10-Q 1 b65128bfe10vq.htm BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP FORM 10-Q e10vq
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UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
 
FORM 10-Q
(Mark One)
     
þ   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
FOR THE QUARTER ENDED MARCH 31, 2007
OR
     
o   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission file number 000-51194
 
Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)
     
Massachusetts   04-3336598
(State or Other Jurisdiction of   (I.R.S. Employer
Incorporation or Organization)   Identification No.)
     
58 Main Street, Franklin, MA   02038
(Address of Principal Executive Offices)   (Zip Code)
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (617) 528-7000
 
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes þ No o
     Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o      Accelerated filer þ      Non-accelerated filer o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).
Yes o      No þ     
     Shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock (no par value) at May 9, 2007: 8,177,202
 
 

 


 

                 
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PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION
       
       
 
       
               
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PART II — OTHER INFORMATION
       
       
 
       
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SIGNATURES     29  
 EX-31.1 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CEO
 EX-31.2 SECTION 302 CERTIFICATION OF CFO
 EX-32.1 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CEO
 EX-32.2 SECTION 906 CERTIFICATION OF CFO

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     PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION
Item 1. Financial Statements
BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(Dollars in thousands)
                 
    March 31,     December 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (Unaudited)     (Audited)  
ASSETS
               
 
Cash and due from banks
  $ 20,383     $ 16,115  
Cash supplied by CSSI to ATM customers
    33,783       39,732  
Short-term investments
    9,432       16,748  
 
           
Total cash and cash equivalents
    63,598       72,595  
 
               
Securities available for sale, at fair value
    159,880       126,982  
Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost
    29       31  
Restricted equity securities, at cost
    11,184       10,951  
 
           
Total securities
    171,093       137,964  
 
               
Loans
               
Residential real estate
    209,436       212,131  
Commercial real estate
    248,768       231,372  
Construction
    67,498       68,877  
Commercial business
    32,551       28,871  
Consumer
    38,909       39,656  
Net deferred loan costs
    905       913  
 
           
Total loans, gross
    598,067       581,820  
Allowance for loan losses
    (5,929 )     (5,781 )
 
           
Loans, net
    592,138       576,039  
Loans held for sale, net
          63,730  
Premises and equipment, net
    5,115       5,202  
Accrued interest receivable
    3,768       3,480  
Bank-owned life insurance
    10,395       10,298  
Goodwill
    33,763       33,763  
Other intangible assets
    2,852       3,069  
Other assets
    8,442       7,538  
 
           
 
  $ 891,164     $ 913,678  
 
           
 
               
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
               
 
               
Deposits:
               
Regular savings accounts
  $ 83,816     $ 81,569  
Money market accounts
    103,369       93,988  
NOW accounts
    36,613       28,606  
Demand deposit accounts
    119,072       120,966  
Time deposit accounts
    288,777       308,050  
 
           
Total deposits
    631,647       633,179  
 
               
Short-term borrowings
    600       10,000  
Long-term debt
    138,934       148,969  
Deferred gain on sale of premises
    3,720       3,783  
Other liabilities
    7,282       8,342  
 
           
Total liabilities
    782,183       804,273  
 
           
 
               
Common stock, no par value; 75,000,000 shares authorized; 8,418,137 shares issued and 8,199,802 shares outstanding at March 31, 2007; 8,468,137 shares issued and 8,249,802 shares outstanding at December 31, 2006
           
Additional paid-in capital
    82,382       82,909  
Retained earnings
    36,889       36,634  
Unearned compensation
    (7,728 )     (7,938 )
 
           
Accumulated other comprehensive loss
    (2,562 )     (2,200 )
 
           
Total stockholders’ equity
    108,981       109,405  
 
           
 
  $ 891,164     $ 913,678  
 
           
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(Dollars in thousands, except share and per share data)
                 
    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (Unaudited)  
Interest and dividend income:
               
Loans, including fees
  $ 9,706     $ 8,842  
Debt securities
    1,686       1,262  
Dividends
    166       120  
Short-term investments
    281       216  
 
           
Total interest and dividend income
    11,839       10,440  
 
               
Interest expense:
               
Interest on deposits
    4,156       3,102  
Interest on borrowings
    1,857       1,426  
 
           
Total interest expense
    6,013       4,528  
 
           
Net interest income
    5,826       5,912  
Provision for loan losses
    170       6  
 
           
Net interest income, after provision for loan losses
    5,656       5,906  
 
           
 
               
Other income:
               
ATM servicing fees
    697       625  
Deposit service fees
    340       329  
Loan servicing fees
    331       122  
Gain on sale of loans, net
    103       65  
Gain on sale of bank-owned premises, net
    250        
Income from bank-owned life insurance
    97       65  
Miscellaneous
    154       204  
 
           
Total other income
    1,972       1,410  
 
           
 
               
Operating expenses:
               
Salaries and employee benefits
    3,613       2,721  
Occupancy and equipment
    908       666  
Data processing
    604       448  
Professional fees
    237       378  
Marketing and advertising
    128       162  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
    217       301  
Other general and administrative
    1,092       655  
 
           
Total operating expenses
    6,799       5,331  
 
           
Income before income taxes
    829       1,985  
Provision for income taxes
    238       717  
 
           
Net income
  $ 591     $ 1,268  
 
           
 
               
Weighted-average shares outstanding:
               
Basic
    7,814,438       8,026,644  
Diluted
    7,837,969       8,026,644  
 
               
Earnings per share:
               
Basic
  $ 0.08     $ 0.16  
Diluted
  $ 0.08     $ 0.16  
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                                                         
                                            Accumulated        
                    Additional                     Other     Total  
    Common Stock     Paid-in     Retained     Unearned     Comprehensive     Stockholders’  
    Shares     Amount     Capital     Earnings     Compensation     Loss     Equity  
Balance at December 31, 2005
    8,488,898     $     $ 82,849     $ 32,942     $ (5,353 )   $ (2,326 )   $ 108,112  
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
                      1,268                   1,268  
Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effects
                                  (421 )     (421 )
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                    847  
 
                                                       
Release of ESOP stock
                8             46             54  
Dividends declared ($.03 per share)
                      (254 )                 (254 )
 
                                         
Balance at March 31, 2006
    8,488,898     $     $ 82,857     $ 33,956     $ (5,307 )   $ (2,747 )   $ 108,759  
 
                                         
 
                                                       
Balance at December 31, 2006
    8,249,802     $     $ 82,909     $ 36,634     $ (7,938 )   $ (2,200 )   $ 109,405  
 
                                                       
Comprehensive income:
                                                       
Net income
                      591                   591  
Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of reclassification adjustment and tax effects
                                  (362 )     (362 )
 
                                                     
Total comprehensive income
                                                    229  
 
                                                       
Common stock repurchased
    (50,000 )           (747 )                       (747 )
Restricted stock expense
                            164             164  
Stock option expense
                205                         205  
Release of ESOP stock
                15             46             61  
Dividends declared ($.04 per share)
                      (336 )                 (336 )
 
                                         
Balance at March 31, 2007
    8,199,802     $     $ 82,382     $ 36,889     $ (7,728 )   $ (2,562 )   $ 108,981  
 
                                         
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Cash flows from operating activities:
               
Net income
  $ 591     $ 1,268  
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used for) operating activities:
               
Accretion of securities, net
    (181 )     (177 )
Amortization (accretion) of loans, net
    19       (46 )
Gain on sale of bank-owned premises, net
    (250 )      
Provision for loan losses
    170       6  
Accretion of deposit and borrowings, net
    (3 )     (17 )
Amortization of mortgage servicing rights
    62       64  
Depreciation and amortization
    237       250  
Amortization of core deposit intangible
    217       301  
Stock-based compensation and ESOP expense
    430       54  
Income from bank-owned life insurance
    (97 )     (65 )
Gain on sales of loans, net
    (103 )     (65 )
Loans originated for sale
    (9,886 )     (5,879 )
Proceeds from sales of loans
    9,989       5,944  
Increase in accrued interest receivable
    (288 )     (190 )
Other, net
    (2,113 )     433  
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) operating activities
    (1,206 )     1,881  
 
           
 
               
Cash flows from investing activities:
               
Activity in available-for-sale securities:
               
Maturities, calls, and principal repayments
    15,206       12,577  
Purchases
    (48,287 )     (19,843 )
Principal repayments on held-to-maturity securities
    2       29  
Net change in restricted equity securities
    (233 )      
Purchases of mortgage loans
          (16,118 )
Loan repayments (originations), net
    (15,225 )     5,199  
Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale
    62,122        
Proceeds from sales of bank-owned premises
    821        
Additions to premises and equipment
    (150 )     (220 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) investing activities
    14,256       (18,376 )
 
           
(Continued)
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP,INC. AND SUBSIDIARY
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Concluded)
(Dollars in thousands)
(Unaudited)
                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2007     2006  
Cash flows from financing activities:
               
Net increase (decrease) in deposits
    (1,523 )     40,506  
Net repayments of short-term borrowings
    (9,400 )      
Net repayments of long-term debt
    (10,041 )     (12,403 )
Common stock repurchased
    (747 )      
Dividends paid on common stock
    (336 )     (254 )
 
           
Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities
    (22,047 )     27,849  
 
           
 
               
Net change in cash and cash equivalents
    (8,997 )     11,354  
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period
    72,595       65,750  
 
           
 
               
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period
  $ 63,598     $ 77,104  
 
           
 
               
Supplemental cash flow information:
               
Interest paid on deposits
  $ 4,260     $ 3,655  
Interest paid on short-term borrowings
    129        
Interest paid on long-term debt
    1,750       1,382  
Income taxes paid
    965       132  
Loans held for sale transferred to loans, net
    1,063        
Loans held for sale transferred to other assets
    545        
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements

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BENJAMIN FRANKLIN BANCORP, INC AND SUBSIDIARY
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of presentation and consolidation
The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements include the accounts of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc. (the “Company’’) and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Benjamin Franklin Bank (the “Bank’’). These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) for interim financial statements and the instructions for Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by GAAP for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation have been included.
These consolidated interim financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K as of and for the year ended December 31, 2006.
Recent Accounting Pronouncements
 
In September 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements.” This Statement defines fair value, establishes a framework for measuring fair value in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and expands disclosures about fair value measurements. This Statement is effective for the Company on January 1, 2008 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company’s consolidated financial statements.
In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, “The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities”, to permit all entities to choose to elect to measure eligible financial instruments at fair value. A business entity shall report unrealized gains and losses on items for which the fair value option has been elected in earnings. Eligible items include any recognized financial assets and liabilities with certain exceptions including but not limited to, deposit liabilities, investments in subsidiaries, and certain deferred compensation arrangements. The decision about whether to elect the fair value option is generally applied on an instrument-by-instrument basis, is generally irrevocable, and is applied only to an entire instrument and not to only specified risks, specific cash flows, or portions of that instrument. This Statement is effective as of the beginning of each reporting entity’s first fiscal year that begins after November 15, 2007. Management is currently analyzing the impact of making this election for any of the Company’s eligible financial assets or liabilities.
In March 2006, the FASB issued Statement No. 156, “Accounting for Servicing of Financial Assets”, which amends FASB Statement No. 140. This Statement requires that all separately recognized servicing rights be initially measured at fair value, if practicable. For each class of separately recognized servicing assets and liabilities, this Statement permits an entity to choose either of the following subsequent measurement methods: (1) amortize servicing assets or liabilities in proportion to and over the period of estimated net servicing income or net servicing loss, or (2) report servicing assets or liabilities at fair value at each reporting date and report changes in fair value in earnings in the period in which the changes occur (the “fair value method”). This Statement also requires additional disclosures for all separately recognized servicing rights. The Company adopted SFAS No. 156 effective January 1, 2007. Adoption had no effect on the Company’s financial statements.
In July 2006, the FASB issued Financial Accounting Standards Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (FIN 48). FIN 48 clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an entity’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting

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for Income Taxes”. FIN 48 prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosures and transitions. FIN 48 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006. The Company has determined that the adoption of FIN 48 did not have a material effect on the financial statements.
2. Commitments
Outstanding loan commitments totaled $109.3 million at March 31, 2007, compared to $108.1 million as of December 31, 2006. Loan commitments consist of commitments to originate new loans as well as the outstanding undrawn portions of lines of credit.
The Bank has received approval from the Massachusetts Commissioner of Banks and the FDIC to open a new branch in Watertown, Massachusetts. It is anticipated that this branch will become operational in the third quarter of 2007. The annual direct costs of operating this branch are estimated at $700,000, including annual lease payments for the new branch facility of approximately $127,000 per annum for the initial ten-year term of the lease.
3. Earnings per share
Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) excludes dilution and is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is computed in a manner similar to that of basic EPS except that the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding is increased to include the number of incremental common shares (computed using the treasury stock method) that would have been outstanding if all potentially dilutive common stock equivalents (such as stock options and unvested restricted stock) were issued during the period. For the quarter ended March 31, 2007, potentially dilutive common stock equivalents totaled 23,531 shares, representing the effect of dilutive restricted stock. There were no potentially dilutive common stock equivalents outstanding during the quarter ended March 31, 2006. Unallocated common shares held by the ESOP are shown as a reduction in stockholders’ equity and are not included in the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding for either basic or diluted earnings per share calculations.
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
The following analysis discusses the changes in financial position and results of operations of the Company, and should be read in conjunction with the Company’s unaudited consolidated interim financial statements and the notes thereto, appearing in Part I, Item 1 of this document.
Forward-Looking Statements
Certain statements herein constitute “forward-looking statements” and actual results may differ from those contemplated by these statements. Forward-looking statements can be identified by the fact that they do not relate strictly to historical or current facts. They often include words like “believe,” “expect,” “anticipate,” “estimate,” and “intend” or future or conditional verbs such as “will,” “would,” “should,” “could” or “may.” Certain factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from expected results include changes in the interest rate environment, changes in general economic conditions, legislative and regulatory changes that adversely affect the businesses in which the Company is engaged and changes in the securities market.

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Critical Accounting Policies
Critical accounting policies are those that involve significant judgments and assessments by management, and which could potentially result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. As discussed in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K, the Company considers its critical accounting policies to be those associated with income taxes, intangible assets and the determination of the allowance for loan losses. The Company’s critical accounting policies have not changed since December 31, 2006.
Comparison of Financial Condition at March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006
Overview
Total assets decreased by $22.5 million, or 2.5%, to $891.2 million at March 31, 2007 from $913.7 million at December 31, 2006. The reduction in assets was primarily attributable to a decrease in loans, including loans held for sale, of $47.6 million or 7.4% and a decrease in cash and cash equivalents of $9.0 million or 12.4%. Offsetting these decreases, in part, was an increase in securities totaling $33.1 million or 24.0% during the first quarter of 2007. Sales of loans held for sale during the quarter allowed the Bank to pay down borrowings, which decreased in total by $19.4 million or 12.2%.
On May 1, 2007, the Bank and its subsidiary, Creative Strategic Solutions, Inc. (“CSSI”), entered into an agreement to sell certain of CSSI’s assets (principally its customer list and rights and obligations under its customer contracts) to another bank with an ATM servicing division. Although most rights and obligations of CSSI and the Bank under its various customer contracts were assigned to the buyer as part of this transaction, the Bank has retained the right to continue to supply ATM cash in accordance with the needs of its former customers, for a minimum of 30 months. At May 1, 2007, the cash needs of CSSI customers approximated $33  million. The Bank will earn fees for supplying this cash at a rate that is tied to the prime rate of interest. This rate will vary over time with changes in prime and with changes in the blended rate paid by former CSSI customers to the buyer. The purchase price for this sale is structured as a series of payments over 24 months, subject to adjustment up or down based on a) former CSSI customer cash balances outstanding, and b) rates paid by former CSSI customers for the use of that cash. If former CSSI customer balances and rates remain at levels outstanding at closing, payments to the Bank over the 24-month period will aggregate approximately $400,000.
Investment Activities
Cash and cash equivalent balances decreased by $9.0 million to $63.6 million at March 31, 2007, compared to $72.6 million at December 31, 2006. Of that decrease, $7.3 million was due to a decrease in short-term investments, offset by a $4.3 million increase in cash balances on hand, both changes the result of normal fluctuations. Cash supplied to CSSI’s ATM customers declined by $5.9 million or 15.0% during the first quarter, due to seasonal fluctuations and to a contraction in the business of one CSSI customer.
At March 31, 2007, the Company’s investment portfolio amounted to $171.1 million, or 19.2% of total assets. When compared to year end 2006, securities increased by $33.1 million, or 24.0%, by March 31, 2007. The increase, almost entirely made up of increases in mortgage-backed securities, was the result of the re-deployment of part of the proceeds realized upon the sale of $62.7 million of loans held for sale during the quarter. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the amortized cost and fair values of the Company’s securities at the dates indicated:

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    March 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    Amortized     Fair     Amortized     Fair  
    Cost     Value     Cost     Value  
    (In thousands)  
Securities available for sale:
                               
Government-sponsored enterprise obligations
  $ 97,121     $ 97,061     $ 97,723     $ 97,502  
Municipal obligations
    1,707       1,691       1,707       1,687  
Mortgage-backed securities
    63,540       61,128       29,677       27,793  
 
                       
Total securities available for sale
  $ 162,368     $ 159,880     $ 129,107     $ 126,982  
 
                       
 
                               
Securities held to maturity:
                               
Mortgage-backed securities
  $ 29     $ 29     $ 31     $ 31  
 
                       
Restricted equity securities:
                               
Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston stock
  $ 8,703     $ 8,703     $ 8,470     $ 8,470  
Access Capital Strategies Community Investment Fund
    1,965       1,965       1,965       1,965  
SBLI & DIF stock
    516       516       516       516  
 
                       
Total restricted equity securities
  $ 11,184     $ 11,184     $ 10,951     $ 10,951  
 
                       
Lending Activities
The Company’s net loan portfolio aggregated $592.1 million on March 31, 2007, or 66.4% of total assets on that date. As of December 31, 2006, the net loan portfolio, including loans held for sale, totaled $639.8 million, or 70.0% of total assets. In February of 2007, the Company sold $62.7 million of below-market-rate adjustable rate residential mortgage loans that had previously been designated as held for sale in the fourth quarter of 2006. Much of the proceeds realized was reinvested in securities (net growth of $33.1 million) and in commercial real estate and commercial business loans, which increased (net) by $17.4 million and $3.7 million, respectively, during the quarter. Proceeds were also used to pay down borrowed funds, which decreased by $19.4 million during the three months ended March 31, 2007. The following table sets forth the composition of the loan portfolio at the dates indicated:

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    March 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    Amount     Percent     Amount     Percent  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Mortgage loans on real estate:
                               
Residential
  $ 209,436       35.1 %   $ 212,131       36.5 %
Commercial
    248,768       41.7 %     231,372       39.8 %
Construction
    67,498       11.3 %     68,877       11.9 %
Home equity
    36,116       6.0 %     36,546       6.3 %
 
                       
 
    561,818       94.1 %     548,926       94.5 %
 
                       
Other loans:
                               
Commercial business
    32,551       5.4 %     28,871       5.0 %
Consumer
    2,793       0.5 %     3,110       0.5 %
 
                       
 
    35,344       5.9 %     31,981       5.5 %
 
                       
 
                               
Total loans, gross
    597,162       100.0 %     580,907       100.0 %
 
                           
Other items:
                               
Net deferred loan costs
    905               913          
Allowance for loan losses
    (5,929 )             (5,781 )        
 
                           
Total loans, net
  $ 592,138             $ 576,039          
 
                           
Non-performing Assets
The table below sets forth the amounts and categories of the Company’s non-performing assets at the dates indicated. At each date presented, the Company had no troubled debt restructurings (loans for which a portion of interest or principal has been forgiven and loans modified at interest rates materially less than current market rates):

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    March 31, 2007     December 31, 2006  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Non-accrual loans:
               
Residential mortgage
  $ 808     $ 230  
Commercial mortgage
    1,685       1,257  
Construction
           
Commercial business
           
Consumer
    164       61  
 
           
Total non-accrual loans (2)
  $ 2,657     $ 1,548  
 
           
 
               
Loans greater than 90 days delinquent and still accruing:
               
Residential mortgage
  $ 260     $  
Commercial mortgage
           
Construction
           
Commercial business
           
Consumer
           
 
           
Total loans 90 days and still accruing
  $ 260     $  
 
           
 
               
Total non-performing assets
  $ 2,917     $ 1,548  
 
           
 
               
Ratios:
               
Non-performing loans to total loans (1)
    0.49 %     0.24 %
Non-performing assets to total assets
    0.33 %     0.17 %
 
(1)   Total loans include loans held for sale.
 
(2)   The increase in non-accrual loans at March 31, 2007 from year end 2006 is due primarily to the addition of one commercial relationship, consisting of three loans totaling $1.7 million.
Allowance for Loan Losses
In originating loans, the Company recognizes that losses will be experienced on loans and that the risk of loss will vary with many factors, including the type of loan being made, the creditworthiness of the borrower over the term of the loan, general economic conditions and, in the case of a secured loan, the quality of the security for the loan over the term of the loan. The Company maintains an allowance for loan losses to absorb losses inherent in the loan portfolio, and as such, this allowance represents management’s best estimate of the probable known and inherent credit losses in the loan portfolio as of the date of the financial statements.
The allowance for loan losses is evaluated on a regular basis by management and is based upon management’s periodic review of the collectibility of the loans in light of historical experience, portfolio volume and mix, geographic and large borrower concentrations, estimated credit losses based on internal and external portfolio reviews, adverse situations that may affect the borrower’s ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. This evaluation is inherently subjective, as it requires estimates that are susceptible to significant revision as more information becomes available.
The allowance consists of specific, general and unallocated components. The specific component relates to loans that are impaired. The general component covers non-impaired loans and is based on historical loss experience adjusted for qualitative factors. Qualitative factors considered include general business and economic conditions,

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the level of real estate values in Massachusetts, the tenure and experience of the Company’s lending staff, the seasoning of the loan portfolio, and delinquency trends in the loan portfolio. An unallocated component is maintained to cover uncertainties that could affect management’s estimate of probable losses. The unallocated component of the allowance reflects the margin of imprecision inherent in the underlying assumptions used in the methodologies for estimating specific and general losses in the portfolio.
A loan is considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest payments when due. Impairment is measured on a loan-by-loan basis for commercial loans by either the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan’s effective interest rate or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. Large groups of smaller balance homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment. Accordingly, the Company does not separately identify individual consumer and residential loans for impairment disclosures. At March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the Company’s impaired loans totaled $1.7 million and $1.3 million, respectively. No specific valuation allowance was carried within the allowance for loan losses for impaired loans at March 31, 2007 or December 31, 2006.
While the Company believes that it has established adequate specific and general allowances for losses on loans, adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if future conditions differ substantially from the information used in making the evaluations. In addition, as an integral part of their examination process, the Company’s regulators periodically review the allowance for loan losses.
The following table sets forth activity in the Company’s allowance for loan losses for the periods indicated:

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    Three Months Ended  
    March 31,  
    2007     2006  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Balance at beginning of period
  $ 5,781     $ 5,670  
 
           
 
               
Charge-offs:
               
Mortgage loans on real estate
           
 
           
Other loans:
               
Commercial business
    (5 )      
Consumer
    (32 )     (29 )
 
           
Total other loans
    (37 )     (29 )
 
           
Total charge-offs
    (37 )     (29 )
 
           
 
               
Recoveries:
               
Mortgage loans on real estate
           
 
           
 
               
Other loans:
               
Commercial business
    2       8  
Consumer
    13       11  
 
           
Total other loans
    15       19  
 
           
Total recoveries
    15       19  
 
           
Net charge-offs
    (22 )     (10 )
Provision for loan losses
    170       6  
 
           
Balance at end of period
  $ 5,929     $ 5,666  
 
           
 
               
Ratios:
               
Net (charge-offs) to average loans outstanding (annualized)
    -0.01 %     -0.01 %
Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans at end of period
    203.24 %     1671.29 %
Allowance for loan losses to total loans at end of period
    0.99 %     0.91 %
Deposits
The following table sets forth the Company’s deposit accounts for the periods indicated:

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    March 31,     % of     December 31,     % of  
    2007     Total     2006     Total  
    (Dollars in thousands)  
Deposit type:
                               
Demand deposit accounts
  $ 119,072       18.8 %   $ 120,966       19.1 %
NOW accounts
    36,613       5.8 %     28,606       4.5 %
Regular savings accounts
    83,816       13.3 %     81,569       12.9 %
Money market accounts
    103,369       16.4 %     93,988       14.8 %
 
                       
Total non-certificate accounts
    342,870       54.3 %     325,129       51.3 %
 
                       
 
                               
Term certificates less than $100,000
    170,088       26.9 %     176,677       27.9 %
Term certificates of $100,000 or more
    118,689       18.8 %     131,373       20.8 %
 
                       
Total certificate accounts
    288,777       45.7 %     308,050       48.7 %
 
                       
 
                               
Total deposits
  $ 631,647       100.0 %   $ 633,179       100.0 %
 
                       
Total deposits decreased by $1.5 million, or 0.2%, when compared to December 31, 2006. Despite the small decrease, the mix of deposits improved, as core deposit accounts increased in the aggregate by $17.7 million or 5.5% during the quarter. This growth was primarily the result of increased commercial cash management offerings and associated sales efforts, as well as to the introduction of new retail deposit product offerings. A $19.3 million decrease in time deposits during the quarter occurred as the Bank cut back its premium-rate promotional certificate offerings.
Borrowed Funds
Borrowed funds decreased by $19.4 million, or 12.2%, during the first quarter of 2007. The reduction was the result of the repayment of $9.4 million in short-term borrowings with the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston (“FHLBB”) and the repayment of $10.0 million of long-term FHLBB advances. These repayments were made with the liquidity provided by loan sales during the quarter.
Stockholder’s Equity
Total stockholders’ equity was $109.0 million as of March 31, 2007, a decrease of $424,000 when compared to the balance at December 31, 2006. The decrease was primarily attributable to the repurchase of 50,000 shares ($747,000), dividends paid ($336,000), stock-based compensation and ESOP expense ($430,000), and a decrease in the fair value of securities available for sale ($362,000), offset in part by earnings of $591,000.
Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2007 and 2006
The Company earned net income of $591,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2007, a decrease of $677,000 as compared to net income of $1.3 million earned in the first quarter of 2006. The earnings decline largely reflected significantly higher operating expenses, partially offset by growth in non-interest income. Results were also adversely impacted by a decline in net interest income and an increase in the loan loss provision.
Analysis of Net Interest Income
Net interest income represents the difference between income on interest-earning assets and expense on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income also depends upon the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rates earned or paid on them.

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The following tables set forth average balance sheets, average yields and costs, and certain other information for the periods indicated. Most average balances are daily average balances. Non-accrual loans were included in the computation of average balances, but have been reflected in the table as loans carrying a zero yield. The yields set forth below include the effect of deferred fees, discounts and premiums that are amortized or accreted to interest income or expense:
                                                 
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2007     2006  
    Average                     Average              
    Outstanding                     Outstanding              
    Balance     Interest     Yield/Rate(1)     Balance     Interest     Yield/Rate(1)  
                    (Dollars in thousands)                          
Interest-earning assets:
                                               
Loans
  $ 625,857     $ 9,706       6.21 %   $ 606,510     $ 8,842       5.91 %
Securities
    150,793       1,852       4.92 %     136,805       1,382       4.10 %
Short-term investments
    22,361       281       5.03 %     19,697       216       4.45 %
 
                                       
Total interest-earning assets
    799,011       11,839       5.93 %     763,012       10,440       5.55 %
Non-interest-earning assets
    108,532                       115,936                  
 
                                           
Total assets
  $ 907,543                     $ 878,948                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                                               
Savings deposits
  $ 83,546       102       0.50 %   $ 96,624       118       0.50 %
Money market accounts
    98,504       620       2.55 %     98,587       510       2.10 %
NOW accounts
    28,458       90       1.28 %     27,155       10       0.15 %
Certificates of deposit
    297,288       3,344       4.56 %     275,787       2,464       3.62 %
 
                                       
Total deposits
    507,796       4,156       3.32 %     498,153       3,102       2.53 %
Borrowings
    158,145       1,857       4.70 %     141,797       1,426       4.08 %
 
                                       
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    665,941       6,013       3.65 %     639,950       4,528       2.87 %
Non-interest bearing liabilities
    131,766                       130,530                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities
    797,707                       770,480                  
Equity
    109,836                       108,468                  
 
                                           
Total liabilities and equity
  $ 907,543                     $ 878,948                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net interest income
          $ 5,826                     $ 5,912          
 
                                           
Net interest rate spread (2)
                    2.28 %                     2.68 %
Net interest-earning assets (3)
  $ 133,070                     $ 123,062                  
 
                                           
 
                                               
Net interest margin (4)
                    2.96 %                     3.14 %
Average interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities
                    119.98 %                     119.23 %
 
(1)   Yields and rates for the three months ended March 31, 2007 and 2006 are annualized.
 
(2)   Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the weighted-average yield on interest-earning assets and the weighted-average cost of interest-bearing liabilities.
 
(3)   Net interest-earning assets represents total interest-earning assets less total interest-bearing liabilities.
 
(4)   Net interest margin represents net interest income divided by average total interest-earning assets.
The following table presents the dollar amount of changes in interest income and interest expense for the major categories of the Company’s interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Information is provided for each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (i.e., changes in average balances multiplied by the prior-period average rate) and (ii) changes attributable to rate (i.e., changes in average rate multiplied by prior-period average balances). For purposes of this


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table, changes attributable to both rate and volume, which cannot be segregated, have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rate.
                         
    Three Months Ended March 31,  
    2007 vs. 2006  
    Increase (Decrease)        
    Due to     Total  
                    Increase  
    Volume     Rate     (Decrease)  
            (In thousands)          
Interest-earning assets:
                       
Loans
  $ 288     $ 576     $ 864  
Securities
    151       319       470  
Short-term investments
    31       34       65  
 
                 
Total interest-earning assets
    470       929       1,399  
 
                 
 
                       
Interest-bearing liabilities:
                       
Savings accounts
    (16 )           (16 )
Money market accounts
          110       110  
NOW accounts
    1       79       80  
Certificates of deposit
    204       676       880  
 
                 
Total deposits
    189       865       1,054  
Borrowings
    176       255       431  
 
                 
Total interest-bearing liabilities
    365       1,120       1,485  
 
                 
Change in net interest income
  $ 105     $ (191 )   $ (86 )
 
                 
Net interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was $5.8 million, a decrease of $86,000 or 1.5% when compared to net interest income of $5.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 2006. The $86,000 decrease was primarily the result of an 18 basis point decline in the net interest margin, which exceeded the positive benefit of overall balance sheet growth. Average interest-earning assets increased by $36.0 million, or 4.7%, comparing the two quarters year-over-year.
The Company’s net interest margin was 2.96% for the three months ended March 31, 2007. While the 2.96% margin was 18 basis points less than the year-earlier period, it was 16 basis points better than its recent low of 2.80% in the fourth quarter of 2006. Throughout much of a nearly two-year period, increased price competition for time deposits and money market accounts, as well as a flattening, flat or inverted yield curve, has contributed to a decrease in the net interest margin. Management actions taken in the past two quarters to interrupt the downward trend in margin included the sale of $62.7 million of low-rate residential mortgages and a six-branch sale/leaseback transaction. The sale/leaseback transaction converted non-earning real estate to earning assets, but also increased the Company’s operating expenses.
Interest income for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was $11.8 million, an increase of $1.4 million or 13.4% compared to $10.4 million earned in the quarter ended March 31, 2006. The $1.4 million increase stems both from a 38 basis point increase in the yield earned on average interest-earning assets and $36.0 million of growth in the average balance of those assets. The largest increase in average interest-earning assets between the two periods was in loans, at $19.3 million. An increase in the loan yield of 30 basis points, comparing the year-over-year quarterly periods, was caused largely by a shift in loan mix toward higher-yielding assets. The commercial loan portfolio, on average, grew by $55.0 million, or 19.2%, while the residential mortgage portfolio, on average,

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decreased by $41.8 million, or 14.6%. The average balances of securities and short-term investments increased by $13.9 and $2.7 million, respectively, when comparing the quarter ended March 31, 2007 to the same period in 2006. Increases in yields earned on securities and short-term investments of 82 and 58 basis points, respectively, were due largely to the increase in market interest rates year-over-year. In addition, the Company increased its mortgage-backed securities portfolio in the first quarter of 2007 by $33.3 million. These new holdings helped to diversify the mix of the securities portfolio while increasing its overall yield.
Interest expense for the quarter ended March 31, 2007 was $6.0 million, an increase of $1.5 million or 32.8% over the comparable quarter of the prior year. The $1.5 million addition to interest expense arose primarily from a 78 basis point increase in the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities, supplemented by $26.0 million of growth in the average balance of those liabilities. Growth in average interest-bearing liabilities between the comparable 2007 and 2006 quarters consisted of borrowed funds ($16.3 million) and deposits ($9.6 million). Within the deposit portfolio, on average, time accounts increased by $21.5 million, while other interest-bearing deposits dropped by $11.9 million. The 78 basis point increase in the cost of interest-bearing liabilities was due largely to the increase in short-term market interest rates year-over-year, and depositor preference for short-term accounts. Customer demand for time accounts as an alternative to savings products, the Company’s desire to use deposits to fund asset growth, the short duration of the Company’s time deposit portfolio, and intense pricing competition all fueled a 94 basis point climb in the cost of time accounts, year-over-year. The cost of borrowed funds also increased between periods, by 62 basis points, as new borrowings and rollovers of existing borrowings bore higher prices than in the comparable 2006 period.
Provision for Loan Losses
The loan loss provision for the first quarter of 2007 was $170,000, compared to $6,000 provided in the comparable quarter in 2006. The small size of the 2006 provision was due primarily to a reduction in construction loans and impaired loans during the quarter. The higher provision in the first quarter of 2007 largely reflects year-to-date growth of $19.7 million in the commercial loan portfolio.
At March 31, 2007, the allowance for loan losses totaled $5.9 million, or .99% of the loan portfolio, as compared to $5.7 million, or .91% of total loans, at March 31, 2006. The increase in the allowance for loan losses as a percentage of the loan portfolio as of March 31, 2007 compared to a year earlier was primarily due to an increase in the proportion of commercial loans in the portfolio.
Non-interest Income
Non-interest income of $2.0 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007 represented an increase of $562,000, or 39.9%, over the $1.4 million earned during the same quarter in 2006. The primary reasons for the increase were higher ATM and loan servicing fees and an $187,000 net gain on the sale of bank-owned land.
Loan servicing fees were $209,000 higher in 2007 in comparison to the year-earlier period. During the first quarter of 2007, the Company collected $235,000 in prepayment penalties for the early payoff of two large commercial loans. ATM servicing fees increased $72,000, or 11.5%, comparing the first three months of 2007 to 2006. Servicing fees are collected from independent sales organizations nationwide for managing the ATMs and for the use of the cash in the machines. The Company recorded $250,000 in gains on the sale of bank-owned premises in the first quarter of 2007, including $187,000 on land for which there were no plans for future use. The remaining $63,000 in income for the category represented accretion of the deferred gain on a six branch sale / leaseback transaction completed in the fourth quarter of 2006. The remaining deferred gain of $3.7 million will be accreted into income over the duration of a 15-year lease term.
Quarter-over-quarter, the Company also benefited from increases of $38,000 in gains on loan sales and $32,000 in income from bank-owned life insurance. Miscellaneous income declined by $50,000 quarter-over-quarter, predominantly from a $54,000 drop in investment sales commissions (non-deposit investment products). The Company is currently considering options to revitalize its investment sales program.

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The sale of certain CSSI assets in May of 2007 will negatively affect ATM servicing fee revenue in the future. The Company will continue to earn fees for providing cash to former CSSI customers, but those fees will be lower, since the Company will no longer be providing full administrative and operational service for these customers. In the future, cash provided to independent ATM owners will earn a rate that is tied to the prime rate of interest (currently set at prime minus 1.48%, or 6.77%). In contrast, for the past six months, CSSI has earned fees based on blended adjustable rates that have approximated the prime rate plus 5 basis points (8.30%). Operating expenses associated with providing cash to ATM owners will also decline in the future (see below).
Non-interest Expense
Non-interest expenses of $6.8 million for the three-month period ended March 31, 2007 represent an increase of $1.5 million, or 27.5%, over the $5.3 million incurred during the same period of 2006. The primary factors for this increase include investments in human resources, new customer product offerings, and expansion of the geographic footprint of the Company. The Company has been aggressive in making resource commitments in order to improve business opportunities long-term.
Comparing the first quarter of 2007 to 2006, the largest increase in non-interest expense ($892,000, or 32.8%) was in salaries and employee benefits. The Company has added staff for one new branch location, business development (such as commercial and residential loan origination, loan support, marketing, and product sales and development) and for the audit function, needed to satisfy growing regulatory compliance requirements. In addition, the Company began to accrue stock compensation expense, in conformity with FAS 123R accounting guidelines, in August 2006. The stock compensation expense recorded in the first quarter of 2007 was $369,000. The Company is using an accelerated method of expense recognition for stock compensation, resulting in higher expenses in the earlier portion of the multi-year vesting periods.
Excluding salaries and benefits, all other non-interest expenses combined increased by $576,000 in the first three months of 2007, compared to 2006. Occupancy and equipment expenses increased by $242,000 or 36.3%, mainly due to the inception of rental expense at six branch locations in December 2006. The rental expense at these locations (which were involved in a sale / leaseback transaction) exceeds the depreciation expense incurred when the buildings were Bank-owned. A $156,000, or 34.8% increase in data processing costs between the two quarters was largely attributable to higher product development, software licensing and support, and service bureau costs. A $437,000 increase in other general and administrative expense was largely attributable to two causes. The Company accelerated its amortization of capitalized debt issuance costs in connection with its assessment that it intends to prepay $9.0 million of subordinated debt in November 2007, resulting in a charge of $176,000. In addition, the Company reserved $125,000 for estimated costs ($68,000 of which are included in other general and administrative expense) that it expected to realize upon the sale of CSSI’s ATM cash management business. In addition to these atypical events, the cost of loan underwriting and servicing expenses increased by $66,000 year-over-year. Offsetting these increases, amortization of the core deposit intangible asset created in the Chart Bank acquisition decreased $84,000 from the comparable period in 2006; the accelerated amortization schedule used for this asset will cause this expense to continue to decline in future periods. In addition, professional fees decreased by $141,000 from the comparable year-earlier period, due primarily to the expiration of consulting contracts entered into in connection with the 2005 Chart Bank merger.
The Company opened a new branch in Wellesley, Massachusetts in September 2006. The Company also has regulatory approval to open a new branch in Watertown, Massachusetts, and it is anticipated that this branch will open in the third quarter of 2007. The direct costs of operating this branch are estimated at $700,000 annually.
The sale of certain CSSI assets in May of 2007 will have the effect of reducing the Company’s operating expenses in the future. The total direct operating expenses of CSSI were $947,000 and $363,000 in the year ended December 31, 2006 and the quarter ended March 31, 2007, respectively. Measured against operating expenses incurred in the first quarter of 2007, CSSI-related operating expenses are expected to decline by approximately 90%, beginning in the third quarter of 2007.

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Income Taxes
The income tax provision of $238,000 recorded for the three months ended March 31, 2007 resulted in an effective tax rate of 28.7%. In the first quarter of 2006, income tax expense of $717,000 equated to an effective tax rate of 36.1%. The lower effective tax rate in the 2007 period partially reflects favorable income tax treatment on the gain on sale of bank-owned land, as well as a higher relative proportion of taxable income being earned at the Benjamin Franklin Securities Corporation, whose earnings are taxed at lower state rates.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The Company’s primary sources of funds are from deposits, borrowings, amortization of loans, loan prepayments and the maturity of loans, mortgage-backed securities and other investments, and other funds provided by operations. While scheduled payments from amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities and maturing loans and investment securities are relatively predictable sources of funds, deposit flows and loan and mortgage-backed security prepayments can be greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Company maintains excess funds in cash and short-term interest-bearing assets that provide additional liquidity. At March 31, 2007, cash and due from banks, short-term investments and debt securities maturing within one year totaled $87.1 million (excluding cash supplied to CSSI’s ATM customers) or 9.8% of total assets.
The Company borrows from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston as an additional funding source. As of March 31, 2007, the Company had the ability to borrow an additional $48.4 million from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Boston.
The Company uses its liquidity to fund existing and future loan commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and borrowings, to fund other deposit withdrawals, to invest in other interest-earning assets and to meet operating expenses. The Company anticipates that it will continue to have sufficient funds and alternative funding sources to meet its current commitments.
The following tables present information indicating various contractual obligations and commitments of the Company as of the dates indicated and the respective maturity dates:
Contractual Obligations:
                                         
    March 31, 2007  
                    More than     More than        
                    One Year     Three Years        
            One Year     through Three     through five     Over Five  
    Total     or Less     Years     Years     Years  
                    (In thousands)                  
Federal Home Loan Bank advances(1)
  $ 130,534     $ 13,600     $ 53,975     $ 55,000     $ 7,959  
Subordinated debt
    9,000                         9,000  
Operating leases (2)
    13,512       1,197       2,056       1,930       8,329  
Other contractual obligations(3)
    7,392       3,439       3,953              
 
                             
Total contractual obligations
  $ 160,438     $ 18,236     $ 59,984     $ 56,930     $ 25,288  
 
                             
 
(1)   Secured under a blanket security agreement on qualifying assets, principally 1-4 Family Residential mortgage loans. An advance in the amount of $10.0 million maturing in June, 2010, will become immediately payable if 3-month LIBOR rises above 6.0% (measured on a quarterly basis, beginning in June 2006).
 
(2)   Represents non-cancelable operating leases for branch offices.
 
(3)   Represents contracts for technology services and employment agreements.

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Loan Commitments
                                         
    March 31, 2007  
                    More than     More than        
                    One Year     Three Years        
            One Year     through     through     Over Five  
    Total     or Less     Three Years     Five Years     Years  
                    (In thousands)                  
Commitments to grant loans (1)
  $ 19,863     $ 19,863     $     $     $  
Unused portion of commercial loan lines of credit
    24,220       21,490       2,730              
Unused portion of home equity lines of credit (2)
    40,781                         40,781  
Unused portion of construction lines of credit (3)
    20,550       16,810       3,562             178  
Unused portion of personal lines of credit (4)
    2,459                         2,459  
Commercial letter of credit
    1,460       1,460                    
 
                             
 
Total loan commitments
  $ 109,333     $ 59,623     $ 6,292     $     $ 43,418  
 
                             
General: Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract, and generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses.
 
(1)   Commitments to grant loans are extended to customers for up to 180 days after which they expire.
 
(2)   Unused portions of home equity lines of credit are available to the borrower for up to 10 years.
 
(3)   Unused portions of construction lines of credit are available to the borrower for up to 2 years for development loans and up to 1 year for other construction loans.
 
(4)   Unused portions of personal lines of credit are available to customers in “good standing” indefinitely.
Minimum Regulatory Capital Requirements:
As of March 31, 2007, the most recent notification from the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the following table. There are no conditions or events since the notification that management believes have changed the Bank’s category. Prompt corrective action provisions are not applicable to bank holding companies. The Company’s and the Bank’s actual capital amounts and ratios as of March 31, 2007 and December 31, 2006 are also presented in this table:

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                                    Minimum  
                                    To Be Well  
                    Minimum     Capitalized Under  
                    Capital     Prompt Corrective  
    Actual     Requirements     Action Provisions  
    Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio     Amount     Ratio  
                    (Dollars in thousands)                  
March 31, 2007:
                                               
 
Total capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 89,560       14.7 %   $ 48,682       8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
    67,603       11.1       48,685       8.0     $ 60,857       10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    83,631       13.7       24,341       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Bank
    61,674       10.1       24,343       4.0       36,514       6.0  
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to average assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    83,631       9.6       36,302       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Bank
    61,674       7.1       36,273       4.0       45,341       5.0  
 
                                               
December 31, 2006:
                                               
 
                                               
Total capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
  $ 89,256       14.4 %   $ 49,473       8.0 %     N/A       N/A  
Bank
    66,632       10.8       49,408       8.0     $ 61,761       10.0 %
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to risk weighted assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    83,475       13.5       24,737       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Bank
    60,851       9.9       24,704       4.0       37,056       6.0  
 
                                               
Tier 1 capital to average assets:
                                               
Consolidated
    83,475       9.6       34,710       4.0       N/A       N/A  
Bank
    60,851       7.0       34,793       4.0       43,491       5.0  
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk.
The Company’s Asset/Liability Committee’s primary method for measuring and evaluating interest rate risk is income simulation analysis. This analysis considers the maturity and repricing characteristics of assets and liabilities, as well as the relative sensitivities of these balance sheet components over a range of interest rate scenarios. Interest rate scenarios tested generally include instantaneous rate shocks, rate ramps over a one year period, and static (or flat) rates. The simulation analysis is used to measure the exposure of net interest income to changes in interest rates over a specified time horizon, usually a two-year period.
The table below sets forth, as of March 31, 2007 the estimated changes in the Company’s net interest income that would result from the designated instantaneous changes in the U.S. Treasury yield curve. Computations of prospective effects of hypothetical interest rate changes are based on numerous assumptions including relative levels of market interest rates, loan prepayments and deposit decay, and should not be relied upon as indicative of actual results.

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    Percentage Change in Estimated
    Net Interest Income over 12
    months
200 basis point increase in rates
    (5.03 )%
100 basis point increase in rates
    (2.41 )%
Flat interest rates
     
100 basis point decrease in rates
    2.46 %
200 basis point decrease in rates
    1.84 %
As indicated in the table above, the result of an immediate 100 basis point increase in interest rates is estimated to decrease net interest income by 2.41% over a 12-month horizon, when compared to the flat rate scenario. For an immediate 200 basis point parallel increase in the level of interest rates, net interest income is estimated to decline by 5.03% over a 12-month horizon, when compared against the flat rate scenario. The estimated change in net interest income from the flat rate scenario for 100 basis point and 200 basis point declines in the level of interest rates are increases of 2.46% and 1.84%, respectively. Inherent in these estimates is the assumption that savings and money market account deposit rates would change by 25 basis points and 37 basis points, respectively, for each 100 basis point change in market interest rates. These scenarios also assume no change in NOW account interest rates. Interest rates for certain premium checking and money market accounts are expected to vary to the full extent of any increase or decrease in market interest rates. These assumptions are based on the Bank’s past experience with the changes in rates paid on these non-maturity deposits coincident with changes in market interest rates.
There are inherent shortcomings in income simulation, given the number and variety of assumptions that must be made in performing the analysis. The assumptions relied upon in making these calculations of interest rate sensitivity include the level of market interest rates, the shape of the yield curve, the degree to which certain assets and liabilities with similar maturities or periods to repricing react to changes in market interest rates, the degree to which non-maturity deposits react to changes in market rates, the expected prepayment rates on loans and mortgage-backed securities, the degree to which early withdrawals occur on certificates of deposit and the volume of other deposit flows. As such, although the analysis shown above provides an indication of the Company’s sensitivity to interest rate changes at a point in time, these estimates are not intended to and do not provide a precise forecast of the effect of changes in market interest rates on the Company’s net interest income and will differ from actual results.
Item 4. Controls and Procedures.
(a) Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures. The Company’s President and Chief Executive Officer, its Chief Financial Officer, and other members of its senior management team have evaluated the effectiveness of the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)). Based on such evaluation, the President and Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that the Company’s disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report, were adequate and effective to provide reasonable assurance that information required to be disclosed by the Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, including its consolidated subsidiaries, in reports that are filed or submitted under the Exchange Act, is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commission’s rules and forms.
The effectiveness of a system of disclosure controls and procedures is subject to various inherent limitations, including cost limitations, judgments used in decision making, assumptions about the likelihood of future events, the soundness of our systems, the possibility of human error, and the risk of fraud. Moreover, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the

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risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions and the risk that the degree of compliance with policies or procedures may deteriorate over time. Due to such inherent limitations, there can be no assurance that any system of disclosure controls and procedures will be successful in preventing all errors or fraud, or in making all material information known in a timely manner to the appropriate levels of management.
(b) Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting. There were no changes in our internal control over financial reporting during the quarter ended March 31, 2007 that have materially affected, or that are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

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PART II. OTHER INFORMATION
Item 1. Legal Proceedings.
Benjamin Franklin Bancorp is not involved in any legal proceedings other than routine legal proceedings occurring the ordinary course of business. Management believes that those routine legal proceedings involve, in the aggregate, amounts that are immaterial to the financial condition and results of operations of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp.
Item 1A. Risk Factors That May Affect Future Results
Risk factors that may affect future results were discussed in the Company’s 2006 Annual Report on Form 10-K. The Company’s analysis of its risk factors has not changed since December 31, 2006.
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds.
  (a)   Unregistered Sale of Equity Securities. Not applicable.
 
  (b)   Use of Proceeds. Not applicable.
 
  (c)   Repurchases of Our Equity Securities. On November 14, 2006, Benjamin Franklin Bancorp announced that its Board of Directors had authorized a plan to repurchase up to 412,490 shares (approximately 5%) of the Company’s outstanding common shares, at the discretion of management through open market transactions or negotiated block transactions. In the first quarter of 2007, the Company purchased 50,000 shares under this plan, as follows:
                                 
    (a) Total           (c) Total Number of   (d) Maximum number (or
    Number of   (b) Average   Shares Purchased as Part   approximate dollar value) of
    Shares   Price Paid per   of Publicly Announced   shares that may yet be purchased
      Period   Purchased   Share   Plans or Programs   under the Plans or Programs
January 1-31
                      412,490  
February 1-28
                      412,490  
March 1-31
    50,000     $ 14.93       50,000       362,490  
In the period from April 1, 2007 to May 9, 2007, the Company repurchased an additional 22,600 shares under this plan at an average price of $14.89 per share.
Item 3. Defaults on Senior Securities.
Not applicable.
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.
Not applicable.
Item 5. Other Information.
Not applicable
Item 6. Exhibits.
The following exhibits, required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K, are filed as part of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Exhibit numbers, where applicable, in the left column correspond to those of Item 601 of Regulation S-K.

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Exhibit No.   Description   Footnotes
 
           
2.1
  Plan of Conversion of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp.     3  
 
           
2.2
  Agreement and Plan of Merger among Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, M.H.C., Benjamin Franklin Savings Bank and Chart Bank, a Cooperative Bank, dated as of September 1, 2004.     2  
 
           
3.1
  Articles of Organization of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc.     2  
 
           
3.2
  Bylaws of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc.     7  
 
           
4.1
  Form of Common Stock Certificate of Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc.     5  
 
           
10.1.1
  Form of Employment Agreement with Thomas R. Venables. *     6  
 
           
10.1.2
  Form of Employment Agreement with Claire S. Bean. *     6  
 
           
10.2
  Form of Change in Control Agreement with five other Executive Officers, providing one year’s severance to Brian E. Ledwith, Michael J. Piemonte and Kathleen P. Sawyer, and two years’ severance to Mariane E. Broadhurst and Rose M. Buckley. This form contains all material information concerning the agreement and the only differences are the name and contact information of the executive officer who is party to the agreement and the number of years of severance provided. *     2  
 
           
10.3
  Form of Benjamin Franklin Bank Benefit Restoration Plan. *     2  
 
           
10.4.1
  Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between Benjamin Franklin Bank and Thomas R. Venables dated as of March 22, 2006. *     8  
 
           
10.4.2
  Amended and Restated Supplemental Executive Retirement Agreement between Benjamin Franklin Bank and Claire S. Bean dated as of March 22, 2006. *     8  
 
           
10.5
  Benjamin Franklin Bancorp Director Fee Continuation Plan. *     4  
 
           
10.6
  Benjamin Franklin Bancorp Employee Salary Continuation Plan. *     2  
 
           
10.7.1
  Payments and Waiver Agreement among Richard E. Bolton, Jr., Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, M.H.C., Benjamin Franklin Savings Bank and Chart Bank, a Cooperative Bank, dated as of September 1, 2004. *     2  
 
           
10.7.2
  Consulting and Noncompetition Agreement between Richard E. Bolton, Jr. and Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, M.H.C., dated as of September 1, 2004. *     2  
 
           
10.8
  Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc. 2006 Stock Incentive Plan *     9  
 
           
10.8.1
  Form of Incentive Stock Option Agreement *     10  
 
           
10.8.2
  Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (Officer) *     10  
 
           
10.8.3
  Form of Non-Statutory Stock Option Agreement (Director) *     10  
 
           
10.8.4
  Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Officer) *     10  
 
           
10.8.5
  Form of Restricted Stock Agreement (Director) *     10  
 
           
11
  See Note 3 to the Financial Statements for a discussion of earnings per share.   -  
 
           
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     1  
 
           
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     1  
 
           
 
           

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Exhibit No.   Description   Footnotes
 
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     1  
 
           
32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.     1  
 
* Relates to compensation.
  1.   Filed herewith.
 
  2.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-121154, filed on December 10, 2004.
 
  3.   Incorporated by reference to Amendment No. 1 to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-1, File No. 333-121154, filed on January 24, 2005.
 
  4.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form S-4, File No. 333-121608, filed on December 23, 2004.
 
  5.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Registration Statement on Form 8-A, File No. 000-51194, filed on March 9, 2005.
 
  6.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 29, 2005.
 
  7.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Current Report on Form 8-K, filed on            March 3, 2006.
 
  8.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Annual Report on Form 10-K, filed on March 28, 2006
 
  9.   Incorporated by reference to Appendix B to the Registrant’s Proxy Statement for the 2006 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, filed on March 28, 2006.
 
  10.   Incorporated by reference to the Registrant’s Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q/A, filed on August 18, 2006.

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SIGNATURES
     Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
             
    Benjamin Franklin Bancorp, Inc.  
 
           
Date: May 9, 2007
  By:   /s/ Thomas R. Venables    
 
           
 
      Thomas R. Venables    
 
      President and Chief Executive Officer    
 
           
Date: May 9, 2007
  By:   /s/ Claire S. Bean    
 
           
 
      Claire S. Bean    
 
      Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer    

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EXHIBIT INDEX
     
Exhibit    
No.   Item
 
31.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
31.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.1
  Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
   
32.2
  Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

30