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Fair Value Measurements
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2023
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract]  
Fair Value Measurements
13.
Fair Value Measurements

The following tables summarize the Company’s assets by significant categories carried at fair value measured on a recurring basis by valuation hierarchy (in thousands):

 

 

 

September 30, 2023

 

 

 

Carrying
Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Cash
Equivalents

 

 

Marketable Securities

 

Level 1:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

 

Subtotal

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

 

Level 2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

$

2,977

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,977

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,977

 

Subtotal

 

$

2,977

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,977

 

 

$

 

 

$

2,977

 

Total

 

$

129,211

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

129,211

 

 

$

126,234

 

 

$

2,977

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2022

 

 

 

Carrying
Value

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Gains

 

 

Gross
Unrealized
Losses

 

 

Fair Value

 

 

Cash
Equivalents

 

 

Marketable Securities

 

Level 1:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Money market funds

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

 

Subtotal

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

77,191

 

 

$

 

Level 2:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Commercial paper

 

$

18,701

 

 

$

 

 

$

 

 

$

18,701

 

 

$

 

 

$

18,701

 

U.S. Treasury securities

 

 

35,266

 

 

 

 

 

 

(55

)

 

 

35,211

 

 

 

4,984

 

 

 

30,227

 

Subtotal

 

$

53,967

 

 

$

 

 

$

(55

)

 

$

53,912

 

 

$

4,984

 

 

$

48,928

 

Total

 

$

131,158

 

 

$

 

 

$

(55

)

 

$

131,103

 

 

$

82,175

 

 

$

48,928

 

 

At September 30, 2023 a total of $126.2 million or 100% of the Company’s interest-bearing cash equivalent balances were concentrated in one institutional money market fund that has investments consisting primarily of Repurchase Agreements, U.S Treasuries, and U.S. Government Agency Debts. The Company had no interest-bearing cash equivalent balance consisted of investment-grade U.S. Treasury securities at September 30, 2023.

At December 31, 2022, a total of $77.2 million, or 93.9% of the Company’s interest-bearing cash equivalent balances were concentrated in one institutional money market fund that has investments consisting primarily of certificates of deposit, commercial paper, time deposits, Treasury repurchase agreements and U.S. Treasury securities. A total of $5.0 million, or 6.1%, of the Company’s interest-bearing cash equivalent balances consisted of investment-grade U.S. Treasury securities at December 31, 2022. Generally, these deposits may be redeemed upon demand and, therefore, the Company believes they have minimal risk.

Marketable securities consist of investments with an original or remaining maturity of greater than three months but less than one year at the date of purchase. The Company had investments of $3.0 million and $48.9 million in marketable securities at September 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively.

The Company’s cash equivalents and marketable securities are classified within Level 1 or Level 2 on the basis of valuations using quoted market prices or alternative pricing sources and models utilizing market observable inputs, respectively. The marketable securities have been valued on the basis of valuations provided by third-party pricing services, as derived from such services’ pricing models. Inputs to the models may include, but are not limited to, reported trades, executable bid and ask prices, broker/dealer quotations, prices or yields of securities with similar characteristics, benchmark curves or information pertaining to the issuer, as well as industry and economic events. The pricing services may use a matrix approach, which considers information regarding securities with similar characteristics to determine the valuation for a security, and have been classified as Level 2.

The carrying amounts of accounts receivable, accounts payable and accrued expenses approximate fair value because of their short-term maturity.