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Legal
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2019
Legal [Abstract]  
Legal

Note 13. Legal



The Company received a subpoena from the SEC, dated March 22, 2016, relating to an investigation by the SEC of the Company's restatement of its financial statements for the years ended December 31, 2010 through December 31, 2013 and the interim periods ended March 31, 2014, June 30, 2014 and September 30, 2014, which restatement was filed with the SEC on September 28, 2015, and the facts and circumstances underlying the restatement.  The Company cooperated fully with the SEC's investigation.  As previously reported in an 8-K dated September 20, 2019, the Company agreed, without admitting or denying any of the SEC’s allegations, to resolve the investigation by consenting to the entry of an order by the SEC that: (1) the Company will cease and desist from committing or causing any violations of the books-and-records provisions of the Securities Exchange Act and the relevant rules thereunder; and (2) the Company will pay a penalty of $1.4 million (the “Settlement Payment”) to the SEC.  Settlement of this matter was effective on September 20, 2019.  The Company recognized a charge in its third fiscal quarter in the amount of the Settlement Payment.  Further, as a result of the settlement certain costs to the Company related to the investigation will cease, including the legal costs of the investigation, compliance with the SEC’s subpoena, and cooperation with the SEC.



On July 16, 2018, certain investors in a hotel project of one of the Bank’s former borrowers, 550 Seabreeze Development LLC (“Seabreeze Development”), filed an adversary action against the Bank and others in the United States Bankruptcy Court of the Southern District of Florida. The note for the related loan was sold in the second quarter of 2018 and the loan is no longer on the Bank’s books. The adversary action was filed within the context of a Chapter 11 bankruptcy proceeding in which Seabreeze Development is the debtor, and alleged that the Bank and others defrauded the plaintiffs into investing a total of $10.5 million in the project.  Three causes of actions were asserted against the Bank: (i) fraud in the inducement; (ii) civil conspiracy; and (iii) aiding and abetting fraud.  The Bank believed the claims were without merit and vigorously defended against them.  On November 1, 2018, the bankruptcy court entered an order dismissing the claims against the Bank for lack of jurisdiction.  The order further stated that the dismissal was without prejudice, and that the plaintiffs may file their causes of action in an appropriate forum.  On February 7, 2019, certain investors filed a new action in the Circuit Court of the 11th Judicial Circuit in and for Miami-Dade Country, Florida, asserting: (i) fraudulent misrepresentation; (ii) negligent misrepresentation; (iii) aiding and abetting fraud; and (iv) civil conspiracy.  Three additional investors were included as plaintiffs in the matter, increasing the total amount at issue to $12 million.  The Bank filed a motion to dismiss the state court action as to the Bank and on October 16, 2019, the state court granted the Bank’s motion and dismissed the plaintiffs’ claims against the Bank without prejudice.  



On June 12, 2019, the Bank was served with a qui tam lawsuit filed in the Superior Court of the State of Delaware, New Castle County.  The Delaware Department of Justice intervened in the litigation.  The case is titled The State of Delaware, Plaintiff, Ex rel. Russell S. Rogers, Plaintiff-Relator, v. The Bancorp Bank, Interactive Communications International, Inc., and InComm Financial Services, Inc., Defendants.  The lawsuit alleges that the defendants violated the Delaware False Claims Act by not paying balances on certain open-loop “Vanilla” prepaid cards to the State of Delaware as unclaimed property.  The complaint seeks actual and treble damages, statutory penalties, and attorneys’ fees.  The Bank denies the allegations and is defending itself.  The Bank filed a motion to dismiss the action and the matter is pending before the court. At this time, the Company is unable to determine whether the ultimate resolution of the matter will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or operations.



In addition, we are a party to various routine legal proceedings arising out of the ordinary course of our business.  The Company believes that none of these actions, individually or in the aggregate, will have a material adverse effect on our financial condition or operations.