x | Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
For the year ended December 31, 2012 | ||
o | Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. |
|
For the transition period from to |
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
California | 20-1357935 | |
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) |
(I. R. S. Employer Identification No.) |
(Address of principal executive offices)
Registrants telephone number, including area code: (415) 989-8800
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(b) of the Act: None
Securities registered pursuant to section 12(g) of the Act: Limited Liability Company Units
Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act.Yes o No x
If this report is an annual or transition report, indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Act of 1934.Yes o No x
Indicate by a check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically and posted on its corporate Web site, if any, every Interactive Data File required to be submitted and posted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit and post such files).Yes x No o
Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K (§229.405) is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrants knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. x
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of accelerated filer and large accelerated filer in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act. (Check one):
Large accelerated filer o | Accelerated filer o | Non-accelerated filer o (Do not check if a smaller reporting company) |
Smaller reporting company x |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).Yes o No x
State the aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant: Not applicable
State the aggregate market value of the voting and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates computed by reference to the price at which the common equity was sold, or the average bid and asked price of such common equity, as of a specified date within the past 60 days. (See definition of affiliate in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.) Not applicable
The number of Limited Liability Company Units outstanding as of February 28, 2013 was 5,209,307.
None.
ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company or the Fund) was formed under the laws of the State of California on June 25, 2004. The Company was formed for the purpose of acquiring equipment to engage in equipment leasing, lending and sales activities. Also, from time to time, the Company may purchase securities of its borrowers or receive warrants to purchase securities in connection with its lending arrangements. The Managing Member of the Company is ATEL Financial Services, LLC (AFS), a California limited liability company. The Company may continue until December 31, 2025. Each Members personal liability for obligations of the Company generally will be limited to the amount of their respective contributions and rights to undistributed profits and assets of the Company.
The Company conducted a public offering of 15,000,000 Limited Liability Company Units (Units), at a price of $10 per Unit. On May 31, 2005, subscriptions for the minimum number of Units (120,000, representing $1.2 million) had been received and AFS requested that the subscriptions be released to the Company. On that date, the Company commenced operations in its primary business (acquiring equipment to engage in equipment leasing, lending and sales activities). As of July 13, 2005, the Company had received subscriptions for 958,274 Units ($9.6 million), thus exceeding the $7.5 million minimum requirement for Pennsylvania, and AFS requested that the remaining funds in escrow (from Pennsylvania investors) be released to the Company. The Company terminated sales of Units effective April 30, 2006. Life-to-date net contributions through December 2012 totaled $52.2 million, consisting of approximately $52.8 million in gross contributions from Other Members purchasing Units under the public offering less rescissions and repurchases (net of distributions paid and allocated syndication costs, as applicable) of $636 thousand. As of December 31, 2012, 5,209,307 Units were issued and outstanding.
The Companys principal objectives are to invest in a diversified portfolio of equipment that (i) preserves, protects and returns the Companys invested capital; (ii) generates regular distributions to the Members of cash from operations and cash from sales or refinancing, with any balance remaining after certain minimum distributions to be used to purchase additional equipment during the reinvestment period (Reinvestment Period) (defined as six full years following the year the offering was terminated), which ended December 31, 2012, and (iii) provides additional distributions following the Reinvestment Period and until all equipment has been sold. The Company is governed by its Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement (Operating Agreement), as amended.
The Company, or AFS on behalf of the Company, has incurred costs in connection with the organization, registration and issuance of the Limited Liability Company Units (see Note 7 to the financial statements included in Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data of this report). The amount of such costs to be borne by the Company is limited by certain provisions of the Companys Operating Agreement. The Company will pay AFS and affiliates of AFS substantial fees which may result in a conflict of interest. The Company will pay substantial fees to AFS and its affiliates before distributions are paid to investors even if the Company does not produce profits. Therefore, the financial position of the Company could change significantly.
On January 1, 2013, the Company commenced liquidation phase activities pursuant to the guidelines of the Operating Agreement. Prior thereto, the Company was in its acquisition phase and was making distributions on a monthly and quarterly basis. Periodic distributions commenced in June 2005.
The Company has acquired various types of new and used equipment subject to leases and to make loans secured by equipment acquired by its borrowers. The Companys investment objective was to acquire investments primarily in low-technology, low-obsolescence equipment such as materials handling equipment, manufacturing equipment, mining equipment, and transportation equipment. A portion of the portfolio has included some more technology-dependent equipment such as certain types of communications equipment, medical equipment, manufacturing equipment and office equipment.
The Company only purchased equipment under pre-existing leases or for which a lease would be entered into concurrently at the time of the purchase. Through December 31, 2012, the Company had purchased equipment with a total acquisition price of $67.5 million. The Company had also loaned $14.5 million for notes receivable secured by various assets.
1
The Companys objective has been to lease a minimum of 75% of the equipment (by cost), as of the date of the final commitment of its proceeds from the sale of Units, to lessees that the Manager deemed to be high quality corporate credits, of which at least half of the high quality corporate credits satisfying the 75% minimum requirement will have either an average credit rating by Moodys Investors Service, Inc. of Baa or better, or the credit equivalent as determined by the Manager, with the average rating weighted to account for the original equipment cost for each item leased; and the balance will be public and private corporations with substantial revenues and histories of profitable operations, as well as established hospitals with histories of profitability or municipalities. The remaining 25% of the initial equipment portfolio could include assets financed for companies which, although deemed creditworthy by the Manager, would not satisfy the specific credit criteria for the portfolio described above. Included in this 25% of the portfolio may be one or more growth capital financing investments. No more than 20% of the initial portfolio, by cost, will consist of these growth capital financing investments.
During 2012 and 2011, certain lessees generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of the Companys total leasing and lending revenues as follows:
Percentage of Total Leasing and Lending Revenues | ||||||||||||
Lessee | Type of Equipment | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||
Union Pacific | Transportation | 25 | % | 20 | % | |||||||
Nomac Drilling, LLC | Mining | 11 | % | * | ||||||||
New NGC, Inc. | Materials handling | * | 13 | % |
* | Less than 10% |
The above percentages are not expected to be comparable in future periods.
The equipment leasing industry is highly competitive. Equipment manufacturers, corporations, partnerships and others offer users an alternative to the purchase of most types of equipment with payment terms that vary widely depending on the lease term, type of equipment and creditworthiness of the lessee. The ability of the Company to keep the equipment leased and/or operating and the terms of the acquisitions, leases and dispositions of equipment depends on various factors (many of which are not in the control of AFS or the Company), such as general economic conditions, including the effects of inflation or recession, and fluctuations in supply and demand for various types of equipment resulting from, among other things, technological and economic obsolescence.
The primary geographic regions in which the Company seeks leasing and financing opportunities are North America and Europe. The table below summarizes geographic information relating to the sources, by region, of the Companys total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011:
Geographic area | 2012 | 2011 | ||||||
North America | 94 | % | 93 | % | ||||
Europe | 6 | % | 7 | % |
The business of the Company is not seasonal.
The Company has no full time employees. AFS employees and affiliates provide the services the Company requires to effectively operate. The cost of these services is reimbursed by the Company to AFS and affiliates per the Operating Agreement.
2
The Company has acquired a diversified portfolio of equipment. The equipment has been leased to lessees in various industries. The following tables set forth the types of equipment acquired by the Company through December 31, 2012 and the industries to which the assets have been leased (dollars in thousands):
Asset Types | Purchase Price Excluding Acquisition Fees |
Percentage of Total Acquisitions |
||||||
Materials handling | $ | 20,589 | 30.48 | % | ||||
Construction | 12,649 | 18.73 | % | |||||
Transportation, other | 12,290 | 18.19 | % | |||||
Transportation, rail | 11,924 | 17.65 | % | |||||
Mining | 2,893 | 4.28 | % | |||||
Logging and lumber | 2,001 | 2.96 | % | |||||
Aviation | 1,658 | 2.45 | % | |||||
Marine vessels | 1,415 | 2.09 | % | |||||
Manufacturing | 1,172 | 1.74 | % | |||||
Other | 958 | 1.43 | % | |||||
$ | 67,549 | 100.00 | % |
Industry Types | Purchase Price Excluding Acquisition Fees |
Percentage of Total Acquisitions |
||||||
Transportation, rail | $ | 11,924 | 17.65 | % | ||||
Transportation services | 11,460 | 16.97 | % | |||||
Manufacturing | 9,390 | 13.90 | % | |||||
Paper products | 8,886 | 13.15 | % | |||||
Mining | 8,610 | 12.75 | % | |||||
Health services | 4,967 | 7.35 | % | |||||
Food products | 3,795 | 5.62 | % | |||||
Natural gas | 2,893 | 4.28 | % | |||||
Chemical products | 2,139 | 3.17 | % | |||||
Wood/Lumber products | 1,677 | 2.48 | % | |||||
Other | 1,808 | 2.68 | % | |||||
$ | 67,549 | 100.00 | % |
From inception to December 31, 2012, the Company has disposed of certain leased assets as set forth below (in thousands):
Asset Types | Original Equipment Cost Excluding Acquisition Fees | Sale Price | Gross Rents | |||||||||
Materials handling | $ | 12,346 | $ | 2,301 | $ | 12,453 | ||||||
Construction | 10,787 | 8,378 | 5,228 | |||||||||
Transportation, other | 4,885 | 871 | 5,250 | |||||||||
Logging and lumber | 1,596 | 639 | 1,191 | |||||||||
Transportation, rail | 298 | 299 | 97 | |||||||||
$ | 29,912 | $ | 12,488 | $ | 24,219 |
For further information regarding the Companys equipment lease portfolio as of December 31, 2012, see Note 6 to the financial statements, Investments in equipment and leases, net, as set forth in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
3
The Company finances a diversified portfolio of assets in diverse industries. The following tables set forth the types of assets financed by the Company through December 31, 2012 and the industries to which the assets have been financed (dollars in thousands):
Asset Types | Amount Financed Excluding Acquistion Fees |
Percentage of Total Fundings |
||||||||||
Computer equipment | $ | 7,023 | 48.38 | % | ||||||||
Office furniture/Fixtures and other assets | 4,120 | 28.38 | % | |||||||||
Storage facility | 2,503 | 17.24 | % | |||||||||
Research | 504 | 3.47 | % | |||||||||
Manufacturing | 367 | 2.53 | % | |||||||||
$ | 14,517 | 100.00 | % |
Industry of Borrower | Amount Financed Excluding Acquistion Fees |
Percentage of Total Fundings |
||||||||||
Business services | $ | 4,326 | 29.80 | % | ||||||||
Communications | 3,369 | 23.21 | % | |||||||||
Health services | 2,833 | 19.52 | % | |||||||||
Manufacturing | 2,503 | 17.24 | % | |||||||||
Electronics | 1,119 | 7.71 | % | |||||||||
Engineering | 367 | 2.52 | % | |||||||||
$ | 14,517 | 100.00 | % | |||||||||
From inception to December 31, 2012, assets financed by the Company that are associated with terminated loans are as follows (in thousands):
Asset Types | Amount Financed Excluding Acquisition Fees | Disposition Proceeds | Total Payments Received | |||||||||
Computer equipment | $ | 7,239 | $ | 2,475 | $ | 5,901 | ||||||
Office furniture/Fixtures and other assets | 3,843 | 883 | 3,654 | |||||||||
Research | 504 | | 612 | |||||||||
Manufacturing | 367 | 19 | 424 | |||||||||
$ | 11,953 | $ | 3,377 | $ | 10,591 |
For further information regarding the Companys notes receivable portfolio as of December 31, 2012, see Note 4 to the financial statements, Notes receivable, net, as set forth in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The Company does not own or lease any real property, plant or material physical properties other than the equipment held for lease as set forth in Item 1, Business.
4
In the ordinary course of conducting business, there may be certain claims, suits, and complaints filed against the Company. In the opinion of management, the outcome of such matters, if any, will not have a material impact on the Companys financial position or results of operations. No material legal proceedings are currently pending against the Company or against any of its assets.
Not applicable.
5
Item 5. | MARKET FOR REGISTRANTS COMMON EQUITY, RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS AND ISSUER PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES |
There are certain material conditions and restrictions on the transfer of Units imposed by the terms of the Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement. Consequently, there is no public market for Units and it is not anticipated that a public market for Units will develop. In the absence of a public market for the Units, there is no currently ascertainable fair market value for the Units.
As of December 31, 2012, a total of 1,208 investors were Unitholders of record in the Company.
As noted above, there is no public market for Units and, in order to preserve the Companys status for federal income tax purposes, the Company will not permit a secondary market or the substantial equivalent of a secondary market for the Units. In the absence of a public market for the Units, there is no currently ascertainable fair market value for the Units.
Nevertheless, in order to provide an estimated per Unit value for those Unitholders who seek valuation information, AFS has calculated an estimated value per Unit as of December 31, 2012. AFS estimates the Companys per unit value by first estimating the aggregate net asset value of the Company. The valuation does not take into account any future business activity of the Company; rather it is a snapshot view of the Funds portfolio as of the valuation date.
The estimated values for non-interest bearing items such as any current assets and liabilities, as well as for any investment in securities, were assumed to equal their reported balances, which management believes approximate their fair values, as adjusted for impairment. The same was applied to loans incurred under the acquisition facility since they bear variable rates of interest.
A discounted cash flow approach was used to estimate the values of notes receivable, investments in leases and non-recourse debt. Under such approach, the value of a financial instrument was estimated by calculating the present value of the instruments expected cash flows. The present value was determined by discounting the cash flows the instrument is expected to generate by discount rates as deemed appropriate by the Manager. In most cases, the discount rates used were based on U.S. Treasury yields reported as of the reporting date, plus a spread to account for the credit risk difference between the instrument being valued and Treasury securities.
After calculating the aggregate estimated net asset value of the Company, AFS then calculated the portion of the aggregate estimated value that would be distributed to Unitholders on liquidation of the Company, and divided the total that would be so distributable by the number of outstanding Units as of the December 31, 2012 valuation date. As of December 31, 2012, the value of the Companys assets, calculated on this basis, was approximately $4.07 per Unit.
The foregoing valuation was performed solely for the purpose of providing an estimated liquidation value per Unit for those Unitholders who seek valuation information. It is important to note again that there is no market for the Units, and, accordingly, this value does not represent an estimate of the amount a Unitholder would receive if he were to seek to sell his Units. The Company will liquidate its assets in the ordinary course of its business and investment cycle. Furthermore, there can be no assurance as to when the Company will be fully liquidated, the amount the Company may actually receive if and when it seeks to liquidate its assets, the amount of lease payments and equipment disposition proceeds the Company will actually receive over the remaining term of the Company, or the amounts that may actually be received in distributions by Unitholders over the course of the Companys remaining term.
6
The Unitholders of record are entitled to certain distributions as provided under the Operating Agreement.
AFS has sole discretion in determining the amount of distributions; provided, however, that AFS will not cause the Company to reinvest operating revenues in equipment, but will distribute available cash, subject to payment of any obligations of the Company, (i) in an amount sufficient to allow an investor in a 31% federal income tax bracket to meet the federal and state income taxes due on income from the operations of the Fund; (ii) through the first full fiscal quarter ending at least six months after termination of the offering of Units, an amount equal to the lesser of: (a) a rate of return on their original capital contribution equal to 2.5% over the average yield on five-year United States Treasury Bonds for the fiscal quarter immediately preceding the date of distribution, as published in a national financial newspaper from time to time (with a minimum of 8% per annum and a maximum of 10% per annum), or (b) 90% of the total amount of cash available for distributions; and (iii) for each quarter during the rest of the reinvestment period, an amount equal to 8% per annum on their original capital contribution.
The rate for monthly distributions from 2012 operations was approximately $0.08 per Unit for the period from January through December 2012. Likewise, the rate for monthly distributions from 2011 operations was approximately $0.08 per Unit for the period from January through December 2011. The rate for each of the quarterly distributions paid in 2012 and 2011 was approximately $0.23 per Unit.
The following table presents summarized information regarding distributions to members other than the Managing Member (Other Members):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Net income per Unit, based on weighted average Unit outstanding | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Return of investment | 0.69 | 0.73 | ||||||
Distributions declared per Unit, based on weighted average Other Member Units outstanding | 0.93 | 0.93 | ||||||
Differences due to timing of distributions | | | ||||||
Actual distributions paid per Unit | $ | 0.93 | $ | 0.93 |
A smaller reporting company is not required to present selected financial data in accordance with item 301(c) of Regulation S-K.
7
Item 7. | MANAGEMENTS DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS |
Statements contained in this Item 7, Managements Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations (MD&A) and elsewhere in this Form 10-K, which are not historical facts, may be forward-looking statements. Such statements are subject to risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those projected. In particular, economic recession and changes in general economic conditions, including fluctuations in demand for equipment, lease rates, and interest rates, may result in delays in investment and reinvestment, delays in leasing, re-leasing, and disposition of equipment, and reduced returns on invested capital. The Companys performance is subject to risks relating to lessee defaults and the creditworthiness of its lessees. The Companys performance is also subject to risks relating to the value of its equipment at the end of its leases, which may be affected by the condition of the equipment, technological obsolescence and the markets for new and used equipment at the end of lease terms. Investors are cautioned not to attribute undue certainty to these forward-looking statements, which speak only as of the date of this Form 10-K. We undertake no obligation to publicly release any revisions to these forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances after the date of this Form 10-K or to reflect the occurrence of unanticipated events, other than as required by law.
ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company) is a California limited liability company that was formed in June 2004 for the purpose of engaging in the sale of limited liability company investment units and acquiring equipment to generate revenues from equipment leasing, lending and sales activities, primarily in the United States.
The Company conducted a public offering of 15,000,000 Limited Liability Company Units (Units), at a price of $10 per Unit. The offering was terminated in April 2006. During 2006, the Company completed its initial acquisition stage with the investment of the net proceeds from the public offering of Units. Subsequently, during the reinvestment period (Reinvestment Period) (defined as six full years following the year the offering was terminated), the Company has reinvested cash flow in excess of certain amounts required to be distributed to the Other Members and/or utilized its credit facilities to acquire additional equipment. Throughout the Reinvestment Period, which ended December 31, 2012, the Company reinvested of cash flow in excess of minimum distributions and other obligations. The Company is governed by its Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement (Operating Agreement), as amended.
The Company may continue until December 31, 2025. However, pursuant to the guidelines of the Operating Agreement, the Company commenced liquidation phase activities on January 1, 2013. Periodic distributions are paid at the discretion of the Managing Member. Periodic distributions are paid at the discretion of the Managing Member.
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, there were concentrations (greater than 10% as a percentage of total equipment cost) of equipment leased to lessees and/or financial borrowers in certain industries as follows:
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Manufacturing | 36 | % | 44 | % | ||||
Transportation, rail | 36 | % | 26 | % | ||||
Transportation services | 10 | % | 13 | % |
As previously mentioned, certain lessees generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of the Companys total leasing and lending revenues during 2012 and 2011 as follows:
Percentage of Total Leasing and Lending Revenues | ||||||||||||
Lessee | Type of Equipment | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||
Union Pacific | Transportation | 25 | % | 20 | % | |||||||
Nomac Drilling, LLC | Mining | 11 | % | * | ||||||||
New NGC, Inc. | Materials handling | * | 13 | % |
* | Less than 10% |
These percentages are not expected to be comparable in future periods due to anticipated changes in the mix of investments and/or lessees as a result of normal business activities.
8
It is the Companys objective to maintain a 100% utilization rate for all equipment purchased in any given year. All equipment transactions are acquired subject to binding lease commitments, so equipment utilization is expected to remain high throughout the reinvestment stage. Initial lease terms of these leases are generally from 36 to 120 months, and as they expire, the Company will attempt to re-lease or sell the equipment; as such, utilization rates may tend to decrease during the liquidation stage of the Company. All of the Companys leased property was acquired in the years 2005 through 2011. The utilization percentage of existing assets under lease was 95% and 99% as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Cost reimbursements to the Managing Member are based on its costs incurred in performing administrative services for the Company. These costs are allocated to each managed entity based on certain criteria such as total assets, number of investors or contributed capital based upon the type of cost incurred.
The Operating Agreement places an annual limit and a cumulative limit for cost reimbursements to AFS and/or affiliates. Any reimbursable costs incurred by AFS and/or affiliates during the year exceeding the annual and/or cumulative limits cannot be reimbursed in the current year, though such costs may be reimbursable in future years to the extent of the cumulative limit. As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company has not exceeded the annual and/or cumulative limitations discussed above.
The Company had net income of $1.6 million and $1.4 million for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Results for 2012 reflect a decrease in total operating expenses partially offset by a reduction in total revenues when compared to prior year results.
Total revenues for 2012 decreased by $1.2 million, or 16%, as compared to prior year. The net reduction in total revenues was largely attributable to decreases in operating lease revenues and gain on sales or dispositions of securities offset, in part, by increases in gain on sales of lease assets and early termination of notes, other revenue and unrealized gain on investment securities.
The decrease in operating lease revenues totaled $1.6 million and was primarily a result of continued run-off and sales of lease assets. Gain on sales or dispositions of investment securities declined by $47 thousand due to reduced warrant exercises and the absence of equity securities sales.
The aforementioned decreases in revenue were partially offset by increases in gain on sales of lease assets and early termination of notes, other revenue and unrealized gain on investment securities totaling $287 thousand, $79 thousand and $59 thousand, respectively. The increase in gain on sales of lease assets and early termination of notes was largely due to a year over year increase in volume and a change in the mix of assets sold. The increase in other revenue reflects additional billings for excess wear and tear on returned equipment and increased collection fees. Finally, the unrealized gain recorded during 2012 relates to recognized gains resulting from the exercise of warrants to obtain shares in certain venture companies. There were no such unrealized gains during the prior year.
Total expenses for 2012 decreased by $1.4 million, or 23%, as compared to prior year. The net reduction in total expenses was primarily due to decreases in depreciation expense, interest expense and the provision for credit losses offset, in part, by an increase in impairment losses on equipment.
Depreciation expense decreased by $1.5 million, or 34%, largely due to run-off and sales of lease assets. Interest expense was reduced by $113 thousand as a result of a $1.9 million decline in outstanding borrowings since December 31, 2011; and, the net provision for credit losses declined by $80 thousand largely due to a year over year increase in recovery of amounts previously reserved.
The aforementioned decreases in expenses were partially offset by a $392 thousand increase in impairment losses on equipment. The increase in impairment losses on equipment reflects fair value adjustments recorded during 2012 relative to certain impaired lease and off-lease equipment, including certain materials handling equipment and vehicles.
9
The Company recorded other loss, net totaling $20 thousand during 2012 related to net losses from foreign currency transactions. Such net losses were largely due to the strength of the U.S. currency at the time of the transactions as the Companys foreign currency transactions are primarily denominated in British pounds.
By comparison, during 2011, the Company did not record other income or loss on a net basis as its currency gains of $155 thousand were fully offset by foreign currency losses of the same amount.
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Companys cash and cash equivalents totaled $1.5 million and $1.4 million, respectively. The liquidity of the Company varies, increasing to the extent cash flows from leases and proceeds of asset sales exceed expenses and decreasing as lease assets are acquired, as distributions are made to the Members and to the extent expenses exceed cash flows from leases and proceeds from asset sales.
The primary source of liquidity for the Company is its cash flow from leasing activities. As the lease terms expire, the Company will re-lease or sell the equipment. The future liquidity beyond the contractual minimum rentals will depend on AFSs success in remarketing or selling the equipment as it comes off-rental.
If inflation in the general economy becomes significant, it may affect the Company in as much as the residual (resale) values and rates on re-leases of the Companys leased assets may increase as the costs of similar assets increase. However, the Companys revenues from existing leases and notes would not increase as such rates are generally fixed for the terms of the leases and notes without adjustment for inflation. In addition, if interest rates increase significantly under such circumstances, the rates that the Company can obtain on future lease or financing transactions will be expected to increase as the cost of capital is a significant factor in the pricing of leases and investments in notes receivable. Leases and notes already in place, for the most part, would not be affected by changes in interest rates.
The Company currently believes it has available adequate reserves to meet its immediate cash requirements and those of the next twelve months, but in the event those reserves were found to be inadequate, the Company would likely be in a position to borrow against its current portfolio to meet such requirements. AFS envisions no such requirements for operating purposes.
The following table sets forth summary cash flow data (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Net cash provided by (used in): |
||||||||
Operating activities | $ | 4,992 | $ | 5,602 | ||||
Investing activities | 2,195 | 523 | ||||||
Financing activities | (7,101 | ) | (7,701 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | $ | 86 | $ | (1,576 | ) |
During 2012 and 2011, the Companys primary source of liquidity was cash flow from its portfolio of operating and direct financing lease contracts, and its investments in notes receivable. Moreover, the Company also realized $1.7 million and $1.2 million of cash flows from the sale or disposition of equipment and early termination of certain notes, and the disposition of investment securities during the respective years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
During the same comparative years, cash was primarily used to pay distributions to both the Other Members and the Managing Member, totaling a combined $5.2 million for each of the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011. Cash was also used to pay down $1.9 million and $2.5 million of debt during 2012 and 2011, respectively; and to purchase $1.2 million of lease assets in 2011.
10
Effective as of December 31, 2012, the Companys participation in a revolving credit facility with AFS and certain of its affiliates was terminated. The Company had no related balances outstanding at the time.
Prior to December 31, 2012, the Company participated with AFS and certain of its affiliates in a revolving credit facility comprised of a working capital facility to AFS, an acquisition facility and a warehouse facility to AFS, the Company and affiliates, and a venture facility available to an affiliate, with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders.
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had non-recourse long-term debt totaling $3.7 million and $5.5 million, respectively. Such non-recourse notes payable do not contain any material financial covenants. The notes are secured by a specific lien granted by the Company to the non-recourse lenders on (and only on) the discounted lease transactions. The lenders have recourse only to the following collateral: the leased equipment; the related lease chattel paper; the lease receivables; and proceeds of the foregoing items.
For detailed information on the Companys debt obligations, see Notes 8 and 9 to the financial statements as set forth in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data.
The Company commenced periodic distributions, based on cash flows from operations, beginning with the month of June 2005. Additional distributions have been consistently made through December 31, 2012. See Item 5, Market for Registrants Common Equity, Related Stockholder Matters and Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities, for additional information regarding the distributions.
At December 31, 2012, the Company had no commitments to purchase lease assets or fund investments in notes receivable.
None.
Recent accounting standards updates as issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) were evaluated and determined to be not applicable to the Company.
The policies discussed below are considered by management of the Company to be critical to an understanding of the Companys financial statements because their application requires significantly complex or subjective judgments, decisions, or assessments, with financial reporting results relying on estimation about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Specific risks for these critical accounting policies are described in the following paragraphs. The Company also states these accounting policies in the notes to the financial statements and in relevant sections in this discussion and analysis. For all of these policies, management cautions that future events rarely develop exactly as forecast, and the best estimates routinely require adjustment.
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements
11
and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Such estimates primarily relate to the determination of residual values at the end of the lease term and expected future cash flows used for impairment analysis purposes and for determination of the allowance for doubtful accounts and reserve for credit losses on notes receivable.
Equipment subject to operating leases is stated at cost. Depreciation is being recognized on a straight-line method over the terms of the related leases to the equipments estimated residual values. Maintenance costs associated with the Funds portfolio of leased assets are expensed as incurred. Major additions and betterments are capitalized.
Operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the underlying leases. The initial lease terms will vary as to the type of equipment subject to the leases, the needs of the lessees and the terms to be negotiated, but initial leases are generally on terms from 36 to 120 months. The difference between rent received and rental revenue recognized is recorded as unearned operating lease income on the balance sheet.
Operating leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management considers the equipment underlying the lease contracts for impairment and periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all operating lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, the related operating leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, revenues are recognized on a cash basis.
Income from direct financing lease transactions is reported using the financing method of accounting, in which the Companys investment in the leased property is reported as a receivable from the lessee to be recovered through future rentals. The interest income portion of each rental payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net receivable outstanding.
Allowances for losses on direct financing leases are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified lessees and billed and unbilled receivables. Direct financing leases are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
Direct financing leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) and deemed impaired when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all direct finance lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, the related direct financing leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
The Company records all future payments of principal and interest on notes as notes receivable, which is then offset by the amount of any related unearned interest income. For financial statement purposes, the Company reports only the net amount of principal due on the balance sheet. The unearned interest is recognized over the term of the note and the income portion of each note payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net balance outstanding. Any fees or costs related to notes receivable are recorded as part of the net investment in notes receivable and amortized over the term of the loan.
Allowances for losses on notes receivable are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified borrowers and billed and unbilled receivables. Notes are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and/or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the note agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest when due. If it is determined that a loan is impaired with regard to scheduled payments, the Company will perform an analysis of the note to determine if an impairment
12
valuation reserve is necessary. This analysis considers the estimated cash flows from the note, or the collateral value of the property underlying the note when note repayment is collateral dependent. Any required valuation reserve is charged to earnings when determined; and notes are charged off to the allowance for losses as they are deemed uncollectible.
Notes receivable are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the credit worthiness of companies with note payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, notes may be placed in a non-accrual status. Notes placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid receivable is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
The Company capitalizes initial direct costs (IDC) associated with the origination and funding of lease assets and investments in notes receivable. IDC includes both internal costs (e.g., the costs of employees activities in connection with successful lease and loan originations) and external broker fees incurred with such originations. The costs are amortized on a lease by lease (or note by note) basis based on actual contract term using a straight-line method for operating leases and the effective interest rate method for direct financing leases and notes receivable. Upon disposal of the underlying lease or loan assets, both the initial direct costs and the associated accumulated amortization are relieved. Costs related to leases or notes receivable that are not consummated are not eligible for capitalization as initial direct costs and are expensed as acquisition expense.
Recorded values of the Companys leased asset portfolio are periodically reviewed for impairment. An impairment loss is measured and recognized only if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset are less than their net book value. The estimated undiscounted future cash flows are the sum of the estimated residual value of the asset at the end of the assets expected holding period and estimates of undiscounted future rents. The residual value assumes, among other things, that the asset is utilized normally in an open, unrestricted and stable market. Short-term fluctuations in the market place are disregarded and it is assumed that there is no necessity either to dispose of a significant number of the assets, if held in quantity, simultaneously or to dispose of the asset quickly. Impairment is measured as the difference between the fair value (as determined by a valuation method using discounted estimated future cash flows, third party appraisals or comparable sales of similar assets as applicable based on asset type) of the assets and its carrying value on the measurement date.
See the Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm, Financial Statements and Notes to Financial Statements attached hereto at pages 14 through 36.
13
The Members
ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC
We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company) as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of income, changes in members capital, and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Management of the Companys Managing Member. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.
We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. We were not engaged to perform an audit of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Our audits included consideration of internal control over financial reporting as a basis for designing audit procedures that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the effectiveness of the Companys internal control over financial reporting. Accordingly, we express no such opinion. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion.
In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended, in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.
/s/ Moss Adams LLP | ||
San Francisco, California March 12, 2013 |
14
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
ASSETS |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,502 | $ | 1,416 | ||||
Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $6 as of December 31, 2012 and $58 as of December 31, 2011 | 179 | 411 | ||||||
Notes receivable, net of unearned interest income of $110 and allowance for credit losses of $10 at December 31, 2012 and net of unearned interest income of $191 and allowance for credit losses of $2 at December 31, 2011 | 759 | 1,095 | ||||||
Investment in securities | 219 | 200 | ||||||
Investments in equipment and leases, net of accumulated depreciation of $22,758 as of December 31, 2012 and $27,956 as of December 31, 2011 | 11,245 | 16,144 | ||||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | 32 | 10 | ||||||
Total assets | $ | 13,936 | $ | 19,276 | ||||
LIABILITIES AND MEMBERS CAPITAL |
||||||||
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities: |
||||||||
Managing Member | $ | 155 | $ | 111 | ||||
Accrued distributions to Other Members | 551 | 551 | ||||||
Other | 404 | 321 | ||||||
Non-recourse debt | 3,651 | 5,542 | ||||||
Unearned operating lease income | 162 | 166 | ||||||
Total liabilities | 4,923 | 6,691 | ||||||
Commitments and contingencies |
||||||||
Members capital: |
||||||||
Managing Member | | | ||||||
Other Members | 9,013 | 12,585 | ||||||
Total Members capital | 9,013 | 12,585 | ||||||
Total liabilities and Members capital | $ | 13,936 | $ | 19,276 |
See accompanying notes.
15
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Revenues: |
||||||||
Leasing and lending activities: |
||||||||
Operating leases | $ | 5,719 | $ | 7,273 | ||||
Direct financing leases | 116 | 102 | ||||||
Interest on notes receivable | 80 | 108 | ||||||
Gain on sales of lease assets and early termination of notes | 343 | 56 | ||||||
Gain on sales or dispositions of securities | 5 | 52 | ||||||
Unrealized gain on securities | 59 | | ||||||
Other | 115 | 36 | ||||||
Total revenues | 6,437 | 7,627 | ||||||
Expenses: |
||||||||
Depreciation of operating lease assets | 2,928 | 4,415 | ||||||
Asset management fees to Managing Member and/or affiliates | 321 | 364 | ||||||
Acquisition expense | 92 | 97 | ||||||
Cost reimbursements to Managing Member and/or affiliates | 424 | 474 | ||||||
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses | (44 | ) | 36 | |||||
Impairment losses on equipment | 429 | 37 | ||||||
Provision for losses on investment in securities | 40 | 57 | ||||||
Amortization of initial direct costs | 23 | 43 | ||||||
Interest expense | 238 | 351 | ||||||
Professional fees | 100 | 106 | ||||||
Outside services | 55 | 36 | ||||||
Other | 173 | 200 | ||||||
Total operating expenses | 4,779 | 6,216 | ||||||
Other loss, net | (20 | ) | | |||||
Net income | $ | 1,638 | $ | 1,411 | ||||
Net income: |
||||||||
Managing Member | $ | 391 | $ | 391 | ||||
Other Members | 1,247 | 1,020 | ||||||
$ | 1,638 | $ | 1,411 | |||||
Net income per Limited Liability Company Unit (Other Members) | $ | 0.24 | $ | 0.20 | ||||
Weighted average number of Units outstanding | 5,209,307 | 5,209,307 |
See accompanying notes.
16
Other Members | Managing Member |
Total | ||||||||||||||
Units | Amount | |||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2010 | 5,209,307 | $ | 16,384 | $ | | $ | 16,384 | |||||||||
Distributions to Other Members ($0.93 per Unit) | | (4,819 | ) | | (4,819 | ) | ||||||||||
Distributions to Managing Member | | | (391 | ) | (391 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | | 1,020 | 391 | 1,411 | ||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2011 | 5,209,307 | 12,585 | | 12,585 | ||||||||||||
Distributions to Other Members ($0.93 per Unit) | | (4,819 | ) | | (4,819 | ) | ||||||||||
Distributions to Managing Member | | | (391 | ) | (391 | ) | ||||||||||
Net income | | 1,247 | 391 | 1,638 | ||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2012 | 5,209,307 | $ | 9,013 | $ | | $ | 9,013 |
See accompanying notes.
17
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Operating activities: |
||||||||
Net income | $ | 1,638 | $ | 1,411 | ||||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by operating activities: |
||||||||
Gain on sales of lease assets and early termination of notes | (343 | ) | (56 | ) | ||||
Depreciation of operating lease assets | 2,928 | 4,415 | ||||||
Amortization of initial direct costs | 23 | 43 | ||||||
Impairment losses on equipment | 429 | 37 | ||||||
(Reversal of) provision for credit losses | (44 | ) | 36 | |||||
Provision for losses on investment in securities | 40 | 57 | ||||||
Gain on sale or disposition of securities | (5 | ) | (52 | ) | ||||
Unrealized gain on securities | (59 | ) | | |||||
Changes in operating assets and liabilities: |
||||||||
Accounts receivable | 284 | (94 | ) | |||||
Prepaid expenses and other assets | (22 | ) | 10 | |||||
Accounts payable, Managing Member | 44 | (87 | ) | |||||
Accounts payable, other | 83 | 93 | ||||||
Unearned operating lease income | (4 | ) | (211 | ) | ||||
Net cash provided by operating activities | 4,992 | 5,602 | ||||||
Investing activities: |
||||||||
Purchases of equipment on operating leases | | (1,224 | ) | |||||
Proceeds from sales of lease assets and early termination of notes | 1,699 | 1,077 | ||||||
Payments of initial direct costs | (40 | ) | (2 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from sales or dispositions of securities | 5 | 93 | ||||||
Principal payments received on direct financing leases | 203 | 182 | ||||||
Principal payments received on notes receivable | 328 | 397 | ||||||
Net cash provided by investing activities |
2,195 | 523 | ||||||
Financing activities: |
||||||||
Repayments under non-recourse debt | (1,891 | ) | (2,491 | ) | ||||
Distributions to Other Members | (4,819 | ) | (4,819 | ) | ||||
Distributions to Managing Member | (391 | ) | (391 | ) | ||||
Net cash used in financing activities | (7,101 | ) | (7,701 | ) | ||||
Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents | 86 | (1,576 | ) | |||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year | 1,416 | 2,992 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at end of year | $ | 1,502 | $ | 1,416 | ||||
Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: |
||||||||
Cash paid during the year for interest | $ | 246 | $ | 415 | ||||
Cash paid during the year for taxes | $ | 52 | $ | 31 | ||||
Schedule of non-cash transactions: |
||||||||
Distributions payable to Other Members at year-end | $ | 551 | $ | 551 | ||||
Distributions payable to Managing Member at year-end | $ | 45 | $ | 45 |
See accompanying notes.
18
ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company or the Fund) was formed under the laws of the State of California on June 25, 2004. The Company was formed for the purpose of acquiring equipment to engage in equipment leasing, lending and sales activities. Also, from time to time, the Company may purchase securities of its borrowers or receive warrants to purchase securities in connection with its lending arrangements. The Managing Member of the Company is ATEL Financial Services, LLC (AFS), a California limited liability company. The Company may continue until December 31, 2025. Each Members personal liability for obligations of the Company generally will be limited to the amount of their respective contributions and rights to undistributed profits and assets of the Company.
The Company conducted a public offering of 15,000,000 Limited Liability Company Units (Units), at a price of $10 per Unit. On May 31, 2005, subscriptions for the minimum number of Units (120,000, representing $1.2 million) had been received and AFS requested that the subscriptions be released to the Company. On that date, the Company commenced operations in its primary business (acquiring equipment to engage in equipment leasing, lending and sales activities). As of July 13, 2005, the Company had received subscriptions for 958,274 Units ($9.6 million), thus exceeding the $7.5 million minimum requirement for Pennsylvania, and AFS requested that the remaining funds in escrow (from Pennsylvania investors) be released to the Company. The Company terminated sales of Units effective April 30, 2006. Life-to-date net contributions through December 31, 2012 totaled $52.2 million, consisting of approximately $52.8 million in gross contributions from Other Members purchasing Units under the public offering less rescissions and repurchases (net of distributions paid and allocated syndication costs, as applicable) of $636 thousand. As of December 31, 2012, 5,209,307 Units were issued and outstanding.
The Companys principal objectives are to invest in a diversified portfolio of equipment that (i) preserves, protects and returns the Companys invested capital; (ii) generates regular distributions to the Members of cash from operations and cash from sales or refinancing, with any balance remaining after certain minimum distributions to be used to purchase additional equipment during the reinvestment period (Reinvestment Period) (defined as six full years following the year the offering was terminated), which ended December 31, 2012, and (iii) provides additional distributions following the Reinvestment Period and until all equipment has been sold. The Company is governed by its Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement (Operating Agreement), as amended.
The Company, or AFS on behalf of the Company, has incurred costs in connection with the organization, registration and issuance of the Limited Liability Company Units (see Note 7 to the financial statements). The amount of such costs to be borne by the Company is limited by certain provisions of the Companys Operating Agreement. The Company will pay AFS and affiliates of AFS substantial fees which may result in a conflict of interest. The Company will pay substantial fees to AFS and its affiliates before distributions are paid to investors even if the Company does not produce profits. Therefore, the financial position of the Company could change significantly.
On January 1, 2013, the Company commenced liquidation phase activities pursuant to the guidelines of the Operating Agreement. Prior thereto, the Company was in its acquisition phase and was making distributions on a monthly and quarterly basis. Periodic distributions commenced in June 2005.
The accompanying balance sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of income, changes in members capital, and cash flows for the years then ended, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no significant effect on the reported financial position or results of operations.
Footnote and tabular amounts are presented in thousands, except as to Units and per Unit data.
In preparing the accompanying financial statements, the Company has reviewed, as determined necessary by the Managing Member, events that have occurred after December 31, 2012, up until the issuance of the financial statements. No events were noted which would require disclosure in the footnotes to the financial statements.
19
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Such estimates primarily relate to the determination of residual values at the end of the lease term and expected future cash flows used for impairment analysis purposes and for determination of the allowance for doubtful accounts and reserve for credit losses on notes receivable.
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in banks and cash equivalent investments such as U.S. Treasury instruments with original and/or purchased maturities of ninety days or less.
Accounts receivable represent the amounts billed under operating and direct financing lease contracts, and notes receivable which are currently due to the Company. Allowances for doubtful accounts are established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified lessees and invoiced amounts. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are charged off against the allowance on a specific identification basis. Recoveries of amounts that were previously written-off are recorded as other income in the period received.
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents, operating and direct financing lease receivables, notes receivable and accounts receivable. The Company places the majority of its cash deposits in noninterest-bearing accounts with financial institutions that have no less than $10 billion in assets. Such deposits are insured up to $250 thousand. The remainder of the Funds cash is temporarily invested in U.S. Treasury denominated instruments. The concentration of such deposits and temporary cash investments is not deemed to create a significant risk to the Company. Accounts and notes receivable represent amounts due from lessees or borrowers in various industries, related to equipment on operating and direct financing leases or notes receivable.
Equipment subject to operating leases is stated at cost. Depreciation is being recognized on a straight-line method over the terms of the related leases to the equipments estimated residual values. Maintenance costs associated with the Funds portfolio of leased assets are expensed as incurred. Major additions and betterments are capitalized.
Operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the underlying leases. The initial lease terms will vary as to the type of equipment subject to the leases, the needs of the lessees and the terms to be negotiated, but initial leases are generally on terms from 36 to 120 months. The difference between rent received and rental revenue recognized is recorded as unearned operating lease income on the balance sheet.
Operating leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management considers the equipment underlying the lease contracts for impairment and periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all operating lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, the related operating leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, revenues are recognized on a cash basis.
20
Income from direct financing lease transactions is reported using the financing method of accounting, in which the Companys investment in the leased property is reported as a receivable from the lessee to be recovered through future rentals. The interest income portion of each rental payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net receivable outstanding.
Allowances for losses on direct financing leases are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified lessees and billed and unbilled receivables. Direct financing leases are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
Direct financing leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) and deemed impaired when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all direct finance lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, the related direct financing leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
The Company records all future payments of principal and interest on notes as notes receivable, which is then offset by the amount of any related unearned interest income. For financial statement purposes, the Company reports only the net amount of principal due on the balance sheet. The unearned interest is recognized over the term of the note and the income portion of each note payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net balance outstanding. Any fees or costs related to notes receivable are recorded as part of the net investment in notes receivable and amortized over the term of the loan.
Allowances for losses on notes receivable are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified borrowers and billed and unbilled receivables. Notes are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and/or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the note agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest when due. If it is determined that a loan is impaired with regard to scheduled payments, the Company will perform an analysis of the note to determine if an impairment valuation reserve is necessary. This analysis considers the estimated cash flows from the note, or the collateral value of the property underlying the note when note repayment is collateral dependent. Any required valuation reserve is charged to earnings when determined; and notes are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
Notes receivable are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the creditworthiness of companies with note payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, notes may be placed in a non-accrual status. Notes placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid receivable is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
The Company capitalizes initial direct costs (IDC) associated with the origination and funding of lease assets and investments in notes receivable. IDC includes both internal costs (e.g., the costs of employees activities in connection with successful lease and loan originations) and external broker fees incurred with such originations. The costs are amortized on a lease by lease (or note by note) basis based on actual contract term using a straight-line method for operating leases and the effective interest rate method for direct financing leases and notes receivable. Upon disposal of the underlying lease or loan assets, both the initial direct costs and the associated accumulated amortization are relieved. Costs related to leases or notes receivable that are not consummated are not eligible for capitalization as initial direct costs and are expensed as acquisition expense.
21
Acquisition expense represents costs which include, but are not limited to, legal fees and expenses, travel and communication expenses, cost of appraisals, accounting fees and expenses and miscellaneous expenses related to the selection and acquisition of equipment which are reimbursable to the Managing Member under the terms of the Operating Agreement. As the costs are not eligible for capitalization as initial direct costs, such amounts are expensed as incurred.
Recorded values of the Companys leased asset portfolio are periodically reviewed for impairment. An impairment loss is measured and recognized only if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset are less than their net book value. The estimated undiscounted future cash flows are the sum of the estimated residual value of the asset at the end of the assets expected holding period and estimates of undiscounted future rents. The residual value assumes, among other things, that the asset is utilized normally in an open, unrestricted and stable market. Short-term fluctuations in the market place are disregarded and it is assumed that there is no necessity either to dispose of a significant number of the assets, if held in quantity, simultaneously or to dispose of the asset quickly. Impairment is measured as the difference between the fair value (as determined by a valuation method using discounted estimated future cash flows, third party appraisals or comparable sales of similar assets as applicable based on asset type) of the asset and its carrying value on the measurement date.
The Company is not organized by multiple operating segments for the purpose of making operating decisions or assessing performance. Accordingly, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment in the United States.
The Companys principal decision makers are the Managing Members Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. The Company believes that its equipment leasing business operates as one reportable segment because: a) the Company measures profit and loss at the equipment portfolio level as a whole; b) the principal decision makers do not review information based on any operating segment other than the equipment leasing transaction portfolio; c) the Company does not maintain discrete financial information on any specific segment other than its equipment financing operations; d) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around different products and services other than equipment lease financing; and e) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around geographic areas.
The primary geographic regions in which the Company seeks leasing and financing opportunities are North America and Europe.
The table below summarizes geographic information relating to the sources, by nation, of the Companys total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and long-lived assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 (dollars in thousands):
For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | % of Total | 2011 | % of Total | |||||||||||||
Revenue |
||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 6,069 | 94 | % | $ | 7,069 | 93 | % | ||||||||
United Kingdom | 368 | 6 | % | 558 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Total International | 368 | 6 | % | 558 | 7 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 6,437 | 100 | % | $ | 7,627 | 100 | % |
22
As of December 31, | ||||||||||||||||
2012 | % of Total | 2011 | % of Total | |||||||||||||
Long-lived assets |
||||||||||||||||
United States | $ | 11,090 | 99 | % | $ | 15,782 | 98 | % | ||||||||
United Kingdom | 155 | 1 | % | 362 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Total International | 155 | 1 | % | 362 | 2 | % | ||||||||||
Total | $ | 11,245 | 100 | % | $ | 16,144 | 100 | % |
From time to time, the Company may purchase securities of its borrowers or receive warrants to purchase securities in connection with its lending arrangements.
Purchased securities are generally not registered for public sale and are carried at cost. Such securities are adjusted to fair value if the fair value is less than the carrying value and such impairment is deemed by the Managing Member to be other than temporary. Factors considered by the Managing Member in determining fair value include, but are not limited to, available financial information, the issuers ability to meet its current obligations and indications of the issuers subsequent ability to raise capital. During 2012, the Company recorded fair value adjustments totaling $40 thousand to reduce the cost basis of certain investments deemed impaired. Such fair value adjustments totaled $57 thousand during 2011.
Warrants owned by the Company are not registered for public sale, but are considered derivatives and are carried at an estimated fair value on the balance sheet at the end of the period, as determined by the Managing Member. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Managing Member estimated the fair value of the warrants to be nominal in amount. During 2012, the Company recorded $59 thousand of unrealized gains relative to the conversion of warrants associated with shares of certain venture companies. There were no unrealized gains recorded during 2011. Gains recognized on the net exercise of certain warrants totaled $5 thousand and $52 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are reported in the results of operations as other income or other loss in the period in which they occur. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge its economic exposure with respect to assets, liabilities and firm commitments as the foreign currency transactions risks to date have not been significant. During 2012, the Company recorded other loss, net totaling $20 thousand relative to net losses from foreign currency transactions. By comparison, the Company did not record other income or loss on a net basis during 2011 as its currency gains of $155 thousand were fully offset by foreign currency losses of the same amount.
The Company records prepayments on operating leases as a liability under the caption of unearned operating lease income. The liability is recorded when prepayments are received and recognized as operating lease revenue over the period to which the prepayments relate using a straight-line method.
The Company is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 701 of the Internal Review Code, a partnership is not subject to federal income taxes. Accordingly, the Company has provided current income taxes for only those states, which levy income taxes on partnerships. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the current provision for state income taxes was approximately $45 thousand and $37 thousand,
23
respectively. The Company does not have any entity level uncertain tax positions. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions and is generally subject to examination by U.S. federal (or state and local) income tax authorities for three years from the filing of a tax return.
The tax bases of the Companys net assets and liabilities vary from the amounts presented in these financial statements at December 31, 2012 and 2011 as follows (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Financial statement basis of net assets | $ | 9,013 | $ | 12,585 | ||||
Tax basis of net assets (unaudited) | 9,574 | 12,069 | ||||||
Difference | $ | (561 | ) | $ | 516 |
The primary differences between the tax bases of net assets and the amounts recorded in the financial statements are the result of differences in accounting for syndication costs and differences between the depreciation methods used in the financial statements and the Companys tax returns.
The following reconciles the net income reported in these financial statements to the income reported on the Companys federal tax returns (unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Net income per financial statements | $ | 1,638 | $ | 1,411 | ||||
Tax adjustments (unaudited): |
||||||||
Adjustment to depreciation expense | (595 | ) | (549 | ) | ||||
Provision for doubtful accounts | (53 | ) | 35 | |||||
Adjustments to revenues | 477 | 95 | ||||||
Adjustments to gain on sales of assets | 831 | 603 | ||||||
Other | 416 | (51 | ) | |||||
Income per federal tax return (unaudited) | $ | 2,714 | $ | 1,544 |
During the year ended December 31, 2012, other loss, net totaled $20 thousand and was comprised of net losses on foreign currency transactions. During 2011, foreign currency gains were fully offset by like amounts of foreign currency transaction losses.
Net income and distributions per Unit are based upon the weighted average number of Other Members Units outstanding during the year.
Recent accounting standards updates as issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) were evaluated and determined to be not applicable to the Company.
The Company leases equipment to lessees and provides debt financing to borrowers in diversified industries. Leases and notes receivable are subject to AFSs credit committee review. The leases and notes receivable provide for the return of the equipment to the Company upon default.
24
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, there were concentrations (greater than 10% as a percentage of total equipment cost) of equipment leased to lessees and/or financial borrowers in certain industries as follows:
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Manufacturing | 36 | % | 44 | % | ||||
Transportation, rail | 36 | % | 26 | % | ||||
Transportation services | 10 | % | 13 | % |
During 2012 and 2011, certain lessees generated significant portions (defined as 10% or more) of the Companys total leasing and lending revenues as follows:
Percentage of Total Leasing and Lending Revenues |
||||||||||||
Lessee | Type of Equipment | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||
Union Pacific | Transportation | 25 | % | 20 | % | |||||||
Nomac Drilling, LLC | Mining | 11 | % | * | ||||||||
New NGC, Inc. | Materials handling | * | 13 | % |
* | Less than 10% |
The Company has various notes receivable from borrowers who have financed the purchase of equipment through the Company. The terms of the notes receivable are generally up to 120 months and bear interest at rates ranging from 8.42% to 11.58%. The notes are secured by the equipment financed. The notes mature from 2013 through 2016.
As of December 31, 2012, the Company had no notes in non-accrual status. By comparison, the Company had a note in non-accrual status at December 31, 2011. The note was originally placed in non-accrual status in 2010, at which time, its term was modified to defer the repayment of principal until April 2012 while maintaining interest-only payments at the original rate of 11.58%. From April 1, 2012 well into the third quarter, the interest only payment arrangement was continued pending a final resolution of the terms of repayment. Just prior to the end of the third quarter, past due amounts were received bringing the note current at September 30, 2012. Accordingly, the note was returned to accrual status effective October 1, 2012. As of December 31, 2012, the aforementioned note reflects a principal balance outstanding of $10 thousand. Through December 31, 2012, the Company had previously accumulated $10 thousand of fair value adjustments to reduce the fair value of the impaired notes.
The minimum future payments receivable as of December 31, 2012 are as follows (in thousands):
Year ending December 31, 2013 | $ | 304 | ||
2014 | 221 | |||
2015 | 166 | |||
2016 | 188 | |||
879 | ||||
Less: portion representing unearned interest income | (110 | ) | ||
769 | ||||
Less: Reserve for impairment | (10 | ) | ||
Notes receivable, net | $ | 759 |
25
IDC amortization expense related to notes receivable and the Companys operating and direct financing leases for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 are as follows (in thousands):
For the Year Ended December 31, | ||||||||
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
IDC amortization notes receivable | $ | | $ | 1 | ||||
IDC amortization lease assets | 23 | 42 | ||||||
Total | $ | 23 | $ | 43 |
The Companys allowance for credit losses are as follows (in thousands):
Accounts Receivable Allowance for Doubtful Accounts |
Valuation Adjustments on Financing Receivables | Total Allowance for Credit Losses | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Notes Receivable | Finance Leases | Operating Leases | Notes Receivable | Finance Leases | ||||||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2010 | $ | 6 | $ | | $ | 18 | $ | | $ | | $ | 24 | ||||||||||||
(Reversal of provision) provision for credit losses | (6 | ) | | 40 | 2 | | 36 | |||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2011 | | | 58 | 2 | | 60 | ||||||||||||||||||
(Reversal of provision) provision for credit losses | | | (52 | ) | 8 | | (44 | ) | ||||||||||||||||
Balance December 31, 2012 | $ | | $ | | $ | 6 | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | 16 |
Accounts receivable represent the amounts billed under operating and direct financing lease contracts, and notes receivable which are currently due to the Company.
Allowances for doubtful accounts are typically established based upon their aging and historical charge off and collection experience and the creditworthiness of specifically identified lessees and borrowers, and invoiced amounts. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are generally charged off against the allowance on a specific identification basis. Recoveries of amounts that were previously written-off are recorded as other income in the period received. Accounts receivable are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the creditworthiness of companies with lease or note payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon managements judgment, such leases or notes may be placed in non-accrual status. Leases or notes placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid receivable is probable. Until such time, revenues on operating leases are recognized on a cash basis. All payments received on amounts billed under direct financing leases contracts and notes receivable are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
In addition to the allowance established for delinquent accounts receivable, the total allowance related solely to financing receivables also includes anticipated impairment charges on notes receivable and direct financing leases.
Notes are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and/or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the note agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest when due. If it is determined that a loan is impaired with regard to scheduled payments, the Company will perform an analysis of the note to determine if an
26
impairment valuation reserve is necessary. This analysis considers the estimated cash flows from the note, or the collateral value of the property underlying the note when note repayment is collateral dependent. Any required valuation reserve is charged to earnings when determined; and notes are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
The asset underlying a direct financing lease contract is considered impaired if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset are less than its net book value. The estimated undiscounted future cash flows are the sum of the estimated residual value of the asset at the end of the assets expected holding period and estimates of undiscounted future rents. The residual value assumes, among other things, that the asset is utilized normally in an open, unrestricted and stable market. Short-term fluctuations in the market place are disregarded and it is assumed that there is no necessity either to dispose of a significant number of the assets, if held in quantity, simultaneously or to dispose of the asset quickly.
Impairment is measured as the difference between the fair value (as determined by a valuation method using discounted estimated future cash flows, third party appraisals or comparable sales of similar assets as applicable based on asset type) of the asset and its carrying value on the measurement date.
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Companys allowance for credit losses (related solely to financing receivables) and its recorded investment in financing receivables were as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2012 | Notes Receivable | Finance Leases | Total | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | 10 | ||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | 10 | $ | | $ | 10 | ||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Financing receivables: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | 769 | $ | 300 | $ | 1,069 | ||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | 769 | $ | 300 | $ | 1,069 | ||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | | $ | | $ | |
December 31, 2011 | Notes Receivable | Finance Leases | Total | |||||||||
Allowance for credit losses: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | 2 | $ | | $ | 2 | ||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | 2 | $ | | $ | 2 | ||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Financing receivables: |
||||||||||||
Ending balance | $ | 1,097 | $ | 237 | $ | 1,334 | ||||||
Ending balance: individually evaluated for impairment | $ | 1,097 | $ | 237 | $ | 1,334 | ||||||
Ending balance: collectively evaluated for impairment | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||
Ending balance: loans acquired with deteriorated credit quality | $ | | $ | | $ | |
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The Company evaluates the credit quality of its financing receivables on a scale equivalent to the following quality indicators related to corporate risk profiles:
Pass Any account whose lessee/debtor, co-lessee/debtor or any guarantor has a credit rating on publicly traded or privately placed debt issues as rated by Moodys or S&P for either Senior Unsecured debt, Long Term Issuer rating or Issuer rating that are in the tiers of ratings generally recognized by the investment community as constituting an Investment Grade credit rating; or, has been determined by the Manager to be an Investment Grade Equivalent or High Quality Corporate Credit per its Credit Policy or has a Not Rated internal rating by the Manager and the account is not considered by the Chief Credit Officer of the manager to fall into one of the three risk profiles below.
Special Mention Any traditional corporate type account with potential weaknesses (e.g. large net losses or major industry downturns) or, any growth capital account that has less than three months of cash as of the end of the calendar quarter to fund their continuing operations. These accounts deserve managements close attention. If left uncorrected, those potential weaknesses may result in deterioration of the Funds receivable at some future date.
Substandard Any account that is inadequately protected by the current worth and paying capacity of the borrower or of the collateral pledged, if any. Accounts that are so classified have a well-defined weakness or weaknesses that jeopardize the liquidation of the debt. They are characterized by the distinct possibility that the Fund will sustain some loss as the likelihood of fully collecting all receivables may be questionable if the deficiencies are not corrected. Such accounts are on the Managers Credit Watch List.
Doubtful Any account where the weaknesses make collection or liquidation in full, on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions, and values, highly questionable and improbable. Accordingly, an account that is so classified is on the Managers Credit Watch List, and has been declared in default and the Manager has repossessed, or is attempting to repossess, the equipment it financed. This category includes impaired notes and leases as applicable.
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Companys financing receivables by credit quality indicator and by class of financing receivables are as follows (excludes initial direct costs) (in thousands):
Notes Receivable | Finance Leases | |||||||||||||||
2012 | 2011 | 2012 | 2011 | |||||||||||||
Pass | $ | | $ | | $ | 274 | $ | 188 | ||||||||
Special mention | 769 | 1,097 | 26 | 49 | ||||||||||||
Substandard | | | | | ||||||||||||
Doubtful | | | | | ||||||||||||
Total | $ | 769 | $ | 1,097 | $ | 300 | $ | 237 |
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Companys impaired loans were as follows (in thousands):
Impaired Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2012 | Recorded Investment | Unpaid Principal Balance | Related Allowance | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | |||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded |
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
With an allowance recorded |
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | | 10 | 10 | 4 | 4 | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | | $ | 10 | $ | 10 | $ | 4 | $ | 4 |
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Impaired Loans | ||||||||||||||||||||
December 31, 2011 | Recorded Investment | Unpaid Principal Balance | Related Allowance | Average Recorded Investment | Interest Income Recognized | |||||||||||||||
With no related allowance recorded |
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | ||||||||||
With an allowance recorded |
||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | 18 | 20 | 2 | 21 | | |||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 18 | $ | 20 | $ | 2 | $ | 21 | $ | |
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, investment in financing receivables is aged as follows (in thousands):
December 31, 2012 | 30 59 Days Past Due | 60 89 Days Past Due | Greater Than 90 Days | Total Past Due |
Current | Total Financing Receivables | Recorded Investment >90 Days and Accruing |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 769 | $ | 769 | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Finance leases | | 33 | | 33 | 267 | 300 | | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | | $ | 33 | $ | | $ | 33 | $ | 1,036 | $ | 1,069 | $ | |
December 31, 2011 | 30 59 Days Past Due | 60 89 Days Past Due | Greater Than 90 Days | Total Past Due | Current | Total Financing Receivables | Recorded Investment >90 Days and Accruing |
|||||||||||||||||||||
Notes receivable | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,097 | $ | 1,097 | $ | | ||||||||||||||
Finance leases | 12 | 6 | 41 | 59 | 178 | 237 | 41 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Total | $ | 12 | $ | 6 | $ | 41 | $ | 59 | $ | 1,275 | $ | 1,334 | $ | 41 |
As discussed in Note 4, the Company had no notes in non-accrual status as of December 31, 2012. By comparison, one of the Companys note receivable was in non-accrual status at December 31, 2011 and was considered impaired relative to its payment terms. Just prior to the end of the third quarter, past due amounts were received bringing the note current at September 30, 2012. Accordingly, the note was returned to accrual status effective October 1, 2012. The Company had previously accumulated $10 thousand of adjustments to reflect the fair value of such notes.
As of December 31, 2012, there were no accounts receivable related to net investments in financing receivables placed in non-accrual status. At December 31, 2011, certain investments in financing receivables, with related accounts receivable past due more than 90 days, were still on an accrual basis based upon managements assessment of the collectability of such receivables. However, the related accounts receivable were fully reserved and included in the allowance for doubtful accounts presented above.
The Companys investment in leases consists of the following (in thousands):
Balance December 31, 2011 | Reclassifications, Additions/ Dispositions and Impairment Losses | Depreciation/ Amortization Expense or Amortization of Leases | Balance December 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Net investment in operating leases | $ | 15,578 | $ | (2,136 | ) | $ | (2,927 | ) | $ | 10,515 | ||||||
Net investment in direct financing leases | 237 | 266 | (203 | ) | 300 | |||||||||||
Assets held for sale or lease, net | 287 | 85 | (1 | ) | 371 | |||||||||||
Initial direct costs, net of accumulated amortization of $80 at December 31, 2012 and $137 at December 31, 2011 | 42 | 40 | (23 | ) | 59 | |||||||||||
Total | $ | 16,144 | $ | (1,745 | ) | $ | (3,154 | ) | $ | 11,245 |
29
Management periodically reviews the carrying values of its assets on leases and assets held for lease or sale. Impairment losses are recorded as an adjustment to the net investment in operating leases. During 2012 and 2011, the Company deemed certain off-lease assets to be impaired, and accordingly, recorded fair value adjustments of $429 thousand and $37 thousand, respectively, which reduced the cost basis of such assets.
The Company utilizes a straight line depreciation method for equipment in all of the categories currently in its portfolio of operating lease transactions. Depreciation expense on the Companys equipment was approximately $2.9 million and $4.4 million for the respective years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011.
All of the leased property was acquired during the years 2005 through 2011.
Property on operating leases consists of the following (in thousands):
Balance December 31, 2011 | Additions | Reclassifications, Dispositions and Impairment Losses | Balance December 31, 2012 | |||||||||||||
Transportation, rail | $ | 11,723 | $ | | $ | (97 | ) | $ | 11,626 | |||||||
Materials handling | 11,374 | | (5,285 | ) | 6,089 | |||||||||||
Transportation, other | 9,656 | | (3,570 | ) | 6,086 | |||||||||||
Mining | 2,893 | | | 2,893 | ||||||||||||
Aviation | 1,658 | | | 1,658 | ||||||||||||
Marine vessels | 1,415 | | | 1,415 | ||||||||||||
Manufacturing | 953 | | | 953 | ||||||||||||
Construction | 2,241 | | (1,343 | ) | 898 | |||||||||||
Logging and lumber | 781 | | (781 | ) | | |||||||||||
Other | | | 4 | 4 | ||||||||||||
42,694 | | (11,072 | ) | 31,622 | ||||||||||||
Less accumulated depreciation | (27,116 | ) | (2,927 | ) | 8,936 | (21,107 | ) | |||||||||
Total | $ | 15,578 | $ | (2,927 | ) | $ | (2,136 | ) | $ | 10,515 |
The average estimated residual value for assets on operating leases was 21% of the assets original cost at both December 31, 2012 and 2011. There were no operating lease contracts placed in non-accrual status at December 31, 2012 and 2011.
As of December 31, 2012 and 2011, investment in direct financing leases primarily consists of materials handling, furniture and fixtures, and research equipment. The following lists the components of the Companys investment in direct financing leases as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Total minimum lease payments receivable | $ | 325 | $ | 261 | ||||
Estimated residual values of leased equipment (unguaranteed) | 60 | 46 | ||||||
Investment in direct financing leases | 385 | 307 | ||||||
Less unearned income | (85 | ) | (70 | ) | ||||
Net investment in direct financing leases | $ | 300 | $ | 237 |
30
There were no investment in direct financing lease assets in non-accrual status at December 31, 2012 and 2011.
At December 31, 2012, the aggregate amounts of future minimum lease payments receivable are as follows (in thousands):
Operating Leases |
Direct Financing Leases |
Total | ||||||||||
Year ending December 31, 2013 | $ | 2,961 | $ | 219 | $ | 3,180 | ||||||
2014 | 2,073 | 75 | 2,148 | |||||||||
2015 | 1,087 | 31 | 1,118 | |||||||||
2016 | 415 | | 415 | |||||||||
2017 | 415 | | 415 | |||||||||
Thereafter | 79 | | 79 | |||||||||
$ | 7,030 | $ | 325 | $ | 7,355 |
The terms of the Operating Agreement provide that AFS and/or affiliates are entitled to receive certain fees for equipment management and resale, and for management of the Company.
The Operating Agreement allows for the reimbursement of costs incurred by AFS in providing administrative services to the Company. Administrative services provided include Company accounting, finance/treasury, investor relations, legal counsel and lease and equipment documentation. AFS is not reimbursed for services whereby it is entitled to receive a separate fee as compensation for such services, such as management of equipment.
Each of ATEL Leasing Corporation (ALC) and AFS is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ATEL Capital Group and performs services for the Company. Acquisition services, equipment management, lease administration and asset disposition services are performed by ALC; and investor relations, communications services and general administrative services are performed by AFS.
Cost reimbursements to the Managing Member are based on its costs incurred in performing administrative services for the Company. These costs are allocated to each managed entity based on certain criteria such as total assets, number of investors or contributed capital based upon the type of cost incurred.
The Operating Agreement places an annual limit and a cumulative limit for cost reimbursements to AFS and/or affiliates. Any reimbursable costs incurred by AFS and/or affiliates during the year exceeding the annual and/or cumulative limits cannot be reimbursed in the current year, though such costs may be reimbursable in future years to the extent of the cumulative limit. As of December 31, 2012, the Company has not exceeded the annual and/or cumulative limitations discussed above.
AFS and/or affiliates earned fees, commissions and reimbursements, pursuant to the Operating Agreement as follows during each of the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Costs reimbursed to Managing Member and/or affiliates | $ | 424 | $ | 474 | ||||
Asset management fees to Managing Member and/or affiliates | 321 | 364 | ||||||
Acquisition and initial direct costs paid to Managing Member | 92 | 100 | ||||||
$ | 837 | $ | 938 |
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, non-recourse debt consists of notes payable to financial institutions. The notes are due in monthly installments. Interest on the notes is at fixed rates ranging from 4.33% to 5.95%. The notes are secured
31
by assignments of lease payments and pledges of assets. At December 31, 2012, gross lease rentals totaled approximately $3.9 million over the remaining lease terms; and the carrying value of the pledged assets is approximately $6.2 million. The notes mature from 2013 through 2015.
The non-recourse debt does not contain any material financial covenants. The debt is secured by a specific lien granted by the Company to the non-recourse lenders on (and only on) the discounted lease transactions. The lenders have recourse only to the following collateral: the leased equipment; the related lease chattel paper; the lease receivables; and proceeds of the foregoing items. The non-recourse obligation is payable solely out of the respective specific security and the Company does not guarantee (nor is the Company otherwise contractually responsible for) the payment of the non-recourse debt as a general obligation or liability of the Company. Although the Company does not have any direct or general liability in connection with the non-recourse debt apart from the security granted, the Company is directly and generally liable and responsible for certain representations, warranties, and covenants made to the lenders, such as warranties as to genuineness of the transaction parties' signatures, as to the genuineness of the respective lease chattel paper or the transaction as a whole, or as to the Company's good title to or perfected interest in the secured collateral, as well as similar representations, warranties and covenants typically provided by non-recourse borrowers and customary in the equipment finance industry, and are viewed by such industry as being consistent with non-recourse discount financing obligations. Accordingly, as there are no financial covenants or ratios imposed on the Company in connection with the non-recourse debt, the Company has determined that there are no material covenants with respect to the non-recourse debt that warrant footnote disclosure.
Future minimum payments of non-recourse debt are as follows (in thousands):
Principal | Interest | Total | ||||||||||
Year ending December 31, 2013 | $ | 1,699 | $ | 155 | $ | 1,854 | ||||||
2014 | 1,313 | 73 | 1,386 | |||||||||
2015 | 639 | 17 | 656 | |||||||||
$ | 3,651 | $ | 245 | $ | 3,896 |
Effective as of December 31, 2012, the Companys participation in a revolving credit facility (the Credit Facility) with AFS and certain of its affiliates was terminated. The Company had no related balances outstanding at the time.
Prior to December 31, 2012, the Company participated with AFS and certain of its affiliates in the Credit Facility comprised of a working capital facility to AFS, an acquisition facility (the Acquisition Facility) and a warehouse facility (the Warehouse Facility) to AFS, the Company and affiliates, and a venture facility available to an affiliate, with a syndicate of financial institutions as lenders. The Credit Facility was for an amount up to $60 million and included certain financial covenants. The interest rate on the Credit Facility was based on either the LIBOR/Eurocurrency rate of 1-, 2-, 3- or 6-month maturity plus a lender designated spread, or the banks Prime rate, which re-priced daily. Principal amounts of loans made under the Credit Facility that were prepaid may be re-borrowed on the terms and subject to the conditions set forth under the Credit Facility.
The Company had no borrowings under the Acquisition Facility during 2012 and 2011. Likewise, there were no borrowings under the Warehouse Facility at December 31, 2012. As of December 31, 2011, borrowings of $5.6 million were outstanding under such facility of which the Companys maximum obligation approximated $590 thousand. The Companys maximum obligation at December 31, 2011 represented the Companys pro-rata share of the outstanding warehouse borrowings calculated as a ratio of the net worth of each entity over the aggregate net worth of all entities benefiting from the Warehousing Trust estate.
At December 31, 2012, the Company had no commitments to purchase lease assets or fund investments in notes receivable.
32
The Company enters into contracts that contain a variety of indemnifications. The Companys maximum exposure under these arrangements is unknown. However, the Company has not had prior claims or losses pursuant to these contracts and expects the risk of loss to be remote.
The Managing Member knows of no facts or circumstances that would make the Companys contractual commitments outside standard mutual covenants applicable to commercial transactions between businesses. Accordingly, the Company believes that these indemnification obligations are made in the ordinary course of business as part of standard commercial and industry practice, and that any potential liability under the Companys similar commitments is remote. Should any such indemnification obligation become payable, the Company would separately record and/or disclose such liability in accordance with GAAP.
Units issued and outstanding were 5,209,307 at both December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The Company was authorized to issue up to 15,000,000 Units in addition to the Units issued to the initial members (50 Units). The Company terminated sales of Units effective April 30, 2006.
The Company has the right, exercisable in the Managers discretion, but not the obligation, to repurchase Units of a Unitholder who ceases to be a U.S. Citizen, for a price equal to 100% of the holders capital account. The Company is otherwise permitted, but not required, to repurchase Units upon a holders request. The repurchase of Fund Units is made in accordance with Section 13 of the Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement. The repurchase would be at the discretion of the Manager on terms it determines to be appropriate under given circumstances, in the event that the Manager deems such repurchase to be in the best interest of the Company; provided, the Company is never required to repurchase any Units. Upon the repurchase of any Units by the Fund, the tendered Units are cancelled. Units repurchased in prior periods were repurchased at amounts representing the original investment less cumulative distributions made to the Unitholder with respect to the Units. All Units repurchased during a quarter are deemed to be repurchased effective the last day of the preceding quarter, and are not deemed to be outstanding during, or entitled to allocations of net income, net loss or distributions for the quarter in which such repurchase occurs.
There were no Units repurchased during 2012 and 2011.
During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, distributions to the Other Members were as follows (in thousands, except as to Units and per Unit data):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Distributions | $ | 4,819 | $ | 4,819 | ||||
Weighted average number of Units outstanding | 5,209,307 | 5,209,307 | ||||||
Weighted average distributions per Unit | $ | 0.93 | $ | 0.93 |
Fair value measurements and disclosures are based on a fair value hierarchy as determined by significant inputs used to measure fair value. The three levels of inputs within the fair value hierarchy are defined as follows:
Level 1 Quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities. An active market for the asset or liability is a market in which transactions for the asset or liability occur with sufficient frequency and volume to provide pricing information on an ongoing basis, generally on a national exchange.
Level 2 Quoted prices for similar instruments in active markets, quoted prices for identical or similar instruments in markets that are not active, and model-based valuations in which all significant inputs are observable in the market.
Level 3 Valuation is modeled using significant inputs that are unobservable in the market. These unobservable inputs reflect the Company's own estimates of assumptions that market participants would use in pricing the asset or liability.
33
At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company had no assets or liabilities that require measurement at fair value on a recurring basis. During 2012 and 2011, the Company recorded non-recurring adjustments to reflect the fair value of impaired lease and off-lease assets, notes receivable and investment securities. Amounts at December 31, 2012 and 2011 reflect the fair value of the then existing impaired assets.
The Companys valuation policy is determined by members of the Asset Management, Credit and Accounting departments. Whenever possible, the policy is to obtain quoted market prices in active markets to estimate fair values for recognition and disclosure purposes. Where quoted market prices in active markets are not available, fair values are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, broker quotes, information from third party remarketing agents, third party appraisals of collateral and/or other valuation techniques. These techniques are significantly affected by certain of the Companys assumptions, including discount rates and estimates of future cash flows. Potential taxes and other transaction costs are not considered in estimating fair values. As the Company is responsible for determining fair value, an analysis is performed on prices obtained from third parties. Such analysis is performed by asset management and credit department personnel who are familiar with the Companys investments in equipment, notes receivable and equity securities of venture companies. The analysis may include a periodic review of price fluctuations and validation of numbers obtained from a specific third party by reference to multiple representative sources.
Such fair value adjustments utilized the following methodology:
During 2012, the Company deemed certain lease equipment (assets) to be impaired and recorded fair value adjustments of $429 thousand to reduce the cost basis of the equipment. The adjustments were non-recurring. Under the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the fair value of the impaired lease assets were classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy as the data sources utilized for the valuation of such assets reflect significant inputs that are unobservable in the market. Such valuation utilizes a market approach technique and uses inputs that reflect the sales price of similar assets sold by affiliates and/or information from third party remarketing agents not readily available in the market. During 2011, non-recurring fair value adjustments relative to impaired off-lease assets totaled $37 thousand. The fair values of the impaired equipment were classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy.
The fair value of the Companys notes receivable is estimated using either third party appraisals of collateral or discounted cash flow analyses based upon current market rates for similar types of lending arrangements, with adjustments for impaired loans as deemed necessary. During 2012, the Company recorded $8 thousand of adjustments to reflect the fair value of an impaired note. Such adjustments totaled $2 thousand during 2011. The adjustments were based upon an independent appraisal of the underlying collateral. Under the Fair Value Measurements Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification, the fair value of the impaired notes receivable was classified within Level 3 of the valuation hierarchy. Such valuation utilized a market approach technique and used inputs from third party appraisers that utilize current market transactions as adjusted for certain factors specific to the underlying collateral.
The Companys investment securities are not registered for public sale and are carried at cost. The investment securities are adjusted for impairment, if any, based upon factors which include, but are not limited to, available financial information, the issuers ability to meet its current obligations and indications of the issuers subsequent ability to raise capital. During 2012, the Company recorded $40 thousand of non-recurring fair value adjustment which reduced the cost basis of two investment securities. Of the total adjustment, $32 thousand was based on an approximate 66% reduction in the valuation of one of the securities. Such reduction considered the investees current liquidity, rate of cash burn and potential for additional capital infusion. The remaining $8 thousand represents an additional adjustment to an investment which was originally deemed impaired in March 2011.
During 2011, the Company had recorded fair value adjustments of $2 thousand and $55 thousand which reduced the cost basis of investments deemed impaired at June 30, 2011 and March 31, 2011, respectively. The non-recurring fair value adjustment at June 30, 2011 reflects an approximate 25% reduction in valuation based on the expected value of
34
shares of the venture company as contemplated in its merger agreement terms. Subsequent to the merger, no additional impairment has been defined. The non-recurring fair value adjustment at March 31, 2011 was based on an approximate 87% reduction in valuation as determined by the investees current liquidity, rate of cash burn and potential for additional capital infusion.
The following tables present the fair value measurements of impaired assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis during 2012 and 2011, and the level within the hierarchy in which the fair value measurements fall at December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
December 31, 2012 |
Level 1 Estimated Fair Value |
Level 2 Estimated Fair Value |
Level 3 Estimated Fair Value |
|||||||||||||
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired lease and off-lease equipment | $ | 405 | $ | | $ | | $ | 405 | ||||||||
Impaired investment securities | 24 | | | 24 |
December 31, 2011 |
Level 1 Estimated Fair Value | Level 2 Estimated Fair Value | Level 3 Estimated Fair Value | |||||||||||||
Assets measured at fair value on a non-recurring basis |
||||||||||||||||
Impaired notes receivable, net | $ | 18 | $ | | $ | | $ | 18 | ||||||||
Impaired investment securities | 15 | | | 15 |
The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments is made in accordance with the guidance provided by the Financial Instruments Topic of the FASB Accounting Standards Codification. Fair value estimates, methods and assumptions, set forth below for the Companys financial instruments, are made solely to comply with the requirements of the Financial Instruments Topic and should be read in conjunction with the Companys financial statements and related notes.
The Company has determined the estimated fair value amounts by using market information and valuation methodologies that it considers appropriate and consistent with the fair value accounting guidance. Considerable judgment is required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts.
The recorded amounts of the Companys cash and cash equivalents approximate fair value because of the liquidity and short-term maturity of these instruments.
The fair value of the Companys notes receivable is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based upon current market rates for similar types of lending arrangements, with adjustments for non-accrual loans as deemed necessary.
The Companys investment securities are not registered for public sale and are carried at cost which management believes approximates fair value, as appropriately adjusted for impairment.
The fair value of the Companys non-recourse debt is estimated using discounted cash flow analyses, based upon the current market borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements.
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Management has determined that no recognition for the fair value of the Companys loan commitments is necessary because their terms are made on a market rate basis and require borrowers to be in compliance with the Companys credit requirements at the time of funding.
The fair value of contingent liabilities (or guarantees) is not considered material because management believes there has been no event that has occurred wherein a guarantee liability has been incurred or will likely be incurred.
The following table presents estimated fair values of the Companys financial instruments at December 31, 2012 and 2011 (in thousands):
Fair Value Measurements at December 31, 2012 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Carrying Value | Level 1 | Level 2 | Level 3 | Total | ||||||||||||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,502 | $ | 1,502 | $ | | $ | | $ | 1,502 | ||||||||||
Notes receivable, net | 759 | | | 759 | 759 | |||||||||||||||
Investment in securities | 219 | | | 219 | 219 | |||||||||||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||||||||||||||
Non-recourse debt | 3,651 | | | 3,807 | 3,807 |
December 31, 2011 | ||||||||
Carrying Amount | Estimated Fair Value | |||||||
Financial assets: |
||||||||
Cash and cash equivalents | $ | 1,416 | $ | 1,416 | ||||
Notes receivable, net | 1,095 | 1,095 | ||||||
Investment in securities | 200 | 200 | ||||||
Financial liabilities: |
||||||||
Non-recourse debt | 5,542 | 5,825 |
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Item 9. | CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURES |
None.
Item 9A. | CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES |
The Companys Managing Members President and Chief Executive Officer, and Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer (Management), evaluated the effectiveness of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on the evaluation of the Companys disclosure controls and procedures, Management concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this report, the design and operation of these disclosure controls and procedures were effective.
The Company does not control the financial reporting process, and is solely dependent on the Management of the Managing Member, who is responsible for providing the Company with financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. The Managing Members disclosure controls and procedures, as they are applicable to the Company, means controls and other procedures of an issuer that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act (15 U.S.C. 78a et seq.) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported, within the time periods specified in the Commissions rules and forms. Disclosure controls and procedures include, without limitation, controls and procedures designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed by an issuer in the reports that it files or submits under the Act is accumulated and communicated to the issuers management, including its principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.
The Management of the Managing Member is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting as that term is defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-15(f) for the Company, and for performing an assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2012. The internal control process of the Managing Member, as it is applicable to the Company, was designed to provide reasonable assurance to Management regarding the preparation and fair presentation of published financial statements, and includes those policies and procedures that:
(1) | Provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States, and that the Companys receipts and expenditures are being made only in accordance with authorization of the Management of the Managing Member; and |
(2) | Provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use or disposition of the Companys assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. |
All internal control processes, no matter how well designed, have inherent limitations. Therefore, even those processes determined to be effective can provide only reasonable assurance with respect to the reliability of financial statement preparation and presentation. Further, projections of any evaluation of effectiveness to future periods are subject to the risk that controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate.
Management of the Managing Member assessed the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Company, as of December 31, 2012. In making this assessment, it used the criteria set forth in Internal Control Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission (COSO). Based on its assessment, Management of the Managing Member concluded that the Managing Members internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Company, was effective as of December 31, 2012.
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This annual report does not include an attestation report of the Companys independent registered public accounting firm regarding internal control over financial reporting. Managements report was not subject to attestation by the Companys independent registered public accounting firm pursuant to Section 989G of the Dodd-Frank Wall Street Reform and Consumer Protection Act, which exempts non-accelerated filers from Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
There were no changes in the Managing Members internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Company, during the quarter ended December 31, 2012 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Managing Members internal control over financial reporting, as it is applicable to the Company.
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Item 10. | DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS, PROMOTERS AND CONTROL PERSONS; COMPLIANCE WITH SECTION 16(A) OF THE EXCHANGE ACT |
The registrant is a Limited Liability Company and has no officers or directors.
ATEL Financial Services, LLC (AFS) is the Companys Managing Member or Manager. AFS is controlled by ATEL Capital Group (ACG or ATEL), a holding company formed to control AFS and affiliated companies. The outstanding voting capital stock of ACG is owned 100% by Dean L. Cash.
Each of ATEL Leasing Corporation (ALC) and AFS is a wholly-owned subsidiary of ACG and performs services for the Company. Acquisition services, equipment management, lease administration and asset disposition services are performed by ALC; and investor relations, communications and general administrative services are performed by AFS.
The officers and directors of ATEL and its affiliates are as follows:
Dean L. Cash | President and Chief Executive Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) | |
Paritosh K. Choksi | Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) | |
Vasco H. Morais | Executive Vice President, Secretary and General Counsel of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
Dean L. Cash, age 62, joined ATEL as director of marketing in 1980 and has been a vice president since 1981, executive vice president since 1983 and a director since 1984. He has been President and CEO since April 2001. Prior to joining ATEL, Mr. Cash was a senior marketing representative for Martin Marietta Corporation, data systems division, from 1979 to 1980. From 1977 to 1979, he was employed by General Electric Corporation, where he was an applications specialist in the medical systems division and a marketing representative in the information services division. Mr. Cash was a systems engineer with Electronic Data Systems from 1975 to 1977, and was involved in maintaining and developing software for commercial applications. Mr. Cash received a B.S. degree in psychology and mathematics in 1972 and an M.B.A. degree with a concentration in finance in 1975 from Florida State University. Mr. Cash is an arbitrator with the American Arbitration Association.
Paritosh K. Choksi, age 59, joined ATEL in 1999 as a director, senior vice president and its chief financial officer. He became its executive vice president and CFO/COO in April 2001. Prior to joining ATEL, Mr. Choksi was chief financial officer at Wink Communications, Inc. from 1997 to 1999. From 1977 to 1997, Mr. Choksi was with Phoenix American Incorporated, a financial services and management company, where he held various positions during his tenure, and was senior vice president, chief financial officer and director when he left the company. Mr. Choksi was involved in all corporate matters at Phoenix and was responsible for Phoenixs capital market needs. He also served on the credit committee overseeing all corporate investments, including its venture lease portfolio. Mr. Choksi was a part of the executive management team which caused Phoenixs portfolio to increase from $50 million in assets to over $2 billion. Mr. Choksi is a member of the board of directors of Syntel, Inc. Mr. Choksi received a bachelor of technology degree in mechanical engineering from the Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay; and an M.B.A. degree from the University of California, Berkeley.
Vasco H. Morais, age 54, joined ATEL in 1989 as general counsel to provide legal support in the drafting and reviewing of lease documentation, advising on general corporate law matters, and assisting on securities law issues. From 1986 to 1989, Mr. Morais was employed by the BankAmeriLease Companies, Bank of Americas equipment leasing subsidiaries, providing in-house legal support on the documentation of tax-oriented and non-tax oriented direct and leveraged lease transactions, vendor leasing programs and general corporate matters. Prior to the BankAmeriLease Companies, Mr. Morais was with the Consolidated Capital Companies in the corporate and securities legal department involved in drafting and reviewing contracts, advising on corporate law matters and securities law issues. Mr. Morais received a B.A. degree in 1982 from the University of California in Berkeley, a J.D. degree in 1986 from Golden Gate University Law School and an M.B.A. (Finance) in 1997 from Golden Gate University. Mr. Morais has been an active member of the State Bar of California since 1986.
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The board of directors of the Managing Member acts as the audit committee of the Company. Dean L. Cash and Paritosh K. Choksi are members of the board of directors of the Managing Member and are deemed to be financial experts. They are not independent of the Company.
Based solely on a review of Forms 3, 4, and 5, the Company is not aware of any failures to file reports of beneficial ownership required to be filed during or for the year ended December 31, 2012.
A Code of Ethics that is applicable to the Company, including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of its Managing Member, AFS, or persons acting in such capacity on behalf of the Company, is included as Exhibit 14.1 to this report.
The registrant has no officers or directors.
Set forth hereinafter is a description of the nature of remuneration paid and to be paid to ATEL and its Affiliates. The amount of such remuneration paid for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 is set forth in Item 8 of this report under the caption Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Notes to Financial Statements Related party transactions, at Note 7 thereof, which information is hereby incorporated by reference.
The Company paid selling commissions in the amount of 9% of Gross Proceeds, as defined, to ASC, an affiliate of AFS.
Through December 31, 2012, $4.7 million of such commissions had been paid to AFS or its affiliate. Of that amount, $3.9 million has been re-allowed to other broker/dealers.
The Company pays AFS an Asset Management Fee in an amount equal to 4% of Operating Revenues, which includes Gross Lease Revenues and Cash from Sales or Refinancing. The Asset Management Fee is paid on a monthly basis. The amount of the Asset Management Fee payable in any year is reduced for that year to the extent it would otherwise exceed the Asset Management Fee Limit, as described below. The Asset Management Fee is paid for services rendered by AFS and its affiliates in determining portfolio and investment strategies (i.e., establishing and maintaining the composition of the Equipment portfolio as a whole and the Companys overall debt structure) and generally managing or supervising the management of the Equipment.
AFS also receives, as its Carried Interest, an amount equal to 7.5% of all Company Distributions.
AFS supervises performance of all management activities, including, among other activities: the acquisition and financing of the equipment portfolio, collection of lease revenues, monitoring compliance by lessees with the lease terms, assuring that Equipment is being used in accordance with all operative contractual arrangements, paying operating expenses and arranging for necessary maintenance and repair of equipment in the event a lessee fails to do so, monitoring property, sales and use tax compliance and preparation of operating financial data. AFS intends to delegate all or a portion of its duties and the Asset Management Fee to one or more of its affiliates who are in the business of providing such services.
The Fund has adopted a single Asset Management Fee plus the Carried Interest as a means of compensating the Manager for sponsoring the Fund and managing its operations. While this compensation structure is intended to simplify management compensation for purposes of investor's understanding, state securities administrators use a more complicated compensation structure in their review of equipment program offerings in order to assure that those offerings are fair under the states' merit review guidelines. The total of all Front End Fees, the Carried Interest and the
40
Asset Management Fee will be subject to the Asset Management Fee Limit in order to assure these state administrators that the Fund will not bear greater fees than permitted under the state merit review guidelines. The North American Securities Administrators Association, Inc. (NASAA) is an organization of state securities administrators, those state government agencies responsible for qualifying securities offerings in their respective states. NASAA has established standards for the qualification of a number of different types of securities offerings and investment products, including its Statement of Policy on Equipment Programs (the NASAA Equipment Leasing Guidelines). Article IV, Sections C through G of the NASAA Equipment Leasing Guidelines establish the standards for payment of reasonable carried interests, promotional interests and fees for equipment acquisition, management, resale and releasing services to equipment leasing program sponsors. Article IV, Sections C through G of the NASAA Equipment Leasing Guidelines set the maximum compensation payable to the sponsor and its affiliates from an equipment leasing program such as the Fund. The Asset Management Fee Limit will equal the maximum compensation payable under Article IV, Sections C through G of the NASAA Equipment Leasing Guidelines as in effect on the date of the Fund's prospectus (the NASAA Fee Limitation). Under the Asset Management Fee Limit, the Fund will calculate the maximum fees payable under the NASAA Fee Limitation and guarantee that the Asset Management Fee it will pay the Manager and its Affiliates, when added to its Carried Interest, will never exceed the fees and interests payable to a sponsor and its affiliates under the NASAA Fee Limitation.
Asset Management Fee Limit. The Asset Management Fee Limit will be calculated each year during the Fund's term by calculating the total fees that would be paid to the Manager if the Manager were to be compensated on the basis of the maximum compensation payable under the NASAA Fee Limitation, including the Manager's Carried Interest, as described below. To the extent that the amount paid as Front End Fees, the Asset Management Fee, and the Carried Interest for any year would cause the total fees to exceed the aggregate amount of fees calculated under the NASAA Fee Limitation for the year, the Asset Management Fee and/or Carried Interest for that year will be reduced to equal the maximum aggregate fees under the NASAA Fee Limitation. To the extent any such fees are reduced, the amount of such reduction will be accrued and deferred, and such accrued and deferred compensation would be paid to the Manager in a subsequent period, but only to the extent that the deferred compensation would be within the Asset Management Fee Limit for that later period. Any deferred fees that cannot be paid under the applicable limitations through the date of liquidation would be forfeited by the Manager at liquidation.
Under the NASAA Equipment Leasing Guidelines, the Fund is required to commit a minimum percentage of the Gross Proceeds to Investment in Equipment, calculated as the greater of: (i) 80% of the Gross Proceeds reduced by 0.0625% for each 1% of indebtedness encumbering the Fund's equipment; or (ii) 75% of such Gross Proceeds. The Fund intends to incur total indebtedness equal to 50% of the aggregate cost of its equipment. The Operating Agreement requires the Fund to commit at least 85.875% of the Gross Proceeds to Investment in Equipment. Based on the formula in the NASAA Guidelines, the Fund's minimum Investment in Equipment would equal 76.875% of Gross Proceeds (80% - [50% × .0625%] = 76.875%), and the Fund's minimum Investment in Equipment would therefore exceed the NASAA Fee Limitation minimum by 9%.
The amount of the Carried Interest permitted the Manager under the NASAA Fee Limitation will be dependent on the amount by which the percentage of Gross Proceeds the Fund ultimately commits to Investment in Equipment exceeds the minimum Investment in Equipment under the NASAA Fee Limitation. The NASAA Fee Limitation permits the Manager and its Affiliates to receive compensation in the form of a carried interest in Fund Net Income, Net Loss and Distributions equal to 1% for the first 2.5% of excess Investment in Equipment over the NASAA Guidelines minimum, 1% for the next 2% of such excess, and 1% for each additional 1% of excess Investment in Equipment. With a minimum Investment in Equipment of 85.875%, the Manager and its Affiliates may receive an additional carried interest equal to 6.5% of Net Profit, Net Loss and Distributions under the foregoing formula (2.5% + 2% + 4.5% = 9%; 1% + 1% + 4.5% = 6.5%). At the lowest permitted level of Investment in Equipment, the NASAA Guidelines would permit the Manager and its Affiliates to receive a promotional interest equal to 5% of Distributions of Cash from Operations and 1% of Distributions of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds until Members have received total Distributions equal to their Original Invested Capital plus an 8% per annum cumulative return on their Adjusted Invested Capital, and, thereafter, the promotional interest may increase to 15% of all Distributions.
With the additional carried interest calculated as described above, the maximum aggregate fees payable to the Manager and Affiliates under the NASAA Guidelines as carried interest and promotional interest would equal 11.5% of Distributions of Cash from Operations (6.5% + 5% = 11.5%), and 7.5% of Distributions of Sale or Refinancing Proceeds (6.5% + 1% = 7.5%), before the subordination level was reached, and 21.5% of all Distributions thereafter. The maximum amounts to be paid under the terms of the Operating Agreement are subject to the application of the Asset Management Fee Limit provided in Section 8.3 of the Agreement, which limits the annual amount payable to the Manager and its Affiliates as the Asset Management Fee and the Carried Interest to an aggregate not to exceed the total amount of fees that would be payable to the Manager and its Affiliates under the NASAA Fee Limitation.
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Upon completion of the offering of Units, final commitment of offering proceeds to acquisition of equipment and establishment of final levels of permanent portfolio debt, the Manager will calculate the maximum carried interest and promotional interest payable to the Manager and its Affiliates under the NASAA Fee Limitation and compare such total permitted fees to the total of the Asset Management Fee and Manager's Carried Interest. If and to the extent that the Asset Management Fee and Manager's Carried Interest would exceed the fees calculated under the NASAA Fee Limitation, the fees payable to the Manager and its Affiliates will be reduced by an amount sufficient to cause the total of such compensation to comply with the NASAA Fee Limitation. The adjusted Asset Management Fee Limit will then be applied to the Asset Management Fee and Carried Interest as described above. A comparison of the Front End Fees actually paid by the Fund and the NASAA Fee Limitation maximums will be repeated, and any required adjustments will be made, at least annually thereafter.
See Note 7 to the financial statements as set forth in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, for amounts paid.
AFS receives an allocation of all 7.5% of all Company net income, net loss and investment tax credits corresponding to its Carried Interest in Distributions and the remaining 92.5% is allocated among the Members. See financial statements as set forth in Part II, Item 8, Financial Statements and Supplementary Data, of this report for amounts allocated to AFS in 2012 and 2011.
Item 12. | SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS |
At December 31, 2012, no investor is known to hold beneficially more than 5% of the issued and outstanding Units.
The parent of AFS is the beneficial owner of Limited Liability Company Units as follows:
(1) Title of Class |
(2) Name and Address of Beneficial Owner |
(3) Amount and Nature of Beneficial Ownership |
(4) Percent of Class |
|||
Limited Liability Company Units | ATEL Capital Group The Transamerica Pyramid 600 Montgomery Street, 9th Floor San Francisco, CA 94111 |
Initial Limited Liability Company Units 50 Units ($500) |
0.0004% |
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The Members have the right, by vote of the Members owning more than 50% of the outstanding Limited Liability Company Units, to remove the Managing Member.
AFS may at any time call a meeting of the Members or a vote of the Members without a meeting, on matters on which they are entitled to vote, and shall call such meeting or for vote without a meeting following receipt of a written request therefore of Members holding 10% or more of the total outstanding Limited Liability Company Units.
The responses to Item 1 of this report under the caption Equipment Leasing Activities, Item 8 of this report under the caption Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Notes to Financial Statements Related party transactions at Note 7 thereof, and Item 11 of this report under the caption Executive Compensation, are hereby incorporated by reference.
During the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Company incurred audit and/or other fees with its principal auditors as follows (in thousands):
2012 | 2011 | |||||||
Audit fees | $ | 50 | $ | 63 | ||||
Other | | 3 | ||||||
$ | 50 | $ | 66 |
Audit fees consist of the aggregate fees and expenses billed in connection with the audit of the Companys annual financial statements and the review of the financial statements included in the Companys quarterly reports on Form 10-Q.
Other fees represent costs incurred in connection with various Agreed-Upon Procedures engagements.
The board of directors of the Managing Member acts as the audit committee of the registrant. Engagements for audit services, audit related services and tax services are approved in advance by the Chief Financial Officer of the Managing Member acting on behalf of the board of directors of the Managing Member in its role as the audit committee of the Company.
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(a) | Financial Statements and Schedules |
1. | Financial Statements |
2. | Financial Statement Schedules |
All schedules for which provision is made in the applicable accounting regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission are not required under the related instructions or are inapplicable and, therefore, have been omitted.
(b) | Exhibits |
(3) and (4) Amended and Restated Limited Liability Company Operating Agreement, included as exhibit B to the Prospectus effective April 11, 2005 as filed on May 05, 2005 (File Number 333-120276) is hereby incorporated herein by reference.
(14.1) Code of Ethics
(31.1) Certification of Dean L. Cash pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
(31.2) Certification of Paritosh K. Choksi pursuant to Rules 13a-14(a)/15d-14(a)
(32.1) Certification of Dean L. Cash pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350
(32.2) Certification of Paritosh K. Choksi pursuant to 18 U.S.C. section 1350
(101.INS)* XBRL Instance Document
(101.SCH)* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Schema Document
(101.CAL)* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Calculation Linkbase Document
(101.LAB)* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Label Linkbase Document
(101.PRE)* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Presentation Linkbase Document
(101.DEF)* XBRL Taxonomy Extension Definition Linkbase Document
* | In accordance with Regulation S-T, the XBRL-related information in Exhibit 101 to this Annual Report on Form 10-K shall be deemed to be furnished and not filed. |
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Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
Date: March 14, 2013
ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC
(Registrant)
By: ATEL Financial Services, LLC |
By: /s/ Dean L. Cash |
By: /s/ Paritosh K. Choksi |
By: /s/ Samuel Schussler |
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the persons in the capacities and on the dates indicated.
SIGNATURE | CAPACITIES | DATE | ||
/s/ Dean L. Cash Dean L. Cash |
President and Chief Executive Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
March 14, 2013 | ||
/s/ Paritosh K. Choksi Paritosh K. Choksi |
Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
March 14, 2013 | ||
/s/ Samuel Schussler Samuel Schussler |
Vice President and Chief Accounting Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
March 14, 2013 |
No proxy materials have been or will be sent to security holders. An annual report will be furnished to security holders subsequent to the filing of this report on Form 10-K, and copies thereof will be furnished supplementally to the Commission when forwarded to the security holders.
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Exhibit 14.1
This Code of Ethics is applicable to ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (Fund XI), including the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial and Operating Officer of its Manager, ATEL Financial Services, LLC (AFS), or persons acting in such capacity (collectively the Covered Officers) on behalf of Fund XI, referred to herein as the Company.
Accordingly, under the Securities and Exchange Commissions interpretation of its disclosure rules, the Board of Directors of AFS functions as the de facto audit committee for the Company with respect to all procedural and disclosure requirements applicable to audit committees under Securities and Exchange Commission rules. The Board of Directors shall have oversight responsibility over the activities of the Company for purposes of this Code of Ethics.
The Company is proud of the values with which it conducts business. It has and will continue to uphold the highest levels of business ethics and personal integrity in all types of transactions and interactions. To this end, this Code of Ethics serves to (1) emphasize the Companys commitment to ethics and compliance with the law; (2) set forth basic standards of ethical and legal behavior; (3) provide reporting mechanisms for known or suspected ethical or legal violations; and (4) help prevent and detect wrongdoing. This Code of Ethics is intended to augment and supplement the standard of ethics and business conduct expected of all Company employees, and its limitation to Covered Officers is not intended to limit the obligation of all Company employees to adhere to the highest standards of business ethics and integrity in all transactions and interactions conducted while in the Companys employ.
Given the variety and complexity of ethical questions that may arise in the course of business of the Company, this Code of Ethics serves only as a rough guide. Confronted with ethically ambiguous situations, the Covered Officers should remember the Companys commitment to the highest ethical standards and seek independent advice, where necessary, to ensure that all actions they take on behalf of the Company honor this commitment.
The Covered Officers shall behave honestly and ethically at all times and with all people. They shall act in good faith, with due care, and shall engage only in fair and open competition, by treating ethically competitors, suppliers, customers, and colleagues. They shall not misrepresent facts or engage in illegal, unethical, or anti-competitive practices for personal or professional gain.
This fundamental standard of honest and ethical conduct extends to the handling of conflicts of interest. The Covered Officers shall avoid any actual, potential, or apparent conflicts of interest with the Company, and any personal activities, investments, or associations that might give rise to such conflicts. They shall not compete with or use the Company, for personal gain, self-deal, or take advantage of any corporate opportunities. They shall act on behalf of the Company free from improper influence or the appearance of improper influence on their judgment or performance of duties. A Covered Officer shall disclose any material transaction or relationship that reasonably could be expected to give rise to such a conflict to the Companys General Counsel or a member of the Companys Board of Directors. No action may be taken with respect to such transaction or party unless and until the Companys Board of Directors has approved such action.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, it is understood, as fully disclosed in the offering documents for the Company, that AFS as managing member of the Company has certain inherent conflicts of interest. The provisions of the Companys Operating Agreement have been drafted to address the obligations, restrictions and limitations on the power and authority of AFS to manage the Companys affairs, including restrictions prohibiting or limiting the terms of any transactions in which conflicts of interest may arise. Furthermore, AFS has a fiduciary duty to the Company as its
manager. It is therefore expressly understood by the Company and the Covered Officers that any and all actions by AFS and its personnel that comply with the provisions of the Companys Operating Agreement, and which are consistent with AFSs fiduciary duty to the Company, will not be considered material transactions or relationships which require disclosure or reporting under this Code of Ethics.
In reports and documents filed with or submitted to the Securities and Exchange Commission and other regulators by the Company and in other public communications made by the Company, the Covered Officers shall make disclosures that are full, fair, accurate, timely, and understandable. The Covered Officers shall provide thorough and accurate financial and accounting data for inclusion in such disclosures. The Covered Officers shall not knowingly conceal or falsify information, misrepresent material facts, or omit material facts necessary to avoid misleading the Companys independent public auditors or investors.
In conducting the business of the Company, the Covered Officers shall comply with applicable governmental laws, rules, and regulations at all levels of government in the United States and in any non-U.S. jurisdiction in which the Company does business, as well as applicable rules and regulations of self-regulatory organizations of which the Company is a member. If the Covered Officer is unsure whether a particular action would violate an applicable law, rule, or regulation, he or she should seek the advice of inside counsel (if available), and, where necessary, outside counsel before undertaking it.
The Covered Officers will promptly bring to the attention of the Companys General Counsel or the Board of Directors any information concerning a material violation of any of the laws, rules or regulations applicable to the Company and the operation of its businesses, by the Company or any agent thereof, or of violation of this Code of Ethics. The Companys General Counsel will investigate reports of violations and the findings communicated to the Companys Board of Directors.
If the Companys Board of Directors determines that this Code of Ethics has been violated, either directly, by failure to report a violation, or by withholding information related to a violation, it may discipline the offending Covered Officer for non-compliance with penalties up to and including termination of employment. Violations of this Code of Ethics may also constitute violations of law and may result in criminal penalties and civil liabilities for the offending Covered Officer and the Company.
Exhibit 31.1
I, Dean L. Cash, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, |
c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: March 14, 2013
/s/ Dean L. Cash Dean L. Cash President and Chief Executive Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
Exhibit 31.2
I, Paritosh K. Choksi, certify that:
1. | I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC; |
2. | Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report; |
3. | Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report; |
4. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f)) for the registrant and have: |
a) | Designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared; |
b) | Designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles; |
c) | Evaluated the effectiveness of the registrants disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and |
d) | Disclosed in this report any change in the registrants internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrants most recent fiscal quarter (the registrants fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrants internal control over financial reporting; and |
5. | The registrants other certifying officer(s) and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrants auditors and the audit committee of the registrants board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): |
a) | All significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrants ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and |
b) | Any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrants internal control over financial reporting. |
Date: March 14, 2013
/s/ Paritosh K. Choksi Paritosh K. Choksi Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
Exhibit 32.1
In connection with the Annual Report of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Dean L. Cash, President and Chief Executive Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC, Managing Member of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: March 14, 2013
/s/ Dean L. Cash Dean L. Cash President and Chief Executive Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Exhibit 32.2
In connection with the Annual Report of ATEL Capital Equipment Fund XI, LLC (the Company) on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the Report), I, Paritosh K. Choksi, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC, Managing Member of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. §1350, as adopted pursuant to §906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:
1. | The Report fully complies with the requirements of section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934; and |
2. | The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company. |
Date: March 14, 2013
/s/ Paritosh K. Choksi Paritosh K. Choksi Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer of ATEL Financial Services, LLC (Managing Member) |
A signed original of this written statement required by Section 906 has been provided to the Company and will be retained by the Company and furnished to the Securities and Exchange Commission or its staff upon request.
Allowance For Credit Losses (Narrative) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
12 Months Ended | |||
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Dec. 31, 2012
Minimum [Member]
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Dec. 31, 2012
Maximum [Member]
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Accounts receivable, period of review for impairment | 90 days | |||
Accounts receivable, period for non accrual status | 90 days | |||
Equipment and lessee period of review for impairment | 90 days | |||
Fair value adjustments which reduced the cost basis of impaired loans | $ 10 | $ 2 |
Members' Capital (Narrative) (Details)
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12 Months Ended | |
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Other Members Capital Account [Line Items] | ||
Other Members capital account, units issued | 5,209,307 | 5,209,307 |
Other Members capital account, units outstanding | 5,209,307 | 5,209,307 |
Other Members capital account, units authorized | 15,000,000 | 15,000,000 |
Potential repurchase price of Units as percentage of holder's capital account | 100.00% | |
Managing Member [Member]
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Other Members Capital Account [Line Items] | ||
Managing members account, units issued | 50 | 50 |
Investments In Equipment And Leases, Net (Components Of Investment In Direct Financing Leases) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Investments In Equipment And Leases, Net [Abstract] | ||
Total minimum lease payments receivable | $ 325 | $ 261 |
Estimated residual values of leased equipment (unguaranteed) | 60 | 46 |
Investment in direct financing leases | 385 | 307 |
Less unearned income | (85) | (70) |
Net investment in direct financing leases | $ 300 | $ 237 |
Members' Capital (Distributions To Other Members) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, except Share data, unless otherwise specified |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Members' Capital [Abstract] | ||
Distributions declared | $ 4,819 | $ 4,819 |
Weighted average number of Units outstanding | 5,209,307 | 5,209,307 |
Weighted average distributions per Unit | $ 0.93 | $ 0.93 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies (Schedule of Differences Between Book Value and Tax Basis of Net Assets) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
|
Dec. 31, 2011
|
Dec. 31, 2010
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||
Financial statement basis of net assets | $ 9,013 | $ 12,585 | $ 16,384 |
Tax basis of net assets (unaudited) | 9,574 | 12,069 | |
Difference | $ (561) | $ 516 |
Fair Value Measurements (Fair Value Measurement Of Assets And Liabilities Measured at Fair Value on a Non-Recurring Basis) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
|
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Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Impaired lease and off-lease equipment | $ 405 | |
Impaired notes receivable, net | 18 | |
Impaired investment securities | 24 | 15 |
Level 3 Estimated Fair Value [Member]
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Fair Value, Assets and Liabilities Measured on Recurring and Nonrecurring Basis [Line Items] | ||
Impaired lease and off-lease equipment | 405 | |
Impaired notes receivable, net | 18 | |
Impaired investment securities | $ 24 | $ 15 |
Investments In Equipment And Leases, Net (Tables)
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12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Investments In Equipment And Leases, Net [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Investment in Leases |
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Property on Operating Leases |
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Components of Company's Investment in Direct Financing Leases |
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Future Minimum Lease Payments Receivable |
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Related Party Transactions (Affiliates Earned Commissions And Billed For Reimbursements Pursuant To Operating Agreement (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
12 Months Ended | |
---|---|---|
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Disclosure Managing Member And Or Affiliates Earned Commissions And Billed For Reimbursements Pursuant To Operating Agreement [Abstract] | ||
Costs reimbursed to Managing Member and/or affiliates | $ 424 | $ 474 |
Asset management fees to Managing Member and/or affiliates | 321 | 364 |
Acquisition and initial direct costs paid to Managing Member | 92 | 100 |
Related Party Transaction, Expenses from Transactions with Related Party, Total | $ 837 | $ 938 |
Allowance For Credit Losses (Financing Receivables By Credit Quality Indicator And Class) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items] | ||
Finance Leases | $ 300 | $ 237 |
Notes Receivable | 769 | 1,097 |
Pass [Member]
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Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items] | ||
Finance Leases | 274 | 188 |
Special Mention [Member]
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Financing Receivable, Recorded Investment [Line Items] | ||
Finance Leases | 26 | 49 |
Notes Receivable | $ 769 | $ 1,097 |
Notes Receivable, Net (Minimum Future Payments Receivable) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Dec. 31, 2011
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Financing receivables: | ||
Year ending December 31, 2013 | $ 304 | |
2014 | 221 | |
2015 | 166 | |
2016 | 188 | |
Financing receivable, gross | 879 | |
Less: portion representing unearned interest income | (110) | (191) |
Notes receivable | 769 | 1,097 |
Less: Reserve for impairment | (10) | (2) |
Notes receivable, net | $ 759 | $ 1,095 |
Non-Recourse Debt (Future Minimum Payments Of Non-Recourse Debt) (Details) (USD $)
In Thousands, unless otherwise specified |
Dec. 31, 2012
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Principal | |
Year ending December 31, 2013 | $ 1,699 |
2014 | 1,313 |
2015 | 639 |
Long-term Debt, Total | 3,651 |
Interest | |
Year ending December 31, 2013 | 155 |
2014 | 73 |
2015 | 17 |
Long Term Debt Interest, Total | 245 |
Total | |
Year ending December 31, 2013 | 1,854 |
2014 | 1,386 |
2015 | 656 |
Long Term Debt Principal and Interest, Total | $ 3,896 |
Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies
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12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2012
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Summary Of Significant Accounting Policies [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Summary of Significant Accounting Policies | 2. Summary of significant accounting policies:
Basis of presentation:
The accompanying balance sheets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011, and the related statements of income, changes in members’ capital, and cash flows for the years then ended, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“GAAP”) and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. These reclassifications had no significant effect on the reported financial position or results of operations.
Footnote and tabular amounts are presented in thousands, except as to Units and per Unit data.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
In preparing the accompanying financial statements, the Company has reviewed, as determined necessary by the Managing Member, events that have occurred after December 31, 2012, up until the issuance of the financial statements. No events were noted which would require disclosure in the footnotes to the financial statements.
Use of estimates:
The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Such estimates primarily relate to the determination of residual values at the end of the lease term and expected future cash flows used for impairment analysis purposes and for determination of the allowance for doubtful accounts and reserve for credit losses on notes receivable.
Cash and cash equivalents:
Cash and cash equivalents include cash in banks and cash equivalent investments such as U.S. Treasury instruments with original and/or purchased maturities of ninety days or less.
Accounts receivable:
Accounts receivable represent the amounts billed under operating and direct financing lease contracts, and notes receivable which are currently due to the Company. Allowances for doubtful accounts are established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified lessees and invoiced amounts. Accounts receivable deemed uncollectible are charged off against the allowance on a specific identification basis. Recoveries of amounts that were previously written-off are recorded as other income in the period received.
Credit risk:
Financial instruments that potentially subject the Company to concentrations of credit risk include cash and cash equivalents, operating and direct financing lease receivables, notes receivable and accounts receivable. The Company places the majority of its cash deposits in noninterest-bearing accounts with financial institutions that have no less than $10 billion in assets. Such deposits are insured up to $250 thousand. The remainder of the Funds’ cash is temporarily invested in U.S. Treasury denominated instruments. The concentration of such deposits and temporary cash investments is not deemed to create a significant risk to the Company. Accounts and notes receivable represent amounts due from lessees or borrowers in various industries, related to equipment on operating and direct financing leases or notes receivable.
Equipment on operating leases and related revenue recognition:
Equipment subject to operating leases is stated at cost. Depreciation is being recognized on a straight-line method over the terms of the related leases to the equipment’s estimated residual values. Maintenance costs associated with the Fund’s portfolio of leased assets are expensed as incurred. Major additions and betterments are capitalized.
Operating lease revenue is recognized on a straight-line basis over the term of the underlying leases. The initial lease terms will vary as to the type of equipment subject to the leases, the needs of the lessees and the terms to be negotiated, but initial leases are generally on terms from 36 to 120 months. The difference between rent received and rental revenue recognized is recorded as unearned operating lease income on the balance sheet.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
Operating leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management considers the equipment underlying the lease contracts for impairment and periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all operating lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon management’s judgment, the related operating leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, revenues are recognized on a cash basis.
Direct financing leases and related revenue recognition:
Income from direct financing lease transactions is reported using the financing method of accounting, in which the Company’s investment in the leased property is reported as a receivable from the lessee to be recovered through future rentals. The interest income portion of each rental payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net receivable outstanding.
Allowances for losses on direct financing leases are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified lessees and billed and unbilled receivables. Direct financing leases are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
Direct financing leases are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) and deemed impaired when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the credit worthiness of all direct finance lessees with payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon management’s judgment, the related direct financing leases may be placed on non-accrual status. Leases placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid lease payments is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
Notes receivable, unearned interest income and related revenue recognition:
The Company records all future payments of principal and interest on notes as notes receivable, which is then offset by the amount of any related unearned interest income. For financial statement purposes, the Company reports only the net amount of principal due on the balance sheet. The unearned interest is recognized over the term of the note and the income portion of each note payment is calculated so as to generate a constant rate of return on the net balance outstanding. Any fees or costs related to notes receivable are recorded as part of the net investment in notes receivable and amortized over the term of the loan.
Allowances for losses on notes receivable are typically established based on historical charge off and collection experience and the collectability of specifically identified borrowers and billed and unbilled receivables. Notes are considered impaired when, based on current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal and/or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the note agreement. Factors considered by management in determining impairment include payment status, collateral value, and the probability of collecting scheduled principal and interest when due. If it is determined that a loan is impaired with regard to scheduled payments, the Company will perform an analysis of the note to determine if an impairment valuation reserve is necessary. This analysis considers the estimated cash flows from the note, or the collateral value of the property underlying the note when note repayment is collateral dependent. Any required valuation reserve is charged to earnings when determined; and notes are charged off to the allowance as they are deemed uncollectible.
Notes receivable are generally placed in a non-accrual status (i.e., no revenue is recognized) when payments are more than 90 days past due. Additionally, management periodically reviews the creditworthiness of companies with note payments outstanding less than 90 days. Based upon management’s judgment, notes may be placed in a non-accrual status. Notes placed on non-accrual status are only returned to an accrual status when the account has been brought current and management believes recovery of the remaining unpaid receivable is probable. Until such time, all payments received are applied only against outstanding principal balances.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
Initial direct costs:
The Company capitalizes initial direct costs (“IDC”) associated with the origination and funding of lease assets and investments in notes receivable. IDC includes both internal costs (e.g., the costs of employees’ activities in connection with successful lease and loan originations) and external broker fees incurred with such originations. The costs are amortized on a lease by lease (or note by note) basis based on actual contract term using a straight-line method for operating leases and the effective interest rate method for direct financing leases and notes receivable. Upon disposal of the underlying lease or loan assets, both the initial direct costs and the associated accumulated amortization are relieved. Costs related to leases or notes receivable that are not consummated are not eligible for capitalization as initial direct costs and are expensed as acquisition expense.
Acquisition expense:
Acquisition expense represents costs which include, but are not limited to, legal fees and expenses, travel and communication expenses, cost of appraisals, accounting fees and expenses and miscellaneous expenses related to the selection and acquisition of equipment which are reimbursable to the Managing Member under the terms of the Operating Agreement. As the costs are not eligible for capitalization as initial direct costs, such amounts are expensed as incurred.
Asset valuation:
Recorded values of the Company’s leased asset portfolio are periodically reviewed for impairment. An impairment loss is measured and recognized only if the estimated undiscounted future cash flows of the asset are less than their net book value. The estimated undiscounted future cash flows are the sum of the estimated residual value of the asset at the end of the asset’s expected holding period and estimates of undiscounted future rents. The residual value assumes, among other things, that the asset is utilized normally in an open, unrestricted and stable market. Short-term fluctuations in the market place are disregarded and it is assumed that there is no necessity either to dispose of a significant number of the assets, if held in quantity, simultaneously or to dispose of the asset quickly. Impairment is measured as the difference between the fair value (as determined by a valuation method using discounted estimated future cash flows, third party appraisals or comparable sales of similar assets as applicable based on asset type) of the asset and its carrying value on the measurement date.
Segment reporting:
The Company is not organized by multiple operating segments for the purpose of making operating decisions or assessing performance. Accordingly, the Company operates in one reportable operating segment in the United States.
The Company’s principal decision makers are the Managing Member’s Chief Executive Officer and its Chief Financial Officer and Chief Operating Officer. The Company believes that its equipment leasing business operates as one reportable segment because: a) the Company measures profit and loss at the equipment portfolio level as a whole; b) the principal decision makers do not review information based on any operating segment other than the equipment leasing transaction portfolio; c) the Company does not maintain discrete financial information on any specific segment other than its equipment financing operations; d) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around different products and services other than equipment lease financing; and e) the Company has not chosen to organize its business around geographic areas.
The primary geographic regions in which the Company seeks leasing and financing opportunities are North America and Europe.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
The table below summarizes geographic information relating to the sources, by nation, of the Company’s total revenues for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011 and long-lived assets as of December 31, 2012 and 2011 (dollars in thousands):
Investment in securities:
From time to time, the Company may purchase securities of its borrowers or receive warrants to purchase securities in connection with its lending arrangements.
Purchased securities Purchased securities are generally not registered for public sale and are carried at cost. Such securities are adjusted to fair value if the fair value is less than the carrying value and such impairment is deemed by the Managing Member to be other than temporary. Factors considered by the Managing Member in determining fair value include, but are not limited to, available financial information, the issuer’s ability to meet its current obligations and indications of the issuer’s subsequent ability to raise capital. During 2012, the Company recorded fair value adjustments totaling $40 thousand to reduce the cost basis of certain investments deemed impaired. Such fair value adjustments totaled $57 thousand during 2011.
Warrants Warrants owned by the Company are not registered for public sale, but are considered derivatives and are carried at an estimated fair value on the balance sheet at the end of the period, as determined by the Managing Member. At December 31, 2012 and 2011, the Managing Member estimated the fair value of the warrants to be nominal in amount. During 2012, the Company recorded $59 thousand of unrealized gains relative to the conversion of warrants associated with shares of certain venture companies. There were no unrealized gains recorded during 2011. Gains recognized on the net exercise of certain warrants totaled $5 thousand and $52 thousand for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively.
Foreign currency transactions:
Foreign currency transaction gains and losses are reported in the results of operations as “other income” or “other loss” in the period in which they occur. Currently, the Company does not use derivative instruments to hedge its economic exposure with respect to assets, liabilities and firm commitments as the foreign currency transactions risks to date have not been significant. During 2012, the Company recorded other loss, net totaling $20 thousand relative to net losses from foreign currency transactions. By comparison, the Company did not record other income or loss on a net basis during 2011 as its currency gains of $155 thousand were fully offset by foreign currency losses of the same amount.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
Unearned operating lease income:
The Company records prepayments on operating leases as a liability under the caption of unearned operating lease income. The liability is recorded when prepayments are received and recognized as operating lease revenue over the period to which the prepayments relate using a straight-line method.
Income taxes:
The Company is treated as a partnership for federal income tax purposes. Pursuant to the provisions of Section 701 of the Internal Review Code, a partnership is not subject to federal income taxes. Accordingly, the Company has provided current income taxes for only those states, which levy income taxes on partnerships. For the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, the current provision for state income taxes was approximately $45 thousand and $37 thousand, respectively. The Company does not have any entity level uncertain tax positions. The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction and various state jurisdictions and is generally subject to examination by U.S. federal (or state and local) income tax authorities for three years from the filing of a tax return.
The tax bases of the Company’s net assets and liabilities vary from the amounts presented in these financial statements at December 31, 2012 and 2011 as follows (in thousands):
The primary differences between the tax bases of net assets and the amounts recorded in the financial statements are the result of differences in accounting for syndication costs and differences between the depreciation methods used in the financial statements and the Company’s tax returns.
The following reconciles the net income reported in these financial statements to the income reported on the Company’s federal tax returns (unaudited) for the years ended December 31, 2012 and 2011, respectively (in thousands):
Other loss, net:
During the year ended December 31, 2012, other loss, net totaled $20 thousand and was comprised of net losses on foreign currency transactions. During 2011, foreign currency gains were fully offset by like amounts of foreign currency transaction losses.
Per unit data:
Net income and distributions per Unit are based upon the weighted average number of Other Members Units outstanding during the year.
2. Summary of significant accounting policies (continued):
Recent accounting pronouncements:
Recent accounting standards updates as issued by the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) were evaluated and determined to be not applicable to the Company.
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