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Overview and Basis of Presentation
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2021
Organization Consolidation And Presentation Of Financial Statements [Abstract]  
Overview and Basis of Presentation

Note 1. Overview and Basis of Presentation

Overview and Organization

LENSAR, Inc. (“LENSAR” or the “Company”) is a global medical device business focused on the design, development and commercialization of advanced technology for the treatment of cataracts and management of astigmatisms to achieve improved vision outcomes for patients. The Company’s revenue is derived from the sale and lease of the LENSAR Laser System, which may include equipment, a consumable referred to as the Patient Interface Device (“PID”), procedure licenses, training, installation, limited warranty and maintenance agreements through extended warranty.

In September 2020, the Company’s former parent entity, PDL BioPharma, Inc. (“PDL”) announced its plans to pursue a separation and distribution of its medical device segment, which was solely comprised of its majority-owned subsidiary, LENSAR. On October 1, 2020, the previously planned spin-off was completed in the form of a dividend involving the distribution of substantially all outstanding shares of LENSAR common stock owned by PDL to holders of PDL common stock (“Spin-Off” or the “Distribution”). The Distribution was made to PDL’s stockholders of record as of the close of business on September 22, 2020 (the “Record Date”) and such stockholders received 0.075879 shares of LENSAR common stock for one PDL common share held as of close of business on the Record Date. Prior to the Distribution, PDL owned approximately 81.5% of LENSAR common stock. Following the completion of the distribution, PDL did not own any equity interest in LENSAR. LENSAR became an independent public company whose stock is listed and trading under the symbol “LNSR” on the Nasdaq Stock Market (“Nasdaq”).

On September 10, 2020, the Company amended its amended and restated certificate of incorporation to effect a one-for-nine reverse stock split of the Company’s common stock. The par value of the Company’s common stock and the total number of shares of common stock that the Company is authorized to issue remained unchanged.

All issued and outstanding shares of common stock, other common stock share numbers, equity awards and per share amounts contained in the condensed financial statements have been retroactively adjusted to give effect to the reverse stock split for all periods presented.

The Company has incurred recurring losses and operating cash outflows since its inception and, as of September 30, 2021, had an accumulated deficit of $73,692. The Company expects to continue to incur losses and cash outflows from operating activities for the foreseeable future. In addition, the Company’s results of operations, financial condition and cash flows have been adversely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, including supply chain shortages and price increases. The extent to which the COVID-19 outbreak will further negatively impact the Company’s business or operating results cannot be determined with certainty at this time. In geographies in which the Company or its customers, partners and service providers operate, health concerns as well as political or governmental developments in response to COVID-19 could result in further economic, social or labor instability or prolonged contractions in the industries in which the Company’s customers or partners operate, slow the sales process, result in customers not purchasing or renewing the Company’s products or failing to make payments, and could otherwise have a material adverse effect on the Company’s business and results of operations and financial condition. The Company has also experienced some supply chain disruptions and unavailability of various component parts needed for the LENSAR Laser System and the development of the ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System as a result of COVID-19, including increasing lead times required for the ordering of component parts to ensure timely delivery. To date, the Company has maintained sufficient inventory to mitigate adverse impact from such disruptions and unavailability; however, the Company is continuing to monitor developments with respect to such disruptions and their potential impact on the Company’s business, results of operations and financial condition.

During 2020, PDL and the Company entered into a series of recapitalization transactions and capital contribution transactions as described below. Management believes the Company’s cash and cash equivalents on hand provide sufficient liquidity to meet the Company’s projected obligations for a period of at least twelve months from the date of issuance of these financial statements. The Company anticipates submitting an application for 510(k) clearance of the Company’s next generation ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System to the United States Food and Drug Administration (“FDA”) by the end of the first quarter of 2022. As the Company gets closer to the planned commercial launch of the ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System anticipated to be later in 2022, it expects selling, general and administrative expenses to increase from current levels. Clearance of the ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System and its subsequent anticipated launch in 2022 is contingent on the regulatory review and discretion of the FDA and is not entirely within the Company’s control.

The Company’s liquidity needs will be largely determined by the success of its operations regarding the successful commercialization of its existing products and the progression, clearance and launch of the ALLY Adaptive Cataract Treatment System in the future. The Company expects it will need to raise additional capital through equity or debt financings or from other sources to continue its

operations beyond 2022. The Company may issue securities, including common stock, preferred stock, warrants, and/or debt securities through private placement transactions or registered public offerings in the future. The Company’s ability to raise additional funds will depend, among other factors, on financial, economic and market conditions, many of which are outside of the Company’s control and the Company may be unable to raise financing when needed, or on terms favorable to the Company. If the necessary funds are not available from these sources, the Company may have to delay, reduce or suspend the scope of its sales and marketing efforts, research and development activities, or other components of its operations.

Description of the Recapitalization Transactions and Capital Contributions

On July 10, 2020, the Company amended and restated its certificate of incorporation to, among other things, (a) increase the number of shares of common stock ($0.01 par value per share) the Company is authorized to issue to 150,000 shares and (b) issue to PDL a total of 3,415 shares of the Company’s common stock in exchange for the extinguishment of all 30 shares of the Company’s Series A Preferred Stock, including any accrued and unpaid dividends thereon (the “Series A Preferred Stock Recapitalization”).

On July 13, 2020, the Company and PDL entered into a contribution and exchange agreement whereby the Company issued to PDL a total of 2,806 shares of the Company’s common stock in exchange for the extinguishment of the $32,600 outstanding that the Company owed PDL under the loan agreement (the “Note Payable Recapitalization”).

The Series A Preferred Stock Recapitalization, together with the Note Payable Recapitalization, is defined as the “Recapitalization Transactions”. The Recapitalization Transactions resulted in the issuance of 6,221 shares of common stock with a fair value of $67,188 to extinguish an aggregate of $69,879 carrying value of liabilities recognized for the Series A Preferred Stock inclusive of accumulated dividend and loans outstanding under the loan agreement inclusive of accrued interest, resulting in an approximate $2,691 extinguishment gain recorded in additional paid-in capital during the year ended December 31, 2020. The estimated fair value of the common stock was determined by the board of directors, with input from management. In the absence of a public trading market for the common stock, the Company developed an estimate of the fair value of the common stock based on the information known as of the date of the Recapitalization Transactions, upon a review of any recent events and their potential impact on the estimated fair value, and valuations from an independent third-party valuation firm. Valuations of the Company’s common stock were determined in accordance with the guidelines outlined in the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Practice Aid, Valuation of Privately-Held-Company Equity Securities Issued as Compensation, or the Practice Aid. In evaluating the fair value of common stock, the Company first established the enterprise value of the Company using generally accepted valuation methodologies including discounted cash flow analysis, comparable public company analysis and comparable acquisitions analysis. Then the Company allocated the equity value among the fully diluted shares outstanding as a result of the Recapitalization Transactions.

On July 21, 2020, the Company issued an additional 740 shares of common stock to PDL in exchange for $8,000 in cash (the “Capital Contribution”).

On August 24, 2020, the Company received cash of $29,000 from PDL (the “Additional Capital Contribution”). The Company issued 747 shares of common stock to PDL in exchange for $8,334. The remaining $20,666 was a cash contribution from PDL.

On September 29, 2020, the Company issued an additional nine shares of additional common stock to PDL in exchange for $97 in cash.

Basis of Presentation

These condensed financial statements of the Company are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States of America (“U.S. GAAP”) and pursuant to the regulations of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for interim financial information and, therefore, omit or condense certain footnotes and other information normally included. The condensed financial statements include all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments), that management of the Company believes are necessary for a fair statement of the periods presented. These interim financial results are not necessarily indicative of results expected for the full fiscal year. The December 31, 2020 condensed balance sheet data was derived from audited financial statements, but does not include all disclosures required by U.S. GAAP.

 

The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements and related financial information should be read in conjunction with the Company’s annual audited financial statements and the related notes thereto for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2020, included in the Annual Report on Form 10-K (the “Annual Report”) as filed with the SEC.

Prior to the Spin-Off, these condensed financial statements were prepared on a stand-alone basis derived from the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements and accounting records of PDL and are presented as if LENSAR had been operating as a stand-alone company for all periods presented. These condensed financial statements exclude the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses directly attributable to LENSAR’s wholly-owned subsidiary, PDL Investment Holdings, LLC (“PDLIH”). On August 20, 2020, the Company distributed 100% of its ownership interest in its wholly-owned subsidiary, PDLIH, to PDL. This distribution did not result in U.S. Federal or State income tax effects due to an election made by the Company and PDL following the Company’s separation from PDL under Internal Revenue Code (“IRC”) Section 336(e), which provides for a recharacterization of the distribution of stock as a deemed sale of assets for tax purposes. This election was made following the Spin-Off of all outstanding shares of LENSAR common stock owned by PDL to holders of PDL common stock.

For periods following the Spin-Off, these financial statements were prepared on a stand-alone basis from the Company’s accounting records.

During the periods prior to the Spin-Off presented in these financial statements, the operations of the Company were included in the consolidated U.S. federal and state income tax returns filed by PDL. Income tax expense and other income tax related information contained in the financial statements for those periods are presented on a separate return basis as if the Company had filed its own tax returns. For income tax purposes, LENSAR and PDL jointly made an election under IRC Section 336(e), which provides for a recharacterization of the Distribution of stock as a deemed sale of assets. This election was made following the Spin-Off and was effective as of October 2, 2020. As a result of this election, LENSAR’s research and development credits and net operating losses remained with PDL, and LENSAR recorded a tax-basis step up adjustment to reflect the fair value of all assets and liabilities on the date of the Spin-Off for tax purposes. In periods following the Spin-Off, LENSAR will file federal and state tax returns separate from PDL. The deferred income taxes of the Company as presented in these financial statements for periods prior to the Spin-Off, including tax attributes such as net operating losses or credit carryforwards, may not be indicative of the deferred tax assets available to the Company. For periods following the Spin-Off, tax attributes and deferred tax assets are indicative of LENSAR’s status as a separate Company for federal and state tax return filing purposes.

Prior to the Spin-Off, the assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses directly attributable to the Company’s operations have been reflected in these condensed financial statements on a historical cost basis, as included in the consolidated financial statements of PDL. The condensed statements of operations include expenses for certain corporate support functions that were provided by PDL such as administration and organizational oversight; including employee benefits, finance and accounting, treasury and risk management, professional and legal services, among others. These expenses have been allocated to the Company on the basis of direct usage when identifiable, with the remainder allocated on a proportional basis of expenses of the Company and PDL. Management of the Company and PDL considered the basis on which the expenses have been allocated to be a reasonable reflection of the utilization of services provided to or the benefit received by the Company during the periods presented. These allocations may not be reflective of the expenses that would have been incurred had the Company operated as a separate, unaffiliated entity apart from PDL. Actual costs that would have been incurred if LENSAR had been a stand-alone, public company would depend on multiple factors, including the chosen organizational structure and strategic decisions made in various areas, including information technology and infrastructure. Following its separation on October 1, 2020, the Company performs these functions using its own resources or purchased services. For an interim period in 2021, however, some of these functions were provided by PDL as the Company entered into a transition service agreement with PDL in connection with the separation.

The Company was historically funded as part of PDL’s treasury program prior to the Spin-Off. Cash and restricted cash managed through bank accounts legally owned by PDL at the corporate level were not attributable to the Company for any of the periods presented. Only cash and restricted cash legally owned by the Company are reflected in the condensed balance sheets. All significant transactions between the Company and PDL were considered to be effectively settled for cash at the time the transaction was recorded, unless otherwise noted. Such transfers of cash to and from PDL have been included in these condensed financial statements as a component of equity in the condensed balance sheets and as a financing activity in the condensed statements of cash flows, unless otherwise noted.