he fails to meet the suitability requirements for making an investment in the Company or cannot make the other representations or warranties set forth in the subscription agreement, he will promptly so notify the Company in writing.

        4.    Purchase of Shares.    Participants will acquire Shares from the Company under the Plan (the "Plan Shares") at a price equal to $9.50 per share until the earliest of (i) all the Plan Shares registered in the Initial Offering are issued, (ii) the Initial Offering and any future offering of Plan Shares terminate and the Company elects to deregister with the Commission the unsold Plan Shares, or (iii) there is more than a de minimis amount of trading in our Shares, at which time any registered Plan Shares then available under the Plan will be sold at a price equal to the fair market value of the Shares, as determined by the Company's Board by reference to the applicable sales price in respect to the most recent trades occurring on or prior to the relevant distribution date. Participants in the Plan may also purchase fractional Shares so that 100% of the Distributions will be used to acquire Shares. However, a Participant will not be able to acquire Plan Shares to the extent that any such purchase would cause such Participant to exceed the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit or the Common Share Ownership Limit as set forth in the Charter or otherwise would cause a violation of the share ownership restrictions set forth in the Charter.

        Shares to be distributed by the Company in connection with the Plan may (but are not required to) be supplied from: (a) the Plan Shares which will be registered with the Commission in connection with the Company's Initial Offering, (b) Shares to be registered with the Commission in a Future Offering for use in the Plan (a "Future Registration"), or (c) Shares of the Company's common stock

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purchased by the Company for the Plan in a secondary market (if available) or on a stock exchange or Nasdaq (if listed) (collectively, the "Secondary Market").

        Shares purchased in any Secondary Market will be purchased at the then-prevailing market price, which price will be utilized for purposes of issuing Shares in the Plan. Shares acquired by the Company in any Secondary Market or registered in a Future Registration for use in the Plan may be at prices lower or higher than the Share price which will be paid for the Plan Shares pursuant to the Initial Offering.

        If the Company acquires Shares in any Secondary Market for use in the Plan, the Company shall use its reasonable efforts to acquire Shares at the lowest price then reasonably available. However, the Company does not in any respect guarantee or warrant that the Shares so acquired and purchased by the Participant in the Plan will be at the lowest possible price. Further, irrespective of the Company's ability to acquire Shares in any Secondary Market or to make a Future Offering for Shares to be used in the Plan, the Company is in no way obligated to do either, in its sole discretion.

        5.    Taxes.    IT IS UNDERSTOOD THAT REINVESTMENT OF DISTRIBUTIONS DOES NOT RELIEVE A PARTICIPANT OF ANY INCOME TAX LIABILITY WHICH MAY BE PAYABLE ON THE DISTRIBUTIONS.

        6    Share Certificates.    The ownership of the Shares purchased through the Plan will be in book-entry form unless and until the Company issues certificates for its outstanding common stock.

        7.    Reports.    Within 90 days after the end of the Company's fiscal year, the Company shall provide each Stockholder with an individualized report on his investment, including the purchase date(s), purchase price and number of Shares owned, as well as the dates of distributions and amounts of distributions paid during the prior fiscal year. In addition, the Company shall provide to each Participant an individualized quarterly report at the time of each Distribution payment showing the number of Shares owned prior to the current Distribution, the amount of the current Distribution and the number of Shares owned after the current Distribution.

        8.    Servicing Fee.    In connection with Plan Shares, the Company will pay to the Dealer Manager a servicing fee of 1.0% of the primary offering price.

        9.    Termination by Participant.    A Participant may terminate participation in the Plan at any time, without penalty by delivering to the Company a written notice. Prior to listing of the Shares on a national stock exchange or Nasdaq, any transfer of Shares by a Participant to a non-Participant will terminate participation in the Plan with respect to the transferred Shares. If a Participant terminates Plan participation, the Company will ensure that the terminating Participant's account will reflect the whole number of shares in his account and provide a check for the cash value of any fractional share in such account. Upon termination of Plan participation for any reason, Distributions will be distributed to the Stockholder in cash.

        10.    Amendment or Termination of Plan by the Company.    The Board of the Company may by majority vote (including a majority of the Independent Directors) amend or terminate the Plan for any reason upon 10 days' written notice to the Participants.

        11.    Liability of the Company.    The Company shall not be liable for any act done in good faith, or for any good faith omission to act, including, without limitation, any claims or liability (a) arising out of failure to terminate a Participant's account upon such Participant's death prior to receipt of notice in writing of such death; or (b) with respect to the time and the prices at which Shares are purchased or sold for a Participant's account. To the extent that indemnification may apply to liabilities arising under the Securities Act or the securities laws of a particular state, the Company has been advised that, in the opinion of the Commission and certain state securities commissioners, such indemnification is contrary to public policy and, therefore, unenforceable.

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DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.

UP TO $2,000,000,000 IN SHARES OF
COMMON STOCK

PROSPECTUS

DIVIDEND CAPITAL SECURITIES LLC

            , 2005

You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. No dealer, salesperson or other individual has been authorized to give any information or to make any representations that are not contained in this prospectus. If any such information or statements are given or made, you should not rely upon such information or representation. This prospectus does not constitute an offer to sell any securities other than those to which this prospectus relates, or an offer to sell, or a solicitation of an offer to buy, to any person in any jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation would be unlawful. This prospectus speaks as of the date set forth above. You should not assume that the delivery of this prospectus or that any sale made pursuant to this prospectus implies that the information contained in this prospectus will remain fully accurate and correct as of any time subsequent to the date of this prospectus.

Until                        , 2005 (90 days after the date of this prospectus), all dealers that effect transactions in these securities, whether or not participating in this offering, may be required to deliver a prospectus. This requirement is in addition to the obligation of dealers to deliver a prospectus when acting as soliciting dealers.



PART II

INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS

Item 31. Other Expenses of Issuance and Distribution.

 
  Amount
Commission registration fee   $ 235,400
NASD filing fee     75,500
Accounting fees and expenses*     1,350,000
Legal fees and expenses*     2,000,000
Sales and advertising expenses*     16,000,000
Blue Sky fees and expenses*     750,000
Printing expenses*     1,500,000
Miscellaneous*     589,100
   
    $ 22,500,000

*
Estimated through completion of offering.


Item 32. Sales to Special Parties.

        Not Applicable.


Item 33. Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities.

        Effective April 25, 2005, the Company issued 200 shares of common stock to Montecito Investments LLC, an affiliate of the Advisor, for $2,000 in cash. The Company relied on Section 4(2) of the Securities Act for the exemption from the registration requirements of the Securities Act.


Item 34. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.

        Pursuant to Maryland corporate law and the Company's Charter, the Company is required to indemnify and hold harmless a present or former director, officer, Advisor, or affiliate and may indemnify and hold harmless a present or former employee or agent of the Company (the "Indemnitees") against any or all losses or liabilities reasonably incurred by the Indemnitee in connection with or by reason of any act or omission performed or omitted to be performed on behalf of the Company while a Director, officer, Advisor, affiliate, employee or agent and in such capacity, provided that the Indemnitee has determined, in good faith, that the act or omission which caused the loss or liability was in the best interests of the Company. The Company will not indemnify or hold harmless the Indemnitee if: (i) the loss or liability was the result of negligence or misconduct if the Indemnitee is an affiliated director, or if the Indemnitee is an independent director, the Advisor, an affiliate, an employee or an agent, the loss or liability was the result of gross negligence or willful misconduct, (ii) the act or omission was material to the loss or liability and was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty, (iii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property, or services, (iv) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful, or (v) in a proceeding by or in the right of the Company, the Indemnitee shall have been adjudged to be liable to the Company. In addition, the Company will not provide indemnification for any loss or liability arising from an alleged violation of federal or state securities laws unless one or more of the following conditions are met: (i) there has been a successful adjudication on the merits of each count involving alleged securities law violation as to the particular Indemnitee; (ii) such claims have been dismissed with prejudice on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction as to the particular Indemnitee or

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(iii) a court of competent jurisdiction approves a settlement of the claims against a particular Indemnitee and finds that indemnification of the settlement and the related costs should be made, and the court considering the request of indemnification has been advised of the position of the Securities and Exchange Commission and of the published position of any state securities regulatory authority in which securities of the Company were offered or sold as to indemnification for violation of securities laws. Pursuant to its Charter, the Company is required to pay or reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by a present or former director, officer, employee, agent, Advisor or Affiliate and may pay or reimburse reasonable expenses incurred by any other Indemnitee in advance of final disposition of a proceeding if the following are satisfied: (i) the Indemnitee was made a party to the proceeding by reason of his service as a Director, officer, Advisor, Affiliate, employee or agent of the Company, (ii) the Indemnitee provides the Company with written affirmation of his good faith belief that he has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Company as authorized by the Charter, (iii) the Indemnitee provides the Company with a written agreement to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the Company, together with the applicable legal rate of interest thereon if it is ultimately determined that the Indemnitee did not comply with the requisite standard of conduct, and (iv) the legal proceeding was initiated by a third party who is not a stockholder or, if by a stockholder of the Company acting in his capacity as such, a court of competent jurisdiction approves such advancement.

        Any indemnification may be paid only out of Net Assets of the Company, and no portion may be recoverable from the stockholders.

        The Company has entered into indemnification agreements with each of the Company's officers and directors. The Indemnification agreements require, among other things, that the Company indemnify its officers and directors to the fullest extent permitted by law, and advance to the officers and directors all related expenses, subject to reimbursement if it is subsequently determined that indemnification is not permitted. In accordance with these agreements, the Company must indemnify and advance all expenses incurred by officers and directors seeking to enforce their rights under the indemnification agreements. The Company must also cover officers and directors under the Company's directors' and officers' liability insurance.


Item 35. Treatment of Proceeds from Securities Being Registered.

        Not applicable.


Item 36. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

        (a)   Financial Statements:

        The following financial statements are included in the Prospectus:

            (1)   Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

            (2)   Consolidated Balance Sheet as of May 4, 2005

            (3)   Notes to Consolidated Balance Sheet

        (b)   Exhibits:

1   Form of Dealer Manager Agreement.*

3.1

 

Form of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Charter.

3.2

 

Form of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Bylaws.

4.1

 

Form of Subscription Agreement (included in the Prospectus as Appendix A and incorporated herein by reference).
     

II-2



4.2

 

Form of Distribution Reinvestment Plan (included in the Prospectus as Appendix B and incorporated herein by reference).

5.1

 

Opinion of Venable LLP as to the legality of the securities being registered.*

8.1

 

Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP regarding certain federal income tax considerations relating to Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.*

10.1

 

Form of Escrow Agreement.*

10.2

 

Form of Advisory Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC.

10.3

 

Form of Property Management Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and Dividend Capital Property Management LLC.*

10.4

 

Form of Indemnification Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and the officers and directors of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.*

10.5

 

Form of Operating Partnership Agreement of Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP.

10.6

 

Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan.*

15.1

 

Subsidiaries of the Company.

23.1

 

Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

23.2

 

Consent of Venable LLP (contained in its opinion filed herewith as Exhibit 5.1).*

23.3

 

Consent of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (to be contained in its opinion filed herewith as Exhibit 8.1).*

*
To be filed by amendment.


Item 37. Undertakings

        The registrant undertakes:

            (1)   to file during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:

              (i)    to include any prospectuses required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;

              (ii)   to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement; and

              (iii)  to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed on the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;

            (2)   that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment may be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the

II-3


    securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial due diligence offering thereof;

            (3)   to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered that remain unsold at the termination of the offering;

            (4)   that all post-effective amendments will comply with the applicable forms, rules and regulations of the Commission in effect at the time such post-effective amendments are filed, and (e) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering;

            (5)   to send to each stockholder, at least on an annual basis, a detailed statement of any transactions with the Advisor or its Affiliates, and of fees, commissions, compensations and other benefits paid or accrued to the Advisor or its Affiliates, for the fiscal year completed, showing the amount paid or accrued to each recipient and the services performed;

            (6)   to provide to the stockholders the financial statements required by Form 10-K for the first full fiscal year of operations;

            (7)   to file, after the end of the distribution period, a current report on Form 8-K containing the financial statements and any additional information required by Rule 3-14 of Regulation S-X, as appropriate based on the type of property acquired and the type of lease to which such property will be subject, to reflect each commitment (such as the signing of a binding purchase agreement) made after the end of the distribution period involving the use of 10% or more (on a cumulative basis) of the proceeds of the offering and to provide the information contained in such report to the stockholders at least once per quarter after the distribution period of the offering has ended; and

            (8)   Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act may be permitted to directors, officers, and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer, or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any such action, suit, or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer, or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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SIGNATURES

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the Registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements for filing on Form S-11 and has duly caused this Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Denver, State of Colorado, on May 27, 2005.

    DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.

 

 

By:

/s/  
JOHN E. BIALLAS      
John E. Biallas, President

        Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement has been signed by the following persons in the following capacities and on May 27, 2005.

Signature
  Title

 

 

 
/s/  JOHN E. BIALLAS      
John E. Biallas
  President (Principal Executive Officer), Secretary and Director

/s/  
TROY J. BLOOM      
Troy J. Bloom

 

Treasurer (Principal Accounting Officer) and Director

II-5



EXHIBIT INDEX

EXHIBIT
NUMBER

  DESCRIPTION
1   Form of Dealer Manager Agreement.*

3.1

 

Form of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Charter.

3.2

 

Form of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Bylaws.

4.1

 

Form of Subscription Agreement (included in the Prospectus as Appendix A and incorporated herein by reference).

4.2

 

Form of Distribution Reinvestment Plan (included in the Prospectus as Appendix B and incorporated herein by reference).

5.1

 

Opinion of Venable LLP as to the legality of the securities being registered.*

8.1

 

Opinion of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP regarding certain federal income tax considerations relating to Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.*

10.1

 

Form of Escrow Agreement.*

10.2

 

Form of Advisory Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC.

10.3

 

Form of Property Management Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and Dividend Capital Property Management LLC.*

10.4

 

Form of Indemnification Agreement between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. and the officers and directors of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.*

10.5

 

Form of Operating Partnership Agreement of Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP.

10.6

 

Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. Long Term Incentive Plan.*

21

 

Subsidiaries of the Company.

23.1

 

Consent of KPMG LLP, Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm.

23.2

 

Consent of Venable LLP (contained in its opinion filed herewith as Exhibit 5.1).*

23.3

 

Consent of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP (contained in its opinion filed herewith as Exhibit 8.1).*

*
To be filed by amendment.

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EX-3.1 2 a2158905zex-3_1.htm EX-3.1
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Exhibit 3.1


DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST, INC.


FORM OF ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT

        FIRST:    Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Corporation"), desires to amend and restate its charter as currently in effect and as hereinafter amended.

        SECOND:    The following provisions are all the provisions of the charter currently in effect and as hereinafter amended:


ARTICLE I

INCORPORATOR

        The undersigned, John E. Biallas, whose address is 518 Seventeenth Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202, being at least 18 years of age, does hereby form a corporation under the general laws of the State of Maryland.


ARTICLE II

NAME

        The name of the corporation (which is hereinafter called the "Corporation") is:  Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc.


ARTICLE III

PURPOSES AND POWERS

        The purposes for which the Corporation is formed are to engage in any lawful act or activity (including, without limitation or obligation, engaging in business as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, or any successor statute (the "Code")) for which corporations may be organized under the general laws of the State of Maryland as now or hereafter in force. For purposes of these Articles, "REIT" means a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.


ARTICLE IV

PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN STATE AND RESIDENT AGENT

        The address of the principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland is c/o CSC—Lawyers Incorporating Service Company, 11 East Chase Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The name and address of the resident agent of the Corporation are CSC—Lawyers Incorporating Service Company, 11 East Chase Street, Baltimore, Maryland 21202. The resident agent is a Maryland corporation.


ARTICLE V

DEFINITIONS

        As used in the Charter, the following terms shall have the following meanings unless the context otherwise requires:

        Acquisition Expenses.    The term "Acquisition Expenses" shall mean any and all expenses incurred by the Corporation, the Advisor, or any Affiliate of either in connection with the selection, acquisition or development of any Asset, whether or not acquired, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, travel and communications expenses, costs of appraisals, nonrefundable option payments on

1



property not acquired, accounting fees and expenses, title insurance premiums, and the costs of performing due diligence.

        Acquisition Fee.    The term "Acquisition Fee" shall mean any and all fees and commissions, exclusive of Acquisition Expenses, paid by any Person to any other Person (including any fees or commissions paid by or to any Affiliate of the Corporation or the Advisor) in connection with making or investing in Mortgages or the purchase, development or construction of a Property, including real estate commissions, selection fees, Development Fees, Construction Fees, nonrecurring management fees, loan fees, points or any other fees of a similar nature. Excluded shall be Development Fees and Construction Fees paid to any Person not affiliated with the Sponsor in connection with the actual development and construction of a project.

        Advisor or Advisors.    The term "Advisor" or "Advisors" shall mean the Person or Persons, if any, appointed, employed or contracted with by the Corporation pursuant to Section 9.1 hereof and responsible for directing or performing the day-to-day business affairs of the Corporation, including any Person to whom the Advisor subcontracts all or substantially all of such functions.

        Advisory Agreement.    The term "Advisory Agreement" shall mean the agreement between the Corporation and the Advisor pursuant to which the Advisor will direct or perform the day-to-day business affairs of the Corporation.

        Affiliate or Affiliated.    The term "Affiliate" or "Affiliated" shall mean, with respect to any Person, (i) any Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding, with the power to vote, ten percent or more of the outstanding voting securities of such other Person; (ii) any Person ten percent or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held, with the power to vote, by such other Person; (iii) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such other Person; (iv) any executive officer, director, trustee or general partner of such other Person; and (v) any legal entity for which such Person acts as an executive officer, director, trustee or general partner.

        Aggregate Share Ownership Limit.    The term "Aggregate Share Ownership Limit" shall mean not more than 9.8% in value of the aggregate of the outstanding Shares.

        Asset.    The term "Asset" shall mean any Property, Mortgage or other investment (other than investments in bank accounts, money market funds or other current assets) owned by the Corporation, directly or indirectly through one or more of its Affiliates, and any other investment made by the Corporation, directly or indirectly through one or more of its Affiliates.

        Asset Management Fee.    The term "Asset Management Fee" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 9.14 herein.

        Average Invested Assets.    The term "Average Invested Assets" shall mean, for a specified period, the average of the aggregate book value of the assets of the Corporation invested, directly or indirectly, in equity interests in and loans secured by real estate (including, without limitation, equity interests in REITs, mortgage pools, commercial mortgage-backed securities and residential mortgage-backed securities), before deducting depreciation, bad debts or other non-cash reserves, computed by taking the average of such values at the end of each month during such period.

        Beneficial Ownership.    The term "Beneficial Ownership" shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 544 of the Code, as modified by Section 856(h)(1)(B) of the Code. The terms "Beneficial Owner," "Beneficially Owns" and "Beneficially Owned" shall have the correlative meanings.

2



        Board or Board of Directors.    The term "Board" or "Board of Directors" shall mean the Board of Directors of the Corporation.

        Business Day.    The term "Business Day" shall mean any day, other than a Saturday or Sunday, that is neither a legal holiday nor a day on which banking institutions in New York City are authorized or required by law, regulation or executive order to close.

        Bylaws.    The term "Bylaws" shall mean the Bylaws of the Corporation, as amended from time to time.

        Charitable Beneficiary.    The term "Charitable Beneficiary" shall mean one or more beneficiaries of the Charitable Trust as determined pursuant to Section 7.2.6, provided that each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.

        Charitable Trust.    The term "Charitable Trust" shall mean any trust provided for in Section 7.2.1.

        Charitable Trustee.    The term "Charitable Trustee" shall mean the Person unaffiliated with the Corporation and a Prohibited Owner, that is appointed by the Corporation to serve as Trustee of the Charitable Trust.

        Charter.    The term "Charter" shall mean the charter of the Corporation.

        Code.    The term "Code" shall have the meaning as provided in Article III herein.

        Commencement of the Initial Public Offering.    The term "Commencement of the Initial Public Offering" shall mean the date that the Securities and Exchange Commission declares effective the registration statement filed under the Securities Act for the Initial Public Offering.

        Common Share Ownership Limit.    The term "Common Share Ownership Limit" shall mean not more than 9.8% (in value or in number of Shares, whichever is more restrictive) of the aggregate of the outstanding Common Shares.

        Common Shares.    The term "Common Shares" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 6.1 herein.

        Competitive Real Estate Commission.    The term "Competitive Real Estate Commission" shall mean a real estate or brokerage commission paid for the purchase or sale of a Property that is reasonable, customary and competitive in light of the size, type and location of the Property.

        Construction Fee.    The term "Construction Fee" shall mean a fee or other remuneration for acting as general contractor and/or construction manager to construct improvements, supervise and coordinate projects or to provide major repairs or rehabilitations on a Property.

        Constructive Ownership.    The term "Constructive Ownership" shall mean ownership of Shares by a Person, whether the interest in Shares is held directly or indirectly (including by a nominee), and shall include interests that would be treated as owned through the application of Section 318(a) of the Code, as modified by Section 856(d)(5) of the Code. The terms "Constructive Owner," "Constructively Owns" and "Constructively Owned" shall have the correlative meanings.

        Contract Purchase Price.    The term "Contract Purchase Price" shall mean the amount actually paid or allocated in respect of the purchase, development, construction or improvement of a Property or the amount of funds advanced with respect to a Mortgage, or the amount actually paid or allocated in respect of the purchase of other Assets, in each case exclusive of Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses.

3



        Conversion.    The term "Conversion" shall mean (a) the conversion of the Corporation to an open-end fund format with Share prices updated not less frequently than quarterly based upon net asset value calculated in accordance with policies and procedures determined by the Board, or (b) the adoption by the Corporation of a net asset value pricing methodology, with Share prices updated not less frequently than quarterly and calculated in accordance with policies and procedures determined by the Board, in conjunction with granting all Stockholders the right to request redemption at net asset value and an increase in the limits adopted by the Board with respect to maximum Share redemptions per annum.

        Corporation.    The term "Corporation" shall have the meaning as provided in Article II herein.

        Dealer Manager.    The term "Dealer Manager" shall mean Dividend Capital Securities LLC, a Colorado limited liability company and an Affiliate of the Corporation, or such other Person selected by the Board to act as the dealer manager for an Offering.

        Development Fee.    The term "Development Fee" shall mean a fee for the packaging of a Property, including the negotiation and approval of plans, and any assistance in obtaining zoning and necessary variances and financing for a specific Property, either initially or at a later date.

        Director.    The term "Director" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 8.1 herein.

        Distributions.    The term "Distributions" shall mean any distributions of money or other property, pursuant to Section 6.2(iii) hereof, by the Corporation to owners of Shares, including distributions that may constitute a return of capital for federal income tax purposes.

        Excepted Holder.    The term "Excepted Holder" shall mean a Stockholder for whom an Excepted Holder Limit is created by this Article VII or by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 7.1.7.

        Excepted Holder Limit.    The term "Excepted Holder Limit" shall mean, provided that the affected Excepted Holder agrees to comply with the requirements established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 7.1.7 and subject to adjustment pursuant to Section 7.1.8, the percentage limit established by the Board of Directors pursuant to Section 7.1.7.

        Excess Amount.    The term "Excess Amount" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 9.11 herein.

        Expense Year.    The term "Expense Year" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 9.11 herein.

        Gross Proceeds.    The term "Gross Proceeds" shall mean the aggregate purchase price of all Shares sold for the account of the Corporation through an Offering, without deduction for Selling Commissions, volume discounts, any marketing support and due diligence expense reimbursement or Organization and Offering Expenses. For the purpose of computing Gross Proceeds, the purchase price of any Share for which reduced Selling Commissions are paid to the Dealer Manager or a Soliciting Dealer (where net proceeds to the Corporation are not reduced) shall be deemed to be the full amount of the offering price per Share pursuant to the Prospectus for such Offering without reduction.

        Independent Appraiser.    The term "Independent Appraiser" shall mean a Person with no material current or prior business or personal relationship with the Advisor or the Directors and who is engaged to a substantial extent in the business of rendering opinions regarding the value of Real Property and/or other Assets of the type held by the Corporation. Membership in a nationally recognized appraisal society such as the American Institute of Real Estate Appraisers or the Society of Real Estate Appraisers shall be conclusive evidence of being engaged to a substantial extent in the business of rendering opinions regarding the value of Real Property.

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        Independent Director.    The term "Independent Director" shall mean a Director who is not on the date of determination, and within the last two years from the date of determination has not been, directly or indirectly associated with the Sponsor or the Advisor by virtue of (i) ownership of an interest in the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their Affiliates, other than the Corporation, (ii) employment by the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their Affiliates, (iii) service as an officer or director of the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their Affiliates, other than as a Director of the Corporation, (iv) performance of services, other than as a Director, for the Corporation, (v) service as a director or trustee of more than three real estate investment trusts organized by the Sponsor or advised by the Advisor, or (vi) maintenance of a material business or professional relationship with the Sponsor, the Advisor or any of their Affiliates. A business or professional relationship is considered "material" if the aggregate gross revenue derived by the Director from the Sponsor, the Advisor and their Affiliates exceeds five percent of either the Director's annual gross revenue during either of the last two years or the Director's net worth on a fair market value basis. An indirect association with the Sponsor or the Advisor shall include circumstances in which a Director's spouse, parent, child, sibling, mother- or father-in-law, son- or daughter-in-law or brother- or sister-in-law is or has been associated with the Sponsor, the Advisor, any of their Affiliates or the Corporation.

        Initial Date.    The term "Initial Date" shall mean the date upon which these Articles of Amendment and Restatement are accepted for record by the SDAT.

        Initial Investment.    The term "Initial Investment" shall mean that portion of the initial capitalization of the Corporation contributed by the Sponsor or its Affiliates pursuant to Section II.A. of the NASAA REIT Guidelines.

        Initial Public Offering.    The term "Initial Public Offering" shall mean the first Offering pursuant to an effective registration statement filed under the Securities Act.

        Invested Capital.    The term "Invested Capital" shall mean the amount calculated by multiplying the total number of Shares purchased by Stockholders by the issue price at the time of such purchase, reduced by the portion of any Distribution that is attributable to Net Sales Proceeds and by any amounts paid by the Corporation to repurchase Shares pursuant to the Corporation's plan for the repurchase of Shares.

        Joint Ventures.    The term "Joint Ventures" shall mean those joint venture or partnership arrangements in which the Corporation or any of its subsidiaries is a co-venturer or general partner established to acquire or hold Assets.

        Leverage.    The term "Leverage" shall mean the aggregate amount of indebtedness of the Corporation for money borrowed (including purchase money mortgage loans) outstanding at any time, both secured and unsecured.

        Listing.    The term "Listing" shall mean the listing of the Shares on a national securities exchange, the quotation of the Shares by The Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") or the trading of the Shares in the over-the-counter market. Upon such Listing, the Shares shall be deemed Listed.

        Market Price.    The term "Market Price" on any date shall mean, with respect to any class or series of outstanding Shares, the Closing Price for such Shares on such date. The "Closing Price" on any date shall mean the last sale price for such Shares, regular way, or, in case no such sale takes place on such day, the average of the closing bid and asked prices, regular way, for such Shares, in either case as reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE or, if such Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on the NYSE, as reported on the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which such Shares are listed or admitted to trading or, if such Shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted

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price, or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter market, as reported by the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. Automated Quotation System or, if such system is no longer in use, the principal other automated quotation system that may then be in use or, if such Shares are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in such Shares selected by the Board of Directors or, in the event that no trading price is available for such Shares, the then current offering price or, if no offering is then taking place (and provided that the most recent offering terminated no earlier than January 1 of the year prior to the then current year), the most recent offering price and, thereafter, the fair market value of the Shares, as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors.

        MGCL.    The term "MGCL" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 8.2 herein.

        Mortgages.    The term "Mortgages" shall mean, in connection with mortgage financing provided, invested in, participated in or purchased by the Corporation, all of the notes, deeds of trust, security interests or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations, which are secured by or collateralized by Real Property owned by the borrowers under such notes, deeds of trust, security interests or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations.

        NASAA REIT Guidelines.    The term "NASAA REIT Guidelines" shall mean the Statement of Policy Regarding Real Estate Investment Trusts published by the North American Securities Administrators Association.

        Net Assets.    The term "Net Assets" shall mean the total assets of the Corporation (other than intangibles) at cost, before deducting depreciation, reserves for bad debts or other non-cash reserves, less total liabilities, calculated quarterly by the Corporation on a basis consistently applied.

        Net Income.    The term "Net Income" shall mean for any period, the Corporation's total revenues applicable to such period, less the total expenses applicable to such period other than additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the sale of the Assets.

        Net Sales Proceeds.    The term "Net Sales Proceeds" shall mean in the case of a transaction described in clause (i)(A) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Corporation, including all real estate commissions, closing costs and legal fees and expenses. In the case of a transaction described in clause (i)(B) of such definition, Net Sales Proceeds means the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Corporation, including any legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred in connection with such transaction. In the case of a transaction described in clause (i)(C) of such definition, Net Sales Proceeds means the proceeds of any such transaction actually distributed to the Corporation or the Operating Partnership from the Joint Venture less the amount of any selling expenses, including legal fees and expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Corporation (other than those paid by the Joint Venture). In the case of a transaction or series of transactions described in clause (i)(D) of the definition of Sale, Net Sales Proceeds means the proceeds of any such transaction (including the aggregate of all payments under a Mortgage on or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly scheduled interest payments) less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Corporation, including all commissions, closing costs and legal fees and expenses. In the case of a transaction described in clause (i)(E) of such definition, Net Sales Proceeds means the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Corporation, including any legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred in connection with such transaction. In the case of a transaction described in clause (ii) of the definition of Sale, Net Sales Proceeds means the proceeds of such transaction or series of transactions less all amounts generated thereby which are reinvested in one or more Assets within 180 days

6



thereafter and less the amount of any real estate commissions, closing costs, and legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred by or allocated to the Corporation or the Operating Partnership in connection with such transaction or series of transactions. Net Sales Proceeds shall also include any amounts that the Corporation determines, in its discretion, to be economically equivalent to proceeds of a Sale. Net Sales Proceeds shall not include any reserves established by the Corporation in its sole discretion.

        NYSE.    The term "NYSE" shall mean the New York Stock Exchange.

        Offering.    The term "Offering" shall mean any offering and sale of Shares.

        OP Units.    The term "OP Units" shall mean units of partnership interest in the Operating Partnership.

        Operating Partnership.    The term "Operating Partnership" shall mean Dividend Capital Total Operating Partnership L.P., a Delaware limited partnership, through which the Corporation may own Assets.

        Organization and Offering Expenses.    The term "Organization and Offering Expenses" shall mean any and all costs and expenses incurred by and to be paid from the assets of the Corporation in connection with the formation, qualification and registration of the Corporation, and the marketing and distribution of Shares, including, without limitation (if paid from the assets of the Corporation), total underwriting and brokerage discounts and commissions (including fees of the underwriters' attorneys), expenses for printing, engraving, amending, supplementing, mailing and distributing costs, salaries of employees while engaged in sales activity, telephone and other telecommunications costs, all advertising and marketing expenses (including the costs related to investor and broker-dealer sales meetings), charges of transfer agents, registrars, trustees, escrow holders, depositories, experts, fees, expenses and taxes related to the filing, registration and qualification of the sale of the Shares under federal and state laws, including accountants' and attorneys' fees.

        Person.    The term "Person" shall mean an individual, corporation, partnership, estate, trust (including a trust qualified under Sections 401(a) or 501(c)(17) of the Code), a portion of a trust permanently set aside for or to be used exclusively for the purposes described in Section 642(c) of the Code, association, private foundation within the meaning of Section 509(a) of the Code, joint stock company or other entity and also includes a group as that term is used for purposes of Section 13(d)(3) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, and a group to which an Excepted Holder Limit applies.

        Preferred Shares.    The term "Preferred Shares" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 6.1 herein.

        Prohibited Owner.    The term "Prohibited Owner" shall mean, with respect to any purported Transfer, any Person who, but for the provisions of Section 7.1.1, would Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares, and if appropriate in the context, shall also mean any Person who would have been the record owner of Shares that the Prohibited Owner would have so owned.

        Property or Properties.    The term "Property" or "Properties" shall mean, as the context requires, any, or all, respectively, of the Real Property acquired by the Corporation, directly or indirectly through joint venture arrangements or other partnership or investment interests.

        Prospectus.    The term "Prospectus" shall mean the same as that term is defined in Section 2(10) of the Securities Act, including a preliminary prospectus, an offering circular as described in Rule 256 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act, or, in the case of an intrastate offering,

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any document by whatever name known, utilized for the purpose of offering and selling Securities to the public.

        Real Property or Real Estate.    The term "Real Property" or "Real Estate" shall mean land, rights in land (including leasehold interests), and any buildings, structures, improvements, furnishings, fixtures and equipment located on or used in connection with land and rights or interests in land.

        Reinvestment Plan.    The term "Reinvestment Plan" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 6.10 herein.

        REIT.    The term "REIT" shall mean a corporation, trust, association or other legal entity (other than a real estate syndication) that qualifies as a real estate investment trust under the REIT Provisions of the Code.

        REIT Provisions of the Code.    The term "REIT Provisions of the Code" shall mean Sections 856 through 860 of the Code and any successor or other provisions of the Code relating to real estate investment trusts (including provisions as to the attribution of ownership of beneficial interests therein) and the regulations promulgated thereunder.

        Restriction Termination Date.    The term "Restriction Termination Date" shall mean the first day after the Initial Date on which the Board of Directors determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Corporation to attempt to, or continue to, qualify as a REIT or that compliance with the restrictions and limitations on Beneficial Ownership, Constructive Ownership and Transfers of Shares set forth herein is no longer required in order for the Corporation to qualify as a REIT.

        Roll-Up Entity.    The term "Roll-Up Entity" shall mean a partnership, real estate investment trust, corporation, trust or similar entity that would be created or would survive after the successful completion of a proposed Roll-Up Transaction.

        Roll-Up Transaction.    The term "Roll-Up Transaction" shall mean a transaction involving the acquisition, merger, conversion or consolidation either directly or indirectly of the Corporation and the issuance of securities of a Roll-Up Entity to the Stockholders. Such term does not include:

            (a)   a transaction involving securities of the Corporation that have been for at least twelve months listed on a national securities exchange or traded through Nasdaq's National Market System; or

            (b)   a transaction involving the conversion to corporate, trust or association form of only the Corporation, if, as a consequence of the transaction, there will be no significant adverse change in any of the following:

              (i)    Stockholders' voting rights;

              (ii)   the term of existence of the Corporation;

              (iii)  Sponsor or Advisor compensation; or

              (iv)  the Corporation's investment objectives.

        Sale or Sales.    The term "Sale" or "Sales" shall mean (i) any transaction or series of transactions whereby: (A) the Corporation or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Property or portion thereof, including the lease of any Property consisting of a building only, and including any event with respect to any Property which gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards; (B) the Corporation or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of all or substantially all of the interest of the Corporation or the Operating

8


Partnership in any Joint Venture in which it is a co-venturer or partner; (C) any Joint Venture directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) in which the Corporation or the Operating Partnership as a co-venturer or partner sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Property or portion thereof, including any event with respect to any Property which gives rise to insurance claims or condemnation awards; or (D) the Corporation or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, conveys or relinquishes its interest in any Mortgage or portion thereof (including with respect to any Mortgage, all payments thereunder or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly scheduled interest payments) of amounts owed pursuant to such Mortgage and any event which gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or similar awards; or (E) the Corporation or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any other Asset not previously described in this definition or any portion thereof, but (ii) not including any transaction or series of transactions specified in clause (i) (A) through (E) above in which the proceeds of such transaction or series of transactions are reinvested by the Corporation in one or more Assets within 180 days thereafter.

        SDAT.    The term "SDAT" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 6.4 herein.

        Securities.    The term "Securities" shall mean any of the following issued by the Corporation, as the text requires: Shares, any other stock, shares or other evidences of equity or beneficial or other interests, voting trust certificates, bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as "securities" or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in, temporary or interim certificates for, receipts for, guarantees of, or warrants, options or rights to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.

        Securities Act.    The term "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto. Reference to any provision of the Securities Act shall mean such provision as in effect from time to time, as the same may be amended, and any successor provision thereto, as interpreted by any applicable regulations as in effect from time to time.

        Selling Commissions.    The term "Selling Commissions" shall mean any and all commissions payable to underwriters, dealer managers or other broker-dealers in connection with the sale of Shares, including, without limitation, commissions payable to Dividend Capital Securities LLC.

        Shares.    The term "Shares" shall mean shares of stock of the Corporation of any class or series, including Common Shares or Preferred Shares.

        Soliciting Dealers.    The term "Soliciting Dealers" shall mean those broker-dealers that are members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or that are exempt from broker-dealer registration, and that, in either case, enter into participating broker or other agreements with the Dealer Manager to sell Shares.

        Special OP Units.    The term "Special OP Units" shall have the meaning as provided in Section 9.8 herein.

        Sponsor.    The term "Sponsor" shall mean any Person which (i) is directly or indirectly instrumental in organizing, wholly or in part, the Corporation, (ii) will control, manage or participate in the management of the Corporation, and any Affiliate of any such Person, (iii) takes the initiative, directly or indirectly, in founding or organizing the Corporation, either alone or in conjunction with one or more other Persons, (iv) receives a material participation in the Corporation in connection with the founding or organizing of the business of the Corporation, in consideration of services or property, or both services and property, (v) has a substantial number of relationships and contacts with the Corporation, (vi) possesses significant rights to control Properties, (vii) receives fees for providing

9



services to the Corporation which are paid on a basis that is not customary in the industry, or (viii) provides goods or services to the Corporation on a basis which was not negotiated at arm's-length with the Corporation. "Sponsor" does not include wholly independent third parties such as attorneys, accountants and underwriters whose only compensation is for professional services.

        Stockholders.    The term "Stockholders" shall mean the holders of record of the Shares as maintained in the books and records of the Corporation or its transfer agent.

        Termination Date.    The term "Termination Date" shall mean the date of termination of the Advisory Agreement.

        Termination Event.    The term "Termination Event" means the termination or nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement (i) in connection with a merger, sale of assets or transaction involving the Corporation pursuant to which a majority of the Directors then in office are replaced or removed, (ii) by the Advisor for "good reason" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), or (iii) by the Corporation other than for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement).

        Termination of the Initial Public Offering.    The term "Termination of the Initial Public Offering" shall mean the earlier of (i) the date on which the Initial Public Offering expires or is terminated by the Corporation or (ii) the date on which all Shares offered in the Initial Public Offering are sold, excluding warrants offered thereunder and Shares that may be acquired upon exercise of such warrants and Shares offered thereunder that may be acquired pursuant to the Reinvestment Plan.

        Total Operating Expenses.    The term "Total Operating Expenses" shall mean all costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Corporation, as determined under generally accepted accounting principles, that are in any way related to the operation of the Corporation or to corporate business, including fees paid to Advisors, but excluding (i) the expenses of raising capital such as Organization and Offering Expenses, legal, audit, accounting, underwriting, brokerage, listing, registration, and other fees, printing and other such expenses and tax incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution, transfer, registration and Listing, (ii) interest payments, (iii) taxes, (iv) non-cash expenditures such as depreciation, amortization and bad debt reserves, (v) incentive fees paid in compliance with the NASAA REIT Guidelines; (vi) Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses, (vii) real estate commissions on the Sale of Property, and (viii) other fees and expenses connected with the acquisition, disposition, management and ownership of real estate interests, mortgage loans or other property (including the costs of foreclosure, insurance premiums, legal services, maintenance, repair, and improvement of property). The definition of "Total Operating Expenses" set forth above is intended to encompass only those expenses which are required to be treated as Total Operating Expenses under the NASAA REIT Guidelines. As a result, and notwithstanding the definition set forth above, any expense of the Corporation which is not part of Total Operating Expenses under the NASAA REIT Guidelines shall not be treated as part of Total Operating Expenses for purposes hereof.

        Transfer.    The term "Transfer" shall mean any issuance, sale, transfer, gift, assignment, devise or other disposition, as well as any other event that causes any Person to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership, or any agreement to take any such actions or cause any such events, of Shares or the right to vote or receive dividends on Shares, including (a) the granting or exercise of any option (or any disposition of any option), (b) any disposition of any securities or rights convertible into or exchangeable for Shares or any interest in Shares or any exercise of any such conversion or exchange right and (c) Transfers of interests in other entities that result in changes in Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of Shares; in each case, whether voluntary or involuntary, whether owned of record, Constructively Owned or Beneficially Owned and whether by operation of law or otherwise. The terms "Transferring" and "Transferred" shall have the correlative meanings.

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        Unimproved Real Property.    The term "Unimproved Real Property" shall mean Property in which the Corporation has an equity interest that was not acquired for the purpose of producing rental or other operating income, that has no development or construction in process and for which no development or construction is planned, in good faith, to commence within one year.


ARTICLE VI

STOCK

        Section 6.1    Authorized Shares.    The Corporation has authority to issue 1,200,000,000 Shares, consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Common Shares"), and 200,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share ("Preferred Shares"). The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $12,000,000. If Shares of one class of stock are classified or reclassified into Shares of another class of stock pursuant to this Article VI, the number of authorized Shares of the former class shall be automatically decreased and the number of Shares of the latter class shall be automatically increased, in each case by the number of Shares so classified or reclassified, so that the aggregate number of Shares of stock of all classes that the Corporation has authority to issue shall not be more than the total number of Shares set forth in the first sentence of this paragraph. The Board of Directors, with the approval of a majority of the entire Board and without any action by the stockholders of the Corporation, may amend the Charter from time to time to increase or decrease the aggregate number of Shares or the number of Shares of any class or series of stock that the Corporation has authority to issue.

        Section 6.2    Common Shares.    

        Section 6.2.1    Common Shares Subject to Terms of Preferred Shares.    The Common Shares shall be subject to the express terms of any series of Preferred Shares.

        Section 6.2.2    Description.    Subject to the provisions of Article VII and except as may otherwise be specified in the terms of any class or series of Common Shares, each Common Share shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote per share on all matters upon which Stockholders are entitled to vote pursuant to Section 12.2 hereof. Shares of a particular class of Common Shares shall have equal dividend, distribution, liquidation and other rights, and shall have no preference, cumulative, preemptive, conversion or exchange rights. The Board may classify or reclassify any unissued Common Shares from time to time in one or more classes or series of Shares.

        Section 6.2.3    Rights Upon Liquidation.    In the event of any voluntary or involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding up, or any distribution of the assets of the Corporation, the aggregate assets available for distribution to holders of the Common Shares shall be determined in accordance with applicable law. Each holder of Common Shares of a particular class shall be entitled to receive, ratably with each other holder of Common Shares of such class, that portion of such aggregate assets available for distribution as the number of outstanding Common Shares of such class held by such holder bears to the total number of outstanding Common Shares of such class then outstanding.

        Section 6.2.4    Voting Rights.    Except as may be provided otherwise in the Charter, and subject to the express terms of any series of Preferred Shares, the holders of the Common Shares shall have the exclusive right to vote on all matters (as to which a common stockholder shall be entitled to vote pursuant to applicable law) at all meetings of the Stockholders.

        Section 6.3    Preferred Shares.    The Board may classify any unissued Preferred Shares and reclassify any previously classified but unissued Preferred Shares of any series from time to time, in one or more classes or series of Shares.

        Section 6.4    Classified or Reclassified Shares.    Prior to issuance of classified or reclassified Shares of any class or series, the Board by resolution shall: (a) designate that class or series to distinguish it from all other classes and series of Shares; (b) specify the number of Shares to be included in the class

11



or series; (c) set or change, subject to the provisions of Section 6.9 and subject to the express terms of any class or series of Shares outstanding at the time, the preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications and terms and conditions of redemption for each class or series; and (d) cause the Corporation to file articles supplementary with the State Department of Assessments and Taxation of Maryland ("SDAT"). Any of the terms of any class or series of Shares set or changed pursuant to clause (c) of this Section 6.4 may be made dependent upon facts or events ascertainable outside the Charter (including determinations by the Board or other facts or events within the control of the Corporation) and may vary among holders thereof, provided that the manner in which such facts, events or variations shall operate upon the terms of such class or series of Shares is clearly and expressly set forth in the articles supplementary or other charter document.

        Section 6.5    Dividends and Distributions.    The Board of Directors may from time to time authorize the Corporation to declare and pay to Stockholders such dividends or Distributions, in cash or other assets of the Corporation or in securities of the Corporation or from any other source as the Board of Directors in its discretion shall determine. The Board of Directors shall endeavor to authorize the Corporation to declare and pay such dividends and Distributions as shall be necessary for the Corporation to qualify as a REIT under the Code; however, Stockholders shall have no right to any dividend or Distribution unless and until authorized by the Board and declared by the Corporation. The exercise of the powers and rights of the Board of Directors pursuant to this Section 6.5 shall be subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares at the time outstanding. The receipt by any Person in whose name any Shares are registered on the records of the Corporation or by his or her duly authorized agent shall be a sufficient discharge for all dividends or Distributions payable or deliverable in respect of such Shares and from all liability to see to the application thereof. Distributions in kind shall not be permitted, except for distributions of readily marketable securities, distributions of beneficial interests in a liquidating trust established for the dissolution of the Corporation and the liquidation of its assets in accordance with the terms of the Charter or distributions in which (i) the Board advises each Stockholder of the risks associated with direct ownership of the property, (ii) the Board offers each Stockholder the election of receiving such in-kind distributions, and (iii) in-kind distributions are made only to those Stockholders that accept such offer.

        Section 6.6    Charter and Bylaws.    The rights of all Stockholders and the terms of all Shares are subject to the provisions of the Charter and the Bylaws.

        Section 6.7    No Issuance of Share Certificates.    Until Listing, the Corporation shall not issue stock certificates. A Stockholder's investment shall be recorded on the books of the Corporation. To transfer his or her Shares, a Stockholder shall submit an executed form to the Corporation, which form shall be provided by the Corporation upon request. Such transfer will also be recorded on the books of the Corporation. Upon issuance or transfer of Shares, the Corporation will provide the Stockholder with information concerning his or her rights with regard to such Shares, as required by the Bylaws and the MGCL or other applicable law.

        Section 6.8    Suitability of Stockholders.    Until Listing, the following provisions shall apply:

            Section 6.8.1    Investor Suitability Standards.    Subject to suitability standards established by individual states, to become a Stockholder in the Corporation, if such prospective Stockholder is an individual (including an individual beneficiary of a purchasing Individual Retirement Account), or if the prospective Stockholder is a fiduciary (such as a trustee of a trust or corporate pension or profit sharing plan, or other tax-exempt organization, or a custodian under a Uniform Gifts to Minors Act), such individual or fiduciary, as the case may be, must represent to the Corporation, among other requirements as the Corporation may require from time to time:

              (a)   that such individual (or, in the case of a fiduciary, that the fiduciary account or the donor who directly or indirectly supplies the funds to purchase the Shares) has a minimum

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      annual gross income of $45,000 and a net worth (excluding home, furnishings and automobiles) of not less than $45,000; or

              (b)   that such individual (or, in the case of a fiduciary, that the fiduciary account or the donor who directly or indirectly supplies the funds to purchase the Shares) has a net worth (excluding home, furnishings and automobiles) of not less than $150,000.

            Section 6.8.2    Determination of Suitability of Sale.    Each Person selling Shares on behalf of the Corporation shall make every reasonable effort to determine that the purchase of Shares by Stockholders is a suitable and appropriate investment for such Stockholder. In making this determination, each Person selling Shares on behalf of the Corporation shall ascertain that the prospective Stockholder: (a) meets the minimum income and net worth standards established for the Corporation; (b) can reasonably benefit from the Corporation based on the prospective Stockholder's overall investment objectives and portfolio structure; (c) is able to bear the economic risk of the investment based on the prospective Stockholder's overall financial situation; and (d) has apparent understanding of (1) the fundamental risks of the investment; (2) the risk that the Stockholder may lose the entire investment; (3) the lack of liquidity of the Shares; (4) the restrictions on transferability of the Shares; and (5) the tax consequences of the investment.

        Each Person selling Shares on behalf of the Corporation shall make this determination on the basis of information it has obtained from a prospective Stockholder. Relevant information for this purpose will include at least the age, investment objectives, investment experiences, income, net worth, financial situation, and other investments of the prospective Stockholder, as well as any other pertinent factors.

        Each Person selling Shares on behalf of the Corporation shall maintain records of the information used to determine that an investment in Shares is suitable and appropriate for a Stockholder. Each Person selling Shares on behalf of the Corporation shall maintain these records for at least six years.

            Section 6.8.3    Minimum Investment and Transfer.    Subject to certain individual state requirements and the issuance of Shares under the Reinvestment Plan, no sale or transfer of Shares will be permitted of less than $2,000.

        Section 6.9    Repurchase of Shares.    The Board may establish, from time to time, a program or programs by which the Corporation voluntarily repurchases Shares from its Stockholders; provided, however, that such repurchase does not impair the capital or operations of the Corporation. The Sponsor, Advisor, members of the Board or any Affiliates thereof may not receive any fees arising out of the repurchase of Shares by the Corporation.

        Section 6.10    Distribution Reinvestment Plans.    The Board may establish, from time to time, a Distribution reinvestment plan or plans (each, a "Reinvestment Plan"). Under any such Reinvestment Plan, (i) all material information regarding Distributions to the Stockholders and the effect of reinvesting such Distributions, including the tax consequences thereof, shall be provided to the Stockholders not less often than annually, and (ii) each Stockholder participating in such Reinvestment Plan shall have a reasonable opportunity to withdraw from the Reinvestment Plan not less often than annually after receipt of the information required in clause (i) above.


ARTICLE VII

RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES

        Section 7.1    Shares.    

            Section 7.1.1    Ownership Limitations.    During the period commencing on the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date, but subject to Section 7.3:

              (a)   Basic Restrictions.

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                (i)    (1) No Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, (2) no Person, other than an Excepted Holder, shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Common Shares in excess of the Common Share Ownership Limit and (3) no Excepted Holder shall Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares in excess of the Excepted Holder Limit for such Excepted Holder.

                (ii)   No Person shall Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares to the extent that such Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of Shares would result in the Corporation being "closely held" within the meaning of Section 856(h) of the Code (without regard to whether the ownership interest is held during the last half of a taxable year), or otherwise failing to qualify as a REIT (including, but not limited to, Beneficial or Constructive Ownership that would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by the Corporation from such tenant would cause the Corporation to fail to satisfy any of the gross income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code).

                (iii)  Any Transfer of Shares that, if effective, would result in Shares being beneficially owned by less than 100 Persons (determined under the principles of Section 856(a)(5) of the Code) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Shares.

              (b)   Transfer in Trust. If any Transfer of Shares occurs which, if effective, would result in any Person Beneficially Owning or Constructively Owning Shares in violation of Section 7.1.1(a)(i) or (ii),

                (i)    then that number of Shares the Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of which otherwise would cause such Person to violate Section 7.1.1(a)(i) or (ii) (rounded up to the nearest whole share) shall be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust for the benefit of a Charitable Beneficiary, as described in Section 7.2, effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the date of such Transfer, and such Person shall acquire no rights in such Shares; or

                (ii)   if the transfer to the Charitable Trust described in clause (i) of this sentence would not be effective for any reason to prevent the violation of Section 7.1.1(a)(i) or (ii), then the Transfer of that number of Shares that otherwise would cause any Person to violate Section 7.1.1(a)(i) or (ii) shall be void ab initio, and the intended transferee shall acquire no rights in such Shares.

            Section 7.1.2    Remedies for Breach.    If the Board of Directors or its designee (including, any duly authorized committee of the Board) shall at any time determine in good faith that a Transfer or other event has taken place that results in a violation of Section 7.1.1 or that a Person intends to acquire or has attempted to acquire Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of any Shares in violation of Section 7.1.1 (whether or not such violation is intended), the Board of Directors or its designee shall take such action as it deems advisable to refuse to give effect to or to prevent such Transfer or other event, including, without limitation, causing the Corporation to redeem Shares, refusing to give effect to such Transfer on the books of the Corporation or instituting proceedings to enjoin such Transfer or other event; provided, however, that any Transfers or attempted Transfers or other events in violation of Section 7.1.1 shall automatically result in the transfer to the Charitable Trust described above, and, where applicable, such Transfer (or other event) shall be void ab initio as provided above irrespective of any action (or non-action) by the Board of Directors or its designee.

            Section 7.1.3    Notice of Restricted Transfer.    Any Person who acquires or attempts or intends to acquire Beneficial Ownership or Constructive Ownership of Shares that will or may violate

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    Section 7.1.1(a), or any Person who would have owned Shares that resulted in a transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to the provisions of Section 7.1.1(b), shall immediately give written notice to the Corporation of such event, or in the case of such a proposed or attempted transaction, give at least 15 days prior written notice, and shall provide to the Corporation such other information as the Corporation may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Transfer on the Corporation's status as a REIT.

            Section 7.1.4    Owners Required To Provide Information.    From the Initial Date and prior to the Restriction Termination Date:

              (a)   every owner of more than five percent (or such lower percentage as required by the Code or the Treasury Regulations promulgated thereunder or as may be requested by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion) of the outstanding Shares, within 30 days after the end of each calendar year, shall give written notice to the Corporation stating the name and address of such owner, the number of Shares and other Shares Beneficially Owned and a description of the manner in which such Shares are held. Each such owner shall provide to the Corporation such additional information as the Corporation may request in order to determine the effect, if any, of such Beneficial Ownership on the Corporation's status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, the Common Share Ownership Limit and the other restrictions set forth herein.

              (b)   each Person who is a Beneficial or Constructive Owner of Shares and each Person (including the stockholder of record) who is holding Shares for a Beneficial or Constructive Owner shall provide to the Corporation such information as the Corporation may request, in good faith, in order to determine the Corporation's status as a REIT, to comply with requirements of any taxing authority or governmental authority or to determine such compliance or to ensure compliance with the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, the Common Share Ownership Limit and the other restrictions set forth herein.

            Section 7.1.5    Remedies Not Limited.    Subject to Section 8.1 of the Charter, nothing contained in this Section 7.1 shall limit the ability of the Corporation to implement or enforce compliance with the terms of this Section 7.1 or the authority of the Board of Directors to take such other action as it deems necessary or advisable to protect the Corporation and the interests of its stockholders in preserving the Corporation's status as a REIT and to ensure compliance with the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, the Common Share Ownership Limit and the other restrictions set forth herein, including, without limitation, refusal to give effect to a transaction on the books of the Corporation.

            Section 7.1.6    Ambiguity.    In the case of an ambiguity in the application of any of the provisions of this Section 7.1, Section 7.2 or any definition contained in Article V, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine the application of the provisions of this Section 7.1 or Section 7.2 with respect to any situation based on the facts known to it. In the event Section 7.1 or 7.2 requires an action by the Board of Directors and the Charter fails to provide specific guidance with respect to such action, the Board of Directors shall have the power to determine the action to be taken so long as such action is not contrary to the provisions of Article V or Sections 7.1 or 7.2. Absent a decision to the contrary by the Board of Directors (which the Board may make in its sole and absolute discretion), if a Person would have (but for the remedies set forth in Section 7.1.2) acquired Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of Shares in violation of Section 7.1.1, such remedies (as applicable) shall apply first to the Shares which, but for such remedies, would have been Beneficially Owned or Constructively Owned (but not actually owned) by such Person, pro rata among the Persons who actually own such Shares based upon the relative number of the Shares held by each such Person.

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            Section 7.1.7    Exceptions.    

              (a)   Subject to Section 7.1.1(a)(ii), the Board of Directors, in its sole discretion, may exempt (prospectively or retroactively) a Person from the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit and the Common Share Ownership Limit, as the case may be, and may establish or increase an Excepted Holder Limit for such Person if:

                  (i)  the Board of Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such Person as are reasonably necessary to ascertain that no individual's Beneficial or Constructive Ownership of such Shares will violate Section 7.1.1(a)(ii);

                 (ii)  such Person does not and represents that it will not own, actually or Constructively, an interest in a tenant of the Corporation (or a tenant of any entity owned or controlled by the Corporation) that would cause the Corporation to own, actually or Constructively, more than a 9.9% interest (as set forth in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code) in such tenant and the Board of Directors obtains such representations and undertakings from such Person as are reasonably necessary to ascertain this fact (for this purpose, a tenant from whom the Corporation (or an entity owned or controlled by the Corporation) derives (and is expected to continue to derive) a sufficiently small amount of revenue such that, in the opinion of the Board of Directors, rent from such tenant would not adversely affect the Corporation's ability to qualify as a REIT, shall not be treated as a tenant of the Corporation); and

                (iii)  such Person agrees that any violation or attempted violation of such representations or undertakings (or other action which is contrary to the restrictions contained in Sections 7.1.1 through 7.1.6) will result in such Shares being automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust in accordance with Sections 7.1.1(b) and 7.2.

              (b)   Prior to granting any exception pursuant to Section 7.1.7(a), the Board of Directors may require a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service, or an opinion of counsel, in either case in form and substance satisfactory to the Board of Directors in its sole discretion, as it may deem necessary or advisable in order to determine or ensure the Corporation's status as a REIT. Notwithstanding the receipt of any ruling or opinion, the Board of Directors may impose such conditions or restrictions as it deems appropriate in connection with granting such exception.

              (c) Subject to Section 7.1.1(a)(ii), an underwriter which participates in a public offering or a private placement of Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) may Beneficially Own or Constructively Own Shares (or securities convertible into or exchangeable for Shares) in excess of the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, the Common Share Ownership Limit or both such limits, but only to the extent necessary to facilitate such public offering or private placement.

              (d) The Board of Directors may only reduce the Excepted Holder Limit for an Excepted Holder: (1) with the written consent of such Excepted Holder at any time, or (2) pursuant to the terms and conditions of the agreements and undertakings entered into with such Excepted Holder in connection with the establishment of the Excepted Holder Limit for that Excepted Holder. No Excepted Holder Limit shall be reduced to a percentage that is less than the Common Share Ownership Limit.

            Section 7.1.8    Increase in Aggregate Share Ownership and Common Share Ownership Limits.    Subject to Section 7.1.2(a)(ii), the Board of Directors may from time to time increase the Common Share Ownership Limit and the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit for one or more Persons and decrease the Common Share Ownership Limit and the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit for all other Persons; provided, however, that the decreased Common Share Ownership Limit and/or

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    Aggregate Share Ownership Limit will not be effective for any Person whose percentage ownership in Shares is in excess of such decreased Common Share Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Share Ownership Limit until such time as such Person's percentage of Shares equals or falls below the decreased Common Share Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Share Ownership Limit, but any further acquisition of Shares in excess of such percentage ownership of Shares will be in violation of the Common Share Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Share Ownership Limit and, provided further, that the new Common Share Ownership Limit and/or Aggregate Share Ownership Limit would not allow five or fewer Persons to Beneficially Own more than 49.9% in value of the outstanding Shares.

            Section 7.1.9    Legend.    Each certificate for Shares shall bear substantially the following legend:

      The Shares represented by this certificate are subject to restrictions on Beneficial and Constructive Ownership and Transfer for the purpose, among others, of the Corporation's maintenance of its status as a Real Estate Investment Trust (a "REIT") under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). Subject to certain further restrictions and except as expressly provided in the Corporation's Charter, (i) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Common Shares of the Corporation in excess of 9.8% percent (in value or number of Shares) of the outstanding Common Shares of the Corporation unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (ii) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares of the Corporation in excess of 9.8% percent of the value of the total outstanding Shares of the Corporation, unless such Person is an Excepted Holder (in which case the Excepted Holder Limit shall be applicable); (iii) no Person may Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares that would result in the Corporation being "closely held" under Section 856(h) of the Code or otherwise cause the Corporation to fail to qualify as a REIT (including, but not limited to, Beneficial or Constructive Ownership that would result in the Corporation owning (actually or Constructively) an interest in a tenant that is described in Section 856(d)(2)(B) of the Code if the income derived by the Corporation from such tenant would cause the Corporation to fail to satisfy any of the gross income requirements of Section 856(c) of the Code); and (iv) no Person may Transfer Shares if such Transfer would result in Shares of the Corporation being owned by fewer than 100 Persons. Any Person who Beneficially or Constructively Owns or attempts to Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares which cause or will cause a Person to Beneficially or Constructively Own Shares in excess or in violation of the above limitations must immediately notify the Corporation. If any of the restrictions on transfer or ownership are violated, the Shares represented hereby will be automatically transferred to a Charitable Trust for the benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. In addition, the Corporation may redeem Shares upon the terms and conditions specified by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion if the Board of Directors determines that ownership or a Transfer or other event may violate the restrictions described above. Furthermore, upon the occurrence of certain events, attempted Transfers in violation of the restrictions described above may be void ab initio. All capitalized terms in this legend have the meanings defined in the Corporation's Charter, as the same may be amended from time to time, a copy of which, including the restrictions on transfer and ownership, will be furnished to each holder of Shares of the Corporation on request and without charge. Requests for such a copy may be directed to the Secretary of the Corporation at its principal office.

        Instead of the foregoing legend, the certificate may state that the Corporation will furnish a full statement about certain restrictions on transferability to a stockholder on request and without charge. In the case of uncertificated Shares, the Corporation will send the holder of such Shares a written statement of the information otherwise required on certificates.

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        Section 7.2    Transfer of Shares in Trust.    

            Section 7.2.1    Ownership in Trust.    Upon any purported Transfer or other event described in Section 7.1.1(b) that would result in a transfer of Shares to a Charitable Trust, such Shares shall be deemed to have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee as trustee of a Charitable Trust for the exclusive benefit of one or more Charitable Beneficiaries. Such transfer to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to be effective as of the close of business on the Business Day prior to the purported Transfer or other event that results in the transfer to the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.1.1(b). The Charitable Trustee shall be appointed by the Corporation and shall be a Person unaffiliated with the Corporation and any Prohibited Owner. Each Charitable Beneficiary shall be designated by the Corporation as provided in Section 7.2.6.

            Section 7.2.2    Status of Shares Held by the Charitable Trustee.    Shares held by the Charitable Trustee shall continue to be issued and outstanding Shares of the Corporation. The Prohibited Owner shall have no rights in the Shares held by the Charitable Trustee. The Prohibited Owner shall not benefit economically from ownership of any Shares held in trust by the Charitable Trustee, shall have no rights to dividends or other Distributions and shall not possess any rights to vote or other rights attributable to the Shares held in the Charitable Trust.

            Section 7.2.3    Dividend and Voting Rights.    The Charitable Trustee shall have all voting rights and rights to dividends or other Distributions with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust, which rights shall be exercised for the exclusive benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary. Any dividend or other Distribution paid prior to the discovery by the Corporation that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be paid with respect to such Shares to the Charitable Trustee upon demand and any dividend or other Distribution authorized but unpaid shall be paid when due to the Charitable Trustee. Any dividends or Distributions so paid over to the Charitable Trustee shall be held in trust for the Charitable Beneficiary. The Prohibited Owner shall have no voting rights with respect to Shares held in the Charitable Trust and, subject to Maryland law, effective as of the date that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee, the Charitable Trustee shall have the authority (at the Charitable Trustee's sole discretion) (i) to rescind as void any vote cast by a Prohibited Owner prior to the discovery by the Corporation that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee and (ii) to recast such vote in accordance with the desires of the Charitable Trustee acting for the benefit of the Charitable Beneficiary; provided, however, that if the Corporation has already taken irreversible corporate action, then the Charitable Trustee shall not have the authority to rescind and recast such vote. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Article VII, until the Corporation has received notification that Shares have been transferred into a Charitable Trust, the Corporation shall be entitled to rely on its share transfer and other stockholder records for purposes of preparing lists of stockholders entitled to vote at meetings, determining the validity and authority of proxies and otherwise conducting votes of stockholders.

            Section 7.2.4    Sale of Shares by Charitable Trustee.    Within 20 days of receiving notice from the Corporation that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trust, the Charitable Trustee shall sell the Shares held in the Charitable Trust to a person, designated by the Charitable Trustee, whose ownership of the Shares will not violate the ownership limitations set forth in Section 7.1.1(a). Upon such sale, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner and to the Charitable Beneficiary as provided in this Section 7.2.4. The Prohibited Owner shall receive the lesser of (1) the price paid by the Prohibited Owner for the Shares or, if the Prohibited Owner did not give value for the Shares in connection with the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust (e.g., in the case of a gift, devise or other such transaction), the Market Price of the Shares on the day of the event causing the Shares to be held in the Charitable Trust and (2) the price per share received by the Charitable Trustee (net of any

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    commissions and other expenses of sale) from the sale or other disposition of the Shares held in the Charitable Trust. The Charitable Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and Distributions which have been paid to the Prohibited Owner and are owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 7.2.3 of this Article VII. Any net sales proceeds in excess of the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner shall be immediately paid to the Charitable Beneficiary. If, prior to the discovery by the Corporation that Shares have been transferred to the Charitable Trustee, such Shares are sold by a Prohibited Owner, then (i) such Shares shall be deemed to have been sold on behalf of the Charitable Trust and (ii) to the extent that the Prohibited Owner received an amount for such Shares that exceeds the amount that such Prohibited Owner was entitled to receive pursuant to this Section 7.2.4, such excess shall be paid to the Charitable Trustee upon demand.

            Section 7.2.5    Purchase Right in Shares Transferred to the Charitable Trustee.    Shares transferred to the Charitable Trustee shall be deemed to have been offered for sale to the Corporation, or its designee, at a price per share equal to the lesser of (i) the price per share in the transaction that resulted in such transfer to the Charitable Trust (or, in the case of a devise or gift, the Market Price at the time of such devise or gift) and (ii) the Market Price on the date the Corporation, or its designee, accepts such offer. The Corporation shall have the right to accept such offer until the Charitable Trustee has sold the Shares held in the Charitable Trust pursuant to Section 7.2.4. Upon such a sale to the Corporation, the interest of the Charitable Beneficiary in the Shares sold shall terminate and the Charitable Trustee shall distribute the net proceeds of the sale to the Prohibited Owner. The Charitable Trustee may reduce the amount payable to the Prohibited Owner by the amount of dividends and Distributions which has been paid to the Prohibited Owner and is owed by the Prohibited Owner to the Charitable Trustee pursuant to Section 7.2.3 of this Article VII. The Charitable Trustee may pay the amount of such reduction to the Charitable Beneficiary.

            Section 7.2.6    Designation of Charitable Beneficiaries.    By written notice to the Charitable Trustee, the Corporation shall designate one or more nonprofit organizations to be the Charitable Beneficiary of the interest in the Charitable Trust such that (i) Shares held in the Charitable Trust would not violate the restrictions set forth in Section 7.1.1(a) in the hands of such Charitable Beneficiary and (ii) each such organization must be described in Section 501(c)(3) of the Code and contributions to each such organization must be eligible for deduction under each of Sections 170(b)(1)(A), 2055 and 2522 of the Code.

        Section 7.3    NYSE Transactions.    Nothing in this Article VII shall preclude the settlement of any transaction entered into through the facilities of the NYSE or any other national securities exchange or automated inter-dealer quotation system. The fact that the settlement of any transaction occurs shall not negate the effect of any other provision of this Article VII and any transferee in such a transaction shall be subject to all of the provisions and limitations set forth in this Article VII.

        Section 7.4    Enforcement.    The Corporation is authorized specifically to seek equitable relief, including injunctive relief, to enforce the provisions of this Article VII.

        Section 7.5    Non-Waiver.    No delay or failure on the part of the Corporation or the Board of Directors in exercising any right hereunder shall operate as a waiver of any right of the Corporation or the Board of Directors, as the case may be, except to the extent specifically waived in writing.

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ARTICLE VIII

PROVISIONS FOR DEFINING, LIMITING
AND REGULATING CERTAIN POWERS OF THE
CORPORATION AND OF THE STOCKHOLDERS AND DIRECTORS

        Section 8.1    Number of Directors.    The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of the Board of Directors. The number of Directors of the Corporation (the "Directors") shall be five, which number may be increased or decreased from time to time pursuant to the Bylaws; provided, however, that the total number of Directors shall not be fewer than three. A majority of the Board will be Independent Directors except for a period of up to 60 days after the death, removal or resignation of an Independent Director pending the election of such Independent Director's successor. The names of the Directors who shall serve until the first annual meeting of stockholders and until their successors are duly elected and qualify are:

    John E. Biallas
Troy J. Bloom
   

 

 


    
    

 

 

These Directors may increase the number of Directors and fill any vacancy, whether resulting from an increase in the number of Directors or otherwise, on the Board of Directors prior to the first annual meeting of Stockholders in the manner provided in the Bylaws.

        The Corporation elects, at such time as it becomes eligible to make the election provided for under Section 3-802(b) of the MGCL, that, except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or series of Shares, any and all vacancies on the Board of Directors may be filled only by the affirmative vote of a majority of the remaining Directors in office, even if the remaining Directors do not constitute a quorum, and any Director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which such vacancy occurred. Notwithstanding the foregoing sentence, Independent Directors shall nominate replacements for vacancies among the Independent Directors' positions.

        Section 8.2    Experience.    Each Director shall have at least three years of relevant experience demonstrating the knowledge and experience required to successfully acquire and manage the type of assets being acquired by the Corporation. At least one of the Independent Directors shall have three years of relevant real estate experience.

        Section 8.3    Committees.    The Board may establish such committees as it deems appropriate, in its discretion, provided that the majority of the members of each committee are Independent Directors.

        Section 8.4    Term.    Except as may otherwise be provided in the terms of any Preferred Shares issued by the Corporation, each Director shall hold office for one year, until the next annual meeting of Stockholders and until his or her successor is duly elected and qualifies. Directors may be elected to an unlimited number of successive terms.

        Section 8.5    Fiduciary Obligations.    The Directors and the Advisor serve in a fiduciary capacity to the Corporation and have a fiduciary duty to the Stockholders of the Corporation, including, with respect to the Directors, a specific fiduciary duty to supervise the relationship of the Corporation with the Advisor.

        Section 8.6    Extraordinary Actions.    Notwithstanding any provision of law permitting or requiring any action to be taken or approved by the affirmative vote of the holders of Shares entitled to cast a greater number of votes, any such action shall be effective and valid if declared advisable by the Board

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of Directors and taken or approved by the affirmative vote of holders of Shares entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast on the matter.

        Section 8.7    Authorization by Board of Stock Issuance.    The Board of Directors may authorize the issuance from time to time of Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, or securities or rights convertible into Shares of any class or series, whether now or hereafter authorized, for such consideration as the Board of Directors may deem advisable (or without consideration in the case of a stock split or stock dividend), subject to such restrictions or limitations, if any, as may be set forth in the Charter or the Bylaws.

        Section 8.8    Preemptive Rights and Appraisal Rights.    Except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of classified or reclassified Shares pursuant to Section 6.4 or as may otherwise be provided by contract approved by the Board of Directors, no holder of Shares shall, as such holder, have any preemptive right to purchase or subscribe for any additional Shares or any other security of the Corporation which it may issue or sell. Holders of Shares shall not be entitled to exercise any rights of an objecting stockholder provided for under Title 3, Subtitle 2 of the Maryland General Corporation Law or any successor statute unless the Board of Directors, upon the affirmative vote of a majority of the Board of Directors, shall determine that such rights apply, with respect to all or any classes or series of stock, to one or more transactions occurring after the date of such determination in connection with which holders of such Shares would otherwise be entitled to exercise such rights.

        Section 8.9    Determinations by Board.    The determination as to any of the following matters, made in good faith by or pursuant to the direction of the Board of Directors consistent with the Charter, shall be final and conclusive and shall be binding upon the Corporation and every holder of Shares: the amount of the net income of the Corporation for any period and the amount of assets at any time legally available for the payment of dividends, redemption of Shares or the payment of other Distributions on Shares; the amount of paid-in surplus, net assets, other surplus, annual or other cash flow, funds from operations, net profit, net assets in excess of capital, undivided profits or excess of profits over losses on sales of assets; the amount, purpose, time of creation, increase or decrease, alteration or cancellation of any reserves or charges and the propriety thereof (whether or not any obligation or liability for which such reserves or charges shall have been created shall have been paid or discharged); any interpretation of the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers or rights, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or Distributions, qualifications or terms or conditions of redemption of any class or series of Shares; the fair value, or any sale, bid or asked price to be applied in determining the fair value, of any asset owned or held by the Corporation or any Shares; the number of Shares of any class of the Corporation; any matter relating to the acquisition, holding and disposition of any assets by the Corporation; or any other matter relating to the business and affairs of the Corporation or required or permitted by applicable law, the Charter or Bylaws or otherwise to be determined by the Board of Directors.

        Section 8.10    REIT Qualification.    If the Corporation elects to qualify for federal income tax treatment as a REIT, the Board of Directors shall use its reasonable best efforts to take such actions as are necessary or appropriate to preserve the status of the Corporation as a REIT; however, if the Board of Directors determines that it is no longer in the best interests of the Corporation to continue to be qualified as a REIT, the Board of Directors may revoke or otherwise terminate the Corporation's REIT election pursuant to Section 856(g) of the Code. The Board of Directors also may determine that compliance with any restriction or limitation on stock ownership and transfers set forth in Article VII is no longer required for REIT qualification.

        Section 8.11    Removal of Directors.    Subject to the rights of holders of one or more classes or series of Preferred Shares to elect or remove one or more Directors, any Director, or the entire Board of Directors, may be removed from office at any time, but only by the affirmative vote of at least a majority of the votes entitled to be cast generally in the election of Directors.

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ARTICLE IX

ADVISOR

        Section 9.1    Appointment and Initial Investment of Advisor.    The Board is responsible for setting the general policies of the Corporation and for the general supervision of its business conducted by officers, agents, employees, advisors or independent contractors of the Corporation. However, the Board is not required personally to conduct the business of the Corporation, and it may (but need not) appoint, employ or contract with any Person (including a Person Affiliated with any Director) as an Advisor and may grant or delegate such authority to the Advisor as the Board may, in its sole discretion, deem necessary or desirable. The term of retention of any Advisor shall not exceed one year, although there is no limit to the number of times that a particular Advisor may be retained. The Advisor or its Affiliates have made an initial investment of $200,000 in the Corporation. The Advisor or any such Affiliate may not sell this initial investment while the Advisor remains a Sponsor but may transfer the initial investment to other Affiliates. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Person hired or retained by the Advisor to perform the property or securities management and related services for the Corporation or the Operating Partnership that is not hired or retained to perform substantially all of the functions of the Advisor with respect to the Corporation or the Operating Partnership as a whole shall not be deemed to be an Advisor.

        Section 9.2    Supervision of Advisor.    The Board shall evaluate the performance of the Advisor before entering into or renewing an Advisory Agreement, and the criteria used in such evaluation shall be reflected in the minutes of the meetings of the Board. The Board may exercise broad discretion in allowing the Advisor to administer and regulate the operations of the Corporation, to act as agent for the Corporation, to execute documents on behalf of the Corporation and to make executive decisions that conform to general policies and principles established by the Board. The Board shall monitor the Advisor to assure that the administrative procedures, operations and programs of the Corporation are in the best interests of the Stockholders and are fulfilled. The Independent Directors are responsible for reviewing the fees and expenses of the Corporation at least annually or with sufficient frequency to determine that the expenses incurred are reasonable in light of the investment performance of the Corporation, its Net Assets, its Net Income and the fees and expenses of other comparable unaffiliated REITs. Each such determination shall be reflected in the minutes of the meetings of the Board. The Independent Directors also will be responsible for reviewing, from time to time and at least annually, the performance of the Advisor and determining that compensation to be paid to the Advisor is reasonable in relation to the nature and quality of services performed and the investment performance of the Corporation and that the provisions of the Advisory Agreement are being carried out. Specifically, the Independent Directors will consider factors such as (i) the amount of the fee paid to the Advisor in relation to the size, composition and performance of the Assets, (ii) the success of the Advisor in generating opportunities that meet the investment objectives of the Corporation, (iii) rates charged to other REITs and to investors other than REITs by advisors performing the same or similar services, (iv) additional revenues realized by the Advisor and its Affiliates through their relationship with the Corporation, including loan administration, underwriting or broker commissions, servicing, engineering, inspection and other fees, whether paid by the Corporation or by others with whom the Corporation does business, (v) the quality and extent of service and advice furnished by the Advisor, (vi) the performance of the Assets, including income, conservation or appreciation of capital, frequency of problem investments and competence in dealing with distress situations, and (vii) the quality of the Assets relative to the investments generated by the Advisor for its own account. The Independent Directors may also consider all other factors that it deems relevant, and the findings of the Independent Directors on each of the factors considered shall be recorded in the minutes of the Board. The Board shall determine whether any successor Advisor possesses sufficient qualifications to perform the advisory function for the Corporation and whether the compensation provided for in its contract with the Corporation is justified.

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        Section 9.3    Fiduciary Obligations.    The Advisor shall have a fiduciary responsibility and duty to the Corporation and to the Stockholders.

        Section 9.4    Affiliation and Functions.    The Board, by resolution or in the Bylaws, may provide guidelines, provisions or requirements concerning the affiliation and functions of the Advisor.

        Section 9.5    Termination.    Either a majority of the Independent Directors or the Advisor may terminate the Advisory Agreement on 60 days' written notice without cause or penalty, and, in such event, the Advisor will cooperate with the Corporation and the Board in making an orderly transition of the advisory function.

        Section 9.6    Real Estate Commission Fee on Sale of Property.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation may pay the Advisor a real estate commission fee upon Sale of one or more Properties, in an amount equal to the lesser of (i) one-half of the Competitive Real Estate Commission, or (ii) three percent of the sales price of such Property or Properties. Payment of such fee may be made only if the Advisor provides a substantial amount of services in connection with the Sale of a Property or Properties, as determined by a majority of the Independent Directors. In addition, the amount paid when added to all other real estate commissions paid to unaffiliated parties in connection with such Sale shall not exceed the lesser of the Competitive Real Estate Commission or an amount equal to six percent of the sales price of such Property or Properties.

        Section 9.7    Property Management Fees.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall pay to a property management company (which may be an affiliate of the Advisor) property management and leasing fees with respect to any Property that the Corporation considers reasonable taking into account the going rate of compensation for managing similar properties in the same locality, the services rendered, and other relevant factors. In addition, the Corporation may pay the property management company a separate fee for the one-time initial leasing-up of newly constructed properties in an amount not to exceed the fee customarily charged in arm's-length transactions by other parties rendering similar services in the same geographic area for similar properties, as determined by a survey of brokers and agents in such area.

        Section 9.8    Operating Partnership Interests.    The Advisor will make a capital contribution of $200,000 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units. The Advisor or one or more of its Affiliates also will be issued OP Units constituting a separate series of partnership interests (the "Special OP Units"). The holder of the Special OP Units will be entitled to distributions from the Operating Partnership in an amount equal to 15% of the Net Sales Proceeds after the holders of regular partnership interests have received cumulative distributions from the Operating Partnership from operating income, sales proceeds or other sources equal to their capital contributions to the Operating Partnership plus a 6.5% cumulative, non-compounded annualized pre-tax return thereon. Upon the earliest to occur of the termination or nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), a Termination Event, a Listing, or a Conversion, all of the Special OP Units shall be redeemed by the Operating Partnership for cash. In the case of a redemption upon a Termination Event, a Listing, or a Conversion, the Special OP Units shall be redeemed for an aggregate amount equal to the Net Sales Proceeds that would have been distributed to the holders of the Special OP Units in accordance with the second preceding sentence if all Assets of the Operating Partnership had been sold for their fair market value and all liabilities of the Operating Partnership had been satisfied in full according to their terms. In determining the fair market value of the assets of the Operating Partnership, (i) in connection with a Termination Event or a Conversion, the Corporation shall obtain an appraisal of the Assets of the Operating Partnership (excluding any Assets which may be readily marked-to-market), and (ii) in connection with a Listing, the Corporation shall make such determination taking into account the market value of the Corporation's listed Shares based upon the average closing price, or average of bid and asked prices, as the case may be, during a period

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of 30 days during which such shares are traded beginning 90 days after Listing. If the Advisory Agreement is terminated or not renewed by the Corporation for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), the Special OP Units will be redeemed by the Operating Partnership for $1. There shall be a corresponding allocation of profits of the Operating Partnership made to the holder of the Special OP Units in connection with the amounts payable hereunder and such amounts will be payable only out of profits of the Operating Partnership.

        Section 9.9    Organization and Offering Expenses Limitation.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall reimburse the Advisor and its Affiliates for Organization and Offering Expenses incurred by the Advisor or its Affiliates; provided, however, that the total amount of all Organization and Offering Expenses shall be reasonable and shall in no event exceed 15% of the Gross Proceeds of each Offering.

        Section 9.10    Acquisition Fees.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation may pay the Advisor and its Affiliates fees for the review and evaluation of potential investments in Assets; provided, however, that the total of all Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses shall be reasonable, and shall not exceed an amount equal to six percent of the Contract Purchase Price, or, in the case of a Mortgage, six percent of the funds advanced, provided, however, that a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction may approve fees and expenses in excess of this limit if they determine the transaction to be commercially competitive, fair and reasonable to the Corporation.

        Section 9.11    Reimbursement for Total Operating Expenses.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, for any year in which the Corporation qualifies as a REIT, the Corporation shall not reimburse the Advisor at the end of any fiscal quarter for Total Operating Expenses that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended (the "Expense Year") exceed (the "Excess Amount") the greater of 2% of Average Invested Assets or 25% of Net Income (the "2%/25% Guidelines") for such year. Any Excess Amount paid to the Advisor during a fiscal quarter shall be repaid to the Corporation or, at the option of the Corporation, subtracted from the Total Operating Expenses reimbursed during the subsequent fiscal quarter. If there is an Excess Amount in any Expense Year and the Independent Directors determine that such excess was justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors which they deem sufficient, then (i) the Excess Amount may be carried over and included in Total Operating Expenses in subsequent Expense Years and reimbursed to the Advisor in one or more of such years, provided that Total Operating Expenses in any Expense Year, including any Excess Amount to be paid to the Advisor, shall not exceed the 2%/25% Guidelines or (ii) the Excess Amount may be paid in the Expense Year and within 60 days after the end of such Expense Year there shall be sent to the Stockholders a written disclosure of such fact, together with an explanation of the factors the Independent Directors considered in determining that such excess expenses were justified. Such determination shall be reflected in the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors. The Corporation will not reimburse the Advisor or its Affiliates for services for which the Advisor or its Affiliates are entitled to compensation in the form of a separate fee. All figures used in the foregoing computation shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.

        Section 9.12    Reimbursement Limitation.    The Corporation shall not reimburse the Advisor or its Affiliates for services for which the Advisor or its Affiliates are entitled to compensation in the form of a separate fee.

        Section 9.13    Dealer Manager Fee and Commissions.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall pay the Dealer Manager a fee for acting as dealer manager and selling commissions to the Dealer Manager or other broker-dealers who sell Securities.

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        Section 9.14    Asset Management Fee.    Unless otherwise provided in any resolution adopted by the Board of Directors, the Corporation shall pay the Advisor as compensation for the advisory services rendered to the Corporation hereunder an asset management fee (the "Asset Management Fee"), which may include a disposition fee upon the Sale of one or more Properties. The Asset Management Fee shall be payable in cash or stock, subject to certain restrictions, at the option of the Advisor, and may be deferred, in whole or in part, from time to time, by the Advisor (without interest). The Asset Management Fee shall be calculated monthly, and the Asset Management Fee calculated with respect to each month shall be payable in arrears on the first business day following the last day of such month.


ARTICLE X

INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND LIMITATIONS

        Section 10.1    Investment Objectives.    The Corporation's primary investment objectives are: (i) to provide portfolio diversification; (ii) to provide consistent quarterly cash distributions to the Stockholders; (iii) to preserve and protect the Invested Capital; (iv) to realize capital appreciation upon the ultimate sale of the Assets; and (v) to provide liquidity to the Stockholders through the Corporation's share repurchase program and the possibility of a future liquidity event. The sheltering from tax of income from other sources is not an objective of the Corporation. Subject to the restrictions set forth herein, the Board will use its best efforts to conduct the affairs of the Corporation in such a manner as to continue to qualify the Corporation for the tax treatment provided in the REIT Provisions of the Code unless and until the Board determines, in its sole discretion, that REIT qualification is not in the best interests of the Corporation; provided, however, that no Director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation shall be liable for any act or omission resulting in the loss of tax benefits under the Code, except to the extent provided in Section 13.2 hereof.

        Section 10.2    Review of Objectives.    The Independent Directors shall review the investment policies of the Corporation with sufficient frequency (not less often than annually) to determine that the policies being followed by the Corporation are in the best interests of its Stockholders. Each such determination and the basis therefor shall be set forth in the minutes of the meetings of the Board.

        Section 10.3    Certain Permitted Investments.    Until such time as the Shares are Listed, the following investment limitations shall apply:

            (a)   The Corporation may invest in Assets, as defined in Article V hereof.

            (b)   The Corporation may invest in Joint Ventures with the Sponsor, Advisor, one or more Directors or any Affiliate, only if a majority of Directors (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction, approve such investment as being fair and reasonable to the Corporation and on substantially the same terms and conditions as those received by the other joint venturers.

            (c)   Subject to any limitations in Section 10.4, the Corporation may invest in equity securities only if a majority of Directors (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction approve such investment as being fair, competitive and commercially reasonable.

        Section 10.4    Investment Limitations.    Until such time as the Shares are Listed, the following investment limitations shall apply. In addition to other investment restrictions imposed by the Board from time to time, consistent with the Corporation's objective of qualifying as a REIT, the following shall apply to the Corporation's investments:

            (a)   Not more than ten percent of the Corporation's total assets shall be invested in Unimproved Real Property or mortgage loans on Unimproved Real Property.

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            (b)   The Corporation shall not invest in commodities or commodity future contracts. This limitation is not intended to apply to futures contracts, when used solely for hedging purposes in connection with the Corporation's ordinary business of investing in real estate assets and mortgages.

            (c)   The Corporation shall not invest in or make any Mortgage (excluding any investment in mortgage pools, commercial mortgage-backed securities or residential mortgage-backed securities) unless an appraisal is obtained concerning the underlying property except for those loans insured or guaranteed by a government or government agency. In cases in which a majority of Independent Directors so determine, and in all cases in which the transaction is with the Advisor, Sponsor, Directors, or any Affiliates thereof, such appraisal of the underlying property must be obtained from an Independent Appraiser. Such appraisal shall be maintained in the Corporation's records for at least five years and shall be available for inspection and duplication by any Stockholder. In addition to the appraisal, a mortgagee's or owner's title insurance policy or commitment as to the priority of the mortgage or condition of the title must be obtained.

            (d)   The Corporation shall not make or invest in any Mortgage (excluding any investment in mortgage pools, commercial mortgage-backed securities or residential mortgage-backed securities), including a construction loan, on any one property if the aggregate amount of all mortgage loans outstanding on the property, including the loans of the Corporation, would exceed an amount equal to 85% of the appraised value of the property as determined by appraisal unless substantial justification exists because of the presence of other underwriting criteria. For purposes of this subsection, the "aggregate amount of all mortgage loans outstanding on the property, including the loans of the Corporation" shall include all interest (excluding contingent participation in income and/or appreciation in value of the mortgaged property), the current payment of which may be deferred pursuant to the terms of such loans, to the extent that deferred interest on each loan exceeds five percent per annum of the principal balance of the loan.

            (e)   The Corporation shall not invest in indebtedness secured by a mortgage on real property which is subordinate to the lien or other indebtedness of the Advisor, any Director, the Sponsor or any Affiliate of the Corporation.

            (f)    The Corporation shall not issue (A) equity Securities redeemable solely at the option of the holder (except that Stockholders may offer their Common Shares to the Corporation pursuant to any repurchase plan adopted by the Board on terms outlined in the Prospectus relating to any Offering, as such plan is thereafter amended in accordance with its terms); (B) debt Securities unless the historical debt service coverage (in the most recently completed fiscal year) as adjusted for known changes is sufficient to properly service that higher level of debt; (C) equity Securities on a deferred payment basis or under similar arrangements; or (D) options or warrants to the Advisor, Directors, Sponsor or any Affiliate thereof except on the same terms as such options or warrants are sold to the general public. Options or warrants may be issued to persons other than the Advisor, Directors, Sponsor or any Affiliate thereof, but not at exercise prices less than the fair market value of the underlying Securities on the date of grant and not for consideration (which may include services) that in the judgment of the Independent Directors has a market value less than the value of such option or warrant on the date of grant. Options or warrants issuable to the Advisor, Directors, Sponsor or any Affiliate thereof shall not exceed ten percent of the outstanding Shares on the date of grant. The voting rights per Share (other than any publicly held Share) sold in a private offering shall not exceed the voting rights which bear the same relationship to the voting rights of a publicly held Share as the consideration paid to the Corporation for each privately offered Share bears to the book value of each outstanding publicly held Share.

            (g)   A majority of the Directors or of the members of a duly authorized committee of the Board of Directors shall authorize the consideration to be paid for Real Property, ordinarily based

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    on the fair market value of the Real Property. If a majority of the Independent Directors on the Board of Directors or such duly authorized committee determine, or if the Real Property is acquired from the Advisor, a Director, the Sponsor or their Affiliates, such fair market value shall be determined by a qualified Independent Appraiser selected by such Independent Directors.

            (h)   The aggregate Leverage shall be reasonable in relation to the Net Assets and shall be reviewed by the Board at least quarterly. The maximum amount of such Leverage in relation to Net Assets shall not exceed 300%. Notwithstanding the foregoing, Leverage may exceed such limit if any excess in borrowing over such level is approved by a majority of the Independent Directors. Any such excess borrowing shall be disclosed to Stockholders in the next quarterly report of the Corporation following such borrowing, along with justification for such excess.

            (i)    The Corporation will continually review its investment activity to attempt to ensure that it is not classified as an "investment company" under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended.

            (j)    The Corporation will not make any investment that the Corporation believes will be inconsistent with its objectives of qualifying and remaining qualified as a REIT unless and until the Board determines, in its sole discretion, that REIT qualification is not in the best interests of the Corporation.

            (k)   The Corporation shall not invest in real estate contracts of sale unless such contracts of sale are in recordable form and appropriately recorded in the chain of title.


ARTICLE XI

CONFLICTS OF INTEREST

        Section 11.1    Sales and Leases to Trust.    The Corporation may purchase or lease an Asset or Assets from the Sponsor, the Advisor, a Director, or any Affiliate thereof upon a finding by a majority of Directors (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction that such transaction is fair and reasonable to the Corporation and at a price to the Corporation no greater than the cost of the Asset to such Sponsor, Advisor, Director or Affiliate, or, if the price to the Corporation is in excess of such cost, that substantial justification for such excess exists and such excess is reasonable. In no event shall the purchase price of any Property to the Corporation exceed its current appraised value.

        Section 11.2    Sales and Leases to the Sponsor, Advisor, Directors or Affiliates.    An Advisor, Sponsor, Director or Affiliate thereof may purchase or lease Assets from the Corporation if a majority of Directors (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in the transaction determine that the transaction is fair and reasonable to the Corporation.

        Section 11.3    Other Transactions.    

            (a) No goods or services will be provided by the Advisor or its Affiliates to the Corporation, except for transactions in which the Advisor or its Affiliates provide goods or services to the Corporation in accordance with the Charter, unless a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in such transaction approve such transaction as fair and reasonable to the Corporation and on terms and conditions not less favorable to the Corporation than those available from unaffiliated third parties.

            (b) The Corporation shall not make loans to the Sponsor, Advisor, Directors or any Affiliates thereof except Mortgages pursuant to Section 10.4(iii) hereof or loans to wholly owned subsidiaries of the Corporation. The Sponsor, Advisor, Directors and any Affiliates thereof shall not make loans to the Corporation, or to joint ventures in which the Corporation is a co-venturer, unless approved by a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors) not

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    otherwise interested in such transaction as fair, competitive, and commercially reasonable, and no less favorable to the Corporation than comparable loans between unaffiliated parties.


ARTICLE XII

STOCKHOLDERS

        Section 12.1    Meetings.    There shall be an annual meeting of the Stockholders, to be held at such time and place as shall be determined by or in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws, at which the Directors shall be elected and any other proper business may be conducted. The annual meeting will be held on such date as shall be determined by or in the manner prescribed in the Bylaws. The holders of a majority of Shares present in person or by proxy at an annual meeting at which a quorum is present, may, without the necessity for concurrence by the Board, vote to elect the Directors. A quorum shall be 50% of the then outstanding Shares. Special meetings of Stockholders may be called in the manner provided in the Bylaws, including by the president or by a majority of the Directors or a majority of the Independent Directors, and shall be called by an officer of the Corporation upon written request of Stockholders holding in the aggregate not less than ten percent of the outstanding Shares entitled to be voted on any issue proposed to be considered at any such special meeting. Notice of any special meeting of Stockholders shall be given as provided in the Bylaws, and the special meeting shall be held not less than 15 days nor more than 60 days after the delivery of such notice. If the meeting is called by written request of Stockholders as described in this Section 12.1, the special meeting shall be held at the time and place specified in the Stockholder request; provided, however, that if none is so specified, at such time and place convenient to the Stockholders. If there are no Directors, the officers of the Corporation shall promptly call a special meeting of the Stockholders entitled to vote for the election of successor Directors. Any meeting may be adjourned and reconvened as the Board may determine or as otherwise provided in the Bylaws.

        Section 12.2    Voting Rights of Stockholders.    Subject to the provisions of any class or series of Shares then outstanding, the Stockholders shall be entitled to vote only on the following matters: (a) election or removal of Directors, without the necessity for concurrence by the Board, as provided in Sections 12.1, 8.4 and 8.11 hereof; (b) amendment of the Charter as provided in Article XIV hereof; (c) dissolution of the Corporation; (d) merger or consolidation of the Corporation, or the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets; and (e) such other matters with respect to which the Board of Directors has adopted a resolution declaring that a proposed action is advisable and directing that the matter be submitted to the Stockholders for approval or ratification. Except with respect to the foregoing matters, no action taken by the Stockholders at any meeting shall in any way bind the Board. Without the approval of a majority of the Shares entitled to vote on the matter, the Board may not (i) amend the Charter to materially and adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Stockholders; (ii) amend provisions of the Charter relating to director qualifications, fiduciary duties, liability and indemnification, conflicts of interest, investment policies or investment restrictions; (iii) liquidate or dissolve the Corporation other than before the initial investment in property; (iv) sell all or substantially all of the Corporation's assets other than in the ordinary course of business or as otherwise permitted by law; or (v) cause the merger or reorganization of the Corporation except as permitted by law.

        Section 12.3    Voting Limitations on Shares Held by the Advisor, Directors and Affiliates.    With respect to Shares owned by the Advisor, any Director, or any of their Affiliates, neither the Advisor, nor such Director(s), nor any of their Affiliates may vote or consent on matters submitted to the Stockholders regarding the removal of the Advisor, such Director(s) or any of their Affiliates or any transaction between the Corporation and any of them. In determining the requisite percentage in interest of Shares necessary to approve a matter on which the Advisor, such Director(s) and any of their Affiliates may not vote or consent, any Shares owned by any of them shall not be included.

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        Section 12.4    Right of Inspection.    Any Stockholder and any designated representative thereof shall be permitted access to the records of the Corporation to which it is entitled under applicable law at all reasonable times, and may inspect and copy any of them for a reasonable charge. Inspection of the Corporation's books and records by the office or agency administering the securities laws of a jurisdiction shall be provided upon reasonable notice and during normal business hours.

        Section 12.5    Access to Stockholder List.    An alphabetical list of the names, addresses and telephone numbers of the Stockholders, along with the number of Shares held by each of them (the "Stockholder List"), shall be maintained as part of the books and records of the Corporation and shall be available for inspection by any Stockholder or the Stockholder's designated agent at the home office of the Corporation upon the request of the Stockholder. The Stockholder List shall be updated at least quarterly to reflect changes in the information contained therein. A copy of such list shall be mailed to any Stockholder so requesting within ten days of receipt by the Corporation of the request. The copy of the Stockholder List shall be printed in alphabetical order, on white paper, and in a readily readable type size (in no event smaller than ten-point type). The Corporation may impose a reasonable charge for expenses incurred in reproduction pursuant to the Stockholder request. A Stockholder may request a copy of the Stockholder List in connection with matters relating to Stockholders' voting rights, and the exercise of Stockholder rights under federal proxy laws.

        If the Advisor or the Board neglects or refuses to exhibit, produce or mail a copy of the Stockholder List as requested, the Advisor and/or the Board, as the case may be, shall be liable to any Stockholder requesting the list for the costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, incurred by that Stockholder for compelling the production of the Stockholder List, and for actual damages suffered by any Stockholder by reason of such refusal or neglect. It shall be a defense that the actual purpose and reason for the requests for inspection or for a copy of the Stockholder List is to secure such list of Stockholders or other information for the purpose of selling such list or copies thereof, or of using the same for a commercial purpose other than in the interest of the applicant as a Stockholder relative to the affairs of the Corporation. The Corporation may require the Stockholder requesting the Stockholder List to represent that the list is not requested for a commercial purpose unrelated to the Stockholder's interest in the Corporation. The remedies provided hereunder to Stockholders requesting copies of the Stockholder List are in addition, to and shall not in any way limit, other remedies available to Stockholders under federal law, or the laws of any state.

        Section 12.6    Reports.    The Directors, including the Independent Directors, shall take reasonable steps to insure that the Corporation shall cause to be prepared and mailed or delivered to each Stockholder as of a record date after the end of the fiscal year and each holder of other publicly held Securities within 120 days after the end of the fiscal year to which it relates an annual report for each fiscal year ending after the Commencement of the Initial Public Offering that shall include: (i) financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles which are audited and reported on by independent certified public accountants; (ii) the ratio of the costs of raising capital during the period to the capital raised; (iii) the aggregate amount of advisory fees and the aggregate amount of other fees paid to the Advisor and any Affiliate of the Advisor by the Corporation and including fees or charges paid to the Advisor and any Affiliate of the Advisor by third parties doing business with the Corporation; (iv) the Total Operating Expenses of the Corporation, stated as a percentage of Average Invested Assets and as a percentage of its Net Income; (v) a report from the Independent Directors that the policies being followed by the Corporation are in the best interests of its Stockholders and the basis for such determination; and (vi) separately stated, full disclosure of all material terms, factors and circumstances surrounding any and all transactions involving the Corporation, Directors, Advisors, Sponsors and any Affiliate thereof occurring in the year for which the annual report is made, and the Independent Directors shall be specifically charged with a duty to examine and comment in the report on the fairness of such transactions.

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ARTICLE XIII

LIABILITY LIMITATION, INDEMNIFICATION
AND TRANSACTIONS WITH THE CORPORATION

        Section 13.1    Limitation of Stockholder Liability.    No Stockholder shall be liable for any debt, claim, demand, judgment or obligation of any kind of, against or with respect to the Corporation by reason of his being a Stockholder, nor shall any Stockholder be subject to any personal liability whatsoever, in tort, contract or otherwise, to any Person in connection with the Corporation's assets or the affairs of the Corporation by reason of his being a Stockholder.

        Section 13.2    Limitation of Director and Officer Liability.    To the maximum extent that Maryland law in effect from time to time permits limitation of the liability of directors and officers of a corporation, no Director or officer of the Corporation shall be liable to the Corporation or its Stockholders for money or other damages. Neither the amendment nor repeal of this Section 13.2, nor the adoption or amendment of any other provision of the Charter or Bylaws inconsistent with this Section 13.2, shall apply to or affect in any respect the applicability of the preceding sentence with respect to any act or failure to act which occurred prior to such amendment, repeal or adoption.

        Section 13.3    Indemnification.    

            (a)   Except as provided in Section 13.3(b) or (c) or Section 13.4, the Corporation shall, to the maximum extent permitted by Maryland law in effect from time to time, indemnify and, without requiring a preliminary determination of the ultimate entitlement to indemnification, pay or reimburse reasonable expenses in advance of final disposition of a proceeding to (i) any individual who is a present or former Director or officer of the Corporation and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity, (ii) any individual who, while a Director or officer of the Corporation and at the request of the Corporation, serves or has served as a director, officer, partner or trustee of such corporation, real estate investment trust, partnership, joint venture, trust, employee benefit plan or other enterprise and who is made or threatened to be made a party to the proceeding by reason of his or her service in that capacity or (iii) the Advisor of any of its Affiliates acting as an agent of the Corporation. The Corporation may, with the approval of the Board of Directors or any duly authorized committee thereof, provide such indemnification and advance for expenses to a person who served a predecessor of the Corporation in any of the capacities described in (i) or (ii) above and to any employee or agent of the Corporation or a predecessor of the Corporation.

            (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Corporation shall not provide for indemnification of a Director, officer, employee, agent, Advisor or Affiliate (the "Indemnitee") for any liability or loss suffered by any of them, unless all of the following conditions are met:

                (i)    The Indemnitee has determined, in good faith, that the course of conduct that caused the loss or liability was in the best interests of the Corporation.

                (ii)   The Indemnitee was acting on behalf of or performing services for the Corporation.

                (iii)  Such liability or loss was not the result of (A) negligence or misconduct, in the case that the Indemnitee is a Director (other than an Independent Director), or (B) gross negligence or willful misconduct, in the case that the Indemnitee is an Independent Director, an officer, an employee, an agent, an Advisor or an Affiliate.

                (iv)  Such indemnification or agreement to hold harmless is recoverable only out of Net Assets and not from the Stockholders.

            (c) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Section 13.3, the Corporation shall not provide indemnification for any loss, liability or expense arising from or out of an alleged

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    violation of federal or state securities laws by such party unless one or more of the following conditions are met: (a) there has been a successful adjudication on the merits of each count involving alleged material securities law violations as to the Indemnitee, (b) such claims have been dismissed with prejudice on the merits by a court of competent jurisdiction as to the Indemnitee; or (c) a court of competent jurisdiction approves a settlement of the claims against the Indemnitee and finds that indemnification of the settlement and the related costs should be made, and the court considering the request for indemnification has been advised of the position of the Securities and Exchange Commission and of the published position of any state securities regulatory authority in which Securities were offered or sold as to indemnification for violations of securities laws.

            (d)   The Board may take such action as is necessary to carry out this Section 13.3 and is expressly empowered to adopt, approve and amend from time to time Bylaws, resolutions or contracts implementing such provisions. No amendment of the Charter or repeal of any of its provisions shall limit or eliminate the right of indemnification provided hereunder with respect to acts or omissions occurring prior to such amendment or repeal.

        Section 13.4    Payment of Expenses.    The Corporation shall pay or reimburse reasonable legal expenses and other costs incurred by an Indemnitee in advance of final disposition of a proceeding if all of the following are satisfied: (i) the proceeding relates to acts or omissions with respect to the performance of duties or services on behalf of the Corporation, (ii) the Indemnitee provides the Corporation with written affirmation of the Indemnitee's good faith belief that the Indemnitee has met the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Corporation as authorized by Section 13.3 hereof, (iii) the legal proceeding was initiated by a third party who is not a Stockholder or, if by a Stockholder of the Corporation acting in his or her capacity as such, a court of competent jurisdiction approves such advancement, and (iv) the Indemnitee provides the Corporation with a written agreement to repay the amount paid or reimbursed by the Corporation, together with the applicable legal rate of interest thereon, if it is ultimately determined that the Indemnitee did not comply with the requisite standard of conduct and is not entitled to indemnification. Any indemnification payment or reimbursement of expenses will be furnished in accordance with the procedures in Section 2-418(e) of the MGCL or any successor statute.

        Section 13.5    Express Exculpatory Clauses in Instruments.    Neither the Stockholders nor the Directors, officers, employees or agents of the Corporation shall be liable under any written instrument creating an obligation of the Corporation by reason of their being Stockholders, Directors, officers, employees or agents of the Corporation, and all Persons shall look solely to the Corporation's assets for the payment of any claim under or for the performance of that instrument. The omission of the foregoing exculpatory language from any instrument shall not affect the validity or enforceability of such instrument and shall not render any Stockholder, Director, officer, employee or agent liable thereunder to any third party, nor shall the Directors or any officer, employee or agent of the Corporation be liable to anyone as a result of such omission.

        Section 13.6    Transactions with Affiliates.    The Corporation shall not engage in transactions with the Advisor, the Sponsor, a Director or any of the Corporation's Affiliates, except to the extent that each such transaction has, after disclosure of such affiliation, been approved or ratified by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors) not Affiliated with the Person who is party to the transaction and:

            (a)   The transaction is fair and reasonable to the Corporation.

            (b)   The terms and conditions of such transaction are not less favorable to the Corporation than those available from unaffiliated third parties.

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            (c)   If an acquisition is involved, the total consideration is not in excess of the appraised value of the Property being acquired, as determined by an Independent Appraiser.


ARTICLE XIV

AMENDMENTS

        The Corporation reserves the right from time to time to make any amendment to the Charter, now or hereafter authorized by law, including any amendment altering the terms or contract rights, as expressly set forth in the Charter, of any outstanding Shares. All rights and powers conferred by the Charter on Stockholders, Directors and officers are granted subject to this reservation. Except for those amendments permitted to be made without Stockholder approval under Maryland law or by specific provision in the Charter, any amendment to the Charter shall be valid only if approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of all votes entitled to be cast on the matter, including without limitation, (1) any amendment which would adversely affect the rights, preferences and privileges of the Stockholders and (2) any amendment to Article X, Article XI, Article XIII, Article XV, Sections 8.2, 8.5 and 8.11 hereof and this Section 14.3 (or any other amendment of the Charter that would have the effect of amending such sections).


ARTICLE XV

ROLL-UP TRANSACTIONS

        In connection with any proposed Roll-Up Transaction, an appraisal of all of the Corporation's assets shall be obtained from a competent Independent Appraiser. The Corporation's assets shall be appraised on a consistent basis, and the appraisal shall be based on the evaluation of all relevant information and shall indicate the value of the assets as of a date immediately prior to the announcement of the proposed Roll-Up Transaction. The appraisal shall assume an orderly liquidation of the assets over a twelve-month period. The terms of the engagement of the Independent Appraiser shall clearly state that the engagement is for the benefit of the Corporation and the Stockholders. A summary of the appraisal, indicating all material assumptions underlying the appraisal, shall be included in a report to Stockholders in connection with a proposed Roll-Up Transaction. In connection with a proposed Roll-Up Transaction, the person sponsoring the Roll-Up Transaction shall offer to Stockholders who vote against the proposed Roll-Up Transaction the choice of:

            (a)   accepting the securities of a Roll-Up Entity offered in the proposed Roll-Up Transaction; or

            (b)   one of the following:

              (i)    remaining as Stockholders and preserving their interests therein on the same terms and conditions as existed previously; or

              (ii)   receiving cash in an amount equal to the Stockholder's pro rata share of the appraised value of the net assets of the Corporation.

        The Corporation is prohibited from participating in any proposed Roll-Up Transaction:

            (a)   that would result in the Stockholders having voting rights in a Roll-Up Entity that are less than the rights provided for in Sections 12.1 and 12.2 hereof;

            (b)   that includes provisions that would operate as a material impediment to, or frustration of, the accumulation of Shares by any purchaser of the securities of the Roll-Up Entity (except to the minimum extent necessary to preserve the tax status of the Roll-Up Entity), or which would limit the ability of an investor to exercise the voting rights of its securities of the Roll-Up Entity on the basis of the number of Shares held by that investor;

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            (c)   in which investor's rights to access of records of the Roll-Up Entity will be less than those described in Sections 12.7 and 12.8 hereof; or

            (d)   in which any of the costs of the Roll-Up Transaction would be borne by the Corporation if the Roll-Up Transaction is not approved by the Stockholders.

        THIRD:    The amendment to and restatement of the charter of the Corporation as hereinabove set forth has been duly advised by the Board of Directors and approved by the stockholders of the Corporation as required by law.

        FOURTH:    The current address of the principal office of the Corporation is as set forth in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

        FIFTH:    The name and address of the Corporation's current resident agent is as set forth in Article IV of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

        SIXTH:    The number of directors of the Corporation and the names of those currently in office are as set forth in Article VIII of the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter.

        SEVENTH: The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation had authority to issue immediately prior to this amendment was 1,000, consisting of 1,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all shares of stock having par value was $10.

        EIGHTH:    The total number of shares of stock which the Corporation has authority to issue pursuant to the foregoing amendment and restatement of the charter of the Corporation is 1,200,000,000, consisting of 1,000,000,000 shares of Common Stock, $.01 par value per share, and 200,000,000 shares of Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share. The aggregate par value of all authorized shares of stock having par value is $12,000,000.

        NINTH:    The undersigned President acknowledges these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be the corporate act of the Corporation and as to all matters or facts required to be verified under oath, the undersigned President acknowledges that to the best of his knowledge, information and belief, these matters and facts are true in all material respects and that this statement is made under the penalties for perjury.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused these Articles of Amendment and Restatement to be signed in its name and on its behalf by its President and attested to by its [Assistant Secretary] on this            day of                        , 2005.


 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY
TRUST, INC.

    

 

 

 



 



(SEAL)
Name: Troy J. Bloom
Title:
[Assistant Secretary]
  Name: John E. Biallas
Title: President
 

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QuickLinks

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST, INC.
FORM OF ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT AND RESTATEMENT
ARTICLE I INCORPORATOR
ARTICLE II NAME
ARTICLE III PURPOSES AND POWERS
ARTICLE IV PRINCIPAL OFFICE IN STATE AND RESIDENT AGENT
ARTICLE V DEFINITIONS
ARTICLE VI STOCK
ARTICLE VII RESTRICTION ON TRANSFER AND OWNERSHIP OF SHARES
ARTICLE VIII PROVISIONS FOR DEFINING, LIMITING AND REGULATING CERTAIN POWERS OF THE CORPORATION AND OF THE STOCKHOLDERS AND DIRECTORS
ARTICLE IX ADVISOR
ARTICLE X INVESTMENT OBJECTIVES AND LIMITATIONS
ARTICLE XI CONFLICTS OF INTEREST
ARTICLE XII STOCKHOLDERS
ARTICLE XIII LIABILITY LIMITATION, INDEMNIFICATION AND TRANSACTIONS WITH THE CORPORATION
ARTICLE XIV AMENDMENTS
ARTICLE XV ROLL-UP TRANSACTIONS
EX-3.2 3 a2158905zex-3_2.htm EX-3.2
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Exhibit 3.2

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST, INC.

FORM OF AMENDED AND RESTATED BYLAWS

ARTICLE I

OFFICES

        Section 1. PRINCIPAL OFFICE. The principal office of the Corporation in the State of Maryland shall be located at such place or places as the Board of Directors may designate.

        Section 2. ADDITIONAL OFFICES. The Corporation may have additional offices, including a principal executive office, at such places as the Board of Directors may from time to time determine or the business of the Corporation may require.

ARTICLE II

MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

        Section 1. PLACE. All meetings of stockholders shall be held at the principal executive office of the Corporation or at such other place as shall be set by the Board of Directors and stated in the notice of the meeting.

        Section 2. ANNUAL MEETING. An annual meeting of the stockholders for the election of directors and the transaction of any business within the powers of the Corporation shall be held on a date and at the time set by the Board of Directors during the month of June in each year, beginning in the year 2006.

        Section 3. SPECIAL MEETINGS. The president, the chief executive officer, a majority of the Board of Directors or a majority of the Independent Directors (as defined in the charter of the Corporation (the "Charter")) may call a special meeting of the stockholders. A special meeting of stockholders shall also be called by the secretary of the Corporation upon the written request of the holders of shares entitled to cast not less than ten percent of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting. The written request must state the purpose of such meeting and the matters proposed to be acted on at such meeting. Within ten days after receipt of such written request, either in person or by mail, the secretary of the Corporation shall inform the stockholders who made such request of the reasonably estimated cost of preparing and mailing notice of the meeting; and within ten days of his or her receipt of payment of such costs, the secretary shall provide all stockholders with written notice, either in person or by mail, of such meeting and the purpose of such meeting. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary herein, such meeting shall be held not less than 15 days nor more than 60 days after the secretary's delivery of such notice. Subject to the foregoing sentence, such meeting shall be held at the time and place specified in the shareholder request; provided, however, that if none is so specified, such meeting shall be held at a time and place convenient to the stockholders.

        Section 4. NOTICE. Except as provided otherwise in Section 3 of this Article II, not less than ten nor more than 90 days before each meeting of stockholders, the secretary shall give to each stockholder entitled to vote at such meeting and to each stockholder not entitled to vote who is entitled to notice of the meeting written or printed notice stating the time and place of the meeting and, in the case of a special meeting or as otherwise may be required by any statute, the purpose for which the meeting is called, either by mail, by presenting it to such stockholder personally, by leaving it at the stockholder's residence or usual place of business or by any other means permitted by Maryland law. If mailed, such notice shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail addressed to the stockholder at the stockholder's address as it appears on the records of the Corporation, with postage thereon prepaid.



        Subject to Section 11(a) of this Article II, any business of the Corporation may be transacted at an annual meeting of stockholders without being specifically designated in the notice, except such business as is required by any statute to be stated in such notice. No business shall be transacted at a special meeting of stockholders except as specifically designated in the notice.

        Section 5. ORGANIZATION AND CONDUCT. Every meeting of stockholders shall be conducted by an individual appointed by the Board of Directors to be chairman of the meeting or, in the absence of such appointment, by the chairman of the board or, in the case of a vacancy in the office or absence of the chairman of the board, by one of the following officers present at the meeting: the vice chairman of the board, if there be one, the president, the vice presidents in their order of rank and seniority, or, in the absence of such officers, a chairman chosen by the stockholders by the vote of a majority of the votes cast by stockholders present in person or by proxy. The secretary, or, in the secretary's absence, an assistant secretary, or in the absence of both the secretary and assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the Board of Directors or, in the absence of such appointment, a person appointed by the chairman of the meeting shall act as secretary. In the event that the secretary presides at a meeting of the stockholders, an assistant secretary, or in the absence of assistant secretaries, an individual appointed by the Board of Directors or the chairman of the meeting, shall record the minutes of the meeting. The order of business and all other matters of procedure at any meeting of stockholders shall be determined by the chairman of the meeting. The chairman of the meeting may prescribe such rules, regulations and procedures and take such action as, in the discretion of such chairman, are appropriate for the proper conduct of the meeting, including, without limitation, (a) restricting admission to the time set for the commencement of the meeting; (b) limiting attendance at the meeting to stockholders of record of the Corporation, their duly authorized proxies and other such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (c) limiting participation at the meeting on any matter to stockholders of record of the Corporation entitled to vote on such matter, their duly authorized proxies and other such individuals as the chairman of the meeting may determine; (d) limiting the time allotted to questions or comments by participants; (e) determining when the polls should be opened and closed; (f) maintaining order and security at the meeting; (g) removing any stockholder or any other individual who refuses to comply with meeting procedures, rules or guidelines as set forth by the chairman of the meeting; and (h) concluding a meeting or recessing or adjourning the meeting to a later date and time and at a place announced at the meeting. Unless otherwise determined by the chairman of the meeting, meetings of stockholders shall not be required to be held in accordance with the rules of parliamentary procedure.

        Section 6. QUORUM. At any meeting of stockholders, the presence in person or by proxy of stockholders entitled to cast a majority of all the votes entitled to be cast at such meeting on any matter shall constitute a quorum; but this section shall not affect any requirement under any statute or the Charter for the vote necessary for the adoption of any measure. If, however, such quorum shall not be present at any meeting of the stockholders, the chairman of the meeting shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to time to a date not more than 120 days after the original record date without notice other than announcement at the meeting. At such adjourned meeting at which a quorum shall be present, any business may be transacted which might have been transacted at the meeting as originally notified.

        The stockholders present either in person or by proxy, at a meeting which has been duly called and convened, may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough stockholders to leave less than a quorum.

        Section 7. VOTING. The holders of a majority of the shares of stock of the Corporation present in person or by proxy at an annual meeting at which a quorum is present may, without the necessity for concurrence by the Board of Directors, vote to elect a director. Each share may be voted for as many individuals as there are directors to be elected and for whose election the share is entitled to be voted. A majority of the votes cast at a meeting of stockholders duly called and at which a quorum is present

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shall be sufficient to approve any other matter which may properly come before the meeting, unless more than a majority of the votes cast is required by statute or by the Charter. Unless otherwise provided by statute or by the Charter, each outstanding share, regardless of class, shall be entitled to one vote on each matter submitted to a vote at a meeting of stockholders. Voting on any question or in any election may be viva voce unless the chairman of the meeting shall order that voting be by ballot.

        Section 8. PROXIES. A stockholder may cast the votes entitled to be cast by the shares of stock owned of record by the stockholder in person or by proxy executed by the stockholder or by the stockholder's duly authorized agent in any manner permitted by law. Such proxy or evidence of authorization of such proxy shall be filed with the secretary of the Corporation before or at the meeting. No proxy shall be valid more than eleven months after its date of execution unless otherwise provided in the proxy.

        Section 9. VOTING OF STOCK BY CERTAIN HOLDERS. Stock of the Corporation registered in the name of a corporation, partnership, trust or other entity, if entitled to be voted, may be voted by an officer, a general partner or trustee thereof, as the case may be, or a proxy appointed by any of the foregoing individuals, unless some other person who has been appointed to vote such stock pursuant to a bylaw or a resolution of the governing body of such corporation or other entity or agreement of the partners of a partnership presents a certified copy of such bylaw, resolution or agreement, in which case such person may vote such stock. Any director or other fiduciary may vote stock registered in his or her name as such fiduciary, either in person or by proxy.

        Shares of stock of the Corporation directly or indirectly owned by it shall not be voted at any meeting and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares entitled to be voted at any given time, unless they are held by it in a fiduciary capacity, in which case they may be voted and shall be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares at any given time.

        The Board of Directors may adopt by resolution a procedure by which a stockholder may certify in writing to the Corporation that any shares of stock registered in the name of the stockholder are held for the account of a specified person other than the stockholder. The resolution shall set forth the class of stockholders who may make the certification, the purpose for which the certification may be made, the form of certification and the information to be contained in it; if the certification is with respect to a record date or closing of the stock transfer books, the time after the record date or closing of the stock transfer books within which the certification must be received by the Corporation; and any other provisions with respect to the procedure which the Board of Directors considers necessary or desirable. On receipt of such certification, the person specified in the certification shall be regarded as, for the purposes set forth in the certification, the stockholder of record of the specified stock in place of the stockholder who makes the certification.

        Section 10. INSPECTORS. The Board of Directors, in advance of any meeting, may, but need not, appoint one or more individual inspectors or one or more entities that designate individuals as inspectors to act at the meeting or any adjournment thereof. If an inspector or inspectors are not appointed, the person presiding at the meeting may, but need not, appoint one or more inspectors. In case any person who may be appointed as an inspector fails to appear or act, the vacancy may be filled by appointment made by the Board of Directors in advance of the meeting or at the meeting by the chairman of the meeting. The inspectors, if any, shall determine the number of shares outstanding and the voting power of each, the shares represented at the meeting, the existence of a quorum, the validity and effect of proxies, and shall receive votes, ballots or consents, hear and determine all challenges and questions arising in connection with the right to vote, count and tabulate all votes, ballots or consents, determine the result, and do such acts as are proper to conduct the election or vote with fairness to all stockholders. Each inspector report shall be in writing and signed by him or her or by a majority of them if there is more than one inspector acting at such meeting. If there is more than one inspector, the report of a majority shall be the report of the inspectors. The report of the inspector or inspectors

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on the number of shares represented at the meeting and the results of the voting shall be prima facie evidence thereof.

        Section 11. ADVANCE NOTICE OF STOCKHOLDER NOMINEES FOR DIRECTOR AND OTHER STOCKHOLDER PROPOSALS.

        (a) Annual Meetings of Stockholders. (1) Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors and the proposal of other business to be considered by the stockholders may be made at an annual meeting of stockholders (i) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (iii) by any stockholder of the Corporation who was a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice by the stockholder as provided for in this Section 11(a) and at the time of the annual meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who has complied with this Section 11(a).

        (2) For nominations or other business to be properly brought before an annual meeting by a stockholder pursuant to clause (iii) of paragraph (a)(1) of this Section 11, the stockholder must have given timely notice thereof in writing to the secretary of the Corporation and such other business must otherwise be a proper matter for action by the stockholders. To be timely, a stockholder's notice shall set forth all information required under this Section 11 and shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 150th day nor later than 5:00 p.m., Mountain Time, on the 120th day prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice for the preceding year's annual meeting; provided, however, that in the event that the date of the annual meeting is advanced or delayed by more than 30 days from the first anniversary of the date of the preceding year's annual meeting, notice by the stockholder to be timely must be so delivered not earlier than the 150th day prior to the date of such annual meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Mountain Time, on the later of the 120th day prior to the date of such annual meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement of the date of such meeting is first made. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of an annual meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above. Such stockholder's notice shall set forth (i) as to each individual whom the stockholder proposes to nominate for election or reelection as a director, (A) the name, age, business address and residence address of such individual, (B) the class, series and number of any shares of stock of the Corporation that are beneficially owned by such individual, (C) the date such shares were acquired and the investment intent of such acquisition and (D) all other information relating to such individual that is required to be disclosed in solicitations of proxies for election of directors in an election contest (even if an election contest is not involved), or is otherwise required, in each case pursuant to Regulation 14A (or any successor provision) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"), and the rules thereunder (including such individual's written consent to being named in the proxy statement as a nominee and to serving as a director if elected); (ii) as to any other business that the stockholder proposes to bring before the meeting, a description of such business, the reasons for proposing such business at the meeting and any material interest in such business of such stockholder and any Stockholder Associated Person (as defined below), individually or in the aggregate, including any anticipated benefit to the stockholder and the Stockholder Associated Person therefrom; (iii) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person, the class, series and number of all shares of stock of the Corporation which are owned by such stockholder and by such Stockholder Associated Person, if any, and the nominee holder for, and number of, shares owned beneficially but not of record by such stockholder and by any such Stockholder Associated Person; (iv) as to the stockholder giving the notice and any Stockholder Associated Person covered by clauses (ii) or (iii) of this paragraph (2) of this Section 11(a), the name and address of such stockholder, as they appear on the Corporation's stock ledger and current name and address, if different, and of such Stockholder Associated Person; and (v) to the extent known by the stockholder giving the notice, the name and address of any other

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stockholder supporting the nominee for election or reelection as a director or the proposal of other business on the date of such stockholder's notice.

        (3) Notwithstanding anything in this subsection (a) of this Section 11 to the contrary, in the event the Board of Directors increases or decreases the maximum or minimum number of directors in accordance with Article III, Section 2 of these Bylaws, and there is no public announcement of such action at least 130 days prior to the first anniversary of the date of mailing of the notice of the preceding year's annual meeting, a stockholder's notice required by this Section 11(a) shall also be considered timely, but only with respect to nominees for any new positions created by such increase, if it shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not later than 5:00 p.m., Mountain Time, on the tenth day following the day on which such public announcement is first made by the Corporation.

        (4) For purposes of this Section 11, "Stockholder Associated Person" of any stockholder shall mean (i) any person controlling, directly or indirectly, or acting in concert with, such stockholder, (ii) any beneficial owner of shares of stock of the Corporation owned of record or beneficially by such stockholder and (iii) any person controlling, controlled by or under common control with such Stockholder Associated Person.

        (b) Special Meetings of Stockholders. Only such business shall be conducted at a special meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting. Nominations of individuals for election to the Board of Directors may be made at a special meeting of stockholders at which directors are to be elected (i) pursuant to the Corporation's notice of meeting, (ii) by or at the direction of the Board of Directors or (iii) provided that the Board of Directors has determined that directors shall be elected at such special meeting, by any stockholder of the Corporation who is a stockholder of record both at the time of giving of notice provided for in this Section 11 and at the time of the special meeting, who is entitled to vote at the meeting and who complied with the notice procedures set forth in this Section 11. In the event the Corporation calls a special meeting of stockholders for the purpose of electing one or more individuals to the Board of Directors, any such stockholder may nominate an individual or individuals (as the case may be) for election as a director as specified in the Corporation's notice of meeting, if the stockholder's notice required by paragraph (2) of this Section 11(a) shall be delivered to the secretary at the principal executive office of the Corporation not earlier than the 150th day prior to such special meeting and not later than 5:00 p.m., Mountain Time on the later of the 120th day prior to such special meeting or the tenth day following the day on which public announcement is first made of the date of the special meeting and of the nominees proposed by the Board of Directors to be elected at such meeting. The public announcement of a postponement or adjournment of a special meeting shall not commence a new time period for the giving of a stockholder's notice as described above.

        (c) General. (1) Upon written request by the secretary or the Board of Directors or any committee thereof, any stockholder proposing a nominee for election as a director or any proposal for other business at a meeting of stockholders shall provide, within five Business Days of delivery of such request (or such other period as may be specified in such request), written verification, satisfactory, in the discretion of the Board of Directors or any committee thereof or any authorized officer of the Corporation, to demonstrate the accuracy of any information submitted by the stockholder pursuant to this Section 11. If a stockholder fails to provide such written verification within such period, the information as to which written verification was requested may be deemed not to have been provided in accordance with this Section 11.

        (2) Only such individuals who are nominated in accordance with this Section 11 shall be eligible for election by stockholders as directors, and only such business shall be conducted at a meeting of stockholders as shall have been brought before the meeting in accordance with this Section 11. The chairman of the meeting shall have the power to determine whether a nomination or any other

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business proposed to be brought before the meeting was made or proposed, as the case may be, in accordance with this Section 11 and, if any such nomination or business was not made or proposed in accordance with this Section 11, to declare that such defective nomination or proposal be disregarded.

        (3) For purposes of this Section 11, (a) the "date of mailing of the notice" shall mean the date of the proxy statement for the solicitation of proxies for election of directors and (b) "public announcement" shall mean disclosure (i) in a press release reported by the Dow Jones News Service, Associated Press, Business Wire, PR Newswire or comparable news service or (ii) in a document publicly filed by the Corporation with the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to the Exchange Act.

        (4) Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this Section 11, a stockholder shall also comply with all applicable requirements of state law and of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder with respect to the matters set forth in this Section 11. Nothing in this Section 11 shall be deemed to affect any right of a stockholder to request inclusion of a proposal in, nor the right of the Corporation to omit a proposal from, the Corporation's proxy statement pursuant to Rule 14a-8 (or any successor provision) under the Exchange Act.

        Section 12. CONTROL SHARE ACQUISITION ACT. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Charter or these Bylaws, Title 3, Subtitle 7 of the Maryland General Corporation Law (the "MGCL") (or any successor statute) shall not apply to any acquisition by any person of shares of stock of the Corporation. This section may be repealed, in whole or in part, at any time, whether before or after an acquisition of control shares and, upon such repeal, may, to the extent provided by any successor bylaw, apply to any prior or subsequent control share acquisition.

ARTICLE III

DIRECTORS

        Section 1. GENERAL POWERS. The business and affairs of the Corporation shall be managed under the direction of its Board of Directors.

        Section 2. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. At any regular meeting or at any special meeting called for that purpose, a majority of the entire Board of Directors may establish, increase or decrease the number of directors, provided that the number thereof shall never be less than three, nor more than 15, and further provided that the tenure of office of a director shall not be affected by any decrease in the number of directors.

        Section 3. ANNUAL AND REGULAR MEETINGS. An annual meeting of the Board of Directors shall be held immediately after and at the same place as the annual meeting of stockholders, no notice other than this Bylaw being necessary. In the event such meeting is not so held, the meeting may be held at such time and place as shall be specified in a notice given as hereinafter provided for special meetings of the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of regular meetings of the Board of Directors without other notice than such resolution.

        Section 4. SPECIAL MEETINGS. Special meetings of the Board of Directors may be called by or at the request of the chairman of the board, the chief executive officer, the president or by a majority of the directors then in office. The person or persons authorized to call special meetings of the Board of Directors may fix any place as the place for holding any special meeting of the Board of Directors called by them. The Board of Directors may provide, by resolution, the time and place for the holding of special meetings of the Board of Directors without other notice than such resolution.

        Section 5. NOTICE. Notice of any special meeting of the Board of Directors shall be delivered personally or by telephone, electronic mail, facsimile transmission, United States mail or courier to

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each director at his or her business or residence address. Notice by personal delivery, telephone, electronic mail or facsimile transmission shall be given at least 24 hours prior to the meeting. Notice by United States mail shall be given at least three days prior to the meeting. Notice by courier shall be given at least two days prior to the meeting. Telephone notice shall be deemed to be given when the director or his or her agent is personally given such notice in a telephone call to which the director or his or her agent is a party. Electronic mail notice shall be deemed to be given upon transmission of the message to the electronic mail address given to the Corporation by the director. Facsimile transmission notice shall be deemed to be given upon completion of the transmission of the message to the number given to the Corporation by the director and receipt of a completed answer-back indicating receipt. Notice by United States mail shall be deemed to be given when deposited in the United States mail properly addressed, with postage thereon prepaid. Notice by courier shall be deemed to be given when deposited with or delivered to a courier properly addressed. Neither the business to be transacted at, nor the purpose of, any annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors need be stated in the notice, unless specifically required by statute or these Bylaws.

        Section 6. QUORUM. A majority of the directors shall constitute a quorum for transaction of business at any meeting of the Board of Directors, provided that, if less than a majority of such directors are present at said meeting, a majority of the directors present may adjourn the meeting from time to time without further notice, and provided further that if, pursuant to applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws, the vote of a majority of a particular group of directors is required for action, a quorum must also include a majority of such group.

        The directors present at a meeting which has been duly called and convened may continue to transact business until adjournment, notwithstanding the withdrawal of enough directors to leave less than a quorum.

        Section 7. VOTING. The action of the majority of the directors present at a meeting at which a quorum is present shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws; provided, however, that any action pertaining to any transaction in which the Corporation is purchasing, selling, leasing or mortgaging any real estate asset, making a joint venture investment or engaging in any other transaction (other than the purchase or sale of less than $1,000,000 in value of securities in a publicly traded entity) in which an advisor, director or officer of the Corporation, any affiliated lessee or affiliated contract manager of any property of the Corporation or any affiliate of the foregoing has any direct or indirect interest other than as a result of their status as a director, officer or stockholder of the Corporation shall be approved by the affirmative vote of a majority of the Independent Directors, even if the Independent Directors constitute less than a quorum. If enough directors have withdrawn from a meeting to leave less than a quorum but the meeting is not adjourned, the action of the majority of that number of directors necessary to constitute a quorum at such meeting shall be the action of the Board of Directors, unless the concurrence of a greater proportion is required for such action by applicable law, the Charter or these Bylaws.

        Section 8. ORGANIZATION. At each meeting of the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board or, in the absence of the chairman, the vice chairman of the board, if any, shall act as chairman of the meeting. In the absence of both the chairman and vice chairman of the board, the chief executive officer or in the absence of the chief executive officer, the president or in the absence of the president, a director chosen by a majority of the directors present, shall act as chairman of the meeting. The secretary or, in his or her absence, an assistant secretary of the Corporation, or in the absence of the secretary and all assistant secretaries, a person appointed by the Chairman, shall act as secretary of the meeting.

        Section 9. TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting

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can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

        Section 10. CONSENT BY DIRECTORS WITHOUT A MEETING. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each director and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of the Board of Directors.

        Section 11. VACANCIES. If for any reason any or all the directors cease to be directors, such event shall not terminate the Corporation or affect these Bylaws or the powers of the remaining directors hereunder (even if fewer than three directors remain). Except as may be provided by the Board of Directors in setting the terms of any class or series of stock, any vacancy on the Board of Directors may be filled only by a majority of the remaining directors, even if the remaining directors do not constitute a quorum. Independent Directors shall nominate replacements for vacancies among the Independent Directors' positions. Any director elected to fill a vacancy shall serve for the remainder of the full term of the directorship in which the vacancy occurred and until a successor is elected and qualifies.

        Section 12. COMPENSATION. Directors shall not receive any stated salary for their services as directors but, by resolution of the Board of Directors, may receive compensation per year and/or per meeting and/or per visit to real property or other facilities owned or leased by the Corporation and for any service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors. Directors may receive options or warrants pursuant to stock option plans or warrant plans that may be adopted by the Corporation and may be reimbursed for expenses of attendance, if any, at each annual, regular or special meeting of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof and for their expenses, if any, in connection with each property visit and any other service or activity they performed or engaged in as directors; but nothing herein contained shall be construed to preclude any directors from serving the Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation therefor.

        Section 13. LOSS OF DEPOSITS. No director shall be liable for any loss which may occur by reason of the failure of the bank, trust company, savings and loan association, or other institution with whom moneys or stock have been deposited.

        Section 14. SURETY BONDS. Unless required by law, no director shall be obligated to give any bond or surety or other security for the performance of any of his or her duties.

        Section 15. RELIANCE. Each director, officer, employee and agent of the Corporation shall, in the performance of his or her duties with respect to the Corporation, be fully justified and protected with regard to any act or failure to act in reliance in good faith upon the books of account or other records of the Corporation, upon an opinion of counsel or upon reports made to the Corporation by any of its officers or employees or by the adviser, accountants, appraisers or other experts or consultants selected by the Board of Directors or officers of the Corporation, regardless of whether such counsel or expert may also be a director.

        Section 16. CERTAIN RIGHTS OF DIRECTORS, OFFICERS, EMPLOYEES AND AGENTS. The directors, officers and employees shall have no responsibility to devote their full time to the affairs of the Corporation. Any director or officer, employee or agent of the Corporation, in his or her personal capacity or in a capacity as an affiliate, employee, or agent of any other person, or otherwise, may have business interests and engage in business activities similar to, in addition to or in competition with those of or relating to the Corporation.

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ARTICLE IV

COMMITTEES

        Section 1. NUMBER, TENURE AND QUALIFICATIONS. The Board of Directors may appoint from among its members committees, composed of one or more directors, to serve at the pleasure of the Board of Directors. The majority of the members of each committee shall be Independent Directors.

        Section 2. POWERS. The Board of Directors may delegate to committees appointed under Section 1 of this Article any of the powers of the Board of Directors, except as prohibited by law.

        Section 3. MEETINGS. Notice of committee meetings shall be given in the same manner as notice for special meetings of the Board of Directors. A majority of the members of the committee shall constitute a quorum for the transaction of business at any meeting of the committee. The act of a majority of the committee members present at a meeting shall be the act of such committee. The Board of Directors may designate a chairman of any committee, and such chairman or, in the absence of a chairman, any two members of any committee (if there are at least two members of the Committee) may fix the time and place of its meeting unless the Board shall otherwise provide. In the absence of any member of any such committee, the members thereof present at any meeting, whether or not they constitute a quorum, may appoint another director to act in the place of such absent member. Each committee shall keep minutes of its proceedings.

        Section 4. TELEPHONE MEETINGS. Members of a committee of the Board of Directors may participate in a meeting by means of a conference telephone or other communications equipment if all persons participating in the meeting can hear each other at the same time. Participation in a meeting by these means shall constitute presence in person at the meeting.

        Section 5. CONSENT BY COMMITTEES WITHOUT A MEETING. Any action required or permitted to be taken at any meeting of a committee of the Board of Directors may be taken without a meeting, if a consent in writing or by electronic transmission to such action is given by each member of the committee and is filed with the minutes of proceedings of such committee.

        Section 6. VACANCIES. Subject to the provisions hereof, the Board of Directors shall have the power at any time to change the membership of any committee, to fill all vacancies, to designate alternate members to replace any absent or disqualified member or to dissolve any such committee.

ARTICLE V

OFFICERS

        Section 1. GENERAL PROVISIONS. The officers of the Corporation shall include a president, a secretary and a treasurer and may include a chairman of the board, a vice chairman of the board, a chief executive officer, one or more vice presidents, a chief operating officer, a chief financial officer, one or more assistant secretaries and one or more assistant treasurers. In addition, the Board of Directors may from time to time elect such other officers with such powers and duties as they shall deem necessary or desirable. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected annually by the Board of Directors, except that the chief executive officer or president may from time to time appoint one or more vice presidents, assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers or other officers. Each officer shall hold office until his or her successor is elected and qualifies or until his or her death, or his or her resignation or removal in the manner hereinafter provided. Any two or more offices except president and vice president may be held by the same person. Election of an officer or agent shall not of itself create contract rights between the Corporation and such officer or agent.

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        Section 2. REMOVAL AND RESIGNATION. Any officer or agent of the Corporation may be removed, with or without cause, by the Board of Directors if in its judgment the best interests of the Corporation would be served thereby, but such removal shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the person so removed. Any officer of the Corporation may resign at any time by giving written notice of his or her resignation to the Board of Directors, the chairman of the board, the president or the secretary. Any resignation shall take effect immediately upon its receipt or at such later time specified in the notice of resignation. The acceptance of a resignation shall not be necessary to make it effective unless otherwise stated in the resignation. Such resignation shall be without prejudice to the contract rights, if any, of the Corporation.

        Section 3. VACANCIES. A vacancy in any office may be filled by the Board of Directors for the balance of the term.

        Section 4. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief executive officer. In the absence of such designation, the chairman of the board shall be the chief executive officer of the Corporation. The chief executive officer shall have general responsibility for implementation of the policies of the Corporation, as determined by the Board of Directors, and for the management of the business and affairs of the Corporation. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of chief executive officer and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

        Section 5. CHIEF OPERATING OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief operating officer. The chief operating officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

        Section 6. CHIEF FINANCIAL OFFICER. The Board of Directors may designate a chief financial officer. The chief financial officer shall have the responsibilities and duties as set forth by the Board of Directors or the chief executive officer.

        Section 7. CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD. The Board of Directors shall designate a chairman of the board. The chairman of the board shall preside over the meetings of the Board of Directors and of the stockholders at which he or she shall be present. The chairman of the board shall perform such other duties as may be assigned to him or her by the Board of Directors.

        Section 8. PRESIDENT. In the absence of a chief executive officer, the president shall in general supervise and control all of the business and affairs of the Corporation. In the absence of a designation of a chief operating officer by the Board of Directors, the president shall be the chief operating officer. He or she may execute any deed, mortgage, bond, contract or other instrument, except in cases where the execution thereof shall be expressly delegated by the Board of Directors or by these Bylaws to some other officer or agent of the Corporation or shall be required by law to be otherwise executed; and in general shall perform all duties incident to the office of president and such other duties as may be prescribed by the Board of Directors from time to time.

        Section 9. VICE PRESIDENTS. In the absence of the president or in the event of a vacancy in such office, the vice president (or in the event there be more than one vice president, the vice presidents in the order designated at the time of their election or, in the absence of any designation, then in the order of their election) shall perform the duties of the president and when so acting shall have all the powers of and be subject to all the restrictions upon the president; and shall perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to such vice president by the president or by the Board of Directors. The Board of Directors may designate one or more vice presidents as executive vice president, senior vice president, or as vice president for particular areas of responsibility.

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        Section 10. SECRETARY. The secretary shall (a) keep the minutes of the proceedings of the stockholders, the Board of Directors and committees of the Board of Directors in one or more books provided for that purpose; (b) see that all notices are duly given in accordance with the provisions of these Bylaws or as required by law; (c) be custodian of the corporate records and of the seal of the Corporation; (d) keep a register of the post office address of each stockholder which shall be furnished to the secretary by such stockholder; (e) have general charge of the stock transfer books of the Corporation; and (f) in general perform such other duties as from time to time may be assigned to him or her by the chief executive officer, the president or by the Board of Directors.

        Section 11. TREASURER. The treasurer shall have the custody of the funds and securities of the Corporation and shall keep full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging to the Corporation and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable effects in the name and to the credit of the Corporation in such depositories as may be designated by the Board of Directors. In the absence of a designation of a chief financial officer by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall be the chief financial officer of the Corporation.

        The treasurer shall disburse the funds of the Corporation as may be ordered by the Board of Directors, taking proper vouchers for such disbursements, and shall render to the president and Board of Directors, at the regular meetings of the Board of Directors or whenever it may so require, an account of all his or her transactions as treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.

        If required by the Board of Directors, the treasurer shall give the Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors for the faithful performance of the duties of his or her office and for the restoration to the Corporation, in case of his or her death, resignation, retirement or removal from office, of all books, papers, vouchers, moneys and other property of whatever kind in his or her possession or under his or her control belonging to the Corporation.

        Section 12. ASSISTANT SECRETARIES AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS. The assistant secretaries and assistant treasurers, in general, shall perform such duties as shall be assigned to them by the secretary or treasurer, respectively, or by the president or the Board of Directors. The assistant treasurers shall, if required by the Board of Directors, give bonds for the faithful performance of their duties in such sums and with such surety or sureties as shall be satisfactory to the Board of Directors.

        Section 13. SALARIES. The salaries and other compensation of the officers shall be fixed from time to time by the Board of Directors and no officer shall be prevented from receiving such salary or other compensation by reason of the fact that he or she is also a director.

ARTICLE VI

CONTRACTS, LOANS, CHECKS AND DEPOSITS

        Section 1. CONTRACTS. The Board of Directors or any committee of the Board of Directors within the scope of its delegated authority may authorize any officer or agent to enter into any contract or to execute and deliver any instrument in the name of and on behalf of the Corporation and such authority may be general or confined to specific instances. Any agreement, deed, mortgage, lease or other document shall be valid and binding upon the Corporation when duly authorized or ratified by action of the Board of Directors or such committee and executed by an authorized person.

        Section 2. CHECKS AND DRAFTS. All checks, drafts or other orders for the payment of money, notes or other evidences of indebtedness issued in the name of the Corporation shall be signed by such officer or agent of the Corporation in such manner as shall from time to time be determined by the Board of Directors.

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        Section 3. DEPOSITS. All funds of the Corporation not otherwise employed shall be deposited from time to time to the credit of the Corporation in such banks, trust companies or other depositories as the Board of Directors may designate.

ARTICLE VII

STOCK

        Section 1. CERTIFICATES; REQUIRED INFORMATION. Except as may be otherwise provided by the Board of Directors or required by the Charter, stockholders of the Corporation are not entitled to certificates representing the shares of stock held by them. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock represented by certificates, such certificates shall be signed by the officers of the Corporation in the manner permitted by the MGCL and contain the statements and information required by the MGCL. In the event that the Corporation issues shares of stock without certificates, the Corporation shall provide to record holders of such shares a written statement of the information required by the MGCL to be included on stock certificates.

        Section 2. TRANSFERS WHEN CERTIFICATES ISSUED. Upon surrender to the Corporation or the transfer agent of the Corporation of a stock certificate duly endorsed or accompanied by proper evidence of succession, assignment or authority to transfer, the Corporation shall issue a new certificate to the person entitled thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.

        The Corporation shall be entitled to treat the holder of record of any share of stock as the holder in fact thereof and, accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to or interest in such share or on the part of any other person, whether or not it shall have express or other notice thereof, except as otherwise provided by the laws of the State of Maryland.

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of shares of any class of stock will be subject in all respects to the Charter and all of the terms and conditions contained therein.

        Section 3. REPLACEMENT CERTIFICATE. Any officer designated by the Board of Directors may direct a new certificate to be issued in place of any certificate previously issued by the Corporation alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming the certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed. When authorizing the issuance of a new certificate, an officer designated by the Board of Directors may, in his or her discretion and as a condition precedent to the issuance thereof, require the owner of such lost, stolen or destroyed certificate or the owner's legal representative to advertise the same in such manner as he shall require and/or to give bond, with sufficient surety, to the Corporation to indemnify it against any loss or claim which may arise as a result of the issuance of a new certificate.

        Section 4. CLOSING OF TRANSFER BOOKS OR FIXING OF RECORD DATE. The Board of Directors may set, in advance, a record date for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at any meeting of stockholders or determining stockholders entitled to receive payment of any dividend or the allotment of any other rights, or in order to make a determination of stockholders for any other proper purpose. Such date, in any case, shall not be prior to the close of business on the day the record date is fixed and shall be not more than 90 days and, in the case of a meeting of stockholders, not less than ten days, before the date on which the meeting or particular action requiring such determination of stockholders of record is to be held or taken.

        In lieu of fixing a record date, the Board of Directors may provide that the stock transfer books shall be closed for a stated period but not longer than 20 days. If the stock transfer books are closed for the purpose of determining stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders, such books shall be closed for at least ten days before the date of such meeting.

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        If no record date is fixed and the stock transfer books are not closed for the determination of stockholders, (a) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of stockholders shall be at the close of business on the day on which the notice of meeting is mailed or the 30th day before the meeting, whichever is the closer date to the meeting; and (b) the record date for the determination of stockholders entitled to receive payment of a dividend or an allotment of any other rights shall be the close of business on the day on which the resolution of the directors, declaring the dividend or allotment of rights, is adopted.

        When a determination of stockholders entitled to vote at any meeting of stockholders has been made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any adjournment thereof, except when (i) the determination has been made through the closing of the transfer books and the stated period of closing has expired or (ii) the meeting is adjourned to a date more than 120 days after the record date fixed for the original meeting, in either of which case a new record date shall be determined as set forth herein.

        Section 5. STOCK LEDGER. The Corporation shall maintain at its principal office or at the office of its counsel, accountants or transfer agent, an original or duplicate share ledger containing the name and address of each stockholder and the number of shares of each class held by such stockholder.

        Section 6. FRACTIONAL STOCK; ISSUANCE OF UNITS. The Board of Directors may issue fractional stock or provide for the issuance of scrip, all on such terms and under such conditions as they may determine. Notwithstanding any other provision of the Charter or these Bylaws, the Board of Directors may issue units consisting of different securities of the Corporation. Any security issued in a unit shall have the same characteristics as any identical securities issued by the Corporation, except that the Board of Directors may provide that for a specified period securities of the Corporation issued in such unit may be transferred on the books of the Corporation only in such unit.

ARTICLE VIII

ACCOUNTING YEAR

        The Board of Directors shall have the power, from time to time, to fix the fiscal year of the Corporation by a duly adopted resolution, provided that the fiscal year of the Corporation shall be the calendar year for all taxable periods following the Corporation's qualification as, and prior to any termination or revocation of the qualification of the Corporation as, a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

ARTICLE IX

DISTRIBUTIONS

        Section 1. AUTHORIZATION. Dividends and other distributions upon the stock of the Corporation may be authorized by the Board of Directors and declared by the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the Charter. Dividends and other distributions may be paid in cash, property or stock of the Corporation, subject to the provisions of law and the Charter.

        Section 2. CONTINGENCIES. Before payment of any dividends or other distributions, there may be set aside out of any assets of the Corporation available for dividends or other distributions such sum or sums as the Board of Directors may from time to time, in its absolute discretion, think proper as a reserve fund for contingencies, for equalizing dividends or other distributions, for repairing or maintaining any property of the Corporation or for such other purpose as the Board of Directors shall determine to be in the best interest of the Corporation, and the Board of Directors may modify or abolish any such reserve.

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ARTICLE X

INVESTMENT POLICY

        Subject to the provisions of the Charter, the Board of Directors may from time to time adopt, amend, revise or terminate any policy or policies with respect to investments by the Corporation as it shall deem appropriate in its sole discretion.

ARTICLE XI

SEAL

        Section 1. SEAL. The Board of Directors may authorize the adoption of a seal by the Corporation. The seal shall contain the name of the Corporation and the year of its incorporation and the words "Incorporated Maryland." The Board of Directors may authorize one or more duplicate seals and provide for the custody thereof.

        Section 2. AFFIXING SEAL. Whenever the Corporation is permitted or required to affix its seal to a document, it shall be sufficient to meet the requirements of any law, rule or regulation relating to a seal to place the word "(SEAL)" adjacent to the signature of the person authorized to execute the document on behalf of the Corporation.

ARTICLE XII

WAIVER OF NOTICE

        Whenever any notice is required to be given pursuant to the Charter or these Bylaws or pursuant to applicable law, a waiver thereof in writing, signed by the person or persons entitled to such notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed equivalent to the giving of such notice. Neither the business to be transacted at nor the purpose of any meeting need be set forth in the waiver of notice, unless specifically required by statute. The attendance of any person at any meeting shall constitute a waiver of notice of such meeting, except where such person attends a meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any business on the ground that the meeting is not lawfully called or convened.

ARTICLE XIV

AMENDMENT OF BYLAWS

        The Board of Directors shall have the exclusive power to adopt, alter or repeal any provision of these Bylaws and to make new Bylaws.

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Exhibit 10.2

FORM
of
ADVISORY AGREEMENT
among
DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.,
DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP
and
DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL ADVISORS LLC


1.   DEFINITIONS.    1

2.

 

APPOINTMENT

 

7

3.

 

DUTIES OF THE ADVISOR

 

7

4.

 

AUTHORITY OF ADVISOR

 

8

5.

 

BANK ACCOUNTS

 

9

6.

 

RECORDS; ACCESS

 

9

7.

 

LIMITATIONS ON ACTIVITIES

 

9

8.

 

RELATIONSHIP WITH DIRECTORS

 

10

9.

 

FEES

 

10

10.

 

EXPENSES

 

11

11.

 

OTHER SERVICES

 

12

12.

 

REIMBURSEMENT TO THE ADVISOR

 

12

13.

 

OTHER ACTIVITIES OF THE ADVISOR

 

13

14.

 

TERM; TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT

 

14

15.

 

TERMINATION BY THE PARTIES

 

14

16.

 

ASSIGNMENT TO AN AFFILIATE

 

14

17.

 

PAYMENTS TO AND DUTIES OF ADVISOR UPON TERMINATION

 

14

18.

 

INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY AND THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP

 

15

19.

 

INDEMNIFICATION BY ADVISOR

 

15

20.

 

NOTICES

 

15

21.

 

MODIFICATION

 

16

22.

 

SEVERABILITY

 

16

23.

 

CONSTRUCTION

 

16

24.

 

ENTIRE AGREEMENT

 

16

25.

 

INDULGENCES, NOT WAIVERS

 

16

26.

 

GENDER

 

16

27.

 

TITLES NOT TO AFFECT INTERPRETATION

 

16

28.

 

EXECUTION IN COUNTERPARTS

 

17

29.

 

INITIAL INVESTMENT

 

17

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ADVISORY AGREEMENT

        THIS ADVISORY AGREEMENT, dated as of [    ], 2005, is among Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "Company"), Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, a Delaware limited partnership, and Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

W I T N E S S E T H

        WHEREAS, the Company intends to qualify as a REIT (as defined below), and to invest its funds in investments permitted by the terms of Sections 856 through 860 of the Code (as defined below);

        WHEREAS, the Company is the general partner of the Operating Partnership and intends to conduct all its business and make all investments in Real Properties and Real Estate Related Securities through the Operating Partnership;

        WHEREAS, the Company and the Operating Partnership desire to avail themselves of the experience, sources of information, advice, assistance and certain facilities of the Advisor and to have the Advisor undertake the duties and responsibilities hereinafter set forth, on behalf of, and subject to the supervision, of the Board of Directors of the Company all as provided herein; and

        WHEREAS, the Advisor is willing to undertake to render such services, subject to the supervision of the Board of Directors, on the terms and conditions hereinafter set forth;

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and of the mutual covenants and agreements contained herein, the parties hereto agree as follows:

        1.     DEFINITIONS. As used in this Advisory Agreement (the "Agreement"), the following terms have the definitions hereinafter indicated:

        Acquisition Expenses.    Any and all expenses, exclusive of Acquisition Fees, incurred by the Company, the Operating Partnership, the Advisor, or any of their Affiliates in connection with the selection, acquisition or development of any Real Property, whether or not acquired, including, without limitation, legal fees and expenses, travel and communications expenses, costs of appraisals, nonrefundable option payments on property not acquired, accounting fees and expenses, title insurance premiums, and the costs of performing due diligence.

        Acquisition Fees.    Any and all fees and commissions, exclusive of Acquisition Expenses, paid by any Person to any other Person (including any fees or commissions paid by or to any Affiliate of the Company, the Operating Partnership or the Advisor) in connection with making or investing in mortgages or the purchase, development or construction of a Real Property, including real estate commissions, selection fees, development fees, construction fees, nonrecurring management fees, loan fees, points or any other fees of a similar nature. Excluded shall be development fees and construction fees paid to any Person not affiliated with the Sponsor in connection with the actual development and construction of a project.

        Advisor.    Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, any successor advisor to the Company, the Operating Partnership or any person or entity to which Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC or any successor advisor subcontracts substantially all of its functions. Notwithstanding the forgoing, a Person hired or retained by Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC to perform property and securities management and related services for the Company or the Operating Partnership that is not hired or retained to perform substantially all of the functions of Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC with respect to the Company or the Operating Partnership as a whole shall not be deemed to be an Advisor.

        Advisor Asset Management Fee.    For Real Properties, the sum of (i) a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all Real Property, (ii) a monthly fee equal to 8.0% of the aggregate monthly Net Operating Income derived from all Real Property under management and (iii) a fee of 1.0% of the sales price of each individual



Real Property upon disposition. For Real Estate Related Securities, a monthly fee equal to one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the Real Estate Related Securities under management. With the exception of any portion of the Advisor Asset Management Fee related to the disposition of Real Properties, which shall be payable at the time of such disposition, the Advisor Asset Management Fee shall be payable on the 1st of each month, and shall be based upon (i) the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all Real Property as of close of business on the last day of the prior month, (ii) the Net Operating Income derived from all Real Property during the prior month, and (iii) the value of the Real Estate Related Securities as of the close of business on the last day of the prior month.

        Affiliate or Affiliated.    With respect to any Person, (i) any Person directly or indirectly owning, controlling or holding, with the power to vote, ten percent (10%) or more of the outstanding voting securities of such other Person; (ii) any Person ten percent (10%) or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held, with the power to vote, by such other Person; (iii) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such other Person; (iv) any executive officer, director, trustee or general partner of such other Person; and (v) any legal entity for which such Person acts as an executive officer, director, trustee or general partner.

        Articles of Incorporation.    The Articles of Incorporation of the Company, as amended from time to time.

        Average Invested Assets.    For a specified period, the average of the aggregate book value of the assets of the Company invested, directly or indirectly, in Real Estate Related Securities and Real Properties, before deducting depreciation, bad debts or other non-cash reserves, computed by taking the average of such values at the end of each month during such period.

        Board of Directors or Board.    The persons holding such office, as of any particular time, under the Articles of Incorporation of the Company, whether they be the Directors named therein or additional or successor Directors.

        Bylaws.    The bylaws of the Company, as the same are in effect from time to time.

        Cause.    With respect to the termination of this Agreement, fraud, criminal conduct, willful misconduct or willful or grossly negligent breach of fiduciary duty by the Advisor, or a material breach of this Agreement by the Advisor.

        Code.    Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, or any successor statute thereto. Reference to any provision of the Code shall mean such provision as in effect from time to time, as the same may be amended, and any successor provision thereto, as interpreted by any applicable regulations as in effect from time to time.

        Company.    Company shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.

        Company Property.    Any and all property, real, personal or otherwise, tangible or intangible, which is transferred or conveyed to the Company (including all rents, income, profits and gains therefrom), and which is owned or held by, or for the account of, the Company.

        Competitive Real Estate Commission.    A real estate or brokerage commission for the purchase or sale of property which is reasonable, customary, and competitive in light of the size, type, and location of the property.

        Contract Purchase Price.    The amount actually paid or allocated (as of the date of purchase) to the purchase or improvement of Real Property, exclusive of Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses.

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        Contract Sales Price.    The total consideration received by the Company for the sale of a Company Property.

        Conversion.    (a) The conversion of the Company to an open-end fund format with Share prices updated not less frequently than quarterly based upon net asset value calculated in accordance with policies and procedures determined by the Board, or (b) the adoption by the Company of a net asset value pricing methodology with Share prices updated not less frequently than quarterly and calculated in accordance with policies and procedures determined by the Board, in conjunction with granting all Stockholders the right to request redemption at net asset value and an increase in the limits adopted by the Board with respect to maximum Share redemptions per annum.

        Dealer Manager.    Dividend Capital Securities LLC, an Affiliate of the Advisor, or such other Person or entity selected by the Board of Directors to act as the dealer manager for the Offering. Dividend Capital Securities LLC is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc.

        Dealer Manager Fee.    Up to: (a) 2.5% of Gross Proceeds from the sale of primary shares in the Offering (not including Shares sold pursuant to the Company's dividend reinvestment plan) payable to the Dealer Manager for serving as the dealer manager of the Offering.

        Director.    A member of the Board of Directors of the Company.

        Distributions.    Any distributions of money or other property by the Company to owners of Shares, including distributions that may constitute a return of capital for federal income tax purposes.

        Equity Shares.    Transferable shares of beneficial interest of the Company of any class or series, including common shares or preferred shares.

        GAAP.    Generally accepted accounting principles as in effect in the United States of America from time to time.

        Good Reason.    With respect to the termination of this Agreement, (i) any failure to obtain a satisfactory agreement from any successor to the Company and/or the Operating Partnership to assume and agree to perform the Company's and/or the Operating Partnership's obligations under this Agreement; or (ii) any material breach of this Agreement of any nature whatsoever by the Company and/or the Operating Partnership.

        Gross Proceeds.    The aggregate purchase price of all Shares sold for the account of the Company through all Offerings, without deduction for Sales Commissions, volume discounts, any marketing support and due diligence expense reimbursement or Organization and Offering Expenses. For the purpose of computing Gross Proceeds, the purchase price of any Share for which reduced Sales Commissions are paid to the Dealer Manager or a Soliciting Dealer (where net proceeds to the Company are not reduced) shall be deemed to be the full amount of the offering price per Share pursuant to the Prospectus for such Offering without reduction.

        Independent Director.    Independent Director shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        Independent Expert.    A person or entity with no material current or prior business or personal relationship with the Advisor or the Directors and who is engaged to a substantial extent in the business of rendering opinions regarding the value of assets of the type held by the Company.

        Joint Ventures.    The joint venture or partnership arrangements (other than with Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP) in which the Company or any of its subsidiaries is a co-venturer or general partner which are established to acquire Real Properties.

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        Listing.    The listing of the Shares on a national securities exchange, the quotation of the Shares by The Nasdaq Stock Market ("Nasdaq") or the trading of the Shares in the over-the-counter market. Upon such Listing, the Shares shall be deemed Listed.

        Net Income.    For any period, the Company's total revenues applicable to such period, less the total expenses applicable to such period other than additions to reserves for depreciation, bad debts or other similar non-cash reserves and excluding any gain from the sale of the Company's assets.

        Net Operating Income.    Equal to (i) revenues from Real Properties, less deferred rents receivable, calculated, in each case, in accordance with GAAP, plus (ii) payments received pursuant to master lease agreements with sellers of Real Properties, less (iii) the costs of maintaining the Real Properties, including, without limitation, taxes, insurance, repairs and maintenance, but excluding depreciation, amortization, principal and interest payments, and capital expenditures, calculated, in each case, in accordance with GAAP.

        Offering.    The public offering of Shares pursuant to a Prospectus.

        Operating Partnership.    Operating Partnership shall have the meaning set forth in the preamble of this Agreement.

        Operating Partnership Agreement.    The Operating Partnership Agreement among the Company, the Advisor, and Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC.

        OP Unit.    Units of limited partnership interest in the Operating Partnership.

        Organizational and Offering Expenses.    Any and all costs and expenses, other than the Sales Commission, the Dealer Manager Fee and the Servicing Fee, incurred by the Advisor or any Affiliate in connection with the formation, qualification and registration of the Company and the marketing and distribution of Shares, including, without limitation, the following: total underwriting and brokerage discounts and commissions (including fees of the underwriters' attorneys), expenses for printing, engraving, mailing and distributing costs, salaries of employees while engaged in sales activity, telephone and other telecommunications costs, all advertising and marketing expenses (including the costs related to investor and broker-dealer sales meetings), charges of transfer agents, registrars, trustees, escrow holders, depositories, experts, fees, expenses and taxes related to the filing, registration and qualification of the sale of the Shares under federal and state laws, including accountants' and attorneys' fees. Organizational and Offering Expenses paid by the Company in connection with its formation will not exceed 1.5% of Gross Proceeds from the sale of primary shares (not including Shares sold pursuant to the Company's dividend reinvestment plan).

        Person.    An individual, corporation, partnership, trust, joint venture, limited liability company or other entity.

        Prospectus.    "Prospectus" has the meaning set forth in Section 2(10) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), including a preliminary Prospectus, an offering circular as described in Rule 256 of the General Rules and Regulations under the Securities Act or, in the case of an intrastate offering, any document by whatever name known, utilized for the purpose of offering and selling securities to the public.

        Real Estate Asset Value.    The amount actually paid or allocated to the purchase, development, construction or improvement of a Real Property, exclusive of Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses.

        Real Estate Related Securities.    The real estate related securities investments which are owned from time to time by the Company or the Operating Partnership.

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        Real Property.    (i) Land, including the buildings located thereon, or (ii) land only, or (iii) the buildings only, which are owned from time to time by the Company or the Operating Partnership, either directly or through joint venture arrangements or other partnerships.

        REIT.    A "real estate investment trust" under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code or as may be amended.

        Sale or Sales.    Any transaction or series of transactions whereby: (A) the Company or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Real Property or portion thereof, including the lease of any Real Property consisting of a building only, and including any event with respect to any Real Property which gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards; (B) the Company or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of all or substantially all of the interest of the Corporation or the Operating Partnership in any Joint Venture in which it is a co-venturer or partner; (C) any Joint Venture directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) in which the Company or the Operating Partnership as a co-venturer or partner sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Real Property or portion thereof, including any event with respect to any Real Property which gives rise to insurance claims or condemnation awards; or (D) the Company or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, conveys or relinquishes its interest in any mortgage or portion thereof (including with respect to any mortgage, all payments thereunder or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly scheduled interest payments) of amounts owed pursuant to such mortgage and any event which gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or similar awards; or (E) the Company or the Operating Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any other asset not previously described in this definition or any portion thereof, but (ii) not including any transaction or series of transactions specified in clause (A) through (E) above in which the proceeds of such transaction or series of transactions are reinvested by the Company in one or more assets within 180 days thereafter.

        Sales Commission.    Up to 6.0% of Gross Proceeds from the sale of primary shares in the Offering (not including Shares sold pursuant to the Company's dividend reinvestment plan) payable to the Dealer Manager and reallowable to Soliciting Dealers with respect to Shares sold by them.

        Servicing Fee.    Up to 1.0% of the undiscounted selling price of the Shares offered pursuant the Company's distribution reinvestment plan payable to the Dealer Manager.

        Securities.    Any Equity Shares, any other stock, shares or other evidences of equity or beneficial or other interests, voting trust certificates, bonds, debentures, notes or other evidences of indebtedness, secured or unsecured, convertible, subordinated or otherwise, or in general any instruments commonly known as "securities" or any certificates of interest, shares or participations in, temporary or interim certificates for, receipts for, guarantees of, or warrants, options or rights to subscribe to, purchase or acquire, any of the foregoing.

        Shares.    The shares of the common stock of the Company sold in the Offering.

        Soliciting Dealers.    Broker-dealers who are members of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., or that are exempt from broker-dealer registration, and who, in either case, have executed participating broker or other agreements with the Dealer Manager to sell Shares.

        Special OP Units.    The separate series of limited partnership interests to be issued in accordance with Paragraph 9(d).

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        Sponsor.    Any Person which (i) is directly or indirectly instrumental in organizing, wholly or in part, the Company, (ii) will control, manage or participate in the management of the Company, and any Affiliate of any such Person, (iii) takes the initiative, directly or indirectly, in founding or organizing the Company, either alone or in conjunction with one or more other Persons, (iv) receives a material participation in the Company in connection with the founding or organizing of the business of the Company, in consideration of services or property, or both services and property, (v) has a substantial number of relationships and contacts with the Company, (vi) possesses significant rights to control Real Properties, (vii) receives fees for providing services to the Company which are paid on a basis that is not customary in the industry, or (viii) provides goods or services to the Company on a basis which was not negotiated at arm's-length with the Company. "Sponsor" does not include wholly independent third parties such as attorneys, accountants and underwriters whose only compensation is for professional services.

        Stockholders.    The registered holders of the Company's Shares.

        Termination Date.    The date of termination of this Agreement.

        Termination Event.    The termination or nonrenewal of this Agreement (i) in connection with a merger, sale of assets or transaction involving the Company pursuant to which a majority of the Directors then in office are replaced or removed, (ii) by the Advisor for Good Reason or (iii) by the Company and the Operating Partnership other than for Cause.

        Total Development Cost.    With regard to any Company Real Property acquired prior to or during the development or acquisition stages, all costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Company that are in any way related to the development of such Real Property, including, but not limited to, land and construction costs.

        Total Operating Expenses.    All costs and expenses paid or incurred by the Company, as determined under generally accepted accounting principles, that are in any way related to the operation of the Company or to corporate business, including fees paid to Advisors, but excluding (i) the expenses of raising capital such as Organization and Offering Expenses, legal, audit, accounting, underwriting, brokerage, listing, registration, and other fees, printing and other such expenses and tax incurred in connection with the issuance, distribution, transfer, registration and Listing, (ii) interest payments, (iii) taxes, (iv) non-cash expenditures such as depreciation, amortization and bad debt reserves, (v) incentive fees paid in compliance with the NASAA REIT Guidelines; (vi) Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses, (vii) real estate commissions on the Sale of Real Property, and (viii) other fees and expenses connected with the acquisition, disposition, management and ownership of real estate interests, mortgage loans or other property (including the costs of foreclosure, insurance premiums, legal services, maintenance, repair, and improvement of property). The definition of "Total Operating Expenses" set forth above is intended to encompass only those expenses which are required to be treated as Total Operating Expenses under the NASAA REIT Guidelines. As a result, and notwithstanding the definition set forth above, any expense of the Company which is not part of Total Operating Expenses under the NASAA REIT Guidelines shall not be treated as part of Total Operating Expenses for purposes hereof.

        Total Property Cost.    With regard to any Company Property, an amount equal to the sum of the Real Estate Asset Value of such Real Property plus the Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses paid in connection with such Real Property.

        2%/25% Guidelines.    For any year in which the Company qualifies as a REIT, the requirement pursuant to the guidelines of the North American Securities Administrators Association, Inc. that, in any 12 month period, Total Operating Expenses not exceed the greater of 2% of the Company's

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Average Invested Assets during such 12 month period or 25% of the Company's Net Income over the same 12 month period.

        2.     APPOINTMENT. The Company and the Operating Partnership hereby appoint the Advisor to serve as their advisor on the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement, and the Advisor hereby accepts such appointment.

        3.     DUTIES OF THE ADVISOR. The Advisor undertakes to use its best efforts to present to the Company and the Operating Partnership potential investment opportunities and to provide a continuing and suitable investment program consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Company as determined and adopted from time to time by the Directors. In performance of this undertaking, subject to the supervision of the Directors and consistent with the provisions of the Articles of Incorporation and Bylaws of the Company and the Operating Partnership Agreement, the Advisor shall, either directly or by engaging an Affiliate:

            (a)   serve as the Company's and the Operating Partnership's investment and financial advisor and provide research and economic and statistical data in connection with the Company's assets and investment policies;

            (b)   provide the daily management for the Company and the Operating Partnership and perform and supervise the various administrative functions reasonably necessary for the management of the Company and the Operating Partnership;

            (c)   investigate, select, and, on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership, engage and conduct business with such Persons as the Advisor deems necessary to the proper performance of its obligations hereunder, including but not limited to consultants, accountants, correspondents, lenders, technical advisors, attorneys, brokers, underwriters, corporate fiduciaries, escrow agents, depositaries, custodians, agents for collection, insurers, insurance agents, banks, builders, developers, property owners, real estate management companies, real estate operating companies, securities investment advisors, mortgagors, and any and all agents for any of the foregoing, including Affiliates of the Advisor, and Persons acting in any other capacity deemed by the Advisor necessary or desirable for the performance of any of the foregoing services, including but not limited to entering into contracts in the name of the Company and the Operating Partnership with any of the foregoing;

            (d)   consult with the officers and Directors of the Company and assist the Directors in the formulation and implementation of the Company's financial policies, and, as necessary, furnish the Directors with advice and recommendations with respect to the making of investments consistent with the investment objectives and policies of the Company and in connection with any borrowings proposed to be undertaken by the Company and/or the Operating Partnership;

            (e)   subject to the provisions of Paragraphs 3(g) and 4 hereof, (i) locate, analyze and select potential investments, (ii) structure and negotiate the terms and conditions of transactions pursuant to which investments will be made; (iii) make investments on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership in compliance with the investment objectives and policies of the Company; (iv) arrange for financing and refinancing and make other changes in the asset or capital structure of, and dispose of, reinvest the proceeds from the sale of, or otherwise deal with, investments; and (v) enter into leases and service contracts for Company Property and, to the extent necessary, perform all other operational functions for the maintenance and administration of such Company Property;

            (f)    upon request provide the Directors with periodic reports regarding prospective investments;

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            (g)   obtain the prior approval of the Board, any particular Directors specified by the Board or any committee of the Board, as the case may be, for any and all investments in and dispositions of Real Properties;

            (h)   make investments in and dispositions of Real Estate Related Securities within the discretionary limits and authority as granted by the Board;

            (i)    negotiate on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership with banks or lenders for loans to be made to the Company and the Operating Partnership, and negotiate on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership with investment banking firms and broker-dealers or negotiate private sales of Shares and Securities or obtain loans for the Company and the Operating Partnership, but in no event in such a way so that the Advisor shall be acting as broker-dealer or underwriter; and provided, further, that any fees and costs payable to third parties incurred by the Advisor in connection with the foregoing shall be the responsibility of the Company or the Operating Partnership;

            (j)    obtain reports (which may but are not required to be prepared by the Advisor or its Affiliates), where appropriate, concerning the value of investments or contemplated investments of the Company and/or the Operating Partnership in Real Properties or Real Estate Related Securities;

            (k)   from time to time, or at any time reasonably requested by the Directors, make reports to the Directors of its performance of services to the Company and the Operating Partnership under this Agreement, including reports with respect to potential conflicts of interest involving the Advisor or any of its affiliates;

            (l)    provide the Company and the Operating Partnership with all necessary cash management services;

            (m)  do all things necessary to assure its ability to render the services described in this Agreement;

            (n)   deliver to or maintain on behalf of the Company copies of all appraisals obtained in connection with the investments in Real Properties and all valuations of Real Estate Related Securities as may be required to be obtained by the Board;

            (o)   notify the Board of all proposed transactions above $25 million before they are completed; and

            (p)   effect any private placement of OP Units, tenancy-in-common or other interests in Real Properties as may be approved by the Board.

        Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Advisor may delegate any of the foregoing duties to any Person so long as the Advisor or any Affiliate remains responsible for the performance of the duties set forth in this Paragraph 3.

        4.     AUTHORITY OF ADVISOR.

            (a)   Pursuant to the terms of this Agreement (including the restrictions included in this Paragraph 4 and in Paragraph 7), and subject to the continuing and exclusive authority of the Directors over the management of the Company, the Directors hereby delegate to the Advisor the authority to (1) locate, analyze and select investment opportunities, (2) structure the terms and conditions of transactions pursuant to which investments will be made, acquired or disposed of for the Company and the Operating Partnership, (3) acquire and dispose of investments in compliance with the investment objectives and policies of the Company, (4) arrange for financing or refinancing Real Property or Real Estate Related Securities, (5) enter into leases and service contracts for Company Property, (6) oversee Affiliated and non-Affiliated property managers who

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    perform services for the Company or the Operating Partnership, (7) oversee Affiliated and non-Affiliated Persons with whom the Advisor contracts to perform certain of the services required to be performed under this Agreement, and (7) manage accounting and other record-keeping functions for the Company and the Operating Partnership.

            (b)   Notwithstanding the foregoing, any investment in Real Properties, including any acquisition of Real Property by the Company or the Operating Partnership (including any financing of such acquisition), will require the prior approval of the Board, any particular Directors specified by the Board or any committee of the Board, as the case may be.

            (c)   If a transaction requires approval by the Independent Directors, the Advisor will deliver to the Independent Directors all documents and other information required by them to properly evaluate the proposed transaction.

        The prior approval of a majority of the Independent Directors not otherwise interested in the transaction and a majority of the Directors not otherwise interested in the transaction will be required for each transaction to which the Advisor or its Affiliates is a party. The Directors may, at any time upon the giving of notice to the Advisor, modify or revoke the authority set forth in this Paragraph 4. If and to the extent the Directors so modify or revoke the authority contained herein, the Advisor shall henceforth submit to the Directors for prior approval such proposed transactions involving investments in Real Property or Real Estate Related Securities as thereafter require prior approval, provided however, that such modification or revocation shall be effective upon receipt by the Advisor and shall not be applicable to investment transactions to which the Advisor has committed the Company prior to the date of receipt by the Advisor of such notification.

        5.     BANK ACCOUNTS. The Advisor may establish and maintain one or more bank accounts in its own name for the account of the Company and/or the Operating Partnership or in the name of the Company and the Operating Partnership and may collect and deposit into any such account or accounts, and disburse from any such account or accounts, any money on behalf of the Company and/or the Operating Partnership, under such terms and conditions as the Directors may approve, provided that no funds shall be commingled with the funds of the Advisor; and the Advisor shall from time to time render appropriate accountings of such collections and payments to the Directors and to the auditors of the Company.

        6.     RECORDS; ACCESS. The Advisor shall maintain appropriate records of all its activities hereunder and make such records available for inspection by the Directors and by counsel, auditors and authorized agents of the Company, at any time or from time to time during normal business hours. The Advisor shall at all reasonable times have access to the books and records of the Company and the Operating Partnership.

        7.     LIMITATIONS ON ACTIVITIES. Anything else in this Agreement to the contrary notwithstanding, the Advisor shall refrain from taking any action which, in its sole judgment made in good faith, would (a) adversely affect the status of the Company as a REIT, (b) subject the Company to regulation under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, or (c) violate any law, rule, regulation or statement of policy of any governmental body or agency having jurisdiction over the Company, its Shares or its Securities, or otherwise not be permitted by the Articles of Incorporation or Bylaws of the Company, except if such action shall be ordered by the Directors, in which case the Advisor shall notify promptly the Directors of the Advisor's judgment of the potential impact of such action and shall refrain from taking such action until it receives further clarification or instructions from the Directors. In such event the Advisor shall have no liability for acting in accordance with the specific instructions of the Directors so given. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Advisor, its directors, officers, employees and stockholders, and stockholders, directors and officers of the Advisor's Affiliates shall not be liable to the Company or to the Directors or stockholders for any act or omission by the Advisor, its directors, officers or employees, or stockholders, directors or officers of the Advisor's

9



Affiliates taken or omitted to be taken in the performance of their duties under this Agreement except as provided in Paragraphs 20 and 21 of this Agreement.

        8.     RELATIONSHIP WITH DIRECTORS. Subject to Paragraph 7 of this Agreement and to restrictions advisable with respect to the qualification of the Company as a REIT, directors, officers and employees of the Advisor or an Affiliate of the Advisor or any corporate parents of an Affiliate, may serve as a Director and as officers of the Company, except that no director, officer or employee of the Advisor or its Affiliates who also is a Director or officer of the Company shall receive any compensation from the Company for serving as a Director or officer other than reasonable reimbursement for travel and related expenses incurred in attending meetings of the Directors and no such Director shall be deemed an Independent Director for purposes of satisfying the Director independence requirement set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        9.     FEES.

            (a)   Acquisition Fees. The Advisor shall receive as compensation for services rendered in connection with the investigation, selection and acquisition (by purchase, investment or exchange) of Real Property an Acquisition Fee payable by the Company. The total Acquisition Fees paid to the Advisor or its Affiliates shall not exceed (i) 2.0% of the Contract Purchase Price of Real Properties acquired directly or indirectly by the Company for the first $500,000,000 of Real Properties acquired, and 1.0% thereafter, and (ii) 4.0% of the Total Development Cost of Real Properties developed by or on behalf of the Company for services provided by the Advisor, its Affiliates, or sub-contractors thereof. Acquisition Fees shall be payable on the acquisition of a specific Real Property, on the acquisition of a portfolio of Real Properties through a purchase of assets, merger or similar transaction, or on the completion of development of a Real Property or Real Properties for the Company. However, the total of all Acquisition Fees and Acquisition Expenses payable with respect to any Real Property or Real Properties shall not exceed 6% of the Contract Purchase Price or the Total Development Cost (as applicable) of such Real Property or Real Properties unless fees in excess of such amount are approved by a majority of the Directors not interested in such transaction and by a majority of the Independent Directors not interested in such transaction.

            (b)   Real Estate Sales Commissions. If the Advisor or an Affiliate provides a substantial amount of the services in connection with the Sale of one or more Real Properties, the Advisor or an Affiliate shall receive a real estate sales commission equal to the lesser of (i) one-half of a Competitive Real Estate Commission or (ii) 3% of the Contract Sales Price of such Real Property or Real Properties. The Real Estate Commission may be paid in addition to real estate commissions paid to non-Affiliates, provided that the total real estate commissions paid to all Persons by the Company with respect to the sale of such Real Property or Real Properties shall not exceed an amount equal to the lesser of (i) 6% of the Contract Sales Price of the Real Property or Real Properties or (ii) the Competitive Real Estate Commission.

            (c)   Advisor Asset Management Fee. The Advisor shall receive as compensation for services rendered in connection with the management of the Company's assets the Advisor Asset Management Fee. The Advisor Asset Management Fee shall be payable by the Company in cash or in Shares at the option of the Advisor, and may be deferred, in whole or in part, from time to time, by the Advisor (without interest). The Advisor Asset Management Fee shall be calculated monthly and includes, for Real Properties: (i) a monthly fee not to exceed one-twelfth of 0.5% of the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of Real Properties; (ii) a monthly fee not to exceed 8.0% of the aggregate monthly Net Operating Income derived from all Real Properties; and (iii) a fee not to exceed 1.0% of the Contract Sales Price of each Real Property sold upon its disposition. For Real Estate Related Securities, the Advisor Asset Management Fee will consist of a monthly fee not to exceed one-twelfth of 1.0% of the value of the Real Estate

10



    Related Securities. With the exception of any portion of the Advisor Asset Management Fee related to the disposition of Real Properties, which shall be payable at the time of such disposition, the Advisor Asset Management Fee shall be payable on the 1st of each month, and shall be based upon (i) the aggregate cost (before non-cash reserves and depreciation) of all Real Property as of close of business on the last day of the prior month, (ii) the Net Operating Income derived from all Real Property during the prior month, and (iii) the value of the Real Estate Related Securities as of the close of business on the last day of the prior month.

            (d)   Operating Partnership Interests. The Advisor has made a capital contribution of $200,000 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units. An affiliate of the Advisor also will be issued OP Units constituting a separate series of limited partnership interests (the "Special OP Units"). Upon the earliest to occur of the termination of this Agreement for Cause, a Termination Event, a Listing, or a Conversion, all of the Special OP Units shall be redeemed by the Operating Partnership in accordance with the terms of the Operating Partnership Agreement.

            (e)   Loans from Affiliates. If any loans are made to the Company or the Operating Partnership by the Advisor or any Affiliate, the maximum amount of interest that may be charged shall be the lesser of (i) 1% above the prime rate of interest charged from time to time by the principal bank then used by the Company or the Operating Partnership and (ii) the rate that would be charged to the Company or the Operating Partnership by unrelated lending institutions on comparable loans for the same purpose. The Advisor or any Affiliate thereof may not make any loan to the Company or the Operating Partnership unless a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in such loan approve the loan as being fair, competitive, and commercially reasonable and no less favorable to the Company or the Operating Partnership than loans between unaffiliated parties under the same circumstances.

            (f)    Exclusion of Certain Transactions. In the event the Company or the Operating Partnership shall propose to enter into any transaction in which an officer or director of the Company, and the Operating Partnership, the Advisor, or any Affiliate of the Company, the Operating Partnership or the Advisor has a direct or indirect interest, then (i) such transaction shall be approved by a majority of the Board of Directors and also by a majority of the Independent Directors and (ii) any commissions or remuneration received by any such persons in connection with such transaction shall be deducted from the fees payable under this Agreement.

        10.   EXPENSES.

            (a)   In addition to the compensation paid to the Advisor pursuant to Paragraph 9 hereof, the Company or the Operating Partnership shall pay directly or reimburse the Advisor for all of the expenses paid or incurred by the Advisor in connection with the services it provides to the Company and the Operating Partnership pursuant to this Agreement, including, but not limited to:

              (i)    the Company's Organizational and Offering Expenses; provided, however, that within 60 days after the end of the month in which the Offering terminates, the Advisor shall reimburse the Company for any Organizational and Offering Expenses reimbursement received by the Advisor pursuant to this Paragraph 10, to the extent that such reimbursement exceeds the maximum amount permitted or, at the option of the Company, such excess shall be subtracted from the next reimbursement of expense to be made by the Company pursuant to this Paragraph 10. The Advisor shall be responsible for the payment of all the Company's Organizational and Offering Expenses in excess of the maximum amount permitted;

              (ii)   Acquisition Expenses incurred in connection with the selection and acquisition of Real Properties;

11



              (iii)  the actual cost of goods and services used by the Company and obtained from entities not affiliated with the Advisor, other than Acquisition Expenses, including brokerage fees paid in connection with the purchase and sale of Real Estate Related Securities;

              (iv)  interest and other costs for borrowed money, including discounts, points and other similar fees;

              (v)   taxes and assessments on income of the Company or Real Properties;

              (vi)  costs associated with insurance required in connection with the business of the Company or by the Directors;

              (vii) expenses of managing and operating Real Properties owned by the Company, whether payable to an Affiliate of the Company or a non-affiliated Person.

              (viii) all expenses in connection with payments to the Directors and meetings of the Directors and Stockholders;

              (ix)  expenses associated with a Listing or Conversion, if applicable, or with the issuance and distribution of Shares and Securities, such as selling commissions and fees, advertising expenses, taxes, legal and accounting fees, listing and registration fees, and other Organization and Offering Expenses;

              (x)   expenses connected with payments of Distributions in cash or otherwise made or caused to be made by the Company to the Stockholders;

              (xi)  expenses of organizing, revising, amending, converting, modifying, or terminating the Company or the Articles of Incorporation;

              (xii) expenses of maintaining communications with Stockholders, including the cost of preparation, printing, and mailing annual reports and other Stockholder reports, proxy statements and other reports required by governmental entities;

              (xiii) administrative service expenses (including personnel costs; provided, however, that no reimbursement shall be made for costs of personnel to the extent that such personnel perform services in transactions for which the Advisor receives a separate fee); and

              (xiv) audit, accounting and legal fees.

            (b)   Expenses incurred by the Advisor on behalf of the Company and the Operating Partnership and payable pursuant to this Paragraph 10 shall be reimbursed no less than monthly to the Advisor. The Advisor shall prepare a statement documenting the expenses of the Company and the Operating Partnership and the calculation of the Advisor Asset Management Fee during each quarter, and shall deliver such statement to the Company and the Operating Partnership within 45 days after the end of each quarter.

        11.   OTHER SERVICES. Should the Directors request that the Advisor or any director, officer or employee thereof render services for the Company and the Operating Partnership other than set forth in Paragraph 3, such services shall be separately compensated at such rates and in such amounts as are agreed by the Advisor and the Independent Directors of the Company, subject to the limitations contained in the Articles of Incorporation, and shall not be deemed to be services pursuant to the terms of this Agreement.

        12.   REIMBURSEMENT TO THE ADVISOR. For any year in which the Company qualifies as a REIT, the Company shall not reimburse the Advisor at the end of any fiscal quarter Total Operating Expenses that, in the four consecutive fiscal quarters then ended (the "Expense Year") exceed (the "Excess Amount") the greater of 2% of Average Invested Assets or 25% of Net Income (the "2%/25% Guidelines") for such year. Any Excess Amount paid to the Advisor during a fiscal quarter shall be

12



repaid to the Company or, at the option of the Company, subtracted from the Total Operating Expenses reimbursed during the subsequent fiscal quarter. If there is an Excess Amount in any Expense Year and the Independent Directors determine that such excess was justified based on unusual and nonrecurring factors which they deem sufficient, then (i) the Excess Amount may be carried over and included in Total Operating Expenses in subsequent Expense Years and reimbursed to the Advisor in one or more of such years, provided that Total Operating Expenses in any Expense Year, including any Excess Amount to be paid to the Advisor, shall not exceed the 2%/25% Guidelines or (ii) the Excess Amount may be paid in the Expense Year and within 60 days after the end of such Expense Year there shall be sent to the stockholders a written disclosure of such fact, together with an explanation of the factors the Independent Directors considered in determining that such excess expenses were justified. Such determination shall be reflected in the minutes of the meetings of the Board of Directors. The Company will not reimburse the Advisor or its Affiliates for services for which the Advisor or its Affiliates are entitled to compensation in the form of a separate fee. All figures used in the foregoing computation shall be determined in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles applied on a consistent basis.

        13.   OTHER ACTIVITIES OF THE ADVISOR. Nothing herein contained shall prevent the Advisor or any of its Affiliates from engaging in other activities, including, without limitation, the rendering of advice to other Persons (including other REITs) and the management of other programs advised, sponsored or organized by the Advisor or its Affiliates; nor shall this Agreement limit or restrict the right of any director, officer, employee, or stockholder of the Advisor or its Affiliates to engage in any other business or to render services of any kind to any other partnership, corporation, firm, individual, trust or association. The Advisor may, with respect to any investment in which the Company is a participant, also render advice and service to each and every other participant therein. The Advisor shall report to the Directors the existence of any condition or circumstance, existing or anticipated, of which it has knowledge, which creates or could create a conflict of interest between the Advisor's obligations to the Company and its obligations to or its interest in any other partnership, corporation, firm, individual, trust or association. The Advisor or its Affiliates shall promptly disclose to the Directors knowledge of such condition or circumstance. If the Advisor, Director or Affiliates thereof have sponsored other investment programs with similar investment objectives which have investment funds available at the same time as the Company, it shall be the duty of the Directors (including the Independent Directors) to ensure that the Advisor and its Affiliates adopt the method approved by the Independent Directors, by which investments are to be allocated to the competing investment entities and to use their best efforts to ensure that such method is applied fairly to the Company.

        The Advisor shall be required to use commercially reasonable efforts to present a continuing and suitable investment program to the Company and the Operating Partnership which is consistent with the investment policies and objectives of the Company and the Operating Partnership, but neither the Advisor nor any Affiliate of the Advisor shall be obligated generally to present any particular investment opportunity to the Company or the Operating Partnership even if the opportunity is of a character which, if presented to the Company or the Operating Partnership, could be taken by the Company or the Operating Partnership.

        The Advisor may make such an investment only after (i) such investment has been offered to the Company, the Operating Partnership and all public partnerships and other investment entities Affiliated with the Company with funds available for such investment and (ii) such investment is found to be unsuitable for investment by the Company, the Operating Partnership, such partnerships and investment entities. The Advisor's Affiliates may make such an investment subject to the method approved by the Independent Directors, by which investments are to be allocated to the competing investment entities.

13



        In the event that the Advisor is presented with a potential investment which might be made by the Company or the Operating Partnership and by another investment entity which the Advisor advises or manages, the Advisor shall consider the investment portfolio of each entity; cash flow of each entity; the effect of the acquisition on the diversification of each entity's portfolio; rental payments during any renewal period; the estimated income tax effects of the purchase on each entity, the policies of each entity relating to leverage; the funds of each entity available for investment and the length of time such funds have been available for investment. In the event that an investment opportunity becomes available which the Advisor determines is suitable for the Company or the Operating Partnership based on the criteria set forth above, then the investment opportunity shall be offered to the Company or the Operating Partnership, consistent with the method approved by the Independent Directors. The Advisor may consider the investment for its own investment only if such investment is deemed inappropriate for any investment entity which is advised or managed by the Advisor, including the Company and the Operating Partnership.

        14.   TERM; TERMINATION OF AGREEMENT. This Agreement shall continue in force for a period of one year from the date hereof, subject to an unlimited number of successive one-year renewals upon mutual consent of the parties. It is the duty of the Directors to evaluate the performance of the Advisor annually before renewing the Agreement, and each such renewal shall be for a term of no more than one year.

        15.   TERMINATION BY THE PARTIES. This Agreement may be terminated upon 60 days written notice with or without Cause and without penalty, by a majority of the Independent Directors of the Company or by the Advisor.

        16.   ASSIGNMENT TO AN AFFILIATE. This Agreement may be assigned by the Advisor to an Affiliate with the approval of a majority of the Directors (including a majority of the Independent Directors). The Advisor may assign any rights to receive fees or other payments under this Agreement to any Person without obtaining the approval of the Directors. This Agreement shall not be assigned by the Company or the Operating Partnership without the consent of the Advisor, except in the case of an assignment by the Company or the Operating Partnership to a corporation, limited partnership or other organization which is a successor to all of the assets, rights and obligations of the Company or the Operating Partnership, in which case such successor organization shall be bound hereunder and by the terms of said assignment in the same manner as the Company and the Operating Partnership are bound by this Agreement.

        17.   PAYMENTS TO AND DUTIES OF ADVISOR UPON TERMINATION. Payments to the Advisor of unpaid expense reimbursements pursuant to this Section 19 shall be subject to the 2%/25% Guidelines to the extent applicable.

            (a)   After the Termination Date, the Advisor shall not be entitled to compensation for further services hereunder except it shall be entitled to receive from the Company or the Operating Partnership within 30 days after the effective date of such termination all unpaid reimbursements of expenses and all earned but unpaid fees payable to the Advisor prior to termination of this Agreement.

            (b)   The Advisor shall promptly upon termination:

              (i)    pay over to the Company and the Operating Partnership all money collected and held for the account of the Company and the Operating Partnership pursuant to this Agreement, after deducting any accrued compensation and reimbursement for its expenses to which it is then entitled;

              (ii)   deliver to the Directors a full accounting, including a statement showing all payments collected by it and a statement of all money held by it, covering the period following the date of the last accounting furnished to the Directors;

14



              (iii)  deliver to the Directors all assets, including Real Properties and Real Estate Related Securities, and documents of the Company and the Operating Partnership then in the custody of the Advisor; and

              (iv)  cooperate with the Company and the Operating Partnership to provide an orderly management transition.

        18.   INDEMNIFICATION BY THE COMPANY AND THE OPERATING PARTNERSHIP. The Company and the Operating Partnership shall indemnify and hold harmless the Advisor and its Affiliates, including their respective officers, directors, partners and employees, from all liability, claims, damages or losses arising in the performance of their duties hereunder, and related expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, to the extent such liability, claims, damages or losses and related expenses are not fully reimbursed by insurance, subject to any limitations imposed by the laws of the State of Maryland or the Articles of Incorporation of the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Advisor shall not be entitled to indemnification or be held harmless pursuant to this Paragraph 20 for any activity which the Advisor shall be required to indemnify or hold harmless the Company and the Operating Partnership pursuant to Paragraph 21. Any indemnification of the Advisor may be made only out of the net assets of the Company and not from Stockholders. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and the Operating Partnership may not indemnify or hold harmless the Advisor, its Affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, partners or employees in any manner that would be inconsistent with the provisions of Section II.G of the REIT Guidelines adopted by the North American Securities Administrators Association (the "Indemnification Guideline").

        19.   INDEMNIFICATION BY ADVISOR. The Advisor shall indemnify and hold harmless the Company and the Operating Partnership from contract or other liability, claims, damages, taxes or losses and related expenses including attorneys' fees, to the extent that such liability, claims, damages, taxes or losses and related expenses are not fully reimbursed by insurance and are incurred by reason of the Advisor's bad faith, fraud, willful misfeasance, gross misconduct, gross negligence or reckless disregard of its duties, but the Advisor shall not be held responsible for any action of the Board of Directors in following or declining to follow any advice or recommendation given by the Advisor. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company and the Operating Partnership may not indemnify or hold harmless the Advisor, its Affiliates, or any of their respective officers, directors, partners or employees in any manner that would be inconsistent with the provisions of Section II.G of the REIT Guidelines adopted by the North American Securities Administrators Association.

        20.   NOTICES. Any notice, report or other communication required or permitted to be given hereunder shall be in writing unless some other method of giving such notice, report or other communication is required by the Articles of Incorporation, the Bylaws, or accepted by the party to

15



whom it is given, and shall be given by being delivered by hand or by overnight mail or other overnight delivery service to the addresses set forth herein:

To the Directors and to the Company:   Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
518 17th Street
17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

To the Operating Partnership:

 

Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP
518 17th Street
17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

To the Advisor:

 

Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC
518 17th Street
17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

        Any party may at any time give notice in writing to the other parties of a change in its address for the purposes of this Paragraph 22.

        21.   MODIFICATION. This Agreement shall not be changed, modified, terminated, or discharged, in whole or in part, except by an instrument in writing signed by the parties hereto, or their respective successors or assignees.

        22.   SEVERABILITY. The provisions of this Agreement are independent of and severable from each other, and no provision shall be affected or rendered invalid or unenforceable by virtue of the fact that for any reason any other or others of them may be invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part.

        23.   CONSTRUCTION. The provisions of this Agreement shall be construed and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of Colorado.

        24.   ENTIRE AGREEMENT. This Agreement contains the entire agreement and understanding among the parties hereto with respect to the subject matter hereof, and supersedes all prior and contemporaneous agreements, understandings, inducements and conditions, express or implied, oral or written, of any nature whatsoever with respect to the subject matter hereof. The express terms hereof control and supersede any course of performance and/or usage of the trade inconsistent with any of the terms hereof. This Agreement may not be modified or amended other than by an agreement in writing.

        25.   INDULGENCES, NOT WAIVERS. Neither the failure nor any delay on the part of a party to exercise any right, remedy, power or privilege under this Agreement shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, remedy, power or privilege preclude any other or further exercise of the same or of any other right, remedy, power or privilege, nor shall any waiver of any right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any occurrence be construed as a waiver of such right, remedy, power or privilege with respect to any other occurrence. No waiver shall be effective unless it is in writing and is signed by the party asserted to have granted such waiver.

        26.   GENDER. Words used herein regardless of the number and gender specifically used, shall be deemed and construed to include any other number, singular or plural, and any other gender, masculine, feminine or neuter, as the context requires.

        27.   TITLES NOT TO AFFECT INTERPRETATION. The titles of paragraphs and subparagraphs contained in this Agreement are for convenience only, and they neither form a part of this Agreement nor are they to be used in the construction or interpretation hereof.

16



        28.   EXECUTION IN COUNTERPARTS. This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original as against any party whose signature appears thereon, and all of which shall together constitute one and the same instrument. This Agreement shall become binding when one or more counterparts hereof, individually or taken together, shall bear the signatures of all of the parties reflected hereon as the signatories.

        29.   INITIAL INVESTMENT. The Advisor has made a capital contribution of $200,000 to the Operating Partnership in exchange for OP Units. The Advisor may not sell any of the OP Units while the Advisor acts in such advisory capacity to the Company, provided, that such OP Units may be transferred to Affiliates of the Advisor. The restrictions included above shall not apply to any other Securities acquired by the Advisor or its Affiliates. The Advisor shall not vote any Shares it now owns, or hereafter acquires, in any vote for the election of Directors or any vote regarding the approval or termination of any contract with the Advisor or any of its Affiliates.

        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have executed this Advisory Agreement as of the date and year first above written.


 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST INC.

 

 

By:

 


    Name:    
    Title:    

 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP

 

 

By:

 


    Name:    
    Title:    

 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL ADVISORS LLC

 

 

By:

 


    Name:    
    Title:    

17




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FORM

OF

LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT

OF

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP LP

A DELAWARE LIMITED PARTNERSHIP

[                        ] , 2005



TABLE OF CONTENTS

RECITALS   1

Article 1 DEFINED TERMS

 

1

Article 2 PARTNERSHIP FORMATION AND IDENTIFICATION

 

9
  2.1   Formation   9
  2.2   Name, Office and Registered Agent   9
  2.3   Partners   9
  2.4   Term and Dissolution   9
  2.5   Filing of Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership   10
  2.6   Certificates Describing Partnership Units and Special Partnership Units   10

Article 3 BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP

 

10

Article 4 CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS

 

11
  4.1   Capital Contributions   11
  4.2   Additional Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests   11
  4.3   Additional Funding   13
  4.4   Capital Accounts   13
  4.5   Percentage Interests   13
  4.6   No Interest On Contributions   13
  4.7   Return Of Capital Contributions   14
  4.8   No Third Party Beneficiary   14
Article 5 PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS   14
  5.1   Allocation of Profit and Loss   14
  5.2   Distribution of Cash   16
  5.3   REIT Distribution Requirements   17
  5.4   No Right to Distributions in Kind   17
  5.5   Limitations on Return of Capital Contributions   18
  5.6   Distributions Upon Liquidation   18
  5.7   Substantial Economic Effect   18

Article 6 RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND POWERS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER

 

18
  6.1   Management of the Partnership   18
  6.2   Delegation of Authority   20
  6.3   Indemnification and Exculpation of Indemnitees   20
  6.4   Liability of the General Partner   21
  6.5   Reimbursement of General Partner   22
  6.6   Outside Activities   22
  6.7   Employment or Retention of Affiliates   23
  6.8   General Partner Participation   23
  6.9   Title to Partnership Assets   23
  6.10   Miscellaneous   24

Article 7 CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER

 

24
  7.1   Transfer of the General Partner's Partnership Interest   24
  7.2   Admission of a Substitute or Additional General Partner   25
  7.3   Effect of Bankruptcy, Withdrawal, Death or Dissolution of a General Partner   26
  7.4   Removal of a General Partner   26

Article 8 RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS

 

27
  8.1   Management of the Partnership   27
         

ii


  8.2   Power of Attorney   27
  8.3   Limitation on Liability of Limited Partners   27
  8.4   Ownership by Limited Partner of Corporate General Partner or Affiliate   28
  8.5   Redemption Right   28
  8.6   Registration   29
  8.7   Redemption of Special Partnership Units   30

Article 9 TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS

 

31
  9.1   Purchase for Investment   31
  9.2   Restrictions on Transfer of Limited Partnership Interests   31
  9.3   Admission of Substitute Limited Partner   32
  9.4   Rights of Assignees of Partnership Interests   33
  9.5   Effect of Bankruptcy, Death, Incompetence or Termination of a Limited Partner   33
  9.6   Joint Ownership of Interests   34

Article 10 BOOKS AND RECORDS; ACCOUNTING; TAX MATTERS

 

34
  10.1   Books and Records   34
  10.2   Custody of Partnership Funds; Bank Accounts   34
  10.3   Fiscal and Taxable Year   34
  10.4   Annual Tax Information and Report   34
  10.5   Tax Matters Partner; Tax Elections; Special Basis Adjustments   35
  10.6   Reports to Limited Partners   35

Article 11 AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT; MERGER

 

35

Article 12 GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

36
  12.1   Notices   36
  12.2   Survival of Rights   36
  12.3   Additional Documents   36
  12.4   Severability   36
  12.5   Entire Agreement   36
  12.6   Pronouns and Plurals   36
  12.7   Headings   36
  12.8   Counterparts   37
  12.9   Governing Law   37

EXHIBITS

EXHIBIT A—Partners, Capital Contributions and Percentage Interests or Special Percentage Interests

 

 

EXHIBIT B—Notice of Exercise of Redemption Right

 

 

iii


LIMITED PARTNERSHIP AGREEMENT
OF
DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY OPERATING PARTNERSHIP L.P.

RECITALS

        This Limited Partnership Agreement (this "Agreement") is entered into this    day of                        , 2005, between Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation (the "General Partner") and the Limited Partners set forth on Exhibit A attached hereto. Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined shall have the meanings given them in Article 1.

AGREEMENT

        WHEREAS, the General Partner intends to qualify as a real estate investment trust under the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended;

        WHEREAS, Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP (the "Partnership"), was formed on April 11, 2005 as a limited partnership under the laws of the State of Delaware, pursuant to a Certificate of Limited Partnership filed with the Office of the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on April 12, 2005;

        WHEREAS, the General Partner desires to conduct its current and future business through the Partnership;

        WHEREAS, in furtherance of the foregoing, the General Partner desires to contribute certain assets to the Partnership from time to time;

        WHEREAS, in exchange for the General Partner's contribution of assets, the parties desire that the Partnership issue Partnership Units to the General Partner in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

        WHEREAS, the Limited Partners will contribute certain of their property to the Partnership in exchange for Partnership Units or Special Partnership Units in accordance with the terms of this Agreement;

        WHEREAS, in furtherance of the Partnership's business, the Partnership will acquire Properties and other assets from time to time by means of the contribution of such Properties or other assets to the Partnership by the owners thereof in exchange for Partnership Units; and

        WHEREAS, the parties hereto wish to establish herein their respective rights and obligations in connection with all of the foregoing and certain other matters;

        NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing, of mutual covenants between the parties hereto, and of other good and valuable consideration, the receipt and sufficiency of which are hereby acknowledged, the parties hereto agree as follows:

ARTICLE 1
DEFINED TERMS

        The following defined terms used in this Agreement shall have the meanings specified below:

        "ACT" means the Delaware Revised Uniform Limited Partnership Act, as it may be amended from time to time.

        "ADDITIONAL FUNDS" has the meaning set forth in Section 4.3 hereof.

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        "ADDITIONAL SECURITIES" means any additional REIT Shares (other than REIT Shares issued in connection with a redemption pursuant to Section 8.5 hereof or REIT Shares issued pursuant to a dividend reinvestment plan of the General Partner) or rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities containing the right to subscribe for or purchase REIT Shares, as set forth in Section 4.2(a)(ii).

        "ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES" means (i) all administrative and operating costs and expenses incurred by the Partnership, (ii) those administrative costs and expenses of the General Partner, including any salaries or other payments to directors, officers or employees of the General Partner, and any accounting and legal expenses of the General Partner, which expenses, the Partners have agreed, are expenses of the Partnership and not the General Partner, and (iii) to the extent not included in clause (ii) above, REIT Expenses; provided, however, that Administrative Expenses shall not include any administrative costs and expenses incurred by the General Partner that are attributable to Properties or partnership interests in a Subsidiary Partnership that are owned by the General Partner directly.

        "ADVISOR" or "ADVISORS" means the Person or Persons, if any, appointed, employed or contracted with by the General Partner and responsible for directing or performing the day-to-day business affairs of the General Partner, including any Person to whom the Advisor subcontracts substantially all of such functions.

        "ADVISORY AGREEMENT" means the agreement between the General Partner and the Advisor pursuant to which the Advisor will direct or perform the day-to-day business affairs of the General Partner.

        "AFFILIATE" means, with respect to any Person, (i) any Person directly or indirectly, owning, controlling or holding with the power to vote 10% of more of the outstanding voting securities of such other Person; (ii) any Person 10% or more of whose outstanding voting securities are directly or indirectly owned, controlled or held, with the power to vote, by such other Person; (iii) any Person directly or indirectly controlling, controlled by or under common control with such other Person; (iv) any executive officer, director, trustee or general partner of such other Person; and (v) any legal entity for which such Person acts an executive officer, director, trustee or general partner.

        "AGGREGATE SHARE OWNERSHIP LIMIT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "AGREED VALUE" means the fair market value of a Partner's non-cash Capital Contribution as of the date of contribution as agreed to by such Partner and the General Partner. The names and addresses of the Partners, number of Partnership Units or Special Partnership Units issued to each Partner, and the Agreed Value of non-cash Capital Contributions as of the date of contribution are set forth on Exhibit A.

        "AGREEMENT" means this Limited Partnership Agreement, as amended, modified supplemented or restated from time to time, as the context requires.

        "APPLICABLE PERCENTAGE" has the meaning provided in Section 8.5(b) hereof.

        "ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION" means the Articles of Incorporation of the General Partner filed with the Maryland State Department of Assessments and Taxation, as amended or restated from time to time.

        "CAPITAL ACCOUNT" has the meaning provided in Section 4.4 hereof.

        "CAPITAL CONTRIBUTION" means the total amount of cash, cash equivalents, and the Agreed Value of any Property or other asset (other than cash) contributed or agreed to be contributed, as the context requires, to the Partnership by each Partner pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. Any

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reference to the Capital Contribution of a Partner shall include the Capital Contribution made by a predecessor holder of the Partnership Interest of such Partner.

        "CARRYING VALUE" means, with respect to any asset of the Partnership, the asset's adjusted net basis for federal income tax purposes or, in the case of any asset contributed to the Partnership, the fair market value of such asset at the time of contribution, reduced by any amounts attributable to the inclusion of liabilities in basis pursuant to Section 752 of the Code, except that the Carrying Values of all assets may, at the discretion of the General Partner, be adjusted to equal their respective fair market values (as determined by the General Partner), in accordance with the rules set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f), as provided for in Section 4.4. In the case of any asset of the Partnership that has a Carrying Value that differs from its adjusted tax basis, the Carrying Value shall be adjusted by the amount of depreciation, depletion and amortization calculated for purposes of the definition of Profit and Loss rather than the amount of depreciation, depletion and amortization determined for federal income tax purposes.

        "CASH AMOUNT" means an amount of cash per Partnership Unit equal to the lesser of (i) the Value of the REIT Shares Amount on the date of receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of Redemption or (ii) the applicable Redemption Price determined by the General Partner.

        "CERTIFICATE" means any instrument or document that is required under the laws of the State of Delaware, or any other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts business, to be signed and sworn to by the Partners of the Partnership (either by themselves or pursuant to the power-of-attorney granted to the General Partner in Section 8.2 hereof) and filed for recording in the appropriate public offices within the State of Delaware or such other jurisdiction to perfect or maintain the Partnership as a limited partnership, to effect the admission, withdrawal, or substitution of any Partner of the Partnership, or to protect the limited liability of the Limited Partners as limited partners under the laws of the State of Delaware or such other jurisdiction.

        "CODE" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and as hereafter amended from time to time. Reference to any particular provision of the Code shall mean that provision in the Code at the date hereof and any successor provision of the Code.

        "COMMISSION" means the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission.

        "COMMON SHARE OWNERSHIP LIMIT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "CONVERSION" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "CONVERSION FACTOR" means 1.0, provided that in the event that the General Partner (i) declares or pays a dividend on its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares or makes a distribution to all holders of its outstanding REIT Shares in REIT Shares, (ii) subdivides its outstanding REIT Shares, or (iii) combines its outstanding REIT Shares into a smaller number of REIT Shares, the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted by multiplying the Conversion Factor by a fraction, the numerator of which shall be the number of REIT Shares issued and outstanding on the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination (assuming for such purposes that such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination has occurred as of such time), and the denominator of which shall be the actual number of REIT Shares (determined without the above assumption) issued and outstanding on such date and, provided further, that in the event that an entity other than an Affiliate of the General Partner shall become General Partner pursuant to any merger, consolidation or combination of the General Partner with or into another entity (the "Successor Entity"), the Conversion Factor shall be adjusted by multiplying the Conversion Factor by the number of shares of the Successor Entity into which one REIT Share is converted pursuant to such merger, consolidation or combination, determined as of the date of such merger, consolidation or combination. Any adjustment to the Conversion Factor shall become effective immediately after the effective date of such event

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retroactive to the record date, if any, for such event; provided, however, that if the General Partner receives a Notice of Redemption after the record date, but prior to the effective date of such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination, the Conversion Factor shall be determined as if the General Partner had received the Notice of Redemption immediately prior to the record date for such dividend, distribution, subdivision or combination.

        "DIRECTOR" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "EVENT OF BANKRUPTCY" as to any Person means the filing of a petition for relief as to such Person as debtor or bankrupt under the Bankruptcy Code of 1978 or similar provision of law of any jurisdiction (except if such petition is contested by such Person and has been dismissed within 90 days); insolvency or bankruptcy of such Person as finally determined by a court proceeding; filing by such Person of a petition or application to accomplish the same or for the appointment of a receiver or a trustee for such Person or a substantial part of his assets; commencement of any proceedings relating to such Person as a debtor under any other reorganization, arrangement, insolvency, adjustment of debt or liquidation law of any jurisdiction, whether now in existence or hereinafter in effect, either by such Person or by another, provided that if such proceeding is commenced by another, such Person indicates his approval of such proceeding, consents thereto or acquiesces therein, or such proceeding is contested by such Person and has not been finally dismissed within 90 days.

        "EXCEPTED HOLDER LIMIT" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "GENERAL PARTNER" means Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation, and any Person who becomes a substitute or additional General Partner as provided herein, and any of their successors as General Partner.

        "GENERAL PARTNERSHIP INTEREST" means a Partnership Interest held by the General Partner that is a general partnership interest.

        "INDEMNITEE" means (i) any Person made a party to a proceeding by reason of its status as the General Partner or a director, officer or employee of the General Partner or the Partnership, and (ii) such other Persons (including Affiliates of the General Partner or the Partnership) as the General Partner may designate from time to time, in its sole and absolute discretion.

        "INDEPENDENT DIRECTORS" shall have the meaning set forth in the Articles of Incorporation.

        "JOINT VENTURE" means any joint venture or general partnership arrangement in which the Partnership is a co-venturer or general partner which are established to acquire Real Property.

        "LIMITED PARTNER" means any Person named as a Limited Partner on Exhibit A attached hereto, and any Person who becomes a Substitute Limited Partner, in such Person's capacity as a Limited Partner in the Partnership.

        "LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST" means the ownership interest of a Limited Partner in the Partnership at any particular time, including the right of such Limited Partner to any and all benefits to which such Limited Partner may be entitled as provided in this Agreement and in the Act, together with the obligations of such Limited Partner to comply with all the provisions of this Agreement and of such Act.

        "LISTING" means the listing of the shares of the General Partner's stock, previously issued by the General Partner pursuant to an effective registration statement and such shares currently registered with the Commission pursuant to an effective registration statement, on a national securities exchange, the quotation of the shares by the Nasdaq stock market or the trading of the shares in an over-the-counter market. Upon such Listing, the shares shall be deemed "LISTED".

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        "LOSS" has the meaning provided in Section 5.1(h) hereof.

        "MINIMUM LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST" means the lesser of (i) 1% or (ii) if the total Capital Contributions to the Partnership exceeds $50 million, 1% divided by the ratio of the total Capital Contributions to the Partnership to $50 million; provided, however, that the Minimum Limited Partnership Interest shall not be less than 0.2% at any time.

        "MORTGAGES" means, in connection with any mortgage financing provided, invested in, participated in or purchased by the Partnership, all of the notes, deeds of trust, mortgages, security interests or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations, which are secured by or, collateralized by, or applicable to any Real Property owned by the borrowers under such notes, deeds of trust, mortgages, security interests or other evidences of indebtedness or obligations.

        "NET SALES PROCEEDS" means (i) in the case of a transaction described in clause (A)(i) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including all real estate commissions, closings costs and legal fees and expenses; (A)(ii) in the case of a transaction described in clause (ii) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including any legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred in connection with such transaction; (iii) in the case of a transaction described in clause (A)(iii) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction actually distributed to the Partnership from the Joint Venture less the amount of any selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership (other than those paid by the Joint Venture); (iv) in the case of a transaction described in clause (A)(iv) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction (including the aggregate of all payment under a Mortgage on or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly schedule interest payments) less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including all commissions, closing cots and legal fees and expenses; (v) in the case of a transaction described in clause (A)(v) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of any such transaction less the amount of selling expenses incurred by or on behalf of the Partnership, including any legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred in connection with such transaction; and (vi) in the case of a transaction described in clause (B) of the definition of Sale, the proceeds of such transaction or series of transactions less all amounts generated thereby which are reinvested in one or more assets as described in clause (B) of the definition of Sale within 180 days thereafter and less the amount of any real estate commissions, closing costs, and legal fees and expenses and other selling expenses incurred by or allocated to the Partnership in connection with such transaction or series of transactions. Net Sale Proceeds shall also include any amounts that the General Partner determines, in its discretion, to be economically equivalent to the proceeds of a Sale. Net Sales Proceeds shall not include any reserves established by the Partnership in its sole discretion.

        "NOTICE OF REDEMPTION" means the Notice of Exercise of Redemption Right substantially in the form attached as Exhibit B hereto.

        "OFFER" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(c) hereof.

        "OFFERING" means the initial offer and sale of REIT Shares to the public.

        "OP UNITHOLDERS" means all holders of Partnership Interests other than the Special OP Unitholders.

        "ORIGINAL LIMITED PARTNER" means the Limited Partners designated as "Original Limited Partners" on Exhibit A hereto.

        "PARTNER" means any General Partner or Limited Partner.

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        "PARTNER NONRECOURSE DEBT MINIMUM GAIN" has the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(i). A Partner's share of Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(5).

        "PARTNERSHIP" means Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, a Delaware limited partnership.

        "PARTNERSHIP INTEREST" means an ownership interest in the Partnership held by either a Limited Partner or the General Partner and includes any and all benefits to which the holder of such a Partnership Interest may be entitled as provided in this Agreement, together with all obligations of such Person to comply with the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

        "PARTNERSHIP MINIMUM GAIN" has the meaning set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(d). In accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(d), the amount of Partnership Minimum Gain is determined by first computing, for each Partnership nonrecourse liability, any gain the Partnership would realize if it disposed of the property subject to that liability for no consideration other than full satisfaction of the liability, and then aggregating the separately computed gains. A Partner's share of Partnership Minimum Gain shall be determined in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(g)(1).

        "PARTNERSHIP RECORD DATE" means the record date established by the General Partner for the distribution of cash pursuant to Section 5.2 hereof, which record date shall be the same as the record date established by the General Partner for a distribution to its shareholders of some or all of its portion of such distribution.

        "PARTNERSHIP UNIT" means a fractional, undivided share of the Partnership Interests of all Partners issued hereunder excluding the Partnership Interests represented by Special Partnership Units. The allocation of Partnership Units among the Partners shall be as set forth on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.

        "PERCENTAGE INTEREST" means the percentage ownership interest in the Partnership of each Partner, as determined by dividing the Partnership Units owned by a Partner by the total number of Partnership Units then outstanding. The Percentage Interest of each Partner shall be as set forth on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.

        "PERSON" means any individual, partnership, limited liability company, corporation, joint venture, trust or other entity.

        "PROFIT" has the meaning provided in Section 5.1(h) hereof.

        "PROPERTY" means any Real Property, Real Estate Securities or other investment in which the Partnership holds an ownership interest.

        "REAL ESTATE SECURITIES" means the real estate related securities typically consisting of (i) securities of other real estate investment trusts or real estate companies, (ii) shares of open-end and/or closed-end real estate funds, and (iii) mortgages or interests in pools of mortgages secured by real estate, which are acquired by the Partnership, either directly or through joint venture arrangements or other partnerships.

        "REAL PROPERTY" means (i) the real properties, including the buildings located thereon, or (ii) the real properties only, or (iii) the buildings only, which are acquired by the Partnership, either directly or through joint venture arrangements or other partnerships.

        "REDEMPTION PRICE" means the Value of the REIT Shares Amount on the date of receipt by the General Partner of a Notice of Redemption multiplied by any discount determined by the General Partner, including but not limited to, any discount based upon the combined number of years that the applicable Partner has held the Partnership Units offered for redemption.

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        "REDEMPTION RIGHT" has the meaning provided in Section 8.5(a) hereof.

        "REGULATIONS" means the Federal income tax regulations promulgated under the Code, as amended and as hereafter amended from time to time. Reference to any particular provision of the Regulations shall mean that provision of the Regulations on the date hereof and any successor provision of the Regulations.

        "REGULATORY ALLOCATIONS" has the meaning set forth in Section 5.1(i) hereof.

        "REIT" means a real estate investment trust under Sections 856 through 860 of the Code.

        "REIT EXPENSES" means (i) costs and expenses relating to the formation and continuity of existence and operation of the General Partner and any Subsidiaries thereof (which Subsidiaries shall, for purposes hereof, be included within the definition of General Partner), including taxes, fees and assessments associated therewith, any and all costs, expenses or fees payable to any director, officer, or employee of the General Partner, (ii) costs and expenses relating to any public offering and registration of securities by the General Partner and all statements, reports, fees and expenses incidental thereto, including, without limitation, underwriting discounts and selling commissions applicable to any such offering of securities, and any costs and expenses associated with any claims made by any holders of such securities or any underwriters or placement agents thereof, (iii) costs and expenses associated with any repurchase of any securities by the General Partner, (iv) costs and expenses associated with the preparation and filing of any periodic or other reports and communications by the General Partner under federal, state or local laws or regulations, including filings with the Commission, (v) costs and expenses associated with compliance by the General Partner with laws, rules and regulations promulgated by any regulatory body, including the Commission and any securities exchange, (vi) costs and expenses associated with any 401(k) plan, incentive plan, bonus plan or other plan providing for compensation for the employees of the General Partner, (vii) costs and expenses incurred by the General Partner relating to any issuing or redemption of Partnership Interests, and (viii) all other operating or administrative costs of the General Partner incurred in the ordinary course of its business on behalf of or in connection with the Partnership.

        "REIT SHARE" means a common share of beneficial interest in the General Partner (or successor entity, as the case may be).

        "REIT SHARES AMOUNT" means a number of REIT Shares equal to the product of the number of Partnership Units offered for exchange by a Tendering Party, multiplied by the Conversion Factor as adjusted to and including the Specified Redemption Date; provided that in the event the General Partner issues to all holders of REIT Shares rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities entitling the shareholders to subscribe for or purchase REIT Shares, or any other securities or property (collectively, the "rights"), and the rights have not expired at the Specified Redemption Date, then the REIT Shares Amount shall also include the rights issuable to a holder of the REIT Shares Amount of REIT Shares on the record date fixed for purposes of determining the holders of REIT Shares entitled to rights.

        "RELATED PARTY" means, with respect to any Person, any other Person whose ownership of shares of the General Partner's capital stock would be attributed to the first such Person under Code Section 544 (as modified by Code Section 856(h)(1)(B)).

        "SALE" means (A) any transaction or series of transactions whereby: (i) the Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Real Property or portion thereof, including the lease of any Real Property consisting of the building only, and including any event with respect to any Real Property which gives rise to a significant amount of insurance proceeds or condemnation awards; (ii) the Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of all or substantially all of the interest of the

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Partnership in any Joint Venture; (iii) any Joint Venture directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) in which the Partnership as a co-venturer or partner sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes its ownership of any Real Property or portion thereof, including any event with respect to any Real Property which gives rise to insurance claims or condemnation awards; (iv) the Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, conveys or relinquishes its interest in any Mortgage or portion thereof (including with respect to any Mortgage, all payments thereunder or in satisfaction thereof other than regularly scheduled interest payments) of amounts owed pursuant to such Mortgage and any event which gives rise to a significant among of insurance proceeds or similar awards; or (v) the Partnership directly or indirectly (except as described in any other subsections of this definition) sells, grants, transfers, conveys, or relinquishes it ownership of any other Real Property, Mortgage or other investment owner by the Partnership, directly or indirectly through one or more of its Affiliates, and any other investment made, directly or indirectly through one of more of its Affiliates, not previously described in this definition of any portion thereof, but (B) not including any transaction or series of transactions specified in clause (A) (i) through (v) above in which the proceeds of such transaction or series of transactions are reinvested by the Partnership in one or more such assets within 180 days thereafter.

        "SECURITIES ACT" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

        "SERVICE" means the United States Internal Revenue Service.

        "SPECIAL OP UNITHOLDERS" means the holders of Special Partnership Units.

        "SPECIAL PARTNERSHIP UNIT" means a unit of a series of Partnership Interests, designated as Special Partnership Units, issued pursuant to Section 4.1. The number of Special Partnership Units outstanding and the Special Percentage Interests in the Partnership represented by such Special Partnership Units are set forth on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time. A holder of a Special Partnership Unit shall have the same rights and preferences as a holder of a Partnership Unit under this Agreement that is a Limited Partner except as set forth in Sections 5.1(c), 5.2(b), 7.1(c), 8.5, 8.6 and 8.7.

        "SPECIAL PERCENTAGE INTEREST" shall mean the percentage ownership interest in the Partnership of each Special OP Unitholder, as determined by dividing the Special Partnership Units owned by each Special OP Unitholder by the total number of Special Partnership Units then outstanding. The Special Percentage Interest of each Partner shall be as set forth on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.

        "SPECIFIED REDEMPTION DATE" means the first business day of the month that is at least sixty (60) business days after the receipt by the General Partner of the Notice of Redemption.

        "SUBSIDIARY" means, with respect to any Person, any corporation or other entity of which a majority of (i) the voting power of the voting equity securities or (ii) the outstanding equity interests is owned, directly or indirectly, by such Person.

        "SUBSIDIARY PARTNERSHIP" means any partnership of which the partnership interests therein are owned by the General Partner or a direct or indirect subsidiary of the General Partner.

        "SUBSTITUTE LIMITED PARTNER" means any Person admitted to the Partnership as a Limited Partner pursuant to Section 9.3 hereof.

        "SUCCESSOR ENTITY" has the meaning provided in the definition of "Conversion Factor" contained herein.

        "SURVIVOR "has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(d) hereof.

        "TAX MATTERS PARTNER" has the meaning described in Section 10.5(a) hereof.

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        "TERMINATION EVENT" means the termination or nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement (i) in connection with a merger, sale of assets or transaction involving the General Partner pursuant to which a majority of the directors of the General Partner then in office are replaced or removed, (ii) by the Advisor for "good reason" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement) or (iii) by the General Partner other than for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement).

        "TENDERED UNITS" has the meaning provided in Section 8.5(a) hereof.

        "TENDERING PARTY" has the meaning provided in Section 8.5(a) hereof.

        "TRANSACTION" has the meaning set forth in Section 7.1(c) hereof.

        "TRANSFER" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.2(a) hereof.

        "VALUE" means the fair market value per share of REIT Shares which will equal: (i) if REIT Shares are Listed, the average closing price per share for the previous thirty business days, (ii) if REIT Shares are not Listed, the most recent offering price per share or share equivalent of REIT Shares, until December 31st of the year following the year in which the most recently completed offering of REIT Shares has expired, and (iii) thereafter, such price per REIT Share as the management of the General Partner determines in good faith.

ARTICLE 2

PARTNERSHIP FORMATION AND IDENTIFICATION

        2.1 Formation.    The Partnership was formed as a limited partnership pursuant to the Act and all other pertinent laws of the State of Delaware, for the purposes and upon the terms and conditions set forth in this Agreement.

        2.2 Name, Office and Registered Agent.    The name of the Partnership is Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP The specified office and place of business of the Partnership shall be 518 17th Street, 17th Floor, Denver, Colorado 80202. The General Partner may at any time change the location of such office, provided the General Partner gives notice to the Partners of any such change. The name and address of the Partnership's registered agent is Corporation Service Company, 2711 Centerville Road, Suite 400, Wilmington, Delaware 19808. The sole duty of the registered agent as such is to forward to the Partnership any notice that is served on him as registered agent.

        2.3 Partners.

            (a)   The General Partner of the Partnership is Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust, Inc., a Maryland corporation. Its principal place of business is the same as that of the Partnership.

            (b)   The Limited Partners are those Persons identified as Limited Partners on Exhibit Ahereto, as amended from time to time.

        2.4 Term and Dissolution.

            (a)   The term of the Partnership shall continue in full force and effect until December 31, 2035, except that the Partnership shall be dissolved upon the first to occur of any of the following events:

                (i)  The occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a General Partner or the dissolution, death, removal or withdrawal of a General Partner unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof; provided that if a General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the dissolution of such General Partner as a result of the dissolution, death, withdrawal, removal or Event of Bankruptcy of a partner in such partnership shall not be an event of dissolution of the Partnership if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners, either alone or with

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      additional partners, and such General Partner and such partners comply with any other applicable requirements of this Agreement;

               (ii)  The passage of ninety (90) days after the sale or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Partnership (provided that if the Partnership receives an installment obligation as consideration for such sale or other disposition, the Partnership shall continue, unless sooner dissolved under the provisions of this Agreement, until such time as such note or notes are paid in full);

              (iii)  The exchange of all Limited Partnership Interests (other than any of such interests held by the General Partner or Affiliates of the General Partner) for REIT Shares or the securities of any other entity; or

              (iv)  The election by the General Partner that the Partnership should be dissolved.

            (b)   Upon dissolution of the Partnership (unless the business of the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof), the General Partner (or its trustee, receiver, successor or legal representative) shall amend or cancel any Certificate(s) and liquidate the Partnership's assets and apply and distribute the proceeds thereof in accordance with Section 5.6 hereof. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the liquidating General Partner may either (i) defer liquidation of, or withhold from distribution for a reasonable time, any assets of the Partnership (including those necessary to satisfy the Partnership's debts and obligations), or (ii) distribute the assets to the Partners in kind.

        2.5 Filing of Certificate and Perfection of Limited Partnership.    The General Partner shall execute, acknowledge, record and file at the expense of the Partnership, any and all amendments to the Certificate(s) and all requisite fictitious name statements and notices in such places and jurisdictions as may be necessary to cause the Partnership to be treated as a limited partnership under, and otherwise to comply with, the laws of each state or other jurisdiction in which the Partnership conducts business.

        2.6 Certificates Describing Partnership Units and Special Partnership Units.    At the request of a Limited Partner, the General Partner, at its option, may issue (but in no way is obligated to issue) a certificate summarizing the terms of such Limited Partner's interest in the Partnership, including the number of Partnership Units and Special Partnership Units owned and the Percentage Interest and Special Percentage Interest represented by such Partnership Units and Special Partnership Units as of the date of such certificate. Any such certificate (i) shall be in form and substance as approved by the General Partner, (ii) shall not be negotiable and (iii) shall bear a legend to the following effect:

        This certificate is not negotiable. The Partnership Units and Special Partnership Units represented by this certificate are governed by and transferable only in accordance with the provisions of the Limited Partnership Agreement of Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, as amended from time to time.

ARTICLE 3
BUSINESS OF THE PARTNERSHIP

        The purpose and nature of the business to be conducted by the Partnership is (i) to conduct any business that may be lawfully conducted by a limited partnership organized pursuant to the Act, provided, however, that such business shall be limited to and conducted in such a manner as to permit the General Partner at all times to qualify as a REIT, unless the General Partner otherwise ceases to qualify as a REIT, and in a manner such that the General Partner will not be subject to any taxes under Section 857 or 4981 of the Code, (ii) to enter into any partnership, joint venture or other similar arrangement to engage in any of the foregoing or the ownership of interests in any entity engaged in any of the foregoing and (iii) to do anything necessary or incidental to the foregoing. In connection with the foregoing, and without limiting the General Partner's right in its sole and absolute discretion

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to qualify or cease qualifying as a REIT, the Partners acknowledge that the General Partner intends to qualify as a REIT for federal income tax purposes and upon such qualification the avoidance of income and excise taxes on the General Partner inures to the benefit of all the Partners and not solely to the General Partner. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Limited Partners agree that the General Partner may terminate its status as a REIT under the Code at any time to the full extent permitted under the Articles of Incorporation. The General Partner on behalf of the Partnership shall also be empowered to do any and all acts and things necessary or prudent to ensure that the Partnership will not be classified as a "publicly traded partnership" for purposes of Section 7704 of the Code.

ARTICLE 4
CAPITAL CONTRIBUTIONS AND ACCOUNTS

        4.1 Capital Contributions.        The General Partner and the initial Limited Partners have made capital contributions to the Partnership in exchange for the Partnership Interests set forth opposite their names on Exhibit A, as such Exhibit may be amended from time to time.

        4.2 Additional Capital Contributions and Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests.        Except as provided in this Section 4.2 or in Section 4.3, the Partners shall have no right or obligation to make any additional Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership. The General Partner may contribute additional capital to the Partnership, from time to time, and receive additional Partnership Interests in respect thereof, in the manner contemplated in this Section 4.2.

        (a) Issuances of Additional Partnership Interests.

            (i)    General. The General Partner is hereby authorized to cause the Partnership to issue such additional Partnership Interests in the form of Partnership Units for any Partnership purpose at any time or from time to time, including but not limited to Partnership Units issued in connection with acquisitions of properties, to the Partners (including the General Partner) or to other Persons for such consideration and on such terms and conditions as shall be established by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, all without the approval of any Limited Partners. Any additional Partnership Interests issued thereby may be issued in one or more classes, or one or more series of any of such classes, with such designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights, powers and duties, including rights, powers and duties senior to Limited Partnership Interests, all as shall be determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion and without the approval of any Limited Partner, subject to Delaware law, including, without limitation, (i) the allocations of items of Partnership income, gain, loss, deduction and credit to each such class or series of Partnership Interests; (ii) the right of each such class or series of Partnership Interests to share in Partnership distributions; and (iii) the rights of each such class or series of Partnership Interests upon dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership; provided, however, that no additional Partnership Interests shall be issued to the General Partner unless:

              (1)   (A) the additional Partnership Interests are issued in connection with an issuance of REIT Shares of or other interests in the General Partner, which shares or interests have designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests are substantially similar to the designations, preferences and other rights of the additional Partnership Interests issued to the General Partner by the Partnership in accordance with this Section 4.2 and (B) the General Partner shall make a Capital Contribution to the Partnership in an amount equal to the proceeds raised in connection with the issuance of such shares of stock of or other interests in the General Partner;

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              (2)   the additional Partnership Interests are issued in exchange for property owned by the General Partner with a fair market value, as determined by the General Partner, in good faith, equal to the value of the Partnership Interests; or

              (3)   the additional Partnership Interests are issued to all Partners holding Partnership Units in proportion to their respective Percentage Interests.

    Without limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized to cause the Partnership to issue Partnership Units for less than fair market value, so long as the General Partner concludes in good faith that such issuance is in the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership.

            (ii)   Upon Issuance of Additional Securities. The General Partner shall not issue any Additional Securities other than to all holders of REIT Shares, unless (A) the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner, as the General Partner may designate, Partnership Interests or rights, options, warrants or convertible or exchangeable securities of the Partnership having designations, preferences and other rights, all such that the economic interests are substantially similar to those of the Additional Securities, and (B) the General Partner contributes the proceeds from the issuance of such Additional Securities and from any exercise of rights contained in such Additional Securities, directly and through the General Partner, to the Partnership; provided, however, that the General Partner is allowed to issue Additional Securities in connection with an acquisition of a property to be held directly by the General Partner, but if and only if, such direct acquisition and issuance of Additional Securities have been approved and determined to be in the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership by a majority of the Independent Directors. Without limiting the foregoing, the General Partner is expressly authorized to issue Additional Securities for less than fair market value, and to cause the Partnership to issue to the General Partner corresponding Partnership Interests, so long as (x) the General Partner concludes in good faith that such issuance is in the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership, including without limitation, the issuance of REIT Shares and corresponding Partnership Units pursuant to an employee share purchase plan providing for employee purchases of REIT Shares at a discount from fair market value or employee stock options that have an exercise price that is less than the fair market value of the REIT Shares, either at the time of issuance or at the time of exercise, and (y) the General Partner contributes all proceeds from such issuance to the Partnership. For example, in the event the General Partner issues REIT Shares for a cash purchase price and contributes all of the proceeds of such issuance to the Partnership as required hereunder, the General Partner shall be issued a number of additional Partnership Units equal to the product of (A) the number of such REIT Shares issued by the General Partner, the proceeds of which were so contributed, multiplied by (B) a fraction, the numerator of which is 100%, and the denominator of which is the Conversion Factor in effect on the date of such contribution.

        (b) Certain Deemed Contributions of Proceeds of Issuance of REIT Shares. In connection with any and all issuances of REIT Shares, the General Partner shall make Capital Contributions to the Partnership of the proceeds therefrom, provided that if the proceeds actually received and contributed by the General Partner are less than the gross proceeds of such issuance as a result of any underwriter's discount or other expenses paid or incurred in connection with such issuance, then the General Partner shall be deemed to have made Capital Contributions to the Partnership in the aggregate amount of the gross proceeds of such issuance and the Partnership shall be deemed simultaneously to have paid such offering expenses in accordance with Section 6.5 hereof and in connection with the required issuance of additional Partnership Units to the General Partner for such Capital Contributions pursuant to Section 4.2(a) hereof.

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        (c) Minimum Limited Partnership Interest. In the event that either a redemption pursuant to Section 8.5 hereof or additional Capital Contributions by the General Partner would result in the Limited Partners, in the aggregate, owning less than the Minimum Limited Partnership Interest, the General Partner and the Limited Partners (other than the Limited Partners that own only Special Partnership Units) shall form another partnership and contribute sufficient Limited Partnership Interests (other than Special Partnership Units) together with such other Limited Partners so that the limited partners of such partnership own at least the Minimum Limited Partnership Interest.

        4.3 Additional Funding.        If the General Partner determines that it is in the best interests of the Partnership to provide for additional Partnership funds ("Additional Funds") for any Partnership purpose, the General Partner may (i) cause the Partnership to obtain such funds from outside borrowings, or (ii) elect to have the General Partner or any of its Affiliates provide such Additional Funds to the Partnership through loans or otherwise, provided, however, that the Partnership may not borrow money from its Affiliates, unless a majority of the Directors of the General Partner (including a majority of Independent Directors) not otherwise interested in such transaction approve the transaction as being fair, competitive, and commercially reasonable and no less favorable to the Partnership than loans between unaffiliated parties under the same circumstances.

        4.4 Capital Accounts.        A separate capital account (a "Capital Account") shall be established and maintained for each Partner in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv). If (i) a new or existing Partner acquires an additional Partnership Interest in exchange for more than a de minimis Capital Contribution, (ii) the Partnership distributes to a Partner more than a de minimis amount of Partnership property or money as consideration for a Partnership Interest, or (iii) the Partnership is liquidated within the meaning of Regulation Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(g), the General Partner shall revalue the property of the Partnership to its fair market value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the Code) in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f). When the Partnership's property is revalued by the General Partner, the Capital Accounts of the Partners shall be adjusted in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv)(f) and (g), which generally require such Capital Accounts to be adjusted to reflect the manner in which the unrealized gain or loss inherent in such property (that has not been reflected in the Capital Accounts previously) would be allocated among the Partners pursuant to Section 5.1 if there were a taxable disposition of such property for its fair market value (as determined by the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, and taking into account Section 7701(g) of the Code) on the date of the revaluation.

        4.5 Percentage Interests.        If the number of outstanding Partnership Units increases or decreases during a taxable year, each Partner's Percentage Interest shall be adjusted by the General Partner effective as of the effective date of each such increase or decrease to a percentage equal to the number of Partnership Units held by such Partner divided by the aggregate number of Partnership Units outstanding after giving effect to such increase or decrease. If the Partners' Percentage Interests are adjusted pursuant to this Section 4.5, the Profits and Losses for the taxable year in which the adjustment occurs shall be allocated between the part of the year ending on the day when the Partnership's property is revalued by the General Partner and the part of the year beginning on the following day either (i) as if the taxable year had ended on the date of the adjustment or (ii) based on the number of days in each part. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine which method shall be used to allocate Profits and Losses for the taxable year in which the adjustment occurs. The allocation of Profits and Losses for the earlier part of the year shall be based on the Percentage Interests before adjustment, and the allocation of Profits and Losses for the later part shall be based on the adjusted Percentage Interests.

        4.6 No Interest On Contributions.        No Partner shall be entitled to interest on its Capital Contribution.

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        4.7 Return Of Capital Contributions.        No Partner shall be entitled to withdraw any part of its Capital Contribution or its Capital Account or to receive any distribution from the Partnership, except as specifically provided in this Agreement. Except as otherwise provided herein, there shall be no obligation to return to any Partner or withdrawn Partner any part of such Partner's Capital Contribution for so long as the Partnership continues in existence.

        4.8 No Third Party Beneficiary.        No creditor or other third party having dealings with the Partnership shall have the right to enforce the right or obligation of any Partner to make Capital Contributions or loans or to pursue any other right or remedy hereunder or at law or in equity, it being understood and agreed that the provisions of this Agreement shall be solely for the benefit of, and may be enforced solely by, the parties hereto and their respective successors and assigns. None of the rights or obligations of the Partners herein set forth to make Capital Contributions or loans to the Partnership shall be deemed an asset of the Partnership for any purpose by any creditor or other third party, nor may such rights or obligations be sold, transferred or assigned by the Partnership or pledged or encumbered by the Partnership to secure any debt or other obligation of the Partnership or of any of the Partners. In addition, it is the intent of the parties hereto that no distribution to any Limited Partner shall be deemed a return of money or other property in violation of the Act. However, if any court of competent jurisdiction holds that, notwithstanding the provisions of this Agreement, any Limited Partner is obligated to return such money or property, such obligation shall be the obligation of such Limited Partner and not of the General Partner. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, a deficit Capital Account of a Partner shall not be deemed to be a liability of such Partner nor an asset or property of the Partnership.

ARTICLE 5
PROFITS AND LOSSES; DISTRIBUTIONS

        5.1 Allocation of Profit and Loss.

        (a) General. Profit and Loss (or items thereof) of the Partnership for each fiscal year or other applicable period of the Partnership shall be allocated among the OP Unitholders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests.

        (b) General Partner Gross Income Allocation. There shall be specially allocated to the General Partner an amount of (i) first, items of Partnership income and (ii) second, items of Partnership gain during each fiscal year or other applicable period, before any other allocations are made hereunder, in an amount equal to the excess, if any, of the cumulative distributions made to the General Partner under Section 6.5(b) over the cumulative allocations of Partnership income and gain to the General Partner under this Section 5.1(b).

        (c) Special Allocation with Respect to Sales. The items of Profit and Loss of the Partnership for each fiscal year or other applicable period from Sales, other than any such items allocated under Section 5.1(b), shall be allocated among the Partners in a manner that will, as nearly as possible (after giving effect to the allocations under Section 5.1(a), 5.1(b) and 5.1(d), cause the Capital Account balance of each Partner at the end of such fiscal year or other applicable period to equal (i) the amount of the hypothetical distribution that such Partner would receive if the Partnership were liquidated on the last day of such period and all assets of the Partnership, including cash, were sold for cash equal to their Carrying Value, taking into account any adjustments thereto for such period, all liabilities of the Partnership were satisfied in full in cash according to their terms (limited with respect to each nonrecourse liability to the Carrying Value of the assets securing such liability) and Net Sales Proceeds (after satisfaction of such liabilities) were distributed in full pursuant to Section 5.2(b)(i), minus (ii) the sum of such Partner's share of Partnership Minimum Gain and Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain and the amount, if any and without duplication, that the Partner would be

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obligated to contribute to the capital of the Partnership, all computed as of the date of the hypothetical sale of assets.

        (d) Nonrecourse Deductions; Minimum Gain Chargeback. Notwithstanding any provision to the contrary, (i) any expense of the Partnership that is a "nonrecourse deduction" within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(b)(1) shall be allocated in accordance with the Partners' respective Percentage Interests, (ii) any expense of the Partnership that is a "partner nonrecourse deduction" within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(2) shall be allocated to the Partner that bears the "economic risk of loss" with respect to the liability to which such deductions are attributable in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(1), (iii) if there is a net decrease in Partnership Minimum Gain within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(f)(1) for any Partnership taxable year, then, subject to the exceptions set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-2(f)(2),(3), (4) and (5), items of gain and income shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(f) and the ordering rules contained in Regulations Section 1.704-2(j), and (iv) if there is a net decrease in Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) for any Partnership taxable year, then, subject to the exceptions set forth in Regulations Section 1.704-(2)(g), items of gain and income shall be allocated among the Partners in accordance with Regulations Section 1.704-2(i)(4) and the ordering rules contained in Regulations Section 1.704-2(j). A Partner's "interest in partnership profits" for purposes of determining its share of the excess nonrecourse liabilities of the Partnership within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-3(a)(3) shall be such Partner's Percentage Interest.

        (e) Qualified Income Offset. If a Partner unexpectedly receives in any taxable year an adjustment, allocation, or distribution described in subparagraphs (4), (5), or (6) of Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) that causes or increases a deficit balance in such Partner's Capital Account that exceeds the sum of such Partner's shares of Partnership Minimum Gain and Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain, as determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5), such Partner shall be allocated specially for such taxable year (and, if necessary, later taxable years) items of income and gain in an amount and manner sufficient to eliminate such deficit Capital Account balance as quickly as possible as provided in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d). This Section 5.1(e) is intended to constitute a "qualified income offset" under Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d) of the Regulations and shall be interpreted consistently therewith. After the occurrence of an allocation of income or gain to a Partner in accordance with this Section 5.1(e), to the extent permitted by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), items of expense or loss shall be allocated to such Partner in an amount necessary to offset the income or gain previously allocated to such Partner under this Section 5.1(e).

        (f) Capital Account Deficits. Loss (or items of Loss) shall not be allocated to a Limited Partner to the extent that such allocation would cause or increase a deficit in such Partner's Capital Account at the end of any fiscal year (after reduction to reflect the items described in Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(ii)(d)(4), (5) and (6)) to exceed the sum of such Partner's shares of Partnership Minimum Gain and Partner Nonrecourse Debt Minimum Gain, as determined in accordance with Regulations Sections 1.704-2(g)(1) and 1.704-2(i)(5). Any Loss in excess of that limitation shall be allocated to the General Partner. After the occurrence of an allocation of Loss to the General Partner in accordance with this Section 5.1(d), to the extent permitted by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b), Profit shall be allocated to such Partner in an amount necessary to offset the Loss previously allocated to such Partner under this Section 5.1(f).

        (g) Allocations Between Transferor and Transferee. If a Partner transfers any part or all of its Partnership Interest, the distributive shares of the various items of Profit and Loss allocable among the Partners during such fiscal year of the Partnership shall be allocated between the transferor and the transferee Partner either (i) as if the Partnership's fiscal year had ended on the date of the transfer, or (ii) based on the number of days of such fiscal year that each was a Partner without regard to the

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results of Partnership activities in the respective portions of such fiscal year in which the transferor and the transferee were Partners. The General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, shall determine which method shall be used to allocate the distributive shares of the various items of Profit and Loss between the transferor and the transferee Partner.

        (h) Definition of Profit and Loss. "Profit" and "Loss" and any items of income, gain, expense, or loss referred to in this Agreement shall be determined in accordance with federal income tax accounting principles, as modified by Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(2)(iv), except that Profit and Loss shall not include items of income, gain and expense that are specially allocated pursuant to Sections 5.1(b), 5.1(c), 5.1(d), 5.1(e) or 5.1(f). All allocations of Profit and Loss (and all items contained therein) for federal income tax purposes shall be identical to all allocations of such items set forth in this Section 5.1, except as otherwise required by Section 704(c) of the Code and Regulations Section 1.704-1(b)(4). The General Partner shall have the authority to elect the method to be used by the Partnership for allocating items of income, gain, and expense as required by Section 704(c) of the Code including a method that may result in a Partner receiving a disproportionately larger share of the Partnership tax depreciation deductions, and such election shall be binding on all Partners.

        (i) Curative Allocations. The allocations set forth in Section 5.1(d), (e) and (f) of this Agreement (the "Regulatory Allocations") are intended to comply with certain requirements of the Regulations. The General Partner is authorized to offset all Regulatory Allocations either with other Regulatory Allocations or with special allocations of other items of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction pursuant to this Section 5.1(i). Therefore, notwithstanding any other provision of this Section 5.1 (other than the Regulatory Allocations), the General Partner shall make such offsetting special allocations of Partnership income, gain, loss or deduction in whatever manner it deems appropriate so that, after such offsetting allocations are made, each Partner's Capital Account is, to the extent possible, equal to the Capital Account balance such Partner would have had if the Regulatory Allocations were not part of this Agreement and all Partnership items were allocated pursuant to Section 5.1(a), (b), (c) and (g).

        5.2 Distribution of Cash.

        (a) The Partnership shall distribute cash on a quarterly (or, at the election of the General Partner, more frequent) basis, in an amount determined by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion, to the Partners who are Partners on the Partnership Record Date with respect to such quarter (or other distribution period) in accordance with Section 5.2(b); provided, however, that if a new or existing Partner acquires an additional Partnership Interest in exchange for a Capital Contribution on any date other than a Partnership Record Date, the cash distribution attributable to such additional Partnership Interest relating to the Partnership Record Date next following the issuance of such additional Partnership Interest shall be reduced in the proportion equal to one minus (i) the number of days that such additional Partnership Interest is held by such Partner bears to (ii) the number of days between such Partnership Record Date and the immediately preceding Partnership Record Date.

        (b) Except for distributions pursuant to Section 5.6 of this Agreement in connection with the dissolution and liquidation of the Partnership and subject to the provisions of Section 5.2(c), 5.2(d), 5.3 and 5.5 of this Agreement, distributions shall be made in accordance with the following provisions:

            (i)    all distributions of Net Sales Proceeds shall be made: (A) first, 100% to the OP Unitholders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests on the Partnership Record Date until the OP Unitholders have received cumulative distributions under this Section 5.2(b) equal to the aggregate Capital Contributions made by the OP Unitholders to the Partnership plus a cumulative, noncompounded pre-tax rate of return thereon of 6.5% per annum, determined by taking into account the dates on which all such Capital Contributions and distributions were made and (B) second, (1) 85% to the OP Unitholders, in accordance with their respective Percentage

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    Interests on the Partnership Record Date and (2) 15% to the Special OP Unitholders in accordance with their respective Special Percentage Interests on the Partnership Record Date; and

            (ii)   all distributions of cash other than Net Sales Proceeds shall be made to the OP Unitholders in accordance with their respective Percentage Interests on the Partnership Record Date.

        (c) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner is authorized to take any action that it determines to be necessary or appropriate to cause the Partnership to comply with any withholding requirements established under the Code or any other federal, state or local law including, without limitation, pursuant to Sections 1441, 1442, 1445 and 1446 of the Code. To the extent that the Partnership is required to withhold and pay over to any taxing authority any amount resulting from the allocation or distribution of income to any Partner or assignee (including by reason of Section 1446 of the Code), either (i) if the actual amount to be distributed to the Partner equals or exceeds the amount required to be withheld by the Partnership, the amount withheld shall be treated as a distribution of cash in the amount of such withholding to such Partner, or (ii) if the actual amount to be distributed to the Partner is less than the amount required to be withheld by the Partnership, the actual amount shall be treated as a distribution of cash in the amount of such withholding and the additional amount required to be withheld shall be treated as a loan (a "Partnership Loan") from the Partnership to the Partner on the day the Partnership pays over such amount to a taxing authority. A Partnership Loan shall be repaid through withholding by the Partnership with respect to subsequent distributions to the applicable Partner or assignee. In the event that a Limited Partner (a "Defaulting Limited Partner") fails to pay any amount owed to the Partnership with respect to the Partnership Loan within fifteen (15) days after demand for payment thereof is made by the Partnership on the Limited Partner, the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, may elect to make the payment to the Partnership on behalf of such Defaulting Limited Partner. In such event, on the date of payment, the General Partner shall be deemed to have extended a loan (a "General Partner Loan") to the Defaulting Limited Partner in the amount of the payment made by the General Partner and shall succeed to all rights and remedies of the Partnership against the Defaulting Limited Partner as to that amount. Without limitation, the General Partner shall have the right to receive any distributions that otherwise would be made by the Partnership to the Defaulting Limited Partner until such time as the General Partner Loan has been paid in full, and any such distributions so received by the General Partner shall be treated as having been received by the Defaulting Limited Partner and immediately paid to the General Partner.

        Any amounts treated as a Partnership Loan or a General Partner Loan pursuant to this Section 5.2(c) shall bear interest at the lesser of (i) the base rate on corporate loans at large United States money center commercial banks, as published from time to time in The Wall Street Journal, or (ii) the maximum lawful rate of interest on such obligation, such interest to accrue from the date the Partnership or the General Partner, as applicable, is deemed to extend the loan until such loan is repaid in full.

        (d) In no event may a Partner receive a distribution of cash with respect to a Partnership Unit if such Partner is entitled to receive a cash distribution as the holder of record of a REIT Share for which all or part of such Partnership Unit has been or will be exchanged.

        5.3 REIT Distribution Requirements.        The General Partner shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to cause the Partnership to distribute amounts sufficient to enable the General Partner to make shareholder distributions that will allow the General Partner to (i) meet its distribution requirement for qualification as a REIT as set forth in Section 857 of the Code and (ii) avoid any federal income or excise tax liability imposed by the Code.

        5.4 No Right to Distributions in Kind.        No Partner shall be entitled to demand property other than cash in connection with any distributions by the Partnership.

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        5.5 Limitations on Return of Capital Contributions.        Notwithstanding any of the provisions of this Article 5, no Partner shall have the right to receive and the General Partner shall not have the right to make, a distribution that includes a return of all or part of a Partner's Capital Contributions, unless after giving effect to the return of a Capital Contribution, the sum of all Partnership liabilities, other than the liabilities to a Partner for the return of his Capital Contribution, does not exceed the fair market value of the Partnership's assets.

        5.6 Distributions Upon Liquidation.        Upon liquidation of the Partnership, after payment of, or adequate provision for, debts and obligations of the Partnership, including any Partner loans, any remaining assets of the Partnership shall be distributed to all Partners in accordance with Section 5.2(b), but only to the extent of the positive balance of the Capital Account of each Partner. For purposes of the preceding sentence, the Capital Account of each Partner shall be determined after all adjustments have been made in accordance with Sections 4.4, 5.1 and 5.2 resulting from Partnership operations and from all sales and dispositions of all or any part of the Partnership's assets. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the amount by which the value, as determined in good faith by the General Partner, of any property other than cash to be distributed in kind to the Partners exceeds or is less than the Carrying Value of such property shall, to the extent not otherwise recognized by the Partnership, be taken into account in computing Profit and Loss of the Partnership for purposes of crediting or charging the Capital Accounts of, and distributing proceeds to, the Partners, pursuant to this Agreement. To the extent deemed advisable by the General Partner, appropriate arrangements (including the use of a liquidating trust) may be made to assure that adequate funds are available to pay any contingent debts or obligations.

        5.7 Substantial Economic Effect.        It is the intent of the Partners that the allocations of Profit and Loss under this Agreement have substantial economic effect (or be consistent with the Partners' interests in the Partnership in the case of the allocation of losses attributable to nonrecourse debt) within the meaning of Section 704(b) of the Code as interpreted by the Regulations promulgated pursuant thereto. Article 5 and other relevant provisions of this Agreement shall be interpreted in a manner consistent with such intent.

ARTICLE 6
RIGHTS, OBLIGATIONS AND
POWERS OF THE GENERAL PARTNER

        6.1 Management of the Partnership.

        (a) Except as otherwise expressly provided in this Agreement, the General Partner shall have full, complete and exclusive discretion to manage and control the business of the Partnership for the purposes herein stated, and shall make all decisions affecting the business and assets of the Partnership. Subject to the restrictions specifically contained in this Agreement, the powers of the General Partner shall include, without limitation, the authority to take the following actions on behalf of the Partnership:

            (i)    to acquire, purchase, own, operate, lease and dispose of any real property and any other property or assets including, but not limited to notes and mortgages and other Real Estate Securities, that the General Partner determines are necessary or appropriate or in the best interests of the business of the Partnership;

            (ii)   to construct buildings and make other improvements on the properties owned or leased by the Partnership;

            (iii)  to authorize, issue, sell, redeem or otherwise purchase any Partnership Interests or any securities (including secured and unsecured debt obligations of the Partnership, debt obligations of

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    the Partnership convertible into any class or series of Partnership Interests, or options, rights, warrants or appreciation rights relating to any Partnership Interests) of the Partnership;

            (iv)  to borrow or lend money for the Partnership, issue or receive evidences of indebtedness in connection therewith, refinance, increase the amount of, modify, amend or change the terms of, or extend the time for the payment of, any such indebtedness, and secure such indebtedness by mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other lien on the Partnership's assets;

            (v)   to pay, either directly or by reimbursement, for all operating costs and general administrative expenses of the Partnership to third parties or to the General Partner or its Affiliates as set forth in this Agreement;

            (vi)  to guarantee or become a co-maker of indebtedness of the General Partner or any Subsidiary thereof, refinance, increase the amount of, modify, amend or change the terms of, or extend the time for the payment of, any such guarantee or indebtedness, and secure such guarantee or indebtedness by mortgage, deed of trust, pledge or other lien on the Partnership's assets;

            (vii) to use assets of the Partnership (including, without limitation, cash on hand) for any purpose consistent with this Agreement, including, without limitation, payment, either directly or by reimbursement, of all operating costs and general administrative expenses of the General Partner, the Partnership or any Subsidiary of either, to third parties or to the General Partner as set forth in this Agreement;

            (viii) to lease all or any portion of any of the Partnership's assets, whether or not the terms of such leases extend beyond the termination date of the Partnership and whether or not any portion of the Partnership's assets so leased are to be occupied by the lessee, or, in turn, subleased in whole or in part to others, for such consideration and on such terms as the General Partner may determine;

            (ix)  to prosecute, defend, arbitrate, or compromise any and all claims or liabilities in favor of or against the Partnership, on such terms and in such manner as the General Partner may reasonably determine, and similarly to prosecute, settle or defend litigation with respect to the Partners, the Partnership, or the Partnership's assets;

            (x)   to file applications, communicate, and otherwise deal with any and all governmental agencies having jurisdiction over, or in any way affecting, the Partnership's assets or any other aspect of the Partnership business;

            (xi)  to make or revoke any election permitted or required of the Partnership by any taxing authority;

            (xii) to maintain such insurance coverage for public liability, fire and casualty, and any and all other insurance for the protection of the Partnership, for the conservation of Partnership assets, or for any other purpose convenient or beneficial to the Partnership, in such amounts and such types, as it shall determine from time to time;

            (xiii) to determine whether or not to apply any insurance proceeds for any property to the restoration of such property or to distribute the same;

            (xiv) to establish one or more divisions of the Partnership, to hire and dismiss employees of the Partnership or any division of the Partnership, and to retain legal counsel, accountants, consultants, real estate brokers, and such other persons, as the General Partner may deem necessary or appropriate in connection with the Partnership business and to pay therefor such remuneration as the General Partner may deem reasonable and proper;

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            (xv) to retain other services of any kind or nature in connection with the Partnership business, and to pay therefor such remuneration as the General Partner may deem reasonable and proper;

            (xvi) to negotiate and conclude agreements on behalf of the Partnership with respect to any of the rights, powers and authority conferred upon the General Partner;

            (xvii) to maintain accurate accounting records and to file promptly all federal, state and local income tax returns on behalf of the Partnership;

            (xviii) to distribute Partnership cash or other Partnership assets in accordance with this Agreement;

            (xix) to form or acquire an interest in, and contribute property to, any further limited or general partnerships, joint ventures or other relationships that it deems desirable (including, without limitation, the acquisition of interests in, and the contributions of property to, its Subsidiaries and any other Person in which it has an equity interest from time to time);

            (xx) to establish Partnership reserves for working capital, capital expenditures, contingent liabilities, or any other valid Partnership purpose;

            (xxi) to merge, consolidate or combine the Partnership with or into another Person;

            (xxii) to do any and all acts and things necessary or prudent to ensure that the Partnership will not be classified as a "publicly traded partnership" for purposes of Section 7704 of the Code; and

            (xxiii) to take such other action, execute, acknowledge, swear to or deliver such other documents and instruments, and perform any and all other acts that the General Partner deems necessary or appropriate for the formation, continuation and conduct of the business and affairs of the Partnership (including, without limitation, all actions consistent with allowing the General Partner at all times to qualify as a REIT unless the General Partner voluntarily terminates its REIT status) and to possess and enjoy all of the rights and powers of a general partner as provided by the Act.

        (b) Except as otherwise provided herein, to the extent the duties of the General Partner require expenditures of funds to be paid to third parties, the General Partner shall not have any obligations hereunder except to the extent that partnership funds are reasonably available to it for the performance of such duties, and nothing herein contained shall be deemed to authorize or require the General Partner, in its capacity as such, to expend its individual funds for payment to third parties or to undertake any individual liability or obligation on behalf of the Partnership.

        6.2 Delegation of Authority.        The General Partner may delegate any or all of its powers, rights and obligations hereunder, and may appoint, employ, contract or otherwise deal with any Person for the transaction of the business of the Partnership, which Person may, under supervision of the General Partner, perform any acts or services for the Partnership as the General Partner may approve.

        6.3 Indemnification and Exculpation of Indemnitees.

        (a) The Partnership shall indemnify an Indemnitee from and against any and all losses, claims, damages, liabilities, joint or several, expenses (including reasonable legal fees and expenses), judgments, fines, settlements, and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, that relate to the operations of the Partnership as set forth in this Agreement in which any Indemnitee may be involved, or is threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, unless it is established that: (i) the act or omission of the Indemnitee was material to the matter giving rise to the proceeding and either was committed in bad faith or was the result of active and deliberate dishonesty; (ii) the Indemnitee actually received an improper personal benefit in money, property or services; or (iii) in the case of any criminal proceeding, the Indemnitee had reasonable cause to believe that the act or omission was unlawful. The

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termination of any proceeding by judgment, order or settlement does not create a presumption that the Indemnitee did not meet the requisite standard of conduct set forth in this Section 6.3(a). The termination of any proceeding by conviction or upon a plea of nolo contendere or its equivalent, or an entry of an order of probation prior to judgment, creates a rebuttable presumption that the Indemnitee acted in a manner contrary to that specified in this Section 6.3(a). Any indemnification pursuant to this Section 6.3 shall be made only out of the assets of the Partnership.

        (b) The Partnership shall reimburse an Indemnitee for reasonable expenses incurred by an Indemnitee who is a party to a proceeding in advance of the final disposition of the proceeding upon receipt by the Partnership of (i) a written affirmation by the Indemnitee of the Indemnitee's good faith belief that the standard of conduct necessary for indemnification by the Partnership as authorized in this Section 6.3 has been met, and (ii) a written undertaking by or on behalf of the Indemnitee to repay the amount if it shall ultimately be determined that the standard of conduct has not been met.

        (c) The indemnification provided by this Section 6.3 shall be in addition to any other rights to which an Indemnitee or any other Person may be entitled under any agreement, pursuant to any vote of the Partners, as a matter of law or otherwise, and shall continue as to an Indemnitee who has ceased to serve in such capacity.

        (d) The Partnership may purchase and maintain insurance, on behalf of the Indemnitees and such other Persons as the General Partner shall determine, against any liability that may be asserted against or expenses that may be incurred by such Person in connection with the Partnership's activities, regardless of whether the Partnership would have the power to indemnify such Person against such liability under the provisions of this Agreement.

        (e) For purposes of this Section 6.3, the Partnership shall be deemed to have requested an Indemnitee to serve as fiduciary of an employee benefit plan whenever the performance by it of its duties to the Partnership also imposes duties on, or otherwise involves services by, it to the plan or participants or beneficiaries of the plan; excise taxes assessed on an Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan pursuant to applicable law shall constitute fines within the meaning of this Section 6.3; and actions taken or omitted by the Indemnitee with respect to an employee benefit plan in the performance of its duties for a purpose reasonably believed by it to be in the interest of the participants and beneficiaries of the plan shall be deemed to be for a purpose which is not opposed to the best interests of the Partnership.

        (f) In no event may an Indemnitee subject the Limited Partners to personal liability by reason of the indemnification provisions set forth in this Agreement.

        (g) An Indemnitee shall not be denied indemnification in whole or in part under this Section 6.3 because the Indemnitee had an interest in the transaction with respect to which the indemnification applies if the transaction was otherwise permitted by the terms of this Agreement.

        (h) The provisions of this Section 6.3 are for the benefit of the Indemnitees, their heirs, successors, assigns and administrators and shall not be deemed to create any rights for the benefit of any other Persons.

        (i) Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Partnership may not indemnify or hold harmless an Indemnitee in any manner that would be inconsistent with the provisions of section II.G. of the Real Estate Investment Trust Guidelines of the North American Securities Administrators Association.

        6.4 Liability of the General Partner.

        (a) Notwithstanding anything to the contrary set forth in this Agreement, the General Partner shall not be liable for monetary damages to the Partnership or any Partners for losses sustained or liabilities incurred as a result of errors in judgment or of any act or omission if the General Partner acted in good faith. The General Partner shall not be in breach of any duty that the General Partner may owe

21



to the Limited Partners or the Partnership or any other Persons under this Agreement or of any duty stated or implied by law or equity provided the General Partner, acting in good faith, abides by the terms of this Agreement.

        (b) The Limited Partners expressly acknowledge that the General Partner is acting on behalf of the Partnership, itself and its shareholders collectively, that the General Partner is under no obligation to consider the separate interests of the Limited Partners (including, without limitation, the tax consequences to Limited Partners or the tax consequences of some, but not all, of the Limited Partners) in deciding whether to cause the Partnership to take (or decline to take) any actions. In the event of a conflict between the interests of its shareholders on one hand and the Limited Partners on the other, the General Partner shall endeavor in good faith to resolve the conflict in a manner not adverse to either its shareholders or the Limited Partners; provided, however, that for so long as the General Partner directly owns a controlling interest in the Partnership, any such conflict that the General Partner, in its sole and absolute discretion, determines cannot be resolved in a manner not adverse to either its shareholders or the Limited Partner shall be resolved in favor of the shareholders. The General Partner shall not be liable for monetary damages for losses sustained, liabilities incurred, or benefits not derived by Limited Partners in connection with such decisions, provided that the General Partner has acted in good faith.

        (c) Subject to its obligations and duties as General Partner set forth in Section 6.1 hereof, the General Partner may exercise any of the powers granted to it under this Agreement and perform any of the duties imposed upon it hereunder either directly or by or through its agents. The General Partner shall not be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any such agent appointed by it in good faith.

        (d) Notwithstanding any other provisions of this Agreement or the Act, any action of the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership or any decision of the General Partner to refrain from acting on behalf of the Partnership, undertaken in the good faith belief that such action or omission is necessary or advisable in order (i) to protect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or (ii) to prevent the General Partner from incurring any taxes under Section 857, Section 4981, or any other provision of the Code, is expressly authorized under this Agreement and is deemed approved by all of the Limited Partners.

        (e) Any amendment, modification or repeal of this Section 6.4 or any provision hereof shall be prospective only and shall not in any way affect the limitations on the General Partner's liability to the Partnership and the Limited Partners under this Section 6.4 as in effect immediately prior to such amendment, modification or repeal with respect to matters occurring, in whole or in part, prior to such amendment, modification or repeal, regardless of when claims relating to such matters may arise or be asserted.

        6.5 Reimbursement of General Partner.

        (a) Except as provided in this Section 6.5 and elsewhere in this Agreement (including the provisions of Articles 5 and 6 regarding distributions, payments, and allocations to which it may be entitled), the General Partner shall not be compensated for its services as general partner of the Partnership.

        (b) The General Partner shall be reimbursed on a monthly basis, or such other basis as the General Partner may determine in its sole and absolute discretion, for all Administrative Expenses incurred by the General Partner.

        6.6 Outside Activities.        Subject to Section 6.8 hereof, the Articles of Incorporation and any agreements entered into by the General Partner or its Affiliates with the Partnership or a Subsidiary, any officer, director, employee, agent, trustee, Affiliate or shareholder of the General Partner, the General Partner shall be entitled to and may have business interests and engage in business activities in

22


addition to those relating to the Partnership, including business interests and activities substantially similar or identical to those of the Partnership. Neither the Partnership nor any of the Limited Partners shall have any rights by virtue of this Agreement in any such business ventures, interests or activities. None of the Limited Partners nor any other Person shall have any rights by virtue of this Agreement or the partnership relationship established hereby in any such business ventures, interests or activities, and the General Partner shall have no obligation pursuant to this Agreement to offer any interest in any such business ventures, interests and activities to the Partnership or any Limited Partner, even if such opportunity is of a character which, if presented to the Partnership or any Limited Partner, could be taken by such Person.

        6.7 Employment or Retention of Affiliates.

        (a) Any Affiliate of the General Partner may be employed or retained by the Partnership and may otherwise deal with the Partnership (whether as a buyer, lessor, lessee, manager, furnisher of goods or services, broker, agent, lender or otherwise) and may receive from the Partnership any compensation, price, or other payment therefor which the General Partner determines to be fair and reasonable.

        (b) The Partnership may lend or contribute to its Subsidiaries or other Persons in which it has an equity investment, and such Persons may borrow funds from the Partnership, on terms and conditions established in the sole and absolute discretion of the General Partner. The foregoing authority shall not create any right or benefit in favor of any Subsidiary or any other Person.

        (c) The Partnership may transfer assets to joint ventures, other partnerships, corporations or other business entities in which it is or thereby becomes a participant upon such terms and subject to such conditions as the General Partner deems are consistent with this Agreement, applicable law and the REIT status of the General Partner.

        (d) Except as expressly permitted by this Agreement, neither the General Partner nor any of its Affiliates shall sell, transfer or convey any property to, or purchase any property from, the Partnership, directly or indirectly, except pursuant to transactions that are, in the General Partner's sole discretion, on terms that are fair and reasonable to the Partnership.

        6.8 General Partner Participation.        The General Partner agrees that all business activities of the General Partner, including activities pertaining to the acquisition, development or ownership of any office, retail, multifamily industrial, or other Real Property, Real Estate Securities or other property shall be conducted through the Partnership or one or more Subsidiary Partnerships; provided, however, that the General Partner is allowed to make a direct acquisition, but if and only if, such acquisition is made in connection with the issuance of Additional Securities, which direct acquisition and issuance have been approved and determined to be in the best interests of the General Partner and the Partnership by a majority of the Independent Directors.

        6.9 Title to Partnership Assets.        Title to Partnership assets, whether real, personal or mixed and whether tangible or intangible, shall be deemed to be owned by the Partnership as an entity, and no Partner, individually or collectively, shall have any ownership interest in such Partnership assets or any portion thereof. Title to any or all of the Partnership assets may be held in the name of the Partnership, the General Partner or one or more nominees, as the General Partner may determine, including Affiliates of the General Partner. The General Partner hereby declares and warrants that any Partnership assets for which legal title is held in the name of the General Partner or any nominee or Affiliate of the General Partner shall be held by the General Partner for the use and benefit of the Partnership in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement; provided, however, that the General Partner shall use its best efforts to cause beneficial and record title to such assets to be vested in the Partnership as soon as reasonably practicable. All Partnership assets shall be recorded as the property of the Partnership in its books and records, irrespective of the name in which legal title to such Partnership assets is held.

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        6.10 Miscellaneous.        In the event the General Partner redeems any REIT Shares (other than REIT Shares redeemed in accordance with the share redemption program of the General Partner through proceeds received from the General Partner's dividend reinvestment plan), then the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to purchase from the General Partner a number of Partnership Units as determined based on the application of the Conversion Factor on the same terms that the General Partner redeemed such REIT Shares. Moreover, if the General Partner makes a cash tender offer or other offer to acquire REIT Shares, then the General Partner shall cause the Partnership to make a corresponding offer to the General Partner to acquire an equal number of Partnership Units held by the General Partner. In the event any REIT Shares are redeemed by the General Partner pursuant to such offer, the Partnership shall redeem an equivalent number of the General Partner's Partnership Units for an equivalent purchase price based on the application of the Conversion Factor.

ARTICLE 7
CHANGES IN GENERAL PARTNER

        7.1 Transfer of the General Partner's Partnership Interest.

        (a) The General Partner shall not transfer all or any portion of its General Partnership Interest or withdraw as General Partner except as provided in, or in connection with a transaction contemplated by, Section 7.1(c), (d) or (e).

        (b) The General Partner agrees that its Percentage Interest will at all times be in the aggregate, at least 0.1%.

        (c) Except as otherwise provided in Section 6.4(b) or Section 7.1(d) or (e) hereof, the General Partner shall not engage in any merger, consolidation or other combination with or into another Person or sale of all or substantially all of its assets, (other than in connection with a change in the General Partner's state of incorporation or organizational form) in each case which results in a change of control of the General Partner (a "Transaction"), unless:

            (i)    the consent of Limited Partners holding more than 50% of the Percentage Interests and more than 50% of the Special Percentage Interests of the Limited Partners is obtained;

            (ii)   as a result of such Transaction all Limited Partners will receive (A) for each Partnership Unit an amount of cash, securities, or other property equal to the product of the Conversion Factor and the greatest amount of cash, securities or other property paid in the Transaction to a holder of one REIT Share in consideration of one REIT Share, provided that if, in connection with the Transaction, a purchase, tender or exchange offer ("Offer") shall have been made to and accepted by the holders of more than 50% of the outstanding REIT Shares, each holder of Partnership Units shall be given the option to exchange its Partnership Units for the greatest amount of cash, securities, or other property which a Limited Partner holding Partnership Units would have received had it (1) exercised its Redemption Right and (2) sold, tendered or exchanged pursuant to the Offer the REIT Shares received upon exercise of the Redemption Right immediately prior to the expiration of the Offer and (B) for each Special Partnership Unit an amount of cash, securities or other property (as applicable based upon the type of consideration and the proportions thereof paid to holders of REIT Shares in the Transaction) equal to the fair market value of such Special Partnership Unit at such time as determined in good faith by the General Partner by reference to the value paid for the REIT Shares; or

            (iii)  the General Partner is the surviving entity in the Transaction and either (A) the holders of REIT Shares do not receive cash, securities, or other property in the Transaction or (B) all Limited Partners (other than the General Partner or any Subsidiary) receive (1) in exchange for their Partnership Units, an amount of cash, securities, or other property (expressed as an amount per REIT Share) that is no less than the product of the Conversion Factor and the greatest

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    amount of cash, securities, or other property (expressed as an amount per REIT Share) received in the Transaction by any holder of REIT Shares and (2) in exchange for their Special Partnership Units, an amount of cash, securities or other property (as applicable based upon the type of consideration and the proportions thereof paid to holders of REIT Shares in the Transaction) equal to the fair market value of such Special Partnership Units at such time as determined in good faith by the General Partner by reference to the value paid for the REIT Shares.

        (d) Notwithstanding Section 7.1(c), the General Partner may merge with or into or consolidate with another entity if immediately after such merger or consolidation (i)  substantially all of the assets of the successor or surviving entity (the "Survivor"), other than Partnership Units held by the General Partner, are contributed, directly or indirectly, to the Partnership as a Capital Contribution in exchange for Partnership Units with a fair market value equal to the value of the assets so contributed as determined by the Survivor in good faith and (ii) the Survivor expressly agrees to assume all obligations of the General Partner, as appropriate, hereunder. Upon such contribution and assumption, the Survivor shall have the right and duty to amend this Agreement as set forth in this Section 7.1(d). The Survivor shall in good faith arrive at a new method for the calculation of the Cash Amount, the REIT Shares Amount and Conversion Factor for a Partnership Unit after any such merger or consolidation so as to approximate the existing method for such calculation as closely as reasonably possible. Such calculation shall take into account, among other things, the kind and amount of securities, cash and other property that was receivable upon such merger or consolidation by a holder of REIT Shares or options, warrants or other rights relating thereto, and which a holder of Partnership Units could have acquired had such Partnership Units been exchanged immediately prior to such merger or consolidation. Such amendment to this Agreement shall provide for adjustment to such method of calculation, which shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments provided for with respect to the Conversion Factor. The Survivor also shall in good faith modify the definition of REIT Shares and make such amendments to Sections 8.5 and 8.7 hereof so as to approximate the existing rights and obligations set forth in Sections 8.5 and 8.7 as closely as reasonably possible. The above provisions of this Section 7.1(d) shall similarly apply to successive mergers or consolidations permitted hereunder.

        In respect of any transaction described in the preceding paragraph, the General Partner is required to use its commercially reasonable efforts to structure such transaction to avoid causing the Limited Partners to recognize a gain for federal income tax purposes by virtue of the occurrence of or their participation in such transaction, provided such efforts are consistent with the exercise of the Board of Directors' fiduciary duties to the shareholders of the General Partner under applicable law.

        (e) Notwithstanding Section 7.1(c),

            (i)    a General Partner may transfer all or any portion of its General Partnership Interest to (A) a wholly-owned Subsidiary of such General Partner or (B) the owner of all of the ownership interests of such General Partner, and following a transfer of all of its General Partnership Interest, may withdraw as General Partner; and

            (ii)   the General Partner may engage in a transaction not required by law or by the rules of any national securities exchange on which the REIT Shares are listed to be submitted to the vote of the holders of the REIT Shares.

        7.2 Admission of a Substitute or Additional General Partner.        A Person shall be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner of the Partnership only if the following terms and conditions are satisfied:

            (a)   the Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner shall have accepted and agreed to be bound by all the terms and provisions of this Agreement by executing a counterpart thereof and such other documents or instruments as may be required or appropriate in

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    order to effect the admission of such Person as a General Partner, and a certificate evidencing the admission of such Person as a General Partner shall have been filed for recordation and all other actions required by Section 2.5 hereof in connection with such admission shall have been performed;

            (b)   if the Person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is a corporation or a partnership it shall have provided the Partnership with evidence satisfactory to counsel for the Partnership of such Person's authority to become a General Partner and to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement; and

            (c)   counsel for the Partnership shall have rendered an opinion (relying on such opinions from other counsel and the state or any other jurisdiction as may be necessary) that (x) the admission of the person to be admitted as a substitute or additional General Partner is in conformity with the Act and (y) none of the actions taken in connection with the admission of such Person as a substitute or additional General Partner will cause (i) the Partnership to be classified other than as a partnership for federal tax purposes, or (ii) the loss of any Limited Partner's limited liability.

        7.3 Effect of Bankruptcy, Withdrawal, Death or Dissolution of a General Partner.

        (a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a General Partner (and its removal pursuant to Section 7.4(a) hereof) or the death, withdrawal, removal or dissolution of a General Partner (except that, if a General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the withdrawal, death, dissolution, Event of Bankruptcy as to, or removal of a partner in, such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of such General Partner if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners), the Partnership shall be dissolved and terminated unless the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.3(b) hereof. The merger of the General Partner with or into any entity that is admitted as a substitute or successor General Partner pursuant to Section 7.2 hereof shall not be deemed to be the withdrawal, dissolution or removal of the General Partner.

        (b) Following the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a General Partner (and its removal pursuant to Section 7.4(a) hereof) or the death, withdrawal, removal or dissolution of a General Partner (except that, if a General Partner is, on the date of such occurrence, a partnership, the withdrawal of, death, dissolution, Event of Bankruptcy as to, or removal of a partner in, such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of such General Partner if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners), the Limited Partners, within ninety (90) days after such occurrence, may elect to continue the business of the Partnership for the balance of the term specified in Section 2.4 hereof by selecting, subject to Section 7.2 hereof and any other provisions of this Agreement, a substitute General Partner by consent of a majority in interest of the Limited Partners. If the Limited Partners elect to continue the business of the Partnership and admit a substitute General Partner, the relationship with the Partners and of any Person who has acquired an interest of a Partner in the Partnership shall be governed by this Agreement.

        7.4 Removal of a General Partner.

        (a) Upon the occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to, or the dissolution of, a General Partner, such General Partner shall be deemed to be removed automatically; provided, however, that if a General Partner is on the date of such occurrence a partnership, the withdrawal, death or dissolution of, Event of Bankruptcy as to, or removal of, a partner in, such partnership shall be deemed not to be a dissolution of the General Partner if the business of such General Partner is continued by the remaining partner or partners. The Limited Partners may not remove the General Partner, with or without cause.

        (b) If a General Partner has been removed pursuant to this Section 7.4 and the Partnership is continued pursuant to Section 7.3 hereof, such General Partner shall promptly transfer and assign its

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General Partnership Interest in the Partnership to the substitute General Partner approved by a majority in interest of the Limited Partners in accordance with Section 7.3(b) hereof and otherwise admitted to the Partnership in accordance with Section 7.2 hereof. At the time of assignment, the removed General Partner shall be entitled to receive from the substitute General Partner the fair market value of the General Partnership Interest of such removed General Partner as reduced by any damages caused to the Partnership by such General Partner. Such fair market value shall be determined by an appraiser mutually agreed upon by the General Partner and a majority in interest of the Limited Partners within ten (10) days following the removal of the General Partner. In the event that the parties are unable to agree upon an appraiser, the removed General Partner and a majority in interest of the Limited Partners each shall select an appraiser. Each such appraiser shall complete an appraisal of the fair market value of the removed General Partner's General Partnership Interest within thirty (30) days of the General Partner's removal, and the fair market value of the removed General Partner's General Partnership Interest shall be the average of the two appraisals; provided, however, that if the higher appraisal exceeds the lower appraisal by more than 20% of the amount of the lower appraisal, the two appraisers, no later than forty (40) days after the removal of the General Partner, shall select a third appraiser who shall complete an appraisal of the fair market value of the removed General Partner's General Partnership Interest no later than sixty (60) days after the removal of the General Partner. In such case, the fair market value of the removed General Partner's General Partnership Interest shall be the average of the two appraisals closest in value.

        (c) The General Partnership Interest of a removed General Partner, during the time after default until transfer under Section 7.4(b), shall be converted to that of a special Limited Partner; provided, however, such removed General Partner shall not have any rights to participate in the management and affairs of the Partnership, and shall not be entitled to any portion of the income, expense, profit, gain or loss allocations or cash distributions allocable or payable, as the case may be, to the Limited Partners. Instead, such removed General Partner shall receive and be entitled only to retain distributions or allocations of such items that it would have been entitled to receive in its capacity as General Partner, until the transfer is effective pursuant to Section 7.4(b).

        (d) All Partners shall have given and hereby do give such consents, shall take such actions and shall execute such documents as shall be legally necessary, desirable and sufficient to effect all the foregoing provisions of this Section.

ARTICLE 8
RIGHTS AND OBLIGATIONS OF THE LIMITED PARTNERS

        8.1 Management of the Partnership.        The Limited Partners shall not participate in the management or control of Partnership business nor shall they transact any business for the Partnership, nor shall they have the power to sign for or bind the Partnership, such powers being vested solely and exclusively in the General Partner.

        8.2 Power of Attorney.        Each Limited Partner hereby irrevocably appoints the General Partner its true and lawful attorney-in-fact, who may act for each Limited Partner and in its name, place and stead, and for its use and benefit, to sign, acknowledge, swear to, deliver, file or record, at the appropriate public offices, any and all documents, certificates, and instruments as may be deemed necessary or desirable by the General Partner to carry out fully the provisions of this Agreement and the Act in accordance with their terms, which power of attorney is coupled with an interest and shall survive the death, dissolution or legal incapacity of the Limited Partner, or the transfer by the Limited Partner of any part or all of its Partnership Interest.

        8.3 Limitation on Liability of Limited Partners.        No Limited Partner shall be liable for any debts, liabilities, contracts or obligations of the Partnership. A Limited Partner shall be liable to the Partnership only to make payments of its Capital Contribution, if any, as and when due hereunder.

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After its Capital Contribution is fully paid, no Limited Partner shall, except as otherwise required by the Act, be required to make any further Capital Contributions or other payments or lend any funds to the Partnership.

        8.4 Ownership by Limited Partner of Corporate General Partner or Affiliate.        No Limited Partner shall at any time, either directly or indirectly, own any stock or other interest in the General Partner or in any Affiliate thereof, if such ownership by itself or in conjunction with other stock or other interests owned by other Limited Partners would, in the opinion of counsel for the Partnership, jeopardize the classification of the Partnership as a partnership for federal tax purposes. The General Partner shall be entitled to make such reasonable inquiry of the Limited Partners as is required to establish compliance by the Limited Partners with the provisions of this Section.

        8.5 Redemption Right.

        (a) Subject to Sections 8.5(b), 8.5(c), 8.5(d), 8.5(e) and 8.5(f) and the provisions of any agreements between the Partnership and one or more Limited Partners with respect to Partnership Units held by them, each Limited Partner, other than the General Partner, shall, after holding their Partnership Units for at least one year, have the right (subject to the terms and conditions set forth herein) to require the Partnership to redeem (a "Redemption") all or a portion of the Partnership Units held by such Limited Partner in exchange (a "Redemption Right") for REIT shares issuable on, or the Cash Amount payable on, the Specified Redemption Date, as determined by the General Partner in its sole discretion, provided that such Partnership Units (the "Tendered Units") shall have been outstanding for at least one year. Any Redemption Right shall be exercised pursuant to a Notice of Redemption delivered to the Partnership (with a copy to the General Partner) by the Limited Partner exercising the Redemption Right (the "Tendering Party"). No Limited Partner may deliver more than two Notices of Redemption during each calendar year. A Limited Partner may not exercise the Redemption Right for less than 1,000 Partnership Units or, if such Limited Partner holds less than 1,000 Partnership Units, all of the Partnership Units held by such Partner. The Tendering Party shall have no right, with respect to any Partnership Units so redeemed, to receive any distribution paid with respect to Partnership Units if the record date for such distribution is on or after the Specified Redemption Date.

        (b) If the General Partner elects to redeem Tendered Units for REIT Shares rather than cash, then the Partnership shall direct the General Partner to issue and deliver such REIT Shares to the Tendering Party pursuant to the terms set forth in this Section 8.5(b), in which case, (i) the General Partner, acting as a distinct legal entity, shall assume directly the obligation with respect thereto and shall satisfy the Tendering Party's exercise of its Redemption Right, and (ii) such transaction shall be treated, for federal income tax purposes, as a transfer by the Tendering Party of such Tendered Units to the General Partner in exchange for REIT shares. The percentage of the Tendered Units tendered for Redemption by the Tendering Party for which the General Partner elects to issue REIT Shares (rather than cash) is referred to as the "Applicable Percentage." In making such election to acquire Tendered Units, the Partnership shall act in a fair, equitable and reasonable manner that neither prefers one group or class of Limited Partners over another nor discriminates against a group or class of Limited Partners. If the Partnership elects to redeem any number of Tendered Units for REIT Shares, rather than cash, on the Specified Redemption Date, the Tendering Party shall sell such number of the Tendered Units to the General Partner in exchange for a number of REIT Shares equal to the product of the REIT Shares Amount and the Applicable Percentage. The product of the Applicable Percentage and the REIT Shares Amount, if applicable, shall be delivered by the General Partner as duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and accessible REIT Shares free of any pledge, lien, encumbrance or restriction, other than the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit (as calculated in accordance with the Articles of Incorporation) and other restrictions provided in the Article of Incorporation, the bylaws of the General Partner, the Securities Act and relevant state securities or "blue sky" laws. Notwithstanding the provisions of Section 8.5(a) and this Section 8.5(b), the Tendering Parties shall have no rights under this Agreement that would otherwise be prohibited under the Articles of Incorporation.

28


        (c) In connection with an exercise of Redemption Rights pursuant to this Section 8.5, the Tendering Party shall submit the following to the General Partner, in addition to the Notice of Redemption:

            (1)   A written affidavit, dated the same date as the Notice of Redemption, (a) disclosing the actual and constructive ownership, as determined for purposes of Code Sections 856(a)(6) and 856(h), of REIT Shares by (i) such Tendering Party and (ii) any Related Party and (b) representing that, after giving effect to the Redemption, neither the Tendering Party nor any Related Party will own REIT Shares in excess of the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit (or, if applicable the Excepted Holder Limit);

            (2)   A written representation that neither the Tendering Party nor any Related Party has any intention to acquire any additional REIT Shares prior to the closing of the Redemption on the Specified Redemption Date; and

            (3)   An undertaking to certify, at and as a condition to the closing of the Redemption on the Specified Redemption Date, that either (a) the actual and constructive ownership of REIT Shares by the Tendering Party and any Related Party remain unchanged from that disclosed in the affidavit required by Section 8.5(c)(1) or (b) after giving effect to the Redemption, neither the Tendering Party nor any Related Party shall own REIT Shares in violation of the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit (or, if applicable, the Excepted Holder Limit).

            (4)   Any other documents as the General Partner may reasonably require in connection with the issuance of REIT Shares upon the exercise of the Redemption Right.

        (d) Any Cash Amount to be paid to a Tendering Party pursuant to this Section 8.5 shall be paid on the Specified Redemption Date; provided, however, that the General Partner may elect to cause the Specified Redemption Date to be delayed for up to an additional 180 days to the extent required for the General Partner to cause additional REIT Shares to be issued to provide financing to be used to make such payment of the Cash Amount. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner agrees to use its best efforts to cause the closing of the acquisition of Tendered Units hereunder to occur as quickly as reasonably possible.

        (e) Notwithstanding any other provision of this Agreement, the General Partner shall place appropriate restrictions on the ability of the Limited Partners to exercise their Redemption Rights to prevent, among other things, (a) any person from owning shares in excess of the Common Share Ownership Limit, the Aggregate Share Ownership Limit and the Excepted Holder Limit, (b) the General Partner's common stock from being owned by less than 100 persons, the General Partner from being "closely held" within the meaning of section 856(h) of the Code, and as and if deemed necessary to ensure that the Partnership does not constitute a "publicly traded partnership" under section 7704 of the Code. If and when the General Partner determines that imposing such restrictions is necessary, the General Partner shall give prompt written notice thereof (a "Restriction Notice") to each of the Limited Partners holding Partnership Units, which notice shall be accompanied by a copy of an opinion of counsel to the Partnership which states that, in the opinion of such counsel, restrictions are necessary in order to avoid having the Partnership be treated as a "publicly traded partnership" under section 7704 of the Code.

        (f) A redemption fee may be charged in connection with an exercise of Redemption Rights pursuant to this Section 8.5.

        8.6 Registration.        Subject to the terms of any agreement between the General Partner and one or more Limited Partners with respect to Partnership Units held by them:

            (a)   Shelf Registration of the Common Stock. Within two (2) weeks prior or subsequent to the first date upon which the Partnership Units owned by any Limited Partner may be redeemed (or

29


    such later date as may be required under applicable provisions of the Securities Act), the General Partner agrees to file with the Commission, a shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (if the General Partner is eligible to use such form) under Rule 415 of the Securities Act (a "Registration Statement"), or any similar rule that may be adopted by the Commission, with respect to all of the REIT Shares that may be issued upon redemption of such Partnership Units pursuant to Section 8.5 hereof ("Redemption Shares"). The General Partner will use its best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective under the Securities Act. The General Partner need not file a separate Registration Statement, but may file one Registration Statement covering Redemption Shares issuable to more than one Limited Partner. The General Partner further agrees to supplement or make amendments to each Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form utilized by the General Partner or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder for such Registration Statement.

            (b)   If a Registration Statement under subsection (a) above is not available under the securities laws or the rules of the Commission, or if required to permit the resale of Redemption Shares by "Affiliates" (as defined in the Securities Act), upon the written request of any Limited Partner or group of Limited Partners holding in the aggregate at least 20,000 Partnership Units, the General Partner agrees to file with the Commission a Registration Statement covering the resale of Redemption Shares by Affiliates or others whose Redemption Shares are not covered by a Registration Statement filed pursuant to subsection (a) above. The General Partner will use its best efforts to have the Registration Statement declared effective under the Securities Act. The General Partner need not file a separate Registration Statement, but may file one Registration Statement covering Redemption Shares issuable to more than one Limited Partner. The General Partner further agrees to supplement or make amendments to each Registration Statement, if required by the rules, regulations or instructions applicable to the registration form utilized by the General Partner or by the Securities Act or rules and regulations thereunder for such Registration Statement.

            (c)   Listing on Securities Exchange. If the General Partner shall list or maintain the listing of any REIT Shares on any securities exchange or national market system, it will at its expense and as necessary to permit the registration and sale of the Redemption Shares hereunder, list thereon, maintain and, when necessary, increase such listing to include such Redemption Shares.

            (d)   Registration Not Required. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the General Partner shall not be required to file or maintain the effectiveness of a registration statement relating to Redemption Shares after the first date upon which, in the opinion of counsel to the General Partner, all of the Redemption Shares covered thereby could be sold by the holders thereof in any period of three (3) months pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act, or any successor rule thereto.

        8.7 Redemption of Special Partnership Units.        Upon the earliest to occur of (a) the termination or nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), (b) a Termination Event, (c) the Listing or (d) Conversion, the Special Partnership Units will be redeemed for cash.

        (a) Redemption of Special Partnership Units Upon Termination or Nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement for Cause. If the Advisory Agreement is terminated or not renewed by the General Partner for "cause" (as defined in the Advisory Agreement), all of the Special Partnership Units shall be redeemed by the Partnership for $1 within thirty (30) days after the termination or nonrenewal of the Advisory Agreement.

        (b) Redemption of Special Partnership Units upon a Termination Event or the Listing, or Conversion. Upon the occurrence of a Termination Event, the Listing or Conversion, the Special Partnership Units shall be redeemed for cash an aggregate amount equal to the Net Sales Proceeds that would have been distributed to the Special OP Unitholders under Section 5.2(b)(i)(B)(2) if all assets of the Partnership

30



had been sold for their fair market value and all liabilities of the Partnership had been satisfied in full according to their terms. Such redemption shall occur no later than 30 days after the date of a Termination Event or Conversion and no later than 240 days after the Listing. In determining the fair market value of the assets of the Partnership, (i) in connection with a Termination Event or Conversion, the General Partner shall obtain an appraisal of the assets of the Partnership (excluding any assets which may be readily marked to market) and (ii) in connection with the Listing, the General Partner shall make such determination taking into account the market value of the General Partner's listed shares based upon the average closing price, or average of bid and asked prices, as the case may be, during a period of thirty (30) days during which such shares are traded beginning 90 days after the Listing.

        8.8 Distribution Reinvestment Plan.

        OP Unitholders may have the opportunity to join the General Partner's distribution reinvestment plan by completing an enrollment form which is available upon request. A copy of the General Partner's distribution reinvestment plan is also available upon request. The shares of the General Partner's common stock which may be issued under the General Partner's distribution reinvestment plan are offered only by a prospectus.

ARTICLE 9
TRANSFERS OF LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTERESTS

        9.1 Purchase for Investment.

            (a)   Each Limited Partner hereby represents and warrants to the General Partner and to the Partnership that the acquisition of his Partnership Interest is made as a principal for his account for investment purposes only and not with a view to the resale or distribution of such Partnership Interest.

            (b)   Each Limited Partner agrees that he will not sell, assign or otherwise transfer his Partnership Interest or any fraction thereof, whether voluntarily or by operation of law or at judicial sale or otherwise, to any Person who does not make the representations and warranties to the General Partner set forth in Section 9.1(a) above and similarly agree not to sell, assign or transfer such Partnership Interest or fraction thereof to any Person who does not similarly represent, warrant and agree.

        9.2 Restrictions on Transfer of Limited Partnership Interests.

            (a)   Subject to the provisions of 9.2(b) and (c), no Limited Partner may offer, sell, assign, hypothecate, pledge or otherwise transfer all or any portion of his Limited Partnership Interest, or any of such Limited Partner's economic rights as a Limited Partner, whether voluntarily or by operation of law or at judicial sale or otherwise (collectively, a "Transfer") without the consent of the General Partner, which consent may be granted or withheld in its sole and absolute discretion. Any such purported transfer undertaken without such consent shall be considered to be null and void ab initio and shall not be given effect. The General Partner may require, as a condition of any Transfer to which it consents, that the transferor assume all costs incurred by the Partnership in connection therewith.

            (b)   No Limited Partner may withdraw from the Partnership other than as a result of a permitted Transfer (i.e., a Transfer consented to as contemplated by clause (a) above or clause (c) below or a Transfer pursuant to Section 9.5 below) of all of its Partnership Interest pursuant to this Article 9 or pursuant to a redemption of all of its Partnership Units pursuant to Section 8.5 or pursuant to the redemption of the Limited Partner's Special Partnership Units pursuant to Section 8.7. Upon the permitted Transfer or redemption of all of a Limited Partner's Partnership Interest, such Limited Partner shall cease to be a Limited Partner.

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            (c)   Notwithstanding Section 9.2(a) and subject to Sections 9.2(d), (e) and (f) below, a Limited Partner may Transfer, without the consent of the General Partner, all or a portion of its Partnership Interest to (i) a parent or parent's spouse, natural or adopted descendant or descendants, spouse of such descendant, or brother or sister, or a trust created by such Limited Partner for the benefit of such Limited Partner and/or any such person(s), of which trust such Limited Partner or any such person(s) is a trustee, (ii) a corporation controlled by a Person or Persons named in (i) above, or (iii) if the Limited Partner is an entity, its beneficial owners.

            (d)   No Limited Partner may effect a Transfer of its Limited Partnership Interest, in whole or in part, if, in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, such proposed Transfer would require the registration of the Limited Partnership Interest under the Securities Act or would otherwise violate any applicable federal or state securities or blue sky law (including investment suitability standards).

            (e)   No Transfer by a Limited Partner of its Partnership Interest, in whole or in part, may be made to any Person if (i) in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, the transfer would result in the Partnership's being treated as an association taxable as a corporation (other than a qualified REIT subsidiary within the meaning of Section 856(i) of the Code), (ii) in the opinion of legal counsel for the Partnership, it would adversely affect the ability of the General Partner to continue to qualify as a REIT or subject the General Partner to any additional taxes under Section 857 or Section 4981 of the Code, or (iii) such transfer is effectuated through an "established securities market" or a "secondary market (or the substantial equivalent thereof)" within the meaning of Section 7704 of the Code.

            (f)    No transfer by a Limited Partner of any Partnership Interest may be made to a lender to the Partnership or any Person who is related (within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-4(b)) to any lender to the Partnership whose loan constitutes a nonrecourse liability (within the meaning of Regulations Section 1.752-1(a)(2)), without the consent of the General Partner, which may be withheld in its sole and absolute discretion, provided that as a condition to such consent the lender will be required to enter into an arrangement with the Partnership and the General Partner to exchange or redeem for the Cash Amount any Partnership Units in which a security interest is held simultaneously with the time at which such lender would be deemed to be a Partner in the Partnership for purposes of allocating liabilities to such lender under Section 752 of the Code.

            (g)   Any Transfer in contravention of any of the provisions of this Article 9 shall be void and ineffectual and shall not be binding upon, or recognized by, the Partnership.

            (h)   Prior to the consummation of any Transfer under this Article 9, the transferor and/or the transferee shall deliver to the General Partner such opinions, certificates and other documents as the General Partner shall request in connection with such Transfer.

        9.3 Admission of Substitute Limited Partner.

            (a)   Subject to the other provisions of this Article 9, an assignee of the Limited Partnership Interest of a Limited Partner (which shall be understood to include any purchaser, transferee, donee, or other recipient of any disposition of such Limited Partnership Interest) shall be deemed admitted as a Limited Partner of the Partnership only with the consent of the General Partner and upon the satisfactory completion of the following:

                (i)  The assignee shall have accepted and agreed to be bound by the terms and provisions of this Agreement by executing a counterpart or an amendment thereof, including a revised Exhibit A, and such other documents or instruments as the General Partner may require in order to effect the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner.

32


               (ii)  To the extent required, an amended Certificate evidencing the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner shall have been signed, acknowledged and filed for record in accordance with the Act.

              (iii)  The assignee shall have delivered a letter containing the representation set forth in Section 9.1(a) hereof and the agreement set forth in Section 9.1(b) hereof.

              (iv)  If the assignee is a corporation, partnership or trust, the assignee shall have provided the General Partner with evidence satisfactory to counsel for the Partnership of the assignee's authority to become a Limited Partner under the terms and provisions of this Agreement.

               (v)  The assignee shall have executed a power of attorney containing the terms and provisions set forth in Section 8.2 hereof.

              (vi)  The assignee shall have paid all legal fees and other expenses of the Partnership and the General Partner and filing and publication costs in connection with its substitution as a Limited Partner.

             (vii)  The assignee has obtained the prior written consent of the General Partner to its admission as a Substitute Limited Partner, which consent may be given or denied in the exercise of the General Partner's sole and absolute discretion.

            (b)   For the purpose of allocating Profits and Losses and distributing cash received by the Partnership, a Substitute Limited Partner shall be treated as having become, and appearing in the records of the Partnership as, a Partner upon the filing of the Certificate described in Section 9.3(a)(ii) hereof or, if no such filing is required, the later of the date specified in the transfer documents or the date on which the General Partner has received all necessary instruments of transfer and substitution.

            (c)   The General Partner shall cooperate with the Person seeking to become a Substitute Limited Partner by preparing the documentation required by this Section and making all official filings and publications. The Partnership shall take all such action as promptly as practicable after the satisfaction of the conditions in this Article 9 to the admission of such Person as a Limited Partner of the Partnership.

        9.4 Rights of Assignees of Partnership Interests.

            (a)   Subject to the provisions of Sections 9.1 and 9.2 hereof, except as required by operation of law, the Partnership shall not be obligated for any purposes whatsoever to recognize the assignment by any Limited Partner of its Partnership Interest until the Partnership has received notice thereof.

            (b)   Any Person who is the assignee of all or any portion of a Limited Partner's Limited Partnership Interest, but does not become a Substitute Limited Partner and desires to make a further assignment of such Limited Partnership Interest, shall be subject to all the provisions of this Article 9 to the same extent and in the same manner as any Limited Partner desiring to make an assignment of its Limited Partnership Interest.

        9.5 Effect of Bankruptcy, Death, Incompetence or Termination of a Limited Partner.    The occurrence of an Event of Bankruptcy as to a Limited Partner, the death of a Limited Partner or a final adjudication that a Limited Partner is incompetent (which term shall include, but not be limited to, insanity) shall not cause the termination or dissolution of the Partnership, and the business of the Partnership shall continue if an order for relief in a bankruptcy proceeding is entered against a Limited Partner, the trustee or receiver of his estate or, if he dies, his executor, administrator or trustee, or, if he is finally adjudicated incompetent, his committee, guardian or conservator, shall have the rights of such Limited Partner for the purpose of settling or managing his estate property and such power as the

33


bankrupt, deceased or incompetent Limited Partner possessed to assign all or any part of his Partnership Interest and to join with the assignee in satisfying conditions precedent to the admission of the assignee as a Substitute Limited Partner.

        9.6 Joint Ownership of Interests.    A Partnership Interest may be acquired by two individuals as joint tenants with right of survivorship, provided that such individuals either are married or are related and share the same home as tenants in common. The written consent or vote of both owners of any such jointly held Partnership Interest shall be required to constitute the action of the owners of such Partnership Interest; provided, however, that the written consent of only one joint owner will be required if the Partnership has been provided with evidence satisfactory to the counsel for the Partnership that the actions of a single joint owner can bind both owners under the applicable laws of the state of residence of such joint owners. Upon the death of one owner of a Partnership Interest held in a joint tenancy with a right of survivorship, the Partnership Interest shall become owned solely by the survivor as a Limited Partner and not as an assignee. The Partnership need not recognize the death of one of the owners of a jointly-held Partnership Interest until it shall have received notice of such death. Upon notice to the General Partner from either owner, the General Partner shall cause the Partnership Interest to be divided into two equal Partnership Interests, which shall thereafter be owned separately by each of the former owners.

ARTICLE 10
BOOKS AND RECORDS; ACCOUNTING; TAX MATTERS

        10.1 Books and Records.    At all times during the continuance of the Partnership, the Partners shall keep or cause to be kept at the Partnership's specified office true and complete books of account in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, including: (a) a current list of the full name and last known business address of each Partner, (b) a copy of the Certificate of Limited Partnership and all Certificates of amendment thereto, (c) copies of the Partnership's federal, state and local income tax returns and reports, (d) copies of this Agreement and amendments thereto and any financial statements of the Partnership for the three most recent years and (e) all documents and information required under the Act. Any Partner or its duly authorized representative, upon paying the costs of collection, duplication and mailing, shall be entitled to inspect or copy such records during ordinary business hours.

        10.2 Custody of Partnership Funds; Bank Accounts.

            (a)   All funds of the Partnership not otherwise invested shall be deposited in one or more accounts maintained in such banking or brokerage institutions as the General Partner shall determine, and withdrawals shall be made only on such signature or signatures as the General Partner may, from time to time, determine.

            (b)   All deposits and other funds not needed in the operation of the business of the Partnership may be invested by the General Partner in investment grade instruments (or investment companies whose portfolio consists primarily thereof), government obligations, certificates of deposit, bankers' acceptances and municipal notes and bonds. The funds of the Partnership shall not be commingled with the funds of any other Person except for such commingling as may necessarily result from an investment in those investment companies permitted by this Section 10.2(b).

        10.3 Fiscal and Taxable Year.    The fiscal and taxable year of the Partnership shall be the calendar year.

        10.4 Annual Tax Information and Report.    Within seventy-five (75) days after the end of each fiscal year of the Partnership, the General Partner shall furnish to each person who was a Limited Partner at

34



any time during such year the tax information necessary to file such Limited Partner's individual tax returns as shall be reasonably required by law.

        10.5 Tax Matters Partner; Tax Elections; Special Basis Adjustments.

            (a)   The General Partner shall be the Tax Matters Partner of the Partnership within the meaning of Section 6231(a)(7) of the Code. As Tax Matters Partner, the General Partner shall have the right and obligation to take all actions authorized and required, respectively, by the Code for the Tax Matters Partner. The General Partner shall have the right to retain professional assistance in respect of any audit of the Partnership by the Service and all out-of-pocket expenses and fees incurred by the General Partner on behalf of the Partnership as Tax Matters Partner shall constitute Partnership expenses. In the event the General Partner receives notice of a final Partnership adjustment under Section 6223(a)(2) of the Code, the General Partner shall either (i) file a court petition for judicial review of such final adjustment within the period provided under Section 6226(a) of the Code, a copy of which petition shall be mailed to all Limited Partners on the date such petition is filed, or (ii) mail a written notice to all Limited Partners, within such period, that describes the General Partner's reasons for determining not to file such a petition.

            (b)   All elections required or permitted to be made by the Partnership under the Code or any applicable state or local tax law shall be made by the General Partner in its sole and absolute discretion.

            (c)   In the event of a transfer of all or any part of the Partnership Interest of any Partner, the Partnership, at the option of the General Partner, may elect pursuant to Section 754 of the Code to adjust the basis of the Partnership's assets. Notwithstanding anything contained in Article 5 of this Agreement, any adjustments made pursuant to Section 754 of the Code shall affect only the successor in interest to the transferring Partner and in no event shall be taken into account in establishing, maintaining or computing Capital Accounts for the other Partners for any purpose under this Agreement. Each Partner will furnish the Partnership with all information necessary to give effect to such election.

        10.6 Reports to Limited Partners.

            (a)   As soon as practicable after the close of each fiscal quarter (other than the last quarter of the fiscal year), the General Partner shall cause to be mailed to each Limited Partner a quarterly report containing financial statements of the Partnership, or of the General Partner if such statements are prepared solely on a consolidated basis with the General Partner, for such fiscal quarter, presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. As soon as practicable after the close of each fiscal year, the General Partner shall cause to be mailed to each Limited Partner an annual report containing financial statements of the Partnership, or of the General Partner if such statements are prepared solely on a consolidated basis with the General Partner, for such fiscal year, presented in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The annual financial statements shall be audited by accountants selected by the General Partner.

            (b)   Any Partner shall further have the right to a private audit of the books and records of the Partnership at the expense of such Partner, provided such audit is made for Partnership purposes and is made during normal business hours.

ARTICLE 11
AMENDMENT OF AGREEMENT; MERGER

        The General Partner's consent shall be required for any amendment to this Agreement. The General Partner, without the consent of the Limited Partners, may amend this Agreement in any respect or merge or consolidate the Partnership with or into any other partnership or business entity

35



(as defined in Section 17-211 of the Act) in a transaction pursuant to Section 7.1(c), (d) or (e) hereof; provided, however, that the following amendments and any other merger or consolidation of the Partnership shall require (i) the consent of Limited Partners holding more than 50% of the Percentage Interests of the Limited Partners and (ii) in the case of any of the following (b), (c) or (d), the consent of Limited Partners holding more than 50% of the Special Percentage Interests of the Limited Partners:

            (a)   any amendment affecting the operation of the Conversion Factor or the Redemption Right (except as provided in Section 8.5(d) or 7.1(d) hereof) in a manner adverse to the Limited Partners;

            (b)   any amendment that would adversely affect the rights of the Limited Partners to receive the distributions payable to them hereunder, other than with respect to the issuance of additional Partnership Units pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof;

            (c)   any amendment that would alter the Partnership's allocations of Profit and Loss to the Limited Partners, other than with respect to the issuance of additional Partnership Units pursuant to Section 4.2 hereof; or

            (d)   any amendment that would impose on the Limited Partners any obligation to make additional Capital Contributions to the Partnership.

ARTICLE 12
GENERAL PROVISIONS

        12.1 Notices.    All communications required or permitted under this Agreement shall be in writing and shall be deemed to have been given when delivered personally or upon deposit in the United States mail, registered, postage prepaid return receipt requested, to the Partners at the addresses set forth in Exhibit A attached hereto; provided, however, that any Partner may specify a different address by notifying the General Partner in writing of such different address. Notices to the Partnership shall be delivered at or mailed to its specified office.

        12.2 Survival of Rights.    Subject to the provisions hereof limiting transfers, this Agreement shall be binding upon and inure to the benefit of the Partners and the Partnership and their respective legal representatives, successors, transferees and assigns.

        12.3 Additional Documents.    Each Partner agrees to perform all further acts and execute, swear to, acknowledge and deliver all further documents which may be reasonable, necessary, appropriate or desirable to carry out the provisions of this Agreement or the Act.

        12.4 Severability.    If any provision of this Agreement shall be declared illegal, invalid, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, then such provision shall be deemed to be severable from this Agreement (to the extent permitted by law) and in any event such illegality, invalidity or unenforceability shall not affect the remainder hereof.

        12.5 Entire Agreement.    This Agreement and exhibits attached hereto constitute the entire Agreement of the Partners and supersede all prior written agreements and prior and contemporaneous oral agreements, understandings and negotiations with respect to the subject matter hereof.

        12.6 Pronouns and Plurals.    When the context in which words are used in the Agreement indicates that such is the intent, words in the singular number shall include the plural and the masculine gender shall include the neuter or female gender as the context may require.

        12.7 Headings.    The Article headings or sections in this Agreement are for convenience only and shall not be used in construing the scope of this Agreement or any particular Article.

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        12.8 Counterparts.    This Agreement may be executed in several counterparts, each of which shall be deemed to be an original copy and all of which together shall constitute one and the same instrument binding on all parties hereto, notwithstanding that all parties shall not have signed the same counterpart.

        12.9 Governing Law.    This Agreement shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware.

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        IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have hereunder affixed their signatures to this Agreement of Limited Partnership, all as of the    day of                        , 2005.

    GENERAL PARTNER:

 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL REALTY TRUST, INC.,
a Maryland corporation

 

 

By:

 


Name:
Title:

38


    LIMITED PARTNERS:

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL ADVISORS LLC

 

 

By:

 

Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC,
Its Sole Member

 

 

By:

 

 

 

 

By:

 


Evan Zucker, Manager of the Sole Member

 

 

DIVIDEND CAPITAL TOTAL ADVISORS
GROUP LLC

 

 

By:

 


Evan Zucker, Manager

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EXHIBIT A

Partner
  Cash
Contribution

  Agreed Value of
Capital
Contribution

  Partnership
Units

  Special
Partnership
Units

  Percentage
Interest

  Special
Percentage
Interest

GENERAL PARTNER:                        


Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.
518 17th Street, 17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

99.0%

 

 



ORIGINAL LIMITED PARTNERS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Dividend Capital Total Advisors LLC
518 17th Street, 17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Dividend Capital Total Advisors Group LLC
518 17th Street, 17th Floor
Denver, CO 80202

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



Totals

 

 

 

$0

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


40



EXHIBIT B

NOTICE OF EXERCISE OF REDEMPTION RIGHT

        In accordance with Section 8.5 of the Limited Partnership Agrement (the "Agreement") of Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP, the undersigned hereby irrevocably (i) presents for redemption            Partnership Units in Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP in accordance with the terms of the Agreement and the Redemption Right referred to in Section 8.5 thereof, (ii) surrenders such Partnership Units and all right, title and interest therein, and (iii) directs that the Cash Amount or REIT Shares Amount (as defined in the Agreement) as determined by the General Partner deliverable upon exercise of the Redemption Right be delivered to the address specified below, and if REIT Shares (as defined in the Agreement) are to be delivered, such REIT Shares be registered or placed in the name(s) and at the address(es) specified below.



Dated:


    



 


 



(Name of Limited Partner)


 


 


 


 



(Signature of Limited Partner)


 


 


 


 



(Mailing Address)


 


 


 


 



(City)        (State)        (Zip Code)


 


 


 


 


Signature Guaranteed by:


 


 


 


 





If REIT Shares are to be issued, issue to:


 


 


Name:


 


    



 


 


Social Security
or Tax I.D. Number:            


 


 

41




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TABLE OF CONTENTS
EXHIBIT A
EXHIBIT B NOTICE OF EXERCISE OF REDEMPTION RIGHT
EX-21 6 a2158905zex-21.htm EX-21
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EXHIBIT 21


Subsidiaries of the Company


Name of Subsidiary

 

Jurisdiction of Incorporation

Dividend Capital Total Realty Operating Partnership LP

 

Delaware

DCTRT Real Estate Holdco LLC

 

Delaware

DCTRT Securities Holdco LLC

 

Delaware



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Subsidiaries of the Company
EX-23.1 7 a2158905zex-23_1.htm EX-23.1
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EXHIBIT 23.1

Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

The Board of Directors
Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc.:

We consent to the use of our report dated May 20, 2005, with respect to the consolidated balance sheet of Dividend Capital Total Realty Trust Inc. as of May 4, 2005, included herein and to the reference to our firm under the heading "Experts" in the prospectus.


 

 

/s/
KPMG LLP
Denver, Colorado
May 25, 2005
   



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