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Equity
6 Months Ended
Jun. 30, 2020
Equity [Abstract]  
Equity

16. Equity

Tadano, Ltd. Investment in the Company

On May 24, 2018, the Company entered into a (a) Securities Purchase Agreement (the “Purchase Agreement”) and (b) Registration Rights Agreement (the “Registration Rights Agreement”) with Tadano Ltd., a Japanese company (“Tadano”).

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company agreed to issue and sell to Tadano, and Tadano agreed to purchase from the Company, 2,918,542 shares of the Company’s common stock, no par value (the “Shares”), representing approximately 14.9% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Company (based on the number of outstanding shares as of the date of the Purchase Agreement), at a purchase price of $11.19 per share and for an aggregate purchase price of $32,658. The transaction closed on May 29, 2018 (the “Closing Date”). The Shares were issued in a private placement exempt from the registration requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”).  

The Purchase Agreement also provides for certain rights of Tadano and certain limitations on the Company, subject in each case to Tadano continuing to meet certain minimum ownership requirements. Specifically, so long as Tadano owns at least a majority of the Shares, Tadano has certain preemptive rights to purchase its pro rata share of specified equity securities (including certain derivative and convertible securities) issued by the Company after the Closing Date. Additionally, so long as Tadano owns at least 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock, the Company is prohibited, absent Tadano’s consent, from, among other items: (i) increasing the number of directors on the Company’s board of directors to a number greater than ten; (ii) entering into certain related person or affiliated transactions, subject to certain exceptions; and (iii) authorizing or approving any plan of dissolution of the Company, any liquidating distribution of the Company’s assets or other action relating to the dissolution or liquidation of the Company. The Purchase Agreement also contains certain restrictions on asset sales by the Company. In addition, so long as it owns at least 10% of the Company’s issued and outstanding shares of common stock, Tadano shall have the right to nominate one individual to serve on the Company’s board of directors.

See the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 31, 2018 for additional information regarding this transaction.

In connection with this transaction, the Company incurred legal, investment banking and consulting fees that in aggregate that totaled $875.  These fees are recorded net of common stock.

Stock Issued to Employees and Directors

The Company issued shares of common stock to employees and Directors as restricted stock units issued under the Company’s 2004 Incentive Plan vested. Upon issuance entries were recorded to increase common stock and decrease paid in capital for the amounts shown below. The following is a summary of stock issuances that occurred during the period:

 

Date of Issue

 

Employees or

Director

 

Shares Issued

 

 

Value of

Shares Issued

 

January 1, 2020

 

Employee

 

 

2,250

 

 

$

13

 

March 6, 2020

 

Directors

 

 

7,920

 

 

 

47

 

March 13, 2020

 

Employee

 

 

39,714

 

 

 

292

 

May 15, 2020

 

Employee

 

 

560

 

 

 

6

 

May 31, 2020

 

Directors

 

 

6,800

 

 

 

79

 

 

 

 

 

 

57,244

 

 

$

437

 

 

 

Stock Repurchase

The Company purchases shares of Common Stock from certain employees at the closing share price on the date of purchase. The stock is purchased from the employees to satisfy employees’ withholding tax obligations related to stock issuances described above. The below table summarizes shares repurchased from employees during the current year through June 30, 2020:

 

Date of Purchase

 

Shares

Purchased

 

 

Closing Price

on Date of

Purchase

 

March 13, 2020

 

 

2,949

 

 

$

4.34

 

 

Equity was decreased by $13, the aggregated value of the shares reflected in the table above.

Manitex International, Inc. 2019 Equity Incentive Plan

In 2019, the Company adopted the Manitex International, Inc. 2019 Equity Incentive Plan (the “Plan”). In 2020, the Plan was amended to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Plan from 279,717 to 779,717. The total number of shares reserved for issuance however, can be adjusted to reflect certain corporate transactions or changes in the Company’s capital structure. The Company’s employees and members of the board of directors who are not our employees or employees of our affiliates are eligible to participate in the plan. The plan is administered by a committee of the board comprised of members who are outside directors. The plan provides that the committee has the authority to, among other things, select plan participants, determine the type and amount of awards, determine award terms, fix all other conditions of any awards, interpret the plan and any plan awards. Under the plan, the committee can grant stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted stock units, performance shares and performance units, except Directors may not be granted stock appreciation rights, performance shares and performance units. During any calendar year, participants are limited in the number of grants they may receive under the plan. In any year, an individual may not receive options for more than 15,000 shares, stock appreciation rights with respect to more than 20,000 shares, more than 20,000 shares of restricted stock and/or an award for more than 10,000 performance shares or restricted stock units or performance units. The plan requires that the exercise price for stock options and stock appreciation rights be not less than fair market value of the Company’s common stock on date of grant.

Restricted stock units are subject to the same conditions as the restricted stock awards except the restricted stock units will not have voting rights and the common stock will not be issued until the vesting criteria are satisfied.

 

Restricted Stock Awards

The following table contains information regarding restricted stock units:

 

 

 

June 30,

2020

 

Outstanding on January 1, 2020

 

 

198,717

 

Units granted during the period

 

 

125,000

 

Vested and issued

 

 

(54,295

)

Vested-issued and repurchased for income tax withholding

 

 

(2,949

)

Forfeited

 

 

(7,802

)

Outstanding on June 30, 2020

 

 

258,671

 

 

The value of the restricted stock is being charged to compensation expense over the vesting period. Compensation expense includes expense related to restricted stock units of $182 and $141 and $382 and $300 for the three and six months ended June 30, 2020 and 2019, respectively.  Additional compensation expense related to restricted stock units will be $337, $625 and $347 for the remainder of 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively.

 

Stock Options

 

On September 1, 2019, 50,000 stock options were granted at $5.62 per share and vest ratably on each of the first three anniversary dates. Compensation expense related to stock options were $21 and $42 for the three month and six months ended June 30, 2020 compared to $0 for the comparable period. Additional compensation expense will be $27, $31 and $10 for the remainder of 2020, 2021 and 2022, respectively. The following table illustrates the various assumptions used to calculate the Black-Scholes option pricing model for stock options granted on September 1, 2019:

 

 

 

Grant date

9/1/2019

 

Dividend yields

 

 

 

Expected volatility

 

 

51.0

%

Risk free interest rate

 

 

1.42

%

Expected life (in years)

 

 

6

 

Fair value of the option granted

 

$

2.76

 

 

On May 23, 2018, the Company issued options under the predecessor 2004 Equity Plan to purchase 47,437 shares of the Company’s common stock at $11.08 per share (the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date before the Tadano Purchase Agreement was executed) to a consultant in connection with his services related to Tadano’s investment in the Company.  The options expire on May 23, 2028.  The Company determined that the fair market value of the options was $130 on date of grant.  The value of options is one component of the expenses related to the Tadano transactions discussed above.