10-Q 1 v202072_10q.htm Unassociated Document     
UNITED STATES

 
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

 
Washington, D.C. 20549

 
FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)
 
x
QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2010

 
¨
TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from _______ to _______

Commission file number: 001-34587

 
SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
   
(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)

Florida
 
11-3737500
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or
organization)
 
(IRS Employer identification No.)

NO. 27, WANG GANG ROAD
JIN NAN (SHUANG GANG) ECONOMIC AND TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT AREA
TIANJIN, PEOPLE’S REPUBLIC OF CHINA
(Address of principal executive offices)

(8622) 5883-8509
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Indicate by check mark whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes x  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).    Yes   ¨  No  ¨

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, or a smaller reporting company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer  ¨
Accelerated filer  ¨
   
Non-accelerated filer ¨ (Do not check if a smaller reporting      
company)
Smaller reporting company  x

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.): Yes  ¨ No  x

 
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS:

 
Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court. Yes ¨  No ¨

APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS:

 
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common equity, as of the latest practicable date: 23,191,165 shares of common stock, $.001 par value, were outstanding as of November 10, 2010.

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

       
Page
   
PART I
   
Item 1.
 
Financial Statements
 
3
Item 2.
 
Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operation
 
38
Item 3.
 
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
 
47
Item 4.
 
Controls and Procedures
 
47
   
PART II
   
Item 1.
 
Legal Proceedings
 
48
Item 1A.    
 
Risk Factors
 
48
Item 2.
 
Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds
 
48
Item 3.
 
Defaults Upon Senior Securities
 
48
tem 4.
 
Removed and Reserved
 
48
Item 5.
 
Other Information
 
48
Item 6.
 
Exhibits
 
48
SIGNATURES
 
49

 
2

 

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.
Financial Statements

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND JUNE 30, 2010
(Stated in US Dollars) (Unaudited)

   
Note
   
September 30,
2010
   
June 30,
2010
 
         
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
ASSETS
                 
Current assets
                 
Cash and cash equivalents
        $ 19,621,870     $ 20,995,182  
Restricted cash
          2,111,426       1,849,958  
Trade receivables
          8,700,424       6,490,110  
Notes receivable
          -       73,437  
Other receivables
 
4
      611,709       325,183  
Advances to suppliers
          399,141       408,110  
Inventories
 
5
      1,945,395       2,556,166  
                       
Total current assets
        $ 33,389,965     $ 32,698,146  
Plant and equipment, net
 
6
      7,588,301       6,120,056  
Construction in progress
          30,177,661       25,185,643  
Land use rights, net
 
7
      2,517,298       2,480,929  
Other intangible assets, net
 
8
      5,872,214       6,001,411  
Advances to suppliers for purchase of equipment and construction
          11,822,103       12,119,764  
                       
TOTAL ASSETS
        $ 91,367,542     $ 84,605,949  
                       
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                     
Current liabilities
                     
Notes payable
 
9
    $ 2,873,923     $ 2,652,095  
Accounts payable
          2,572,264       2,848,600  
Advances from customers
          741,163       1,256,777  
Other payables
 
10
      908,377       1,244,839  
Accruals
          21,319       20,359  
Income tax payable
          1,140,076       1,061,783  
                       
Total current liabilities
        $ 8,257,122     $ 9,084,453  
                       
Warrant liabilities
          24,489,328       37,424,035  
Preferred (conversion option) liabilities
          31,608,596       40,378,640  
                       
Total non-current liabilities
        $ 56,097,924     $ 77,802,675  
                       
TOTAL LIABILITIES
        $ 64,355,046     $ 86,887,128  
                       
Commitments and contingencies
 
15
    $ -     $ -  
 
See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements
 
3


 
SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
AS AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND JUNE 30, 2010
(Stated in US Dollars) (Unaudited)

   
Note
   
September 30,
2010
   
June 30, 2010
 
         
(Unaudited)
   
(Audited)
 
                   
STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
                 
Preferred Stock – $0.001 par value 15,000,000 share authorized; 6,987,368 and 6,987,368 issued and outstanding as of September 30, and June 30, 2010 respectively.
 
11
    $ 6,987     $ 6,987  
Common stock - $0.001 par value 100,000,000 shares authorized; 23,191,165 and 23,191,165 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, and June 30, 2010 respectively.
          23,192       23,192  
Additional paid-in capital
          35,291,868       34,259,304  
Statutory reserves
          7,081,706       7,081,706  
Accumulated loss
          (19,741,186 )     (46,686,271 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income
          4,349,929       3,033,903  
                       
TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY
        $ 27,012,496     $ (2,281,179 )
                       
TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
        $ 91,367,542     $ 84,605,949  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 
4

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars) (Unaudited)

         
Three months ended September 30,
 
   
Note
   
2010
   
2009
 
                   
Revenues
        $ 17,174,516     $ 11,110,169  
Cost of sales
          (7,220,428 )     (4,320,091 )
                       
Gross profit
        $ 9,954,088     $ 6,790,078  
                       
Operating expenses:
                     
Selling
          (1,602,572 )     (1,001,612 )
General and administrative
          (2,061,646 )     (747,728 )
Total Operating expenses
          (3,664,218 )     (1,749,340 )
                       
Income from operations
        $ 6,289,870     $ 5,040,738  
                       
Other income, net
          57,971       -  
Interest income, net
          18,744       287,712  
Changes in fair value of instruments - gain/(loss)
          21,704,751       (6,902,923 )
                       
Income (loss) before income taxes
        $ 28,071,336     $ (1,574,473 )
Income taxes
 
13
      (1,126,251 )     (1,280,003 )
                       
Net income (loss)
        $ 26,945,085     $ (2,854,476 )
                       
Foreign currency translation adjustment
          1,316,026       60,103  
                       
Comprehensive income (loss)
        $ 28,261,111     $ (2,794,373 )
                       
Basic earnings (loss) per share
 
14
    $ 1.16     $ (0.13 )
                       
Diluted earnings (loss) per share
 
14
    $ 0.76     $ (0.13 )
                       
Basic weighted average shares outstanding
 
14
      23,191,165       22,362,500  
                       
Diluted weighted average shares outstanding
 
14
      35,277,322       22,362,500  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 
5

 

 
SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars) (Unaudited)

   
Three months ended September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
         
 
 
Cash flows from operating activities
           
Net (loss) income
  $ 26,945,085     $ (2,854,476 )
Depreciation
    147,044       104,109  
Amortization
    231,906       229,088  
Gain on disposal of property, plant and equipment
    (3,780 )     -  
Changes in fair value of instruments – (gain)/loss
    (21,704,751 )     6,902,923  
Stock based compensation
    1,032,564       -  
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
               
(Increase) decrease in assets:
               
Trade receivables
    (2,077,742 )     (1,683,834 )
Notes receivable
    73,743       -  
Other receivables
    (277,752 )     133,922  
Advances to suppliers
    14,624       (520,340 )
Inventories
    645,023       22,925  
Increase (decrease) in liabilities:
               
Notes payable
    175,916       (612,092 )
Accounts payable
    (301,712 )     478,539  
Advances from customers
    (529,844 )     948,159  
Other payables
    (352,668 )     116,787  
Accruals
    616       (112,802 )
Income tax payable
    60,040       (192,172 )
Net cash provided by operating activities
  $ 4,078,312     $ 2,960,736  
                 
Cash flows from investing activities
               
Sales proceeds of property, plant and equipment
  $ -     $ -  
Purchase of property, plant and equipment
    (9,643 )     (168,807 )
Payment of construction in progress
    (4,521,029 )     -  
Advance to suppliers (equipment & construction related)
    (1,011,827 )     -  
Payment of intangible assets
    (1,966 )     -  
Increase in restricted cash
    (228,148 )     (747,158 )
Net cash used in investing activities
  $ (5,772,613 )   $ (915,965 )
                 
Cash flows from financing activities
               
Net cash provided by financing activities
  $ -     $ -  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 
6

 

 
SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued)
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars) (Unaudited)

   
Three months ended September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Net cash and cash equivalents sourced
  $ (1,694,301 )   $ 2,044,771  
                 
Effect of foreign currency translation on cash and cash equivalents
    320,989       42,110  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents–beginning of period
    20,995,182       38,988,958  
                 
Cash and cash equivalents–end of period
  $ 19,621,870     $ 41,075,839  
                 
Supplementary cash flow information:
               
                 
Interest received
  $ 18,739     $ 287,712  
                 
Tax paid
  $ 1,066,211     $ 1,472,175  

See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements

 
7

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

1.
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

Shengkai Innovations, Inc. (the “Company”) was incorporated in the State of Florida on December 8, 2004. Prior to June 9, 2008 the company has only nominal operations and assets. On October 23, 2008, the Company changed its name from Southern Sauce Company, Inc. to Shengkai Innovations, Inc.

On June 9, 2008, the Company executed a reverse-merger with Shen Kun International Limited (“Shen Kun”) by an exchange of shares whereby the Company issued 20,550,000 common shares at $0.001 par value in exchange for all Shen Kun shares. Immediately after the closing of the reverse-merger, we had a total of 22,112,500 shares of common stock outstanding, with the Shen Kun shareholders (and their assignees) owning approximately 92.9% of our outstanding common stock on a non-diluted basis. Shen Kun became our wholly-owned subsidiary.

The exchange transaction was accounted for as a reverse acquisition in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 805, “Business Combinations” (formerly included under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 (revised 2007), Business Combinations). For financial reporting purposes, this transaction is classified as a recapitalization of the Company and Shen Kun. The accompanying consolidated financial statements were retroactively adjusted to reflect the effects of the recapitalization of the financial statements of the Company and the historical financial statements of Shen Kun. The 1,562,500 shares of Shengkai Innovations, Inc. outstanding prior to this stock exchange transaction were accounted for at the net book value at the time of the transaction, which was a deficit of $62,206. The consolidated statements of operations include the results of operations of Tianjin Shengkai Industrial Technology Development Co., Ltd and Shengkai (Tianjin) Limited for the periods ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Shen Kun formed Sheng Kai (Tianjin) Ceramic Valves Co., Ltd., which was renamed to Shengkai (Tianjin) Limited in April 2010 (“SK” or “WFOE”), which entered into a series of agreements with Tianjin Shengkai Industrial Technology Development Co., Ltd (“Shengkai”) including but not limited to consigned management, technology service, loan, exclusive purchase option, equity pledge, etc. The agreements were entered on May 30, 2008. As a result of entering the abovementioned agreements, WFOE deem to control Shengkai as a Variable Interest Entity as required by Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810-10 (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 46 (revised March 2003) Consolidated of Variable Interest Entities, and Interpretation of ARB No. 51).

Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd., which is wholly-owned by SK WFOE, was organized as a wholly foreign-owned enterprise under the laws of the PRC on June 25, 2010 with a total registered capital of RMB500,000. Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd. is primarily engaged in the international trading of non-valve products to better serve the Company’s international customers.

In connection with the reverse merger transaction, on June 11, 2008 the Company sold 5,915,526 Units for aggregate gross proceeds of $15,000,000, at a price of $2.5357 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one share of Southern Sauce Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Preferred Shares”), convertible into one share of common stock, par value $0.001 per share (the “Common Stock”), and one Series A Warrant to purchase Common Stock equal to 120% of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares (“Warrant”). Additionally, on July 18, 2008, the Company sold 1,971,842 Units for aggregate gross proceeds of $5,000,000, at a price of $2.5357 per Unit. Each Unit consists of one Preferred Share, convertible into one share of Common Stock, par value $0.001 per share, and one Warrant to purchase Common Stock equal to 120% of the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of the Preferred Shares.

 
8

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

1.
ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

The Company, through its subsidiaries and Shengkai, (hereinafter, collectively referred to as “the Group”), is now in the business of manufacturing and sale of industrial ceramic valves and components.

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(a)  
Basis of presentation and method of accounting

The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements of Shengkai innovations, Inc. and subsidiaries (the “Company”) have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for complete financial statements.  However, the information included in these interim financial statements reflects all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for the fair presentation of the consolidated financial position and the consolidated results of operations. Results shown for interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results to be obtained for a full year. The consolidated balance sheet as of  June 30, 2010 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K.  These interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with that report.

The Company maintains its general ledger and journals with the accrual method accounting for financial reporting purposes. The financial statements and notes are representations of management.  Accounting policies adopted by the Company conform to generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America and have been consistently applied in the presentation of financial statements.

(b)
Principles of Consolidation

The consolidated financial statements, which include the Company and its subsidiaries, are complied in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America. All significant inter-company accounts and transactions have been eliminated. The consolidated financial statements include 100% of assets, liabilities, and net income or loss of those wholly-owned subsidiaries.

The company owned the four subsidiaries since its reverse-merger on June 9, 2008. The detailed identities of the consolidating subsidiaries would have been as follows:

Name of Company
 
Place of
incorporation
 
Attributable
interest
 
           
Shen Kun International Limited
 
British Virgin Islands
   
100
%
Shengkai (Tianjin) Limited, formerly Sheng Kai (Tianjin) Ceramic Valves Co., Ltd
 
PRC
   
100
%
*Tianjin Shengkai Industrial Technology Development Co., Ltd.
 
PRC
   
           100
%
 Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd.
 
PRC
   
100
%
             
*Deemed variable interest entity member
           

 
9

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

(c)
Use of estimates

The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made; however actual results could differ materially from those estimates.

(d)
Economic and political risks

The Group’s operations are conducted in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”). Accordingly, the Company’s business, financial condition and results of operations may be influenced by the political, economic and legal environment in the PRC, and by the general state of the PRC economy.

The Group’s operations in the PRC are subject to special considerations and significant risks not typically associated with companies in North America and Western Europe. These include risks associated with, among others, the political, economic and legal environment and foreign currency exchange. The Group’s results may be adversely affected by changes in the political and social conditions in the PRC, and by changes in governmental policies with respect to laws and regulations, anti-inflationary measures, currency conversion, remittances abroad, and rates and methods of taxation, among other things.

(e)
Restricted Cash

Restricted cash represents amounts held by a bank as security for bank acceptance notes and therefore is not available for the Company’s use. The restricted cash is expected to be released within the next twelve months.

 
(f)
Accounts receivable

Accounts receivable are carried at net realizable value.  An allowance for doubtful accounts will be recorded in the period when loss is probable based on an assessment of specific evidence indicating troubled collection, historical experience, accounts aging and other factors. Accounts are written off after exhaustive efforts at collection.  If accounts receivable are to be provided for, or written off, they would be recognized in the consolidated statement of operations within operating expense.  The Company did not provide allowance for doubtful accounts at September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively, as per the management's judgment based on their best knowledge.

 
10

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(g)
Property, plant and equipment

Plant and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation.  Depreciation is provided over their estimated useful lives, using the straight-line method. Estimated useful lives of the plant and equipment are as follows:

Buildings
20 – 40 years
Machinery and equipment
3 – 20 years
Office equipment
3 – 10 years
Motor vehicles
10 years

The cost and related accumulated depreciation of assets sold or otherwise retired are eliminated from the accounts and any gain or loss is included in the statement of income. The cost of maintenance and repairs is charged to income as incurred, whereas significant renewals and betterments are capitalized.

(h)
Construction in progress

Construction in progress represents direct costs of construction incurred. Capitalization of these costs ceases and the construction in progress is transferred to plant and equipment when substantially all the activities necessary to prepare the assets for their intended use are completed. No depreciation is provided until it is completed and ready for intended use.

 
(i)
Land use rights

According to PRC laws, the government owns all the land in the PRC. Companies or individuals are authorized to possess and use the land only through land use rights granted by the PRC government. Land use rights are being amortized using the straight-line method over the lease term of 50 years commencing from the date of acquisition.

 
(j)
Other intangible assets

Other intangible assets include patent rights and software costs which are stated at acquisition cost less accumulated amortization. Amortization expense is recognized using the straight-line method over the estimated useful life. Patent rights are carried at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of rights of 10 years commencing from the date of acquisition of equitable interest.  Software costs are carried at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of 6 years.

 
11

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(k)
Accounting for the impairment of long-lived assets

The Group periodically evaluates the carrying value of long-lived assets to be held and used, including intangible assets subject to amortization, when events and circumstances warrant such a review, pursuant to the guidelines established in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144 (now known as "ASC 360"). The carrying value of a long-lived asset is considered impaired when the anticipated undiscounted cash flow from such asset is separately identifiable and is less than its carrying value. In that event, a loss is recognized based on the amount by which the carrying value exceeds the fair market value of the long-lived asset. Fair market value is determined primarily using the anticipated cash flows discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved. Losses on long-lived assets to be disposed of are determined in a similar manner, except that fair market values are reduced for the cost to dispose.

During the reporting periods, there was no impairment loss.

 
(l)
Inventories

Inventories are stated at lower of cost or net realizable value.  Cost is determined by the weighted average basis and includes all expenditures incurred in bringing the goods to the point of sale and putting them in a saleable condition.  In case of manufacturing inventories and work in progress, cost includes an appropriate share of production overheads based on normal operating capacity. Net realizable value is the estimated selling price in the ordinary course of business less any applicable selling expenses.

(m)
Cash and cash equivalents

Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash on hand and bank deposits with original maturities of nine months or less, which are unrestricted as to withdrawal and use. The Company maintains bank accounts in the U.S.A., mainland China and Hong Kong.

   
September 30,
   
June 30,
 
   
2010
   
2010
 
Cash on hand
  $ 6,050     $ 5,348  
Bank deposits:
               
Agricultural Bank of China
    -       -  
Bank of China
    904,234       889,600  
Industrial and Commercial Bank of China
    111,258       307,818  
Industrial Bank Co. Ltd.
    355,117       1,326,844  
Shanghai Pudong Development Bank
    17,906,393       18,043,632  
The Hong Kong and Shanghai Banking Corporation Limited
    15,483       15,483  
JPMorgan Chase Bank
    323,335       406,457  
                 
    $ 19,621,870     $ 20,995,182  

 
12

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(n)
Fair Value of Financial Instruments

FASB ASC 820 (formerly Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (“SFAS”) No. 157 Fair Value Measurements) establishes a three-tier fair value hierarchy, which prioritizes the inputs used in measuring fair value. The hierarchy prioritizes the inputs into three levels based on the extent to which inputs used in measuring fair value are observable in the market

These tiers include:

 
Level 1—defined as observable inputs such as quoted prices in active markets;

 
Level 2—defined as inputs other than quoted prices in active markets that are either directly or indirectly observable; and

 
Level 3—defined as unobservable inputs in which little or no market data exists, therefore requiring an entity to develop its own assumptions.

The carrying amounts of financial assets and liabilities, such as cash and cash equivalents, accounts receivable, notes receivable, other receivables, short-term bank loans, accounts payable, notes payable, other payables and accrued expenses and due to related parties, approximate their fair values because of the short maturity of these instruments.

Accounting guidance on fair value measurement and disclosures permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value. It was effective for our year beginning July 1, 2009. Upon its adoption and at this time, we do not intend to reflect any of our current financial instruments at fair value (except that we are required to carry our derivative financial instruments at fair value). However, we will consider the appropriateness of recognizing financial instruments at fair value on a case by case basis in future periods.

 
13

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

The summary of fair values of financial instruments as of September 30 and June 30, 2010 are as follows:

September 30, 2010
Instrument
 
Fair Value
   
Carrying Value
   
Level
 
 Valuation
Methodology
Derivative warrant liabilities
 
$
 24,489,328
   
$
 24,489,328
     
3
 
Black-Scholes
Embedded conversion liability
 
$
 31,608,596
   
$
 31,608,596
     
3
   

June 30, 2010
Instrument
 
Fair Value
   
Carrying Value
   
Level
 
 Valuation
Methodology
Derivative warrant liabilities
 
$
37,424,035
   
$
37,424,035
     
3
 
Black-Scholes
Embedded conversion liability
 
$
40,378,640
   
$
40,378,640
     
3
   


The following represents a reconciliation of the changes in fair value of financial instruments measured at fair value on a recurring basis using significant unobservable inputs (Level 3) for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009:

   
September 30, 2010
   
September 30, 2009
 
Beginning balance: Derivative liabilities
  $ 77,802,675     $  
Total gains
    (21,704,751 )      
                 
Ending balance: Derivative liabilities
  $ 56,097,924     $  

 
(o)
Revenue recognition

Revenue represents the invoiced value of goods sold and is recognized upon the delivery of goods to customers. Revenue is recognized when all of the following criteria are met:

- Persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists;
- Delivery has occurred or services have been rendered;
- The seller’s price to the buyer is fixed or determinable, and
- Collection is reasonably assured.

Revenues are recognized when customer takes delivery and acceptance of products, the price is fixed or determinable as stated on sales contract, and the collectability is reasonably assured. The products are not subject to returns.

 
(p)
Costs of sales

Cost of sales consists primarily of direct material costs, direct labor cost, direct depreciation and related direct expenses attributable to the production of products.  Write-down of inventory to lower of cost or market is also reflected in cost of revenues.

 
14

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(q)
Advertising

The Company expensed all advertising costs as incurred.  Advertising expenses included in the selling expenses for three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $0 and $0, respectively.

 
(r)
Research and development costs

The Company expensed all research and development costs as incurred.  Research and development expenses included in the general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $133,346 and $158,148, respectively.

 
(s)
Retirement benefit plans

The employees of the Company are members of a state-managed retirement benefit plan operated by the government of the PRC.  The Company is required to contribute a specified percentage of payroll costs to the retirement benefit scheme to fund the benefits.  The only obligation of the Company with respect to the retirement benefit plan is to make the specified contributions.

Retirement benefits in the form of contributions under defined contribution retirement plans to the relevant authorities are charged to the statements of income as incurred. The retirement benefit expenses included in general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $45,714 and $35,880, respectively.

 
(t)
Share-based compensation

Share-based compensation includes 1) stock options and common stock awards granted to employees and directors for services, and are accounted for under FASB ASC 718 "Compensation - Stock Compensation", and 2) common stock awards granted to consultants which are accounted for under FASB ASC 505-50 "Equity - Equity-Based Payment to Non-employees".

All grants of common stock awards and stock options to employees and directors are recognized in the financial statements based on their grant date fair values. The Company has elected to recognize compensation expense using the straight-line method for all common stock awards and stock options granted with service conditions that have a graded vesting schedule, with a corresponding charge to additional paid-in capital.

The Company estimates fair value of common stock awards based on the number of shares granted and the quoted price of the Company's common stock on the date of Grant.

The fair value of stock options is estimated using the Black-Scholes model. The Company's expected volatility assumption is based on the historical volatility of the Company's stock as well as historical volatility of comparable public companies, due to its relatively short trading history. The expected life assumption is presumed to be the mid-point between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term, as is permitted for "plain vanilla" employee stock options. The risk-free interest rate for the expected term of the option is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant.

 
15

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

FASB ASC 718 requires forfeitures to be estimated at the time of grant and revised, if necessary, in the subsequent period if actual forfeitures differ from initial estimates. Forfeiture rate is estimated based on historical and future expectation of employee turnover rate and are adjusted to reflect future change in circumstances and facts, if any. Share-based compensation expense is recorded net of estimated forfeitures such that expenses were recorded only for those stock options and common stock awards that are expected to vest.

 
(u)
Income tax

Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequence attributable to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to be applied to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to reverse.  The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in the statement of income in the period that includes the enactment date.  A valuation allowance is provided for deferred tax assets if it is more likely than not these items will either expire before the Company is able to realize their benefits, or that future deductibility is uncertain.

The Company uses FASB ASC 740 (formerly FASB Interpretation No. 48, Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes (“FIN 48”)). – AN INTERPRETATION OF FASB STATEMENT NO. 109, ACCOUNTING FOR INCOME TAXES.  The Interpretation addresses the determination of whether tax benefits claimed or expected to be claimed on a tax return should be recorded in the financial statements.  Under FIN 48, we may recognize the tax benefit from an uncertain tax position only if it is more likely than not that the tax position will be sustained on examination by the taxing authorities, based on the technical merits of the position.  The tax benefits recognized in the financial statements from such a position should be measured based on the largest benefit that has a greater than fifty percent likelihood of being realized upon ultimate settlement.  FASB ASC 740 also provides guidance on recognition, classification, interest and penalties on income taxes, accounting in interim periods and requires increased disclosures.  At September 30 and June 30, 2010, the Company did not have a liability for unrecognized tax benefits.

 
(v)
Value-Added Tax (“VAT”)

Enterprises or individuals, who sell commodities, engage in repair and maintenance or import or export goods in the PRC are subject to a value-added tax in accordance with the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) laws.  The standard value-added tax rate is 17% of the gross sales price and the Company records its revenue net of VAT.  A credit is available whereby VAT paid on the purchases of semi-finished products or raw materials used in the production of the Company’s finished products can be used to offset the VAT due on the sales of the finished products. Therefore, the amounts included in VAT recoverable on the balance sheets represent the excess of VAT paid on purchases over the VAT due on sales at September 30 and June 30, 2010, respectively, which can be used to offset future VAT that is due on sales.

 
16

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(w)
Foreign currency translation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars (“US$” or “$”), while the functional currency of the Company is Renminbi (“RMB”), as determined based on the criteria of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) ASC 830 “Foreign Currency Matters”.  The consolidated financial statements are translated into United States dollars from RMB at year-end exchange rates as to assets and liabilities and average exchange rates as to revenues and expenses.  Capital accounts are translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred.  The resulting transaction adjustments are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income with in shareholders’ equity.  Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in net income.

The exchange rates used to translate amounts in RMB into USD for the purposes of preparing the consolidated financial statements were as follows:

September 30, 2010
   
Balance sheet
 
RMB 6.69810 to US$1.00
Statement of income and comprehensive income
 
RMB 6.78032 to US$1.00
     
June 30, 2010
   
Balance sheet
 
RMB 6.80860 to US$1.00
Statement of income and comprehensive income
 
RMB 6.83667 to US$1.00
     
September 30, 2009
   
Balance sheet
 
RMB 6.83760 to US$1.00
Statement of income
 
RMB 6.84110 to US$1.00

The RMB is not freely convertible into foreign currency and all foreign exchange transactions must take place through authorized institutions.  No representation is made that the RMB amounts could have been, or could be, converted into US$ at the rates used in translation.

 
(x)
Cash and concentration of risk

Cash includes cash on hand and demand deposits in bank accounts.  Total cash in the banks at September 30 and June 30, 2010 amounted to $19,615,819 and $20,989,834, respectively. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts and believes it is not exposed to significant financial institution risks on its cash in bank accounts. Also see Note 3 for credit risk details.

 
(y)
Statutory reserves

As stipulated by the PRC’s Company Law and as provided in the SK, and Shengkai’s Articles of Association, SK, and Shengkai’s net income after taxation can only be distributed as dividends after appropriation has been made for the following:

 
17

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

 
(i)
Making up cumulative prior years’ losses, if any;
 
(ii)
Allocations to the “Statutory surplus reserve” of at least 10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, until the fund amounts to 50% of the Company's registered capital, which is restricted for set off against losses, expansion of production and operation or increase in registered capital;
 
(iii)
Allocations of 5-10% of income after tax, as determined under PRC accounting rules and regulations, to the Company's “Statutory common welfare fund”, which is restricted for capital expenditure for the collective benefits of the Company's employees; and
 
(iv)
Allocations to the discretionary surplus reserve, if approved in the shareholders’ general meeting.

On December 31, 2003, Shengkai established a statutory surplus reserve as well as a statutory common welfare fund and commenced to appropriate 10% and 5%, respectively of the PRC net income after taxation to these reserves. The amounts included in the statutory reserves were surplus reserve of $7,081,706 and $7,081,706 as at September 30 and June 30, 2010, respectively.

 
(z)
Comprehensive income

Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners.  Among other disclosures, all items that are required to be recognized under current accounting standards as components of comprehensive income are required to be reported in a financial statement that is presented with the same prominence as other financial statements.  The Company’s current component of other comprehensive income is the foreign currency translation adjustment.

(ai)
Recent accounting pronouncements

Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC 815-40 (formerly Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 07-05, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity's Own Stock ("EITF 07-05"). ASC 815-40 addresses the determination of whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is indexed to an equity's own stock, which is the first part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of FASB SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities ("SFAS 133"). If and instrument (or an embedded feature) that has the characteristics of a derivative instrument under paragraph 6-9 of SFAS 133 is indexed to an entity's own stock, it is still necessary to evaluate whether it is classified in stockholders' equity (or would be classified in stockholders' equity if it were a freestanding instrument). Other applicable authoritative accounting literature, including Issues EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock, and EITF 05-2, The Meaning of "Conventional Debt Instrument" in Issue No. 00-19, provides guidance for determining whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is classified in stockholders' equity (or would be classified in stockholders' equity if it were a freestanding instrument). ASC 815-40 does not address that second part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of SFAS 133. As a result of the adoption of ASC 815-40, the Company adjusted its accounting effective from the beginning of fiscal year 2010, i.e. July 1, 2009, on which date ASC 815-40 was adopted, by bifurcating the embedded conversion option of the Preferred Shares which should be recorded as a liability measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings for each reporting period, and recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

 
18

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(ai)
Recent accounting pronouncements (Continued)

In August 2009, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2009-05, "Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value". FASB ASU 2009-05 amends FASB ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements". Specifically, FASB ASU 2009-05 provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more of the following methods: 1) a valuation technique that uses a) the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset or b) quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets and/or 2) a valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of FASB ASC 820 of the Accounting Standards Codification (e.g. an income approach or market approach). FASB ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to adjust to include inputs relating to the existence of transfer restrictions on that liability. The adoption of such standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, "Subsequent Event", ("FASB ASC 855-10") which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements. The statement is effective for interim and annual periods ended after June 15, 2009. The standard was subsequently amended by FASB ASU 2010-09 which exempts an entity that is an SEC filer from the requirement to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated.

In September 2009, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached final consensus on FASB ASU 2009-13, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables". FASB ASU 2009-13 addresses how to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting, and how the arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate units of accounting. This ASU will be effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of such standard does not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In December 2009, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2009-17, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FASB ASC 810"): improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises involved with Variable Interest Entities. This ASU amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for statement No.167. In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No.167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), which requires an enterprise to perform an analysis and ongoing reassessments to determine whether the enterprises variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity und amends certain guidance for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity. It also requires enhanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprises involvement in a variable interest entity. SFAS No.167 is effective as of the beginning of each reporting entity's first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009 and for all interim reporting periods after that, with early application prohibited. The adoption of such standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
19

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(ai)
Recent accounting pronouncements (Continued)

In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-05 (ASU 2010-05), "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)". This standard codifies EITF Topic D-110 Escrowed Share Arrangements and the Presumption of Compensation and is effective immediately. The provisions of ASU 2010-05 did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements and is effective immediately.

In January 2010, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-6, “Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements” (“ASU 2010-6”), which requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair-value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair-value measurements. ASU 2010-6 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures, which are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-09 (ASU 2010-09), "Subsequent Events (Topic 855)." The amendments remove the requirements for an SEC filer to disclose a date, in both issued and revised financial statements, through which subsequent events have been reviewed. Revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either correction of an error or retrospective application of U.S. GAAP. ASU 2010-09 is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2010. The provisions of ASU 2010-09 did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-10 (ASU 2010-10), "Consolidation (Topic 810)." The amendments to the consolidation requirements of Topic 810 resulting from the issuance of Statement 167 are deferred for a reporting entity's interest in an entity (1) that has all the attributes of an investment company or (2) for which it is industry practice to apply measurement principles for financial reporting purposes that are consistent with those followed by investment companies. An entity that qualifies for the deferral will continue to be assessed under the overall guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities in Subtopic 810-10 (before the Statement 167 amendments) or other applicable consolidation guidance, such as the guidance for the consolidation of partnerships in Subtopic 810-20. The deferral is primarily the result of differing consolidation conclusions reached by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") for certain investment funds when compared with the conclusions reached under Statement 167. The deferral is effective as of the beginning of a reporting entity's first annul period that begins after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first annual reporting period, which coincides with the effective date of Statement 167. Early application it not permitted. The provisions of ASU 2010-10 are effective for the Company beginning in 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-10 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
20

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

2.
SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued)

(ai)
Recent accounting pronouncements (Continued)

In March 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-11 (ASU 2010-11), "Derivative and Hedging (Topic 815)." All entities that enter into contracts containing an embedded credit derivative feature related to the transfer of credit risk that is not only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another will be affected by the amendments in this Update because the amendments clarify that the embedded credit derivative scope exception in paragraph 815-15-15-8 through 15-9 does not apply to such contracts. ASU 2010-11 is effective at the beginning of the reporting entity's first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of such standard does not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-13 (ASU 2010-13), "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)." This Update provides amendments to Topic 718 to clarity that an employee share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity's equity securities trades should not be considered to contain a condition that is not a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, an entity would not classify such an award as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity. The amendments in ASU 2010-13 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The provisions of ASU 2010-13 are not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In July 2010, the FASB issued an accounting update to provide guidance to enhance disclosures related to the credit quality of a company's financing receivables portfolio and the associated allowance for credit losses. Pursuant to this accounting update, a company is required to provide a greater level of disaggregated information about its allowance for credit loss with the objective of facilitating users' evaluation of the nature of credit risk inherent in the company's portfolio of financing receivables, how that risk is analyzed and assessed in arriving at the allowance for credit losses, and the changes and reasons for those changes in the allowance for credit losses. The revised disclosures as of the end of the reporting period are effective for the Company beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, and the revised discourses related to activities during the reporting period are effective for the Company beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2011. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting update on its financial disclosures.

 
21

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

3.
CONCENTRATIONS OF CREDIT RISK AND MAJOR CUSTOMERS

Financial instruments which potentially expose the Group to concentrations of credit risk, consists of cash and accounts receivable as of September 30 and June 30, 2010. The Group performs ongoing evaluations of its cash position and credit evaluations to ensure sound collections and minimize credit losses exposure.

As of September 30 and June 30, 2010, almost all the Group’s bank deposits were conducted with banks in the PRC where there is currently no rule or regulation mandated on obligatory insurance of bank accounts. Relatively small bank deposits were maintained with the banks in the U.S.A and Hong Kong.

For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, more than 90% of the Group’s sales were generated from the PRC. In addition, nearly all accounts receivable as of September 30 and June 30, 2010, also arose in the PRC.

The maximum amount of loss exposure due to credit risk that the Group would bear if the counter parties of the financial instruments fail to perform represents the carrying amount of each financial asset in the balance sheet.

Normally the Group does not require collateral from customers or debtors.

For the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, there was no single customer who accounts for 10% or more of the Group’s revenue.

As at September 30 and June 30, 2010, there was no customer who accounts for 10% or more of the Group’s accounts receivable.

 
22

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

4.
OTHER RECEIVABLES

Other receivables consist of the followings:

   
September 30, 2010
   
June 30, 2010
 
             
Advance to employees
 
$
19,055
   
$
24,935
 
Tender deposits
   
62,841
     
37,304
 
Sundry
   
40,412
     
32,656
 
VAT recoverable
   
489,401
     
230,288
 
   
$
611,709
   
$
325,183
 

5.
INVENTORIES

Inventories consist of the followings:

   
September 30, 2010
   
June 30, 2010
 
             
Finished goods
 
$
849,763
   
$
592,034
 
Work in process
   
2,627
     
-
 
Raw materials
   
1,093,005
     
1,964,132
 
                 
   
$
1,945,395
   
$
2,556,166
 

6.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET

Property, plant and equipment consist of the followings:

   
September 30, 2010
   
June 30, 2010
 
At cost
           
Buildings
  $ 2,154,414     $ 2,119,449  
Machinery and equipment
    6,205,511       4,598,723  
Office equipment
    177,699       175,507  
Motor vehicles
    470,569       507,346  
            
 
       
   
     
 
      9,008,193       7,401,025  
Less: accumulated depreciation
               
Buildings
    (358,636 )   (338,732
Machinery and equipment
    (794,960 )     (666,345 )
Office equipment
    (137,393 )     (132,066 )
Motor vehicles
    (128,903 )     (143,826 )
                 
      (1,419,892 )     (1,280,969 )
                 
Property, plant and equipment, net
  $ 7,588,301     $ 6,120,056  

 
23

 


SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

6.
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, NET (Continued)

Depreciation expenses included in the cost of sales for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $93,136 and $87,588 respectively; and in the general and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $53,908 and $16,521 respectively.

7.
LAND USE RIGHTS

   
30-Sep-10
   
30-Jun-10
 
             
Cost of land use rights
  $ 2,849,439     $ 2,803,194  
Less: Accumulated amortization
    (332,141 )     (322,265 )
 
 
   
     
    
 
Land use rights, net
  $ 2,517,298     $ 2,480,929  

Amortization expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $4,504 and $4,464 respectively.

8.
OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

   
30-Sep-10
   
30-Jun-10
 
At cost:
           
Patent rights
 
$
7,614,100
   
$
7,490,527
 
Software
   
1,564,386
     
1,537,921
 
     
9,178,486
     
9,028,448
 
Less: Accumulated amortization
               
Patent rights
 
$
(3,082,964
)
 
$
(2,858,219
)
Software
   
(223,308
)
   
(168,818
)
     
-3,306,272
)
   
(3,027,037
)
                 
Other intangible assets, net
 
$
5,872,214
   
$
6,001,411
 

Amortization expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 were $227,402 and $224,624 respectively.

 
24

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

9.
NOTES PAYABLE

Notes payable consists of the following:

   
September
30, 2010
   
June 30,
2010
 
             
Due January 28, 2011
 
 $
 110,180
   
 $
-
 
Due January 29, 2011
   
  17,914
     
-
 
Due February 18, 2011
   
 111,930
     
-
 
Due February 18, 2011
   
  11,560
     
-
 
Due February 18, 2011
   
  20,245
     
-
 
Due February 25, 2011
   
  41,056
     
-
 
Due February 28, 2011
   
  39,746
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  23,887
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   1,493
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   1,493
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
 223,944
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  29,859
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  29,859
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  29,859
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  29,859
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  14,930
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   7,465
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   7,465
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   7,465
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
   7,465
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  17,916
     
-
 
Due March 26, 2011
   
  29,262
     
-
 

 
25

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

9.
NOTES PAYABLE (Continued)

   
September
30, 2010
   
June 30,
2010
 
Due December 30,2010
   
132,575
     
130,423
 
Due December 30,2010
   
54,829
     
53,939
 
Due December 30,2010
   
146,432
     
144,055
 
Due December 28,2010
   
558,248
     
549,188
 
Due December 3,2010
   
25,529
     
25,115
 
Due December 3,2010
   
57,778
     
56,840
 
Due December 3,2010
   
251,713
     
247,628
 
Due November 28,2010
   
29,860
     
29,375
 
Due November 28,2010
   
14,929
     
14,687
 
Due November 28,2010
   
8,957
     
8,812
 
Due November 28,2010
   
20,901
     
20,562
 
Due November 28,2010
   
8,957
     
8,812
 
Due November 28,2010
   
29,860
     
29,375
 
Due November 28,2010
   
28,665
     
28,200
 
Due October 15,2010 (subsequently repaid on due dates)
   
125,857
     
123,814
 
Due October 14,2010 (subsequently repaid on due dates)
   
208,268
     
204,888
 
Due October 6,2010 (subsequently repaid on due dates)
   
20,245
     
19,916
 
Due October 2,2010 (subsequently repaid on due dates)
   
18,961
     
18,653
 
Due September 15,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
69,265
 
Due September 9,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
2,910
 
Due September 9,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
14,687
 
Due September 9,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
10,046
 
Due September 9,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
1,702
 
Due September 9,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
1,692
 
Due September 3,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
569,103
 
Due August 3,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
1,908
 
Due August 3,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
2,127
 
Due August 3,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
1,654
 
Due July 20,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
204,888
 
Due July 4,2010, subsequently repaid on due dates
   
-
     
57,831
 
                 
Total
 
$
2,873,932
   
$
2,652,095
 

All the notes payable are subject to bank charges of 0.05% of the principal amount as commission on each loan transaction.  Bank charges for notes payable were $558 and $113 for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009, respectively.

The interest-free notes payable are secured by $ 2,111,426  and $1,849,958 restricted cash as of September 30 and June 30, 2010.

 
26

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

10.
OTHER PAYABLES

   
30-Sep-10
   
30-Jun-10
 
             
Commissions payables
 
$
384,516
   
$
441,860
 
Accrued expenses
   
55,163
     
127,975
 
Deposit for project
   
717
     
266,134
 
Sundry PRC taxes payables
   
438,988
     
379,588
 
Sundry
   
28,993
     
29,282
 
                 
   
$
908,377
   
$
1,244,839
 

11.
PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS

On June 11, 2008, the Company sold 5,915,526 Preferred Shares and various stock purchase warrants for cash consideration totaling $15 million dollars (the “June 2008 Financing”). The exercise price, expiration date and number of share eligible to be purchased with the warrants are summarized in the following table:

Series of warrant
 
Number of shares
   
Exercise price
 
Contractual term
               
Series A
   
7,098,632
   
$
3.52
 
5.0 years

The Preferred Shares have liquidation rights senior to common stock and to any other class or series of stock issued by the Company not designated as ranking senior to or pari passu with the Preferred Shares.  In the event of a liquidation of the Company, holders of Preferred Shares are entitled to receive a distribution equal to $2.5357 per share of Preferred Shares prior to any distribution to the holders of common stock or any other stock that ranks junior to the Preferred Shares. The Preferred Shareholders are not entitled to dividends unless paid to Common Shareholders. Any dividend paid will have the same record and payment date and terms as the dividend payable to the Common Stock. The Preferred Shares will participate based on their respective as-if conversion rates if the Company declares any dividends. Holders of Preferred Shares also have voting rights required by applicable law and the relevant number of votes shall be equal to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of  Preferred Shares. At any time, each Preferred Share is convertible into 1 share of Common Stock adjusted from time to time to the Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate is computed as the Liquidation Preference Amount ($2.5357 per share) divided by the Conversion Price. The Conversion Price is initially $2.5357 per share but can adjust for anti-dilution. The holder can also void the conversion or exercise its Buy-in Rights. The Buy-in-Rights entitle the holder to be protected in the case that the Company is unable to deliver the shares upon conversion while the holder has transacted to sell such underlying shares to a third party. The Preferred Shares have registration rights that the Company is required to have a registration statement filed with the SEC within 45 days after the earlier of the date of the Second Closing or June 30, 2008, and declared effective by the SEC not later than November 27, 2008. We filed the initial registration statement on August 7, 2008, and it was declared effective by the SEC on August 21, 2008.

 
27

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

11.
PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS (Continued)

The Warrants were issued at an exercise price of $3.52 per share. The exercise price can adjust for dilutive events. The Warrants are immediately exercisable. However, if after exercise the holder would become a holder of greater than 9.9% of common stock they cannot exercise without filing a waiver with the company.  The waiver is required to be filed 61 days prior to exercise and by filing the waiver the restriction is removed. (Since the company is required to accept the waiver this restriction is not considered significant in valuing the warrant.) The Warrants expire 5 years from the date of issuance. The Warrants are freely transferable upon registration. The Warrants are subject to the same Registration Rights Agreement as that of the Preferred Shares. If a registration statement providing for the resale of the Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Warrant is not declared effective after 180 days after the issuance date, the Warrants can be cashless exercised. Also, the Warrants have Buy-in Rights similar to those of the Preferred Shares.

The gross proceeds of the transaction were $15 million. The proceeds from the transaction were allocated to the Preferred Shares, Warrants and beneficial conversion feature based on the relative fair value of the securities. The Company evaluated whether a relative fair value approach or residual fair value approach was more appropriate given the terms and accounting treatment related to the financial instruments involved. Given that the Warrants were not classified as a liability, the relative fair value method was used. The Warrants were first valued using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Company valued the Warrants at issuance at $1.84 per warrant with the following assumptions: common stock fair market value of $2.55, expected life of 5 year, volatility of 100% and an interest rate of 4.5%.

The Company originally recognized a beneficial conversion feature discount on the Preferred Shares at their intrinsic value, which was the fair value of the common stock at the commitment date for the Preferred Shares investment, less the effective conversion price but limited to the $15 million of proceeds received from the sale. The Company recognized the $7.8 million beneficial conversion feature in the equity as a transfer from retained earnings to additional paid in capital as dividends in the accompanying consolidated financial statements on the date of issuance of the Preferred Shares since the Preferred Shares were convertible at the issuance date. The accounting treatment for such preferred stock and warrants were re-evaluated and adjustments were made during the year ended June 30, 2010.

On July 18, 2008 the Company sold 1,971,842 shares of Preferred Shares and various stock purchase warrants for cash consideration totaling $5 million dollars (the “July 2008 Financing”). The exercise price, expiration date and number of share eligible to be purchased with the Warrants are summarized in the following table:

Series of warrant
 
Number of shares
   
Exercise price
 
Contractual term
               
Series A
   
2,366,211
   
$
3.52
 
5.0 years

 
28

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

11.
PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS (Continued)

The Preferred Shares have liquidation rights senior to common stock and to any other class or series of stock issued by the Company not designated as ranking senior to or pari passu with the Preferred Shares.  In the event of a liquidation of the Company, holders of Preferred Shares are entitled to receive a distribution equal to $2.5357 per share of Preferred Shares prior to any distribution to the holders of common stock or any other stock that ranks junior to the Preferred Shares. The Preferred Shareholders are not entitled to dividends unless paid to Common Shareholders. Any dividend paid will have the same record and payment date and terms as the dividend payable to the Common Stock. The Preferred Shares will participate based on their respective as-if conversion rates if the Company declares any dividends.  Holders of Preferred Shares also have voting rights required by applicable law and the relevant number of votes shall be equal to the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon conversion of Preferred Shares. At any time, each Preferred Share is convertible into 1 share of Common Stock adjusted from time to time to the Conversion Rate. The Conversion Rate is computed as the Liquidation Preference Amount ($2.5357 per share) divided by the Conversion Price. The Conversion Price is initially $2.5357 per share but can adjust for anti-dilution. The holder can also void the conversion or exercise its Buy-in Rights. The Buy-in-Rights entitle the holder to be protected in the case that the Company is unable to deliver the shares upon conversion while the holder has transacted to sell such underlying shares to a third party. The Preferred Shares have registration rights that the Company is required to have a registration statement filed with the SEC within 45 days after the date of the Closing Date, or September 1, 2008, and declared effective by the SEC not later than December 15, 2008. We filed the initial registration statement on August 7, 2008, and it was declared effective by the SEC on August 21, 2008.

The Warrants were issued at an exercise price of $3.52 per share. The exercise price can adjust for dilutive events.  The Warrants are immediately exercisable. However, if after exercise the holder would become a holder of greater than 9.9% of common stock they cannot exercise without filing a waiver with the company.  The waiver is required to be filed 61 days prior to exercise and by filing the waiver the restriction is removed. (Since the company is required to accept the waiver this restriction is not considered significant in valuing the warrant.) The Warrants expire 5 years from the date of issuance. The Warrants are freely transferable upon registration. The Warrants are subject to the same Registration Rights Agreement as that of the Preferred Shares. If a registration statement providing for the resale of the Common Stock issued upon exercise of the Warrant is not declared effective after 180 days after the issuance date, the Warrants can be cashless exercised. Also, the Warrants have Buy-in Rights similar to those of the Preferred Shares.

The gross proceeds of the transaction were $5 million. The proceeds from the transaction were allocated to the Preferred Shares, Warrants and beneficial conversion feature based on the relative fair value of the securities. The Company evaluated whether a relative fair value approach or residual fair value approach was more appropriate given the terms and accounting treatment related to the financial instruments involved. Given that the Warrants was not classified as a liability, the relative fair value method was used. The Warrants were first valued using the Black-Scholes valuation model. The Company valued the Warrants at issuance at $1.84 per warrant with the following assumptions:  common stock fair market value of $2.55, expected life of 5 year, volatility of 100% and an interest rate of 4.5%.

 
29

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

11.
PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS (Continued)

The Company recognized a beneficial conversion feature discount on the Preferred Shares at its intrinsic value, which was the fair value of the common stock at the commitment date for the Preferred Shares investment, less the effective conversion price but limited to the $5 million of proceeds received from the sale. The Company recognized the $2.6 million beneficial conversion feature in the equity as a transfer from retained earnings to additional paid in capital as dividends in the accompanying consolidated financial statements on the date of issuance of the Series A preferred shares since the Preferred Shares were convertible at the issuance date. The accounting treatment for such preferred stock and warrants were re-evaluated and adjustments were made during the year ended June 30, 2010.

In connection with the June 2008 Financing and the July 2008 Financing, in the event of the Company’s failure to timely convert, additional damages would become due.  In the event the Company does not have sufficient shares or is prohibited by law or regulation, then the holder can require cash redemption. The redemption price would equal 130% of the Liquidation Preference Amount plus additional amounts based on the difference between the bid prices on the conversion date and the date the Company has sufficient shares. The holder can also void the conversion or exercise its Buy-in Rights. The Buy-in-Rights entitle the holder to be protected in the case that the Company is unable to deliver the shares upon conversion while the holder has transacted to sell such underlying shares to a third party. In addition, in the event of a merger, consolidation or similar capital reorganization (prior to conversion) the holders can request to be redeemed at 110% of liquidation value.

On April 30, 2010, the Company entered into a Warrant Amendment agreement with each of the holders of the Warrants in the June 2008 Financing and July 2008 Financing, namely Vision Opportunity China, LP and Blue Ridge Investments, LLC, to amend their respective warrants.  In particular, the parties have agreed to delete Sections 4(d), (e) and (f) of their Warrants and replace Section 4(d) with a provision to allow the Company to issue additional shares of common stock or common stock equivalents at a price less than the conversion price of the warrants with the consent of the majority holders of the warrants.

During the course of internal evaluation, the Company re-evaluated its accounting treatment as of July 1, 2009 for the warrants issued in the Private Placements in June and July, 2008, the denominated currency of the strike price of which is different from the entity’s functional currency.  According to ASC 815-40-15-7I, if the denominated currency of an equity-linked financial instrument’s strike price is different from the entity’s functional currency, an equity-linked financial instrument is not indexed to the entity’s own stock. ASC 815-40-55-36 illustrates the implementation of the above standard. The Company’s primary operations are conducted in the PRC through its subsidiary, Tianjin Shengkai Industrial Technology Development Company Limited, and the operating incomes and expenses are transacted in Renminbi (RMB), which is different from the strike price of the warrants, which are denominated in US dollars. Therefore, the Company determined that  warrants shall not be considered indexed to the entity’s own stock and hence adjusted the classification of the Warrants effective from the beginning of fiscal year 2010, i.e. July 1, 2009, on which date ASC 815 should have been adopted, by recording the warrants as a liability measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings for each reporting period and recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

 
30

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

11.
PREFERRED STOCK AND WARRANTS (Continued)

During the course of internal evaluation, the Company re-evaluated its accounting treatment as of July 1, 2009 for the Preferred Shares issued in the June and July 2008 Private Placements.  The Certificate of Designations of the Preferred Shares includes a down-round provision pursuant to which, if the Company issues any additional shares of common stock at a per share price of less than $2.5357, the conversion ratio will be adjusted downward to reflect such lesser issued price for the first two years from the initial issuance date of the Preferred Shares. The Company performed a complete assessment of the preferred stock and concluded that the Preferred Shares issued in the June and July 2008 Private Placements is within the scope of ASC 815-40-55-33 due to the down-round provisions included in the terms of the agreements.  Pursuant to ASC 815-40-55-33, the down-round provision precludes the embedded conversion option of the Preferred Shares from being considered indexed to the entity’s own stock. Accordingly, the Company adjusted its accounting effective from the beginning of fiscal year 2010, i.e. July 1, 2009, on which date ASC 815 should have been adopted, by bifurcating the embedded conversion option of the Preferred Shares which should be recorded as a liability measured at fair value with changes in fair value recognized in earnings for each reporting period and recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

On October 11, 2010 the Company issued to an advisor warrants to purchase 50,000 shares of Common Stock of the Company according to the advisor service agreement dated April 13, 2010. The exercise price, expiration date and number of share eligible to be purchased with the warrants are summarized in the following table:

Number of shares
 
Exercise price
 
Contractual term
         
50,000
 
$
6.31
 
5.0 years

12.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION

The Company’s 2010 Incentive Stock Plan (the “Plan”) was adopted by our Board of Directors and approved by our shareholders, permits the grant of incentive stock options, non-statutory stock options; stock awards, restricted stock purchase offer, to our officers, employees and non-employee directors. The 2010 Incentive Stock Plan provides for the issuance of up to 2,211,250 shares of common stock (subject to adjustment for stock split and similar events). Option awards are generally vest in three to four equal installments and have 5 year contractual terms. The Company’s general policy is to issue new shares of common stock to satisfy stock option exercises or grants of unvested shares.

On March 31, 2010, the Company issued 1,651,125 shares of non-statutory stock options to key employees and 310,000 shares to independent directors as compensation, these options have a 5 year contractual term. The options issued to key employees vest in three equal annual installments of 33.3%, with exercise price of $7.97 per share.  Options issued to independent directors vest in three equal annual installments of 33.3% or in four equal annual installments of 25%, with exercise price of $3 per share. On June 22, 2010, the Company issued 150,000 shares of non-statutory stock options to Mr. Wang Chen, CEO, and 100,125 shares of options to Ms. Guo Wei, VP International Sales of Shengkai. These options have a 5 year contractual term, vest in three equal annual installments of 33.3%, with exercise price of $8.13 per share.

 
31

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

12.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)

The Company accounts for share-based payments in accordance with ASC 718. Accordingly, the Company expenses the fair value of awards made under its share-based plan. That cost is recognized in the consolidated financial statements over the requisite service period of the grants. Total compensation expense related to the stock options for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $1,032,564 and was recorded as general and administrative expense.  As of September 30, 2010, there was $8,350,822 of unrecognized compensation costs related to nonvested share-based compensation arrangements granted under the Plan.  That cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 2.1 years.  There were 476,667 options have been vested up to September 30, 2010, and no option was vested during the three months then ended.

The fair value of the stock option grant for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following assumptions: volatility of 100%, the risk-free interest rate of 1.6%, expected dividend yield of 0% and expected life of 3.5 to 4 years.

Expected volatilities utilized in the model are based on the historic volatility of the Company’s stock price as well as volatility of comparable companies.  The risk free interest rate is derived from the U.S. Treasury yield with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the option in effect at the time of the grant.  Since the Company has limited option exercise history, it has elected to estimate the expected life of an award based upon the SEC-approved “simplified method” noted under the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107 with the continued use of this method extended under the provisions of Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 110. With the vesting period forms the lower bound of the estimate of expected term and the life of the option forming the upper bound.

The above assumptions were used to determine the weighted average grant date fair value of stock options of $5.63 per share for the options granted on March 31, 2010 and June 22, 2010.

A summary of the Company’s stock option activity as of September 30, 2010, and changes during the three months then ended is presented in the following table:

   
Options
   
Weighted-Average Exercise
Price
 
             
Outstanding at July 1, 2010
   
2,211,250
   
$
7.29
 
Granted
   
-
     
-
 
Exercised
   
-
     
-
 
Forfeited or Expired
   
-
     
-
 
Outstanding at September 30, 2010
   
2,211,250
   
$
7.29
 
                 
Vested at September 30, 2010
   
476,667
   
$
7.97
 
 
 
32

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
(Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

12.
SHARE-BASED COMPENSATION (CONTINUED)

The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at September 30, 2010:

     
Options Outstanding
   
Options Exercisable
 
Exercise Price
   
Number Outstanding
   
Weighted Average
Remaining Contractual Life
(years)
   
Weighted Average
Exercise Price
   
Number
Exercisable
   
Weighted
Average
Exercise
Price
 
                                 
$ 8.13       250,125       4.73     $ 8.13       -     $ -  
$ 3       310,000       4.5     $ 3       -     $ -  
$ 7.97       1,651,125       4.5     $ 7.97       476,667     $ 7.97  
          2,211,250       4.53     $ 7.29       476,667     $ 7.97  

A summary of the status of the Company’s nonvested shares as of September 30, 2010, and changes during the three months then ended, is presented below:

Nonvested Shares
 
Shares
   
Weighted Average
Grant Date Fair
Value
 
             
Nonvested at July 1, 2010
    1,734,583     $ 5.7  
Granted
    -       -  
Vested
    -       -  
Forfeited
    -       -  
Nonvested at September 30, 2010
    1,734,583     $ 5.7  

13.
INCOME TAXES

The Company is registered in the State of Florida whereas its subsidiary, Shen Kun being incorporated in the British Virgin Islands is not subject to any income tax and conducts all of its business through its PRC subsidiary, SK, Shengkai and Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd. (see note 1).

SK, Shengkai and Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd., being registered in the PRC, are subject to PRC’s Enterprise Income Tax. Pursuant to the PRC Income Tax Laws, Enterprise Income Taxes (“EIT”) is generally imposed at 25% since January 1, 2008.

In April 2010, Shengkai was awarded the status of “high technology” enterprise for the calendar years 2009 through 2011, of which Shengkai enjoys a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15%.  However, for the year ended June 30, 2009, we already used income tax rate of 25% to provide and pay for income taxes.  For the period from July 1, 2009 to December 31, 2009, we used income tax rate of 25% to provide and pay for income taxed. After January 1, 2010, we used the preferential income tax rate of 15% to provide and pay for income tax expenses.  We did not record any tax refund receivable as of September 30, 2010 as we are not sure whether the refund of the overpaid income tax expenses during the calendar year 2009 would be approved by the local tax bureau.

 
33

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

13.
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

On March 16, 2007, the National People’s Congress of China approved the new Corporate Income Tax Law of the People’s Republic of China (the “New CIT Law”), which is effective from January 1, 2008.  Prior to January 1, 2008, the CIT rate applicable to our subsidiaries in the PRC is 33%.  After January 1, 2008, under the New CIT Law, the corporate income tax rate applicable to our Chinese subsidiaries is 25%.

In accordance with the New CIT Law, enterprises established under the laws of foreign countries or regions and whose “place of effective management” is located within the PRC territory are considered PRC resident enterprises and subject to the PRC income tax at the rate of 25% on worldwide income.  The definition of “place of effective management" refers to an establishment that exercises, in substance, overall management and control over the production and business process, personnel, accounting and properties of an enterprise.  As of September 30, 2010, no detailed interpretation or guidance has been issued to define “place of effective management”.  Furthermore, as of September 30, 2010, the administrative practice associated with interpreting and applying the concept of “place of effective management” is unclear.  If the Company’s non-PRC incorporated entities are deemed PRC tax residents, such entities would be subject to PRC tax under the New CIT Law.  The Company has analyzed the applicability of this law, as of September 30, 2010, and the Company has not accrued for PRC tax on such basis.  The Company will continue to monitor changes in the interpretation or guidance of this law.  Income taxes payable was $1,140,076 and $1,061,783 at September 30 and June 30, 2010, respectively.

The New CIT Law also imposes a 10% withholding income tax, subject to reduction based on tax treaty where applicable, for dividends distributed by a foreign invested enterprise to its immediate holding company outside China.  Such dividends were exempted from PRC tax under the previous income tax law and regulations.  The foreign invested enterprise is subject to the withholding tax starting from January 1, 2008.  There were no such dividends distributed in the three months ended September 30, 2010 or 2009.

Income tax expenses consist of the following:

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Current
  $ 1,126,251     $ 1,280,003  
Deferred
    -       -  
Total
  $ 1,126,251     $ 1,280,003  

 
34

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

13.
INCOME TAXES (CONTINUED)

Reconciliation from the expected income tax expenses calculated with reference to the statutory tax rate in the PRC of 25% for three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 is as follows:

   
Three Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
             
Income (loss) before income taxes
  $ 28,071,336     $ (1,574,473 )
Loss before income tax from non-Chinese headquarter and subsidiaries
    1,141,736       (70,608 )
Income (loss) before income taxes from Chinese subsidiaries
    29,213,072       (1,503,865 )
                 
Income tax expenses (benefits) for Chinese subsidiaries computed at the PRC statutory rate of 25%
    7,303,268       (375,966 )
Preferential tax rate effect of 10% on Shengkai for the period quarter ended September 30, 2010 (Based on income before tax of $7,508,321)
    (750,829 )     -  
Permanent difference - (gain) loss on change in fair value of the financial instruments
    (5,426,188 )     1,725,731  
Permanent difference - others
    -       (69,762 )
                 
    $ 1,126,251     $ 1,280,003  

 
35

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

14.
EARNINGS (LOSS) PER SHARE

The calculation of the basic and diluted earnings (loss) per share attributable to the common stockholders is based on the following data:

   
For the three months ended
September 30,
 
   
2010
   
2009
 
Earnings:
           
             
Net income (loss) for the quarter
  $ 26,945,085     $ (2,854,476 )
Non-Cash Dividends on convertible preferred stock
    -       -  
                 
Earnings (loss) for the purpose of basic earnings (loss) per share
  $ 26,945,085     $ (2,854,476 )
                 
Effect of dilutive potential common stock
    -       -  
                 
Earnings (loss) for the purpose of dilutive earnings (loss) per share
  $ 26,945,085     $ (2,854,476 )
                 
Number of shares:
               
                 
Weighted average number of common stock for the purpose of basic earnings (loss) per share
    23,191,165       22,362,500  
Effect of dilutive potential common stock
               
-Conversion of Series A convertible preferred stock
    6,987,368       -  
-Exercise of A Warrants
    4,915,774       -  
-Exercise of options
    183,015       -  
                 
Weighted average number of common stock for the purpose of dilutive earnings (loss) per share
    35,277,322       22,362,500  
                 
Earnings (loss) per share:
               
                 
Basic earnings (loss) per share
  $ 1.162     $ (0.128 )
                 
Dilutive earnings (loss) per share
  $ 0.764     $ (0.128 )

 
36

 

SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
(F/K/A SOUTHERN SAUCE COMPANY, INC.) AND SUBSIDIARIES
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2010 AND 2009
 (Stated in US Dollars)(Unaudited)

15.
COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCY

The newly completed manufacturing facility and a headquarters’ building are on a plot of land in Tianjin, China which was obtained in October, 2008. Certain construction contracts including the main superstructure were executed. The total amount of executed contracts was $33,686,160 (RMB225,697,271), of which $28,899,563 (RMB193,627,075)  had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $4,786,596 (RMB32,070,197) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010.

Certain equipment and machinery contracts were executed. The total amount of executed contracts was $15,732,478 (RMB 105,407,600), of which $13,412,854 (RMB 89,866,120) had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $2,319,624 (RMB 15,541,480) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010.

Certain utility installation and related auxiliary engineering projects will cost a total of $3,980,009 (RMB 26,666,062), of which $2,587,502 (RMB17,336,262) had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $1,392,508 (RMB9,329,801) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010.

16. 
SEGMENT INFORMATION

The Group is principally engaged in one segment of the manufacturing and selling of ceramic valves in the PRC. Substantially all revenues are generated in the PRC and nearly all identifiable assets of the Group are located in the PRC. Accordingly, no segmental analysis is presented.

A breakdown of the Company's revenues for the three months ended September 30, 2010 in terms of customers' industry classification is as follows:

   
For the Three
Months Ended September 30,
 
Customer industry
 
2010
   
2009
 
Electric power
  $ 11,220,835     $ 7,787,628  
Petrochemical and chemical
    5,273,444       2,714,933  
Aluminum, metallurgy and others
    680,237       607,608  
Total Sales
  $ 17,174,516     $ 11,110,169  

17.
SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

On September 30, 2010, the Board of the Company approved an amendment to the Company’s Articles of Incorporation to increase the total number of authorized shares of Common Stock of the Company from 50,000,000 to 100,000,000 shares (the “Amendment”). The Amendment was ratified on September 30, 2010 by the holder of a majority of the Company’s outstanding shares of Common Stock. The Amendment is effective on November 2, 2010, the date on which it was filed with the State of Florida.

 
37

 

Item 2.
Management’s Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation

Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements

In this quarterly report, references to “Shengkai Innovations,” “VALV,” “the Company,” “we,” “us,” and “our” refer to Shengkai Innovations, Inc.

We make certain forward-looking statements in this report. Statements concerning our future operations, prospects, strategies, financial condition, future economic performance (including growth and earnings), demand for our services, and other statements of our plans, beliefs, or expectations, including the statements contained under the captions “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Business,” as well as captions elsewhere in this document, are forward-looking statements. In some cases these statements are identifiable through the use of words such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “plan,” “project,” “target,” “can”, “could,” “may,” “should,” “will,” “would,” and similar expressions. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions contained in Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and in Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”). The forward-looking statements we make are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to various assumptions, risks, and other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from those suggested by these forward-looking statements. Because such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties, actual results may differ materially from those expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements. Indeed, it is likely that some of our assumptions will prove to be incorrect. Our actual results and financial position will vary from those projected or implied in the forward-looking statements and the variances may be material. You are cautioned not to place undue reliance on such forward-looking statements. These risks and uncertainties, together with the other risks described from time to time in reports and documents that we file with the SEC should be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements.

The nature of our business makes predicting the future trends of our revenue, expenses, and net income difficult. Thus, our ability to predict results or the actual effect of our future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. The risks and uncertainties involved in our business could affect the matters referred to in any forward-looking statements and it is possible that our actual results may differ materially from the anticipated results indicated in these forward-looking statements. Important factors that could cause actual results to differ from those in the forward-looking statements include, without limitation, the following:

 
·
the effect of political, economic, and market conditions and geopolitical events;
 
·
legislative and regulatory changes that affect our business;
 
·
the availability of funds and working capital;
 
·
the actions and initiatives of current and potential competitors;
 
·
investor sentiment; and
 
·
our reputation.

We do not undertake any responsibility to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to take into account events or circumstances that occur after the date of this report. Additionally, we do not undertake any responsibility to update you on the occurrence of any unanticipated events which may cause actual results to differ from those expressed or implied by any forward-looking statements.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with our consolidated financial statements and the related notes thereto as filed with the SEC and other financial information contained elsewhere in this Report.

 
38

 

Overview

We were incorporated in Florida on December 8, 2004 and have since undergone a change in business. In October 2008, our shareholders approved our name change from “Southern Sauce Company, Inc.” to “Shengkai Innovations, Inc.”

 As a result of the reverse merger, financing and related transactions described in our current report on Form 8-K/A filed with the SEC on June 23, 2008, the Company ceased to be a shell company and became a holding company for entities that, through equity and contractual relationships, controls the business of Shengkai (Tianjin) Limited (“SK”) and Tianjin Shengkai Industrial Technology Development Co., Ltd. (“Shengkai”), both companies organized under the laws of the PRC that design, manufacture and sell ceramic valves.

On June 25, 2010, Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd., was organized as a wholly foreign-owned enterprise under the laws of the PRC by SK, with a total registered capital of RMB500,000. Shengkai (Tianjin) Trading Ltd. is primarily engaged in the international trading of non-valve products to better serve the Company’s international customers.

Because SK and Shengkai’s operations are the only significant operations of the Company and its affiliates, this discussion and analysis focuses on the business results of SK and Shengkai, comparing its results in the three months ended September 30, 2010 to the three months ended September 30, 2009.

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

The following discussion of the financial condition and results of operation of the Company for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009 should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes to those statements that are included elsewhere in this Form 10-Q. Our discussion includes forward-looking statements based upon current expectations that involve risks and uncertainties, such as our plans, objectives, expectations and intentions. Actual results and the timing of events could differ materially from those anticipated in these forward-looking statements as a result of a number of factors, including those set forth under the Risk Factors, Cautionary Notice Regarding Forward-Looking Statements and Business sections in this registration statement. We use terms such as “anticipate,” “estimate,” “plan,” “project,” “continuing,” “ongoing,” “expect,” “believe,” “intend,” “may,” “will,” “should,” “could,” and similar expressions to identify forward-looking statements.

General

Shengkai, the entity through which we run our operations, is a prominent ceramic valve manufacturer. We have more than 16 years of experience and possess a unique method for creating ceramic valves.

We believe that Shengkai is one of the few ceramic valve manufacturers in the world with research and development, engineering, and production capacity for structural ceramics and is the only valve manufacturer in China that is able to produce large-sized ceramic valves with calibers of 150mm or more. Shengkai’s product categories include a broad range of valves in nearly all industries that are sold throughout China, to Europe, North America, Middle East and other countries in the Asia-Pacific region. Totaling over 400 customers, Shengkai became a supplier of China Petroleum & Chemical Corporation (“CPCC” or “Sinopec”) in 2005 and a member of the PetroChina Co. Ltd. (“PetroChina”) supply network in 2006. Shengkai is currently the only domestic ceramic valve manufacturer entering the CPCC and PetroChina supply system, after a six-year application process.

 
39

 

Results of Operations

 Comparison of the Three Months Ended September 30, 2010 and 2009

Revenue

Revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $17,174,516, an increase of $6,064,347 or 54.6% from $11,110,169 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The product output has increased due to increased equipment and shifts of operation at the old facility, commencement of the new facility in mid-September 2010, as well as improved ceramic production technology to shorten the production cycle of some kinds of ceramic components, despite disruptions caused by the relocation of our production facility during this quarter. The construction of our new manufacturing plant was completed in June 2010 and commercial production at this new plant began in mid-September 2010.  All existing equipment and facilities were moved from the old plant into the new plant as of mid-September 2010. Our headquarters building was also completed in September 2010. The new facility is expected to increase total production capacity to 24,000 sets of ceramic valves per year based on operations of one shift.

Approximately 96.0% of our source of revenue came from customers in the electric power, petrochemical and chemical industries for the past three months. The electric power industry was still the significant market to our revenue, contributing approximately 65.3% of total revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2010. Revenue from the electric power industry was approximately $11.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of approximately $3.4 million or 44.1% from approximately $7.8 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The increase was primarily attributable to the broadening of our customer base and increased orders from existing customers. Approximately 27% of revenue from the electric power industry for the three-month period was generated from new customer accounts. Revenue from the petrochemical and chemical industry, our biggest potential market, was approximately $5.3 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of approximately $2.6 million or 94.2% from approximately $2.7 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The increase was primarily due to our heightened efforts to develop the market of the petrochemical and chemical industry. Approximately 35% of revenue from the petrochemical and chemical industry for the three-month period was generated from new customer accounts. Revenue from other industries, including the aluminum and metallurgy industries, was approximately $0.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of approximately $0.1 million or 15.2% from approximately $0.6 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2010.

Gross Profit

Gross profit for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $9,954,088, an increase of $3,164,010 or 46.6% compared to $6,790,078 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The increase was primarily attributable to the revenue increase. The gross margin for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was 58.0%, compared to 61.1% for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. Included in total sales for the first quarter of fiscal 2011 were approximately $1 million in sales of ceramic valve components, which have a gross margin closer to the industry norm in China and much lower than our high value-added valve products, dragging down the average gross margin in the quarter. This arge quantity order for valve  components was made together with an order for ceramic valves  as a package deal from one particular export customer.  Such a large quantity of valve component salesis not expected to recur on a regular basis in future. The average gross margin for our valve products has been maintained at a stable level.

Selling Expenses

Selling expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $1,602,572, an increase of $600,960 or 60.0%, from $1,001,612 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The major component of selling expenses was commission paid to agents for introducing new sales, which was approximately $1.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of approximately $0.5 million or 54.6% from approximately $0.9 million for the three months ended September 30, 2009. Selling expenses as a percentage of total sales revenue slightly increased to 9.3% for the three months ended September 30, 2010 from 9.0% for the comparable period in fiscal 2010.

 
40

 

General and Administrative Expenses

General and administrative expenses for the three months ended September 30, 2010 were $2,061,646, an increase of 1,313,918 or 175.7% compared to $747,728 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The increase was primarily attributable to the recognition of $1,032,564 share-based compensation cost on the options to independent directors and management issued on March 31, 2010 and June 22, 2010, under the Company’s 2010 Incentive Stock Plan. The increase in G&A over the comparable periods of fiscal 2010 and 2011was also attributable to the increase in cash compensation to independent directors and management staff due to new appointments and hirings; as well to expenses for U.S. capital market-related activities, such as Nasdaq listing fees and costs for participation in investment conferences. The amortization of intangible assets for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $231,906, an increase of $2,818 or 1.2% compared to $229,088 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010.

Changes in fair value of instruments

For the three months ended September 30, 2010, the Company incurred non-cash gain for aggregate amount of approximately $21.7 million related to its issuance of Series A warrants and Series A convertible preferred stock in the Private Placements in June and July, 2008 pursuant to provision of FASB ASC Topic 815,”Derivative and Hedging”(“ASC 815”). The accounting treatment of the warrants resulted from the difference between the Company's functional currency in Renminbi and the denominated currency of the strike price of the warrants in U.S. Dollars; The accounting treatment of the preferred stock resulted from a down-round provision providing anti-dilution protection to the preferred stockholders. Both Series A warrants and the embedded conversion option of Series A convertible preferred stock are recorded as liabilities measured at fair value with changes in their fair value recognized in earnings for the three months ended September 30, 2010. Fair value of the instruments was primarily a function of the price of our Common Stock. A decrease in our stock price over the three months resulted in a decrease in fair value of the instruments, which are liabilities; hence a gain was recognized for the reporting period.

Provision for Income Taxes

Provision for income taxes for the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $1,126,251, a decrease of $153,752 or 12.0% from $1,280,003 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. Excluding the $1.03 million share-based compensation cost and the $21.7 million gain from changes in fair value of instruments, adjusted income before taxes was approximately $7.4 million for the three months ended September 30, 2010 compared with approximately $5.3 million for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The decrease in provision for income taxes was attributable to the new preferential income tax rate in calendar 2010. In April 2010, Shengkai, the Company’s operating entity in Tianjin, China, was newly awarded the status of “high technology” enterprise for the calendar years 2009 through 2011. Hence Shengkai enjoys a preferential enterprise income tax rate of 15% starting from January 1, 2010 through December 31, 2011, and will receive a 10% refund for the income taxes paid at the standard 25% tax rate for calendar year 2009. The applicable income tax rate was 25% for the comparable quarter ended September 30, 2009.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash and Cash Equivalents

Our cash and cash equivalents as at the beginning of the three months ended September 30, 2010 was $20,995,182 and decreased to $19,621,870 by the end of the period, a decrease of $1,373,312 or 6.5%.  The decrease was primarily attributable to the progressive payments made for the recently completed new manufacturing facility.

Net cash provided by operating activities

Net cash provided by operating activities was $4,078,312 for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $1,117,576 or 37.7% from $2,960,736 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The adjusted net income, after deducting the non-cash gain from changes in fair value of instruments and adding back the non-cash share-based compensation cost, was $6,272,898  for the three months ended September 30, 2010, an increase of $2,224,451  or 54.9% from $4,048,447 for the comparable period in fiscal 2010. The increase in net cash inflow from operations was primarily attributable to the higher net income and reduced inventories, in spite of larger working capital used between the two comparable periods in fiscal 2011 and fiscal 2010, as reflected by increased cash used in trade receivables and other receivables, accounts payable and other payables, and advances from customers over the three months ended September 30, 2009 and 2010, respectively.

 
41

 

Net cash used in investing activities

Net cash used in investing activities was $5,772,613 for the three months ended September 30, 2010, compared to $915,965 for the three months ended September 30, 2009, an increase of $4,856,648 or 530.2%.The change was primarily attributable to the approximately $1.5 million payments for equipment purchase and approximately $4.5 million of progressive payments for construction of the new manufacturing facility during the three months ended September 30, 2010.

Net cash provided by/used in financing activities

There was no net cash provided by or used in financing activities for the three months ended September 30, 2010 and 2009.

Capital Expenditures

In October 2008, we successfully won a bid on a land use right over a plot of land approximately 43,566.3 square meters in size. The land is located in Tianjin, China and the bid price was approximately $1.8 million (RMB12.6 million). The formal contract was signed with the government on January 23, 2009, with the Company due to pay the bid price in full by March 25, 2009. The land was purchased with plans to construct corporate headquarters and to build a new manufacturing facility to expand our production capacity. Expenditures committed under related construction contracts totaled $33,686,160 (RMB225,697,271), of which $28,899,563 (RMB193,627,075)  had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $4,786,596 (RMB32,070,197) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010. Certain equipment and machinery contracts have also been executed, total amount of which was approximately $15,732,478 (RMB105,407,600), of which $13,412,854 (RMB 89,866,120) had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $2,319,624 (RMB15,541,480) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010. Expenditures committed under certain utility installation and related auxiliary engineering projects totaled $3,980,009 (RMB 26,666,062), of which $2,587,502 (RMB17,336,262) had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The balance of $1,392,508 (RMB9,329,801) will be settled by the end of calendar year 2010.

Trends

We are not aware of any trends, events or uncertainties that have or are reasonably likely to have a material impact on our short-term or long-term liquidity.

Inflation

We believe that inflation has not had a material or significant impact on our revenue or our results of operations.

Contractual Obligations

We have certain fixed contractual obligations and commitments that include future estimated payments. Changes in our business needs, cancellation provisions, changing interest rates, and other factors may result in actual payments differing from the estimates. We cannot provide certainty regarding the timing and amounts of payments. We have presented below a summary of the most significant assumptions used in our determination of amounts presented in the tables, in order to assist in the review of this information within the context of our financial position, results of operations, and cash flows.

 
42

 

The following table summarizes our contractual obligations as of September 30, 2010, and the effect these obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flows in future periods.

   
Totals
   
Less Than
1 Year
   
1 to 3
Years
 
Thereafter
 
                       
Capital expenditures (1)
  $ 8,498,728     $ 8,498,728     $ -      

(1) Capital expenditures are commitments for the construction of a new manufacturing facility and for the purchase of new equipment and machinery. See Note 15 - Commitments and Contingency in the notes to the financial statements, included elsewhere in this report. The Company entered into certain construction contracts for building a new manufacturing facility and a headquarters’ building. The total amount of executed contracts was $33,686,160 (RMB225,697,271), of which $28,899,563 (RMB193,627,075)  had been paid as of September 30, 2010. The construction of both the manufacturing facility and the headquarters’ building were substantially completed in September 2010. The Company has also executed certain equipment and machinery contracts totaling $15,732,478, of which $13,412,854 had been paid as of September 30, 2010. Certain utility installation and related auxiliary engineering projects will cost a total of $3,980,009 (RMB 26,666,062), of which $2,587,502 (RMB17,336,262) had been paid as of September 30, 2010.

Credit Facility

On December 10, 2009, Shengkai and Industrial Bank Co., Ltd., Tianjin Branch (“Industrial Bank”) entered into a line of credit loan agreement (“LOC Agreement”) with a valid period of December 10, 2009 to October 22, 2010. The maximum amount Shengkai may draw down on the line of credit is RMB 1,500,000 in the form of a short-term cash flow loan at an interest rate of no lower than 110% of the base interest rate or in the form of a bank acceptance draft. Industrial Bank may unilaterally change the maximum amount available under the line of credit and the term of the line of credit.

The line of credit loan is secured by properties owned by Shengkai and the personal properties and income of Wang Chen and Guo Wei through a mortgage agreement and two personal guarantees, described in more detail below.

In conjunction with the LOC Agreement, Shengkai entered into a mortgage agreement for a maximum of RMB 8,682,000 with the Industrial Bank to secure repayment of the LOC Agreement on December 10, 2009. The collateral covered by the agreement is certain real property owned by Shengkai, valued at RMB17,540,000 and located at Wanggang Road, Shuanggang Economic Development Zone, Jinnan District, Tianjin, PRC.  The mortgage agreement is valid from December 10, 2009 until all the principal, interest, and other expenses under the LOC Agreement are paid in full.

In connection with the LOC Agreement, Wang Chen, our CEO and director, and Guo Wei, our director, (each, a “Guarantor”) each made an irrevocable personal guarantee of the LOC Agreement on November 5, 2009 and on November 9, 2009, respectively, valid for two years from the date the loan becomes payable. Each Guarantor is jointly and severally liable for the payment of the loan principal, interest, damages and the expenses incurred relating to the collection of the payment and guarantees the repayment of the loan by all his/her personal property and income.

Off Balance Sheet Arrangements

None.

 
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Critical accounting policies and estimates

The financial statements are prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, which require us to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting periods. Management makes these estimates using the best information available at the time the estimates are made. However, actual results could differ materially from those estimates (See Note 2 in the Notes to Financial Statements).

Revenue recognition

Revenue represents the invoiced value of goods sold and is recognized upon the delivery of goods to customers, net of value added tax (“VAT”). Revenue is recognized when the following four criteria are met: persuasive evidence of an arrangement exists, delivery has occurred, the selling price is fixed or determinable, and collectability is reasonably assured.

Intangible assets

Intangible assets represent land use rights, patent rights and other assets (such as use of software) in the PRC. Land use rights are carried at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of rights of 50 years commencing from the date of acquisition of equitable interest. Patent rights are carried at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of rights of 10 years commencing from the date of acquisition of equitable interest. Others are software costs which are carried at cost and amortized on a straight-line basis over the period of 6 years.

Foreign currency translation

The accompanying consolidated financial statements are presented in United States dollars (“US$” or “$”), while the functional currency of the Company is Renminbi (“RMB”), as determined based on the criteria of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) ASC 830 “Foreign Currency Matters”.  The consolidated financial statements are translated into United States dollars from RMB at year-end exchange rates as to assets and liabilities and average exchange rates as to revenues and expenses.  Capital accounts are translated at their historical exchange rates when the capital transactions occurred.  The resulting transaction adjustments are recorded as a component of other comprehensive income with in shareholders’ equity.  Gains and losses from foreign currency transactions are included in net income.

New Financial Accounting Pronouncements

Effective July 1, 2009, the Company adopted ASC 815-40 (formerly Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") Issue No. 07-05, Determining Whether an Instrument (or Embedded Feature) Is Indexed to an Entity's Own Stock ("EITF 07-05"). ASC 815-40 addresses the determination of whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is indexed to an equity's own stock, which is the first part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of FASB SFAS No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities ("SFAS 133"). If and instrument (or an embedded feature) that has the characteristics of a derivative instrument under paragraph 6-9 of SFAS 133 is indexed to an entity's own stock, it is still necessary to evaluate whether it is classified in stockholders' equity (or would be classified in stockholders' equity if it were a freestanding instrument). Other applicable authoritative accounting literature, including Issues EITF 00-19, Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments Indexed to, and Potentially Settled in, a Company's Own Stock, and EITF 05-2, The Meaning of "Conventional Debt Instrument" in Issue No. 00-19, provides guidance for determining whether an instrument (or an embedded feature) is classified in stockholders' equity (or would be classified in stockholders' equity if it were a freestanding instrument). ASC 815-40 does not address that second part of the scope exception in paragraph 11(a) of SFAS 133. As a result of the adoption of ASC 815-40, the Company adjusted its accounting effective from the beginning of fiscal year 2010, i.e. July 1, 2009, on which date ASC 815-40 was adopted, by bifurcating the embedded conversion option of the Preferred Shares which should be recorded as a liability measured at fair value, with changes in fair value recognized in earnings for each reporting period, and recording a cumulative-effect adjustment to the opening balance of retained earnings.

 
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In August 2009, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2009-05, "Measuring Liabilities at Fair Value". FASB ASU 2009-05 amends FASB ASC 820, "Fair Value Measurements". Specifically, FASB ASU 2009-05 provides clarification that in circumstances in which a quoted price in an active market for the identical liability is not available, a reporting entity is required to measure fair value using one or more of the following methods: 1) a valuation technique that uses a) the quoted price of the identical liability when traded as an asset or b) quoted prices for similar liabilities or similar liabilities when traded as assets and/or 2) a valuation technique that is consistent with the principles of FASB ASC 820 of the Accounting Standards Codification (e.g. an income approach or market approach). FASB ASU 2009-05 also clarifies that when estimating the fair value of a liability, a reporting entity is not required to adjust to include inputs relating to the existence of transfer restrictions on that liability. The adoption of such standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In May 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No. 165, "Subsequent Event", ("FASB ASC 855-10") which establishes general standards of accounting for and disclosure of events that occur after the balance sheet date but before financial statements. The statement is effective for interim and annual periods ended after June 15, 2009. The standard was subsequently amended by FASB ASU 2010-09 which exempts an entity that is an SEC filer from the requirement to disclose the date through which subsequent events have been evaluated.

In September 2009, the Emerging Issues Task Force reached final consensus on FASB ASU 2009-13, "Revenue Arrangements with Multiple Deliverables". FASB ASU 2009-13 addresses how to determine whether an arrangement involving multiple deliverables contains more than one unit of accounting, and how the arrangement consideration should be allocated among the separate units of accounting. This ASU will be effective prospectively for revenue arrangements entered into or materially modified in fiscal years beginning on or after June 15, 2010. Early adoption is permitted. The adoption of such standard does not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In December 2009, the FASB issued FASB ASU 2009-17, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities ("FASB ASC 810"): improvements to Financial Reporting by Enterprises involved with Variable Interest Entities. This ASU amends the FASB Accounting Standards Codification for statement No.167. In June 2009, the FASB issued SFAS No.167, Amendments to FASB Interpretation No. 46(R), which requires an enterprise to perform an analysis and ongoing reassessments to determine whether the enterprises variable interest or interests give it a controlling financial interest in a variable interest entity und amends certain guidance for determining whether an entity is a variable interest entity. It also requires enhanced disclosures that will provide users of financial statements with more transparent information about an enterprises involvement in a variable interest entity. SFAS No.167 is effective as of the beginning of each reporting entity's first annual reporting period that begins after November 15, 2009 and for all interim reporting periods after that, with early application prohibited. The adoption of such standard did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In January 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-05 (ASU 2010-05), "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)". This standard codifies EITF Topic D-110 Escrowed Share Arrangements and the Presumption of Compensation and is effective immediately. The provisions of ASU 2010-05 did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements and is effective immediately.

In January 2010, the FASB issued Update No. 2010-6, “Improving Disclosures About Fair Value Measurements” (“ASU 2010-6”), which requires reporting entities to make new disclosures about recurring or nonrecurring fair-value measurements including significant transfers into and out of Level 1 and Level 2 fair-value measurements and information on purchases, sales, issuances, and settlements on a gross basis in the reconciliation of Level 3 fair-value measurements. ASU 2010-6 is effective for annual reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2009, except for Level 3 reconciliation disclosures, which are effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2010. The adoption of this update is not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

 
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In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-09 (ASU 2010-09), "Subsequent Events (Topic 855)." The amendments remove the requirements for an SEC filer to disclose a date, in both issued and revised financial statements, through which subsequent events have been reviewed. Revised financial statements include financial statements revised as a result of either correction of an error or retrospective application of U.S. GAAP. ASU 2010-09 is effective for interim or annual financial periods ending after June 15, 2010. The provisions of ASU 2010-09 did not have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In February 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-10 (ASU 2010-10), "Consolidation (Topic 810)." The amendments to the consolidation requirements of Topic 810 resulting from the issuance of Statement 167 are deferred for a reporting entity's interest in an entity (1) that has all the attributes of an investment company or (2) for which it is industry practice to apply measurement principles for financial reporting purposes that are consistent with those followed by investment companies. An entity that qualifies for the deferral will continue to be assessed under the overall guidance on the consolidation of variable interest entities in Subtopic 810-10 (before the Statement 167 amendments) or other applicable consolidation guidance, such as the guidance for the consolidation of partnerships in Subtopic 810-20. The deferral is primarily the result of differing consolidation conclusions reached by the International Accounting Standards Board ("IASB") for certain investment funds when compared with the conclusions reached under Statement 167. The deferral is effective as of the beginning of a reporting entity's first annul period that begins after November 15, 2009, and for interim periods within that first annual reporting period, which coincides with the effective date of Statement 167. Early application it not permitted. The provisions of ASU 2010-10 are effective for the Company beginning in 2010. The adoption of ASU 2010-10 did not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In March 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-11 (ASU 2010-11), "Derivative and Hedging (Topic 815)." All entities that enter into contracts containing an embedded credit derivative feature related to the transfer of credit risk that is not only in the form of subordination of one financial instrument to another will be affected by the amendments in this Update because the amendments clarify that the embedded credit derivative scope exception in paragraph 815-15-15-8 through 15-9 does not apply to such contracts. ASU 2010-11 is effective at the beginning of the reporting entity's first fiscal quarter beginning after June 15, 2010. The adoption of such standard does not have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In April 2010, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update 2010-13 (ASU 2010-13), "Compensation - Stock Compensation (Topic 718)." This Update provides amendments to Topic 718 to clarity that an employee share-based payment award with an exercise price denominated in the currency of a market in which a substantial portion of the entity's equity securities trades should not be considered to contain a condition that is not a market, performance, or service condition. Therefore, an entity would not classify such an award as a liability if it otherwise qualifies as equity. The amendments in ASU 2010-13 are effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning on or after December 15, 2010. The provisions of ASU 2010-13 are not expected to have a material effect on the Company's consolidated financial statements.

In July 2010, the FASB issued an accounting update to provide guidance to enhance disclosures related to the credit quality of a company's financing receivables portfolio and the associated allowance for credit losses. Pursuant to this accounting update, a company is required to provide a greater level of disaggregated information about its allowance for credit loss with the objective of facilitating users' evaluation of the nature of credit risk inherent in the company's portfolio of financing receivables, how that risk is analyzed and assessed in arriving at the allowance for credit losses, and the changes and reasons for those changes in the allowance for credit losses. The revised disclosures as of the end of the reporting period are effective for the Company beginning in the second quarter of fiscal 2011, and the revised discourses related to activities during the reporting period are effective for the Company beginning in the third quarter of fiscal 2011. The Company is currently evaluating the impact of this accounting update on its financial disclosures.

 
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Item 3.   Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.

N/A.

Item 4.   Controls and Procedures.

Our management is responsible for establishing and maintaining a system of disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e)) under the Exchange Act) that is designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that we file or submit under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time specified in the Commission's rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuer's management, including its principal executive officer or officers and principal financial officer or officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

Pursuant to Rule 13a-15(b) under the Exchange Act, the Company carried out an evaluation with the participation of the Company’s management, including Wang Chen, the Company’s Chief Executive Officer (“CEO”), and David Ming He, the Company’s Chief Financial Officer (“CFO”), of the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined under Rule 13a-15(e) under the Exchange Act) as of the three months ended September 30, 2010. Based upon that evaluation, the Company’s CEO and CFO concluded that, as of the date of evaluation, there was a material weakness and therefore the Company’s internal control over financial reporting was not effective. The material weakness was related to a lack of technical accounting expertise due to the lack of a sufficient number of personnel with an appropriate level of knowledge of and experience in generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (U.S. GAAP) that are appropriate to the Company's financial reporting requirements. As a result of such evaluation, the Company's CEO concluded that, as of the date of evaluation, the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures were not effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that the Company files or submits under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, or that such information is accumulated and communicated to the Company’s management, including the Company’s CEO and CFO, as appropriate, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

During the course of internal evaluation, the Company determined that accounting errors were made in connection with:

 
·
Failure to recognize stock compensation expense for the three months ended December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010, as a result of the return of escrowed shares from escrow accounts to the Company’s principal shareholder in December 2009 and March 2010, respectively, in accordance with Accounting Standards Update-2010-05,

Based on the impact of the aforementioned accounting errors, the Company restated its consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2009 and March 31, 2010.

Changes in internal controls

Other than as disclosed above, there were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting during the quarter ended September 30, 2010 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting. Since the identification of the aforementioned errors, the Company has set up an internal control department with qualified accounting staff, including a qualified chief financial officer, which directly reports to the Company’s independent Audit Committee. Management believes this will help strengthen the general internal control process.

 
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PART II – OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings.

To our knowledge, there is no material litigation pending or threatened against us.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors.

N/A.

Item 2.  Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.

None.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities.

To our knowledge, there are no material defaults upon senior securities.

Item 4.  (Removed and Reserved).

Item 5.  Other Information.

None.

Item 6.  Exhibits.

(a) Exhibits

3.1
Articles of Amendment to Articles of Incorporation, dated November 2, 2010.

31.1
Certification Required Under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

31.2
Certification Required Under Section 302 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.1
Certification Required Under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

32.2
Certification Required Under Section 906 of Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 
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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 
SHENGKAI INNOVATIONS, INC.
     
Date: November 15, 2010
By:
/s/ Wang Chen
   
Name: Wang Chen
   
Title: Chief Executive Officer
   
(principal executive officer)
     
Date: November 15, 2010
By:
/s/ David Ming He
   
Name: David Ming He
   
Title: Chief Financial Officer
   
(principal financial and accounting officer)

 
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