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Investments in Unconsolidated Entities
3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2022
Investments in Unconsolidated Entities.  
Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

5. Investments in Unconsolidated Entities

See below for a summary of our investments in unconsolidated entities accounted for under the equity method of accounting as presented in our condensed consolidated balance sheets (in thousands):

Year

Metropolitan

Balance as of

Balance as of

Entity

Entity Formed

Area of Properties

% Ownership

March 31, 2022

December 31, 2021

Digital Core REIT (DCRU)

2021

U.S. / Canada

35

%

$

342,460

$

343,317

Ownership interest in DCRU operating properties

2021

U.S. / Canada

10

%

144,050

144,050

Ascenty

2019

Brazil / Chile / Mexico

51

%

734,106

553,031

Mapletree

2019

Northern Virginia

20

%  

169,895

172,465

Mitsubishi

Various

Osaka / Tokyo

50

%  

 

417,497

 

401,509

Lumen

2012

Hong Kong

50

%  

 

69,303

 

68,854

Other

Various

U.S. / India / Nigeria

Various

 

166,763

 

124,463

Total

  

  

$

2,044,074

$

1,807,689

DCREIT – Digital Core REIT is a standalone real estate investment trust publicly-traded on the Singapore Exchange under the ticker symbol “DCRU”. Digital Core REIT owns 10 operating data center properties. Digital Core REIT and its 10 operating properties are collectively referred to as the “DCREIT”. The Company’s ownership interest in DCREIT consists of units of DCRU, as well as an ownership interest in the operating properties of DCRU. As of March 31, 2022, the Company held 35% of the outstanding DCRU units and separately owned a 10% retained interest in the underlying operating properties. The Company’s 35% interest in DCRU as of March 31, 2022 consists of 390 million units. Based

on the closing price per unit of $1.11 as of March 31, 2022, the fair value of the units the Company owns in DCRU was $433 million. This value does not include the value of the Company’s 10% interest in the operating properties of DCRU, because the associated ownership interests are not publicly traded. The Company accounts for its ownership interest in DCREIT as an equity method investment (and not at fair value) based on the significant influence it is able to exert on DCREIT.

Pursuant to contractual agreements with the DCREIT, the Company will earn fees for asset and property management services as well as fees for aiding the DCREIT in future acquisition, disposition and development activities. Certain of these fees are payable to the Company in the form of additional units in the DCREIT or in cash. During the three months ended March 31, 2022, the Company earned fees pursuant to these contractual agreements of approximately $2.3 million, which is recorded as fee income and other on the condensed consolidated income statement.

Ascenty – The Company’s ownership interest in Ascenty includes an approximate 2% interest held by one of the Company’s non-controlling interest holders. This 2% interest had a carrying value of approximately $22.2 million and $20.9 million as of March 31, 2022 and December 31, 2021, respectively. Ascenty is a variable interest entity (“VIE”) and the Company’s maximum exposure to loss related to this VIE is limited to our equity investment in the entity.

The debt of our unconsolidated entities generally is non-recourse to us, except for customary exceptions pertaining to matters such as intentional misuse of funds, environmental conditions, and material misrepresentations.