-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, FsSnUQ9Ea6Pm1QyNlbuNgvABybPcrGteW8WBCJoa/eSNFwIhcx/xDXQ/WO5rxNC6 /FMhi5WJovgrsAr+liwE9w== 0001144204-09-054020.txt : 20091022 0001144204-09-054020.hdr.sgml : 20091022 20091022060105 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001144204-09-054020 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20091021 ITEM INFORMATION: Results of Operations and Financial Condition ITEM INFORMATION: Regulation FD Disclosure ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20091022 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20091022 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Education Realty Trust, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001302343 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 201352180 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MD FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32417 FILM NUMBER: 091130975 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 530 OAK COURT DRIVE, SUITE 300 CITY: MEMPHIS STATE: TN ZIP: 38117 BUSINESS PHONE: 901.259.2500 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 530 OAK COURT DRIVE, SUITE 300 CITY: MEMPHIS STATE: TN ZIP: 38117 8-K 1 v163371_8k.htm Unassociated Document
UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549
 
FORM 8-K
 
CURRENT REPORT PURSUANT TO
SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
 
Date of report: (Date of earliest event reported): October 22, 2009 (October 21, 2009)

Education Realty Trust, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

Maryland
 
001-32417
 
201352180
(State or Other Jurisdiction of Incorporation)
 
(Commission File Number)
 
(IRS Employer
Identification No.)
 
530 Oak Court Drive, Suite 300
Memphis, Tennessee
 
 
38117
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)
 
(Zip Code)

901-259-2500
(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

Not Applicable
(Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report)

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):

o
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))
 

 
Item 2.02.  Results of Operations and Financial Condition.

On October 21, 2009, Education Realty Trust, Inc. (the “Company”) issued a press release announcing its results of operations for the quarter ended September 30, 2009 and made available supplemental information concerning the ownership, operations and portfolio of the Company as of September 30, 2009. A copy of the press release and a copy of this supplemental information are furnished herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and Exhibit 99.2, respectively, to this Current Report on Form 8-K and are incorporated herein by reference.

This Current Report on Form 8-K and the exhibits attached hereto are being furnished by the Company pursuant to Item 2.02 and Item 7.01 of Form 8-K in satisfaction of the public disclosure requirements of Regulation FD and Item 2.02 of Form 8-K, insofar as they disclose historical information regarding the Company’s results of operations or financial condition for the three months ended September 30, 2009.

In accordance with General Instructions B.2 and B.6 of Form 8-K, the information included in this Current Report on Form 8-K (including Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 hereto), shall not be deemed “filed” for the purposes of Section 18 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”), or otherwise subject to the liabilities of that section, nor shall it be deemed incorporated by reference into any filing made by the Company under the Exchange Act or Securities Act of 1933, as amended, except as shall be expressly set forth by specific reference in such a filing.

Item 7.01.  Regulation FD Disclosure.

The disclosure contained in Item 2.02 is incorporated herein by reference.
 
Item 9.01.  Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d)  Exhibits.  The following exhibits are being furnished herewith to this Current Report on Form 8-K.

 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
 
99.1
 
Press Release dated October 21, 2009
 
 
99.2
 
Third Quarter 2009 Supplemental Financial Report
 


 
SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 
      EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 
     
     
Date: October 21, 2009
By:
 /s/ Randall H. Brown
 
   
Randall H. Brown
Executive Vice President,
Chief Financial Officer,
Treasurer and Secretary
 


 
INDEX TO EXHIBITS

 
Exhibit No.
 
Description
 
 
99.1
 
Press Release dated October 21, 2009
 
 
99.2
 
Third Quarter 2009 Supplemental Financial Report
 


EX-99.1 2 v163371_ex99-1.htm Unassociated Document
Exhibit 99.1
 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST ANNOUNCES
THIRD QUARTER 2009 RESULTS


MEMPHIS, TN, October 21, 2009 - Education Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE:EDR), a leader in the ownership, development and management of student housing, today announced operating results for its third quarter ending September 30, 2009.
 
Note: All per share/unit results are reported on a weighted average basis for the respective periods.

Third Quarter Highlights

 
·
Total revenue was $32.5 million versus $32.3 million in 2008;
 
 
·
Operating loss of $0.5 million versus a loss of $0.1 million in 2008;
 
 
·
Net loss from continuing operations was $7.4 million compared to a loss of $7.2 million in 2008;
 
 
·
Same-community net operating income was $7.0 million for the third quarter of 2009, compared to $6.7 million in 2008, an improvement of 4.8% on a revenue decline of approximately 0.8% and a 2.9% reduction in operating expenses;
 
 
·
Funds from operations (FFO) was a loss of $0.4 million, or $0.01 per share/unit, compared to a loss of $0.5 million, or $0.02 per share/unit in 2008;
 
 
·
The 2009-2010 lease year opened with an occupancy of 90.5% on a same-community basis, compared to 91.1% last year;
 
 
·
The Company completed a follow-on common stock offering in July, issuing 28,175,000 shares and raising $116.2 million in net proceeds;
 
 
·
The Company fully retired its outstanding revolving credit facility debt, which reduced its debt to gross asset ratio to 45.7%;  and
 
 
·
The Company opened its first public-private, on-campus, equity-owned development community, at Syracuse University.
 
“While our Fall 2009 leasing results came in somewhat below our historical levels, we were encouraged to have reached a same-community average occupancy exceeding 90% during these unprecedented economic times.  We are encouraged by our same-community net operating income growth of 4.8% and have improved the Company’s financial flexibility with the completion of a meaningful equity offering during the third quarter,” stated Paul O. Bower, Education Realty Trust’s Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer.

“We are positioned to emerge a stronger Company when the economy turns as we continue to focus our efforts on controlling costs and maintaining a healthy balance sheet” concluded Mr. Bower.



Third Quarter Operating Results

Total revenue increased 0.5%, or $0.2 million, to $32.5 million for the quarter from $32.3 million in the third quarter of 2008.  This increase included higher student housing leasing revenue and operating expense reimbursement revenue, offset by lower third-party fee revenue.

Student housing leasing revenue increased 2.1%, or $0.5 million, to $25.1 million, compared to $24.6 million in 2008.  The main driver of the increase was $0.7 million of additional revenue related to the August 2009 openings of University Village on Colvin and phase two at The Reserve at Saluki Point.  This growth was offset by a 0.8%, or $0.2 million, decline in same-community revenue.

Third-party development services revenue declined $0.7 million to $2.6 million for the quarter.  The decline was primarily related to the timing of development fee incentives earned, but was also impacted by the job mix in the current quarter, which included smaller projects compared to the prior year.  Third-party management services revenue declined $0.1 million to $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2009.  The decline in management fees was primarily the result of three fewer management contracts during the third quarter of 2009 as compared to the prior year.

Total operating expenses increased 1.9%, or $0.6 million, to $33.0 million for the third quarter of 2009.  Student housing operating expenses in total were up 0.7%, or $0.1 million, over the third quarter of 2008, mainly due to $0.6 million of additional expenses related to the August 2009 openings of University Village on Colvin and phase two at The Reserve at Saluki Point.  This expense growth was offset by $0.5 million of cost reductions at our same-communities, including operating expense reductions of 1.4% at the legacy-communities and 7.8% at the Place-communities.

Corporate general and administrative expenses decreased 2.8%, or $0.1 million, to $3.9 million for the third quarter of 2009, reflecting the continued positive impact of payroll and staffing reductions initiated in the fall of 2008.

Total non-operating expenses decreased 2.2%, or $0.1 million, to $6.4 million in the third quarter of 2009.  The improvement mainly resulted from additional interest income earned on the proceeds of the Company’s July 2009 common stock offering.  Net loss from continuing operations was $7.4 million, or $0.15 per weighted average diluted share, compared to a loss of $7.2 million, or $0.25 per weighted average diluted share, in the prior year.

FFO for the third quarter of 2009 was a loss of $0.4 million, or $0.01 per share/unit, compared to a loss of $0.5 million, or $0.02 per share/unit, in the prior year.  The improvement in FFO for the quarter reflects growth in student housing revenue and improvements in expenses at both the properties and corporate, offset by a decline in third-party fee revenue.  A reconciliation of FFO to net income (loss), in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (GAAP), is included in the financial tables accompanying this release.


Same-Community Results

Same-community net operating income improved 4.8%, or $0.3 million, to $7.0 million for the third quarter of 2009 on a revenue decline of 0.8%, or $0.2 million, and operating expense reductions of 2.9%, or $0.5 million.
 
2

 
Legacy-Communities
Revenue for the third quarter of 2009 was $19.0 million a decline of 1.5%, or $0.3 million, from the third quarter of 2008.  The revenue decline is attributed to relatively flat rental rates, a 3.0% decline in occupancy and a 1.4%, or $0.3 million, growth in other rental income.  The third quarter results included one month of the 2008-2009 lease term in which rental rates increased approximately 3.1% over the prior year, occupancy declined 3.0%, and other income increased 0.4%.  The quarter also included two months of the 2009-2010 lease term, which opened with a rental rate decline of 2.0% and an occupancy decline of 1.8% compared to the prior year.  

Operating expenses for the legacy-communities were down 1.4%, or $0.2 million, to $13.1 million.  The main areas of improvement included $0.3 million of lower payroll costs as a result of cost reduction measures initiated in the fall of 2008 and a $0.2 million reduction in credit card fees.  These improvements were offset by $0.2 million of higher maintenance and turn costs and approximately $0.3 million of higher bad debt expense.  Year-to-date turn costs per bed averaged approximately $145 in 2009 compared to $143 in 2008.  Year-to-date net bad debt expense as a percentage of revenue was 137 basis points this quarter compared to 72 basis points in 2008.  As the decline in revenue was more than the reduction in costs, net operating income for the legacy-communities declined 1.7%, or $0.1 million, to $5.9 million for the third quarter of 2009.

Place-Communities
Revenue for the third quarter of 2009 was up 1.9%, or $0.1 million, to $4.9 million.  The revenue improvement was primarily driven by an approximate $0.1 million increase in other income, while rental revenue remained basically flat to the prior year.  The third quarter results included one month of the 2008-2009 lease term in which rental rate increases of approximately 3.0% and other income growth of 3.2% were offset by a 7.0% decline in occupancy.  The quarter also included two months of the 2009-2010 lease term which opened with a 3.0% improvement in occupancy and an approximate 0.4% decline in rental rates compared to the prior year.

Operating expenses for the Place-communities decreased 7.8%, or $0.3 million, to $3.9 million.  The main areas of improvement included $0.1 million of lower payroll costs as a result of cost reduction measures initiated in the fall of 2008, $0.1 million in bad debt expense improvement, and a $0.1 million reduction in turn and maintenance costs.  Year-to-date turn costs per bed averaged approximately $132 in 2009 compared to $154 in 2008.  Year-to-date net bad debt expense as a percentage of revenue was 200 basis points this quarter compared to 225 basis points in 2008.  As a result, net operating income for the Place-communities was up 64.4%, or $0.4 million, to $1.1 million for the third quarter of 2009.


Community Occupancy and New Lease Term Opening

The average physical and economic occupancies on a legacy-community basis for the third quarter of 2009 were 89.0% and 75.9%, respectively, compared to 91.4% and 78.4% for the same quarter in 2008.  The Place-communities had physical and economic occupancies of 81.6% and 71.1%, respectively, compared to 82.1% and 72.0% in the third quarter of 2008.  Physical occupancy is the average of occupied rooms to available rooms at the end of each month, whereas economic occupancy represents net apartment rent on a U.S. GAAP basis as a percentage of potential rent and reflects the impact of straight-line rent.

On a same-community basis, the 2009-2010 lease term opened with an occupancy of 90.5% as measured at September 30th compared to 91.1% for the same date in 2008, reflecting an occupancy decline of 0.7% while rental rates declined 1.8% from the prior lease term.
 
3

 
The legacy-communities opened with an occupancy of 92.5% compared to 93.7% last year, reflecting a 1.6% decline in occupancy and rental rates in the portfolio declined 2.0% from the prior lease term.  The Place-communities opened the Fall lease term with an occupancy of 84.3% compared to 81.9% last year, achieving a 3.0% improvement in number of beds occupied while rental rates declined approximately 0.4% from the prior lease term.

The Company publishes a property-by-property leasing schedule in its quarterly supplemental analyst package located at: http://www.snl.com/irweblinkx/FinancialDocs.aspx?iid=4095382


Development Activity

The Company-owned community, University Village on Colvin, opened on the campus of Syracuse University in August and the Company also opened the second phase of a company-owned community in Carbondale, IL.  Both communities opened on time and under budget.

During the third quarter, the Company successfully completed third-party development projects at the University of Michigan, West Chester University, Indiana University of Pennsylvania and Colorado State University – Pueblo totaling 3,148 beds.  All four projects were completed on schedule and within budget.  The Company earned $1.2 million of additional development fees from its share of development cost savings on the Indiana University of Pennsylvania and Colorado State University- Pueblo projects during the quarter.

The second phase of a third-party development project at Colorado State University – Pueblo began construction during the third quarter. This 500-bed student housing community has a total estimated project cost of $34.0 million.


Capital Structure

On July 28, 2009, the Company completed a follow-on common stock offering, selling 28,175,000 shares, including the over-allotment, at a market price of $4.35 per share.  The stock issuance raised $116.2 million in net proceeds.  During the third quarter, $30.6 million of the proceeds was used to repay all balances outstanding under the Company’s revolving credit facility.

On September 30, 2009, the Company had cash and cash equivalents totaling $83.9 million and no outstanding borrowings on its revolving credit facility, which had a borrowing base availability of $47.1 million.  Total mortgage and construction debt outstanding at September 30, 2009, excluding unamortized debt premiums, was $456.7 million with 82.8% of the Company’s debt at fixed rates.

Approximately $98.7 million or 21.6% of the Company’s mortgage debt is due to mature in December 2009.  Management is currently engaged in the final negotiations of replacement financing for a portion of this maturing debt and plans to use a portion of the available cash proceeds from the equity offering to repay the remaining balance.  The Company is also in the final stages of negotiations with Key Bank, its lead bank agent, to replace its current revolving credit facility, which is due to mature in the first quarter of 2010.  The Company anticipates closing both debt agreements during the fourth quarter of 2009.

At the end of the quarter, the Company’s combined outstanding shares of common stock and partnership units totaled 57.8 million.

4


Dividend

On October 8, 2009, the Company declared its third quarter dividend of $0.05 per share/unit, which is payable on November 16, 2009, to holders of record as of the close of business on October 30, 2009.


Earnings Guidance and Outlook

Based upon current estimates and leasing results for the new 2009-2010 lease term, the Company updates its full year December 31, 2009 FFO per share/unit guidance to a range of $0.56 to $0.60.  

Webcast and Conference Call

The Company will host a conference call for investors and other interested parties beginning at 10:00 a.m. Eastern Time on Thursday, October 22, 2009.  The call will be hosted by Paul O. Bower, Chairman, Chief Executive Officer and President, and Randall H. Brown, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer.

The conference call will be accessible by telephone and the Internet.  To access the call, participants from within the U.S. may dial (877) 941-8418, and participants from outside the U.S. may dial (480) 629-9809.  The passcode for this call is 4164783.  Participants may also access the call via live webcast by visiting the Company’s investor relations Web site at www.educationrealty.com.

The replay of the call will be available at approximately 12:00 noon Eastern Time on October 22, 2009 through midnight Eastern Time on November 5, 2009.  To access the replay, the domestic dial-in number is (800) 406-7325, the international dial-in number is (303) 590-3030, and the passcode is 4164783.  The archive of the webcast will be available on the Company’s Web site for a limited time.

Safe Harbor Statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995

Statements about the Company’s business that are not historical facts are “forward-looking statements.” Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations. You should not rely on our forward-looking statements because the matters they describe are subject to known and unknown risks and uncertainties that could cause the Company’s future results, performance, or achievements to differ significantly from the results, performance, or achievements expressed or implied by such statements. Such risks are set forth under the captions “Item 1A. Risk Factors” and “Forward-Looking Statements” in our annual report on Form 10-K and under the caption “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” (or similar captions) in our quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, and as described in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Forward-looking statements speak only as of the date on which they are made, and the Company undertakes no obligation to update publicly or revise any guidance or other forward-looking statement, whether as a result of new information, future developments, or otherwise.

5


About Education Realty Trust

Education Realty Trust, Inc. (NYSE:EDR) is a self-administered, self-managed real estate investment trust that owns, develops and manages high-quality student housing communities throughout the United States. Led by a team with over 200 years of shared industry experience, EDR is one of America's largest owners and operators of collegiate student housing. Its portfolio includes 64 communities in 22 states with 37,827 owned and managed beds. For more information please visit the Company's Web site at www.educationrealty.com.

Contact:
Brad Cohen
ICR, LLC
203-682-8211
bcohen@icrinc.com

6

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
 
   
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
   
(unaudited)
       
 Assets
           
Student housing properties, net
  $ 755,504     $ 731,400  
Student housing properties – held for sale
    -       2,107  
Assets under development
    -       6,572  
Corporate office furniture and equipment, net
    1,117       1,465  
Cash and cash equivalents
    83,940       9,003  
Restricted cash
    7,942       5,595  
Student contracts receivable, net
    411       533  
Receivable from affiliates
    25       25  
Management fee receivable from third party
    253       401  
Goodwill and other intangibles, net
    3,082       3,111  
Other assets
    13,420       17,435  
                 
 Total assets
  $ 865,694     $ 777,647  
                 
 Liabilities and equity
               
 Liabilities:
               
Mortgage and construction loans, net of unamortized premium/discount
  $ 457,608     $ 442,259  
Revolving line of credit
    -       32,900  
Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    16,034       10,605  
Deferred revenue
    12,674       9,954  
 Total liabilities
    486,316       495,718  
                 
Commitments and contingencies
    -       -  
                 
Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    11,042       11,751  
                 
Equity:
               
   Education Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders’ equity:
               
Common stock, $0.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized,
               
   56,685,849 and 28,475,855 shares issued and outstanding at
               
   September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    567       285  
Preferred shares, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized,
               
no shares issued and outstanding
    -       -  
Additional paid-in capital
    413,068       308,356  
Accumulated deficit
    (48,101 )     (41,381 )
   Total Education Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders’ equity
    365,534       267,260  
   Noncontrolling interest
    2,802       2,918  
Total equity
    368,336       270,178  
                 
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 865,694     $ 777,647  
 
7

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Unaudited
 
   
Three months ended
September 30, 2009
   
Three months ended
September 30, 2008
 
 Revenues:
           
 Student housing leasing revenue
  $ 25,105     $ 24,587  
 Student housing food service revenue
    577       608  
 Third-party development services
    2,559       3,216  
 Third-party management services
    738       870  
 Operating expense reimbursements
    3,523       3,052  
  Total revenues
    32,502       32,333  
                 
 Operating expenses:
               
 Student housing leasing operations
    17,826       17,695  
 Student housing food service operations
    566       600  
 General and administrative
    3,903       4,017  
 Depreciation and amortization
    7,227       7,054  
 Reimbursable operating expenses
    3,523       3,052  
 Total operating expenses
    33,045       32,418  
                 
 Operating loss
    (543 )     (85 )
                 
 Nonoperating expenses:
               
Interest expense
    6,323       6,343  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    230       253  
Interest income
    (180 )     (77 )
  Total nonoperating expenses
    6,373       6,519  
                 
 Loss from continuing operations before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (6,916 )     (6,604 )
                 
 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities
    (152 )     (196 )
 Loss from continuing operations before income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (7,068 )     (6,800 )
                 
 Income tax expense
    513       709  
 Loss from continuing operations before redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (7,581 )     (7,509 )
                 
 Loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
    (167 )     (268 )
 Loss from continuing operations
    (7,414 )     (7,241 )
                 
 Loss from discontinued operations
    (3 )     (79 )
 Net loss
    (7,417 )     (7,320 )
                 
 Less: Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (33 )     (61 )
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )
                 
Earnings per share information:
               
Loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share – basic & diluted:
               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.25 )
Discontinued operations
    -       -  
Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.25 )
                 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic & diluted
    47,932,410       28,514,966  
                 
Amounts attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders
               
   Loss from continuing operations, net of tax
  $ (7,381 )   $ (7,183 )
   Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (3 )     (76 )
   Net loss
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )
 
8

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except per share data)
Unaudited
 
   
Nine months ended
September 30, 2009
   
Nine months ended
September 30, 2008
 
 Revenues:
           
 Student housing leasing revenue
  $ 81,326     $ 77,531  
 Student housing food service revenue
    1,636       1,804  
 Other leasing revenue
    -       6,945  
 Third-party development services
    5,275       6,224  
 Third-party management services
    2,370       2,677  
 Operating expense reimbursements
    7,749       8,192  
  Total revenues
    98,356       103,373  
                 
 Operating expenses:
               
 Student housing leasing operations
    42,912       42,726  
 Student housing food service operations
    1,579       1,728  
 General and administrative
    11,738       11,867  
 Depreciation and amortization
    21,501       21,823  
 Reimbursable operating expenses
    7,749       8,192  
 Total operating expenses
    85,479       86,336  
                 
 Operating income
    12,877       17,037  
                 
 Nonoperating expenses:
               
Interest expense
    18,825       18,556  
Amortization of deferred financing costs
    749       740  
Interest income
    (334 )     (267 )
Gain on extinguishment of debt
    (830 )     -  
  Total nonoperating expenses
    18,410       19,029  
                 
 Loss from continuing operations before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (5,533 )     (1,992 )
                 
 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities
    (6 )     (223 )
 Loss from continuing operations before income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (5,539 )     (2,215 )
                 
 Income tax expense
    1,203       882  
 Loss from continuing operations before redeemable noncontolling interests and discontinued operations
    (6,742 )     (3,097 )
                 
 Loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
    (29 )     (147 )
 Loss from continuing operations
    (6,713 )     (2,950 )
                 
 Loss from discontinued operations
    (21 )     (113 )
 Net loss
    (6,734 )     (3,063 )
                 
 Less: Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (14 )     (11 )
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )
                 
Earnings per share information:
               
Loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share – basic & diluted:
               
Continuing operations
  $ (0.19 )   $ (0.10 )
Discontinued operations
    -       (0.01 )
Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders per share
  $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )
                 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding – basic & diluted
    35,013,814       28,512,037  
                 
Amounts attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common stockholders
               
   Loss from continuing operations, net of tax
  $ (6,700 )   $ (2,943 )
   Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (20 )     (109 )
   Net loss
  $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )

9

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
CALCULATION OF FFO
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Unaudited
 
   
Three months ended
September 30,
   
Nine months ended
September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
                         
Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )   $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )
                                 
Loss on sale of student housing assets (1)
    -       -       -       512  
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    7,056       6,927       21,015       21,424  
Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees
    129       123       373       371  
Depreciation and amortization of discontinued operations
    -       25       25       73  
Noncontrolling interest
    (200 )     (329 )     (43 )     (158 )
Funds from operations ("FFO")
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 14,650     $ 19,170  
                                 
Elimination of gain on extinguishment of debt
    -       -       (830 )     -  
                                 
Funds from operations – adjusted (“FFOA”)
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 13,820     $ 19,170  
                                 
FFO per weighted average share/unit  (2)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.40     $ 0.64  
                                 
FFOA per weighted average share/unit  (2)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.38     $ 0.64  
                                 
Weighted average shares/units (2)
    49,314,288       29,864,093       36,387,577       29,865,786  
 
Notes:
     
(1) Represents the loss on sale of land and parking garage at University Towers.
(2)
Funds from operations (FFO) per weighted average share/unit was computed using the weighted average of all shares and partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact.
 
 
FFO is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for EDR.  Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rate, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income.
 
For a definition of FFO and a statement by management regarding the reasons for and significance of reporting FFO as a measure of performance, see “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the EDR annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.
 
10

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES
2009 GUIDANCE – RECONCILIATION OF FFO
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
Unaudited

The following is a reconciliation of the Company’s 2009 FFO guidance to net loss:

   
Year ending December 31, 2009
 
   
Low End
   
High End
 
             
             
Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (5,710 )   $ (4,111 )
                 
Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    28,865       28,865  
Noncontrolling interest
    294       370  
Funds from operations ("FFO")
  $ 23,449     $ 25,124  
                 
FFO per weighted average share/unit  (1)
  $ 0.56     $ 0.60  
                 
Weighted average shares/units (1)
    41,873,141       41,873,141  
 
Notes:
     
(1)
Funds from operations (FFO) per weighted average share/unit was computed using the weighted average of all shares and partnership units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact.
 
FFO is an important supplemental measure of operating performance for EDR.  Because FFO excludes depreciation and amortization unique to real estate, gains and losses from property dispositions and extraordinary items, it provides a performance measure that when compared year over year, reflects the impact to operations from trends in occupancy rate, rental rates, operating costs, development activities and interest costs, providing perspective not immediately apparent from net income.
 
For a definition of FFO and a statement by management regarding the reasons for and significance of reporting FFO as a measure of performance, see “Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” in the EDR annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2008.

11

EX-99.2 3 v163371_ex99-2.htm Unassociated Document
Exhibit 99.2
 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
THIRD QUARTER 2009
SUPPLEMENTAL ANALYST PACKAGE
TABLE OF CONTENT
 
Financial Highlights
1
   
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
2
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30,
3
   
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations - Nine Months Ended September 30,
4
   
Consolidated Statements of Funds from Operations
5
   
Community Operating Results - Three Months Ended September 30,
6
   
Community Operating Results - Nine Months Ended September 30,
7
   
Consolidated Community Statistics - Owned and Operated  
8
   
Legacy Apartment Community Statistics
9
   
University Towers Residence Hall Statistics
10
   
Place Portfolio Community Statistics
11
   
Fall Opening Occupancy
12
   
Third-Party Development Project Summary
13
   
Capital Structure
14
   
Community Listing - Owned and Operated
15
   
Definitions
16
 

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS
 (Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
                                                 
   
2009
   
2008
   
$ Chg
   
% Chg
   
2009
   
2008
   
$ Chg
   
% Chg
 
   
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
               
(unaudited)
   
(unaudited)
             
                                                 
Total revenues
  $ 32,502     $ 32,333     $ 169       0.5 %   $ 98,356     $ 103,373     $ (5,017 )     -4.9 %
Operating income
    (543 )     (85 )     (458 )     -538.8 %     12,877       17,037       (4,160 )     -24.4 %
Loss from continuing operations
    (7,581 )     (7,509 )     (72 )     -1.0 %     (6,742 )     (3,097 )     (3,645 )     -117.7 %
Net loss
    (7,384 )     (7,259 )     (125 )     -1.7 %     (6,720 )     (3,052 )     (3,668 )     -120.2 %
                                                                 
Net loss per share - basic & diluted
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.25 )   $ 0.10       38.9 %   $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )   $ (0.08 )     -76.0 %
                                                                 
Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic & diluted
    47,932,410       28,514,966                       35,013,814       28,512,037                  
                                                                 
Funds from operations (FFO)
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 114       22.2 %   $ 14,650     $ 19,170     $ (4,520 )     -23.6 %
FFO per weighted average share/unit (4)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.01       50.0 %   $ 0.40     $ 0.64     $ (0.24 )     -37.5 %
                                                                 
Funds from operations adjusted (FFOA)
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 114       22.2 %   $ 13,820     $ 19,170     $ (5,350 )     -27.9 %
FFOA per weighted average share/unit (4)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.01       50.0 %   $ 0.38     $ 0.64     $ (0.26 )     -40.6 %
                                                                 
Weighted average shares/units (4)
    49,314,288       29,864,093                       36,387,577       29,865,786                  
                                                                 
 
Total Debt to Gross Assets           Capitalization Data as of: September 30, 2009    
 Total Debt (1)
  $
                         456,710
   
Total debt (1)
  $
456,710
   
 Total Gross Assets (2)
  $
                        999,900
   
Market equity (3)
   
        342,866
   
     Total Debt to Gross Assets
   
45.7%
   
Total enterprise value
$
799,576
   
                       
           
Debt to total enterprise value
 
57.1%
   
 
Notes:
 
(1)  Excludes debt premium of $0.9 million.
 
(2)  Excludes accumulated depreciation of $134,206 as of September 30, 2009.
 
(3)
Market equity represents the aggregate market value of the Company's common stock outstanding, restricted shares and operating partnership units, calculated at the closing price per common share of $5.93 at September 30, 2009. Excludes 277,500 Profits Interest Units outstanding.
 
(4)  Funds from operations per share/unit was computed using weighted average shares and units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact.
 
1

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Amount in thousands, except share and per share data)
 
     
September 30, 2009
   
December 31, 2008
 
 Assets
 
(unaudited)
       
 
 Student housing properties, net (1)
  $ 755,504     $ 731,400  
 
 Student housing properties- held for sale
    -       2,107  
 
 Assets under development
    -       6,572  
 
 Corporate office furniture and equipment, net
    1,117       1,465  
 
 Cash and cash equivalents
    83,940       9,003  
 
 Restricted cash
    7,942       5,595  
 
 Student contracts receivable, net
    411       533  
 
 Receivable from affiliates
    25       25  
 
 Management fee receivable from third party
    253       401  
 
 Goodwill and other intangibles, net
    3,082       3,111  
 
 Other assets
    13,420       17,435  
                   
 Total assets
  $ 865,694     $ 777,647  
                   
 Liabilities and equity
               
 Liabilities:
               
 
 Mortgage and construction loans, net of unamortized premium/discount
  $ 457,608     $ 442,259  
 
 Revolving line of credit
    -       32,900  
 
 Accounts payable and accrued expenses
    16,034       10,605  
 
 Deferred revenue
    12,674       9,954  
 Total liabilities
    486,316       495,718  
                   
 Commitments and contingencies
    -       -  
                   
 Redeemable noncontrolling interests
    11,042       11,751  
                   
 Equity:
               
 
 Education Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders' equity:
               
 
 Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized,
               
 
 56,685,849 and 28,475,855 shares issued and outstanding
               
 
 September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively
    567       285  
 
 Preferred shares, $0.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized,
               
 
 no shares issues and outstanding
    -       -  
 
 Additional paid-in capital
    413,068       308,356  
 
 Accumulated deficit
    (48,101 )     (41,381 )
 
 Total Education Realty Trust, Inc. stockholders' equity
    365,534       267,260  
 
 Noncontrolling interest
    2,802       2,918  
 Total equity
    368,336       270,178  
                   
 Total liabilities and equity
  $ 865,694     $ 777,647  
 
 (1)  Amount is net of accumulated depreciation of $134,206 and $113,545 as of September 30, 2009 and December 31, 2008, respectively.
 
2

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data, unaudited)
 
               
Fav / (Unfav)
       
   
2009
   
2008
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
 Revenues:
                       
 Student housing leasing revenue
  $ 25,105     $ 24,587     $ 518       2.1 %
 Student housing food service revenue
    577       608       (31 )     -5.1 %
 Third-party development services
    2,559       3,216       (657 )     -20.4 %
 Third-party management services
    738       870       (132 )     -15.2 %
 Operating expense reimbursements
    3,523       3,052       471       15.4 %
 Total revenues
    32,502       32,333       169       0.5 %
                                 
 Operating expenses:
                               
 Student housing leasing operations
    17,826       17,695       (131 )     -0.7 %
 Student housing food service operations
    566       600       34       5.7 %
 General and administrative
    3,903       4,017       114       2.8 %
 Depreciation and amortization
    7,227       7,054       (173 )     -2.5 %
 Reimbursable operating expenses
    3,523       3,052       (471 )     -15.4 %
 Total operating expenses
    33,045       32,418       (627 )     -1.9 %
                                 
 Operating loss
    (543 )     (85 )     (458 )     -538.8 %
                                 
 Nonoperating expenses:
                               
    Interest expense
    6,323       6,343       20       0.3 %
    Amortization of deferred financing costs
    230       253       23       9.1 %
    Interest income
    (180 )     (77 )     103       133.8 %
 Total nonoperating expenses
    6,373       6,519       146       2.2 %
                                 
 Loss before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes,
                               
  redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (6,916 )     (6,604 )     (312 )     -4.7 %
                                 
 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities
    (152 )     (196 )     44    
NM
 
                                 
 Loss before income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (7,068 )     (6,800 )     (268 )     -3.9 %
                                 
 Income tax expense
    513       709       196    
NM
 
 Loss from continuing operations before redeemable noncontrolling interest
    (7,581 )     (7,509 )                
                                 
 Loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
    (167 )     (268 )     (101 )  
NM
 
 Loss from continuing operations
    (7,414 )     (7,241 )     (173 )     -2.4 %
                                 
 Loss from discontinued operations
    (3 )     (79 )     76       96.2 %
                                 
 Net loss
    (7,417 )     (7,320 )     (97 )     -1.3 %
                                 
 Less: Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (33 )     (61 )     (28 )     -45.9 %
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )   $ (125 )     -1.7 %
                                 
                                 
 Earnings per share information:
                               
 Loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders per share - basic & diluted
                               
 Continuing operations
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.25 )   $ 0.09          
 Discontinued operations
    -       -       -          
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders per share - basic & diluted
  $ (0.15 )   $ (0.25 )   $ 0.09          
                                 
 Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic & diluted
    47,932,410       28,514,966                  
                                 
 Amounts attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders:
                               
    Loss from continuing operations, net of tax
  $ (7,381 )   $ (7,183 )                
    Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (3 )     (76 )                
    Net loss
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )                
 
3

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
 
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data, unaudited)
 
               
Fav / (Unfav)
       
   
2009
   
2008
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
 Revenues:
                       
 Student housing leasing revenue
  $ 81,326     $ 77,531     $ 3,795       4.9 %
 Student housing food service revenue
    1,636       1,804       (168 )     -9.3 %
 Other leasing revenue
    -       6,945       (6,945 )  
NM
 
 Third-party development services
    5,275       6,224       (949 )     -15.2 %
 Third-party management services
    2,370       2,677       (307 )     -11.5 %
 Operating expense reimbursements
    7,749       8,192       (443 )     -5.4 %
 Total revenues
    98,356       103,373       (5,017 )     -4.9 %
                                 
 Operating expenses:
                               
 Student housing leasing operations
    42,912       42,726       (186 )     -0.4 %
 Student housing food service operations
    1,579       1,728       149       8.6 %
 General and administrative
    11,738       11,867       129       1.1 %
 Depreciation and amortization
    21,501       21,823       322       1.5 %
 Reimbursable operating expenses
    7,749       8,192       443       5.4 %
 Total operating expenses
    85,479       86,336       857       1.0 %
                                 
 Operating income
    12,877       17,037       (4,160 )     -24.4 %
                                 
 Nonoperating expenses:
                               
    Interest expense
    18,825       18,556       (269 )     -1.4 %
    Amortization of deferred financing costs
    749       740       (9 )     -1.2 %
    Interest income
    (334 )     (267 )     67       25.1 %
    Gain on extinguishment of debt
    (830 )     -       830    
NM
 
 Total nonoperating expenses
    18,410       19,029       619       3.3 %
                                 
 Loss before equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities, income taxes,
                               
  redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (5,533 )     (1,992 )     (3,541 )     -177.8 %
                                 
 Equity in earnings of unconsolidated entities
    (6 )     (223 )     217    
NM
 
                                 
 Loss before income taxes, redeemable noncontrolling interests and discontinued operations
    (5,539 )     (2,215 )     (3,324 )     -150.1 %
                                 
 Income tax expense
    1,203       882       (321 )     -36.4 %
 Loss from continuing operations before redeemable noncontrolling interest
    (6,742 )     (3,097 )     (3,645 )     -117.7 %
                                 
 Loss attributable to redeemable noncontrolling interests
    (29 )     (147 )     (118 )     -80.3 %
 Loss from continuing operations
    (6,713 )     (2,950 )     (3,763 )     -127.6 %
                                 
 Loss from discontinued operations
    (21 )     (113 )     92       81.4 %
                                 
 Net loss
    (6,734 )     (3,063 )     (3,671 )     -119.8 %
                                 
 Less: Net loss attributable to the noncontrolling interest
    (14 )     (11 )     3       27.3 %
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )   $ (3,668 )     -120.2 %
                                 
                                 
 Earnings per share information:
                               
 Loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders per share - basic & diluted
                               
 Continuing operations
  $ (0.19 )   $ (0.10 )   $ (0.09 )        
 Discontinued operations
    (0.00 )     (0.01 )     0.01          
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders per share - basic & diluted
  $ (0.19 )   $ (0.11 )   $ (0.09 )        
                                 
 Weighted-average common shares outstanding - basic & diluted
    35,013,814       28,512,037                  
                                 
 Amounts attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc. common shareholders:
                               
    Loss from continuing operations, net of tax
  $ (6,700 )   $ (2,943 )                
    Loss from discontinued operations, net of tax
    (20 )     (109 )                
    Net loss
  $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )                
 
4

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FUNDS FROM OPERATIONS
(Amounts in thousands, except share and per share data, unaudited)
 
   
Three months ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
2009
   
2008
 
                         
                         
 Net loss attributable to Education Realty Trust, Inc.
  $ (7,384 )   $ (7,259 )   $ (6,720 )   $ (3,052 )
                                 
 Loss on sale of student housing assets (2)
    -       -       -       512  
 Real estate related depreciation and amortization
    7,056       6,927       21,015       21,424  
 Equity portion of real estate depreciation and amortization on equity investees
    129       123       373       371  
 Depreciation and amortization of discontinued operations
    -       25       25       73  
 Noncontrolling interest
    (200 )     (329 )     (43 )     (158 )
 Funds from operations ("FFO")
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 14,650     $ 19,170  
                                 
 Elimination of gain on extinguishment of debt
    -       -       (830 )     -  
                                 
 Funds from operations - adjusted ("FFOA")
  $ (399 )   $ (513 )   $ 13,820     $ 19,170  
                                 
                                 
                                 
 FFO per weighted average share/unit (1)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.40     $ 0.64  
 FFOA per weighted average share/unit (1)
  $ (0.01 )   $ (0.02 )   $ 0.38     $ 0.64  
                                 
                                 
Weighted average shares/units (1)
    49,314,288       29,864,093       36,387,577       29,865,786  
 
Notes:
(1)   Funds from operations per share/unit was computed using weighted average shares and units outstanding, regardless of their dilutive impact.
(2)   Represents the loss on sale of land and parking garage at University Towers.
 
5

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
COMMUNITY OPERATING RESULTS - THREE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
(Amounts in thousands, unaudited)
 
               
Fav (Unfav)
   
Fav (Unfav)
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
$ Change
   
% Change
 
Revenues
                       
Legacy apartment community
  $ 18,000     $ 18,283     $ (283 )     -1.5 %
University Towers - residence hall
    1,033       1,035       (2 )     -0.2 %
Legacy community revenues
    19,033       19,318       (285 )     -1.5 %
                                 
Place Portfolio
    4,947       4,857       90       1.9 %
Same community revenues
    23,980       24,175       (195 )     -0.8 %
                                 
New community
    1,125       412       713    
NM
 
Total revenues
    25,105       24,587       518       2.1 %
                                 
Operating expenses (1)
                               
Legacy apartment community
    12,574       12,760       186       1.5 %
University Towers - residence hall
    521       520       (1 )     -0.2 %
Legacy community operating expenses
    13,095       13,280       185       1.4 %
 
                               
Place Portfolio
    3,880       4,208       328       7.8 %
Same community operating expenses
    16,975       17,488       513       2.9 %
                                 
New community
    851       207       (644 )  
NM
 
Total operating expenses
    17,826       17,695       (131 )     -0.7 %
                                 
Net operating income
                               
Legacy apartment community
    5,426       5,523       (97 )     -1.8 %
University Towers - residence hall
    512       515       (3 )     -0.6 %
Legacy community net operating income
    5,938       6,038       (100 )     -1.7 %
                                 
Place Portfolio
    1,067       649       418       64.4 %
Same community net operating income
    7,005       6,687       318       4.8 %
                                 
New community
    274       205       69    
NM
 
Total net operating income
  $ 7,279     $ 6,892     $ 387       5.6 %
 
(1) Represents community-level operating expenses excluding management fees, depreciation and amortization.
 
6

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
COMMUNITY OPERATING RESULTS - NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30,
(Amounts in thousands, unaudited)
 
                     
Fav (Unfav)
   
Fav (Unfav)
 
   
2009
   
2008
         
$ Change
   
% Change
 
Revenues
                             
Legacy apartment community
  $ 59,526     $ 59,601           $ (75 )     -0.1 %
University Towers - residence hall
    3,633       3,516             117       3.3 %
Same community revenues
    63,159       63,117             42       0.1 %
                                       
Place Portfolio
    15,519       13,999             1,520    
NM
 
New community
    2,648       415             2,233    
NM
 
Total community revenues
    81,326       77,531             3,795       4.9 %
                                       
Operating expenses (1)
                                     
Legacy apartment community
    30,450       31,445             995       3.2 %
University Towers - residence hall
    1,452       1,957     (2     505       25.8 %
Same community operating expenses
    31,902       33,402             1,500       4.5 %
                                       
Place Portfolio
    9,416       8,995             (421 )  
NM
 
New community
    1,594       329             (1,265 )  
NM
 
Total community operating expenses
    42,912       42,726             (186 )     -0.4 %
                                       
Net operating income
                                     
Legacy apartment community
    29,076       28,156             920       3.3 %
University Towers - residence hall
    2,181       1,559             622       39.9 %
Same community net operating income
    31,257       29,715             1,542       5.2 %
                                       
Place Portfolio
    6,103       5,004             1,099    
NM
 
New community
    1,054       86             968    
NM
 
Total community net operating income
  $ 38,414     $ 34,805           $ 3,609       10.4 %
 
(1) Represents community-level operating expenses excluding management fees, depreciation and amortization.
(2)
Operating expense for University Towers for the nine months ended September 30, 2008, included a $512k loss on the sale of land and parking garage.
Excluding the loss, operating expenses for the nine months ended September 30, 2008 would have been $1,445k.
 
7

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CONSOLIDATED COMMUNITY STATISTICS - OWNED AND OPERATED
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
   
2009
   
2008 (2)
         
Fav/(Unfav) Change
 
                                           
Occupancy
                                         
   Physical
    86.9 %     89.3 %     -2.4 %     87.4 %     90.5 %           -3.1 %
   Economic
    74.1 %     77.0 %     -2.9 %     82.5 %     85.9 %           -3.4 %
                                                       
NarPAB
  $ 305     $ 311     $ (6 )   $ 338     $ 342           $ (4 )
Other income per avail. Bed
  $ 27     $ 22     $ 5     $ 24     $ 21           $ 3  
RevPAB
  $ 332     $ 333     $ (1 )   $ 362     $ 363           $ (1 )
                                                       
Operating expense per bed
  $ 236     $ 240     $ 4     $ 191     $ 198       (1 )   $ 7  
                                                         
Operating margin
    29.0 %     28.0 %     1.0 %     47.2 %     45.6 %     (1 )     1.6 %
                                                         
Design Beds
    75,690       73,836       1,854       224,400       213,512               10,888  
 
    (1)
Operating expense statistics exclude approximately $2 per bed related to the loss on the sale of land and the parking garage at University Towers.  The loss of $512K is included in our statements of  operations.
    (2) 2008 data includes eight months of operating results for the Place Portfolio since the termination of the lease on February 1, 2008.
 
NOTE:
Operating statistics exclude College Station, which was designated as held for sale in the first quarter of 2009 and is included in discontinued operations for all periods presented in our statement of operations.
 
8

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
LEGACY APARTMENT COMMUNITY STATISTICS
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
   
2009
   
2008
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
 
                                     
Occupancy
                                   
   Physical
    90.2 %     92.7 %     -2.5 %     90.9 %     93.6 %     -2.7 %
   Economic
    79.4 %     82.0 %     -2.6 %     87.9 %     90.7 %     -2.8 %
                                                 
NarPAB
  $ 319     $ 330     $ (11 )   $ 356     $ 360     $ (4 )
Other income per avail. Bed
  $ 26     $ 20     $ 6     $ 24     $ 20     $ 4  
RevPAB
  $ 345     $ 350     $ (5 )   $ 380     $ 380     $ 0  
                                                 
Operating expense per bed
  $ 241     $ 244     $ 3     $ 194     $ 201     $ 7  
                                                 
Operating margin
    30.1 %     30.2 %     -0.1 %     48.8 %     47.2 %     1.6 %
                                                 
Design Beds
    52,221       52,239       (18 )     156,681       156,727       (46 )
 
NOTE:
- University Towers residence hall statistics are shown separately.
- Place Portfolio statistics are shown separately.
- Operating statistics exclude College Station which was designated as held for sale in the first quarter of 2009 and included in discontinued operations in our statement of operations.
 
9

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
UNIVERSITY TOWERS RESIDENCE HALL STATISTICS
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
   
2009
   
2008
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
   
2009
   
2008
         
Fav/(Unfav) Change
 
                                           
Occupancy
                                         
   Physical
    67.9 %     67.8 %     0.1 %     66.7 %     67.4 %           -0.7 %
   Economic
    37.3 %     35.9 %     1.4 %     51.6 %     51.3 %           0.3 %
                                                       
NarPAB
  $ 253     $ 225     $ 28     $ 342     $ 311           $ 31  
Other income per avail. Bed
  $ 108     $ 137     $ (29 )   $ 82     $ 99           $ (17 )
RevPAB
  $ 361     $ 362     $ (1 )   $ 424     $ 410           $ 14  
                                                       
Operating expense per bed
  $ 182     $ 182     $ (0 )   $ 169     $ 168       (1 )   $ (1 )
                                                         
Operating margin
    49.6 %     49.8 %     -0.2 %     60.0 %     58.9 %     (1 )     1.1 %
                                                         
Design Beds
    2,859       2,859       -       8,577       8,577               -  
 
(1)
Operating expense statistics exclude approximately $60 per bed related to the loss on the sale of land and the parking garage at University Towers.  The loss of $512K is included in our statements of operations.
 
10

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
PLACE PORTFOLIO COMMUNITY STATISTICS
 
   
Three Months Ended September 30,
   
Nine months ended
   
Eight months ended
       
   
2009
   
2008
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
   
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008 (1)
   
Fav/(Unfav) Change
 
                                     
Occupancy
                                   
   Physical
    81.6 %     82.1 %     -0.5 %     80.1 %     84.1 %     -4.0 %
   Economic
    71.1 %     72.0 %     -0.9 %     74.8 %     78.9 %     -4.1 %
                                                 
NarPAB
  $ 264     $ 263     $ 1     $ 277     $ 287     $ (10 )
Other income per avail. Bed
  $ 16     $ 12     $ 4     $ 16     $ 10     $ 6  
RevPAB
  $ 280     $ 275     $ 5     $ 293     $ 297     $ (4 )
                                                 
Operating expense per bed
  $ 219     $ 238     $ 19     $ 178     $ 191     $ 13  
                                                 
Operating margin
    21.6 %     13.4 %     8.2 %     39.3 %     35.7 %     3.6 %
                                                 
Design Beds
    17,682       17,682       -       53,046       47,152       5,894  
 
(1) Operating statistics for 2008 are for the period February 1, the lease termination date, to the end of the period, September 30, 2008.
 
11

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
  Fall Opening Occupancy - as of September 30th            
         
2009
   
2008
 
 
Community
 
Primary University
 
Design Beds
   
Leased Beds
   
%
   
Design Beds
   
Leased Beds
   
%
 
                                           
 
The Gables
 
Western Kentucky University
    288       288       100.0 %     288       288       100.0 %
**
The Reserve at Athens
 
University of Georgia
    612       612       100.0 %     612       575       94.0 %
**
Players Club
 
Florida State University
    336       333       99.1 %     336       333       99.1 %
 
NorthPointe
 
University of Arizona
    912       853       93.5 %     912       879       96.4 %
 
The Reserve at Clemson
 
Clemson University
    590       574       97.3 %     590       569       96.4 %
 
Pointe at South Florida
 
University of South Florida
    1,002       874       87.2 %     1,002       875       87.3 %
 
The Reserve on Perkins
 
Oklahoma State
    732       631       86.2 %     732       723       98.8 %
**
The Commons
 
Florida State University
    732       641       87.6 %     732       598       81.7 %
 
The Pointe at Western
 
Western Michigan University
    876       817       93.3 %     876       671       76.6 %
 
College Station at West Lafayette
 
Purdue University
    960       950       99.0 %     960       902       94.0 %
 
Commons on Kinnear
 
Ohio State University
    502       489       97.4 %     502       501       99.8 %
 
The Pointe
 
Penn State
    984       984       100.0 %     984       983       99.9 %
 
The Reserve at Columbia
 
University of Missouri
    676       675       99.9 %     676       675       99.9 %
 
Commons at Knoxville
 
University of Tennessee
    708       675       95.3 %     708       707       99.9 %
 
The Reserve on Frankford
 
Texas Tech
    737       678       92.0 %     737       663       90.0 %
 
The Reserve at Star Pass
 
University of Arizona
    1,020       725       71.1 %     1,020       967       94.8 %
 
The Lofts
 
University of Central Florida
    731       718       98.2 %     730       726       99.5 %
**
The Reserve on West 31st
 
University of Kansas
    714       659       92.3 %     720       703       97.6 %
**
Campus Creek
 
University of Mississippi
    636       613       96.4 %     636       560       88.1 %
 
Pointe West
 
University of South Carolina
    480       427       89.0 %     480       444       92.5 %
 
Campus Lodge
 
University of Florida
    1,115       1,093       98.0 %     1,116       985       88.3 %
 
College Grove
 
Middle Tennessee State Univ.
    864       788       91.2 %     864       851       98.5 %
 
The Reserve on South College
 
Auburn University
    576       442       76.7 %     576       562       97.6 %
 
The Avenue at Southern
 
Georgia Southern Univ.
    624       486       77.9 %     624       571       91.5 %
                                                   
 
Same-apartment community - Legacy portfolio
    17,407       16,025       92.1 %     17,413       16,311       93.7 %
                                                       
 
University Towers
 
North Carolina State
    953       953       100.0 %     953       953       100.0 %
                                                       
 
Total same-community - Legacy portfolio
    18,360       16,978       92.5 %     18,366       17,264       94.0 %
                                                       
 
Troy Place
 
Troy State Univ.
    408       371       90.9 %     408       405       99.3 %
 
The Reserve at Jacksonville
 
Jacksonville State University
    504       338       67.1 %     504       476       94.4 %
 
River Place
 
State Univ. of West GA
    504       480       95.2 %     504       380       75.4 %
 
Clayton Place
 
Clayton College & State Univ.
    854       365       42.7 %     854       439       51.4 %
 
Macon Place
 
Macon State College
    336       229       68.2 %     336       258       76.8 %
 
The Chase at Murray
 
Murray State Univ.
    408       407       99.8 %     408       279       68.4 %
 
Cape Place
 
Southeast Missouri State Univ.
    360       360       100.0 %     360       357       99.2 %
 
Clemson Place
 
Clemson University
    288       287       99.7 %     288       265       92.0 %
 
The Reserve at Martin
 
Univ. of Tenn. - Martin
    384       336       87.5 %     384       265       69.0 %
*
Carrollton Place
 
State Univ. of West GA
    336       295       87.8 %     336       333       99.1 %
*
The Pointe at Southern
 
Georgia Southern Univ.
    528       520       98.5 %     528       494       93.6 %
*
Berkeley Place
 
Clemson University
    480       479       99.8 %     480       445       92.7 %
*
Western Place
 
Western Kentucky University
    504       501       99.4 %     504       429       85.1 %
                                                   
 
Same-apartment community - Place Portfolio
    5,894       4,968       84.3 %     5,894       4,825       81.9 %
                                                       
 
Total same-community - Wholly-owned portfolio
    24,254       21,946       90.5 %     24,260       22,089       91.1 %
                                                       
 
The Reserve at Saluki Pointe
 
Southern Illinois University
    768       582       75.8 %     528       525       99.4 %
 
University Village on Colvin
 
Syracuse University
    432       342       79.2 %     n/a       n/a       n/a  
 
New development - less than one year
    1,200       924       77.0 %     528       525       99.4 %
                                                       
 
Joint Venture Portfolio
    2,195       1,875       85.4 %     2,195       2,091       95.3 %
 
Same-apartments - managed, not owned
    8,952       8,573       95.8 %     8,978       8,516       94.9 %
                                                       
 
Total same-community joint venture & managed
    11,147       10,448       93.7 %     11,173       10,607       94.9 %
                                                       
 
New managed - less than one year
    1,226       861       70.2 %     282       119       42.2 %
 
* Community is unencumbered as of September 30, 2009.
** Community is pledged to the corporate credit facility.
 
12

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
THIRD-PARTY DEVELOPMENT PROJECT SUMMARY
(Amounts in '000s)
 
   
Three months ended
     
Nine months ended
       
   
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
   
Change
   
September 30, 2009
   
September 30, 2008
   
Change
 
Third-party development services revenue
  $ 2,559     $ 3,216     $ (657 )   $ 5,275     $ 6,224     $ (949 )
Equity in earnings of development joint ventures
    -       (1 )     1       (2 )     (2 )     -  
    $ 2,559     $ 3,215     $ (656 )   $ 5,273     $ 6,222     $ (949 )
 
 
CURRENT AND RECENTLY COMPLETED PROJECTS
 
Project
 
Bed
Count
 
Completion Date
 
Project Development Cost
   
Total Project Fees
   
EDR %
of
fees
   
EDR Project Fees
   
Fees Earned Prior to 2009
   
Fees
Earned Nine Months Ended September 30, 2009
(1)
   
Remaining Fees to Earn
   
Fees Paid Through September 30, 2009
 
                                                         
University of Michigan, Ann Arbor
    896  
Aug '08, Aug '09 (2)
      1,350       100 %     1,350       1,166       178       6       1,320  
Fontainebleu
    435  
July 2009
    7,227       275       100 %     275       200       75       -       240  
West Chester University of Pennsylvania Phase I
    1,197  
August 2009
    94,498       3,407       100 %     3,407       2,033       1,366       8       2,934  
Indiana University of Pennsylvania Phase III (4)
    1,084  
August 2009
    61,904       3,285       100 %     3,285       1,339       1,946       -       3,285  
Colorado State University - Pueblo Phase I (5)
    253  
August 2009
    15,631       825       100 %     825       234       568       23       696  
Colorado State University - Pueblo Phase II
    500  
August 2010
    34,058       1,583       100 %     1,583       -       682       901       999  
Indiana University of Pennsylvania Phase IV
    596  
August 2010
    37,029       1,247       100 %     1,247       -       220       1,027       581  
                                                                           
      4,961       $ 250,347                     $ 11,972     $ 4,972     $ 5,035     $ 1,965     $ 10,055  
 
RECENTLY AWARDED PROJECTS (3)
 
Project
 
Estimated Bed Count
 
Estimated
Start Date
 
Estimated Completion Date
 
Project Development Cost
   
Total Project Fees
   
EDR % of Fees
   
Total EDR Fees
 
SUNY College of Env. Science & Forestry
    454  
June 2010
 
August 2011
    26,774       1,139       100 %     1,139  
East Stroudsburg University - Pennsylvania
    984  
TBD
 
TBD
    61,484       2,457       100 %     2,457  
West Chester University of Pennsylvania Phase II
    1,409  
June 2010
 
August 2011
    78,912       2,841       100 %     2,841  
                                               
      2,847           $ 167,170     $ 6,437             $ 6,437  
 
(1)
Represents fees earned, which will vary from income recognized by EDR due to joint venture expenses which are included in the equity in earnings of joint ventures.
Development fees are recognized on the percentage completion method based on construction costs.  In addition, $182 of revenue related to an inactive development project is not included in this schedule.
 
(2)
The project includes three buildings, one was completed in August 2008 and two additional buildings were completed in August 2009.
Specific information on project development costs are omitted as this project is for a private ownership group.
 
(3)
The initiation and completion of an awarded development project is contingent upon execution of transactional documents, including such items as development agreements and ground leases, and obtaining adequate financing.
 
(4)  Total Project fees includes $1,095 of incentive fees earned by AODC for completing the project under budget.
 
(5)  Total Project fees includes $129 of incentive fees earned by AODC for completing the project under budget.
 
13

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
As of September 30, 2009
(dollars in thousand)
 
Total Debt to Gross Assets
             
Total Debt to Enterprise Value
               
 Total Debt (1)
    456,710          
Total Debt (1)
      $ 456,710       57.1 %
 Total Gross Assets (2)
    999,900          
Total Market Equity (3)
        342,866       42.9 %
     Total Debt to Gross Assets
    45.7 %        
Total Enterprise Value
      $ 799,576       100.0 %
                                               
                                               
                                               
Total Debt Outstanding
                                           
     
Principal
   
Weighted Average
         
Average Term
                   
     
Outstanding
   
Interest Rate
   
%
   
to Maturity
                   
Fixed Rate - Mortgage Debt (1)
  $ 378,351       6.11 %     82.9 %     4.06  
 years
               
Variable Rate - Mortgage Debt
    49,451       3.64 %     10.8 %     4.25  
 years
               
Variable Rate - Construction Debt
    28,908       1.63 %     6.3 %     1.13  
 years
               
Total / Weighted Average
  $ 456,710       5.56 %     100.0 %     3.90  
 years
               
                                                     
                                                     
Mortgage and Construction Debt Maturity
                               
12 Months Ended
         
 
 Fiscal Yr Ending
                                   
September 30, 2009 (5)
         
 
 Ending
                       
Interest expense (4)
  $ 27,147          
 
2009
  $ 99,469       21.8 %                                  
 
2010
    23,388       5.1 %        
Interest coverage
    1.91          
 
2011
    12,303       2.7 %                                  
 
2012
    67,939       14.9 %        
Fixed charge coverage
    1.61          
 
2013
    32,304       7.1 %                                  
 
 Thereafter
    221,307       48.4 %                                  
 
 Total
  $ 456,710       100.0 %                                  
 Unamortized debt premium
    898                                            
 Total, net of debt premium
  $ 457,608                                            
 
(1)  Excludes unamortized debt premium of $0.9 million.
 
(2)  Excludes accumulated depreciation of $134,206 as of September 30 2009.
 
(3)
Market equity represents the aggregate market value of the Company's common stock outstanding, restricted shares and operating partnership units, calculated at the closing price per common share of $5.93 at September 30, 2009.  Excludes 277,500 Profits Interest Units outstanding.
 
(4)
Excludes amortization of debt premium/discount, includes the Company's portion of interest on equity investees, and is gross of capitalized interest related to development projects.
 
(5)  Amounts are calculated in compliance with the terms of our existing credit facility, on a trailing 12 month basis.
 
14

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
COMMUNITY LISTING - OWNED AND OPERATED
 
Name
 
Primary University Served
 
 Acquisition Date
 
# of
Beds
 
Name
 
Primary University Served
 
 Acquisition Date
 
# of
Beds
 
                               
NorthPointe
 
University of Arizona
 
Jan ’05
    912  
Berkeley Place
 
Clemson University
 
Jan ’06
    480  
The Reserve at Athens
 
University of Georgia
 
Jan ’05
    612  
Clemson Place
 
Clemson University
 
Jan ’06
    288  
The Reserve at Clemson
 
Clemson University
 
Jan ’05
    590  
Cape Place
 
Southeast MO State University
 
Jan ’06
    360  
Players Club
 
Florida State University
 
Jan ’05
    336  
The Reserve at Martin
 
University of TN at Martin
 
Jan ’06
    384  
The Gables
 
Western Kentucky University
 
Jan ’05
    288  
The Chase at Murray
 
Murray State
 
Jan ’06
    408  
The Pointe at South Florida
 
University of South Florida
 
Jan ’05
    1,002  
Western Place
 
Western Kentucky University
 
Jan ’06
    504  
Commons at Knoxville
 
University of Tennessee
 
Jan ’05
    708  
Carrolton Place
 
University of West GA
 
Jan ’06
    336  
The Commons
 
Florida State University
 
Jan ’05
    732  
Clayton Place
 
Clayton State University
 
Jan ’06
    854  
The Reserve on Perkins
 
Oklahoma State University
 
Jan ’05
    732  
The Reserve at Jacksonville
 
Jacksonville State University
 
Jan ’06
    504  
The Reserve at Star Pass
 
University of Arizona
 
Jan ’05
    1,020  
Macon Place
 
Macon State College
 
Jan ’06
    336  
The Pointe at Western
 
Western Michigan University
 
Jan ’05
    876  
River Place
 
University of West GA
 
Jan ’06
    504  
College Station at W. Lafayette
 
Purdue University
 
Jan ’05
    960  
Troy Place
 
Troy University
 
Jan ’06
    408  
Commons on Kinnear
 
The Ohio State University
 
Jan ’05
    502  
The Pointe at Southern
 
Georgia Southern University
 
Jan ’06
    528  
The Pointe
 
Pennsylvania State University
 
Jan ’05
    984      
  Sub-Total Place Portfolio
    5,894  
The Reserve at Columbia
 
University of Missouri
 
Jan ’05
    676                    
The Reserve on Frankford
 
Texas Tech University
 
Jan ’05
    737      
     Sub-Total Same Communities
    24,254 *
The Lofts
 
University of Central Florida
 
Jan ’05
    731                    
The Reserve on West 31st
 
University of Kansas
 
Jan ’05
    714  
The Reserve at Saluki Pointe
 
Southern Illinois University
 
Aug '08, Aug '09
    768  
Campus Creek
 
University of Mississippi
 
Feb ’05
    636  
University Village on Colvin
 
Syracuse University
 
Aug '09
    432  
Pointe West
 
University of South Carolina
 
Mar ’05
    480      
   Sub-Total New Communities
    1,200  
College Grove
 
Middle Tennessee State University
 
Apr ’05
    864                    
Campus Lodge
 
University of Florida
 
Jun ’05
    1,115      
     Total owned and operated beds
    25,454  
The Reserve on South College
 
Auburn University
 
Jul ’05
    576                    
The Avenue at Southern
 
Georgia Southern University
 
Jun ’06
    624                    
   
  Sub-Total Legacy Apartment Communities
    17,407                    
                                   
University Towers
 
North Carolina State University
 
Jan ’05
    953                    
   
  Sub-Total Legacy Communities
    18,360                    
 
*The Place Portfolio is included in same-community for the three months ended September 30, 2009. However, for the nine months ended September 30, 2009,
the Place Portfolio is not considered same-community as the lease with Place was not terminated until February 1, 2008.
 
15

 
EDUCATION REALTY TRUST, INC.
 

 
DEFINITIONS
     
 
Physical occupancy
   
Represents a weighted average of the month end occupancies for each month included in the period reported.
     
 
Economic occupancy
   
Represents the effective occupancy calculated by taking net apartment rent accounted for on a GAAP basis for the respective period
   
divided by potential rent for the respective period.
     
 
Net apartment rent per available bed (NarPAB)
   
Represents GAAP net apartment rent for the respective period divided by the sum of the design beds in the portfolio for each month
   
included in the period reported.  Does not include food service revenue.
     
 
Other income per available bed
   
Represents other GAAP-based income for the respective period divided by the sum of the design beds in the portfolio for each of the included months.
   
Other income includes service/app fees, late fees, termination fees, parking fees, transfer fees, damage recovery, utility recovery, and other misc.
     
 
Revenue per available bed (RevPAB)
   
Represents total revenue (net apartment rent plus other income) for the respective period divided by the sum of the design beds in
   
in the portfolio for each month included in the period reported.
     
 
Operating expense per bed
   
Represents community-level operating expenses excluding management fees, depreciation and amortization.
     
 
Design beds
   
Represents the sum of the monthly design beds in the portfolio during the period, excluding the Place properties portfolio.
     
 
Same community
   
Includes communities that have been owned for more than a year as of the beginning of the current period being reported.
 
16

 
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