(State of Incorporation) | (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) | |||||||||||||
| ||||||||||||||
(Address of Principal Executive Offices) | (Zip Code) |
Title of each class | Trading Symbol(s) | Name of each exchange on which registered | ||||||
☑ | Accelerated filer | ☐ | Non-accelerated filer | ☐ | Smaller reporting company | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Emerging growth company |
Page No. | |||||
June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
ASSETS | (unaudited) | ||||||||||
Property and equipment, net | $ | $ | |||||||||
Right-of-use assets | |||||||||||
Restricted cash | |||||||||||
Due from hotel managers | |||||||||||
Prepaid and other assets | |||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | |||||||||||
Total assets | $ | $ | |||||||||
LIABILITIES AND EQUITY | |||||||||||
Liabilities: | |||||||||||
Mortgage and other debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | $ | $ | |||||||||
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | |||||||||||
Senior unsecured credit facility | |||||||||||
Total debt | |||||||||||
Lease liabilities | |||||||||||
Due to hotel managers | |||||||||||
Deferred rent | |||||||||||
Unfavorable contract liabilities, net | |||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | |||||||||||
Distributions declared and unpaid | |||||||||||
Deferred income related to key money, net | |||||||||||
Total liabilities | |||||||||||
Equity: | |||||||||||
Preferred stock, $ | |||||||||||
Common stock, $ | |||||||||||
Additional paid-in capital | |||||||||||
Accumulated other comprehensive income | |||||||||||
Distributions in excess of earnings | ( | ( | |||||||||
Total stockholders’ equity | |||||||||||
Noncontrolling interests | |||||||||||
Total equity | |||||||||||
Total liabilities and equity | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Revenues: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating Expenses: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other departmental and support expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Management fees | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Franchise fees | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Other property-level expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Impairment losses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Corporate expenses | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Business interruption insurance income | ( | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest (income) and other (income) expense, net | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total other expenses, net | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income before income taxes | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Less: Net income attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to the Company | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to preferred stockholders | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—basic | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—diluted | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive Income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivative instruments | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on Rabbi Trust assets | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to noncontrolling interests | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||
Comprehensive income attributable to the Company | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Par Value | Shares | Par Value | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Distributions in Excess of Earnings | Total Stockholders' Equity | Noncontrolling Interests | Total Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on common stock/units ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred stock ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares redeemed to satisfy withholdings on vested share based compensation | — | — | ( | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock repurchased and retired | — | — | ( | ( | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized loss on interest rate derivative instruments | — | — | — | — | — | ( | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on Rabbi Trust assets | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on common stock/units ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | ( | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred stock ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Common stock repurchased and retired | — | — | ( | ( | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Other comprehensive income: | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on interest rate derivative instruments | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unrealized gain on Rabbi Trust assets | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2023 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Preferred Stock | Common Stock | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares | Par Value | Shares | Par Value | Additional Paid-In Capital | Accumulated Other Comprehensive Income (Loss) | Distributions in Excess of Earnings | Total Stockholders' Equity | Noncontrolling Interests | Total Equity | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at December 31, 2021 | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred stock ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | — | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares redeemed to satisfy withholdings on vested share based compensation | — | — | — | ( | — | — | ( | — | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at March 31, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Distributions on preferred stock ($ | — | — | — | — | — | — | ( | ( | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-based compensation | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Redemption of Operating Partnership Units | — | — | — | — | — | ( | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | — | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Balance at June 30, 2022 | $ | $ | $ | $ | — | $ | ( | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Cash flows from operating activities: | |||||||||||
Net income | $ | $ | |||||||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: | |||||||||||
Depreciation and amortization | |||||||||||
Corporate asset depreciation as corporate expenses | |||||||||||
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization | |||||||||||
Non-cash interest rate swap fair value adjustment | ( | ||||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs | |||||||||||
Impairment losses | |||||||||||
Amortization of deferred income related to key money | ( | ( | |||||||||
Share-based compensation | |||||||||||
Changes in assets and liabilities: | |||||||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | ( | ( | |||||||||
Due to/from hotel managers | ( | ||||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued expenses | ( | ||||||||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | |||||||||||
Cash flows from investing activities: | |||||||||||
Capital expenditures | ( | ( | |||||||||
Acquisition of interest in land | ( | ||||||||||
Property acquisitions | ( | ||||||||||
Purchase deposits | ( | ||||||||||
Receipt of deferred key money | |||||||||||
Net cash used in investing activities | ( | ( | |||||||||
Cash flows from financing activities: | |||||||||||
Scheduled mortgage debt principal payments | ( | ( | |||||||||
Draws on senior unsecured credit facility | |||||||||||
Payment of financing costs | ( | ||||||||||
Distributions on common stock and units | ( | ( | |||||||||
Distributions on preferred stock | ( | ( | |||||||||
Repurchase of common stock | ( | ||||||||||
Shares redeemed to satisfy tax withholdings on vested share-based compensation | ( | ( | |||||||||
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities | ( | ||||||||||
Net increase in cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash | |||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at beginning of period | |||||||||||
Cash, cash equivalents, and restricted cash at end of period | $ | $ | |||||||||
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Cash paid for interest | $ | $ | |||||||||
Cash paid for income taxes, net | $ | $ | |||||||||
Non-cash investing and financing activities: | |||||||||||
Unpaid dividends and distributions declared | $ | $ | |||||||||
Accrued capital expenditures | $ | $ | |||||||||
Redemption of Operating Partnership units for common stock | $ | $ |
June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | $ | |||||||||
Restricted cash | |||||||||||
Total cash, cash equivalents and restricted cash | $ | $ |
June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||
Land | $ | $ | |||||||||
Land improvements | |||||||||||
Buildings and site improvements | |||||||||||
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | |||||||||||
Construction in progress | |||||||||||
Less: accumulated depreciation | ( | ( | |||||||||
$ | $ |
Principal Balance as of | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Loan | Interest Rate as of June 30, 2023 | Maturity Date | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Courtyard New York Manhattan/Midtown East mortgage loan | August 2024 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Worthington Renaissance Fort Worth Hotel mortgage loan | May 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel Clio mortgage loan | July 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westin Boston Seaport District mortgage loan | November 2025 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized debt issuance costs | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total mortgage debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unsecured term loan | SOFR + | January 2028 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unsecured term loan | SOFR + | January 2025 (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unamortized debt issuance costs | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Unsecured term loans, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured credit facility | SOFR + | September 2026 (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Total debt, net of unamortized debt issuance costs | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-Average Interest Rate (2) |
Leverage Ratio | Applicable Margin for Revolving Loans | Applicable Margin for Term Loans | ||||||||||||
Less than 30% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 30% but less than 35% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 35% but less than 40% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 40% but less than 45% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 45% but less than 50% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 50% but less than 55% | ||||||||||||||
Greater than or equal to 55% |
Actual at | ||||||||||||||
Covenant | June 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||
Maximum leverage ratio (1) | ||||||||||||||
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio (2) | ||||||||||||||
Secured recourse indebtedness | Less than | |||||||||||||
Unencumbered leverage ratio | ||||||||||||||
Unencumbered implied debt service coverage ratio |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Mortgage debt interest | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Unsecured term loan interest | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Credit facility interest and unused fees | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt premium | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest rate swap mark-to-market | ( | ( | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | $ | $ | $ |
Fair Value of Assets (Liabilities) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hedged Debt | Type | Fixed Rate | Index | Effective Date | Maturity Date | Notional Amount | June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap (1) | % | SOFR | December 28, 2022 | October 18, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap (1) | % | SOFR | December 28, 2022 | October 18, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap (1) | % | SOFR | November 28, 2022 | July 25, 2024 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap (1) | % | SOFR | November 28, 2022 | July 25, 2024 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap | % | SOFR | March 1, 2023 | January 1, 2028 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Senior unsecured term loans | Swap | % | SOFR | March 1, 2023 | January 1, 2027 | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
$ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of derivative instruments | Location in Statements of Operations and Comprehensive Income | 2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Gain recognized in other comprehensive income | Unrealized loss on interest rate derivative instruments | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||||
Interest income for derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges | Interest expense | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense (income) for derivatives that were not designated as cash flow hedges | Interest expense | $ | $ | ( | $ | $ | ( |
June 30, 2023 | December 31, 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Amount (1) | Fair Value | Carrying Amount (1) | Fair Value | ||||||||||||||||||||
Debt | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating lease cost | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Variable lease payments | $ | $ | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Year Ending December 31, | ||||||||
2023 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2023) | $ | |||||||
2024 | ||||||||
2025 | ||||||||
2026 | ||||||||
2027 | ||||||||
Thereafter | ||||||||
Total lease payments | ||||||||
Less imputed interest | ( | |||||||
Total lease liabilities | $ |
Payment Date | Record Date | Dividend per Share | ||||||||||||
January 12, 2023 | December 30, 2022 | $ | ||||||||||||
April 12, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||||
July 12, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | $ |
Payment Date | Record Date | Dividend per Share | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | March 17, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||||
June 30, 2023 | June 20, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||||
Number of Shares | Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||
Granted | |||||||||||
Vested | ( | ||||||||||
Forfeited | ( | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at June 30, 2023 | $ |
Award Grant Date | Volatility | Risk-Free Rate | Total Stockholder Return PSUs | Hotel Market Share PSUs | ||||||||||||||||||||||
March 2, 2021 | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 22, 2022 | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
August 9, 2022 | $ | $ | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
February 23, 2023 | $ | $ |
Number of Target Units | Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||
Granted | |||||||||||
Additional units from dividends | $ | ||||||||||
Vested (1) | ( | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at June 30, 2023 | $ |
Number of Units | Weighted- Average Grant Date Fair Value | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at January 1, 2023 | $ | ||||||||||
Granted | |||||||||||
Vested (1) | ( | ||||||||||
Unvested balance at June 30, 2023 | $ |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 6 | 2022 | |||||||||||||||||||
Numerator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income attributable to common stockholders | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Dividends declared on unvested share-based compensation | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Net income available to common stockholders | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Denominator: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding—basic | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Effect of dilutive securities: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Unvested restricted common stock | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Shares related to unvested PSUs | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted-average number of common shares outstanding—diluted | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share: | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—basic | $ | $ | $ | $ | |||||||||||||||||||
Earnings per share available to common stockholders—diluted | $ | $ | $ | $ |
Property | Location | Number of Rooms | Occupancy (%) | ADR ($) | RevPAR ($) | % Change from 2022 RevPAR(1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Chicago Marriott Downtown Magnificent Mile | Chicago, Illinois | 1,200 | 55.2 | % | $ | 243.61 | $ | 134.56 | 31.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westin Boston Seaport District | Boston, Massachusetts | 793 | 81.6 | % | 239.76 | 195.76 | 20.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown at City Creek | Salt Lake City, Utah | 510 | 64.1 | % | 195.54 | 125.36 | 24.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Worthington Renaissance Fort Worth Hotel | Fort Worth, Texas | 504 | 76.6 | % | 197.81 | 151.51 | 14.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westin San Diego Bayview | San Diego, California | 436 | 77.0 | % | 210.13 | 161.75 | 22.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westin Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort | Fort Lauderdale, Florida | 433 | 80.8 | % | 307.21 | 248.15 | (2.8) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Westin Washington, D.C. City Center | Washington, D.C. | 410 | 73.0 | % | 234.16 | 171.01 | 36.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hilton Boston Downtown/Faneuil Hall | Boston, Massachusetts | 403 | 69.2 | % | 292.45 | 202.29 | 2.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Hythe Vail | Vail, Colorado | 344 | 59.1 | % | 520.67 | 307.67 | 15.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Courtyard New York Manhattan/Midtown East | New York, New York | 321 | 90.2 | % | 292.46 | 263.73 | 24.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Atlanta Marriott Alpharetta | Atlanta, Georgia | 318 | 68.0 | % | 154.36 | 105.04 | 36.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Gwen Hotel | Chicago, Illinois | 311 | 71.8 | % | 286.85 | 206.01 | 7.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hilton Garden Inn New York/Times Square Central | New York, New York | 282 | 85.5 | % | 238.67 | 204.00 | 0.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Embassy Suites by Hilton Bethesda | Bethesda, Maryland | 272 | 70.9 | % | 165.60 | 117.35 | 78.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hilton Burlington Lake Champlain | Burlington, Vermont | 258 | 71.1 | % | 208.51 | 148.29 | 9.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Henderson Beach Resort | Destin, Florida | 243 | 58.7 | % | 450.86 | 264.61 | (18.2) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel Palomar Phoenix | Phoenix, Arizona | 242 | 75.9 | % | 251.11 | 190.70 | 14.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Bourbon Orleans Hotel | New Orleans, Louisiana | 220 | 82.3 | % | 250.91 | 206.55 | 42.7 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel Clio | Denver, Colorado | 199 | 68.0 | % | 313.65 | 213.28 | 10.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Courtyard New York Manhattan/Fifth Avenue | New York, New York | 189 | 94.1 | % | 254.77 | 239.68 | 15.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Margaritaville Beach House Key West | Key West, Florida | 186 | 87.6 | % | 444.25 | 388.99 | (15.8) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Lodge at Sonoma Resort | Sonoma, California | 182 | 59.9 | % | 435.66 | 260.85 | (1.0) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Courtyard Denver Downtown | Denver, Colorado | 177 | 76.2 | % | 209.18 | 159.47 | 15.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Lindy Renaissance Charleston Hotel | Charleston, South Carolina | 167 | 89.3 | % | 365.12 | 326.19 | 2.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kimpton Shorebreak Resort | Huntington Beach, California | 157 | 79.5 | % | 316.01 | 251.10 | (2.9) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Cavallo Point, The Lodge at the Golden Gate | Sausalito, California | 142 | 54.8 | % | 591.51 | 324.01 | (12.4) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Havana Cabana Key West | Key West, Florida | 106 | 87.3 | % | 336.84 | 294.11 | (14.0) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Tranquility Bay Beachfront Resort | Marathon, Florida | 103 | 77.0 | % | 735.05 | 565.82 | (20.6) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Hotel Emblem San Francisco | San Francisco, California | 96 | 65.3 | % | 252.09 | 164.54 | 8.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Kimpton Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort | Fort Lauderdale, Florida | 96 | 76.4 | % | 242.58 | 185.27 | (0.6) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
L'Auberge de Sedona | Sedona, Arizona | 88 | 62.7 | % | 969.79 | 608.25 | (22.9) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
The Landing Lake Tahoe Resort & Spa | South Lake Tahoe, California | 82 | 40.8 | % | 379.67 | 155.02 | (24.4) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Orchards Inn Sedona | Sedona, Arizona | 70 | 64.7 | % | 297.81 | 192.81 | (13.4) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Lake Austin Spa Resort | Austin, Texas | 40 | 61.3 | % | 1,110.65 | 680.96 | (16.2) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Henderson Park Inn | Destin, Florida | 37 | 65.0 | % | 615.29 | 399.75 | (18.2) | % | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
TOTAL/WEIGHTED AVERAGE | 9,617 | 71.8 | % | $ | 286.47 | $ | 205.73 | 7.2 | % |
Property | Location | Acquisition Date | ||||||||||||
Tranquility Bay Beachfront Resort | Marathon, Florida | January 6, 2022 | ||||||||||||
Kimpton Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort | Fort Lauderdale, Florida | April 1, 2022 | ||||||||||||
Lake Austin Spa Resort | Austin, Texas | November 21, 2022 |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | $ | 197.3 | $ | 193.0 | $ | 4.3 | 2.2 | % | |||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | 68.4 | 68.6 | (0.2) | (0.3) | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 25.5 | 19.8 | 5.7 | 28.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 291.2 | $ | 281.4 | $ | 9.8 | 3.5 | % |
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy % | 76.7 | % | 74.8 | % | 1.9 | % | |||||||||||
ADR | $ | 293.87 | $ | 300.12 | (2.1) | % | |||||||||||
RevPAR | $ | 225.47 | $ | 224.49 | 0.4 | % |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | 45,116 | 42,645 | 2,471 | 5.8 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | 45,908 | 43,471 | 2,437 | 5.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other departmental and support expenses | 65,445 | 59,521 | 5,924 | 10.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Management fees | 6,885 | 6,312 | 573 | 9.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Franchise fees | 9,403 | 8,693 | 710 | 8.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other property-level expenses | 26,934 | 20,977 | 5,957 | 28.4 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total hotel operating expenses | $ | 199,691 | $ | 181,619 | $ | 18,072 | 10.0 | % |
Three Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Mortgage debt interest | $ | 4.1 | $ | 6.1 | |||||||
Unsecured term loan interest | 10.6 | 3.8 | |||||||||
Credit facility interest and unused fees | 0.3 | 1.9 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt premium | 0.6 | 0.6 | |||||||||
Interest rate swap mark-to-market | — | (2.7) | |||||||||
$ | 15.6 | $ | 9.7 |
Six Months Ended June 30, | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | $ | 358.0 | $ | 325.2 | $ | 32.8 | 10.1 | % | |||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | 128.1 | 114.4 | 13.7 | 12.0 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other | 48.7 | 38.6 | 10.1 | 26.2 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total revenues | $ | 534.8 | $ | 478.2 | $ | 56.6 | 11.8 | % |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | % Change | |||||||||||||||
Occupancy % | 71.8 | % | 65.5 | % | 6.3 | % | |||||||||||
ADR | $ | 286.47 | $ | 293.14 | (2.3) | % | |||||||||||
RevPAR | $ | 205.73 | $ | 191.99 | 7.2 | % |
Six Months Ended June 30, | Change | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | $ | % | ||||||||||||||||||||
Rooms | 85,319 | 76,475 | 8,844 | 11.6 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Food and beverage | 89,058 | 76,692 | 12,366 | 16.1 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other departmental and support expenses | 127,413 | 108,058 | 19,355 | 17.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Management fees | 11,873 | 10,332 | 1,541 | 14.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Franchise fees | 17,480 | 14,503 | 2,977 | 20.5 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Other property-level expenses | 51,051 | 42,949 | 8,102 | 18.9 | % | ||||||||||||||||||
Total hotel operating expenses | $ | 382,194 | $ | 329,009 | $ | 53,185 | 16.2 | % |
Six Months Ended June 30, | |||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||
Mortgage debt interest | $ | 8.2 | $ | 12.1 | |||||||
Unsecured term loan interest | 20.9 | 7.4 | |||||||||
Credit facility interest and unused fees | 0.6 | 3.2 | |||||||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt premium | 1.0 | 1.3 | |||||||||
Interest rate swap mark-to-market | 2.0 | (10.2) | |||||||||
$ | 32.7 | $ | 13.8 |
Payment Date | Record Date | Dividend per Share | ||||||||||||
January 12, 2023 | December 30, 2022 | $ | 0.06 | |||||||||||
April 12, 2023 | March 31, 2023 | $ | 0.03 | |||||||||||
July 12, 2023 | June 30, 2023 | $ | 0.03 |
Payment Date | Record Date | Dividend per Share | ||||||||||||
March 31, 2023 | March 17, 2023 | $ | 0.515625 | |||||||||||
June 30, 2023 | June 20, 2023 | $ | 0.515625 | |||||||||||
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 39,134 | $ | 52,701 | $ | 48,322 | $ | 62,761 | |||||||||||||||
Interest expense | 15,567 | 9,675 | 32,739 | 13,794 | |||||||||||||||||||
Income tax expense | 422 | 691 | 196 | 637 | |||||||||||||||||||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 27,840 | 27,389 | 55,312 | 54,044 | |||||||||||||||||||
EBITDA | 82,963 | 90,456 | 136,569 | 131,236 | |||||||||||||||||||
Impairment losses | 941 | — | 941 | 2,843 | |||||||||||||||||||
EBITDAre | 83,904 | 90,456 | 137,510 | 134,079 | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization | 1,537 | 1,556 | 3,087 | 3,124 | |||||||||||||||||||
Hotel pre-opening costs | 326 | — | 542 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Hotel manager transition items | — | (13) | — | 236 | |||||||||||||||||||
Severance costs (1) | — | — | — | (532) | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted EBITDA | $ | 85,767 | $ | 91,999 | $ | 141,139 | $ | 136,907 |
(1) | Consists of severance costs incurred, or adjustments thereto, associated with the elimination of positions at our hotels, which are classified within other hotel expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. |
Three Months Ended June 30, | Six Months Ended June 30, | ||||||||||||||||||||||
2023 | 2022 | 2023 | 2022 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Net income | $ | 39,134 | $ | 52,701 | 48,322 | $ | 62,761 | ||||||||||||||||
Real estate related depreciation and amortization | 27,840 | 27,389 | 55,312 | 54,044 | |||||||||||||||||||
Impairment losses | 941 | — | 941 | 2,843 | |||||||||||||||||||
FFO | 67,915 | 80,090 | 104,575 | 119,648 | |||||||||||||||||||
Distributions to preferred stockholders | (2,454) | (2,454) | (4,908) | (4,908) | |||||||||||||||||||
FFO available to common stock and unit holders | 65,461 | 77,636 | 99,667 | 114,740 | |||||||||||||||||||
Non-cash lease expense and other amortization | 1,537 | 1,556 | 3,087 | 3,124 | |||||||||||||||||||
Hotel pre-opening costs | 326 | — | 542 | — | |||||||||||||||||||
Hotel manager transition items | — | (13) | — | 236 | |||||||||||||||||||
Severance costs (1) | — | — | — | (532) | |||||||||||||||||||
Fair value adjustments to interest rate swaps | 19 | (2,720) | 2,033 | (10,222) | |||||||||||||||||||
Adjusted FFO available to common stock and unit holders | $ | 67,343 | $ | 76,459 | $ | — | $ | 105,329 | $ | 107,346 |
(1) | Consists of severance costs incurred, or adjustments thereto, associated with the elimination of positions at our hotels, which are classified within other hotel expenses on the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. |
Period | (a) Total Number of Shares Purchased | (b) Average Price Paid per Share | (c) Total Number of Shares Purchased as Part of Publicly Announced Plans or Programs | (d) Maximum Approximate Dollar Value of Shares that May Yet be Purchased Under the Plans or Programs (in thousands) (1) | ||||||||||||||||||||||
April 1 - April 30, 2023 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 187,335 | ||||||||||||||||||||
May 1 - May 31, 2023 | — | $ | — | — | $ | 187,335 | ||||||||||||||||||||
June 1 - June 30, 2023 | 262,054 | $ | 7.67 | 262,054 | $ | 185,324 |
Exhibit | ||||||||
Fifth Amendment and Restated Bylaws of DiamondRock Hospitality (incorporated by reference to the Registrant's Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on August 1, 2023) | ||||||||
31.1* | Certification of Chief Executive Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act | |||||||
31.2* | Certification of Chief Financial Officer Required by Rule 13a-14(a) and Rule 15d-14(a) of the Exchange Act | |||||||
32.1** | Certification of Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer Pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 | |||||||
101.SCH* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document | |||||||
101.CAL* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.DEF* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.LAB* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document | |||||||
101.PRE* | Inline XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document | |||||||
104* | Cover Page Interactive Data File (formatted as inline XBRL with applicable taxonomy extension information contained in Exhibits 101.*) | |||||||
* Filed herewith | ||||||||
** Furnished herewith |
DiamondRock Hospitality Company | ||
August 4, 2023 | ||
/s/ Jeffrey J. Donnelly | ||
Jeffrey J. Donnelly | ||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | ||
(Principal Financial Officer) | ||
/s/ Briony R. Quinn | ||
Briony R. Quinn | ||
Senior Vice President and Treasurer | ||
(Principal Accounting Officer) |
/s/ Mark W. Brugger | |||||
Mark W. Brugger | |||||
Chief Executive Officer (Principal Executive Officer) |
/s/ Jeffrey J. Donnelly | |||||
Jeffrey J. Donnelly | |||||
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (Principal Financial Officer) |
/s/ Mark W. Brugger | /s/ Jeffrey J. Donnelly | |||||||
Mark W. Brugger | Jeffrey J. Donnelly | |||||||
Chief Executive Officer | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer | |||||||
August 4, 2023 | August 4, 2023 |
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended |
---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Stockholders' Equity: | ||
Preferred stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Preferred stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 10,000,000 | 10,000,000 |
Preferred stock, dividend rate (as a percent) | 8.25% | 8.25% |
Liquidation preference per share (in dollars per share) | $ 25.00 | $ 25.00 |
Preferred stock, shares issued (in shares) | 4,760,000 | 4,760,000 |
Preferred stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 4,760,000 | 4,760,000 |
Common stock, par value (in dollars per share) | $ 0.01 | $ 0.01 |
Common stock, shares authorized (in shares) | 400,000,000 | 400,000,000 |
Common stock, shares issued (in shares) | 209,589,638 | 209,374,830 |
Common stock, shares outstanding (in shares) | 209,589,638 | 209,374,830 |
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EQUITY (Parenthetical) - $ / shares |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
Statement of Stockholders' Equity [Abstract] | ||||
Common stock, dividend declared (in dollars per share) | $ 0.03 | $ 0.03 | ||
Distributions per preferred share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.5156 | $ 0.5156 | $ 0.5156 | $ 0.5156 |
Organization |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Organization, Consolidation and Presentation of Financial Statements [Abstract] | |
Organization | Organization DiamondRock Hospitality Company (the “Company” or “we”) is a lodging-focused real estate company that owns a portfolio of premium hotels and resorts. Our hotels are concentrated in major urban markets and in destination resort locations, and the majority of our hotels are operated under a brand owned by one of the leading global lodging brand companies (Marriott International, Inc., Hilton Worldwide, or IHG Hotels & Resorts). We are an owner, as opposed to an operator, of the hotels in our portfolio. As an owner, we receive all of the operating profits or losses generated by our hotels after we pay fees to the hotel managers and hotel brands, which are based on the revenues and profitability of the hotels. As of June 30, 2023, we owned 35 hotels with 9,617 guest rooms. We conduct our business through a traditional umbrella partnership real estate investment trust, or UPREIT, in which our hotel properties are owned by our operating partnership, DiamondRock Hospitality Limited Partnership, or subsidiaries of our operating partnership. The Company is the sole general partner of our operating partnership and owned 99.6% of the limited partnership units (“common OP units”) of our operating partnership as of June 30, 2023. The remaining 0.4% of the common OP units are held by third parties and executive officers of the Company. See Note 9 for additional disclosures related to common OP units.
|
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation Our financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. If the Company determines that it has an interest in a variable interest entity within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, Consolidation, the Company will consolidate the entity when it is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the entity. Our operating partnership meets the criteria of a variable interest entity. The Company is the primary beneficiary and, accordingly, we consolidate our operating partnership. In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position, the results of our operations, the statements of equity, and cash flows. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance because of the impact of seasonal and short-term variations. We believe the disclosures made are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. However, the unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 24, 2023. Reclassification Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not effect the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. An adjustment has been made to the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 for presentation of other department and support expenses and other property-level expenses. Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Risks and Uncertainties The state of the overall economy can significantly impact hotel operational performance and thus, impact our financial position. Currently, some of the most significant risks and uncertainties relate to the impact of rising inflation and increasing interest rates on the overall economy. Should any of our hotels experience a significant decline in operational performance, it may affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders and service debt or meet other financial obligations. Fair Value Measurements In evaluating fair value, U.S. GAAP outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and a reporting entity’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). The hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of inputs used to determine fair value, which are then classified and disclosed in one of the three categories. The three levels are as follows: •Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities •Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable •Level 3 - Model-derived valuations with unobservable inputs Property and Equipment Investment purchases of hotel properties, land, land improvements, building and furniture, fixtures and equipment and identifiable intangible assets that are not businesses are accounted for as asset acquisitions and recorded at relative fair value based upon total accumulated cost of the acquisition. Direct acquisition-related costs are capitalized as a component of the acquired assets. Property and equipment purchased after the hotel acquisition date is recorded at cost. Replacements and improvements are capitalized, while repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Upon the sale or retirement of a fixed asset, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Company’s accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the statements of operations and comprehensive income. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally 5 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and 1 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. We review our investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties, current or projected losses from operations, and an expectation that the property is more likely than not to be sold significantly before the end of its useful life. If present, management performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel, less costs to sell, exceed its carrying amount. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel’s estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss is recognized. We will classify a hotel as held for sale in the period that we have made the decision to dispose of the hotel, a binding agreement to purchase the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash and no significant financing or other contingencies exist which could cause the transaction to not be completed in a timely manner. If these criteria are met, we will record an impairment loss if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying amount of the hotel and related assets and will cease recording depreciation expense. We will classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet. Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Revenue Recognition Revenues from hotel operations are recognized when the goods or services are provided. Revenues consist of room sales, food and beverage sales, and other hotel department revenues, such as telephone, parking, gift shop sales and resort fees. Rooms revenue is recognized over the length of stay that the hotel room is occupied by the customer. Food and beverage revenue is recognized at the point in time in which the goods and/or services are rendered to the customer, such as for restaurant dining services or banquet services. Other revenues are recognized at the point in time or over the time period that goods or services are provided to the customer. Certain ancillary services are provided by third parties and we assess whether we are the principal or agent in these arrangements. If we are the agent, revenue is recognized based upon the commission earned from the third party. If we are the principal, we recognize revenue based upon the gross sales price. Advance deposits are recorded as liabilities when a customer or group of customers provides a deposit for a future stay or banquet event at our hotels. Advance deposits are converted to revenue when the services are provided to the customer or when a customer with a noncancelable reservation fails to arrive for part or all of the reservation. Conversely, advance deposits are generally refundable upon guest cancellation of the related reservation within an established period of time prior to the reservation. Income Taxes We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings during the period in which the new rate is enacted. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all available evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income and tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had a valuation allowance of $9.8 million and $11.0 million, respectively, on our deferred tax assets. We have elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which requires that we distribute at least 90% of our taxable income annually to our stockholders and comply with certain other requirements. In addition to paying federal and state taxes on any retained income, we may be subject to taxes on “built-in gains” on sales of certain assets. Our taxable REIT subsidiaries will generally be subject to federal, state, local and/or foreign income taxes. In order for the income from our hotel property investments to constitute “rents from real properties” for purposes of the gross income tests required for REIT qualification, the income we earn cannot be derived from the operation of any of our hotels. Therefore, we lease each of our hotel properties to wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiaries. We may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits. If a tax position does not meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, despite our belief that our filing position is supportable, the benefit of that tax position is not recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. We recognize interest and penalties, as applicable, related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. We recognize unrecognized tax benefits in the period that the uncertainty is eliminated by either affirmative agreement of the uncertain tax position by the applicable taxing authority, or by expiration of the applicable statute of limitation. We had no accruals for tax uncertainties as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022. Intangible Assets and Liabilities Intangible assets and liabilities recorded may include trade name, management or franchise agreement intangibles, right-to-manage and in-place lease intangibles assumed as part of the acquisition of certain hotels. We review the terms of agreements assumed in conjunction with the purchase of a hotel to determine if an intangible asset or liability exists. Intangible assets or liabilities are recorded at the acquisition date and amortized using the straight-line method over the expected useful life. We do not amortize intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but we review these assets for impairment annually or at interim periods if events or circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus other potentially dilutive securities such as stock grants. No adjustment is made for shares that are anti-dilutive during a period. Share-based Compensation We account for share-based employee compensation using the fair value based method of accounting. We record the cost of awards with service or market conditions based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. Comprehensive Income The purpose of reporting comprehensive income is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an entity that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income. Derivative Instruments In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effects of interest rate changes. We may enter into derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps and caps, to manage or hedge interest rate risk. Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on the balance sheet date. For derivative instruments for which we have not elected hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period and are included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. For derivative instruments for which we have elected hedge accounting treatment, unrealized gains and losses of hedging instruments are reported in other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. Noncontrolling Interests The noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity in our consolidated operating partnership not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Company. Such noncontrolling interests are reported on the consolidated balance sheets within equity, separately from the Company’s equity. The noncontrolling interests are classified as permanent equity as we have the right to choose to settle each holder's redemption of the interest in either cash or delivery of shares of our common stock. See Note 9 for additional details. On the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, revenues, expenses and net income or loss from our less-than-wholly-owned operating partnership are reported within the consolidated amounts, including both the amounts attributable to the Company and noncontrolling interests. Income or loss is allocated to noncontrolling interests based on their weighted average ownership percentage for the applicable period. Consolidated statements of equity include beginning balances, activity for the period and ending balances for stockholders’ equity, noncontrolling interests and total equity. Restricted Cash Restricted cash primarily consists of cash held in reserve for replacement of furniture and fixtures generally held by our hotel managers and cash held in escrow pursuant to lender requirements. Debt Issuance Costs Financing costs are recorded at cost as a component of the debt carrying amount and consist of loan fees and other costs incurred in connection with the issuance of debt. Amortization of debt issuance costs is computed using a method that approximates the effective interest method over the remaining life of the debt and is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. Debt issuance costs related to our Credit Agreement (defined in Note 5) are included within prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. These debt issuance costs are amortized ratably over the term of the Credit Agreement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings, and the amortization is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. If a refinancing of our debt is considered an extinguishment, unamortized debt issuance costs are included in the gain or loss on extinguishment. All fees paid to or received from creditors are included in the gain or loss on extinguishment. Fees paid to third parties are capitalized as debt issuance costs. If a refinancing of our debt is considered a modification, the net debt issuance costs at the time of modification are amortized over the remaining life of the modified debt. Due to/from Hotel Managers The due from hotel managers consists of hotel level accounts receivable, periodic hotel operating distributions receivable from managers and prepaid and other assets held by the hotel managers on our behalf. The due to hotel managers represents liabilities incurred by the hotel on behalf of us in conjunction with the operation of our hotels which are legal obligations of the Company. Key Money Key money received in conjunction with entering into hotel management or franchise agreements or completing specific capital projects is deferred and amortized over the term of the hotel management agreement, the term of the franchise agreement, or other systematic and rational period, if appropriate. Key money is classified as deferred income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and amortized as an offset to management fees or franchise fees. Leases We determine if an arrangement is a lease or contains an embedded lease at inception. For agreements with both lease and nonlease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs), we do not separate the nonlease components from the lease components, but account for these components as one. We determine the lease classification (operating or finance) at lease inception. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the lease payments is our incremental borrowing rate as of the lease commencement date, as the implicit rate is not readily determinable. The right-of-use assets also include any initial direct costs and any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, and is reduced for any unrestricted incentives received at or before the commencement date. Options to extend or terminate the lease are included in the recognition of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise the option. Variable payments that are based on an index or a rate are included in the recognition of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities using the index or rate at lease commencement; however, changes to these lease payments due to rate or index updates are recorded as rent expense in the period incurred. Contingent rentals based on a percentage of sales in excess of stipulated amounts are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset but will be recognized as variable lease expense when they are incurred. Leases that contain provisions that increase the fixed minimum lease payments based on previously incurred variable lease payments related to performance will be remeasured, as these payments now represent an increase in the fixed minimum payments for the remainder of the lease term. However, leases with provisions that increase minimum lease payments based on changes in a reference index or rate (e.g. Consumer Price Index) will not be remeasured as such changes do not constitute a resolution of a contingency. If we purchase an underlying asset prior to the termination of the lease term, the right-of-use asset and related lease liability is reversed and the net gain or loss is recorded as part of the acquisition basis. Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of our cash and cash equivalents. We maintain cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions. We perform periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and limit the amount of credit exposure with any one institution. Segment Reporting Each one of our hotels is an operating segment. We evaluate each of our properties on an individual basis to assess performance, the level of capital expenditures, and acquisition or disposition transactions. Our evaluation of individual properties is not focused on property type (e.g. urban, suburban, or resort), brand, geographic location, or industry classification. We aggregate our operating segments using the criteria established by U.S. GAAP, including the similarities of our product offering, types of customers and method of providing service. All of our properties react similarly to economic stimulus, such as business investment, changes in Gross Domestic Product, and changes in travel patterns.
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Property and Equipment |
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Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Property and Equipment | Property and EquipmentProperty and equipment as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consists of the following (in thousands):
As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had accrued capital expenditures of $6.2 million and $8.0 million, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we recorded an impairment loss of $0.9 million related to the write-off of construction in progress that was determined not to be recoverable.
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Acquisitions |
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Business Combination and Asset Acquisition [Abstract] | |
Acquisitions | Acquisitions 2022 Acquisitions On January 6, 2022, we acquired the 103-room Tranquility Bay Beachfront Resort located in Marathon, Florida, for $62.4 million, including prorations and transaction costs. The acquisition was funded with corporate cash. The acquisition includes income from 84 units owned by third parties that currently participate in the hotel's rental management program and the majority of the intervals in three units that are structured as vacation ownership. In March 2022, we entered into agreements to purchase four of the third-party owned units for $4.1 million in aggregate. In connection with the purchase agreements, we evaluated the recoverability of the right-to-manage intangible asset related to the long-term rental agreements ("RMAs"), and as a result, we recorded an impairment loss of $2.8 million. On March 23, 2022, we closed on the purchase of two of the four third-party owned units and on April 7, 2022, we closed on the purchase of the remaining two third-party owned units. We recognized a $45.2 million right-to-manage intangible asset related to the RMAs that were purchased as part of the acquisition. We estimated the fair value of the right-to-manage intangible using a discounted cash flow model, which calculated a present value of expected future cash flows over the remaining term of agreements, including expected renewal periods, with a discount rate of 12% and reversion rate of 9.25%. The intangible asset will be amortized over a period of 40 years, which is our estimate of its useful life, inclusive of expected renewal periods. The remaining useful life of this intangible asset as of June 30, 2023 is approximately 38.5 years. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, the intangible asset was $40.8 million and $41.3 million, net of accumulated amortization of $1.6 million and $1.1 million, respectively, and is recorded within prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. Amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2023 was $0.3 million and $0.5 million, respectively. Amortization expense for the three and six months ended June 30, 2022 was $0.3 million and $0.6 million, respectively. Amortization expense is expected to be $1.1 million annually for the remaining useful life of the asset. On April 1, 2022, we acquired the 96-room Kimpton Fort Lauderdale Beach Resort located in Fort Lauderdale, Florida for $35.6 million, including prorations and transaction costs. The acquisition was funded with corporate cash. On November 21, 2022, we acquired the 40-room Lake Austin Spa Resort located in Austin, Texas for $75.8 million, including prorations and transaction costs. The acquisition was funded with corporate cash.
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Debt |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Debt | DebtThe following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
_______________________ (1)Maturity date may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain customary conditions. (2)Weighted-average interest rate as of June 30, 2023 includes effect of interest rate swaps. Mortgage Debt We have incurred limited recourse, property specific mortgage debt secured by certain of our hotels. In the event of default, the lender may only foreclose on the secured assets; however, in the event of fraud, misapplication of funds or other customary recourse provisions, the lender may seek payment from us. As of June 30, 2023, four of our 35 hotels were secured by mortgage debt. One of our mortgage loans matures within one year. The principal balance of this mortgage loan is $75.3 million as of June 30, 2023. We intend to repay mortgage debt using cash flow from operations or available capacity on our senior unsecured credit facility, which is sufficient to meet the principal due within the next twelve months. Our mortgage debt contains certain property specific covenants and restrictions, including minimum debt service coverage ratios or debt yields that trigger “cash trap” provisions, as well as restrictions on incurring additional debt without lender consent. Such cash trap provisions are triggered when the hotel’s operating results fall below a certain debt service coverage ratio or debt yield. When these provisions are triggered, all of the excess cash flow generated by the hotel is deposited directly into cash management accounts for the benefit of our lenders until a specified debt service coverage ratio or debt yield is reached and maintained for a certain period of time. Such provisions do not provide the lender the right to accelerate repayment of the underlying debt. As of December 31, 2022, we had $2.9 million held in cash traps, which is included within the restricted cash on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet. As of June 30, 2023, all cash traps had been released. Senior Unsecured Credit Facility and Unsecured Term Loans We are party to a Sixth Amended and Restated Credit Agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) that provides us with a $400 million senior unsecured revolving credit facility and two term loan facilities in the aggregate amount of $800 million. The revolving credit facility matures on September 27, 2026, which we may extend for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and satisfaction of certain standard conditions. The term loan facilities consist of a $500 million term loan that matures on January 3, 2028 and a $300 million term loan that matures January 3, 2025. The maturity date of the $300 million term loan may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and satisfaction of certain standard conditions. We have the right to increase the aggregate amount of the facilities to $1.4 billion upon the satisfaction of certain standard conditions. Interest is paid on the periodic advances on the revolving credit facility and amounts outstanding on the term loans at varying rates, based upon the adjusted Secured Overnight Financing Rate (“SOFR”), as defined in the Credit Agreement, plus an applicable margin. The applicable margin is based upon our leverage ratio, as follows:
The Credit Agreement contains various financial covenants. A summary of the most significant covenants is as follows:
_____________________________ (1)Leverage ratio is net indebtedness, as defined in the Credit Agreement, divided by total asset value, defined in the Credit Agreements as the value of our owned hotels based on hotel net operating income divided by a defined capitalization rate. (2)Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA, generally defined in the Credit Agreements as EBITDA less FF&E reserves, for the most recently ending 12 months, to fixed charges, which is defined in the Credit Agreement as interest expense, all regularly scheduled principal payments and payments on capitalized lease obligations, for the same most recently ending 12-month period. The components of the Company's interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Derivatives |
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Derivatives | DerivativesAs of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 the Company had the following derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk (in thousands):
______________________ (1)Swap was designated as cash flow hedge as of April 1, 2023. The Company’s objectives in using interest rate derivatives are to add stability to interest expense and to manage its exposure to interest rate movements. To accomplish these objectives, the Company primarily uses interest rate swaps as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. Interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges involve the receipt of variable-rate amounts from a counterparty in exchange for the Company making fixed-rate payments over the life of the agreements without exchange of the underlying notional amount. Derivative assets are included in prepaid expenses and other assets and derivative liabilities are included in accounts payable and accrued expenses in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. The changes in the fair value of derivatives designated and that qualify as cash flow hedges are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings. During 2023, such derivatives were used to hedge the variable cash flows associated with variable-rate debt. Amounts reported in accumulated other comprehensive income related to derivatives will be reclassified to interest expense as interest payments are made on the Company’s variable-rate debt. The fair value of our interest rate swaps is a Level 2 measurement under the fair value hierarchy. We estimate the fair value of the interest rate swap based on the interest rate yield curve and implied market volatility as inputs and adjusted for the counterparty's credit risk. We concluded the inputs for the credit risk valuation adjustment are Level 3 inputs; however these inputs are not significant to the fair value measurement in its entirety. The table below details the location in the consolidated financial statements of the gains and losses recognized on derivative financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
During the next twelve months, the Company estimates that $4.2 million will be reclassified from other comprehensive income as a decrease to interest expense.
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Fair Value Measurements |
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Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value MeasurementsThe fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities and other financial instruments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, in thousands, is as follows:
_______________ (1)The carrying amount of debt is net of unamortized debt issuance costs. The fair value of our debt is a Level 2 measurement under the fair value hierarchy (see Note 2). We estimate the fair value of our debt by discounting the future cash flows of each instrument at estimated market rates. The carrying amount of our other financial instruments approximate fair value due to the short-term nature of these financial instruments.
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Leases |
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Leases [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leases | Leases We are subject to operating leases, the most significant of which are ground leases. We are the lessee to ground leases under eight of our hotels and one parking area as of June 30, 2023. The lease liabilities for our operating leases assume the exercise of all available extension options, as we believe they are reasonably certain to be exercised. As of June 30, 2023, our operating leases have a weighted-average remaining lease term of 64 years and a weighted-average discount rate of 5.77%. The components of operating lease expense, which is included in other hotel expenses in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, and cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities, are as follows (in thousands):
Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
On April 20, 2023, we acquired the fee simple interest in a land parcel underlying the parking structure at the Worthington Renaissance Fort Worth Hotel, which had been subject to a ground lease, for $1.8 million.
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Equity |
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Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity | Equity Common Shares We are authorized by our charter to issue up to 400 million shares of common stock, $0.01 par value per share. Each outstanding share of common stock entitles the holder to one vote on all matters submitted to a vote of stockholders. Holders of our common stock are entitled to receive dividends out of assets legally available for the payment of dividends when authorized by our board of directors. We maintain an “at-the-market” equity offering program (the “ATM Program”), pursuant to which we may issue and sell shares of our common stock from time to time, having an aggregate offering price of up to $200.0 million. We have not sold any shares under the ATM Program. Our board of directors has authorized a share repurchase program pursuant to which we are authorized to repurchase up to $200.0 million of our common stock through February 28, 2025. The timing and actual number of shares repurchased will depend on a variety of factors, including price and general business and market conditions. Under the share repurchase program, repurchases can be made from time to time using a variety of methods, including open market purchases or privately negotiated transactions, all in compliance with the rules of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission and other applicable legal requirements. The share repurchase program does not obligate us to acquire any particular amount of shares, and may be suspended or discontinued at any time at our discretion. During the six months ended June 30, 2023, we repurchased 318,454 shares of common stock at an average price of $7.60 per share for a total purchase price of $2.4 million. During the year ended December 31, 2022, we repurchased 1.6 million shares of common stock at an average price of $7.81 per share for a total purchase price of $12.3 million. As of August 4, 2023, we have $185.3 million of authorized capacity remaining under the share repurchase program. Preferred Shares We are authorized by our charter to issue up to 10 million shares of preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share. Our board of directors is required to set for each class or series of preferred stock the terms, preferences, conversion or other rights, voting powers, restrictions, limitations as to dividends or other distributions, qualifications, and terms or conditions of redemption. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, there were 4,760,000 shares of 8.250% Series A Cumulative Redeemable Preferred Stock (“Series A Preferred Stock”) issued and outstanding with a liquidation preference each of $25.00 per share. On or after August 31, 2025, the Series A Preferred Stock will be redeemable at the Company's option, in whole or in part, at any time or from time to time, for cash at a redemption price of $25.00 per share, plus accrued and unpaid dividends up to, but not including, the redemption date. Operating Partnership Units In connection with our acquisition of Cavallo Point in December 2018, we issued 796,684 common OP units to third parties, otherwise unaffiliated with the Company, then valued at $11.76 per unit. Each common OP unit is redeemable at the option of the holder. Holders of common OP units have certain redemption rights, which enable them to cause our operating partnership to redeem their units in exchange for cash per unit equal to the market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at our option, for shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions. Long-Term Incentive Partnership units (“LTIP units”), which are also referred to as profits interest units, may be issued to eligible participants under the 2016 Plan (as defined in Note 10 below) for the performance of services to or for the benefit of our operating partnership. LTIP units are a class of partnership unit in our operating partnership and will receive, whether vested or not, the same per-unit distributions as the outstanding common OP units, which equal per-share dividends on shares of our common stock. Initially, LTIP units have a capital account balance of zero, do not receive an allocation of operating income (loss), and do not have full parity with common OP units with respect to liquidating distributions. If such parity is reached, vested LTIP units are converted into an equal number of common OP units, and thereafter will possess all of the rights and interests of common OP units, including the right to exchange the common OP units for cash per unit equal to the market price of our common stock, at the time of redemption, or, at our option, for shares of our common stock on a one-for-one basis, subject to adjustment upon the occurrence of stock splits, mergers, consolidations or similar pro-rata share transactions. See Note 10 for additional disclosures related to LTIP units. There were 746,508 and 719,542 common OP units held by unaffiliated third parties and executive officers of the Company as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. There were 328,354 and 98,050 unvested LTIP units outstanding as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, respectively. Dividends and Distributions We have paid the following dividends to holders of our common stock and distributions to holders of common OP units and LTIP units during 2023 and through the date of this report:
We have paid the following dividends to holders of our Series A Preferred Stock during 2023 and through the date of this report:
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Stock Incentive Plans |
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Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Stock Incentive Plans | Stock Incentive Plans We are authorized to issue up to 6,082,664 shares of our common stock under our 2016 Equity Incentive Plan (the “2016 Plan”), of which we have issued or committed to issue 5,735,185 shares as of June 30, 2023. In addition to these shares, additional shares of common stock could be issued in connection with the performance stock unit awards as further described below. Restricted Stock Awards Restricted stock awards issued to our officers and employees generally vest over a to five year period from the date of grant based on continued employment. We measure compensation expense for the restricted stock awards based upon the fair market value of our common stock at the date of grant. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included in corporate expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. A summary of our restricted stock awards from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
The total unvested restricted stock awards as of June 30, 2023 are expected to vest as follows: 516,903 shares during 2024, 332,756 shares during 2025, 346,783 shares during 2026, 6,712 shares during 2027, and 6,709 shares during 2028. As of June 30, 2023, the unrecognized compensation cost related to restricted stock awards was $7.5 million and the weighted-average period over which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately 27 months. We recorded $1.0 million and $1.2 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock awards for each of the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We recorded $2.1 million and $2.0 million of compensation expense related to restricted stock awards for each of the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. Performance Stock Units Performance stock units (“PSUs”) are restricted stock units that vest or five years from the date of grant. Each executive officer is granted a target number of PSUs (the “PSU Target Award”). The actual number of shares of common stock issued to each executive officer is based on the Company's achievement of certain performance targets. Under this framework, 50% of the PSUs are based on relative total stockholder return and 50% on hotel market share improvement. The achievement of certain levels of total stockholder return relative to the total stockholder return of a peer group of publicly-traded lodging REITs is measured over a three-year performance period. There is no payout of shares of our common stock if our total stockholder return falls below the 30th percentile of the total stockholder returns of the peer group. The maximum number of shares of common stock issued to an executive officer is equal to 150% of the PSU Target Award and is earned if our total stockholder return is equal to or greater than the 75th percentile of the total stockholder returns of the peer group. The number of PSUs earned is limited to 100% of the PSU Target Award if the Company's total stockholder return is negative for the performance period. The improvement in market share for each of our hotels is generally measured over a three-year performance period based on a report prepared for each hotel by STR Global, a well-recognized benchmarking service for the hospitality industry. There is no payout of shares of our common stock if the percentage of our hotels with market share improvements is less than 30%. The maximum number of shares of common stock issued to an executive officer is equal to 150% of the PSU Target Award and is earned if the percentage of our hotels with market share improvements is greater than or equal to 75%. We measure compensation expense for the PSUs based upon the fair market value of the award at the grant date. Compensation expense is recognized on a straight-line basis over the vesting period and is included in corporate expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. The grant date fair value of the portion of the PSUs based on our relative total stockholder return is determined using a Monte Carlo simulation performed by a third-party valuation firm. The grant date fair value of the portion of the PSUs based on hotel market share improvement is the closing price of our common stock on the grant date. The determination of the grant-date fair values of outstanding awards based on our relative stockholder return included the following assumptions:
A summary of our PSUs from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
______________________ (1)The number of shares of common stock earned for the PSUs vested in 2023 was equal to 103.36% of the PSU Target Award. The total unvested PSUs as of June 30, 2023 are expected to vest as follows: 298,698 units during 2024, 325,718 units during 2025, 364,877 units during 2026, and 35,439 units during 2027. The number of shares earned upon vesting is subject to the attainment of the performance goals described above. As of June 30, 2023, the unrecognized compensation cost related to the PSUs was $5.6 million and is expected to be recognized on a straight-line basis over a weighted average period of 28 months. We recorded $0.8 million and $0.7 million of compensation expense related to the PSUs for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We recorded $1.5 million and $0.9 million of compensation expense related to the PSUs for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively LTIP Units LTIP units are designed to offer executives a long-term incentive comparable to restricted stock, while potentially allowing them a more favorable income tax treatment. Each LTIP unit awarded is deemed equivalent to an award of one share of common stock reserved under the 2016 Plan. At the time of award, LTIP units do not have full economic parity with common OP units, but can achieve such parity over time upon the occurrence of specified events in accordance with partnership tax rules. A summary of our LTIP units from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
______________________ (1)As of June 30, 2023, all vested LTIP units have achieved economic parity with common OP units and have been converted to common OP units. The total unvested LTIP units as of June 30, 2023 are expected to vest as follows: 14,217 during 2023, 99,974 during 2024 and 2025, respectively, 99,973 during 2026, and 14,216 during 2027. As of June 30, 2023, the unrecognized compensation cost related to LTIP unit awards was $2.6 million and the weighted-average period over which the unrecognized compensation expense will be recorded is approximately 36 months. We recorded $0.2 million and $0.1 million of compensation expense related to LTIP unit awards for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively. We recorded $0.4 million and $0.3 million of compensation expense related to LTIP unit awards for the six months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022, respectively.
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Earnings Per Share |
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Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Basic EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders that has been adjusted for dilutive securities, by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding including dilutive securities. Unvested share-based awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and are included in the computation of EPS pursuant to the two-class method. Accordingly, distributed and undistributed earnings attributable to unvested share-based compensation (participating securities) have been excluded, as applicable, from net income or loss available to common stockholders used in the basic and diluted EPS calculations. The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted EPS (in thousands, except share and per share data):
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Commitments and Contingencies |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Commitments and Contingencies Disclosure [Abstract] | |
Commitments and Contingencies | Commitments and Contingencies Litigation We are subject to various claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings, including routine litigation arising in the ordinary course of business regarding the operation of our hotels and other Company matters. While it is not possible to ascertain the ultimate outcome of such matters, management believes that the aggregate amount of such liabilities, if any, in excess of amounts covered by insurance will not have a material adverse impact on our financial condition or results of operations and comprehensive income. The outcome of claims, lawsuits and legal proceedings brought against the Company, however, is subject to significant uncertainties.
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Subsequent Events |
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Subsequent Events [Abstract] | |
Subsequent Events | Subsequent EventsOn August 1, 2023, we acquired the 117-room Chico Hot Springs Resort located in Pray, Montana for $33.0 million. The acquisition was funded with corporate cash. As of June 30, 2023, we had funded $1.5 million in purchase deposits for this acquisition. |
Pay vs Performance Disclosure - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
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Pay vs Performance Disclosure | ||||
Net Income (Loss) | $ 38,965 | $ 52,517 | $ 48,121 | $ 62,545 |
Insider Trading Arrangements |
3 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Trading Arrangements, by Individual | |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Adopted | false |
Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Non-Rule 10b5-1 Arrangement Terminated | false |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Policies) |
6 Months Ended |
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |
Basis of Presentation | Basis of Presentation Our financial statements include all of the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries in accordance with United States Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (“U.S. GAAP”). All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. If the Company determines that it has an interest in a variable interest entity within the meaning of the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Codification (“ASC”) 810, Consolidation, the Company will consolidate the entity when it is determined to be the primary beneficiary of the entity. Our operating partnership meets the criteria of a variable interest entity. The Company is the primary beneficiary and, accordingly, we consolidate our operating partnership. In our opinion, the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary to present fairly our financial position, the results of our operations, the statements of equity, and cash flows. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of full-year performance because of the impact of seasonal and short-term variations. We believe the disclosures made are adequate to prevent the information presented from being misleading. However, the unaudited consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto as of and for the year ended December 31, 2022, included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K filed on February 24, 2023.
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Reclassification | Reclassification Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications did not effect the Company's financial position, results of operations, or cash flows. An adjustment has been made to the consolidated statements of operations for the year ended December 31, 2022 for presentation of other department and support expenses and other property-level expenses.
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Use of Estimates | Use of Estimates The preparation of the financial statements in conformity with U.S. GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.
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Risks and Uncertainties | Risks and UncertaintiesThe state of the overall economy can significantly impact hotel operational performance and thus, impact our financial position. Currently, some of the most significant risks and uncertainties relate to the impact of rising inflation and increasing interest rates on the overall economy. Should any of our hotels experience a significant decline in operational performance, it may affect our ability to make distributions to our stockholders and service debt or meet other financial obligations. |
Fair Value Measurements | Fair Value Measurements In evaluating fair value, U.S. GAAP outlines a valuation framework and creates a fair value hierarchy that distinguishes between assumptions based on market data (observable inputs) and a reporting entity’s own assumptions (unobservable inputs). The hierarchy ranks the quality and reliability of inputs used to determine fair value, which are then classified and disclosed in one of the three categories. The three levels are as follows: •Level 1 - Inputs are quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities •Level 2 - Inputs include quoted prices in active markets for similar assets and liabilities, quoted prices for identical or similar assets in markets that are not active and model-derived valuations whose inputs are observable •Level 3 - Model-derived valuations with unobservable inputs
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Property and Equipment | Property and Equipment Investment purchases of hotel properties, land, land improvements, building and furniture, fixtures and equipment and identifiable intangible assets that are not businesses are accounted for as asset acquisitions and recorded at relative fair value based upon total accumulated cost of the acquisition. Direct acquisition-related costs are capitalized as a component of the acquired assets. Property and equipment purchased after the hotel acquisition date is recorded at cost. Replacements and improvements are capitalized, while repairs and maintenance are expensed as incurred. Upon the sale or retirement of a fixed asset, the cost and related accumulated depreciation are removed from the Company’s accounts and any resulting gain or loss is included in the statements of operations and comprehensive income. Depreciation is computed using the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally 5 to 40 years for buildings, land improvements, and building improvements and 1 to 10 years for furniture, fixtures and equipment. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the shorter of the lease term or the useful lives of the related assets. We review our investments in hotel properties for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of the hotel properties may not be recoverable. Events or circumstances that may cause a review include, but are not limited to, adverse changes in the demand for lodging at the properties, current or projected losses from operations, and an expectation that the property is more likely than not to be sold significantly before the end of its useful life. If present, management performs an analysis to determine if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows from operations and the proceeds from the ultimate disposition of a hotel, less costs to sell, exceed its carrying amount. If the estimated undiscounted future cash flows are less than the carrying amount of the asset, an adjustment to reduce the carrying amount to the related hotel’s estimated fair market value is recorded and an impairment loss is recognized. We will classify a hotel as held for sale in the period that we have made the decision to dispose of the hotel, a binding agreement to purchase the property has been signed under which the buyer has committed a significant amount of nonrefundable cash and no significant financing or other contingencies exist which could cause the transaction to not be completed in a timely manner. If these criteria are met, we will record an impairment loss if the fair value less costs to sell is lower than the carrying amount of the hotel and related assets and will cease recording depreciation expense. We will classify the assets and related liabilities as held for sale on the balance sheet.
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Cash and Cash Equivalents | Cash and Cash Equivalents We consider all highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.
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Revenue Recognition | Revenue Recognition Revenues from hotel operations are recognized when the goods or services are provided. Revenues consist of room sales, food and beverage sales, and other hotel department revenues, such as telephone, parking, gift shop sales and resort fees. Rooms revenue is recognized over the length of stay that the hotel room is occupied by the customer. Food and beverage revenue is recognized at the point in time in which the goods and/or services are rendered to the customer, such as for restaurant dining services or banquet services. Other revenues are recognized at the point in time or over the time period that goods or services are provided to the customer. Certain ancillary services are provided by third parties and we assess whether we are the principal or agent in these arrangements. If we are the agent, revenue is recognized based upon the commission earned from the third party. If we are the principal, we recognize revenue based upon the gross sales price. Advance deposits are recorded as liabilities when a customer or group of customers provides a deposit for a future stay or banquet event at our hotels. Advance deposits are converted to revenue when the services are provided to the customer or when a customer with a noncancelable reservation fails to arrive for part or all of the reservation. Conversely, advance deposits are generally refundable upon guest cancellation of the related reservation within an established period of time prior to the reservation.
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Income Taxes | Income Taxes We account for income taxes using the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the estimated future tax consequences attributable to the differences between the financial statement carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates in effect for the year in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities from a change in tax rates is recognized in earnings during the period in which the new rate is enacted. However, deferred tax assets are recognized only to the extent that it is more likely than not that they will be realized based on consideration of all available evidence, including the future reversals of existing taxable temporary differences, future projected taxable income and tax planning strategies. Valuation allowances are provided if, based upon the weight of the available evidence, it is more likely than not that some or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, we had a valuation allowance of $9.8 million and $11.0 million, respectively, on our deferred tax assets. We have elected to be treated as a real estate investment trust, or REIT, under the provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, which requires that we distribute at least 90% of our taxable income annually to our stockholders and comply with certain other requirements. In addition to paying federal and state taxes on any retained income, we may be subject to taxes on “built-in gains” on sales of certain assets. Our taxable REIT subsidiaries will generally be subject to federal, state, local and/or foreign income taxes. In order for the income from our hotel property investments to constitute “rents from real properties” for purposes of the gross income tests required for REIT qualification, the income we earn cannot be derived from the operation of any of our hotels. Therefore, we lease each of our hotel properties to wholly owned taxable REIT subsidiaries. We may recognize a tax benefit from an uncertain tax position when it is more-likely-than-not that the position will be sustained upon examination, including resolutions of any related appeals or litigation processes, based on the technical merits. If a tax position does not meet the more-likely-than-not recognition threshold, despite our belief that our filing position is supportable, the benefit of that tax position is not recognized in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. We recognize interest and penalties, as applicable, related to unrecognized tax benefits as a component of income tax expense. We recognize unrecognized tax benefits in the period that the uncertainty is eliminated by either affirmative agreement of the uncertain tax position by the applicable taxing authority, or by expiration of the applicable statute of limitation. We had no accruals for tax uncertainties as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022.
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Intangible Assets and Liabilities | Intangible Assets and LiabilitiesIntangible assets and liabilities recorded may include trade name, management or franchise agreement intangibles, right-to-manage and in-place lease intangibles assumed as part of the acquisition of certain hotels. We review the terms of agreements assumed in conjunction with the purchase of a hotel to determine if an intangible asset or liability exists. Intangible assets or liabilities are recorded at the acquisition date and amortized using the straight-line method over the expected useful life. We do not amortize intangible assets with indefinite useful lives, but we review these assets for impairment annually or at interim periods if events or circumstances indicate that the asset may be impaired. |
Earnings Per Share | Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share (“EPS”) is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is calculated by dividing net income available to common stockholders by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period plus other potentially dilutive securities such as stock grants. No adjustment is made for shares that are anti-dilutive during a period.
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Share-based Compensation | Share-based CompensationWe account for share-based employee compensation using the fair value based method of accounting. We record the cost of awards with service or market conditions based on the grant-date fair value of the award. That cost is recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. No compensation cost is recognized for equity instruments for which employees do not render the requisite service. |
Comprehensive Income | Comprehensive Income The purpose of reporting comprehensive income is to report a measure of all changes in equity of an entity that result from recognized transactions and other economic events of the period other than transactions with owners in their capacity as owners. Comprehensive income consists of net income and other comprehensive income.
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Derivative Instruments | Derivative Instruments In the normal course of business, we are exposed to the effects of interest rate changes. We may enter into derivative instruments, including interest rate swaps and caps, to manage or hedge interest rate risk. Derivative instruments are recorded at fair value on the balance sheet date. For derivative instruments for which we have not elected hedge accounting, changes in the fair value of derivatives are recorded each period and are included in interest expense in the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. For derivative instruments for which we have elected hedge accounting treatment, unrealized gains and losses of hedging instruments are reported in other comprehensive income and are subsequently reclassified into earnings in the period that the hedged forecasted transaction affects earnings.
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Noncontrolling Interests | Noncontrolling Interests The noncontrolling interest is the portion of equity in our consolidated operating partnership not attributable, directly or indirectly, to the Company. Such noncontrolling interests are reported on the consolidated balance sheets within equity, separately from the Company’s equity. The noncontrolling interests are classified as permanent equity as we have the right to choose to settle each holder's redemption of the interest in either cash or delivery of shares of our common stock. See Note 9 for additional details. On the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, revenues, expenses and net income or loss from our less-than-wholly-owned operating partnership are reported within the consolidated amounts, including both the amounts attributable to the Company and noncontrolling interests. Income or loss is allocated to noncontrolling interests based on their weighted average ownership percentage for the applicable period. Consolidated statements of equity include beginning balances, activity for the period and ending balances for stockholders’ equity, noncontrolling interests and total equity.
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Restricted Cash | Restricted Cash Restricted cash primarily consists of cash held in reserve for replacement of furniture and fixtures generally held by our hotel managers and cash held in escrow pursuant to lender requirements.
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Debt Issuance Costs | Debt Issuance Costs Financing costs are recorded at cost as a component of the debt carrying amount and consist of loan fees and other costs incurred in connection with the issuance of debt. Amortization of debt issuance costs is computed using a method that approximates the effective interest method over the remaining life of the debt and is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. Debt issuance costs related to our Credit Agreement (defined in Note 5) are included within prepaid and other assets on the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. These debt issuance costs are amortized ratably over the term of the Credit Agreement, regardless of whether there are any outstanding borrowings, and the amortization is included in interest expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income. If a refinancing of our debt is considered an extinguishment, unamortized debt issuance costs are included in the gain or loss on extinguishment. All fees paid to or received from creditors are included in the gain or loss on extinguishment. Fees paid to third parties are capitalized as debt issuance costs. If a refinancing of our debt is considered a modification, the net debt issuance costs at the time of modification are amortized over the remaining life of the modified debt.
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Due to/from Hotel Managers | Due to/from Hotel Managers The due from hotel managers consists of hotel level accounts receivable, periodic hotel operating distributions receivable from managers and prepaid and other assets held by the hotel managers on our behalf. The due to hotel managers represents liabilities incurred by the hotel on behalf of us in conjunction with the operation of our hotels which are legal obligations of the Company. |
Key Money | Key Money Key money received in conjunction with entering into hotel management or franchise agreements or completing specific capital projects is deferred and amortized over the term of the hotel management agreement, the term of the franchise agreement, or other systematic and rational period, if appropriate. Key money is classified as deferred income in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets and amortized as an offset to management fees or franchise fees.
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Leases | Leases We determine if an arrangement is a lease or contains an embedded lease at inception. For agreements with both lease and nonlease components (e.g., common-area maintenance costs), we do not separate the nonlease components from the lease components, but account for these components as one. We determine the lease classification (operating or finance) at lease inception. Right-of-use assets and lease liabilities are recognized based on the present value of the future lease payments over the lease term at the commencement date. The discount rate used to determine the present value of the lease payments is our incremental borrowing rate as of the lease commencement date, as the implicit rate is not readily determinable. The right-of-use assets also include any initial direct costs and any lease payments made at or before the commencement date, and is reduced for any unrestricted incentives received at or before the commencement date. Options to extend or terminate the lease are included in the recognition of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities when it is reasonably certain that we will exercise the option. Variable payments that are based on an index or a rate are included in the recognition of our right-of-use assets and lease liabilities using the index or rate at lease commencement; however, changes to these lease payments due to rate or index updates are recorded as rent expense in the period incurred. Contingent rentals based on a percentage of sales in excess of stipulated amounts are not included in the measurement of the lease liability and right-of-use asset but will be recognized as variable lease expense when they are incurred. Leases that contain provisions that increase the fixed minimum lease payments based on previously incurred variable lease payments related to performance will be remeasured, as these payments now represent an increase in the fixed minimum payments for the remainder of the lease term. However, leases with provisions that increase minimum lease payments based on changes in a reference index or rate (e.g. Consumer Price Index) will not be remeasured as such changes do not constitute a resolution of a contingency. If we purchase an underlying asset prior to the termination of the lease term, the right-of-use asset and related lease liability is reversed and the net gain or loss is recorded as part of the acquisition basis.
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Concentration of Credit Risk | Concentration of Credit Risk Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to significant concentrations of credit risk consist principally of our cash and cash equivalents. We maintain cash and cash equivalents with various financial institutions. We perform periodic evaluations of the relative credit standing of these financial institutions and limit the amount of credit exposure with any one institution.
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Segment Reporting | Segment Reporting Each one of our hotels is an operating segment. We evaluate each of our properties on an individual basis to assess performance, the level of capital expenditures, and acquisition or disposition transactions. Our evaluation of individual properties is not focused on property type (e.g. urban, suburban, or resort), brand, geographic location, or industry classification. We aggregate our operating segments using the criteria established by U.S. GAAP, including the similarities of our product offering, types of customers and method of providing service. All of our properties react similarly to economic stimulus, such as business investment, changes in Gross Domestic Product, and changes in travel patterns.
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Property and Equipment (Tables) |
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Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Property and Equipment | Property and equipment as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 consists of the following (in thousands):
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Debt (Tables) |
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Debt Disclosure [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Long Term Debt | The following table sets forth information regarding the Company’s debt as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 (dollars in thousands):
_______________________ (1)Maturity date may be extended for an additional year upon the payment of applicable fees and the satisfaction of certain customary conditions. (2)Weighted-average interest rate as of June 30, 2023 includes effect of interest rate swaps.
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Schedule of Line of Credit Facility Leverage and Applicable Margin | The applicable margin is based upon our leverage ratio, as follows:
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Schedule of the Most Significant Covenants | A summary of the most significant covenants is as follows:
_____________________________ (1)Leverage ratio is net indebtedness, as defined in the Credit Agreement, divided by total asset value, defined in the Credit Agreements as the value of our owned hotels based on hotel net operating income divided by a defined capitalization rate. (2)Fixed charge coverage ratio is Adjusted EBITDA, generally defined in the Credit Agreements as EBITDA less FF&E reserves, for the most recently ending 12 months, to fixed charges, which is defined in the Credit Agreement as interest expense, all regularly scheduled principal payments and payments on capitalized lease obligations, for the same most recently ending 12-month period.
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Components Of Interest Expense | The components of the Company's interest expense consisted of the following (in thousands):
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Derivatives (Tables) |
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Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Interest Rate Derivatives | As of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022 the Company had the following derivatives that were designated as cash flow hedges of interest rate risk (in thousands):
______________________ (1)Swap was designated as cash flow hedge as of April 1, 2023.
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Schedule of Gains and Losses Recognized on Derivative Financial Statements | The table below details the location in the consolidated financial statements of the gains and losses recognized on derivative financial statements for the three months ended June 30, 2023 and 2022 (in thousands):
|
Fair Value Measurements (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Fair Value Disclosures [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Fair Value of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities and Other Financial Instruments | The fair value of certain financial assets and liabilities and other financial instruments as of June 30, 2023 and December 31, 2022, in thousands, is as follows:
_______________ (1)The carrying amount of debt is net of unamortized debt issuance costs.
|
Leases (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Leases [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Components of Lease Expense and Other Information | The components of operating lease expense, which is included in other hotel expenses in our consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income, and cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of lease liabilities, are as follows (in thousands):
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Schedule of Operating Lease Maturities | Maturities of lease liabilities as of June 30, 2023 are as follows (in thousands):
|
Equity (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2023 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Equity [Abstract] | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Dividends Payable | We have paid the following dividends to holders of our common stock and distributions to holders of common OP units and LTIP units during 2023 and through the date of this report:
We have paid the following dividends to holders of our Series A Preferred Stock during 2023 and through the date of this report:
|
Stock Incentive Plans (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Share-Based Payment Arrangement [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Restricted Stock Awards | A summary of our restricted stock awards from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
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Schedule of Fair Value Assumptions |
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Schedule of Nonvested Performance-based Units Activity | A summary of our PSUs from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
______________________ (1)The number of shares of common stock earned for the PSUs vested in 2023 was equal to 103.36% of the PSU Target Award.
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Schedule of LTIP Units | A summary of our LTIP units from January 1, 2023 to June 30, 2023 is as follows:
______________________ (1)As of June 30, 2023, all vested LTIP units have achieved economic parity with common OP units and have been converted to common OP units.
|
Earnings Per Share (Tables) |
6 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Jun. 30, 2023 | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Earnings Per Share [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Schedule of Earnings Per Share, Basic and Diluted | The following is a reconciliation of the calculation of basic and diluted EPS (in thousands, except share and per share data):
|
Organization (Details) |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023
hotel
room
| |
Real Estate Properties [Line Items] | |
Number of hotels | hotel | 35 |
Number of rooms in hotels, resorts and senior loan secured facility (in rooms) | room | 9,617 |
DiamondRock Hospitality Limited Partnership | |
Real Estate Properties [Line Items] | |
General partner, ownership interest (as a percent) | 99.60% |
Limited partners, ownership interest (as a percent) | 0.40% |
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (Details) - USD ($) $ in Millions |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Valuation allowance | $ 9.8 | $ 11.0 |
Accrual for tax uncertainties | $ 0.0 | $ 0.0 |
Minimum | Land, Buildings and Improvements | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life (in years) | 5 years | |
Minimum | Furniture, fixtures and equipment | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life (in years) | 1 year | |
Maximum | Land, Buildings and Improvements | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life (in years) | 40 years | |
Maximum | Furniture, fixtures and equipment | ||
Property, Plant and Equipment [Line Items] | ||
Useful life (in years) | 10 years |
Property and Equipment - Schedule of Property and Equipment (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | $ 3,989,632 | $ 3,942,832 |
Less: accumulated depreciation | (1,249,237) | (1,194,356) |
Property and equipment, net | 2,740,395 | 2,748,476 |
Land | ||
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | 579,528 | 577,861 |
Land improvements | ||
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | 7,994 | 7,994 |
Buildings and site improvements | ||
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | 2,834,377 | 2,798,654 |
Furniture, fixtures and equipment | ||
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | 551,816 | 525,901 |
Construction in progress | ||
Property and Equipment | ||
Property and equipment, at cost | $ 15,917 | $ 32,422 |
Property and Equipment - Narrative (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | 12 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
|
Property, Plant and Equipment [Abstract] | |||||
Accrued capital expenditures | $ 6,153 | $ 8,672 | $ 8,000 | ||
Impairment loss | $ 941 | $ 0 | $ 941 | $ 2,843 |
Debt - Mortgage Debt (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
hotel
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
---|---|---|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Number of hotels | hotel | 35 | |
Restricted cash | $ 37,535 | $ 39,614 |
Mortgages | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Number of hotels | hotel | 4 | |
Mortgages | Salt Lake City Marriott Downtown at City Creek mortgage loan | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Restricted cash | 2,900 | |
Mortgages | Courtyard New York Manhattan/Midtown East mortgage loan | ||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||
Principal balance | $ 75,255 | $ 76,153 |
Debt - Senior Unsecured Credit Facility and Unsecured Term Loans (Details) - Line of Credit |
Sep. 27, 2022
USD ($)
facility
|
---|---|
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |
Right to increase facility, amount | $ 1,400,000,000 |
Revolving Credit Facility | |
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |
Maximum borrowing capacity | 400,000,000 |
Term Loan Facilities | |
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |
Maximum borrowing capacity | $ 800,000,000 |
Number of facilities | facility | 2 |
Debt - Schedule of Debt Covenants (Details) - Senior Unsecured Credit Facility And Unsecured Term Loans |
6 Months Ended |
---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 | |
Covenant | |
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |
Maximum leverage ratio | 60.00% |
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio | 1.50 |
Secured recourse indebtedness | 45.00% |
Unencumbered leverage ratio | 60.00% |
Unencumbered implied debt service coverage ratio | 1.20 |
Actual | |
Line of Credit Facility [Line Items] | |
Maximum leverage ratio | 28.00% |
Minimum fixed charge coverage ratio | 3.19 |
Secured recourse indebtedness | 10.80% |
Unencumbered leverage ratio | 27.60% |
Unencumbered implied debt service coverage ratio | 2.70 |
Debt - Components Of Interest Expense (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Amortization of debt issuance costs and debt premium | $ 512 | $ 658 | $ 1,026 | $ 1,310 |
Interest rate swap mark-to-market | 19 | (2,720) | 2,033 | (10,222) |
Interest expense | 15,567 | 9,675 | 32,739 | 13,794 |
Mortgage Debt Interest | ||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Debt, interest expenses | 4,111 | 6,057 | 8,202 | 12,090 |
Unsecured Term Loan Interest | ||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Debt, interest expenses | 10,608 | 3,835 | 20,848 | 7,464 |
Credit Facility Interest and Unused Fees | ||||
Debt Instrument [Line Items] | ||||
Debt, interest expenses | $ 317 | $ 1,845 | $ 630 | $ 3,152 |
Derivatives - Schedule of Gains and Losses Recognized on Derivative Financial Statements (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Decrease to interest expense expected to be reclassified in the next twelve months (less than) | $ 4,200 | |||
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Unrealized loss on interest rate derivative instruments | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Gain (loss) recognized | $ 3,467 | $ 0 | 3,383 | $ 0 |
Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest expense | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Gain (loss) recognized | (2,395) | 0 | (2,542) | 0 |
Not Designated as Hedging Instrument | Interest expense | ||||
Derivative [Line Items] | ||||
Gain (loss) recognized | $ 0 | $ (2,099) | $ 469 | $ (8,643) |
Fair Value Measurements - Schedule of Fair Value of Certain Financial Assets and Liabilities and Other Financial Instruments (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Carrying value | $ 1,181,428 | $ 1,185,793 |
Carrying Amount | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Carrying value | 1,181,428 | 1,185,793 |
Fair Value | ||
Fair Value, Balance Sheet Grouping, Financial Statement Captions [Line Items] | ||
Fair Value | $ 1,153,773 | $ 1,148,533 |
Leases - Narrative (Details) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
ground_lease
|
Apr. 20, 2023
USD ($)
|
Dec. 31, 2022
USD ($)
|
---|---|---|---|
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Weighted-average remaining lease term (in years) | 64 years | ||
Weighted-average discount rate (as a percent) | 5.77% | ||
Lease liabilities | $ | $ 111,233 | $ 110,875 | |
Worthington Renaissance Fort Worth Hotel | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Lease liabilities | $ | $ 1,800 | ||
Hotel | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Number of operating leases | ground_lease | 8 | ||
Parking Garage | |||
Lessee, Lease, Description [Line Items] | |||
Number of operating leases | ground_lease | 1 |
Leases - Lease Cost and Other Information (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
3 Months Ended | 6 Months Ended | ||
---|---|---|---|---|
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2022 |
|
Leases [Abstract] | ||||
Operating lease cost | $ 2,754 | $ 2,787 | $ 5,524 | $ 5,573 |
Variable lease payments | 417 | 533 | 757 | 763 |
Cash paid for amounts included in the measurement of operating lease liabilities | $ 978 | $ 994 | $ 1,961 | $ 1,979 |
Leases - Operating Lease Maturities (Details) - USD ($) $ in Thousands |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Dec. 31, 2022 |
---|---|---|
Lessee, Operating Lease, Liability, Payment, Due [Abstract] | ||
2023 (excluding the six months ended June 30, 2023) | $ 1,963 | |
2024 | 3,966 | |
2025 | 4,026 | |
2026 | 4,594 | |
2027 | 4,737 | |
Thereafter | 752,819 | |
Total lease payments | 772,105 | |
Less imputed interest | (660,872) | |
Total lease liabilities | $ 111,233 | $ 110,875 |
Equity - Schedule of Dividends Payable (Details) - $ / shares |
Jul. 12, 2023 |
Jun. 30, 2023 |
Apr. 12, 2023 |
Mar. 31, 2023 |
Jan. 12, 2023 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Dividends per share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.03 | $ 0.06 | |||
Dividend per share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.515625 | $ 0.515625 | |||
Subsequent Event | |||||
Class of Stock [Line Items] | |||||
Dividends per share (in dollars per share) | $ 0.03 |
Stock Incentive Plans - Fair Value Assumptions (Details) - Shares related to unvested PSUs - $ / shares |
Feb. 23, 2023 |
Aug. 09, 2022 |
Feb. 22, 2022 |
Mar. 02, 2021 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Share-based Compensation Arrangement by Share-based Payment Award [Line Items] | ||||
Volatility (as a percent) | 74.50% | 73.30% | 71.40% | 68.80% |
Risk-free rate (as a percent) | 4.40% | 3.20% | 1.74% | 0.26% |
Fair value at grant date (in dollars per share) | $ 9.22 | $ 9.65 | $ 9.84 | $ 9.28 |
Fair value at grant date based on hotel market share (in dollars per share) | $ 8.94 | $ 9.32 | $ 9.56 | $ 9.40 |
Subsequent Events (Details) - Chico Hot Springs Resort & Day Spa $ in Millions |
6 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Aug. 01, 2023
USD ($)
room
|
Jun. 30, 2023
USD ($)
|
|
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Funded for this acquisition | $ 1.5 | |
Subsequent Event | ||
Subsequent Event [Line Items] | ||
Number of hotel rooms acquired | room | 117 | |
Payments to acquire productive assets | $ 33.0 |
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