EX-9.1 2 v373762_ex9-1.htm EXHIBIT 9.1

 

EXECUTION VERSION

  

 

 

AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER
among
Prosperity Gas Holdings Limited,
Merger Sub Gas Holdings Inc.
and
Sino Gas International Holdings, Inc.

 

Dated as of April 3, 2014

 

 
 

 

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

    Page
     
ARTICLE I
 
THE MERGER
     
SECTION 1.01 The Merger 2
SECTION 1.02 Closing; Closing Date 2
SECTION 1.03 Effective Time 2
SECTION 1.04 Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws 2
SECTION 1.05 Directors and Officers 2
     
ARTICLE II
 
EFFECT ON ISSUED SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES
 
SECTION 2.01 Effect of Merger on Issued Securities 3
SECTION 2.02 Dissenting Shares 3
SECTION 2.03 Exchange of Share Certificates, etc. 4
SECTION 2.04 No Transfers 6
     
ARTICLE III
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY
 
SECTION 3.01 Organization and Qualification 7
SECTION 3.02 Articles of Incorporation 7
SECTION 3.03 Capitalization 7
SECTION 3.04 Authority Relative to This Agreement; Fairness 8
SECTION 3.05 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents 9
SECTION 3.06 Permits; Compliance with Laws 9
SECTION 3.07 SEC Filings; Financial Statements 11
SECTION 3.08 Absence of Certain Changes or Events 14
SECTION 3.09 Absence of Litigation 14
SECTION 3.10 Labor and Employment Matters 14
SECTION 3.11 Real Property; Title to Assets 16
SECTION 3.12 Intellectual Property 16
SECTION 3.13 Taxes 17
SECTION 3.14 No Secured Creditors; Solvency 18
SECTION 3.15 Material Contracts 18
SECTION 3.16 Customers and Suppliers 20
SECTION 3.17 Insurance 20
SECTION 3.18 Interested Party Transactions 20
SECTION 3.19 Anti-Takeover Provisions 21
SECTION 3.20 Environmental Matters 21
SECTION 3.21 Company Information 21
SECTION 3.22 Brokers 21
SECTION 3.23 No Additional Representations 21

 

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ARTICLE IV
 
REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB
 
SECTION 4.01 Corporate Organization 22
SECTION 4.02 Authority Relative to This Agreement 22
SECTION 4.03 No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents 22
SECTION 4.04 Financing; Equity Rollover 23
SECTION 4.05 Litigation 24
SECTION 4.06 Parent Information 24
SECTION 4.07 Brokers 24
     
ARTICLE V
 
CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER
 
SECTION 5.01 Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger 24
     
ARTICLE VI
 
ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS
 
SECTION 6.01 Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3 28
SECTION 6.02 Company Shareholders’ Meeting 28
SECTION 6.03 Access to Information 29
SECTION 6.04 No Solicitation of Transactions 30
SECTION 6.05 Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance 33
SECTION 6.06 Notification of Certain Matters 35
SECTION 6.07 Financing 35
SECTION 6.08 Further Action; Reasonable Best Efforts 37
SECTION 6.09 Obligations of Merger Sub 38
SECTION 6.10 Participation in Litigation 38
SECTION 6.11 Resignations 38
SECTION 6.12 Public Announcements 38
SECTION 6.13 Takeover Statutes 38
SECTION 6.14 Rule 16b-3 39
SECTION 6.15 SAFE Registration 39
     
ARTICLE VII
 
CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER
 
SECTION 7.01 Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party 39
SECTION 7.02 Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub 39
SECTION 7.03 Conditions to the Obligations of the Company 41
SECTION 7.04 Frustration of Closing Conditions 41

  

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ARTICLE VIII
 
TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER
 
SECTION 8.01 Termination by Mutual Consent 41
SECTION 8.02 Termination by Either the Company or Parent 41
SECTION 8.03 Termination by the Company 42
SECTION 8.04 Termination by Parent 42
SECTION 8.05 Effect of Termination 42
SECTION 8.06 Fees Following Termination 43
     
ARTICLE IX
 
GENERAL PROVISIONS
 
SECTION 9.01 Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements 44
SECTION 9.02 Notices 44
SECTION 9.03 Certain Definitions 46
SECTION 9.04 Severability 53
SECTION 9.05 Entire Agreement; Assignment 53
SECTION 9.06 Parties in Interest 53
SECTION 9.07 Specific Performance 54
SECTION 9.08 Governing Law 54
SECTION 9.09 Waiver of Jury Trial 55
SECTION 9.10 Amendment 55
SECTION 9.11 Waiver 55
SECTION 9.12 Headings 55
SECTION 9.13 Counterparts 55

 

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AGREEMENT AND PLAN OF MERGER, dated as of April 3, 2014 (this “Agreement”), among Prosperity Gas Holdings Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“Parent”), Merger Sub Gas Holdings Inc., a Utah corporation and a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (“Merger Sub”), and Sino Gas International Holdings, Inc., a Utah corporation (the “Company”, each of which is sometimes referred to herein as a “Party” and all of which are sometimes collectively referred to herein as the “Parties”).

 

WHEREAS, upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement and in accordance with the Utah Revised Business Corporation Act (“URBCA”), Parent, Merger Sub and the Company will enter into a business combination transaction pursuant to which Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company (the “Merger”), with the Company surviving the Merger and becoming a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent as a result of the Merger;

 

WHEREAS, the board of directors of the Company (the “Company Board”), acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee of the Company Board (the “Special Committee”), has (i) determined that it is in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders, and declared it advisable, to enter into this Agreement, (ii) approved the execution, delivery and performance of this Agreement and the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby, including the Merger (collectively, the “Transactions”), and (iii) resolved to recommend the approval of this Agreement and the Transactions by the shareholders of the Company at the Shareholders’ Meeting;

 

WHEREAS, the board of directors of each of Parent and Merger Sub has (i) approved the execution, delivery and performance by Parent and Merger Sub, respectively, of this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions, and (ii) declared it advisable for Parent and Merger Sub, respectively, to enter into this Agreement;

 

WHEREAS, as a condition to and inducement of the Company’s willingness to enter into this Agreement, concurrently with the execution and delivery of this Agreement, (a) Mr. Yuchuan Liu, Morgan Stanley Private Equity Asia IV Holdings Limited and Zhongyu Gas Holdings Limited are entering into a limited guarantee in favor of the Company to guarantee the due and punctual performance and discharge of certain payment obligations of Parent and Merger Sub under this Agreement (the “Limited Guarantee”); and (b) Mr. Yuchuan Liu (the “Rollover Holder”) has executed a contribution agreement, dated the date hereof, among the Rollover Holder, Parent and Harmony Gas Holdings Limited, an exempted company with limited liability incorporated under the laws of the Cayman Islands (“Holdco”) (together with the schedules and exhibits attached thereto, the “Contribution Agreement”), pursuant to which the Rollover Holder will contribute the Shares set forth on Exhibit A thereto owned by the Rollover Holder (the “Rollover Shares”) to Parent; and

 

WHEREAS, the Parties desire to make certain representations, warranties, covenants and agreements in connection with the Merger and also to prescribe certain conditions to the Merger.

 

NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the foregoing and the mutual covenants and agreements herein contained, and intending to be legally bound hereby, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company hereby agree as follows:

 

 

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ARTICLE I

THE MERGER

 

SECTION 1.01         The Merger. Upon the terms of this Agreement and subject to the conditions set forth in Article VII, and in accordance with the URBCA, at the Effective Time, Merger Sub shall be merged with and into the Company. As a result of the Merger, the separate corporate existence of Merger Sub shall cease and the Company shall continue as the surviving corporation of the Merger (the “Surviving Corporation”) under the laws of the State of Utah as a wholly-owned subsidiary of Parent.

 

SECTION 1.02         Closing; Closing Date. Unless this Agreement shall have been terminated pursuant to Article VIII, and unless otherwise mutually agreed in writing between the Company, Parent and Merger Sub, the closing for the Merger (the “Closing”) shall take place at 10:00 p.m. (Hong Kong time) at the offices of Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom, 42/F, Edinburgh Tower, The Landmark, 15 Queen’s Road Central, Hong Kong on a date to be specified by the Company and Parent (the “Closing Date”), which shall be no later than the third (3rd) Business Day immediately following the day on which the last to be satisfied or, if permissible, waived of the conditions set forth in Article VII (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied at the Closing, but subject to the satisfaction or waiver of those conditions) shall be satisfied or, if permissible, waived in accordance with this Agreement.

 

SECTION 1.03         Effective Time. Subject to the provisions of this Agreement, as early as practicable on the Closing Date, the Parties shall file Articles of Merger providing for the Merger (the “Articles of Merger”) with the Utah Division of Corporations and Commercial Code (the “Utah Division”) with respect to the Merger and any other documents required under URBCA to effect the Merger. The Merger shall become effective upon the Business Day on which the Articles of Merger are duly filed with the Utah Division or on such other date and time as Parent and the Company shall agree in writing (the date the Merger becomes effective being the “Effective Time”).

 

SECTION 1.04         Articles of Incorporation; Bylaws. At the Effective Time, the articles of incorporation and bylaws of Merger Sub, as in effect immediately prior to the Effective Time, shall be the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation until thereafter amended as provided by law; provided, however, that, at the Effective Time, Article I of the articles of incorporation of the Surviving Corporation shall be amended to read as follows: “The name of the corporation is Sino Gas International Holdings Inc.”.

 

SECTION 1.05         Directors and Officers. The Parties hereto shall take all actions necessary so that (a) the directors of Merger Sub immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial directors of the Surviving Corporation, and (b) the officers (other than the directors) of the Company immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be the initial officers of the Surviving Corporation, in each case, unless otherwise determined by Parent prior to the Effective Time, and until their respective successors are duly elected or appointed and qualified or until the earlier of their death, resignation or removal in accordance with the articles of incorporation and bylaws of the Surviving Corporation.

 

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ARTICLE II

EFFECT ON ISSUED SECURITIES; EXCHANGE OF CERTIFICATES

 

SECTION 2.01         Effect of Merger on Issued Securities. At the Effective Time, by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or the holders of any securities of the Company:

 

(a)          (i) each common share, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Company (a “Share” or, collectively, the “Shares”), issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, other than the Rollover Shares, the Dissenting Shares, and any Shares owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary (collectively, the “Excluded Shares”), shall be cancelled in consideration for the right to receive the following: US$1.30 in cash per Share without interest (the “Merger Consideration”) payable in the manner provided in Section 2.03; and (ii) all of the Shares shall no longer be outstanding and shall automatically be cancelled and cease to exist as of the Effective Time, and each certificate (or evidence of shares in book-entry form) that, immediately prior to the Effective Time, represented any such Shares (each such certificate or evidence, a “Share Certificate”) shall cease to have any rights with respect thereto, except the right to receive the Merger Consideration to be paid in consideration therefor upon surrender of such Share Certificate in accordance with Section 2.03(b), without interest;

 

(b)          each Excluded Share, other than the Dissenting Shares, shall by virtue of the Merger and without any action on the part of its holder, be cancelled and cease to exist, without payment of any consideration or distribution therefor; and

 

(c)          each common share, with no par value, of Merger Sub issued and outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall be converted into one validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable common share, par value US$0.001 per share, of the Surviving Corporation. Such common shares shall be the only issued and outstanding share capital of the Surviving Corporation, which shall be reflected in the list of shareholders of the Surviving Corporation.

 

SECTION 2.02         Dissenting Shares.

 

(a)          Notwithstanding any provision of this Agreement to the contrary and to the extent available under the URBCA, Shares that are outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time and that are held by shareholders who shall have validly exercised and not effectively withdrawn or lost their rights of dissent in accordance with Section 1302 of URBCA (collectively, the “Dissenting Shares”) shall not be converted into or represent the right to receive the Merger Consideration in accordance with Section 2.01(a) of this Agreement, but shall, by virtue of the Merger, represent only the right to receive the payment of the appraised value of such Shares held by them in accordance with the provisions of the URBCA; provided, that all Shares held by such shareholders who shall have failed to perfect or who effectively shall have withdrawn or lost their rights to appraisal of such Shares under Section 1302 of the URBCA shall thereupon (i) not be deemed to be Dissenting Shares and (ii) be deemed to have been cancelled, as of the Effective Time, in consideration for the right to receive the Merger Consideration, without any interest thereon, in the manner provided in Section 2.03.

 

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(b)          The Company shall give Parent (i) prompt notice of any demands for appraisal received by the Company and any other instruments served pursuant to the URBCA, attempted withdrawals of such demands, and any other instruments served pursuant to applicable Law and received by the Company relating to its shareholders’ rights of appraisal and (ii) the opportunity to direct all negotiations and proceedings with respect to demands for appraisal under the URBCA. The Company shall not, except with the prior written consent of Parent, make any payment with respect to any demands for appraisal or offer to settle or settle any such demands or approve any withdrawal of any such demands.

 

SECTION 2.03         Exchange of Share Certificates, etc.

 

(a)          Paying Agent. At the Effective Time, Parent shall deposit, or cause to be deposited, with a bank or trust company that may be designated by Parent and is reasonably satisfactory to the Company (such consent not to be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) to act as paying agent (the “Paying Agent”), for the benefit of the holders of Shares (other than the Excluded Shares), cash in an amount sufficient to pay the aggregate Merger Consideration (such cash being hereinafter referred to as the “Exchange Fund”).

 

(b)          Exchange Procedures. As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall cause the Paying Agent to mail to each person who was, at the Effective Time, a registered holder of Shares entitled to receive the Merger Consideration pursuant to Section 2.01(a): (i) a letter of transmittal (which shall be in customary form and shall specify that delivery shall be effected, and risk of loss and title to the Share Certificates held by such person shall pass, only upon proper delivery of Share Certificates to the Paying Agent); and (ii) instructions for use in effecting the surrender of any Share Certificates and/or such other documents as may be required in exchange for the Merger Consideration. Upon surrender of a Share Certificate and/or such other documents as may be required pursuant to such instructions to the Paying Agent in accordance with the terms of such letter of transmittal, duly executed in accordance with the instructions thereto, each holder of Shares represented by such Share Certificate shall be entitled to receive in exchange therefor a check or wire transfer, in the amount equal to (x) the number of Shares represented by such Share Certificate multiplied by (y) the Merger Consideration, and the Share Certificate so surrendered shall forthwith be marked as cancelled. As promptly as practicable after the Effective Time, the Paying Agent shall issue and deliver to each holder of uncertificated Shares represented by book-entry (“Book-Entry Shares”) a check or wire transfer for the amount of cash that such holder is entitled to receive pursuant to Section 2.01(a) in respect of such Book-Entry Shares, without such holder being required to deliver a Share Certificate or an executed letter of transmittal to the Paying Agent, and such Book-Entry Shares shall then be cancelled. No interest shall be paid or will accrue on any amount payable in respect of the Shares pursuant to the provisions of this Article II. In the event of a transfer of ownership of Shares that is not registered in the transfer record of the Company, it shall be a condition of payment that such Share Certificate so surrendered shall be properly endorsed or shall be otherwise in proper form for transfer or such Book-Entry Share shall be properly transferred and that the person requesting such payment shall have paid any transfer and other Taxes required by reason of the payment of the Merger Consideration to a person other than the registered holder of the Share Certificate or Book-Entry Share surrendered or shall have established to the satisfaction of Parent that such Tax either has been paid or is not applicable. Until surrendered as contemplated by this Section 2.03(b), each Share Certificate shall be deemed at any time after the Effective Time to represent only the right to receive upon such surrender the applicable Merger Consideration as contemplated by this Article II, without interest.

 

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(c)          Lost Certificates. If any Share Certificate shall have been lost, stolen or destroyed, upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person claiming such Share Certificate to be lost, stolen or destroyed and, if required by the Surviving Corporation, the posting by such person of a bond, in such reasonable amount as the Surviving Corporation may direct, as indemnity against any claim that may be made against it with respect to such Share Certificate, the Paying Agent will pay in respect of such lost, stolen or destroyed Share Certificate an amount equal to the Merger Consideration multiplied by the number of Shares represented by such Share Certificate to which the holder thereof is entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

 

(d)          Untraceable Shareholders. Remittances for the Merger Consideration shall not be sent to holders of Shares who are untraceable unless and until, except as provided below, they notify the Paying Agent of their current contact details prior to the Effective Time. A holder of Shares will be deemed to be untraceable if (i) such person has no registered address in the list of shareholders maintained by the Company or its transfer agent or, (ii) on the last two (2) consecutive occasions on which a dividend has been paid by the Company a check payable to such person either (x) has been sent to such person and has been returned undelivered or has not been cashed or, (y) has not been sent to such person because on an earlier occasion a check for a dividend so payable has been returned undelivered, and in any such case no valid claim in respect thereof has been communicated in writing to the Company or, (iii) notice of the Shareholders’ Meeting convened to vote on the Merger has been sent to such person and has been returned undelivered. Holders of Dissenting Shares and holders of Shares who are untraceable who subsequently wish to receive any monies otherwise payable in respect of the Merger within applicable time limits or limitation periods will be advised to contact the Surviving Corporation.

 

(e)          Adjustments to Merger Consideration. The Merger Consideration shall be adjusted to reflect appropriately the effect of any share split, reverse share split, share dividend (including any dividend or distribution of securities convertible into Shares), extraordinary cash dividends, reorganization, recapitalization, reclassification, combination, exchange of shares or other like change with respect to Shares occurring on or after the date hereof and prior to the Effective Time.

 

(f)          Investment of Exchange Fund. The Exchange Fund, pending its disbursement to the holders of Shares, shall be invested by the Paying Agent as directed by Parent or, after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation in (a) short-term direct obligations of the United States of America, (b) short-term obligations for which the full faith and credit of the United States of America is pledged to provide for the payment of principal and interest, or (c) certificates of deposit, bank repurchase agreements or banker’s acceptances of commercial banks acceptable to Parent. Earnings from investments shall be the sole and exclusive property of Parent and the Surviving Corporation.

 

(g)          Termination of Exchange Fund. Any portion of the Exchange Fund (including any income or proceeds thereof or of any investment thereof) that remains undistributed to the holders of Shares at six (6) months after the Effective Time shall be delivered to the Surviving Corporation, and any holders of Shares who have not theretofore complied with this Article II shall thereafter look only to the Surviving Corporation for the cash to which they are entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a). Any portion of the Exchange Fund remaining unclaimed by holders of Shares as of a date which is immediately prior to such time as such amounts would otherwise escheat to or become property of any Governmental Authority shall, to the extent permitted by applicable law, become the property of the Surviving Corporation free and clear of any claims or interest of any person previously entitled thereto.

 

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(h)          No Liability. None of the Paying Agent, Parent or the Surviving Corporation shall be liable to any holder of Shares for any such Shares (or dividends or distributions with respect thereto) or cash delivered to a public official pursuant to any abandoned property, escheat or similar Law.

 

(i)          Withholding Rights. Each of Parent, the Surviving Corporation and the Paying Agent shall be entitled to deduct and withhold from the consideration otherwise payable pursuant to this Agreement to any holder of Shares such amounts as it is required to deduct and withhold with respect to the making of such payment under any provision of U.S. federal, state, local or foreign Tax law. To the extent that amounts are so withheld by Parent, the Surviving Corporation or the Paying Agent, as the case may be, such withheld amounts shall be treated for all purposes of this Agreement as having been paid to the holder of Shares in respect of which such deduction and withholding was made by Parent, the Surviving Corporation, or the Paying Agent, as the case may be. Each former holder of Shares shall be personally responsible for the proper reporting and payment of all Taxes related to any Merger Consideration payable under this Agreement.

 

SECTION 2.04         No Transfers. At the Effective Time, (a) the stock transfer books of the Company shall be closed and thereafter there shall be no further registration of transfers on the stock transfer books of the Surviving Corporation of the Shares that were outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time, and (b) the holders of Shares outstanding immediately prior to the Effective Time shall cease to have any rights with respect to such Shares, except as otherwise provided in this Agreement or by Law. On or after the Effective Time, any Share Certificates presented to the Paying Agent, Parent or Surviving Corporation for transfer or any other reason shall be canceled and (except for the Excluded Shares) exchanged for the cash consideration to which the holders thereof are entitled pursuant to Section 2.01(a).

 

ARTICLE III

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF THE COMPANY

 

With respect to any Section of this Article III, except (i) as disclosed in any of the reports, statements and other documents filed by the Company with the SEC on or prior to the date of this Agreement, in each case pursuant to the Exchange Act (other than any disclosures set forth in any “Risk Factors”, “Forward-Looking Statements”, “Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk” sections and any other disclosures to the extent they are predictive, cautionary or forward-looking in nature) or (ii) as set forth in the Company Disclosure Letter, the Company represents and warrants to Parent and Merger Sub as follows; provided, that in no event shall any disclosure in the documents described in clause (i) above qualify or limit the representations and warranties in Sections 3.03, 3.04, 3.05 and 3.21:

 

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SECTION 3.01         Organization and Qualification. (a) Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary, including any subsidiary(i) controlled by the Company or (ii) formed or acquired after the date of this Agreementis a legal entity duly organized, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction of its organization and has the requisite corporate or similar power and authority and all necessary governmental approvals to own, lease, operate and use its properties and assets and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted except to the extent the failure of any Company Subsidiary to be so organized, existing or in good standing or to have such power or authority or approvals has not had and would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect. Each of the Company and each Company Subsidiary is duly qualified or licensed to do business, and is in good standing, in each jurisdiction where the character of the properties and assets owned, leased, operated or used by it or the nature of its business makes such qualification or licensing necessary except for such failures of any Company Subsidiary to be so qualified, licensed or in good standing that have not and would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)          A true and complete list of all Company Subsidiaries and all other entities in which one or more of the Company and anyCompany Subsidiary owns any non-controlling equity interest, together with the jurisdiction of organization of each such Company Subsidiary and entity and the percentage of the outstanding issued share capital or registered capital, as the case may be, of each such Company Subsidiary and entity owned by one or more of the Company and each other Company Subsidiary, is set forth in Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter. Except as disclosed in Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) there are no other corporations, associations, or other entities through which the Company or any Company Subsidiary conducts business, or other entities in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary controls or owns, of record or beneficially, any direct or indirect equity or other interest or right (contingent or otherwise) to acquire the same, and (ii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a participant in (nor is any part of their businesses conducted through) any joint venture, partnership or similar arrangement.

 

SECTION 3.02         Articles of Incorporation. The Company has furnished to Parent a true, complete and correct copy of the articles of incorporation, bylaws or equivalent organizational documents, each as amended or modified to date, of the Company and each Company Subsidiary as in effect as of the date of this Agreement. Such articles of incorporation or equivalent organizational documents are in full force and effect as of the date hereof. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is in violation of any of the provisions of its articles of incorporation, bylaws or equivalent organizational documents.

 

SECTION 3.03         Capitalization. (a) The authorized share capital of the Company consists of 250,000,000 Shares of a par value of US$0.001 per share. As of the date of this Agreement, (i) 57,608,833 Shares are issued and outstanding, all of which have been duly authorized and are validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, (ii) no Shares are held in the treasury of the Company, and (iii) 200,997 shares of Series B convertible preferred stock are issued and outstanding. Except as set forth in this Section 3.03, there are no options, warrants, or preemptive, conversion, redemption, share appreciation, repurchase or other rights, agreements, arrangements or commitments of any character relating to the issued or unissued share capital of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or obligating the Company or any Company Subsidiary to issue or sell any shares or securities of, or other equity interests in, the Company or any Company Subsidiary. The Company does not have outstanding any bonds, debentures, notes or other obligations the holders of which have the right to vote (or convertible into or exercisable for securities having the right to vote) with the shareholders of the Company on any matter.

 

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(b)          Except with respect to the shares of Series B convertible preferred stock issued and outstanding, there are no outstanding contractual obligations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to repurchase, redeem or otherwise acquire any Shares or any share capital or registered capital, as the case may be, of any Company Subsidiary or to provide funds to, or make any investment (in the form of a loan, capital contribution or otherwise) in, any Company Subsidiary or any other person.

 

(c)          The outstanding share capital or registered capital, as the case may be, of each Company Subsidiary and each other entity in which the Company and/or any Company Subsidiary owns any non-controlling equity interest is duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable, and the portion of the outstanding share capital or registered capital, as the case may be, of each Company Subsidiary and each other such entity owned directly or indirectly by the Company (as set forth in Section 3.01(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter) is owned by the Company or a Company Subsidiary free and clear of all Liens. The Company or any Company Subsidiary has the unrestricted right to vote, and (subject to limitations imposed by applicable Law) to receive dividends and distributions on, all equity securities of its subsidiaries and other entities as owned by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 3.04         Authority Relative to This Agreement; Fairness. (a) The Company has the requisite corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Merger and the other Transactions. The execution, delivery and performance by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions have been duly authorized by the Company Board and no other corporate action on the part of the Company is necessary to authorize the execution and delivery by the Company of this Agreement and the consummation by it of the Transactions, in each case, subject to approval of the Merger by the affirmative vote (in person or by proxy) of the holders of a majority of the issued and outstanding Shares in favor of the adoption of this Agreement (the “Requisite Company Vote”) in accordance with requirements of the Company’s articles of incorporation, bylaws and the URBCA. This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by the Company and, assuming the due authorization, execution and delivery by Parent and Merger Sub, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of the Company, enforceable against the Company in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

 

(b)          The Special Committee comprises three (3) members of the Company Board who are not affiliated with Parent or Merger Sub and are not members of the Company’s management. The Company Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, has (i) determined that this Agreement and the Transactions, on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth herein, are fair to and in the best interests of the Company and its shareholders (other than Parent and its Affiliates), (ii) approved and declared advisable this Agreement and the Transactions, and (iii) resolved to recommend approval of this Agreement and the Transactions to the holders of Shares (the “Company Recommendation”). The Company Board, acting upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, has directed that this Agreement and the Transactions be submitted to the holders of Shares for approval.

 

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(c)          The Special Committee has received the written opinion of Houlihan Lokey (China) Limited (the “Financial Advisor”), dated the date of this Agreement, to the effect that, as of the date hereof, the Merger Consideration is fair, from a financial point of view, to the Company’s shareholders (other than Parent and its Affiliates), a copy of which opinion will be delivered to Parent promptly after the date of this Agreement. The Financial Advisor has consented to the inclusion of a copy of such opinion in the Proxy Statement.

 

SECTION 3.05         No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. (a)The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation of the Transactions will not, (i) assuming the Requisite Company Vote is obtained, conflict with or violate the articles of incorporation or bylaws of the Company or any equivalent organizational documents of any Company Subsidiary, (ii) assuming that, prior to the Effective Time, the matters referred to in Section 3.05(b) are complied with and the Requisite Company Vote is obtained, conflict with or violate any statute, law, ordinance, regulation, rule, code, executive order, injunction, judgment, decree or other order (“Law”) applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by which any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound or affected, or (iii) result in any material breach of or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any right of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a Lien or other encumbrance on any property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary pursuant to, any Contract or obligation, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for matters that have not had and would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(b)          The execution and delivery of this Agreement by the Company do not, and the performance of this Agreement by the Company and the consummation by the Company of the Transactions will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except (i) for compliance with the applicable requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder (including the joining by the Company in the filing of a Schedule 13E-3, the furnishing of a Schedule 14A with the Proxy Statement, and the filing or furnishing of one or more amendments to the Schedule 13E-3 and such Proxy Statement to respond to comments of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”), if any, on such documents), (ii) for the filing of the Articles of Merger and related documentation with the Utah Division pursuant to the URBCA, (iii) for the consents, approvals, authorizations or permits of, or filings with or notifications to, the Governmental Authorities set forth in Section 3.05(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter (collectively, the “Requisite Regulatory Approvals”), and (iv) where the failure to obtain or make, as applicable, any such consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority would not be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

SECTION 3.06         Permits; Compliance with Laws.

 

(a)          Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and their respective employees is in possession of all material grants, authorizations, licenses, permits, easements, variances, exceptions, consents, certificates, evaluations, concessions and other similar rights, approvals and orders of any Governmental Authority necessary for each of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries to own, lease, operate and use its properties and assets or to carry on its business as it is now being conducted (the “Material Company Permits”). No suspension or cancellation of any of the Material Company Permits is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened. Except as disclosed in Section 3.06(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, all material approvals of, and filings and registrations and other requisite formalities with, Governmental Authorities in the People’s Republic of China (“PRC”) required in respect of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and their capital structure and operations, including but not limited to registrations with the State Administration for Industry and Commerce (“SAIC”), the State Administration of Foreign Exchange (“SAFE”) and the State Administration of Taxation (“SAT”), and their respective local counterparts, have been duly completed in accordance with applicable PRCLaws. Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has complied in all material respects with all applicable PRC Laws regarding the contribution and payment of its registered capital.

 

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(b)          Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is or has been in conflict with, or in default, breach or violation of, in any material respect, (i) any Law, including, without limitation, any PRC Laws regarding workplace and public safety, applicable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, including without limitation, (A) any Laws applicable to its business, (B) any Tax Laws, and (C) any Laws related to the protection of personal data, or (ii) any Contract, Material Company Permit or obligation to which the Company or any Subsidiary is a party or by which the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any share, security, equity interest, property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is bound. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any notice or communication of any material non-compliance with any applicable Laws that has not been cured.

 

(c)          The Company and any Company Subsidiary, and their respective shareholders, directors, officers, employees, agents, consultants or other third parties acting on their behalf or in connection with the Company and any Company Subsidiary, have not offered, paid, promised to pay or authorized the payment of any money or anything else of value, whether directly or through another person or entity, to

 

(i)          any Governmental Official in order to (A) influence any act or decision of any Governmental Official, (B) induce such Governmental Official to use his or its influence with a Governmental Authority or Governmental Instrumentality, or (C) otherwise secure any improper advantage;

 

(ii)         any political party or official thereof or any candidate for political office in order to unlawfully (A) influence any act or decision of such party, official or candidate in its or his official capacity, (B) induce such party, official or candidate to use his or its influence with a Governmental Authority or Governmental Instrumentality, or (C) otherwise secure any improper advantage; or

 

(iii)        any other person in any manner that would constitute commercial bribery or an illegal kickback, or would otherwise violate Applicable Anti-bribery Law.

 

(d)          The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have not conducted or initiated an internal investigation, made a voluntary or other disclosure to a Governmental Authority, Governmental Instrumentality or Governmental Official, or received any oral or written notice, citation, report or allegation, including any oral complaint, allegation, assertion or claim on a hotline or whistleblower or similar telephone line or service, related to alleged violations of Applicable Anti-bribery Law. No Governmental Official, no political party official, and no candidate for office serves as an officer or director of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, does any such person hold or will hold an ownership or other economic interest, direct or indirect, in the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

 

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(e)          The Company is aware of, and has been advised as to, the content of the Rules on Mergers and Acquisitions of Domestic Enterprises by Foreign Investors jointly promulgated by the PRC Ministry of Commerce, the State Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, the SAT, the China Securities Regulatory Commission (the “CSRC”), the SAIC and SAFE on August 8, 2006 (as amended in June 2009, the “M&A Rules”) and the Anti-monopoly Law of the People’s Republic of China (the “AML”). The Merger and the consummation of the other Transactions contemplated by this Agreement are not and will not be at the Closing Date affected by the M&A Rules or any official clarifications, guidance, interpretations or implementation rules in connection with or related to the M&A Rules, including the guidance and notices issued by the CSRC on September 8 and September 21, 2006 (collectively, the “M&A Rules and Related Clarifications”) or the AML or any official clarifications, guidance, interpretations or implementation rules in connection with or related to the AML (collectively, the “AML Rules”). As of the date hereof, the M&A Rules and Related Clarifications did not and do not require the Company to obtain the approval of the CSRC prior to the Effective Time or the consummation of the Transactions contemplated by this Agreement and the AML Rules did not and do not require the Company to obtain the approval of the PRC Ministry of Commerce prior to the Effective Time or the consummation of the Transactions contemplated by this Agreement.

 

(f)          (i) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary, nor any director, officer or employee thereof, nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any representative, agent, or Affiliate of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is an individual or entity (a “Person”) that is, or is owned or controlled by a Person that is (x) the subject of any sanctions administered or enforced by the U.S. Department of Treasury’s Office of Foreign Assets Control (“OFAC”), the United Nations Security Council, the European Union, Her Majesty’s Treasury or other relevant sanctions authorities (collectively, “Sanctions”) or (y) located, organized or resident in a country or territory that is the subject of Sanctions (including, without limitation, Burma/Myanmar, Cuba, Iran, Libya, North Korea, Sudan and Syria); (ii) The Company and each Company Subsidiary represents and covenants that it will not, directly, or indirectly, use the proceeds of the offering, or lend, contribute or otherwise make available such proceeds to any of its respective subsidiary, joint venture partner or other Person (x) to fund or facilitate any activities or business of or with any Person or in any country or territory that, at the time of such funding or facilitation, is the subject of Sanctions or (y) in any other manner that will result in a violation of Sanctions by any Person (including any Person participating in the offering, whether as underwriter, advisor, investor or otherwise); (iii) the Company and each Company Subsidiary represents and covenants that, for the past five (5) years, it has not knowingly engaged in, is not now knowingly engaged in, and will not engage in, any dealings or transactions with any Person, or in any country or territory, that at the time of the dealing or transaction is, was or would be the subject of Sanctions.

 

SECTION 3.07         SEC Filings; Financial Statements. (a) The Company has filed all material forms, reports and documents required to be filed by it with the SEC since June 17, 2005 (the “Applicable Date”) (the forms, reports and other documents filed since the Applicable Date and those filed subsequent to the date hereof, including any amendments thereto, collectively, the “Company SEC Reports”). The Company SEC Reports (i) were prepared in accordance with either the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”), or the Exchange Act, as the case may be, and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, and (ii) did not, at the time they were filed, or, if amended, as of the date of such amendment, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements made therein, in the light of the circumstances under which they were made, not misleading.

 

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(b)          Each of the consolidated financial statements (including, in each case, any notes thereto) contained in or incorporated by reference into the Company SEC Reports was prepared in accordance with United States generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”) applied on a consistent basis throughout the periods indicated (except as may be indicated in the notes thereto) and each fairly presents, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position, results of operations, changes in shareholders’ equity and cash flows of the Company and its consolidated Company Subsidiaries as at the respective dates thereof and for the respective periods indicated therein (subject, in the case of unaudited interim statements, to normal year-end audit adjustments which are not material in the aggregate and the exclusion of certain notes in accordance with the rules of the SEC relating to unaudited financial statements), in each case in accordance with GAAP, Regulation S-X of the SEC and the rules and standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board except as may be noted therein.

 

(c)          Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any liabilities of any nature (whether accrued, absolute, determined, determinable, fixed or contingent) which would be required to be reflected or reserved against on a consolidated balance sheet of the Company prepared in accordance with GAAP, except liabilities (i) reflected or reserved against in the consolidated balance sheet included in its annual report filed on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2012 (including the notes thereto), included in the Company SEC Reports, (ii) incurred pursuant to this Agreement or in connection with the Transactions, or (iii) incurred since December 31, 2012 in the ordinary course of business.

 

(d)          Since the Applicable Date, there has been no transaction, or series of similar transactions, agreements, arrangements or understandings, to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary was a party, that would be required to be disclosed under Item 404 of Regulation S-K,

 

(e)          None of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has any off-balance sheet arrangement (as defined in Item 303 of Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act) that would be required to be disclosed under Item 303 of Regulation S-K.

 

(f)          The Company has heretofore furnished to Parent complete and correct copies of all material amendments and modifications that have not been filed by the Company with the SEC to all material agreements, documents and other instruments that previously had been filed by the Company with the SEC and are currently in effect.

 

(g)          The Company has made available to Parent all comment letters received by the Company from the SEC or the staff thereof since the Applicable Date and all responses to such comment letters filed by or on behalf of the Company.

 

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(h)          The Company has timely filed and made available to Parent all certifications and statements required by (x) Rule 13a-14 or Rule 15d-14 under the Exchange Act or (y) 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 (Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002) with respect to any Company SEC Report. The Company is in material compliance with all provisions of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 which are applicable to it. The Company maintains disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 13a-15 or Rule 15d-15 under the Exchange Act; such controls and procedures are designed to provide reasonable assurance that all material information concerning the Company and the Company Subsidiaries is made known on a timely basis to the individuals responsible for the preparation of the Company’s SEC filings and other public disclosure documents. The Company’s certifying officers have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by the Company’s most recently filed annual report under the Exchange Act (such date, the “Evaluation Date”). The Company presented in its most recently filed annual report under the Exchange Act the conclusions of the certifying officers about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on their evaluations as of the Evaluation Date. Since the Evaluation Date, there have been no changes in the Company’s internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in the Exchange Act) that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Section 3.07(h) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists, and the Company has made available to Parent, complete and correct copies of, all written descriptions of, and all policies, manuals and other documents promulgating, such disclosure controls and procedures. As used in this Section 3.07, the term “file” shall be broadly construed to include any manner in which a document or information is furnished, supplied or otherwise made available to the SEC.

 

(i)          The Company maintains and will continue to maintain a standard system of accounting established and administered in accordance with GAAP. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries maintain a system of internal accounting controls sufficient to provide reasonable assurance that (i) transactions are executed in accordance with management’s general or specific authorizations, (ii) transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP and to maintain asset accountability, (iii) access to assets is permitted only in accordance with management’s general or specific authorization, and (iv) the recorded accountability for assets is compared with the existing assets at reasonable intervals and appropriate action is taken with respect to any differences. Section 3.07(i) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists, and the Company has made available to Parent complete and correct copies of, all written descriptions of, and all policies, manuals and other documents promulgating, such internal accounting controls.

 

(j)          Since the Applicable Date, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor, to the knowledge of the Company, any director, officer, employee, auditor, accountant or representative of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, has received or otherwise been made aware of any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim, whether written or oral, regarding the accounting or auditing practices, procedures, methodologies or methods of the Company or any Company Subsidiary or their respective internal accounting controls, including any complaint, allegation, assertion or claim that the Company or any Company Subsidiary has engaged in questionable accounting or auditing practices. No attorney representing the Company or any Company Subsidiary, whether or not employed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, has reported evidence of any violation of securities laws, breach of fiduciary duty or similar violation by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any of their officers, directors, employees or agents to the Company Board or any committee thereof or to any director or officer of the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Except as set forth in Section 3.07(j) of the Company Disclosure Letter, since the Applicable Date, there have been no internal investigations regarding accounting or revenue recognition discussed with, reviewed by or initiated at the direction of the chief executive officer, chief financial officer, general counsel, the Company Board or any committee thereof.

 

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(k)          To the knowledge of the Company, no employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has provided or is providing information to any law enforcement agency regarding the commission or possible commission of any crime or the violation or possible violation of any applicable Law. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary nor any officer, employee, contractor, subcontractor or agent of the Company or any such Company Subsidiary has discharged, demoted, suspended, threatened, harassed or in any other manner discriminated against an employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary in the terms and conditions of employment because of any act of such employee described in 18 U.S.C. § 1514A(a).

 

SECTION 3.08         Absence of Certain Changes or Events. Since December 31, 2012, except as set forth in Section 3.08 of the Company Disclosure Letter, (a) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have conducted their businesses in all material respects in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice, (b) there has not been any Company Material Adverse Effect, and (c) none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary has taken any action that, if taken after the date of this Agreement without Parent’s consent, would constitute a breach of any of the covenants set forth in Section 5.01.

 

SECTION 3.09         Absence of Litigation. (a) Except as set forth in Section 3.09(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter,there is no litigation, suit, claim, action, demand letter, or any judicial, criminal, administrative or regulatory proceeding, hearing, investigation, or formal or informal regulatory document production request proceeding (an “Action”) pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary or any share, security, equity interest, property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, before any Governmental Authority.

 

(b)          Except as set forth in Section 3.09(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary or any share, security, equity interest, property or asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is subject to any continuing order of, consent decree, settlement agreement or other similar written agreement with, or, to the knowledge of the Company, continuing investigation by, any Governmental Authority, or any order, writ, judgment, injunction, decree, determination or award of any Governmental Authority.

 

SECTION 3.10         Labor and Employment Matters. (a) Except as set forth in Section 3.10(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, there are no material controversies pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened between the Company or any Company Subsidiary and any of their respective employees, contractors, subcontractors, agents or other persons engaged by the Company or any Company Subsidiary in connection with their businesses (collectively, “Company Personnel”). Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any collective bargaining agreement or other labor union contract applicable to persons employed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. There are no labor unions, works councils or other organizations representing or purporting to represent any Company Personnel, nor are there any organizational campaigns, petitions or other unionization activities seeking recognition of a collective bargaining unit which could affect the Company or any Company Subsidiary. There are no unfair labor practice complaints pending, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company or any Company Subsidiary before any Governmental Authority. There is no strike, slowdown, work stoppage or lockout, or similar activity or, to the knowledge of the Company, threat thereof, by or with respect to any Company Personnel nor has there been any such occurrence during the past five (5) years.

 

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(b)          Except as set forth in Section 3.10(b) of the Company Disclosure Letter, (i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are in compliance in all material respects with all applicable Laws relating to employment and employment practices, including those related to wages, work hours, shifts, overtime, Social Security Benefits, holidays and leave, collective bargaining terms and conditions of employment and the payment and withholding of Taxes and other sums as required by the appropriate Governmental Authority and have withheld and paid in full to the appropriate Governmental Authority, or are holding for payment not yet due to such Governmental Authority, all amounts required to be withheld from or paid with respect to Company Personnel(including the withholding and payment of all individual income Taxes and contributions to Social Security Benefits payable), and are not liable for any arrears of wages, Taxes, penalties or other sums for failure to comply with any of the foregoing. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have paid in full to all Company Personnel or adequately accrued for in accordance with GAAP consistently applied all wages, salaries, commissions, bonuses, benefits and other compensation due to or on behalf of such Company Personnel and there is no claim with respect to payment of wages, salary, commission or overtime pay that has been asserted or is now pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority with respect to any persons currently or formerly employed or engaged by the Company or any Company Subsidiary. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is a party to, or otherwise bound by, any consent decree with, or citation by, any Governmental Authority relating to persons employed or engaged by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or their labor or employment practices. There is no charge or proceeding with respect to a violation of any occupational safety or health standards that has been asserted or is now pending or threatened with respect to the Company. There is no charge of discrimination in employment or employment practices, for any reason, including, without limitation, age, gender, race, religion or other legally protected category, which has been asserted or is now pending or threatened before any Governmental Authority in any jurisdiction in which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has employed or employ any person.

 

(c)          Section 3.10(c) of the Company Disclosure Letter lists the name, place of employment, the current annual salary, bonuses, deferred or contingent compensation, “golden parachute” and other like benefits paid or payable (in cash or otherwise) in 2013 or 2014 for, the date of employment and a description of position of, each current salaried employee or consultant of the Company and each Company Subsidiary whose annual compensation exceeded (or in 2014 is expected to exceed) US$50,000.

 

(d)          With respect to each Company Plan which is maintained under the laws of a jurisdiction other than the United States (each, a “Foreign Benefit Plan”):

 

(i)          all employer and employee contributions to each Foreign Benefit Plan required by law or by the terms of such Foreign Benefit Plan have been made, or, if applicable, accrued, in accordance with normal accounting practices;

 

(ii)         the fair market value of the assets of each funded Foreign Benefit Plan is sufficient to procure or provide for the accrued benefit obligations, as of the Closing Date, with respect to all current and former participants in such plan according to the actuarial assumptions and valuations most recently used to determine employer contributions to such Foreign Benefit Plan; and

 

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(iii)        each Foreign Benefit Plan required to be registered has been registered and has been maintained in good standing with applicable regulatory authorities.

 

(e)          The Company does not have any Company Plan in place.

 

SECTION 3.11         Real Property; Title to Assets.

 

(a)          All current leases and subleases of real property entered into by the Company or a Company Subsidiary are in full force and effect, are valid and effective in accordance with their respective terms, and there is not, under any of such leases, any existing material default or event of default (or event which, with notice or lapse of time, or both, would constitute a default) by the Company or any Company Subsidiary or by the other party to such lease or sublease, or person in the chain of title to such leased premises. There are no contractual or legal restrictions that preclude or restrict the ability to use any real property owned, leased or subleased by the Company or any Company Subsidiary for the purposes for which it is currently being used. There are no material latent defects or material adverse physical conditions affecting the real property, and improvements thereon, owned or leased by the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

 

(b)          Each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries has good and valid title to, or, in the case of leased properties and assets, valid leasehold or subleasehold interests in, all of its properties and assets, tangible and intangible, real, personal and mixed, used or held for use in its business, free and clear of any Liens, except for Permitted Encumbrances (and, only with respect to land use rights and permits under PRC Law, except with respect to any defect of which that does not give rise to a Company Material Adverse Effect). There are no pending or threatened, condemnation or imminent domain proceedings that would affect any part of the properties or assets of each of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, whether leased, subleased or owned, tangible or intangible, real, personal or mixed, in each case used or held for use in its business.

  

SECTION 3.12         Intellectual Property.

 

(a)          The Company and the Company Subsidiaries either own or have the right to use all Intellectual Property necessary to the conduct of its business, which as currently conducted, does not infringe upon or misappropriate the Intellectual Property rights or other proprietary rights, including rights of privacy, publicity and endorsement, of any third party, and no claim has been asserted, or to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against the Company that the conduct of the business of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as currently conducted infringes upon or may infringe upon or misappropriates the Intellectual Property rights of any third party.

 

(b)          With respect to each item of Intellectual Property owned by the Company or a Company Subsidiary (“Company Owned Intellectual Property”), except for Permitted Encumbrances, the Company or a Company Subsidiary is the owner of the entire right, title and interest in and to such Company Owned Intellectual Property and is entitled to use such Company Owned Intellectual Property in the operation of its respective business as currently conducted. The Company Owned Intellectual Property is valid and enforceable, and has not been adjudged invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part, and to the knowledge of the Company, no person is engaging in any activity that infringes upon the Company Owned Intellectual Property. With respect to each item of Intellectual Property licensed to the Company or a Company Subsidiary (“Company Licensed Intellectual Property”), except for Permitted Encumbrances, the Company or a Company Subsidiary has the right to use such Company Licensed Intellectual Property in the operation of its respective business as currently conducted in accordance with the terms of the license agreement governing such Company Licensed Intellectual Property. Each license of the Company Licensed Intellectual Property is valid and enforceable, is binding on all parties to such license, and is in full force and effect, and to the knowledge of the Company, no party to any license of the Company Licensed Intellectual Property is in breach thereof or default thereunder.

 

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(c)          To the knowledge of the Company after due inquiry, all registrations with and applications to any Governmental Authority in respect of the Company OwnedIntellectual Property and the Company Licensed Intellectual Property necessary for the protection of such Intellectual Property rights under applicable Laws have been made, are valid and in full force and effect and are not subject to the payment of any Taxes or maintenance fees or the taking of any other actions by any of the Company or the Company Subsidiaries to maintain their validity or effectiveness.

 

(d)          The representations and warranties set forth in this Section 3.12 are the only representations and warranties given by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries in respect of Intellectual Property.

 

SECTION 3.13         Taxes. (a) The Company and each Company Subsidiary has timely filed all material Tax returns required to be filed by them and have paid and discharged all Taxes required to be paid or discharged (whether or not shown to be due on any Tax return), other than such payments as are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings. All such Tax returns are true, accurate and complete in all material respects. No Governmental Authority is now asserting or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatening to assert against the Company or any Company Subsidiary any deficiency or claim for any Taxes or interest thereon or penalties in connection therewith. There are no pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened Actions for the assessment or collection of Taxes against the Company or any Company Subsidiary. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries have each properly and timely withheld, collected and deposited all material Taxes that are required to be withheld, collected and deposited under applicable Law. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has granted any waiver of any statute of limitations with respect to, or any extension of a period for the assessment of, any Tax. The accruals and reserves for Taxes reflected on the face of the balance sheets (rather than any notes thereto) contained in the most recent financial statements included in the Company SEC Reports are adequate to cover all Taxes accruable through such date (including interest and penalties, if any, thereon) in accordance with GAAP. There are no Tax liens upon any shares, securities, equity interests, property or assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary except liens for current Taxes not yet due. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is doing business in or engaged in a trade or business in any jurisdiction in which it has not filed all material required Tax returns, and no notice or inquiry has been received from any jurisdiction in which Tax returns have not been filed by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to the effect that the filing of Tax returns may be required. No claim has ever been made by a Governmental Authority in a jurisdiction where the Company or any Company Subsidiary does not file Tax returns that the Company or such Company Subsidiary is or may be subject to taxation by that jurisdiction. No Company Subsidiary is considered a “resident enterprise” of the PRC or tax resident in any jurisdiction other than its jurisdiction of formation. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary is treated as a “passive foreign investment company” within the meaning of Section 1297 of the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended. All transactions between the Company and any Company Subsidiary and between any of the Company Subsidiaries have been conducted on an arm’s-length basis. Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has participated in a “listed transaction” within the meaning of U.S. Treasury Regulation Section 1.6011-4(b)(2).

 

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(b)          The Company and each Company Subsidiary have, in accordance with applicable Law, duly registered with the relevant Governmental Authority, obtained and maintained the validity of all national and local Tax registration certificates and complied with all requirements imposed by such Governmental Authorities except where such failures to be so registered, maintenance of certifications or compliance would not have a Company Material Adverse Effect. No submissions made on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any Governmental Authority in connection with obtaining Tax exemptions, Tax holidays, Tax deferrals, Tax incentives or other preferential Tax treatments or Tax rebates contained any misstatement or omission that would have affected the granting of such Tax exemptions, preferential treatments or rebates. No suspension, revocation or cancellation of any such Tax exemptions, preferential treatments or rebates is pending or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened.

 

SECTION 3.14         No Secured Creditors; Solvency. (a) Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has any creditors holding fixed or floating security interests.

 

(b)          Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has taken any steps to seek protection pursuant to any bankruptcy Law nor does the Company have any knowledge or reason to believe that its creditors intend to initiate involuntary bankruptcy proceedings or any knowledge of any fact which would reasonably lead a creditor to do so. The Company and the Company Subsidiaries, individually and on a consolidated basis, are not as of the date hereof, and after giving effect to the Transactions to occur at the Closing will not be, Insolvent.

 

SECTION 3.15         Material Contracts. (a) Subsections (i) through (xii) of Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter list the following types of Contracts, arrangements or understandings to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party (such Contracts as are required to be set forth in Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter being the “Material Contracts”), and none of the Company or any Company Subsidiary is a party to or bound by any Material Contracts not listed in Section 3.15(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter:

 

(i)          each Contract that would be required to be filed by the Company pursuant to Item 15 of Form 10-K under the Exchange Act;

 

(ii)         each Contract which is likely to involve consideration of more than RMB 6,000,000, in the aggregate, over the remaining term of such Contract;

 

(iii)        Contracts relating to any credit, loan or facility arrangement, guarantee or other security arrangement, or Indebtedness (whether or not incurred, assumed, guaranteed or secured by any asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary) in excess of RMB2,000,000 for each such Contract individually, other than Indebtedness between or among any of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries wholly-owned by the Company;

 

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(iv)        Contracts relating to any Indebtedness, whether or not guaranteed or secured by any asset of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, between or among any of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries wholly-owned by the Company;

 

(v)         Contracts with any Governmental Authority pursuant to which the Company or any Company Subsidiary is granted the right to operate gas related business (including, but not limited to, supply or transmission of gas and operation or maintenance of gas-related equipment) in a specific geographic area;

 

(vi)        all joint venture contracts, strategic cooperation or partnership arrangements, or other agreements involving a sharing of profits, losses, costs or liabilities by the Company or any Company Subsidiary with any third party;

 

(vii)       all Contracts relating to the purchase or sale of any Shares or other securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary;

 

(viii)      all Contracts that limit, or purport to limit, the ability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary to compete in any line of business or with any person or entity or in any geographic area or during any period of time;

 

(ix)         all contracts for employment required to be listed in Section 3.10 of the Company Disclosure Letter;

 

(x)          all Contracts involving any directors, officers or shareholders of the Company holding more than 1% of the share capital of the Company, or any of their respective Affiliates (other than the Company or any Company Subsidiary) or immediate family members;

 

(xi)         all Contracts providing for any earn-out, installment or similar payment to or from the Company or any Company Subsidiary of the Company, by or to any Third Party; and

 

(xii)        all Contracts providing for any change of control or similar payments.

 

(b)          (i) Each Material Contract is a legal, valid and binding agreement, and none of the Material Contracts is in material default by its terms or has been canceled by the other party; (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, no other party is in material breach or violation of, or default under, any Material Contract; (iii) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries have not received any claim of material default under any such Material Contract and, to the knowledge of the Company, no fact or event exists that could give rise to any claim of material default under any Material Contract; and (iv) neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of any Transaction shall constitute a default under, give rise to cancellation rights under, or otherwise adversely affect any of the material rights of the Company or any Company Subsidiary under any Material Contract. The Company has furnished or made available to Parent true and complete copies of all Material Contracts, including any amendments thereto (documents publicly available from the SEC shall be considered furnished or made available).

 

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SECTION 3.16         Customers and Suppliers. Section 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Letter lists the (a) twenty (20) largest customers of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (determined on the basis of aggregate revenues recognized by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries by quarter for each quarter over the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013) (each, a “Major Customer”), and (b) five (5) largest suppliers of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries (determined on the basis of aggregate purchases made by the Company and the Company Subsidiaries over the fiscal year ended December 31, 2013) (each, a “Major Supplier”). Neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any notice or communication from any Major Customer or Major Supplier that it intends to terminate, or not renew, its relationship with the Company or such Company Subsidiary.

 

SECTION 3.17         Insurance.Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect, as of the date of this Agreement, (i) the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are insured by insurers of recognized financial responsibility against such losses and risks and in such amounts as the Company deems adequate for the businesses in which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are engaged and as in sufficient to comply with applicable Law; (ii) the Company has no reason to believe that it or any of the Company Subsidiaries would not be able to (A) renew its existing insurance policies as and when such policies expire or (B) obtain comparable coverage from comparable insurers as may be necessary to continue its business without a significant increase in cost; (iii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written notice of any threatened termination of, material premium increase with respect to, or material alteration of coverage under, any of its respective insurance policies; and (C) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has been denied any insurance coverage which it has sought or for which it has applied.

 

SECTION 3.18         Interested Party Transactions. Except as set forth in Section 3.18 of the Company Disclosure Letter, no director, officer or other Affiliate of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any individual in such person’s immediate family, has or has had, directly or indirectly, (i) an economic interest in any person that (A) has furnished or sold, or furnishes or sells, services or products that the Company or any Company Subsidiary furnishes or sells, or proposes to furnish or sell, or (B) is otherwise engaged in business as a competitor of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (ii) an economic interest in any person that purchases from or sells or furnishes to, the Company or any Company Subsidiary, any goods or services; (iii) a beneficial interest in any Contract disclosed in Sections 3.15(a) and 3.16 of the Company Disclosure Letter; (iv) any material contractual or other arrangement with the Company or any Company Subsidiary; (v) received any payment or other benefit from the Company or any Company Subsidiary (except for payments and benefits received in connection with such person’s employment in the ordinary course and in a manner consistent with past practice), (vi) filed or, to the Company’s knowledge, intends to file a cause of action or other claim against the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (vii) advanced or owed any material amount to the Company or any Company Subsidiary; provided, however, that ownership of no more than one percent (1%) of the outstanding voting stock of a publicly traded corporation shall not be deemed an “economic interest in any person” for purposes of this Section 3.18. There are no outstanding loans or other extensions of credit made by the Company or any Company Subsidiary to any executive officer (as defined in Rule 3b-7 under the Exchange Act) or director of the Company.

 

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SECTION 3.19         Anti-Takeover Provisions. The Company is not party to a shareholder rights agreement, “poison pill” or similar agreement or plan. The Company Board has taken all necessary action so that any takeover, anti-takeover, moratorium, “business combination”, “fair price”, “control share” or other similar Laws enacted under any Laws applicable to the Company (each, a “Takeover Statute”) does not, and will not, apply to this Agreement or the Transactions other than the URBCA.

 

SECTION 3.20         Environmental Matters. Except as would not, individually or in the aggregate, have a Company Material Adverse Effect, (i) the Company and each of the Company Subsidiaries are now and have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Laws, and possess and are now and have been in compliance with all applicable Environmental Permits necessary to operate the business as presently operated, (ii) to the knowledge of the Company, there have been no releases of Hazardous Materials at or on any property owned or operated by the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (iii) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received from a Governmental Authority a request for information pursuant to section 104(e) of the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 or similar state or foreign statute, or any written notification alleging that it is liable for any release or threatened release of Hazardous Materials at any location, except with respect to any such notification or request for information concerning any such release or threatened release, to the extent such matter has been resolved with the appropriate foreign, federal, state or local regulatory authority or otherwise, and (iv) neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary has received any written claim or complaint, or is presently subject to any Action, relating to non-compliance with Environmental Laws or any other liabilities pursuant to Environmental Laws, and to the knowledge of the Company, no such matter has been threatened in writing.

 

SECTION 3.21         Company Information. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company or any Company Subsidiaries for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) Schedule 13E-3 will, at the time such document is filed with the SEC, or at any time such document is amended or supplemented, contain any untrue statement of material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, or (b) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the holders of Shares or at the time of the Shareholder’s meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. The Proxy Statement will comply as to form in all material respects with the applicable requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations thereunder.

 

SECTION 3.22         Brokers. Except for the Financial Advisor, no broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of the Company.

 

SECTION 3.23         No Additional Representations. Except for the representations and warranties made by the Company in this Article III, in Section 6.05(b) and in the certificate to be delivered pursuant to Section 7.2(c), none of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any of its or their respective directors, officers, employees, advisors, representatives or agents (collectively, “Company Representatives”) makes any other express or implied representation or warranty with respect to the Company or any Company Subsidiary or their respective business, operations, assets, liabilities, condition (financial or otherwise) or prospects or any information provided to Parent, Merger Sub or any of its Affiliates or Company Representatives, notwithstanding the delivery or disclosure to Parent.

 

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ARTICLE IV

REPRESENTATIONS AND WARRANTIES OF PARENT AND MERGER SUB

 

As an inducement to the Company to enter into this Agreement, Parent and Merger Sub hereby, jointly and severally, represent and warrant to the Company that:

 

SECTION 4.01         Corporate Organization. Each of Parent and Merger Sub is a legal corporation duly incorporated, validly existing and in good standing under the laws of the jurisdiction in which it is incorporated and has the requisite corporate power and authority and all necessary governmental approvals to own, lease and operate its properties and to carry on its business as it is now being conducted, except where the failure to be so organized, existing or in good standing or to have such power, authority and governmental approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay consummation of any of the Transactions by Parent or Merger Sub or otherwise be materially adverse to the ability of Parent or Merger Sub to perform their material obligations under this Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.02         Authority Relative to This Agreement. Each of Parent and Merger Sub has all necessary corporate power and authority to execute and deliver this Agreement, to perform its obligations hereunder and to consummate the Transactions. The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions have been duly and validly authorized by all necessary corporate action, and no other corporate proceedings on the part of Parent or Merger Sub are necessary to authorize this Agreement or to consummate the Transactions (other than the filings, notifications and other obligations and actions described in Section 4.03(b)). This Agreement has been duly and validly executed and delivered by Parent and Merger Sub and, assuming due authorization, execution and delivery by the Company, constitutes a legal, valid and binding obligation of each of Parent and Merger Sub, enforceable against each of Parent and Merger Sub in accordance with its terms, subject to bankruptcy, insolvency, fraudulent transfer, reorganization, moratorium and similar Laws of general applicability relating to or affecting creditors’ rights and to general equity principles.

 

SECTION 4.03         No Conflict; Required Filings and Consents. (a) The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub do not, and the performance of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub will not, (i) conflict with or violate the memorandum and articles of association (or equivalent organizational documents) of either Parent or Merger Sub, (ii) assuming that all consents, approvals, authorizations and other actions described in Section 4.03(b) have been obtained and all filings and obligations described in Section 4.03(b) have been made, conflict with or violate any Law applicable to Parent or Merger Sub or by which any property or asset of either of them is bound or affected, or (iii) result in any breach of, or constitute a default (or an event which, with notice or lapse of time or both, would become a default) under, or give to others any rights of termination, amendment, acceleration or cancellation of, or result in the creation of a Lien or other encumbrance on any property or asset of Parent or Merger Sub pursuant to, any Contract or obligation to which Parent or Merger Sub is a party or by which Parent or Merger Sub or any property or asset of either of them is bound or affected, except, with respect to clauses (ii) and (iii), for any such conflicts, violations, breaches, defaults or other occurrences which would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay consummation of any of the Transactions by Parent or Merger Sub or otherwise be materially adverse to the ability of Parent and Merger Sub to perform their material obligations under this Agreement.

 

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(b)          The execution and delivery of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub do not, and the performance of this Agreement by Parent and Merger Sub and the consummation by Parent and Merger Sub of the Transactions will not, require any consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority, except (i) for compliance with the applicable requirements of Section 13 of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder, (ii) for the filing of the Articles of Merger and related documentation with the Utah Division pursuant to the URBCA, (iii) for the Requisite Regulatory Approvals, and (iv) where the failure to obtain or make, as applicable, any such consent, approval, authorization or permit of, or filing with or notification to, any Governmental Authority would not be expected to, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay consummation of any of the Transactions by Parent or Merger Sub or otherwise be materially adverse to the ability of Parent or Merger Sub to perform their material obligations under this Agreement.

 

SECTION 4.04         Financing; Equity Rollover. (a) Parent has delivered to the Company true and complete copies of (i) an executed equity commitment letter from MSPEA Gas Holdings Limited (“MSPEA”) (the “MSPEA Equity Commitment Letter”), pursuant to which MSPEA has committed to purchase, or cause the purchase of, for cash, subject to the terms and conditions therein, equity securities of Holdco, the sole shareholder of Parent, up to the aggregate amount set forth therein (the “MSPEA Equity Financing”), (ii) an executed equity commitment letter from Zhongyu Gas Holdings Limited (the “Investor”) (the “Investor Equity Commitment Letter” and, together with the MSPEA Equity Commitment Letter, the “Equity Commitment Letters”), pursuant to which the Investor has committed to purchase, or cause the purchase of, for cash, subject to the terms and conditions therein, equity securities of Holdco up to the aggregate amount set forth therein (the “Investor Equity Financing” and, together with the MSPEA Equity Financing, “Equity Financing”) and (iii) the Contribution Agreement (together with the Equity Commitment Letters, the “Financing Commitments”), pursuant to which, subject to the terms and conditions therein, the Rollover Holder has committed to contribute to Parent, immediately prior to the Effective Time, the number of Shares set forth therein and to consummate the Transactions (together with the Equity Financing, the “Financing”).

 

(b)          As of the date hereof, (i) the Financing Commitments are in full force and effect, (ii) none of the Financing Commitments have been amended or modified and (iii) the respective commitments contained in the Financing Commitments have not been withdrawn or rescinded in any material respect. Assuming (A) the Financing is funded in accordance with the Financing Commitments, and (B) the satisfaction of the conditions to the obligation of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger as set forth in Sections 7.01 and 7.02, as of the date hereof, the proceeds contemplated by the Financing Commitments will be sufficient for Merger Sub and the Surviving Corporation to pay (1) the aggregate Merger Consideration, and (2) any other amounts required to be paid in connection with the consummation of the Transactions upon the terms and conditions contemplated hereby and all related fees and expenses associated therewith. The Financing Commitments contain all of the conditions precedent (or, where applicable, refers to customary conditions precedent for a transaction of the nature contemplated by the Financing Commitments) to the obligations of the parties thereunder to make the Financing available to Parent or Merger Sub on the terms and conditions therein.

 

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SECTION 4.05         Litigation. As of the date hereof, (i) there are no Actions pending or, to the knowledge of Parent and Merger Sub, threatened against Parent, Merger Sub or any of their respective Affiliates, other than any such Action that would not, individually or in the aggregate, prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions by Parent or Merger Sub, and (ii) neither Parent nor Merger Sub nor any of its Affiliates is a party to or subject to the provisions of any Law which would reasonably be expected to prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions by Parent or Merger Sub.

 

SECTION 4.06         Parent Information. None of the information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub or any of its subsidiaries for inclusion or incorporation by reference in (a) Schedule 13E-3 will, at the time such document is filed with the SEC, or at any time such document is amended or supplemented, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, or (b) the Proxy Statement will, at the date it is first mailed to the holders of Shares and at the time of the Shareholders’ Meeting, contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading. Notwithstanding the foregoing, neither Parent nor Merger Sub makes any representation with respect to information supplied or to be supplied by or on behalf of the Company for inclusion or incorporation by reference in the Schedule 13E-3 or the Proxy Statement.

 

SECTION 4.07         Brokers. No broker, finder or investment banker is entitled to any brokerage, finder’s or other fee or commission in connection with the Transactions based upon arrangements made by or on behalf of Parent or Merger Sub.

 

ARTICLE V

CONDUCT OF BUSINESS PENDING THE MERGER

 

SECTION 5.01         Conduct of Business by the Company Pending the Merger. The Company agrees that, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, except as required by applicable Law, as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter or as expressly contemplated by any other provision of this Agreement, unless Parent shall otherwise consent in writing (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed) (i) the businesses of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall be conducted only in, and the Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall not take any action except in, a lawfully permitted manner in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice; and (ii) the Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to preserve substantially intact the business organization of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, to keep available the services of the current officers, employees, consultants, contractors, subcontractors and agents of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries and to preserve the current relationships of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries with Governmental Authorities, customers, suppliers and other persons with which the Company or any Company Subsidiary has material relations. By way of amplification and not limitation, except as set forth in Section 5.01 of the Company Disclosure Letter, neither the Company nor any Company Subsidiary shall, between the date of this Agreement and the Effective Time, directly or indirectly, do, or propose to do, any of the following without the prior written consent of Parent (which consent shall not be unreasonably withheld, conditioned or delayed):

 

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(a)          amend or otherwise change its articles of incorporation, bylaws or equivalent organizational documents;

 

(b)          issue, sell, transfer, lease, sublease, license, pledge, dispose of, grant or encumber, or authorize the issuance, sale, transfer, lease, sublease, license, pledge, disposition, grant or encumbrance of, (i) any shares of any class of shares of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights of any kind to acquire any shares, or any other ownership interest (including, without limitation, any phantom interest), of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (ii) any property or assets (whether real, personal or mixed, and including leasehold interests and intangible property) of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, except in the ordinary course of business and in a manner consistent with past practice;

 

(c)          declare, set aside, make or pay any dividend or other distribution, payable in cash, stock, property or otherwise, with respect to any of its shares, or split, combine or reclassify any of its shares (other than dividends paid by a Company Subsidiary to the Company or to a wholly-owned Company Subsidiary);

 

(d)          reclassify, combine, split, subdivide or redeem, or purchase or otherwise acquire, directly or indirectly, any of its shares, or any options, warrants, convertible securities or other rights exchangeable into or convertible or exercisable for any of its shares;

 

(e)          effect or commence any liquidation, dissolution, scheme of arrangement, merger, consolidation, amalgamation, restructuring, reorganization or similar transaction involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or create any new Company Subsidiaries;

 

(f)          other than in the ordinary course of business consistent with past practice, enter into, or propose to enter into, any transaction involving any earn-out, installment or similar payment to or from the Company or any Company Subsidiary, by or to any Third Party;

 

(g)          (i) acquire (including, without limitation, by merger, consolidation, scheme of arrangement, amalgamation or acquisition of stock or assets or any other business combination) or make any capital contribution or investment in any corporation, partnership, other business organization or any division thereof or acquire any significant amount of assets except any such acquisitions, contributions, investments or divisions that are consistent with past practice and are for consideration not in excess of RMB 2,000,000; (ii) incur, assume, alter, amend or modify any Indebtedness or issue any debt securities in excess of RMB 2,000,000 individually or RMB 6,000,000 in the aggregate, or guarantee such Indebtedness, or make any loans or advances; (iii) create or grant any Lien on any assets of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; or (iv) authorize, or make any commitment with respect to, any single capital expenditure which is in excess of RMB 2,000,000 or capital expenditures which are, in the aggregate, in excess of RMB 6,000,000 for the Company and the Company Subsidiaries taken as a whole;

 

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(h)          except as otherwise required by Law, (A) enter into any new employment or compensatory agreements (including the renewal of any such agreements), or terminate any such agreements, with any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Company or any Company Subsidiary (other than the hiring or termination of employees or consultants below officer level with annual compensation of less than US$50,000 (or its RMB equivalent)), (B) grant or provide any severance or termination payments or benefits to any director, officer or employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (C) increase the compensation, bonus or pension, welfare, severance or other benefits of, pay any bonus to, or make any new equity awards to any director, officer or employee of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (D) establish, adopt, amend or terminate any Company Plan, (E) take any action to accelerate the vesting or payment, or fund or in any other way secure the payment, of compensation or benefits under the Company Plan, to the extent not already required in any such plan, (F) change any actuarial or other assumptions used to calculate funding obligations with respect to any Company Plan or to change the manner in which contributions to such plans are made or the basis on which such contributions are determined, except as may be required by GAAP, or (G) forgive any loans to directors, officers or employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary;

 

(i)          issue or grant any equity based awards to any person or adopt any equity based incentive plan unless such issuance or grant was approved by the Company Board prior to the date of this Agreement (but subject to full disclosure by the Company to Parent of any such scheduled issuance or grant in the Company Disclosure Letter);

 

(j)          make any changes with respect to any credit practice, method of financial accounting, or financial accounting policies or procedures, including changes affecting the reported consolidated assets, liabilities or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, except as required by changes in GAAP;

 

(k)          pay, discharge or satisfy any claim, liability or obligation (absolute, accrued, asserted or unasserted, contingent or otherwise), other than the payment, discharge or satisfaction of liabilities or obligations as they become due in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;

 

(l)          enter into, amend, modify or consent to the termination of any Material Contract (or any Contract that would be a Material Contract if such Contract had been entered into prior to the date hereof), or amend, waive, modify or consent to the termination of the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s rights thereunder;

 

(m)         enter into any Contract between the Company or any Company Subsidiary, on the one hand, and any of their respective Affiliates, officers, directors or employees, on the other hand;

 

(n)          terminate or cancel, let lapse, or amend or modify in any material respect, other than renewals in the ordinary course of business, any material insurance policies maintained by it which is not promptly replaced by a comparable amount of insurance coverage;

 

(o)          commence or settle any Action (A) for an amount in excess of $100,000 (or an equivalent amount in RMB) in the aggregate, (B) entailing the incurrence of (x) any obligation or liability of the Company or any Company Subsidiary in excess of such amount, including costs or revenue reductions, or (y) obligations that would impose any material restrictions on the business or operations of the Company or any of the Company Subsidiaries, or (C) that is brought by or on behalf of any current, former or purported holder of any capital stock or debt securities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary relating to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement;

 

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(p)          permit any item of Company Owned Intellectual Property to lapse or to be abandoned, dedicated, or disclaimed, fail to perform or make any applicable filings, recordings or other similar actions or filings, or fail to pay all required fees and taxes required or advisable to maintain and protect its interest in each and every item of Company Owned Intellectual Property;

 

(q)          fail to make in a timely manner any filings or registrations with (A) the SEC required under the Securities Act or the Exchange Act or the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder or (B) any other Governmental Authority, including the SAIC, SAFE and SAT;

 

(r)          engage in the conduct of any new line of business material to the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole;

 

(s)          make, revoke or change any material Tax election, materially amend any Tax return or waive any statute of limitations with respect to any material Tax claim or assessment, enter into any material closing agreement with respect to Taxes, surrender any right to claim a material refund of Taxes, settle or finally resolve any material controversy with respect to Taxes or materially change any method of Tax accounting or fail to duly and timely file all Tax returns and other documents required to be filed with any taxing authority in accordance with past practice;

 

(t)          transfer or permit any transfers of cash in excess of RMB 2,000,000 in the aggregate from one or more of the Company and any Company Subsidiary organized outside of the PRC, taken as a whole, to any Company Subsidiary organized in the PRC;

 

(u)          announce an intention, enter into any formal or informal agreement or otherwise make a commitment, to do any of the foregoing; or

 

(v)         commit, directly or indirectly, any act that would violate any applicable Law or the terms of the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of this Agreement, with all such cases to be treated as if the representations and warranties set forth in Article III of this Agreement apply to the conduct of the Company pending the Merger.

 

Nothing contained in this Agreement is intended to give Parent, directly or indirectly, the right to control or direct the operations of the Company or any Company Subsidiary prior to the Effective Time. Prior to the Effective Time, each of Parent and Company shall exercise, consistent with the terms and conditions of this Agreement, complete control and supervision over its and its respective subsidiaries’ respective operations.

 

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ARTICLE VI

ADDITIONAL AGREEMENTS

 

SECTION 6.01         Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3.Promptly following the date hereof, the Company, with the assistance of Parent and Merger Sub, shall prepare and cause to be filed a proxy statement relating to the approval of this Agreement by the shareholders of the Company (such proxy statement, as amended or supplemented, being referred to herein as the “Proxy Statement”). Concurrently with the preparation of the Proxy Statement, the Company and Parent shall jointly prepare and cause to be filed a Schedule 13E-3 with the SEC. The Company and Parent shall use their reasonable efforts to cause the initial Schedule 13E-3 to be filed with the SEC (with the initial Proxy Statement filed as an exhibit) within ten (10) Business Days after the date hereof. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts so that the Schedule 13E-3 will comply as to form in all material respects with the requirements of the Exchange Act and the rules and regulations promulgated thereunder. Each of the Company and Parent shall use its reasonable best efforts to respond promptly to any comments of the SEC with respect to the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3. Each of the Company and Parent shall furnish all information concerning such party to the other as may be reasonably requested in connection with the preparation, filing and distribution of the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3. The Company shall promptly notify Parent upon the receipt of any comments from the SEC or its staff or any request from the SEC or its staff for amendments or supplements to the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3 and shall provide Parent with copies of all correspondence between it and its representatives, on the one hand, and the SEC and its staff, on the other hand. Prior to filing or mailing the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3 (or any amendment or supplement thereto) or responding to any comments of the SEC with respect thereto, the Company (i) shall provide Parent an opportunity to review and comment on such document or response, (ii) shall include in such document or response all comments reasonably proposed by Parent and (iii) shall not file or mail such document or respond to the SEC prior to receiving the approval of Parent, which approval shall not be unreasonably withheld or delayed. If at any time prior to the Shareholders’ Meeting, any information relating to the Company, Parent or any of their respective Affiliates, officers or directors, is discovered by the Company or Parent which should be set forth in an amendment or supplement to the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3 so that the Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3 shall not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state any material fact required to be stated therein or necessary in order to make the statements therein, in light of the circumstances under which they are made, not misleading, the party which discovers such information shall promptly notify the other parties hereto and an appropriate amendment or supplement describing such information shall be filed with the SEC and, to the extent required by applicable Law, disseminated to the shareholders of the Company.

 

SECTION 6.02         Company Shareholders’ Meeting. (a) The Company shall, promptly after the SEC confirms that it has no further comments on the Schedule 13E-3, (i) establish a record date (which will be a date that is no more than five (5) Business Days following such confirmation by the SEC) for determining shareholders of the Company entitled to vote at the shareholders’ meeting, and (ii) mail or cause to be mailed, on a date to be mutually agreed between the Company and Parent, the Proxy Statement to the holders of Shares (and concurrently furnish the Proxy Statement under Schedule 14A), as of the record date established for the shareholders’ meeting, which meeting the Company shall duly convene and cause to occur on the twenty-first (21st) Business Day immediately following the mailing of the Proxy Statement (the “Shareholders’ Meeting”) for the purpose of voting upon the approval of this Agreement and approval of the Merger, regardless of whether the Company Board determines at any time that this Agreement is no longer advisable or recommends that the shareholders of the Company reject it or any other Change in the Company Recommendation has occurred at any time. Without the consent of Parent, approval of this Agreement is the only matter (other than procedural matters) that shall be proposed to be acted upon by the shareholders of the Company at the Shareholders’ Meeting.

 

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(b)          Subject to Section 6.04(c), the Company Board shall recommend to holders of the Shares that they approve and adopt this Agreement and approve the Merger, and shall include such recommendation in the Proxy Statement. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to solicit from its shareholders proxies in favor of the approval of this Agreement and approval of the Merger and shall take all other action necessary or advisable to secure the Requisite Company Vote. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing sentence, the Company agrees that its obligations pursuant to this Section 6.02 shall not be affected by the commencement, public proposal, public disclosure or communication to the Company or any other person of any Competing Transaction, or by any Change in the Company Recommendation.

 

SECTION 6.03         Access to Information.

 

(a)          From the date hereof until the Effective Time and subject to applicable Law, upon reasonable advance notice from Parent, the Company and the Company Subsidiaries shall (i) provide to Parent (and Parent’s officers, directors, employees, accountants, consultants, financial and legal advisors, agents, financing sources and other representatives, collectively, “Representatives”) reasonable access during normal business hours to the offices, properties, books and records of such party, (ii) furnish to Parent and its Representatives such existing financial and operating data and other existing information as such persons may reasonably request, and (iii) instruct its employees, legal counsel, financial advisors, auditors and other Representatives to reasonably cooperate with Parent and its Representatives in its investigation.

 

(b)          No investigation pursuant to this Section 6.03 shall affect any representation or warranty in this Agreement of any party hereto or any condition to the obligations of the parties hereto. All information and materials provided pursuant to this Agreement shall be subject to the provisions of the Confidentiality Agreements.

 

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SECTION 6.04         No Solicitation of Transactions. (a) The Company agrees that neither it nor any Company Subsidiary nor any of the directors, officers or employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary will, and that it will cause its and the Company Subsidiaries’ agents, advisors and other Representatives (including, without limitation, any investment banker, attorney or accountant retained by it or any Company Subsidiary), not to, in each case, directly or indirectly, (i) solicit, initiate or encourage (including by way of furnishing nonpublic information), or take any other action to facilitate, any inquiries or the making of any proposal or offer (including, without limitation, any proposal or offer to its shareholders) that constitutes, or could reasonably be expected to lead to, any Competing Transaction, (ii) enter into, maintain or continue discussions or negotiations with, or provide any nonpublic information to, any person or entity in furtherance of such inquiries or to obtain a proposal or offer for a Competing Transaction, (iii) agree to, approve, endorse or recommend any Competing Transaction or enter into any letter of intent or Contract or commitment contemplating or otherwise relating to any Competing Transaction, or (iv) authorize or permit any of the officers, directors or employees of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or any investment banker, financial advisor, attorney, accountant or other Representative retained by or acting directly or indirectly under the direction of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, to take any action set forth in clauses (a)(i) – (a)(iii) of this Section 6.04. The Company shall not release any third party from, or waive any provision of, any confidentiality or standstill agreement to which it is a party. The Company shall notify Parent as promptly as practicable (and in any event within 24 hours after the Company has knowledge thereof), orally and in writing, of any proposal or offer, or any inquiry or contact with any person, regarding a Competing Transaction or that would reasonably be expected to lead to a Competing Transaction, specifying (x) the material terms and conditions thereof (including material amendments or proposed material amendments) and providing, if applicable, copies of any written requests, proposals or offers, including proposed agreements, (y) the identity of the party making such proposal or offer or inquiry or contact, and (z) whether the Company has any intention to provide confidential information to such person. The Company shall keep Parent informed, on a reasonably current basis (and in any event within 24 hours of the occurrence of any material changes, developments, discussions or negotiations) of the status and terms of any such proposal, offer, inquiry, contact or request and of any material changes in the status and terms of any such proposal, offer, inquiry, contact or request (including the material terms and conditions thereof). Without limiting the foregoing, the Company shall (A) promptly notify Parent orally and in writing if it determines to initiate actions concerning a proposal, offer, inquiry, contact or request, in each case as permitted by this Section 6.04, and (B) provide Parent with forty-eight (48) hours prior notice (or such lesser prior notice as is provided to the members of the Company Board or members of the Special Committee) of any meeting of the Company Board or Special Committee at which the Company Board or Special Committee, as applicable, is reasonably expected to consider any Competing Transaction. The Company immediately shall cease and cause to be terminated all existing discussions or negotiations with any parties conducted heretofore with respect to a Competing Transaction.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Section 6.04, the Company Board may furnish information to, and enter into discussions with, a person who has made an unsolicited, written, bona fide proposal or offer regarding a Competing Transaction (provided that such bona fide proposal or offer shall not have been obtained in violation of Section 6.04(a) (a “Competing Transaction Proposal”) and the Company shall have complied with the requirements of Section 6.04(a) with respect to such Competing Transaction Proposal), and the Company Board has (i) determined, in its good faith judgment upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee (after consultation with a financial advisor of internationally recognized reputation and independent legal counsel), that such proposal or offer constitutes a Superior Proposal, (ii) determined, in its good faith judgment upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee (upon advice by independent legal counsel), that, in light of such Superior Proposal, failure to furnish such information or enter into discussions would violate its fiduciary obligations to the Company and its shareholders under applicable Law, (iii) provided written notice to Parent of its intent to furnish information or enter into discussions with such person prior to or simultaneously with the taking any such action, and (iv) obtained from such person prior to taking such action an executed confidentiality agreement on terms no less favorable to the Company than those contained in the Confidentiality Agreements (it being understood that such confidentiality agreement and any related agreements shall not include any provision calling for any exclusive right to negotiate with such party or having the effect of prohibiting the Company from satisfying its obligations under this Agreement); provided that the Company shall concurrently make available to Parent any material information concerning the Company and the Company Subsidiaries that is provided to any such person and that was not previously made available to Parent or its Representatives.

 

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(c)          Except as set forth in this Section 6.04(c), neither the Company Board nor any committee thereof shall change, withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify, or propose to change, withhold, withdraw, qualify or modify, in a manner adverse to Parent or Merger Sub, the Company Recommendation (a “Change in the Company Recommendation”) or approve or recommend, or cause or permit the Company to enter into any letter of intent, agreement or obligation with respect to, any Competing Transaction. Notwithstanding the foregoing, if the Company Board determines, in its good faith judgment upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, prior to the time of the Shareholders’ Meeting and upon advice by independent legal counsel, that failure to make a Change in the Company Recommendation would violate its fiduciary obligations to the Company and its shareholders under applicable Law, the Company Board may, upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee, recommend a Superior Proposal, but only (i) if the Company shall have complied with the requirements of Sections 6.04(a) and 6.04(b) with respect to such proposal or offer; (ii) after (A) providing at least three (3) Business Days’ written notice to Parent (a “Notice of Superior Proposal”) advising Parent that the Company Board has received a Superior Proposal, specifying the material terms and conditions of such Superior Proposal and identifying the person making such Superior Proposal and indicating that the Company Board intends to effect a Change in the Company Recommendation and the manner in which it intends (or may intend) to do so, (B) negotiating with and causing its financial and legal advisors to negotiate with Parent and its Representatives in good faith (to the extent Parent desires to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and conditions of this Agreement, so that such third party proposal or offer would cease to constitute a Superior Proposal, and (C) negotiating in good faith with Parent and Merger Sub and their Representatives (to the extent Parent and Merger Sub desire to negotiate) to make such adjustments in the terms and conditions of this Agreement so that such Superior Proposal ceases to constitute a Superior Proposal; provided that any material modifications to such third party proposal or offer that the Company Board has determined to be a Superior Proposal shall be deemed a new Superior Proposal and the Company shall be required to again comply with the requirements of this Section 6.04; and (iii) if Parent does not, within three (3) Business Days of Parent’s receipt of the Notice of Superior Proposal, make an offer that the Company Board determines, in its good faith judgment upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee (after consultation with a financial advisor of internationally recognized reputation and independent legal counsel) to be at least as favorable to the Company’s shareholders as such Superior Proposal. Notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in this Agreement, the obligation of the Company to call, give notice of, convene and hold the Shareholders’ Meeting shall not be limited or otherwise affected by the commencement, disclosure, announcement or submission to it of any Competing Transaction, or by any Change in the Company Recommendation. The Company shall not submit to the vote of its shareholders any Competing Transaction or enter into any Contract or commitment with respect to any Competing Transaction (other than a confidentiality agreement entered into in compliance with Section 6.04(b)), or propose to do so.

 

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(d)          Nothing in this Agreement shall prohibit the Company Board from (i) taking or disclosing to the Company’s shareholders a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act or complying with the provisions of Rule 14d-9 promulgated under the Exchange Act, or (ii) making any disclosure to the Company’s shareholders that the Company Board determines in good faith (after consultation with its outside legal counsel) that the failure to make such disclosure would reasonably be likely to be inconsistent with its fiduciary duties to the Company’s shareholders under applicable Law (it being agreed that the issuance by the Company or the Company Board of a “stop, look and listen” statement pending disclosure of its position, as contemplated by Rules 14d-9 and 14e-2(a) promulgated under the Exchange Act, or, upon determination by the Company that such a statement is required under applicable Law, a factually accurate public statement by the Company that describes the Company’s receipt of a Competing Transaction Proposal and the operation of this Agreement with respect thereto, shall not in and of itself constitute a Change of Recommendation); provided, that any disclosure of a position contemplated by Rule 14e-2(a) under the Exchange Act other than (A) a “stop, look and listen” communication limited solely to the type contemplated by Rule 14d-9 under the Exchange Act, (B) any express rejection of any applicable Competing Transaction Proposal or (C) any express reaffirmation of its recommendation to its shareholders in favor of the Merger, shall be deemed to be a Change of Recommendation.

 

(e)          A “Competing Transaction” means any of the following (other than the Transactions): (i) any merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, scheme of arrangement, amalgamation, recapitalization, liquidation, dissolution or other similar transaction involving the Company or any Company Subsidiary whose assets, individually or in the aggregate, constitute 20% or more of the consolidated assets of the Company or to which 20% or more of the total revenue, operating income or EBITDA of the Company are attributable; (ii) any sale, lease, exchange, transfer or other disposition of assets or businesses that constitute or represent 20% or more of the total revenue, operating income, EBITDA or assets of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, taken as a whole; (iii) any sale, exchange, transfer or other disposition of 20% or more of any class of equity securities of the Company; (iv) any general offer, tender offer or exchange offer that, if consummated, would result in any person beneficially owning 20% or more of any class of equity securities of the Company; (v) any solicitation in opposition to approval of this Agreement and the Merger by the Company’s shareholders; or (vi) any other transaction the consummation of which would reasonably be expected to impede, interfere with, prevent or delay any of the Transactions.

 

(f)          A “Superior Proposal” means an unsolicited, written, bona fide offer made by a Third Party to consummate any of the following transactions: (i) a merger, consolidation, share exchange, business combination, scheme of arrangement, amalgamation or other similar transaction involving the Company pursuant to which the shareholders of the Company immediately preceding such transaction would hold less than 50% of the equity interest in the surviving or resulting entity of such transaction; or (ii) the acquisition by any person or group (including by means of a general offer, tender offer or an exchange offer or a two-step transaction involving a tender offer followed with reasonable promptness by a cash-out merger involving the Company), directly or indirectly, of ownership of 100% of the then outstanding shares of the Company, in each case on terms (including conditions to consummation of the contemplated transaction) that the Company Board determines, in its good faith judgment upon the unanimous recommendation of the Special Committee (after (x) consultation with a financial advisor of internationally recognized reputation and independent legal counsel, and (y) taking into consideration, among other things, all of the terms and conditions, including all legal, financial, regulatory and other aspects, of such offer and this Agreement (in each case taking into account any revisions to this Agreement made or proposed in writing by Parent pursuant to Section 6.04(c) or otherwise prior to the time of determination), including financing, regulatory approvals, shareholder litigation, identity of the person or group making the offer, breakup or termination fee and expense reimbursement provisions, expected timing and risk and likelihood of consummation and other relevant events and circumstances), to be more favorable to the Company shareholders (other than the Rollover Holders) than the Merger; provided, however, that any such offer shall not be deemed to be a “Superior Proposal” if (A) the consummation of the transaction contemplated by such offer is conditional upon any due diligence review or investigation of the Company or any of the subsidiaries by the Third Party, (B) any financing required to consummate the transaction contemplated by such offer is not then fully committed to the Third Party and non-contingent, (C) the consummation of the transaction contemplated by such offer is conditional upon the obtaining and/or funding of such financing, (D) the transaction contemplated by such offer is not reasonably capable of being completed on the terms proposed without unreasonable delay, or (E) the offer includes termination rights of the Third Party on terms less favorable to the Company than the terms set forth in this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 6.05         Directors’ and Officers’ Indemnification and Insurance. (a) The bylaws (or comparable organizational documents) of the Surviving Corporation shall contain provisions no less favorable with respect to exculpation and indemnification than are set forth in the bylaws (or comparable organizational documents) of the Company as in effect on the date hereof, which provisions shall not be amended, repealed or otherwise modified for a period of six (6) years from the Effective Time in any manner that would affect adversely the rights thereunder of individuals who, at or prior to the Effective Time, were directors, officers, employees, fiduciaries or agents of the Company, unless such modification shall be required by Law.

 

(b)          The Company and the Surviving Corporation shall use commercially reasonable efforts to indemnify the current directors and officers and any other Party that has participated in the Transactions against any liability arising out of matters occurring prior to the Effective Time, including acts or omissions occurring in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions. To the extent commercially reasonable, the Company may and, at Parent’s request, the Company shall purchase insurance policies with respect to its indemnification obligations set forth in the previous sentence. If such policies have been obtained by the Company prior to the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall maintain such policies in full force and effect. The Surviving Corporation shall use its commercially reasonable efforts to maintain in effect for six (6) years from the Effective Time, if available, the current directors’ and officers’ liability insurance policies maintained by the Company with respect to matters occurring prior to the Effective Time, including acts or omissions occurring in connection with this Agreement and the consummation of the Transactions (the parties covered thereby, the “Indemnified Parties”); provided, however, that the Surviving Corporation may substitute therefor policies of at least the same coverage containing terms and conditions that are no less favorable, and provided, further, that in no event shall the Surviving Corporation be required to expend pursuant to this fourth sentence of Section 6.05(b) more than an amount per year equal to 300% of current annual premiums paid by the Company for such insurance (which premiums the Company represents and warrants to be US$115,000 in the aggregate). In addition, the Company may and, at Parent’s request, the Company shall, purchase a six (6)-year “tail” prepaid policy prior to the Effective Time on terms and conditions no less advantageous to the Indemnified Parties than the existing directors’ and officers’ liability insurance maintained by the Company. If such “tail” prepaid policies have been obtained by the Company prior to the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall, and Parent shall cause the Surviving Corporation to, maintain such policies in full force and effect, and continue to honor the respective obligations thereunder, and all other obligations of Parent or Surviving Corporation under this Section 6.05(b) shall terminate.

 

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(c)          Subject to the terms and conditions of this Section 6.05, from and after the Effective Time, the Surviving Corporation shall comply with all of its obligations, and shall cause the Company Subsidiaries to comply with their respective obligations, to indemnify and hold harmless (including any obligations to advance funds for expenses) (i) the present and former officers and directors thereof against any and all costs or expenses (including reasonable attorneys’ fees and expenses), judgments, fines, losses, claims, damages, liabilities and amounts paid in settlement in connection with any actual or threatened claim, action, suit, proceeding or investigation, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (“Damages”), arising out of, relating to or in connection with any acts or omissions occurring or alleged to have occurred prior to or at the Effective Time, to the extent provided under the Company’s or such Company Subsidiaries’ organizational and governing documents or agreements in effect on the date hereof (true and complete copies of which shall have been delivered to Parent prior to the date hereof) and to the fullest extent permitted by the URBCA or any other applicable Law, including the approval of this Agreement, the Merger or the other Transactions or arising out of or pertaining to the Transactions, provided that such indemnification shall be subject to any limitation imposed from time to time under applicable Law; and (ii) such persons against any and all Damages arising out of acts or omissions in such persons’ official capacity as an officer, director or other fiduciary in the Company or any Company Subsidiary if such service was at the request or for the benefit of the Company or any Company Subsidiary; provided that, in the case of each of (i) and (ii), such person (x) acted in good faith and in a manner he or she reasonably believed to be in the best interests of the Company or the relevant Company Subsidiary, and (y) shall have complied with the provisions of Section 6.05(d); provided, further, that a person to whom any costs or expenses are advanced shall have provided the Surviving Corporation with (1) documentary evidence of incurrence by such person of such costs or expenses and (2) a written undertaking by such person to repay any and all amounts advanced if it shall ultimately be determined that he or she is not entitled to indemnification under or pursuant to this Section 6.05(c). Notwithstanding anything in the foregoing to the contrary, no indemnification shall be made (whether under this Section 6.05(c), the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s organizational and governing documents, any existing indemnification agreements or otherwise) in respect of any Action as to which a person seeking indemnification shall have been adjudged by a court, tribunal or other Governmental Authority of competent jurisdiction (A) to be liable to the Company or any Company Subsidiary, or (B) that such person’s actions, or omissions to act, constitute: (1) a violation of Law, unless such person had reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was lawful or had no reasonable cause to believe his or her conduct was unlawful, (2) a transaction from which such person derived an improper personal benefit, or (3) willful misconduct or a conscious disregard for the best interests of the Company or any Company Subsidiary.

 

(d)          Upon being served with any summons, citation, subpoena, complaint, indictment, information, or other document relating to any Action which may result in the payment or advancement of any amounts under Section 6.05(c), the Company’s or any Company Subsidiary’s organizational and governing documents, or any existing indemnification agreements, the person seeking indemnification shall notify the Surviving Corporation promptly, but in all events no later than the earlier of (i) five (5) days after actual receipt, and (ii) as soon as necessary after actual receipt to prevent the Surviving Corporation or any of its subsidiaries from being materially and adversely prejudiced by late notice. The Surviving Corporation (or a subsidiary nominated by it) shall have the right, but not the obligation, to participate in any such Action and, at its option, assume the defense of such Action. The person seeking indemnification shall have the right to effectively participate in the defense and/or settlement of such Action, including receiving copies of all correspondence and participating in all meetings and teleconferences concerning the Action. In the event the Surviving Corporation (or a subsidiary nominated by it) assumes the defense of any Action pursuant to this Section 6.05(d), neither the Surviving Corporation nor any of its subsidiaries shall be liable to the person seeking indemnification for any fees of counsel subsequently incurred by such person with respect to the same Action.

 

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SECTION 6.06         Notification of Certain Matters. Each of the Company and Parent shall promptly notify the other in writing of:

 

(a)          any notice or other communication from any person alleging that the consent of such person is or may be required in connection with the Transactions;

 

(b)          any notice or other communication from any Governmental Authority in connection with the Transactions;

 

(c)          any Actions commenced or, to the knowledge of the Company or the knowledge of Parent, threatened against the Company or any Company Subsidiary or Parent and any of its subsidiaries, as the case may be, that, if pending on the date of this Agreement, would have been required to have been disclosed by such person pursuant to any of such person’s representations and warranties contained herein, or that relate to such person’s ability to consummate the Transactions; and

 

(d)          if a breach of any representation or warranty or failure to perform any covenant or agreement on the part of such person set forth in this Agreement shall have occurred that would cause the conditions set forth in Sections 7.01, 7.02 and 7.03 not to be satisfied;

 

together, in each case, with a copy of any such notice, communication or Action; provided, that the delivery of any notice pursuant to this Section 6.06 shall not limit or otherwise affect the remedies available hereunder to the party receiving such notice.

 

SECTION 6.07         Financing.

 

(a)          Subject to the terms and conditions of this Agreement, Parent shall use commercially reasonable efforts to arrange the Financing on the terms and conditions described in the Financing Commitments; provided that Parent and Merger Sub may amend or modify the Financing Commitments (including by adjusting the number of Rollover Shares to be contributed to Parent by the Rollover Holder), and/or elect to replace all or any portion of the Equity Financing with alternative debt and/or equity financing (the “Alternative Financing”), in each case so long as the aggregate proceeds of the Financing (as amended or modified) and/or any Alternative Financing will be sufficient for Merger Sub and the Surviving Corporation to pay (i) the aggregate Merger Consideration, and (ii) any other amounts required to be paid in connection with the consummation of the Transactions upon the terms and conditions contemplated hereby.

 

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(b)          The Company agrees to provide, and shall cause each Company Subsidiary and each of their respective officers, employees and Representatives to provide to Parent and Merger Sub, all reasonable cooperation as may be requested by Parent or its Representatives in connection with any Alternative Financing, including, without limitation, (i) participation in meetings, presentations, due diligence sessions, road shows, sessions with rating agencies and other meetings, including arranging for reasonable direct contact between senior management, representatives and advisors of the Company with representatives of Parent and its Alternative Financing sources, (ii) assisting in the preparation of offering memoranda, private placement memoranda, bank information memoranda, prospectuses, rating agency presentations and similar documents reasonably requested by Parent or its Representatives in connection with the Alternative Financing (including using reasonable best efforts to obtain consents of accountants for use of their reports in any materials relating to the Alternative Financing and delivery of one or more customary representation letters), (iii) as promptly as practicable, furnishing Parent and its Alternative Financing sources with financial and other pertinent information regarding the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by Parent and its Alternative Financing sources, including, without limitation, all financial information related to the Company reasonably required by the Parent in order to produce pro forma financial statements, all other financial statements and financial and non-financial information regarding the Company and the Company Subsidiaries as may be reasonably requested by Parent, including all financial and other information of the type required by Regulation S-X and Regulation S-K under the Securities Act, and any additional information that would be necessary in order to receive customary “comfort” (including “negative assurance” comfort) from independent auditors in connection with the offering of debt securities contemplated by any Alternative Financing, (iv) cooperating with advisors, consultants and accountants of Parent or its Alternative Financing sources with respect to the conduct of any examination, appraisal or review of the financial condition or any of the assets or liabilities of the Company or any Company Subsidiary, including for the purpose of establishing collateral eligibility and values, (v) using reasonable best efforts to obtain accountants’ comfort letters, legal opinions, surveys, appraisals, environmental reports and title insurance as may be reasonably requested by Parent, (vi) executing and delivering any pledge and security documents, commitment letters, underwriting or placement agreements or other definitive financing documents, or other ancillary documentation including certificates, legal opinions or documents as may be requested by Parent or its Representatives (including a certificate of the chief financial officer of the Company or any borrower Company Subsidiary with respect to solvency matters) or otherwise facilitate the pledging of collateral, the delivery of pay-off letters and other cooperation in connection with the pay-off of existing Indebtedness and release of all related Liens, (vii) taking all actions reasonably necessary to (A) permit the prospective lenders involved in any Alternative Financing to evaluate the Company’s current assets, cash management and accounting systems, policies and procedures relating thereto for the purpose of establishing collateral arrangements and (B) establishing bank and other accounts, blocked account agreements and lock box arrangements in connection with the foregoing, (viii) furnishing Parent, Merger Sub and its Representatives promptly with all documentation and other information required with respect to any Alternative Financing under applicable “know your customer” and anti-money laundering rules and regulations, and (ix) taking all corporate actions reasonably necessary to permit the consummation of any Alternative Financing, including without limitations the execution and delivery of any other certificates, instruments or documents, and to permit the proceeds thereof, together with cash at the Company and the Company Subsidiaries, to be made available to the Company on the Closing Date to consummate the Merger. The Company hereby consents to the use of its and the Company Subsidiaries’ logos in connection with any Alternative Financing.

 

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SECTION 6.08         Further Action; Reasonable Best Efforts. (a) Upon the terms and subject to the conditions of this Agreement, each of the Parties hereto shall, and shall cause each of their respective subsidiaries to, (i) make promptly its respective filings, and thereafter make any other required submissions, with each relevant Governmental Authority that are necessary, proper or advisable to consummate the transactions contemplated by this Agreement, including, without limitation, with each relevant Governmental Authority with jurisdiction over enforcement of any applicable antitrust or competition Laws with respect to the Transactions, and coordinate and cooperate fully with the other Parties in exchanging such information and providing such assistance as the other Parties may reasonably request in connection therewith (including, without limitation, (x) notifying the other Parties promptly of any communication (whether verbal or written) it or any of its Affiliates receives from any Governmental Authority in connection with such filings or submissions, (y) permitting the other Parties to review in advance, and consulting with the other Parties on, any proposed filing, submission or communication (whether verbal or written) by such Party to any Governmental Authority, and (z) giving the other Parties the opportunity to attend and participate at any meeting with any Governmental Authority in respect of any filing, investigation or other inquiry); and (ii) use its reasonable best efforts to take, or cause to be taken, all appropriate action, and to do, or cause to be done, all things necessary, proper or advisable under applicable Laws or otherwise to consummate and make effective the Transactions, including, without limitation, employing such resources as are necessary to obtain the Requisite Regulatory Approvals. Notwithstanding the foregoing or any other provision of this Agreement, the Company agrees that Parent shall have the right to determine and direct the strategy and process by which the Parties will seek the Requisite Regulatory Approvals and shall take the lead in all meetings and communications with any Governmental Authority, including by determining the appropriate timing of any such meeting or communications (including the timing of the submission of any filing with, or the response to any request by, a Governmental Authority or any action to be taken pursuant to this Section 6.08(a)). If, at any time after the Effective Time, any further action is necessary or desirable to carry out the purposes of this Agreement, the proper officers and directors of each Party to this Agreement shall use their reasonable best efforts to take all such action.

 

(b)          Each Party hereto shall, upon request by any other Party, furnish such other Party with all information concerning itself, its subsidiaries, directors, officers and shareholders and such other matters as may be reasonably necessary or advisable in connection with the Proxy Statement, the Schedule 13E-3, or any other statement, filing, notice or application made by or on behalf of Parent, Merger Sub, the Company or any of their respective subsidiaries to any third party and/or any Governmental Authority in connection with the Merger and the Transactions.

 

(c)          In furtherance and not in limitation of the foregoing, each Party shall, and shall cause its respective subsidiaries to, use their reasonable best efforts to avoid (i) the entry of, or to have vacated, lifted, reversed or overturned, any judgment, order or decree, whether temporary, preliminary or permanent, that would restrain, prevent or delay the consummation of the Merger, including vigorously defending any Actions, whether judicial or administrative, challenging this Agreement or the transactions contemplated hereby, including seeking to have any stay or temporary restraining order entered by any Governmental Authority vacated or reversed, and (ii) or eliminate each and every impediment under any applicable Law so as to enable the Closing to occur as soon as possible, including proposing, negotiating, committing to and effecting, by consent decree, hold separate order, or otherwise, the sale, divestiture, licensing or disposition of businesses or assets of Parent, the Company or their respective subsidiaries or otherwise taking or committing to take actions that limit Parent’s or its subsidiaries’ freedom of action with respect to, or their ability to retain, any of their respective businesses or assets or those of the Company or the Comapany Subsidiaries, in each case, as may be required in order to avoid the entry of, or to effect the dissolution or lift of, any injunction, temporary restraining order, or other order in any Action, which would otherwise have the effect of preventing or delaying the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement. No Party shall consent to any voluntary delay of the consummation of the transactions contemplated by this Agreement at the request of any Governmental Authority without the consent of the other Parties to this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 6.09         Obligations of Merger Sub. Parent shall take all action necessary to cause Merger Sub to perform its obligations under this Agreement and to consummate the Merger on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this Agreement.

 

SECTION 6.10         Participation in Litigation. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall (a) give prompt notice to Parent of any Actions commenced or, to the knowledge of the Company, threatened, against one or more of the Company and its directors which relate to this Agreement or the Transactions, and (b) give Parent the opportunity to participate in the defense or settlement of any shareholder Action against one or more of the Company and its directors relating to this Agreement or the Transactions, and no such Action shall be settled or compromised, and the Company shall not take any action to adversely affect or prejudice any such Action, without Parent’s prior written consent.

 

SECTION 6.11         Resignations. To the extent requested by Parent in writing at least three (3) Business Days prior to Closing, on the Closing Date, the Company shall use reasonable best efforts to cause to be delivered to Parent duly signed resignations, effective as of the Effective Time, of the directors of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries designated by Parent.

 

SECTION 6.12         Public Announcements. Except as may be required by applicable Law, the press release announcing the execution of this Agreement shall be issued only in such form as shall be mutually agreed upon by the Company and Parent. Thereafter, Parent and the Company shall consult with each other before issuing any press release, having any communication with the press, making any other public statement or scheduling any press conference or conference call with investors or analysts with respect to this Agreement or the Transactions and, except in respect of any such press release, communication, other public statement, press conference or conference call as may be required by applicable Law, shall not issue any such press release, have any such communication, make any such other public statement or schedule any such press conference or conference call prior to such consultation.

 

SECTION 6.13         Takeover Statutes. If any Takeover Statute is or may become applicable to any of the Transactions, the Parties shall use their respective reasonable best efforts (a) to take all action necessary so that no Takeover Statute is or becomes applicable to any of the Transactions and (b) if any such Takeover Statute is or becomes applicable to any of the foregoing, to take all action necessary (including, in the case of the Company and the Company Board, grant all necessary approvals) so that the Transactions may be consummated as promptly as practicable on the terms contemplated by this Agreement, including all actions to eliminate or lawfully minimize the effects of such statute, regulation or provision in the Company’s articles of incorporation or bylaw on the Merger and the other Transactions.

 

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SECTION 6.14         Rule 16b-3. Prior to the Effective Time, the Company shall be permitted to take such steps as may be reasonably necessary or advisable hereto to cause dispositions of Company equity securities (including derivative securities) pursuant to the transactions contemplated by this Agreement by each individual who is a director or officer of the Company to be exempt under Rule 16b-3 promulgated under the Exchange Act.

 

SECTION 6.15         SAFE Registration. The Company shall use its reasonable best efforts to cause management members of the Company who are PRC residents to, as soon as practicable after the date hereof, submit an application to SAFE for the registration of their respective holding of Shares (whether directly or indirectly) in the Company in accordance with the requirements of SAFE Circular 75 (or any successor PRC Law, rule or regulation) and complete such registration as soon as practicable thereafter.

 

ARTICLE VII

CONDITIONS TO THE MERGER

 

SECTION 7.01         Conditions to the Obligations of Each Party. The obligations of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the following conditions:

 

(a)          Shareholder Approval. The Requisite Company Vote shall have been obtained.

 

(b)          No Injunction. No Governmental Authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Law which is then in effect or is pending, proposed or threatened and has or would have the effect of making the Merger illegal or otherwise prohibiting the consummation of the Transactions (an “Injunction”).

 

(c)          Regulatory Approvals. All Requisite Regulatory Approvals shall have been obtained and be in full force and effect, except where the failure to obtain such Requisite Regulatory Approvals would not, individually or in the aggregate, (i) have a Company Material Adverse Effect or (ii) prevent the consummation of any of the Transactions.

 

SECTION 7.02         Conditions to the Obligations of Parent and Merger Sub. The obligations of Parent and Merger Sub to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the following additional conditions:

 

(a)          Representations and Warranties. (i) Other than the representations and warranties of the Company contained in Sections 3.01 (Organization and Qualification), 3.03 (Capitalization), 3.04 (Authority Relative to This Agreement; Fairness), 3.06 (Permits; Compliance with Laws), 3.08 (Absence of Certain Changes or Events) and 3.19 (Anti-Takeover Provisions), the representations and warranties of the Company contained in this Agreement (disregarding for this purpose any limitation or qualification by “materiality” or “Company Material Adverse Effect”) shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date), except to the extent such failures to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to have a Company Material Adverse Effect; and (ii) the representations and warranties set forth in Sections 3.01 (Organization and Qualification), 3.03 (Capitalization), 3.04 (Authority Relative to This Agreement; Fairness), 3.06 (Permits; Compliance with Laws), 3.08 (Absence of Certain Changes or Events) and 3.19 (Anti-Takeover Provisions) shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date).

 

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(b)          Agreements and Covenants. The Company shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing.

 

(c)          Officer Certificate. The Company shall have delivered to Parent a certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed by a senior executive officer of the Company, certifying as to the satisfaction of the conditions specified in Sections 7.02(a), 7.02(b) and 7.02(d).

 

(d)          Material Adverse Effect. Since the date of this Agreement, there shall not have been any effect, change, event or occurrence that has had or would reasonably be expected to have, individually or in the aggregate, a Company Material Adverse Effect.

 

(e)          SAFE Registration. (i) Members of management of the Company who are PRC residents shall have duly completed the registration described in Section 6.16(a), and (ii) the Companyshall have duly completed the registration described in Section 6.16(b).

 

(f)          Dissenting Shareholders. The holders of no more than ten percent (10%) of the Shares shall have validly exercised and not effectively withdrawn or lost their rights of dissent in accordance with Section 1302 of URBCA.

 

(g)          Employment Agreements. Each employee of the Company or one of the Company Subsidiaries listed on Section 7.02(g) of the Company Disclosure Letter shall have entered into an employment agreement, substantially in the form agreed as of the date hereof, with one or more of the Company and its Subsidiaries, and such agreement shall be in full force and effect.

 

(h)          Consent and Waiver Under a Certain Shareholders Agreement. The Company shall have obtained a consent and waiver in writing from AMP Capital Asian Giants Infrastructure Fund (“AGIF”) under that certain Shareholders Agreement, dated as of December 17, 2010 (the “Shareholders Agreement”), among the Company, Sino Gas Construction Limited and AGIF, pursuant to which consent and waiver AGIF shall consent to the transactions contemplated in this Agreement and waive any and all of AGIF’s rights under Section 20.1 of the Shareholders Agreement in connection with the transactions contemplated herein.

 

(i)          Redemption of Series B Convertible Preferred Stock. The Company shall have redeemed all issued and outstanding shares of Series B convertible preferred stock of the Company in accordance with the terms of the Company’s organizational documents.

 

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SECTION 7.03         Conditions to the Obligations of the Company. The obligations of the Company to consummate the Merger are subject to the satisfaction or waiver (where permissible) of the following additional conditions:

 

(a)          Representations and Warranties. The representations and warranties of Parent and Merger Sub contained in this Agreement (disregarding for this purpose any limitation or qualification by “materiality”) shall be true and correct in all respects as of the date hereof and as of the Closing, as though made on and as of such date and time (except to the extent expressly made as of an earlier date, in which case as of such earlier date), except to the extent such failures to be true and correct, individually or in the aggregate, would not reasonably be expected to prevent the consummation of any of the Transactions.

 

(b)          Agreements and Covenants. Parent and Merger Sub shall have performed or complied in all material respects with all agreements and covenants required by this Agreement to be performed or complied with by it on or prior to the Closing.

 

(c)          Officer Certificate. Parent shall have delivered to the Company a certificate, dated the Closing Date, signed by an executive officer of Parent, certifying as to the satisfaction of the conditions specified in Sections 7.03(a) and 7.03(b).

 

SECTION 7.04         Frustration of Closing Conditions. Prior to the Termination Date, none of the Company, Parent or Merger Sub may rely on the failure of any condition set forth in Article VII to be satisfied if such failure was caused by such Party’s failure to act in good faith to comply with this Agreement and consummate the Transactions.

 

ARTICLE VIII

TERMINATION, AMENDMENT AND WAIVER

 

SECTION 8.01         Termination by Mutual Consent. This Agreement may be terminated and the Merger and the other Transactions may be abandoned at any time prior to the Effective Time by mutual written consent of Parent and the Company with the approval of their respective boards of directors.

 

SECTION 8.02         Termination by Either the Company or Parent. This Agreement may be terminated by either the Company (upon the unanimous approval of the Special Committee) or Parent at any time prior to the Effective Time, if:

 

(a)          Long Stop Date. The Merger shall not have been consummated on or before September 30, 2014 (the “Termination Date”); provided that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.02(a) shall not be available to any Party whose failure to fulfill any of its obligations under this Agreement has been a cause of, or resulted in, the failure to consummate the Merger by such date; or

 

(b)          Injunction. Any Governmental Authority shall have enacted, issued, promulgated, enforced or entered any Injunction; provided that the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.02(b) shall not be available to any Party whose failure to fulfill any of its obligations under this Agreement has been a cause of, or resulted in, such Injunction; or

 

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(c)          Company Vote. The Requisite Company Vote shall not have been obtained at the Shareholders’ Meeting duly convened therefor and concluded or at any adjournment or postponement thereof; provided that the Company shall not be entitled to terminate this Agreement under this clause if it has breached in any material respect its obligations under Sections 6.01 (Proxy Statement and Schedule 13E-3) or 6.04 (No Solicitation of Transactions).

 

SECTION 8.03         Termination by the Company. This Agreement may be terminated by the Company (upon the unanimous recommendation by the Special Committee), if:

 

(a)          Parent/Merger Sub Breach. A breach or failure in any material respect of any representation, warranty or covenant of Parent or Merger Sub set forth in this Agreement, shall have occurred, which breach would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.01 or Section 7.03 and as a result of such breach, such condition would not be capable of being satisfied prior to the Termination Date; provided, however, that, the Company shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.03(a) if the Company is then in material breach of any representations, warranties or covenants hereunder; or

 

(b)          Failure to Close. The Merger shall not have been consummated within ten (10) Business Days of the satisfaction of all the conditions set forth in Section 7.01 and Section 7.02 (other than those conditions that by their nature are to be satisfied by actions taken at the Closing); provided that the Company has delivered to Parent an irrevocable commitment in writing that it is ready, willing and able to consummate the Closing during such period at least three (3) Business Days prior to such termination.

 

SECTION 8.04         Termination by Parent. This Agreement may be terminated by Parent, if:

 

(a)          Company Breach. A breach or failure in any material respect of any representation, warranty or covenant of the Company set forth in this Agreement shall have occurred, would give rise to the failure of a condition set forth in Section 7.01 or Section 7.02 and, as a result of such breach, such condition would not be capable of being satisfied prior to the Termination Date; provided, however, that, Parent shall not have the right to terminate this Agreement pursuant to this Section 8.04(b) if either Parent or Merger Sub is then in material breach of any representations, warranties or covenants hereunder; or

 

(b)          Company Triggering Event. A Company Triggering Event shall have occurred.

 

SECTION 8.05         Effect of Termination. In the event of the termination of this Agreement pursuant to Article VIII, this Agreement shall forthwith become void, and there shall be no liability under this Agreement on the part of any Party hereto; provided, however, that the terms of Section 6.12, Article VIII and Article IX shall survive any termination of this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 8.06         Fees Following Termination.

 

(a)          The Company will pay, or cause to be paid, to Parent an amount equal to $2,656,402 (the “Company Termination Fee”) if this Agreement is terminated (i) by Parent pursuant to Section 8.04(a) (Company Breach); (ii) by Parent pursuant to Section 8.04(b) (Company Triggering Event); (iii) by the Company or Parent pursuant to Section 8.02(a) (Long Stop Date) or Section 8.02(c) (Company Vote) and within eighteen (18) months after such termination the Company or any of its Subsidiaries consummates any Competing Transaction (provided that for purposes of this Section 8.06(a), all references to “20%” in the definition of “Competing Transaction” shall be deemed to be references to “50%”), such payment to be made, in the case of termination pursuant to clauses (i) and (ii) above, at or prior to the time of such termination, and, in the case of termination pursuant to clause (iii) above as promptly as possible (but in any event within two (2) Business Days following the consummation of any Competing Transaction).

 

(b)          Parent will pay, or cause to be paid, to the Company an amount equal to $1,992,302 (the “Parent Termination Fee”) if this Agreement is terminated by the Company pursuant to Section 8.03(b) (Failure to Close), such payment to be made as promptly as possible (but in any event within two (2) Business Days) following such termination.

 

(c)          In the event that the Company fails to pay the Company Termination Fee, or Parent fails to pay the Parent Termination Fee, when due and in accordance with the requirements of this Agreement, the Company or Parent, as the case may be, shall reimburse the other Party for all costs and expenses actually incurred or accrued by the other Party (including, without limitation, fees and expenses of counsel) in connection with the collection under and enforcement of this Section 8.06, together with interest on such unpaid Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee, as the case may be, commencing on the date that the Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee, as the case may be, became due, at prime rate of Citibank, N.A. Such collection expenses shall not otherwise diminish in any way the payment obligations hereunder.

 

(d)          Each of the Company, Parent and Merger Sub acknowledges that (i) the agreements contained in this Section 8.06 are an integral part of the Transactions, (ii) the damages resulting from termination of this Agreement under circumstances where a Company Termination Fee or Parent Termination Fee is payable are uncertain and incapable of accurate calculation and therefore, the amounts payable pursuant to Section 8.06(a) or Section 8.06(b) are not a penalty but rather constitute amounts akin to liquidated damages in a reasonable amount that will compensate Parent or the Company, as the case may be, for the efforts and resources expended and opportunities foregone while negotiating this Agreement and in reliance on this Agreement and on the expectation of the consummation of the Transactions, and (iii) without the agreements contained in this Section 8.06, the Parties hereto would not have entered into this Agreement.

 

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(e)          Notwithstanding anything to the contrary in this Agreement, in the event that Parent or Merger Sub fails to effect the Closing pursuant to Section 8.03(b), the Company’s right to terminate this Agreement and receive the Parent Termination Fee pursuant to Section 8.06(b) shall be the sole and exclusive remedy (whether at law, in equity, in contract, in tort or otherwise) of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, the direct or indirect shareholders of the Company or any other person, or any of their respective affiliates, directors, officers, employees, members, managers, partners, representatives, advisors or agents (collectively, the “Company Group”) against (i) Parent or Merger Sub, (ii) the former, current and future holders of any equity, partnership or limited liability company interest in, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, shareholder or, assignees of, Parent or Merger Sub, (iii) any lender or prospective lender, lead arranger, arranger, agent or representative of or to Parent or Merger Sub, or (iv) any holders or future holders of any equity, share, partnership or limited liability company interest, controlling persons, directors, officers, employees, agents, attorneys, affiliates, members, managers, general or limited partners, stockholders, assignees of any of the foregoing (all persons described in (i) to (iv), collectively, the “Parent Group”), for any loss or damage suffered as a result of any breach of any representation, warranty, covenant or agreement, any failure to perform hereunder or other failure of the Transactions to be consummated (in each case whether willfully, intentionally, unintentionally or otherwise). For the avoidance of doubt, neither Parent nor any member of the Parent Group shall have any liability for monetary damages of any kind or nature or arising in any circumstance in connection with this Agreement or any of the Transactions (including the Equity Commitment Letter) other than the payment of the Parent Termination Fee pursuant to Section 8.06(b), and in no event shall any of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries, or any other member of the Company Group seek, or permit to be sought, on behalf of any member of the Company Group, any monetary damages from any member of the Parent Group in connection with this Agreement or any of the Transactions (including the Equity Commitment Letter), other than (without duplication) from Parent or Merger Sub to the extent provided in Section 8.06(b). In no event shall any of the Company, the Company Subsidiaries or any other member of the Company Group be entitled to seek the remedy of specific performance of this Agreement but instead the Company may only bring a claim for payment of the Parent Termination Fee pursuant to Section 8.06(b) and the Company shall be the only Person entitled to seek payment of the Parent Termination Fee. The provisions of this Section 8.06(e) are intended to be for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, each member of the Parent Group.

 

ARTICLE IX

GENERAL PROVISIONS

 

SECTION 9.01         Non-Survival of Representations, Warranties and Agreements. The representations, warranties and agreements in this Agreement and in any certificate delivered pursuant hereto shall terminate at the Effective Time, except that the agreements set forth in Articles I and II, Sections 6.05 and 6.12, and this Article IX shall survive the Effective Time.

 

SECTION 9.02         Notices. All notices and other communications hereunder shall be in writing (in the English language) and shall be deemed duly given (a) on the date of delivery if delivered personally, or if by facsimile or e-mail, upon written confirmation of receipt by facsimile or e-mail, (b) on the first Business Day following the date of dispatch if delivered utilizing a next-day service by a recognized next-day courier, or (c) on the earlier of confirmed receipt or the fifth (5th) Business Day following the date of mailing if delivered by registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, postage prepaid. All notices hereunder shall be delivered to the addresses set forth below (or at such other address for a Party as shall be specified in a notice given in accordance with this Section 9.02):

 

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(i)          if to Parent or Merger Sub:

 

Prosperity Gas Holdings Limited
190 Elgin Avenue, George Town,
Grand Cayman, KY1-9005, Cayman Islands
Attention: Ms Samantha Jennifer Cooper
Facsimile: +1 212 507-0508

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Morgan Stanley Asia Limited
40th Floor, International Commerce Centre
1 Austin Road West
Kowloon, Hong Kong
Attention:        Kingsley Chan
Facsimile:        +852 3407 9855

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Skadden, Arps, Slate, Meagher & Flom LLP
30th Floor, China World Office 2
1 Jianguomenwai Avenue
Beijing 100004, PRC
Attention:        Peter Huang
Facsimile:       +86 (10) 6535 5577
Email:             peter.huang@skadden.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Zhongyu Gas Holdings Limited
Units 04-06, 28/F
China Merchants Tower
168 Connaught Road Central
Hong Kong
Attention:        Daniel Lui
Facsimile:       +852 2295 1228
E-mail:            daniellui@zhongyugas.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Cleary Gottlieb Steen & Hamilton (Hong Kong)
37th Floor, Hysan Place
500 Hennessy Road
Causeway Bay, Hong Kong
Attention:        Freeman Chan
Facsimile:       +852 2160 1012
E-mail:            fchan@cgsh.com

 

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(ii)         if to the Company:

 

Sino Gas International Holdings Inc.
c/o Room 2008, Tower A, Caizhi International Building
No. 18 Zhongguancun Dong Street
Haidian District
Beijing 100083
China
Attention:        Jin Wang
Facsimile:        +86 10 8260 0042
Email:              wangjin@sino-gas.com

 

with a copy (which shall not constitute notice) to:

 

Ohrenstein & Brown LLP

1305 Franklin Avenue
Garden City, NY 11530

Attention:        Steven Dreyer

Email:              Steven.Dreyer@oandb.com

 

SECTION 9.03         Certain Definitions.

 

(a)          For purposes of this Agreement:

 

Affiliate” of a specified person means a person who, directly or indirectly through one or more intermediaries, controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, such specified person.

 

Applicable Anti-bribery Law” means any anti-bribery or anti-corruption laws, such as the United States Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, the United Kingdom Anti-Bribery Act, the PRC Law on Anti-Unfair Competition adopted on September 2, 1993, the Interim Rules on Prevention of Commercial Bribery issued by the PRC State Administration of Industry and Commerce on November 15, 1996, if applicable, and all other anti-bribery and anti-corruption laws to which the Company and the Company Subsidiaries are subject.

 

beneficial owner”, “beneficially owned”, “beneficially owning” or “beneficial ownership”, with respect to any Shares, has the meaning ascribed to such term under Rule 13d-3(a) of the Exchange Act.

 

Business Day” means any day on which the principal offices of the SEC in Washington, D.C. are open to accept filings, or, in the case of determining a date when any payment is due, any day on which banks are not required or authorized to close in The City of New York, Hong Kong and the PRC.

 

Code” means the U.S. Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

 

Company Disclosure Letter” means the disclosure schedule delivered to Parent and Merger Sub by the Company on the date hereof.

 

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Company Material Adverse Effect” means any event, circumstance, change or effect that, individually or in the aggregate with all other events, circumstances, changes and effects (including any change in applicable Law or the interpretation or enforcement thereof or other regulatory change that affects the Company or any Company Subsidiary), is or would reasonably be expected to (a) be materially adverse to the business, condition (financial or otherwise), assets, liabilities, prospects or results of operations of the Company and the Company Subsidiaries taken as a whole or (b) prevent or materially delay the consummation of the Transactions or otherwise be materially adverse to the ability of the Company to perform its material obligations under this Agreement; provided, however, that clause (a) shall not include any event, circumstance, change or effect occurring after the date hereof to the extent resulting from (i) changes in general economic conditions or changes in securities markets in general that do not have a disproportionate adverse effect (relative to other industry participants) on the Company or any Company Subsidiary, (ii) the public announcement of the Transactions (except with respect to Section 3.05), or (iii) changes caused by a material worsening of current conditions caused by acts of terrorism or war (whether or not declared) occurring after the date hereof.

 

Company Plan” means each deferred compensation and each bonus or other incentive compensation, stock purchase, stock option and other equity compensation plan, program, agreement or arrangement; each severance or termination pay, medical, surgical, hospitalization, life insurance and other “welfare” plan, fund or program (within the meaning of section 3(1) of ERISA); each profit-sharing, stock bonus or other “pension” plan, fund or program (within the meaning of section 3(2) of ERISA); each employment, termination or severance agreement; and each other employee benefit plan, fund, program, agreement or arrangement, in each case, that is sponsored, maintained or contribute to or required to be contributed to by the Company or by any ERISA Affiliate, or to which the Company or an ERISA Affiliate is party, whether written or oral, for the benefit of any Company Personnel or any former Company Personnel.

 

Company Subsidiary” means each person which is a subsidiary of the Company.

 

Company Triggering Event” shall be deemed to have occurred if (i) there shall have been a Change of Company Recommendation or the Company Board shall have resolved to make a Change in Company Recommendation; (ii) the Company Board shall have recommended to the shareholders of the Company a Competing Transaction or shall have resolved to do so or shall have entered into any letter of intent, Contract, commitment or similar document with respect to any Competing Transaction (other than a confidentiality agreement entered into in compliance with Section 6.04(c)); (iii) the Company shall have failed to include in the Proxy Statement the Company Recommendation; (iv) the Company Board fails to reaffirm its recommendation in favor of the approval of this Agreement and the approval of the Merger within three (3) Business Days after Parent requests in writing that such recommendation be reaffirmed; (v) the Company shall have materially breached its obligations under Section 6.04; or (vi) a tender offer or exchange offer for 20% or more of the outstanding shares of the Company is commenced, and the Company Board fails to recommend against acceptance of such tender offer or exchange offer by its shareholders (including by taking no position with respect to the acceptance of such tender offer or exchange offer by its shareholders).

 

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Confidentiality Agreements” means the confidentiality agreement, dated as of September 12, 2013, between Morgan Stanley Asia Limited and the Company and the confidentiality agreement, dated as of March 17, 2014, between Zhongyu Gas Holdings Limited and the Company.

 

Contract” means any note, bond, mortgage, indenture, deed of trust, contract, agreement, lease, license, permit, franchise or other instrument.

 

control” (including the terms “controlled by” and “under common control with”) means the possession, directly or indirectly, or as trustee or executor, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management and policies of a person, whether through the ownership of voting securities or the possession of voting power, as trustee or executor, by Contract or credit arrangement or otherwise.

 

Environmental Laws” means all foreign, federal, state, or local laws, statutes, regulations, ordinances, codes, or decrees relating to (a) Releases or threatened Releases or Hazardous Materials, (b) the manufacture, handling, transport, use, treatment, storage or disposal of Hazardous Materials, (c) the environment, or (d) the protection of human health and safety.

 

Environmental Permits” means all permits, licenses, registrations, approvals, and other authorizations required under applicable Environmental Laws.

 

ERISA” means the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.

 

ERISA Affiliate” any trade or business, whether or not incorporated, that together with the Company would be deemed a “single employer” within the meaning of section 4001(b) of ERISA.

 

Governmental Authority” means any nation or government, any agency, self-regulatory body, public, regulatory or taxing authority, instrumentality, department, commission, court, arbitrator, ministry, tribunal or board of any nation or government or political subdivision thereof, in each case, whether foreign or domestic and whether national, supranational, federal, provincial, state, regional, local or municipal.

 

Governmental Instrumentality” means any enterprise partially- or wholly owned or –controlled by a Governmental Authority.

 

Governmental Official” means an official, employee, or representative of any Governmental Authority, Governmental Instrumentality, or public international organization, including, without limitation: (i) any elected or appointed official or employee of a government, at any level, including national or local government entities, members of legislative, administrative, and judicial bodies, and employees of government agencies; (ii) any officer or employee of government-owned or government-controlled entities, including state-owned entities that operate in the commercial sector, such as an employee at a state-owned company; (iii) any officer or employee of a public international organization (such as the United Nations, the World Bank or the International Monetary Fund); (iv) any person acting in an official capacity for a government, government agency, or state-owned enterprise (for example, someone who has been given authority by a government entity to carry out official responsibilities); and (v) any political party, official of a political party, and any candidate for political office.

 

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Hazardous Materials” means any substance or waste defined and regulated as hazardous, acutely hazardous, or toxic under applicable Environmental Laws.

 

Indebtedness” means, with respect to any person, (a) all indebtedness of such person, whether or not contingent, for borrowed money, (b) all obligations of such person for the deferred purchase price of property or services, (c) all obligations of such person evidenced by notes, bonds, debentures or other similar instruments, (d) all obligations of such person under currency, interest rate or other swaps, and all hedging and other obligations of such person under other derivative instruments, I all indebtedness created or arising under any conditional sale or other title retention agreement with respect to property acquired by such person (even though the rights and remedies of the seller or lender under such agreement in the event of default are limited to repossession or sale of such property), (f) all obligations of such person as lessee under leases that have been or should be, in accordance with GAAP, recorded as capital leases, (g) all obligations, contingent or otherwise, of such person under acceptance, letter of credit or similar facilities, (h) all obligations of such person to purchase, redeem, retire, defease or otherwise acquire for value any share capital of such person or any warrants, rights or options to acquire such share capital, valued, in the case of redeemable preferred shares, at the greater of its voluntary or involuntary liquidation preference plus accrued and unpaid dividends, (i) all Indebtedness of others referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above guaranteed directly or indirectly in any manner by such person, and (j) all Indebtedness referred to in clauses (a) through (h) above secured by (or for which the holder of such Indebtedness has an existing right, contingent or otherwise, to be secured by) any Liens on property (including accounts and contract rights) owned by such person, even though such person has not assumed or become liable for the payment of such Indebtedness.

 

Insolvent” means, with respect to any person (a) the present fair saleable value of such person’s assets is less than the amount required to pay such person’s total Indebtedness, (b) such person is unable to pay its debts and liabilities, subordinated, contingent or otherwise, as such debts and liabilities become absolute and matured, (c) such person intends to incur or believes that it will incur debts that would be beyond its ability to pay as such debts mature, or (d) such person has unreasonably small capital with which to conduct the business in which it is engaged as such business is now conducted and is proposed to be conducted.

 

Intellectual Property” means (a) United States, non-United States and international patents, patent applications and statutory invention registrations, (b) trademarks, service marks, trade dress, logos, trade names, corporate names and other source identifiers, and registrations and applications for registration thereof, (c) copyrightable works, copyrights, and registrations and applications for registration thereof, (d) confidential and proprietary information, including trade secrets and know-how, and (e) rights of privacy, publicity and endorsement.

 

knowledge” means, with respect to the Company, the knowledge, after reasonable inquiry and investigation, of the individuals listed in Section 9.03(a) of the Company Disclosure Letter, and with respect to any other Party hereto, the actual knowledge of any director of such Party, in each case, after due inquiry.

 

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Liens” means any security interest, pledge, hypothecation, mortgage, lien (including environmental and Tax liens), violation, charge, lease, license, encumbrance, servient easement, adverse claim, reversion, reverter, preferential arrangement, restrictive covenant, condition or restriction of any kind, including any restriction on the use, voting, transfer, receipt of income or other exercise of any attributes of ownership.

 

Permitted Encumbrances” means, with respect to each owned real property: (i) real estate Taxes, assessments and other governmental levies, fees or charges imposed with respect to such real property which are not due and payable as of the Closing Date, or which are being contested in good faith and for which appropriate reserves have been established in accordance with GAAP, (ii) mechanics liens and similar liens for labor, materials or supplies provided with respect to such real property incurred in the ordinary course of business for amounts which are not due and payable and which shall be paid in full and released at Closing, (iii) zoning, building codes and other land use Laws regulating the use or occupancy of such real property or the activities conducted thereon which are imposed by any Governmental Authority having jurisdiction over such real property which are not violated by the current use or occupancy of such real property or the operation of the business thereon, (iv) easements, covenants, conditions, restrictions and other similar matters of record affecting title to such real property which do not or would not materially impair the use or occupancy of such real property in the operation of the business conducted thereon, and (v) nonexclusive licenses of or other nonexclusive grants of rights to use Intellectual Property entered into in the ordinary course of business.

 

person” means an individual, corporation, partnership, limited partnership, limited liability company, syndicate, person (including, without limitation, a “person” as defined in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), trust, association or entity or government, political subdivision, agency or instrumentality of a government.

 

Release” means any release, spill, emission, leaking, pumping, pouring, injection, deposit, dumping, emptying, disposal, discharge, dispersal, leaching or migration into the indoor or outdoor environment, or into or out of any property.

 

Regulation S-K” means Regulation S-K promulgated under the Securities Act.

 

SAFE Circular 75” means the Notice Regarding Certain Administrative Measures on Financing and Inbound Investments by PRC Residents Through Offshore Special Purpose Vehicles issued by SAFE on October 21, 2005 and which became effective as of November 1, 2005, and any implementation, successor rule or regulation related thereto under the PRC law.

 

Social Security Benefits” means any social insurance, pension insurance benefits, medical insurance benefits, work-related injury insurance benefits, maternity insurance benefits, unemployment insurance benefits and public housing reserve fund benefits or similar benefits, in each case as required by any applicable Law or contractual arrangements.

 

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subsidiary” or “subsidiaries” of any person means any corporation, partnership, joint venture or other legal entity: (i) of which voting power to elect a majority of the board of directors or others performing similar functions with respect to such organization is held directly or indirectly by such person or by any one or more of such person’s subsidiaries, (ii) of which at least fifty percent (50%) of the equity interests is controlled by such person by any one or more of such person’s subsidiaries, (iii) of which such Party or any subsidiary of such Party is a general partner, or (iv) that would otherwise be deemed a “subsidiary” under Rule 1.02(w) of Regulation S-X promulgated pursuant to the Exchange Act.

 

Taxes” means any and all taxes, fees, levies, duties, tariffs, imposts and other charges of any kind (together with any and all interest, penalties, additions to tax and additional amounts imposed with respect thereto) imposed by any Governmental Authority or taxing authority, including, without limitation: taxes or other charges on or with respect to income, franchise, windfall or other profits, gross receipts, property, sales, use, capital stock, payroll, employment (including withholding obligations imposed on employer/payer), social security, workers’ compensation, unemployment compensation or net worth; taxes or other charges in the nature of excise, withholding, ad valorem, stamp, transfer, value-added or gains taxes; license, registration and documentation fees; and customers’ duties, tariffs and similar charges.

 

Third Party” means any person or “group” (as defined under Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) of persons, other than Parent or any of its Affiliates or Representatives.

 

(b)          The following terms have the meaning set forth in the Sections set forth below:

 

Defined Term   Location of Definition
Action   3.09(a)
AGIF   7.02(h)
Agreement   Preamble
Alternative Financing   6.07(a)
AML   3.06(e)
AML Rules   3.06(e)
Applicable Date   3.07(a)
Articles of Merger   1.03
Book-Entry Shares   2.03(b)
Change in the Company Recommendation   6.04(c)
Closing   1.02
Closing Date   1.02
Company   Preamble
Company Board   Recitals
Company Group   8.06(e)
Company Licensed Intellectual Property   3.12(b)
Company Owned Intellectual Property   3.12(b)
Company Personnel   3.10(a)
Company Recommendation   3.04(b)
Company Representatives   3.23
Company SEC Reports   3.07(a)
Company Termination Fee   8.06(a)
Competing Transaction   6.04(e)
Competing Transaction Proposal   6.04(b)

 

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Contribution Agreement   Recitals
CSRC   3.06(e)
Damages   6.05(c)
Dissenting Shares   2.02(a)
Effective Time   1.03
Equity Commitment Letters   4.04(a)
Equity Financing   4.04(a)
Evaluation Date   3.07(h)
Exchange Act   3.05(b)
Exchange Fund   2.03(a)
Excluded Shares   2.01(a)
Financial Advisor   3.04(c)
Financing   4.04(a)
Financing Commitments   4.04(a)
Foreign Benefit Plan   3.10(d)
GAAP   3.07(b)
Holdco   Recitals
Indemnified Parties   6.05(b)
Injunction   7.01(b)
Investor   4.04(a)
Investor Equity Commitment Letter   4.04(a)
Investor Equity Financing   4.04(a)
Law   3.05(a)
Limited Guarantee   Recitals
M&A Rules   3.06(e)
M&A Rules and Related Clarifications   3.06(e)
Major Customer   3.16
Major Supplier   3.16
Material Company Permits   3.06(a)
Material Contracts   3.15(a)
Merger   Recitals
Merger Consideration   2.01(a)
Merger Sub   Preamble
MSPEA   4.04(a)
MSPEA Equity Commitment Letter   4.04(a)
MSPEA Equity Financing   4.04(a)
Notice of Superior Proposal   6.04(c)
OFAC   3.06(f)
Parent   Preamble
Parent Group   8.06(e)
Parent Termination Fee   8.06(b)
Parties   Preamble
Party   Preamble
Paying Agent   2.03(a)
Person   3.06(f)
PRC   3.06(a)
Proxy Statement   6.01
Representatives   6.03(a)
Requisite Company Vote   3.04(a)
Requisite Regulatory Approvals   3.05(b)

 

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Rollover Holder   Recitals
Rollover Shares   Recitals
SAFE   3.06(a)
SAIC   3.06(a)
Sanctions   3.06(f)
SAT   3.06(a)
SEC   3.05(b)
Securities Act   3.07(a)
Share   2.01(a)
Share Certificate   2.01(a)
Shareholders Agreement   7.02(h)
Shareholders’ Meeting   6.02(a)
Shares   2.01(a)
Special Committee   Recitals
Superior Proposal   6.04(f)
Surviving Corporation   1.01
Takeover Statute   3.19
Termination Date   8.02(a)
Transactions   Recitals
URBCA   Recitals
Utah Division   1.03

 

SECTION 9.04         Severability. If any term or other provision of this Agreement is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced by any rule of law, or public policy, all other conditions and provisions of this Agreement shall nevertheless remain in full force and effect so long as the economic or legal substance of the Transactions is not affected in any manner adverse to any Party. Upon such determination that any term or other provision is invalid, illegal or incapable of being enforced, the Parties hereto shall negotiate in good faith to modify this Agreement so as to effect the original intent of the Parties as closely as possible in a mutually acceptable manner in order that the Transactions be consummated as originally contemplated to the fullest extent possible.

 

SECTION 9.05         Entire Agreement; Assignment. This Agreement (including the exhibits and schedules hereto), the Company Disclosure Letter and the Confidentiality Agreements constitute the entire agreement among the Parties with respect to the subject matter hereof and supersedes all prior agreements and undertakings, both written and oral, among the Parties, or any of them, with respect to the subject matter hereof. This Agreement shall not be assigned (whether pursuant to a merger, by operation of law or otherwise), except that Parent and Merger Sub may assign all or any of their rights and obligations hereunder to (i) any Affiliate of Parent or (ii) any persons providing the Alternative Financing pursuant to the terms thereof (including for purposes of creating a security interest herein or otherwise assign as collateral in respect of such Alternative Financing), provided that no such assignment shall relieve the assigning Party of its obligations hereunder if such assignee does not perform such obligations.

 

SECTION 9.06         Parties in Interest. This Agreement shall be binding upon and inure solely to the benefit of each Party hereto, and nothing in this Agreement, express or implied, is intended to or shall confer upon any other person any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement, other than Sections 6.05 and 8.04 (which are intended to be for the benefit of the persons covered thereby and may be enforced by such persons); provided, however, that in no event shall any holders of Shares or any other right to purchase Shares or instrument convertible into Shares, in each case in their capacity as such, have any right, benefit or remedy of any nature whatsoever under or by reason of this Agreement.

 

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SECTION 9.07         Specific Performance. (a) The parties hereto agree that irreparable damage would occur in the event any provision of this Agreement were not performed by the Company in accordance with the terms hereof and that Parent and Merger Sub shall be entitled to specific performance of the terms hereof (including the Company’s obligation to consummate the Merger, subject in each case to the terms and conditions of this Agreement), including an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement by the Company, in addition to any other remedy at law or equity. The Company hereby waives (i) any defenses in any action for specific performance, including the defense that a remedy at law would be adequate and (ii) any requirement under any Law to post a bond or other security as a prerequisite to obtaining equitable relief. If Parent and/or Merger Sub brings any Action to enforce specifically the performance of the terms and provisions hereof by the Company, the Termination Date shall automatically be extended by (x) the amount of time during which such Action is pending, plus twenty (20) Business Days or (y) such other time period established by the court presiding over such Action.

 

(b)          Notwithstanding anything herein to the contrary, the parties further acknowledge and agree that neither the Company nor any of its Affiliates shall be entitled (i) to an injunction or injunctions to prevent breaches of this Agreement by Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates, (ii) to enforce specifically the terms and provisions of this Agreement against Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates or (iii) otherwise to obtain any equitable relief or remedy against Parent, Merger Sub or any of their Affiliates.

 

SECTION 9.08         Governing Law. This Agreement shall be interpreted, construed and governed by and in accordance with the Laws of the State of New York without regard to the conflicts of law principles thereof, except that the following matters arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be construed, performed and enforced in accordance with the Laws of the State of Utah: the Merger, the vesting of the rights, property, choses in action, business, undertaking, goodwill, benefits, immunities and privileges, Contracts, obligations, claims, debts and liabilities of the Merger Sub in the Company, the cancellation of the Shares, the rights of holders of Dissenting Shares under the URBCA, the fiduciary or other duties of the Company Board and the board of directors of Merger Sub and the internal corporate affairs of the Company and Merger Sub. All Actions arising out of or relating to this Agreement shall be heard and determined exclusively in any New York federal court sitting in the Borough of Manhattan of The City of New York, provided, however, that if such federal court does not have jurisdiction over such Action, such Action shall be heard and determined exclusively in the New York State Supreme Court Commercial Division in and for New York County, New York. Consistent with the preceding sentence, the Parties hereto hereby (a) submit to the exclusive jurisdiction of any of the above-named courts for the purpose of any Action arising under the laws of the State of New York out of or relating to this Agreement brought by any Party hereto and (b) irrevocably waive, and agree not to assert by way of motion, defense, or otherwise, in any such Action, any claim that it is not subject personally to the jurisdiction of the above-named courts, that its property is exempt or immune from attachment or execution, that the Action is brought in an inconvenient forum, that the venue of the Action is improper, or that this Agreement or the transactions contemplated by this Agreement may not be enforced in or by any of the above-named courts.

 

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SECTION 9.09         Waiver of Jury Trial. EACH OF THE PARTIES HERETO HEREBY IRREVOCABLY AND UNCONDITIONALLY WAIVES TO THE FULLEST EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO TRIAL BY JURY WITH RESPECT TO ANY LITIGATION DIRECTLY OR INDIRECTLY ARISING OUT OF, UNDER OR IN CONNECTION WITH THIS AGREEMENT OR THE TRANSACTIONS CONTEMPLATED BY THIS AGREEMENT.

 

SECTION 9.10         Amendment. This Agreement may be amended by the Parties hereto by action taken by or on behalf of their respective boards of directors at any time prior to the Effective Time; provided, however, that, after the approval of this Agreement and the Transactions by the shareholders of the Company, no amendment may be made that would reduce the amount or change the type of consideration into which each Share shall be converted upon consummation of the Merger. This Agreement may not be amended except by an instrument in writing signed by each of the Parties hereto.

 

SECTION 9.11         Waiver. At any time prior to the Effective Time, any Party hereto may (a) extend the time for the performance of any obligation or other act of any other Party hereto, (b) waive any inaccuracy in the representations and warranties of any other Party contained herein or in any document delivered pursuant hereto and (c) waive compliance with any agreement of any other Party or any condition to its own obligations contained herein. Any such extension or waiver shall be valid if set forth in an instrument in writing signed by the Party or Parties to be bound thereby. No failure or delay by any Party in exercising any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise thereof preclude any other or further exercise thereof or the exercise of any other right, power or privilege.

 

SECTION 9.12         Headings. The descriptive headings contained in this Agreement are included for convenience of reference only and shall not affect in any way the meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

 

SECTION 9.13         Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed and delivered (including by facsimile transmission) in one or more counterparts, and by the different Parties hereto in separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an original but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same agreement.

 

[The remainder of the page is intentionally left blank.]

 

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IN WITNESS WHEREOF, Parent, Merger Sub and the Company have caused this Agreement to be executed as of the date first written above by their respective officers thereunto duly authorized.

 

  PROSPERITY GAS HOLDINGS LIMITED
     
  By: /s/ Samantha Jennifer Cooper
    Name:  Samantha Jennifer Cooper
    Title:  Sole Director
     
  MERGER SUB GAS HOLDINGS INC.
     
  By: /s/ Samantha Jennifer Cooper
    Name:  Samantha Jennifer Cooper
    Title:  Sole Director
     
  SINO GAS INTERNATIONAL HOLDINGS, INC.
     
  By: /s/Robert I. Adler
    Name:  Robert I. Adler
    Title:  Chairman of the Special Committee

 

[Signature Page to Merger Agreement]