-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, EUWF2NMvnvjpaqs1nGqvpCaWlCfxe3GCXASDFnJcD0Xwt1eE98zhoLfPUNrIIreC K3AjifHcnkMSpzaqbr3muw== 0001104659-06-034228.txt : 20060512 0001104659-06-034228.hdr.sgml : 20060512 20060512124034 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-06-034228 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 5 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20060301 ITEM INFORMATION: Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20060512 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20060512 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Morningstar, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001289419 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: INVESTMENT ADVICE [6282] IRS NUMBER: 363297908 STATE OF INCORPORATION: IL FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-51280 FILM NUMBER: 06833219 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 225 WEST WACKER DRIVE CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60606 BUSINESS PHONE: (312) 696-6000 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 225 WEST WACKER DRIVE CITY: CHICAGO STATE: IL ZIP: 60606 8-K/A 1 a06-9666_28ka.htm AMENDMENT TO FORM 8-K

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

______________________________

FORM 8-K/A

______________________________

 

CURRENT REPORT

 

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of

the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

 

Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported):  March 1, 2006

 

 

MORNINGSTAR, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Illinois

000-51280

36-3297908

(State or other jurisdiction

(Commission

(I.R.S. Employer

of incorporation)

File Number)

Identification No.)

 

 

225 West Wacker Drive

 

60606

Chicago, Illinois

 

(Zip Code)

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

 

 

 

(312) 696-6000

(Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)

 

N/A

(Former name or former address, if changed since last report)

 

__________________________________

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

o   Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)

o   Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))

o   Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))

 

 




Item 2.01.      Completion of Acquisition or Disposition of Assets.

On March 1, 2006, Morningstar, Inc. (Morningstar), an Illinois corporation, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission a Current Report on Form 8-K announcing the completion of its acquisition of all the outstanding capital stock of Ibbotson Associates, Inc. (Ibbotson), an Illinois corporation, from Roger G. Ibbotson, Jody L. Sindelar, The Timothy Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust, and The Tyler Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust.

As permitted under Items 9.01(a) and (b) of Form 8-K, Morningstar indicated that it would file financial statements and pro forma financial information required under Item 9.01 of Form 8-K no later than the date required. This Current Report on Form 8-K/A provides the required financial information and amends Item 9.01(a) and (b) of the initial Current Report on Form 8-K filed by Morningstar on March 1, 2006.

Audited Consolidated Financial Statements for the year ended June 30, 2005 of Ibbotson are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.2. Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements as of December 31, 2005 and for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.3. Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements, derived from the historical consolidated financial statements of Morningstar and Ibbotson and adjusted to reflect the material effects directly attributable to Morningstar’s acquisition of Ibbotson are attached hereto as Exhibit 99.4. Each of these exhibits is incorporated herein by reference.

Item 9.01.      Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(a)           Financial statements of business acquired.

Independent Auditor’s Report on the Ibbotson Associates, Inc. Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 2005 and the related Statements of Operations, Stockholders’ Equity, and Cash Flows for the year ended June 30, 2005.

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. Audited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of  June 30, 2005 and the Consolidated Statements of Operations, Stockholders’ Equity, and Cash Flows for the year ended June 30, 2005.

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.

 (b)          Pro forma financial information.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 (d)          Exhibits:

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

2.1

 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 9, 2005 by and among Morningstar, Inc., Roger G. Ibbotson, Jody L. Sindelar, The Timothy Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust, and The Tyler Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Morningstar Inc.’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2005).

 

2




 

23.1

 

Consent of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP.

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated March 1, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Morningstar’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 1, 2006).

 

 

 

99.2

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2005 and for the year then ended.

 

 

 

99.3

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.

 

 

 

99.4

 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

3




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

 

MORNINGSTAR, INC.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date:  May 12, 2006

 

By:

 

/s/ Martha Dustin Boudos

 

 

Name:

 

Martha Dustin Boudos

 

 

Title:

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

4




EXHIBIT INDEX

 

Exhibit No.

 

 

 

Description

 

 

2.1

 

Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 9, 2005 by and among Morningstar,Inc., Roger G. Ibbotson, Jody L. Sindelar, The Timothy Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust, and The Tyler Ibbotson-Sindelar Spray Trust (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 2.1 of Morningstar Inc’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on December 14, 2005).

 

 

 

23.1

 

Consent of McGladrey & Pullen, LLP.

 

 

 

99.1

 

Press Release dated March 1, 2006 (incorporated by reference to Exhibit 99.1 of Morningstar Inc’s Current Report on Form 8-K filed on March 1, 2006).

 

 

 

99.2

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries Audited Consolidated Financial Statements as of June 30, 2005 and for the year then ended.

 

 

 

99.3

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries Unaudited Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and the Unaudited Consolidated Statements of Operations and Cash Flows for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004.

 

 

 

99.4

 

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet as of December 31, 2005 and Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 



EX-23.1 2 a06-9666_2ex23d1.htm EX-23.1

Exhibit 23.1

Consent of Independent Auditors

We consent to our report dated October 8, 2005, with respect to the financial statements as of and for the year ended June 30, 2005 of Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries, being included in the Amendment No. 1 to Form 8-K dated May 12, 2006 which is incorporated by reference in the previously filed Registration Statement on Form S-8 (No. 333-124783) of Morningstar, Inc.

/s/ McGladrey & Pullen, LLP

Chicago, Illinois
May 12, 2006



EX-99.2 3 a06-9666_2ex99d2.htm EX-99.2

Exhibit 99.2

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc.
and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Financial Report
06.30.05




Contents

 

Independent Auditor’s Report

 

F-1

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet

 

F-2

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Operations

 

F-3

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity

 

F-4

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

 

F-5

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

F6 - F12

 

 




Independent Auditor’s Report

To the Board of Directors
Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries
Chicago, Illinois

We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheet of Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders’ equity and cash flows for the year then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company’s management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits.

We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion.

In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries as of June 30, 2005, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for the year then ended in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.

/s/ McGladrey & Pullen, LLP

Chicago, Illinois
October 8, 2005

F-1




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheet
June 30, 2005

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

10,077,757

 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts

 

 

 

2005 $125,000; 2004 $125,000

 

7,669,995

 

Deferred tax asset

 

35,766

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

1,089,392

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

87,149

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

18,960,059

 

 

 

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

947,964

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

15,798

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits and Other Assets

 

144,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

20,067,988

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

1,972,400

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

4,257,082

 

Deferred revenue

 

9,963,248

 

Income taxes payable

 

71,729

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

16,264,459

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; authorized 199,000 shares; issued

 

 

 

and outstanding 100,000 shares

 

663,190

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

12,035,462

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(64,408

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(8,830,715

)

 

 

3,803,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

20,067,988

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-2




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Operations
Year Ended June 30, 2005

 

Revenues

 

$

37,217,806

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 Direct production

 

7,740,627

 

 Selling and marketing

 

3,100,401

 

 Salary and benefits

 

22,331,062

 

 Other employee-related costs

 

658,965

 

 MIS and telecommunications

 

1,500,992

 

 Office

 

2,248,777

 

 Corporate

 

982,947

 

 

 

38,563,771

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(1,345,965

)

 

 

 

 

Other income

 

112,289

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(1,233,676

)

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense

 

54,250

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(1,287,926

)

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-3




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Stockholders’ Equity
Year Ended June 30, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

Other

 

Total

 

 

 

Comprehensive

 

Common

 

Paid-in

 

Accumulated

 

Comprehensive

 

Stockholders’

 

 

 

Loss

 

Stock

 

Capital

 

Deficit

 

Loss

 

Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2004

 

 

 

$

663,190

 

$

8,562,262

 

$

(6,998,823

)

$

(67,403

)

$

2,159,226

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholder distributions

 

$

 

 

 

(543,966

)

 

(543,966

)

Stock options plan expense

 

 

 

4,173,536

 

 

 

4,173,536

 

Repurchase of stock options shares

 

 

 

(700,336

)

 

 

(700,336

)

Net loss

 

(1,287,926

)

 

 

(1,287,926

)

 

(1,287,926

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive loss, net of tax:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Currency translation adjustment

 

2,995

 

 

 

 

2,995

 

2,995

 

Total comprehensive loss

 

$

(1,284,931

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance, June 30, 2005

 

 

 

$

663,190

 

$

12,035,462

 

$

(8,830,715

)

$

(64,408

)

$

3,803,529

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-4




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows
Year Ended June 30, 2005

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

 

 

 Net loss

 

$

(1,287,926

)

 Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash

 

 

 

provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

703,482

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(8,117

)

Stock option expense

 

4,173,536

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

29,791

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

(492,368

)

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(246,700

)

Accounts payable

 

161,061

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

1,325,628

 

Deferred revenue

 

1,926,043

 

Income taxes payable

 

76,505

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

6,360,935

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

 

 

 Capital expenditures

 

(616,156

)

 Proceeds from sale of marketable securities

 

2,719

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(613,437

)

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

 

 

 

 Distributions paid

 

(543,966

)

 Cash settlement of stock options

 

(700,336

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(1,244,302

)

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

(8,769

)

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

4,494,427

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 Beginning

 

5,583,330

 

 

 

 

 

 Ending

 

$

10,077,757

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 Cash paid for income taxes

 

$

15,125

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

F-5




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.   Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) is an Illinois corporation that performs market research and distributes information through subscription-based software and hard-copy books and presentation materials to corporations, partnership and individuals in North America, Europe and Japan. Credit terms are generally 30 days.

Significant accounting policies are as follows:

Principles of consolidation:  The accompanying financial statements were prepared on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of Ibbotson Associates, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary, Ibbotson Associates Advisors, LLC, and its 68-percent owned subsidiary, Ibbotson - Japan. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Foreign operations: The financial statements of Ibbotson-Japan are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at each balance sheet date for assets and liabilities, the historical exchange rate for stockholders’ equity and a weighted average exchange rate for each period for revenues and expenses. Translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income as the local currency of the subsidiary is the functional currency. Assets located outside the United States totaled approximately $610,000 at June 30, 2005.

Accounting estimates:  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash concentrations:  The Company maintains substantially all of its cash in one bank deposit account which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

Cash and cash equivalents:  The Company’s cash and cash equivalents include funds invested in overnight markets. The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Accounts receivables:  Trade receivables are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a monthly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history, and current economic conditions. Trade receivables are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of trade receivables previously written off are recorded when received.

Property and equipment:  Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the term of the related lease or the service lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Depreciation and amortization are provided for on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:

Computer equipment and software

 

3 years

 

Office equipment

 

5 years

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

7 years

 

Leasehold improvements

 

Lease term

 

 

F-6




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.        Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Software development costs:  The Company accounts for software development costs in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed.

Long-lived assets:  The Company periodically assesses the recoverability of its long-lived assets based upon its expectations of future profitability and undiscounted cash flow of the related operations. These factors, along with management’s plans with respect to the operations, are considered in assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets. If the Company determines, based on such measures, that the carrying amount is impaired, the long-lived assets will be written down to their recoverable value with a corresponding charge to earnings. Recoverable value is calculated as the amount of estimated future cash flows (discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved) for the remaining amortization period. During the period presented, no such impairment was incurred.

Revenue recognition:  The Company derives its revenue principally from consulting, advice, fund of funds and training services, sales of software and data, publication and presentation materials, and permissions licensing agreements. Consulting and training revenues are recognized upon completion of service delivery. Minimum annual fees for advice and fund of fund services are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis while additional quarterly fees are calculated in arrears and recognized at the end of each quarter. License fees from software and data sales are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the license agreement as the Company services the customer and supplies data. Publications and presentation materials are purchased directly by customers and revenue is recognized upon shipment to the customer. Permissions licensing revenue is recognized at the beginning of the licensing period.

Deferred revenue:  Deferred revenue primarily represents the unamortized portion of license fees for software and data sales or prepayments by customers in advance of services performed. Other items included are computer based training, access to the Company’s valuation web site, subscriptions for presentation materials, and retainers for consulting work, all of which represent obligations for future services.

Delayed adoption of accounting standard:  The FASB has issued Statement No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. Statement No. 150 requires that certain freestanding financial instruments be reported as liabilities in the balance sheet. Depending on the type of financial instrument, it will be accounted for at either fair value or the present value of future cash flows determined at each balance sheet date with the change in that value reported as interest expense in the statement of income. Prior to the application of Statement No. 150, either those financial instruments were not required to be recognized, or if recognized, were reported in the balance sheet as equity and changes in the value of those instruments were normally not recognized in net income. The Company is required to apply Statement No. 150 for the year beginning on July 1, 2005.

As explained further in Note 2, any stock held by employees resulting from option exercise is redeemable upon termination of employment. At the date Statement No. 150 is applied, the common stock will remain in equity until the occurrence of such event that makes the shares mandatorily redeemable. At that time, stockholders’ equity will be reduced and liabilities will be increased accordingly.

F-7




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.  Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Pending adoption of accounting standard:  In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123(R) is a replacement of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related interpretive guidance.

SFAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. The effect of the standard will be to require entities to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options based on the grant-date fair value of the award, and to recognize the cost over the period the employee is required to provide services for the award.

The Company will be required to apply SFAS 123(R) as of the beginning of its first interim or annual reporting period that begins after December 15, 2005.

The Company has not yet determined the impact that the adoption of FAS 123(R) may have on its financial statements.

Employee stock option plan: The Company has a stock-based compensation plan, which is described more fully in Note 2. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles, the Company accounts for the plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No, 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. The following table illustrates the effect on net income had compensation cost for the stock-based compensation plan been determined based on the grant date fair values of awards (the method described in FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation):

Net loss:

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(1,287,926

)

Add total stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income

 

4,173,536

 

Deduct total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value based method for all awards

 

(415,245

)

Pro forma

 

$

2,470,365

 

 

Minority interest:  Minority interest represents the limited partners’ 32 percent share of Ibbotson-Japan. No minority interest in income or equity capital is recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since the cumulative losses applicable to the minority interest exceed the minority interest in the equity capital of Ibbotson-Japan.

F-8




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 1.          Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Income taxes: Effective July 1, 2001, the Company switched to an accrual basis tax payer from the cash basis. This election resulted in the reversal of certain net deferred tax liabilities which are being recognized as taxes payable ratably over four years (IRC Section 481(a)).

Effective January 1, 2002, the Company elected to change its tax status from C corporation to S corporation for federal income tax purposes. Under S corporation status, the stockholder separately accounts for the Company’s items of income, deduction, losses and credits in lieu of corporation income taxes. The Company continues to be a C corporation for state income tax purposes in certain states.

For state income taxes, deferred taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

Note 2.        Stock Option Plan

The Company has a stock option plan which provides for the granting of up to 99,000 nonqualified stock options to employees, directors and consultants of the Company. Generally, options under the plan are granted at a defined formula price and expire 10 years from the date of grant. Options vest over a three-year period from the date of grant or immediately upon death or disability of the employee or in the event of a sale of the Company. The Company is obligated to repurchase, at the current formula price, any stock options held by employees upon their termination.

The options granted under the plan are accounted for under variable plan accounting in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. Accordingly, the Company has recorded the difference between the exercise price and the current formula price of the common stock as compensation expense. Compensation expense was $4,173,536 for the year ended June 30, 2005, and is included in salary and benefits expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

In 2005, options were exercised for 4,250 shares of stock and were put back to the Company. The option share repurchases were effected by cashless exercise and the Company made a net payout of $700,336.

F-9




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2.          Stock Option Plan (continued)

A summary of the status of the stock option plan at June 30, 2005, and changes during the year ended on that date is as follows:

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

Fixed Options

 

Shares

 

Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at beginning of year

 

88,150

 

$

216.44

 

Granted

 

9,500

 

305.00

 

Exercised

 

(4,250

)

168.34

 

Forfeited

 

(3,800

)

257.12

 

Outstanding at end of year

 

89,600

 

226.38

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at end of year

 

66,969

 

 

 

Weighted-average fair value per option of options granted during the year

 

$

46.68

 

 

 

 

The fair value of each grant is estimated at grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for grants in 2005 and 2004, respectively: no volatility, risk-free interest rates of 3.35 percent and 3.19 percent, and expected lives of 5 years.

A further summary about fixed options outstanding at June 30, 2005, is as follows:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Options Outstanding

 

Weighted-

 

Options Exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

Average

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Contractual

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Exercise Price

 

Options

 

Price

 

Life

 

Options

 

Price

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$136 - $198

 

21,750

 

$

171.54

 

4.0

 

21,750

 

$

171.54

 

$199 - $242

 

29,950

 

$

210.39

 

5.1

 

29,950

 

$

210.39

 

$243 - $305

 

37,900

 

$

270.49

 

8.1

 

15,269

 

$

253.01

 

 

 

89,600

 

 

 

 

 

66,969

 

 

 

 

F-10




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3.          Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at June 30, 2005:

Computer equipment and software

 

$

3,306,865

 

Office equipment

 

239,410

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

1,271,966

 

Leasehold improvements

 

607,416

 

 

 

5,425,657

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

4,477,693

 

 

 

$

947,964

 

 

Note 4.          Lease Obligations

The Company leases office facilities under various noncancelable operating lease agreements. The agreements expire at various dates through 2013 and require minimum annual rental payments summarized as follows:

 

Years ending June 30:

 

 

 

2006

 

$

1,259,047

 

2007

 

1,306,937

 

2008

 

1,356,645

 

2009

 

1,408,386

 

2010

 

1,462,224

 

Thereafter

 

3,226,846

 

 

 

$

10,020,085

 

 

Rent expense under operating leases was approximately $1,447,000 for the year ended June 30, 2005.

F-11




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5.          Income Taxes

Income tax expense (credits) consisted of the following for the year ended June 30, 2005:

 

Current

 

$

62,367

 

Deferred

 

(8,117

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

54,250

 

 

The primary components of the net deferred tax assets are state net operating loss carryforwards, IRC Section 481(a) liability, and stock option accruals.

As of June 30, 2005, the Company has approximately $1,279,000 of federal net operating loss carryforwards and $15,000 of charitable contribution carryovers for federal tax purposes. As the Company is now an S corporation for federal income tax purposes, the net carryforward of approximately $339,000 at June 30, 2005, has been deemed not realizable by the Company and, as such, a 100 percent valuation reserve has been recorded against the related deferred tax asset.

Note 6.          Line of Credit

The Company has a $2,000,000 line of credit which bears interest at the prime rate (6.25% at June 30, 2005) and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The line of credit agreement contains a minimum debt service coverage ratio. During the year ended June 30, 2005, the Company made no periodic borrowings under the line of credit.

Note 7.          Employee Benefit Plans

Retirement plan: The Company sponsors a defined contribution 401(k) plan with the same year-end as the Company for employees with six consecutive months of service who are at least 21 years of age. The plan allows eligible employees to defer their compensation up to the maximum amount allowed by law. The Company matches 50 percent of any pre-tax contributions of participants’ eligible compensation with 20 percent vesting per year. Matching contributions and plan fees were approximately $544,000 for the year ended June 30, 2005.

Health benefit plan: the Company acts as self-insurer for health care benefits provided to employees. The benefits are provided through an employee health benefit plan. All full-time employees are covered on the first of the month following their hire date. The Company maintains stop-loss insurance which limits its exposure to the first $50,000 of benefits provided to covered employees and an approximate aggregate exposure to $820,000.

Note 8.          Contingency

The Company has entered into a bonus agreement with a key executive. Under the terms of the agreement, the executive is entitled to a cash bonus upon a sale of the Company under certain circumstances.

F-12



EX-99.3 4 a06-9666_2ex99d3.htm EX-99.3

Exhibit 99.3

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc.
and Subsidiaries

 

Consolidated Financial Report
12.31.05

 




INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Page

 

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited) as of December 31, 2005

 

F-2

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004

 

F-3

 

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) for the Six Months Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004

 

F-4

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

F-5

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F-1




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Balance Sheet (Unaudited)

December 31, 2005

 

Assets

 

 

 

Current Assets

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

7,588,030

 

Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $125,000

 

4,986,007

 

Deferred tax asset

 

49,474

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

1,449,403

 

Prepaid income taxes

 

86,749

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

14,159,663

 

 

 

 

 

Property and Equipment, net

 

1,052,566

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred Income Taxes

 

9,364

 

 

 

 

 

Deposits and Other Assets

 

143,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,365,249

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

Current Liabilities

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

3,045,580

 

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

2,743,884

 

Deferred revenue

 

8,791,022

 

Income taxes payable

 

60,549

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

14,641,035

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock, no par value; authorized 199,000 shares; issued and outstanding 100,000 shares

 

663,190

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

14,255,119

 

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(57,493

)

Accumulated deficit

 

(14,136,602

)

 

 

724,214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

15,365,249

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

F-2




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Operations (Unaudited)

Six Months Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

15,645,854

 

$

13,356,966

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Costs and expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

Direct production

 

3,849,568

 

2,722,113

 

Selling and marketing

 

1,004,534

 

1,120,513

 

Salary and benefits

 

12,816,649

 

10,222,815

 

Other employee-related costs

 

496,612

 

326,994

 

MIS and telecommunications

 

636,819

 

771,983

 

Office

 

1,138,994

 

1,176,719

 

Corporate

 

1,003,065

 

371,648

 

 

 

20,946,241

 

16,712,785

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating loss

 

(5,300,387

)

(3,355,819

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other income

 

138,574

 

34,272

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Loss before income taxes

 

(5,161,813

)

(3,321,547

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit)

 

(7,709

)

14,243

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(5,154,104

)

$

(3,335,790

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F-3




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited)

Six Months Ended December 31, 2005 and 2004

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Operating Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss

 

$

(5,154,104

)

$

(3,335,790

)

Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

300,358

 

358,319

 

Deferred income taxes

 

(7,274

)

(352

)

Stock option expense

 

3,181,095

 

2,084,757

 

Loss on disposal of property and equipment

 

639

 

32,510

 

Changes in assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts receivable

 

2,682,692

 

3,830,981

 

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

 

(361,851

)

(159,153

)

Accounts payable

 

1,073,176

 

(525,370

)

Accrued expenses and other current liabilities

 

(1,490,511

)

(481,725

)

Deferred revenue

 

(11,742

)

(1,002,610

)

Income taxes payable

 

(1,172,250

)

19,743

 

Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities

 

(959,772

)

821,310

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(392,179

)

(315,961

)

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(392,179

)

(315,961

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities

 

 

 

 

 

Distributions paid

 

(151,782

)

(462,498

)

Cash settlement of stock options

 

(961,439

)

(695,620

)

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(1,113,221

)

(1,158,118

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

 

(24,555

)

(16,223

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

 

(2,489,727

)

(668,992

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

Beginning

 

10,077,756

 

5,583,330

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ending

 

$

7,588,029

 

$

4,914,338

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information

 

 

 

 

 

Refunds received for income taxes

 

$

(835

)

$

(38,476

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

See Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

F-4




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1.                                  Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies

Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company) is an Illinois corporation that performs market research and distributes information through subscription-based software and hard-copy books and presentation materials to corporations, partnership and individuals in North America, Europe and Japan. Credit terms are generally 30 days.

Significant accounting policies are as follows:

Principles of consolidation:  The accompanying financial statements were prepared on a consolidated basis and include the accounts of Ibbotson Associates, Inc., its wholly owned subsidiary, Ibbotson Associates Advisors, LLC, and its 68-percent owned subsidiary, Ibbotson - Japan. All significant inter-company transactions and balances have been eliminated.

Foreign operations:  The financial statements of Ibbotson-Japan are translated into U.S. dollars using the exchange rate at each balance sheet date for assets and liabilities, the historical exchange rate for stockholders’ equity and a weighted average exchange rate for each period for revenues and expenses. Translation adjustments are recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income as the local currency of the subsidiary is the functional currency. Assets located outside the United States totaled approximately $655,000 at December 31, 2005.

Accounting estimates:  The preparation of financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the amounts reported in the financial statements and accompanying notes. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

Cash concentrations:  The Company maintains substantially all of its cash in one bank deposit account which, at times, may exceed federally insured limits. The Company has not experienced any losses in such accounts.

Cash and cash equivalents:  The Company’s cash and cash equivalents include funds invested in overnight markets. The Company considers all highly liquid investments purchased with a maturity of three months or less to be cash equivalents.

Accounts receivables:  Trade receivables are carried at original invoice amount less an estimate made for doubtful receivables based on a review of all outstanding amounts on a monthly basis. Management determines the allowance for doubtful accounts by regularly evaluating individual customer receivables and considering a customer’s financial condition, credit history, and current economic conditions. Trade receivables are written off when deemed uncollectible. Recoveries of trade receivables previously written off are recorded when received.

Property and equipment:  Property and equipment are carried at cost less accumulated depreciation and amortization. Leasehold improvements are amortized over the term of the related lease or the service lives of the improvements, whichever is shorter. Depreciation and amortization are provided for on a straight-line basis over the following estimated useful lives:

Computer equipment and software

3 years

Office equipment

5 years

Furniture and fixtures

7 years

Leasehold improvements

Lease term

F-5




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1.                                  Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Software development costs:  The Company accounts for software development costs in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 86, Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software to be Sold, Leased or Otherwise Marketed.

Long-lived assets:  The Company periodically assesses the recoverability of its long-lived assets based upon its expectations of future profitability and undiscounted cash flow of the related operations. These factors, along with management’s plans with respect to the operations, are considered in assessing the recoverability of long-lived assets. If the Company determines, based on such measures, that the carrying amount is impaired, the long-lived assets will be written down to their recoverable value with a corresponding charge to earnings. Recoverable value is calculated as the amount of estimated future cash flows (discounted at a rate commensurate with the risk involved) for the remaining amortization period. During the period presented, no such impairment was incurred.

Revenue recognition:  The Company derives its revenue principally from consulting, advice, fund of funds and training services, sales of software and data, publication and presentation materials, and permissions licensing agreements. Consulting and training revenues are recognized upon completion of service delivery. Minimum annual fees for advice and fund of fund services are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis while additional quarterly fees are calculated in arrears and recognized at the end of each quarter. License fees from software and data sales are recognized as revenue on a straight-line basis over the life of the license agreement as the Company services the customer and supplies data. Publications and presentation materials are purchased directly by customers and revenue is recognized upon shipment to the customer. Permissions licensing revenue is recognized at the beginning of the licensing period.

Deferred revenue:  Deferred revenue primarily represents the unamortized portion of license fees for software and data sales or prepayments by customers in advance of services performed. Other items included are computer based training, access to the Company’s valuation web site, subscriptions for presentation materials, and retainers for consulting work, all of which represent obligations for future services.

Adoption of accounting standard:  The FASB has issued Statement No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. Statement No. 150 requires that certain freestanding financial instruments be reported as liabilities in the balance sheet. Depending on the type of financial instrument, it will be accounted for at either fair value or the present value of future cash flows determined at each balance sheet date with the change in that value reported as interest expense in the statement of income. Prior to the application of Statement No. 150, either those financial instruments were not required to be recognized, or if recognized, were reported in the balance sheet as equity and changes in the value of those instruments were normally not recognized in net income. The Company adopted Statement No. 150 for the period beginning on July 1, 2005.

As explained further in Note 2, any stock held by employees resulting from option exercise is redeemable upon termination of employment. The common stock will remain in equity until the occurrence of such event that makes the shares mandatorily redeemable. At that time, stockholders’ equity will be reduced and liabilities will be increased accordingly.

F-6




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1.                                Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Pending adoption of accounting standard:  In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 (revised), Share-Based Payment. SFAS 123(R) is a replacement of SFAS 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and its related interpretive guidance.

SFAS 123(R) requires that the compensation cost relating to share-based payment transactions be recognized in financial statements. That cost will be measured based on the fair value of the equity or liability instruments issued. The effect of the standard will be to require entities to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for stock options based on the grant-date fair value of the award, and to recognize the cost over the period the employee is required to provide services for the award.

The Company will be required to apply SFAS 123(R) as of the beginning of its first interim or annual reporting period that begins after December 15, 2005.

The Company has not yet determined the impact that the adoption of FAS 123(R) may have on its financial statements.

Employee stock option plan: The Company has a stock-based compensation plan, which is described more fully in Note 2. As permitted under generally accepted accounting principles, the Company accounts for the plan under the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No, 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. The following table illustrates the effect on net income had compensation cost for the stock-based compensation plan been determined based on the grant date fair values of awards (the method described in FASB Statement No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation).

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
December 31

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net loss:

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

(5,154,104

)

$

(3,335,790

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Add total stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income

 

3,181,095

 

2,084,757

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(Deduct) add total stock-based employee compensation (expense) income determined under fair value based method for all awards

 

23,229

 

(203,862

)

Pro forma

 

$

(1,949,780

)

$

(1,454,895

)

 

Minority interest:  Minority interest represents the limited partners’ 32 percent share of Ibbotson-Japan. No minority interest in income or equity capital is recognized in the accompanying consolidated financial statements since the cumulative losses applicable to the minority interest exceed the minority interest in the equity capital of Ibbotson-Japan.

F-7




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

Note 1.                                  Nature of Business and Significant Accounting Policies (continued)

Income taxes: Effective July 1, 2001, the Company switched to an accrual basis tax payer from the cash basis. This election resulted in the reversal of certain net deferred tax liabilities which are being recognized as taxes payable ratably over four years (IRC Section 481(a)).

Effective January 1, 2002, the Company elected to change its tax status from C corporation to S corporation for federal income tax purposes. Under S corporation status, the stockholder separately accounts for the Company’s items of income, deduction, losses and credits in lieu of corporation income taxes. The Company continues to be a C corporation for state income tax purposes in certain states.

For state income taxes, deferred taxes are provided on a liability method whereby deferred tax assets are recognized for deductible temporary differences and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards and deferred tax liabilities are recognized for taxable temporary differences. Temporary differences are the differences between the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and their tax bases. Deferred tax assets are reduced by a valuation allowance when, in the opinion of management, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are adjusted for the effects of changes in tax laws and rates on the date of enactment.

Note 2.                                  Stock Option Plan

The Company has a stock option plan which provides for the granting of up to 99,000 nonqualified stock options to employees, directors and consultants of the Company. Generally, options under the plan are granted at a defined formula price and expire 10 years from the date of grant. Options vest over a three-year period from the date of grant or immediately upon death or disability of the employee or in the event of a sale of the Company. The Company is obligated to repurchase, at the current formula price, any stock options held by employees upon their termination.

The options granted under the plan are accounted for under variable plan accounting in accordance with APB Opinion No. 25 and related interpretations. Accordingly, the Company has recorded the difference between the exercise price and the current formula price of the common stock as compensation expense. Compensation expense was $3,181,095 and $2,084,757 for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively, and is included in salary and benefits expense in the accompanying consolidated statements of income.

During the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, options were exercised for 3,067 and 4,217 shares, respectively, of stock and were put back to the Company. The option share repurchases were effected by cashless exercise and the Company made net payouts of $961,439 and $695,620, respectively.

F-8




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 2.                                Stock Option Plan (continued)

A summary of the status of the stock option plan at December 31, 2005 and 2004, and changes during the six months ended on those dates is as follows:

 

 

 

Six Months Ended
December 31, 2005

 

Six Months Ended
December 31, 2004

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise

 

 

 

Exercise

 

Fixed Options

 

Shares

 

Price

 

Shares

 

Price

 

Outstanding at beginning of period

 

89,600

 

$

226.53

 

88,150

 

$

216.44

 

Granted

 

 

 

9,500

 

305.00

 

Exercised

 

(3,067

)

164.00

 

(4,217

)

167.43

 

Forfeited

 

(733

)

286.17

 

(3,633

)

255.31

 

Outstanding at end of period

 

85,800

 

228.10

 

89,800

 

226.53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at end of period

 

76,150

 

 

 

67,002

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-average fair value per option of options granted during the period

 

$

 

 

 

$

46.68

 

 

 

 

The fair value of each grant is estimated at grant date using the Black-Scholes option-pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for grants in 2004: no volatility, risk-free interest rate of 3.35 percent, and expected lives of 5 years.

A further summary about fixed options outstanding at December 31, 2005, is as follows:

Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

Options Exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

Average

 

 

 

Weighted-

 

 

 

 

 

Average

 

Remaining

 

 

 

Average

 

 

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Contractual

 

Number of

 

Exercise

 

Exercise Price

 

Options

 

Price

 

Life

 

Options

 

Price

 

$136 - $198

 

19,500

 

$

175.22

 

3.9

 

19,500

 

$

175.22

 

$199 - $242

 

29,550

 

$

210.39

 

4.6

 

29,550

 

$

210.39

 

$243 - $305

 

36,750

 

$

270.40

 

7.6

 

27,100

 

$

260.91

 

 

 

85,800

 

 

 

 

 

76,150

 

 

 

 

F-9




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 3.                                  Property and Equipment

Property and equipment consisted of the following at December 31, 2005:

 

Computer equipment and software

 

$

3,574,744

 

Office equipment

 

259,994

 

Furniture and fixtures

 

1,204,748

 

Leasehold improvements

 

613,954

 

 

 

5,653,440

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(4,600,874

)

 

 

$

1,052,566

 

 

Note 4.                                  Lease Obligations

The Company leases office facilities under various noncancelable operating lease agreements. The agreements expire at various dates through 2013 and require minimum annual rental payments summarized as follows:

 

Years ending December 31:

 

 

 

2006

 

$

1,313,568

 

2007

 

1,363,816

 

2008

 

1,416,143

 

2009

 

1,470,616

 

2010

 

1,527,303

 

Thereafter

 

2,532,516

 

 

 

$

9,623,962

 

 

Rent expense under operating leases was approximately $727,000 and $724,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

F-10




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 5.                                  Income Taxes

Income tax expense (credits) consisted of the following for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004:

 

 

 

2005

 

2004

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current

 

$

(435

)

$

14,595

 

Deferred

 

(7,274

)

(352

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$

(7,709

)

$

14,243

 

 

The primary components of the net deferred tax assets are state net operating loss carryforwards, IRC Section 481(a) liability, and stock option accruals.

As of December 31, 2005, the Company has approximately $1,279,000 of federal net operating loss carryforwards and $15,000 of charitable contribution carryovers for federal tax purposes. These carryforwards are partially offset by future taxable income as a result of IRS Section 481(a) federal liabilities of approximately $119,500 as of December 31, 2005. As the Company is now an S corporation for federal income tax purposes, the net carryforward of approximately $339,000 at December 31, 2005, has been deemed not realizable by the Company and, as such, a 100 percent valuation reserve has been recorded against the related deferred tax asset.

Note 6.                                  Line of Credit

The Company has a $2,000,000 line of credit which bears interest at the prime rate (7.25% at December 31, 2005) and is secured by substantially all of the assets of the Company. The line of credit agreement contains a minimum debt service coverage ratio. During the six months ended December 31, 2005, the Company made no periodic borrowings under the line of credit.

Note 7.                                  Employee Benefit Plans

Retirement plan: The Company sponsors a defined contribution 401(k) plan with the same year-end as the Company for employees with six consecutive months of service who are at least 21 years of age. The plan allows eligible employees to defer their compensation up to the maximum amount allowed by law. The Company matches 50 percent of any pre-tax contributions of participants’ eligible compensation with 20 percent vesting per year. Matching contributions and plan fees were approximately $316,000 and $201,000 for the six months ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively.

Health benefit plan: the Company acts as self-insurer for health care benefits provided to employees. The benefits are provided through an employee health benefit plan. All full-time employees are covered on the first of the month following their hire date. The Company maintains stop-loss insurance which limits its exposure to the first $50,000 of benefits provided to covered employees and an approximate aggregate exposure to $820,000.

F-11




Ibbotson Associates, Inc. and Subsidiaries

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

Note 8.                                  Contingency

The Company has entered into a bonus agreement with a key executive. Under the terms of the agreement, the executive is entitled to a cash bonus upon a sale of the Company under certain circumstances.

Note 9.                                  Subsequent Event

On March 1, 2006, the Company was acquired by Morningstar, Inc. for approximately $83 million in cash subject to adjustments for working capital and other items. Upon the sale closing, the Company paid approximately $29 million to employees in exchange for the cancellation of their stock options. The Company also paid a transaction bonus to the key executive mentioned in Note 8 of approximately $1.7 million.

 

F-12



EX-99.4 5 a06-9666_2ex99d4.htm EX-99.4

Exhibit 99.4

Morningstar Inc. and Subsidiaries
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

On March 1, 2006, Morningstar, Inc. (Morningstar) acquired Ibbotson Associates, Inc. (Ibbotson), a privately held firm specializing in asset allocation research and services. This acquisition fits several of Morningstar’s growth strategies and broadens our reach in the areas of investment consulting, managed retirement accounts, and institutional and advisor software.

For purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, we assume the Ibbotson acquisition occurred on January 1, 2005.

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet gives effect to the Ibbotson acquisition as if it had occurred on December 31, 2005.

These Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (“the unaudited pro forma financial statements”) have been prepared based on preliminary estimates of fair values of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 31, 2005. The actual amounts recorded for the acquisition may differ materially from the information presented here. The purchase price has been allocated on a preliminary basis based on management’s best estimates of fair value, with the excess cost over net tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired being allocated to goodwill. These allocations are subject to change pending a final analysis of the fair value of the assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of March 1, 2006 (the acquisition date). In addition, post-closing adjustments to the purchase price will affect the purchase price allocation.

The unaudited pro forma financial statements presented are for illustration purposes only and do not necessarily indicate the operating results or financial position that would have been achieved if the Ibbotson acquisition had occurred at the beginning of the period presented, nor is it indicative of future operating results or financial position.

These unaudited pro forma financial statements do not reflect any operating efficiencies and cost savings that we may achieve with respect to the combined companies, nor do they include the effects of restructuring activities.

The unaudited pro forma financial statements should be read in conjunction with the accompanying Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements; our “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” and the historical consolidated financial statements and accompanying notes as of December 31, 2005 included in Morningstar’s Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the SEC on March 16, 2006; and the Ibbotson historical consolidated financial statements and notes included as Exhibits 99.2 and 99.3 in this filing on Form 8-K/A.

1




Morningstar, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet
As of December 31, 2005 

 

 

Audited

 

Unaudited

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands except share amounts)

 

Morningstar

 

Ibbotson

 

Pro Forma
Adjustments
(Note 4)

 

Pro Forma
Consolidated

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

92,367

 

$

7,588

 

$

(94,600

)b

$

5,355

 

Investments

 

60,823

 

 

 

60,823

 

Accounts receivable, net

 

47,530

 

4,986

 

 

52,516

 

Deferred tax asset, net

 

 

50

 

(50

)f

 

Income tax receivable, net

 

 

87

 

10,332

 c

10,419

 

Other

 

5,495

 

1,449

 

 

6,944

 

Total current assets

 

206,215

 

14,160

 

(84,318

)

136,057

 

Property, equipment, and capitalized software, net

 

17,355

 

1,052

 

 

18,407

 

Investments in unconsolidated entities

 

16,355

 

 

 

16,355

 

Goodwill

 

17,500

 

 

49,244

 a

66,744

 

Intangible assets, net

 

7,251

 

 

55,990

 a

63,241

 

Deferred tax asset, net

 

29,729

 

9

 

(22,253

)a

7,485

 

Other assets

 

1,906

 

144

 

 

2,050

 

Total assets

 

$

296,311

 

$

15,365

 

$

(1,337

)

$

310,339

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

$

13,664

 

$

3,463

 

$

1,200

 a

$

18,327

 

Accrued compensation

 

26,463

 

2,326

 

(1,204

)d

27,585

 

Income tax payable

 

1,259

 

61

 

(1,320

)c

 

Deferred revenue

 

71,155

 

8,791

 

 

79,946

 

Deferred tax liability, net

 

833

 

 

(50

)f

783

 

Other

 

2,467

 

 

 

2,467

 

Total current liabilities

 

115,841

 

14,641

 

(1,374

)

129,108

 

Accrued compensation

 

4,458

 

 

 

4,458

 

Other long-term liabilities

 

2,298

 

 

761

 e

3,059

 

Total liabilities

 

122,597

 

14,641

 

(613

)

136,625

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

173,714

 

724

 

(724

)a

173,714

 

Total liabilities and shareholders’ equity

 

$

296,311

 

$

15,365

 

$

(1,337

)

$

310,339

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

2




Morningstar, Inc.
Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations
Year ended December 31, 2005

 

 

Audited

 

Unaudited

 

 

 

 

 

(in thousands except per share amounts)

 

Morningstar

 

Ibbotson

 

Pro Forma
Adjustments
(Note 4)

 

Pro Forma
Consolidated

 

Revenue

 

$

227,114

 

$

39,507

 

$

 

$

266,621

 

Operating expense: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

64,408

 

16,092

 

(440

)g,h

80,060

 

Development

 

19,654

 

5,409

 

(317

)g,h

24,746

 

Sales and marketing

 

39,071

 

10,311

 

(813

)g,h

48,569

 

General and administrative

 

49,235

 

10,345

 

(3,502

)

56,078

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

8,266

 

640

 

5,868

  i

14,774

 

Total operating expense

 

180,634

 

42,797

 

796

 

224,227

 

Operating income (loss)

 

46,480

 

(3,290

)

(796

)

42,394

 

Non-operating income:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest income, net

 

3,078

 

 

(2,591

)j

487

 

Other income, net

 

121

 

216

 

 

337

 

Non-operating income, net

 

3,199

 

216

 

(2,591

)

824

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before income taxes and equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

49,679

 

(3,074

)

(3,387

)

43,218

 

Income tax expense

 

20,224

 

32

 

(2,600

)k

17,656

 

Equity in net income of unconsolidated entities

 

1,662

 

 

 

1,662

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

31,117

 

$

(3,106

)

$

(787

)

$

27,224

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic income per share

 

$

0.79

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.69

 

Diluted income per share

 

$

0.70

 

 

 

 

 

$

0.61

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average shares outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

39,392

 

 

 

 

39,392

 

Diluted

 

44,459

 

 

 

14

  l

44,473

 

 

 

 

Audited

 

Unaudited

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Morningstar

 

Ibbotson

 

Pro Forma
Adjustments
(Note 4)

 

Pro Forma
Combined

 

(1) Includes stock-based compensation expense of:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of goods sold

 

$

1,473

 

$

457

 

$

(440

)g,h

$

1,490

 

Development

 

603

 

329

 

(317

)g,h

615

 

Sales and marketing

 

710

 

845

 

(813

)g,h

742

 

General and administrative

 

8,109

 

3,639

 

(3,502

)g,h

8,246

 

Total stock-based compensation expense

 

$

10,895

 

$

5,270

 

$

(5,072

)

$

11,093

 

 

See Notes to Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

3




Morningstar Inc.
Notes to Unaudited Pro forma Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements

1.   Description of Transaction and Basis of Presentation

On March 1, 2006, Morningstar, Inc. (Morningstar) acquired Ibbotson Associates, Inc. (Ibbotson), a privately held firm specializing in asset allocation research and services. This acquisition fits several of Morningstar’s growth strategies and broadens our reach in the areas of investment consulting, managed retirement accounts, and institutional and advisor software. We paid $86.4 million in cash for Ibbotson, subject to working capital and post-closing adjustments.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations

For purposes of the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations, we assume the Ibbotson acquisition occurred on January 1, 2005.

Morningstar and Ibbotson have different fiscal year-ends. Morningstar’s fiscal year is based on the calendar year. Ibbotson’s fiscal year-end is June 30th. As a result, the Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations for the year ended December 31, 2005 has been derived from:

·                  The audited historical consolidated statement of operations of Morningstar for the year ended December 31, 2005

·                  The audited historical consolidated statement of operations of Ibbotson for the year ended June 30, 2005 plus the unaudited statement of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2005; less the unaudited statement of operations for the six months ended December 31, 2004.

In addition, we have reclassified the operating expenses included in Ibbotson’s statement of operations and certain liabilities included in Ibbotson’s balance sheet to conform to the presentation used in Morningstar’s financial statements. These reclassifications had no effect on Ibbotson’s previously reported operating income, net income, or total liabilities.

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

The Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet gives effect to the Ibbotson acquisition as if it had occurred on December 31, 2005 and has been derived from:

·                  Morningstar’s audited historical consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005

·                  Ibbotson’s unaudited historical consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2005

4




2.   Purchase Price

The preliminary purchase price that Morningstar paid for Ibbotson consists of the following:

 

 

 

($000)

 

Ibbotson acquisition price

 

$

83,000

 

Working capital adjustment as of March 1, 2006 and other items contemplated in the Stock Purchase Agreement

 

3,153

 

Acquisition-related transaction costs

 

224

 

Total purchase price

 

$

86,377

 

 

The acquisition was an all-cash transaction. The portion of the purchase price related to working capital is subject to post-closing adjustments.

3.   Pro Forma Purchase Price Allocation

The purchase price allocation presented in these unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated financial statements will differ from the purchase price allocation to be performed as of March 1, 2006 (date of the Ibbotson acquisition). In addition, adjustments to the purchase price allocation will be made upon settlement of the working capital or other post-closing adjustments.

For purposes of the unaudited pro forma condensed consolidated balance sheet, the $86.4 million purchase price has been allocated to the assets recorded by Ibbotson as of December 31, 2005, based on estimated fair values. In addition, the estimated fair values at December 31, 2005 have been adjusted to reflect distributions to Ibbotson shareholders and expenses directly related to the acquisition incurred by Ibbotson, which were recorded subsequent to December 31, 2005.

The following table presents the adjustments to the Ibbotson assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 31, 2005. The excess of the purchase price over the values assigned to identifiable intangible and net tangible assets is allocated to goodwill.

 

 

 

($000)

 

Purchase price

 

$

86,377

 

 

 

 

 

Ibbotson net assets as of December 31, 2005

 

$

724

 

Income tax receivable arising from stock options cancellation payment

 

11,652

 

Intangible assets

 

55,990

 

Distributions to Ibbotson shareholders made subsequent to December 31, 2005

 

(2,058

)

Acquisition-related costs recorded by Ibbotson subsequent to December 31, 2005

 

(4,889

)

Other current liabilities

 

(1,272

)

Other non-current liabilities

 

(761

)

Deferred tax liability related to intangible assets acquired

 

(22,253

)

Total net assets acquired and liabilities assumed as of December 31, 2005

 

$

37,133

 

 

 

 

 

Goodwill

 

$

49,244

 

 

5




Income tax receivable

As part of the preliminary purchase price allocation, we recorded an asset of $11.7 million for the income tax benefit related to the portion of the purchase price which paid for the cancellation of Ibbotson’s employee stock options. This amount will reduce the amount we anticipate paying for income taxes in 2006.

Intangible assets other than goodwill

The preliminary purchase price allocation includes acquired intangible assets that consist primarily of customer-related assets, trade names, and technology-based assets. The estimated useful lives for these assets range from three to 25 years. The following table shows the components of these intangible assets and their weighted average estimated useful lives at March 1, 2006.

 

 

 

($000)

 

Weighted Average
Useful Life
(in years)

 

Customer-related assets

 

$

32,300

 

10

 

Trade names

 

19,770

 

10

 

Technology-based assets

 

2,880

 

5

 

Other intangibles

 

1,040

 

9

 

Total intangible assets

 

$

55,990

 

10

 

 

Had the acquisition occurred on January 1, 2005, the annual amount of amortization expense related to the above intangible assets would have been $5.9 million.

Because the amortization expense for these intangible assets is not deductible for U.S. income tax purposes, we recorded a deferred tax liability of $22.3 million based on these preliminary values.

Goodwill

The goodwill resulting from the Ibbotson acquisition is not deductible for income tax purposes. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 109, Income Taxes, prohibits recognition of a deferred tax asset or liability for goodwill temporary differences if goodwill is not amortizable and deductible for tax purposes. The goodwill will be tested at least annually for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.

6




4.   Pro Forma Adjustments

Adjustments included in the column under the heading “Pro Forma Adjustments” relate to the following:

Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheet

a. To eliminate Ibbotson’s historical equity and to record the pro forma purchase price allocation, including liabilities for distributions to Ibbotson’s shareholders and acquisition-related costs recorded by Ibbotson subsequent to December 31, 2005, as described in Note 4b. below. (See Note 3)

b. To reflect the following cash-related payments attributable to the Ibbotson acquisition:

·                  Cash paid by Morningstar of $86.4 million. The cash paid includes the acquisition price including adjustments for working capital and other items contemplated in the Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of December 9, 2005 and costs incurred related to the acquisition.

·                  Distributions of $2.1 million paid by Ibbotson to its shareholders.

·                  Acquisition-related costs of $4.9 million paid by Ibbotson subsequent to December 31, 2005.

·                  Cash paid by Ibbotson of $1.2 million for bonuses accrued as of December 31, 2005. Upon closing of the acquisition, Ibbotson made a cash disbursement to its employees for bonuses accrued through the date of acquisition.

c.               As part of the pro forma purchase price allocation, we recorded an asset of $11.7 million for the income tax benefit related to the portion of the purchase price considered payment for the cancellation of Ibbotson’s stock options. This amount will reduce the amount Morningstar anticipates paying for income taxes in 2006. (See Note 3 above.)  In addition, we reclassified the combined income tax payable of $1.3 million recorded by Morningstar and Ibbotson at December against the tax receivable.

d.              To reflect the payment of $1.2 million of Ibbotson’s employee bonuses, (see Note 4b. above), and adjust other employee-related accruals related to severance and paid time off.

e.               To record a non-current liability for lease termination expenses expected to be incurred upon vacating Ibbotson office space which is deemed to be in excess of our needs.

f.                 To reclassify the current deferred tax asset recorded by Ibbotson against the current deferred tax liability.

7




Unaudited Pro Forma Condensed Consolidated Statement of Operations

g.              To eliminate stock-based compensation expense of $5.3 million recorded by Ibbotson based on the recognition and measurement principles of APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees, and related interpretations. In conjunction with the acquisition, a portion of the purchase price paid was for the cancellation of Ibbotson’s employee stock options.

h.              To record stock based compensation expense related to an estimated value of stock options assumed to be granted to Ibbotson employees. The stock based compensation expense of $0.2 million assumes that the award was made in May 2005, consistent with the timing of Morningstar’s annual equity grant and vests over a four year period. In 2005, Morningstar recorded stock-based compensation expense based on the recognition and measurement principles of SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock Based Compensation.

i.                  To reflect amortization expense of intangible assets acquired for the year ended December 31, 2005. (See Note 3 above.)

j.                  To reflect a reduction of Morningstar’s interest income, assuming that the acquisition price had been paid on January 1, 2005, which would have reduced cash available for investment during the year.

k.               Adjustment to apply Morningstar’s U.S. income tax rate to the pro forma adjustments and to Ibbotson’s income before income taxes. Prior to the acquisition, Ibbotson was an S-Corporation for U.S. Federal income tax purposes.

l.                  To adjust Morningstar’s weighted average common shares outstanding for computing diluted income per share to reflect the assumed impact, using the treasury stock method, of the stock options assumed to have been granted to Ibbotson employees. The calculation assumes that the stock options were awarded in May 2005, consistent with the timing of Morningstar’s annual equity grant. (See Note 4h. above)

8



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