-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, HqcUEl8BMnduhV59eWyzqHZ4mMHdNYsG9gOaZq6Aa+gd6Qdx5skc5dqa5cWQNYcq Q5itTWbl+VDwObEH+nNAbg== 0000950123-06-003644.txt : 20061115 0000950123-06-003644.hdr.sgml : 20061115 20060324155215 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000950123-06-003644 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: S-4/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 9 FILED AS OF DATE: 20060324 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060327 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dresser-Rand Group Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001316656 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: ENGINES & TURBINES [3510] IRS NUMBER: 201780492 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212 FILM NUMBER: 06709301 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: (716) 375-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dresser-Rand LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001316653 IRS NUMBER: 202216392 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212-05 FILM NUMBER: 06709302 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: (716) 375-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dresser-Rand Power LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001316654 IRS NUMBER: 741716222 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212-04 FILM NUMBER: 06709303 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: 7163753000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001316655 IRS NUMBER: 223845135 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212-03 FILM NUMBER: 06709304 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: 7163753000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Dresser-Rand CO CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001316652 IRS NUMBER: 201897619 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212-02 FILM NUMBER: 06709305 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: (716) 375-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: D-R Steam LLC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001346129 IRS NUMBER: 203384295 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: S-4/A SEC ACT: 1933 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-131212-01 FILM NUMBER: 06709306 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 BUSINESS PHONE: (716) 375-3000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: PAUL CLARK DRIVE CITY: OLEAN STATE: NY ZIP: 14760 S-4/A 1 y11840a2sv4za.htm AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO FORM S-4 AMENDMENT NO. 2 TO FORM S-4
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As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on March 24, 2006
Registration No. 333-131212


SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
Amendment No. 2
To
Form S-4
REGISTRATION STATEMENT
UNDER
THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933
 
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
(Exact name of registrant issuer as specified in its charter)
SEE TABLE OF ADDITIONAL REGISTRANTS
         
Delaware   3511   20-1780492
(State or other jurisdiction
of incorporation)
  (Primary Standard Industrial
Classification Code Number)
  (I.R.S. Employer
Identification Number)
 
Paul Clark Drive
Olean, New York 14760
(716) 375-3000
(Address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of registrants’ principal executive offices)
Leonard M. Anthony
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Paul Clark Drive
Olean, New York 14760
(716) 375-3000
(Name, address, including zip code, and telephone number,
including area code, of agent for service)
With a copy to:
Edward P. Tolley III, Esq.
Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, New York 10017-3954
Tel: (212) 455-2000
Fax: (212) 455-2502
 
    Approximate date of commencement of proposed exchange offer: As soon as practicable after this Registration Statement is declared effective.
    If the securities being registered on this form are being offered in connection with the formation of a holding company and there is compliance with General Instruction G, please check the following box.    o
    If this form is filed to register additional securities for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
    If this form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(d) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering.    o
 
CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE
                         
                         
                         
            Proposed Maximum     Proposed Maximum     Amount of
Title of Each Class of     Amount to be     Offering     Aggregate     Registration
Securities to be Registered     Registered(1)     Price Per Note     Offering Price(2)     Fee
                         
73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014     $370,000,000     100%     $370,000,000     $39,590.00(4)
                         
Guarantees of 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014     N/A(3)     (3)     (3)     (3)
                         
                         
(1)  In September 2005, Dresser-Rand Group Inc. redeemed $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the original $420,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014.
 
(2)  Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee under Rule 457(f) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).
 
(3)  Pursuant to Rule 457(n) under the Securities Act, no separate filing fee is required for the guarantees.
 
(4)  Previously paid.
    The Registrants hereby amend this Registration Statement on such date or dates as may be necessary to delay its effective date until the Registrants shall file a further amendment which specifically states that this Registration Statement shall thereafter become effective in accordance with Section 8(a) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or until the Registration Statement shall become effective on such date as the Securities and Exchange Commission, acting pursuant to said Section 8(a), may determine.



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Table of Additional Registrant Guarantors
                     
            Address, Including Zip Code
            and Telephone Number,
Exact Name of           Including Area Code,
Registrant Guarantor as   State or Other Jurisdiction of   I.R.S. Employer   of Registrant Guarantor’s
Specified in its Charter   Incorporation or Organization   Identification Number   Principal Executive Offices
             
Dresser-Rand LLC
  Delaware     20-2216392     Paul Clark Drive,
Olean, NY 14760
(716) 375-3000
Dresser-Rand Power LLC
  Delaware     74-1716222     Paul Clark Drive,
Olean, NY 14760
(716) 375-3000
Dresser-Rand Company
  New York     20-1897619     Paul Clark Drive,
Olean, NY 14760
(716) 375-3000
D-R Steam LLC
  Delaware     20-3384295     Paul Clark Drive,
Olean, NY 14760
(716) 375-3000
Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
  Delaware     22-3845135     Paul Clark Drive,
Olean, NY 14760
(716) 375-3000


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PROSPECTUS
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
Offer to Exchange
$370,000,000 principal amount of its 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, for $370,000,000 principal amount of its outstanding 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014.
The exchange notes will be fully and unconditionally guaranteed on an unsecured basis by Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s wholly-owned direct subsidiaries that guarantee Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s obligations under the senior secured credit facility.
 
The Exchange Offer
  •  We will exchange all outstanding notes that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn for an equal principal amount of exchange notes that are freely tradable.
 
  •  You may withdraw tenders of outstanding notes at any time prior to the expiration date of the exchange offer.
 
  •  The exchange offer expires at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 24, 2006, unless extended. We do not currently intend to extend the expiration date.
 
  •  The exchange of outstanding notes for exchange notes in the exchange offer will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes.
The Exchange Notes
  •  The exchange notes are being offered in order to satisfy certain of our obligations under the registration rights agreement entered into in connection with the private offering of the outstanding notes.
 
  •  The terms of the exchange notes to be issued in the exchange offer are substantially identical to the outstanding notes, except that the exchange notes will be freely tradable.
 
  •  The exchange notes will be guaranteed by our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries that guarantee our obligations under the senior secured credit facility.
Results of the Exchange Offer
  •  The exchange notes may be sold in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions or through a combination of such methods. We do not plan to list the notes on a national market.
Broker-Dealers
  •  Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange notes. The letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act of 1933.
 
  •  This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of exchange notes received in exchange for outstanding notes where such outstanding notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities.
 
  •  We have agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the consummation of the exchange offer, we will make this prospectus available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. See “Plan of Distribution.”
 
      See “Risk Factors” beginning on page 19 for a discussion of certain risks that you should consider before participating in the exchange offer.
     Neither the Securities and Exchange Commission nor any state securities commission has approved or disapproved of the exchange notes to be distributed in the exchange offer or passed upon the adequacy or accuracy of this prospectus. Any representation to the contrary is a criminal offense.
The date of this prospectus is March 27, 2006.


 

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 EX-23.2: CONSENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP
 
      You should rely only on the information contained in this prospectus. We have not authorized anyone to provide you with information different from that contained in this prospectus. The prospectus may be used only for purposes for which it has been published and no person has been authorized to give any information not contained herein. If you receive any other information, you should not rely on it. We are not making an offer of these securities in any state where the offer is not permitted.

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PROSPECTUS SUMMARY
      The following summary is qualified in its entirety by the more detailed information, including the section entitled “Risk Factors” and the financial statements and related notes, included elsewhere in this prospectus. Because this is a summary, it may not contain all the information that may be important to you. You should read the entire prospectus, including the financial statements and related notes, before making your investment decision.  
      Unless the context otherwise indicates, as used in this prospectus, (i) the terms “we,” “our,” “us” and similar terms refer to Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries after giving effect to the consummation of the acquisition and financing thereof as described in “The Transactions,” (ii) the term “issuer” refers to Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and not to any of its subsidiaries, (iii) the term “Dresser-Rand Entities” refers to the predecessors of the issuer (Dresser-Rand Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. and Dresser-Rand GmbH), (iv) the term “guarantors” refers to the domestic direct and indirect wholly-owned subsidiaries of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. which will guarantee on a senior subordinated, unsecured basis the obligations of the issuer under the notes, (v) the term “Ingersoll-Rand” refers to Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited, a Bermuda corporation, and its predecessors, which sold its 51% interest in the Dresser-Rand Entities in the acquisition described in “The Transactions” and (vi) the term “initial public offering” refers to our initial public offering of common stock which was completed on August 10, 2005.
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
Our Business
      We are among the largest global suppliers of rotating equipment solutions to the worldwide oil, gas, petrochemical and process industries. In 2004, approximately 94% of our combined revenues were generated from oil and gas infrastructure spending. Our services and products are used for a wide range of applications, including oil and gas production, high-pressure field injection and enhanced oil recovery, pipelines, refinery processes, natural gas processing, and petrochemical production. We believe we have the largest installed base in the world of the classes of equipment we manufacture, with approximately 40% of the total installed base of equipment in operation. Our extensive and diverse client base consists of most major and independent oil and gas producers and distributors worldwide, national oil and gas companies, and chemical and industrial companies. Our clients include Royal Dutch Shell, Exxon Mobil, BP, Statoil, Chevron, Petrobras, Pemex, PDVSA, Conoco, Lukoil, Marathon and Dow Chemical.
      We operate globally with manufacturing facilities in the United States, France, Germany, Norway, India and Brazil and have 24 service and support centers worldwide. We have one of the broadest sales and services networks in the industry, with locations in all of the major international energy markets and established coverage of 105 countries. We believe our recent financial performance demonstrates our ability to improve our results through on-going commitment to operational excellence, as well as through the growth of our services-centered, solutions-based business model. At September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2005, our backlog was $586.2 million and $872.8 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2005, we generated net income of $37.7 million and $4.9 million, respectively, and EBITDA of $60.6 million and $108.1 million, respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2003, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, we generated net income of $20.4 million, $42.2 million and $7.2 million, respectively, and EBITDA of $59.0 million, $73.7 million and $40.4 million, respectively. EBITDA is defined, reconciled and its importance explained in note 6 to “— Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information.” These results reflect the impact of both our growth-oriented business realignment and our continued focus on operating efficiency.

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      Our business operates in two segments: new units and aftermarket parts and services. The following charts show the proportion of our revenue generated by segment, geography and end market for the periods indicated:
(PIE CHART)
New Units
      We are a leading manufacturer of highly-engineered turbo and reciprocating compression equipment and steam turbines. Our products are custom-designed to client specifications for long-life, critical applications. We are the market leader in North America in new unit sales of turbo and reciprocating compressors and have consistently ranked in the top three in worldwide market share.
Aftermarket Parts and Services
      We offer a comprehensive range of aftermarket parts and services, including installation, maintenance, monitoring, operation, repairs, overhauls and upgrades. With a typical operating life of 30 years or more, rotating equipment requires substantial aftermarket parts and services over its operating life. The cumulative revenues from these aftermarket activities often significantly exceed the initial purchase price of a unit, which in many cases can be as low as five percent of the total life-cycle cost of the unit to the client.
      The steady demand from our installed base for parts and aftermarket services represents a stable source of recurring revenues and cash flow. Moreover, with our value-based solutions strategy, we have a demonstrated track record of growth in this segment as a result of our focus on expanding our service offerings into new areas, including servicing other OEMs’ installed base of equipment, developing new technology upgrades and increasing our penetration of higher value-added services to our own installed base.
Competitive Strengths
        Global Presence and Market Leadership. We operate globally and provide coverage in 105 countries worldwide. We believe we are a leading provider of rotating equipment solutions in most of the markets we serve. We believe that rotating equipment solutions providers with global scale are positioned to disproportionately share in future industry growth as customers shift their business to the handful of companies with the ability to fulfill the full range of their equipment and service needs worldwide.
 
        Largest Installed Base in the Industry. As of December 31, 2005, we estimate that there were more than 94,000 of our units in operation. We believe this represents approximately 40% of all the units in our classes of products that are currently in operation and is the largest installed base of such equipment in the industry. This significant scale advantage offers a number of competitive benefits, including the opportunity to significantly grow our aftermarket parts and services business in light of an industry outsourcing trend, a substantial source of stable, recurring, high-margin aftermarket revenue, and the capacity to support both a high level of reinvestment in research and development and a global service center network that is difficult for competitors with a smaller installed base to match.
 
        Largest Network of Service and Support Centers. We have 24 service and support centers employing approximately 1,000 service personnel in 14 countries, providing coverage in 105 countries and offering a broad range of support services for both our own and other OEM’s equipment. Our coverage

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  area of service centers servicing both turbo and reciprocating compressors is approximately 50% larger than that of our next closest competitor. Because many aftermarket parts and services sales decisions are made by clients at the local plant level on the basis of supplier expertise, local presence and response time, we believe that our global network protects our existing aftermarket activity and positions us for future growth in this business.
 
        Leading Technology Platform. Our research efforts center around leading technologies that maximize operating performance by increasing efficiency, durability, reliability and versatility. For example, we spent approximately five years and over $60 million to develop our DATUM turbo compressor platform. We believe this platform is more efficient than competing offerings, offers clients the lowest total cost of ownership, reduces emissions and noise levels and improves ease and speed of maintenance.
 
        Fastest Cycle Time. We believe we generally have the fastest cycle time (time from order booking to unit delivery) in the industry among manufacturers in our product range. On a typical oil and gas project, our fast cycle time can reduce unit delivery time by as much as twelve weeks, thus reducing project costs and providing earlier start-up of the production equipment.
 
        Substantial Investment in Systems. We have invested substantial resources to develop a number of key proprietary systems. These systems enable us to reduce costs, shorten cycle times, monitor our own and some of our competitors’ installed bases, effectively monitor and manage our responsiveness to client requests and manage the entire sales cycle from lead generation to order booking on a global basis.
 
        Strong and Experienced Management Team. Our management team has an average of 17 years experience with us, including our CEO who has been with us for 24 years, and has extensive industry experience and longstanding customer relationships. This management team has been responsible for the successful services revenue growth and cost reduction initiatives that have driven our increased profitability.
 
        Attractive Business Model. Our business model has several attractive features, including:
  •  Strong, Stable Cash Flow with Low Growth Capital Requirements. As a result of the recurring revenue from our aftermarket parts and services business, progress payments from customers that limit our need for additional working capital as we grow, and the moderate capital expenditures needed to support our services-based growth model, our business generates strong, recurring cash flows.
 
  •  Visibility. We have a high degree of visibility into our forecasted financial performance because a substantial portion of our new unit orders is booked six to nine months in advance of delivery. At September 30, 2005, our new units backlog was $687.3 million or 64.5% above the new units backlog at September 30, 2004.
Business Strategy
      We intend to continue to focus on the oilfield, natural gas and energy sectors and thus expect to capitalize on the expected long-term growth in equipment and services investment in these sectors. Specifically, we intend to:
        Increase Sales of Aftermarket Parts and Services to Existing Installed Base. We are implementing a proactive approach to aftermarket parts and services sales that capitalizes on our proprietary database of the installed base of our own and our competitors’ equipment.
 
        Expand Aftermarket Parts and Services Business to Non-Dresser-Rand OEM Equipment. We believe the aftermarket parts and services market for non-Dresser-Rand equipment represents a significant growth opportunity that we have only just begun to pursue on a systematic basis. We intend to capitalize on our expertise, broad network of service centers, flexible technology and existing client relationships with most major industry participants to grow our aftermarket parts and services solutions for non-Dresser-Rand equipment.

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        Grow Alliances. In the past three years, we have seen a high level of interest among our clients in seeking alliances with us, and we have entered into agreements with more than 30 of our major clients. We plan to leverage our market leadership, global presence and comprehensive range of products and services to continue to take advantage of this trend by pursuing new client alliances as well as strengthening our existing alliances.
 
        Expand our Performance-Based Long-Term Service Contracts. We are growing the outsourced services market with our performance-based operations and maintenance solutions (known as our Availability+ program), which are designed to offer clients significant value (improved equipment performance, decreased life cycle cost and higher availability levels) versus the traditional services and products approach.
 
        Introduce New and Innovative Products and Technologies. We believe we are an industry leader in introducing new, value-added technology. Product innovation has historically provided, and we believe will continue to provide, significant opportunities to increase revenues from both new product sales and upgrades to our, and other OEMs’, installed base of equipment. We plan to continue developing innovative products, including new compressor platforms for subsea and underground applications, which would further open up new markets to us.
 
        Continue to Improve Profitability. Since the fourth quarter of 2002, we have implemented a number of productivity improvement programs across our entire company that have permitted us to streamline our operations. We are focused on continuing to improve our cost position in every area of our business, and we believe there is substantial opportunity to further increase our productivity in the future.
 
        Selectively Pursue Acquisitions. We intend to continue our disciplined pursuit of acquisition opportunities that fit our business strategy.
The Acquisition
      On August 25, 2004, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, our indirect parent and an affiliate of First Reserve Corporation (“First Reserve”), entered into an equity purchase agreement with Ingersoll-Rand to purchase all of the equity interests in the Dresser-Rand Entities for approximately $1.13 billion. The acquisition closed on October 29, 2004. In connection with the acquisition, funds affiliated with First Reserve contributed $430 million in cash as equity to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which used this cash to fund a portion of the purchase price for the Dresser-Rand Entities. The remainder of the cash needed to finance the acquisition, including related fees and expenses, was provided by funds raised by the offering of our $420 million senior subordinated notes due 2014 (the “notes”) and borrowings under our $695 million senior secured credit facility consisting of a $395 million term loan portion and a $300 million revolving portion. See “The Transactions.”
Recent Developments
      On January 26, 2005, we filed an initial registration statement to register a potential secondary offering of our common stock by D-R Interholding, LLC. If that offering occurs, most of the proceeds will be received by affiliates of First Reserve and, depending on the final size of that offering, we may no longer be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange rules. In addition, certain members of our management will receive a portion of the proceeds from any such offering. See “Management — Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Membership Interests.”
      We approved a restructuring plan for our steam turbine business in connection with our acquisition of certain assets of Tuthill Energy Systems (TES) in September 2005. The plan is expected to result in annual operating synergies of approximately $15 million. In 2006, we expect to realize operating synergies of approximately $10.5 million, which we expect will be partially offset by approximately $4.5 million of integration expenses. Additionally, we expect to record a non-cash curtailment gain in the first quarter of 2006 of approximately $12 million. This gain results from a reduction in the estimated future cash costs of certain previously recorded retiree healthcare benefits.

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      During the first two months of 2006, we reduced our term debt by $30 million. As a result, we expect to incur an additional non-cash charge relating to the write-off of unamortized debt issuance costs of approximately $0.6 million. Annual interest expense is expected to be reduced by approximately $1.8 million.
      Our bookings for the fourth quarter of 2005 totaled $410 million which is 42% higher than the third quarter of 2005 and 36% higher than the prior year’s fourth quarter. Backlog grew to $885 million compared to $638 million at the end of 2004.
      Our first quarter operating income is expected to be between $17 million and $19 million, which is consistent with the historical seasonal pattern of the first quarter being our lowest quarter. We expect our first quarter earnings per share, excluding the curtailment gain and unamortized debt issuance costs mentioned above (which we expect will total approximately $0.09 per share), to be in the range of $0.03 to $0.05. These are forward-looking statements as set forth in “Special Note Regarding Forward-Looking Statements.”
      Our consolidated financial statements for the fourth quarter of 2005, the year ended December 31, 2005 and the first quarter of 2006 are not yet available and our independent registered public accounting firm has not completed its audit of our consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2005. Our expectations with respect to our results and estimates discussed in the third and fourth paragraphs above are based upon current management estimates and are subject to quarterly and annual review procedures and final reconciliations and adjustments. Our actual results may differ from these estimates, and those differences may be material.
      On March 7, 2006, we announced our intent to extend our test capabilities by constructing a new liquefied natural gas test facility in Le Havre, France. We expect that the potential project will require an investment of approximately $24 million, which may be funded from a variety of sources.
Company Information
      Dresser-Rand Group Inc. is a Delaware corporation formed in October 2004. Our principal executive offices are located at Paul Clark Drive, Olean, New York 14760 and our telephone number is (716) 375-3000.
      Our predecessor company was initially formed on December 31, 1986, when Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand entered into a partnership agreement for the formation of Dresser-Rand Company, a New York general partnership owned 50% by Dresser Industries, Inc. and 50% by Ingersoll-Rand. On October 1, 1992, Dresser Industries, Inc. purchased a 1% equity interest from Dresser-Rand Company. In September 1999, Dresser Industries, Inc. merged with Halliburton Industries, and Dresser Industries, Inc.’s ownership interest in Dresser-Rand Company transferred to Halliburton Industries. On February 2, 2000, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll-Rand purchased Halliburton Industries’ 51% interest in Dresser-Rand Company.
Risk Factors
      Investing in the notes involves substantial risk. You should carefully consider all the information in this prospectus prior to exchanging your outstanding notes. Our ability to execute our strategy is subject to the risks that are generally associated with the rotating equipment and services industry. For example, our profitability could decline due to a significant downturn in our clients’ markets, decrease in the consumption of oil, gas or petrochemicals, as well as unanticipated operating conditions, loss of customers and other factors that are not within our control. Our operations and properties are subject to stringent environmental laws and regulations that impose significant actual and potential costs on us, and future regulations could increase those costs. Furthermore, the heavily regulated nature of our clients’ industries imposes significant safety performance requirements on us, and we could lose the opportunity to bid on certain clients’ contracts if we do not meet those requirements.
      We are also subject to a number of risks related to our competitive position and business strategies. For example, our acquisitive business strategy exposes us to the risks involved in consummating and integrating acquisitions, including the risks that in a future acquisition we could incur additional debt and contingent liabilities which could adversely affect our operating results. For additional risks relating to our business and the offering, see “Risk Factors” beginning on page 19 of this prospectus.

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The Exchange Offer
      In this prospectus, the term “outstanding notes” refers to the 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014; the term “exchange notes” refers to the 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, each as registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”); and the term “notes” refers to both the outstanding notes and exchange notes.
      On October 29, 2004, the issuer issued an aggregate of $420,000,000 principal amount of 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014 in a private offering. In September 2005, we redeemed $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the notes with a portion of the proceeds from our initial public offering.
General In connection with the private offering, we entered into a registration rights agreement with the placement agents in which we agreed, among other things, to deliver this prospectus to you and to complete the exchange offer within 300 days after the date of first issuance of the outstanding notes. You are entitled to exchange in the exchange offer your outstanding notes for exchange notes which are identical in all material respects to the outstanding notes except:
 
• the exchange notes have been registered under the Securities Act;
 
• the exchange notes are not entitled to any registration rights which are applicable to the outstanding notes under the registration rights agreement; and
 
• the liquidated damages provisions of the registration rights agreement are not applicable to the exchange notes.
 
The Exchange Offer We are offering to exchange $370,000,000 principal amount of our 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, which have been registered under the Securities Act, for any and all of our outstanding 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014.
 
You may only exchange outstanding notes in a principal amount of $1,000 or in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof.
 
Resale Based on an interpretation by the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, we believe that the exchange notes issued pursuant to the exchange offer in exchange for outstanding notes may be offered for resale, resold and otherwise transferred by you (unless you are our “affiliate” within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act) without compliance with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, provided that:
 
• you are acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business; and
 
• you have not engaged in, do not intend to engage in, and have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes.
 
If you are a broker-dealer and receive exchange notes for your own account in exchange for outstanding notes that you acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, you must acknowledge that you will deliver this prospectus in connec-

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tion with any resale of the exchange notes. See “Plan of Distribution.”
 
Any holder of outstanding notes who:
 
• is our affiliate;
 
• does not acquire exchange notes in the ordinary course of its business; or
 
• tenders its outstanding notes in the exchange offer with the intention to participate, or for the purpose of participating, in a distribution of exchange notes
 
cannot rely on the position of the staff of the SEC enunciated in Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (available June 5, 1991) and Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13, 1988), as interpreted in the SEC’s letter to Shearman & Sterling, dated available July 2, 1993, or similar no-action letters and, in the absence of an exemption therefrom, must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the exchange notes.
 
Expiration Date The exchange offer will expire at 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 24, 2006, unless extended by us. We do not currently intend to extend the expiration date.
 
Withdrawal You may withdraw the tender of your outstanding notes at any time prior to the expiration of the exchange offer. We will return to you any of your outstanding notes that are not accepted for any reason for exchange, without expense to you, promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
 
Conditions to the Exchange Offer The exchange offer is subject to customary conditions, which we may waive. See “The Exchange Offer — Conditions to the Exchange Offer.”
 
Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes If you wish to participate in the exchange offer, you must complete, sign and date the applicable accompanying letter of transmittal, or a facsimile of such letter of transmittal, according to the instructions contained in this prospectus and the letter of transmittal. You must then mail or otherwise deliver the applicable letter of transmittal, or a facsimile of such letter of transmittal, together with the outstanding notes and any other required documents, to the exchange agent at the address set forth on the cover page of the letter of transmittal.
 
If you hold outstanding notes through The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”) and wish to participate in the exchange offer, you must comply with the Automated Tender Offer Program procedures of DTC by which you will agree to be bound by the letter of transmittal. By signing, or agreeing to be bound by, the letter of transmittal, you will represent to us that, among other things:
 
• you are not our “affiliate” within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act;

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• you do not have an arrangement or understanding with any person or entity to participate in the distribution of the exchange notes;
 
• you are acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business; and
 
• if you are a broker-dealer that will receive exchange notes for your own account in exchange for outstanding notes that were acquired as a result of market-making activities, then you will deliver a prospectus, as required by law, in connection with any resale of such exchange notes.
 
Special Procedures for Beneficial Owners If you are a beneficial owner of outstanding notes that are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee, and you wish to tender those outstanding notes in the exchange offer, you should contact the registered holder promptly and instruct the registered holder to tender those outstanding notes on your behalf. If you wish to tender on your own behalf, you must, prior to completing and executing the applicable letter of transmittal and delivering your outstanding notes, either make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the outstanding notes in your name or obtain a properly completed bond power from the registered holder. The transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time and may not be able to be completed prior to the expiration date.
 
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures If you wish to tender your outstanding notes and your outstanding notes are not immediately available or you cannot deliver your outstanding notes, the applicable letter of transmittal or any other required documents, or you cannot comply with the applicable procedures under DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program for transfer of book-entry interests, prior to the expiration date, you must tender your outstanding notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures set forth in this prospectus under “The Exchange Offer — Guaranteed Delivery Procedures.”
 
Effect on Holders of Outstanding Notes As a result of the making of, and upon acceptance for exchange of all validly tendered outstanding notes pursuant to the terms of the exchange offer, we will have fulfilled a covenant under the applicable registration rights agreement. If you do not tender your outstanding notes in the exchange offer, you will continue to be entitled to all the rights and limitations applicable to the outstanding notes as set forth in the indenture, except we will not have any further obligation to you to provide for the exchange and registration of the outstanding notes under the registration rights agreement. To the extent that outstanding notes are tendered and accepted in the exchange offer, the trading market for remaining outstanding notes that are not so tendered and exchanged could be adversely affected.
 
Consequences of Failure to
Exchange
All untendered outstanding notes will continue to be subject to the restrictions on transfer set forth in the outstanding notes and in the

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indenture. In general, the outstanding notes may not be offered or sold unless registered under the Securities Act, except pursuant to an exemption from, or in a transaction not subject to, the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Other than in connection with the exchange offer, we do not currently anticipate that we will register the outstanding notes under the Securities Act.
 
United States Federal Income Tax Consequences The exchange of outstanding notes in the exchange offer will not be a taxable event for United States federal income tax purposes. See “United States Federal Income Tax Consequences of the Exchange Offer.”
 
Use of Proceeds We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of exchange notes in the exchange offer. See “Use of Proceeds.”
 
Exchange Agent Citibank, N.A. is the exchange agent for the exchange offer. The address and telephone numbers of the exchange agent are set forth in the section captioned “The Exchange Offer — Exchange Agent” of this prospectus.

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The Exchange Notes
      The following summary is not intended to be complete. You should read the full text and more specific details contained elsewhere in this prospectus. For a more detailed description of the exchange notes, see “Description of the Notes.”
Issuer Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
Notes Offered $370,000,000 aggregate principal amount of 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014.
 
Maturity Date November 1, 2014.
 
Interest 73/8% per annum, payable semi-annually in arrears.
 
Interest Payment Dates May 1 and November 1, beginning on May 1, 2005.
 
Optional Redemption We may redeem any of the exchange notes beginning on November 1, 2009. The initial redemption price is 103.688% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest. The redemption price will decline each year after 2009 and will be 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, beginning on November 1, 2012.
 
We may also redeem any of the exchange notes at any time prior to November 1, 2009, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus the Applicable Premium, defined under the section entitled “Description of the Notes,” as of, and accrued interest to, the redemption date.
 
In addition, at any time prior to November 1, 2007, we may redeem up to 35% of the exchange notes at a redemption price of 107.375% of their principal amount plus accrued interest, using the proceeds from sales of certain kinds of capital stock. We may make such redemption only if, after such redemption, at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of exchange notes originally issued under the indenture governing the exchange notes remains outstanding. In September 2005, we used a portion of the proceeds from the sale of our common stock to redeem $50,000,000 aggregate principal amount of the notes.
 
Change of Control Upon a change of control, as defined under the section entitled “Description of the Notes,” we will be required to make an offer to purchase the exchange notes then outstanding at a purchase price equal to 101% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest to the date of repurchase. We may not have sufficient funds available at the time of a change of control to repurchase the exchange notes.
 
Guarantees The wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries of the issuer that guarantee the issuer’s obligations under the senior secured credit facility will guarantee the exchange notes. Each guarantor will provide a guarantee of the payment of the principal, premium and interest on the exchange notes on a senior subordinated, unsecured basis.
 
The guarantee by each guarantor will be subordinated to all existing and future senior indebtedness of such guarantor, including such guarantor’s guarantee of the issuer’s obligations under the senior secured credit facility. A substantial portion of our business is conducted through our foreign operating subsidiaries and non-

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wholly-owned subsidiaries, none of which will be a guarantor of the exchange notes. See Note 21 to the combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus.
 
Ranking The outstanding notes are the issuer’s only outstanding senior subordinated unsecured obligations, and the exchange notes will be the issuer’s senior subordinated, unsecured obligations. Accordingly, the exchange notes will rank:
 
• junior to any of the issuer’s existing and future senior indebtedness, including borrowings under the senior secured credit facility;
 
• equally with any outstanding notes that are not exchanged in the exchange offer;
 
• equally with any of the issuer’s future senior subordinated indebtedness; and
 
• senior to any of the issuer’s future indebtedness that expressly provides for its subordination to the exchange notes.
 
In the event that our secured creditors, including the lenders under our senior secured credit facility, exercise their rights with respect to our assets pledged to them, our secured creditors would be entitled to be repaid in full from the proceeds of those assets before those proceeds would be available for distribution to other creditors, including holders of the exchange notes. The assets of the issuer’s subsidiaries that are not guarantors of the exchange notes will be subject to the prior claims of all creditors, including trade creditors, of those non-guarantor subsidiaries.
 
As of September 30, 2005:
 
• We had $599.2 million principal amount of indebtedness, which includes the exchange notes and $229.0 million (excluding $171.3 million in letters of credit) of senior secured indebtedness under the senior secured credit facility;
 
• An additional $178.7 million (giving effect to $171.3 million in letters of credit) was available for borrowing under the senior secured credit facility, which indebtedness would be senior secured indebtedness; and
 
• Subsidiaries of the issuer that are not guarantors of the exchange notes had $358 million of indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables but excluding intercompany liabilities.
 
Certain Covenants The terms of the exchange notes will limit our ability and the ability of our subsidiaries to:
 
• incur additional indebtedness;
 
• create liens;
 
• pay dividends and make distributions in respect of capital stock;
 
• redeem capital stock;
 
• make investments or certain other restricted payments;

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• sell assets;
 
• issue or sell stock of restricted subsidiaries;
 
• enter into transactions with affiliates; and
 
• effect consolidations or mergers.
 
These covenants are subject to a number of important qualifications and exceptions. See “Description of the Notes.”


By accepting an exchange note, the holder waives and releases directors, employees, stockholders and certain other persons from liability for the issuer’s or guarantors’ obligations under the exchange notes. See “Description of the Notes — No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees, Stockholders and Members.”
 
No Public Market The exchange notes will be freely transferable but will be new securities for which there will not initially be a market. Accordingly, there is no assurance that a market for the exchange notes will develop or as to the liquidity of any market. The placement agents in the private offering of the outstanding notes have advised the issuer that they currently intend to make a market in the exchange notes. The placement agents are not obligated, however, to make a market in the exchange notes, and any such market-making may be discontinued by the placement agents in their discretion at any time without notice.
Partial Redemption of the Notes
      On September 12, 2005, we redeemed $50 million aggregate principal amount of the notes with a portion of the proceeds from the initial public offering.
Additional Interest for the Notes
      Under the registration rights agreement, we agreed to consummate the exchange offer by August 25, 2005. Because we have not met this requirement, the annual interest on the notes (1) increased by 0.25% for the first 90 days following August 25, 2005, (2) increased by 0.25% for the 90 days beginning November 23, 2005, (3) increased by 0.25% for the 90 days beginning February 21, 2006 and (4) will increase by 0.25% at the beginning of the subsequent 90-day period. The additional interest will cease to accrue upon consummation of the exchange offer.

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Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information
      Prior to the closing of the transactions on October 29, 2004, Dresser-Rand Group Inc. did not have any assets, liabilities or results of operations. Therefore, the following summary historical financial information as of December 31, 2003 and for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003 and for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 has been derived from the audited combined financial statements of the Dresser-Rand Entities (the predecessors to Dresser-Rand Group Inc.), which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. The summary historical financial information as of December 31, 2004 and for the period from October 30, 2004 (our date of inception) to December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. The audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and as of December 31, 2003 and 2004 are included elsewhere in this prospectus. The Dresser-Rand Entities’ unaudited summary historical financial information for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 has been derived from the Dresser-Rand Entities’ unaudited combined financial statements and related notes which are included elsewhere in this prospectus, and reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of the Dresser-Rand Entities’ financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of and for the period presented. Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s unaudited summary historical financial information as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 has been derived from Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s unaudited consolidated financial statements and related notes which are included elsewhere in this prospectus, and reflect all adjustments, consisting of normal, recurring adjustments, which are, in the opinion of management, necessary for a fair presentation of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s financial position, results of operations and cash flows as of and for the period presented. Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of our results of operations for the full year. The following summary unaudited pro forma statements of operations information for the year ended December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 have been prepared to give pro forma effect to the initial public offering, the use of proceeds therefrom and the transactions as if they had occurred on January 1, 2004. The pro forma financial information is for informational purposes only and should not be considered indicative of actual results that would have been achieved had the transactions actually been consummated on the dates indicated and do not purport to indicate balance sheet information or results of operations as of any future date or any future period. This information is only a summary and should be read in conjunction with “Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information,” “Selected Historical Financial Information,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our historical consolidated and combined financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

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    Predecessor   Successor        
                 
        Period       Period       Pro Forma   Pro Forma
    Year Ended   January 1   Nine Months   October 30   Nine Months   Year   Nine Months
    December 31,   through   Ended   through   Ended   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004   2004   2005   2004   2005
                                 
    (In thousands except ratios)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                                               
Total revenues
  $ 1,031,353     $ 1,335,350     $ 715,495     $ 657,494     $ 199,907     $ 846,237     $ 915,402     $ 846,237  
Cost of goods sold
    865,858       1,132,047       538,042       499,208       149,564       657,845       704,497       652,751  
                                                 
Gross profit
    165,495       203,303       177,453       158,286       50,343       188,392       210,905       193,486  
Selling and administrative expenses
    138,484       156,129       122,700       110,493       21,499       118,331       143,094       118,331  
Research and development expenses
    8,044       8,107       5,670       4,695       1,040       4,745       6,710       4,745  
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
                            1,800                    
Restructuring charges(1)
    5,185                                            
                                                 
Operating income
    13,782       39,067       49,083       43,098       26,004       65,316       61,101       70,410  
Interest income (expense), net
    (776 )     1,938       3,156       2,306       (9,654 )     (44,619 )     (50,103 )     (39,989 )
Early redemption premium on debt
                                  (3,688 )            
Other income (expense), net
    15,000       (9,202 )     1,882       (2,754 )     (1,846 )     (1,558 )     36       (1,558 )
                                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    28,006       31,803       54,121       42,650       14,504       15,451       11,034       28,863  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes(2)
    11,910       11,438       11,970       4,918       7,275       10,560       15,997       9,845  
                                                 
Net income (loss)
  $ 16,096     $ 20,365     $ 42,151     $ 37,732     $ 7,229     $ 4,891     $ (4,963 )   $ 19,018  
                                                 
Cash flow data:
                                                               
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ 42,029     $ 50,963     $ 57,729     $ 64,484     $ 17,948     $ 222,384                  
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
    3,813       (7,089 )     (4,907 )     (1,772 )     (1,126,939 )     (57,721 )                
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
    (18,759 )     (63,487 )     (52,030 )     (50,772 )     1,217,099       (161,141 )                
Other financial data:
                                                               
EBITDA(3)(4)(5)
  $ 62,604     $ 58,974     $ 73,680     $ 60,628     $ 40,427     $ 108,115     $ 127,413     $ 116,897  
Depreciation and amortization
    33,822       29,109       22,715       20,284       16,269       48,045       66,276       48,045  
Capital expenditures
    13,670       7,590       7,701       4,532       1,791       10,747                  
Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges(6)
    3.9 x     5.3 x     11.6 x     9.7 x     2.4 x     1.3 x     1.2 x     1.6 x

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    Predecessor   Successor
         
    As of   As of   As of
    December 31,   December 31,   September 30,
    2003   2004   2005
             
    (In thousands)
Balance Sheet Data:
                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 41,537     $ 111,500     $ 109,504  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    101,438       226,764       233,598  
Total assets
    1,063,875       1,751,074       1,660,373  
Goodwill
    10,214       423,330       399,286  
Debt:
                       
 
Short-term debt
    3,716       2,734       63  
 
Long-term debt, including current maturities
    213       400,679       229,148  
 
Senior subordinated notes
          420,000       370,000  
Total debt
    3,929       823,413       599,211  
Partnership interest
    565,035              
Stockholders’ equity
          452,897       486,529  
 
(1)  Includes severance expenses and facility exit costs associated with our corporate restructuring activities.
 
(2)  On the closing date of the transactions we became a corporation subject to corporate income taxes in the United States. In the United States, we were a partnership during the Predecessor periods presented. The data presented does not give effect to income taxes we would have been required to recognize if we were organized as a corporation, except with regard to the pro forma year ended December 31, 2004.
 
(3)  EBITDA is defined as net income (loss) before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization. EBITDA is not intended to represent cash flow from operations as defined by GAAP and should not be used as an alternative to net income as an indicator of operating performance or to cash flow as a measure of liquidity. While EBITDA is frequently used as a measure of operations and the ability to meet debt service requirements, it is not necessarily comparable to other similarly titled captions of other companies due to potential inconsistencies in the method of calculation. We present EBITDA because we consider it an important supplemental measure of our performance and believe it is frequently used by our investors and other interested parties, as well as by our management, in the evaluation of companies in our industry, many of which present EBITDA when reporting their results. In addition, EBITDA provides additional information used by our management and board of directors to facilitate internal comparisons to historical operating performance of prior periods. Further, management believes EBITDA facilitates their operating performance comparisons from period to period because it excludes potential differences caused by variations in capital structures (affecting interest expense), tax positions (such as impact of changes in effective tax rates or net operating losses) and the age and book depreciation of facilities and equipment (affecting relative depreciation expense). The following table reconciles EBITDA to net income (loss):
                                                                   
    Predecessor     Successor        
                  Pro Forma
        Period         Period       Pro Forma   Nine
    Year Ended   January 1   Nine Months     October 30   Nine Months   Year   Months
    December 31,   through   Ended     through   Ended   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,     December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004     2004   2005   2004   2005
                                   
    (In thousands)
Net income (loss)
  $ 16,096     $ 20,365     $ 42,151     $ 37,732       $ 7,229     $ 4,891     $ (4,963 )   $ 19,018  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    11,910       11,438       11,970       4,918         7,275       10,560       15,997       9,845  
Interest expense (income) net
    776       (1,938 )     (3,156 )     (2,306 )       9,654       44,619       50,103       39,989  
Depreciation and amortization
    33,822       29,109       22,715       20,284         16,269       48,045       66,276       48,045  
                                                   
EBITDA
  $ 62,604     $ 58,974     $ 73,680     $ 60,628       $ 40,427     $ 108,115     $ 127,413     $ 116,897  
                                                   

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EBITDA is different from Adjusted EBITDA, which is a measure used in certain covenants contained in our debt instruments. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations — Covenant Compliance” for a discussion of this measure and the covenants in which it is used.
(4)  The following table provides supplemental information as to identified expenses that are reflected in EBITDA that are expected to be either reduced or increased, as applicable, due to the change in ownership of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. as a result of the acquisition:
                                                                   
    Predecessor     Successor        
                  Pro Forma
              Period       Pro Forma   Nine
    Year Ended   Period January 1   Nine Months     October 30   Nine Months   Year   Months
    December 31,   through   Ended     through   Ended   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,     December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004     2004   2005   2004   2005
                                   
    (In thousands)
Net reduction in SFAS 106 expense(a)
  $ 8,512     $ 10,033     $ 9,322     $ 8,397       $     $     $     $  
Excess (additional) corporate allocation(b)
    (4,876 )     3,816       2,122       1,913                     2,122        
Removal of incremental corporate overhead(c)
          5,091       8,025       7,994                     8,025        
Pension(d)
    (2,317 )     8,079       1,529       1,632                     1,085        
Compensation adjustment(e)
    (150 )     (150 )     (125 )     (112 )                          
Non-cash compensation(f)
                              75       3,152       75       3,152  
                                                   
    $ 1,169     $ 26,869     $ 20,873     $ 19,824       $ 75     $ 3,152     $ 11,307     $ 3,152  
                                                   
          
 
  (a)  Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in postretirement benefits other than pension expense due to Ingersoll-Rand’s retention of the obligations for all employees who are retired or eligible to retire as well as the results of actuarial valuations performed as of the transaction date for the portion retained by us.
 
  (b)  Reflects the difference between the corporate overhead expenses allocated to us by Ingersoll-Rand and our estimated annual stand-alone expenses.
 
  (c)  Reflects adjustment for removal of incremental corporate allocation initiated in 2003 by Ingersoll-Rand.
 
  (d)  Reflects an adjustment for additional funding of certain pension plans and the elimination of actuarial losses through purchase accounting.
 
  (e)  Reflects CEO compensation adjustment of $150,000 annually.
  (f)    Reflects employee non-cash equity compensation.

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(5)  The following table provides supplemental information as to unusual and other items that are reflected in EBITDA:
                                                                 
    Predecessor   Successor        
                 
        Period       Period       Pro Forma   Pro Forma
    Year Ended   January 1   Nine Months   October 30   Nine Months   Year   Nine Months
    December 31,   through   Ended   through   Ended   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,   December 31,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004   2004   2005   2004   2005
                                 
    (In thousands)
Restructuring costs
  $ 5,185     $     $     $     $     $     $     $  
Productivity measures(a)
          11,696       4,679       4,841       (62 )           4,617        
Nigeria loss contract(b)
          4,843       6,437       5,935       206             6,643        
Nigeria casualty losses(c)
          2,750                                      
Provision for obsolete material(d)
          3,300       2,100       3,000                   2,100        
New York State grant(e)
    (8,000 )     1,289                                      
Equity (earnings) losses(f)
    479       133       1,013       1,010       (194 )     560       819       560  
Insurance claim(g)
    (10,145 )                                          
Settlement of product liability claim(h)
                (4,500 )     (4,500 )                 (4,500 )      
China receivables(i)
                970       970                   970        
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
                            1,800                    
Inventory step-up write off(j)
                            2,281       5,094             5,094  
Other expense (income)(k)
    1,535       (2,976 )     (826 )     (192 )     1,017       (266 )     191       (266 )
Note premium(l)
                                  3,688             3,688  
Hedge (gains) losses(m)
                (1,095 )     (5 )     18       1,957       (1,077 )     1,957  
Franchise taxes(n)
  $     $     $     $     $     $ 707     $     $ 707  
                                                 
    $ (10,946 )   $ 21,035     $ 8,778     $ 11,059     $ 5,066     $ 11,740     $ 9,763     $ 11,740  
                                                 
        
 
  (a) Reflects severance expenses associated with our efficiency initiatives. These expenses were included in cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  (b) Reflects losses under (i) a contract imposed on the business by Halliburton Industries terminated at the end of 2004, and (ii) a contract in Nigeria we were forced to exit because of force majeure.
 
  (c) Reflects losses of inventory stocks resulting from a fire in a warehouse in Nigeria.
 
  (d) Offsets impact of decision to increase obsolete and slow moving inventory reserve level. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  (e) Reflects one-time income from a New York State grant for the year ended December 31, 2002, and one-time charge related to refunding a portion of the grant in the year ended December 31, 2003. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  (f) Non-cash equity in (income) losses in joint ventures.
 
  (g) Reflects gains from the settlement of an insurance claim relating to a fire that occurred in 2000.
 
  (h) Reflects one-time gain from settlement of a legal claim. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  (i) Reflects write-off of receivables related to business closure.

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  (j) As a result of the transactions, we wrote up inventory in the amount of $7.4 million. Of this amount, $2.3 million was expensed in the two-month period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and $5.1 million was expensed in the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
 
  (k) Non-operating income and expense and other non-cash charges and credits. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
  (l) Reflects premium paid on early redemption of $50 million aggregate principal amount of the notes.
 
  (m) Reflects (gains) losses due to hedging of foreign currencies.
 
  (n)  Reflects franchise taxes.
(6)  The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. For this purpose, earnings include pre-tax income from continuing operations and fixed charges include interest, whether expensed or capitalized, and an estimate of interest within rental expense.

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RISK FACTORS
      You should carefully consider the risks described below as well as the other information contained in this prospectus before deciding to tender your outstanding notes in the exchange offer. Any of the following risks could materially adversely affect our business, financial condition and results of operations. In such case, you may lose all or part of your original investment.
Risks Related to the Exchange Offer
There may be adverse consequences if you do not exchange your outstanding notes.
      If you do not exchange your outstanding notes for exchange notes in the exchange offer, you will continue to be subject to restrictions on transfer of your outstanding notes as set forth in the prospectus distributed in connection with the private offering of the outstanding notes. In general, the outstanding notes may not be offered or sold unless they are registered or exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Except as required by the registration rights agreement, we do not intend to register resales of the outstanding notes under the Securities Act. You should refer to “Prospectus Summary — The Exchange Offer” and “The Exchange Offer” for information about how to tender your outstanding notes.
      The tender of outstanding notes under the exchange offer will reduce the outstanding amount of the outstanding notes, which may have an adverse effect upon, and increase the volatility of, the market prices of the outstanding notes due to a reduction in liquidity.
Risks Related to the Exchange Notes
Our substantial indebtedness could adversely affect our financial condition and prevent the issuer and the guarantors from fulfilling their obligations under the exchange notes and the guarantees.
      Our financial performance could be affected by our substantial indebtedness. As of September 30, 2005, our total indebtedness was approximately $599.2 million. In addition, we had $171.3 million of letters of credit outstanding and additional borrowings available under the revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility of $178.7 million. We may also incur additional indebtedness in the future.
      Our high level of indebtedness could have important consequences, including, but not limited to:
  •  making it more difficult for us to pay interest and satisfy our debt obligations, including our obligations with respect to the exchange notes;
 
  •  making it more difficult to self-insure and obtain surety bonds or letters of credit;
 
  •  increasing our vulnerability to general adverse economic and industry conditions;
 
  •  limiting our ability to obtain additional financing to fund future working capital, capital expenditures, research and development or other general corporate or business requirements;
 
  •  limiting our flexibility in planning for, or reacting to, changes in our business and in our industry; and
 
  •  placing us at a competitive disadvantage.
      Our net cash flow generated from operating activities was $42.0 million, $51.0 million, $57.7 million, $17.9 million and $222.4 million for 2002, 2003, the period January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, the period October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively. Our high level of indebtedness requires that we use a substantial portion of our cash flow from operating activities to pay principal of our indebtedness, which will reduce the availability of cash to fund working capital requirements, capital expenditures, research and development or other general corporate or business activities, including future acquisitions.

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      In addition, a substantial portion of our indebtedness bears interest at variable rates. If market interest rates increase, debt service on our variable-rate debt will rise, which would adversely affect our cash flow.
      If our cash flows and capital resources are insufficient to fund our debt service obligations, we may be forced to sell assets, seek additional capital or seek to restructure or refinance our indebtedness, including the exchange notes. These alternative measures may not be successful and may not permit us to meet our scheduled debt service obligations.
We require a significant amount of cash to service our indebtedness. Our ability to generate cash depends on many factors beyond our control.
      Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our debt, including the exchange notes, and to fund planned capital expenditures and research and development efforts, will depend on our ability to generate cash. Our ability to generate cash is subject to economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that may be beyond our control. We cannot assure you that our business will generate sufficient cash flow from operations or that future borrowings will be available to us under our senior secured credit facility or otherwise in an amount sufficient to enable us to pay our debt, including the exchange notes, or to fund our other liquidity needs. We may need to refinance all or a portion of our debt, including the exchange notes, on or before maturity. We might be unable to refinance any of our debt, including our senior secured credit facility or the notes, on commercially reasonable terms.
The issuer and certain of the guarantors are holding companies, and their only source of cash to satisfy their payment obligations with respect to the exchange notes is distributions from their respective subsidiaries.
      The issuer is a holding company conducting all its operations through subsidiaries. These subsidiaries are the issuer’s primary source of funds for debt payments. Similarly, the guarantors, even if they are operating companies that generate cash, may rely at least in part on subsidiaries of their own as a source of funds to meet any obligations that might arise under their guarantees. Generally, the ability of a subsidiary to make cash available to its parent is affected by its own operating results and is subject to applicable laws and contractual restrictions contained in its debt instruments and other agreements. Although the indenture governing the exchange notes limits the extent to which subsidiaries may agree to restrictions on their ability to make dividend and other payments to their parent companies, these limitations are subject to significant qualifications and exceptions. Moreover, there may be restrictions on payments by subsidiaries to their parent companies under applicable laws, including laws that require companies to maintain minimum amounts of capital and to make payments to shareholders only from profits. As a result, although a subsidiary of the issuer or a subsidiary of a guarantor may have cash, the issuer or that guarantor may not be able to obtain that cash to satisfy its obligations under the exchange notes or its guarantee, as applicable.
Your right to receive payments on the exchange notes will be junior to the issuer’s existing and future senior indebtedness, and the guarantees of the exchange notes will be junior to all the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness.
      The exchange notes and the guarantees rank behind all of the issuer’s and the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness, including the senior secured credit facility. As a result of this subordination, upon any distribution to our creditors or the creditors of the guarantors in a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization or similar proceeding relating to us or the guarantors or our or their property, the holders of our senior indebtedness and the senior indebtedness of the guarantors will be entitled to be paid in full in cash before any payment may be made with respect to the exchange notes or the guarantees.
      In addition, all payments on the exchange notes and the guarantees will be blocked in the event of a payment default on senior indebtedness and may be blocked for up to 179 consecutive days in the event of certain non-payment defaults on designated senior indebtedness.

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      In the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization or similar proceeding relating to the issuer or the guarantors, holders of the exchange notes will participate with trade creditors and all other holders of senior subordinated indebtedness of the issuer and the guarantors in the assets remaining after the issuer and the guarantors have paid all the senior indebtedness. However, because the indenture governing the exchange notes requires that amounts otherwise payable to holders of the exchange notes in a bankruptcy or similar proceeding be paid to holders of senior indebtedness instead, holders of the exchange notes may receive less, ratably, than holders of trade payables and other unsubordinated indebtedness in any such proceeding.
      As of September 30, 2005, the notes and the guarantees were subordinated to $229.0 million of senior indebtedness, all of which represent borrowings under our senior secured credit facility, and approximately $178.7 million was available for borrowing (after giving effect to letters of credit outstanding) as additional senior indebtedness under the senior secured credit facility, subject to compliance with covenants and conditions to borrowing under the senior secured credit facility. We are permitted to borrow substantial additional indebtedness, including senior indebtedness, in the future under the terms of the indenture governing the exchange notes.
Our secured creditors will be entitled to be paid in full from the proceeds of our pledged assets before those proceeds will be available for payment on the exchange notes.
      Holders of our secured debt will have claims that are prior to your claims as holders of the exchange notes up to the value of the assets and shares of capital stock securing the secured debt. In particular, the issuer and the guarantors are parties to our senior secured credit facility, which is secured by substantially all their assets and shares of capital stock. In the event our secured creditors exercise their rights with respect to our pledged assets and shares of capital stock, our secured creditors will be entitled to be repaid in full from the proceeds of those assets and shares of capital stock before those proceeds would be available for distribution to other creditors, including holders of the exchange notes. In such event, we cannot assure you that there will be sufficient assets to pay amounts due on the exchange notes. As of September 30, 2005, we had $229.0 million of secured debt under our senior secured credit facility and approximately $178.7 million was available for additional borrowings under our senior secured credit facility (after giving effect to letters of credit outstanding). The indenture governing the exchange notes also permits us to incur additional secured indebtedness.
Certain subsidiaries are not included as guarantors.
      The guarantors of the exchange notes will include only certain of our wholly-owned domestic subsidiaries. As a result, not all the issuer’s direct and indirect subsidiaries will guarantee the exchange notes. The issuer’s subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes had net sales of $374 million and $359 million and operating income of $28 million and $39 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively. As of September 30, 2005, these non-guarantor subsidiaries had assets of $671 million, or 40%, of our combined total assets.
      Because a substantial portion of our operations are conducted by subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes, our cash flow and our ability to service debt, including our and the guarantors’ ability to pay the interest on and principal of the exchange notes when due, are dependent to a significant extent on interest payments, cash dividends and distributions and other transfers of cash from subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes. In addition, any payment of interest, dividends, distributions, loans or advances by subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes to us and the guarantors, as applicable, could be subject to taxation or other restrictions on dividends or repatriation of earnings under applicable local law, monetary transfer restrictions and foreign currency exchange regulations in the jurisdiction in which these subsidiaries operate. Moreover, payments to us and the guarantors by subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes will be contingent upon these subsidiaries’ earnings.
      Our subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes are separate and distinct legal entities and have no obligation, contingent or otherwise, to pay any amounts due pursuant to the exchange notes, or to

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make any funds available therefor, whether by dividends, loans, distributions or other payments. Any right that we or the guarantors have to receive any assets of any subsidiaries that will not guarantee the exchange notes upon the liquidation or reorganization of those subsidiaries, and the consequent rights of holders of notes to realize proceeds from the sale of any of those subsidiaries’ assets, will be effectively subordinated to the claims of that subsidiary’s creditors, including trade creditors and holders of debt of that subsidiary.
The covenants in the senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing the exchange notes impose restrictions that may limit our operating and financial flexibility and may limit our ability to make payments on the exchange notes.
      Our senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing the exchange notes contain a number of significant restrictions and covenants that limit our ability to:
  •  incur liens;
 
  •  borrow money, guarantee debt and, in the case of restricted subsidiaries, sell preferred stock;
 
  •  issue redeemable preferred stock;
 
  •  pay dividends;
 
  •  make redemptions and repurchases of certain capital stock;
 
  •  make capital expenditures and specified types of investments;
 
  •  prepay, redeem or repurchase subordinated debt;
 
  •  sell assets or engage in acquisitions, mergers, consolidations and asset dispositions;
 
  •  amend material agreements;
 
  •  change the nature of our business;
 
  •  engage in affiliate transactions; and
 
  •  restrict dividends or other payments from restricted subsidiaries.
      The senior secured credit facility also requires us to comply with specified financial ratios and tests, including but not limited to, a maximum consolidated net leverage ratio and a minimum consolidated interest coverage ratio.
      These covenants could materially and adversely affect our ability to finance our future operations or capital needs. Furthermore, they may restrict our ability to expand, pursue our business strategies and otherwise conduct our business. Our ability to comply with these covenants may be affected by circumstances and events beyond our control, such as prevailing economic conditions and changes in regulations, and we cannot be sure that we will be able to comply. A breach of these covenants could result in a default under the indenture governing the exchange notes and/or the senior secured credit facility. If there were an event of default under the indenture governing the exchange notes and/or the senior secured credit facility, the affected creditors could cause all amounts borrowed under these instruments to be due and payable immediately. Additionally, if we fail to repay indebtedness under our senior secured credit facility when it becomes due, the lenders under the senior secured credit facility could proceed against the assets and capital stock which we have pledged to them as security. Our assets and cash flow might not be sufficient to repay our outstanding debt in the event of a default.

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The guarantees may not be enforceable because of fraudulent conveyance laws.
      The guarantors’ guarantees of the exchange notes may be subject to review under federal bankruptcy law or relevant state fraudulent conveyance laws if a bankruptcy lawsuit is commenced by or on behalf of our or the guarantors’ unpaid creditors. Under these laws, if in such a lawsuit a court were to find that, at the time a guarantor incurred debt (including debt represented by the guarantee), such guarantor:
  •  incurred this debt with the intent of hindering, delaying or defrauding current or future creditors; or
 
  •  received less than reasonably equivalent value or fair consideration for incurring this debt and the guarantor:
  •  was insolvent or was rendered insolvent by reason of the related financing transactions;
 
  •  was engaged, or about to engage, in a business or transaction for which its remaining assets constituted unreasonably small capital to carry on its business; or
 
  •  intended to incur, or believed that it would incur, debts beyond its ability to pay these debts as they mature, as all the foregoing terms are defined in or interpreted under the relevant fraudulent transfer or conveyance statutes,
then the court could void the guarantee or subordinate the amounts owing under the guarantee to the guarantor’s presently existing or future debt or take other actions detrimental to you.
      The measure of insolvency for purposes of the foregoing considerations will vary depending upon the law of the jurisdiction that is being applied in any such proceeding. Generally, an entity would be considered insolvent if, at the time it incurred the debt or issued the guarantee:
  •  it could not pay its debts or contingent liabilities as they become due;
 
  •  the sum of its debts, including contingent liabilities, was greater than its assets, at fair valuation; or
 
  •  the present fair saleable value of its assets was less than the amount required to pay the probable liability on its total existing debts and liabilities, including contingent liabilities, as they become absolute and mature.
      If a guarantee is voided as a fraudulent conveyance or found to be unenforceable for any other reason, you will not have a claim against that obligor and will only be our creditor or that of any guarantor whose obligation was not set aside or found to be unenforceable. In addition, the loss of a guarantee will constitute a default under the indenture governing the exchange notes, which default would cause all outstanding exchange notes to become immediately due and payable.
      At the time the guarantors initially incurred the debt represented by the guarantees, the guarantors:
  •  were not insolvent or rendered insolvent by the incurrence; and
 
  •  had sufficient capital to run their businesses effectively.
      We have relied on a limitation contained in the guarantors’ guarantees that limits each guarantee as necessary to prevent it from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. However, a court passing on these questions might not reach the same conclusions.
Your ability to transfer the exchange notes may be limited by the absence of an active trading market.
      The exchange notes are a new issue of securities, there is no existing market for the exchange notes and we do not know if a market will develop or, if a market does develop, whether it will be sustained. Although the placement agents have informed us that they intend to make a market in the exchange notes, they have no obligation to do so and may discontinue making a market at any time without notice. Accordingly, we cannot

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assure you that a liquid market will develop for the exchange notes, that you will be able to sell your exchange notes at a particular time or that the prices that you receive when you sell the exchange notes will be favorable.
      We do not intend to apply for listing or quotation of the notes on any securities exchange or stock market.
      Historically, the market for non-investment grade debt has been subject to disruptions that have caused substantial volatility in the prices of these securities. We cannot assure you that the market for the exchange notes will be free from similar disruptions. Any such disruptions could have an adverse effect on holders of the exchange notes.
The issuer may be unable to purchase the exchange notes upon a change of control.
      The issuer may be unable to purchase the exchange notes upon a change of control. Upon a change of control, the issuer will be required to offer to purchase all of the exchange notes then outstanding for cash at 101% of the principal amount thereof plus accrued and unpaid interest. If a change of control were to occur, the issuer may not have sufficient funds to pay the change of control purchase price and the issuer may be required to secure third-party financing to do so. However, the issuer may not be able to obtain such financing on commercially reasonable terms, on terms acceptable to us or at all. A change of control under the indenture may also result in an event of default under our senior secured credit facility, which may cause the acceleration of our other indebtedness, in which case, we would be required to repay in full our secured indebtedness before we repay the notes. The issuer’s future indebtedness may also contain restrictions on the issuer’s ability to repurchase the notes upon certain events, including transactions that could constitute a change of control under the indenture. The issuer’s failure to repurchase the notes upon a change of control would constitute an event of default under the indenture and would have a material adverse effect on our financial condition.
Because the exchange notes are registered in the name of a single registered holder, beneficial owners of notes held in book-entry form may have difficulties exercising their rights as noteholders.
      The exchange notes will be represented by one or more certificates registered in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee for DTC. The trustee will recognize the registered holder of the book-entry notes as the noteholder. Beneficial owners of exchange notes will be able to exercise the rights of noteholders only through DTC and its participating organizations.
      Book-entry registration may reduce the liquidity of the exchange notes in the secondary trading market because investors may be unwilling to purchase notes for which they cannot obtain physical certificates. Because transactions in book-entry securities can be effected only through DTC, participating organizations, financial intermediaries and certain banks, the ability of a noteholder to pledge a book-entry security to persons or entities that do not participate in the DTC system may be limited due to lack of a physical certificate representing such notes.
      In addition, noteholders may experience some delay in their receipt of distributions of interest and principal on book-entry securities because distributions are required to be forwarded by the trustee to DTC and DTC will thereafter be required to credit such distribution to the accounts of noteholders that thereafter will be required to credit them to the accounts of noteholders either directly or indirectly through financial intermediaries.
Risks Related to Our Business
We have identified material weaknesses in our internal controls, which could affect our ability to ensure timely and reliable financial reports and the ability of our auditors to attest to the effectiveness of our internal controls.
      In June 2004, the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board, or PCAOB, adopted rules for purposes of implementing Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, which included revised definitions of

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material weaknesses and significant deficiencies in internal control over financial reporting. The PCAOB defines a material weakness as “a significant deficiency, or a combination of significant deficiencies, that results in more than a remote likelihood that a material misstatement of the annual or interim financial statements will not be prevented or detected.” The new rules describe certain circumstances as being both significant deficiencies and strong indicators that material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting exists.
      Our management has identified significant deficiencies which, taken in the aggregate, amount to material weaknesses in our internal control over financial reporting. Management believes that many of these are as a result of our transition from a subsidiary of a multinational company to a stand alone entity. Our management identified a number of factors contributing to our conclusion that we have material weaknesses in internal control over financial reporting, including the following:
  •  identification by our auditors of misstatements in internal drafts of our financial statements that were not initially identified by our internal control process, indicating a weakness with respect to our ability to properly monitor and account for non-routine transactions, and to apply GAAP in transactions subject to new or complex accounting pronouncements;
 
  •  the need for a Chief Financial Officer with SEC reporting experience, a Director of Financial Reporting with strong accounting and SEC reporting experience and additional skilled accounting and SEC experienced personnel to enhance the accounting department to remedy insufficient experience in public company accounting and periodic reporting matters among our existing staff;
 
  •  adequacy of resources at corporate accounting to properly review reporting-unit financial information;
 
  •  the need to develop a tax department;
 
  •  the need to develop a risk management department;
 
  •  the need to establish an internal audit department;
 
  •  inconsistent application and documentation of accounting policies;
 
  •  the need to enhance our documentation of our systems and controls; and
 
  •  multiple IT systems across our different operations require significant manual intervention to produce consistent consolidated financial information.
We have already taken a number of actions to begin to address the items identified including:
  •  hiring an experienced Chief Financial Officer with broad finance and SEC reporting experience, a Chief Accounting Officer with significant accounting and SEC reporting experience, a Director of Risk Management, a Director of Internal Audit and a General Counsel;
 
  •  changing the organizational relationship of the worldwide accounting organization so that the Controllers of the operation units report directly to our Vice-President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer;
 
  •  hiring additional accounting personnel with SEC reporting expertise;
 
  •  updating and harmonizing our accounting policies and documentation;
 
  •  dedicating more resources to the review and testing of reporting-unit financial information;
 
  •  approving and commencing the implementation of new IT system across all the company’s reporting units;
 
  •  engaging additional outside personnel to assist our internal personnel with audit work and SEC reporting;

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  •  outsourcing a substantial portion of our tax functions to a professional service firm; and
 
  •  engaging external resources to supplement our Section 404 evaluation and implementation efforts.
      While we have taken certain actions to address the deficiencies identified, additional measures will be necessary and these measures, along with other measures we expect to take to improve our internal controls over financial reporting, may not be sufficient to address the deficiencies identified or ensure that our internal control over financial reporting is effective. If we are unable to provide reliable and timely financial external reports, our business and prospects could suffer material adverse effects. In addition, we may in the future identify further material weaknesses or significant deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting.
      Beginning with the year ending December 31, 2006, pursuant to Section 404 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act, our management will be required to deliver a report that assesses the effectiveness of our internal control over financial reporting, and our auditors will be required to deliver an attestation report on management’s assessment of and operating effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. We have substantial effort ahead of us to complete documentation of our internal control system and financial processes, information systems, assessment of their design, remediation of control deficiencies identified in these efforts and management testing of the design and operation of internal control. We may not be able to complete the required management assessment by our reporting deadline. An inability to complete and document this assessment would result in us receiving something other than an unqualified report from our auditors with respect to our internal control over financial reporting. In addition, if material weaknesses are identified and not remediated with respect to our internal control over financial reporting, we would not be able to conclude that our internal control over financial reporting was effective, which would result in the inability of our external auditors to deliver an unqualified report, or any report, on our internal control over financial reporting. Inferior internal controls over financial reporting could cause investors to lose confidence in our reported financial information, which could have a negative effect on the trading price of our securities.
      While a division of our prior owner, we had two “reportable conditions” in our internal financial control:
  •  During the third quarter of 2003, a management review identified an issue relating to work-in-process inventory at two of our manufacturing locations. It was determined that certain work-in-process inventory had not been properly relieved upon shipment during the time period from 1999 through 2003, resulting in an overstatement of inventory. Management immediately began an extensive, in-depth review of our accounts and records. As a consequence of these problems, we implemented an internal review of the functions and processes at the two plants that were involved, identified gaps in our internal controls and put in place remedial measures. At the end of this review and remediation process, our auditors determined that we had successfully eliminated the weakness in our inventory controls.
 
  •  During June 2004, management uncovered an issue relating to payroll fraud at our U.S. Shared Services Unit in Olean, NY. It was determined that the payroll supervisor had misappropriated funds through the payroll system from February 1994 to June 2004. A thorough investigation was undertaken involving Dresser-Rand Company personnel, Ingersoll-Rand Internal Audit and the forensic investigations section of an independent accounting firm. The review of past payroll records from both Oracle (2/01 - 6/04) and GEAC (1/90 - 12/00) systems revealed that $1.042 million had been illegally processed through payroll and diverted to the payroll supervisor’s bank account. As part of the investigation, steps were taken to ensure that proper segregation of duties exist such that no one in the payroll, human resources or information technology areas has update capability for both the payroll and the human resources systems.
      We continue to have deficiencies in our internal control over financial reporting with respect to our Brazilian subsidiary. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations – Fourth Quarter 2005 Inventory Charge.”

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We recently became subject to financial reporting and other requirements for which our accounting and other management systems and resources may not be adequately prepared.
      The initial public offering resulted in our becoming subject to reporting and other obligations under the Exchange Act. These reporting and other obligations will place significant demands on our management, administrative and operational resources, including our accounting resources. Since the transactions, we have continued to upgrade our systems, implement additional financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures and hire additional accounting and finance staff. However, we may need to supplement our financial, administrative and other resources, and we may have underestimated the difficulties and costs of obtaining any required resources and successfully operating as an independent company. If we are unable to upgrade our financial and management controls, reporting systems and procedures in a timely and effective fashion, our ability to comply with our financial reporting requirements and other rules that apply to reporting companies could be impaired. Further, if we are late in filing certain SEC reports, it could constitute a default under our indenture and senior secured credit facility.
Our operating results could be harmed during economic or industry downturns.
      The businesses of most of our clients, particularly oil, gas and petrochemical companies, are, to varying degrees, cyclical and historically have experienced periodic downturns. Profitability in those industries is highly sensitive to supply and demand cycles and volatile product prices, and our clients in those industries historically have tended to delay large capital projects, including expensive maintenance and upgrades, during industry downturns. These industry downturns have been characterized by diminished product demand, excess manufacturing capacity and subsequent accelerated erosion of average selling prices. Demand for our new units and, to a lesser extent, aftermarket parts and services is driven by a combination of long-term and cyclical trends, including increased outsourcing of services, maturing oil and gas fields, the aging of the installed base of equipment throughout the industry, gas market growth and the construction of new gas infrastructure, and regulatory factors. In addition, the growth of new unit sales is generally linked to the growth of oil and gas consumption in markets in which we operate. Therefore, any significant downturn in our clients’ markets or in general economic conditions could result in a reduction in demand for our services and products and could harm our business and such downturns, or the perception that they may occur, could have a significant negative impact on the market price of the notes and our common stock.
We may not be successful in implementing our business strategy to increase our aftermarket parts and services revenue.
      We estimate that we currently provide approximately 50% of the supplier-provided aftermarket parts and services needs of our own manufactured equipment base and approximately two percent of the aftermarket parts and services needs of the equipment base of other manufacturers. Our future success depends, in part, on our ability to provide aftermarket parts and services to both our own and our competitors’ equipment base and our ability to develop and maintain our alliance relationships. Our ability to implement our business strategy successfully depends on a number of factors, including the success of our competitors in servicing the aftermarket parts and services needs of our clients, the willingness of our clients to outsource their service needs to us, the willingness of our competitors’ clients to outsource their service needs to us, and general economic conditions. We cannot assure you that we will succeed in implementing our strategy. See “Business—Business Strategy.”
We face intense competition that may cause us to lose market share and harm our financial performance.
      We encounter competition in all areas of our business, principally in the new unit segment. The principal methods of competition in our markets include product performance, client service, product lead times, global reach, brand reputation, breadth of product line, quality of aftermarket service and support and price. Our clients increasingly demand more technologically advanced and integrated products, and we must continue to

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develop our expertise and technical capabilities in order to manufacture and market these products successfully. To remain competitive, we will need to invest continuously in research and development, manufacturing, marketing, client service and support and our distribution networks. In addition, our significant leverage and the restrictive covenants to which we are subject may harm our ability to compete effectively. In our aftermarket parts and services segment, we compete with our major competitors, small independent local providers and our clients’ in-house service providers. Other OEMs typically have an advantage in competing for services and upgrades to their own equipment. Failure to penetrate this market will adversely affect our ability to grow our business. In addition, our competitors are increasingly emulating our alliance strategy. Our alliance relationships are terminable without penalty by either party, and failure to maintain or enter into new alliance relationships will adversely affect our ability to grow our business.
We may not be able to complete, or achieve the expected benefits from, any future acquisitions, which could adversely affect our growth.
      We have at times used acquisitions as a means of expanding our business and expect that we will continue to do so. If we do not successfully integrate acquisitions, we may not realize operating advantages and cost savings. Future acquisitions may require us to incur additional debt and contingent liabilities, which may materially and adversely affect our business, operating results and financial condition. The acquisition and integration of companies involve a number of risks, including:
  •  use of available cash, new borrowings or borrowings under our senior secured credit facility to consummate the acquisition;
 
  •  demands on management related to the increase in our size after an acquisition;
 
  •  diversion of management’s attention from existing operations to the integration of acquired companies;
 
  •  integration into our existing systems;
 
  •  difficulties in the assimilation and retention of employees; and
 
  •  potential adverse effects on our operating results.
      We may not be able to maintain the levels of operating efficiency that acquired companies achieved separately. Successful integration of acquired operations will depend upon our ability to manage those operations and to eliminate redundant and excess costs. We may not be able to achieve the cost savings and other benefits that we would hope to achieve from acquisitions, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Economic, political and other risks associated with international sales and operations could adversely affect our business.
      Since we manufacture and sell our products and services worldwide, our business is subject to risks associated with doing business internationally. For the year ended December 31, 2004, 39% of our net revenue was derived from North America, 18% from Latin America, 15% from Europe, 13% from Asia Pacific and 15% from the Middle East and Africa. Accordingly, our future results could be harmed by a variety of factors, including:
  •  changes in foreign currency exchange rates;
 
  •  exchange controls;
 
  •  changes in a specific country’s or region’s political or economic conditions, particularly in emerging markets;
 
  •  civil unrest in any of the countries in which we operate;
 
  •  tariffs, other trade protection measures and import or export licensing requirements;
 
  •  potentially negative consequences from changes in tax laws;
 
  •  difficulty in staffing and managing widespread operations;

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  •  differing labor regulations;
 
  •  requirements relating to withholding taxes on remittances and other payments by subsidiaries;
 
  •  different regimes controlling the protection of our intellectual property;
 
  •  restrictions on our ability to own or operate subsidiaries, make investments or acquire new businesses in these jurisdictions;
 
  •  restrictions on our ability to repatriate dividends from our subsidiaries;
 
  •  difficulty in collecting international accounts receivable;
 
  •  difficulty in enforcement of contractual obligations governed by non-U.S.  law;
 
  •  unexpected transportation delays or interruptions;
 
  •  unexpected changes in regulatory requirements; and
 
  •  the burden of complying with multiple and potentially conflicting laws.
      Our international operations are affected by global economic and political conditions. Changes in economic or political conditions in any of the countries in which we operate could result in exchange rate movements, new currency or exchange controls or other restrictions being imposed on our operations or expropriation. In addition, the financial condition of foreign clients may not be as strong as that of our current domestic clients.
      Some of the international markets in which we operate are politically unstable and are subject to occasional civil and communal unrest, such as Venezuela and Western Africa. For example, in Nigeria we recently terminated a contract due to civil unrest. Riots, strikes, the outbreak of war or terrorist attacks in foreign locations, such as in the Middle East, could also adversely affect our business.
      From time to time, certain of our foreign subsidiaries operate in countries that are or have previously been subject to sanctions and embargoes imposed by the U.S. government and the United Nations, including Iraq, Iran, Libya, Sudan and Syria. Those foreign subsidiaries sell compressors, turbines and related parts and accessories to customers including enterprises controlled by government agencies of these countries in the oil, gas, petrochemical and power production industries. Although these sanctions and embargoes do not prohibit those subsidiaries from selling products and providing services in such countries, they do prohibit the issuer and its domestic subsidiaries, as well as employees of our foreign subsidiaries who are U.S. citizens, from participating in, approving or otherwise facilitating any aspect of the business activities in those countries. These constraints on our ability to have U.S. persons, including our senior management, provide managerial oversight and supervision may negatively affect the financial or operating performance of such business activities.
      In addition, some of these countries, including those named in the preceding paragraph, are or previously have been identified by the State Department as terrorist-sponsoring states. Because certain of our foreign subsidiaries have contact with and transact business in such countries, including sales to enterprises controlled by agencies of the governments of such countries, our reputation may suffer due to our association with these countries, which may have a material adverse effect on the price of the notes and our common stock. Further, certain U.S. states have recently enacted legislation regarding investments by pension funds and other retirement systems in companies that have business activities or contacts with countries that have been identified as terrorist-sponsoring states and similar legislation may be pending in other states. As a result, pension funds and other retirement systems may be subject to reporting requirements with respect to investments in companies such as ours or may be subject to limits or prohibitions with respect to those investments that may have a material adverse effect on the price of the notes and our common stock.
      Fluctuations in the value of the U.S. dollar may adversely affect our results of operations. Because our combined financial results are reported in U.S. dollars, if we generate sales or earnings in other currencies the translation of those results into U.S. dollars can result in a significant increase or decrease in the amount of those sales or earnings. In addition, our debt service requirements are primarily in U.S. dollars, even though a significant percentage of our cash flow is generated in euros or other foreign currencies. Significant changes in

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the value of the euro relative to the U.S. dollar could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and our ability to meet interest and principal payments on U.S. dollar-denominated debt, including the notes and the U.S. dollar-denominated borrowings under the senior secured credit facility.
      In addition, fluctuations in currencies relative to currencies in which our earnings are generated may make it more difficult to perform period-to-period comparisons of our reported results of operations. For purposes of accounting, the assets and liabilities of our foreign operations, where the local currency is the functional currency, are translated using period-end exchange rates, and the revenues and expenses of our foreign operations are translated using average exchange rates during each period.
      In addition to currency translation risks, we incur currency transaction risk whenever we or one of our subsidiaries enters into either a purchase or a sales transaction using a currency other than the local currency of the transacting entity. Given the volatility of exchange rates, we cannot assure you that we will be able to effectively manage our currency transaction and/or translation risks. Volatility in currency exchange rates may have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or results of operations. We have purchased and may continue to purchase foreign currency hedging instruments protecting or offsetting positions in certain currencies to reduce the risk of adverse currency fluctuations. We have in the past experienced and expect to continue to experience economic loss and a negative impact on earnings as a result of foreign currency exchange rate fluctuations.
In the past, our Brazilian subsidiary has engaged in business transactions involving a Cuban entity that could subject us to potential sanctions.
      As a result of the enhanced compliance processes implemented by us shortly prior to and following the acquisition of the Company from Ingersoll-Rand in October 2004, we discovered that our Brazilian subsidiary engaged in a number of transactions that resulted in steam turbine parts and services being provided to Moa Nickel S.A., a Cuban mining company jointly owned by the Government of Cuba and Sherritt International Corp., a Canadian company. Our revenues from these transactions were approximately $4.0 million in the aggregate since December 1999, when we acquired a controlling interest in the Brazilian subsidiary. This amount represents approximately 0.08% of our consolidated revenues from 2000 through September 30, 2005. Of the $4.0 million, approximately $2.5 million in revenues were in connection with the sale of a spare part ordered in October 2003, which was delivered and installed in Cuba, with the assistance of non-U.S. employees of our Brazilian subsidiary, in May 2005. When these transactions came to our attention, we instructed our Brazilian subsidiary in July 2005 to cease dealings with Cuba. These transactions were apparently in violation of the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control’s regulations with respect to Cuba. We have informed the U.S. Treasury Department of these matters and are currently engaged in preliminary discussions with the Department. Our inquiry into these transactions is continuing and the Department’s review of this matter is in a very preliminary stage. Cuba is subject to economic sanctions administered by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, and is identified by the U.S. State Department as a terrorist-sponsoring state. To the extent we violated any regulations with respect to Cuba or the Department determines that other violations have occurred, we will be subject to fines or other sanctions, including possible criminal penalties, with related business consequences. We do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial performance. These matters may have a material adverse effect on the valuation of our stock, beyond any loss of revenue or earnings. In addition, the Department’s investigation into our activities with respect to Cuba may result in additional scrutiny of our activities with respect to other countries that are the subject of sanctions.
If we lose our senior management, our business may be materially adversely affected.
      The success of our business is largely dependent on our senior managers, as well as on our ability to attract and retain other qualified personnel. Six of the top members of our senior management team have been with us for over 20 years, including our Chief Executive Officer and president who has been with us for 24 years. In addition, there is significant demand in our industry for qualified engineers and mechanics.

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Further, several members of our management will be receiving a significant amount of the net proceeds from the potential concurrent secondary offering of our common stock by D-R Interholding, LLC as well as from any future secondary offerings. See “Management — Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Membership Interests.” We cannot assure you that we will be able to retain all of our current senior management personnel and to attract and retain other personnel, including qualified mechanics and engineers, necessary for the development of our business. The loss of the services of senior management and other key personnel or the failure to attract additional personnel as required could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Environmental compliance costs and liabilities could affect our financial condition adversely.
      Our operations and properties are subject to stringent U.S. and foreign, federal, state and local laws and regulations relating to environmental protection, including laws and regulations governing the investigation and clean up of contaminated properties as well as air emissions, water discharges, waste management and disposal and workplace health and safety. Such laws and regulations affect a significant percentage of our operations, are continually changing, are different in every jurisdiction and can impose substantial fines and sanctions for violations. Further, they may require substantial clean-up costs for our properties (many of which are sites of long-standing manufacturing operations) and the installation of costly pollution control equipment or operational changes to limit pollution emissions and/or decrease the likelihood of accidental hazardous substance releases. We must conform our operations and properties to these laws and adapt to regulatory requirements in all jurisdictions as these requirements change.
      We routinely deal with natural gas, oil and other petroleum products. As a result of our fabrication and aftermarket parts and services operations, we generate, manage and dispose of or recycle hazardous wastes and substances such as solvents, thinner, waste paint, waste oil, washdown wastes and sandblast material. Hydrocarbons or other hazardous substances or wastes may have been disposed or released on, under or from properties owned, leased or operated by us or on, under or from other locations where such substances or wastes have been taken for disposal. These properties may be subject to investigatory, clean-up and monitoring requirements under U.S. and foreign, federal, state and local environmental laws and regulations. Such liability may be imposed without regard to the legality of the original actions and without regard to whether we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic substances, and such liability may be joint and several with other parties. If the liability is joint and several, we could be responsible for payment of the full amount of the liability, whether or not any other responsible party also is liable.
      We have experienced, and expect to continue to experience, both operating and capital costs to comply with environmental laws and regulations, including the clean-up and investigation of some of our properties as well as offsite disposal locations. In addition, although we believe our operations are in compliance with environmental laws and regulations and that we will be indemnified by Ingersoll-Rand for certain contamination and compliance costs (subject to certain exceptions and limitations), new laws and regulations, stricter enforcement of existing laws and regulations, the discovery of previously unknown contamination, the imposition of new clean-up requirements, new claims for property damage or personal injury arising from environmental matters, or the refusal and/or inability of Ingersoll-Rand to meet its indemnification obligations could require us to incur costs or become the basis for new or increased liabilities that could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations. For more information on the limitations of Ingersoll-Rand’s indemnity, see “Business—Environmental and Government Regulation.”
Failure to maintain a safety performance that is acceptable to our clients could result in the loss of future business.
      Our U.S. clients are heavily regulated by the Occupational Safety & Health Administration, or OSHA, concerning workplace safety and health. Our clients have very high expectations regarding safety and health issues and require us to maintain safety performance records for our worldwide operations, field services, repair centers, sales and manufacturing plant units. Our clients often insist that our safety performance equal or exceed their safety performance requirements. We estimate that over 90% of our clients have safety

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performance criteria for their suppliers in order to be qualified for their “approved suppliers” list. For instance, BP, one of our largest customers in 2003, requires its suppliers to have an OSHA Recordable Incident Rate of 2.0 or less. If we fail to meet a client’s safety performance requirements, we may be removed from that client’s approved suppliers database and precluded from bidding on future business opportunities with that client.
      In response to our clients’ requirements regarding safety performance, we maintain a database to measure our monthly and annual safety performance and track our incident rates. Our incident rates help us identify and track accident trends, determine root causes, formulate corrective actions, and implement preventive initiatives. Within the past two years, we have been removed from one client’s approved supplier database for failure to meet the client’s safety performance requirements. We cannot assure you that we will be successful in maintaining or exceeding our clients’ requirements in this regard or that we will not lose the opportunity to bid on certain clients’ contracts.
Our business could suffer if we are unsuccessful in negotiating new collective bargaining agreements.
      As of December 31, 2005, we had 5,277 employees worldwide. Of our employees, approximately 65% are located in the United States. Approximately 35% of our employees in the United States are covered by collective bargaining agreements. A new collective bargaining agreement with IAM Moore Lodge # 1580 that represents employees at our Wellsville, New York facility was recently ratified. None of our material collective bargaining agreements will expire through the end of 2006, and one will expire in each of 2007 and 2008. In addition, we have an agreement with the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America whereby we hire skilled trade workers on a contract-by-contract basis. Our contract with the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America can be terminated by either party with 90 days’ prior written notice. Our operations in the following locations are unionized: Le Havre, France; Oberhausen, Germany; Kongsberg, Norway; and Naroda, India. Additionally, approximately 35% of our employees outside of the United States belong to industry or national labor unions. Although we believe that our relations with our employees are good, we cannot assure you that we will be successful in negotiating new collective bargaining agreements, that such negotiations will not result in significant increases in the cost of labor or that a breakdown in such negotiations will not result in the disruption of our operations.
We are controlled by First Reserve, whose interests may not be aligned with yours.
      First Reserve has the ability to control our policies and operations including the appointment of management, the entering into of mergers, acquisitions, sales of assets, divestitures and other extraordinary transactions, future issuances of our common stock or other securities, the payments of dividends, if any, on our common stock, the incurrence of debt by us and amendments to our certificate of incorporation and bylaws. For example, First Reserve could cause us to make acquisitions that increase our indebtedness or to sell revenue-generating assets. Additionally, First Reserve is in the business of making investments in companies and may from time to time acquire and hold interests in businesses that compete directly or indirectly with us. First Reserve may also pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to our business, and, as a result, those acquisition opportunities may not be available to us. So long as First Reserve continues to own a significant amount of our equity, even if such amount is less than 50%, it will continue to be able to strongly influence or effectively control our decisions.
      In addition, in connection with the Acquisition, we entered into a stockholders agreement with First Reserve and certain management stockholders, which was amended and restated in connection with our initial public offering. The stockholders agreement provides that for so long as First Reserve holds at least 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, it may designate all of the nominees for election to our board of directors other than any independent directors. All stockholders that are a party to the stockholders agreement are obligated to vote their shares in favor of such nominees. Independent directors will be designated for nomination by our board of directors, however such independent nominees must be reasonably acceptable to First Reserve for so long as it holds at least 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. For so long as

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First Reserve holds at least 20% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, many significant decisions involving us require the approval of a majority of our board of directors and at least one director designated for nomination by First Reserve who is also an officer of First Reserve Corporation. For example, the following transactions are subject to such approval requirements: any acquisition or sale of assets involving amounts in excess of one percent of sales during any twelve month period, or any acquisition of another business or any equity of another entity; any merger, consolidation, substantial sale of assets or dissolution involving us or any of our material subsidiaries; any declaration of dividends; the issuance of common stock or other securities of us or any of our material subsidiaries; and any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or comparable organizational documents of our material subsidiaries. The interests of First Reserve and its affiliates could conflict with your interests. For example, if we encounter financial difficulties or are unable to pay our debts as they mature, the interests of First Reserve as an equity holder might conflict with your interests as a holder of notes. First Reserve and its affiliates also may have an interest in pursuing acquisitions, divestitures, financings or other transactions that, in their judgement, could enhance their equity investments, even though such transactions might involve risks to you as a holder of notes.
If we continue to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange rules, we intend to rely on exemptions from certain corporate governance requirements.
      Upon completion of the potential concurrent secondary offering of our common stock by D-R Interholding, LLC, if First Reserve continues to control a majority of our outstanding common stock, we will continue to be a “controlled company” within the meaning of the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance standards. Under the New York Stock Exchange rules, a company of which more than 50% of the voting power is held by another company is a “controlled company” and may elect not to comply with certain New York Stock Exchange corporate governance requirements, including (1) the requirement that a majority of the board of directors consist of independent directors, (2) the requirement that we have a nominating/corporate governance committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities and (3) the requirement that we have a compensation committee that is composed entirely of independent directors with a written charter addressing the committee’s purpose and responsibilities. We are currently utilizing these exemptions. As a result, we do not have a majority of independent directors nor do our nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees consist entirely of independent directors. Assuming 20,000,000 shares are sold in the potential concurrent secondary offering, we will no longer be a “controlled company” because First Reserve will own less than 50% of our common stock. See “Prospectus Summary — Recent Developments.”
Our historical financial information may not be comparable to future periods and some of it has not been audited or reviewed.
      The historical financial information included in this prospectus may not necessarily reflect our results of operations, financial position and cash flows in the future or the results of operations, financial position and cash flows that would have occurred if we had been a separate, independent entity during the periods presented. The historical financial information included in this prospectus does not reflect the many significant changes that have occurred in our capital structure, funding and operations as a result of the transactions or the additional costs we incur in operating as an independent company. For example, funds required for working capital and other cash needs historically were obtained from Ingersoll-Rand on an interest-free, intercompany basis without any debt service requirement. Furthermore, we were a limited partnership in the United States until October 29, 2004 and generally did not pay income taxes, but have since become subject to income taxes. The historical financial information included in this prospectus for the one month period ended January 31, 2000 and the eleven month period ended December 31, 2000 has not been audited or reviewed by an independent accountant.

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We did not have a recent operating history as a stand-alone company prior to the acquisition.
      Although we have a substantial operating history, prior to the acquisition we were not operating as a stand-alone company. As a result of the acquisition, we no longer have access to the borrowing capacity, cash flow, assets and services of Ingersoll-Rand and its other affiliates as we did while under Ingersoll-Rand’s control. We are a significantly smaller company than Ingersoll-Rand, with significantly fewer resources and less diversified operations. Consequently, our results of operations are more susceptible than those of Ingersoll-Rand to competitive and market factors specific to our business.
We may be faced with unexpected product claims or regulations as a result of the hazardous applications in which our products are used.
      Because some of our products are used in systems that handle toxic or hazardous substances, a failure or alleged failure of certain of our products have resulted in and in the future could result in claims against our company for product liability, including property damage, personal injury damage and consequential damages. Further, we may be subject to potentially material liabilities relating to claims alleging personal injury as a result of hazardous substances incorporated into our products.
Third parties may infringe our intellectual property or we may infringe the intellectual property of third parties, and we may expend significant resources enforcing or defending our rights or suffer competitive injury.
      Our success depends in part on our proprietary technology. We rely on a combination of patent, copyright, trademark, trade secret laws, confidentiality provisions and licensing arrangements to establish and protect our proprietary rights. If we fail to successfully enforce our intellectual property rights, our competitive position could suffer, which could harm our operating results. We may be required to spend significant resources to monitor and police our intellectual property rights. Similarly, if we were to infringe on the intellectual property rights of others, our competitive position could suffer. Furthermore, we cannot assure you that any pending patent application or trademark application held by us will result in an issued patent or registered trademark, or that any issued or registered patents or trademarks will not be challenged, invalidated, circumvented or rendered unenforceable. Also, others may develop technologies that are similar or superior to our technology, duplicate or reverse engineer our technology or design around the patents owned or licensed by us.
      Litigation may be necessary to enforce our intellectual property rights and protect our proprietary information, or to defend against claims by third parties that our products infringe their intellectual property rights. Any litigation or claims brought by or against us, whether with or without merit, or whether successful or not, could result in substantial costs and diversion of our resources, which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition or results of operation. Any intellectual property litigation or claims against us could result in the loss or compromise of our intellectual property and proprietary rights, subject us to significant liabilities, require us to seek licenses on unfavorable terms, prevent us from manufacturing or selling products and require us to redesign or, in the case of trademark claims, rename our products, any of which could have a material adverse effect on our business, financial condition and results of operations.
Our brand name may be subject to confusion.
      Our company’s name and principal mark is a combination of the names of our founder companies, Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand. We have acquired rights to use the “Rand” portion of our principal mark from Ingersoll-Rand, and the rights to use the “Dresser” portion of our name from Dresser, Inc., the successor of Dresser Industries, Inc., and an affiliate of First Reserve. If we lose the right to use

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either the “Dresser” or “Rand” portion of our name, our ability to build our brand identity could be negatively affected.
      The common stock and certain debt securities of Ingersoll-Rand and certain debt securities of Dresser, Inc. are publicly traded in the United States. Acts or omissions by these unaffiliated companies may adversely affect the value of the “Dresser” and “Rand” brand names or the trading price of the notes and our common stock. In addition, press and other third-party announcements or rumors relating to any of these unaffiliated companies may adversely affect the trading price of the notes and our common stock and demand for our services and products, even though the events announced or rumored may not relate to us, which in turn could adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.
Natural gas operations entail inherent risks that may result in substantial liability to us.
      We supply products to the natural gas industry, which is subject to inherent risks, including equipment defects, malfunctions and failures and natural disasters resulting in uncontrollable flows of gas or well fluids, fires and explosions. These risks may expose our clients to liability for personal injury, wrongful death, property damage, pollution and other environmental damage. We also may become involved in litigation related to such matters. If our clients suffer damages as a result of the occurrence of such events, they may reduce their orders from us. Our business, consolidated financial condition, results of operations and cash flows could be materially adversely affected as a result of such risks.

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SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS
      This prospectus includes “forward-looking statements.” These forward-looking statements include statements concerning our plans, objectives, goals, strategies, future events, future revenue or performance, capital expenditure, financing needs, plans or intentions relating to acquisitions, business trends and other information that is not historical information. When used in this prospectus, the words “anticipates,” “believes,” “expects,” “intends” and similar expressions identify such forward-looking statements. Although we believe that such statements are based on reasonable assumptions, these forward-looking statements are subject to numerous factors, risks and uncertainties that could cause actual outcomes and results to be materially different from those projected. These factors, risks and uncertainties include, among others, the following:
  •  material weaknesses in our internal controls;
 
  •  economic or industry downturns;
 
  •  our inability to implement our business strategy to increase our aftermarket parts and services revenue;
 
  •  competition in our markets;
 
  •  failure to complete, or achieve the expected benefits from, any future acquisitions;
 
  •  economic, political, currency and other risks associated with our international sales and operations;
 
  •  loss of our senior management;
 
  •  our brand name may be confused with others;
 
  •  environmental compliance costs and liabilities;
 
  •  failure to maintain safety performance acceptable to our clients;
 
  •  failure to negotiate new collective bargaining agreements;
 
  •  our ability to operate as a stand-alone company;
 
  •  unexpected product claims or regulations;
 
  •  infringement on our intellectual property or our infringement on others’ intellectual property; and
 
  •  other factors described in this prospectus.
      Our actual results, performance or achievements could differ materially from those expressed in, or implied by, the forward-looking statements. We can give no assurances that any of the events anticipated by the forward-looking statements will occur or, if any of them does, what impact they will have on our results of operations and financial condition. We undertake no obligation to update or revise forward-looking statements which may be made to reflect events or circumstances that arise after the date made or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events.

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MARKET AND INDUSTRY DATA
      The data included in this prospectus regarding industry size and relative industry position are based on a variety of sources, including company research, third-party studies and surveys, industry and general publications and estimates based on our knowledge and experience in the industry in which we operate. These sources include publications by the International Compressed Air and Allied Machinery Committee, the National Electrical Manufacturers Association, the Gas Processors Association, the Gas Processors Suppliers Association, the Hydrocarbon Processing Industry, the Energy Information Administration, the National Petroleum Council, the National Petrochemical and Refiners Association, the American Petroleum Institute, Oil & Gas Journal magazine, Diesel and Gas Turbine World magazine, the International Energy Agency as well as information derived from our technology enabled selling system, D-R Avenue, and our CRM system, Client Interface Response System. Our estimates have been based on information obtained from our clients, suppliers, trade and business organizations and other contacts in the industry. We believe these estimates to be reliable as of the respective date of each report and as of the date of this prospectus. However, this information may prove to be inaccurate due to the method by which such sources may have obtained their data or because this information cannot always be verified with complete certainty due to the limits on the availability and reliability of raw data, the voluntary nature of the data gathering process and other limitations and uncertainties. Forecasts are particularly likely to be inaccurate, especially over long periods of time. As an example of the unpredictable nature of these forecasts, in 1983, the U.S. Department of Energy forecast that oil would cost $74 per barrel in 1995; however, the price of oil in 1995 was actually $17 per barrel. In addition, we do not know what assumptions regarding general economic growth were used in preparing the forecasts we cite.

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THE TRANSACTIONS
      The following contains summaries of the terms of the material agreements that were entered into in connection with the acquisition. The descriptions of such agreements do not purport to be complete and are qualified in their entirety by reference to such agreements. Such agreements have been filed as exhibits to the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
The Acquisition
General
      On August 25, 2004, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC entered into an equity purchase agreement with Ingersoll-Rand to purchase all of the equity interests in the Dresser-Rand Entities for approximately $1.13 billion. The acquisition closed on October 29, 2004.
      In order to determine the post-closing purchase price adjustments, the agreement required that Ingersoll-Rand deliver to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, shortly before the closing date, an estimated net cash statement and an estimated client prepayments statement, and within 90 days of the closing date, a closing working capital statement, a closing net cash statement and a closing client prepayments statement. The purchase price was adjusted to account for any difference between:
  •  the final net working capital amount and $149,677,999;
 
  •  the final net cash amount and the estimated net cash amount; and
 
  •  the final client prepayments amount and the estimated client prepayments amount.
      Ingersoll-Rand has provided all three closing statements, resulting in a purchase price reduction of $3.2 million, of which $2.4 million has been reflected in the historical financial information included in this prospectus. The remaining $0.8 million was received in the fourth quarter of 2005.
      In addition, the following additional amounts were paid to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at, or following, the closing date: (1) $17.0 million, which amount equals certain retiree welfare benefits less certain overdue receivables, (2) $25.9 million with respect to defined benefit pension fund deficiencies in defined pension plans and (3) $4.6 million for supplemental management compensation earned during the first ten months of 2004.
      In connection with the acquisition, funds affiliated with First Reserve contributed an aggregate of $430.0 million to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, our indirect parent, in exchange for all the membership interests in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. Pursuant to an agreement reached with management prior to our acquisition by funds affiliated with First Reserve, certain members of management were offered the opportunity in October 2004 to acquire common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at the same price per unit paid by the funds affiliated with First Reserve in connection with the acquisition. Executives who purchased common units were also issued profit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which permit them to indirectly share in appreciation in the value of our shares. After a period of several weeks to evaluate the offer, certain of our executive officers, including our Chief Executive Officer and each of our four other most highly compensated executive officers availed themselves of this opportunity in November 2004 and invested cash equity in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which commensurately reduced First Reserve’s percentage interest in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC used First Reserve’s equity contribution, borrowings under the senior secured credit facility and the proceeds from the notes offering to fund the acquisition and to pay fees and expenses related to the transactions.
The Equity Purchase Agreement
      The equity purchase agreement contains customary seller representations and warranties, customary buyer representations and warranties and customary covenants and other agreements between the sellers and Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC.

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      The equity purchase agreement provides for indemnification for losses relating to specified events, circumstances and matters. The sellers have agreed to indemnify Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC for certain liabilities, including:
  •  any losses arising from the inaccuracy or breach of certain representations and warranties of the sellers contained in the equity purchase agreement;
 
  •  any losses arising from breaches or defaults in the performance of any covenant, undertaking or other agreement or obligation of the sellers pursuant to the equity purchase agreement;
 
  •  any claim related to the sale or use of products containing asbestos;
 
  •  any claim for personal injury or property damage alleging defect in design, manufacture, materials or workmanship, or an alleged failure to exercise reasonable care in repair, service or maintenance, or failure to warn or provide adequate warning relating to the Dresser-Rand Entities’ products shipped prior to the closing;
 
  •  specified pre-closing taxes; and
 
  •  specified environmental liabilities.
      The equity purchase agreement does not allow Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC to make a claim for indemnification for any loss relating to a breach of a representation or warranty or covenant unless the losses for any claim or series of related claims exceed a de minimus limitation of $50,000 (other than for losses relating to several specified representations and warranties not subject to the de minimis limitation). The sellers’ indemnification obligations with respect to breaches of representations and warranties and covenants are subject to a “basket” of $18 million in damages (other than for losses relating to several specified representations and warranties and covenants not subject to this basket). After Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC has incurred damages as a result of breaches of representations and warranties contained in the equity purchase agreement that are in excess of the basket, the sellers are required to indemnify Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC up to a cap of 331/3% of the purchase price (other than for losses relating to several specified representations and warranties and covenants not subject to the cap). Asbestos liability and products liability are not subject to the cap or basket, and taxes are not subject to either the cap, the basket or the de minimis limitation. Claims for breach of representations and warranties generally expire after 18 months, although breaches of the environmental and tax representations and warranties expired at closing, and several specified representations and warranties survive without limitations.
      The equity purchase agreement provides that, with the exception of non-Superfund off-site liabilities and non-asbestos environmental tort cases, which have a three-year time limit for a claim to be filed, Ingersoll-Rand will remain responsible without time limit for certain specified known environmental liabilities that exist as of the closing date. Each of these liabilities is to be placed on The Environmental Remediation and Compliance Schedule to the equity purchase agreement (the “Final Schedule”). We will be responsible for all liabilities that were not identified prior to the closing date and placed on the Final Schedule. To determine which matters will be included on the Final Schedule, we conducted Phase I and Phase II assessments at 30 Dresser-Rand Entity facilities.
      The equity purchase agreement provides that the Final Schedule will include all noncompliance and contamination matters identified in the Phase I and Phase II assessments that the parties agree should be included thereon. A contamination matter will be included on the Final Schedule if it meets one of several standards, the most important of which is that if such contamination matter were known by the applicable governmental authority, that authority would be expected to require a response action (which is broadly defined to include not only cleanup, but investigation and monitoring). For purposes of inclusion on the Final Schedule, contamination matters are broadly defined to include each known point of contamination plus all additional contamination associated with, or identified during an investigation of, such known point of contamination. Pursuant to the equity purchase agreement, Ingersoll-Rand is responsible for all response actions associated with the contamination matters and must perform such response actions diligently. However, to the extent contamination at leased properties was caused by a third party and to the extent contamination at owned properties resulted from the migration of releases caused by a third party, Ingersoll-Rand is only required to conduct response actions after being ordered to do so by a governmental authority.

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      If the parties cannot agree whether a noncompliance or contamination matter should be included on the Final Schedule, they shall resolve the issue pursuant to an arbitration provision that is included in the equity purchase agreement. To date, the parties have resolved all but a small number of outstanding issues with respect to what should be included on the Final Schedule. We do not believe any of the outstanding items are material.
Ancillary Agreements
      The parties have entered into agreements governing several of their relationships following the closing, including a supply agreement and license agreement. Funds affiliated with First Reserve and certain management employees have entered into an amended and restated limited liability company agreement which governs the rights of the funds affiliated with First Reserve with respect to their limited liability company interests in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, and provides specific rights to the management investors of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. First Reserve and certain management stockholders have also entered into a stockholders’ agreement. See “Certain Related Party Transactions.”
The Financing
      In connection with the acquisition, funds affiliated with First Reserve contributed $430 million in cash to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which used this cash to fund a portion of the purchase price of the equity interests in the Dresser-Rand Entities. Immediately following the consummation of the transactions, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, a holding company owned by funds affiliated with First Reserve, owned all of the capital stock of D-R Interholding, LLC, which in turn owned 100% of the issuer’s outstanding shares of capital stock (before giving effect to subsequent purchases of shares by certain management employees). The remainder of the cash needed to finance the acquisition, including related fees and expenses, was provided by the offering of the notes and the borrowings under the senior secured credit facility provided by affiliates of the underwriters, as joint bookrunners, lead arrangers or lenders, and a syndicate of banks and other financial institutions. Our senior secured credit facility consisted of a $395 million term loan portion and a $300 million revolving portion. Following the closing date of the transactions, the term loan portion of the senior secured credit facility was fully funded. On August 26, 2005, we increased the $300 million revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility to $350 million. As of September 30, 2005, we had approximately $178.7 million of borrowing capacity under the revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions, after giving effect to approximately $171.3 million of outstanding letters of credit.
      The following table illustrates the approximate sources and uses for the acquisition.
                       
Sources   Uses
     
(In millions)
Senior secured credit facility:(1)
          Purchase of equity interests of the        
 
Revolving credit facility(2)
  $ 5.0          Dresser-Rand Entities(3)   $ 1,125.1  
 
Term Loan B
    395.0     Cash     91.4  
Senior subordinated notes
    420.0     Existing indebtedness     2.9  
Existing indebtedness
    2.9     Financing fees and expenses     33.5  
                 
Equity invested by First Reserve
    430.0              
                 
Total Sources of Funds
  $ 1,252.9     Total Uses of Funds   $ 1,252.9  
                 
 
(1)  Of the $395 million Term Loan B facility, 78.5 million is denominated in Euros.
 
(2)  As of September 30, 2005, we had approximately $178.7 million available for borrowing under the revolving portion of the senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions, after giving effect to approximately $171.3 million of outstanding letters of credit.
 
(3)  First Reserve and Ingersoll-Rand agreed to a gross cash purchase price of $1.2 billion for the acquisition, subject to working capital and other post-closing adjustments.

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Equity Sponsor
      First Reserve Corporation is the leading private equity firm specializing in the energy industry with $4.7 billion under management in four active funds. Founded in 1980, First Reserve was the first private equity investment firm to actively pursue building a broadly diversified investment portfolio within the energy and energy-related sectors and has made investments totaling over $3.0 billion in over 80 principal transactions. The current management team has been in place since 1983, and First Reserve’s investment team collectively has over 250 years of energy investment experience. Other past and present First Reserve portfolio companies include Alpha Natural Resources, Cal Dive International, Chicago Bridge & Iron, Dresser, Inc., Foundation Coal Corporation, Maverick Tube Corporation, National Oilwell, Natural Resource Partners, Pride International, Superior Energy Services and Weatherford International.
Corporate Structure
      The following chart summarizes our current corporate structure.
(FLOWCHART)
 
(1)  D-R Interholding, LLC owns 63.4% of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s outstanding shares of capital stock.
 
(2)  Guarantors of the notes consist of five domestic companies: (i) Dresser-Rand LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (ii) Dresser-Rand Power LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, (iii) Dresser-Rand Company, a New York general partnership, (iv) D-R Steam LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, and (v) Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C., a Delaware limited liability company. Each of such guarantors, other than Dresser-Rand LLC, is an operating subsidiary.
 
(3)  Non guarantors of the notes consist of 44 foreign subsidiaries and 4 domestic subsidiaries. Of the 48 subsidiaries that are non guarantors, 39 are operating subsidiaries.

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USE OF PROCEEDS
      We will not receive any cash proceeds from the issuance of the exchange notes pursuant to the exchange offer. In consideration for issuing the exchange notes as contemplated in this prospectus, we will receive in exchange a like principal amount of outstanding notes, the terms of which are identical in all material respects to the exchange notes. The outstanding notes surrendered in exchange for the exchange notes will be retired and canceled and cannot be reissued. Accordingly, issuance of the exchange notes will not result in any change in our capitalization.

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CAPITALIZATION
      The information in this table should be read in conjunction with “The Transactions,” “Selected Historical Financial Information,” “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” “Description of Other Indebtedness” and our historical consolidated and combined financial statements and accompanying notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus. The table excludes cash and cash equivalents as of September 30, 2005 of $109.5 million.
             
    As of September 30,
    2005
     
    (Unaudited)
    (In millions)
Debt:
       
 
Senior secured credit facility:
       
   
Revolving credit facility(1)
  $  
   
Term loan facility
    229.0  
 
Senior subordinated notes due 2014
    370.0  
 
Other debt
    .2  
       
Total debt(2)
    599.2  
       
Stockholders’ equity:
       
 
Common stock, par value $0.01 per share, 250,000,000 shares authorized, 85,444,897 shares issued and outstanding
    .9  
 
Additional paid-in capital
    492.2  
 
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit)
    12.1  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (18.7 )
       
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    486.5  
       
 
Total capitalization
  $ 1,085.7  
       
 
(1)  As of September 30, 2005, we had approximately $178.7 million available for borrowing under the revolving portion of the senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions, after giving effect to approximately $171.3 million of letters of credit outstanding thereunder. See “The Transactions” and “Description of Other Indebtedness.”

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UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION
      The following unaudited pro forma financial information has been derived by the application of pro forma adjustments to the historical combined financial statements for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and our consolidated financial statements for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. The unaudited pro forma statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2004 and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 give effect to (i) the purchase of the Dresser-Rand Entities, (ii) the notes offering of October 29, 2004, (iii) the other related financing transactions and (iv) the initial public offering and the use of proceeds therefrom, as if they had been consummated on January 1, 2004. The adjustments necessary to fairly present this pro forma financial information have been made based on available information and in the opinion of management are reasonable and are described in the accompanying notes. The unaudited pro forma financial information should not be considered indicative of actual results that would have been achieved had these transactions been consummated on the respective dates indicated and do not purport to indicate results of operations as of any future date or for any future period. We cannot assure you that the assumptions used in the preparation of the unaudited pro forma financial information will prove to be correct. You should read the unaudited pro forma financial information together with “Risk Factors,” “Use of Proceeds,” “Capitalization” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our historical consolidated and combined financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Year Ended December 31, 2004
                                           
    Predecessor     Successor            
                       
    For the Period     For the Period            
    January 1     October 30           Pro Forma
    through     through       Offering and   Year Ended
    October 29,     December 31,   Pro Forma   Other   December 31,
    2004(1)     2004(2)   Adjustments(3)   Adjustments(3)   2004
                       
    (In thousands)
Total revenues
  $ 715,495       $ 199,907     $     $     $ 915,402  
Cost of goods sold
    538,042         149,564       (508 )(a)           704,497  
                        (7,458 )(b)                
                        2,918  (c)                
                        24,220  (d)                
                        (2,281 )(e)                
                                 
Gross profit
    177,453         50,343       (16,891 )           210,905  
Selling and administrative expenses
    122,700         21,499       (127 )(a)           143,094  
                        (1,864 )(b)                
                        154  (c)                
                        732  (f)                
Research and development expenses
    5,670         1,040                   6,710  
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
            1,800       (1,800 )(g)            
                                 
Operating income
    49,083         26,004       (13,986 )           61,101  
Interest income (expense), net
    3,156         (9,654 )     (47,506 )(h)     3,901 (j)     (50,103 )
Other income (expense), net
    1,882         (1,846 )                 36  
                                 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    54,121         14,504       (61,492 )     3,901       11,034  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    11,970         7,275       (4,730 )(i)     1,482 (i)     15,997  
                                 
Net income(loss)
  $ 42,151       $ 7,229     $ (56,762 )   $ 2,419     $ (4,963 )
                                 
 
      Our capital structure changed significantly as a result of the October 29, 2004 acquisition and the concurrent refinancing of debt. Due to required purchase accounting adjustments relating to such transaction the consolidated financial and other information for the period subsequent to the acquisition (the “Successor” period) is not comparable to such information for the periods prior to the acquisition (the “Predecessor” periods). The pro forma information, including the allocation of the purchase price, is based on management’s estimates and valuations of the tangible and intangible assets being acquired.
(1)  The amounts in this column represent the reported results of Dresser-Rand Company, our predecessor company, from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004.
 
(2)  The amounts in this column represent the reported results of Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the successor, from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.

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(3)  The amounts in these columns represent the adjustments to reflect the pro forma impact of the transactions.
          (a) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in pension expense due to Ingersoll-Rand’s retention of pension assets and obligations for one pension plan that was reflected in our historical combined statements as well as the results of actuarial valuations performed as of the transaction date for the portion retained by us.
 
          (b) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in postretirement benefits other than pension expense due to Ingersoll-Rand’s retention of the obligations for all employees who are retired or eligible to retire as well as the results of actuarial valuations performed as of the transaction date for the portion retained by us.
 
          (c) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in depreciation expense due to the revaluation of our property, plant and equipment in purchase accounting. Annual depreciation expense under the new basis of accounting is estimated to be $23,574, of which $3,929 was recognized during the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. Depreciation expense under the old basis of accounting of $16,573 was recognized during the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, resulting in a pro forma adjustment of $3,072. We estimate that 95% of our depreciation expense is recorded in cost of goods sold, and 5% of our depreciation expense is recorded in selling, general and administrative expenses.
 
          (d) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in amortization expense due to the revaluation of our identifiable intangible assets in purchase accounting. Annual amortization expense under the new basis of accounting is estimated to be $42,702, of which $12,340 was recognized during the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. Amortization expense under the old basis of accounting of $6,142 was recognized during the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, resulting in a pro forma adjustment of $24,220 to cost of goods sold.
 
          (e) Reflects a $2,281 reduction in cost of goods sold relating to the non-recurring amortization of the step-up in inventory basis to fair market value, for inventory that was sold during the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
 
          (f) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for new compensation contracts with management. In conjunction with the transactions, we entered into a new employment agreement with our President and Chief Executive Officer, and certain of our executives who acquired common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC were issued profit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which permit them to indirectly share in appreciation in the value of our shares. The new employment agreement increases the annual compensation of our President and Chief Executive Officer by $150, $25 of which was reflected in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. The annual compensation expense associated with the profit units is $682, $75 of which was reflected in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
 
          (g) Reflects a $1,800 reduction in selling, general and administrative expenses relating to the non-recurring write-off of the value allocated to purchased in-process research and development, which was recognized during the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.

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          (h) The adjustment to interest expense reflects the following:
                 
        Adjustment for Period
    Annual   January 1, 2004 through
    Expense   October 29, 2004
         
Interest expense on letters of credit issued with our new revolving credit facility (at 2.5%)
  $ 3,584     $ 2,987  
Commitment fee on our revolving credit facility (at 0.5%)
    783       653  
Interest expense on our Term Loan B (at 4.3%)
    17,201       14,365  
Interest expense on the notes (at 7.375%)
    30,975       25,813  
Amortization of debt issuance costs
    4,425       3,688  
             
Total interest adjustment
  $ 56,968     $ 47,506  
             
Interest expense on average outstanding letters of credit of $133.4 million in 2004 was 2.5%. A change of 1/8 percentage point in interest rates on the aggregate amount outstanding under our new revolving credit facility and term loan B would change annual interest expense by $497.
          (i) Reflects the income tax effect of our pro forma adjustments to the income statement. We used a statutory tax rate of 38% for adjustments recorded at U.S. entities and the statutory tax rate of each foreign country for adjustments recorded at foreign entities. However, the pro forma income tax expense also reflects a full valuation allowance on the net income tax benefit generated in the United States.
 
          (j) In connection with the initial public offering, we used approximately $55.0 million of the net proceeds to redeem $50.0 million of the $420 million aggregate principal amount of our notes due 2014, including the payment of the applicable redemption premium and accrued interest. The annualized interest savings resulting from the redemption will be $3.7 million, the annualized reduction in amortization of deferred financing fees will be $0.2 million, and we incurred a one-time charge of $1.9 million from the write-off of deferred financing fees and incurred prepayment penalties of $3.7 million.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005
                                 
            Offering    
        Pro Forma   and Other    
    Historical(1)   Adjustments(2)   Adjustments(2)   Pro Forma
                 
    (In thousands)
Total revenues
  $ 846,237     $       $       $ 846,237  
Cost of goods sold
    657,845       (5,094 )(a)             652,751  
                         
Gross profit
    188,392       5,094               193,486  
Selling and administrative expenses
    118,331                       118,331  
Research and development expenses
    4,745                       4,745  
                         
Operating income
    65,316       5,094               70,410  
Interest expense, net
    (44,619 )             4,630 (c)     (39,989 )
Early redemption premium on debt
    (3,688 )             3,688        
Other expense, net
    (1,558 )                     (1,558 )
                         
Income before income taxes
    15,451       5,094       8,318       28,863  
Provision for income taxes
    10,560       (272 )(b)     (443 )(b)     9,845  
                         
Net income
  $ 4,891     $ 5,366     $ 8,761     $ 19,018  
                         
 
(1)  The amounts in this column represent the reported results of Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the successor, from January 1, 2005 through September 30, 2005.
 
(2)  The amounts in these columns represent the adjustments to reflect the pro forma impact of the transactions.
  (a)  Reflects a $5.1 million reduction in cost of goods sold relating to the non-recurring amortization of the step-up in inventory basis to fair market value, for inventory that was sold during the period from January 1, 2005 through September 30, 2005.
 
  (b)  Reflects the income tax effect of our pro forma adjustments to the income statement. We used an effective tax rate based on the estimated effective consolidated income tax rate for the year ended December 31, 2005, after giving effect to the pro forma adjustments for the entire year 2005 which provides a benefit for U.S. tax loss carryforwards not previously recognized.
 
  (c)  In connection with the initial public offering, we used approximately $55.0 million of the net proceeds to redeem $50.0 million of the $420 million aggregate principal amount of our 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, including the payment of the applicable redemption premium and accrued interest. The annualized interest savings resulting from the redemption will be $3.7 million, the annualized reduction in amortization of deferred financing fee will be $0.2 million, and we incurred a one-time charge of $1.9 million from the write-off of deferred financing fees and incurred prepayment penalties of $3.7 million.

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SELECTED HISTORICAL FINANCIAL INFORMATION
      Prior to the closing of the transactions on October 29, 2004, Dresser-Rand Group Inc. did not have any assets, liabilities or results of operations. Therefore, the selected historical combined financial information as of and for the years ended December 31, 2001, 2002, and 2003 and the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 has been derived from the audited combined financial statements of the Dresser-Rand Entities (the predecessor to Dresser-Rand Group Inc.), which have been audited by PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm. The selected historical consolidated financial information as of December 31, 2004 and for the period from October 30, 2004 (our date of inception) through December 31, 2004 has been derived from the audited consolidated financial statements of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. The audited financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and as of December 31, 2003 and 2004 are included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical combined balance sheet information as of December 31, 2001 and the selected historical combined statement of operations information for the year ended December 31, 2001 have been derived from the Dresser-Rand Entities’ audited combined financial statements, which are not included in this prospectus. The selected historical combined balance sheet information as of December 31, 2000, the selected historical combined statement of operations information for the one month ended January 31, 2000 and the eleven months ended December 31, 2000, the selected historical combined financial information for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2003 and 2004, the quarter ended December 31, 2003 and the period from October 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 have been derived from the Dresser-Rand Entities’ unaudited combined financial statements, which are not included in this prospectus. The selected historical combined financial information for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 has been derived from the Dresser-Rand Entities’ unaudited combined financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus, which have been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financials included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical consolidated financial information as of and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 has been derived from Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s unaudited consolidated financial statements included elsewhere in this prospectus which have been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financials included elsewhere in this prospectus. The selected historical consolidated financial information for the quarters ended March 31, June 30 and September 30, 2005 has been derived from Dresser-Rand Group Inc.’s unaudited consolidated financial statements not included in this prospectus, which have been prepared on a basis consistent with the audited financials included elsewhere in this prospectus. In the opinion of management, such unaudited financial information reflects all adjustments, consisting only of normal and recurring adjustments, necessary for a fair presentation of the results for those periods. Prior to February 2000, Dresser-Rand Company was jointly owned by Ingersoll-Rand (49%) and Halliburton Industries (51%) under the terms of a joint venture agreement. Halliburton exercised a put option in the joint venture agreement which required Ingersoll-Rand to purchase Halliburton’s 51% interest in Dresser-Rand Company. The purchase was completed on February 2, 2000. Accordingly, the results of operations are separately stated for the eleven months ended December 31, 2000 to reflect the new ownership structure and related changes in the underlying accounts of the Dresser-Rand Entities resulting from the purchase transaction.
      You should read the following table together with “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and our historical consolidated and combined financial statements and the notes thereto included elsewhere in this prospectus.

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          Predecessor         Successor
                 
                  Period         Period    
    1 Month     11 Months       January 1   Nine Months     October 30   Nine Months
    Ended     Ended   Year Ended December 31,   through   Ended     through   Ended
    January 31,     December 31,       October 29,   September 30,     December 31,   September 30,
    2000     2000   2001   2002   2003   2004   2004     2004   2005
                                         
    (In thousands, except ratios)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                                                           
Net sales, third parties
  $         $       $ 873,885     $ 1,026,753     $ 1,332,242     $ 712,483     $ 654,541       $ 199,907     $ 846,237  
Net sales to affiliates
                      2,837       1,841       1,439       1,845       1,639                
Other operating revenue
                            2,759       1,669       1,167       1,314                
                                                           
 
Total revenues
    42,690         777,754       876,722       1,031,353       1,335,350       715,495       657,494         199,907       846,237  
Cost of goods sold
                      714,093       865,858       1,132,047       538,042       499,208         149,564       657,845  
                                                           
Gross profit
                      162,629       165,495       203,303       177,453       158,286         50,343       188,392  
Selling and administrative expenses
                      132,755       138,484       156,129       122,700       110,493         21,499       118,331  
Research and development expenses
                      6,969       8,044       8,107       5,670       4,695         1,040       4,745  
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
                                                      1,800        
Restructuring charges(1)
                      2,137       5,185                                  
                                                           
Operating income
                      20,768       13,782       39,067       49,083       43,098         26,004       65,316  
Interest income (expense), net
                      (302 )     (776 )     1,938       3,156       2,306         (9,654 )     (44,619 )
Early redemption premium on debt
                                                            (3,688 )
Other income (expense), net
                      3,150       15,000       (9,202 )     1,882       (2,754 )       (1,846 )     (1,558 )
                                                           
Income (loss) from continuing operations before income taxes
                      23,616       28,006       31,803       54,121       42,650         14,504       15,451  
Provision (benefit) for income taxes(2)
                      14,781       11,910       11,438       11,970       4,918         7,275       10,560  
                                                           
Income (loss) from continuing operations
    (12,498 )       (20,331 )     8,835       16,096       20,365       42,151       37,732         7,229       4,891  
Discontinued Operations:
                                                                           
 
Earnings from discontinued operations, net
                                                             
 
Gain on disposal of discontinued operations, net
                                                             
                                                           
Net income (loss)
  $ (11,577 )     $ 33,939     $ 8,835     $ 16,096     $ 20,365     $ 42,151     $ 37,732       $ 7,229     $ 4,891  
                                                           
Cash flow data:
                                                                           
Cash flows provided by (used in) operating activities
                    $ 57,837     $ 42,029     $ 50,963     $ 57,729     $ 64,484       $ 17,948     $ 222,384  
Cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities
                      (15,896 )     3,813       (7,089 )     (4,907 )     (1,772 )       (1,126,939 )     (57,721 )
Cash flows provided by (used in) financing activities
                      (42,937 )     (18,759 )     (63,487 )     (52,030 )     (50,772 )       1,217,099       (161,141 )
Other Data:
                                                                           
Ratio of earnings to fixed charges(3)
                  3.9 x     3.9 x     5.3 x     11.6 x     9.7 x       2.4 x     1.6 x

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    Predecessor     Successor
           
    As of December 31,     As of   As of
          December 31,   September 30,
    2000   2001   2002   2003     2004   2005
                           
    (In thousands)
Balance Sheet Data:
                                                 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $       $ 31,377     $ 59,619     $ 41,537       $ 111,500     $ 109,504  
Total assets
    1,030,072       1,052,741       1,119,464       1,063,875         1,751,074       1,660,373  
Debt:
                                                 
 
Current portion of long-term debt
            52       2,631       3,716         6,749       63  
 
Long-term debt, net of current maturities
            260       1,254       213         396,664       229,148  
 
Senior subordinated notes
                                420,000       370,000  
Total debt
    4,685       312       3,885       3,929         823,413       599,211  
Partnership interest
            588,450       526,710       565,035                
Stockholders’ equity
                                452,897       486,529  
 
(1)  Includes severance expenses and facility exit costs associated with our corporate restructuring activities.
 
(2)  On the closing date of the transactions we became a corporation. Prior to that time, in the United States, we were a partnership. The information presented does not give effect to the income taxes we would have been required to recognize if we were organized as a corporation. Pro forma tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2004 was $15,997. Pro forma tax expense reflects income tax expense that we would have been required to pay if we were organized as a corporation during these periods and also includes other pro forma adjustments related to the acquisition of Dresser-Rand Company by First Reserve on October 29, 2004.
 
(3)  The ratio of earnings to fixed charges is computed by dividing earnings by fixed charges. For this purpose, earnings include pre-tax income from continuing operations and fixed charges include interest, whether expensed or capitalized, and an estimate of interest within rental expense. Our earnings were inadequate to cover fixed charges for the one month ended January 31, 2000 by approximately $13.0 million and the eleven months ended December 31, 2000 by approximately $5.8 million.
Selected Unaudited Quarterly Financial Data:
                                                                 
    Predecessor
     
        Period
    Three Months Ended   October 1
        through
    March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   December 31,   March 31,   June 30,   September 30,   October 29,
    2003   2003   2003   2003   2004   2004   2004   2004
                                 
    (In thousands)
Total revenues
  $ 278,106     $ 337,050     $ 379,758     $ 340,436     $ 170,348     $ 269,883     $ 217,263     $ 58,001  
Gross profit
    39,178       46,711       48,689       68,725       47,583       53,637       57,066       19,167  
Net income
    (5,226 )     2,158       1,884       21,549       3,310       13,370       21,052       4,419  
                                 
    Successor
     
    Period    
    October 30   Three Months Ended
    through    
    December 31,   March 31,   June 30,   September 30,
    2004   2005   2005   2005
                 
    (In thousands, except per share data)
Total revenues
  $ 199,907     $ 234,000     $ 302,478     $ 309,759  
Gross profit
    50,343       47,709       63,778       76,905  
Net income (loss)
    7,229       (4,018 )     (1,525 )     10,434  
Earnings per share basic and diluted
    0.13       (0.07 )     (0.03 )     0.15  

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MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION
AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
      The statements in this discussion regarding the industry outlook, our expectations regarding the future performance of our business, and the other non-historical statements in this discussion are forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are subject to numerous risks and uncertainties, including, but not limited to, the risks and uncertainties described in the “Risk Factors” section. You should read the following discussion together with the sections entitled “Forward-Looking Statements,” “Risk Factors” and our historical consolidated and combined financial statements and notes included elsewhere in this prospectus.
Overview
      We are among the largest global suppliers of rotating equipment solutions to the worldwide oil, gas, petrochemical and industrial process industries. Our segments are new units and aftermarket parts and services. Our services and products are used for a wide range of applications, including oil and gas production, refinery processes, natural gas processing, pipelines, petrochemical production, high-pressure field injection and enhanced oil recovery. We also serve general industrial markets including paper, steel, sugar, distributed power and government markets.
      We operate globally with manufacturing facilities in the United States, France, Germany, Norway, India and Brazil. We provide a wide array of products and services to our worldwide client base in over 105 countries from our 57 global locations in 11 U.S. states and 24 countries. Our total combined revenues by geographic region for the year ended December 31, 2004 consisted of North America (39%), Latin America (18%), Europe (15%), Asia Pacific (13%) and the Middle East and Africa (15%). For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, our revenue by geographic region consisted of North America (41%), Latin America (12%), Europe (20%), Asia Pacific (12%) and the Middle East and Africa (15%).
Corporate History
      On December 31, 1986, Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand (collectively, the partners) entered into a partnership agreement for the formation of Dresser-Rand Company, a New York general partnership owned 50% by Dresser Industries, Inc. and 50% by Ingersoll-Rand. The partners contributed substantially all of the operating assets and certain related liabilities, which comprised their worldwide reciprocating compressor, steam turbine and turbo-machinery businesses. The net assets contributed by the partners were recorded by Dresser-Rand Company at amounts approximating their historical values. Dresser-Rand Company commenced operations on January 1, 1987. On October 1, 1992, Dresser Industries, Inc. acquired a 1% equity interest from Dresser-Rand Company to increase its ownership to 51% of Dresser-Rand Company.
      In September 1999, Dresser Industries, Inc. merged with Halliburton Industries. Accordingly, Dresser Industries, Inc.’s ownership interest in Dresser-Rand Company transferred to Halliburton Industries on that date. On February 2, 2000, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ingersoll-Rand purchased Halliburton Industries’ 51% interest in Dresser-Rand Company for a net purchase price of approximately $543 million. Dresser-Rand Company’s combined financial statements reflect Ingersoll-Rand’s additional basis in Dresser-Rand Company. Dresser-Rand Company formerly operated as an operating business unit of Ingersoll-Rand.
      On August 25, 2004, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, our indirect parent and an affiliate of First Reserve, entered into an equity purchase agreement with Ingersoll-Rand to purchase all of the equity interests in the Dresser-Rand Entities for $1.13 billion. The acquisition closed on October 29, 2004. In connection with the acquisition, funds affiliated with First Reserve contributed $430 million in cash as equity to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which used this cash to fund a portion of the purchase price for the Dresser-Rand Entities. The remainder of the cash needed to finance the acquisition, including related fees and expenses, was provided by borrowings of $420 million in senior subordinated notes due 2014 and under a $695 million senior secured credit facility which consisted of a $395 million term loan portion and a $300 million revolving portion. On August 26, 2005, we increased the $300 million revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility to $350 million.

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      At the time of the acquisition, our equity capitalization consisted of 100 shares of common stock at an initial cost of $4.3 million per share. This high per share price made certain contemplated management investment and incentive arrangements difficult to effectuate; therefore, in February 2005, we gave effect to a 1,006,092.87-for-one stock split to achieve a price per share equivalent to price per unit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC as of the date of the acquisition. In connection with the completion of the initial public offering, the board of directors approved a 0.537314-for-one reverse stock split. As a result of this stock split and reverse stock split, we had 85,444,897 shares outstanding at September 30, 2005.
      The consolidated financial statements reflect our financial position as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 and our results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for the period from October 30, 2004 to December 31, 2004, and the financial position of our predecessor entity, on a combined basis, as of September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003 and its results of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 to October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002.
      The preparation of the Predecessor financial statements was based on certain assumptions and estimates, including allocations of costs from Ingersoll-Rand, which the Predecessor believed were reasonable. This financial information may not, however, necessarily reflect the results of operations, financial positions and cash flows that would have occurred if our Predecessor had been a separate, stand-alone entity during the periods presented.
      In connection with the transactions, we incurred substantial indebtedness, interest expense and repayment obligations. The interest expense relating to this debt will adversely affect our net income. In addition, we accounted for the acquisition under the purchase method of accounting, which resulted in an increase in depreciation and amortization above historical levels. As a result of the transactions, we incurred a number of one-time fees and expenses of approximately $33.5 million. See “The Transactions.”
Effects of Currency Fluctuations
      We conduct operations in over 105 countries. Therefore, our results of operations are subject to both currency transaction risk and currency translation risk. We incur currency transaction risk whenever we or our subsidiaries enter into either a large purchase or sales transaction using a currency other than the local currency of the transacting entity. With respect to currency translation risk, our financial condition and results of operations are measured and recorded in the relevant local currency and then translated into U.S. dollars for inclusion in our historical consolidated financial statements. Exchange rates between these currencies and U.S. dollars in recent years have fluctuated significantly and may continue to do so in the future. The majority of our revenues and costs are denominated in U.S. dollars, with euro-related revenues and costs also being significant. The net appreciation of the euro against the U.S. dollar over the 2002 to 2004 period has had the impact of increasing sales, cost of sales and selling and administrative expenses, as reported in U.S. dollars in our historical consolidated and combined financial statements. Historically, we have engaged in hedging strategies from time to time to reduce the effect of currency fluctuations on specific transactions. However, we have not sought to hedge currency translation risk. We expect to continue to engage in hedging strategies going forward. These strategies do not qualify for hedge accounting treatment and therefore, significant declines in the value of the euro relative to the U.S. dollar could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and our ability to meet interest and principal payments on U.S. dollar denominated debt, including the notes and borrowings under the senior secured credit facility.
Revenues
      Our revenues are primarily generated through the sale of new units and aftermarket parts and services. Revenues from the sale of new units and revamps (the overhauling of installed units) are recognized under the completed contract method. Under this method, revenue and profits on contracts are recognized when the contracts are completed or substantially complete. Revenues from aftermarket parts and services are recognized as the parts are shipped and services are rendered. Revenues have historically been driven by volume, rather than price, and are sensitive to foreign currency fluctuations.

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Cost of Sales
      Cost of sales includes raw materials and plant and related work force costs, freight and warehousing, as well as product engineering.
Selling and Administrative Expenses
      Selling expenses consist of costs associated with marketing and sales. Administrative expenses are primarily management, accounting, corporate allocations and legal costs.
Non-cash Compensation Expense
      In May 2005, three members of senior management purchased 303,735 common units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC for an aggregate purchase price of $1.3 million and were also granted 1,000,000 profit units (comprised of 300,000 service units and 700,000 exit units). The sale of these common units and the grant of the profit units may have been made at below market prices. As a result, we incurred additional charges related to the sale of the common units and granting of the service units of $2.7 million in the second quarter. We expect to incur an additional $0.5 million of non-cash compensation expense per year over the five-year vesting period of the service units. No additional charges related to the granting of the exit units are anticipated for 2005 due to inherent limiting factors related to the exit unit plan.
Charges Related to Deferred Financing Fees
      We incurred a one-time charge of $1.9 million from the write-off of deferred financing fees and incurred prepayment penalties of $3.7 million in the third quarter of 2005 as a result of the redemption of $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of our notes with the use of a portion of the proceeds from the initial public offering.
Research and Development Expenses
      Research and development expenses include payroll, employee benefits, and other labor related costs, facilities, workstations and software costs associated with product development. These costs are expensed as incurred. Expenses for major projects are carefully evaluated to manage return on investment requirements. We expect that our research and development spending will continue in line with historical levels.
Other Income (Expense)
      Other income (expense) includes those items that are non-operating in nature. Examples of items reported as other income (expense) are insurance proceeds, equity in earnings in partially-owned affiliates, casualty losses, government grants and the impact of currency fluctuations.
Depreciation and Amortization
      Property, plant and equipment is reported at cost less accumulated depreciation, which is generally provided using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Expenditures for improvements that extend the life of the asset are generally capitalized. Intangible assets primarily consist of amounts allocated to customer relationships, software and technology, trade names and other intangibles. All of the intangible assets are amortized over their estimated useful lives.
Income Taxes
      For the Predecessor periods presented, certain of the Dresser-Rand Entities were accounted for as a partnership and were not required to provide for income taxes, since all partnership income and losses were allocated to the partners for inclusion in their respective financial statements. In connection with the transactions, the assets of the former partnership are now subject to corporate income taxes. For income tax purposes, the former partnership assets have been recorded at, and will be depreciated based upon their fair market value at the time of the transaction instead of the historical amount. On October 29, 2004, our business

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became subject to income tax, which has impacted our results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and will affect our results in the future.
      For the Predecessor periods presented and prior to the transactions, certain of our operations were subject to U.S. or foreign income taxes. After the transactions, all of our operations are subject to U.S. or foreign income taxes. In preparing our financial statements, we have determined the tax provision of those operations on a separate company basis.
Bookings and Backlog
New Units
      Bookings represent orders placed during the period, whether or not filled. The elapsed time from booking to completion of performance may be up to 15 months (or longer for less frequent major projects). The backlog of unfilled orders includes amounts based on signed contracts as well as agreed letters of authorization which management has determined are likely to be performed. Although backlog represents only business that is considered firm, cancellations or scope adjustments may occur. In certain cases, cancellation of a contract provides us with the opportunity to bill for certain incurred costs and penalties. Backlog is adjusted to reflect project cancellations, deferrals, currency fluctuations and revised project scope.
Aftermarket Parts and Services
      Bookings represent orders placed during the period, whether or not filled. Backlog primarily consists of unfilled parts orders, with open repair and field service orders comprising a small part of the backlog. The cancellation of an order for parts can generally be made without penalty.
Controls over Inventory
      During the third quarter of 2003, a management review identified an issue relating to work-in-process inventory at two of our manufacturing locations. It was determined that certain work-in-process inventory had not been properly relieved upon shipment during the time period from 1999 through 2003, resulting in an overstatement of inventory. Management immediately began an extensive, in-depth review of our accounts and records. As a consequence of these problems, we implemented an internal review of the functions and processes at the two plants that were involved, identified gaps in our internal controls and put in place remedial measures. At the end of this review and remediation process, our auditors determined that we had successfully eliminated the weakness in our inventory controls.
Letters of Credit, Bank Guarantees and Surety Bonds
      In the ordinary course of our business, we make use of letters of credit, bank guarantees and surety bonds. We use both performance bonds, ensuring the performance of our obligations under various contracts to which we are a party, and advance payments bonds, which ensure that clients that place purchase orders with us and make advance payments under such contracts are reimbursed to the extent we fail to deliver under the contract. Under the revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility, we are entitled to have up to $350 million of letters of credit outstanding at any time, subject to certain conditions.
Fourth Quarter 2005 Inventory Charge
      We have recently discovered an inventory discrepancy at our Brazilian subsidiary as result of errors in a new computer system being installed at our Brazilian operations in 2005. We have done a physical inventory in Brazil and have reconciled the physical results with those in the computer and accounting records. We expect to record a write-off of inventory in the fourth quarter of 2005 of about $1,885,000 after income taxes. We have implemented additional manual reviews and controls to provide reasonable assurance that inventory in Brazil is properly accounted for until the problems with the computer system are resolved.

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Basis of Presentation
      The acquisition of the Dresser–Rand Entities was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. As a result, the financial data presented for 2004 include a predecessor period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and a successor period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. As a result of the acquisition, the consolidated statement of operations for the successor period includes interest and amortization expense resulting from the notes and senior secured credit facility, and depreciation of plant and equipment and amortization of intangible assets related to the acquisition. Further, as a result of purchase accounting, the fair values of our assets on the date of the acquisition became their new cost basis. Results of operations for the successor period is affected by the newly established cost basis of these assets. We allocated the acquisition consideration to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed by us based upon their respective fair values as of the date of the acquisition, which resulted in a significant change in our annual depreciation and amortization expenses.
      The accompanying financial statements for the periods prior to the acquisition are labeled as “Predecessor” and the period subsequent to the acquisition are labeled as “Successor.”
Successor
      Our consolidated financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 include the accounts of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. Included in these periods are fair value adjustments to assets and liabilities, including inventory, goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment. Also included is the corresponding effect that these adjustments had to cost of sales, depreciation and amortization expenses.
Predecessor
      The combined financial statements for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 include the accounts and activities of the Predecessor. Partially-owned companies have been accounted for under the equity method. Dresser-Rand’s financial statements reflect costs that have been allocated by Ingersoll-Rand prior to the consummation of the acquisition. As a result of recording these amounts, our predecessor’s combined financial statements for these periods may not be indicative of the results that would be presented if we had operated as an independent, stand-alone entity.

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Results of Operations
Total Company
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 (Successor) Compared to the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (Predecessor)
      The following table presents selected historical financial information for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004. Amounts are also presented as a percentage of total revenues. The two columns under period-to-period change show the dollar change and percentage change from the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
                                                 
    Predecessor   Successor    
            Period to Period
    Nine Months   Nine Months   Change
    Ended   Ended    
    September 30,   September 30,   2004 to    
    2004   2005   2005   Change
                 
    (Dollars in millions)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                               
Total revenues
  $ 657.5       100.0 %   $ 846.2       100.0 %   $ 188.7       28.7 %
Cost of goods sold
    499.2       75.9       657.8       77.7       158.6       31.8  
                                     
Gross profit
    158.3       24.1       188.4       22.3       30.1       19.0  
Selling and administrative expenses
    110.5       16.8       118.3       14.0       7.8       7.1  
Research and development expenses
    4.7       0.7       4.7       0.6       0.0       1.1  
                                     
Operating income
    43.1       6.6       65.3       7.7       22.2       51.6  
Interest (expense) income, net
    2.4       0.3       (44.6 )     (5.3 )     (47.0 )     N/M  
Early redemption premium on debt
                (3.7 )     (0.4 )     (3.7 )     100  
Other income (expense), net
    (2.8 )     (0.4 )     (1.5 )     (0.2 )     1.3       46.4  
                                     
Income (loss) before income taxes
    42.7       6.5       15.5       1.8       (27.2 )     (63.8 )
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    5.0       0.8       10.6       1.2       5.6       114.7  
                                     
Net income (loss)
  $ 37.7       5.7 %   $ 4.9       0.6 %   $ (32.8 )     (87.0 )%
                                     
      Total revenues. The demand for oil and gas products continues to increase in 2005 driving strong demand for our products and services. Total revenues increased by $188.7 million, or 28.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004. Our backlog at December 31, 2004, increased 51.8% compared to December 31, 2003, which contributed to increased revenues during this 2005 period.
      Cost of goods sold. As a percentage of revenues, cost of goods sold increased to 77.7% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 75.9% for the same period in 2004. Cost of goods sold increased by $34.4 million for adjustments related to purchase accounting which were recognized during 2005, reflecting additional depreciation and amortization and the purchase accounting value of inventory sold.
      Selling and administrative expenses. Selling and administrative expenses increased by $7.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from the same period in 2004, but decreased as a percentage of sales. Establishing corporate functions for the stand-alone company was the principal cause of a $14.8 million direct increase in expenses during the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to $14.6 million of administrative expenses allocated to us from Ingersoll-Rand during the same period in 2004. Third party commissions increased $1.2 million over 2004 due to the increase in sales. An additional $1.7 million of increases were the result of the consolidation of TES and expenses related to the acquisition. Other costs increased to support current and future growth.
      Research and development. Research and development expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 were $4.7 million and $4.7 million, respectively.
      Operating income. Operating income increased by $22.2 million to $65.3 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $43.1 million for the same period in 2004 primarily attributable to the factors

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discussed above regarding increased sales and gross profit partially offset by high selling and administrative expenses.
      Interest (expense) income, net. Interest expense was $44.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to interest income of $2.4 million for the same period in 2004. The difference was primarily from interest on the outstanding principal of the senior secured credit facility and senior subordinated notes issued in connection with the transactions. Additionally, we are obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to register the notes under the Securities Act and consummate an exchange offer no later than August 25, 2005. We were not able to register the notes by that date. Accordingly, the annual interest on the notes (1) increased by 0.25% for the first 90 days following August 25, 2005, increasing our interest expense by about $90,000 during the nine months ended September 30, 2005, (2) increased by 0.25% for the 90 days beginning November 23, 2005, (3) increased by 0.25% beginning February 21, 2006 and (4) will increase by 0.25% at the beginning of the subsequent 90-day period until all such registration defaults are cured.
      Early redemption premium on debt. We used a portion of the proceeds from our initial public offering to prepay $50 million of our notes incurring a premium payment of $3.7 million.
      Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $10.6 million and results in an effective tax rate that differs from the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35% principally because of current and forecasted net operating losses in certain tax jurisdictions. As a result, we have provided for a valuation allowance for that deferred tax asset on the basis that it is more likely than not we will not realize that asset. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, differs from the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35% primarily because the Predecessor period reflected the non-taxable partnership structure in existence for most of the domestic operations.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $1,036.0 million, 26.6% higher than the $818.2 million in bookings for the same period in 2004. The backlog at September 30, 2005 was $872.8 million, or 48.9% above the $586.2 million backlog at September 30, 2004. The increase is attributable to increased worldwide demand in the new units segment.

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Period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 (Successor) and for the Period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 (Predecessor) Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2003 (Predecessor)
      The following table presents selected historical financial information for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the year ended December 31, 2003. Amounts are also presented as a percentage of total revenues.
                                                   
    Predecessor     Successor
           
        For the Period      
        January 1     For the Period
    Year Ended   through     October 30 through
    December 31, 2003   October 29, 2004     December 31, 2004
               
    (Dollars in millions)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                                 
Total revenues
  $ 1,335.4       100.0 %   $ 715.5       100.0 %     $ 199.9       100.0 %
Cost of goods sold
    1,132.1       84.8       538.0       75.2         149.6       74.8  
                                       
Gross profit
    203.3       15.2       177.5       24.8         50.3       25.2  
Selling and administrative expenses
    156.1       11.7       122.7       17.1         21.5       10.8  
Research and development expenses
    8.1       0.6       5.7       0.8         1.0       0.5  
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development
    0.0       0.0       0.0       0.0         1.8       0.9  
                                       
Operating income
    39.1       2.9       49.1       6.9         26.0       13.0  
Interest income (expense), net
    1.9       0.1       3.1       0.4         (9.7 )     (4.8 )
Other income (expense), net
    (9.2 )     (0.6 )     1.9       0.3         (1.8 )     (0.9 )
                                       
Income before income taxes
    31.8       2.4       54.1       7.6         14.5       7.3  
Provision for income taxes
    11.4       0.9       11.9       1.7         7.3       3.7  
                                       
Net income
  $ 20.4       1.5 %   $ 42.2       5.9 %     $ 7.2       3.6 %
                                       
      Total Revenues. Total revenues were $199.9 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and $715.5 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 compared to $1,335.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The decrease in revenues of $420.0 million was primarily from the new units segment and was attributable to the following factors: (1) our decision to start charging customers a margin with respect to third-party equipment that we had been purchasing on their behalf on a cost only basis (we refer to such purchases as “buyouts”) resulting in certain customers purchasing such equipment directly; this led to reduction in revenue for buyouts of $12.4 million and $55.4 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, respectively, from $263.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 and (2) revenue decreases in other new units sold totaling $251.7 million due to an unusually high level of orders shipped in the prior year which was in part due to the large backlog of orders at the end of 2002. This backlog consisted of large orders for North Sea and Gulf of Mexico projects as well as large orders for the U.S. Government which were shipped in 2003. The invoicing of these projects in 2003 created a low backlog at the end of 2003, a 48% reduction from 2002, thereby reducing shipments in 2004. The shipments of orders is largely dependent on the timing of the completion of the order, and therefore this volume decrease in new units revenues in 2004 is not necessarily indicative of future trends. Additionally, the oil and gas industry can be cyclical with regard to sales of units caused by the price of oil and the buying cycles of our larger clients for major projects. The decrease in revenues from new units was offset by the aftermarket parts and services segment revenues which were $570.1 million in 2004 compared to $542.4 million in 2003. This increase in revenue reflects our continuing efforts to expand the breadth of aftermarket services available to our customers.
      Cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold was $149.6 million, $538.0 million and $1,132.1 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenues decreased 10.0 percentage points to 74.8% for the period from October 30, 2004 through

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December 31, 2004, and decreased 9.6 percentage points to 75.2% for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, from 84.8% for the year ended December 31, 2003. This improvement in 2004 was primarily due to three factors. First, we began charging customers a margin on third-party equipment referred to as buyouts. This change resulted in the cost of goods sold declining as a percentage of revenues. Second, higher-margin aftermarket parts and services revenues increased for the two periods in 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. Third, manufacturing efficiencies were achieved through workforce reductions, supply chain management initiatives and capacity rationalization efforts. As mentioned previously, we embarked on a series of headcount reductions since the fourth quarter of 2002. During 2004, total headcount decreased by 250, or 5.1%. Also impacting 2004 results were the workforce reductions initiated in 2003. These reductions amounted to 968 employees, from 5,849 to 4,881, or 16.5%. The year-over-year savings associated with workforce reductions are reflected in the financial statements beginning in the month following the reduction. Supply chain management efforts resulted in year-over-year savings of approximately 2.0%. Concerning capacity rationalization, our results reflect the closure of two under-performing repair centers as well as the continued improvement of the New York State factories now under common management. Our results also improved due to the settlement of a product liability lawsuit in an appellate court judgment reversing the initial ruling against us of $4.5 million, which was credited to cost of goods sold in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004. Partially offsetting these factors were additional costs related to purchase accounting adjustments which increased costs of goods sold by $15.6 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, and an additional $2.1 million reserve for obsolete and slow moving inventory recognized in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, which was sold for scrap in the same period.
      Gross Profit. Gross profit was 25.2% for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and 24.8% for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 compared to 15.2% for the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase is attributable to the factors mentioned above.
      Selling and administrative expenses. Selling and administrative expenses of $21.5 million and $122.7 million, respectively, for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, decreased from $156.1 million in the year ended December 31, 2003 as a result of our efforts to streamline our administrative operations by reducing headcount and a reduction in third-party commissions due to decreased revenues. In addition, information technology costs allocated to selling and administrative expenses decreased in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004.
      Research and development expenses. Total research and development expenses were $1.0 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and $5.7 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 compared to $8.1 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. This decrease was due to the allocation of resources to production jobs due to the increased incoming order activity during 2004.
      Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets. As a result of the transactions, we wrote off $1.8 million of purchased in-process research and development assets in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. This write-off was a one-time event and is not comparable to past or future periods.
      Operating income. Operating income for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 increased as a percentage of revenues to 13.0% and 6.9%, respectively, compared to 2.9% the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase is primarily attributable to the factors contributing to the increased gross margin and decreased selling and administrative expenses, as discussed above.
      Interest income (expense), net. Net interest income (expense) was $(9.7) million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and $3.1 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 compared to $1.9 million for the year ended December 31, 2003. Interest expense of $10.0 million was incurred for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 on the outstanding principal of the senior secured credit facility and long-term debt. Interest income of $5.2 million

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and $4.8 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively, was earned on loans to the predecessor parent company, which was offset by interest expense on outstanding loans.
      Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net was $(1.8) million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, $1.9 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and $(9.2) million for the year ended December 31, 2003. The decrease in expense for the two periods in 2004 was primarily the result of $2.8 million of casualty losses in 2003 (which did not occur in 2004), related to a fire at a warehouse in Nigeria, and lower currency losses for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and a currency gain for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004.
      The following table depicts the components of other income (expense), net for the periods presented.
                           
    Predecessor     Successor
           
        January 1, 2004     October 30, 2004
    Year Ended   through     through
    December 31, 2003   October 29, 2004     December 31, 2004
               
    (In millions)
Foreign currency gains (losses)
  $ (4.4 )   $ 2.1       $ (1.0 )
Equity earnings
    (0.1 )     (1.0 )       0.2  
Casualty losses
    (2.8 )              
New York State grant
    (1.3 )              
All other
    (0.6 )     0.8         (1.0 )
                     
Total other income (expense), net
  $ (9.2 )   $ 1.9       $ (1.8 )
                     
      Provision for income taxes. The provision for income taxes was $7.3 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, $11.9 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and $11.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, resulting in an effective rate of 50.2%, 22.1% and 36.0%, respectively. For the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the effective tax rate of 50.2% differed from the statutory U.S. rate of 35% primarily due to the valuation allowance recorded by U.S. operations, state and local income taxes and foreign tax rate differences. For the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003, the effective tax rate differed from the statutory U.S. rate of 35% primarily due to partnership income or loss not taxed, foreign tax rate differences, and changes in the valuation allowance recorded by certain foreign operations. The change in the effective tax rate was primarily due to the relationship of nontaxable partnership income or loss to total income in each period.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings represent orders placed during the period, whether or not filled. Backlog as of any date represents the number of orders left unfilled as of that date. Bookings during the year ended December 31, 2004 were $1,119.2 million, 24.2% above bookings for the year ended December 31, 2003, and backlog at December 31, 2004 was $637.6 million compared to $419.9 million at December 31, 2003, a 51.8% increase. The bookings increase was seen in revenue components and was driven by strong oil and gas market activity.

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Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2002
      The following table presents selected historical financial information for the years ended December 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002. Amounts are also presented as a percentage of total revenues. The two columns under year-to-year change show the dollar change and percentage change from 2002 to 2003.
                                                 
                    Year-to-Year
                    Change
             
    Year Ended   Year Ended   2002 to    
    December 31, 2002   December 31, 2003   2003   Change
                 
    (Dollars in Millions)
Statement of Operations Data:
                                               
Total revenues
  $ 1,031.4       100.0 %   $ 1,335.4       100.0 %   $ 304.0       29.5 %
Cost of goods sold
    865.9       84.0       1,132.1       84.8       266.2       30.7  
                                     
Gross profit
    165.5       16.0       203.3       15.2       37.8       22.8  
Selling and administrative expenses
    138.5       13.4       156.1       11.7       17.6       12.7  
Research and development expenses
    8.0       0.8       8.1       0.6       0.1       1.3  
Restructuring charges
    5.2       0.5       0.0       0.0       (5.2 )     (100.0 )
                                     
Operating income
    13.8       1.3       39.1       2.9       25.3       183.3  
Interest income (expense), net
    (0.8 )     (0.1 )     1.9       0.2       2.7       337.5  
Other income (expense), net
    15.0       1.5       (9.2 )     (0.7 )     (24.2 )     (161.3 )
                                     
Income before income taxes
    28.0       2.7       31.8       2.4       3.8       13.6  
Provision for income taxes
    11.9       1.1       11.4       0.9       (0.5 )     (4.2 )
                                     
Net income
  $ 16.1       1.6 %   $ 20.4       1.5 %   $ 4.3       26.7 %
                                     
      Total Revenues. Total revenues increased by $304.0 million, or 29.5%, to $1,335.4 million in 2003 from $1,031.4 million in 2002. The sales volume increase was almost entirely attributable to sales by the new units segments, which experienced a $294.2 million increase. This increase resulted from increases in new units sales of $149.0 million, buyouts of $112.2 million and revamps of $33.0 million. The high invoicing levels were primarily for products delivered from Le Havre, Norway and Olean that were in backlog at the end of 2002. This backlog consisted of large orders for North Sea and Gulf of Mexico projects as well as large orders for the U.S. Government. The oil and gas industry can be very cyclical with regards to sales of units, caused by the price of oil and the buying cycles of our larger clients for major projects.
      Cost of goods sold. Cost of goods sold as a percentage of revenues increased slightly to 84.8% in 2003 from 84.0% in 2002. This increase was primarily due to (i) the mix shift caused by the dramatic increase in new unit shipments as mentioned above and (ii) severance costs incurred related to headcount reductions in 2003 of $6.3 million. The large mix shift was offset by improvements in the individual cost of goods sold components due to increased manufacturing efficiencies achieved through workforce reductions (5,849 to 4,881, or 16.5%) and favorable material costs achieved through supply chain management efforts.
      Gross profit. Gross profit increased by $37.8 million, or 22.8%, to $203.3 million in 2003 from $165.5 million in 2002 and decreased to 15.2% of revenues in 2003 from 16.0% in 2002, due to the factors mentioned above.
      Selling and administrative expenses. Selling and administrative expenses were $156.1 million and $138.5 million for 2003 and 2002, respectively. This increase was primarily attributable to corporate overhead allocations from Ingersoll-Rand which increased $13.8 million from the 2002 amount of $1.3 million to the 2003 amount of $15.1 million. During 2003, we began the process of integrating numerous functions with Ingersoll-Rand Services provided by Ingersoll-Rand in 2003, including treasury and cash management, internal audit services, tax planning and compliance, risk management services and various payroll and benefits services.

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      Research and development expenses. Total research and development expenses of $8.1 million in 2003 were virtually unchanged from $8.0 million in 2002.
      Restructuring charges. At the end of 2002, we incurred restructuring charges of $5.2 million. The 2002 charges, primarily for workforce reductions, resulted in 2003 savings were $18.5 million in cost of sales and $1.9 million in selling and administrative expenses. No charges were incurred in 2003.
      Operating income. Operating income increased by $25.3 million, or 183.3%, to $39.1 million in 2003 from $13.8 million in 2002. The increase is primarily attributable to increased volume as well as the factors contributing to the increased gross margin, as discussed above.
      Interest income (expense), net. Net interest income (expense) was $1.9 million in 2003 compared to $(0.8) million in 2002. The interest income in 2003 was attributable to interest earned on receivables from Ingersoll-Rand.
      Other income (expense), net. Other income (expense), net was $(9.2) million in 2003, or $24.2 million less than the $15.0 million other income reported in 2002 as depicted in the table below. During 2003, we suffered two casualty losses. The casualty losses amounted to $2.8 million, which was primarily due to a fire at our inventory warehouse in Nigeria resulting in the loss of $2.3 million. At the end of 2002, we received a training and capital grant from the New York State Empire Development Corporation, which resulted in other income of $8.0 million. In late 2003, we agreed to repay a portion of the grant due to lower-than-anticipated employment levels resulting in other expense of $1.3 million. During 2002, we received insurance proceeds as a result of a fire that destroyed a third-party facility, which warehoused patterns we use in the production process.
      The following table depicts the components of other income (expense), net for the periods presented and the period over period change for each component.
                         
    2002   2003   Change
             
    (In millions)
Currency losses
  $ (1.1 )   $ (4.4 )   $ (3.3 )
Equity losses
    (0.5 )     (0.1 )     0.4  
Casualty losses
          (2.8 )     (2.8 )
New York State grant
    8.0       (1.3 )     (9.3 )
Insurance claims
    10.1             (10.1 )
Other
    (1.5 )     (0.6 )     0.9  
                   
Total other income (expense), net
  $ 15.0     $ (9.2 )   $ (24.2 )
                   
      Provision for income taxes. Provision for income taxes for the year ended December 31, 2003 was $11.4 million resulting in an effective rate of 36.0%. This compares to an income tax provision of $11.9 million in 2002 resulting in an effective rate of 42.5%. Our effective tax rate differed from the statutory U.S. rate of 35% primarily due to partnership income or loss not taxed, foreign tax rate differences, and changes in the valuation allowance recorded by certain foreign operations. Our effective tax rate was 36.0% and 42.5% for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The change in our effective tax rate was primarily due to the relationship of nontaxable partnership income or loss to total income in each period.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings during the year ended December 31, 2003 of $901.0 million were 13.4% below bookings for the year ended December 31, 2002, and backlog at the end of 2003 was $419.9 million compared to $826.4 million at the end of 2002, a 49.2% decrease. The decreased bookings, combined with the high revenue achieved, resulted in the decrease in backlog.

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Segment Analysis
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 (Successor) Compared to Nine Months Ended September 30, 2004 (Predecessor)
                                                     
            Period to Period
    Predecessor   Successor   Change
             
    Nine Months   Nine Months    
    Ended   Ended    
    September 30,   September 30,   2004 to    
    2004   2005   2005   Change
                 
    (Dollars in millions)
Sales, net
                                               
 
New units
  $ 256.6       39.0 %   $ 399.0       47.2 %   $ 142.4       55.5 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    400.9       61.0       447.2       52.8       46.3       11.5  
                                     
    $ 657.5       100.0 %   $ 846.2       100.0 %   $ 188.7       28.7 %
                                     
Gross Profit
                                               
 
New units
  $ 31.7             $ 40.4             $ 8.7       27.4 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    126.6               148.0               21.4       16.9  
                                     
   
Total gross profit
  $ 158.3             $ 188.4             $ 30.1       19.0 %
                                     
Operating Income (Loss)
                                               
 
New units
  $ 2.0             $ 4.7             $ 2.7       134.8 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    72.9               93.2               20.3       27.9  
 
Unallocated corporate expense
    (31.8 )             (32.6 )             (0.8 )     2.6  
                                     
Total operating income
  $ 43.1             $ 65.3             $ 22.2       51.6 %
                                     
New Units
      Revenues. Revenues in the new units segment increased $142.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004. The increase is primarily attributable to higher backlog coming into the period, as orders typically have lead times from as little as three months to over twelve months depending on the complexity of the configuration. Improved new order rates also contributed. Our operations in North America, France and Norway accounted for most of this increase.
      Gross profit. Gross profit increased by $8.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. As a percentage of segment revenues, gross profit decreased to 10.1% for the period in 2005 from 12.4% for the same period in 2004. The decrease was due to higher allocations including the additional costs related to purchase accounting recognized in the period for higher depreciation and amortization and the purchase accounting value of inventory sold.
      Operating income. Operating income increased by $2.7 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004. This increase is attributable to the $8.7 million increase in gross profit mentioned above, less a $6.0 million increase in the allocation of costs and expenses due to the increase in sales.
      Bookings. Bookings for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $558.3 million, 45.2% higher than the $384.5 million in bookings for the same period in 2004.
Aftermarket Parts and Services
      Revenues. Revenues increased by $46.3 million, or 11.5%, for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 primarily from higher parts sales.
      Gross profit. Gross profit increased by $21.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to the same period in 2004 as a result of the increases in volume. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit increased to 33.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, from 31.6% for the same period in

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2004, due to a more favorable product mix from increased parts revenue and lower allocations from stronger growth in new units.
      Operating income (loss). Operating income increased by $20.3 million, or 27.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to the same period in 2004. This increase is mainly attributable to the change in gross profit mentioned above.
      Bookings. Bookings for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $477.7 million, 10.2% above bookings for the same period in 2004.
Period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 (Successor) and for the Period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 (Predecessor) Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2003 (Predecessor)
      The following table presents selected historical financial information regarding both of our segments for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the year ended December 31, 2003. Amounts are also presented as a percentage of total revenues.
                                                       
    Predecessor     Successor
           
        Period from     Period from
    Year Ended   January 1 through     October 30 through
    December 31, 2003   October 29, 2004     December 31, 2004
               
    (Dollars in millions)
Revenues
                                                 
 
New units
  $ 793.0       59.4 %   $ 267.7       37.4 %     $ 77.6       38.8 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    542.4       40.6       447.8       62.6         122.3       61.2  
                                       
   
Total revenues
  $ 1,335.4       100.0 %   $ 715.5       100.0 %     $ 199.9       100.0 %
                                       
Gross Profit
                                                 
 
New units
  $ 39.4             $ 32.3               $ 9.8          
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    163.9               145.2                 40.5          
                                       
   
Total gross profit
  $ 203.3             $ 177.5               $ 50.3          
                                       
Operating Income (Loss)
                                                 
 
New units
  $ (11.4 )           $ (0.5 )             $ 3.6          
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    98.1               85.1                 30.5          
 
Unallocated corporate expense
    (47.6 )             (35.5 )               (8.1 )        
                                       
   
Total operating income
  $ 39.1             $ 49.1               $ 26.0          
                                       
New Units
      Revenues. Revenues in the new units segment were $77.6 million, $267.7 million and $793.0 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and for the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively, and were 38.8%, 37.4% and 59.4%, respectively, as a percentage of total revenues. The decreases in revenues as a percentage of total revenues for the two periods in 2004 were primarily due to (1) our decision to start charging customers a margin on buyouts, resulting in certain customers purchasing such equipment directly; this led to reduction in buyout revenue of $12.4 million in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, and $55.4 million in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, from $263.8 million for the year ended December 31, 2003, and (2) revenue decreases in other new units sold totaling $251.7 million due to an unusually high level of orders shipped in the prior year, which was in part due to the large backlog of orders at the end of 2002. This backlog consisted of large orders for North Sea and Gulf of Mexico projects as well as large orders for the U.S. Government which were shipped in 2003. The invoicing of these projects in 2003 created a low backlog at the end of 2003, a 48% reduction from 2002, thereby reducing shipments in 2004. The

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shipments of orders is largely dependent on the timing of the completion of the order, and therefore this volume decrease in new units revenues in 2004 is not necessarily indicative of future trends. Additionally, the oil and gas industry can be cyclical with regard to sales of units caused by the price of oil and the buying cycles of our larger clients for major projects. Invoicings in any given year are typically highly dependent on the beginning of the year backlog. See “Bookings and backlog” discussions below for current trends.
      Gross profit. Gross profit for new units as a percentage of new unit segment revenues increased to 12.6% for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and to 12.1% for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 from 5.0% for the year ended December 31, 2003. This improvement was primarily due to the two factors discussed above. First, we began charging customers a margin on third-party equipment referred to as buyouts. Second, manufacturing efficiencies were achieved through productivity initiatives, workforce and capacity rationalization efforts including a reduction in headcount and cost reductions in supply chain management.
      Operating income. Operating income (loss) was $3.6 million, $(0.5) million and $(11.4) million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and for the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively. As a percentage of segment revenues, operating income (loss) improved compared to the year ended December 31, 2003 primarily due to the increase in the gross profit percentage over 2003 and was partially offset by higher selling and administrative expenses as a percentage of revenues for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004. Selling and administrative expenses increased as a percentage of revenues due to the decline in revenues.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings for the twelve months ended December 31, 2004 were $536.9 million, 38.2% above the bookings in 2003, and backlog at December 31, 2004 was $489.3 million, or 70.1% above the backlog at December 31, 2003. As previously mentioned, bookings were favorably impacted by the strong oil and gas market. This fact, coupled with the low invoicings level during 2004, resulted in a large increase in backlog.
Aftermarket Parts & Services
      Revenues. Revenues were $122.3 million, $447.8 million and $542.4 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and for the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively, and were 61.2%, 62.6% and 40.6%, respectively, as a percentage of total revenues. Total combined revenues in 2004 increased by $27.7 million, or 5.1%, from $542.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 primarily due to an increase in parts sales, which accounted for $24.2 million of the increase. Services revenue increased slightly by $3.6 million; however, after discounting the affect of the $20.2 million turn-key project in 2003 (see 2003 compared to 2002 below), services increased approximately 12.6%. This segment’s revenues are primarily generated through the large installed base of equipment worldwide and, therefore, are not subject to the fluctuations in volume to the same extent as the new units segment, which is dependent on new projects from major oil and gas clients. The increase in revenues was driven by a combination of factors including (i) annual price increases; (ii) proactive marketing of new aftermarket solutions; and (iii) improved on-line delivery performance and reduced lead times to delivery.
      Gross profit. Gross profit as a percentage of aftermarket parts and services segment revenues increased to 33.1% for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and to 32.4% for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, from 30.2% for the year ended December 31, 2003, as a result of the increase in sales volume and the improvement in gross margins partially achieved through price increases, and due to a more favorable product mix (as parts has a greater margin than services), the price realizations mentioned above and the headcount reductions previously discussed.
      Operating income. Operating income was $30.5 million, $85.1 million and $98.1 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and for the year ended December 31, 2003, respectively. Operating income as a percentage of aftermarket parts and services segment revenues increased to 24.9% for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and to 19.0% for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 from 18.1% for the year ended December 31, 2003 due to improvements in gross profit in both periods in 2004, in

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addition to reduced selling and administrative expenses. The majority of selling and administrative expenses are fixed and, as revenue decreases, the expenses increase as a percentage of revenue.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings during the twelve months ended December 31, 2004 were $582.3 million, 13.6% above bookings for the same period in 2003, and backlog at December 31, 2004 was $148.3 million, or 12.2% above the backlog at December 31, 2003. This increase in bookings in 2004 was a result of our increased emphasis on aftermarket parts and services sales and the impact of economic and political unrest in Nigeria, Venezuela and the Middle East, which depressed bookings in this segment in the 2003 period. During 2004, the spare parts business in Venezuela and the Middle East returned to normal levels. Civil unrest continues to depress the repairs business in Nigeria.
Year Ended December 31, 2003 Compared to the Year Ended December 31, 2002
      The following table presents selected historical financial information regarding both of our segments for each of the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Revenues by segments show dollars in millions and are also presented as a percentage of total revenues. The two columns under year-to-year change show the dollar and percentage change from 2002 to 2003.
                                                     
                    Year-to-Year
                    Change
                     
                    2002 to    
    2002   %   2003   %   2003   Change
                         
    (Dollars in millions)
Revenues
                                               
 
New units
  $ 498.8       48.4 %   $ 793.0       59.4 %   $ 294.2       59.0 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    532.6       51.6       542.4       40.6       9.8       1.8  
                                     
   
Total revenues
  $ 1,031.4       100.0 %   $ 1,335.4       100.0 %   $ 304.0       29.5 %
                                     
Gross Profit
                                               
 
New units
  $ 7.7             $ 39.4             $ 31.7       411.7 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    157.8               163.9               6.1       3.9  
                                     
   
Total gross profit
  $ 165.5             $ 203.3             $ 37.8       22.8 %
                                     
Operating Income (loss)
                                               
 
New units
  $ (32.8 )           $ (11.4 )           $ 21.4       65.2 %
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    85.7               98.1               12.4       14.5  
 
Unallocated corporate expense
    (39.1 )             (47.6 )             (8.5 )     (21.7 )
                                     
Total operating income (loss)
  $ 13.8             $ 39.1             $ 25.3       183.3 %
                                     
New Units.
      Revenues. Revenues increased by $294.2 million, or 59.0%, to $793.0 million in 2003 from $498.8 million in 2002 due to strong shipments resulting from large bookings achieved in 2001 and 2002. Buyouts accounted for $112.2 million of the increase. For buyout orders booked before 2003, no margin was earned.
      Gross profit. Gross profit increased by $31.7 million, or 411.7%, to $39.4 million in 2003 from $7.7 million in 2002. As a percentage of segment revenues, gross profit increased to 5.0% in 2003 from 1.5% in 2002 primarily due to improved operating efficiencies incurred as a result of headcount reduction.
      Operating income (loss). Operating loss decreased by $21.4 million, to a loss of $(11.4) million in 2003 from a loss of $(32.8) million in 2002. As a percentage of segment revenues, operating income improved primarily due to the factors mentioned above.

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      Bookings and backlog. Bookings during the year ended December 31, 2003 were $388.5 million, or 22.2% below bookings for 2002, and backlog at December 31, 2003 was $287.7 million, or 56% below the unusually high level in 2002 of $656.9 million. As mentioned previously, the new units business is driven by the dynamics of the oil and gas industry, which is driven by the price of oil and gas and consequent changes in capital expenditures by the major oil and gas companies worldwide. Our strong new units bookings in 2001 and 2002 were invoiced in 2003. The high invoicing level combined with the lull in booking due to political unrest in Venezuela, Nigeria and the Middle East resulted in a much lower backlog at year end 2003 as compared to 2002.
  Aftermarket Parts and Services
      Revenues. Revenues increased by $9.8 million, or 1.8%, to $542.4 million in 2003 from $532.6 million in 2002. This increase was attributable to the large increase in field service activity due to an increase of $28.3 million primarily due to a $20 million service agreement in 2003. These revenues were offset by decreases in parts of $8.9 million and repair of $12.6 million due to the delay in orders as a result of political and economic unrest in Nigeria, Venezuela and the Middle East.
      Gross profit. Gross profit increased by $6.1 million, or 3.9%, to $163.9 million in 2003 from $157.8 million in 2002 as a result of the increase in volume and the improvement of gross margins. As a percentage of revenues, gross profit increased to 30.2% in 2003 from 29.6% in 2002 due to a more favorable product mix, price realization and increased manufacturing efficiencies.
      Operating income. Operating income increased by $12.4 million, or 14.5%, to $98.1 million in 2003 from $85.7 million in 2002. Despite the modest increase in revenues, operating income as a percentage of revenues increased to 18.1% in 2003 from 16.1% in 2002 due to cost control initiatives, manufacturing and operating efficiencies and a more favorable product mix.
      Bookings and backlog. Bookings during the twelve month period ended December 31, 2003 were $512.5 million, 5.3% below 2002, and backlog at December 31, 2003 was $132.2 million, or 22.0% below 2002. The 2003 bookings were adversely impacted by geopolitical issues in Venezuela, the Middle East and Nigeria. The slowdown in bookings combined with the accelerated shipments of backlog resulted in lower backlog levels at year end 2003 compared to 2002.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
      Historically, our primary source of cash has been from operations. Prior to the closing of the transactions, our Predecessor participated in Ingersoll-Rand’s centralized treasury management system whereby, in certain countries, our Predecessor’s cash receipts were remitted to Ingersoll-Rand and Ingersoll-Rand funded our Predecessor’s cash disbursements. Our Predecessor’s primary cash disbursements were for capital expenditures and working capital. Following the consummation of the transactions, we initially relied upon a transition services agreement with Ingersoll-Rand to provide these services until we could establish our own cash management system. As of April 2, 2005, we were no longer reliant upon Ingersoll-Rand for any cash management services.
      Net cash provided by operating activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $222.4 million compared to $64.5 million for the same period in 2004. The increase of $157.9 million in net cash provided by operating activities was mainly from a reduction in inventories and an increase in customer advance payments. Inventories-net declined $13.0 million and customer advance payments increased $75.8 million from December 31, 2004, a result of our increased efforts to collect customer payments in line with or ahead of the costs of inventory work-in-process. In addition, other current and noncurrent liabilities increased $26.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, compared to a decrease of $18.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. This change over the periods is primarily attributable to accrued interest on new debt and other accruals related to being a stand-alone company compared to being a division of Ingersoll-Rand.
      Net cash flow used in investing activities for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $57.7 million, compared to net cash used in investing activities of $1.8 million for the same period in 2004.

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Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, were $10.7 million. We sold our investment in a partially owned entity in the first quarter of 2005 for $10 million.
      On September 8, 2005, we acquired from Tuthill Corporation certain assets of Tuthill Energy Systems (TES). TES is an international manufacturer of single and multi-stage steam turbines and portable ventilators under the Coppus, Murray and Nadrowski brands which complement our steam turbine business. The current estimated cost of TES is approximately $57.0 million, net of $4.0 million cash acquired, subject to future adjustments for agreement on the final working capital at the closing date and other related matters. We have preliminarily allocated the cost based on current estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):
         
Accounts receivable
  $ 13,458  
Inventory — net
    7,690  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    208  
       
Total current assets
    21,356  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    20,319  
Intangible assets and goodwill
    28,414  
       
Total assets acquired
    70,089  
       
Accounts payable and accruals
    10,570  
Other liabilities
    2,501  
       
Total liabilities assumed
    13,071  
       
Cash paid — net
  $ 57,018  
       
      The above amounts are estimates as final appraisals and other required information to determine final cost and assign fair values have not been received. Also, certain restructuring of operations will be necessary to obtain appropriate synergies in the combined steam turbine business. Accordingly, the above amounts may be revised when all required information is obtained and the restructuring plan is finalized which is expected to be accomplished during the first quarter of 2006. See “Prospectus Summary — Recent Developments.” Pro forma financial information, assuming that TES had been acquired at the beginning of each period for which an income statement is presented, has not been presented because the effect on our results for these periods was not considered material. TES results have been included in our financial results since September 8, 2005, and were not material to the results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
      During the third quarter of 2005, we purchased the other 50% of our Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies (MppT) joint venture for a payment of $200,000 and an agreement to pay $300,000 on April 1, 2006, and $425,000 on April 1, 2007. The net present value of the total consideration is $876,000, bringing our total investment in MppT to $2.9 million at the date of purchase. MppT owns patents and technology for inline, compact, gas-liquid scrubbers.
      Net cash used in financing activities was $161.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, related primarily to our initial public offering and payments on long-term debt, compared to $50.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004, related primarily to the impact of the net change in intercompany accounts with Ingersoll-Rand.
      On August 10, 2005, we completed our initial public offering of 31,050,000 shares of our common stock for net proceeds of approximately $608.9 million. On September 12, 2005, we used approximately $55.0 million of the net proceeds to redeem $50.0 million face value amount of our 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, including the payment of a $3.7 million applicable redemption premium and $1.3 million in accrued interest to the redemption date. Our board of directors approved the payment of a dividend on August 11, 2005 of the remaining net proceeds, excluding certain costs, of approximately $557.7 million ($10.26 per share) to our stockholders existing immediately prior to the offering, consisting of affiliates of

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First Reserve and certain members of senior management. In addition, we paid $211.2 million in long-term debt and $2.6 million in short-term debt for a total debt reduction during 2005 of $213.8 million.
      On August 26, 2005, we increased the availability under the revolving credit portion of our senior credit facility from $300 million to $350 million. As of September 30, 2005, we had a cash balance of $109.5 million and the ability to borrow $178.7 million under our $350 million senior secured revolving credit facility, as $171.3 million was used for outstanding letters of credit. Although there can be no assurances, based on our current and anticipated levels of operations and conditions in our markets and industry, we believe that our cash flow from operations, available cash and available borrowings under the senior secured revolving credit facility will be adequate to meet our working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and other funding requirements for the next twelve months and our long-term future contractual obligations.
      Net cash flows provided by operating activities were $17.9 million, $57.7 million, $51.0 million and $42.0 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, mainly due to profitable results of operations and changes in working capital. Changes in working capital were primarily affected by accounts receivable, inventories, predecessor affiliated loans and receivables, customer advance payments, and accounts payable and accrued liabilities.
      Accounts receivable increased $22.9 million to $264.9 million at December 31, 2004 from $242.0 million at December 31, 2003 primarily due to pension and other receivables from Ingersoll-Rand of $32.9 million recorded as a result of the transactions. The offsetting decrease in accounts receivable is primarily due to lower revenues in the fourth quarter of 2004 compared to 2003 for the Norway operations, and due to a reduction in the year-end accounts receivable balance for Nigeria. Inventories increased by $42.5 million, or 31.9%, to $175.9 million at December 31, 2004 compared to $133.4 million at December 31, 2003 for the following reasons: (1) finished goods and work-in-progress inventories on hand at year-end were $209.2 million at December 31, 2004 compared to $142.1 million at December 31, 2003, an increase of $67.1 million, or 47.2%, primarily due to the large increase in backlog; and (2) raw materials inventories decreased $6.6 million as a result of our continued efforts to reduce slow moving inventories and dispose of obsolete inventories. Loans and receivables due from Ingersoll-Rand of $228.2 million and loans payable to Ingersoll-Rand of $14.8 million at December 31, 2003 were extinguished as a result of the transactions. Accounts payable and accruals decreased $20.6 million primarily due to the retention by Ingersoll-Rand of a portion of the liability for post retirement benefits for those employees who were retired and retirement-eligible employees.
      Inventories decreased by $121.6 million to $133.4 million at December 31, 2003 compared to $255.0 million at December 31, 2002 due to a decrease in the number of bookings in 2003 compared to 2002 and due to increased sales in 2003 resulting in a higher relief of inventories than replenishment. Loans and receivables due from Ingersoll-Rand of $228.2 million at December 31, 2003 increased from $153.2 million at December 31, 2002 as a result of transferring funds to Ingersoll-Rand for cash management purposes discussed above. Customer advance payments decreased by $74.8 million at December 31, 2003 compared to December 31, 2002 because work-in-progress and finished goods inventories decreased thereby reducing the need for customers to advance funds on in-progress orders.
      For the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities were $(1,126.9) million, $(4.9) million, $(7.1) million and $3.8 million, respectively, partly as a result of capital expenditures of $1.8 million, $7.7 million, $7.6 million and $13.7 million, respectively. The cost of the acquisition was $1,125.1 million in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. These results were also favorably affected in 2002 by the receipt of insurance proceeds of $10.1 million.
      For the period from October 30 through December 31, 2004, net cash flow provided by financing activities was $1,217.1 million, $420.0 million of which was from the proceeds from the offering of the notes, $395.0 million of which was from additional long-term debt, and $437.1 million of which was from proceeds from the issuance of common units and common stock. For the period from January 1 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, net cash flows used in financing activities were

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$52.0 million, $63.5 million and $18.8 million, respectively, primarily relating to the impact of the net change in intercompany accounts with Ingersoll-Rand. Additionally, dividends of $8.2 million and $5.1 million were paid in 2002 and in the period from January 1 through October 29, 2004, respectively.
      Our Predecessor had approximately $44.3 million of cash on the closing date, subject to closing adjustments. Our primary cash uses will be to fund principal and interest payments on our debt, and for working capital and capital expenditures. Interest expense was $10.0 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. Our interest expense, after giving effect to the transactions, for the twelve month period ended December 31, 2004 would have been approximately $53.4 million. We expect to fund these cash needs with operating cash flow and borrowings under the revolving credit portion of our senior secured credit facility.
      As part of the transactions, we incurred debt of $820.0 million under the senior subordinated notes and the senior secured credit facility, assumed approximately $2.9 million of debt in foreign locations and had additional borrowing capacity of $300.0 million under the revolving credit portion of the senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions. At September 30, 2005, of the now $350.0 million of capacity, $171.3 million was used for outstanding letters of credit. The senior secured credit facility requires, among other covenants, that a minimum consolidated net interest coverage ratio and a maximum consolidated net leverage ratio be maintained.
      The interest rates applicable under the Term B and revolving credit portion of our senior secured credit facility vary based on LIBOR and EURIBOR and our leverage ratio. The interest rate on the senior subordinated notes is fixed at 73/8%.
      The $395.0 million of term loans under the senior secured credit facility have fixed amortization of principal required to be repaid quarterly beginning on December 31, 2004 in an amount equal to 1/4 of 1% of the amount of principal outstanding. In addition, we are also required to make additional mandatory prepayments of principal with any excess cash flow (as defined in the senior secured credit facility), if any. See “Description of Indebtedness.”
      Our capital expenditures have averaged $10.3 million per year over the past three years. Capital expenditures for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 were $10.7 million.
      Our ability to make payments on and to refinance our indebtedness, including the notes, and to fund planned capital expenditures and research and development efforts, will depend on our ability to generate cash in the future. This, to a certain extent, is subject to general economic, financial, competitive, legislative, regulatory and other factors that are beyond our control. We are currently not aware of any significant restrictions on the ability of the issuer’s subsidiaries to distribute cash to the issuer. As of September 30, 2005, we had cash of $109.5 million, working capital, including cash, of $112.2 million, and the ability to borrow approximately $178.7 million. From time to time based on market conditions, we may repurchase a portion of the notes at market prices which may result in purchase prices in excess of par. In connection with the matters described in “Risk Factors — Risks Related to Our Business — In the past, our Brazilian subsidiary has engaged in business transactions involving a Cuban entity that could subject us to potential sanctions,” to the extent we violated any regulations, we may be subject to fines. We do not expect any such fines to be material to our liquidity or financial condition. Although we cannot assure you that we will continue to generate comparable levels of cash and working capital from operations, based on our current and anticipated levels of operations and conditions in our markets and industry, we believe that our cash flow from operations, available cash and available borrowings under the senior secured credit facility will be adequate to meet our working capital, capital expenditures, debt service and other funding requirements for the next twelve months and our long-term future contractual obligations.
Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk
      Our results of operations are affected by fluctuations in the value of local currencies in which we transact business. We record the effect of non-U.S. dollar currency transactions when we translate the non-U.S. subsidiaries’ financial statements into U.S. dollars using exchange rates as they exist at the end of each month. The effect on our results of operations of fluctuations in currency exchange rates depends on various currency exchange rates and the magnitude of the transactions completed in currencies other than the U.S. dollar. Net foreign currency losses (gains) were $1.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to

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$1.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. Net foreign currency losses (gains) were $1.0 million, $(2.1) million, $4.4 million and $1.1 million for the periods from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
      We enter into financial instruments to mitigate the impact of changes in currency exchange rates that may result from long-term customer contracts where we deem appropriate.
      We have interest rate risk related to the term loan portion of our senior secured credit facility as the interest rate on the principal outstanding on the loans is variable. A 1% increase in the interest rate would have the effect of increasing interest expense by $2.3 million annually (based on the outstanding principal balance at September 30, 2005).
Contractual Obligations
      The following is a summary of our significant future contractual obligations by year as of December 31, 2004:
                                         
    Payments Due by Period
     
        Less than       More than
    Total   1 Year   1-3 Years   3-5 Years   5 Years
                     
    (In thousands)
Long-term debt obligations(1)
  $ 820,679     $ 4,015     $ 8,235     $ 8,030     $ 800,399  
Operating lease obligations
    15,700       7,100       7,800       800        
Loans payable
    2,734       2,734                    
License agreement
    4,000       444       889       889       1,778  
                               
Total
  $ 843,113     $ 14,293     $ 16,924     $ 9,719     $ 802,177  
                               
 
(1)  Principally includes amortization payments required to be made under our senior secured credit facility, as well as the notes. See “Description of Other Indebtedness.”
Covenant Compliance
      We believe that our senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing our outstanding notes are material agreements, that the covenants are material terms of these agreements and that information about the covenants is material to an investor’s understanding of our financial condition and liquidity. The breach of covenants in the senior secured credit facility that are tied to ratios based on Adjusted EBITDA, as defined below, could result in a default under the senior secured credit facility and the lenders could elect to declare all amounts borrowed due and payable. Any such acceleration would also result in a default under our indenture. Additionally, under the senior secured credit facilities and indenture, our ability to engage in activities such as incurring additional indebtedness, making investments and paying dividends is also tied to ratios based on Adjusted EBITDA.
      Covenant levels and ratios for the four quarters ended September 30, 2005 are as follows:
                 
        September 30, 2005
    Covenant Level   Ratio
         
Senior Secured Credit Facility(1)
               
Minimum Adjusted EBITDA to cash interest ratio
    1.87 x     3.7 x
Maximum total debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio
    6.50 x     2.7 x
Indenture(2)
               
Minimum pro forma Adjusted EBITDA to pro forma fixed charge ratio required to incur additional debt pursuant to ratio provisions(3)
    2.0 x     3.8 x
 
(1)  Our senior secured credit facility requires us to maintain an Adjusted EBITDA to cash interest ratio starting at a minimum of 1.87x and a total debt to Adjusted EBITDA ratio starting at a maximum of 6.50x. Failure to satisfy these ratio requirements would constitute a default under the senior secured credit facility. If lenders under the senior secured credit facility failed to waive any such default,

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repayment obligations under the senior secured credit facility could be accelerated, which would also constitute a default under the indenture.
 
(2)  Our ability to incur additional debt and make certain restricted payments under our indenture, subject to specified exceptions, is tied to an Adjusted EBITDA to fixed charge ratio of at least 2.0 to 1.
 
(3)  The ratio is calculated giving pro forma effect to the acquisition and the incurrences of debt under the indenture and the senior secured credit facility.

      Adjusted EBITDA as used herein is defined as net income before interest expense, provision for income taxes, depreciation and amortization and further adjusted to exclude non-recurring items, non-cash items and other adjustments permitted in calculating compliance contained in the related senior secured credit facility and indenture governing the notes, as shown in the table below. We believe that the inclusion of supplementary adjustments to EBITDA applied in presenting Adjusted EBITDA are appropriate to provide additional information to investors to demonstrate compliance with financing covenants. The presentation of Adjusted EBITDA, a non-GAAP financial measure, and ratios based thereon, do not comply with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
                                                           
    Predecessor     Successor    
               
        Period         Period       Four
    Year Ended   January 1   Nine Months     October 30   Nine Months   Quarters
    December 31,   through   Ended     through   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,     December 31,   September 30,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004     2004   2005   2005(a)
                               
                (In thousands)              
Net income (loss)
  $ 16,096     $ 20,365     $ 42,151     $ 37,732       $ 7,229     $ 4,891     $ 16,539  
(Benefit) provision for income taxes
    11,910       11,438       11,970       4,918         7,275       10,560       24,887  
Interest (income) expense, net
    776       (1,938 )     (3,156 )     (2,306 )       9,654       44,619       53,423  
Depreciation and amortization
    33,822       29,109       22,715       20,284         16,269       48,045       66,745  
                                             
EBITDA
    62,604       58,974       73,680       60,628         40,427       108,115       161,594  
                                             
Net reduction in SFAS 106 expense(b)
    8,512       10,033       9,322       8,397                     925  
Excess (additional) corporate allocation(c)
    (4,876 )     3,816       2,122       1,913                     209  
Removal of incremental corporate overhead(d)
          5,091       8,025       7,994                     31  
Restructuring severance(e)
    5,185                                        
Productivity measures(f)
          11,696       4,679       4,841         (62 )           (224 )
Pension(g)
    (2,317 )     8,079       1,529       1,632                     (103 )
Nigeria loss contract(h)
          4,843       6,437       5,935         206             708  
Nigeria casualty losses(i)
          2,750                                  
Provision for obsolete material(j)
          3,300       2,100       3,000                     (900 )
New York State grant(k)
    (8,000 )     1,289                                  
Equity (earnings) losses(l)
    479       133       1,013       1,010         (194 )     560       369  
Insurance claim(m)
    (10,145 )                                      
Settlement of product liability claim(n)
                (4,500 )     (4,500 )                    
China receivables(o)
                970       970                      

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    Predecessor     Successor    
               
        Period         Period       Four
    Year Ended   January 1   Nine Months     October 30   Nine Months   Quarters
    December 31,   through   Ended     through   Ended   Ended
        October 29,   September 30,     December 31,   September 30,   September 30,
    2002   2003   2004   2004     2004   2005   2005(a)
                               
                (In thousands)              
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
                              1,800             1,800  
Inventory step-up write-off(p)
                              2,281       5,094       7,375  
Other expense (income)(q)
    1,535       (2,976 )     (826 )     (192 )       1,017       (266 )     117  
Compensation adjustment(r)
    (150 )     (150 )     (125 )     (112 )                   (13 )
Note premium(s)
                                    3,688       3,688  
Non-cash compensation(t)
                              75       3,152       3,227  
Hedge (gains) losses(u)
                (1,095 )     (5 )       18       1,957       885  
Franchise taxes(v)
                                    707       707  
                                             
Adjusted EBITDA
  $ 52,827     $ 106,878     $ 103,331     $ 91,511       $ 45,568     $ 123,007     $ 180,395  
                                             
 
(a) Reflects the combination of financial information for the Predecessor and Successor periods as required by the covenants of our senior secured credit facility and the indenture governing the notes.
 
(b) Reflects the adjustment to historical expense for the change in postretirement benefits other than pension expense due to Ingersoll-Rand’s retention of the obligations for all employees who are retired or eligible to retire as well as the results of actuarial valuations performed as of the transaction date for the portion retained by us.
 
(c) Reflects the difference between the corporate overhead expenses allocated to us by Ingersoll-Rand and our estimated annual stand-alone expenses.
 
(d) Reflects adjustment for removal of incremental corporate allocation initiated in 2003 by Ingersoll-Rand.
 
(e) Reflects severance expenses associated with our efficiency initiatives. Subsequent to 2002, these expenses were included in cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
(f) Reflects severance expenses associated with our efficiency initiatives. The expenses were included in the cost of goods sold and selling and administrative expenses. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
(g) Reflects an adjustment for additional funding of certain pension plans and the elimination of actuarial losses through purchase accounting.
 
(h) Reflects losses under (i) a contract imposed on the business by Halliburton Industries terminated at the end of 2004 and (ii) a contract in Nigeria we were forced to exit because of force majeure.
 
(i) Reflects losses of inventory stocks resulting from a fire in a warehouse in Nigeria.
 
(j) Offsets impact of decision to increase obsolete and slow moving inventory reserve level.
 
(k) Reflects one-time income from a New York State grant for the year ended December 31, 2002, and one-time charge related to refunding a portion of the grant in the year ended December 31, 2003.
 
(l) Non-cash (gains) losses in joint ventures.
 
(m) Reflects gains from the settlement of an insurance claim relating to a fire that occurred in 2000.
 
(n) Reflects one-time gain from settlement of a legal claim. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”

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(o) Reflects write-off of receivables related to business closure.
 
(p) As a result of the transactions, we wrote up inventory in the amount of $7.4 million. Of this amount, $2.3 million was expensed in the two-month period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, and $5.1 million was expensed in the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
 
(q) Non-operating income and expense and other non-cash charges and credits. See “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.”
 
(r) Reflects increased compensation expense for our Chief Executive Officer.
 
(s) Reflects premium paid on early redemption of $50 million aggregate principal amount of the notes.
 
(t) Reflects employee non-cash equity compensation.
 
(u) Reflects (gains) losses due to hedging of foreign currencies.
 
(v) Reflects franchise taxes.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
      In December 2004, the FASB released SFAS 123R, Share-Based Payments, that is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” This statement supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and its related implementation guidance. SFAS 123R focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. We have elected to early adopt the provisions of SFAS 123R as of October 30, 2004. As a result, we recognized compensation cost in relation to share-based compensation arrangements of $75,000 for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
      In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs, an Amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 4.” SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight handling costs and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges and require the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The guidance in this statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on our financial reporting and disclosures.
      In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions.” SFAS No. 153 eliminates the exception from fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets in paragraph 21 (b) of APB Opinion No. 29 and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 specifies that a nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on our financial reporting and disclosures.
      In March 2005, the FASB released FASB Interpretation No. 47, entitled “Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations.” This Interpretation is effective no later than our December 31, 2005 financial statements. We are currently assessing the impact the Interpretation will have on our financial position and results of operation.
      In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, “Accounting Changes and Error Corrections.” SFAS No. 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting changes and error corrections. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005.

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Employee Benefit Plans
Pensions
      We contributed a discretionary amount of $14.4 million to our pension plans in 2003, $33.3 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, $0.5 million from the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and $9.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005. We contributed approximately $3.6 million to our non U.S. plans during 2004. Our policy is to fund an amount, which could be in excess of the pension cost expensed, subject to the limitations imposed by current tax regulations.
      Pension benefit payments were $17.7 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and $2.5 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. Pension expense was $2.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, $3.4 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and $0.5 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions
      We fund postretirement benefit costs principally on a pay-as-you-go basis. Benefit payments for postretirement benefits, which reflect future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows: $22,000 in 2005, $82,000 in 2006, $213,000 in 2007, $491,000 in 2008, and $11.7 million for the years 2009 through 2014.
      In connection with the transactions, Ingersoll-Rand has agreed to retain all postretirement benefit obligations with respect to our employees who were retired or were eligible to retire on or prior to the consummation of the transactions. Our postretirement benefit obligations decreased by approximately 67% as a result of Ingersoll-Rand’s retention of these obligations.
Critical Accounting Policies
      The notes to the financial statements include a summary of significant accounting policies and methods used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements and the following summarizes what we believe are the critical accounting policies and methods we use:
  •  Revenue recognition — We use the completed contract method for recognizing revenue for our long-term contracts. This method recognizes revenue when the contract is substantially completed as opposed to the percentage-of-completion method which recognizes revenue as the contract progresses. If we use the percentage-of-completion method to recognize revenue, revenue would be recognized in periods prior to substantial completion of the contract.
  The completed contract method requires the use of estimates as to the future costs that will be incurred relating to any contract that might result in a loss. These costs include material, labor and overhead. Factors influencing these future costs include the availability of materials and skilled laborers.
  •  Inventories — We purchase materials for the manufacture of components for use in our contracts and for use by our aftermarket parts and services business. The decision to purchase a set quantity of a particular item is influenced by several factors including: current and projected cost; future estimated availability; existing and projected contracts to produce certain items; and the estimated needs for our aftermarkets parts and services business. We value our inventory at the lower of cost or market value. We estimate the net realizable value of our inventories and establish reserves to reduce the carrying amount of these inventories as necessary.
 
  •  Employee benefit plans — We provide a range of benefits to employees and retired employees, including pensions, postretirement, postemployment and health care benefits. Determining the cost associated with such benefits is dependent on various actuarial assumptions, including discount rates, expected return on plan assets, compensation increases, employee mortality and turnover rates, and health care cost trend rates. Independent actuaries perform the required calculations to determine expense in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Actual results may differ from the actuarial assumptions and are generally accumulated and amortized over future periods. We review our actuarial assumptions at each measurement date and make modifications to the assumptions based on then current rates and trends if appropriate to do so. The discount rate, the rate of compensation increase and the expected long-term rates of return on plan assets are determined as

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  of the measurement date. The discount rate reflects a rate at which pension benefits could be effectively settled. The discount rate is established and based primarily on the yields of high quality fixed-income investments available and expected to be available during the period to maturity of the pension and postretirement benefits. We also review the yields reported by Moody’s on AA corporate bonds as of the measurement date. The rate of compensation increase is dependent on expected future compensation levels. The expected long-term rates of return are projected to be the rates of return to be earned over the period until the benefits are paid. Accordingly, the long-term rates of return should reflect the rates of return on present investments, expected contributions to be received during the current year and on reinvestments over the period. The rates of return utilized reflect the expected rates of return during the periods for which the payment of benefits is deferred. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used is based on what is realistically achievable based on the types of assets held by the plans and the plan’s investment policy. We review each plan and its returns and asset allocations to determine the appropriate expected long-term rate of return on plan assets to be used. At the end of 2002, we believed a revision to our long-term expectations for returns was necessary based upon the market performance experienced in 2001 and 2002. We believe that the assumptions utilized in recording our obligations under our plans are reasonable based on input from our actuaries, outside investment advisors, and information as to assumptions used by plan sponsors.

  A 1% change in the medical trend rate assumed for postretirement benefits would have the following effects for the period from October 30 through December 31, 2004 and at December 31, 2004, respectively:
                 
    1% Increase   1% Decrease
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Effect on total service and interest cost components
  $ 166     $ (130 )
Effect of postretirement benefit obligations
    10,144       (8,014 )
  •  Commitments and contingencies — We are involved in various litigations, claims and administrative proceedings, including environmental matters, arising in the normal course of business. We have recorded reserves in the financial statements related to these matters which are developed based on consultation with legal counsel and internal and external consultants and engineers, depending on the nature of the reserve. We provide for environmental reserves when, in conjunction with our internal and external counsel, we determine that a liability is both probable and estimable. In many cases, the liability is not fixed or capped when we first record a liability for a particular site. Factors that affect the recorded amount of the liability in future years include: our participation percentage due to a settlement by or bankruptcy of other potentially responsible parties; a change in the environmental laws requiring more stringent requirements; a change in the estimate of future costs that will be incurred to remediate the site; and changes in technology related to environmental remediation. We have property and casualty insurance to cover such liabilities, but there is no guarantee that the coverage will be sufficient.
 
     We have accrued liabilities for product liability claims, including workers’ compensation matters and product warranty issues. We have recorded reserves in the financial statements related to these matters, which are developed using input derived from actuarial estimates and historical and anticipated experience data depending on the nature of the reserve. We believe our estimated reserves are reasonable. If the level of claims changes or if the cost to provide the benefits related to these claims should change, our estimate of the underlying liability may change.
 
  •  Goodwill and other intangible assets — We have significant goodwill and other intangible assets on our balance sheet. The valuation and classification of these assets and the assignment of amortization lives involves significant judgments and the use of estimates. The testing of these intangible assets under established accounting guidelines for impairment also requires significant use of judgment and assumptions, particularly as it relates to the identification of reporting units and the determination of fair market value. These estimated fair market values are based on estimates of future cash flows of our businesses. Factors affecting these future cash flows include: the continued market acceptance of the products and services offered by our businesses; the development of new products and services by our businesses and the underlying cost of development; the future cost structure of our businesses; and

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  future technological changes. Our goodwill and other intangible assets are tested and reviewed for impairment on an annual basis or when there is a significant change in circumstances. We believe that our use of estimates and assumptions are reasonable and comply with generally accepted accounting principles. Changes in business conditions could potentially require future adjustments to these valuations.

      The preparation of all financial statements includes the use of estimates and assumptions that affect a number of amounts included in our financial statements. If actual amounts are ultimately different from previous estimates, the revisions are included in our results for the period in which the actual amounts become known. Historically, the aggregate differences, if any, between our estimates and actual amounts in any year, have not had a significant impact on the consolidated financial statements.

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INDUSTRY OVERVIEW
      Compression is a process whereby a volume of gas or liquid at an existing pressure is moved to a desired higher pressure. Compression is required at many steps of the oil and natural gas production and processing cycle: at the wellhead, at gathering lines, in pipelines, in storage systems, and at refineries and processing facilities.
Upstream
      Over the life of an oil and gas well, reservoir pressure and deliverability typically decline as reserves are extracted. With respect to gas, as the natural reservoir pressure of the well declines below the line pressure of the gas gathering or pipeline system used to transport the product, gas no longer flows naturally in those facilities. At this time, compression equipment is applied to increase and overcome the pressure into the system. Compression is also used for enhanced oil production via secondary or tertiary recovery techniques, such as by re-injecting gas to lift oil or maintain reservoir pressure, increasing the reservoir production rate and yield.
Midstream
      Midstream applications involve the transmission and storage of hydrocarbons. As gas is transported through a pipeline, compressor units are applied along the pipeline to manage the flow of natural gas through the pipeline to its destination.
      Upon reaching a processing facility, crude oil and natural gas are generally impure and not marketable as produced at the wellhead. Processing equipment is used to separate oil, gas and water and to remove various contaminants in preparation for further processing. This processing involves chemical reactions at specific temperatures, volumes and pressures. Compression is integral to affect these processes.
      Compression is also used in gas storage projects to inject gas into underground reservoirs during off-peak seasons for withdrawal later during periods of high demand.
Downstream/ Industrial
      In refining and petrochemical applications, oil and gas are further treated to create a wide range of fuels, industrial gases and chemicals. In refineries, compression is integral to producing fuels such as gasoline, jet fuel, diesel and heating oil from crude oil.
      In late 1999, the Clean Air & Water Act was legislated with a Tier 2 revision to reduce the sulfur content of gasoline and diesel by mid-2006. The Clean Air Act, Tier 2 impacts all domestic refiners and international suppliers who ship to the U.S. with respect to sulfur, toxins, diesel and gasoline fuels emissions, and air and water purity. These regulations are driving increased use of compression equipment in the refinery industry as such products are integral to the processes that allow the production of fuels that meet the more stringent emissions standards set forth by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency.
      Other downstream compression applications are found in the petrochemical industry where hydrocarbon raw material (primarily crude oil and natural gas) are processed into products such as ethylene, propylene, ammonia or methanol for the production of end use products like fertilizer, plastics and fibers.
Rotating Equipment Industry
      The rotating equipment and services industry manufactures and services a wide range of technologically advanced equipment, including centrifugal and reciprocating compressors, steam and gas turbines, expanders and control systems. Demand for these solutions comes from a wide variety of large end markets, including the three major segments of the oil and gas industries (upstream, involving the production of oil and gas; midstream, involving the preparation and transportation of natural gas and liquids for future use; and downstream, involving refining), and the petrochemical, chemical, general industrial and power industries.

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      The rotating equipment industry includes a wide and diverse range of products, which can be grouped into two distinct categories:
  •  “standard” equipment, based on a single, non-custom design, used for low-horsepower, lower-pressure and lower-volume applications in wellhead production from onshore or shallow-water offshore platform production; and
 
  •  custom-engineered equipment, built to customer specifications, engineered for the specific operating environment and application in which it will be put to use. This equipment is generally used in high-pressure/volume applications, typically consists of large equipment packages, and is generally used in large scale production operations including mission-critical applications in deepwater offshore sites, major pipeline and storage systems and large processing and refining facilities and liquefying natural gas.
      Most of our revenues are generated from the sale and servicing of this second category of rotating equipment. We estimate that the worldwide aggregate annual value of new unit sales of the classes of equipment we manufacture and the aftermarket parts and services needs of the installed base of such equipment (both in-house and outsourced) is approximately $10 billion.
      Our industry is typically divided into two segments: new unit sales and aftermarket parts and services.
New Units
      New unit sales includes the engineering, manufacturing and sales of reciprocating and centrifugal compressors, steam and gas turbines, expanders and control systems.
  •  Reciprocating Compressors. Reciprocating compressors use traditional piston and cylinder design to increase pressure within a chamber. Typically, reciprocating compressors are used in lower volume/higher compression ratio applications, including refinery processes, natural gas gathering and processing, extraction of natural gas liquids, chemical and refrigeration processes, and natural gas, ethylene, carbon dioxide and natural gas pipelines.
 
  •  Centrifugal Compressors. Centrifugal compressors are a class of turbomachinery that uses a series of graduated impellers to increase pressure. Centrifugal compressors are typically used in a variety of higher-volume/lower compression ratio, and low and high pressure applications, including oil and gas production, liquid natural gas, gas to liquid, synfuels, and process applications similar to reciprocating compressors.
 
  •  Turbines. Steam and gas turbines are typically used as prime movers for mechanical and electrical drive applications including compressors, pumps, fans, blowers, and electrical generators.
      Since many of the units we sell are placed in critical applications for clients, it is important that this equipment functions efficiently, reliably and at a low cost. For this reason we believe that clients are focused on reducing the total cost of ownership throughout the life cycle of the equipment, and typically seek the most advanced technology in order to increase operating efficiency. Additionally, with units having a typical operating life of 30 years or more, units have substantial long term parts and services needs over their operating lives. For this reason we also believe clients consider quality and breadth of aftermarket support in selecting a supplier of rotating equipment.
Aftermarket Parts and Services
      With operational lives measured in decades, there is a substantial installed base of compressors and related equipment in operation worldwide. Over their operating life cycle, these units have substantial parts and servicing needs. In addition, the units are typically completely revamped on a periodic basis. Clients purchase parts and upgrades either from the OEM or third-party providers. Repair, maintenance, and revamp service needs are met through a combination of client inhouse resources, OEMs and third-party service providers. Clients are increasingly outsourcing their services, as outsourcing affords clients greater financial and operating flexibility by reducing their investment in maintenance personnel while providing them technically proficient service resources with strong product experience. When selecting an aftermarket service

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provider, clients typically seek suppliers who can provide responsive and reliable service and solutions, from locally based service centers, across their entire installed base.
Industry Conditions
      Overall demand for compression products and services is generally linked to oil and natural gas consumption, both domestically and internationally. We believe that the rotating equipment and aftermarket services industry continues to have significant growth potential due to the following factors:
  •  natural gas consumption worldwide is forecasted to increase at an annual average growth rate of 2.4% per year from 2001-2030 as a result of worldwide economic growth and the recognition of natural gas as a clean air fuel;
 
  •  increased demand for forecasted natural gas is driving substantial growth in spending on liquefied natural gas infrastructure; forecast spending on LNG plant equipment for 2005-2008 is $13.4 billion, 155% more than was spent on such equipment from 1964-2004;
 
  •  decline rates associated with maturing natural gas fields in the United States (as reflected in the graph below) and other countries have resulted in increased requirements for compression products and services to maintain commercially viable levels of production;
(Graph)
  •  the refining sector continues to experience demand pressures as current refinery capacity is reaching a peak;
 
  •  environmental laws such as the Clean Air Act and the curtailing of the prior practice of flaring gas will increase the demand for compression products and services;
 
  •  the production of natural gas and oil worldwide, as reflected in the graph below, will continue to grow as a result of increasing demand for fossil fuels; and
(Graph)

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  •  continued development of pipeline infrastructure, as reflected in the graph below, particularly in Asia and Latin America, and increased privatization of state-owned energy producers internationally, are leading to increased outsourcing of compression services.
(Graph)
      We believe that rotating equipment solutions providers with global scale will be well positioned to participate in a disproportionately high share of the future growth in this industry as customers increasingly shift their business to the handful of companies with the ability to fulfill the full range of equipment and service needs worldwide.
Industry Stability
      Demand for compressors and related products and aftermarket services is generally less affected by short-term market cycles and oil and gas price volatility than the financial performance of companies operating in other sectors of the oilfield services industry because:
  •  the demand for rotating equipment solutions is tied primarily to oil and natural gas consumption, which is generally less cyclical in nature than exploration activities;
 
  •  rotating equipment is typically required for (i) oil and gas to be delivered from the wellhead to end-users, and (ii) end users to be able to process the oil and gas;
 
  •  the customer base for rotating equipment solutions covers a wide range of end markets; and
 
  •  demand for rotating equipment and services is geographically diversified.
      Adding to this stability is the fact that, while rotating equipment often must be specifically engineered or reconfigured to meet the unique demands of our customers, the fundamental technology of compression equipment has not experienced significant technological change.
      The foregoing information includes projections, or “forward-looking statements.” Projections are inherently uncertain; actual events will differ from the projections. Forecasts are particularly likely to be inaccurate, especially over long periods of time. See “Risk Factors” for factors that could cause actual results to vary from results referred to in the forward-looking statements above. See “Market and Industry Data.”

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BUSINESS
      We are among the largest global suppliers of rotating equipment solutions to the worldwide oil, gas, petrochemical and process industries. In 2004, approximately 94% of our combined revenues were generated from oil and gas infrastructure spending and 62% of our total combined revenues were generated by our aftermarket parts and services segment, with the remainder generated by our new units segment. Our services and products are used for a wide range of applications, including oil and gas production, high-pressure field injection and enhanced oil recovery, pipelines, refinery processes, natural gas processing, and petrochemical production. We believe we have the largest installed base in the world of the classes of equipment we manufacture, with approximately 40% of the total installed base of equipment in operation. Our installed base of equipment includes such well-recognized brand names as Dresser-Rand, Dresser-Clark, Worthington, Turbodyne and Terry. We provide a full range of aftermarket parts and services to this installed base through our global network of 24 service and support centers covering 105 countries. Our extensive and diverse client base consists of most major independent oil and gas producers and distributors worldwide, national oil and gas companies, and chemical and industrial companies. Our clients include Royal Dutch Shell, ExxonMobil, BP, Statoil, Chevron, Petrobras, Pemex, PDVSA, Conoco, Lukoil, Marathon and Dow Chemical. No single client has represented more than 5% of our total revenues over any consecutive two-year period.
      We operate globally with manufacturing facilities in the United States, France, Germany, Norway, India and Brazil. We have one of the broadest sales and services networks in the industry, with locations in all of the major international energy markets, established coverage of 105 countries, and over 4,600 employees worldwide. We believe our recent financial performance demonstrates our ability to improve our results through on-going commitment to operational excellence, as well as through the growth of our services-centered, solutions-based business model. For the year ended December 31, 2003 we generated net income of $20.4 million and EBITDA of $59.0 million. For the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 we generated net income of $42.2 million and $7.2 million, respectively, and EBITDA of $73.7 million and $40.4 million, respectively. For the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2005, we generated net income of $37.7 million and $4.9 million and EBITDA of $60.6 million and $108.1 million, respectively. This reflects the impact of both our growth-oriented business realignment and our continued focus on operating efficiency. Our backlog at December 31, 2004 was $637.6 million compared to $419.9 million at December 31, 2003. Our backlog increased from $586.2 million at September 30, 2004 to $872.8 million at September 30, 2005.
      We continue to evolve our business toward a solutions-based service offering that combines our industry-leading technology, proprietary worldwide service center network and deep product expertise. This approach drives our growth as we offer integrated service solutions that help our clients maximize returns on their production and processing equipment. We believe our business model and alliance-based approach align us with our clients who are shifting from purchasing isolated units and services on a transactional basis to choosing service providers that can help optimize performance over the entire life cycle of their equipment. Our alliance program encompasses both the provision of new units and/or services, and we offer our clients a dedicated team, streamlined engineering and procurement process and a life cycle approach to manufacturing, operating and maintaining their equipment, whether originally manufactured by us or by a third party. In our alliances, we are either the exclusive or preferred supplier of equipment and aftermarket parts and services to a client. Our alliances enable us to:
  •  lower clients’ total cost of ownership and improve equipment performance;
 
  •  lower our and our clients’ transaction costs;
 
  •  better forecast our future revenues; and
 
  •  develop a broad, continuing business-to-business relationship with our clients that often results in a substantial increase in the level of activity with those clients.
      The markets in which we operate are large and fragmented. We estimate that the worldwide aggregate annual value of new unit sales of the classes of equipment we manufacture and the aftermarket parts and services needs of the installed base of such equipment (both in-house and outsourced) is approximately

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$10 billion. We believe that we are well positioned to benefit from a variety of long-term trends driving demand in our industry, including:
  •  the trend to increased outsourcing of equipment maintenance and operation;
 
  •  the maturation of producing fields worldwide, which requires increasing use of compression equipment to maintain production levels;
 
  •  the substantial increase in demand for natural gas, which is driving growth in gas production, storage and transmission infrastructure;
 
  •  regulatory and environmental initiatives, including clean fuel legislation and stricter emissions controls worldwide;
 
  •  the aging installed base of equipment, which is increasing demand for aftermarket parts and services, revamps and upgrades;
 
  •  increasing construction of natural gas production, storage and transportation infrastructure; and
 
  •  the increased worldwide demand for fuel and feedstock resulting from economic growth.
Competitive Strengths
      Global Presence and Market Leadership. We believe that our broad portfolio of products and services, global presence, strong brand recognition, track record of innovation and reputation for quality and performance, combined with established coverage of 105 countries, provide us with a significant advantage in competition for business from large, multinational customers. We operate in all of the world’s significant energy markets and believe that we are a leading provider in most of the markets we serve.
      Largest Installed Base in the Industry. As of December 31, 2005, we estimate that there were more than 94,000 of our units in operation. We believe this represents approximately 40% of all the units in our classes of products that are currently in operation, and is the largest installed base of such equipment in the industry. This significant scale advantage offers a number of competitive benefits, including:
  •  a significant opportunity to grow our aftermarket parts and services business as a result of the portion of our installed base currently serviced by clients in-house, combined with an industry trend toward outsourcing;
 
  •  a substantial source of stable, recurring, defensible high-margin aftermarket revenue from the significant parts and services requirements of units over their long operational lives and clients’ general preference for OEM parts and services; and
 
  •  the capacity to support both a high level of reinvestment in research and development and a global service center network that is difficult for competitors with a smaller installed base to match.
      Largest Network of Service and Support Centers. We have 24 service and support centers employing approximately 1,000 service personnel in 14 countries, providing coverage in 105 countries and offering a broad range of support services. Because many aftermarket parts and services sales decisions are made by clients at the local plant level, on the basis of supplier expertise, local presence and response time, we believe that our global network puts us in position to win aftermarket business by responding quickly to client service needs with local resources and OEM product knowledge and experience. This network helps us to protect and grow our aftermarket parts and services business.
      Leading Technology Platform. We have a long history of technology leadership and innovation in our industry. Our research efforts center around leading technologies that maximize operating performance by increasing efficiency, durability, reliability and versatility. We are focused on developing new platform products, enhancing our existing platforms, and developing upgrades that can be offered to our existing installed base of units. For example, in the mid-1990s we spent approximately five years and over $60 million to develop our DATUM turbo compressor platform offerings. We believe this platform is more efficient than competing offerings, offers clients the lowest total cost of ownership, reduces emissions and noise levels and

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improves ease and speed of maintenance. In addition, we have brought to market numerous upgrades to our installed base in the past several years, including emission control equipment, performance and maintenance enhancers, and a suite of remote monitoring instrumentation.
      Fastest Cycle Time. We believe we generally have the fastest cycle time in the industry among manufacturers in our product range. Our short cycle time, the time from order booking to unit delivery, is valuable to the client and provides us with a competitive advantage. For example, the rules based design of our DATUM compressor platform, combined with our proprietary product Configurator software, allow us to shorten the front-end specification, design and engineering phases of the manufacturing process typically by one-third, thereby reducing the overall delivery time to our clients. On a typical oil and gas project, this can reduce unit delivery time by as much as twelve weeks, thus reducing project costs and providing earlier start-up of the production equipment.
      Substantial Investment in Systems. We view systems and processes as key elements in providing rapid, high quality, differentiated service. We have invested substantial resources to develop a number of key proprietary systems, including:
  •  Configurator. Our proprietary system for automating the preliminary engineering phase of designing a product to client specifications and automatically generating design drawings and bills of materials, which enables us to reduce costs and reduce by more than two months the typical industry cycle time of 12-14 months.
 
  •  D-R Avenue. Part of our Client Relationship Management (CRM) system, D-R Avenue is a recently deployed proprietary database with information on our installed base of equipment as well as the equipment of some of our competitors, including type, location, age, application, and maintenance history. This database positions us to better serve our clients and grow our aftermarket parts and services business by leveraging our knowledge and resources through a proactive sales approach.
 
  •  Client Interface and Response System (CIRS). Part of our CRM system, this proprietary client relationship system allows clients to log any technical support or service requests they have into our system, automatically directs the request to both our field-based account manager and the most appropriate subject-matter expert in our company, and tracks our follow up on the client request. This provides the client with rapid access to the most knowledgeable personnel in our organization, and allows us to effectively monitor and manage our responsiveness to client requests.
 
  •  Skills Registry. This database contains profiles of our service personnel, including education, training, experience, performance and safety records, and language skills. We frequently provide clients with profiles of our proposed service personnel, allowing them the opportunity to preapprove members of their service team.
 
  •  TEST. We use a Siebel-based technology enabled selling tool (TEST), which allows us to systematically manage the entire sales cycle from lead generation to order booking on a global basis. This system provides productivity gains in our business processes associated with opportunity management, data collection and analysis, market intelligence, and communication associated with our clients and markets.
      Strong and Experienced Management Team. Our management team has a demonstrated track record of financial and operational achievement. The management team has an average of 17 years experience with us, including our CEO who has been with us for 24 years, and has extensive industry experience and longstanding customer relationships. This management team has been responsible for the successful services revenue growth and cost reduction initiatives that have driven our increased profitability.
      Attractive Business Model. Our business model has several attractive features, including:
  •  Strong, Stable Cash Flow with Low Growth Capital Requirements. As a result of the recurring revenue from our aftermarket parts and services business, progress payments from customers that limit our need for additional working capital as we grow, and the moderate capital expenditures needed to support our services-based growth model, our business generates strong, recurring cash flows. Our cash

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  flow from operations was $222.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $64.5 million for the same period in 2004. A substantial portion of this increase in cash flow from operations came from reductions in working capital which may not recur. Our cash flow from operations was $51.0 million, $57.7 million and $17.9 million, for the year ended December 31, 2003, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, respectively.
 
  •  Visibility. We have a high degree of visibility into our forecasted financial performance. A substantial portion of our new unit orders is booked six to nine months in advance of delivery. As of September 30, 2005 and September 30, 2004, our new units backlog was $687.3 million and $417.8 million, respectively, representing a 64.5% increase. As of December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003, our new units backlog was $489.3 million and $287.7 million, respectively, representing a 70.1% increase. Since December 2000, our new units backlog has consistently exceeded 80% of our next twelve month new units revenues. Customers may cancel an order at any time. Upon cancellation, customers are contractually obligated to pay us an amount sufficient to cover our costs and commitments incurred through the date of cancellation, plus a profit margin. Since 2003, only two orders have been cancelled for a net aggregate amount of approximately $733,000.

Business Strategy
      In 2004, approximately 94% of our combined revenues were generated from energy infrastructure and oilfield spending. Additionally, 62% of our total combined revenues were generated by our aftermarket parts and services business. We intend to continue to focus on the oilfield, natural gas and energy sectors and thus expect to capitalize on the expected long-term growth in equipment and services investment, especially related to natural gas, in these sectors. Specifically, we intend to:
      Increase Sales of Aftermarket Parts and Services to Existing Installed Base. The substantial portion of the aftermarkets parts and services needs of our existing installed base of equipment that we currently do not, or only partially, service represents a significant opportunity for growth. We believe the market has a general preference for aftermarket OEM parts and services. We are implementing a proactive approach to aftermarket parts and services sales that capitalizes on our knowledge of the installed base of our own and our competitors’ equipment. By using D-R Avenue, we are in a position to be able to identify technology upgrades that improve the performance of our clients’ assets and to proactively suggest upgrade and revamp projects that clients may not have considered. We are upgrading our service response by integrating the expertise of our factory-based product engineers with the client-oriented service personnel in the field through our CIRS system. The CIRS system significantly enhances our ability to rapidly and accurately respond to any technical support or service request from our clients. We believe our premium service level will result in continued growth of sales of aftermarket parts and services.
      Expand Aftermarket Parts and Services Business to Non-Dresser-Rand OEM Equipment. We believe the aftermarket parts and services market for non-Dresser-Rand equipment represents a significant growth opportunity that we have only just begun to pursue on a systematic basis. As a result of the knowledge and expertise derived from our long history and experience servicing the largest installed base in the industry, combined with our extensive investment in technology, we have a proven process of applying our technology and processes to improve the operating efficiency and performance of our competitors’ products. Additionally, with the largest global network of full-capability service centers, we are often in a position to provide quick response to clients and to offer local service. We believe these are important service differentiators for our clients. Through the D-R Avenue project, we have assembled a significant amount of data on competitors’ installed equipment base, and we intend to capitalize on our knowledge, our broad network of service centers, flexible technology and existing relationships with most major industry participants to grow our aftermarket parts and services solutions for non-Dresser-Rand equipment.
      Grow Alliances. As a result of the need to improve efficiency in a competitive global economy, oil and gas companies are frequently consolidating their supplier relationships and seeking alliances with suppliers, shifting from purchasing units and services on an individual transactional basis to choosing service providers

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that can help them optimize performance over the entire life cycle of their equipment. In the past three years, we have seen a high level of interest among our clients in seeking alliances with us, and we have entered into agreements with more than 30 of our major clients. We plan to leverage our market leadership, global presence and comprehensive range of products and services to continue to take advantage of this trend by pursuing new client alliances as well as strengthening our existing alliances. We currently are the only alliance partner for rotating equipment with Statoil, Marathon Ashland Petroleum and Shell Chemicals (USA). In addition, we are a preferred, non-exclusive supplier to other alliance partners, including BP, ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil and Duke Energy.
      Expand our Performance-Based Long-Term Service Contracts. We are growing the outsourced services market with our performance-based operations and maintenance solutions (known as our Availability+ program), which are designed to offer clients significant value (improved equipment performance, decreased life cycle cost and higher availability levels) versus the traditional services and products approach. These contracts generally represent multiyear, recurring revenue opportunities for us that typically include a performance-based element to the service provided. We offer these contracts for most of the markets that we serve.
      Introduce New and Innovative Products and Technologies. We believe we are an industry leader in introducing new, value-added technology. Product innovation has historically provided, and we believe will continue to provide, significant opportunities to increase revenues from both new product sales and upgrades to our, and other OEMs’, installed base of equipment. Many of our products utilize innovative technology that lowers operating costs, improves convenience and increases reliability and performance. Examples of recent new offerings include adapting the DATUM compressor platform for the revamping of other OEM equipment, a new design of dry-gas seals and bearings, and a new generation of multiphase turbo separators. We recently have introduced a complete line of remote-monitoring and control instrumentation that offers significant performance benefits to clients and enhances our operations and maintenance services offering. We plan to continue developing innovative products, including new compressor platforms for subsea and underground applications, which would further open up new markets to us.
      Continue to Improve Profitability. We continually seek to improve our financial and operating performance through cost savings and productivity improvements. Since the fourth quarter of 2002, we adopted a number of restructuring programs across our entire company. An important element in these programs was process innovation that permitted us to streamline our operations. As a result of our business realignment toward our aftermarket parts and services segment, our lean manufacturing initiatives and our decision to begin charging customers a margin on third-party equipment they ask us to package with our own units, our operating income per employee (based on the average number of employees in each period) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and the year ended December 31, 2004 improved substantially as compared to the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2003. We are focused on continuing to improve our cost position in every area of our business, and we believe there is substantial opportunity to further increase our productivity in the future.
      Selectively Pursue Acquisitions. We intend to continue our disciplined pursuit of acquisition opportunities that fit our business strategy. We expect to make acquisitions within the energy sector that add new products or technologies to our portfolio, provide us with access to new markets or enhance our current market positions. Given our size and the large number of small companies in our industry and related industries, we believe we are well positioned to be an industry consolidator over time.

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Services and Products
      We design, manufacture and market highly engineered rotating equipment and services sold primarily to the worldwide oil, gas, petrochemical and industrial process industries. Our segments are new units and aftermarket parts and services. The following charts show the proportion of our revenue generated by segment, geography and end market for the periods indicated:
(PIE CHART)
New Units
      We are a leading manufacturer of highly-engineered turbo and reciprocating compression equipment and steam turbines and also manufacture special-purpose gas turbines. Our new unit products are built to client specifications for long-life, critical applications. The following is a description of the new unit products that we currently offer.
(PRODUCT TABLE)
      Turbo Products. We are a leading supplier of turbomachinery for the oil and gas industries worldwide. In 2004, in North America new unit turbomachinery sales, we were the leader, and continued to rank in the top three in worldwide market share. Turbo products sales represented 48.7%, 62.5% and 53.4% of our total revenues for the fiscal years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Centrifugal compressors utilize turbomachinery technology that employs a series of graduated impellers to increase pressure. Generally, these centrifugal compressors are used to re-inject natural gases into petroleum fields to increase field pressures for added petroleum recovery. In addition, centrifugal compression is used to separate the composition of various gases in process applications to extract specific gases. These compressors are also used to provide the compression needed to increase pressures required to transport gases between gas sources through pipelines.

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Applications for our turbo products include gas lift and injection, gas gathering, storage and transmission, synthetic fuels, ethylene, fertilizer, refineries and chemical production.
      In 1995, we introduced the DATUM product line, which incorporates enhanced engineering features that provide significant operating and maintenance benefits for our clients. The DATUM is a comprehensive line of radial and axial split, modular and scalable construction, for flows to 500,000 cubic feet per minute (CFM), and discharge pressures to over 10,000 pounds per square inch gauge (psig). In some applications, a single DATUM compressor can compress greater flows per frame size than a comparable existing product offering, resulting in the capability to handle the same pressure ratio with less frames. The DATUM product line also offers improved rotor stability characteristics. DATUM compressors are available in 14 frame sizes. In addition to the DATUM centrifugal compressor line, we manufacture a line of axial flow compressors, legacy centrifugal compressors, hot-gas expanders, gas and power turbines and control systems.
      In addition, we offer a variety of gas turbines ranging in power capacity from approximately 1.5 to 60 megawatts (MW), which support driver needs for various centrifugal compressor product lines, as well as for power generation applications.
      Reciprocating Compressors. We are a leading supplier of reciprocating compressors, offering products ranging from medium to high speed separable units driven by engines to large slow speed motor driven process reciprocating compressors. In 2004, in North America new unit reciprocating compressor sales, we were the clear leader, and continued to rank in the top three in worldwide market share. Reciprocating compressor sales represented 32.3%, 23.1% and 28.8% of our total revenues for the fiscal years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Reciprocating compressors use a traditional piston and cylinder design engine to increase pressure within a chamber. Typically, reciprocating compressors are used in lower volume/higher compression ratio applications. We offer 11 models of process reciprocating compressors, with power capacity ranging from 5 to 45,000 HP, and pressures ranging from vacuum to 60,000 psig. We offer six models of separable compressors, with power ratings to 10,500 HP. Applications for our reciprocating compressors include refiner processes, natural gas transmission and processing, high pressure injection, pipelines, production, natural gas liquid recovery, gas gathering, gas lift, gas reinjection and fuel gas booster.
      Steam Turbines. We are a leading supplier of standard and engineered mechanical drive steam turbines and turbine generator sets. Steam turbines represented 19.0%, 14.4% and 17.8% of our total revenues for the fiscal years ended 2004, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Steam turbines use steam from power plant or process applications and expand it through nozzles and fixed and rotating vanes, converting the steam energy into mechanical energy of rotation. We are one of the few remaining North American manufacturers of standard and engineered multi-stage steam turbines. Our mechanical drive steam turbine models have power capacity ranging from 2 to 75,000 HP and are used primarily to drive pumps, fans, blowers and compressors. Our models that have power capacity up to 75,000 kilowatts are used to drive electrical generators. Our steam turbines are used in a variety of industries, including oil and gas, refining, petrochemical, chemical, pulp and paper, electrical power production and utilities, sugar and palm oil. We also build equipment for universities, municipalities and hospitals. We are the sole supplier to the United States Navy of steam turbines for aircraft carrier propulsion.
Revamp/Upgrade Opportunities
      In addition to supplying new rotating units, there are significant opportunities for us to supply engineered revamp and upgrade services to the installed base of rotating equipment.
      Revamp services involve significant improvement of the aerodynamic performance of rotating machinery by incorporating newer technology to enhance equipment efficiency, durability or capacity. For example, steam turbine revamps involve modifying the original steam flow path components to match new operating specifications such as horsepower, speed and steam condition.
      Upgrade services are offered on all our lines of rotating equipment, either in conjunction with revamps or on a stand alone basis. Upgrades are offered to provide the latest applicable technology components for the equipment to improve durability, reliability, and/or availability. Typical upgrades include replacement of

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components such as governors, bearings, seals, pistons, electronic control devices, and retrofitting of existing lubrication, sealing and control systems with newer technology.
      Our proactive efforts to educate our clients on improved revamp technologies to our DATUM line has proven to offer significant growth potential with attractive margins. We have the support systems in place, including our technology platform and service facilities and our cost effective Configurator platform, for preparing accurate proposals, to take advantage of the growth potential in this market. In addition, we believe our alliance relationships will allow us to create new revamp opportunities.
New Product Development
      New product development is an important part of our business. We believe we are an industry leader in introducing new, value-added technology. Our investment in research and development has resulted in numerous technology upgrades focused on aftermarket parts and services growth. Our recent new product development includes adapting the DATUM compressor platform for revamping of other OEM equipment, a new design of dry-gas seals and bearings, and a new generation of multiphase turbo separators. We have recently introduced a complete suite package of remote monitoring and control instrumentation that offers significant performance benefits to clients and enhances our operations and maintenance services offering. We plan to continue developing innovative products, including new compressor platforms for subsea and underground applications, which would be first-in-class products opening up new markets.
      We believe clients are increasingly choosing their suppliers based upon capability to custom engineer, manufacture and deliver reliable high-performance products, with the lowest total cost of ownership, in the shortest cycle time, and to provide timely, locally based service and support. Our client alliance sales have increased substantially as a result of our ability to meet these client requirements. For example, the proportion of our combined core centrifugal and process reciprocating new unit revenues from client alliances has increased from approximately $17 million in 2000 to approximately $98 million in 2004.
Aftermarket Parts and Services
      The aftermarket parts and services segment provides us with long-term growth opportunities and a steady stream of recurring revenues and cash flow. With a typical operating life of 30 years or more, rotating equipment requires substantial aftermarket parts and services needs over its operating life. Parts and services activities tend to realize higher margins than new unit sales. Additionally, the cumulative revenues from these aftermarket activities often exceed the initial purchase price of the unit, which in many cases is as low as five percent of the total life cycle cost of the unit to the client. Our aftermarket parts and services business offers a range of services designed to enable clients to maximize their return on assets by optimizing the performance of their mission-critical rotating equipment. We offer a broad range of aftermarket parts and services, including:
  •  Replacement Parts
 
  •  Equipment Repair & Rerates
 
  •  Field Service Turnaround
 
  •  Equipment Installation
 
  •  U.S. Navy Service & Repair
 
  •  Applied Technology
 
  •  Operation and Maintenance Contracts
 
  •  Long-Term Service Agreements
 
  •  Rotor Storage
 
  •  Special Coatings/ Weldings

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  •  Condition Monitoring
 
  •  Product Training
 
  •  Controls Retrofit
 
  •  Turnkey Installation/ Project Management
 
  •  Equipment Technology Upgrades
 
  •  Site/ Reliability Audits
      We believe we have the largest installed base of the classes of equipment we manufacture and the largest associated aftermarket parts and services business in the industry. Many of the units we manufacture are unique and highly engineered and require knowledge of their design and performance characteristics to service. We estimate that we currently provide approximately 50% of the supplier-provided aftermarket parts and services needs of our own manufactured equipment base and approximately two percent of the aftermarket parts and services needs of the equipment base of other manufacturers. We focus on a global offering of technologically advanced aftermarket products and services, and as a result, our aftermarket activities tend to be concentrated on the provision of higher-value added parts and upgrades, and the delivery of sophisticated operating, repair, and overhaul services. Smaller independent companies tend to focus on local markets and have a more basic aftermarket offering.
      We believe clients generally show a preference for purchasing aftermarket parts and services from the OEM of a unit. A significant portion of our installed base is serviced in-house by our clients. However, we believe there is an increasing trend for clients to outsource this activity, driven by declining in-house expertise, cost efficiency and the superior service levels and operating performance offered by OEM service providers. We do not believe that a material portion of our installed base is serviced by any single third-party provider. The steady demand from our installed base for parts and aftermarket services represents a stable source of recurring revenues and cash flow. Moreover, with our value-based solutions strategy, we have a demonstrated track record of growth in this segment as a result of our focus on expanding our service offerings into new areas, including servicing other OEMs’ installed base of equipment, developing new technology upgrades and increasing our penetration of higher volume-added services to our own installed base.
      Because equipment in our industry typically has a multi-decade operational life, we believe aftermarket parts and services capability is a key element in both new unit purchasing decisions and sales of service contracts. Given the critical role played by the equipment we sell, customers place a great deal of importance on a supplier’s ability to provide rapid, comprehensive service, and we believe that the aftermarket parts and services business represents a significant long-term growth opportunity. We believe important factors for our clients include a broad product range servicing capability, the ability to provide technology upgrades, local presence and rapid response time. We offer a comprehensive range of aftermarket parts and services, including installation, maintenance, monitoring, operation, repairs, overhauls and upgrades. We provide our solutions to our clients through a proprietary network of 24 service and support centers in 14 countries, employing approximately 1,000 service personnel, servicing our own and other OEMs’ turbo and reciprocating compressors as well as steam and gas turbines. Our coverage area of service centers servicing both turbo and reciprocating compressors is approximately 50% larger than that of our next closest competitor.
Sales and Marketing
      We market our services and products worldwide through our established sales presence in over 20 countries. In addition, in certain countries in which we do business, we sell our services and products through distributors. Our sales force is comprised of over 350 direct sales/service personnel and a global network of approximately 100 independent representatives, as well as 24 service and support centers in 14 countries who sell our products and provide service and aftermarket support to our installed base locally in 105 countries.

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Manufacturing and Engineering Design
      Our manufacturing processes generally consist of fabrication, machining, component assembly and testing. Many of our products are designed, manufactured and produced to order and are often built to clients’ specifications for long-life, mission-critical applications. To improve quality and productivity, we are implementing a variety of manufacturing strategies including focus factories, low cost manufacturing, and integrated supply chain management. With the introduction of the Configurator, we have reduced cycle times of engineering designs by approximately one-third, which we believe to be one of the lowest cycle times in the industry. In addition, we have been successful in outsourcing the fabrication of subassemblies and components of our products, such as lube oil consoles and gas seal panels, whenever costs are significantly lower and quality is comparable to our own manufacturing. Our manufacturing operations are conducted in nine locations around the world. We have major manufacturing plants outside the United States in France, Norway, India, Germany and Brazil.
      We strive to manufacture the highest quality products and are committed to improve the quality and efficiency of our products and processes. For example, we have established a full-time worldwide process innovation team of 80 employees who work across our various departments, including engineering, finance, purchasing and others, and who are focused on providing our clients with faster and improved configured solutions, short service response times, improved cycle times and on-time-delivery. The team uses a combination of operational performance and continuous improvement tools from Lean Enterprise, 6 Sigma, Value Engineering/ Value Analysis, Total Quality Management, plus other value-creation and change management methodologies. Our aggressive focus on product quality is essential due to the strict performance requirements for our final products. All of our plants are certified in compliance with ISO 9001, with several also holding ISO 14001.
      We manufacture many of the components included in our products. The principal raw materials required for the manufacture of our products are purchased from numerous suppliers, and we believe that available sources of supply will generally be sufficient for our needs for the foreseeable future.
Clients
      Our clients include most of the world’s major and national oil companies, large, independent refiners, major energy companies, multinational engineering and construction companies, process and petrochemical companies, the United States government and other businesses operating in certain process industries. Our extensive and diverse client base consists of most major public, private and government energy companies worldwide and includes BP, Chevron, Statoil, ExxonMobil, Lukoil, Sinopec, Shell Chemical, Duke Energy and U.S. and foreign governments. While orders in our industry tend to be large, no single client has represented more than 5% of our total revenues over any consecutive two year period, and only in 2003 has a single client represented greater than 10% of our total net revenues. In 2003, BP represented 10.8% of our total revenues.
      We believe our business model aligns us with our clients who are shifting from purchasing isolated units and services on an individual transactional basis to choosing service providers that can help optimize performance over the entire life cycle of their equipment. We are responding to this demand by moving to an alliance-based approach. An alliance can encompass the provision of new units and/or services, whereby we offer our clients a dedicated, experienced team, streamlined engineering and procurement processes, and a life cycle approach to operating and maintaining their equipment. Pursuant to the terms of an alliance agreement, we become the client’s exclusive or preferred supplier of rotating equipment and aftermarket parts and services which gives us an advantage in obtaining new business from that client. Our client alliance agreements include frame agreements, preferred supplier agreements and blanket purchasing agreements. The alliance agreements are generally terminable upon 30 days’ notice without penalty, and therefore do not assure a long-term business relationship. We have so far entered more than 30 significant alliances, and currently are the only alliance partner for like rotating equipment with exclusive alliances with Statoil, Marathon Ashland and Shell Chemicals (USA). We also have preferred, non-exclusive supplier alliances with ConocoPhillips, ExxonMobil, Duke Energy and BP.

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Competition
      We encounter competition in all areas of our business, principally in the new units segment. We compete against products manufactured by both U.S. and non-U.S. companies. The principal methods of competition in these markets relate to product performance, client service, product lead times, global reach, brand reputation, breadth of product line, quality of aftermarket service and support and price. We believe the significant capital required to construct new manufacturing facilities, the production volumes required to maintain low unit costs, the need to secure a broad range of reliable raw material and intermediate material supplies, the significant technical knowledge required to develop high-performance products, applications and processes and the need to develop close, integrated relationships with clients serve as disincentives for new market entrants. Some of our existing competitors, however, have greater financial and other resources than we do.
      Over the last 20 years, the turbo compressor industry has consolidated from more than 15 to 7 of our larger competitors, the reciprocating compressor industry has consolidated from more than 12 to 7 of our larger competitors and the steam turbine industry has consolidated from more than 18 to 6 of our larger competitors. Our larger competitors in the new unit segment of the turbo compressor industry include General Electric/ Nuovo Pignone, Siemens, Solar Turbines, Inc., Rolls-Royce Group plc, Elliott/ Ebara, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries and Man Turbo (GHH); in the reciprocating compressor industry include General Electric/ Nuovo Pignone, Burckhardt Compression, Neuman & Esser, Peter Brotherhood Ltd., Ariel Corp., Thomassen and Mitsui; and in the steam turbine industry include Elliott/Ebara, Siemens, General Electric/ Nuovo Pignone, Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Shin Nippon and Kühnle, Kopp & Kausch.
      In our aftermarket parts and services segment, we compete with our major competitors as discussed above, small independent local providers and our clients’ in-house service providers. However, we believe there is an increasing trend for clients to outsource services, driven by declining in-house expertise, cost efficiency and the superior service levels and operating performance offered by OEM knowledgeable service providers.
Research and Development
      We typically spend about one percent of our revenues on research and development each year. Our research and development expenses were $5.7 million, $1.0 million and $4.7 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively. We believe current expenditures are adequate to sustain ongoing research and development activities. It is our policy to make a substantial investment in research and development each year in order to maintain our product and services leadership positions. We have developed many of the technology and product breakthroughs in our markets, and manufacture some of the most advanced products available in each of our product lines. We believe we have significant opportunities for growth by developing new services and products that offer our clients greater performance and significant cost savings. We are also actively involved in research and development programs designed to improve existing products and manufacturing methods.
Employees
      As of December 31, 2005, we had 5,277 employees worldwide. Of our employees, approximately 65% are located in the United States. Approximately 35% of our employees in the United States are covered by collective bargaining agreements. A new collective bargaining agreement with IAM Moore Lodge # 1580 that represents employees at our Wellsville, New York facility was recently ratified. None of our material collective bargaining agreements will expire through the end of 2006, and one will expire in each of 2007 and 2008. In addition, we have an agreement with the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America whereby we hire skilled trade workers on a contract-by-contract basis. Our contract with the United Brotherhood of Carpenters and Joiners of America can be terminated by either party with 90 days prior written notice. Our operations in the following countries are unionized: Le Havre, France; Oberhausen, Germany; Kongsberg, Norway; and Naroda, India. Additionally, overseas, approximately 35% of our employees belong to industry or national labor unions. We believe that our relations with our employees are good.

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Properties and Facilities
      Our corporate headquarters are located in Olean, New York. The following table describes the material facilities owned or leased by us and our subsidiaries as of March 2, 2006.
                     
        Approx.    
Location   Status   Square Feet   Type
             
Painted Post, New York
    Owned/Leased       840,000     Manufacturing and services
Olean, New York
    Owned/Leased       970,000     Manufacturing and services
Wellsville, New York
    Owned/Leased       380,000     Manufacturing and services
Burlington, Iowa
    Owned       185,000     Manufacturing and services
Millbury, Massachusetts
    Owned       104,000     Manufacturing and services
Campinas, Brazil
    Owned       36,870     Manufacturing and services
Kongsberg, Norway
    Leased       104,000     Manufacturing and services
Le Havre, France
    Owned/Leased       866,000     Manufacturing and services
Naroda, India
    Leased       102,000     Manufacturing and services
Oberhausen, Germany
    Owned       75,000     Manufacturing and services
Bielefeld, Germany
    Owned       31,000     Manufacturing and services
Houston, Texas
    Owned       115,800     Services
Houston, Texas
    Owned       45,900     Controls
Houston, Texas
    Owned       77,800     Warehouse and offices
Environmental and Government Regulation
      Manufacturers, such as our company, are subject to extensive environmental laws and regulations concerning, among other things, emissions to the air, discharges to land, surface water and subsurface water, the generation, handling, storage, transportation, treatment and disposal of waste and other materials, and the remediation of environmental pollution relating to such companies’ (past and present) properties and operations. Costs and expenses under such environmental laws incidental to ongoing operations are generally included within operating budgets. Potential costs and expenses may also be incurred in connection with the repair or upgrade of facilities to meet existing or new requirements under environmental laws. In many instances, the ultimate costs under environmental laws and the time period during which such costs are likely to be incurred are difficult to predict. We do not believe that our liabilities in connection with compliance issues will have a material adverse effect on us.
      Various federal, state and local laws and regulations impose liability on current or previous real property owners or operators for the cost of investigating, cleaning up or removing contamination caused by hazardous or toxic substances at the property. In addition, such laws impose liability for such costs on persons who disposed of or arranged for the disposal of hazardous substances at third-party sites. Such liability may be imposed without regard to the legality of the original actions and without regard to whether we knew of, or were responsible for, the presence of such hazardous or toxic substances, and such liability may be joint and several with other parties. If the liability is joint and several, we could be responsible for payment of the full amount of the liability, whether or not any other responsible party is also liable.
      We have sent wastes from our operations to various third-party waste disposal sites. From time to time we receive notices from representatives of governmental agencies and private parties contending that we are potentially liable for a portion of the investigation and remediation costs and damages at such third-party sites. We do not believe that our liabilities in connection with such third-party sites, either individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on us.
      The equity purchase agreement provides that, with the exception of non-Superfund off-site liabilities and non-asbestos environmental tort cases, which have a three-year time limit for a claim to be filed, Ingersoll-Rand will remain responsible without time limit for certain specified known environmental liabilities that exist as of the closing date. Each of these liabilities is to be placed on the Environmental Remediation and Compliance Schedule to the equity purchase agreement (the “Final Schedule”). We will be responsible for all liabilities that were not identified prior to the closing date and placed on the Final Schedule. To determine which matters will be included on the Final Schedule, we conducted Phase I and Phase II assessments at 30 of the Dresser-Rand Entities’ facilities.

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      The equity purchase agreement provides that the Final Schedule will include all noncompliance and contamination matters identified in the Phase I and Phase II assessments that the parties agree should be included thereon. A contamination matter will be included on the Final Schedule if it meets one of several standards, the most important of which is that if such contamination matter were known by the applicable governmental authority, that authority would be expected to require a response action (which is broadly defined to include not only cleanup, but investigation and monitoring). For purposes of inclusion on the Final Schedule, contamination matters are broadly defined to include each known point of contamination plus all additional contamination associated with, or identified during an investigation of, such known point of contamination. Pursuant to the equity purchase agreement, Ingersoll-Rand is responsible for all response actions associated with the contamination matters and must perform such response actions diligently. However, to the extent contamination at leased properties was caused by a third party and to the extent contamination at owned properties resulted from the migration of releases caused by a third party, Ingersoll-Rand is only required to conduct response actions after being ordered to do so by a governmental authority.
      If the parties cannot agree whether a noncompliance or contamination matter should be included on the Final Schedule, they shall resolve the issue pursuant to an arbitration provision that is included in the equity purchase agreement. To date, the parties have reached agreement with respect to the inclusion on the Final Schedule of many of the matters identified in the Phase I and Phase II assessments. Ingersoll-Rand, however, has taken the position that certain identified matters should not be included on the schedule because, according to Ingersoll-Rand, they do not constitute violations of law; the violations of law have already been corrected; or, with respect to contamination matters, the regulatory authorities would not require a response action if they knew of such matters. The parties are currently negotiating to resolve these outstanding matters and, to date, the parties have resolved all but a small number of them. We do not believe any of the outstanding items are material.
Intellectual Property
      We rely on a combination of patent, trademark, copyright and trade secret laws, employee and third-party nondisclosure/confidentiality agreements and license agreements to protect our intellectual property. We sell most of our products under a number of registered trade names brand names and registered trademarks which we believe are widely recognized in the industry.
      In addition, many of our products and technologies are protected by patents. Except for our company’s name and principal mark “Dresser-Rand,” no single patent, trademark or trade name is material to our business as a whole. We anticipate we will apply for additional patents in the future as we develop new products and processes. Any issued patents that cover our proprietary technology may not provide us with substantial protection or be commercially beneficial to us. The issuance of a patent is not conclusive as to its validity or its enforceability. If we are unable to protect our patented technologies, our competitors could commercialize our technologies. Competitors may also be able to design around our patents. In addition, we may also face claims that our products, services, or operations infringe patent or other intellectual property rights of others.
      With respect to proprietary know-how, we rely on trade secret protection and confidentiality agreements. Monitoring the unauthorized use of our proprietary technology is difficult, and the steps we have taken may not prevent unauthorized use of such technology. The proprietary disclosure or misappropriation of our trade secrets could harm our ability to protect our rights and our competitive position.
      Our company’s name and principal mark is a combination of the names of our founder companies, Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand. We have acquired rights to use the “Rand” portion of our principal mark from Ingersoll-Rand, and the rights to use the “Dresser” portion of our name from Dresser, Inc., the successor of Dresser Industries, Inc, and an affiliate of First Reserve. If we lose the right to use either the “Dresser” or “Rand” portion of our name, our ability to build our brand identity could be negatively affected.
Legal Proceedings
      In the normal course of business, we are involved in a variety of lawsuits, claims and legal proceedings, including commercial and contract disputes, employment matters, product liability claims, environmental liabilities and intellectual property disputes. In our opinion, pending legal matters are not expected to have a material adverse effect on our results of operations, financial condition, liquidity or cash flows.

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MANAGEMENT
Directors and Executive Officers
      Our board of directors currently consists of eight directors. At the annual meeting of stockholders, directors will be elected to serve a term of one year and until their successors are duly elected and qualified.
      The following table sets forth the name, age as of March 2, 2006 and position of each person that serves as an executive officer or director of our company.
             
Name   Age   Position
         
Vincent R. Volpe Jr. 
    48     President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
Leonard M. Anthony
    51     Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer
Stephen A. Riordan
    46     Vice President Finance
Walter J. Nye
    50     Executive Vice President, Worldwide Product Services
Bradford W. Dickson
    50     Executive Vice President, New Equipment Worldwide
Christopher Rossi
    41     Vice President and General Manager,
North American Operations
Jean-Francois Chevrier
    59     Vice President and General Manager, European Operations
Elizabeth C. Powers
    46     Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer
Randy D. Rinicella
    48     Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
Lonnie A. Arnett
    60     Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer
William E. Macaulay
    60     Chairman of the Board of Directors
Thomas J. Sikorski
    44     Director
Mark A. McComiskey
    33     Director
Kenneth W. Moore
    36     Director
Michael L. Underwood
    62     Director
Louis A. Raspino
    53     Director
Philip R. Roth
    54     Director
      Vincent R. Volpe Jr. is our President and Chief Executive Officer and has served as a member of our board of directors since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Volpe has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1981. He has held positions in Engineering, Marketing and Operations residing and working in various countries, including: Applications Engineer in Caracas, Venezuela; Vice President Dresser-Rand Japan in Tokyo, Japan; Vice President Marketing and Engineering Steam and Turbo Products; Executive Vice President European Operations in Le Havre, France; and President Dresser-Rand Europe in London, U.K. Mr. Volpe returned to Olean in January 1997 and became President of Dresser-Rand Company’s Turbo Product Division, a position he held until September 2000. In April 1999, he assumed the additional role of Chief Operating Officer for Dresser-Rand Company, responsible for worldwide manufacturing, technology and supply chain management, serving in that position until September 2000. Mr. Volpe became President and Chief Executive Officer of Dresser-Rand Company in September 2000. He is proficient in five languages. Mr. Volpe earned a BS in Mechanical Engineering and a BA in German literature, both from Lehigh University.
      Leonard M. Anthony has been our Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer since April 2005. Prior to that, he served as Chief Financial Officer of International Steel Group Inc. since May 2003. He has over 25 years of financial management experience. He joined Bethlehem Steel Corporation, an integrated steel producer in 1979 and advanced through increasingly responsible financial management positions. He served as Corporate Credit Manager of Bethlehem Steel Corporation from October 1985 to October 1986, Director of Financial Services from November 1986 to November 1990, Director Risk Management from December 1990 to February 1993, Manager Financial Planning from March 1993 to March 1995, Assistant Treasurer from March 1995 to March 1998, Vice President and Treasurer from October 1999 to September 2001 and Senior Vice President Finance and Chief Financial Officer from October 2001 to May 2003. In October 2001, Bethlehem Steel filed for bankruptcy protection under

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Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Mr. Anthony earned a BS in Accounting from Pennsylvania State University, an MBA from the Wharton School of the University of Pennsylvania and an AMP from the Harvard Business School.
      Stephen A. Riordan has been our Vice President Finance since April 2005. Mr. Riordan served as Chief Financial Officer from October 2004 to April 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Riordan served as Vice President Finance from January 2003 to October 2004. From January 1998 until December 2002, Mr. Riordan worked as an independent consultant to numerous Ingersoll-Rand business units both domestically and internationally. Mr. Riordan joined Ingersoll-Rand in 1981 and spent sixteen years in the finance function in positions of increasing responsibility. From May 1993 until November 1997, Mr. Riordan was the Worldwide Division Controller for Ingersoll-Rand’s European Paving Equipment business unit in Germany. Mr. Riordan earned his CPA and is presently a Certified Management Accountant. Mr. Riordan possesses a BS in Accountancy from Bentley College and an MBA from Lehigh University.
      Walter J. Nye has been our Executive Vice President, Worldwide Product Services since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Nye has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1975. He has held numerous positions of increasing responsibility including Controller, Turbo Products Division; President, Dresser-Rand Services Division; and most recently served as Executive Vice President, Product Services from October 1997 until October 2004. Prior to this appointment, Mr. Nye served as Controller for Worldwide Turbo Operations. He has worldwide responsibility for our aftermarket parts and services business, including the sales channels for repairs, field technical support, services and solutions. He has also been active in the involvement in Olean Turbo world class manufacturing investment program, reengineering, business strategy and cost reduction. Mr. Nye earned a BA from St. Bonaventure University and a Certificate in Management Accounting.
      Bradford W. Dickson has been our Executive Vice President, New Equipment Worldwide since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Dickson has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1977. He has held various leadership positions in International Sales, Marketing, and Project Management for Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessors, including three years located in Caracas, Venezuela managing the Venezuelan and Colombian Operations. From January 1999 to August 2000, Mr. Dickson served as Executive Vice President, Latin America, and served as Executive Vice President, The Americas Region, from August 2000 to April 2002. From April 2002 to July 2003, Mr. Dickson served as Executive Vice President, The Americas and Asia Pacific Regions. From July 2003 to October 2004, he served as Executive Vice President, responsible for all company new equipment sales worldwide, and also carries responsibility for Corporate Marketing and the Government Business Unit. Mr. Dickson has over 27 years of experience in the global energy industry working with compressors and turbines for process, oil and gas applications. Mr. Dickson earned a BS in Engineering from the University of Illinois and an MBA from the University of Southern California’s Marshall School of Business.
      Christopher Rossi has been our Vice President and General Manager, North American Operations since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Rossi has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1987. He has held various leadership positions within Dresser-Rand Company in the areas of Engineering, Production, Materials Management, and Supply Chain Management. From October 2003 to October 2004, Mr. Rossi was Vice President and General Manager, North American Operations, responsible for all U.S. plants, and worldwide Development Engineering. Mr. Rossi served as Vice President, Supply Chain Management Worldwide from March 1998 to January 2001, and as Vice President and General Manager Painted Post Operation from February 2001 to October 2003. Mr. Rossi earned a BSME from Virginia Tech and an MBA in Corporate Finance and Operations Management from the University of Rochester’s Simon School of Business.
      Jean-Francois Chevrier has been our Vice President and General Manager, European Operations since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Chevrier has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1990. He has held the positions of Operations Manager in Le Havre, France; Director, Special Projects in Olean, New York; and General Manager Turbo Products, Europe. From March 1997 to July 2000, he held the position of Vice President & General Manager, French Operations. From August 2000 to October 2004, Mr. Chevrier served as the Vice President & General Manager for European Operations in

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Le Havre, France, which included responsibility for our businesses and plants in Oberhausen, Germany, and Kongsberg, Norway. Prior to joining Dresser-Rand Company, Mr. Chevrier held various leadership positions at a Peugeot subsidiary, specializing in military and aerospace hydraulic equipment. Mr. Chevrier earned a BSME from Tarbes University in France.
      Elizabeth C. Powers has been our Vice President and Chief Administrative Officer since April 2005. Prior to that, Ms. Powers served as Vice President, Human Resources since April 2004. Ms. Powers was the Vice President for Ingersoll-Rand’s Global Business Service from January 1999 until January 2003. In this capacity, she was responsible for directing the design of worldwide benefits, as well as establishing the Human Resource Shared Services organization for Ingersoll-Rand. Ms. Powers left Ingersoll-Rand on a leave of absence from January 2003 until March 2004. Ms. Powers has been with Dresser-Rand Company and its predecessor companies since 1986. She has held various Human Resource positions in Dresser-Rand Company since the start of the joint venture and has also worked as Director and Vice President of Human Resources in various Ingersoll-Rand businesses. From 1994 to 1998, Ms. Powers served as worldwide Vice President, Human Resources, Production Equipment Group. She has also served on the Board of Rx Intelligence. Ms. Powers earned a BS from Cornell University’s School of Industrial & Labor Relations.
      Randy D. Rinicella has been our Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary since April 2005. Prior to that, Mr. Rinicella was a shareholder at the law firm of Buchanan Ingersoll PC from January 2004 until April 2005. From March 2002 until January 2004, Mr. Rinicella was a partner at the law firm of Roetzel & Andress. Previously, Mr. Rinicella was with the law firm of Reminger & Reminger as a partner from January 1999 until March 2002, and as an associate from March 1995 to January 1999, and was Senior Corporate Counsel at Reliance Electric Company from October 1990 until March 1995. Mr. Rinicella earned a BS in Management from Case Western Reserve University, a JD from the Cleveland Marshall College of Law and an MBA from Cleveland State University.
      Lonnie A. Arnett has been our Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer since June 2005. Prior to that, he served as Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer for International Steel Group Inc. since November 2003. From May 1984 to October 2003, Mr. Arnett served as Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer of Bethlehem Steel Corporation. In October 2001, Bethlehem Steel filed for bankruptcy protection under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code. Mr. Arnett held financial leadership positions in auditing and as Corporate Controller at Armco from April 1977 to April 1984. He also led a variety of audit engagements for Deloitte & Co., now Deloitte and Touche, from June 1968 to March 1977. Mr. Arnett is a CPA and earned a BS in Accounting from Western Kentucky University and an AMP from Harvard Business School.
      William E. Macaulay has been the Chairman of our board of directors since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Macaulay is the Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of First Reserve, which he joined in 1983. Prior to joining First Reserve, Mr. Macaulay was a co-founder of Meridien Capital Company, a private equity buyout firm. From 1972 to 1982, Mr. Macaulay was with Oppenheimer & Co., Inc., where he served as Director of Corporate Finance, with responsibility for investing Oppenheimer’s capital in private equity transactions, as a General Partner and member of the Management Committee of Oppenheimer & Co., as well as President of Oppenheimer Energy Corporation. Mr. Macaulay serves as Chairman of Foundation Coal Holdings, Inc., a coal company. He also serves as a director of Alpha Natural Resources, Inc., a coal company, Dresser, Inc., an equipment and services company serving the energy industry, and Weatherford International, Inc., an oilfield service company.
      Thomas J. Sikorski has been a member of our board of directors since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Sikorski is a Managing Director of First Reserve, which he joined in April 2002. Prior to joining First Reserve, Mr. Sikorski was a partner with Windward Capital, a New York-based private equity firm. Windward was initially the merchant banking arm of CSFB/MetLife. Prior to being a co-founder of Windward in 1994, Mr. Sikorski was a Director at MetLife Private Equity Investments and a Vice President in the CSFB Private Equity Group. Mr. Sikorski also serves as a director of Dresser, Inc., an equipment and service company serving the energy industry.
      Mark A. McComiskey has been a member of our board of directors since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. McComiskey is a Director of First Reserve and joined that firm in June 2004. Prior to joining First

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Reserve, Mr. McComiskey was a principal at Clayton, Dubilier and Rice Inc., a private equity firm, from June 2000 until May 2004. Previously, Mr. McComiskey was an attorney at the international law firm of Debevoise & Plimpton LLP from October 1997 until June 2000.
      Kenneth W. Moore has been a member of our board of directors since the acquisition in October 2004. Mr. Moore is a Managing Director of First Reserve and joined that firm in January 2004. Before joining First Reserve, Mr. Moore was a Vice President at Morgan Stanley, an investment bank, from 2000 until 2004. Prior to joining Morgan Stanley, Mr. Moore was an Associate at Chase Securities from 1998 until 2000.
      Michael L. Underwood has been a member of our board of directors since August 2005. He has over 35 years of accounting experience. He joined Arthur Andersen LLP in 1968 and advanced through accounting positions of increasing responsibility. He served as Staff, Senior or Manager from February 1968 to September 1978 and he served as Partner from September 1978 to June 2002 where he led a variety of audit engagements and served as an advisory partner for public manufacturing companies. From June 2002 to June 2003, Mr. Underwood served as Director at Deloitte & Touche LLP where he conducted Sarbanes-Oxley training, among other things. Mr. Underwood earned both a BS and a Masters in Accounting from the University of Illinois.
      Louis A. Raspino has been a member of our board of directors since December 2005. He has over 30 years of experience in the oil and gas exploration production and service industry. Mr. Raspino has been the President and Chief Executive Officer of Pride International Inc. since June 2005 and was an Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer from December 2003 until June 2005. Before joining Pride International in December 2003, he was Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Grant Prideco, Inc. from July 2001 until December 2003. From December 2000 until April 2001, Mr. Raspino served as Senior Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of JRL Enterprises, Inc. Previously, he was also Vice President of Finance for Halliburton Company, Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of The Louisiana Land & Exploration Company and began his career with Ernst & Young. Mr. Raspino is a CPA and earned a BS from Louisiana State University in New Orleans and an MBA from Loyola University.
      Philip R. Roth has been a member of our board of directors since December 2005. He has over 30 years of accounting and finance experience. Mr. Roth was formerly Vice President, Finance and Chief Financial Officer of Gardner Denver, Inc., from May 1996 until August 2004. Prior to joining Gardner Denver, Mr. Roth was with Emerson Electric Co. from 1980 until 1996 where he held positions in accounting, treasury and investor relations at the corporate office, and in strategic planning and acquisitions, and as a Chief Financial Officer at the division level. Mr. Roth is a CPA and began his career with Price Waterhouse. He earned a BS in Accounting and Business Administration from the University of Missouri and an MBA from the Olin School of Business at Washington University.
Composition of the Board of Directors
      Our board of directors currently consists of eight directors, including three independent directors, Messrs. Underwood, Raspino and Roth.
      We are a “controlled company” under the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules because First Reserve owns more than 50% of our common stock. As a result, we are eligible for exemptions from provisions of these rules requiring a majority of independent directors, nominating and corporate governance and compensation committees composed entirely of independent directors and written charters addressing specified matters. We are currently utilizing these exemptions. In the event that we cease to be a controlled company within the meaning of these rules, we will be required to comply with these provisions within the transition periods specified in the New York Stock Exchange corporate governance rules. Assuming 20,000,000 shares are sold in the potential concurrent secondary offering, we will no longer be a “controlled company” because First Reserve will own less than 50% of our common stock. See “Prospectus Summary — Recent Developments.”
Committees of the Board of Directors
      Our board of directors currently has an audit committee, a compensation committee and a nominating and corporate governance committee.

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Audit Committee
      Our audit committee currently consists of Mark A. McComiskey, Kenneth W. Moore, Louis A. Raspino, Philip R. Roth and Michael L. Underwood. Messrs. Raspino, Roth and Underwood are independent members and Mr. Underwood is a “financial expert” as such term is defined in Item 401(h) of the Regulation S-K. We expect to have only independent directors on our audit committee within the transition period specified in Rule 10A-3 under the Exchange Act. The audit committee is governed by a written charter which will be reviewed, and amended if necessary, on an annual basis. The audit committee’s responsibilities include (1) recommending the hiring or termination of independent auditors and approving any non-audit work performed by such auditor, (2) approving the overall scope of the audit, (3) assisting the board in monitoring the integrity of our financial statements, the independent accountant’s qualifications and independence, the performance of the independent accountants and our internal audit function and our compliance with legal and regulatory requirements, (4) annually reviewing an independent auditors’ report describing the auditing firms’ internal quality-control procedures, any material issues raised by the most recent internal quality-control review, or peer review, of the auditing firm, (5) discussing the annual audited financial and quarterly statements with management and the independent auditor, (6) discussing earnings press releases, as well as financial information and earnings guidance provided to analysts and rating agencies, (7) discussing policies with respect to risk assessment and risk management, (8) meeting separately, periodically, with management, internal auditors and the independent auditor, (9) reviewing with the independent auditor any audit problems or difficulties and management’s response, (10) setting clear hiring policies for employees or former employees of the independent auditors, (11) annually reviewing the adequacy of the audit committee’s written charter, (12) reviewing with management any legal matters that may have a material impact on us and (13) reporting regularly to the full board of directors.
      The board of directors has approved and adopted a Code of Business Conduct for all employees and an additional Code of Ethics for all of our executives and financial officers, copies of which will be available at no cost upon written request by our stockholders.
Compensation Committee
      Our current compensation committee consists of Mark A. McComiskey, who serves as chairman, Kenneth W. Moore and Vincent R. Volpe Jr. The compensation committee is responsible for (1) reviewing key employee compensation policies, plans and programs, (2) reviewing and approving the compensation of our chief executive officer and other executive officers, (3) developing and recommending to the board of directors compensation for board members, (4) reviewing and approving employment contracts and other similar arrangements between us and our executive officers, (5) reviewing and consulting with the chief executive officer on the selection of officers and evaluation of executive performance and other related matters, (6) administration of stock plans and other incentive compensation plans, (7) overseeing compliance with any applicable compensation reporting requirements of the SEC, (8) approving the appointment and removal of trustees and investment managers for pension fund assets, (9) retaining consultants to advise the committee on executive compensation practices and policies and (10) handling such other matters that are specifically delegated to the compensation committee by the board of directors from time to time.
Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee
      Our current nominating and corporate governance committee consists of Mark A. McComiskey, Thomas J. Sikorski and Vincent R. Volpe Jr. The nominating and corporate governance committee’s responsibilities include (1) developing and recommending criteria for selecting new directors, (2) screening and recommending to the board of directors individuals qualified to become directors, (3) overseeing evaluations of the board of directors, its members and committees of the board of directors and (4) establishing criteria for and leading the annual performance self-evaluation of the board of directors and each committee.
Director Compensation
      None of our non-independent directors currently receives any additional compensation for serving as a director or as a member or chair of a committee of the board of directors. In connection with and following our

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initial public offering, we have added independent directors to our board. We plan to pay our independent directors an annual retainer of $36,000 in cash and $30,000 in annual grants of restricted stock pursuant to the 2005 Directors Stock Incentive Plan. We also plan to pay independent directors a fee of $10,000 for acting as committee chairs ($15,000 for serving as audit committee chair). For each of the first six board or committee meetings our independent directors attend in person during any year, they will earn a fee of $4,000, and for any additional meetings they attend in person or for any meeting they attend telephonically, they will be paid a fee of $1,000. In addition, our independent directors may opt to receive shares of our common stock in lieu of any cash directors’ fees under our 2005 Directors Stock Incentive Plan.
Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation
      Vincent Volpe Jr., our president and chief executive officer, has served as a member of our compensation committee since October 2004. The entire board of directors, excluding Mr. Volpe, determines Mr. Volpe’s compensation.
Executive Compensation
Summary Compensation Table
      The following summary compensation table sets forth information concerning compensation earned in 2005, 2004 and 2003, by our chief executive officer and our other four most highly compensated executive officers at the end of the 2005 fiscal year. All references to stock under “Executive Compensation” refer to shares of common stock of Ingersoll-Rand and references to “Performance Share Program” and “sales incentive program” refer to executive compensation plans of Ingersoll-Rand. As of the consummation of the acquisition, our management ceased to participate in such plans.
                                                   
                    Long-Term    
                    Compensation(1)    
                         
            Awards    
        Annual Compensation        
            Number of Securities   All Other
            Other Annual   Underlying   Compensation
Name and Principal Position   Year   Salary($)   Bonus($)(2)(3)   Compensation($)(4)   Option/SARs(#)($)   ($)(5)(6)
                         
Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
    2005       500,000                         136,978  
 
President and Chief
    2004       375,000       865,593             40,860       1,410,115  
 
Executive Officer
    2003       349,999       713,646             41,800       58,461  
Leonard M. Anthony
    2005       265,917                         15,131  
  Executive Vice President and
Chief Financial Officer(7)
                                               
Walter J. Nye
    2005       250,811                         63,028  
 
Executive Vice President,
    2004       224,561       129,000             19,940       348,252  
 
Worldwide Product Services
    2003       211,866       98,500             19,440       36,446  
Stephen A. Riordan
    2005       233,604                         25,419  
 
Vice President
    2004       193,722       124,800             10,560       298,423  
 
Finance(7)
    2003       173,016       100,000             10,000       11,297  
Bradford W. Dickson
    2005       230,222                         41,671  
 
Executive Vice President,
    2004       193,923       122,100             14,260       323,479  
 
New Equipment Worldwide
    2003       181,290       86,967             13,640       31,176  
 
(1)  All long-term compensation awards presented for 2004 and 2003 represent options/SARS for Ingersoll-Rand common stock received by the named executive officer from Ingersoll-Rand. These awards have been adjusted to reflect the two-for-one stock split of Ingersoll-Rand common stock effective September 2005. None of the named executive officers have received long-term compensation awards from us since the Acquisition.
 
(2)  As of March 2, 2006, the annual bonus payments to the named executive officers for 2005 performance under our annual incentive plan had not been finalized and approved for payment by our board of directors. The final approved amounts, expected to be paid in March 2006 will be reflected in our 2006 Proxy Statement to be filed in connection with the 2006 Annual Meeting of Shareholders.
 
(3)  Amounts for 2004 and 2003 under this column reflect a combination of bonus earnings from our annual bonus plan and the Performance Share Program which Mr. Volpe was eligible to receive as a division

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president of Ingersoll-Rand. The Performance Share Program provides annual awards based on a combination of the achievement of strategic initiatives and annual financial performance. Mr. Volpe’s participation in the Performance Share Program was discontinued at December 31, 2004. The amounts earned as bonuses under our annual incentive plan and under the Performance Share Program were as follows:

                         
            Performance Share
Name   Year   Bonus ($)   Program ($)
             
Vincent R. Volpe Jr
    2004       440,100       425,493  
      2003       282,400       431,246  
(4)  We provide certain members of senior management with certain other personal benefits, the aggregate value of which did not exceed the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of the total annual salary and bonus reported for each officer. The value of such personal benefits is not included in this table.
 
(5)  Amounts for 2005 under this column include the following accruals for or contributions to various plans for the year ending December 31, 2005.
                                         
        Company       Taxable    
        401(k) Plan   Benefit   Relocation   Other
        Contributions   Restoration   Benefits   Miscellaneous
Name   Totals($)   ($)   Accruals($)   ($)   Benefits($)
                     
Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
    136,978       26,860       38,000       15,135       56,983  
Leonard M. Anthony
    15,131       3,019             12,112        
Walter S. Nye
    63,028       15,100       15,792       32,136        
Stephen A. Riordan
    25,419       15,100       10,319              
Bradford W. Dickson
    41,671       15,100       19,071             7,500  
     The named executive officers participate in a 401(k) Plan sponsored by us on a basis consistent with all other eligible salaried employees. Certain executives are eligible for Benefit Restoration Plans designed to compensate them for the elimination of our Defined Benefit Retirement Plan and/or other benefits that were lost due to changes in tax law. Eligibility, participation and/or benefits for these Benefit Restoration Plans are dependent upon hire date, years of service and eligible compensation. Messrs. Volpe, Anthony and Nye relocated during 2005 at our request. The above amounts included in “Taxable Relocation Benefits” reflect the amounts provided to these executives for relocation benefits not currently allowed under the Code. During 2005, we purchased country club memberships for Messrs. Volpe and Dickson which are used for business purposes in connection with entertaining our key clients and business contacts. The reimbursement represents the initiation fees for these memberships. The annual dues and maintenance fees for the memberships are the responsibility of the executive officer and are not reimbursed by us.
 
(6)  401(k) Plan Contributions and Benefit Restoration Accruals for 2004 were as follows: Mr. Volpe — $80,115, Mr. Nye — $13,776, Mr. Riordan — $14,491 and Mr. Dickson — $39,079. In addition to retirement plan contributions, Messrs. Volpe, Nye, Riordan and Dickson received awards under a sales incentive program established by Ingersoll-Rand due to the successful sale of Dresser-Rand Company. Each received, pursuant to the program, payments from Ingersoll-Rand equal to 100% of their total cash compensation (annual base salary plus annual target bonus amount) as of the date of the Acquisition other than Mr. Volpe who received two times his total cash compensation. In addition, all participants in the program had the vesting on their stock options, or stock equivalency rights, accelerated such that all such unvested options or rights fully vested on October 29, 2004, the date of the Acquisition.
 
     The total payments to the named executive officers under the sales incentive program during 2004 were: Mr. Volpe — $1,330,000, Mr. Nye — $334,476, Mr. Riordan — $283,932 and Mr. Dickson — $284,400.
 
(7)  Mr. Riordan was Vice President Finance from January 2003 through October 2004 and acted as the chief financial officer from October 2004 through April 2005. Mr. Anthony assumed the role of chief financial officer upon commencement of his employment with us in April 2005.

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Pension Plan
      Prior to March 31, 1998, our Predecessor sponsored qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans for salaried employees. The benefits under these plans were based on final average pay and service at retirement, subject to applicable offsets.
      Effective March 31, 1998, our Predecessor amended the qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans to cease benefit accruals as of that date. That is, for employees hired prior to March 31, 1998, their accrued benefits were frozen and no additional accruals due to service and or pay were granted. Employees hired after March 31, 1998 were not eligible to participate in any defined benefit pension plans.
      Messrs. Volpe, Nye and Dickson have estimated monthly accrued pension benefits of $2,500, $2,100 and $1,800, respectively. These benefit amounts are payable at age 65 as a single life annuity and represent the benefit payable from both the qualified and nonqualified defined benefit pension plans. These benefits amounts are fixed obligations of the successor and will not increase with future pay and/or service levels. Messrs. Riordan and Chevrier are not entitled to any benefits under our qualified or nonqualified pension plans.
Other Retirement Plans
      We offer nearly all U.S. employees the opportunity to save for their retirement by contributing to one of three retirement savings plans sponsored by us (“401(k) Plans”). These 401(k) Plans are intended to be qualified under the Code and generally allow participants to make tax-deferred contributions toward their retirement, subject to federal deferral and income limitations. The Dresser-Rand Company Retirement Savings Plan for salaried employees is a safe harbor 401(k) Plan with additional employer contributions. Non-matching employer contributions are subject to a 5-year cliff vesting while employee and matching contributions are vested immediately. To the extent applicable, each 401(k) Plan complies, in all material respects, with the requirements of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 as amended, and the Code, and any employee benefit plan intended to be qualified under Section 401(a) of the Code has been determined by the Internal Revenue Service to be so qualified and its related trust is tax-exempt and has been so since its creation.
      Senior managers whose deferrals to the Dresser-Rand Company Retirement Savings Plan stop as a result of reaching limits under Section 415 of the Code, but who have not yet earned eligible compensation in excess of Section 401(a)(17) of the Code, receive contributions from us similar to the Dresser-Rand Company Retirement Savings Plan into a separate non-qualified plan. This non-qualified plan does not allow employee contributions.
      Senior managers who earn eligible compensation in excess of Section 401(a)(17) of the Code may also voluntarily elect to defer a percentage of their otherwise eligible compensation, in excess of this limit, into a non-qualified retirement plan similar to the applicable 401(k) Plan for salaried employees.
      Our non-qualified plans are not funded. Both employee and employer contributions are considered to be our general assets and are subject to claims by creditors.
Employment Agreement
      On October 27, 2004, we entered into an employment agreement with Vincent R. Volpe, pursuant to which Mr. Volpe serves as our President and Chief Executive Officer. Mr. Volpe’s employment agreement has an indefinite term. During the term of his agreement, Mr. Volpe is entitled to an annual base salary of not less than $500,000. Mr. Volpe is also eligible to receive a performance based bonus for each year during the term of his employment agreement, with a target bonus of up to 100% of his base salary, payable, at Mr. Volpe’s election, in cash, shares of common stock or a combination thereof. Mr. Volpe’s total compensation will be reviewed at least once every twelve months by our board of directors. For 2004, in addition to his annual bonus, we paid Mr. Volpe a one-time special bonus equal to the bonus that would have been paid to Mr. Volpe with respect to such year pursuant to the Ingersoll-Rand Performance Share Program at the same time as provided by such program.
      If Mr. Volpe’s employment is terminated by us without “cause” or if Mr. Volpe resigns for “good reason” (as such terms are defined in the employment agreement), Mr. Volpe will receive (a) a severance payment

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equal to twice his base salary, (b) the accrued but unpaid salary through the date of termination, (b) the accrued but unpaid bonus earned for fiscal years prior to the fiscal year of termination, (c) the maximum target annual bonus for the fiscal year of termination, prorated to the amount of time actually employed during such year and (d) continued medical, dental, disability and life insurance coverage for two years following the date of termination. To the extent Mr. Volpe is entitled to receive severance, he is subject to a provision in his employment agreement prohibiting him from competing with us. If Mr. Volpe’s employment is terminated by us for “cause” or if Mr. Volpe resigns without “good reason,” we can elect to enforce a provision in his employment agreement prohibiting him from competing with us for a period of up to two years following such termination provided that we pay Mr. Volpe his base salary for such two-year period.
      Mr. Volpe purchased $1,999,992 of common units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at the same price paid per unit by funds affiliated with First Reserve in connection with the acquisition. In addition, Mr. Volpe received grants of profit units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC that permit him to indirectly share in appreciation in the value of our shares and which are subject to the terms and conditions of the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. If Mr. Volpe’s employment is terminated by us, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC may elect to liquidate his common units in exchange for shares of our common stock having an equivalent total value. If Mr. Volpe resigns for “good reason” or is terminated without cause and Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC does not elect to convert his common units to common shares, he may require Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC to do so and require Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC to repurchase those shares.
Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Membership Interests
      Pursuant to an agreement reached with management prior to our acquisition by funds affiliated with First Reserve, certain members of management were offered the opportunity in October 2004 to acquire common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at the same price paid per unit by the funds affiliated with First Reserve in connection with the acquisition. Executives who purchased common units were also issued profit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which permit them to indirectly share in appreciation in the value of our shares. After a period of several weeks to evaluate the offer, certain of our executive officers, including our chief executive officer and each of our four other most highly compensated executive officers, availed themselves of this opportunity in November 2004. Our directors were not offered the opportunity to acquire common units or profit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. The terms of the plan are set forth in the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC which we refer to as the Holdings LLC Agreement. Under the terms of the Holdings LLC Agreement, management members whose capital contribution exceeds $100,000 are subject to a provision not to compete with us during the period for which they provide services to us and for a period of two years thereafter. The following contains a summary of the material terms of the Holdings LLC Agreement.
General
      The only asset of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC is its ownership, through D-R Interholding, LLC, of our shares. The Holdings LLC Agreement permits the grant of the right to purchase common units to members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and the grant of profit units, consisting of one initial tranche of service units and five initial tranches of exit units, to certain management members who own common units. In October and November 2004, First Reserve, through its affiliated funds, and certain other members purchased 100,609,829 common units for an aggregate purchase price of $435.8 million. Messrs. Volpe, Nye, Riordan, Dickson and Chevrier respectively purchased 461,892, 57,737, 115,473, 115,425 and 60,000 common units in November 2004. In November 2004, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC issued 7,975,000 profit units to management members, with Messrs. Volpe, Nye, Riordan, Dickson and Chevrier respectively receiving 4,000,000, 400,000, 700,000, 400,000 and 400,000 of such profit units. During 2005, three additional management members became members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and purchased 303,735 common units for an aggregate purchase price of $1.3 million. These management members were also issued a total of 1,000,000 profit units. The proceeds of all common unit issuances were used to acquire, through D-R Interholding, LLC, our shares.
      The proceeds from the dividends paid to shareholders in connection with our initial public offering were distributed to members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC in accordance with the terms of the Holdings LLC

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Agreement. Affiliates of First Reserve received approximately $544.3 million, and the management members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC received approximately $11.8 million in the aggregate, with Messrs. Volpe, Anthony, Nye, Riordan, Dickson and Chevrier, respectively, receiving approximately $3,779,192, $1,462,726, $441,237, $851,303, $757,544 and $453,645.
      Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC currently holds 54,196,981 shares of our common stock. The amount of proceeds that would be received by management members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC in connection with a sale by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC depends on the amount of cash proceeds received by First Reserve compared to various multiples of First Reserve’s cost per share. If Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC were to sell all of its shares (in one or more secondary offerings, for example), then it would generate proceeds equal to the number of shares of our common stock it holds multiplied by the average price per share at which the shares were sold. If these sales were to occur at an average price per share above $14.07, the management members would be fully vested in their profits units, and would receive approximately 9.6% of the net proceeds raised in such sales, with Messrs. Volpe, Anthony, Nye, Riordan, Dickson and Chevrier, respectively, receiving approximately 4.1%, 0.9%, 0.4%, 0.7%, 0.5% and 0.4% of the net proceeds.
      All such payments to management would be from the proceeds of stock sales by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which may be effected through D-R Interholding, LLC, neither of which is consolidated in our financial statements. Though management would receive no payment from us in connection with this or any other such offering, we would record a pre-tax and after-tax, non-cash compensation expense in connection with the exit units and an increase in paid-in capital approximately equal to the amount of proceeds received by management in respect of such exit units. Neither cash nor total stockholders’ equity would be impacted.
Amendment
      First Reserve may amend the Holdings LLC Agreement, provided that no amendment is permitted that would adversely affect the management members as a class without the consent of a majority in interest, excluding profit units, of the management members.
Units Held by Certain of our Managers
      The units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC consist of common units and profit units. Each common unit is entitled to receive an identical share of the profits and losses of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which it is anticipated will consist solely of amounts realized with respect to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC’s investment in our shares. Profit units consist of service units and five tranches of exit units, and, as explained in more detail below, are each generally entitled to an identical share of the profits and losses of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC above the benchmark amount applicable to each profit unit, although the exit units are subject to the additional condition that the applicable performance-based conditions are satisfied. The benchmark amount of $4.33 for each profit unit was set at the initial per unit cost of the common units, which equated to the value of our shares at the time of the acquisition. Because the benchmark amount was set at this amount, profit units will share in distributions from Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC only if there is any realized gain in the value of our shares. It is anticipated that any cash received by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC with respect to our shares that it owns will be promptly distributed to the holders of the common units and, to the extent applicable, the profit units.
      As of March 2, 2006, approximately 98.4% of common units were held by First Reserve and approximately 1.6% were held by certain current and former members of our management. The profit units are held exclusively by members of our management.
Terms of the Common Units, Service Units and the Exit Unit Tranches
      The following is a summary of certain terms of the common units, service units and the five exit unit tranches and certain rights and restrictions applicable to those units.
      A holder of units is entitled to one vote for each unit outstanding on a given record date, or other date as applicable, provided that if a management member ceases to provide services to or for the benefit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, the units held by such management member will cease to have voting rights. Holders of profit units generally will not be entitled to distributions in respect of such units until such time as the amounts

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that would otherwise have been distributed in respect of each such unit equals the benchmark amount described above, except that Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC may advance tax distributions to help cover any allocations of taxable income to them. Once this benchmark amount is achieved, profit units will participate proportionately in distributions.
      Service units vest in five equal annual installments on the first five anniversaries of the issuance date, subject to the management member’s continued service to or for the benefit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. All of the service units will vest immediately prior to the occurrence of a change of control under the Holdings LLC Agreement. The initial public offering was not considered a change of control under the Holdings LLC Agreement. Although unvested service units are subject to forfeiture if a management member’s service terminates, management members are entitled to receive any distributions of profits and losses payable with respect to their unvested service units as long as they are providing services to or for the benefit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at the time of the distribution.
      Subject to the management member’s continued service to or for the benefit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC management members will be entitled to receive a distribution of profits over and above the benchmark amount on their exit units upon the occurrence of a transaction where First Reserve receives cash, cash equivalents or marketable publicly-traded securities on or with respect to its common units, if the value First Reserve receives from the transaction, or the cumulative value resulting from any prior transactions, exceeds multiples of the initial price paid by First Reserve for its units ranging from 2.25 to 3.25. Any tranche of exit units that does not become vested in a transaction described in the preceding sentence that is a change of control under the Holdings LLC Agreement will automatically be cancelled and the holder will not be entitled to any distributions with respect to such cancelled exit units.
      If a management member ceases to provide services to or for the benefit of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC may liquidate the management member’s units in exchange for shares of our common stock. The actual number of shares of our common stock that a management member would receive will be determined at the time, and will have the same total value as the amount the management member would receive if Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC were to sell all of its assets for cash and distribute the proceeds to its members.
Certain Rights and Restrictions Applicable to the Units
      The units held by members are not transferable for a limited period of time except in certain circumstances. In addition, units held by management members may be repurchased by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, and in certain cases, First Reserve, in the event that a management member is subject to an involuntary transfer of his or her units or if a management member receives a bona fide offer to purchase his or her units and such management member wants to accept such offer. First Reserve has the ability to force members to sell their units along with First Reserve if First Reserve decides to sell its units. Under certain conditions, First Reserve may convert each member’s units into an economically equivalent amount of security interests of any successor entity in connection with an initial public offering of such successor entity to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC under the Holdings LLC Agreement.
      The management members that hold units are entitled to participate in certain sales by First Reserve. In addition, many of the restrictions on transfer will cease to apply in the event of an initial public offering of any successor entity to Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC under the Holdings LLC Agreement.
2005 Stock Incentive Plan
      Our board of directors has adopted, and our stockholders have approved, our 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. The 2005 Stock Incentive Plan is administered by our compensation committee, which has broad discretion to determine the current or prospective officers, employees and consultants that will receive awards, the type of awards to be granted, and the terms of such awards. Awards under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan may be of stock options, stock appreciation rights and similar awards that are measured based on appreciation of our share price over a threshold level, or other similar awards that are based on the full value of our shares. No stock options, stock appreciation rights or other similar awards may be exercisable later than the tenth anniversary of the award grant date.

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      A total of approximately 4.3 million shares of our common stock were initially available for awards under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan and the 2005 Directors Plan. As of March 2, 2006, approximately 3.9 million shares of our common stock are available for awards under these plans. As a general rule, only shares that are actually issued under an award are counted against this limit. Therefore, if (and to the extent that) an award is forfeited or terminates unexercised, or if it is settled for cash or otherwise settled without the issuance of common stock (including where shares are withheld to satisfy withholding obligations), the shares underlying the award will again be available for future awards.
      Our compensation committee will determine the terms or conditions upon which awards will vest. This may include vesting based on continuous employment, vesting based on the attainment of one or more performance criteria, or vesting based on such other conditions as our compensation committee may determine. Our compensation committee may impose special provisions relating to the treatment of outstanding awards upon a change in control of our company (as defined in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan). Among other things, our compensation committee may provide for the acceleration of vesting, for a cash payment in settlement of awards and/or for the assumption or substitution of awards following the change in control. Our compensation committee may also determine whether dividends or equivalent payments will be made with respect to outstanding awards, whether any such payments will be made in cash or shares on a current or deferred basis, and whether such payments are subject to vesting.
      A participant’s termination of employment will typically have important consequences on outstanding awards under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan (although our compensation committee will have broad authority to waive the consequences of a termination of employment). Unless our compensation committee determines otherwise, participants will become vested in any outstanding stock options, stock appreciation rights or other similar awards based on appreciation of our shares if their employment terminates by reason of death or disability (as defined in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan), and will forfeit any such unvested awards if their employment terminates for any other reason. Unless our compensation committee determines otherwise, participants will become vested in a pro-rata portion (based on the number of days employed during the vesting period) of any award of shares or similar awards if their employment terminates by reason of death or disability (as defined in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan), and will forfeit outstanding awards of shares or similar awards if their employment terminates for any other reason. Participants will forfeit vested and unvested awards if their employment is terminated for cause (as defined in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan). If any award is held by a participant in the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan who the compensation committee believes is a “specified employee” under Section 409A of the Code, payment or a settlement of any award may be delayed for six months and one day after the termination of employment of the participant.
      In connection with any stock dividend, stock split, share combination, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, exchange of shares or other event similarly affecting our common stock, our compensation committee will, in a manner it deems appropriate, equitably adjust any or all of (i) the number and type of shares that are available under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan or that are subject to outstanding options or other awards, (ii) the grant or exercise price of outstanding awards and (iii) the performance period or performance criteria applicable to any outstanding awards. In addition, our compensation committee may also provide for a cash payment in settlement of outstanding awards as a result of such transactions.
      Awards under the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan will generally not be assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, although our compensation committee may permit certain transfers to the participant’s family members or to certain entities controlled by the participant or his or her family members.
      The 2005 Stock Incentive Plan will expire on the day prior to the first meeting of our stockholders in 2009 at which directors will be elected, and our board of directors or our compensation committee may at any time, and from time to time, amend, modify or terminate the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan with any amendment, subject to stockholder approval if required by law. An amendment or termination of the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan may not materially adversely affect any outstanding award held by a participant without the participant’s consent.

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      Section 162(m) of the Code. Section 162(m) of the Code generally limits the ability of a public corporation to deduct compensation greater than $1,000,000 paid with respect to a particular year to an individual who is, on the last day of that year, the corporation’s chief executive officer or one of its four other most highly compensated executive officers, other than compensation that is “performance based” within the meaning of Section 162(m). Under a special rule that applies to corporations that become public through an initial public offering, this limitation generally will not apply to compensation that is paid pursuant to the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan before the first meeting of our stockholders in 2009 at which directors will be elected.
2005 Directors Stock Incentive Plan
      Our board of directors has adopted, and our stockholders have approved, our 2005 Directors Plan for our directors who are not also our officers or employees, or officers or employees of First Reserve. The 2005 Directors Plan is administered by our board of directors.
      A total of approximately 4.3 million shares of our common stock were initially available for awards under the 2005 Directors Plan and the 2005 Stock Incentive Plan. As of March 2, 2006, approximately 3.9 million shares of our common stock are available for awards under these plans. Shares subject to awards that are forfeited will again be available for future awards under the 2005 Directors Plan. In connection with any stock dividend, stock split, share combination, extraordinary cash dividend, recapitalization, reorganization, merger, consolidation, split-up, spin-off, combination, exchange of shares or other event similarly affecting our common stock, our board of directors will, in a manner it deems appropriate, equitably adjust the number and type of shares that are available under the 2005 Directors Plan or that are subject to outstanding awards. In addition, our board of directors may also provide for a cash payment in settlement of outstanding awards as a result of such transactions.
      There are two types of awards of shares under the 2005 Directors Plan. Eligible directors receive an annual grant with a value of $30,000 immediately following the first regular meeting of our board of directors in any year the 2005 Directors Plan is in effect (the annual grant for 2005 was awarded in connection with our initial public offering). Shares subject to this annual grant will become vested in four equal installments on the first day of each of the first four calendar quarters following the grant date, subject to the director remaining in office on each vesting date. Shares subject to the annual grant will also become vested upon a director’s death or disability (as defined in the 2005 Directors Plan), or upon a change in control of our company (as defined in the 2005 Directors Plan). The aggregate value of the shares subject to the annual grant is initially $30,000, although our board of directors (or an authorized committee thereof) may increase or decrease the value of the annual grant from time to time. A pro-rata portion of the annual grant of shares may be awarded to eligible directors who join our board of directors following the annual grant date.
      Eligible directors may also elect to have any portion of their cash fees for services as a director paid in shares under the 2005 Directors Plan. Such elective awards will be fully vested, and will contain such other terms as determined by our board of directors.
      Dividends or equivalent payments will be made with respect to all shares subject to awards under the 2005 Directors Plan, and our board of directors will determine whether and to what extent such payments will be paid currently to, or credited to an account of the eligible directors.
      In the event of a change in control of our company (as defined in the 2005 Directors Plan), our board of directors may provide for a cash payment in settlement of awards, or for the assumption or substitution of awards following the change in control.
      Awards under the 2005 Directors Plan are generally not assignable or transferable other than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, except that our board of directors may permit certain transfers to eligible director’s family members or to certain entities controlled by the eligible director or his or her family members.
      Our board of directors may at any time, and from time to time, amend, modify or terminate the 2005 Director’s Plan, as long as such actions do not materially adversely affect any outstanding award held by an eligible director without the director’s consent. Our board of directors will determine whether stockholder approval of any amendments to the 2005 Directors Plan will be required, and will seek such approval if necessary.

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Annual Incentive Plan
      Our board of directors has adopted an annual performance incentive plan that provides for the award of incentive bonuses to our named executive officers and certain of our other officers and employees. The annual incentive plan is administered by our compensation committee, which may delegate its authority except to the extent that it relates to the compensation of any of our executive officers or other individuals whose compensation the board of directors or the compensation committee reasonably believes may become subject to Section 162(m) of the Code. The determination of the compensation committee on all matters relating to the annual incentive plan is final and binding on us, participants and all other interested parties.
      Each year our compensation committee selects the eligible participants in the annual incentive plan and establishes target incentive bonuses and performance objectives for a participant or group of participants. The actual bonus payable to a participant — which may equal, exceed or be less than the target bonus — is determined based on whether the applicable performance objectives are met, exceeded or not met. Performance objectives may be based on one or more of the following criteria: (i) revenue growth; (ii) earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization; (iii) earnings before interest, taxes and amortization; (iv) operating income; (v) pre- or after-tax income; (vi) cash flow; (vii) cash flow per share; (viii) net earnings; (ix) earnings per share; (x) return on equity; (xi) return on invested capital; (xii) return on assets; (xiii) economic value added (or an equivalent metric); (xiv) share price performance; (xv) total stockholder return; (xvi) improvement in or attainment of expense levels; (xvii) improvement in or attainment of working capital levels; (xviii) debt reduction; or (xix) any other criteria our compensation committee in its sole discretion deems appropriate. The maximum bonus payable under the plan to a participant in any year is $3,000,000.
      Bonuses are generally payable as soon as practicable after the compensation committee certifies that the applicable performance criteria have been obtained. Bonuses are generally payable only if the participant remains employed with us through the date of payment, subject to the discretion of the compensation committee to provide for the payment of full or partial bonuses upon certain terminations of employment and to any rights individual participants may have under their employment agreements to receive an annual bonus for the year their employment terminates.
      In addition, the compensation committee may require that a portion of a participant’s annual incentive bonus be payable in shares of common stock, options or other stock-based awards granted under our 2005 Stock Incentive Plan described above, which awards may also be subject to forfeiture, vesting or other restrictions determined by the compensation committee.
      The annual incentive plan will expire on the day prior to the date of the first meeting of our stockholders in 2009 at which directors will be elected. However, the compensation committee may at any time amend, suspend, discontinue or terminate the annual incentive plan, provided that any such amendment, suspension, discontinuance or termination does not adversely affect participants’ rights to, or interest in, any award granted prior to the date of such action without their written consent.
      Section 162(m) of the Code. Section 162(m) of the Code generally limits the ability of a public corporation to deduct compensation greater than $1,000,000 paid with respect to a particular year to an individual who is, on the last day of that year, the corporation’s chief executive officer or one of its four other most highly compensated executive officers, other than compensation that is “performance based” within the meaning of Section 162(m). Under a special rule that applies to corporations that become public through an initial public offering, this limitation generally will not apply to compensation that is paid pursuant to the Annual Incentive Plan before the first meeting of our stockholders in 2009 at which directors will be elected.

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SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS
      The information in the first table below reflects the number of shares of our common stock that correspond to each named holder’s beneficial interest. The first table and accompanying footnotes show information regarding the beneficial ownership of our common stock by (i) each person known by us to beneficially own more than 5% of the outstanding common stock, (ii) each director and each named executive officer and (iii) all directors and executive officers as a group.
                 
    Amount and    
    Nature of    
    Beneficial    
Name of Beneficial Owner   Ownership   Percent
         
Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC(1)
    54,196,981       63.4 %
Louis A. Raspino
    691       *  
Philip R. Roth
    1,192       *  
Michael L. Underwood
    2,543       *  
Lonnie A. Arnett
    29,801       *  
Directors and executive officers as a group (17 persons)(3)
    34,227       *  
 
  * Less than 1% of outstanding common stock.
(1)  63.4% of our common stock is owned by D-R Interholding, LLC, which in turn is 100% owned by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC is controlled by First Reserve Fund IX, L.P. (“Fund IX”) and First Reserve Fund X, L.P. (“Fund X”). First Reserve GP IX, L.P. (“GP IX”) is the general partner of Fund IX. First Reserve GP IX, Inc. (“GP IX Inc.”) is the general partner of GP IX. First Reserve GP X, L.P. (“GP X”) is the general partner of Fund X. First Reserve GP X, Inc. (“GP X, Inc.”) is the general partner of GP X. First Reserve Corporation is the adviser to Fund IX and Fund X. The officers for GP IX, GP IX Inc., GP X and GP X Inc. are William E. Macaulay, John A. Hill, Ben A. Guill, Thomas R. Denison, J.W.G. (Will) Honeybourne, Alex T. Krueger, Thomas J. Sikorski, Jennifer C. Zarrilli, Craig M. Jarchow, Kenneth W. Moore, Catia Cesari, Timothy H. Day, Joseph Robert Edwards, Mark A. McComiskey, J. Hardy Murchison, Glenn J. Payne, Kristin A. Custar, Brian K. Lee, Bingfeng Leng, Timothy K. O’Keeffe, Anne E. Gold, Valerie A. Thomason, Damien T. J. Harris, Cathleen Ellsworth, Jeffrey K. Quake and Daniel S. Rice, who are all employees of First Reserve. Decisions with respect to voting and investments are made by the Investment Committee of First Reserve, made up of a subset of these officers that includes the officers named above except for Ms. Thomason and Mr. Harris. With respect to investments held by these entities, decisions with respect to operations oversight are made by the subset of these officers that work most closely on a given investment, which includes Messrs. Macaulay, McComiskey, Moore and Sikorski in the case of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. The address of GP IX, Inc., GP IX, Fund IX, GP X, Inc., GP X, Fund X and First Reserve Corporation is c/o First Reserve Corporation, One Lafayette Place, Greenwich, CT 06830.
 
(2)  Because members of senior management hold their interests in units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which is controlled by First Reserve, they are not deemed to beneficially own the common stock of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. in which they have an economic interest.

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      In addition to the beneficial ownership of our common stock set forth in the table above, First Reserve and certain of our directors and named executive officers own an economic interest in our common stock indirectly through membership units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. The information in the table below reflects the number of shares of our common stock that correspond to each named holder’s economic interest in common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and does not reflect any economic interest in profit units. The following table and accompanying footnotes show information regarding the economic interest of our common stock by (i) each person known by us to hold an economic interest in more than 5% of the outstanding common stock, (ii) each of our directors, (iii) each named executive officer and (iv) all directors and executive officers as a group. Unless otherwise indicated, the address of each person named in the table below is c/o Dresser-Rand Group Inc., Paul Clark Drive, Olean, New York 14760.
                 
    Amount and    
    Nature of    
    Economic    
Name of Economic Interest Holder   Interest   Percent
         
First Reserve Fund X, L.P. 
    32,239,416       37.7%  
First Reserve Fund IX, L.P. 
    21,079,618       24.7  
Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
    248,095       *  
Leonard M. Anthony
    118,866       *  
Stephen A. Riordan
    62,024       *  
Walter J. Nye
    31,012       *  
Bradford W. Dickson
    61,988       *  
Christopher Rossi
    62,307       *  
Jean-Francois Chevrier
    32,228       *  
Elizabeth C. Powers
    111,643       *  
Randy D. Rinicella
    37,833       *  
William E. Macaulay(1)
           
Thomas J. Sikorski(1)
           
Mark A. McComiskey(1)
           
Kenneth W. Moore(1)
           
Directors and executive officers as a group (17 persons)(2)
    766,004       *  
 
  * Less than 1% of outstanding common stock.
(1)  Mr. Macaulay is the Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and a member of the board of directors of First Reserve Corporation, GP IX, Inc. and GP X, Inc. Mr. Sikorski is a Managing Director of First Reserve Corporation, GP IX, Inc. and GP X, Inc. Mr. Moore is a Managing Director of First Reserve Corporation, GP IX, Inc. and GP X, Inc. Mr. McComiskey is a Director of First Reserve Corporation, GP IX, Inc. and GP X, Inc. Messrs. Macaulay, Sikorski, Moore and McComiskey all disclaim beneficial ownership of any common stock owned by such entities or their affiliates. The address of GP IX, Inc., GP X, Inc., GP IX, GP X, Fund IX, Fund X, William E. Macaulay, Thomas J. Sikorski, Mark A. McComiskey and Kenneth W. Moore is c/o First Reserve Corporation, One Lafayette Place, Greenwich, CT 06830.
 
(2)  Excludes 34,227 shares of common stock directly held by Lonnie A. Arnett, Louis A. Raspino, Philip R. Roth and Michael L. Underwood as set forth in the previous table.

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CERTAIN RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS
Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC
      In connection with the acquisition, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, our indirect parent, amended and restated its limited liability company agreement, governing, among other things, the terms under which senior management acquired common units and profit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. For a summary of the material terms of the Holdings LLC Agreement, see “Management — Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Membership Interests.”
Stockholders Agreement
      In connection with the acquisition, we entered into a stockholders agreement with First Reserve and certain management stockholders, which was amended and restated in connection with the initial public offering. The stockholders agreement provides that our board of directors consist of six members. The board may be subsequently expanded by vote of the board to include additional directors, including such additional independent directors as may be required by applicable securities laws or the rules of any exchange on which shares of our common stock are traded. In December 2005, the board of directors expanded the board to eight members. The stockholders agreement provides that for so long as First Reserve holds at least 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, it may designate all of the nominees for election to our board of directors other than any independent directors. All stockholders that are a party to the stockholders agreement are obligated to vote their shares in favor of such nominees. Independent directors will be designated for nomination by our board of directors, however such independent nominees must be reasonably acceptable to First Reserve for so long as its holds at least 5% of the outstanding shares of our common stock. Our board of directors currently consists of our chief executive officer, four other directors nominated by First Reserve, Louis A. Raspino, Philip R. Roth and Michael L. Underwood.
      For so long as First Reserve holds at least 20% of the outstanding shares of our common stock, many significant decisions involving us require the approval of a majority of our board of directors and at least one director designated for nomination by First Reserve who is also an officer of First Reserve Corporation. For example, the following transactions are subject to such approval requirements: any acquisition or sale of assets involving amounts in excess of one percent of sales during any twelve month period, or any acquisition of another business or any equity of another entity; any merger, consolidation, substantial sale of assets or dissolution involving us or any of our material subsidiaries; any declaration of dividends; the issuance of common stock or other securities of us or any of our material subsidiaries; and any amendment to our amended and restated certificate of incorporation or comparable organizational documents of our material subsidiaries. Although state law is ambiguous regarding the extent to which fiduciary duties can be waived by contract, to the extent permitted by law, First Reserve has no implied or express duty to us or you regarding the approval or disapproval of these transactions. In addition, to the extent permitted by law, the stockholders agreement specifically provides that First Reserve and its affiliates may engage in material business transactions with us, pursue acquisition opportunities that may be complementary to us or make investments in companies that compete directly or indirectly against us, and will not be deemed to breach any fiduciary duty.
      The stockholders agreement provides that First Reserve will have the ability to require us to register its shares of our common stock and may also require us to make available shelf registration statements permitting sales of shares into the market from time to time over an extended period. In addition, in connection with other registered offerings by us, holders of shares of our common stock who are parties to the stockholders agreement will have the ability to exercise certain piggyback registration rights with respect to their shares. Also, we are obligated to pay the fees associated with any public offering of shares held by First Reserve and management stockholders.
      The stockholders agreement has an indefinite term. The stockholders agreement may generally be terminated or amended with the written consent of the stockholders holding a majority of the shares of our common stock subject to the agreement; however, any amendment that materially and disproportionately prejudices an individual stockholder or a discrete group of stockholders must be consented to in writing by such individual or group.

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Supply Agreement
      We entered into a supply agreement with Ingersoll-Rand, expiring on December 31, 2009, whereby we supply Ingersoll-Rand with certain assembly units (an “FRG”) for Ingersoll-Rand’s “PET Star 4” product. There are no minimum order quantities under this agreement.
License Agreement
      As contemplated by the equity purchase agreement, Dresser-Rand Company and Dresser-Rand A.S., each an indirect wholly-owned subsidiary of the issuer, agreed to certain covenants with and granted intellectual property rights related to the development of Ingersoll-Rand’s 250 kilowatt microturbine to Ingersoll-Rand Energy Systems Corporation and the Energy Systems Division of Ingersoll-Rand. Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement, Energy Systems was granted a non-exclusive, worldwide right and license (without the right to sublicense) to practice and use any intellectual property owned by Dresser-Rand Company or Dresser-Rand A.S. relating to the 250 kilowatt microturbines, and to manufacture, use, market and sell microturbines with a generating capacity of 1,000 kilowatts or less. The license was granted without royalties.
Dresser Name
      Our company’s name and principal mark is a combination of the names of our founder companies, Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand. We have acquired perpetual rights to use the “Rand” portion of our principal mark from Ingersoll-Rand as part of the sale agreement. Although initially owned by Dresser Industries, Inc., in the merger of Dresser Industries, Inc. with and into Halliburton, Halliburton acquired all of the rights to the use of the name “Dresser.” When Halliburton sold its Dresser Equipment Group in April of 2001, Halliburton also sold the right to the “Dresser” name, subject to existing licenses and certain limitations. The Dresser-Rand Entities held one of those existing licenses, which has since expired. In connection with the recent sale of the Dresser-Rand Entities by Ingersoll-Rand, we negotiated a replacement license for the right to use the “Dresser” name in our business from Dresser, Inc. (f/k/a Dresser Equipment Group), an affiliate of First Reserve, in perpetuity, for consideration of $1 million plus an additional $4 million payable over the next nine years.

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DESCRIPTION OF OTHER INDEBTEDNESS
Senior Secured Credit Facility
Overview
      In connection with the transactions, we entered into a senior secured credit facility with Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as joint lead arranger and joint book manager, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as joint lead arranger, joint book manager and co-syndication agent, UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arranger, joint book manager and co-syndication agent, and each lender party thereto.
      The senior secured credit facility provides senior secured financing of $745 million, consisting of:
  •  a $395 million term loan facility (with a 78.5 million sub-facility); and
 
  •  a $350 million revolving credit facility (with a sub-facility denominated in euros in an amount not to exceed the equivalent of $220 million and in sterling in an amount not to exceed the equivalent of $75 million).
      The term loan portion of our senior secured credit facility was fully funded and on August 26, 2005, we increased the availability under the revolving credit portion of our senior secured credit facility from $300 million to $350 million. On September 30, 2005 we had approximately $178.7 million of borrowing capacity under the revolving portion of our senior secured credit facility, subject to certain conditions, after giving effect to approximately $171.3 million of outstanding letters of credit.
      Upon the occurrence of certain events, we may request an increase to the existing term loan facility and/or the existing revolving credit facility in an aggregate amount not to exceed $200 million, subject to receipt of commitments by existing lenders or other financial institutions reasonably acceptable to the administrative agent.
      We and certain of our foreign subsidiaries are the borrowers for the term loan facility and the revolving credit facility. The foreign subsidiary borrowers are referred to herein as Euro Borrowers. The revolving credit facility includes borrowing capacity available for letters of credit and for borrowings on same-day notice, referred to as swingline loans.
Interest Rate and Fees
      The U.S. dollar denominated borrowings under the senior secured credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin plus, at our option, either (a) a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the rate that the administrative agent announces from time to time as its prime or base commercial lending rate, (2) the three month certificate of deposit rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the federal funds rate plus 1/2 of 1% or (b) a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits in U.S. dollars for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs. Euro borrowings under the senior secured credit facility bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin plus, a EURIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits in euros for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs. Borrowings in a foreign currency, other than Euros under the senior secured credit facility, bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin, plus a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits in the currency of such borrowing for the interest period relevant to such borrowings adjusted for certain additional costs.
      The initial applicable margin for borrowings under the revolving credit facility is 1.50% with respect to base rate borrowings and 2.50% with respect to LIBOR and EURIBOR borrowings (which margin will be reduced to 1.25% and 2.25%, respectively if our leverage ratio is less than 5.0 to 1.0 but greater than or equal to 4.0 to 1.0, and to 1.00% and 2.00%, respectively if our leverage ratio is less than 4.0 to 1.0). The initial

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applicable margin for base rate borrowings under the term loan facility is 1.00%. The initial applicable margin for LIBOR borrowings and EURIBOR borrowings under the term loan facility is 2.00% and 2.50%, respectively.
      In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the senior secured credit facility, we are required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the revolving credit facility in respect of the unutilized commitments thereunder. The initial commitment fee rate is 0.50% per annum (which fee will be reduced to 0.375% per annum if our leverage ratio is less than 4.0 to 1.0). We also have to pay letter of credit fees equal to the applicable margin then in effect with respect to LIBOR loans under the revolving credit facility on the face amount of each such letter of credit. We also have to pay to each bank issuing a letter of credit fees equal to 1/4 of 1% on the face amount of each letter of credit and other customary documentary and processing charges.
Prepayments
      The senior secured credit facility requires us to prepay outstanding term loans, subject to certain exceptions, with:
  •  beginning in the year ending December 31, 2005, 75% (which percentage will be reduced to 50% if our leverage ratio is equal to or less than 5.00 to 1.00 and greater than 4.00 to 1.00, and to 25% if our leverage ratio is equal to or less than 4.00 to 1.00 and greater than 3.00 to 1.00, and to 0% if our leverage ratio is equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00) of our annual excess cash flow;
 
  •  100% of the net cash proceeds in excess of an agreed upon amount from non-ordinary course asset sales and casualty and condemnation events, if we do not reinvest or contract to reinvest those proceeds within twelve months, subject to certain limitations;
 
  •  100% of the net cash proceeds of any incurrence of debt, other than certain debt permitted under the senior secured credit facility; and
 
  •  100% of amounts in excess of an aggregate amount of $5.0 million in respect of certain claims arising out of the Acquisition, subject to certain exceptions.
      The foregoing mandatory prepayments other than from excess cash flow will be applied to the remaining installments of the term loan facility on a pro rata basis. Mandatory prepayments from excess cash flow and optional prepayments will be applied to the remaining installments of the term loan facility at our direction. Each lender has the right to decline any mandatory prepayment of its term loans in which case the amount of such prepayment will be retained by us.
      We may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under the senior secured credit facility at any time without premium or penalty, other than customary “breakage” costs with respect to LIBOR or EURIBOR loans.
Amortization
      We are required to repay installments on the loans under the term loan facility in quarterly principal amounts equal to one quarter of 1.00% of their funded total principal amount for the first six years and six months, with the remaining amount payable on the date that is seven years from the date of the closing of the senior secured credit facility.
      Principal amounts outstanding under the revolving credit facility will be due and payable in full at maturity, five years from the date of the closing of the senior secured credit facility.
Guarantee and Security
      All our obligations and the obligations of the Euro Borrowers under the senior secured credit facility are unconditionally guaranteed by each of our existing and future domestic wholly-owned subsidiaries (subject to

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exceptions with respect to immaterial subsidiaries and with respect to any guaranty that could create materially adverse tax consequences), and our direct parent, D-R Interholding, LLC, referred to, collectively, as Domestic Guarantors.
      All our obligations under the senior secured credit facility, our guarantee of the obligations of the Euro Borrowers under the senior secured credit facility, and the guarantees of our obligations and the obligations of the Euro Borrowers under the senior secured credit facility by the Domestic Guarantors, are secured by substantially all our assets and the assets of each Domestic Guarantor, including, but not limited to, the following:
  •  subject to certain exceptions, a pledge of 100% of our capital stock and the capital stock of each direct, material domestic subsidiary owned by us or a Domestic Guarantor (other than subsidiaries substantially all of whose assets consist of stock in controlled foreign corporations) and 65% of the capital stock of each direct, material foreign subsidiary owned by us or a Domestic Guarantor and of each direct, material domestic subsidiary owned by us or a Domestic Guarantor substantially all of whose assets consist of stock in controlled foreign corporations; and
 
  •  subject to certain exceptions, a security interest in substantially all of the tangible and intangible assets owned by us and each Domestic Guarantor.
      All obligations of each Euro Borrower under the senior secured credit facility are also unconditionally guaranteed by certain of our existing and future wholly-owned foreign subsidiaries (subject to exceptions with respect to immaterial subsidiaries and with respect to any guaranty that could create materially adverse tax or legal consequences) referred to, collectively, as Foreign Guarantors.
      In addition, all obligations of each Euro Borrower under the senior secured credit facility, and the guarantees of those obligations by the applicable Foreign Guarantors, are secured by substantially all the assets of such Euro Borrower and the applicable Foreign Guarantors, including, but not limited to:
  •  subject to certain exceptions, a pledge of 100% of the capital stock of each direct, material subsidiary of such Euro Borrower and the applicable Foreign Guarantors (subject to exceptions with respect to any pledge that could create materially adverse tax or legal consequences); and
 
  •  subject to certain exceptions and limitations under applicable law, a security interest in substantially all of the tangible and intangible assets of such Euro Borrower and the applicable Foreign Guarantors.
Certain Covenants and Events of Default
      The senior secured credit facility contains a number of covenants that, among other things, restrict, subject to certain exceptions, our ability, the ability of our parent D-R Interholding, LLC, and each of its subsidiaries to:
  •  sell assets;
 
  •  incur additional indebtedness;
 
  •  prepay, redeem or repurchase other indebtedness;
 
  •  pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock;
 
  •  create liens on assets;
 
  •  make investments, loans or advances;
 
  •  make capital expenditures;
 
  •  make amendments to any corporate documents that would be materially adverse to the lenders;

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  •  make certain acquisitions;
 
  •  engage in mergers or consolidations;
 
  •  engage in certain transactions with affiliates;
 
  •  amend certain material agreements governing indebtedness;
 
  •  change the business conducted by D-R Interholding, LLC and its subsidiaries;
 
  •  enter into agreements that restrict dividends from subsidiaries;
 
  •  enter into sale and lease-back transactions; and
 
  •  enter into swap agreements.
      In addition, the senior secured credit facility requires us to maintain the following financial covenants:
  •  a maximum consolidated net leverage ratio; and
 
  •  a minimum interest coverage ratio.
      The senior secured credit facility also contains certain customary affirmative covenants and events of default.
      We were briefly not in compliance with our obligation under the senior secured credit facility to provide the lenders with financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 no later than 120 days after the end of that year. This non-compliance was remedied by delivery of the financial statements within the 30-day cure period.
      On July 18, 2005, we amended our senior secured credit facility to remove certain restrictions on our ability to consummate the initial public offering and use the proceeds received therefrom.

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THE EXCHANGE OFFER
Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer
      We and the guarantors have entered into registration rights agreement with the placement agents of the outstanding notes in which we and the guarantors agreed, under certain circumstances, to use our reasonable best efforts to file a registration statement relating to the offer to exchange the outstanding notes for exchange notes and thereafter cause the registration statement to become effective under the Securities Act within 270 days following the closing date of the issuance of the outstanding notes and to consummate the exchange offer within 300 days following such closing date. The exchange notes will have terms identical in all material respects to the outstanding notes, except that the exchange notes will not contain terms with respect to transfer restrictions, registration rights and additional interest for failure to observe certain obligations in the registration rights agreement. The outstanding notes were issued on October 29, 2004.
      Under some circumstances, the issuer and the guarantors may be required to use their commercially reasonable efforts to file and cause to be declared effective, in addition to or in lieu of the exchange offer registration statement, a shelf registration statement covering resales of the outstanding notes. If the issuer and the guarantors fail to meet specified deadlines under the registration rights agreement, then the issuer will be obligated to pay additional interest to holders of the outstanding notes. See “— Registration Rights; Additional Interest.”
      If you wish to exchange your outstanding notes for exchange notes in the exchange offer, you will be required to make the following written representations:
  •  you are not our affiliate or an affiliate of any guarantor within the meaning of Rule 405 of the Securities Act;
 
  •  you have no arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution (within the meaning of the Securities Act) of the exchange notes in violation of the provisions of the Securities Act;
 
  •  you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, a distribution of the exchange notes; and
 
  •  you are acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business.
      Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account in exchange for outstanding notes, where the broker-dealer acquired the outstanding notes as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange notes. Please see “Plan of Distribution.”
Resale of Exchange Notes
      Based on interpretations by the SEC set forth in no-action letters issued to third parties, we believe that you may resell or otherwise transfer exchange notes issued in the exchange offer without complying with the registration and prospectus delivery provisions of the Securities Act, if:
  •  you are not our affiliate or an affiliate of any guarantor within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act;
 
  •  you do not have an arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in a distribution of the exchange notes;
 
  •  you are not engaged in, and do not intend to engage in, a distribution of the exchange notes; and
 
  •  you are acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business.

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      If you are our affiliate or an affiliate of any guarantor, or are engaging in, or intend to engage in, or have any arrangement or understanding with any person to participate in, a distribution of the exchange notes, or are not acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business:
  •  You cannot rely on the position of the SEC set forth in Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated (available June 5, 1991) and Exxon Capital Holdings Corporation (available May 13, 1988), as interpreted in the SEC’s letter to Shearman & Sterling, dated July 2, 1993, or similar no-action letters; and
 
  •  in the absence of an exception from the position stated immediately above, you must comply with the registration and prospectus delivery requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the exchange notes.
      This prospectus may be used for an offer to resell, resale or other transfer of exchange notes only as specifically set forth in this prospectus, With regard to broker-dealers, only broker-dealers that acquired the outstanding notes as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities may participate in the exchange offer. Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account in exchange for outstanding notes, where such outstanding notes were acquired by such broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities, must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of the exchange notes. Please read “Plan of Distribution” for more details regarding the transfer of exchange notes.
Terms of the Exchange Offer
      On the terms and subject to the conditions set forth in this prospectus and in the accompanying letters of transmittal, we will accept for exchange in the exchange offer any outstanding notes that are validly tendered and not validly withdrawn prior to the expiration date, Outstanding notes may only be tendered in a principal amount of $1,000 or in integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. We will issue $1,000 principal amount of exchange notes in exchange for each $1,000 principal amount of outstanding notes surrendered in the exchange offer.
      The form and terms of the exchange notes will be identical in all material respects to the form and terms of the outstanding notes except the exchange notes will be registered under the Securities Act, will not bear legends restricting their transfer and will not provide for any additional interest upon our failure to fulfill our obligations under the registration rights agreement to complete the exchange offer, or file, and cause to be effective, a shelf registration statement, if required thereby, within the specified time period. The exchange notes will evidence the same debt as the outstanding notes. The exchange 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014 will be issued under and entitled to the benefits of the same indenture that authorized the issuance of the outstanding 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014. Consequently, both series of notes will be treated as a single class of debt securities under the indenture. For a description of the indenture, see “Description of the Notes.”
      The exchange offer is not conditioned upon any minimum aggregate principal amount of outstanding notes being tendered for exchange.
      As of the date of this prospectus, $370 million aggregate principal amount of the 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014 are outstanding. This prospectus and the letters of transmittal are being sent to all registered holders of outstanding notes. There will be no fixed record date for determining registered holders of outstanding notes entitled to participate in the exchange offer, we intend to conduct the exchange offer in accordance with the provisions of the registration rights agreement, the applicable requirements of the Securities Act and the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”) and the rules and regulations of the SEC. Outstanding notes that are not tendered for exchange in the exchange offer will remain outstanding and continue to accrue interest and will be entitled to the rights and benefits such holders have under the indenture and the registration rights agreement except we will not have any further obligation to you to provide for the registration of the outstanding notes under the registration rights agreement.

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      We will be deemed to have accepted for exchange properly tendered outstanding notes when we have given oral or written notice of the acceptance to the exchange agent. The exchange agent will act as agent for the tendering holders for the purposes of receiving the exchange notes from us and delivering exchange notes to holders. Subject to the terms of the registration rights agreement, we expressly reserve the right to amend or terminate the exchange offer and to refuse to accept the occurrence of any of the conditions specified below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer.”
      If you tender your outstanding notes in the exchange offer, you will not be required to pay brokerage commissions or fees or, subject to the instructions in the accompanying letter of transmittal, transfer taxes with respect to the exchange of outstanding notes. We will pay all charges and expenses, other than certain applicable taxes described below in connection with the exchange offer, It is important that you read “— Fees and Expenses” below for more details regarding fees and expenses incurred in the exchange offer.
Expiration Date; Extensions, Amendments
      As used in this prospectus, the term “expiration date” means 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on April 24, 2006. However, if we, in our sole discretion, extend the period of time for which the exchange offer is open, the term “expiration date” will mean the latest time and date to which we shall have extended the expiration of the exchange offer.
      To extend the period of time during which an exchange offer is open, we will notify the exchange agent of any extension by oral or written notice, followed by notification by press release or other public announcement to the registered holders of the outstanding notes no later than 9:00 a.m., New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration date.
      We reserve the right, in their sole discretion:
  •  to delay accepting for exchange any outstanding notes (if we amend or extend the exchange offer);
 
  •  to extend the exchange offer or to terminate the exchange offer if any of the conditions set forth below under “— Conditions to the Exchange Offer” have not been satisfied, by giving oral or written notice of such delay, extension or termination to the exchange agent; and
 
  •  subject to the terms of the registration rights agreement, to amend the terms of the exchange offer in any manner.
      Any delay in acceptance, extension, termination or amendment will be followed as promptly as practicable by oral or written notice to the registered holders of the outstanding notes. If we amend the exchange offer in a manner that they determine to constitute a material change, including the waiver of a material condition, we will promptly disclose the amendment by press release or other public announcement as required by Rule 14e-1(d) of the Exchange Act and will extend the offer period if necessary so that at least five business days remain in the offer following notice of the material change.
Conditions to the Exchange Offer
      Despite any other term of the exchange offer, we will not be required to accept for exchange, or to issue exchange notes in exchange for, any outstanding notes and we may terminate or amend the exchange offer as provided in this prospectus prior to the expiration date if in our reasonable judgment:
  •  the exchange offer or the making of any exchange by a holder violates any applicable law or interpretation of the SEC; or
 
  •  any action or proceeding has been instituted or threatened in any court or by or before any governmental agency with respect to the exchange offer that, in their judgment, would reasonably be expected to impair their ability to proceed with the exchange offer.

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      In addition, we will not be obligated to accept for exchange the outstanding notes of any holder that has not made to us:
  •  the representations described under “— Purpose and Effect of the Exchange Offer,” “— Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes” and “Plan of Distribution;” or
 
  •  any other representations as may be reasonably necessary under applicable SEC rules, regulations, or interpretations to make available to us an appropriate form for registration of the exchange notes under the Securities Act.
      We expressly reserve the right at any time or at various times to extend the period of time during which the exchange offer is open. Consequently, we may delay acceptance of any outstanding notes by giving oral or written notice of such extension to their holders. We will return any outstanding notes that we do not accept for exchange for any reason without expense to their tendering holder promptly after the expiration or termination of the exchange offer.
      We expressly reserve the right to amend or terminate the exchange offer and to reject for exchange any outstanding notes not previously accepted for exchange, upon the occurrence of any of the conditions of the exchange offer specified above. We will give oral or written notice of any extension, amendment, non-acceptance or termination to the holders of the outstanding notes as promptly as practicable. In the case of any extension, such notice will be issued no later than 9:00 a.m. New York City time, on the next business day after the previously scheduled expiration date.
      These conditions are for our sole benefit and we may assert them regardless of the circumstances that may give rise to them or waive them in whole or in part at any or at various times prior to the expiration date in our sole discretion. If we fail at any time to exercise any of the foregoing rights, this failure will not constitute a waiver of such right. Each such right will be deemed an ongoing right that we may assert at any time or at various times prior to the expiration date.
      In addition, we will not accept for exchange any outstanding notes tendered, and will not issue exchange notes in exchange for any such outstanding notes, if at such time any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 (the “TIA”),
Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes
      To tender your outstanding notes in the exchange offer, you must comply with either of the following:
  •  complete, sign and date the letter of transmittal, or a facsimile of the letter of transmittal, have the signature(s) on the letter of transmittal guaranteed if required by the letter of transmittal and mail or deliver such letter of transmittal or facsimile thereof to the exchange agent at the address set forth below under “— Exchange Agent” prior to the expiration date; or
 
  •  comply with DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program procedures described below.
      In addition, either:
  •  the exchange agent must receive certificates for outstanding notes along with the accompanying letter of transmittal prior to the expiration date;
 
  •  the exchange agent must receive a timely confirmation of book-entry transfer of outstanding notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC according to the procedures for book-entry transfer described below or a properly transmitted agent’s message prior to the expiration date; or
 
  •  you must comply with the guaranteed delivery procedures described below.

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      Your tender, if not withdrawn prior to the expiration date, constitutes an agreement between us and you upon the terms and subject to the conditions described in this prospectus and in the accompanying letter of transmittal.
      The method of delivery of outstanding notes, letters of transmittal and all other required documents to the exchange agent is at your election and risk. We recommend that instead of delivery by mail, you use an overnight or hand delivery service, properly insured. In all cases, you should allow sufficient time to assure timely delivery to the exchange agent before the expiration date, You should not send letters of transmittal or certificates representing outstanding notes to us. You may request that your broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or nominee effect the above transactions for you.
      If you are a beneficial owner whose outstanding notes are registered in the name of a broker, dealer, commercial bank, trust company or other nominee and you wish to tender your notes, you should promptly contact the registered holder and instruct the registered holder to tender on your behalf. If you wish to tender the outstanding notes yourself, you must, prior to completing and executing the accompanying letter of transmittal and delivering your outstanding notes, either:
  •  make appropriate arrangements to register ownership of the outstanding notes in your name; or
 
  •  obtain a properly completed bond power from the registered holder of outstanding notes.
      The transfer of registered ownership may take considerable time and may not be able to be completed prior to the expiration date.
      Signatures on the letter of transmittal or a notice of withdrawal, as the case may be, must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national securities exchange or of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc., a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in the United States or another “eligible guarantor institution” within the meaning of Rule 17A(d)- 15 under the Exchange Act unless the outstanding notes surrendered for exchange are tendered:
  •  by a registered holder of the outstanding notes who has not completed the box entitled “Special Registration Instructions” or “Special Delivery Instructions” on the accompanying letter of transmittal; or
 
  •  for the account of an eligible guarantor institution.
      If the letter of transmittal is signed by a person other than the registered holder of any outstanding notes listed on the outstanding notes, such outstanding notes must be endorsed or accompanied by a properly completed bond power. The bond power must be signed by the registered holder as the registered holder’s name appears on the outstanding notes and an eligible guarantor institution must guarantee the signature on the bond power.
      If the accompanying letter of transmittal or any certificates representing outstanding notes, or bond powers are signed by trustees, executors, administrators, guardians, attorneys-in-fact, officers of corporations or others acting in a fiduciary or representative capacity, those persons should also indicate when signing and, unless waived by us, they should also submit evidence satisfactory to us of their authority to so act.
      The exchange agent and DTC have confirmed that any financial institution that is a participant in DTC’s system may use DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program to tender. Participants in the program may, instead of physically completing and signing the accompanying letter of transmittal and delivering it to the exchange agent, electronically transmit their acceptance of the exchange by causing DTC to transfer the outstanding notes to the exchange agent in accordance with DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program procedures for transfer. DTC will then send an agent’s message to the exchange agent. The term “agent’s message” means a message transmitted by DTC, received by the exchange agent and forming part of the book-entry confirmation, which states that:
  •  DTC has received an express acknowledgment from a participant in its Automated Tender Offer Program that is tendering outstanding notes that are the subject of the book-entry confirmation;

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  •  the participant has received and agrees to be bound by the terms of the accompanying letter of transmittal, or in the case of an agent’s message relating to guaranteed delivery, that such participant has received and agrees to be bound by the applicable notice of guaranteed delivery; and
 
  •  we may enforce that agreement against such participant.
Acceptance of Exchange Notes
      In all cases, we will promptly issue exchange notes for outstanding notes that we have accepted for exchange under the exchange offer only after the exchange agent timely receives:
  •  outstanding notes or a timely book-entry confirmation of such outstanding notes into the exchange agent’s account at the applicable book-entry transfer facility; and
 
  •  a properly completed and duly executed letter of transmittal and all other required documents or a properly transmitted agent’s message.
      By tendering outstanding notes pursuant to the exchange offer, you will represent to us that, among other things:
  •  you are not our affiliate or an affiliate of any guarantor within the meaning of Rule 405 under the Securities Act;
 
  •  you do not have an arrangement or understanding with any person or entity to participate in a distribution of the exchange notes; and
 
  •  you are acquiring the exchange notes in the ordinary course of your business.
      In addition, each broker-dealer that is to receive exchange notes for its own account in exchange for outstanding notes must represent that such outstanding notes were acquired by that broker-dealer as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities and must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus that meets the requirements of the Securities Act in connection with any resale of the exchange notes. The accompanying letter of transmittal states that by so acknowledging and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act. See “Plan of Distribution.”
      We will interpret the terms and conditions of the exchange offer, including the letters of transmittal and the instructions to the letters of transmittal, and will resolve all questions as to the validity, form, eligibility, including time of receipt, and acceptance of outstanding notes tendered for exchange. Our determinations in this regard will be final and binding on all parties. We reserve the absolute right to reject any and all tenders of any particular outstanding notes not properly tendered or to not accept any particular outstanding notes if the acceptance might, in their or their counsel’s judgment, be unlawful. We also reserve the absolute right to waive any defects or irregularities as to any particular outstanding notes prior to the expiration date.
      Unless waived, any defects or irregularities in connection with tenders of outstanding notes for exchange must be cured within such reasonable period of time as we determine. Neither we, the exchange agent, nor any other person will be under any duty to give notification of any defect or irregularity with respect to any tender of outstanding notes for exchange, nor will any of them incur any liability for any failure to give notification. Any outstanding notes received by the exchange agent that are not properly tendered and as to which the irregularities have not been cured or waived will be returned by the exchange agent to the tendering holder, unless otherwise provided in the accompanying letter of transmittal, promptly after the expiration date.
Book-Entry Delivery Procedures
      Promptly after the date of this prospectus, the exchange agent will establish an account with respect to the outstanding notes at DTC, as book-entry transfer facilities, for purposes of the exchange offer. Any

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financial institution that is a participant in the book-entry transfer facility’s system may make book-entry delivery of the outstanding notes by causing the book-entry transfer facility to transfer those outstanding notes into the exchange agent’s account at the facility in accordance with the facility’s procedures for such transfer. To be timely, book-entry delivery of outstanding notes requires receipt of a confirmation of a book-entry transfer, a “book-entry confirmation,” prior to the expiration date. In addition, although delivery of outstanding notes may be effected through book-entry transfer into the exchange agent’s account at the applicable book-entry transfer facility, the accompanying letter of transmittal or a manually signed facsimile thereof, together with any required signature guarantees and any other required documents, or an “agent’s message,” as defined below, in connection with a book-entry transfer, must, in any case, be delivered or transmitted to and received by the exchange agent at its address set forth on the cover page of the accompanying letter of transmittal prior to the expiration date to receive exchange notes for tendered outstanding notes, or the guaranteed delivery procedure described below must be complied with. Tender will not be deemed made until such documents are received by the exchange agent. Delivery of documents to the applicable book-entry transfer facility does not constitute delivery to the exchange agent.
      Holders of outstanding notes who are unable to deliver confirmation of the book-entry tender of their outstanding notes into the exchange agent’s account at the applicable book-entry transfer facility or all other documents required by the accompanying letter of transmittal to the exchange agent on or prior to the expiration date must tender their outstanding notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures described below.
Guaranteed Delivery Procedures
      If you wish to tender your outstanding notes but your outstanding notes are not immediately available or you cannot deliver your outstanding notes, the accompanying letter of transmittal or any other required documents to the exchange agent or comply with the procedures under DTC’s Automatic Tender Offer Program prior to the expiration date, you may still tender if:
  •  the tender is made through an eligible guarantor institution;
 
  •  prior to the expiration date, the exchange agent receives from such eligible guarantor institution either a properly completed and duly executed notice of guaranteed delivery, by facsimile transmission, mail, or hand delivery or a properly transmitted agent’s message and notice of guaranteed delivery, that (1) sets forth your name and address, the certificate number(s) of such outstanding notes and the principal amount of outstanding notes tendered; (2) states that the tender is being made thereby; and (3) guarantees that, within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the expiration date, the letter of transmittal, or facsimile thereof, together with the outstanding notes or a book-entry confirmation, and any other documents required by the letter of transmittal, will be deposited by the eligible guarantor institution with the exchange agent; and
 
  •  the exchange agent receives the properly completed and executed letter of transmittal or facsimile thereof, as well as certificate(s) representing all tendered outstanding notes in proper form for transfer or a book-entry confirmation of transfer of the outstanding notes into the exchange agent’s account at DTC and all other documents required by the letter of transmittal within three New York Stock Exchange trading days after the expiration date.
      Upon request, the exchange agent will send to you a notice of guaranteed delivery if you wish to tender your notes according to the guaranteed delivery procedures.
Withdrawal Rights
      Except as otherwise provided in this prospectus, you may withdraw your tender of outstanding notes at any time prior to 4:00 p.m., New York City time, on the expiration date.

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      For a withdrawal to be effective:
  •  the exchange agent must receive a written notice, which may be by telegram, telex, facsimile or letter, of withdrawal at its address set forth below under “— Exchange Agent;” or
 
  •  you must comply with the appropriate procedures of DTC’s Automated Tender Offer Program system.
      Any notice of withdrawal must:
  •  specify the name of the person who tendered the outstanding notes to be withdrawn;
 
  •  identify the outstanding notes to be withdrawn, including the certificate numbers and principal amount of the outstanding notes; and
 
  •  where certificates for outstanding notes have been transmitted, specify the name in which such outstanding notes were registered, if different from that of the withdrawing holder.
      If certificates for outstanding notes have been delivered or otherwise identified to the exchange agent, then, prior to the release of such certificates, you must also submit:
  •  the serial numbers of the particular certificates to be withdrawn; and
 
  •  a signed notice of withdrawal with signatures guaranteed by an eligible institution unless your are an eligible guarantor institution.
      If outstanding notes have been tendered pursuant to the procedures for book-entry transfer described above, any notice of withdrawal must specify the name and number of the account at the applicable book-entry transfer facility to be credited with the withdrawn outstanding notes and otherwise comply with the procedures of the facility. We will determine all questions as to the validity, form, and eligibility, including time of receipt of notices of withdrawal and their determination will be final and binding on all parties. Any outstanding notes so withdrawn will be deemed not to have been validly tendered for exchange for purposes of the exchange offer. Any outstanding notes that have been tendered for exchange but that are not exchanged for any reason will be returned to their holder, without cost to the holder, or, in the case of book-entry transfer, the outstanding notes will be credited to an account at the applicable book-entry transfer facility, promptly after withdrawal, rejection of tender or termination of the exchange offer. Properly withdrawn outstanding notes may be retendered by following the procedures described under “— Procedures for Tendering Outstanding Notes” above at any time on or prior to the expiration date.
Conditions to the Exchange Offer
      Notwithstanding any other provision of the exchange offer, the issuer is not required to accept for exchange, or to issue exchange notes in exchange for, any outstanding notes, and the issuer and the guarantors may terminate or amend the exchange offer, if at any time prior to the expiration date, the issuer and the guarantors determine that the exchange offer violates applicable law or SEC policy. In addition, with respect to any holder, the exchange offer is conditioned on the tender of the outstanding notes to us by such holder in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this prospectus and the accompanying letter of transmittal.
      The foregoing conditions are for our sole benefit, and we may assert them regardless of the circumstances giving rise to any such condition, or we may waive the conditions, completely or partially, whenever or as many times as we choose, in our reasonable discretion. The foregoing rights are not deemed waived because we fail to exercise them, but continue in effect, and we may still assert them whenever or as many times as we choose. If we determine that a waiver of conditions materially changes the exchange offer, the prospectus will be amended or supplemented, and the exchange offer extended, if appropriate, as described under “— Terms of the Exchange Offer.”

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      In addition, at a time when any stop order is threatened or in effect with respect to the registration statement of which this prospectus constitutes a part or with respect to the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, we will not accept for exchange any outstanding notes tendered, and no exchange notes will be issued in exchange for any such outstanding notes.
      If the issuer and the guarantors are not permitted to consummate the exchange offer because the exchange offer is not permitted by applicable law or SEC policy, the registration rights agreement requires that the issuer and the guarantors use commercially reasonable efforts to file a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the outstanding notes by the holders thereof who satisfy specified conditions relating to the provision of information in connection with the shelf registration statement. See “— Registration Rights; Additional Interest.”
Exchange Agent
      Citibank, N.A. has been appointed as the exchange agent for the exchange offer. Citibank, N.A. also acts as trustee under the indenture governing the notes. You should direct all executed letters of transmittal and all questions and requests for assistance, requests for additional copies of this prospectus or of the letters of transmittal, and requests for notices of guaranteed delivery to the appropriate exchange agent addressed as follows.
         
By Registered or Certified Mail:   By Facsimile Transmission:   By Overnight Courier or Hand
        Delivery:
Citibank, N.A.
111 Wall Street, 15th Floor
New York, NY 10005
Attn: Agency & Trust Services
  Citibank, N.A
Attn: Agency & Trust Services
(212) 657-1020
Confirm Receipt of Facsimile by
Telephone
(800) 422-2066
  Citibank, N.A.
111 Wall Street, 15th Floor
New York, NY 10005
Attn: Agency & Trust Services
      If you deliver the letter of transmittal to an address other than the one set forth above or transmit instructions via facsimile other than the one set forth above, that delivery or those instructions will not be effective.
Fees and Expenses
      We will bear the expenses of soliciting tenders. The principal solicitation is being made by mail. We may make additional solicitations by facsimile, telephone or in person by their officers and regular employees and their affiliates.
      We have not retained any dealer-manager in connection with the exchange offer and will not make any payment to broker-dealers or others for soliciting acceptances of the exchange offer. We will, however, pay the exchange agent reasonable and customary fees for its services and reimburse it for its related, reasonable out-of-pocket expenses.
      We will pay the cash expenses to be incurred in connection with the exchange offer, which are estimated in the aggregate to be approximately $500,000. They include:
  •  SEC registration fees;
 
  •  fees and expenses of the exchange agent and trustee;
 
  •  accounting and legal fees and printing costs; and
 
  •  related fees and expenses.

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Accounting Treatment
      We will record the exchange notes in their accounting records at the same carrying value as the outstanding notes, which is the aggregate principal amount as reflected in their accounting records on the date of exchanges. Accordingly, we will not recognize any gain or loss for accounting purposes upon the consummation of the exchange offer. We will record the expenses of the exchange offer as incurred.
Transfer Taxes
      We will pay all transfer taxes, if any, applicable to the exchanges of outstanding notes under the exchange offer. The tendering holder, however, will be required to pay any transfer taxes, whether imposed on the registered holder or any other person, if:
  •  certificates representing outstanding notes for principal amounts not tendered or accepted for exchange are to be delivered to, or are to be issued in the name of, any person other than the registered holder of outstanding notes tendered;
 
  •  tendered outstanding notes are registered in the name of any person other than the person signing the letter of transmittal; or
 
  •  a transfer tax is imposed for any reason other than the exchange of outstanding notes under the exchange offer.
      If satisfactory evidence of payment of such taxes is not submitted with the letter of transmittal, the amount of such transfer taxes will be billed to that tendering holder.
      Holders who tender their outstanding notes for exchange will not be required to pay any transfer taxes. However, holders who instruct us to register exchange notes in the name of, or request that outstanding notes not tendered or not accepted in the exchange offer be returned to, a person other than the registered tendering holder will be required to pay any applicable transfer tax.
Consequences of Failure to Exchange
      If you do not exchange your outstanding notes for exchange notes under the exchange offer, your outstanding notes will remain subject to the restrictions on transfer of such outstanding notes:
  •  as set forth in the legend printed on the notes as a consequence of the issuances of the outstanding notes pursuant to the exemptions from, or in transactions not subject to, the registration requirements of the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws; and
 
  •  as otherwise set forth in the indenture governing the notes.
      In general, you may not offer or sell your outstanding notes unless they are registered under the Securities Act or if the offer or sale is exempt from registration under the Securities Act and applicable state securities laws. Except as required by the registration rights agreement, we do not intend to register resales of the outstanding notes under the Securities Act.
Registration Rights; Additional Interest
      If:
        (1) the issuer and the guarantors are not
        (a) required to file the exchange offer registration statement; or
 
        (b) permitted to consummate the exchange offer because the exchange offer is not permitted by applicable law or SEC policy; or

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        (2) for any other reason the exchange offer is not consummated within 300 days following the closing date of the issuance of the outstanding notes; or
 
        (3) any holder of Transfer Restricted Securities notifies the issuer prior to the effectiveness of the exchange offer registration statement that:
        (a) it is prohibited by law or SEC policy from participating in the exchange offer;
 
        (b) it may not resell the exchange notes acquired by it in the exchange offer to the public without delivering a prospectus and the prospectus contained in the exchange offer registration statement is not appropriate or available for such resales; or
 
        (c) it is a broker-dealer and owns notes acquired directly from the issuer or an affiliate of the issuer,
the issuer and the guarantors will file with the SEC a shelf registration statement to cover resales of the outstanding notes by the holders of the outstanding notes who satisfy certain conditions relating to the provision of information in connection with the shelf registration statement.
      For purposes of the preceding, “Transfer Restricted Securities” means each note until the earliest to occur of:
        (1) the date on which such note has been exchanged by a person other than a broker-dealer for an exchange note in the exchange offer;
 
        (2) following the exchange by a broker-dealer in the exchange offer of a note for an exchange note, the date on which such exchange note is sold to a purchaser who receives from such broker-dealer on or prior to the date of such sale a copy of the prospectus contained in the exchange offer registration statement;
 
        (3) the date on which such note has been effectively registered under the Securities Act and disposed of in accordance with the shelf registration statement; or
 
        (4) the date on which such note is sold pursuant to Rule 144 under the Securities Act.
      If a shelf registration statement is required, the issuer and the guarantors must:
        (1) use commercially reasonable efforts to file the shelf registration statement with the SEC on or prior to 210 days after such filing obligation arises, unless such day is not a business day, then the next succeeding business day, and
 
        (2) use commercially reasonable efforts to cause the shelf registration to be declared effective by the SEC on or prior to 270 days after such obligation arises, unless such day is not a business day, then the next succeeding business day.
      If:
        (1) the issuer and the guarantors fail to consummate the exchange offer within 300 days after the closing of this offering with respect to the exchange offer registration statement or fail to cause the shelf registration statement to be effective, if applicable, within 270 days after the date the filing obligation with respect thereto arises; or
 
        (2) the shelf registration statement or the exchange offer registration statement is declared effective but thereafter ceases to be effective or usable in connection with resales of Transfer Restricted Securities during the periods specified in the registration rights agreement
(each such event referred to in clauses (1) through (2) above, a “Registration Default”), then the issuer and the guarantors will pay additional interest to each holder of notes, with respect to the first 90-day period immediately following the occurrence of the first Registration Default in an amount equal to 0.25% per annum.

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      The amount of the additional interest will increase by an additional 0.25% per annum with respect to each subsequent 90-day period until all Registration Defaults have been cured, up to a maximum amount of additional interest for all Registration Defaults of 1.0% per annum.
      All accrued additional interest will be paid by the issuer and the guarantors on the next scheduled interest payment date to DTC or its nominee by wire transfer of immediately available funds or by federal funds check and to holders of Certificated Notes by wire transfer to the accounts specified by them or by mailing checks to their registered addresses if no such accounts have been specified.
      The amount of additional interest shall not increase because more than one Registration Default has occurred and is pending. Following the cure of all Registration Defaults, the accrual of additional interest will cease.
      On August 25, 2005, a Registration Default occurred and the interest on the notes increased 0.25% per annum. The interest on the notes (1) increased an additional 0.25% per annum on November 23, 2005, (2) increased by another 0.25% per annum on February 21, 2006 and (3) will increase by another 0.25% per annum at the beginning of the subsequent 90-day period. The additional interest will cease to accrue upon consummation of the exchange offer.
      In order to participate in the exchange offer, holders of outstanding notes will be required to make certain representations to the issuer. In order to have their outstanding notes included in the shelf registration statement and benefit from the provisions regarding additional interest set forth above, holders of outstanding notes will be required to be named as a selling security holder, to deliver certain information to be used in connection with the shelf registration statement and to provide comments on the shelf registration statement within the time periods set forth in the registration rights agreement. By acquiring transfer restricted securities or exchange notes, a holder will be deemed to have agreed to indemnify the issuer and the guarantors against certain losses arising out of information furnished by such holder in writing for inclusion in any shelf registration statement. Holders of outstanding notes will also be required to suspend their use of the prospectus included in the exchange offer statement (as to broker-dealers required to deliver a prospectus in connection with any sale by them of exchange notes) or the shelf registration statement under certain circumstances upon receipt of written notice to that effect from the issuer.
Other
      Participating in the exchange offer is voluntary, and you should carefully consider whether to accept. You are urged to consult your financial and tax advisors in making your own decision on what action to take.
      We may in the future seek to acquire untendered outstanding notes in open market or privately negotiated transactions, through a subsequent exchange offer or otherwise. We have no present plans to acquire any outstanding notes that are not tendered in the exchange offer or to file a registration statement to permit resales of any untendered outstanding notes.

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DESCRIPTION OF THE NOTES
      You can find the definitions of certain terms used in this description under the subheading “— Certain Definitions.” In this description, the term “Issuer” refers only to Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and its successors under the indenture and not to any of its Subsidiaries.
      The outstanding notes were issued and the exchange notes will be issued under an indenture among the Issuer, the Guarantors and Citibank, N.A., as trustee. The terms of the notes include those stated in the indenture and those made part of the indenture by reference to the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as amended.
      The following description is a summary of the material provisions of the indenture. It does not restate the indenture in its entirety. We urge you to read the indenture because it, and not this description, define your rights as holders of the notes. Copies of the indenture are available as set forth below under “— Additional Information.” Certain defined terms used in this description but not defined below under “— Certain Definitions” have the meanings assigned to them in the indenture.
      The Holder of a note is treated as the owner of it for all purposes. Only Holders have rights under the indenture.
Brief Description of the Notes and the Note Guarantees
The Notes
      The notes are:
  •  general unsecured senior subordinated obligations of the Issuer;
 
  •  subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer, including borrowings under the Credit Agreement;
 
  •  effectively subordinated in right of payment to any existing and future Indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables, of the Issuer’s Foreign Subsidiaries, certain Domestic Subsidiaries that are not Guarantors and any future Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
 
  •  pari passu in right of payment with all future senior subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer;
 
  •  senior in right of payment to any future Indebtedness of the Issuer that expressly provides for its subordination to the notes; and
 
  •  unconditionally guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis, jointly and severally, by the Guarantors.
      A substantial portion of the personal property and all other material assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, including the Guarantors (subject to certain limited exceptions agreed upon with respect to immaterial Subsidiaries and with respect to any guarantee that could create materially adverse tax consequences), have been pledged to secure our obligations to our secured creditors, including our obligations under the Credit Agreement. In the event our secured creditors exercise their rights with respect to their pledged assets, our secured lenders would be entitled to be repaid in full from the liquidation of those assets before those assets would be available for distribution to our other creditors, including holders of the notes. See “Risk Factors — Our secured creditors will be entitled to be paid in full from the proceeds of our pledged assets before those proceeds will be available for payment on the notes.” In addition, the assets of the Subsidiaries of the Issuer that are not Guarantors will be subject to the prior claims of all creditors, including trade creditors, of those Subsidiaries. See “Risk Factors — Certain subsidiaries are not included as guarantors.”
      As of September 30, 2005:
  •  the Issuer and its Subsidiaries had $599.2 million principal amount of Indebtedness on a consolidated basis (including the notes), of which $229.0 million was secured Senior Indebtedness, comprised solely of borrowings under the Credit Agreement (excluding $171.3 million in letters of credit);

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  •  an additional $178.7 million was available for borrowing under the Credit Agreement, which Indebtedness when incurred would be Senior Indebtedness and would be secured; and
 
  •  Subsidiaries of the Issuer that are not Guarantors had $358 million of Indebtedness and other liabilities, including trade payables but excluding intercompany liabilities.
      On August 26, 2005, we increased the availability under the revolving credit portion of the Credit Agreement from $300 million to $350 million. In September 2005, we redeemed $50 million aggregate principal amount of the notes with a portion of the proceeds from our Equity Offering.
The Note Guarantees
      The notes were initially guaranteed, on a senior subordinated, unsecured basis, by each of the Issuer’s direct and indirect Restricted Subsidiaries were Domestic Subsidiaries on the Issue Date and that guarantee Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement.
      Each Note Guarantee is:
  •  a general senior subordinated, unsecured obligation of that Guarantor;
 
  •  subordinated in right of payment to all existing and future Senior Indebtedness of that Guarantor, including any borrowings and guarantees by that Guarantor of Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement;
 
  •  pari passu in right of payment with all future senior subordinated Indebtedness of that Guarantor; and
 
  •  senior in right of payment to any future Indebtedness of that Guarantor that expressly provides for its subordination to the Guarantor’s Note Guarantee.
      Each Note Guarantee is subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of that Guarantor. The obligations of each Guarantor under its Note Guarantee are limited as necessary to prevent that guarantee from constituting a fraudulent conveyance under applicable law. See “Risk Factors — The guarantees may not be enforceable because of fraudulent conveyance laws.” As of September 30, 2005, the Guarantors had $229.0 million of Senior Indebtedness (excluding $171.3 million in letters of credit under the Credit Agreement), all of which were guarantees of Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement.
      A Guarantor may not sell or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its assets to, or consolidate with or merge with or into (whether or not such Guarantor is the surviving Person), another Person, other than the Issuer or another Guarantor, unless:
        (1) immediately after giving effect to that transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and
 
        (2) either:
        (a) the Person acquiring the property in any such sale or disposition or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger assumes all the obligations of that Guarantor under the indenture and its Note Guarantee pursuant to a supplemental indenture in the form attached as an exhibit to the indenture; or
 
        (b) in the case of any such sale or disposition (including by way of any such consolidation or merger), the Net Proceeds of such sale or other disposition are applied in accordance with the applicable provisions of the indenture.
      The Note Guarantee of a Guarantor will be released:
        (1) in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all or substantially all of the assets of that Guarantor (including by way of merger or consolidation) to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate the first paragraph of the “Asset Sale” provisions of the indenture;

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        (2) in connection with any sale, disposition or transfer of all of the Capital Stock of that Guarantor to a Person that is not (either before or after giving effect to such transaction) the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, if the sale, disposition or transfer does not violate the first paragraph of the “Asset Sale” provisions of the indenture;
 
        (3) if the Issuer designates any Restricted Subsidiary that is a Guarantor to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the applicable provisions of the indenture;
 
        (4) upon legal defeasance or satisfaction and discharge of the indenture as provided below under the captions “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” and “— Satisfaction and Discharge”; or
 
        (5) upon the release of such Guarantor’s guarantee under the Credit Agreement or under such other Indebtedness requiring such Guarantor to provide a Note Guarantee as provided below under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Additional Note Guarantees.”
      As of the date of the indenture, all of our Subsidiaries were Restricted Subsidiaries. However, under the circumstances described below under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries,” the Issuer is permitted to designate certain of its Subsidiaries as Unrestricted Subsidiaries. The Issuer’s Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not be subject to the restrictive covenants in the indenture. The Issuer’s Unrestricted Subsidiaries will not guarantee the notes, and if the Issuer designates any Restricted Subsidiary as an Unrestricted Subsidiary in accordance with the indenture, the Note Guarantee of such Subsidiary will be released.
Principal, Maturity and Interest
      On October 29, 2004 the Issuer issued $420.0 million in aggregate principal amount of notes. On September 12, 2005, we redeemed $50.0 million aggregate principal amount of the notes with a portion of the proceeds from our Equity Offerings. The Issuer may issue an unlimited amount of additional notes under the indenture from time to time. Any issuance of additional notes is subject to all of the covenants in the indenture, including the covenant described below under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity.” The notes issued in this offering and any additional notes subsequently issued under the indenture will be treated as a single class for all purposes under the indenture, including, without limitation, waivers, amendments, redemptions and offers to purchase.
      The Issuer issued the outstanding notes in denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000. The notes will mature on November 1, 2014. Interest on the notes accrues at the rate of 73/8% per annum and is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, commencing on May 1, 2005. The annual interest on the notes (1) increased by 0.25% per annum for the first 90 days following August 25, 2005, (2) increased by 0.25% per annum for the 90 days beginning November 23, 2005, (3) increased by 0.25% per annum for the 90 days beginning February 21, 2006 and (4) will increase by 0.25% per annum at the beginning of the subsequent 90-day period. The Additional Interest will cease to accrue upon consummation of the Exchange Offer. See “Prospectus Summary — Exchange Notes — Additional Interest for the Notes.” The Issuer makes each interest payment to the holders of record on the immediately preceding April 15 and October 15.
      Interest on the notes accrues from the date of original issuance or, if interest has already been paid, from the date it was most recently paid. Interest will be computed on the basis of a 360-day year comprised of twelve 30-day months.
Methods of Receiving Payments on the Notes
      If a Holder has given wire transfer instructions to the Issuer, the paying agent will remit on behalf of the Issuer all principal, interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on that Holder’s notes in accordance with those instructions. All other payments on the notes will be made by check mailed to the Holders at their addresses set forth in the register of Holders.

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Paying Agent and Registrar for the Notes
      The trustee will initially act as paying agent and registrar. The Issuer may change the paying agent or registrar without prior notice to the Holders, and the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may act as paying agent or registrar.
Transfer and Exchange
      A Holder may transfer or exchange notes in accordance with the provisions of the indenture. The Issuer, the registrar and the trustee may require a Holder, among other things, to furnish appropriate endorsements and transfer documents in connection with a transfer of notes. Holders will be required to pay all taxes due on transfer. Neither the Issuer nor the registrar will be required to transfer or exchange any note selected for redemption. Also, neither the Issuer nor the registrar will be required to transfer or exchange any note for a period of 15 days before a selection of notes to be redeemed.
Ranking
      The notes are senior subordinated Indebtedness of the Issuer. The payment of the Senior Subordinated Obligations, to the extent set forth in the indenture, is subordinated in right of payment to the prior payment in full, in cash or Cash Equivalents, of all Obligations due in respect of existing and future Senior Indebtedness. Payments under the Note Guarantee of each Guarantor are subordinated to the prior payment in full, in cash or Cash Equivalents, of all Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, including Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor incurred after the date of the indenture, on the same basis as provided below with respect to the subordination of payments on the Notes by the Issuer to the prior payment in full of Senior Indebtedness of the Issuer. See “Risk Factors — Your right to receive payments on the exchange notes will be junior to the issuer’s existing and future senior indebtedness, and the guarantees of the exchange notes will be junior to all the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness.” Notwithstanding the foregoing, payment from the money or the proceeds of Government Securities held in any trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” or “— Satisfaction and Discharge”, below, will not be contractually subordinated in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness or subject to the restrictions described herein.
      The holders of Senior Indebtedness are entitled to receive payment in full in cash or Cash Equivalents of all Obligations due in respect of Senior Indebtedness (including, with respect to Designated Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing after the commencement of any proceeding described below at the rate specified in the applicable Designated Senior Indebtedness whether or not interest is an allowed claim enforceable against the Issuer or any Guarantor in such proceeding) before the Holders will be entitled to receive any payment on account of Senior Subordinated Obligations or any payment to acquire any of the notes for cash, property or securities, or any distribution with respect to the notes of any cash, property or securities (except that Holders may receive and retain Permitted Junior Securities and payments made from any trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” or “— Satisfaction and Discharge”), in the event of any distribution to creditors of the Issuer:
        (1) in a liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer;
 
        (2) in a bankruptcy, reorganization, insolvency, receivership or similar proceeding relating to the Issuer or its property;
 
        (3) in an assignment for the benefit of creditors; or
 
        (4) in any marshaling of the Issuer’s assets and liabilities.
      In addition, until all Obligations due with respect to Senior Indebtedness are paid in full in cash or Cash Equivalents (including, with respect to Senior Indebtedness, any interest accruing after the commencement of any proceeding described above at the rate specified in the applicable Designated Senior Indebtedness whether or not interest is an allowed claim enforceable against the Issuer or any Guarantor in such proceeding), any such distribution to which Holders would be entitled shall be made to the holders of Senior Indebtedness (except that Holders may receive and retain Permitted Junior Securities and payments made

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from any trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” or “— Satisfaction and Discharge”).
      The Issuer also may not make any payment in respect of any Senior Subordinated Obligations (except in Permitted Junior Securities or from any trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” or “— Satisfaction and Discharge”) if:
        (1) a payment default on Designated Senior Indebtedness occurs and is continuing; or
 
        (2) any other default occurs and is continuing on any series of Designated Senior Indebtedness that permits holders of that series of Designated Senior Indebtedness to accelerate its maturity and a responsible officer of the trustee receives actual notice of such default (a “Payment Blockage Notice”) from the trustee or other representative for the holders of any Designated Senior Indebtedness, or the holders of at least a majority of the outstanding principal amount of such Designated Senior Indebtedness.
      Payments on the notes may and shall be resumed:
        (1) in the case of a payment default in respect of Designated Senior Indebtedness, upon the date on which such default is cured or waived; and
 
        (2) in the case of a nonpayment default in respect of Designated Senior Indebtedness, upon the earlier of the date on which such nonpayment default is cured or waived or 179 days after the date on which the applicable Payment Blockage Notice is received.
      No new Payment Blockage Notice may be delivered unless and until: (1) 360 days have elapsed since the delivery of the immediately prior Payment Blockage Notice and (2) all scheduled payments of principal, interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on the notes that have come due have been paid in full in cash.
      No nonpayment default that existed or was continuing on the date of delivery of any Payment Blockage Notice to the trustee shall be, or be made, the basis for a subsequent Payment Blockage Notice.
      If the trustee or any Holder receives a payment in respect of the notes (except in Permitted Junior Securities or from any trust described under “— Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance” or “— Satisfaction and Discharge”) when:
        (1) the payment is prohibited by these subordination provisions; and
 
        (2) the trustee or such Holder has actual knowledge that the payment is prohibited,
the trustee or the Holder, as the case may be, will hold the payment in trust for the benefit of holders of Senior Indebtedness. Upon the proper written request of the holders of Senior Indebtedness, the trustee or the Holder, as the case may be, will deliver the amounts in trust to the holders of Senior Indebtedness or their proper representative.
      The Issuer must promptly notify holders of Senior Indebtedness if payment of the notes is accelerated because of an Event of Default. Whenever a distribution is to be made or a notice given to holders of Senior Indebtedness, the distribution may be made and the notice may be given to the indenture trustee or other trustee, agent or representative for such Senior Indebtedness.
      Payments under the Note Guarantee of each Guarantor will be subordinated to the prior payment in full of all Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor, including Senior Indebtedness of such Guarantor incurred after the date of the indenture, on the same basis as provided above with respect to the subordination of payments on the notes by the issuer to the prior payment in full of Senior Indebtedness of the issuer. See “Risk Factors — Your right to receive payments on the notes will be junior to the issuer’s existing and future senior indebtedness, and the guarantees of the notes will be junior to all of the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness.”

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      By reason of the subordination provisions described above, in the event of a bankruptcy, liquidation or reorganization of the Issuer or the Guarantors, Holders may recover less, ratably, than creditors of the Issuer and the Guarantors who are holders of Senior Indebtedness. As a result of the obligation to deliver amounts received in trust to holders of Senior Indebtedness, holders of notes may recover less, ratably, than trade creditors of the Issuer and the Guarantors. See “Risk Factors — Risks Related to the Exchange Notes — Your right to receive payment on the exchange notes will be junior to the issuer’s existing and future senior indebtedness, and the guarantees of the exchange notes will be junior to all the guarantors’ existing and future senior indebtedness.”
Optional Redemption
      At any time prior to November 1, 2007, the Issuer may on any one or more occasions redeem up to 35% of the aggregate principal amount of notes issued under the indenture (including any additional notes issued after the Issue Date) at a redemption price of 107.375% of the principal amount, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date, with the net cash proceeds of one or more Equity Offerings; provided that:
        (1) at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of notes issued under the indenture (excluding notes held by the Issuer and its Subsidiaries) remains outstanding immediately after the occurrence of such redemption; and
 
        (2) the redemption occurs within 180 days of the date of the closing of such Equity Offering.
      Except pursuant to the preceding paragraph or as otherwise set forth below, the notes will not be redeemable at the Issuer’s option prior to November 1, 2009. We are not, however, prohibited from acquiring the notes by means other than a redemption, whether pursuant to a tender offer, open market purchase or otherwise, so long as the acquisition does not violate the terms of the indenture.
      On or after November 1, 2009, the Issuer may redeem all or a part of the notes at the redemption prices (expressed as percentages of principal amount) set forth below plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the notes to be redeemed, to, but not including, the applicable redemption date, if redeemed during the twelve month period beginning on November 1 of the years indicated below, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest on the relevant interest payment date:
         
Year   Percentage
     
2009
    103.688 %
2010
    102.458 %
2011
    101.229 %
2012 and thereafter
    100.000 %
      In addition, at any time prior to November 1, 2009, the Issuer may also redeem all or a part of the notes at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus the Applicable Premium as of, and accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, to, but not including, the redemption date, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date.
      All redemptions of the notes will be made upon not less than 30 days’ nor more than 60 days’ prior notice mailed by first class mail to each Holder’s registered address. Unless the Issuer defaults in the payment of the redemption price, interest will cease to accrue on the notes or portions thereof called for redemption on the applicable redemption date.
Mandatory Redemption
      The Issuer is not required to make mandatory redemption or sinking fund payments with respect to the notes.

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Repurchase at the Option of Holders
Change of Control
      If a Change of Control occurs, each Holder will have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase all or any part (equal to $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000) of that Holder’s notes pursuant to a Change of Control Offer on the terms set forth in the indenture. In the Change of Control Offer, the Issuer will offer a Change of Control Payment in cash equal to 101% of the aggregate principal amount of notes repurchased plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the notes repurchased to, but not including, the date of purchase, subject to the rights of Holders on the relevant record date to receive interest due on the relevant interest payment date. Within 30 days following any Change of Control, the Issuer will mail a notice to each Holder describing the transaction or transactions that constitute the Change of Control and offering to repurchase notes on the Change of Control Payment Date specified in the notice, which date shall be no earlier than 30 days and no later than 60 days from the date such notice is mailed, pursuant to the procedures required by the indenture and described in such notice. The Issuer will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with the repurchase of the notes as a result of a Change of Control. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Change of Control provisions of the indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Change of Control provisions of the indenture by virtue of such compliance.
      On the Change of Control Payment Date, the Issuer will, to the extent lawful:
        (1) accept for payment all notes or portions of notes properly tendered pursuant to the Change of Control Offer;
 
        (2) deposit with the paying agent an amount equal to the Change of Control Payment in respect of all notes or portions of notes properly tendered; and
 
        (3) deliver or cause to be delivered to the trustee the notes properly accepted together with an Officers’ Certificate stating the aggregate principal amount of notes or portions of notes being purchased by the Issuer.
      The paying agent will promptly mail or wire transfer to each Holder of notes properly tendered and so accepted the Change of Control Payment for such notes, and the trustee will promptly authenticate and mail (or cause to be transferred by book entry) to each Holder a new note equal in principal amount to any unpurchased portion of the notes surrendered, if any; provided that each new note will be in a principal amount of $1,000 or an integral multiple of $1,000. Any note so accepted for payment will cease to accrue interest on and after the Change of Control Payment Date. The Issuer will publicly announce the results of the Change of Control Offer on or as soon as reasonably practicable after the Change of Control Payment Date.
      The Credit Agreement will prohibit the Issuer from purchasing any notes, and will also provide that certain change of control events with respect to the Issuer would constitute a default under the Credit Agreement. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to Senior Indebtedness to which the Issuer becomes a party may contain similar restrictions and provisions. In the event a Change of Control occurs at a time when the Issuer is prohibited from purchasing notes, the Issuer could seek the consent of its senior lenders to the purchase of notes or could attempt to refinance the borrowings that contain such prohibition. If the Issuer does not obtain such a consent or repay such borrowings, the Issuer will remain prohibited from purchasing notes. In such case, the Issuer’s failure to purchase tendered notes would constitute an Event of Default under the indenture, which would, in turn, likely constitute a default under such Senior Indebtedness. In such circumstances, the subordination provisions in the indenture would likely restrict payments to the Holders.
      The provisions described above that require the Issuer to make a Change of Control Offer following a Change of Control will be applicable whether or not any other provisions of the indenture are applicable. Except as described above with respect to a Change of Control, the indenture does not contain provisions that

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permit the Holders to require that the Issuer repurchase or redeem the notes in the event of a takeover, recapitalization or similar transaction.
      The Issuer will not be required to make a Change of Control Offer upon a Change of Control if (1) a third party makes the Change of Control Offer in the manner, at the times and otherwise in compliance with the requirements set forth in the indenture applicable to a Change of Control Offer made by the Issuer and purchases all notes properly tendered and not withdrawn under the Change of Control Offer, or (2) notice of redemption has been given pursuant to the indenture as described above under the caption “— Optional Redemption,” unless and until there is a default in payment of the applicable redemption price.
      The definition of Change of Control includes a phrase relating to the direct or indirect sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of “all or substantially all” of the properties or assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole. Although there is a limited body of case law interpreting the phrase “substantially all,” there is no precise established definition of the phrase under applicable law. Accordingly, the ability of a Holder to require the Issuer to repurchase its notes as a result of a sale, lease, transfer, conveyance or other disposition of less than all of the assets of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries taken as a whole to another Person or group may be uncertain.
Asset Sales
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, consummate an Asset Sale unless:
        (1) the Issuer (or the Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) receives consideration at the time of the Asset Sale at least equal to the Fair Market Value of the assets or Equity Interests issued or sold or otherwise disposed of; and
 
        (2) at least 75% of the consideration received in the Asset Sale by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary is in the form of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities. For purposes of this provision, each of the following will be deemed to be cash:
        (a) any liabilities of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer (other than contingent liabilities and liabilities that are by their terms subordinated to the notes or any Note Guarantee) that are assumed by the transferee of any such assets and as a result of which the Issuer and such Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer are released from any further liability in connection therewith;
 
        (b) any securities, notes, other obligations or assets received by the Issuer or any such Restricted Subsidiary from such transferee that are converted by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary into cash or Cash Equivalents within 180 days of the receipt thereof, to the extent of the cash or Cash Equivalents received in that conversion;
 
        (c) any Designated Non-cash Consideration received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in such Asset Sale; provided that the aggregate Fair Market Value of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, taken together with the Fair Market Value at the time of receipt of all other Designated Non-cash Consideration received pursuant to this clause (c), less the amount of Net Proceeds previously realized in cash from prior Designated Non-cash Consideration, is less than the greater of (x) 2.50% of Total Assets at the time of the receipt of such Designated Non-cash Consideration (with the Fair Market Value of each item of Designated Non-cash Consideration being measured at the time received and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), and (y) $35.0 million; and
 
        (d) any Capital Stock or assets of the kind referred to in clause (2) or (4) of the next paragraph of this covenant.

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      Within 365 days after the receipt of any Net Proceeds from an Asset Sale, the Issuer (or the applicable Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be) may:
        (a) apply such Net Proceeds, at its option:
        (1) to repay (w) Indebtedness and other Obligations constituting Senior Indebtedness, (x) any Indebtedness that was secured by the assets sold in such Asset Sale, (y) other pari passu Indebtedness (provided that the Issuer shall also equally and ratably reduce Indebtedness under the notes by making an offer (in accordance with the procedures set forth below for an Asset Sale) to all Holders to purchase at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount thereof, plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, the pro rata principal amount of notes) or (z) Indebtedness of a Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor, in each case other than Indebtedness owed to any Parent, the Issuer or any of their respective Affiliates;
 
        (2) to acquire all or substantially all of the assets of, or any Capital Stock of, another Permitted Business; provided, that in the case of any such acquisition of Capital Stock, the Permitted Business is or becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;
 
        (3) to make a capital expenditure; or
 
        (4) to acquire other assets that are not classified as current assets under GAAP and that are used or useful in a Permitted Business; or
        (b) enter into a binding commitment to apply the Net Proceeds pursuant to clause (a) (2), (3) or (4) above, provided that such binding commitment shall be treated as a permitted application of the Net Proceeds from the date of such commitment until the earlier of (x) the date on which such acquisition or expenditure is consummated, and (y) the 180th day following the expiration of the aforementioned 365 day period.
      Pending the final application of any Net Proceeds, the Issuer may temporarily reduce revolving credit borrowings or otherwise invest the Net Proceeds in any manner that is not prohibited by the indenture.
      Any Net Proceeds from Asset Sales that are not applied or invested as provided in the second paragraph of this covenant will constitute “Excess Proceeds.” When the aggregate amount of Excess Proceeds exceeds $15.0 million, within ten Business Days thereof, the Issuer will make an Asset Sale Offer to all Holders and all holders of other Indebtedness that is pari passu with the notes containing provisions similar to those set forth in the indenture with respect to offers to purchase or redeem with the proceeds of sales of assets to purchase the maximum principal amount of notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness that may be purchased out of the Excess Proceeds. The offer price in any Asset Sale Offer will be equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness plus accrued and unpaid interest and Additional Interest, if any, on the notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness to, but excluding, the date of purchase and will be payable in cash. If any Excess Proceeds remain after consummation of an Asset Sale Offer, the Issuer may use those Excess Proceeds for any purpose not otherwise prohibited by the indenture. If the aggregate principal amount of notes and other pari passu Indebtedness tendered into such Asset Sale Offer exceeds the amount of Excess Proceeds, the notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness to be purchased shall be purchased on a pro rata basis based on the principal amount of notes and such other pari passu Indebtedness tendered. In such event, the trustee shall select the notes to be purchased as provided under the caption “— Selection and Notice.” Upon completion of each Asset Sale Offer, the amount of Excess Proceeds will be reset at zero.
      The Issuer will comply with the requirements of Rule 14e-1 under the Exchange Act and any other securities laws and regulations thereunder to the extent those laws and regulations are applicable in connection with each repurchase of notes pursuant to an Asset Sale Offer. To the extent that the provisions of any securities laws or regulations conflict with the Asset Sale provisions of the indenture, the Issuer will comply with the applicable securities laws and regulations and will not be deemed to have breached its obligations under the Asset Sale provisions of the indenture by virtue of such compliance.
      The Credit Agreement will prohibit the Issuer from purchasing any notes with the proceeds of Asset Sales. Any future credit agreements or other agreements relating to Senior Indebtedness to which the Issuer

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becomes a party may contain similar restrictions and provisions. In the event an Asset Sale occurs at a time when the Issuer is prohibited from purchasing notes, the Issuer could seek the consent of its senior lenders to the purchase of notes or could attempt to refinance, repay or replace the borrowings that contain such prohibition with new Indebtedness without such prohibition. If the Issuer does not obtain such a consent or refinance, repay or replace such borrowings, the Issuer will remain prohibited from purchasing notes. In such case, the Issuer’s failure to purchase tendered notes would constitute an Event of Default under the indenture which would, in turn, constitute a default under such Senior Indebtedness. In such circumstances, the subordination provisions in the indenture would likely restrict payments to the Holders. Finally, the Issuer’s ability to pay cash to Holders upon an Asset Sale may be limited by the Issuer’s financial resources.
Selection and Notice
      If less than all of the notes are to be redeemed at any time, the trustee will select notes for redemption as follows:
        (1) if the notes are listed on any national securities exchange, in compliance with the requirements of the principal national securities exchange on which the notes are listed; or
 
        (2) if the notes are not listed on any national securities exchange, on a pro rata basis.
      No notes of $1,000 or less shall be redeemed in part. Notices of redemption shall be mailed by first class mail at least 30 days but not more than 60 days before the redemption date to each Holder of notes to be redeemed at its registered address, except that redemption notices may be mailed more than 60 days prior to a redemption date if the notice is issued in connection with a defeasance of the notes or a satisfaction and discharge of the indenture. Notices of redemption may not be conditional.
      If any note is to be redeemed in part only, the notice of redemption that relates to that note will state the portion of the principal amount of that note that is to be redeemed. A new note in principal amount equal to the unredeemed portion of the original note will be issued in the name of the Holder upon cancellation of the original note. Notes called for redemption become due on the date fixed for redemption. On and after the redemption date, interest ceases to accrue on notes or portions of notes called for redemption.
Certain Covenants
Changes in Covenants when Notes Rated Investment Grade
      If on any date following the Issue Date:
        (1) the notes are assigned an Investment Grade Rating from both of the Rating Agencies; and
 
        (2) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing,
then, beginning on that day, the covenants specifically listed under the following captions in this prospectus will be terminated:
        (1) “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Asset Sales”;
 
        (2) “— Restricted Payments”;
 
        (3) “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity”;
 
        (4) “— Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries”;
 
        (5) “— Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries”;
 
        (6) “— Transactions with Affiliates”;
 
        (7) clause (4) of the covenant described below under the caption “— Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets”; and
 
        (8) “— Business Activities.”

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Restricted Payments
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly:
        (1) declare or pay any dividend or make any other payment or distribution on account of the Issuer’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests or to the direct or indirect holders of the Issuer’s or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries’ Equity Interests in their capacity as such (other than dividends or distributions payable in Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer and other than dividends or distributions payable to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer);
 
        (2) purchase, redeem or otherwise acquire or retire for value any Equity Interests of the Issuer, any Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary held by Persons other than the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
        (3) make any payment on or with respect to, or purchase, redeem, defease or otherwise acquire or retire for value, any Indebtedness of any Parent, the Issuer or any Guarantor that is contractually subordinated to the notes or to any Note Guarantee (excluding (x) any intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or (y) the purchase, repurchase or other acquisition of Indebtedness that is contractually subordinated to the notes or to any Note Guarantee, as the case may be, purchased in anticipation of satisfying a sinking fund obligation, principal installment or final maturity, in each case due within one year of the date of purchase, repurchase or acquisition), except a payment of interest or principal at the Stated Maturity thereof; or
 
        (4) make any Restricted Investment;
(all such payments and other actions set forth in these clauses (1) through (4) above being collectively referred to as “Restricted Payments”), unless, at the time of and after giving effect to such Restricted Payment:
        (1) no Default or Event of Default has occurred and is continuing or would occur as a consequence of such Restricted Payment;
 
        (2) the Issuer would, after giving pro forma effect to such Restricted Payment as if such Restricted Payment had been made at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, have been permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant described below under the caption “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity”; and
 
        (3) such Restricted Payment, together with the aggregate amount of all other Restricted Payments made by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries since the date of the indenture (excluding Restricted Payments permitted by clauses (2), (3), (4), (5) (only to the extent of one-half of the amounts paid pursuant to such clause), (6), (8), (9), (10), (11), (12), (14), (15), (16) and (17) of the next succeeding paragraph), is less than the sum, without duplication, of:
        (a) 50% of the Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer for the period (taken as one accounting period) from the beginning of the first fiscal quarter commencing prior to the date of the indenture to the end of the Issuer’s most recently ended fiscal quarter for which internal financial statements are available at the time of such Restricted Payment (or, if such Consolidated Net Income for such period is a deficit, less 100% of such deficit); plus
 
        (b) 100% of the aggregate net proceeds, including cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash, received by the Issuer since the date of the indenture (x) as a contribution to its common equity capital or (y) from the issue or sale of Equity Interests of the Issuer or any Parent (other than Disqualified Stock, Designated Preferred Stock, Excluded Contributions or Cash Contributions) or from the issue or sale of convertible or exchangeable Disqualified Stock or convertible or exchangeable debt securities that have been converted into or exchanged for such Equity Interests (other than Equity Interests (or Disqualified Stock or debt securities) sold to a Subsidiary of the Issuer); plus

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        (c) to the extent that any Restricted Investment that was made after the date of the indenture is sold for cash or otherwise liquidated or repaid for cash, 100% of the aggregate amount received in cash and the Fair Market Value of property other than cash received; plus
 
        (d) to the extent that any Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Issuer designated as such after the date of the indenture is redesignated as a Restricted Subsidiary after the date of the indenture or has been merged into, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys its assets to, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, 100% of the Fair Market Value of the Issuer’s Investment in such Subsidiary as of the date of such redesignation, combination or transfer (or of the assets transferred or conveyed, as applicable) after deducting any Indebtedness associated with the Unrestricted Subsidiary so designated or combined or any Indebtedness associated with the assets so transferred or conveyed; plus
 
        (e) 100% of any dividends or distributions received by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer after the date of the indenture from an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, to the extent that such dividends or distributions were not otherwise included in the Consolidated Net Income of the Issuer for such period.
      The preceding provisions will not prohibit:
        (1) the payment of any dividend or distribution or the consummation of any redemption within 60 days after the date of declaration of the dividend or distribution or giving of the redemption notice, as the case may be, if, at the date of declaration or notice, the dividend, distribution or redemption payment would have complied with the provisions of the indenture;
 
        (2) the making of any Restricted Payment in exchange for, or out of the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer of the substantially concurrent sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Issuer) of, Equity Interests of the Issuer or any Parent (other than Disqualified Stock) or from the substantially concurrent contribution of such proceeds to the capital of the Issuer in any form other than Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph;
 
        (3) the repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other acquisition or retirement for value of Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that is contractually subordinated to the notes or to any Note Guarantee with the net cash proceeds from a substantially concurrent incurrence of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness;
 
        (4) the payment of any dividend (or, in the case of any partnership or limited liability company, any similar distribution) by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer to the holders of its Equity Interests on a pro rata basis;
 
        (5) the repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement (or dividends or distributions to any Parent to finance any such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement) for value of any Equity Interests of the Issuer, any Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer held by any current or former officer, director, consultant or employee of the Issuer, any Parent or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer pursuant to any equity subscription agreement, stock option agreement, shareholders’ or members’ agreement or similar agreement, plan or arrangement; provided that the aggregate price paid for all such repurchased, redeemed, acquired or retired Equity Interests may not exceed $4.0 million in any calendar year (with unused amounts in any calendar year being permitted to be carried over into succeeding calendar years); provided further, that the amount in any calendar year may be increased by an amount not to exceed:
        (a) the cash proceeds received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries from the sale of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of Issuer or any Parent (to the extent contributed to the capital of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary in any form other than Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness) to members of management, directors or consultants of Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Parent that occurs after the date of the indenture (provided

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  that the amount of such cash proceeds utilized for any such repurchase, retirement, other acquisition, or dividend or distribution will not increase the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (3) of the immediately proceeding paragraph and to the extent such cash proceeds have not otherwise been applied to the payment of Restricted Payments); plus
 
        (b) the cash proceeds of key man life insurance policies received by the Issuer or any Parent (to the extent such cash proceeds are contributed to the capital of the Issuer in any form other than Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness) and its Restricted Subsidiaries after the date of the indenture, less any amounts previously applied to the payment of Restricted Payments pursuant to this clause (5);

(provided that the Issuer may elect to apply all or any portion of the aggregate increase contemplated by clauses (a) and (b) above in any single calendar year; provided further, however, notwithstanding the foregoing, to the extent such repurchase, redemption or other acquisition or retirement is effected through the issuance of Indebtedness to such officer, director, consultant or employee the payment under this provision will be deemed to have been made on the date of repayment of such Indebtedness);
        (6) the repurchase of Equity Interests deemed to occur upon the exercise of stock options to the extent such Equity Interests represent a portion of the exercise price of those stock options;
 
        (7) the declaration and payment of regularly scheduled or accrued dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Disqualified Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer issued on or after the date of the indenture in accordance with the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described below under the caption “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity”;
 
        (8) Permitted Payments to Parent;
 
        (9) purchases of receivables pursuant to a Receivables Repurchase Obligation in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;
 
        (10) the declaration and payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the date of the indenture and the declaration and payment of dividends to any Parent, the proceeds of which will be used to fund the payment of dividends or distributions to holders of any class or series of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of any Parent issued after the date of the indenture; provided, however, that (A) for the most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date of issuance of such Designated Preferred Stock, after giving effect to such issuance (and the payment of dividends or distributions) on a pro forma basis, the Issuer could incur an additional $1.00 of Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, and (B) the aggregate amount of dividends declared and paid pursuant to this clause (10) does not exceed the net cash proceeds actually received by the Issuer (including any such proceeds contributed to the capital of the Issuer in any form other than Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness by any Parent) from any such sale of Designated Preferred Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) issued after the date of the indenture;
 
        (11) any payments made in connection with the consummation of the Transactions (as described in this prospectus);
 
        (12) Investments that are made with Excluded Contributions;
 
        (13) other Restricted Payments in an aggregate amount not to exceed $25.0 million since the date of the indenture;
 
        (14) the satisfaction of change of control obligations once the Issuer has fulfilled its obligations under the indenture with respect to a Change of Control;
 
        (15) the repayment of intercompany debt that was permitted to be incurred under the indenture;

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        (16) cash dividends or other distributions on the Issuer’s Capital Stock used to, or the making of loans to any Parent to, fund the payment of fees and expenses owed by the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries to Affiliates, to the extent permitted by the covenant described under “— Transactions with Affiliates”;
 
        (17) the payment of dividends or distributions on the Issuer’s common equity (or the payment of dividends or distributions to any Parent to fund the payment by such Parent of dividends or distributions on its common equity) of up to 5.0% per calendar year of the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer from any public Equity Offering or contributed to the capital of the Issuer in any form other than Disqualified Stock or Indebtedness by any Parent from any public Equity Offering; provided that the amount of any such net cash proceeds that are utilized for any such Restricted Payment will be excluded from clause (3)(b) of the preceding paragraph;
 
        (18) any payments in connection with any merger or consolidation involving the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that does not violate the provisions of the indenture described below under the caption “— Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets”;
 
        (19) payments of principal of, and interest on, any Management Notes; and
 
        (20) the distribution, as a dividend or otherwise, of shares of Capital Stock of, or Indebtedness owed to, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, Holdings, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer by, Unrestricted Subsidiaries;
provided, however, that at the time of, and after giving effect to, any Restricted Payment permitted under clause (10) or (17), no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing or would occur as a consequence thereof.
      The amount of all Restricted Payments (other than cash) will be the Fair Market Value on the date of the Restricted Payment of the asset(s) or securities proposed to be transferred or issued by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, pursuant to the Restricted Payment.
Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create, incur, issue, assume, guarantee or otherwise become directly or indirectly liable, contingently or otherwise, with respect to (collectively, “incur”) any Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt), and the Issuer will not issue any Disqualified Stock and the Issuer will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to issue any Disqualified Stock or preferred equity; provided, however, that the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock, and the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer may incur Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) or issue Disqualified Stock or preferred equity, if the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer’s most recently ended four full fiscal quarters for which internal financial statements are available immediately preceding the date on which such additional Indebtedness is incurred or such Disqualified Stock or such preferred equity is issued, as the case may be, would have been at least 2.0 to 1, determined on a pro forma basis (including a pro forma application of the net proceeds therefrom), as if the additional Indebtedness had been incurred or the Disqualified Stock or the preferred equity had been issued, as the case may be, at the beginning of such four-quarter period.
      The first paragraph of this covenant will not prohibit the incurrence of any of the following items of Indebtedness (collectively, “Permitted Debt”):
        (1) the incurrence by the Issuer, the Guarantors or any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness and letters of credit and bankers’ acceptances thereunder under Credit Facilities in an aggregate principal amount at any one time outstanding under this clause (1) (with letters of credit being deemed to have a principal amount equal to the maximum potential liability of the Issuer and any Guarantors and any Restricted Subsidiaries thereunder) not to exceed $895 million;
 
        (2) the incurrence by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness to the extent outstanding on the date of the indenture;

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        (3) the incurrence by the Issuer and the Guarantors (including any future Guarantor) of Indebtedness represented by the notes and the related Note Guarantees to be issued on the date of the indenture and the exchange notes and the related Note Guarantees to be issued pursuant to the registration rights agreement;
 
        (4) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness represented by Capital Lease Obligations, mortgage financings, industrial revenue bonds, purchase money obligations or other Indebtedness or preferred stock, or synthetic lease obligations, in each case, incurred for the purpose of financing all or any part of the purchase price or cost of design, development, construction, installation or improvement of property (real or personal and including Capital Stock), plant or equipment used in the business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (in each case, whether through the direct purchase of such assets or the Equity Interests of any Person owning such assets), in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed, immediately after giving effect to any such incurrence, the greater of (x) $70.0 million or (y) 5% of Total Assets;
 
        (5) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge any Indebtedness (other than intercompany Indebtedness) that was permitted by the indenture to be incurred under the first paragraph of this covenant or clause (2), (3), (4), (5), (12), (15) or (16) of this paragraph;
 
        (6) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of intercompany Indebtedness between or among the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; provided, however, that:
        (a) if the Issuer or any Guarantor is the obligor on such Indebtedness and the payee is not the Issuer or a Guarantor, such Indebtedness must be expressly subordinated to the prior payment in full in cash of all Obligations then due with respect to the notes, in the case of the Issuer, or the Note Guarantee, in the case of a Guarantor; and
 
        (b) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such Indebtedness being held by a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer and (ii) any sale or other transfer of any such Indebtedness to a Person that is not either the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, shall be deemed, in each case, to constitute an incurrence of such Indebtedness by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary, as the case may be, that was not permitted by this clause (6);
        (7) the issuance by any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries to the Issuer or to another Restricted Subsidiary of shares of preferred equity or Disqualified Stock; provided, however, that:
        (a) any subsequent issuance or transfer of Equity Interests that results in any such preferred equity or Disqualified Stock being held by a Person other than the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, and
 
        (b) any sale or other transfer of any such preferred equity or Disqualified Stock to a Person that is not either the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer,
will be deemed, in each case, to constitute an issuance of such preferred equity or Disqualified Stock by such Restricted Subsidiary that was not permitted by this clause (7);
        (8) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Hedging Obligations other than for speculative purposes;
 
        (9) the guarantee by any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that was permitted to be incurred by another provision of this covenant (including the first paragraph hereof); provided that if the Indebtedness being guaranteed is subordinated to or pari passu with the notes, then the guarantee thereof shall be subordinated or pari passu, as applicable, to the same extent as the Indebtedness so guaranteed;

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        (10) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness in respect of workers’ compensation claims, payment obligations in connection with health or other types of social security benefits, unemployment or other insurance or self-insurance obligations, reclamation, statutory obligations, bankers’ acceptances, performance, surety or similar bonds and letters of credit or completion or performance guarantees or equipment leases (including, without limitation, performance guarantees and reimbursement obligations arising under or in accordance with the terms of the Purchase Agreement), or other similar obligations in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice;
 
        (11) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of Indebtedness arising from the honoring by a bank or other financial institution of a check, draft or similar instrument inadvertently drawn against insufficient funds;
 
        (12) Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity of Persons that are acquired by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or merged into a Restricted Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the indenture; provided, however, that such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity is not incurred or issued in contemplation of such acquisition or merger or to provide all or a portion of the funds or credit support required to consummate such acquisition or merger; provided further, however, that for any such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity outstanding under this clause (12) in excess of $10.0 million on the date such Person is acquired by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary, after giving effect to such acquisition and the incurrence or issuance of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity either:
        (a) the Issuer would be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in the first sentence of this covenant; or
 
        (b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, on the date of and after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition and such incurrence or issuance, would not be reduced as a result of such acquisition;
        (13) Indebtedness incurred by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing that is Non-Recourse Debt to the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer other than such Receivables Subsidiary (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings);
 
        (14) the incurrence of Indebtedness arising from agreements of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary providing for indemnification, adjustment of purchase price, earn outs, or similar obligations, in each case, incurred or assumed in connection with the disposition or acquisition of any business, assets or a Subsidiary in accordance with the terms of the indenture, other than guarantees of Indebtedness incurred or assumed by any Person acquiring all or any portion of such business, assets or Subsidiary for the purpose of financing such acquisition;
 
        (15) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness or the issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in an aggregate principal amount (or accreted value, as applicable) or having an aggregate liquidation preference at any time outstanding not to exceed $85.0 million (it being understood that any Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity incurred pursuant to this clause (15) shall cease to be deemed incurred or outstanding for purposes of this covenant from and after the date on which the Issuer could have incurred such Indebtedness or Disqualified Stock or preferred equity under the first paragraph of this covenant without reliance upon this clause (15));
 
        (16) the incurrence by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of additional Indebtedness arising out of advances on exports, advances on imports, advances on trade receivables, factoring of receivables, customer prepayments and similar transactions in the ordinary course of business and consistent with past practice;
 
        (17) the incurrence of additional Indebtedness by a Foreign Subsidiary in an aggregate principal amount which does not exceed the greater of (a) $50 million or (b) 3.5% of the Total Assets at any one

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  time outstanding (which amount may, but need not, be incurred in whole or in part under a Credit Facility);
 
        (18) Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of the Management Notes; and
 
        (19) Contribution Indebtedness.

      For purposes of determining compliance with this “Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” covenant, in the event that an item of proposed Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity meets the criteria of more than one of the categories of Permitted Debt described in clauses (1) through (19) above, or is entitled to be incurred pursuant to the first paragraph of this covenant, the Issuer will be permitted to classify such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity on the date of its incurrence and will only be required to include the amount and type of such Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one of the above clauses, although the Issuer may divide and classify an item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in one or more of the types of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity and may later reclassify all or a portion of such item of Indebtedness, Disqualified Stock or preferred equity, in any manner that complies with this covenant. The accrual of interest or dividends, the accretion or amortization of original issue discount, the payment of interest on any Indebtedness in the form of additional Indebtedness with the same terms, the reclassification of preferred equity as Indebtedness due to a change in accounting principles, and the payment of dividends on Disqualified Stock or preferred equity in the form of additional shares of the same class of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity will not be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness or an issuance of Disqualified Stock or preferred equity for purposes of this covenant; provided, in each such case (other than preferred stock that is not Disqualified Stock), that the amount of any such accrual, accretion or payment is included in Fixed Charges of the Issuer as accrued. Notwithstanding any other provision of this covenant, the maximum amount of Indebtedness that the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary may incur pursuant to this covenant shall not be deemed to be exceeded solely as a result of fluctuations in exchange rates or currency values.
      The amount of any Indebtedness outstanding as of any date will be:
        (1) the accreted value of the Indebtedness, in the case of any Indebtedness issued with original issue discount;
 
        (2) the principal amount of the Indebtedness, in the case of any other Indebtedness; and
 
        (3) in respect of Indebtedness of another Person secured by a Lien on the assets of the specified Person, the lesser of:
        (a) the Fair Market Value of such assets at the date of determination; and
 
        (b) the amount of the Indebtedness of the other Person.
Limitation on Senior Subordinated Indebtedness
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any Guarantor to, incur any Indebtedness that is subordinated in right of payment to any Senior Indebtedness unless such Indebtedness is pari passu with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the notes or any Note Guarantee, as applicable; provided that the foregoing limitation shall not apply to distinctions between categories of Senior Indebtedness that exist by reason of any Liens or guarantees arising or created in respect of some but not all such Senior Indebtedness.
Liens
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, create, incur, assume or otherwise cause or suffer to exist or become effective any Lien of any kind securing Indebtedness (other than Permitted Liens) which ranks pari passu with or is subordinated to the notes or the Note Guarantees upon any of their property or assets, now owned or hereafter acquired, unless all payments due under the indenture and the notes are secured on an equal and ratable basis with the obligations so secured (or, in the case of

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subordinated Indebtedness, contractually prior or senior thereto, with the same relative priority as the notes shall have with respect to such subordinated Indebtedness) until such time as such obligations are no longer secured by a Lien.
Dividend and Other Payment Restrictions Affecting Subsidiaries
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, create or permit to exist or become effective any consensual encumbrance or restriction on the ability of any Restricted Subsidiary to:
        (a) pay dividends or make any other distributions on its Capital Stock to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, or with respect to any other interest or participation in, or measured by, its profits, or pay any Indebtedness owed to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
        (b) make loans or advances to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries; or
 
        (c) sell, lease or transfer any of its properties or assets to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
      However, the preceding restrictions will not apply to encumbrances or restrictions existing under or by reason of:
        (1) agreements governing Indebtedness outstanding on the Issue Date, the Credit Agreement and Credit Facilities as in effect on the date of the indenture and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that such amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the date of the indenture;
 
        (2) the indenture, the notes and the Note Guarantees;
 
        (3) applicable law, rule, regulation, order, approval, license, permit or similar restriction;
 
        (4) any instrument governing Indebtedness or Capital Stock of a Person acquired by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries as in effect at the time of such acquisition (except to the extent such Indebtedness or Capital Stock was incurred or issued in connection with or in contemplation of such acquisition), which encumbrance or restriction is not applicable to any Person, or the properties or assets of any Person, other than the Person, or the property or assets of the Person, so acquired; provided that, in the case of Indebtedness, such Indebtedness was permitted by the terms of the indenture to be incurred;
 
        (5) non-assignment provisions or subletting restrictions in contracts, leases and licenses entered into in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (6) purchase money obligations for property (including Capital Stock) acquired in the ordinary course of business and Capital Lease Obligations that impose restrictions on the property purchased or leased of the nature described in clause (c) of the preceding paragraph;
 
        (7) any agreement for the sale or other disposition of the Capital Stock or assets of a Restricted Subsidiary that restricts distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary pending closing of the sale or other disposition;
 
        (8) Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness; provided that the restrictions contained in the agreements governing such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness are not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than those contained in the agreements governing the Indebtedness being refinanced;
 
        (9) Liens permitted to be incurred under the provisions of the covenant described above under the caption “— Liens” that limits the right of the debtor to dispose of the assets securing such Indebtedness;

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        (10) provisions limiting the disposition or distribution of assets or property or transfer of Capital Stock in joint venture agreements, asset sale agreements, sale-leaseback agreements, stock sale agreements, limited liability company organizational documents, and other similar agreements entered into (a) in the ordinary course of business, consistent with past practice or (b) with the approval of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, which limitation is applicable only to the assets, property or Capital Stock that are the subject of such agreements;
 
        (11) any encumbrance or restriction of a Receivables Subsidiary effected in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing; provided, however, that such restrictions apply only to such Receivables Subsidiary;
 
        (12) restrictions on cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or other deposits or net worth imposed by customers or lessors under contracts or leases entered into in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (13) other Indebtedness of Restricted Subsidiaries (i) that are Guarantors that is incurred subsequent to the date of the indenture pursuant to the covenant described under “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” or (ii) that is incurred subsequent to the date of the indenture pursuant to clauses (4) and (15) of the second paragraph of the covenant described under “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity”;
 
        (14) encumbrances on property that exist at the time the property was acquired by the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary;
 
        (15) contractual encumbrances or restrictions in effect on the Issue Date, and any amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings of those agreements; provided that the amendments, restatements, modifications, renewals, supplements, refundings, replacements or refinancings are not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, with respect to such dividend and other payment restrictions than those contained in those agreements on the date of the indenture; or
 
        (16) any encumbrances or restrictions imposed by any amendments or refinancings of the contracts, instruments or obligations referred to above in clauses (1) through (15); provided that such amendments or refinancings are not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, materially more restrictive, taken as a whole, than such encumbrances and restrictions prior to such amendment or refinancing.
Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets
      The Issuer will not, directly or indirectly, consolidate or merge with or into another Person or sell, assign, transfer, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of its properties or assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries), in one or more related transactions to another Person, unless:
        (1) either (a) the Issuer is the surviving entity; or (b) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made is a corporation, partnership or limited liability company organized or existing under the laws of the United States, any state of the United States or the District of Columbia;
 
        (2) the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer) or the Person to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made assumes all the obligations of the Issuer under the notes, the indenture and the registration rights agreement, in each case pursuant to agreements reasonably satisfactory to the trustee;
 
        (3) immediately after such transaction, no Default or Event of Default exists; and
 
        (4) (a) the Issuer or the Person formed by or surviving any such consolidation or merger (if other than the Issuer), or to which such sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance or other disposition has been made would, on the date of such transaction after giving pro forma effect thereto and to any related

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  financing transactions as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter period, be permitted to incur at least $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test set forth in the first paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” or (b) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the successor entity and its Restricted Subsidiaries, on the date of and after giving pro forma effect to such acquisition and such incurrence or issuance, would not be less than such ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such transaction.

      In addition, the Issuer may not, directly or indirectly, lease all or substantially all of the properties and assets (determined on a consolidated basis for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries) in one or more related transactions, to any other Person.
      This “Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets” covenant will not apply to:
        (1) a merger of the Issuer with an Affiliate solely for the purpose of reincorporating the Issuer in another jurisdiction; or
 
        (2) any consolidation or merger, or any sale, assignment, transfer, conveyance, lease or other disposition of assets between or among the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries.
Transactions with Affiliates
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, make any payment to, or sell, lease, transfer or otherwise dispose of any of its properties or assets to, or purchase any property or assets from, or enter into or make or amend any transaction, contract, agreement, understanding, loan, advance or guarantee with, or for the benefit of, any Affiliate of the Issuer (each, an “Affiliate Transaction”), involving aggregate consideration in excess of $1.0 million, unless:
        (1) the Affiliate Transaction is on terms that are not materially less favorable to the Issuer or the relevant Restricted Subsidiary than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person; and
 
        (2) the Issuer delivers to the trustee:
        (a) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $5.0 million, a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer certifying that such Affiliate Transaction complies with this covenant and that such Affiliate Transaction has been approved by a majority of the disinterested members, if any, of the Board of Directors of the Issuer; and
 
        (b) with respect to any Affiliate Transaction or series of related Affiliate Transactions involving aggregate consideration in excess of $25.0 million, an opinion as to the fairness to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary of such Affiliate Transaction from a financial point of view issued by an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing.
      The following items will not be deemed to be Affiliate Transactions and, therefore, will not be subject to the provisions of the prior paragraph:
        (1) any employment agreement, employee benefit plan, officer or director indemnification agreement or any similar arrangement entered into by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice and payments pursuant thereto;
 
        (2) transactions (including a merger) between or among the Issuer and/or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
        (3) transactions with a Person (other than an Unrestricted Subsidiary of the Issuer) that is an Affiliate of the Issuer solely because the Issuer owns, directly or through a Restricted Subsidiary, an Equity Interest in, or controls, such Person;

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        (4) payment of reasonable fees to, and indemnity provided on behalf of, officers, directors, employees or consultants of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries or any Parent;
 
        (5) any issuance of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer to Affiliates of the Issuer or to any director, officer, employee or consultant of the Issuer or any Parent, and the granting and performance of registration rights;
 
        (6) Restricted Payments and Investments that do not violate the provisions of the indenture described above under the caption “— Restricted Payments”;
 
        (7) the entering into any agreement to pay, and the payment of, customary annual management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees to the Equity Investors in an amount not to exceed in any four quarter period the greater of (x) $5.0 million and (y) 2% of Consolidated Cash Flow of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period;
 
        (8) loans or advances to employees or consultants in the ordinary course of business or consistent with past practice not to exceed $2.5 million in the aggregate at any one time outstanding;
 
        (9) any transaction effected as part of a Qualified Receivables Financing;
 
        (10) any transaction in which the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, as the case may be, delivers to the trustee a letter from an accounting, appraisal or investment banking firm of national standing stating that such transaction is fair to the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary from a financial point of view or that such transaction meets the requirements of clause (1) of the preceding paragraph;
 
        (11) the existence of, or the performance by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under the terms of, any acquisition agreements or members’ or stockholders agreement or related documents to which it is a party as of the date of the indenture and any amendment thereto or similar agreements which it may enter into thereafter; provided, however, that the existence of, or the performance by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries of its obligations under, any future amendment to any such existing agreement or under any similar agreement entered into after the date of the indenture shall only be permitted by this clause (11) to the extent that the terms of any such existing agreement, together with all amendments thereto, taken as a whole, or such new agreement are not, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors, otherwise more disadvantageous to the Holders taken as a whole than the original agreement as in effect on the date of the indenture;
 
        (12) transactions with Unrestricted Subsidiaries, customers, clients, suppliers, joint venture partners or purchasers or sellers of goods or services, or lessors or lessees of property, in each case in the ordinary course of business and otherwise in compliance with the terms of the indenture which are, in the aggregate (taking into account all the costs and benefits associated with such transactions), materially no less favorable to the Issuer or its Restricted Subsidiaries than those that would have been obtained in a comparable transaction by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary with an unrelated Person, in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors or senior management thereof, or are on terms at least as favorable as might reasonably have been obtained at such time from an unaffiliated party;
 
        (13) (x) guarantees of performance by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries of Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer in the ordinary course of business, except for guarantees of Indebtedness in respect of borrowed money, and (y) pledges of Equity Interests of Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer for the benefit of lenders of Unrestricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer;
 
        (14) if such Affiliate Transaction is with a Person in its capacity as a holder of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary where such Person is treated no more favorably than the holders of Indebtedness or Capital Stock of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary;
 
        (15) transactions effected pursuant to agreements in effect on the Issue Date and any amendment, modification or replacement of such agreement (so long as such amendment or replacement is not in the good faith judgment of the Issuer’s Board of Directors materially more disadvantageous to the Holders of the notes, taken as a whole than the original agreement as in effect on the Issue Date);

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        (16) payments to the Equity Investors made for any financial advisory, financing or other investment banking activities, including without limitation, in connection with acquisitions or divestitures, which payments are approved by a majority of the Issuer’s Board of Directors;
 
        (17) any restructuring or similar transactions contemplated to be effected pursuant to the terms of the Holdings LLC Agreement or the Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Agreement; and
 
        (18) the issuance of Management Notes.
Business Activities
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, engage in any business other than Permitted Businesses, except to such extent as would not be material to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole.
Additional Note Guarantees
      If the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries acquires or creates another wholly-owned Domestic Subsidiary on or after the date of the indenture, then that newly acquired or created Domestic Subsidiary, if such Subsidiary guarantees any Indebtedness of the Issuer (unless such Subsidiary is a Receivables Subsidiary), must become a Guarantor (which Note Guarantee shall be senior to or pari passu with such Restricted Subsidiary’s guarantee of such other Indebtedness unless such other Indebtedness is Senior Indebtedness, in which case the Note Guarantee may be subordinated to the guarantee of such Senior Indebtedness to the same extent as the notes are subordinated to such Senior Indebtedness) and execute a supplemental indenture and deliver an opinion of counsel satisfactory to the trustee within 30 days of the date on which it was acquired or created; provided that any Domestic Subsidiary that constitutes an Immaterial Subsidiary need not become a Guarantor until such time as it (i) ceases to be an Immaterial Subsidiary or (ii) guarantees the Credit Agreement.
Designation of Restricted and Unrestricted Subsidiaries
      The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Restricted Subsidiary to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary if that designation would not cause a Default. If a Restricted Subsidiary is designated as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, the aggregate Fair Market Value of all outstanding Investments owned by the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries in the Subsidiary designated as Unrestricted shall be deemed to be an Investment made as of the time of the designation and will reduce the amount available for Restricted Payments under the covenant described above under the caption “— Restricted Payments” or under one or more clauses of such definition of Permitted Investments, as determined by the Issuer. That designation will only be permitted if such Investment would be permitted at that time and if the Restricted Subsidiary otherwise meets the definition of an Unrestricted Subsidiary. The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary if that redesignation would not cause a Default.
      Any designation of a Subsidiary of the Issuer as an Unrestricted Subsidiary will be evidenced to the trustee by filing with the trustee a certified copy of a resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the preceding conditions and was permitted by the covenant described above under the caption “— Restricted Payments.” If, at any time, any Unrestricted Subsidiary would fail to meet the preceding requirements as an Unrestricted Subsidiary, it will thereafter cease to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary for purposes of the indenture and any Indebtedness of such Subsidiary will be deemed to be incurred by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer as of such date and, if such Indebtedness is not permitted to be incurred as of such date under the covenant described under the caption “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity,” the Issuer will be in default of such covenant. The Board of Directors of the Issuer may at any time designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such designation will be deemed to be an incurrence of Indebtedness by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of any outstanding Indebtedness of such Unrestricted Subsidiary, and such designation will only be permitted if (1) (x) the

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Issuer could incur such Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described under “— Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity,” or (y) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation; and (2) no Default or Event of Default would be in existence following such designation.
Payments for Consent
      The Issuer will not, and will not permit any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to, directly or indirectly, pay or cause to be paid any consideration to or for the benefit of any Holder for or as an inducement to any consent, waiver or amendment of any of the terms or provisions of the indenture or the notes unless such consideration is offered to be paid and is paid to all Holders that consent, waive or agree to amend in the time frame set forth in the solicitation documents relating to such consent, waiver or agreement.
Reports
      Whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, so long as any notes are outstanding, the Issuer will provide to the Trustee, if not filed electronically with the SEC, all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if the Issuer were required to file such Forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” that describes the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer and its consolidated Subsidiaries (showing in reasonable detail, either on the face of the financial statements or in the footnotes thereto and in Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, the financial condition and results of operations of the Issuer and its consolidated Subsidiaries) and, with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by the Issuer’s certified independent accountants.
      In addition, following the consummation of the exchange offer contemplated by the registration rights agreement, whether or not required by the rules and regulations of the SEC, the Issuer will file a copy of all such information and reports with the SEC for public availability within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and regulations (unless the SEC will not accept such a filing).
      In addition, the Issuer and the Guarantors agree that, for so long as any notes remain outstanding, if at any time they are not required to file with the SEC the reports required by the preceding paragraphs, they will furnish to the Holders and to prospective investors, upon their request, the information required to be delivered pursuant to Rule 144A(d)(4) under the Securities Act.
Events of Default and Remedies
      Each of the following is an “Event of Default”:
        (1) default for 30 days in the payment when due of interest on, or Additional Interest, if any, with respect to, the notes, whether or not such payment is prohibited by the provisions described above under “— Ranking”;
 
        (2) default in the payment when due (at maturity, upon redemption or otherwise) of the principal of, or premium, if any, on, the notes, whether or not such payment is prohibited by the provisions described above under “— Ranking”;
 
        (3) failure by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to comply with the provisions described under the captions “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Change of Control” or “— Certain Covenants — Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets”;
 
        (4) failure by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries for 60 days after notice to the Issuer by the trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding voting as a single class to comply with any of the other agreements in the indenture;

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        (5) default under any mortgage, indenture or instrument under which there may be issued or by which there may be secured or evidenced any Indebtedness for money borrowed by the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary (or the payment of which is guaranteed by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries), whether such Indebtedness or guarantee now exists, or is created after the date of the indenture (but excluding Indebtedness owing to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary), if that default:
        (a) is caused by a failure to pay principal on such Indebtedness prior to the expiration of the grace period provided in such Indebtedness upon the Stated Maturity of such Indebtedness (a “Payment Default”); or
 
        (b) results in the acceleration of such Indebtedness prior to its Stated Maturity,
and, in each case, the principal amount of any such Indebtedness, together with the principal amount of any other such Indebtedness under which there has been a Payment Default or the maturity of which has been so accelerated, aggregates $25.0 million or more;
        (6) failure by the Issuer or any of its Significant Subsidiaries, or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, to pay final and nonappealable judgments entered by a court or courts of competent jurisdiction aggregating in excess of $25.0 million (net of any amounts which are covered by insurance or bonded), which judgments are not paid, waived, satisfied, discharged or stayed for a period of 60 days;
 
        (7) except as permitted by the indenture, any Note Guarantee of any Significant Subsidiary or group of Restricted Subsidiaries that taken as a whole would constitute a Significant Subsidiary is held in any judicial proceeding to be unenforceable or invalid or ceases for any reason to be in full force and effect (other than in accordance with the terms of such Note Guarantee and the indenture), or any Guarantor, or any Person acting on behalf of any Guarantor, denies or disaffirms its obligations under its Note Guarantee and such Default continues for 10 days; and
 
        (8) certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency described in the indenture with respect to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary.
      In the case of an Event of Default arising from certain events of bankruptcy or insolvency, with respect to the Issuer, any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that is a Significant Subsidiary or any group of Restricted Subsidiaries of the Issuer that, taken together, would constitute a Significant Subsidiary, all outstanding notes will become due and payable immediately without further action or notice. If any other Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee or the Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes may declare all the notes to be due and payable immediately; provided that any such declaration of acceleration shall not become effective until the earlier of (x) five Business Days after receipt of the acceleration notice by the Bank Agent and the Issuer or (y) acceleration of the Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement; provided further that such acceleration shall be automatically rescinded and annulled without any further action required on the part of the trustee or the Holders in the event that any and all Events of Default specified in the acceleration notice under the indenture shall have been cured, waived or otherwise remedied as provided in the indenture prior to the expiration of the period referred to in the preceding clauses (x) and (y).
      Subject to certain limitations, Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes may direct the trustee in its exercise of any trust or power. The trustee may withhold from Holders notice of any continuing Default or Event of Default if it determines that withholding notice is in their interest, except a Default or Event of Default relating to the payment of principal, interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any.
      In the event of any Event of Default specified in clause (5) of the first paragraph above, such Event of Default and all consequences thereof (excluding, however, any resulting payment default) will be annulled, waived and rescinded, automatically and without any action by the trustee or the Holders, if within 20 days

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after such Event of Default arose the Issuer delivers an Officers’ Certificate to the trustee stating that (x) the Indebtedness or guarantee that is the basis for such Event of Default has been discharged or (y) the holders thereof have rescinded or waived the acceleration, notice or action (as the case may be) giving rise to such Event of Default or (z) the default that is the basis for such Event of Default has been cured, it being understood that in no event shall an acceleration of the principal amount of the notes as described above be annulled, waived or rescinded upon the happening of any such events.
      Subject to the provisions of the indenture relating to the duties of the trustee, in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of the rights or powers under the indenture at the request or direction of any Holders unless such Holders have offered to the trustee indemnity or security satisfactory to the trustee against any loss, liability or expense. Except to enforce the right to receive payment of principal, premium, if any, or interest or Additional Interest, if any, when due, no Holder may pursue any remedy with respect to the indenture or the notes unless:
        (1) such Holder has previously given the trustee notice that an Event of Default is continuing;
 
        (2) Holders of at least 25% in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes have requested the trustee to pursue the remedy;
 
        (3) such Holders have offered the trustee security or indemnity satisfactory to the trustee against any loss, liability or expense;
 
        (4) the trustee has not complied with such request within 60 days after the receipt of the request and the offer of security or indemnity; and
 
        (5) Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes have not given the trustee a direction inconsistent with such request within such 60-day period.
      The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes by notice to the trustee may, on behalf of the Holders of all of the notes, rescind an acceleration or waive any existing Default or Event of Default and its consequences under the indenture except a continuing Default or Event of Default in the payment of interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, or the principal of, the notes.
      The Issuer is required to deliver to the trustee annually a statement regarding compliance with the indenture. Upon becoming aware of any Default or Event of Default that has not been cured, the Issuer is required to deliver to the trustee a statement specifying such Default or Event of Default.
No Personal Liability of Directors, Officers, Employees, Stockholders and Members
      No director, manager, officer, employee, incorporator, stockholder or member of the Issuer, any Parent or any Subsidiary, as such, will have any liability for any obligations of the Issuer or the Guarantors under the notes, the indenture, the Note Guarantees or for any claim based on, in respect of, or by reason of, such obligations or their creation. Each Holder by accepting a note waives and releases all such liability. The waiver and release are part of the consideration for issuance of the notes. The waiver may not be effective to waive liabilities under the federal securities laws as indicated by the SEC’s position on indemnification set forth in Part II of the registration statement of which this prospectus is a part.
Legal Defeasance and Covenant Defeasance
      The Issuer may at any time, at the option of its Board of Directors evidenced by a resolution set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, elect to have all of its obligations discharged with respect to the outstanding notes and all obligations of the Guarantors discharged with respect to their Note Guarantees (“Legal Defeasance”) except for:
        (1) the rights of Holders of outstanding notes to receive payments in respect of the principal of, or interest or premium and Additional Interest, if any, on, such notes when such payments are due from the trust referred to below;

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        (2) the Issuer’s obligations with respect to the notes concerning issuing temporary notes, registration of notes, mutilated, destroyed, lost or stolen notes and the maintenance of an office or agency for payment and money for security payments held in trust;
 
        (3) the rights, powers, trusts, duties and immunities of the trustee, and the Issuer’s and the Guarantors’ obligations in connection therewith; and
 
        (4) the Legal Defeasance provisions of the indenture.
      In addition, the Issuer may, at its option and at any time, elect to have the obligations of the Issuer and the Guarantors released with respect to certain covenants (including the obligation to make Change of Control Offers and Asset Sale Offers, its obligations under the covenants described in “— Certain Covenants,” and the cross-acceleration provision and judgment default provisions described under “— Events of Default and Remedies”) that are described in the indenture (“Covenant Defeasance”) and thereafter any omission to comply with those covenants will not constitute a Default or Event of Default with respect to the notes.
      In the event Covenant Defeasance occurs, certain events (not including non-payment, bankruptcy, receivership, rehabilitation and insolvency events) described under “— Events of Default and Remedies” will no longer constitute an Event of Default with respect to the notes.
      In order to exercise either Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance:
        (1) the Issuer must irrevocably deposit with the trustee, in trust, for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non-callable Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, in the opinion of a nationally recognized investment bank, appraisal firm or firm of independent public accountants, to pay the principal of, or interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on, the outstanding notes on the stated date for payment thereof or on the applicable redemption date, as the case may be, and the Issuer must specify whether the notes are being defeased to such stated date for payment or to a particular redemption date;
 
        (2) in the case of Legal Defeasance, the Issuer must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that (a) the Issuer has received from, or there has been published by, the Internal Revenue Service a ruling or (b) since the date of the indenture, there has been a change in the applicable federal income tax law, in either case to the effect that, and based thereon such opinion of counsel shall confirm that, the Holders of the outstanding notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Legal Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Legal Defeasance had not occurred;
 
        (3) in the case of Covenant Defeasance, the Issuer must deliver to the trustee an opinion of counsel reasonably acceptable to the trustee (subject to customary exceptions and exclusions) confirming that the Holders of the outstanding notes will not recognize income, gain or loss for federal income tax purposes as a result of such Covenant Defeasance and will be subject to federal income tax on the same amounts, in the same manner and at the same times as would have been the case if such Covenant Defeasance had not occurred;
 
        (4) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit (other than a Default or Event of Default resulting from, or arising in connection with, the borrowing of funds to be applied to such deposit and the grant of any Lien securing such borrowing);
 
        (5) such Legal Defeasance or Covenant Defeasance will not result in a breach or violation of, or constitute a default under, any material agreement or instrument (other than the indenture) to which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is a party or by which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries is bound, including the Credit Agreement;
 
        (6) the Issuer is not prohibited from making payments in respect of the notes by the provisions described under “— Ranking”;

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        (7) the Issuer must deliver to the trustee an Officers’ Certificate stating that the deposit was not made by the Issuer with the intent of preferring the Holders over the other creditors of the Issuer with the intent of defeating, hindering, delaying or defrauding any creditors of the Issuer or others; and
 
        (8) the Issuer must deliver to the trustee an Officers’ Certificate and an opinion of counsel, each stating that all conditions precedent relating to the Legal Defeasance or the Covenant Defeasance have been complied with.
Amendment, Supplement and Waiver
      Except as provided in the next two succeeding paragraphs, the indenture, the notes or the Note Guarantee may be amended or supplemented with the consent of the Issuer and Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the notes then outstanding (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes), and any existing Default or Event of Default or compliance with any provision of the indenture, the notes or the Note Guarantee may be waived with the consent of the Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes (including, without limitation, consents obtained in connection with a purchase of, or tender offer or exchange offer for, notes).
      Without the consent of the Issuer and each Holder affected, an amendment, supplement or waiver may not (with respect to any notes held by a non-consenting Holder):
        (1) reduce the principal amount of notes whose Holders must consent to an amendment, supplement or waiver;
 
        (2) reduce the principal of or change the fixed maturity of any note or alter the provisions with respect to the redemption of the notes (other than payment provisions relating to the covenants described above under the caption “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders”);
 
        (3) reduce the rate of or change the time for payment of interest, including default interest, on any note;
 
        (4) waive a Default or Event of Default in the payment of principal of, or interest or premium, or Additional Interest, if any, on, the notes (except a rescission of acceleration of the notes by the Holders of at least a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes and a waiver of the payment default that resulted from such acceleration);
 
        (5) make any note payable in money other than that stated in the notes;
 
        (6) make any change in the provisions of the indenture relating to waivers of past Defaults or impair the rights of Holders to receive payments of principal of, or interest or premium or Additional Interest, if any, on, the notes;
 
        (7) waive a redemption payment with respect to any note (other than a payment required by one of the covenants described above under the caption “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders”);
 
        (8) release any Guarantor that is a Significant Subsidiary from any of its obligations under its Note Guarantee or the indenture, except in accordance with the terms of the indenture;
 
        (9) impair the right to institute suit for the enforcement of any payment on or with respect to the notes or any Note Guarantees;
 
        (10) modify the subordination provisions of the indenture in any manner adverse to the Holders; or
 
        (11) make any change in the preceding amendment and waiver provisions.

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      Notwithstanding the preceding, without the consent of any Holder, the Issuer, the Guarantors and the trustee may amend or supplement the indenture, the notes or the Note Guarantees:
        (1) to cure any ambiguity, defect or inconsistency;
 
        (2) to provide for uncertificated notes in addition to or in place of certificated notes;
 
        (3) to provide for the assumption of the Issuer’s or a Guarantor’s obligations to Holders of notes and Note Guarantees in the case of a merger or consolidation or sale of all or substantially all of the Issuer’s or such Guarantor’s assets, as applicable;
 
        (4) to make any change that would provide any additional rights or benefits to the Holders or that does not adversely affect the legal rights under the indenture of any such Holder;
 
        (5) to comply with requirements of the SEC in order to effect or maintain the qualification of the indenture under the Trust Indenture Act;
 
        (6) to conform the text of the indenture, the Note Guarantees or the notes to any provision of this Description of the Notes to the extent that such provision in this Description of the Notes was intended to be a verbatim recitation of a provision of the indenture, the Note Guarantees or the notes;
 
        (7) to provide for the issuance of additional notes in accordance with the limitations set forth in the indenture; or
 
        (8) to allow any Guarantor to execute a supplemental indenture and/or a Note Guarantee with respect to the notes and to release Guarantors from the Note Guarantee in accordance with the terms of the indenture as of the date of the indenture;
 
        (9) to comply with the rules of any applicable securities depositary; or
 
        (10) to provide for a successor trustee in accordance with the terms of the indenture or to otherwise comply with any requirement of the indenture.
      The consent of the Holders is not necessary under the indenture to approve the particular form of any proposed amendment, waiver or consent. It is sufficient if such consent approves the substance of the proposed amendment, waiver or consent.
Satisfaction and Discharge
      The indenture will be discharged and will cease to be of further effect as to all notes issued thereunder, when:
        (1) either:
        (a) all notes that have been authenticated and, except lost, stolen or destroyed notes that have been replaced or paid and notes for whose payment money has been deposited in trust or segregated and held in trust by the Issuer and thereafter repaid to the Issuer, have been delivered to the trustee for cancellation; or
 
        (b) all notes that have not been delivered to the trustee for cancellation have become due and payable by reason of the mailing of a notice of redemption or otherwise or will become due and payable within one year and the Issuer or any Guarantor has irrevocably deposited or caused to be deposited with the trustee as trust funds in trust solely for the benefit of the Holders, cash in U.S. dollars, non-callable Government Securities, or a combination of cash in U.S. dollars and non- callable Government Securities, in amounts as will be sufficient, without consideration of any reinvestment of interest, to pay and discharge the entire Indebtedness (including all principal, interest, and Additional Interest) on the notes not delivered to the trustee for cancellation;
        (2) no Default or Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing on the date of such deposit or shall occur as a result of such deposit and such deposit will not result in a breach or violation of,

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  or constitute a default under, any other instrument to which the Issuer or any Guarantor is a party or by which the Issuer or any Guarantor is bound;
 
        (3) the Issuer or any Guarantor has paid or caused to be paid all other sums payable by it under the indenture; and
 
        (4) the Issuer has delivered irrevocable instructions to the trustee under the indenture to apply the deposited money toward the payment of the notes at maturity or on the redemption date, as the case may be.

      In addition, the Issuer must deliver an Officers’ Certificate to the trustee stating that all conditions precedent to satisfaction and discharge have been satisfied.
Concerning the Trustee
      If the trustee becomes a creditor of the Issuer or any Guarantor, the indenture limits the right of the trustee to obtain payment of claims in certain cases, or to realize on certain property received in respect of any such claim as security or otherwise. The trustee will be permitted to engage in other transactions; however, if it acquires any conflicting interest it must (i) eliminate such conflict within 90 days, (ii) apply to the SEC for permission to continue as trustee (if the indenture has been qualified under the Trust Indenture Act) or (iii) resign. The Holders of a majority in aggregate principal amount of the then outstanding notes will have the right to direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for exercising any remedy available to the trustee, subject to certain exceptions. The indenture provides that in case an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the trustee will be required, in the exercise of its power, to use the degree of care of a prudent man in the conduct of his own affairs. Subject to such provisions, the trustee will be under no obligation to exercise any of its rights or powers under the indenture at the request of any Holder, unless such Holder has offered to the trustee security and indemnity satisfactory to it against any loss, liability or expense.
Additional Information
      Anyone who receives this prospectus may obtain a copy of the indenture without charge by contacting the Issuer in the manner described in this prospectus under the caption “Where You Can Find More Information.”
Book-Entry, Delivery and Form
      Except as set forth below, the exchange notes will be issued in registered, global form in minimum denominations of $1,000 and integral multiples of $1,000 in excess thereof. Exchange notes will be issued at the closing of the exchange offer only against surrender of outstanding notes.
      The exchange notes initially will be represented by one or more Notes in registered, global form without interest coupons (collectively, the “Global Notes”). On the date of the closing of the exchange offer, the Global Notes will be deposited with the trustee as custodian for The Depository Trust Company (“DTC”), in New York, New York, and registered in the name of DTC or its nominee, in each case for credit to an account of a direct or indirect participant in DTC as described below.
      Unless definitive exchange notes are issued, the Global Notes may be transferred, in whole and not in part, only to another nominee of DTC or to a successor of DTC or its nominee. Beneficial interests in the Global Notes may be exchanged for Notes in certificated form. See “— Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes.”
      Ownership of interests in the Global Notes (“Book-Entry Interests”) will be limited to persons that have accounts with DTC, or persons that hold interests through such Participants (as defined below). Except under the limited circumstances described below, beneficial owners of Book-Entry Interests will not be entitled to physical delivery of exchange notes in definitive form.
      Book-Entry Interests will be shown on, and transfers thereof will be effected only through, records maintained in book-entry form by DTC or DTC’s nominees and Participants. In addition while the exchange

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notes are in global form, holders of Book-Entry Interests will not be considered the owners or “holders” of exchange notes for any purpose. So long as the exchange notes are held in global form, DTC or its nominees will be considered the sole holders of the Global Notes for all purposes under the indenture. In addition, Participants must rely on the procedures of DTC and Indirect Participants (as defined below) must rely on the procedures of DTC and the participants through which they own Book-Entry Interests to transfer their interests or to exercise any rights of holders under the indenture. Transfers of beneficial interests in the Global Notes will be subject to the applicable rules and procedures of DTC and its Participants or Indirect Participants, which may change from time to time.
Depository Procedures
      The following description of the operations and procedures of DTC is provided solely as a matter of convenience. These operations and procedures are solely within the control of DTC and are subject to change. The Issuer takes no responsibility for these operations and procedures and urges investors to contact DTC or its participants directly to discuss these matters.
      DTC has advised the Issuer that DTC is a limited-purpose trust company created to hold securities for its participating organizations (collectively, the “Participants”) and to facilitate the clearance and settlement of transactions in those securities between Participants through electronic book-entry changes in accounts of its Participants. The Participants include securities brokers and dealers (including the placement agents), banks, trust companies, clearing corporations and certain other organizations. Access to DTC’s system is also available to other entities such as banks, brokers, dealers and trust companies that clear through or maintain a custodial relationship with a Participant, either directly or indirectly (collectively, the “Indirect Participants”). Persons who are not Participants may beneficially own securities held by or on behalf of DTC only through the Participants or the Indirect Participants. The ownership interests in, and transfers of ownership interests in, each security held by or on behalf of DTC are recorded on the records of the Participants and Indirect Participants.
      DTC has also advised the Issuer that, pursuant to procedures established by it:
        (1) upon deposit of the Global Notes, DTC will credit the accounts of Participants pursuant to the corresponding letters of transmittal with portions of the principal amount of the Global Notes; and
 
        (2) ownership of these interests in the Global Notes will be shown on, and the transfer of ownership thereof will be effected only through, records maintained by DTC (with respect to the Participants) or by the Participants and the Indirect Participants (with respect to other owners of beneficial interests in the Global Notes).
      The Issuer understands that under existing industry practice, in the event that it requests any action of holders of exchange notes, or an owner of a beneficial interest in the Global Notes desires to take any action that DTC, as the holder of such Global Notes is entitled to take, DTC would authorize the Participants to take the action and the Participants would authorize beneficial owners owning through the Participants to take the action or would otherwise act upon the instruction of the beneficial owners. Neither the Issuer nor the trustee will have any responsibility or liability for any aspect of the records relating to or payments made on account of notes by DTC, or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any records of DTC relating to the notes.
      All interests in a Global Note may be subject to the procedures and requirements of DTC. The laws of some states require that certain Persons take physical delivery in definitive form of securities that they own. Consequently, the ability to transfer beneficial interests in a Global Note to such Persons will be limited to that extent. Because DTC can act only on behalf of Participants, which in turn act on behalf of Indirect Participants, the ability of a Person having beneficial interests in a Global Note to pledge such interests to Persons that do not participate in the DTC system, or otherwise take actions in respect of such interests, may be affected by the lack of a physical certificate evidencing such interests.

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Except as described below, owners of interest in the Global Notes will not have notes registered in their names, will not receive physical delivery of notes in certificated form and will not be considered the registered owners or “Holders” thereof under the indenture for any purpose.
      Payments in respect of the principal of, and interest and premium and Additional Interest, if any, on a Global Note registered in the name of DTC or its nominee will be payable to DTC in its capacity as the registered Holder under the indenture. Under the terms of the indenture, the Issuer, the paying agent and the trustee will treat the Persons in whose names the notes, including the Global Notes, are registered as the owners thereof for the purpose of receiving payments and for all other purposes. Consequently, none of the Issuer, the trustee, the paying agent nor any agent of the Issuer, the trustee or the paying agent has or will have any responsibility or liability for:
        (1) any aspect of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to or payments made on account of beneficial ownership interest in the Global Notes or for maintaining, supervising or reviewing any of DTC’s records or any Participant’s or Indirect Participant’s records relating to the beneficial ownership interests in the Global Notes: or
 
        (2) any other matter relating to the actions and practices of DTC or any of its Participants or Indirect Participants.
      DTC has advised the Issuer that its current practice, upon receipt of any payment in respect of securities such as the notes (including principal and interest), is to credit the accounts of the relevant Participants with the payment on the payment date unless DTC has reason to believe it will not receive payment on such payment date. Each relevant Participant is credited with an amount proportionate to its beneficial ownership of an interest in the principal amount of the relevant security as shown on the records of DTC. Payments by the Participants and the Indirect Participants to the beneficial owners of notes will be governed by standing instructions and customary practices and will be the responsibility of the Participants or the Indirect Participants and will not be the responsibility of DTC, the trustee, the paying agent or the Issuer. The Issuer, the trustee and the paying agent will not be liable for any delay by DTC or any of its Participants in identifying the beneficial owners of the notes, and the Issuer, the paying agent and the trustee may conclusively rely on and will be protected in relying on instructions from DTC or its nominee for all purposes.
      Transfers between Participants in DTC will be effected in accordance with DTC’s procedures, and will be settled in same-day funds.
      DTC has advised the Issuer that it will take any action permitted to be taken by a Holder only at the direction of one or more Participants to whose account DTC has credited the interests in the Global Notes and only in respect of such portion of the aggregate principal amount of the notes as to which such Participant or Participants has or have given such direction. However, if there is an Event of Default under the notes, DTC reserves the right to exchange the Global Notes for legended notes in certificated form, and to distribute such Notes to its Participants.
      Although DTC has agreed to the foregoing procedures to facilitate transfers of interests in the Global Notes among participants in DTC, DTC is under no obligation to perform or to continue to perform such procedures, and may discontinue such procedures at any time. None of the Issuer, the paying agent, the trustee or their respective agents will have any responsibility for the performance by DTC or its Participants or Indirect Participants of their respective obligations under the rules and procedures governing DTC’s operations.
Exchange of Global Notes for Certificated Notes
      A Global Note is exchangeable for definitive notes in registered certificated form (“Certificated Notes”) if:
        (1) DTC (a) notifies the Issuer that it is unwilling or unable to continue as depositary for the Global Notes or (b) has ceased to be a clearing agency registered under the Exchange Act, and in each case the Issuer fails to appoint a successor depositary;

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        (2) the Issuer, at its option, notifies the trustee in writing that it elects to cause the issuance of the Certificated Notes; or
 
        (3) there shall have occurred and be continuing a Default or Event of Default with respect to the notes.
      In addition, beneficial interests in a Global Note may be exchanged for Certificated Notes upon prior written notice given to the trustee by or on behalf of DTC in accordance with the indenture. In all cases, Certificated Notes delivered in exchange for any Global Note or beneficial interests in Global Notes will be registered in the names, and issued in any approved denominations, requested by or on behalf of the depositary (in accordance with its customary procedures.)
Exchange of Certificated Notes for Global Notes
      Certificated Notes may not be exchanged for beneficial interests in any Global Note unless the transferor first delivers to the trustee a written certificate (in the form provided in the indenture) to the effect that such transfer will comply with the appropriate transfer restrictions applicable to such notes.
Redemption of the Global Notes
      In the event the Global Notes, or any portion thereof, is redeemed, DTC will redeem an equal amount of the Book-Entry Interests in such Global Notes from the amount received by it in respect of the redemption of such Global Notes. The redemption price payable in connection with the redemption of such Book-Entry Interests will be equal to the amount received by DTC in connection with the redemption of such Global Notes or any portion thereof. The Issuer understands that, under existing practices of DTC, if fewer than all of the Notes are to be redeemed at any time, DTC will credit its Participants’ accounts on a proportionate basis, with adjustments to prevent fractions, or by lot or on such other basis as DTC deems fair and appropriate; provided, however, that no Book-Entry Interest of $1,000 principal amount or less may be redeemed in part.
Same Day Settlement and Payment
      The Issuer will make payments in respect of the exchange notes represented by the Global Notes (including principal, premium, if any, interest and Additional Interest, if any) by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by DTC or its nominee. The Issuer will make all payments of principal, interest and premium, if any, and Additional Interest, if any, with respect to Certificated Notes by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the accounts specified by the Holders of the Certificated Notes or, if no such account is specified, by mailing a check to each such Holder’s registered address. The exchange notes represented by the Global Notes are expected to be eligible to trade in DTC’s Same-Day Funds Settlement System, and any permitted secondary market trading activity in such notes will, therefore, be required by DTC to be settled in immediately available funds. The Issuer expects that secondary trading in any Certificated Notes will also be settled in immediately available funds.
Certain Definitions
      Set forth below are certain defined terms used in the indenture. Reference is made to the indenture for a full disclosure of all defined terms used therein, as well as any other capitalized terms used herein for which no definition is provided.
      “Acquired Debt” means, with respect to any specified Person:
        (1) Indebtedness of any other Person existing at the time such other Person is merged with or into or became a Restricted Subsidiary of such specified Person, whether or not such Indebtedness is incurred in connection with, or in contemplation of, such other Person merging with or into, or becoming a Restricted Subsidiary of, such specified Person; and
 
        (2) Indebtedness secured by a Lien encumbering any asset acquired by such specified Person.

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      “Additional Interest” means all Additional Interest then owing pursuant to the registration rights agreement.
      “Affiliate” of any specified Person means any other Person directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or indirect common control with such specified Person. For purposes of this definition, “control,” as used with respect to any Person, means the possession, directly or indirectly, of the power to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of such Person, whether through the ownership of voting securities, by agreement or otherwise. For purposes of this definition, the terms “controlling,” “controlled by” and “under common control with” have correlative meanings.
      “Applicable Premium” means, with respect to any note on any redemption date, the greater of:
        (1) 1.0% of the principal amount of the note; or
 
        (2) the excess of:
        (a) the present value at such redemption date of (i) the redemption price of the note at November 1, 2009 (such redemption price being set forth in the table appearing above under the caption “— Optional Redemption”), plus (ii) all required interest payments due on the note through November 1, 2009 (excluding accrued but unpaid interest to the redemption date), computed using a discount rate equal to the Treasury Rate as of such redemption date plus 50 basis points; over
 
        (b) the principal amount of the note.
      “Asset Acquisition” means:
        (1) an Investment by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in any other Person pursuant to which such Person shall become a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer, or shall be merged with or into or consolidated with the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; or
 
        (2) the acquisition by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer of the assets of any Person (other than a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer) which constitute all or substantially all of the assets of such Person or comprise any division or line of business of such Person or any other properties or assets of such Person other than in the ordinary course of business.
      “Asset Sale” means:
        (1) the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of any assets or rights; provided that the sale, lease, conveyance or other disposition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries taken as a whole will be governed by the provisions of the indenture described above under the caption “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Change of Control” and/or the provisions described above under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Merger, Consolidation or Sale of Assets” and not by the provisions described above under the caption “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Asset Sales”; and
 
        (2) the issuance or sale of Equity Interests in any of the Issuer’s Restricted Subsidiaries.
      Notwithstanding the preceding, none of the following items will be deemed to be an Asset Sale:
        (1) any single transaction or series of related transactions that involves assets or Equity Interests of any Restricted Subsidiary having a Fair Market Value of less than $5.0 million;
 
        (2) a transfer of assets between or among the Issuer and any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
        (3) an issuance or sale of Equity Interests by a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer to the Issuer or to another Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;
 
        (4) the sale or lease of inventory, products or services or the lease, assignment or sub-lease of any real or personal property in the ordinary course of business;

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        (5) the sale or discounting of accounts receivable in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (6) any sale or other disposition of damaged, worn-out, obsolete or no longer useful assets or properties in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (7) any sale of assets received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries upon the foreclosure on a Lien;
 
        (8) the sale or other disposition of cash, Cash Equivalents or Marketable Securities;
 
        (9) a sale of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” to a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;
 
        (10) a transfer of accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” (or a fractional undivided interest therein) by a Receivables Subsidiary in a Qualified Receivables Financing;
 
        (11) a Restricted Payment that does not violate the covenant described above under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments” or any Permitted Investment;
 
        (12) any sale of Equity Interests in, or Indebtedness or other securities of, an Unrestricted Subsidiary;
 
        (13) the granting of Liens not otherwise prohibited by the indenture;
 
        (14) the surrender, or waiver of contract rights or settlement, release or surrender of contract, tort or other claims; and
 
        (15) any exchange of assets related to a Permitted Business of comparable market value, as determined in good faith by the Issuer.
      “Asset Sale Offer” has the meaning assigned to that term in the indenture.
      “Bank Agent” means the agent for the lenders under the Credit Agreement or its successors as agent for the lenders under the Credit Agreement.
      “Beneficial Owner” has the meaning assigned to such term in Rule 13d-3 and Rule 13d-5 under the Exchange Act, except that in calculating the beneficial ownership of any particular “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act), such “person” shall be deemed to have beneficial ownership of all securities that such “person” has the right to acquire by conversion or exercise of other securities, whether such right is currently exercisable or is exercisable only after the passage of time. The terms “Beneficially Owns” and “Beneficially Owned” have a corresponding meaning.
      “Board of Directors” means:
        (1) with respect to a corporation, the board of directors of the corporation or any committee thereof duly authorized to act on behalf of such board;
 
        (2) with respect to a partnership, the Board of Directors or other governing body of the general partner of the partnership;
 
        (3) with respect to a limited liability company, the Board of Directors or other governing body, and in the absence of same, the manager or board of managers or the managing member or members or any controlling committee thereof; and
 
        (4) with respect to any other Person, the board or committee of such Person serving a similar function.
      “Business Day” means a day other than a Saturday, Sunday or other day on which banking institutions are authorized or required by law to close in New York State.

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      “Capital Lease Obligation” means, at the time any determination thereof is to be made, the amount of the liability in respect of a capital lease that would at that time be required to be capitalized on a balance sheet (excluding the footnotes thereto) prepared in accordance with GAAP.
      “Capital Stock” means:
        (1) in the case of a corporation, corporate stock;
 
        (2) in the case of an association or business entity that is not a corporation, any and all shares, interests, participations, rights or other equivalents (however designated) of corporate stock;
 
        (3) in the case of a partnership or limited liability company, partnership interests (whether general or limited) or membership interests; and
 
        (4) any other interest or participation that confers on a Person the right to receive a share of the profits and losses of, or distributions of assets of, the issuing Person, but excluding from all of the foregoing any debt securities convertible into Capital Stock, whether or not such debt securities include any right of participation with Capital Stock.
      “Cash Contributions” means the aggregate amount of cash contributions made to the capital of the Issuer or any Guarantor described in the definition of “Contribution Indebtedness.”
      “Cash Equivalents” means:
        (1) United States dollars or, in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, such local currencies held by it from time to time in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (2) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the United States government or any agency or instrumentality of the United States government (provided that the full faith and credit of the United States is pledged in support of those securities) having maturities of not more than one year from the date of acquisition;
 
        (3) certificates of deposit, time deposits and eurodollar time deposits with maturities of one year or less from the date of acquisition, bankers’ acceptances with maturities not exceeding one year and overnight bank deposits, in each case, with any lender party to the Credit Agreement or with any domestic commercial bank having capital and surplus in excess of $500.0 million and a rating at the time of acquisition thereof of P-1 or better from Moody’s or A-1 or better from S&P;
 
        (4) repurchase obligations for underlying securities of the types described in clauses (2) and (3) above entered into with any financial institution meeting the qualifications specified in clause (3) above;
 
        (5) commercial paper having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;
 
        (6) securities issued or fully guaranteed by any state or commonwealth of the United States, or by any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof having one of the two highest ratings obtainable from Moody’s or S&P, and, in each case, maturing within one year after the date of acquisition;
 
        (7) money market funds at least 95% of the assets of which constitute Cash Equivalents of the kinds described in clauses (1) through (5) of this definition;
 
        (8) Indebtedness or Preferred Stock issued by Persons with a rating of “A” or higher from S&P or “A-2” from Moody’s; and
 
        (9) in the case of any Foreign Subsidiary, investments denominated in the currency of the jurisdiction in which that Foreign Subsidiary is organized or has its principal place of business, which are similar to and have similar ratings from similar rating agencies to the items specified in clauses (2), (3), (4), (6), (7) and (8).

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      “Change of Control” means the occurrence of any of the following:
        (1) the direct or indirect sale, transfer, conveyance or other disposition (other than by way of merger or consolidation), in one or a series of related transactions, of all or substantially all of the properties or assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, in each case, taken as a whole, to any “person” (as that term is used in Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act) other than the Permitted Holders;
 
        (2) the adoption of a plan relating to the liquidation or dissolution of the Issuer;
 
        (3) the consummation of any transaction (including, without limitation, any merger or consolidation) the result of which is that any “person” or “group” (as such terms are used in Sections 13(d) and 14(d) of the Exchange Act), other than the Permitted Holders, becomes the Beneficial Owner, directly or indirectly, of more than 50% of the voting power of the Voting Stock of the Issuer; or
 
        (4) the first day on which a majority of the members of the Board of Directors of Holdings or the Issuer are not Continuing Directors.
      “Change of Control Offer” has the meaning assigned to that term in the indenture.
      “Change of Control Payment” has the meaning assigned to that term in the indenture.
      “Change of Control Payment Date” has the meaning assigned to that term in the indenture.
      “Code” means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.
      “Consolidated Cash Flow” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the Consolidated Net Income of such Person for such period (A) plus, without duplication to the extent the same was excluded in calculating Consolidated Net Income:
        (1) provision for taxes based on income profits or capital of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such provision for taxes was deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
 
        (2) the Fixed Charges of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, to the extent that such Fixed Charges were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
 
        (3) depreciation, amortization (including amortization of intangibles, deferred financing fees and any amortization expense included in pension, OPEB or other employee benefit expense) and other non-cash expenses (including without limitation write-downs and impairment of property, plant, equipment and intangibles and other long-lived assets and the impact of purchase accounting on such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period) to the extent that such depreciation, amortization and other non-cash expenses were deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income; plus
 
        (4) the amount of any restructuring charges (which, for the avoidance of doubt, shall include retention, severance, systems establishment cost or excess pension, other post employment benefits, curtailment or other excess charges); plus
 
        (5) the minority interest expense consisting of subsidiary income attributable to minority equity interests of third parties in any non-wholly-owned subsidiary in such period or any prior period, except to the extent of dividends declared or paid on Equity Interests held by third parties; plus
 
        (6) the amount of management, consulting, monitoring and advisory fees and related expenses paid to the Permitted Holders (or any accruals related to such fees and related expenses) during such period; provided that such amount shall not exceed in any four quarter period the greater of (x) $5.0 million and (y) 2% of Consolidated Cash Flow of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries for each period; plus
 
        (7) equity earnings losses in affiliates; plus
 
        (8) other non-operating expenses; plus

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        (9) accretion of asset retirement obligations in accordance with SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Asset Retirement Obligations, and any similar accounting in prior periods; minus
(B)(1) non-cash items increasing such Consolidated Net Income for such period, other than any items which represent the reversal in such period of any accrual of, or cash reserve for, anticipated charges in any prior period where such accrual or reserve is no longer required and (2) an amount representing non-cash income from the reversal of the Equistar legal reserve of $4.5 million in the first quarter of 2004; and (3) an additional amount not to exceed $3.6 million in the fourth quarter of 2003,
in each case, on a consolidated basis and determined in accordance with GAAP.
      “Consolidated Net Income” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the aggregate of the Net Income of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, on a consolidated basis, determined in accordance with GAAP; provided that:
        (1) any net after-tax extraordinary, unusual or nonrecurring gains or losses (less all fees and expenses relating thereto) or income or expense or charge (including, with limitation, income and expenses from the New York state grant, SFAS 106 expense, pension expense, excess corporate and tax department allocations from Ingersoll-Rand, casualty losses, severance expenses, relocation expenses, other restructuring expenses, special provisions to increase the OSMI reserve, and losses on contracts in Nigeria), including, without limitation, any severance expense, and fees, expenses or charges related to any offering of Equity Interests of such Person, any Investment, acquisition or Indebtedness permitted to be incurred hereunder (in each case, whether or not successful), including all fees, expenses, charges and change in control payments related to the Transactions, in each case shall be excluded;
 
        (2) any net after-tax income or loss from discontinued operations and any net after-tax gain or loss on disposal of discontinued operations shall be excluded;
 
        (3) any net after-tax gains or losses (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to business dispositions or asset dispositions other than in the ordinary course of business (as determined in good faith by the Board of Directors of the Issuer) shall be excluded;
 
        (4) any net after-tax income or loss (less all fees and expenses or charges relating thereto) attributable to the early extinguishment of indebtedness and Hedging Obligations shall be excluded;
 
        (5) (A) the Net Income for such period of any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary, or that is accounted for by the equity method of accounting, shall be included only to the extent of the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments in respect of equity that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by the referent Person to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period and (B) the Net Income for such period shall include any dividend, distribution or other payments in respect of equity paid in cash by such Person to the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary thereof in excess of the amount included in clause (A);
 
        (6) any non-cash charges from the application of the purchase method of accounting in connection with the Transactions or any future acquisition, to the extent that any such charges are deducted in computing such Consolidated Net Income, shall be excluded;
 
        (7) accruals and reserves that are established within twelve months after the acquisition’s Closing Date (as defined in Purchase Agreement) and that are so required to be established in accordance with GAAP shall be excluded;
 
        (8) any non-cash impairment charges resulting from the application of Statements of Financial Accounting Standards No. 142 and No. 144 and the amortization of intangibles pursuant to Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141 shall be excluded;
 
        (9) any long-term incentive plan accruals and any non-cash compensation expense realized from grants of stock appreciation or similar rights, stock options or other rights to officers, directors and employees of such Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries shall be excluded;

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        (10) solely for the purpose of determining the amount available for Restricted Payments under clause (3)(a) of the first paragraph of “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments,” the Net Income of any Restricted Subsidiary that is not a Guarantor will be excluded to the extent that the declaration or payment of dividends or similar distributions by that Restricted Subsidiary of that Net Income is not at the date of determination permitted without any prior governmental approval (that has not been obtained) or, directly or indirectly, by operation of the terms of its charter or any agreement, instrument, judgment, decree, order, statute, rule or governmental regulation applicable to that Restricted Subsidiary or its stockholders or members, unless such restriction with respect to the payment of dividends or similar distributions has been legally waived; provided that Consolidated Net Income of such Person shall be increased by the amount of dividends or distributions or other payments that are actually paid in cash (or to the extent converted into cash) by such Person to the Issuer or another Restricted Subsidiary thereof in respect of such period, to the extent not already included therein; and
 
        (11) the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principles will be excluded.
      “Contingent Obligations” means, with respect to any Person, any obligation of such Person guaranteeing any leases, dividends or other obligations that do not constitute Indebtedness (“primary obligations”) of any other Person in any manner, whether directly or indirectly, including, without limitation, any obligation of such Person, whether or not contingent:
        (1) to purchase any such primary obligation or any property constituting direct or indirect security thereof;
 
        (2) to advance or supply funds (A) for the purchase or payment of any such primary obligation or (B) to maintain working capital or equity capital of the primary obligor or otherwise to maintain the net worth or solvency of the primary obligor; or
 
        (3) to purchase property, securities or services primarily for the purpose of assuring the owner of any such primary obligation of the ability of the primary obligor to make payment of such obligation against loss in respect thereof.
      “Continuing Directors” means, as of any date of determination, any member of the Board of Directors of the Issuer or any Parent, as the case may be, who:
        (1) was a member of such Board of Directors on the date of the indenture, or
 
        (2) was nominated for election or elected to such Board of Directors by one or more of the Equity Investors or with the approval of a majority of the Continuing Directors who were members of such Board at the time of such nomination or election.
      “Contribution Indebtedness” means Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor in an aggregate principal amount not greater than twice the aggregate amount of cash contributions (other than Excluded Contributions) made to the equity capital of the Issuer or such Guarantor after the date of the indenture, provided that:
        (1) if the aggregate principal amount of such Contribution Indebtedness is greater than one times such cash contributions to the equity capital of the Issuer or such Guarantor, as applicable, the amount in excess shall be Indebtedness (other than secured Indebtedness) with a Stated Maturity later than the Stated Maturity of the notes, and
 
        (2) such Contribution Indebtedness (x) is incurred within 180 days after the making of such cash contributions and (y) is designated as Contribution Indebtedness pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate on the incurrence date thereof.
      “Credit Agreement” means that certain credit agreement, dated the Issue Date, by and among the Issuer, the guarantors named therein, Citicorp North America, Inc., as administrative agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., as joint lead arranger and joint book manager, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as joint lead arranger, joint book manager and co-syndication agent, UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arranger and joint book manager, UBS AG, Stamford Branch, as co-syndication agent, and each of the other lender parties

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thereto, providing for $395 million of term loans and up to $300 million of revolving credit borrowings and letters of credit, including any related notes, guarantees, collateral documents, instruments and agreements executed in connection therewith, and, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time in one or more agreements or indentures (in each case with the same or new lenders or institutional investors), including any agreement or indenture extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the Indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof.
      “Credit Facilities” means one or more debt facilities (including, without limitation, the Credit Agreement) or commercial paper facilities, in each case, with banks or other institutional lenders providing for revolving credit loans, term loans, receivables financing (including through the sale of receivables to such lenders or to special purpose entities formed to borrow from such lenders against such receivables) or letters of credit, in each case, as amended, restated, modified, renewed, refunded, replaced (whether upon or after termination or otherwise) or refinanced (including by means of sales of debt securities to institutional investors) in whole or in part from time to time in one or more agreement or indentures (in each case with the same or new lenders or institutional investors), including any agreement or indenture extending the maturity thereof or otherwise restructuring all or any portion of the indebtedness thereunder or increasing the amount loaned or issued thereunder or altering the maturity thereof.
      “Default” means any event that is, or with the passage of time or the giving of notice or both would be, an Event of Default.
      “Designated Non-cash Consideration” means the Fair Market Value of non-cash consideration received by the Issuer or one of its Restricted Subsidiaries in connection with an Asset Sale that is so designated as “Designated Non-cash Consideration” pursuant to an Officer’s Certificate, setting forth the basis of such valuation, less the amount of cash or Cash Equivalents received in connection with a subsequent sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration.
      “Designated Preferred Stock” means Preferred Stock of the Issuer or any Parent (other than Disqualified Stock) that is issued for cash (other than to the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries or an employee stock ownership plan or trust established by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries) and is so designated as Designated Preferred Stock, pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate, on the issuance date thereof, the cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (3)(b) of the covenant described under “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments.”
      “Designated Senior Indebtedness” means (1) any Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and (2) any other Indebtedness constituting Senior Indebtedness that, at the date of determination, has an aggregate principal amount outstanding of at least $25 million and that is specifically designated by the Issuer in the instrument creating or evidencing such Senior Indebtedness as “Designated Senior Indebtedness” or, in the alternative, as to which the trustee is given written notice that such Indebtedness is “Designated Senior Indebtedness.”
      “Disqualified Stock” means any Capital Stock that, by its terms (or by the terms of any security into which it is convertible, or for which it is exchangeable, in each case, at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock), or upon the happening of any event, matures or is mandatorily redeemable, pursuant to a sinking fund obligation or otherwise, or redeemable at the option of the holder of the Capital Stock, in whole or in part, on or prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the notes mature. Notwithstanding the preceding sentence, any Capital Stock will not constitute Disqualified Stock solely because the holders of the Capital Stock have the right to require the Issuer to repurchase such Capital Stock upon the occurrence of a change of control or an asset sale. The amount of Disqualified Stock deemed to be outstanding at any time for purposes of the indenture will be the maximum amount that the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries may become obligated to pay upon the maturity of, or pursuant to any mandatory redemption provisions of, such Disqualified Stock, exclusive of accrued dividends. The term “Disqualified Stock” shall also include any options, warrants or other rights that are convertible into Disqualified Stock or that are redeemable at the

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option of the holder or required to be redeemed, prior to the date that is 91 days after the date on which the notes mature.
      “Domestic Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer that was formed under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States or the District of Columbia.
      “Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Agreement” means the limited liability company agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC.
      “Equity Interests” means Capital Stock and all warrants, options or other rights to acquire Capital Stock (but excluding any debt security that is convertible into, or exchangeable for, Capital Stock).
      “Equity Investors” means First Reserve Corporation and its Affiliates.
      “Equity Offering” means (i) an offer and sale of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or any Parent (to the extent the net proceeds therefrom are contributed to the equity capital of the Issuer) pursuant to (x) a registration statement that has been declared effective by the SEC pursuant to the Securities Act (other than a registration statement on Form S-8 or otherwise relating to equity securities issuable under any employee benefit plan of the Issuer or any Parent), or (y) a private issuance exempt from registration under the Securities Act.
      “Excluded Contributions” means the net cash proceeds received by the Issuer after the date of the indenture from:
        (1) contributions to its common equity capital, and
 
        (2) the sale (other than to a Subsidiary of the Issuer) of Capital Stock (other than Disqualified Stock and Designated Preferred Stock) of the Issuer,
in each case designated as “Excluded Contributions” pursuant to an Officers’ Certificate of the Issuer, the net cash proceeds of which are excluded from the calculation set forth in clause (3)(b) of “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments.”
      “Fair Market Value” means the value that would be paid by a willing buyer to an unaffiliated willing seller in a transaction not involving distress or necessity of either party, determined in good faith by (i) the Directors of the Issuer (unless otherwise provided in the indenture) for transactions valued at, or in excess of, $10.0 million; provided that, if the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary is required by any antitrust authority to sell any asset, the consideration received upon such Asset Sale shall be deemed to be the “Fair Market Value” of such asset.
      “Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio” means with respect to any specified Person for any period, the ratio of the Consolidated Cash Flow of such Person for such period to the Fixed Charges of such Person for such period. In the event that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries incurs, assumes, guarantees, repays, repurchases, redeems, defeases or otherwise discharges any Indebtedness (other than (i) ordinary working capital borrowings and (ii) in the case of revolving credit borrowings or revolving advances under any Qualified Receivables Financing, in which case interest expense will be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period) or issues, repurchases or redeems preferred equity subsequent to the commencement of the period for which the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is being calculated and on or prior to the date on which the event for which the calculation of the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio is made (the “Calculation Date”), then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio will be calculated giving pro forma effect to such incurrence, assumption, guarantee, repayment, repurchase, redemption, defeasance or other discharge of Indebtedness, or such issuance, repurchase or redemption of preferred equity, and the use of the proceeds therefrom, as if the same had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period.
      In addition, for purposes of calculating the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio, Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (as determined in accordance with GAAP), and any related financing transactions, that the specified Person or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries has both determined to make and made after the date of the indenture and during the four-quarter reference period or

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subsequent to such reference period and on or prior to or simultaneously with the Calculation Date shall be calculated on a pro forma basis assuming that all such Asset Acquisitions, dispositions, mergers, consolidations and discontinued operations (and the change of any associated Fixed Charges and the change in Consolidated Cash Flow resulting therefrom) had occurred on the first day of the four-quarter reference period, including any pro forma expense and cost reductions and other operating improvements that have occurred or are reasonably expected to occur, in the reasonable judgment of the chief financial officer of the Issuer (regardless of whether these cost savings or operating improvements could then be reflected in pro forma financial statements in accordance with Regulation S-X promulgated under the Securities Act or any other regulation or policy of the SEC related thereto). Any Person that is a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at all times during such four-quarter period, and if, since the beginning of the four-quarter reference period, any Person that subsequently became a Restricted Subsidiary or was merged with or into the Issuer or any of its other Restricted Subsidiaries since the beginning of such period shall have made any acquisition, Investment, disposition, merger, consolidation or discontinued operation, in each case with respect to an operating unit of a business, that would have required adjustment pursuant to this definition, then the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio shall be adjusted giving pro forma effect thereto for such period as if such Asset Acquisition, disposition, discontinued operation, merger or consolidation had occurred at the beginning of the applicable four-quarter reference period. Any Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary on the Calculation Date will be deemed not to have been a Restricted Subsidiary at any time during such four-quarter period.
      For purposes of this definition, whenever pro forma effect is to be given to any transaction, the pro forma calculations shall be made in good faith by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer. If any Indebtedness bears a floating rate of interest and is being given pro forma effect, the interest on such Indebtedness shall be calculated as if the rate in effect on the Calculation Date had been the applicable rate for the entire period (taking into account any Hedging Obligations applicable to such Indebtedness if such Hedging Obligation has a remaining term in excess of 12 months). Interest on a Capital Lease Obligation shall be deemed to accrue at an interest rate reasonably determined by a responsible financial or accounting officer of the Issuer to be the rate of interest implicit in such Capital Lease Obligation in accordance with GAAP. For purposes of making the computation referred to above, interest on any Indebtedness under a revolving credit facility computed on a pro forma basis shall be computed based upon the average daily balance of such Indebtedness during the applicable period. Interest on Indebtedness that may optionally be determined at an interest rate based upon a factor of a prime or similar rate, a eurocurrency interbank offered rate, or other rate, shall be deemed to have been based upon the rate actually chosen, or, if none, then based upon such optional rate chosen as the Issuer may designate. Any such pro forma calculation may include adjustments appropriate, in the reasonable determination of the Issuer as set forth in an Officers’ Certificate, to reflect operating expense reductions reasonably expected to result from any acquisition or merger.
      “Fixed Charges” means, with respect to any specified Person for any period, the sum, without duplication, of:
        (1) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries for such period, whether paid or accrued, excluding amortization of debt issuance costs and the expensing of any bridge or other financing fees, but including original issue discount, non-cash interest payments, the interest component of any deferred payment obligations (classified as Indebtedness under the indenture), the interest component of all payments associated with Capital Lease Obligations and net of the effect of all payments made or received pursuant to Hedging Obligations in respect of interest rates; plus
 
        (2) the consolidated interest expense of such Person and its Restricted Subsidiaries that was capitalized during such period; plus
 
        (3) all cash dividend payments or other cash distributions on any series of preferred equity of such Person and all other dividend payments or other distributions on the Disqualified Stock of such Person; less
 
        (4) interest income, in each case, on a consolidated basis and in accordance with GAAP.

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      “Foreign Subsidiary” means any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer other than a Domestic Subsidiary.
      “GAAP” means generally accepted accounting principles set forth in the opinions and pronouncements of the Accounting Principles Board of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants and statements and pronouncements of the Financial Accounting Standards Board or in such other statements by such other entity as have been approved by a significant segment of the accounting profession, which are in effect on the date of the indenture.
      “Government Securities” means securities that are direct obligations of the United States of America for the timely payment of which its full faith and credit is pledged.
      “guarantee” means a guarantee, other than by endorsement of negotiable instruments for collection in the ordinary course of business, direct or indirect, in any manner, including, without limitation, by way of a pledge of assets or through letters of credit or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof, of all or any part of any Indebtedness (whether arising by virtue of partnership arrangements, or by agreements to keep-well, to purchase assets, goods, securities or services, to take or pay or to maintain financial statement conditions or otherwise).
      “Guarantors” means each of:
        (1) the subsidiaries of the Issuer that execute the indenture on the Issue Date; and
 
        (2) any other Subsidiary of the Issuer that becomes a Guarantor in accordance with the provisions of the indenture, and their respective successors and assigns, in each case, until the Note Guarantee of such Person has been released in accordance with the provisions of the indenture.
      “Hedging Obligations” means, with respect to any specified Person, the obligations of such Person under:
        (1) interest rate swap agreements (whether from fixed to floating or from floating to fixed), interest rate cap agreements and interest rate collar agreements;
 
        (2) other agreements or arrangements designed to manage interest rates or interest rate risk; and
 
        (3) other agreements or arrangements designed to protect such Person against fluctuations in currency exchange rates or commodity prices.
      “Holder” means a Person in whose name a note is registered.
      “Holdings” means D-R Interholding, LLC.
      “Holdings LLC Agreement” means the limited liability company agreement of Holdings.
      “Immaterial Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that is not a Material Subsidiary.
      “Indebtedness” means, with respect to any specified Person, any indebtedness of such Person, whether or not contingent:
        (1) in respect of borrowed money;
 
        (2) evidenced by bonds, notes, debentures or similar instruments or letters of credit (or reimbursement agreements in respect thereof);
 
        (3) in respect of banker’s acceptances;
 
        (4) representing Capital Lease Obligations;
 
        (5) representing the balance deferred and unpaid of the purchase price of any property or services due more than six months after such property is acquired or such services are completed;
 
        (6) representing any Hedging Obligations; or
 
        (7) to the extent not otherwise included, with respect to the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, the amount then outstanding (i.e., advanced, and received by, and available for use by, the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries) under any Receivables Financing (as set forth in the books and records of

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  the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary and confirmed by the agent, trustee or other representative of the institution or group providing such Receivables Financing),

if and to the extent any of the preceding items (other than letters of credit and Hedging Obligations) would appear as a liability upon a balance sheet of the specified Person prepared in accordance with GAAP. In addition, the term “Indebtedness” includes (i) all Indebtedness of others secured by a Lien on any asset of the specified Person (whether or not such Indebtedness is assumed by the specified Person); provided, however, that the amount of such Indebtedness shall be the lesser of (x) the Fair Market Value of such asset as of such date of determination and (y) the amount of such Indebtedness of such other Person; and (ii) to the extent not otherwise included, the guarantee by the specified Person of any Indebtedness of any other Person. Notwithstanding the foregoing, “Indebtedness” shall not include (a) accrued expenses, royalties and Trade Payables; (b) Contingent Obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business; and (c) asset retirement obligations and obligations in respect of reclamation and workers’ compensation (including pensions and retiree medical care) that are not overdue by more than 90 days.
      “Investment Grade Rating” means a rating equal to or higher than Baa3 (or the equivalent) by Moody’s or BBB — (or the equivalent) by S&P, or, if either such entity ceases to rate the notes for reasons outside of the control of the Issuer, the equivalent investment grade credit rating from any other Rating Agency.
      “Investment Grade Securities” means:
        (1) securities issued or directly and fully guaranteed or insured by the U.S. government or any agency or instrumentality thereof (other than Cash Equivalents) and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition;
 
        (2) investments in any fund that invests exclusively in investments of the type described in clause (1) which fund may also hold immaterial amounts of cash pending investment and/or distribution; and
 
        (3) corresponding instruments in countries other than the United States customarily utilized for high quality investments and in each case with maturities not exceeding two years from the date of acquisition.
      “Investments” means, with respect to any Person, all direct or indirect investments by such Person in other Persons (including Affiliates) in the forms of loans (including guarantees or other obligations), advances or capital contributions (excluding accounts receivable, trade credit and advances to customers and commission, travel and similar advances to officers, employees and consultants made in the ordinary course of business), purchases or other acquisitions for consideration of Indebtedness, Equity Interests or other securities, together with all items that are or would be classified as investments on a balance sheet prepared in accordance with GAAP. If the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer sells or otherwise disposes of any Equity Interests of any direct or indirect Subsidiary of the Issuer such that, after giving effect to any such sale or disposition, such Person is no longer a Subsidiary of the Issuer, the Issuer will be deemed to have made an Investment on the date of any such sale or disposition equal to the Fair Market Value of the Issuer’s Investments in such Subsidiary that were not sold or disposed of in an amount determined as provided in the final paragraph of the covenant described above under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments.”
      “Issue Date” means October 29, 2004.
      “Lien” means, with respect to any asset (except in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing), any mortgage, lien, pledge, charge, security interest or encumbrance of any kind in respect of such asset, whether or not filed, recorded or otherwise perfected under applicable law, including any conditional sale or other title retention agreement, any lease in the nature thereof, any option or other agreement to sell or give a security interest in and any filing of or agreement to give any financing statement under the Uniform Commercial Code (or equivalent statutes) of any jurisdiction.
      “Management Notes” means any notes evidencing Indebtedness which, by their terms, are expressly subordinated to the notes offered hereunder, that are issued by the Issuer, any Subsidiary or any Parent to

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existing or former employees, officers, consultants, or directors of the Issuer or any Subsidiary or any Parent in consideration for such person’s Equity Interests of the Issuer, any Subsidiary or any Parent.
      “Marketable Securities” means, with respect to any Asset Sale, any readily marketable equity securities that are (i) traded on the New York Stock Exchange, the American Stock Exchange or the Nasdaq National Market; and (ii) issued by a corporation having a total equity market capitalization of not less than $250.0 million; provided that the excess of (A) the aggregate amount of securities of any one such corporation held by the Issuer and any Restricted Subsidiary over (B) ten times the average daily trading volume of such securities during the 20 immediately preceding trading days shall be deemed not to be Marketable Securities, as determined on the date of the contract relating to such Asset Sale.
      “Material Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date of the indenture, provided, however, that all references to “10 percent” in such definition shall be replaced with “5.0 percent.”
      “Moody’s” means Moody’s Investors Service, Inc. and its successors and assigns.
      “Net Income” means, with respect to any Person for any period, the net income (loss) of such Person for such period, determined in accordance with GAAP and before any reduction in respect of dividends on preferred interests, excluding, however, (a) any gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such gain or loss, realized in connection with (1) any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, dispositions pursuant to sale and leaseback transactions) or (2) the disposition of any securities by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries or the extinguishment of any Indebtedness of such Person or any of its Subsidiaries and (b) any extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss, together with any related provision for taxes on such extraordinary or nonrecurring gain or loss.
      “Net Proceeds” means the aggregate cash proceeds received by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in respect of any Asset Sale (including, without limitation, any cash received upon the sale or other disposition of any Designated Non-cash Consideration received in any Asset Sale and any cash payments received by way of deferred payment of principal pursuant to a note or installment receivable or otherwise, but only as and when received, but excluding the assumption by the acquiring Person of Indebtedness relating to the disposed assets or other consideration received in any non-cash form), net of the direct costs relating to such Asset Sale and the sale of such Designated Non-cash Consideration, including, without limitation, legal, accounting and investment banking fees, and sales commissions, and any relocation expenses incurred as a result of the Asset Sale or taxes paid or payable as a result of the Asset Sale, in each case, after taking into account any available tax credits or deductions and any tax sharing arrangements, and amounts required to be applied to the repayment of Indebtedness, other than Indebtedness under a Credit Facility, secured by a Lien on the asset or assets that were the subject of such Asset Sale and any reserve for adjustment in respect of the sale price of such asset or assets established in accordance with GAAP, including without limitation, pension and post-employment benefit liabilities and liabilities related to environmental matters or against any indemnification obligations associated with such transaction.
      “Non-Recourse Debt” means Indebtedness:
        (1) as to which neither the Issuer nor any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (a) provides credit support of any kind (including any undertaking, agreement or instrument that would constitute Indebtedness) other than a pledge of the Equity Interest of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, (b) is directly or indirectly liable (as a guarantor or otherwise) other than by virtue of a pledge of the Equity Interests of any Unrestricted Subsidiaries, or (c) constitutes the lender; and
 
        (2) no default with respect to which (including any rights that the holders of the Indebtedness may have to take enforcement action against an Unrestricted Subsidiary) would permit, upon notice, lapse of time or both, any holder of any other Indebtedness (other than the notes offered hereby) of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries to declare a default on such other Indebtedness or cause the payment of the Indebtedness to be accelerated or payable prior to its Stated Maturity.

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      “Note Guarantee” means the guarantee by each Guarantor of the Issuer’s obligations under the indenture and the notes, executed pursuant to the provisions of the indenture.
      “Obligations” means any principal, interest, penalties, fees, indemnifications, reimbursements, damages, costs, expenses and other liabilities payable under the documentation governing any Indebtedness.
      “Officer” means, with respect to any Person, the Chairman of the Board, the Chief Executive Officer, the President, the Chief Operating Officer, the Chief Financial Officer, the Treasurer, any Assistant Treasurer, the Controller, the Secretary, any Senior Vice President, any Vice President or any Assistant Vice President of such Person.
      “Officers’ Certificate” means a certificate signed on behalf of the Issuer by at least two Officers of the Issuer, one of whom must be the principal executive officer, the principal financial officer, the treasurer or the principal accounting officer of the Issuer, that meets the requirements of the indenture.
      “Parent” means any direct or indirect parent company of the Issuer.
      “Permitted Business” means the businesses of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries engaged in on the date of the indenture and any other activities that are similar, ancillary or reasonably related to, or a reasonable extension, expansion or development of, such businesses or ancillary thereto.
      “Permitted Holders,” means the Equity Investors and Related Parties. Any person or group whose acquisition of beneficial ownership constitutes a Change of Control in respect of which a Change of Control Offer is made in accordance with the requirements of the indenture will thereafter, together with its Affiliates, constitute an additional Permitted Holder.
      “Permitted Investments” means:
        (1) any Investment in the Issuer or in a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;
 
        (2) any Investment in, cash, Cash Equivalents, Marketable Securities or Investment Grade Securities;
 
        (3) any Investment by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in a Person, if as a result of such Investment:
        (a) such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; or
 
        (b) such Person, in one transaction or a series of related transactions, is merged, consolidated or amalgamated with or into, or transfers or conveys substantially all of its assets to, or is liquidated into, the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer;
        (4) any Investment made as a result of the receipt of non-cash consideration from an Asset Sale that was made pursuant to and in compliance with the covenant described above under the caption “— Repurchase at the Option of Holders — Asset Sales”;
 
        (5) any Investment the payment for which consists of Equity Interests (other than Disqualified Stock) of the Issuer or any Parent (which Investment, in the case of any Parent, is contributed to the common equity capital of the Issuer; provided that any such contribution shall be excluded from clause 3(b) of the first paragraph of the covenant described under the caption “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments”);
 
        (6) any Investments received (i) in compromise or resolution of (A) obligations of trade creditors or customers that were incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries, including pursuant to any plan of reorganization or similar arrangement upon the bankruptcy or insolvency of any trade creditor or customer; or (B) litigation, arbitration or other disputes; or (ii) as a result of a foreclosure by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries with respect to any secured Investment or other transfer of title with respect to any secured Investment in default;
 
        (7) Investments represented by Hedging Obligations;

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        (8) loans or advances to officers, directors and employees made in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer in an aggregate principal amount not to exceed $2.5 million at any one time outstanding;
 
        (9) repurchases of the notes;
 
        (10) Investments in Permitted Businesses, joint ventures or Unrestricted Subsidiaries having an aggregate Fair Market Value, taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (10) that are at that time outstanding, not to exceed the greater of (x) $70.0 million and (y) 5% of Total Assets at the time of such Investment (with the Fair Market Value of each Investment being measured at the time made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value);
 
        (11) any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary or any Investment by a Receivables Subsidiary in any other Person in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, including Investments of funds held in accounts permitted or required by the arrangements governing such Qualified Receivables Financing or any related Indebtedness; provided, however, that any Investment in a Receivables Subsidiary is in the form of a Purchase Money Note, contribution of additional receivables or an equity interest;
 
        (12) any transaction to the extent it constitutes an Investment that is permitted by and made in accordance with the provisions of the second paragraph of the covenant described under “— Certain Covenants — Transaction with Affiliates” (except for transactions described in clauses (6), (8), (10) and (12) of such paragraph);
 
        (13) guarantees issued in accordance with the covenants described under “— Certain Covenants — Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” and “— Certain Covenants — Additional Note Guarantees”;
 
        (14) any Investment existing on the date of the indenture and any Investment that replaces, refinances or refunds an existing Investment; provided, that the new Investment is in an amount that does not exceed the amount replaced, refinanced or refunded, and is made in the same Person as the Investment replaced, refinanced or refunded;
 
        (15) Investments consisting of purchases and acquisitions of inventory, supplies, materials and equipment or purchases of contract rights or licenses or leases of intellectual property, in each case in the ordinary course of business; and
 
        (16) additional Investments by the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary having an aggregate Fair Market Value (measured on the date each such Investment was made and without giving effect to subsequent changes in value), taken together with all other Investments made pursuant to this clause (16) that are at the time outstanding not to exceed 2% of Total Assets; provided, however, that if any Investment pursuant to this clause (16) is made in a Person that is not a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer at the date of the making of such Investment and such Person becomes a Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer after such date, such Investment shall thereafter be deemed to have been made pursuant to clause (1) above and shall cease to have been made pursuant to this clause (16) for so long as such Person continues to be a Restricted Subsidiary;
provided, however, that with respect to any Investment, the Issuer may, in its sole discretion, allocate all or any portion of any Investment to one or more of the above clauses (1) through (16) so that the entire Investment would be a Permitted Investment.
      “Permitted Junior Securities” means:
        (1) Equity Interests in the Issuer; or
 
        (2) debt securities that are subordinated to all Senior Indebtedness and any debt securities issued in exchange for Senior Indebtedness to substantially the same extent as, or to a greater extent than, the Notes are subordinated to Senior Indebtedness under the indenture.

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      “Permitted Liens” means:
        (1) Liens securing Indebtedness and other Obligations under Credit Facilities incurred pursuant to the covenant “Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” and/or securing Hedging Obligations related thereto;
 
        (2) Liens in favor of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries;
 
        (3) Liens on property of a Person existing at the time such Person is merged with or into or consolidated with the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to the contemplation of such merger or consolidation and do not extend to any assets other than those of the Person merged into or consolidated with the Issuer or the Restricted Subsidiary;
 
        (4) Liens on property (including Capital Stock) existing at the time of acquisition of the property by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer; provided that such Liens were in existence prior to, such acquisition, and not incurred in contemplation of, such acquisition and do not extend to any property other than the property so acquired by the Issuer or such Restricted Subsidiary;
 
        (5) Liens or deposits to secure the performance of statutory or regulatory obligations, or surety, appeal, indemnity or performance bonds, warranty and contractual requirements or other obligations of a like nature incurred in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (6) Liens securing reimbursement obligations with respect to commercial letters of credit which encumber documents and other assets relating to such letters of credit and products and proceeds thereof;
 
        (7) Liens to secure Indebtedness (including Capital Lease Obligations) permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (4) of the definition of Permitted Debt covering only the assets acquired with or financed by such Indebtedness;
 
        (8) Liens securing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred pursuant to clause (15) of the definition of Permitted Debt;
 
        (9) Liens existing on the date of the indenture;
 
        (10) Liens for taxes, assessments or governmental charges or claims that are not yet delinquent or that are being contested in good faith by appropriate proceedings promptly instituted and diligently concluded; provided that any reserve or other appropriate provision as is required in conformity with GAAP has been made therefor;
 
        (11) Liens created for the benefit of (or to secure) the notes (or the Note Guarantees);
 
        (12) Liens securing Indebtedness or other obligations incurred in the ordinary course of business of the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer with respect to obligations that do not exceed 5% of Total Assets at any one time outstanding;
 
        (13) Liens on accounts receivable and related assets of the type specified in the definition of “Receivables Financing” incurred in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing;
 
        (14) licenses of intellectual property in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (15) Liens to secure a defeasance trust;
 
        (16) Liens on equipment of the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary granted in the ordinary course of business to clients of which such equipment is located;
 
        (17) Liens imposed by law (including, without limitation, Liens in favor of customers for equipment under order or in respect of advances paid in connection therewith), such as carriers’, warehousemen’s, landlord’s, lessor’s, suppliers, banks, repairmen’s and mechanics’ Liens, and Liens of landlords securing obligations to pay lease payments that are not yet due and payable or in default, in each case, incurred in the ordinary course of business;

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        (18) Liens securing the aggregate amount of Indebtedness (including Acquired Debt) incurred in connection with (or at any time following the consummation of) an Asset Acquisition made in accordance with the indenture equal to, at the time of incurrence, the net increase in inventory, accounts receivable and net property, reserves, plant and equipment attributable to such Asset Acquisition from the amounts reflected on the Issuer’s historical consolidated balance sheet as of the end of the full fiscal quarter ending on or prior to the date of such Asset Acquisition, calculated after giving effect on a pro forma basis to such Asset Acquisition (which amount may, but need not, be incurred in whole or in part under the Credit Agreement) less the amount of Indebtedness incurred in connection with such Asset Acquisition secured by Liens pursuant to clause (4) or (7) above;
 
        (19) Liens incurred or deposits made in the ordinary course of business to secure payment of workers’ compensation or to participate in any fund in connection with workmen’s compensation, unemployment insurance, old-age pensions or other social security programs;
 
        (20) easements, rights of way zoning and similar restrictions, reservations (including severances, leases or reservations of oil, gas, coal, minerals or water rights), restriction or encumbrances in respect of real property or title defects that were not incurred in connection with Indebtedness and that do not in the aggregate materially adversely affect the value of said properties (as such properties are used by the Issuer or its Subsidiaries) or materially impair their use in the operation of the business of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;
 
        (21) Liens to secure any Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness permitted to be incurred under the indenture; provided, however, that:
        (a) the new Lien shall be limited to all or part of the same property and assets that secured or, under the written agreements pursuant to which the original Lien arose, could secure the original Lien (plus improvements and accessions to such property or proceeds or distributions thereof); and
 
        (b) the Indebtedness secured by the new Lien is not increased to any amount greater than the sum of (x) the outstanding principal amount, or, if greater, committed amount, of the Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness and (y) an amount necessary to pay any fees and expenses, including premiums, related to such renewal, refunding, refinancing, replacement, defeasance or discharge;
        (22) Liens arising from precautionary Uniform Commercial Code financing statement filings regarding operating leases entered into by the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries in the ordinary course of business;
 
        (23) judgment Liens not giving rise to an Event of Default so long as any appropriate legal proceedings that may have been duly initiated for the review of such judgment shall not have been finally terminated or the period within which such legal proceedings may be initiated shall not have expired;
 
        (24) Liens on Capital Stock of an Unrestricted Subsidiary that secure Indebtedness or other obligations of such Unrestricted Subsidiary;
 
        (25) leases and subleases of real property which do not materially interfere with the ordinary conduct of the business of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries; and
 
        (26) Liens securing insurance premium financing arrangements, provided that such Lien is limited to the applicable insurance contracts.
      “Permitted Payments to Parent” means, without duplication as to amounts:
        (1) payments to any Parent in amounts equal to the amounts required for any direct payment of the Issuer to pay fees and expenses (including franchise or similar taxes) required to maintain its corporate existence, customary salary, bonus and other benefits payable to officers and employees of any direct parent of the Issuer and general corporate overhead expenses of any direct parent of the Issuer to the extent such fees and expenses are attributable to the ownership or operation of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries;

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        (2) for so long as the Issuer is a member of a group filing a consolidated or combined tax return with any Parent, payments to any Parent in respect of an allocable portion of the tax liabilities of such group that is attributable to the Issuer and its Subsidiaries (“Tax Payments”). The Tax Payments shall not exceed the lesser of (i) the amount of the relevant tax (including any penalties and interest) that the Issuer would owe if the Issuer were filing a separate tax return (or a separate consolidated or combined return with its Subsidiaries that are members of the consolidated or combined group), taking into account any carryovers and carrybacks of tax attributes (such as net operating losses) of the Issuer and such Subsidiaries from other taxable years and (ii) the net amount of the relevant tax that such Parent actually owes to the appropriate taxing authority. Any Tax Payments received from the Issuer shall be paid over to the appropriate taxing authority within 30 days of any Parent’s receipt of such Tax Payments or refunded to the Issuer; and
 
        (3) dividends or distributions paid to any Parent, if applicable, in amounts equal to amounts required for any Parent, if applicable, to pay interest and/or principal on Indebtedness the proceeds of which have been contributed to the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries and that has been guaranteed by, or is otherwise considered Indebtedness of, the Issuer incurred in accordance with the covenant described under “— Certain Covenants — Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity.”
      “Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness” means any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than Disqualified Stock) issued in exchange for, or the net proceeds of which are used to extend, renew, refund, refinance, replace, defease or discharge other Indebtedness of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than intercompany Indebtedness); provided that:
        (1) the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness does not exceed the principal amount (or accreted value, if applicable) of the Indebtedness extended, renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged (plus any premium required to be paid on the Indebtedness being so renewed, refunded, replaced, defeased or discharged, plus the amount of all fees and expenses incurred in connection therewith);
 
        (2) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date equal to or later than the final maturity date of, and has a Weighted Average Life to Maturity equal to or greater than the remaining Weighted Average Life to Maturity of, the Indebtedness being extended, renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged, provided that this clause (2) shall not apply to debt under Credit Facilities;
 
        (3) if the Indebtedness being extended, renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged is subordinated in right of payment to the Notes or the Note Guarantees, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness has a final maturity date later than the final maturity date of, and is subordinated in right of payment to, the Notes on terms at least as favorable to the holders of Notes as those contained in the documentation governing the Indebtedness being extended, renewed, refunded, refinanced, replaced, defeased or discharged;
 
        (4) if the Indebtedness being extended, refinanced, renewed, replaced, defeased or refunded is pari passu in right of payment with the notes or any Note Guarantees, such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness is pari passu in right of payment with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the notes or such Note Guarantees; and
 
        (5) such Permitted Refinancing Indebtedness shall not include Indebtedness of the Issuer or a Restricted Subsidiary that refinance Indebtedness of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
      “Person” means any individual, corporation, partnership, joint venture, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization, limited liability company or government or other entity.
      “Purchase Agreement” means the Purchase Agreement dated as of August 25, 2004 between Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited.

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      “Purchase Money Note” means a promissory note of a Receivables Subsidiary evidencing a line of credit, which may be irrevocable, from the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer to a Receivables Subsidiary in connection with a Qualified Receivables Financing, which note is intended to finance that portion of the purchase price that is not paid by cash or a contribution of equity.
      “Qualified Receivables Financing” means any Receivables Financing of a Receivables Subsidiary that meets the following conditions:
        (1) the Board of Directors of the Issuer will have determined in good faith that such Qualified Receivables Financing (including financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions) is in the aggregate economically fair and reasonable to the Issuer and the Receivables Subsidiary,
 
        (2) all sales of accounts receivable and related assets to the Receivables Subsidiary are made at Fair Market Value (as determined in good faith by the Issuer), and
 
        (3) the financing terms, covenants, termination events and other provisions thereof will be market terms (as determined in good faith by the Issuer) and may include Standard Securitization Undertakings.
      The grant of a security interest in any accounts receivable of the Issuer or any of its Restricted Subsidiaries (other than a Receivables Subsidiary) to secure a Credit Facility will not be deemed a Qualified Receivables Financing. For purposes of the indenture, a receivables facility whether now in existence or arising in the future (and any replacement thereof with substantially similar terms in the aggregate) will be deemed to be a Qualified Receivables Financing that is not recourse to the Issuer (except for Standard Securitization Undertakings).
      “Rating Agency” means each of S&P and Moody’s, or if S&P or Moody’s or both shall not make a rating on the notes publicly available, a nationally recognized statistical rating organization or organizations, within the meaning of Rule 15c3-1(c)(2)(vi)(F) under the Exchange Act, selected by the Issuer as a replacement agency or agencies for S&P or Moody’s, or both, as the case may be.
      “Receivables Financing” means any transaction or series of transactions that may be entered into by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries pursuant to which the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries may sell, convey or otherwise transfer to (a) a Receivables Subsidiary (in the case of a transfer by the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries), and (b) any other Person (in the case of a transfer by a Receivables Subsidiary), or may grant a security interest in, any accounts receivable (whether now existing or arising in the future) of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, and any assets related thereto, including, without limitation, all collateral securing such accounts receivable, all contracts and all guarantees or other obligations in respect of such accounts receivable, proceeds of such accounts receivable and other assets which are customarily transferred or in respect of which security interests are customarily granted in connection with asset securitization transactions involving accounts receivable and any Hedging Obligations entered into by the Issuer or any such Subsidiary in connection with such accounts receivable.
      “Receivables Repurchase Obligation” means any obligation of a seller of receivables in a Qualified Receivables Financing to repurchase receivables arising as a result of a breach of a representation, warranty or covenant or otherwise, including as a result of a receivable or portion thereof becoming subject to any asserted defense, dispute, off-set or counterclaim of any kind as a result of any action taken by, any failure to take action by or any other event relating to the seller.
      “Receivables Subsidiary” means a Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary of the Issuer (or another Person formed for the purposes of engaging in a Qualified Receivables Financing with the Issuer in which the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer makes an Investment and to which the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer transfers accounts receivable and related assets) which engages in no activities other than in connection with the financing of accounts receivable of the Issuer and its Subsidiaries, all proceeds thereof and all rights (contractual or other), collateral and other assets relating thereto, and any business or activities incidental or

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related to such business, and which is designated by the Board of Directors of the Issuer (as provided below) as a Receivables Subsidiary and:
        (1) no portion of the Indebtedness or any other obligations (contingent or otherwise) of which (i) is guaranteed by the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer (excluding guarantees of obligations (other than the principal of, and interest on, Indebtedness) pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings), (ii) is recourse to or obligates the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer in any way other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings, or (iii) subjects any property or asset of the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer, directly or indirectly, contingently or otherwise, to the satisfaction thereof, other than pursuant to Standard Securitization Undertakings,
 
        (2) with which neither the Issuer nor any other Subsidiary of the Issuer has any material contract, agreement, arrangement or understanding other than on terms which the Issuer reasonably believes to be no less favorable to the Issuer or such Subsidiary than those that might be obtained at the time from Persons that are not Affiliates of the Issuer, and
 
        (3) to which neither the Issuer nor any other Subsidiary of the Issuer has any obligation to maintain or preserve such entity’s financial condition or cause such entity to achieve certain levels of operating results. Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Issuer shall be evidenced to the trustee by filing with the trustee a certified copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing conditions.
      “Registration Rights Agreement” means the registration rights agreement dated the date of the indenture, among the Issuer, the Guarantors, Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC and the other placement agents party thereto.
      “Related Party” means:
        (1) any controlling stockholder, partner, member, 50% (or more) owned Subsidiary, or immediate family member (in the case of an individual) of any Equity Investor;
 
        (2) any trust, corporation, partnership or other entity, the beneficiaries, stockholders, partners, owners or Persons beneficially holding an 50% or more controlling interest of which consist of any one or more Equity Investors and/or such other Persons referred to in the immediately preceding clause; or
 
        (3) any Person with whom an Equity Investor or a Related Party (under clauses (1) or (2) of the definition of Related Party) may be deemed as part of a “group” within the meaning of Section 13(d)(3) of the Exchange Act.
      “Restricted Investment” means an Investment other than a Permitted Investment.
      “Restricted Subsidiary” of a Person means any Subsidiary of the referent Person that is not an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
      “S&P” means Standard & Poor’s Ratings Services and its successors and assigns.
      “Senior Indebtedness” means the following obligations of the Issuer or any Guarantor, whether outstanding on the Issue Date or thereafter incurred: (1) all Indebtedness and all other monetary obligations (including, without limitation, expenses, fees, principal, interest, reimbursement obligations under letters of credit and indemnities payable in connection therewith) under (or in respect of) the Credit Agreement or Hedging Obligation relating to the Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement and (2) all other Indebtedness and all other monetary obligations of the Issuer or any Guarantor (other than the notes and any Note Guarantee), including principal and interest on such Indebtedness, unless such Indebtedness, by its terms or by the terms of any agreement or instrument pursuant to which such Indebtedness is issued, is pari passu with, or subordinated in right of payment to, the notes or any Note Guarantee; provided that the term “Senior Indebtedness” shall not include (a) any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor that, when incurred, was without recourse to the Issuer or such Guarantor, (b) any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor to a Subsidiary of the Issuer, or to a joint venture in which the Issuer or any Restricted Subsidiary has an interest, (c) any Indebtedness of the Issuer or any Guarantor, to the extent not permitted by the “Incurrence of

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Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity” covenant or the “Limitation on Senior Subordinated Indebtedness” covenant; provided that Indebtedness under the Credit Agreement shall be deemed Senior Indebtedness if the Issuer or any Guarantor, as the case may be believed in good faith at the time of incurrence that it was permitted to incur such Indebtedness under the indenture and delivers an officers’ certificate to the lenders under the Credit Agreement to such effect, (d) any repurchase, redemption or other obligation in respect of Disqualified Stock, (e) any Indebtedness to any employee of the Issuer or any of its Subsidiaries, (f) any liability for taxes owed or owing by the Issuer or any Guarantor, or (g) any Trade Payables.
      “Senior Subordinated Obligations” means any principal of, premium, if any, or interest on the notes payable pursuant to the terms of the notes or any Note Guarantee or upon acceleration, including any amounts received upon the exercise of rights of rescission or other rights of action (including claims for damages) or otherwise, to the extent relating to the purchase price of the notes or amounts corresponding to such principal, premium, if any, or interest on the notes.
      “Significant Subsidiary” means any Subsidiary that would be a “significant subsidiary” as defined in Article 1, Rule 1-02 of Regulation S-X, promulgated pursuant to the Securities Act, as such Regulation is in effect on the date of the indenture.
      “Standard Securitization Undertakings” means representations, warranties, covenants, indemnities and guarantees of performance entered into by the Issuer or any Subsidiary of the Issuer which the Issuer has determined in good faith to be customary in a Receivables Financing including, without limitation, those relating to the servicing of the assets of a Receivables Subsidiary, it being understood that any Receivables Repurchase Obligation shall be deemed to be a Standard Securitization Undertaking.
      “Stated Maturity” means, with respect to any installment of principal on any series of Indebtedness, the date on which the final payment of principal was scheduled to be paid in the documentation governing such Indebtedness as of the date of the indenture, and will not include any contingent obligations to repay, redeem or repurchase any such principal prior to the date originally scheduled for the payment thereof.
      “Subsidiary” means, with respect to any specified Person:
        (1) any corporation, association or other business entity of which more than 50% of the total voting power of shares of Capital Stock entitled (without regard to the occurrence of any contingency and after giving effect to any voting agreement or stockholders’ agreement that effectively transfers voting power) to vote in the election of directors, managers or trustees of the corporation, association or other business entity is at the time owned or controlled, directly or indirectly, by that Person or one or more of the other Subsidiaries of that Person (or a combination thereof); and
 
        (2) any partnership (a) the sole general partner or the managing general partner of which is such Person or a Subsidiary of such Person or (b) the only general partners of which are that Person or one or more Subsidiaries of that Person (or any combination thereof).
      “Total Assets” means the total consolidated assets of the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries, as shown on the most recent balance sheet of the Issuer.
      “Trade Payables” means, with respect to any Person, any accounts payable or any other indebtedness or monetary obligation to trade creditors created, assumed or guaranteed by such Person or any of its Subsidiaries arising in the ordinary course of business in connection with the acquisition of goods or services.
      “Transactions” means, collectively, (1) the acquisition by Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC of all of the equity interests in Dresser-Rand Company and each of Dresser-Rand Company’s direct and indirect subsidiaries pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, (2) the completion of and borrowings under the Credit Agreement as described in this prospectus and (3) the offering of the notes and, with respect to each of (1), (2) and (3), the transactions contemplated thereby.
      “Treasury Rate” means, as of any redemption date, the yield to maturity as of such redemption date of United States Treasury securities with a constant maturity (as compiled and published in the most recent Federal Reserve Statistical Release H.15 (519) that has become publicly available at least two business days

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prior to the redemption date (or, if such Statistical Release is no longer published, any publicly available source of similar market data)) most nearly equal to the period from the redemption date to November 1, 2009; provided, however, that if the period from the redemption date to November 1, 2009, is less than one year, the weekly average yield on actually traded United States Treasury securities adjusted to a constant maturity of one year will be used.
      “Unrestricted Subsidiary” means:
        (1) any Subsidiary of the Issuer that at the time of determination shall be designated an Unrestricted Subsidiary by the Board of Directors of the Issuer in the manner provided below; and
 
        (2) any Subsidiary of an Unrestricted Subsidiary.
The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Subsidiary of the Issuer (including any newly acquired or newly formed Subsidiary of the Issuer) to be an Unrestricted Subsidiary unless such Subsidiary or any of its Subsidiaries owns any Equity Interests or Indebtedness of, or owns or holds any Lien on any property of, the Issuer or any other Subsidiary of the Issuer that is not a Subsidiary of the Subsidiary to be so designated; provided, however, that the Subsidiary to be so designated and its Subsidiaries do not at the time of designation have and do not thereafter incur Non-recourse Debt (other than guarantees of performance of the Unrestricted Subsidiary in the ordinary course of business, excluding guarantees of Indebtedness for borrowed money); provided further, however, that either:
        (a) the Subsidiary to be so designated has total consolidated assets of $1,000 or less; or
 
        (b) if such Subsidiary has consolidated assets greater than $1,000, then such designation would be permitted under the covenant entitled “— Certain Covenants — Restricted Payments.”
      The Board of Directors of the Issuer may designate any Unrestricted Subsidiary to be a Restricted Subsidiary; provided, however, that immediately after giving effect to such designation:
        (x) (1) the Issuer could incur $1.00 of additional Indebtedness pursuant to the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio test described under “— Certain Covenants — Incurrence of Indebtedness and Issuance of Preferred Equity,” or (2) the Fixed Charge Coverage Ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries would be greater than such ratio for the Issuer and its Restricted Subsidiaries immediately prior to such designation, in each case on a pro forma basis taking into account such designation, and
 
        (y) no Event of Default shall have occurred and be continuing.
Any such designation by the Board of Directors of the Issuer shall be evidenced to the trustee by promptly filing with the trustee a copy of the resolution of the Board of Directors of the Issuer giving effect to such designation and an Officers’ Certificate certifying that such designation complied with the foregoing provisions.
      “Voting Stock” of any specified Person as of any date means the Capital Stock of such Person that is at the time entitled to vote in the election of the Board of Directors of such Person.
      “Weighted Average Life to Maturity” means, when applied to any Indebtedness at any date, the number of years obtained by dividing:
        (1) the sum of the products obtained by multiplying (a) the amount of each then remaining installment, sinking fund, serial maturity or other required payments of principal, including payment at final maturity, in respect of the Indebtedness, by (b) the number of years (calculated to the nearest one-twelfth) that will elapse between such date and the making of such payment; by
 
        (2) the then outstanding principal amount of such Indebtedness.
      “Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiary” of any specified Person means a Subsidiary of such Person all of the outstanding Capital Stock or other ownership interests of which (other than directors’ qualifying shares) will at the time be owned by such Person or by one or more Wholly-Owned Restricted Subsidiaries of such Person.

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UNITED STATES FEDERAL INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES OF THE EXCHANGE OFFER
      The exchange of outstanding notes for exchange notes in the exchange offer will not constitute a taxable event to holders for United States federal income tax purposes. Consequently, no gain or loss will be recognized by a holder upon receipt of an exchange note, the holding period of the exchange note will include the holding period of the outstanding note exchanged therefor and the basis of the exchange note will be the same as the basis of the outstanding note immediately before the exchange.
      In any event, persons considering the exchange of outstanding notes for exchange notes should consult their own tax advisors concerning the United States federal income tax consequences in light of their particular situations as well as any consequences arising under the laws of any other taxing jurisdiction.

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PLAN OF DISTRIBUTION
      Each broker-dealer that receives exchange notes for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer must acknowledge that it will deliver a prospectus in connection with any resale of such exchange notes. This prospectus, as it may be amended or supplemented from time to time, may be used by a broker-dealer in connection with resales of exchange notes received in exchange for outstanding notes where such outstanding notes were acquired as a result of market-making activities or other trading activities. We have agreed that, for a period of 180 days after the consummation of the exchange offer, they will make this prospectus, as amended or supplemented, available to any broker-dealer for use in connection with any such resale. In addition, all dealers effecting transactions in the exchange notes may be required to deliver a prospectus.
      We will not receive any proceeds from any sale of exchange notes by broker-dealers. Exchange notes received by broker-dealers for their own account pursuant to the exchange offer may be sold from time to time in one or more transactions in the over-the-counter market, in negotiated transactions, through the writing of options on the exchange notes or a combination of such methods of resale, at market prices prevailing at the time of resale, at prices related to such prevailing market prices or at negotiated prices. Any such resale may be made directly to purchasers or through brokers or dealers. who may receive compensation in the form of commissions or concessions from any such broker-dealer and/or the purchasers of any such exchange notes. Any broker-dealer that resells exchange notes that were received by it for its own account pursuant to the exchange offer and any broker or dealer that participates in a distribution of such exchange notes may be deemed to be an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act and any profit of any such resale of exchange notes and any commission or concessions received by any such persons may be deemed to be underwriting compensation under the Securities Act. The letter of transmittal states that, by acknowledging that it will deliver and by delivering a prospectus, a broker-dealer will not be deemed to admit that it is an “underwriter” within the meaning of the Securities Act.
      For a period of 180 days after the consummation of the registered exchange offer we will promptly send additional copies of this prospectus and any amendments or supplements to this prospectus to any broker-dealer that requests such documents in the letter of transmittal. We have agreed to pay all expenses incident to the exchange offer (including the expenses of one counsel for the holders of the outstanding notes) other than commissions or concessions of any broker-dealers and will indemnify you (including any broker-dealers) against certain liabilities, including liabilities under the Securities Act.

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LEGAL MATTERS
      The validity and enforceability of the exchange notes and the exchange guarantees will be passed upon for us by Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP, New York, New York.
EXPERTS
      The consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2004 and for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, and the combined financial statements as of December 31, 2003 and for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 2003 included in this prospectus have been so included in reliance on the reports of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, given on the authority of said firm as experts in auditing and accounting.
WHERE YOU CAN FIND MORE INFORMATION
      We and our guarantor subsidiaries have filed with the SEC a registration statement on Form S-4 under the Securities Act with respect to the exchange notes being offered hereby. This prospectus, which forms a part of the registration statement, does not contain all of the information set forth in the registration statement and exhibits and schedules. For further information with respect to us and the exchange notes, reference is made to the registration statement. Statements contained in this prospectus as to the contents of any contract or other document are not necessarily complete. As a result of the initial public offering, we and our guarantor subsidiaries became subject to the informational requirements of the Exchange Act, and, in accordance therewith, file reports and other information with the SEC. The registration statement and the exhibits and schedules to the registration statement, such reports and other information can be inspected and copied at the Public Reference Room of the SEC located at 100 F Street, N.E., Washington D.C. 20549. Copies of such materials, including copies of all or any portion of the registration statement, can be obtained from the Public Reference Room of the SEC at prescribed rates. You can call the SEC at 1-800-SEC-0330 to obtain information on the operation of the Public Reference Room. Such materials may also be accessed electronically by means of the SEC’s home page on the Internet (http://www.sec.gov).
      So long as we are subject to the periodic reporting requirements of the Exchange Act, we are required to furnish the information required to be filed with the SEC to the trustee. We have agreed that, even if we are not required under the Exchange Act to furnish such information to the SEC, we will nonetheless continue to furnish all quarterly and annual financial information that would be required to be contained in a filing with the SEC on Forms 10-Q and 10-K if we were required to file such forms, including a “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and, with respect to the annual information only, a report thereon by their certified independent accountants to the trustee as if we were subject to such periodic reporting requirements.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
Index to Consolidated Financial Statements (Successor)
and Combined Financial Statements (Predecessor)
         
    Page
     
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    F-2  
Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
    F-3  
Consolidated Financial Statements and Predecessor Combined Financial Statements at December 31, 2004 and 2003 and for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002
       
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Successor) for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and Combined Statements of Operations (Predecessor) for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002
    F-4  
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Successor) at December 31, 2004 and Combined Balance Sheet (Predecessor) at December 31, 2003
    F-5  
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Successor) for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and Combined Statements of Cash Flows (Predecessor) for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002
    F-6  
Consolidated Statement of Changes in Stockholders’ Equity (Successor) for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and Combined Statements of Changes in Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited Partnership Interest (Predecessor) for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002
    F-7  
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
    F-9  
Consolidated Financial Statements and Predecessor Combined Financial Statements at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 and for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 (unaudited)
       
Consolidated Statement of Operations (Successor) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and Combined Statement of Operations (Predecessor) for the nine months ended September 30, 2004
    F-57  
Consolidated Balance Sheet (Successor) at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004
    F-58  
Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows (Successor) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and Combined Statement of Cash Flows (Predecessor) for the nine months ended September 30, 2004
    F-59  
Notes to Consolidated and Combined Financial Statements
    F-60  

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Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Directors and Stockholders of
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
      In our opinion, the consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of operations, changes in stockholders’ equity and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. (Successor) at December 31, 2004 and the consolidated results of its operations and cash flows for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 listed in the index appearing under item 21, presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audit. We conducted our audit of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audit included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Buffalo, New York
May 12, 2005, except as to the information contained in Note 23 for which the date is September 12, 2005 and the information contained in Note 24 for which the date is January 16, 2006

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Table of Contents

Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm
To the Directors and Stockholders of
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
      In our opinion, the combined balance sheet and the related combined statements of operations, changes in Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited partnership interest and cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Dresser-Rand Company (Predecessor), a wholly owned partnership of Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited, at December 31, 2003 and the combined results of their operations and cash flows for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. In addition, in our opinion, the financial statement schedule for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 listed in the index appearing under item 21 presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related combined financial statements. These financial statements and financial statement schedule are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements and financial statement schedule based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. The Company is not required to have, nor were we engaged to perform, an audit of its internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company’s internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
/s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
Buffalo, New York
May 12, 2005, except as to the information contained in Note 24 for which the date is January 16, 2006

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Table of Contents

DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (PREDECESSOR)
                                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
              Year Ended
    Period from     Period from   December 31,
    October 30 through     January 1 through    
    December 31, 2004     October 29, 2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars, except per share information)
Net sales of products to third parties
  $ 155,993       $ 544,794     $ 1,124,267     $ 837,417  
Net sales of services to third parties
    43,914         167,689       207,975       189,336  
Net sales to affiliates
            1,845       1,439       1,841  
Other operating revenue
            1,167       1,669       2,759  
                           
 
Total revenues
    199,907         715,495       1,335,350       1,031,353  
                           
Cost of products sold
    117,991         411,665       971,893       722,308  
Cost of services sold
    31,573         125,088       159,236       142,313  
Cost of products sold, affiliates
            1,289       918       1,237  
                           
Total cost of products and services sold
    149,564         538,042       1,132,047       865,858  
                           
Gross Profit
    50,343         177,453       203,303       165,495  
Selling and administrative expenses
    21,499         122,700       156,129       138,484  
Research and development expenses
    1,040         5,670       8,107       8,044  
Write-off of purchased in-process research and development assets
    1,800                      
Restructuring charges
                        5,185  
                           
 
Income from operations
    26,004         49,083       39,067       13,782  
Interest income (expense), net
    (9,654 )       3,156       1,938       (776 )
Other income (expense), net
    (1,846 )       1,882       (9,202 )     15,000  
                           
 
Income before income taxes
    14,504         54,121       31,803       28,006  
Provision for income taxes
    7,275         11,970       11,438       11,910  
                           
 
Net income
  $ 7,229       $ 42,151     $ 20,365     $ 16,096  
                           
Weighted average common shares outstanding — basic and diluted
    53,793,188                            
                           
Net income per common share
  $ 0.13                            
                           
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED BALANCE SHEET (PREDECESSOR)
                     
    Successor   Predecessor
    December 31,   December 31,
    2004   2003
         
    (In thousands of dollars
    except for shares)
ASSETS
Current assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 111,500     $ 41,537  
 
Marketable securities at market
          1,037  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $15,110 and $12,427 at 2004 and 2003
    264,938       242,021  
 
Inventories, net
    175,873       133,425  
 
Prepaid expenses
    14,256       15,665  
 
Due from affiliates
          105,346  
 
Loans due from affiliates
          122,841  
 
Deferred income taxes
    7,445       10,498  
             
   
Total current assets
    574,012       672,370  
Investments in and advances to partially owned equity companies
    12,989       9,059  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    226,764       101,438  
Goodwill
    423,330       10,214  
Intangible assets, net
    479,587       254,412  
Deferred income taxes
          14,565  
Other assets
    34,392       1,817  
             
   
Total assets
  $ 1,751,074     $ 1,063,875  
             
   
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY/PARTNERSHIP INTEREST
Current liabilities
               
 
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 271,275     $ 291,830  
 
Customer advance payments
    38,661       18,700  
 
Income taxes payable
    12,977       7,081  
 
Loans due to affiliates
          14,811  
 
Loans payable
    2,734       3,716  
 
Current maturities of long-term debt
    4,015        
             
   
Total current liabilities
    329,662       336,138  
Deferred income taxes
    27,287        
Postemployment and other employee benefit liabilities
    111,640       147,852  
Long-term debt
    396,664       213  
Senior subordinated notes
    420,000        
Other noncurrent liabilities
    12,924       14,637  
             
   
Total liabilities
    1,298,177       498,840  
             
Commitments and contingencies
(Notes 12, 13, 14, 15, 17 and 21)
               
Stockholders’ Equity/ Partnership Interest
               
 
Partnership interest
          631,640  
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 53,838,816 shares authorized, 54,219,297 shares issued and outstanding, respectively
    542        
 
Additional paid-in capital
    436,642        
 
Retained earnings
    7,229        
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss)
    8,484       (66,605 )
             
   
Total stockholders’ equity/partnership interest
    452,897       565,035  
             
   
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity/partnership interest
  $ 1,751,074     $ 1,063,875  
             
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOW (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (PREDECESSOR)
                                         
        Predecessor
    Successor    
             
            Year Ended
    Period from   Period from   December 31,
    October 30 through   January 1 through    
    December 31, 2004   October 29, 2004   2003   2002
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities
                               
 
Net income
  $ 7,229     $ 42,151     $ 20,365     $ 16,096  
 
Adjustments to arrive at net cash provided by operating activities:
                               
   
Restructuring charges
                      3,704  
   
Depreciation and amortization
    16,269       22,715       29,109       33,822  
   
(Gain)/loss on sale of property, plant and equipment
          (1,031 )     (31 )     (642 )
   
Gain on insurance recoveries
                      (10,145 )
   
Provision for losses on accounts receivable
    327       3,139       3,001       2,473  
   
Provision (net adjustment) for losses on inventory
    1,780       6,953       5,581       5,708  
   
Write off of purchased in-process research and development assets
    1,800                    
   
Minority interest, net of dividends
    51       (1,247 )     (110 )     (555 )
   
Equity (earnings)/losses, net
    (194 )     1,013       (1,150 )     (1,235 )
   
Deferred income taxes
    (974 )     633       (4,901 )     945  
   
Other
    452                    
     
(Increase) decrease in:
                               
       
Accounts receivable
    (30,377 )     51,074       (15,324 )     (5,173 )
       
Inventories
    600       (37,818 )     127,410       (35,647 )
       
Other current and noncurrent assets
    1,248       (4,469 )     1,288       (10,287 )
     
Increase (decrease) in:
                               
       
Accounts payable
    4,664       (12,976 )     (36,835 )     27,487  
       
Other current and noncurrent liabilities
    15,073       (12,408 )     (77,440 )     15,478  
                         
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    17,948       57,729       50,963       42,029  
                         
Cash flows from investing activities
                               
 
Capital expenditures
    (1,791 )     (7,701 )     (7,590 )     (13,670 )
 
Acquisition
    (1,125,148 )                  
 
Proceeds from insurance recoveries
                      10,145  
 
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment
          1,757       560       4,487  
 
(Increase) decrease in marketable securities
          1,037       (59 )     2,851  
                         
       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (1,126,939 )     (4,907 )     (7,089 )     3,813  
                         
Cash flows from financing activities
                               
 
Proceeds from short-term borrowings
                462       3,073  
 
Payments of short-term borrowings
          (993 )            
 
Proceeds from issuance of 73/8% Senior Notes
    420,000                    
 
Proceeds from long-term debt
    395,033       43             463  
 
Cash paid for debt issuance costs
    (33,498 )                  
 
Proceeds from revolver
    5,000                    
 
Payments of revolver
    (5,000 )                  
 
Payments of long-term debt
    (1,013 )     (65 )     (520 )      
 
Issuance of common stock
    437,109                    
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
    (532 )     (45,918 )     (63,429 )     (14,120 )
 
Dividends paid
          (5,097 )           (8,175 )
                         
       
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,217,099       (52,030 )     (63,487 )     (18,759 )
                         
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents
    3,392       1,930       1,531       1,159  
                         
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    111,500       2,722       (18,082 )     28,242  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
          41,537       59,619       31,377  
                         
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 111,500     $ 44,259     $ 41,537     $ 59,619  
                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST (PREDECESSOR)
                                                   
                Accumulated        
                Other   Total    
    Common   Additional   Retained   Comprehensive   Comprehensive    
    Stock   Paid-in Capital   Earnings   Income (Loss)   Income (Loss)   Total
                         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Successor
                                               
At October 30, 2004
  $     $     $     $           $  
Issuance of 100,609,287 shares of common stock to D-R Interholding, LLC (adjusted to reflect the 1,006,092.87-for-one stock split effected February 11, 2005)
    1,006       434,806                         435,812  
Issuance of 298,829 shares of common stock to employees (adjusted to reflect the 1,006,092.87-for-one stock split effected February 11, 2005)
    3       1,294                         1,297  
Stock based employee compensation
          75                         75  
Net income
                7,229           $ 7,229        
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                                               
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $590
                      (922 )     (922 )      
 
Currency translation
                      9,406       9,406        
 
Effect of the 0.53731353527-for-one reverse stock split effected August 4, 2005
    (467 )     467                          
                                     
Total comprehensive income
                          $ 15,713       15,713  
                                     
At December 31, 2004
  $ 542     $ 436,642     $ 7,229     $ 8,484             $ 452,897  
                                     
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN INGERSOLL-RAND COMPANY LIMITED PARTNERSHIP INTEREST (PREDECESSOR)
                                   
        Accumulated        
        Other   Total    
    Partnership   Comprehensive   Comprehensive    
    Interest   Income (Loss)   Income (Loss)   Total
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
Predecessor
                               
At January 1, 2002
  $ 603,354     $ (14,904 )         $ 588,450  
Dividends
    (8,175 )                 (8,175 )
Net income
    16,096           $ 16,096        
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                               
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $4,217
          (77,692 )     (77,692 )      
 
Currency translation
          7,284       7,284        
 
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $387
          747       747        
                         
Total comprehensive loss
              $ (53,565 )     (53,565 )
                         
At December 31, 2002
    611,275       (84,565 )           526,710  
Net income
    20,365           $ 20,365        
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                               
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $1,199
          939       939        
 
Currency translation
          17,074       17,074        
 
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $16
          (53 )     (53 )      
                         
Total comprehensive income
              $ 38,325       38,325  
                         
At December 31, 2003
    631,640       (66,605 )           565,035  
Dividends
    (5,097 )                 (5,097 )
Net income
    42,151           $ 42,151        
Other comprehensive income (loss)
                               
 
Minimum pension liability, net of tax of $577
          (4,973 )     (4,973 )      
 
Currency translation
          11,582       11,582        
 
Derivatives qualifying as cash flow hedges, net of tax of $230
          (694 )     (694 )      
                         
Total comprehensive income
              $ 48,066       48,066  
                         
At October 29, 2004
  $ 668,694     $ (60,690 )           $ 608,004  
                         
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Business Activities and Basis of Presentation
Successor
      Dresser-Rand Group Inc., a company incorporated on October 1, 2004 in the State of Delaware and its subsidiaries (the “Company” or the “Successor”), commenced operations on October 30, 2004. The Company is engaged in the design, manufacture, services, sale and servicing of gas compressors, gas and steam turbines, gas expanders and associated control panels.
      The Company is a majority-owned subsidiary of D-R Interholding, LLC, which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC is owned by First Reserve Fund IX, L.P., and First Reserve Fund X, L.P. (collectively “First Reserve”) and certain members of management.
Predecessor
      Dresser-Rand Company (the “Predecessor”) was initially formed on December 31, 1986, when Dresser Industries, Inc. and Ingersoll-Rand entered into a partnership agreement for the formation of Dresser-Rand Company, a New York general partnership owned 50% by Dresser Industries, Inc. and 50% by Ingersoll-Rand. On October 1, 1992, Dresser Industries, Inc. purchased a 1% equity interest from Dresser-Rand Company. In September 1999, Dresser Industries, Inc. merged with Halliburton Industries. On February 2, 2000, a wholly owned subsidiary of Ingersoll-Rand purchased Halliburton Industries’ 51% interest in Dresser-Rand Company.
The Acquisition
      On October 29, 2004, pursuant to a purchase agreement with Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, dated August 25, 2004 (the “Equity Purchase Agreement”), the Company acquired from Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited (“IR”) Dresser-Rand Company and the operations of Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. and Dresser-Rand GmbH for cash consideration of $1,125.1 million (the “Acquisition”), including estimated direct costs of the Acquisition of $10.4 million relating to investment banking, legal and other directly related charges. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had not yet received $32.9 million from IR relating to purchase price adjustments and had not yet paid $3.4 million relating to transaction costs, both of which are recorded on our balance sheet as of December 31, 2004 in accounts receivable and accounts payable and accruals, respectively. Subsequent to December 31, 2004, the Company collected all but $2.4 million of the receivable and paid substantially all of the accrued liability.
      The Equity Purchase Agreement contains customary provisions including representations and warranties as well as the terms on which the initial aggregate purchase price will be adjusted following the closing of the Acquisition. As of April 26, 2005, the Predecessor provided a Closing Working Capital Statement, which resulted in an estimated purchase price reduction of $2.4 million, which is subject to final approval and agreement from the Successor and is included in the purchase price estimate of $1,125.1 million. We anticipate the final agreement on the purchase price adjustment will be reached sometime during the second quarter of 2005. The purchase price was financed by (i) a $430 million equity investment from the Company’s parent company, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, (ii) $395 million of term loans (see Note 11) and (iii) $420 million of senior subordinated notes (see Note 11).
      The Company accounted for the Acquisition using the purchase method of accounting in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 141, “Business Combinations” and accordingly, the Acquisition resulted in a new basis of accounting for the Successor. The Company allocated the estimated

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Table of Contents

DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
purchase price based on the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed at the Acquisition date as follows:
           
    (In thousands of dollars)
Assets acquired:
       
Accounts receivable, net
  $ 193,944  
Accounts receivable, other
    32,863  
Inventories
    173,313  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    14,387  
Property, plant and equipment
    225,654  
Goodwill
    408,424  
Intangible assets
    490,519  
Other assets
    14,156  
       
 
Total assets acquired
    1,553,260  
       
 
Liabilities assumed:
       
Accounts payable
    94,898  
Other current liabilities
    159,984  
Short term loans
    2,731  
Tax liabilities
    44,920  
Other non-current liabilities
    125,579  
       
 
Total liabilities assumed
    428,112  
       
Cash paid for Acquisition
  $ 1,125,148  
       
      The excess of the cost of the Company’s Acquisition of the Predecessor over the fair value of the identifiable net tangible and intangible assets acquired of $408.4 million has been allocated to goodwill, of which $272.2 million will not be deductible for income tax purposes. The Acquisition was performed by First Reserve as a part of its strategy of making diversified investments in the energy industry. The factors that contributed to a purchase price that resulted in recognition of goodwill include the Company’s global presence, proven customer service capabilities, and knowledgeable assembled workforce comprised of various executives, managers, and sales and production personnel. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, this goodwill will not be amortized but will be reviewed annually for impairment beginning in the third quarter of 2005.
      The Company used expectations of future cash flows and other methods to estimate the fair values and the estimated useful lives of the acquired intangible assets. The appraisal was completed in the second quarter of 2005. Of the $490.5 million of acquired intangible assets, (i) $224.8 million was assigned based on earnings yield by customer to customer relationships that have an estimated weighted average useful life of 40 years based on a 2.5% annual attrition rate; (ii) $119.1 million was assigned using the relief from royalty method to existing technologies that have an estimated weighted average useful life of 25 years; (iii) $82.7 million was assigned using the relief from royalty method to trademarks that have an estimated weighted average useful life of 40 years; (iv) $30.6 million was assigned based on replacement cost to internally developed software that has an estimated weighted average useful life of 10 years; (v) $24.8 million was assigned using the income approach to order backlog that has an estimated weighted average useful life of 15 months; (vi) $4.4 million was assigned to a non-compete agreement that has an estimated weighted average useful life of 2 years by estimating the potential income losses that would result from the employee diverting sales to competitors; (vii) $2.3 million was allocated based on future income to a royalty agreement that has an estimated weighted average useful life of 14 months; and (viii) $1.8 million was assigned using a discounted future earnings analysis to purchased in-process research and development that was written off immediately after the Acquisition. The estimated useful lives are based on the period on which the intangible assets are expected to contribute to the future cash flows. The fair value of inventory was determined by the Company to

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
exceed the Predecessor’s historical basis by $7.4 million, which has been reflected in the purchase price allocation and will be written off over eight months.
      The relief from royalty method used to value existing technologies and trademarks is an income approach based on the assumption that the Company is relieved from paying a royalty to obtain the use of these intangibles. Specific technologies acquired relate to the Company’s highly-engineered turbo and reciprocating compression equipment and steam turbines, including the DATUM turbo compressor platform.
      In connection with the Acquisition, IR agreed to pay the Successor for certain unfunded pension plans and retain certain other post-retirement obligations. The amount to be paid with respect to such pension plans was equal to the excess, if any, of the aggregate liabilities (based on certain assumptions as agreed between IR and the Successor) of the pension plans over the aggregate fair market value of the assets of the pension plans, each as determined on the date of the Acquisition. As of December 31, 2004, a receivable from IR of $25.8 million was recorded by the Company with respect to such pension plans. This amount was subsequently collected in 2005. Additionally, IR retained the post-retirement medical liability for all retirees and those employees who were retirement-eligible as of October 29, 2004.
IR Transition Services Agreement
      In connection with the Acquisition, the Company and IR entered into a transition services agreement as of the closing to facilitate the delivery of consistent services. In conjunction with the agreement, IR provides services as requested by the Company, including, amongst others, compensation delivery services, health and welfare administration, pension administration, legal services and other services, as agreed upon between the parties. All third-party costs associated with the services are the Company’s responsibility, whether paid by IR or passed directly on to the Company.
      The provision of services commenced on October 30, 2004 and will terminate on the first anniversary of the closing date; provided, however, that the Company may cancel any service upon 30 days’ written notice of cancellation and IR may cease to provide a service upon 90 days’ written notice to us if IR ceases to provide such services to all of IR’s subsidiaries, divisions and business units. In the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, IR charged the Company $0.1 million for transition services covered under the agreement.
Supply Agreement
      The Company entered into a supply agreement with IR, expiring on December 31, 2009, whereby the Company supplies IR with certain assembly units (an “FRG”) for IR’s “PET Star 4” product. There are no minimum order quantities under this agreement.
License Agreement
      As contemplated by the equity purchase agreement, the Company and Dresser-Rand S.A. agreed to certain covenants with and granted intellectual property rights related to the development of IR’s 250-kilowatt micro-turbine to IR Energy Systems Corporation and the Energy Systems Division of IR. Pursuant to the terms of the license agreement, Energy Systems was granted a perpetual, fully paid up, non-exclusive, worldwide right and license (without the right to sublicense) to practice and use any intellectual property owned by the Company or Dresser-Rand S.A. relating to the 250 kilowatt micro-turbines, and to manufacture, use, market and sell micro-turbines with a generating capacity of 1,000 kilowatts or less.
Basis of Presentation
      The accompanying financial statements for the periods prior to the Acquisition are labeled as “Predecessor” and the period subsequent to the Acquisition is labeled as “Successor”.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The Successor consolidated financial statements include the operating results of the following entities:
     
Legal Entities   Country
     
D-R Central Service GmbH & Co. KG
  Germany
D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S. 
  France
D-R Holdings (Germany) GmbH
  Germany
D-R Holdings (Netherlands) B.V. 
  Netherlands
D-R Holdings (U.K.) Ltd. 
  UK
D-R Holdings Norway AS
  Norway
D-R Management GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand & Enserv Services Sdn. Bhd. 
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand (Nigeria) Ltd. 
  Nigeria
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd. 
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd. 
  Australia
Dresser-Rand (U.K.) Ltd. 
  UK
Dresser-Rand AS
  Norway
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd. 
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd. 
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand B.V. 
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. 
  Canada
Dresser-Rand CIS
  Moscow
Dresser-Rand Comercio e Industria Ltda. 
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand Company
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Company Ltd. 
  UK
Dresser-Rand Compressor (Suzhou) Ltd. 
  PRC
Dresser-Rand Compressor Co., Ltd. Shanghai (60% owned)
  PRC
Dresser-Rand de Mexico S.A. de C.V. 
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand de Venezuela, S.A. 
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand do Brasil, Ltda. (75% owned)
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand Holdings (Delaware) LLC
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Holding Company
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand India Private Limited
  India
Dresser-Rand International B.V. 
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Italia S.r.1
  Italy
Dresser-Rand Japan Ltd. 
  Japan
Dresser-Rand LLC
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Machinery Repair Belgie N.V. 
  Belgium
Dresser-Rand Overseas Sales Company Ltd. 
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Power LLC
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand S.A. 
  France
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Moscow)
  Moscow

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     
Legal Entities   Country
     
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Uzbekistan)
  Uzbekistan
Dresser-Rand s.r.o
  Czech Republic
Dresser-Rand Sales Company S.A. 
  Switzerland
Dresser-Rand Services B.V. 
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Services, S. de R.L. de C.V. 
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand Services, S.a.r.1
  Switzerland
Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies, LLC
  United States of America
Paragon Engineers Services, Inc. 
  United States of America
PT Dresser-Rand Services Indonesia
  Indonesia
Turbodyne Electric Power Corporation
  United States of America
UZ-DR Service Center (51% owned)
  Uzbekistan
      The accompanying consolidated financial statements include fair value adjustments to assets and liabilities, including inventory, goodwill, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment. Also included is the corresponding effect these adjustments had to cost of sales, depreciation and amortization expenses. All revenues, costs, assets and liabilities directly attributable to the Company, along with the equity investments in Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies, LLC (USA) and Dresser-Rand & Enserv Services Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia) have also been included in the consolidated financial statements.
Predecessor
      The Predecessor combined financial statements include the accounts of all wholly-owned and majority-owned subsidiaries of Dresser-Rand Company, as well as the operations of Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. and Dresser-Rand GmbH, which were owned by IR, but were managed and operated by the Predecessor.
     
Legal Entities   Country
     
Dresser-Rand Company
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. 
  Canada
Dresser-Rand Compressor Co., Ltd. Shanghai (60% owned)
  China
Dresser-Rand de Mexico, S.A. 
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Holding Company
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd. 
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand B.V. 
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Compressor (Suzhou) Ltd. 
  China
Dresser-Rand de Venezuela, S.A. 
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand Japan, Ltd. 
  Japan
Dresser-Rand Overseas Sales Company
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand Company Ltd.-UK
  United Kingdom
Dresser-Rand (UK) Ltd. 
  United Kingdom
Dresser-Rand Sales Company S.A. 
  Switzerland
Dresser-Rand Services, S.a.r.l
  Switzerland
Turbodyne Electric Power Corporation
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand India Private Limited
  India
Dresser-Rand International B.V. 
  Netherlands

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     
Legal Entities   Country
     
Dresser-Rand Italia S.r.l
  Italy
Dresser-Rand Machinery Repair Belgie N.V. 
  Belgium
Dresser-Rand Power, Inc. 
  United States of America
Dresser-Rand A/ S
  Norway
Dresser-Rand Comercio e Industria Ltda. 
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd. 
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand S.A. — France
  France
Dresser-Rand Services B.V. 
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand s.r.o. 
  Czech Republic
PT Dresser-Rand Services Indonesia
  Indonesia
Dresser-Rand Services S.de R.L. 
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand do Brasil, Ltda. (75% owned)
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand Ltd. 
  Nigeria
UZ-DR Service Center Uzneftegazmash (51% owned)
  Uzbekistan
Dresser-Rand GmbH
  Germany
      The Predecessor combined financial statements include all revenues, costs, assets and liabilities directly attributable to the Predecessor, along with the equity investments in Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies, LLC (USA) and Dresser-Rand & Enserv Services Sdn. Bhd. (Malaysia). Allocation of costs for facilities, functions and certain services performed by IR on behalf of the Predecessor, including environmental and other risk management, internal audit, transportation services, administration of benefit and insurance programs and certain tax, legal, accounting and treasury functions have been made on the basis described in Note 3. All of the allocations and estimates in the combined financial statements are based on assumptions that the management of the Company and IR believe are reasonable.
      Certain reclassifications have been made to the financial statements to ensure consistency in reporting and conformity between periods as follows: (i) the revenue and cost of sales to third parties was further classified as either sales of products or sales of services; and (ii) within cost of sales section, research and development expenses have been reclassified below gross profit.
2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies
      A summary of significant accounting policies used in the preparation of the accompanying financial statements follows:
Principles of Consolidation
      The consolidated financial statements include the accounts and activities of the Company and its subsidiaries. Partially owned equity companies are accounted for under the equity method. All material intercompany transactions between entities included in the consolidated financial statements have been eliminated.
Principles of Combination
      The combined financial statements include the accounts and activities of the Predecessor. Partially owned equity companies are accounted for under the equity method. All material intercompany transactions between entities included in the combined financial statements have been eliminated. Transactions between

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
the Predecessor and IR and its affiliates are herein referred to as “related party” or “affiliated” transactions. Such transactions have not been eliminated.
Use of Estimates
      In conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, management has used estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses, and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities. Significant estimates include reserves for doubtful accounts, depreciation and amortization, inventory adjustments related to lower of cost or market, valuation of assets including goodwill and other intangible assets, product warranties, sales allowances, taxes, pensions, post employment benefits, contract losses, penalties, environmental, product liability, self insurance programs and other contingencies. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
      The Company considers all highly liquid investments with a remaining maturity of three months or less at the time of purchase to be cash equivalents. These cash equivalents consist principally of money market accounts.
Marketable Securities
      The Company’s marketable securities have historically consisted of equity securities, all of which are held for varying and indefinite periods of time, pursuant to maturity dates, market conditions and other factors. It is the Company’s intent to maintain a liquid portfolio to take advantage of investment opportunities; therefore, all marketable securities are considered available for sale and are classified as current assets. Accordingly, the securities are stated at fair value, which at December 31, 2003 approximated the carrying value of the securities. Actual sales of securities resulting in realized gains and losses on marketable securities are included in the statement of income, as a component of “Other income (expense)” and are derived using the specific identification method for determining the cost of securities.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts
      The Company establishes an allowance for estimated bad debts by applying specified percentages to the adjusted receivable aging categories. The percentage applied against the aging categories increases as the accounts become further past due. Accounts in excess of 360 days past due are generally fully reserved. In addition, the reserves are periodically reviewed for specific customer accounts identified as known collection problems due to insolvency, disputes or other collection issues.
Inventories
      Inventories are stated at cost, which is not in excess of net realizable value. Cost is based on the first-in, first-out, (FIFO) method. Provision is made for slow-moving, obsolete or unusable inventory.
Property, Plant and Equipment
      Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Depreciation expense is computed principally using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. The useful lives of buildings range from 30 years to 50 years; the useful lives of machinery and equipment range from 5 years to 12 years. Maintenance and repairs are expensed as incurred.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Impairment of Long-Lived Assets
      In August 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long Lived Assets”. This standard requires that long-lived assets, such as property and equipment and purchased intangibles subject to amortization, be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets is measured by a comparison of the carrying amount of an asset group to the estimated undiscounted future cash flows expected to be generated by the asset group. If the carrying amount of an asset group exceeds its estimated future cash flows, an impairment charge is recognized in the amount by which the carrying amount of the asset group exceeds the fair value of the asset group. Under this standard, the Predecessor and the Successor have not been required to recognize impairment of long-lived assets.
Intangible Assets
      Effective January 1, 2002, the Predecessor adopted SFAS No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” Under the provisions of this standard, goodwill and intangible assets deemed to have indefinite lives are no longer subject to amortization, but rather are tested for impairment at least annually. SFAS No. 142 requires a two-step goodwill impairment test whereby the first step, used to identify potential impairment, compares the fair value of a reporting unit with its carrying amount including goodwill. If the fair value of a reporting unit exceeds its carrying amount, goodwill of the reporting unit is considered not impaired and the second test is not performed. The second step of the impairment test is performed when required and compares the implied fair value of the reporting unit goodwill with the carrying amount of that goodwill. If the carrying amount of the reporting unit goodwill exceeds the implied fair value of that goodwill, an impairment loss shall be recognized in an amount equal to that excess. SFAS No. 142 requires the carrying value of nonamortizable intangible assets to be compared to the fair value, with any excess of carrying value over fair value to be recognized as an impairment loss in continuing operations.
      In connection with the adoption of SFAS No. 142, the Predecessor recognized no impairment of goodwill or intangible assets with indefinite lives. The Predecessor performed its annual assessment during the third quarters of 2003 and 2004, using two reporting units for the goodwill test. The Successor will perform its annual assessment of its goodwill, approximately $423.3 million, during the third quarter of 2005.
      The Company amortizes its intangible assets with finite lives over their estimated useful lives and reviews them for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable pursuant to SFAS No. 144. See Note 8 for additional details regarding the components of intangible assets.
Income Taxes
Successor:
      The Successor is a U.S. corporation holding 100% of the interest in the former partnership. All of the Successor’s operations are subject to tax in either the U.S. or a foreign jurisdiction. In preparing its consolidated financial statements, the Successor determined the tax provision for each of its operations on a country-by-country basis. Deferred taxes are provided on operating loss and credit carryforwards and temporary differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes as measured by enacted tax rates expected to apply when temporary differences are settled or realized. A valuation allowance is established for deferred tax assets when it is more likely than not that a portion of the assets will not be realized.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Predecessor:
      The Predecessor is a partnership and generally did not provide for U.S. incomes taxes since all partnership income and losses were allocated to IR for inclusion in its income tax returns; however, a substantial portion of the Predecessor’s operations were subject to U.S. or foreign income taxes. In preparing its combined financial statements, the Predecessor determined the tax provision for those operations on a separate return basis. Deferred taxes were provided on operating loss and credit carryforwards and temporary differences between assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes as measured by enacted tax rates expected to apply when temporary differences are settled or realized. A valuation allowance was established for deferred tax assets when it was more likely than not that a portion of the assets would not be realized.
Product Warranty
      Warranty accruals are recorded at the time the products are sold and are estimated based upon product warranty terms and historical experience. Warranty accruals are adjusted for known or anticipated warranty claims as new information becomes available.
Environmental Costs
      Environmental expenditures relating to current operations are expensed or capitalized as appropriate. Expenditures relating to existing conditions caused by past operations, which do not contribute to current or future revenues, are expensed. Costs to prepare environmental site evaluations and feasibility studies are accrued when the Company commits to perform them. Liabilities for remediation costs are recorded when they are probable and reasonably estimable, generally no later than the completion of feasibility studies or the Company commitment to a plan of action. The assessment of this liability, which is calculated based on existing technology, does not reflect any offset for possible recoveries from insurance companies and is not discounted.
Revenue Recognition
      A significant portion of the Company’s sales are made pursuant to written contractual arrangements to design, develop, manufacture and/or modify complex products to the specifications of its customers, or to provide services related to the performance of such contracts. These contracts are accounted for in accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 81-1, “Accounting for the Performance of Construction-Type and certain Production-Type Contracts,” and revenues and profits recognized using the completed contract method of accounting. Under this method, revenue and profits on contracts are recorded when the contracts are complete or substantially complete. Provisions for anticipated losses on contracts are recorded in the period in which they become evident. Contracts normally take between nine and twelve months to complete. Revenue from field services is recognized as the service is performed. Revenue from repair services is recognized when the repaired unit is shipped and title and risk of loss are transferred to the customer.
      The Company recognizes revenue and related cost of goods sold on a gross basis for equipment purchased as specified by the customer that is installed into the Company’s new units in accordance with Emerging Issues Task Force No. 99-19 “Reporting Revenue Gross as a Principal versus Net as an Agent.”
      Customer progress payments in excess of the related investment in inventory are held as customer advance payments in accounts payable and accruals.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Research and Development Costs
      Research and development expenditures, including qualifying engineering costs, are expensed when incurred.
Distribution and Shipping Costs
      Amounts billed to customers for shipping and handling are classified as net sales of products and other operating revenues. Amounts incurred for shipping and handling are included in costs of products sold.
Comprehensive Income (Loss)
      Comprehensive income (loss) includes net income and other comprehensive income (loss), which includes, foreign currency translation adjustments, amounts relating to cash flow hedges, net of tax, and additional minimum pension liability adjustments, net of tax.
Foreign Currency
      Assets and liabilities of non-U.S. entities, where the local currency is the functional currency, are translated at year-end exchange rates and income and expenses are translated using average-for-the-year exchange rates. Adjustments resulting from translation are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and are included in net earnings only upon sale or liquidation of the underlying foreign investment.
      For non-U.S. entities where the U.S. dollar is the functional currency, inventory and property balances and related income statement accounts are translated using historical exchange rates, and resulting gains and losses are credited or charged to net earnings.
Stock-based Compensation
      In connection with, but shortly after, the closing of the Acquisition, several of the Company’s executive officers acquired common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at the same price paid per unit by funds affiliated with First Reserve in connection with the Acquisition. Executives who purchased common units were also issued profit units (see Note 16) in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which permit them to share in appreciation in the value of the Company’s shares. The accounting for the profit units is defined and described more fully in Note 16, Incentive Stock Plans.
      The Company recognizes compensation cost for awards with only service conditions that have graded vesting schedule on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. However, the amount of compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date.
      The Predecessor participated in several of IR’s stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described more fully in Note 16. IR accounted for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees.”
      The following table illustrates the effect on net income of the Predecessor if IR had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation,” in accordance with SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure”, to stock-based

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
employee compensation. Stock options granted by the Predecessor to employees were for the purchase of Class A common stock of IR and remained obligations solely of IR following the transaction.
                         
    Predecessor
     
    Period from    
    January 1   Year Ended
    through   December 31,
    October 29,    
    2004   2003   2002
             
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net income, as reported
  $ 42,151     $ 20,365     $ 16,096  
Add: Stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income, net of tax
    446       1,502       143  
Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method for all awards, net of tax
    (4,640 )     (4,885 )     (2,990 )
                   
Pro forma net income
  $ 37,957     $ 16,982     $ 13,249  
                   
Credit Facilities
      Credit facilities have been arranged with banks whereby certain of the Company’s subsidiaries may borrow on an overdraft or short-term note basis or issue bank guarantees. Such borrowings, if collateralized, are primarily secured by D-R Interholding, LLC, the Company’s parent and various of the Company’s subsidiaries’ guarantees and carry variable interest rates ranging from 3.4% to 4.6% at December 31, 2004. The unused portion of these facilities was $156.6 million at December 31, 2004. In addition $5.0 million was drawn on the revolver at the time of acquisition, but was subsequently paid in November 2004.
Deferred Financing Costs
      The Company amortizes deferred financing costs to interest expense over the term of the related financing agreement using the straight-line method for costs associated with financing having a single payoff date and using a declining balance method for costs associated with financing having scheduled payoffs, each of which approximates the effective yield method (See Note 11).
New Accounting Standards
      In December 2004, the FASB released SFAS 123R, Share-Based Payments, that is a revision of SFAS No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation.” This Statement supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees,” and its related implementation guidance. SFAS 123R focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in share-based payment transactions. The Company has elected to early adopt the provisions of SFAS 123R as of October 30, 2004. As a result, the Company recognized compensation cost in relation to share-based compensation arrangements of $75 thousand for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
      In May 2004, the FASB released Staff Position No. FAS 106-2 (FSP FAS 106-2) entitled, Accounting and Disclosure Requirements Related to the Medicare Prescription Drug Improvement and Modernization Act of 2003 (the Act). The current accounting rules require a company to consider current changes in applicable laws when measuring its postretirement benefit costs and accumulated postretirement benefit obligations. The Predecessor adopted FSP FAS 106-2 as of April 1, 2004, the beginning of its second quarter. The Predecessor and its actuarial advisors determined that most benefits provided by its plan were at least actuarially equivalent to Medicare Part D. The Predecessor re-measured the effects of the Act on the accumulated projected benefit obligation as of April 1, 2004. The effect of the federal subsidy to which the

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
Company was entitled was accounted for as an actuarial gain of $13.7 million in April 2004. The subsidy had no effect on postretirement expense for 2003 or prior years.
      In November 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 151, “Inventory Costs, an Amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, Chapter 4”. SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight handling costs and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges and require the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The guidance in this statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact to the Company’s financial reporting and disclosures.
      In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, “Exchanges of Nonmonetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, “Accounting for Nonmonetary Transactions”. SFAS No. 153 eliminates the exception from fair value measurement for nonmonetary exchanges of similar productive assets in paragraph 21 (b) of APB Opinion No. 29 and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 specifies that a nonmonetary exchange has commercial substance if the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s financial reporting and disclosures.
3. Related Party Transactions
Successor
Dresser Name
      The Company’s name and principal mark is a combination of the names of the Company’s founder companies, Dresser Industries, Inc. and IR. The Predecessor acquired rights to use the “Rand” portion of our principal mark from IR as part of the sale agreement. The rights to use the “Dresser” portion of the name in perpetuity were acquired from Dresser, Inc. (the successor company to Dresser Industries, Inc.), an affiliate of First Reserve in October 2004. Total consideration is $5.0 million of which $1.0 million was paid in October 2004. The remaining balance will be paid in equal annual installments of $0.4 million through October 2013. Expense is recognized ratably over the life of the agreement.
Predecessor
Intercompany Activities
      IR provided the Predecessor with certain environmental and other risk management services, internal audit, legal, tax, accounting, pension fund management, transportation services, cash management and other treasury services. Many of these activities have been transferred over time from the Predecessor to IR since IR acquired 100% ownership in the Predecessor. In addition, as discussed below and in Notes 12, 13 and 16, most of the Company’s employees were eligible to participate in certain IR employee benefit programs that were sponsored and/or administered by IR or its affiliates.
      The Predecessor’s use of these services and its participation in these employee benefit plans generated costs to the Predecessor. Costs and benefits relating to the services and benefit plans were charged/ credited to the Predecessor and were included in cost of goods sold, and selling and administrative expenses. Costs were allocated to the Predecessor using allocation methods that management of IR and the Predecessor believe are reasonable.
      The combined financial statements reflect these costs through a corporate overhead allocation. These costs amounted to $15.3 million, $15.1 million and $1.3 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 31, 2004, and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These allocations reflect

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
the growing use of IR services by the Predecessor from 2002 to 2004. The 2002 amounts include amounts for IR Sector support only. During 2003, the Predecessor began the process of integrating numerous functions with IR. Therefore, the 2003 amounts include services such as treasury and cash management, internal audit services, tax planning and compliance, risk management services, workers compensation administration, post-retirement plan administration, payroll deposit services and strategic sourcing support. Further integration took place in 2004 with additional services added such as legal counsel support, IR University training, medical plan administration and other human resource functions. Some of the allocation were based on specifically classified expenses of IR while others were allocated based on a multi-part formula utilizing common business measures such as headcount, total payroll dollars and total assets.
      As mentioned above IR, provided centralized treasury functions and financing, including substantially all investing and borrowing activities for the Predecessor. As part of this practice, surplus cash was remitted to IR and IR advanced cash, as necessary, to the Predecessor. No interest was charged or paid on the net IR investment amount. Interest was charged or credited on certain notes receivable and notes payable from/to IR affiliates.
      At December 31, 2003, the Predecessor had outstanding receivables due from IR affiliates of $105.3 million. Intercompany receivables are treated as current since they are due upon demand. Intercompany receivables were settled at the time of Acquisition.
Employee Benefit Administration
      The Predecessor’s employees participated in tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans and defined contribution savings plans sponsored and/or administered by IR or its affiliates. IR charged to the Predecessor its pro-rata share of administration and funding expenses incurred by IR in the operation of these plans for the benefit of employees of the Predecessor. The Predecessor is responsible for the cost of funding pension and savings plan benefits accrued by its employees. Welfare benefit programs are generally self-insured and experience-rated on the basis of Predecessor employees without regard to the claims experience of employees of other affiliated companies.
Other Related Party Transactions
      The Predecessor recorded sales of $1.8 million, $1.4 million and $1.8 million to IR and its affiliates in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and in the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. For the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the year ended December 31, 2002, the Predecessor paid dividends of $5.1 million and $8.2 million, respectively, to IR by Dresser-Rand GmbH. This amount was recorded against IR’s investment included in the Predecessor’s equity.
4. Earnings per share
Successor
      Earnings per share are calculated as net income divided by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. After giving effect to the reverse stock split on August 4, 2005 (see Note 23), weighted average common shares of 53,793,188 were used to calculate earnings per share as of December 31, 2004.
Predecessor
      Earnings per share for the Predecessor periods, is not presented as the Predecessor did not operate as a separate legal entity of IR with its own legal structure.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
5. Inventories
      Inventories were as follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 60,728     $ 62,207  
Work-in-process and finished goods
    209,247       142,050  
             
      269,975       204,257  
Less:
               
 
Progress payments
    (94,102 )     (70,832 )
             
   
Total
  $ 175,873     $ 133,425  
             
      The Progress payments represent payments from customers based on milestone completion schedules. Any payments received in excess of inventory investment are reclassified to “Customer Advance Payments” in the current liabilities section of the balance sheet.
6. Investments In Partially Owned Equity Companies
      The Company and Predecessor had two investments that operated in similar lines of business at December 31, 2004 and 2003. The investments in and amounts due from partially owned equity companies in which the Company’s and Predecessor’s ownership interest ranged from 40% to 50%, amounted to $10.0 million and $3.0 million, respectively at December 31, 2004 and $5.5 million and $3.6 million, respectively, at December 31, 2003. The equity in the net earnings (losses) of partially owned equity companies was $0.2 million in the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, $(1.0) million in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and $(0.1) million and $(0.5) million for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively and is recorded in other income/expense, net in the accompanying statements of income. The Company and Predecessor received no distributions from these investments in 2004, 2003, and 2002. Sales from the Company or Predecessor to the partially owned equity companies were not significant.
      Summarized financial information for these partially owned equity companies follows:
                                   
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $ 13,460       $ 56,271     $ 53,337     $ 56,953  
Gross profit
    3,725         17,857       18,890       18,596  
Net income/(loss)
    596         (1,849 )     310       (518 )

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Current assets
  $ 24,819     $ 18,855  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    2,303       2,748  
Other assets
    5,353       5,925  
             
 
Total assets
  $ 32,475     $ 27,528  
             
Current liabilities
  $ 8,298     $ 3,813  
Other liabilities
    10,594       8,878  
Total owners’ equity
    13,583       14,837  
             
 
Total liabilities and owners’ equity
  $ 32,475     $ 27,528  
             
7. Property, Plant and Equipment
      Property, plant and equipment were as follows:
                 
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Land
  $ 8,156     $ 5,213  
Buildings and improvements
    64,599     $ 46,719  
Machinery and equipment
    157,969       128,363  
             
      230,724       180,295  
Less: Accumulated depreciation
    (3,960 )     (78,857 )
             
Property plant and equipment, net
  $ 226,764     $ 101,438  
             
      Depreciation expense for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $4.0 million, $16.6 million, $21.8 million and $27.0 million, respectively.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
8. Intangible Assets and Goodwill
      The following table sets forth the weighted average useful life, gross amount and accumulated amortization of intangible assets:
                                                 
    Successor   Predecessor
         
        December 31, 2004       December 31, 2003
    Weighted       Weighted    
    Average   Gross   Accumulated   Average   Gross   Accumulated
    Useful Lives   Amount   Amortization   Useful Lives   Amount   Amortization
                         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Trade names
    40 years     $ 82,700     $ 344       Indefinite     $ 34,935     $  
Customer Relationships
    40 years       227,746       936       40 years       235,824       22,657  
Software
    10 years       30,553       510       8 years       11,014       4,704  
Existing technology
    25 years       119,100       794                      
Order backlog
    15 months       25,095       8,824                      
Non-compete agreement
    2 years       4,413       366                      
Royalty agreement
    14 months       2,320       566                      
                                     
Total
          $ 491,927     $ 12,340             $ 281,773     $ 27,361  
                                     
      Intangible asset amortization expense for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $12.3 million, $6.1 million, $7.3 million and $6.8 million, respectively. Estimated intangible asset amortization expense for each of the next five fiscal years is expected to be $33.8 million in 2005, $19.0 million in 2006, $15.5 million in 2007, $15.5 million in 2008, and $15.5 million in 2009.
      The following table represents the change in goodwill:
                           
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1    
    through     through   Year Ended
    December 31,     October 29,   December 31,
    2004     2004   2003
               
    (In thousands of dollars)
Beginning balance
  $ 408,424       $ 10,214     $ 10,214  
Dispositions
    (377 )              
Translation adjustments
    15,283                
                     
Ending balance
  $ 423,330       $ 10,214     $ 10,214  
                     
      The disposition of goodwill represents adjustments related to the recognition of acquired tax benefits for which a valuation allowance was recorded at the acquisition date.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
9. Accounts Payable and Accruals
      Accounts payable and accruals were as follows:
                   
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Accounts payable
  $ 103,822     $ 104,835  
Accruals:
               
 
Payroll and benefits
    31,289       25,061  
 
Pension and Postretirement benefits
    9,706       49,849  
 
Contract reserves
    30,702       25,359  
 
Warranties
    21,078       23,699  
 
Taxes other than income
    25,749       19,763  
 
Legal, audit and consulting
    3,718       10,344  
 
Interest
    6,216       554  
 
Third-party commissions
    7,961       9,362  
 
Insurance and claims
    7,679       4,095  
 
Other
    23,355       18,909  
             
Total accounts payable and accruals
  $ 271,275     $ 291,830  
             
10. Income Taxes
      Earnings before income taxes were taxed within the following jurisdictions:
                                     
          Predecessor
    Successor      
          Period    
    Period from     from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars)
United States
  $ (3,562 )     $ 34,058     $ (7,619 )   $ (2,198 )
Non-U.S. 
    18,066         20,063       39,422       30,204  
                           
 
Total
  $ 14,504       $ 54,121     $ 31,803     $ 28,006  
                           

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The provision for income taxes was as follows:
                                       
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars)
Current tax expense
                                 
 
United States
  $ 883       $ (933 )   $ 1,314     $ 2,367  
 
Non-U.S. 
    7,366         12,270       15,025       8,598  
                           
   
Total current
    8,249         11,337       16,339       10,965  
                           
Deferred tax expense
                                 
 
United States
            (2,707 )     (404 )     2  
 
Non-U.S. 
    (974 )       3,340       (4,497 )     943  
                           
   
Total deferred
    (974 )       633       (4,901 )     945  
                           
   
Total provision for income taxes
  $ 7,275       $ 11,970     $ 11,438     $ 11,910  
                           
      The provision for income taxes differs from the amount of income taxes determined by applying the applicable U.S. statutory income tax rate to pretax income, as a result of the following differences:
                                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
Statutory U.S. rate
    35.0 %       35.0 %     35.0 %     35.0 %
Increase (decrease) in rates resulting from:
                                 
 
Non-U.S. operations
    (4.3 )%       9.9 %     5.5 %     (7.5 )%
 
State and local income taxes, net of U.S. tax
    4.0 %       (0.2 )%     1.1 %     0.4 %
 
Valuation allowances
    11.0 %       7.2 %     (10.7 )%     6.5 %
 
Nontaxable partnership income
            (18.7 )%     9.6 %     6.6 %
 
Other
    4.5 %       (11.1 )%     (4.5 )%     1.5 %
                           
Effective tax rate
    50.2 %       22.1 %     36.0 %     42.5 %
                           

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      A summary of the deferred tax accounts follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Current deferred assets and (liabilities)
               
 
Differences between book and tax bases of inventories and receivables
  $ 3,199     $ 1,826  
 
Differences between book and tax expense for other employee related benefits and allowances
          403  
 
Other reserves and valuation allowances versus tax deductions
    3,769       3,808  
 
Other differences between tax and financial statement values
    477       4,461  
             
   
Gross current deferred tax assets
    7,445       10,498  
             
Noncurrent deferred tax assets and (liabilities)
               
 
Tax net operating loss carryforwards
    9,216       7,476  
 
Pension contributions in excess of book expense
    12,833       10,986  
 
Book depreciation/amortization versus tax depreciation/amortization
    (37,343 )     2,194  
             
   
Gross noncurrent deferred tax assets (liabilities)
    (15,294 )     20,656  
   
Less: valuation allowances
    (11,993 )     (6,091 )
             
   
Total net deferred tax assets (liabilities)
  $ (19,842 )   $ 25,063  
             
      As of December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $27.9 million and $27.3 million, respectively, were available to offset taxable income in future years. A portion of these carryforwards will begin to expire in 2007, while the remainder generally have unlimited carry forward periods. Valuation allowances as of December 31, 2004 and December 31, 2003 of $9.1 million and $6.1 million, respectively, have been recorded for certain carryforwards, which will likely not be realized.
      As a result of the purchase of the Successor, deferred taxes have been recorded to reflect the difference between the purchase price allocation to the foreign reporting entities and their underlying tax basis. For operating loss carryforwards and other acquired tax benefits for which a valuation allowance was established at the acquisition date, when subsequently recognized, the acquired tax benefit will first reduce goodwill, then other noncurrent intangible assets on a prospective basis. Once these assets are reduced to zero, the benefit is included in income as a reduction of the income tax expense. Acquired tax benefits not recognized at the acquisition date amount to $7.2 million. During the period October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the reduction in goodwill related to the recognition of such acquired tax benefits was $0.4 million.
      As a result of the sale of the Predecessor, all previously undistributed foreign earnings were deemed distributed to IR as part of the Acquisition. At December 31, 2004, deferred taxes have not been provided on undistributed foreign earnings of $11.2 million, since these earnings have been, and under current plans, will continue to be permanently reinvested in these subsidiaries. It is not practicable to estimate the amount of additional taxes which may be payable upon future distribution.
      The American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 introduced a one-time provision allowing U.S. corporations to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividend-received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. Due to the interplay of this benefit and the Company’s overall tax position, the Company does not currently expect to avail itself of this provision.
      For the predecessor periods, the tax expense reflected in the Combined Statement of Income related to Dresser-Rand UK Ltd., a United Kingdom (UK) incorporated entity, has been presented on a separate company basis as though Dresser-Rand UK Ltd. had filed stand-alone income tax returns. Under operation of

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Table of Contents

DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
UK tax law, tax losses incurred by IR subsidiaries may be surrendered to Dresser-Rand UK Ltd. since they are part of a UK affiliated group. To the extent the losses surrendered to Dresser-Rand UK Ltd. have reduced the actual tax liability, the amount is presented on the Combined Balance Sheet at December 31, 2003 as an intercompany payable, not a government tax payable. No formal tax sharing agreement existed between the Predecessor and IR.
11. Long–Term Debt
Senior Secured Credit Facility
      In connection with the Acquisition, the Company and certain of its foreign subsidiaries entered into the Senior Secured Credit Facility with a syndicate of lenders. The obligations of the Company under the Senior Secured Credit Facility have been guaranteed by the direct material domestic subsidiaries of the Company and the Company’s direct parent, D-R Interholding, LLC and the obligations of each foreign subsidiary borrower under the Senior Secured Credit Facility have been guaranteed by the Company, the Company’s direct parent, D-R Interholding, LLC, the direct material subsidiaries of such foreign subsidiary borrower and the direct material domestic subsidiaries of the Company. The Senior Secured Credit Facility consists of a $395.0 million term loan facility (78.5 million of which is denominated in Euros) and a $300.0 million revolving credit facility. The term loan facility requires interest to be paid not less frequently than quarterly. In addition, at the end of each quarter the Company is required to make principal payments equal to one-quarter of one percent (0.25%) of the initial principal balance of such loans. The principal amount outstanding under the revolving credit facility is due and payable in full at maturity, at October 29, 2009. The term loan facility carried an average interest rate of 4.56% at December 31, 2004. There were no borrowings under the revolving credit facility at December 31, 2004. As of December 31, 2004, the Company had issued $143.4 million of letters of credit under the revolver.
      Dollar-denominated revolving borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility bear interest, at the Company’s election, at either (x) a rate equal to an applicable margin ranging from 2.0% to 2.5%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, plus a LIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits in U.S. dollars for the interest period relevant to such borrowing adjusted for certain additional costs or (y) a rate equal to an applicable margin ranging from 1.0% to 1.5%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio plus a base rate determined by reference to the highest of (1) the rate that the administrative agent announces from time to time as its prime or base commercial lending rate, (2) the three month certificate of deposit rate plus 1/2 of 1% and (3) the federal funds rate plus 1/2 of 1%. Euro-denominated revolving borrowings under the Senior Secured Credit Facility bear interest at a rate equal to an applicable margin ranging from 2.0% to 2.5%, depending on the Company’s leverage ratio, plus a EURIBOR rate determined by reference to the costs of funds for deposits in the currency of such borrowings for the interest period relevant to such borrowings adjusted for certain additional costs.
      In addition to paying interest on outstanding principal under the Senior Secured Credit Facility, the Company is required to pay a commitment fee to the lenders under the revolving credit facility in respect of the un-utilized commitments at a rate ranging from 0.375% to 0.5% per annum depending on the Company’s leverage ratio. The Company will also pay letter of credit fees equal to the applicable margin then in effect with respect to LIBOR loans under the revolving credit facility on the face amount of each such letter of credit.
      In general, the Senior Credit Facility requires that certain net proceeds related to the asset sales, incurrence of additional debt, casualty settlements and condemnation awards and excess cash flow may be required to be used to pay down the outstanding balance. The Company may voluntarily prepay outstanding loans under the Senior Secured Credit Facility at any time without premium or penalty, other than customary breakage costs. The Senior Secured Credit Facility contains normal and customary covenants including the provision of periodic financial information, financial tests, (including maximum net leverage and a minimum

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
interest coverage ratio) and certain other limitations governing, among others, such matters as Company’s ability to incur additional debt, grant liens on assets, make investments, acquisitions or mergers, dispose of assets, make capital expenditures, engage in transactions with affiliates, make amendments to corporate documents that would be materially adverse to lenders, and pay dividends and distributions or repurchase capital stock. The Company was temporarily out of compliance of its obligation under the senior credit facility to provide lenders financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2004 no later than 120 days after the end of that year. This was remedied by delivery of the financial statements within the 30-day cure period as provided for in the terms and conditions of the Senior Secured Credit Facility.
      To fund part of the Acquisition, the Company and the foreign subsidiary borrowers borrowed the entire $395.0 million under the term loan facility. Approximately $5 million of the revolver was borrowed at the time of the acquisition. This amount was repaid prior to year end. At the time of the acquisition, the Company issued $127.7 million of letters of credit under the revolver pursuant to its obligations under the Acquisition Agreement to indemnify IR with respect to any liability incurred in connection with certain letters of credit issued by IR on behalf of the Company.
Senior Subordinated Notes
      In conjunction with the Acquisition, the Company issued $420.0 million of 73/8% senior subordinated notes. The Senior Subordinated Notes mature on November 1, 2014 and bear interest at a rate of 73/8% per annum, which is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning with the first payment due on May 1, 2005. The Company may redeem any of the notes beginning on November 1, 2009 at a redemption price of 103.688% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest. The redemption price will decline each year after 2009 and will be 100% of their principal amount, plus accrued interest, beginning on November 1, 2012. The Company may also redeem any of the notes at any time prior to November 1, 2009, at a redemption price equal to 100% of the principal amount of notes to be redeemed, plus a premium (based on a formula set forth in senior subordinate indenture) and accrued interest. In addition, at any time prior to November 1, 2007, the Company may redeem up to 35% of the notes at a redemption price of 107.375% of their principal amount plus accrued interest, using the proceeds from sales of certain kinds of capital stock. The Company may make such a redemption only if, after such redemption, at least 65% of the aggregate principal amount of notes originally issued under the indenture governing the notes remains outstanding.
      The Senior Subordinated Notes are general unsecured obligations and are guaranteed on a senior subordinated basis by certain of the Company’s domestic subsidiaries and rank secondary to the Company’s senior credit facility. The Senior Subordinated Notes contain customary covenants including certain limitations and restrictions on the Company’s ability to incur additional indebtedness, create liens, pay dividends and make distributions in respect of capital stock, redeem capital stock, make investments or certain other restricted payments, sell assets, issue or sell stock of restricted subsidiaries, enter into transactions with affiliates and effect consolidations or mergers. The Senior Subordinated Notes also contain covenants requiring the Company to submit to the Trustee or holders of the notes certain financial reports that would be required to be filed with the SEC.
      The Company is obligated to use commercially reasonable efforts to register the senior subordinated notes under the Securities Act and consummate an exchange offer no later than 300 days after the closing of the offering of the senior subordinated notes. If this requirement is not met, then the annual interest on the Senior Subordinated Notes will increase by (1) 0.25% per annum for the first 90 days following the end of such period and (2) 0.25% per annum at the beginning of each subsequent 90-day period, up to a maximum of 1.0% per annum until all such registration defaults are cured.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Long-term debt at each respective date consisted of the following:
                 
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Senior Subordinated Notes
  $ 420,000     $  
Senior Secured Credit Facility
    400,474        
Other debt
    205       213  
             
Total long term debt
    820,679       213  
Less: current maturities
    (4,015 )      
             
Total non current long term debt
  $ 816,664     $ 213  
             
      At December 31, 2004, the Company’s total long-term debt principal maturities were as follows:
                                 
    Senior   Senior        
    Subordinated   Secured Credit   Other    
    Notes   Facility*   Debt   Total
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
2005
  $     $ 4,015     $     $ 4,015  
2006
          4,015       162       4,177  
2007
          4,015       43       4,058  
2008
          4,015             4,015  
2009
          4,015             4,015  
2010 and after
    420,000       380,399             800,399  
                         
    $ 420,000     $ 400,474     $ 205     $ 820,679  
                         
 
Through May 11, 2005 the Company has made payments of $111.7 million on the Senior Secured Credit Facility, as a result of which no further principal amortization payments are required prior to maturity of the facility on October 29, 2011.
      The Company’s interest expense for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 was $10.0 million, $2.0 million, $2.8 and $4.3 million, respectively. Included in these amounts are intercompany interest expense charges recognized by the Predecessor, paid to IR, for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and for the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002 of $1.2 million, $1.2 and $1.4 million, respectively.
12. Pension Plans
      The defined benefit plan covering salaried and hourly employees was frozen effective March 31, 1998. The plan was replaced with a defined contribution plan. The Company’s U.S. salaried plans generally provide benefits based on a final average earnings formula. The Company’s hourly pension plans provide benefits under flat formulas. Non-U.S. plans provide benefits based on earnings and years of service. Most of the non-U.S. plans require employee contributions based on the employee’s earnings. The Company’s policy is to fund an amount, which could be in excess of the pension cost expensed, subject to the limitations imposed by current statutes or tax regulations.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Information regarding the Company’s and the Predecessor’s pension plans is as follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Change in benefit obligations
               
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of the period
  $ 308,712     $ 310,172  
 
Service cost
    870       4,643  
 
Interest cost
    2,884       19,704  
 
Employee contributions
    62       291  
 
Expenses paid
          (207 )
 
Actuarial losses
    3,035       19,328  
 
Benefits paid
    (2,464 )     (17,176 )
 
Foreign exchange impact
    4,399       7,995  
             
   
Benefit obligation at end of the period
  $ 317,498     $ 344,750  
             
Change in plan assets
               
 
Fair value at beginning of the period
  $ 240,025     $ 237,201  
 
Actual return on assets
    2,460       32,813  
 
Company contributions
    495       14,383  
 
Employee contributions
    62       291  
 
Expenses paid
          (207 )
 
Benefits paid
    (2,464 )     (16,533 )
 
Foreign exchange impact
    2,554       4,726  
             
   
Fair value of assets at end of the period
  $ 243,132     $ 272,674  
             
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Funded status
               
 
Plan assets less than benefit obligations
  $ (74,366 )   $ (72,076 )
Unrecognized
               
 
Net transition obligation
          3  
 
Prior service costs
          4  
 
Plan net losses (gains)
    3,816       90,567  
             
   
Net amount recognized
  $ (70,550 )   $ 18,498  
             
Costs included in the balance sheet
               
 
Prepaid benefit cost
  $     $ 360  
 
Accrued benefit liability
    (72,061 )     (64,311 )
 
Accumulated other comprehensive income
    1,511       82,449  
             
   
Net amount recognized
  $ (70,550 )   $ 18,498  
             

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
Weighted-average assumptions used, benefit obligations
               
 
Discount rate
               
   
U.S. plans
    5.750%       6.00%  
   
Non-U.S. plans
    5.308%       5.75%  
 
Rate of compensation increase
               
   
U.S. plans
    N/A       4.00%  
   
Non-U.S. plans
    3.75%       3.75%  
      The components of the pension related expense (income) include the following:
                                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars)
Service cost
  $ 870       $ 3,801     $ 4,643     $ 3,871  
Interest cost
    2,884         16,903       19,704       19,067  
Expected return on plan assets
    (3,207 )       (21,173 )     (19,329 )     (23,462 )
Net amortization of unrecognized
                                 
 
Transition amount
            1              
 
Prior Service Cost
            453       1       1  
 
Plan net losses
            3,375       5,257       403  
                           
Net pension expense (income)
  $ 547       $ 3,360     $ 10,276     $ (120 )
                           
                                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
Weighted-average assumptions used, net periodic pension cost
                                 
Discount rate
                                 
 
U.S. plans
    5.750 %       6.00 %     6.75 %     7.25 %
 
Non-U.S. plans
    5.308 %       5.75 %     5.75 %     6.00 %
Rate of compensation increase
                                 
 
U.S. plans
    N/A         N/A       4.00 %     5.00 %
 
Non-U.S. plans
    3.750 %       3.75 %     3.00 %     3.00 %
Expected return on plan assets
                                 
 
U.S. plans
    8.500 %       8.75 %     8.75 %     9.00 %
 
Non-U.S. plans
    7.094 %       7.50 %     7.50 %     7.50 %

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The projected benefit obligation, accumulated benefit obligation, and fair value of plan assets for pension plans were $317.5 million, $306.2 million and $243.1 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2004; and $344.8 million, $335.3 million and $272.7 million, respectively, as of December 31, 2003.
      The Company uses an annual measurement date of November 30 for substantially all of its pension plans for the years presented. The expected long-term rates of return on plan assets are determined as of the measurement date. The expected long-term rates of return are projected to be the rates of return to be earned over the period until the benefits are paid. Accordingly, the long-term rates of return should reflect the rates of return on present investments, expected contributions to be received during the current year and on reinvestments over the period. The rates of return utilized reflect the expected rates of return during the periods for which the payment of benefits is deferred. The expected long-term rate of return on plan assets used is based on what is realistically achievable based on the types of assets held by the plans and the plan’s investment policy. Historical asset return trends for the larger plans are reviewed over fifteen, ten and five years. The actual rate of return for plan assets over the last ten-and fifteen-year periods have exceeded the expected rate of return used. The Company reviews each plan and its historical returns and asset allocations to determine the appropriate expected long-term rate of return on plan assets to be used.
      The weighted average asset allocations of the Company’s and the Predecessor’s pension plans by asset category are as follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
Asset category*
               
 
Equity securities
    58.1 %     59.7 %
 
Debt securities
    35.0 %     27.1 %
 
Other (including cash)
    6.9 %     13.2 %
             
   
Total
    100.0 %     100.0 %
             
 
Reflects weighted average percentage allocations of U.S. and non-U.S.  plans.
      The Company’s investment objectives in managing its defined benefit plan assets are to ensure that present and future benefit obligations to all participants and beneficiaries are met as they become due; to provide a total return that, over the long-term, maximizes the ratio of the plan assets to liabilities, while minimizing the present value of required Company contributions, at the appropriate levels of risk; and to meet any statutory requirements, laws and local regulatory agencies requirements. Key investment decisions reviewed regularly are asset allocations, investment manager structure, investment managers, investment advisors and trustees or custodians. An asset/liability modeling study is used as the basis for global asset allocation decisions and updated approximately every five years or as required. The Company’s current strategic global asset allocation for its pension plans is 60% in equities securities and 40% in debt securities and cash. The Company sets upper limits and lower limits of plus or minus 5%. The rebalancing strategy is reviewed quarterly if cash flows are not sufficient to rebalance the plans and appropriate action is taken to bring the plans within the strategic allocation ranges.
      The Predecessor contributed an additional $30 million in the first quarter of 2004, $9 million of which was required. The Company’s policy is to contribute the minimum required amount, as defined by law, and additional discretionary amounts up to the limitations imposed by the applicable tax codes. The Company currently projects that it will contribute approximately $10 million to its plans worldwide in 2005. Most of the non-U.S. plans require employee contributions based on the employees’ earnings.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Pension benefit payments, which reflect future service, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows: $15.7 million in 2005, $16.5 million in 2006, $17.4 million in 2007, $18.4 million in 2008, $19.6 million in 2009 and $111.7 million for the years 2010 to 2014.
Defined Contribution Plans
      Most of the Company’s U.S. employees are covered by savings and other defined contribution plans. Employer contributions and costs are determined based on criteria specific to the individual plans and amounted to approximately $1.9 million, $7.9 million, $8.8 million and $11.4 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The Company’s and Predecessor’s costs relating to non-U.S. defined contribution plans, insured plans and other non-U.S. benefit plans were $0.1 million, $0.3 million, $0.9 million and $0.5 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively.
13. Postretirement Benefits other than Pensions
      The Company sponsors postretirement plans that cover certain eligible U.S. employees. These plans provide for health care benefits and in some instances, life insurance benefits. Postretirement health plans generally are contributory and adjusted annually. Life insurance plans are non-contributory. In 1997, the Predecessor amended its postretirement benefit plans for salaried and hourly employees. The amendment eliminated medical benefit coverage for all future retirees except for grandfathered employees. An eligible retiree’s health care benefit coverage is coordinated with Medicare. The Company funds the postretirement benefit costs principally on a pay-as-you-go basis.
      Summary information on the Company’s and the Predecessor’s plans was as follows:
                     
    December 31,
     
    2004   2003
    (Successor)   (Predecessor)
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Change in benefit obligations
               
 
Benefit obligation at beginning of the period
  $ 46,818     $ 189,183  
 
Service cost
    301       1,935  
 
Interest cost
    449       11,907  
 
Amendments
          (9,300 )
 
Actuarial losses (gains)
          18,196  
 
Benefits paid
          (11,544 )
             
   
Benefit obligation at end of the period
  $ 47,568     $ 200,377  
             
Funded status
               
 
Plan assets less than benefit obligations
  $ (47,568 )   $ (200,377 )
Unrecognized
               
 
Prior service gains
          (9,042 )
 
Plan net losses*
          83,157  
             
   
Accrued costs in the balance sheet
  $ (47,568 )   $ (126,262 )
             
 
Plan net losses in 2003 arose primarily from changes in discount rate and medical cost trend assumptions.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The components of net periodic postretirement benefits cost were as follows:
                                   
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
    (In thousands of dollars)
Service cost
  $ 301       $ 1,599     $ 1,935     $ 1,172  
Interest cost
    449         9,323       11,907       11,108  
Net amortization of unrecognized prior service gains
            (861 )     (258 )      
Net amortization of loss
            3,011       949       732  
                           
Net periodic postretirement benefits cost
  $ 750       $ 13,072     $ 14,533     $ 13,012  
                           
      Benefit payments for postretirement benefits, which reflect future service and are net of expected Medicare Part D subsidy, as appropriate, are expected to be paid as follows: $0.0 million in 2005, $0.1 million in 2006, $0.2 million in 2007, $0.5 million in 2008, $0.8 million in 2009 and $10.9 million for the years 2010 to 2014.
      The Company uses an annual measurement date of November 30 for substantially all of its postretirement benefit plans for all years presented. The sale of an IR business in February 2003 was deemed to be a significant event and required a remeasurement of the postretirement benefit plan. The weighted-average assumptions used in the February 2003 remeasurement due to the sale were a discount rate of 6.50% and increases in per capita cost of covered health care benefits of 11.00% for the year, gradually reducing to 5.25% by 2009. In the fourth quarter of 2002, IR amended its postretirement benefit plans for U.S. non-bargaining employees and retirees, effective January 1, 2003. The amendments eliminated subsidized life insurance for all future retirees. The weighted-average assumptions used in the fourth quarter of 2002 remeasurement due to plan amendments were a discount rate of 6.75% and increases in per capita cost of covered health care benefits of 11.00% for the year, gradually reducing to 5.25% by 2009.
                                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Period from     Period from    
    October 30     January 1   Year Ended
    through     through   December 31,
    December 31,     October 29,    
    2004     2004   2003   2002
                   
Weighted-average discount rate assumption used to determine
                                 
 
Benefit obligations at end of period
    5.75 %       6.00 %     6.00 %     6.75 %
 
Net periodic benefit cost for the periods ended February 15, 2003 and October 2002
    N/A         N/A       6.75 %     7.25 %
 
Net periodic benefit cost for the remaining period
    5.75 %       6.00 %     6.50 %     6.75 %
Assumed health care cost trend rates
                                 
 
Current year medical inflation
    11.00 %       11.00 %     11.00 %     11.00 %
 
Ultimate inflation rate
    5.00 %       5.25 %     5.25 %     5.25 %
 
Year that the rate reaches the ultimate trend rate
    2010         2010       2010       2009  

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      A 1% change in the medical trend rate assumed for postretirement benefits would have the following effects for the period from October 30 through December 31, 2004 and at December 31, 2004, respectively:
                 
    1% Increase   1% Decrease
         
    (In thousands of dollars)
Effect on total service and interest cost components
  $ 166     $ (130 )
Effect of postretirement benefit obligations
    10,144       (8,014 )
14. Financial Instruments
      The Company and the Predecessor maintained significant operations in countries other than the United States. As a result of these global activities, the Company and the Predecessor were exposed to changes in foreign currency exchange rates which affected the results of operations and financial condition. The Company and the Predecessor managed exposure to changes in foreign currency exchange rates through their normal operating and financing activities, as well as through the use of financial instruments. Generally, the only financial instruments the Company and the Predecessor utilized were forward exchange contracts.
      The purpose of the Company’s and the Predecessor’s currency hedging activities was to mitigate the impact of changes in foreign currency exchange rates. The Company and the Predecessor attempted to hedge transaction exposures through natural offsets. To the extent that this was not practicable, major exposure areas considered for hedging included foreign currency denominated receivables and payables, firm committed transactions, and forecasted sales and purchases.
      SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities,” and its amendments, became effective for the Predecessor on January 1, 2001. The statement requires all derivatives to be recognized as assets or liabilities on the balance sheet and measured at fair value. The effective portion of the hedging instrument’s gain or loss is reported to Stockholders’ Equity (as a component of Other Comprehensive Income) and is reclassified to earnings in the period during which the transaction being hedged affect’s income. Gains or losses reclassified from Stockholders’ Equity to income are classified in accordance with income treatment of the hedged transaction. The ineffective portion of a hedging derivative’s fair value change, where that derivative is used in a cash flow hedge, is recorded in current income. Classification in the Statement of Income of the ineffective portion of the hedging instrument’s gain or loss is based on the income statement classification of the transaction being hedged. If a derivative instrument does not qualify as a hedge under the applicable guidance, the change in the fair value of the derivative is immediately recognized in the Statement of Income. The fair value of forward contracts at December 31, 2004 was $1.9 million, all of which were ineffective hedges.
      The counterparties to the Company’s and the Predecessor’s forward contracts comprised a number of major international financial institutions. The Company and the Predecessor could be exposed to loss in the event of non-performance by the counterparties. However, credit ratings and concentration of risk of these financial institutions were monitored on a continuing basis and presented no significant credit risk to the Company or the Predecessor.
      The carrying value of cash, accounts receivable, short-term borrowings and accounts payable were a reasonable estimate of their fair value due to the short-term nature of these instruments. The carrying value of debt obligations approximates fair value.
15. Commitments and Contingencies
      In late 2000, the Predecessor entered into a contract with Shell Petroleum Development Corporation (SPDC) for the refurbishment of 20-year old compressor stations for the Nigerian Gas Company (NGC). These stations are located in the Warri district in the western part of Nigeria.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      In August 2003, for the safety of personnel, all of the Predecessor’s employees were evacuated from Warri following consultation with independent security advisors, and as such, exercised a force majure clause in the contract with SPDC, effectively canceling the project. As a result, the Predecessor and SPDC entered into negotiations to settle all claims and costs associated with the contract. The settlement process was brought forth to the SPDC Main Tender Board. At December 31, 2004, the gross outstanding accounts receivable balance with SPDC related to the NGC contract was $15.8 million. In April 2005, Shell confirmed that the SPDC Major Tender Board had approved the Company’s claim. The receivable is classified as a current asset in trade accounts receivable as the Company expects to liquidate the receivable in 2005.
      The Company is involved in various litigation, claims and administrative proceedings, including environmental matters, arising in the normal course of business. In assessing its potential environmental liability, the Company bases its estimates on current technologies and does not discount its liability or assume any insurance recoveries. Amounts recorded for identified contingent liabilities are estimates, which are regularly reviewed and adjusted to reflect additional information when it becomes available. Subject to the uncertainties inherent in estimating future costs for contingent liabilities, management believes that recovery or liability with respect to these matters would not have a material effect on the financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or cash flows of the Company or Predecessor for any year.
      The Equity Purchase Agreement provides that, with the exception of non-Superfund off-site liabilities and non-asbestos environmental tort claims which have a three year limit for a claim to be filed, IR will remain responsible without time limitations for known environmental conditions as of the Closing Date that meet certain requirements set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement. The most important of these requirements is that with regard to environmental contamination, regulatory authorities would be expected to require investigation or remediation if they knew about the contamination. The Company and IR have agreed on many, but not all, of the matters for which IR will remain responsible.
      The Company is contingently liable for customs duties in certain non-U.S. countries which totaled $0.8 million at December 31, 2004. In the normal course of business, the Company has issued several direct and indirect guarantees to foreign governments related to import/export duties. Management believes these guarantees will not adversely affect the consolidated financial statements.
      Certain office and warehouse facilities, transportation vehicles and data processing equipment are leased. Total rental expense was $1.5 million for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, $10.8 million for the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, $11.9 million in 2003 and $14.1 million in 2002. Minimum lease payments required under non-cancelable operating leases with terms in excess of one year for the next five years and thereafter are as follows: $7.1 million in 2005, $5.4 million in 2006, $2.4 million in 2007, $0.8 million in 2008, and $0.0 million thereafter.
      The product warranty liability represents estimated future claims for equipment, parts and services covered during a warranty period. A warranty reserve is provided for at the time of revenue recognition based on historical experience. Reserves are adjusted as required.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      The following table represents the changes in the product warranty liability:
                         
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Period from   Period from    
    October 30   January 1    
    through   through   Year Ended
    December 31,   October 29,   December 31,
    2004   2004   2003
             
    (In thousands of dollars)
Beginning balance
  $ 20,319     $ 23,699     $ 21,424  
Reductions for payments
    (2,224 )     (12,487 )     (17,050 )
Translation
    1,400       483       1,896  
Changes in accrual during current period
    1,583       8,624       17,429  
                   
Ending balance
  $ 21,078     $ 20,319     $ 23,699  
                   
16. Incentive Plans
Successor Incentive Plan
      On December 31, 2004, the Company’s share-based compensation arrangements represent profit units issued to certain of the Company’s executives in connection with the acquisition, which is described below. The compensation cost that has been charged against income for these arrangements was approximately $75 thousand for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. No income tax benefit was recognized in the income statement for share-based compensation arrangements for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004.
      The amended and restated limited liability company agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC (“Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Agreement”) permits the grant of the right to purchase common units to management members of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and the grant of service units and exit units (collectively referred to as “profit units”), consisting of one initial tranche of service units and five initial tranches of exit units to certain management members who own common units. On November 22, 2004, and in connection with the closing of the Acquisition, several of the Company’s executive officers, including the Chief Executive Officer and four other of the most highly compensated executive officers, acquired common units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC at $4.33 per unit by funds affiliated with First Reserve in connection with the Acquisition. Executives who purchased common units were also issued a total of 2,392,500 service units and five tranches of exit units totaling 5,582,500 exit units in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, which permit them to share in appreciation in the value of the Company’s shares. The Company accounted for the transactions between Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and the Company’s executives in accordance with Staff Accounting Bulletin Topic 5T, which requires the Company to record expense for services paid by the stockholder for the benefit of the Company.
      The service units were granted without any remuneration. The service units vest over a period of 5 years and have 10 year contractual terms. The service units provide for accelerated vesting if there is a change in control, as defined in the Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Agreement. Vested service units convert to common units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC upon termination for any reason, death or disability. In certain circumstances, unvested service units will also convert into common units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC.
      The fair value of each service unit is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model that uses the assumptions noted in the following table for the period ended December 31, 2004. Expected volatilities are based on historical volatilities of several comparable guideline companies in the oil and gas compressor and turbine manufacturing industries. The Company utilized First Reserve’s historical experience to estimate the expected term within the valuation model. The risk-free interest rate is based on

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
the rate currently available for zero coupon U.S. Government issues in effect at the time of grant with a remaining term equal to the expected life of the service units being valued.
         
Expected volatility
    36.20 %
Expected dividend yield
    0 %
Expected term (in years)
    4.9  
Risk-free interest rate
    3.18 %
      As of December 31, 2004, there was $3.3 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to the service units. The cost is expected to be recognized over a weighted-average period of 4.9 years.
      The exit units were granted in a series of five tranches. Exit units are eligible for vesting upon the occurrence of certain exit events, as defined in the Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC Agreement, including (i) funds affiliated with First Reserve receiving an amount of cash in respect of their ownership interest in Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC that exceeds specified multiples of the equity those funds have invested in the Company, or (ii) there is both (a) a change in control, certain terminations of employment, death or disability, and (b) the fair value of the common units at the time of such an event is such that were the common units converted to cash, funds affiliated with First Reserve would receive an amount of cash that exceeds specified multiples of the equity those funds have invested in the Company. Vested exit units convert to common units of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC. The Company is unable to determine the fair value of the exit units, and therefore, as defined by SFAS 123R, there has not yet been a mutual understanding between the issuer and the holders of the exit units of the key terms and conditions of the exit units. As such, in substance, no grant has yet occurred. Consequently, no amount is recorded as compensation cost in the Company’s financial statements for the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004. The Company will recognize compensation expense for the exit units at the time that the key terms and conditions of the exit units can be determined.
Predecessor Stock Incentive Plan
      Certain employees of the Predecessor were eligible to participate in stock option plans of IR. The plans granted employees options to purchase Class A common shares of IR at prices not less than the fair market value at the date of the grant. Options become exercisable ratably over a three-year period from their date of grant and expire at the end of ten years. The plans, approved in 1998, also authorized stock appreciation rights (SARs) and stock awards, which resulted in compensation expense.
      Under SFAS No. 123, compensation cost for the applicable provisions of the Predecessor incentive stock plans would be determined based upon the fair value at the grant date for awards issued. The average fair values of the options granted during the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the years ended December 31, 2003, and 2002 were estimated at, $22.74, $13.10, and $14.96, respectively, on the date of grant, using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model, which included the following assumptions:
                         
    Predecessor
     
    Period from    
    January 1   Year Ended
    through   December 31,
    October 29,    
    2004   2003   2002
             
Dividend yield
    1.19 %     1.75 %     1.61 %
Volatility
    39.34 %     39.83 %     38.85 %
Risk-free interest rate
    3.28 %     3.12 %     4.69 %
Expected life
    5 years       5  years       5  years  

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Changes in options outstanding under the plans were as follows:
                         
    Shares Subject   Option Price   Weighted Average
    to Option   Range per Share   Exercise Price
             
Predecessor
                       
December 31, 2001
    465,476     $ 40.75-53.03     $ 45.94  
Granted
    128,465       41.81-41.81       41.81  
Exercised
    (1,233 )     40.25-40.75       40.75  
Cancelled
    (650 )     53.03-53.03       33.03  
                   
December 31, 2002
    592,058       33.67-53.03       45.04  
Granted
    162,220       39.05       39.05  
Exercised
    (117,634 )     33.67-53.03       45.35  
Cancelled
    (23,222 )     39.05-53.05       42.91  
                   
December 31, 2003
    613,422       39.05-53.03       44.25  
Granted
    136,610       64.37       46.96  
Exercised
    (82,299 )     39.05-53.03       46.14  
Cancelled
    (107,272 )     39.05-64.37       47.84  
                   
October 29, 2004
    560,461     $ 39.05-64.37     $ 47.77  
                   
      Stock options granted to employees were for the purchase of Class A common stock of IR and remained obligations solely of IR following the Acquisition.
17. Significant Customers and Concentration of Credit Risk
      The Company supplies equipment and services to the oil and gas industry, which is comprised of a relatively small number of consumers. Within any given year, sales can vary greatly due to the large projects that might be underway with any given oil and gas producer. During the periods from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004 and from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 no one customer comprised more than 10% of the sales volume. In 2003, the Predecessor had one customer, whose sales were approximately 11% of total sales. In 2002 no one customer comprised more than 10% of the Predecessor’s total sales.
      The Company has operations and or does business in various non-U.S. countries. It is possible that political instability, foreign currency devaluations or other unanticipated adverse events could materially affect the operations of the Company. The Company believes that it has controls and processes in place to minimize the impact such events, should they occur in the future.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
18. Other Income (Expense)
      Other income (expense) includes the following:
                                   
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Period from   Period from    
    October 30   January 1   Year Ended
    through   through   December 31,
    December 31,   October 29,    
    2004   2004   2003   2002
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
New York State Grant
  $     $     $ (1,289 )   $ 8,000  
Equity earnings (losses) in partially owned affiliates
    194       (1,013 )     (133 )     (479 )
Foreign currency gains (losses)
    (1,023 )     2,069       (4,406 )     (1,131 )
Insurance claims
                      10,145  
Casualty losses
                (2,750 )      
Other
    (1,017 )     826       (624 )     (1,535 )
                         
 
Total other income/(expense), net
  $ (1,846 )   $ 1,882     $ (9,202 )   $ 15,000  
                         
      Casualty losses in 2003 primarily represent a loss the Predecessor experienced as a result of a fire at a warehouse in Nigeria.
      In 2002, the Predecessor received $10.0 million of grant funds from the New York State Empire Development Corporation (ESDC). The grants were designated to provide resources for workforce development and capital equipment. The Predecessor recorded $8.0 million of these grants as income in other income (expense) and $2.0 million as a reduction in basis of acquired property and equipment in the 2002 accounts. The grant vests over a five-year period beginning in 2001 based on three criteria. First, the Predecessor was required to keep three factories open in New York State. Second, the Predecessor was required to relocate its headquarters to Olean, New York. Third, the Predecessor would commit to certain employment levels at each year end. The grant vests ratably over a five year period commencing in 2001 (a retroactive component of the grant) and concluding in 2005. Prior to the end of 2003, the Predecessor and ESDC restructured the grant to reflect the then existing business environment. As a result of this negotiation, the committed employment levels were adjusted from 2,500 to 2,200 and the grant was reduced from the original $10.0 million to $8.4 million. On the basis of the adjusted grant level, the Predecessor agreed to reimburse ESDC in the amount of $1.6 million, ratably, over a three-year period, beginning in December 2003. The Predecessor has recorded in the 2003 accounts $1.3 million of this reimbursement as a component of other income (expense) and $0.3 million as an adjustment to the related property and equipment. At December 31, 2004, the Company’s New York State employment level was 2,208. Management believes that the required employment levels will be maintained during 2005.
      In 2002, the Predecessor settled an insurance claim associated with patterns destroyed in a fire at a supplier’s facility. The fire occurred in April 2000. The settlement resulted in a $10.1 million gain recognized in 2002.
19. Restructuring
      For the year ended December 31, 2002, the Predecessor recorded restructuring charges totaling $5.2 million for employee termination benefits in connection with reductions in workforce, closing of several non-manufacturing locations and realignment of the Predecessor’s regional structure. No additional restructuring charges were recorded in 2004 or 2003. As of December 31, 2004, the restructuring programs have resulted in the closure of non-manufacturing facilities, including sales offices, with a workforce reduction

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
of 388 employees. The provision remaining at December 31, 2003 relates to final severance payments and facility exit costs and was paid in 2004.
      A reconciliation of the restructuring reserve program is as follows:
                         
    Employee   Facility    
    Termination   Exit    
    Costs   Costs   Total
             
    (In thousands of dollars)
Predecessor
                       
Balance at January 1, 2002
  $     $     $  
Provision
    4,689       500       5,189  
Cash payments
    (1,485 )           (1,485 )
                   
Balance at December 31, 2002
    3,204       500       3,704  
Cash payments
    (3,104 )     (341 )     (3,445 )
                   
Balance at December 31, 2003
    100       159       259  
Cash payments
    (100 )     (159 )     (259 )
                   
Balance at October 29, 2004
  $     $     $  
                   
20. Supplemental Cash Flow Information
                                 
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Period from   Period from    
    October 30   January 1   Year Ended
    through   through   December 31,
    December 31,   October 29,    
    2004   2004   2003   2002
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash paid during the period for interest
  $ 2,930     $ 888     $ 2,195     $ 4,244  
Income taxes paid, net of refunds
    3,337       7,566       8,554       16,603  
      Interest income includes $2.6 million, $1.7 million and $0.8 million of net interest income from IR affiliates in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004 and the years ended December 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The amounts shown as cash paid for interest include payments on third-party borrowings only.
21. Royalty Agreement
      In September of 2000, the Predecessor sold to Volvo Aero Corporation (“Volvo”) the rights to provide aftermarket support for certain gas turbine engines, and certain related equipment, inventory and know-how needed for Volvo to operate the acquired aftermarket business. Under the purchase agreement, Volvo pays royalties based on revenues Volvo earns from operation of aftermarket business until December 31, 2005. The royalty agreement states that Volvo shall pay 25% of the net revenues of Volvo’s “990” aftermarket business, commencing January 1, 2002. A similar royalty was and will be paid for 2003 (25%), 2004 (30%) and 2005 (30%). Due to the nature of this agreement, an intangible was recorded on the Successor accounts in the amount of $2.3 million at the acquisition date. Pursuant to the agreement, the Predecessor recorded revenue and income of $1.2 million in the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, $1.7 million in the year ended December 31, 2003 and $2.8 million in the year ended December 31, 2002. This revenue is recorded within the caption “Other operating revenue” in the accompanying combined income statements.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
22. Segment Information:
      The Company has two reportable segments based on the engineering and production processes, and the products and services provided by each segment, identified as follows:
        1) New Units — are highly engineered solutions to new customer requests. The segment includes engineering, manufacturing, sales and administrative support.
 
        2) Aftermarket Parts and Services — consist of aftermarket support solutions for the existing population of installed equipment. The segment includes engineering, manufacturing, sales and administrative support.
      We evaluate performance based on the operating income from each segment. Operating income excludes interest, other expense such as currency losses and equity losses, and taxes.
      A third category, “unallocable” is also disclosed. This category is for expenses and assets that do not belong to either reportable segment because of the nature of the expense or asset. Expenses included as “unallocable” are all IR allocations, shared services, research and development expenses, and restructuring charges, none of which are directly allocable to either of the two reportable segments. The only assets that are directly allocable to either of the two reportable segments are trade accounts receivable, net inventories, and goodwill. All other assets such as cash, prepaid expenses, deferred taxes, and long term assets are not directly allocable to either of the two reportable segments.
      D-R had one customer with sales amounting to 10.8% of 2003 revenues. Revenues were in both New Units and Aftermarket Parts and Services. Supplemental information on geographic sales and long-lived assets is also provided.
                                 
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Period from   Period from    
    October 30   January 1    
    through   through   Year Ended December 31,
    December 31,   October 29,    
    2004   2004   2003   2002
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
Revenues
                               
New units
  $ 77,607     $ 267,691     $ 792,974     $ 498,791  
Aftermarket parts and services
    122,300       447,804       542,376       532,562  
                         
Total Revenues
  $ 199,907     $ 715,495     $ 1,335,350     $ 1,031,353  
                         
Operating Income (Loss)
                               
New units
  $ 3,567     $ (464 )   $ (11,445 )   $ (32,850 )
Aftermarket parts and services
    30,571       85,039       98,159       85,696  
Unallocable
    (8,134 )     (35,492 )     (47,647 )     (39,064 )
                         
Total Operating Income
  $ 26,004     $ 49,083     $ 39,067     $ 13,782  
                         
Depreciation and Amortization
                               
New units
  $ 5,775     $ 9,201     $ 16,678     $ 15,758  
Aftermarket parts and services
    10,494       13,514       12,431       18,064  
                         
Total Depreciation and Amortization
  $ 16,269     $ 22,715     $ 29,109     $ 33,822  
                         

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
                                 
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Period from   Period from    
    October 30   January 1    
    through   through   Year Ended December 31,
    December 31,   October 29,    
    2004   2004   2003   2002
                 
    (In thousands of dollars)
Goodwill
                               
New units
  $ 123,831             $ 506          
Aftermarket parts and services
    299,499               9,708          
                         
Total Goodwill
  $ 423,330             $ 10,214          
                         
Total Assets (including Goodwill)
                               
New units
  $ 270,563             $ 144,292          
Aftermarket parts and services
    564,253               246,166          
Unallocable
    916,258               673,417          
                         
Total Assets
  $ 1,751,074             $ 1,063,875          
                         
Revenues by Destination(a)
                               
North America
  $ 77,700     $ 275,941     $ 547,777     $ 437,199  
Latin America
    30,660       139,898       106,635       121,527  
Europe
    26,591       113,461       331,366       207,769  
Asia-Pacific
    21,482       94,291       128,945       159,964  
Middle East, Africa
    43,474       91,904       220,627       104,894  
                         
Total Revenues
  $ 199,907     $ 715,495     $ 1,335,350     $ 1,031,353  
                         
Long-Lived Assets by Geographic Area
                               
North America
  $ 159,060             $ 75,783          
Latin America
    2,531               1,617          
Europe
    58,860               18,006          
Asia-Pacific
    6,313               6,028          
Middle East, Africa
                  4          
                         
Total Long-Lived Assets
  $ 226,764             $ 101,438          
                         
 
(a)  In the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004, the sales to customers in Canada, Venezuela and Russia comprised 6.0%, 8.5% and 5.5%, respectively, of total revenues. In the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, sales to customers in Brazil and Venezuela comprised 6.7% and 6.8%, respectively, of total revenues. In 2003, sales to customers in Norway and Libya comprised 9.6% and 5.3%, respectively, of total revenues and in 2002 sales to customers in France generated 6.1% of total revenues. No other sales within individual countries exceeded 5% of the total revenues in any year presented.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
23. Subsequent events
      On January 19, 2005, the Company sold its interests in a partially-owned affiliate for proceeds of approximately $10 million. The carrying value of this investment as of the date of sale was approximately $10 million.
      In July, 2005, our Board of Directors increased the shares authorized to 250,000,000. On August 10, 2005, we completed our initial public offering of 31,050,000 shares of our common stock for net proceeds of $608.9 million. On September 12, 2005, we used $55.0 million of the net proceeds to redeem $50.0 million face value amount of our 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, including the payment of the applicable redemption premium and accrued interest to the redemption date. On August 4, 2005, our Board of Directors approved a dividend of the remaining net proceeds of $557.7 million ($10.26 per share) to our stockholders existing immediately prior to the offering, consisting of affiliates of First Reserve Corporation and certain members of senior management, that was paid on August 11, 2005.
      In connection with the completion of the offering, on August 4, 2005 our Board of Directors approved a 0.537314-for-one reverse stock split. The share related information in these financial statements gives retroactive effect to this reverse stock split.
24. Supplemental Guarantor Financial Information
      In connection with the Acquisition, the Company issued $420 million of senior subordinated notes. The following subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned, guaranteed the notes on a full, unconditional and joint and several basis: Dresser-Rand LLC, Dresser-Rand Power LLC, Dresser-Rand Company and Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC. The following subsidiaries are not guarantors of the notes:
     
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries   Jurisdiction
     
Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc.
  Canada
Dresser-Rand Compressor Co., Ltd. Shanghai
  PRC
Dresser-Rand India Private Limited
  India
Dresser-Rand Italia S.r.1
  Italy
Dresser-Rand (Nigeria) Ltd.
  Nigeria
Dresser-Rand S.A.
  France
Dresser-Rand Services, S. de R.L. de C.V.
  Mexico
Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies, LLC
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand de Mexico S.A. de C.V.
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand Holding (Delaware) LLC
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand International B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Machinery Repair Belgie N.V.
  Belgium
Dresser-Rand Services B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand do Brasil, Ltda.
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand de Venezuela, S.A.
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand Japan Ltd.
  Japan
Dresser-Rand Compressor (Suzhou) Ltd.
  PRC
Turbodyne Electric Power Corporation
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand Comercio e Industria Ltda.
  Brazil
PT Dresser-Rand Services Indonesia
  Indonesia
Dresser-Rand s.r.o.
  Czech Republic
Dresser-Rand B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand & Enserv Services Sdn. Bhd.
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand Overseas Sales Company Ltd.
  Delaware

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
     
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries   Jurisdiction
     
Dresser-Rand Sales Company S.A.
  Switzerland
UZ-DR Service Center
  Uzbekistan
Dresser-Rand Company Ltd.
  UK
Dresser-Rand (U.K.) Ltd.
  UK
Dresser-Rand Services, S.a.r.1
  Switzerland
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd.
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Uzbekistan)
  Uzbekistan
D-R Management GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand Holdings (U.K.) Ltd.
  UK
D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S.
  France
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Moscow)
  Moscow
D-R Central Service GmbH & Co. KG
  Germany
D-R Holdings (German) GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand GmbH
  Germany
D-R Holdings (Netherlands) B.V.
  Netherlands
D-R Holdings Norway AS
  Norway
Dresser-Rand AS
  Norway
Dresser-Rand CIS
  Moscow
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd.
  Australia
Dresser-Rand Holding (Delaware) LLC
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand Nadrowski Holding GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand Nadrowski Turbine GmbH
  Germany
The following supplemental condensed consolidating and combining financial information of the Issuer, Subsidiary Guarantors and Subsidiary Non-Guarantors presents the balance sheets as of December 31, 2004, (Successor) and 2003 (Predecessor) and statements of operations and cash flows, for the period from October 30, 2004, through December 31, 2004, (Successor) and the period from January 1, 2004, through October 29, 2004, and the years ended December 31, 2003, and 2002 (Predecessor). For the Successor periods condensed consolidating financial statements, the column titled “Issuer” represents Dresser-Rand Group, Inc. and such presentation has been applied to the Predecessor condensed combining financial statements. The condensed consolidating and combining financial information presents investments in consolidated subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME (SUCCESSOR)
For the Period from October 30 through December 31, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 123,431     $ 88,181     $ (11,705 )   $ 199,907  
Cost of goods sold
    56       98,234       65,819       (11,705 )     152,404  
                               
 
Gross Profit
    (56 )     25,197       22,362             47,503  
Selling and administrative expenses
    19       13,170       8,310             21,499  
Restructuring charges
                             
                               
 
Income from operations
    (75 )     12,027       14,052             26,004  
Equity earnings in affiliates (net of tax)
    15,817       1,517             (17,334 )      
Interest (expense) income, net
    (8,649 )     (199 )     (806 )           (9,654 )
Intercompany interest and fees
    1,019       (2,984 )     1,965              
Other income (expense), net
          32       (1,878 )           (1,846 )
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    8,112       10,393       13,333       (17,334 )     14,504  
Provision for income taxes
    883             6,392             7,275  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 7,229     $ 10,393     $ 6,941     $ (17,334 )   $ 7,229  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF INCOME (PREDECESSOR)
For the Period from January 1 through October 29, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Combining    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 429,542     $ 285,953     $     $ 715,495  
Cost of goods sold
          332,931       210,781             543,712  
                               
 
Gross Profit
          96,611       75,172             171,783  
Selling and administrative expenses
          61,864       60,836             122,700  
                               
 
Income from operations
          34,747       14,336             49,083  
Equity earnings (losses) in affiliates (net of tax)
    42,151       (8,691 )           (33,460 )      
Interest (expense) income, net
          1,419       1,737             3,156  
Other income (expense), net
          14,096       (12,214 )           1,882  
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    42,151       41,571       3,859       (33,460 )     54,121  
Provision for income taxes
          3,721       8,249             11,970  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 42,151     $ 37,850     $ (4,390 )   $ (33,460 )   $ 42,151  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF INCOME (PREDECESSOR)
For the Year ended December 31, 2003
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Combining    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 648,904     $ 686,446     $     $ 1,335,350  
Cost of goods sold
          565,595       574,559             1,140,154  
                               
 
Gross Profit
          83,309       111,887             195,196  
Selling and administrative expenses
          92,783       63,346             156,129  
                               
 
Income from operations
          (9,474 )     48,541             39,067  
Equity earnings (losses) in affiliates (net of tax)
    20,365       (28,959 )           8,594        
Interest (expense) income, net
          219       1,719             1,938  
Other income (expense), net
          20,969       (30,171 )           (9,202 )
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    20,365       (17,245 )     20,089       8,594       31,803  
Provision for income taxes
          2,197       9,241             11,438  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 20,365     $ (19,442 )   $ 10,848     $ 8,594     $ 20,365  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF INCOME (PREDECESSOR)
For the Year ended December 31, 2002
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Combining    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 592,215     $ 439,138     $     $ 1,031,353  
Cost of goods sold
          505,643       368,259             873,902  
                               
 
Gross Profit
          86,572       70,879             157,451  
Selling and administrative expenses
          86,732       51,752             138,484  
Restructuring charges
          3,985       1,200             5,185  
                               
 
Income from operations
          (4,145 )     17,927             13,782  
Equity earnings (losses) in affiliates (net of tax)
    16,096       (9,990 )           (6,106 )      
Interest (expense) income, net
          (1,413 )     637             (776 )
Other income (expense), net
          17,390       (2,390 )           15,000  
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    16,096       1,842       16,174       (6,106 )     28,006  
Provision for income taxes
          1,286       10,624             11,910  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 16,096     $ 556     $ 5,550     $ (6,106 )   $ 16,096  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET (SUCCESSOR)
December 31, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
ASSETS
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 63,341     $ 48,159     $     $ 111,500  
Accounts and notes receivables net
    32,863       99,831       132,785             265,479  
Inventories, net (excluding advance payments)
          112,984       62,889             175,873  
Prepaid expenses and deferred income taxes
          4,222       17,479             21,701  
                               
 
Total Current Assets
    32,863       280,378       261,312             574,553  
Investment in affiliates
    919,711       43,720             (963,431 )      
Property, plant and equipment, net
          158,342       68,422             226,764  
Intangible assets, net
          532,843       370,074             902,917  
Other Assets
    23,560       19,676       3,604             46,840  
                               
 
Total Assets
  $ 976,134     $ 1,034,959     $ 703,412     $ (963,431 )   $ 1,751,074  
                               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 7,015     $ 105,437     $ 210,461     $     $ 322,913  
Loans payable
    2,800             3,949             6,749  
                               
 
Total current liabilities
    9,815       105,437       214,410             329,662  
Long-term debt
    696,500             120,164             816,664  
Intercompany accounts
    (183,078 )     45,090       137,988              
Other noncurrent liabilities
          95,229       56,622             151,851  
                               
 
Total liabilities
    523,237       245,756       529,184             1,298,177  
                               
Common Stock
    542                         542  
Other stockholders’ equity
    452,355       789,203       174,228       (963,431 )     452,355  
                               
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    452,897       789,203       174,228       (963,431 )     452,897  
                               
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 976,134     $ 1,034,959     $ 703,412     $ (963,431 )   $ 1,751,074  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING BALANCE SHEET (PREDECESSOR)
December 31, 2003
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Combining    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
ASSETS
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ (156 )   $ 41,693     $     $ 41,537  
Marketable securities
          1,037                   1,037  
Accounts and notes receivables net
          95,834       146,187             242,021  
Inventories, net (excluding advance payments)
          93,811       39,614             133,425  
Prepaids expenses and deferred income taxes
          3,348       22,815             26,163  
Accounts and notes receivable affiliates
          203,415       225,415       (200,643 )     228,187  
                               
 
Total Current Assets
          397,289       475,724       (200,643 )     672,370  
Investment in affiliates
    565,035       (39,104 )           (525,931 )      
Property, plant and equipment, net
          75,627       25,811             101,438  
Intangible assets, net
          267,724       (3,098 )           264,626  
Other Assets
          9,307       16,134             25,441  
                               
 
Total Assets
  $ 565,035     $ 710,843     $ 514,571     $ (726,574 )   $ 1,063,875  
                               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
Accounts payable and accruals
  $     $ 128,012     $ 189,599     $     $ 317,611  
Loans payable
                3,716             3,716  
Accounts and notes payable affiliates
          73,387       142,067       (200,643 )     14,811  
                               
 
Total current liabilities
          201,399       335,382       (200,643 )     336,138  
Long-term debt
                213             213  
Other noncurrent liabilities
          133,554       28,935             162,489  
                               
 
Total liabilities
          334,953       364,530       (200,643 )     498,840  
                               
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    565,035       375,890       150,041       (525,931 )     565,035  
                               
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 565,035     $ 710,843     $ 514,571     $ (726,574 )   $ 1,063,875  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SUCCESSOR)
For the Period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (4,422 )   $ 1,639     $ 13,202     $ 7,529     $ 17,948  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (929 )     (862 )           (1,791 )
 
Acquisitions, net of cash
    (1,125,148 )                       (1,125,148 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (1,125,148 )     (929 )     (862 )           (1,126,939 )
                               
Cash flows From financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
    699,300             114,720             814,020  
 
Change in intercompany accounts
    17,168       69,668       (79,307 )     (7,529 )      
 
Cash paid for debt issuance costs
    (24,007 )     (6,837 )     (2,654 )           (33,498 )
 
Issuance of common units
    437,109                         437,109  
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
          (200 )     (332 )           (532 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    1,129,570       62,631       32,427       (7,529 )     1,217,099  
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                3,392             3,392  
                               
Net increase in cash & cash equivalents
          63,341       48,159             111,500  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
                             
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $     $ 63,341     $ 48,159     $     $ 111,500  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (PREDECESSOR)
For the period from January 1 through October 29, 2004
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Combining    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $     $ 155,340     $ (97,611 )   $     $ 57,729  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (4,607 )     (3,094 )           (7,701 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          1,764       (7 )           1,757  
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
          1,037                   1,037  
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          (1,806 )     (3,101 )           (4,907 )
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
                (1,015 )           (1,015 )
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
          (161,320 )     115,402             (45,918 )
 
Dividends paid
          10,610       (15,707 )           (5,097 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
          (150,710 )     98,680             (52,030 )
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                1,930             1,930  
                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents
          2,824       (102 )           2,722  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
          (156 )     41,693             41,537  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $       $ 2,668     $ 41,591     $     $ 44,259  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (PREDECESSOR)
For the year ended December 31, 2003
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Combining    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $     $ 26,630     $ 24,333     $     $ 50,963  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (3,216 )     (4,374 )           (7,590 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          149       411             560  
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
          (227 )     168             (59 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          (3,294 )     (3,795 )           (7,089 )
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
                (58 )           (58 )
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
          (28,362 )     (35,067 )           (63,429 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
          (28,362 )     (35,125 )           (63,487 )
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                1,531             1,531  
                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents
          (5,026 )     (13,056 )           (18,082 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
          4,870       54,749             59,619  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $     $ (156 )   $ 41,693     $     $ 41,537  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (PREDECESSOR)
For the Year ended December 31, 2002
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Combining    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $     $ 11,967     $ 30,062     $     $ 42,029  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (9,224 )     (4,446 )           (13,670 )
 
Proceeds from insurance recoveries
          10,145                   10,145  
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          671       3,816             4,487  
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
          363       2,488             2,851  
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          1,955       1,858             3,813  
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
                3,536             3,536  
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
          (11,959 )     (2,161 )           (14,120 )
 
Dividends paid
                (8,175 )           (8,175 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
          (11,959 )     (6,800 )           (18,759 )
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                1,159             1,159  
                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents
          1,963       26,279             28,242  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
          2,907       28,470             31,377  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $     $ 4,870     $ 54,749     $     $ 59,619  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (PREDECESSOR)
                     
    Successor   Predecessor
         
    Nine Months   Nine Months
    Ended   Ended
    September 30,   September 30,
    2005   2004
         
    (unaudited)   (unaudited)
    (In thousands of dollars, except
    per share information)
Net sales of products to third parties
  $ 683,656     $ 506,187  
Net sales of services to third parties
    162,581       148,354  
Net sales to affiliates
          1,639  
Other operating revenue
          1,314  
             
   
Total
    846,237       657,494  
             
Cost of products sold
    533,685       386,024  
Cost of services sold
    124,160       112,216  
Cost of products sold to affiliates
          968  
             
 
Total cost of products and services sold
    657,845       499,208  
             
   
Gross profit
    188,392       158,286  
Selling and administrative expenses
    118,331       110,493  
Research and development expenses
    4,745       4,695  
             
   
Income from operations
    65,316       43,098  
Interest (expense) income, net
    (44,619 )     2,306  
Early redemption premium on debt
    (3,688 )      
Other expense, net
    (1,558 )     (2,754 )
             
   
Income before income taxes
    15,451       42,650  
Provision for income taxes
    10,560       4,918  
             
   
Net income
  $ 4,891     $ 37,732  
             
Net income per share:
               
   
Basic and diluted
  $ 0.08          
             
Shares used in computing net income per share:
               
   
Basic and diluted
    60,178,986          
             
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (SUCCESSOR)
                     
    September 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
         
    (unaudited)    
    (In thousands of dollars except per share
    information)
ASSETS
Current assets
               
 
Cash and cash equivalents
  $ 109,504     $ 111,500  
 
Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $8,757 in 2005 and $14,569 in 2004
    225,117       265,479  
 
Inventories, net
    163,371       175,873  
 
Prepaid expenses
    18,842       14,256  
 
Deferred income taxes
    11,817       7,445  
             
   
Total current assets
    528,651       574,553  
Investments in and advances to partially owned companies — at equity
          12,448  
Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $21,137 in 2005 and $3,949 in 2004
    233,598       226,764  
Goodwill
    399,286       423,330  
Intangible assets, net
    472,279       479,587  
Other assets
    26,559       34,392  
             
   
Total assets
  $ 1,660,373     $ 1,751,074  
             
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
Current liabilities
               
 
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 297,450     $ 271,275  
 
Customer advance payments
    113,988       38,661  
 
Income taxes payable
    5,000       12,977  
 
Loans payable
    63       2,734  
 
Current maturities of long-term debt
          4,015  
             
   
Total current liabilities
    416,501       329,662  
Deferred income taxes
    29,743       27,287  
Postemployment and other employee benefit liabilities
    112,537       111,640  
Long-term debt
    599,148       816,664  
Other noncurrent liabilities
    15,915       12,924  
             
   
Total liabilities
    1,173,844       1,298,177  
Commitments and contingencies
               
   
(Notes 7 through 10) 
               
Shareholders’ Equity
               
 
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 250,000,000 shares authorized in 2005 and 101,200,000 shares in 2004; 85,444,897 shares issued and outstanding
    854       542  
 
Additional paid in capital
    492,226       436,642  
 
Retained earnings
    12,120       7,229  
 
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
    (18,671 )     8,484  
             
   
Total shareholders’ equity
    486,529       452,897  
             
   
Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity
  $ 1,660,373     $ 1,751,074  
             
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SUCCESSOR)
AND COMBINED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (PREDECESSOR)
                           
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Nine Months     Nine Months
    Ended     Ended
    September 30,     September 30,
    2005     2004
           
    (unaudited)     (unaudited)
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities
                 
 
Net income
  $ 4,891       $ 37,732  
 
Adjustments to arrive at net cash provided by (used in) operating activities:
                 
   
Depreciation and amortization
    48,045         20,284  
   
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    8,627          
   
Adjustment to allowance for doubtful accounts
    (1,373 )       3,181  
   
Provision for estimated losses on inventory
    2,743         5,209  
   
Deferred income taxes
    (2,459 )       5,404  
   
Employee equity compensation
    3,237          
   
Other
    (3,323 )       1,098  
     
(Increase) decrease in:
                 
       
Accounts receivable
    48,362         48,624  
       
Inventories
    13,003         (23,209 )
       
Other current and noncurrent assets
    (9,965 )       (14,046 )
     
Increase (decrease) in:
                 
       
Accounts payable and accruals
    8,372         (19,545 )
       
Customer advance payments
    75,838         18,604  
       
Other current and noncurrent liabilities
    26,386         (18,852 )
               
       
Net cash provided by operating activities
    222,384         64,484  
               
Cash flows from investing activities
                 
 
Capital expenditures
    (10,747 )       (4,532 )
 
Acquisitions
    (57,218 )        
 
Proceeds from sale of equity investment
    10,000          
 
Proceeds from sales of property, plant and equipment
    244         1,723  
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
            1,037  
               
       
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (57,721 )       (1,772 )
               
Cash flows from financing activities
                 
 
Payments of short-term borrowings
    (2,638 )       (991 )
 
Payments of long term debt
    (211,162 )       (21 )
 
Proceeds from initial public offering — net
    608,925          
 
Cash dividend paid
    (557,686 )        
 
Proceeds from sale of stock to employees
    1,420          
 
Changes in receivable from IR
            (49,760 )
               
       
Net cash used in financing activities
    (161,141 )       (50,772 )
               
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
    (5,518 )       (203 )
               
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    (1,996 )       11,737  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of the period
    111,500         41,537  
               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $ 109,504       $ 53,274  
               
The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated and combined financial statements.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
1. Basis of Presentation
      The accompanying condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America for interim financial information. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by such principles applicable to annual financial statements. These financial statements are unaudited but, in the opinion of management, contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) considered necessary for a fair presentation of our financial position and results of operations. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Operating results for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2005.
      On October 29, 2004, pursuant to a purchase agreement with Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, we acquired (the “Acquisition”) from Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited, LLC, (“IR”) the Dresser-Rand Company and its direct and indirect subsidiaries, Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc. and Dresser-Rand GmbH (collectively the “Dresser-Rand Entities”). We used the proceeds from $430 million sale of common stock, borrowings of $420 million in senior subordinated notes, and borrowings of $395 million under the senior secured credit facility to fund the Acquisition.
      The Acquisition of the Dresser-Rand Entities was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. As a result, the financial results presented for the period prior to the Acquisition represent the predecessor (the “Predecessor”) and the financial results presented for the period subsequent to the Acquisition represents the successor entity (the “Successor” or the “Company”). We allocated the Acquisition consideration to the tangible and intangible assets acquired and liabilities assumed by us based upon their respective fair values as of the date of the Acquisition, which resulted in a significant change in our annual depreciation and amortization expenses. To clarify and emphasize that the Successor has been presented on new basis of accounting, we have separated Predecessor and Successor operations with a vertical black line, where appropriate. Certain amounts in the 2004 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to their presentation in the 2005 statements.
2. Recently Issued Accounting Standards
      In November 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued SFAS No. 151, Inventory Costs, an Amendment of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 43, and Chapter 4. SFAS No. 151 clarifies that abnormal amounts of idle facility expense, freight handling costs and wasted materials (spoilage) should be recognized as current-period charges and require the allocation of fixed production overheads to inventory based on the normal capacity of the production facilities. The guidance in this statement is effective for inventory costs incurred during fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on our financial reporting and disclosures.
      In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS 123R, Share-Based Payments, that is a revision of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation. This Statement supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. SFAS 123R focuses primarily on accounting for transactions in which an entity obtains employee services in exchange for equity. We have elected to early adopt the provisions of SFAS 123R as of October 30, 2004. As a result, we recognized compensation cost in relation to share-based compensation arrangements of $3,237,000 for the nine months ended September 30, 2005.
      In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 153, Exchanges of Non-monetary Assets, an Amendment of APB Opinion No. 29, Accounting for Non-monetary Transactions. SFAS No. 153 eliminates the exception from fair value measurement for non-monetary exchanges of similar productive assets in paragraph 21 (b) of APB Opinion No. 29 and replaces it with an exception for exchanges that do not have commercial substance. SFAS No. 153 specifies that a non-monetary exchange has commercial substance if

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
the future cash flows of the entity are expected to change significantly as a result of the exchange. This statement is effective for exchanges occurring in fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2005.
      In March 2005, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 47, an interpretation of SFAS No. 143, Accounting for Conditional Asset Retirement Obligations. Interpretation No. 47 requires that a legal obligation to perform an asset retirement activity in which the timing and (or) method of settlement are conditional on a future event that may not be within our control be recognized as a liability at the fair value of a conditional asset retirement obligation, if the fair value of the liability can be reasonably estimated. SFAS No. 143 acknowledges that in some cases, sufficient information may not be available to reasonably estimate the fair value of an asset retirement obligation. This Interpretation is effective for our December 31, 2005 financial statements. We are currently assessing the impact the Interpretation will have on our financial position and results of operation.
      In May 2005, the FASB issued SFAS No. 154, Accounting Changes and Error Corrections. SFAS No. 154 provides guidance on the accounting for and reporting of accounting for changes and error corrections. This statement is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 2005.
3. Inventories
      Inventories were as follows:
                     
    September 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
         
    (unaudited)   (audited)
    (In thousands)
Raw materials and supplies
  $ 80,970     $ 60,728  
Work-in-process and finished goods
    289,669       209,247  
             
      370,639       269,975  
Less:
               
 
Progress payments
    (207,268 )     (94,102 )
             
   
Inventories
  $ 163,371     $ 175,873  
             
      The progress payments represent payments from customers based on milestone completion schedules. Any payments received in excess of inventory investment are classified as “Customer Advance Payments” in the current liabilities section of the balance sheet.
4. Sale of common stock
      On August 10, 2005, we completed our initial public offering of 31,050,000 shares of our common stock for net proceeds of $608.9 million. On September 12, 2005, we used $55.0 million of the net proceeds to redeem $50.0 million face value amount of our 73/8% senior subordinated notes due 2014, and to pay the applicable redemption premium of $3.7 million and accrued interest of $1.3 million to the redemption date. Our Board of Directors approved the payment of a dividend on August 11, 2005, of the remaining net proceeds, excluding certain related costs, of $557.7 million ($10.26 per share) to our stockholders existing immediately prior to the offering, consisting of affiliates of First Reserve Corporation and certain members of senior management.
5. Acquisitions
      On September 8, 2005, we acquired from Tuthill Corporation certain assets of its Tuthill Energy Systems Division (“TES”). TES is an international manufacturer of single and multi-stage steam turbines and portable ventilators under the Coppus, Murray and Nadrowski brands which complement our steam turbine

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
business. The current estimated cost of TES is approximately $57.0 million, net of $4.0 million cash acquired, subject to future adjustments for agreement on the final working capital at the closing date and other related matters. We have preliminarily allocated the cost based on current estimates of the fair value of assets acquired and liabilities assumed as follows (in thousands):
         
Accounts receivable
  $ 13,458  
Inventory — net
    7,690  
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
    208  
       
Total current assets
    21,356  
Property, plant and equipment, net
    20,319  
Intangible assets and goodwill
    28,414  
       
Total assets acquired
    70,089  
       
Accounts payable and accruals
    10,570  
Other liabilities
    2,501  
       
Total liabilities assumed
    13,071  
       
Cash paid — net
  $ 57,018  
       
      The above amounts are estimates as final appraisals and other required information to determine final cost and assign fair values have not been received. Also, certain restructuring of operations will be necessary to obtain appropriate synergies in the combined steam turbine business. Accordingly, the above amounts may be revised when all required information is obtained and the restructuring plan is finalized which is expected to be accomplished during the first quarter of 2006. Pro forma financial information, assuming that TES had been acquired at the beginning of each period for which an income statement is presented, has not been presented because the effect on our results for these periods was not considered material. TES results have been included in our financial results since September 8, 2005, and were not material to the results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005.
      During the third quarter of 2005, we purchased the other 50% of our Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies (MppT) joint venture for a payment of $200,000 and an agreement to pay $300,000 on April 1, 2006, and $425,000 on April 1, 2007. The net present value of the total consideration is $876,000, bringing our total investment in MppT to $2.9 million at the date of the purchase. MppT owns patents and technology for inline, compact, gas-liquid scrubbers.
6. Intangible assets and goodwill
      The cost and related accumulated amortization of intangible assets were:
                                 
    September 30, 2005   December 31, 2004
         
        Accumulated       Accumulated
    Cost   Amortization   Cost   Amortization
                 
    (unaudited)        
    (In thousands)
Trade names
  $ 89,692     $ 1,903     $ 82,700     $ 344  
Customer relationships
    232,648       5,216       227,746       936  
Software and technology
    158,765       7,281       149,653       1,304  
Other amortizable intangible assets
    33,640       28,066       31,828       9,756  
                         
Total
  $ 514,745     $ 42,466     $ 491,927     $ 12,340  
                         

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
      Changes in cost in the above table from December 31, 2004 to September 30, 2005, arose from translation adjustments and the amounts related to the TES and MppT acquisitions. Such TES amounts are subject to change when final appraisals are received.
      Amortization of intangible assets for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $30.1 million.
      The changes in goodwill for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, were:
         
Balance at December 31, 2004
  $ 423,330  
TES acquisition
    5,120  
Translation adjustments
    (29,164 )
       
Balance at September 30, 2005
  $ 399,286  
       
      The goodwill from the TES acquisition is subject to change when the final appraisals are received and the working capital adjustment is finalized.
7. Income taxes
      Our estimated income tax provision for the nine months ended September 30, 2005, results in an effective rate that differs from U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35% principally because, in certain tax jurisdictions, we have incurred net operating losses from inception and are currently forecasting net operating losses for 2005. As a result, we have provided a valuation allowance for the deferred tax assets in those jurisdictions on the basis that it is more likely than not, as defined by generally accepted accounting principles, that we will not realize the net operating loss assets. We will adjust that valuation allowance in the future when, based principally on attained results, it becomes more likely than not that the benefits of the net operating loss carried forward will be realized. Our effective income tax rate for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2004, differed from the U.S. Federal statutory rate of 35%, primarily because the Predecessor period reflected the non-taxable partnership structure in existence for most of the domestic operations.
      As mentioned in Note 1, the Successor began operations as a new entity on October 29, 2004. We operate in numerous countries around the world and file tax returns as appropriate. The Acquisition was an asset purchase in the United States and a stock purchase outside the United States. The purchase price was allocated among the entities acquired based on estimated fair values. Deferred taxes were recorded to reflect the difference between the purchase price allocated to foreign entities and their underlying tax basis. Management believes that it has provided adequate estimated liabilities for taxes based on the allocation of the purchase price and its understanding of the tax laws and regulations in those countries. Since few tax returns have been filed since beginning operations and none have been audited by the appropriate taxing authorities, we could be exposed to additional income and other taxes.
      In October 2004, the American Jobs Creation Act of 2004 (the “Act”) was enacted. The Act raises a number of issues with respect to accounting for income taxes. For companies that pay U.S. income taxes on manufacturing activities in the U.S., the Act provides a deduction from taxable income equal to a stipulated percentage of qualified income from domestic production activities. On December 21, 2004, the FASB issued guidance regarding the accounting implications of the Act related to the deduction for qualified domestic production activities which should be accounted for as a special deduction under SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. The guidance applies to financial statements for periods ending after the date the Act was enacted. In years in which there is U.S. taxable income starting in 2005, this essentially results in a one percentage point reduction in the statutory rate. The Act also creates a temporary incentive for U.S. multinationals to repatriate accumulated income earned abroad by providing an 85% dividends received deduction for certain dividends from controlled foreign corporations. The deduction is subject to a number of limitations. As part of the sale of the Predecessor, all previously undistributed foreign earnings were deemed

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
distributed to IR. Accordingly, while we are still evaluating the potential impact of these dividend repatriation provisions, any amounts repatriated under the Act are not likely to be significant.
8. Pension plans
      The components of net periodic pension cost for defined benefit pension plans are as follows:
                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended
    September 30, 2005     September 30, 2004
           
    (In thousands)
Service cost
  $ 3,862       $ 3,757  
Interest cost
    12,891         15,250  
Expected return on plan assets
    (14,575 )       (19,126 )
Net amortization of unrecognized:
                 
 
Prior service cost
            408  
 
Plan net losses
            2,991  
               
Net periodic pension cost
  $ 2,178       $ 3,280  
               
9. Postretirement benefits other than pensions
      The components of net periodic postretirement benefits cost for such plans are as follows:
                     
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Nine Months Ended     Nine Months Ended
    September 30, 2005     September 30, 2004
           
    (In thousands)
Service cost
  $ 1,498       $ 1,444  
Interest cost
    2,052         8,411  
Net amortization of unrecognized:
                 
 
Prior service cost
            (775 )
 
Plan net losses
            2,692  
               
Net periodic postretirement benefits cost
  $ 3,550       $ 11,772  
               
10. Commitments and contingencies
      As a result of the enhanced compliance processes implemented by us shortly prior to and following the Acquisition, we have recently discovered that our Brazilian subsidiary engaged in a number of transactions that resulted in steam turbine parts and services being provided to Moa Nickel S.A., a Cuban mining company jointly owned by the Government of Cuba and Sherritt International Corp., a Canadian company. Our revenues from these transactions were approximately $4 million in the aggregate since December, 1999, when we acquired a controlling interest in the Brazilian subsidiary. This amount represents approximately 0.08% of our consolidated revenues from 2000 through September 30, 2005. Of the $4 million, approximately $2.5 million in revenues were in connection with the sale of a spare part ordered in October, 2003, which was delivered and installed in Cuba, with the assistance of non-U.S. employees of our Brazilian subsidiary, in May, 2005. When these transactions came to our attention, we instructed our Brazilian subsidiary in July, 2005, to cease dealings with Cuba. These transactions were apparently in violation of the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control’s regulations with respect to Cuba. We have informed the U.S. Treasury Department of these matters and are currently engaged in preliminary discussions with the Department. Our inquiry into these transactions is continuing and the Department’s review of this matter is in a very preliminary

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
stage. Cuba is subject to economic sanctions administered by the U.S. Treasury Department’s Office of Foreign Assets Control, and is identified by the U.S. State Department as a terrorist-sponsoring state. To the extent we violated any regulations with respect to Cuba or the Department determines that other violations have occurred, we will be subject to fines or other sanctions, including possible criminal penalties, with related business consequences. We do not expect these matters to have a material adverse effect on our financial results, cash flow or liquidity. In addition, the Department’s investigation into our activities with respect to Cuba may result in additional scrutiny of our activities with respect to other countries that are the subject of sanctions.
      We are involved in various litigation, claims and administrative proceedings, including environmental matters, arising in the normal course of business. Amounts recorded for identified contingent liabilities are estimates, which are regularly reviewed and adjusted to reflect additional information when it becomes available. Subject to the uncertainties inherent in estimating future costs for contingent liabilities, management believes that any future adjustments to recorded amounts, with respect to these currently known contingencies, would not have a material effect on the financial condition, results of operations, liquidity or cash flows of the Company or Predecessor for any year.
      In connection with the Acquisition, the Equity Purchase Agreement provides that, with the exception of non-Superfund off-site liabilities and non-asbestos environmental tort claims which have a three year limit for a claim to be filed, IR will remain responsible without time limitations for known environmental conditions as of the Closing Date that meet certain requirements set forth in the Equity Purchase Agreement. The most important of these requirements is that with regard to environmental contamination, regulatory authorities would be expected to require investigation or remediation if they knew about the contamination. The Company and IR have agreed on many, but not all, of the matters for which IR will remain responsible. The remaining issues to be resolved are not expected to be material. In 2002, the Predecessor received $10.0 million of grant funds from the New York Empire State Development Corporation (“ESDC”). The grants were designated to provide resources for workforce development and capital equipment. The Predecessor recorded $8.0 million of these grants as income in other income (expense) and $2.0 million as a reduction in basis of acquired property and equipment in 2002. The grant vests ratably over a five-year period commencing in 2001 and concluding in 2005, based on certain criteria. Prior to the end of 2003, the Predecessor and ESDC restructured the grant to reflect the then existing business environment that reduced the original $10.0 million to $8.4 million. On the basis of the adjusted grant level, the Predecessor agreed to reimburse ESDC in the amount of $1.6 million, ratably, over a three- year period, beginning in December 2003. The restructured ESDC grant provides, among other conditions, that we meet certain employment levels at December 31 of each year; otherwise, we could be obligated to reimburse the ESDC a portion of the grant. Management expects that it will meet the required employment level on December 31, 2005.
11. Warranty accruals
      We maintain a product warranty liability that represents estimated future claims for equipment, parts and services covered during a warranty period. A warranty liability is provided at the time of revenue recognition

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
based on historical experience and adjusted as required. The following table represents the changes in the product warranty liability:
                   
    Nine Months Ended
     
    Successor   Predecessor
         
(In thousands)   September 30,   September 30,
         
    2005   2004
Balance, beginning of period
  $ 21,078     $ 23,699  
 
Provisions for warranties issued during the period
    9,350       6,599  
 
Adjustments to warranties issued in prior periods
    1,436       (426 )
 
Payments during the period
    (9,379 )     (10,850 )
 
Translation adjustments
    (1,266 )     960  
             
Balance, end of period
  $ 21,219     $ 19,982  
             
12. Other comprehensive (loss) income
      The components of other comprehensive (loss) income are as follows:
                   
    Nine Months   Nine Months
    Ended   Ended
    September 30, 2005   September 30, 2004
         
(In thousands)        
Net (loss) income
  $ 4,891     $ 37,732  
Other comprehensive (loss) income:
               
 
Change in value of cash flow hedge
          171  
 
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (27,155 )     4,394  
             
Comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (22,264 )   $ 42,297  
             
      The components of accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income are as follows:
                 
    September 30,   December 31,
    2005   2004
         
    (unaudited)    
    (In thousands)
Minimum pension liability
  $ (922 )   $ (922 )
Foreign currency translation adjustment
    (17,749 )     9,406  
             
Accumulated other comprehensive (loss) income
  $ (18,671 )   $ 8,484  
             
13. Segment information:
      We have two reportable segments based on the engineering and production processes, and the products and services provided by each segment as follows:
  1)  New Units are highly engineered solutions to new customer requests. The segment includes engineering, manufacturing, sales and administrative support.
 
  2)  Aftermarket Parts and Services consist of aftermarket support solutions for the existing population of installed equipment. The segment includes engineering, manufacturing, sales and administrative support.
      Unallocable amounts represent expenses and assets that cannot be assigned directly to either reportable segment because of their nature. Unallocable expenses included Ingersoll-Rand corporate allocations

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
(Predecessor), corporate expenses (Successor), research and development expenses, and restructuring charges. Assets that are directly assigned to the two reportable segments include trade accounts receivable, net inventories, and goodwill. Unallocable assets include cash, prepaid expenses, deferred taxes, property, plant and equipment, and intangibles.
                       
    Successor     Predecessor
           
    Nine Months     Nine Months
    Ended     Ended
    September 30, 2005     September 30, 2004
           
    (In thousands)
Sales
                 
 
New units
  $ 399,044       $ 256,590  
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    447,193         400,904  
               
   
Total
  $ 846,237       $ 657,494  
               
Operating Income
                 
 
New units
  $ 4,713       $ 2,007  
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    93,197         72,858  
 
Unallocable
    (32,594 )       (31,767 )
               
   
Total
  $ 65,316       $ 43,098  
               
Depreciation and Amortization
                 
 
New units
  $ 22,499       $ 8,438  
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    25,546         11,846  
               
   
Total
  $ 48,045       $ 20,284  
               
Total Assets
                 
 
New units
  $ 249,075            
 
Aftermarket parts and services
    529,025            
 
Unallocable
    882,273            
               
   
Total
  $ 1,660,373            
               
14. Stockholders’ equity:
      Changes in stockholders’ equity for nine months ended September 30, 2005, were:
                                         
                Accumulated    
        Additional       Other    
    Common   Paid-In   Retained   Comprehensive    
(In thousands)   Stock   Capital   Earnings   (Loss)   Total
                     
Balances at December 31, 2004
  $ 542     $ 436,642     $ 7,229     $ 8,484     $ 452,897  
Net income
                4,891             4,891  
Stock-based employee compensation
    2       4,655                   4,657  
Currency translation
                      (27,155 )     (27,155 )
IPO net proceeds
    310       608,615                   608,925  
Cash dividends
          (557,686 )                 (557,686 )
                               
Balances at September 30, 2005
  $ 854     $ 492,226     $ 12,120     $ (18,671 )   $ 486,529  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
15. Changes in existing financing arrangements:
      On August 26, 2005, we increased the availability under the revolving credit portion of our senior credit facility from $300 million to $350 million.
16. Supplemental guarantor financial information:
      In connection with the Acquisition, the Company issued $420 million of senior subordinated notes. The following subsidiaries, all of which are wholly owned, guaranteed the notes on a full, unconditional and joint and several basis: Dresser-Rand LLC, D-R Steam LLC, Dresser-Rand Power LLC, Dresser-Rand Company and Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC. The following subsidiaries are not guarantors of the notes:
     
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries   Jurisdiction
     
Dresser-Rand Canada, Inc.
  Canada
Dresser-Rand Compressor Co., Ltd. Shanghai
  PRC
Dresser-Rand India Private Limited
  India
Dresser-Rand Italia S.r.1
  Italy
Dresser-Rand (Nigeria) Ltd.
  Nigeria
Dresser-Rand S.A.
  France
Dresser-Rand Services, S. de R.L. de C.V.
  Mexico
Multiphase Power and Processing Technologies, LLC
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand de Mexico S.A. de C.V.
  Mexico
Dresser-Rand Holding (Delaware) LLC
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand International B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand Machinery Repair Belgie N.V.
  Belgium
Dresser-Rand Services B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand do Brasil, Ltda.
  Brazil
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand de Venezuela, S.A.
  Venezuela
Dresser-Rand Japan Ltd.
  Japan
Dresser-Rand Compressor (Suzhou) Ltd.
  PRC
Turbodyne Electric Power Corporation
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand Comercio e Industria Ltda.
  Brazil
PT Dresser-Rand Services Indonesia
  Indonesia
Dresser-Rand s.r.o.
  Czech Republic
Dresser-Rand B.V.
  Netherlands
Dresser-Rand & Enserv Services Sdn. Bhd.
  Malaysia
Dresser-Rand Overseas Sales Company Ltd.
  Delaware
Dresser-Rand Sales Company S.A.
  Switzerland
UZ-DR Service Center
  Uzbekistan
Dresser-Rand Company Ltd.
  UK
Dresser-Rand (U.K.) Ltd.
  UK
Dresser-Rand Services, S.a.r.1
  Switzerland
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd.
  Singapore
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Uzbekistan)
  Uzbekistan
D-R Management GmbH
  Germany
Dresser-Rand Holdings (U.K.) Ltd.
  UK
D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S.
  France
Dresser-Rand S.A. Representative Office (Moscow)
  Moscow
D-R Central Service GmbH & Co. KG
  Germany
D-R Holdings (German) GmbH
  Germany

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
         
Non-Guarantor Subsidiaries   Jurisdiction
     
Dresser-Rand GmbH
    Germany  
D-R Holdings (Netherlands) B.V.
    Netherlands  
D-R Holdings Norway AS
    Norway  
Dresser-Rand AS
    Norway  
Dresser-Rand CIS
    Moscow  
Dresser-Rand Asia Pacific Sdn. Bhd.
    Singapore  
Dresser-Rand (SEA) Pte. Ltd.
    Australia  
Dresser-Rand Holding (Delaware) LLC
    Venezuela  
Dresser-Rand Nadrowski Holding GmbH
    Germany  
Dresser-Rand Nadrowski Turbine GmbH
    Germany  
The following supplemental condensed consolidating and combining financial information of the Issuer, Subsidiary Guarantors and Subsidiary Non-Guarantors presents the balance sheets as of September 30, 2005, and December 31, 2004 (Successor) and statements of operations and cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 (Successor) and 2004 (Predecessor). For the Successor periods condensed consolidating financial statements, the column titled “Issuer” represents Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and such presentation has been applied to the Predecessor condensed combining financial statements. The condensed consolidating and combining financial information presents investments in consolidated subsidiaries using the equity method of accounting.

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET (SUCCESSOR)
September 30, 2005
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
ASSETS
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 42,577     $ 66,927     $     $ 109,504  
Accounts and notes receivables net
    2,405       100,437       122,275             225,117  
Inventories, net (excluding advance payments)
          114,794       48,577             163,371  
Prepaid expenses and deferred income taxes
    14       4,421       26,224             30,659  
                               
 
Total Current Assets
    2,419       262,229       264,003               528,651  
Investment in affiliates
    1,010,710       48,456             (1,059,166 )      
Property, plant and equipment, net
          170,915       62,683             233,598  
Intangible assets, net
          530,872       340,693             871,565  
Other Assets
    17,599       5,835       3,125             26,559  
                               
 
Total Assets
  $ 1,030,728     $ 1,018,307     $ 670,504     $ (1,059,166 )   $ 1,660,373  
                               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 14,807     $ 161,159     $ 240,472     $     $ 416,438  
Loans payable
                63             63  
                               
 
Total current liabilities
    14,807       161,159       240,535             416,501  
Long-term debt
    532,158       1       66,989             599,148  
Intercompany accounts
    (2,766 )     (128,568 )     131,334              
Other noncurrent liabilities
          107,378       50,817             158,195  
                               
 
Total liabilities
    544,199       139,970       489,675             1,173,844  
                               
Common Stock
    854                         854  
Other stockholders’ equity
    485,675       878,337       180,829       (1,059,166 )     485,675  
                               
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    486,529       878,337       180,829       (1,059,166 )     486,529  
                               
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 1,030,728     $ 1,018,307     $ 670,504     $ (1,059,166 )   $ 1,660,373  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING BALANCE SHEET (SUCCESSOR)
December 31, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
ASSETS
                                       
Cash and cash equivalents
  $     $ 63,341     $ 48,159     $     $ 111,500  
Accounts and notes receivables net
    32,863       99,831       132,785             265,479  
Inventories, net (excluding advance payments)
          112,984       62,889             175,873  
Prepaid expenses and deferred income taxes
          4,222       17,479             21,701  
                               
 
Total Current Assets
    32,863       280,378       261,312             574,553  
Investment in affiliates
    919,711       43,720             (963,431 )      
Property, plant and equipment, net
          158,342       68,422             226,764  
Intangible assets, net
          532,843       370,074             902,917  
Other Assets
    23,560       19,676       3,604             46,840  
                               
 
Total Assets
  $ 976,134     $ 1,034,959     $ 703,412     $ (963,431 )   $ 1,751,074  
                               
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY                        
Accounts payable and accruals
  $ 7,015     $ 105,437     $ 210,461     $     $ 322,913  
Loans payable
    2,800             3,949             6,749  
                               
 
Total current liabilities
    9,815       105,437       214,410             329,662  
Long-term debt
    696,500             120,164             816,664  
Intercompany accounts
    (183,078 )     45,090       137,988              
Other noncurrent liabilities
          95,229       56,622             151,851  
                               
 
Total liabilities
    523,237       245,756       529,184             1,298,177  
                               
Common Stock
    542                         542  
Other stockholders’ equity
    452,355       789,203       174,228       (963,431 )     452,355  
                               
 
Total stockholders’ equity
    452,897       789,203       174,228       (963,431 )     452,897  
                               
 
Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity
  $ 976,134     $ 1,034,959     $ 703,412     $ (963,431 )   $ 1,751,074  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF INCOME (SUCCESSOR)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 561,105     $ 359,288     $ (74,156 )   $ 846,237  
Cost of goods sold
    2,285       456,965       277,496       (74,156 )     662,590  
                               
 
Gross Profit
    (2,285 )     104,140       81,792             183,647  
Selling and administrative expenses
    1,035       74,887       42,409             118,331  
                               
 
Income from operations
    (3,320 )     29,253       39,383             65,316  
Equity earnings in affiliates (net of tax)
    47,068       5,645             (52,713 )      
Interest(expense) income, net
    (40,884 )     376       (4,111 )           (44,619 )
Intercompany interest and fees
    4,365       (7,364 )     2,999              
Other income (expense), net
    (2,338 )     786       (3,694 )           (5,246 )
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    4,891       28,696       34,577       (52,713 )     15,451  
Provision for income taxes
                10,560             10,560  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 4,891     $ 28,696     $ 24,017     $ (52,713 )   $ 4,891  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF INCOME (PREDECESSOR)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004
                                           
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary   Combining    
    Issuer   Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Net sales
  $     $ 416,204     $ 241,290     $     $ 657,494  
Cost of goods sold
          330,352       173,551             503,903  
                               
 
Gross Profit
          85,852       67,739             153,591  
Selling and administrative expenses
          53,620       56,873             110,493  
                               
 
Income from operations
          32,232       10,866             43,098  
Equity earnings in affiliates (net of tax)
    37,732       (5,124 )           (32,608 )      
Interest(expense) income, net
            1,107       1,199               2,306  
Other income (expense), net
          896       (3,650 )           (2,754 )
                               
 
Income (loss) before income taxes
    37,732       29,111       8,415       (32,608 )     42,650  
Provision for income taxes
          1,096       3,822             4,918  
                               
 
Net (loss) income
  $ 37,732     $ 28,015     $ 4,593     $ (32,608 )   $ 37,732  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (SUCCESSOR)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2005
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Consolidating    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $ (4,771 )   $ 142,991     $ 86,809     $ (2,645 )   $ 222,384  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (7,938 )     (2,809 )           (10,747 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          66       178             244  
 
Proceeds from sale of equity investment
          10,000                   10,000  
 
Acquisitions, net of cash
    (57,018 )     (200 )                 (57,218 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
    (57,018 )     1,928       (2,631 )           (57,721 )
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
    (167,141 )           (46,659 )           (213,800 )
 
Change in intercompany accounts
    176,271       (165,683 )     (13,233 )     2,645        
 
Issuance of common units
    1,420                         1,420  
 
Proceeds from initial public offering
    608,925                         608,925  
 
Dividends paid
    (557,686 )                       (557,686 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
    61,789       (165,683 )     (59,892 )     2,645       (161,141 )
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                (5,518 )           (5,518 )
                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents
          (20,764 )     18,768             (1,996 )
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
          63,341       48,159             111,500  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $     $ 42,577     $ 66,927     $     $ 109,504  
                               

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DRESSER-RAND GROUP INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED AND COMBINED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS — (Continued)
CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (PREDECESSOR)
For the nine months ended September 30, 2004
                                             
        Subsidiary   Subsidiary        
        Guarantors   Non-Guarantors   Combining    
    Issuer   Entities   Entities   Adjustments   Total
                     
    (In thousands of dollars)
Cash flows from operating activities:
                                       
   
Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities
  $     $ 68,924     $ (4,440 )   $     $ 64,484  
                               
Cash flows from investing activities:
                                       
 
Capital expenditures
          (2,053 )     (2,479 )           (4,532 )
 
Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment
          1,732       (9 )           1,723  
 
Proceeds from sale of marketable securities
          1,037                   1,037  
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities
          716       (2,488 )           (1,772 )
                               
Cash flows from financing activities:
                                       
 
Net change in debt
                (1,012 )           (1,012 )
 
Change in due to (from) unconsolidated affiliates
          (66,516 )     16,756             (49,760 )
                               
   
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
          (66,516 )     15,744             (50,772 )
                               
Effect of exchange rate changes
                (203 )           (203 )
                               
Net increase (decrease) in cash & cash equivalents
          3,124       8,613             11,737  
Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period
          (156 )     41,693             41,537  
                               
Cash and cash equivalents, end of period
  $     $ 2,968     $ 50,306     $     $ 53,274  
                               

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Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
Offer to Exchange
$370,000,000 principal amount of its 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014, which have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, for $370,000,000 principal amount of its outstanding 73/8% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2014.


 
 


Table of Contents

PART II
INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS
Item 20. Indemnification of Directors and Officers.
      Section 145 of the Delaware General Corporation Law (the “DGCL”) grants each corporation organized thereunder the power to indemnify any person who is or was a director, officer, employee or agent of a corporation or enterprise, against expenses, including attorneys’ fees, judgments, fines and amounts paid in settlement actually and reasonably incurred by him in connection with any threatened, pending or completed action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, other than an action by or in the right of the corporation, by reason of being or having been in any such capacity, if he acted in good faith in a manner reasonably believed to be in or not opposed to the best interests of the corporation, and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, had no reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful.
      Section 102(b)(7) of the DGCL enables a corporation in its certificate of incorporation or an amendment thereto or eliminate or limit the personal liability of a director to the corporation or its stockholders of monetary damages for violations of the directors’ fiduciary duty of care, except (i) for any breach of the director’s duty of loyalty to the corporation or its stockholders, (ii) for acts or omissions not in good faith or which involve intentional misconduct or a knowing violation of law, (iii) pursuant to Section 174 of the DGCL (providing for liability of directors for unlawful payment of dividends or unlawful stock purchases or redemptions) or (iv) for any transaction from which a director derived an improper personal benefit. The amended and restated certificate of incorporation and amended and restated bylaws of for Dresser-Rand Group Inc. provide for such limitations on liability.
      Section 18-108 of the Delaware Limited Liability Company Act empowers a Delaware limited liability company to indemnify and hold harmless any member or manager or other person from and against any and all claims and demands whatsoever. In accordance with such section, the limited liability operating agreements of Dresser-Rand LLC, Dresser-Rand Power LLC and Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C. each provides for the indemnification of each of its members, managers, any officers, directors, stockholders, partners, employees, affiliates, representatives or agents of any of the foregoing, and any officers, employees, representatives or agents of the limited liability company from and against any and all losses, claims, demands, liabilities, expenses, judgments, fines, settlements and other amounts arising from any and all claims, demands, actions, suits or proceedings, civil, criminal, administrative or investigative, in which such individual may be involved, or threatened to be involved, as a party or otherwise, by reason of its management of the affairs of the limited liability company or which relates to or arises out of the limited liability company or its property, business or affairs, except for any action or failure to act of such individual that constitutes fraud, willful misconduct, bad faith or gross negligence.
      Section 40 of the New York Partnership Law provides that, subject to any agreement between the partners, the partnership must indemnify every partner in respect of payments made and personal liabilities reasonably incurred in the ordinary and proper conduct of its business, or for the preservation of its business or property. The Second Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement for Dresser-Rand Company does not limit such indemnification.
      We currently maintain insurance on behalf of our directors and executive officers insuring them against certain liabilities asserted against them in their capacities as directors or officers or arising out of such status. Such insurance would be available to our directors and officers in accordance with its terms. In addition, we also entered into indemnification agreements with each of our independent directors, indemnifying them against certain liabilities asserted against them in their capacities as directors or arising out of such status.

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Item 21. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules.
      (a) Exhibits
         
  3 .1 (a)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  3 .2 (a)   Amended and Restated By-Laws of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  3 .3 (b)   Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand LLC
 
  3 .4 (b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand LLC
 
  3 .5 (b)   Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand Power LLC
 
  3 .6 (b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand Power LLC
 
  3 .7 (b)   Business Certificate for Partners of Dresser-Rand Company
 
  3 .8 (b)   Second Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of Dresser-Rand Company
 
  3 .9 (b)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
 
  3 .10 (b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
 
  3 .11 (b)   Certificate of Formation of D-R Steam LLC
 
  3 .12 (b)   Limited Liability Company Agreement of D-R Steam LLC
 
  4 .1 (a)   Indenture dated as of October 29, 2004 among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as trustee
 
  4 .2 (b)   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 22, 2005 among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as trustee
 
  4 .3 (a)   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2004, among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., Dresser-Rand LLC, Dresser-Rand Company, Dresser-Rand Power LLC, Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Natexis Bleichroeder Inc., Sovereign Securities Corporation, LLC and Daiwa Securities America Inc. as representatives of the placement agents
 
  5 .1 (b)   Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
 
  10 .1 (a)   Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 25, 2004, by and among FRC Acquisition LLC and Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited
 
  10 .2 (a)   Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) LTD, D-R Holdings S.A.S., the lenders party thereto, Citicorp North America, Inc. as administrative agent and collateral agent, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, each as co-syndication agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Fundings, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers and Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc. and Natexis Banques Populaires as co-documentation agents
 
  10 .3 (a)   Amendment No. 1 and Consent to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2005, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) Limited, D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S. and the lenders party thereto
 
  10 .4 (a)   Form of Amendment No. 2 and Consent to the Credit Agreement and Amendment No. 1 to the Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) Limited, D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S. and the lenders party thereto
 
  10 .5 (c)   Commitment Increase Supplement dated as of August 26, 2005, to the Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 2004, among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the Foreign Borrowers party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto, Citicorp North America, Inc. as administrative agent and collateral agent, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, each as co-syndication agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Fundings, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers, and Natexis Banques Populaires and Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc., as co-documentation agents.
 
  10 .6 (a)   Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated and effective as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the domestic subsidiary loan parties named therein and Citicorp North America, Inc. as collateral agent
 
  10 .7 (b)   Supplement No. 1 dated as of December 22, 2005, to the Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement dated and effective as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the domestic subsidiary loan parties named therein and Citicorp North America, Inc. as collateral agent
 
  10 .8 (a)   Supply Agreement, dated October 31, 2004, by and between Dresser-Rand Company and Ingersoll-Rand Company

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  10 .9 (a)   License Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2004, by and between Dresser, Inc. and Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  10 .10 (a)   License Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2004, by and between Dresser-Rand Company, Dresser-Rand A.S., Ingersoll-Rand Energy Systems Corporation and the Energy Systems Division of Ingersoll-Rand Company
 
  10 .11 (a)   Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, effective as of October 29, 2004
 
  10 .12 (a)   Amendment to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, effective as of June 24, 2005
 
  10 .13 (a)   Employment Agreement, dated October 27, 2004, by and among Vincent R. Volpe, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  10 .14 (a)   Employment Agreement, dated July 25, 1990, by and between Jean-Francois Chevrier and Dresser-Rand S.A.
 
  10 .15 (a)   Amended and Restated Stockholder Agreement, effective as of July 15, 2005, by and among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and certain management employees, together with any other stockholder who may be made party to this agreement
 
  10 .16 (a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .17 (a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .18 (a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. 2005 Directors Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .19 (a)   Form of Subscription Agreement
 
  10 .20 (a)   Form of Management Stock Subscription Agreement
 
  10 .21 (a)   Annual Incentive Plan
 
  10 .22 (d)   Form of Indemnification Agreement
 
  10 .23 (b)   Stock Option Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  10 .24 (b)   Performance Stock Option Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  10 .25 (b)   Restricted Share Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  12 .1 (b)   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
  21 .1 (b)   List of Subsidiaries
 
  23 .1 (b)   Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1 hereto)
 
  23 .2   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
     24  (b)   Powers of Attorney (included in signature pages of the initial filing of the Registration Statement)
 
  25 .1 (b)   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of Citibank, N.A. Trustee
 
  99 .1 (b)   Form of Letter of Transmittal
 
  99 .2 (b)   Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees
 
  99 .3 (b)   Form of Letter to Clients
 
  99 .4 (b)   Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
 
(a)  Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. (File No. 333-124963)
 
(b)  Previously filed
(c)  Incorporated by reference to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. filed with the SEC on November 14, 2005
(d)  Incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. filed with the SEC on December 9, 2005

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Schedule II — Valuation and Qualifying Accounts and Reserves
Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
For the years ended December 31, 2002 and 2003, the period from January 1, 2004 through October 29, 2004, and the period from October 30, 2004 through December 31, 2004
Successor
                                         
        Additions        
                 
    Beginning   Charges to   Charges to       Ending
    Balance at   Costs and   Other       Balance at
Description   10/30/2004   Expenses   Accounts   Deductions   12/31/2004
                     
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
  $ 14,483     $ 327     $     $ (300 )(a)   $ 15,110  
Notes:
(a) — Impact of translation of (420) and write-off of Bad Debts of 120.
 
Predecessor
                                         
        Additions        
                 
    Beginning   Charges to   Charges to       Ending
    Balance at   Costs and   Other       Balance at
Description   01/01/2004   Expenses   Accounts   Deductions   10/29/2004
                     
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
  $ 12,427     $ 3,139     $     $ 1,083  (a)   $ 14,483  
Notes:
(a) — Impact of translation of (175) and write-off of Bad Debts of 1,258.
                                         
        Additions        
                 
    Beginning   Charges to   Charges to       Ending
    Balance at   Costs and   Other       Balance at
Description   01/01/2003   Expenses   Accounts   Deductions   12/31/2003
                     
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
  $ 9,790     $ 3,001     $     $ 364  (a)   $ 12,427  
Notes:
(a) — Impact of translation of (787) and write-off of Bad Debts of 1,151.
                                         
        Additions        
                 
    Beginning   Charges to   Charges to       Ending
    Balance at   Costs and   Other       Balance at
Description   01/01/2002   Expenses   Accounts   Deductions   12/31/2002
                     
Reserve for Doubtful Accounts
  $ 7,865     $ 2,473     $     $ 548  (a)   $ 9,790  
Notes:
(a) — Impact of translation of (300) and write-off of Bad Debts of 848.

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Item 22. Undertakings.
      (a) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes:
        (1) to file, during any period in which offers or sales are being made, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement:
        (i) to include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act;
 
        (ii) to reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amend) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any deviation from the low or high end of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more that a 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the “Calculation of Registration Fee” table in the effective registration statement; and
 
        (iii) to include any material information with respect to the plan of distribution not previously disclosed in the registration statement or any material change to such information in the registration statement;
        (2) that, for the purpose of determining any liability under the Securities Act, each such post-effective amendment shall be deemed to be a new registration statement relating to the securities offered therein, and the offering of such securities at that time shall be deemed to be the initial bona fide offering thereof; and
 
        (3) to remove from registration by means of a post-effective amendment any of the securities being registered which remain unsold at the termination of the offering.
      (b) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to respond to requests for information that is incorporated by reference into the prospectus pursuant to Item 4, 10(b) 11 or 13 of Form S-4, within one business day of receipt of such request, and to send the incorporated documents by first class mail or equally prompt means. This includes information contained in documents filed subsequent to the effective date of the registration statement through the date of responding to the request.
      (c) The undersigned registrant hereby undertakes to supply by means of a post-effective amendment all information concerning a transaction, and the company being acquired involved therein, that was not the subject of and included in the registration statement when it became effective.
      (d) Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the registrant pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the registrant has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the registrant of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the registrant in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the registrant will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the question whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Securities Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue.

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
  By:  *
 
 
  Name:           Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title: President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
                 
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Leonard M. Anthony
  Executive Vice President
and Chief Financial Officer
    March 24, 2006  
 
*

Lonnie A. Arnett
  Vice President, Controller and Chief Accounting Officer     March 24, 2006  
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director     March 24, 2006  
 
*     /s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
           

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  Dresser-Rand LLC
 
  By: Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its sole member
  By:  *
 
 
  Name:           Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title: President, Chief Executive
Officer and Director
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President (Principal Executive Officer) of Dresser-Rand LLC and President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Stephen A. Riordan
  Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Elizabeth C. Powers
  Secretary   March 24, 2006
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006

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Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*   /s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
       

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  Dresser-Rand Company
 
  By: Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its partner
  By:  *
 
 
  Name: Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
  By:  Dresser-Rand LLC, its partner
  By: Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its sole member
  By:  *
 
 
  Name: Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President (Principal Executive Officer)
of Dresser-Rand Company and President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
  March 24, 2006
 
*

Stephen A. Riordan
  Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Elizabeth C. Powers
  Secretary   March 24, 2006
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006

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Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*     /s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
       

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SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  Dresser-Rand Power LLC
 
  By: Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its sole member
  By:  *
 
 
  Name: Vincent R. Volpe Jr.       
  Title:   President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Bradford W. Dickson
  President (Principal Executive Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Talbot A. Lancaster
  Vice President, Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Stephen A. Riordan
  Secretary   March 24, 2006
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006

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Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director of the sole member   March 24, 2006
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director of the sole member    March 24, 2006
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director of the sole member    March 24, 2006
 
 
*     /s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
       

II-12


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
  By:  Dresser-Rand Company, its sole member
  By:  Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its partner
 
  By:  *
 
 
  Name:        Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title: President, Chief Executive Officer and Director
  By:  Dresser-Rand LLC, its partner
  By:  Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its sole member
 
  By:  *
 
 
  Name:        Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  Title: President, Chief Executive Officer and Director

II-13


Table of Contents

      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
             
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
 *

Walter J. Nye
  President (Principal Executive Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Talbot A. Lancaster
  Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)   March 24, 2006
 
*

Stephen A. Riordan
  Secretary   March 24, 2006
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.    March 24, 2006
*          /s/ Randy D. Rinicella
_____________________________________
Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
 

II-14


Table of Contents

SIGNATURES
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant has duly caused this amendment to the Registration Statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, in the City of Olean, State of New York, on March 24, 2006.
  D-R Steam LLC
 
  By: Dresser-Rand Group Inc., its sole member
  By:  /s/ Randy D. Rinicella
 
 
  Name: Randy D. Rinicella
  Title:   Vice President, General Counsel and Secretary
      Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this amendment to the Registration Statement has been signed by the following persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
                 
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Christopher Rossi
  President (Principal Executive Officer)     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Elizabeth C. Powers
  Vice President, Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer)     March 24, 2006  
 
/s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella
  Secretary     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Vincent R. Volpe Jr.
  President, Chief Executive Officer and Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 


William E. Macaulay
  Chairman of the Board of Directors of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Thomas J. Sikorski
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Mark A. McComiskey
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Kenneth W. Moore
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  

II-15


Table of Contents

                 
Signature   Title   Date
         
 
*

Michael L. Underwood
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Louis A. Raspino
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
*

Philip R. Roth
  Director of the sole member     March 24, 2006  
 
 
*     /s/ Randy D. Rinicella

Randy D. Rinicella, Attorney-in-fact
           

II-16


Table of Contents

EXHIBIT INDEX
         
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
     
  3 .1(a)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Incorporation of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
  3 .2(a)   Amended and Restated By-Laws of Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  3 .3(b)   Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand LLC
 
  3 .4(b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand LLC
 
  3 .5(b)   Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand Power LLC
 
  3 .6(b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand Power LLC
 
  3 .7(b)   Business Certificate for Partners of Dresser-Rand Company
 
  3 .8(b)   Second Amended and Restated Partnership Agreement of Dresser-Rand Company
 
  3 .9(b)   Amended and Restated Certificate of Formation of Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
 
  3 .10(b)   Amended and Restated Operating Agreement of Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C.
 
  3 .11(b)   Certificate of Formation of D-R Steam LLC
 
  3 .12(b)   Limited Liability Company Agreement of D-R Steam LLC
 
  4 .1(a)   Indenture dated as of October 29, 2004 among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as trustee
 
  4 .2(b)   First Supplemental Indenture, dated as of December 22, 2005 among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the guarantors party thereto and Citibank, N.A., as trustee
 
  4 .3(a)   Registration Rights Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2004, among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., Dresser-Rand LLC, Dresser-Rand Company, Dresser-Rand Power LLC, Dresser-Rand Global Services, LLC and Morgan Stanley & Co. Incorporated, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., UBS Securities LLC, Bear, Stearns & Co. Inc., Natexis Bleichroeder Inc., Sovereign Securities Corporation, LLC and Daiwa Securities America Inc. as representatives of the placement agents
 
  5 .1(b)   Opinion of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP
 
  10 .1(a)   Equity Purchase Agreement, dated as of August 25, 2004, by and among FRC Acquisition LLC and Ingersoll-Rand Company Limited
 
  10 .2(a)   Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) LTD, D-R Holdings S.A.S., the lenders party thereto, Citicorp North America, Inc. as administrative agent and collateral agent, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, each as co-syndication agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Fundings, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers and Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc. and Natexis Banques Populaires as co-documentation agents
 
  10 .3(a)   Amendment No. 1 and Consent to the Credit Agreement, dated as of January 4, 2005, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) Limited, D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S. and the lenders party thereto
 
  10 .4(a)   Form of Amendment No. 2 and Consent to the Credit Agreement and Amendment No. 1 to the Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser Rand Group Inc., D-R Holdings (UK) Limited, D-R Holdings (France) S.A.S. and the lenders party thereto
 
  10 .5(c)   Commitment Increase Supplement dated as of August 26, 2005, to the Credit Agreement dated as of October 29, 2004, among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the Foreign Borrowers party thereto from time to time, the lenders party thereto, Citicorp North America, Inc. as administrative agent and collateral agent, Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, each as co-syndication agent, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Morgan Stanley Senior Fundings, Inc. and UBS Securities LLC, as joint lead arrangers and joint book managers, and Natexis Banques Populaires and Bear Stearns Corporate Lending Inc., as co-documentation agents.
 
  10 .6(a)   Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated and effective as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the domestic subsidiary loan parties named therein and Citicorp North America, Inc. as collateral agent
 
  10 .7(b)   Supplement No. 1 dated as of December 22, 2005, to the Domestic Guarantee and Collateral Agreement, dated and effective as of October 29, 2004, among D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Group Inc., the domestic subsidiary loan parties named therein and Citicorp North America, Inc. as collateral agent


Table of Contents

         
Exhibit No.   Description of Exhibit
     
 
  10 .8(a)   Supply Agreement, dated October 31, 2004, by and between Dresser-Rand Company and Ingersoll-Rand Company
 
  10 .9(a)   License Agreement, dated as of October 26, 2004, by and between Dresser, Inc. and Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  10 .10(a)   License Agreement, dated as of October 29, 2004, by and between Dresser-Rand Company, Dresser-Rand A.S., Ingersoll-Rand Energy Systems Corporation and the Energy Systems Division of Ingersoll-Rand Company
 
  10 .11(a)   Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, effective as of October 29, 2004
 
  10 .12(a)   Amendment to the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Agreement of Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC, effective as of June 24, 2005
 
  10 .13(a)   Employment Agreement, dated October 27, 2004, by and among Vincent R. Volpe, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and Dresser-Rand Group Inc.
 
  10 .14(a)   Employment Agreement, dated July 25, 1990, by and between Jean-Francois Chevrier and Dresser-Rand S.A.
 
  10 .15(a)   Amended and Restated Stockholder Agreement, effective as of July 15, 2005, by and among Dresser-Rand Group Inc., D-R Interholding, LLC, Dresser-Rand Holdings, LLC and certain management employees, together with any other stockholder who may be made party to this agreement
 
  10 .16(a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .17(a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. 2005 Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .18(a)   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. 2005 Directors Stock Incentive Plan
 
  10 .19(a)   Form of Subscription Agreement
 
  10 .20(a)   Form of Management Stock Subscription Agreement
 
  10 .21(a)   Annual Incentive Plan
 
  10 .22(d)   Form of Indemnification Agreement
 
  10 .23(b)   Stock Option Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  10 .24(b)   Performance Stock Option Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  10 .25(b)   Restricted Share Agreement between Dresser-Rand Group Inc. and Lonnie A. Arnett
 
  12 .1(b)   Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges
 
  21 .1(b)   List of Subsidiaries
 
  23 .1(b)   Consent of Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP (included as part of its opinion filed as Exhibit 5.1 hereto)
 
  23 .2   Consent of PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP
 
   24  (b)   Powers of Attorney (included in signature pages of the initial filing of the Registration Statement)
 
  25 .1(b)   Form T-1 Statement of Eligibility under the Trust Indenture Act of 1939 of Citibank, N.A. Trustee
 
  99 .1(b)   Form of Letter of Transmittal
 
  99 .2(b)   Form of Letter to Brokers, Dealers, Commercial Banks, Trust Companies and Other Nominees
 
  99 .3(b)   Form of Letter to Clients
 
  99 .4(b)   Form of Notice of Guaranteed Delivery
 
(a)  Incorporated by reference to the Registration Statement on Form S-1 of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. (File No. 333-124963)
 
(b)  Previously filed
(c)  Incorporated by reference to the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. filed with the SEC on November 14, 2005
(d)  Incorporated by reference to the Current Report on Form 8-K of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. filed with the SEC on December 9, 2005
EX-23.2 2 y11840a2exv23w2.txt EX-23.2: CONSENT OF PRICEWATERHOUSECOOPERS LLP Exhibit 23.2 CONSENT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM We hereby consent to the use in this Registration Statement on Form S-4 of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. of our report dated May 12, 2005, except as to the information contained in Note 23 for which the date is September 12, 2005 and the information contained in Note 24 for which the date is January 16, 2006 relating to the consolidated financial statements and financial statement schedule of Dresser-Rand Group Inc. (Successor) and our report dated May 12, 2005, except as to the information contained in Note 24 for which the date is January 16, 2006 relating to the combined financial statements and financial statement schedule of Dresser-Rand Company (Predecessor), which appear in such Registration Statement. We also consent to the reference to us under the headings "Summary Historical and Pro Forma Financial Information", "Selected Historical Financial Information" and "Experts" in this Registration Statement. /s/ PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP Buffalo, New York March 24, 2006 GRAPHIC 4 y11840a2y1184000.gif GRAPHIC begin 644 y11840a2y1184000.gif M1TE&.#EA,@*[`/>T`']_?X"`@$Q,3#\_/T!`0/#P\-#0T.#@X'!P<*"@H&!@ M8%!04+"PL)"0D!`0$"`@(#`P,+>WMW=W=U]?7T]/3V]O;U=75\_/SR'AWM[>Z>GI]O; MVQT='6UM;45%16MK:]?7U[N[NQ<7%_?W]P\/#\?'QR,C(]75U7AX>.CHZ+&Q ML5)24I.3D^/CX_GY^:BHJ)B8F%A86$1$1)F9F0L+"\O+RW)R;FYG5U=9>7E^WM[?3T]#HZ.L7%Q38V-C$Q,34U-5E96;6UM4A(2-34U+*R MLCP\/-W=W3X^/MG9V4-#0]C8V+Z^OKR\O(J*BDU-3>'AX>+BXE%143@X.'9V M=B0D)*ZNKEU=75M;6Z.CHP<'![BXN/'Q\7U]?<;&QFYN;GIZ>N7EY:&AH;FY MN7EY>8V-C9J:FFEI:?+R\N3DY%965FAH:,C(R%Y>7M[>WNOKZV%A8=S/($.*'$FRI,F3*%.J7,FRIJ!PPV_4JVK-FS:-.F/9A`K=NW<./*K5HPP-*['&/%,F@7K]^+ M?>O^'4PQL$##A!,SU,M7L6.&B`\_GHP0<63*DQD+QLR9UN7+G1-;#HU9,T'0 MI/]^3CUY-&O'I@>B?KUT-6W1FV\/CBU9]V#;OOVZ'DE@EG$'"5`6/SZ[@`(' MLQ88$%D@5@&F>W/G-6Z

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M?3K\&LR3=!/=OHP^E4+4I$QIM79\`5[4>_$E\+*H&H8GKI(_#\@N06L$@0C* M$890#.7T$KGJ5"=X):>>DY,;K^]ONSK6+U:[.#6J4)`]MU2=VAEJU=)>,;^7U(;_ET,:GT132(^B`1?0K?]+%*7\_S7SQB-)\KV'TJTRA7DD[1;0\S3@S7O/5[/:;G8=K.#L M"K^3^%$?B<-J^OR.)\7D33_ZVP^$ZW."EPM3"4/A`M+G?>]X)K'VU(OM/037 M!BZ#\X5U?=I6GK)9K7+1&A.9(#4R.H92'S_J/E.J(P7L"09<)#]:O8>+P-M# M0$>BBCH2/ COVER 10 filename10.htm LETTER TO THE SEC

 

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett llp
425 Lexington Avenue
New York, N.Y. 10017-3954
(212) 455-2000
 
Facsimile (212) 455-2502
Direct Dial Number   E-Mail Address
212-455-3189   etolley@stblaw.com
     
    March 24, 2006
VIA FEDERAL EXPRESS AND EDGAR
         
 
  Re:   Dresser-Rand Group Inc. –
 
      Amendment No. 2 to Registration Statement on
 
      Form S-4, File No.: 333-131212
Jay Mumford
Division of Corporation Finance
Securities and Exchange Commission
100 F Street, N.E.
Mail Stop 6010
Washington, DC 20549
Dear Mr. Mumford:
On behalf of Dresser-Rand Group Inc., Dresser-Rand LLC, Dresser-Rand Power LLC, Dresser-Rand Company, D-R Steam LLC and Dresser-Rand Global Services, L.L.C. (collectively, the “Registrants”) we are filing Amendment No. 2 to the Registration Statement on Form S-4 (the “S-4 Registration Statement”). The Registrants provided responses to all outstanding comments to Amendment No. 1 to the S-4 Registration Statement in a letter dated March 16, 2006 from Edward P. Tolley III to Jay Mumford, a member of the staff of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “Staff”). In a phone conversation between Jay Mumford and Edward P. Tolley III on March 21, 2006, Jay Mumford confirmed that the Staff had no further comments to the S-4 Registration Statement.

 


 

* * * *
     Please do not hesitate to contact me, at 212-455-3189, or Lori E. Scher, at 212-455-2447, of this firm with any questions you may have regarding this filing.
Very truly yours,
 
 
/s/ Edward P. Tolley III
Edward P. Tolley III

 

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