EX-99.2 3 tmus09302017ex992.htm TMUS EXHIBIT 99.2 Exhibit
EXHIBIT 99.2
tmus09302017coverpage.jpg


1


 
 
 
 
T-Mobile US, Inc.
 
 
Investor Factbook
 
 
T-Mobile US Reports Third Quarter 2017 Results
 

T-Mobile Delivers Record Financial Results in Q3 2017,
Raises Guidance for 2017 - Once Again
 
Records for Service Revenues, Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities and Free Cash Flow with Strong Net Income of $550 Million, and Record Q3 Adjusted EBITDA of $2.8 Billion


Strong Financial Performance (all percentages year-over-year):
Record service revenues of $7.6 billion, up 7% - expect to lead industry in growth for 14th quarter in a row
$10.0 billion total revenues, up 8% - expect to lead the industry in growth for 17th time in last 18 quarters
Strong net income of $550 million, up 50%. Diluted earnings per share ("EPS") of $0.63, up 50%
Record Q3 $2.8 billion Adjusted EBITDA, up 5%(1). Adjusted EBITDA excluding spectrum gains up 12%
Record net cash provided by operating activities of $2.4 billion, up 36%
Record free cash flow of $921 million, up 59%(1)
Customer Growth Expected to Lead the Industry:
1.3 million total net additions - 18 straight quarters of adding more than 1 million
817,000 total branded postpaid net additions - expect to lead industry for the 7th consecutive quarter
595,000 branded postpaid phone net additions - expect to lead the industry for the 15th consecutive quarter
226,000 branded prepaid net additions - led by the success of MetroPCS
1.23% postpaid phone churn - down 9 bps YoY
 
Strong Network and Distribution Expansion:
316 million Americans covered today and targeting 321 million by the end of 2017
15 quarters in a row with the fastest download and upload speeds - widening the gap versus the competition
600 MHz deployment underway, more than 1.2 million sq mi to be clear in 2017, first sites lit up in Q3, first handset hit the market in October with another device expected to be ready for the 2017 Holiday season
3,000 total new stores planned for 2017, with 1,200 new T-Mobile and 1,300 net new MetroPCS stores opened year-to-date

Continued strong outlook for 2017:
Raising and narrowing guidance range for branded postpaid net customer additions to 3.3 - 3.6 million from 3.0 - 3.6 million
Net income is not available on a forward looking basis(2) 
Raising and narrowing Adjusted EBITDA target for the second time this year to $10.8 - $11.0 billion from $10.5 - $10.9 billion, which includes unchanged guidance on leasing revenues of $0.85 - $0.95 billion(1) 
Maintaining guidance of $4.8 - $5.1 billion of cash purchases of property and equipment, excluding capitalized interest; expect to be at the high end of our guidance range
Three-year compound annual growth rates (CAGRs) for net cash provided by operating activities and free cash flow from FY 2016 to FY 2019 remain unchanged at 15% - 18% and 45% - 48%, respectively(1) 
________________________________________________________________
(1)
Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure and Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP financial metric. These non-GAAP financial items should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information provided in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations for these non-GAAP financial items to the most directly comparable GAAP financial items are provided in the financial tables on pages 26 - 34.
(2)
T-Mobile is not able to forecast net income on a forward looking basis without unreasonable efforts due to the high variability and difficulty in predicting certain items that affect GAAP net income including, but not limited to, income tax expense, stock based compensation expense and interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA should not be used to predict net income as the difference between the two measures is variable.


2


 

 
Total Branded Postpaid Net Additions
(in thousands)
tmus09302017bppnets.jpg












 
CUSTOMER METRICS
Branded Postpaid Customers
Branded postpaid phone net customer additions were 595,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 533,000 in Q2 2017 and 851,000 in Q3 2016. This is expected to mark the 15th consecutive quarter that T-Mobile has led the industry in branded postpaid phone net customer additions.
During the third quarter of 2017, we retitled our “Branded postpaid mobile broadband customers” category to “Branded postpaid other customers” and reclassified 253,000 DIGITS customers net additions from our “Branded postpaid phone customers” category for the second quarter of 2017, when the DIGITS product was released.
Sequentially, branded postpaid phone net customer additions increased primarily due to higher gross customer additions driven by back to school seasonality and strong customer response to promotional activities and Un-carrier initiatives, including Netflix On Us. These were partially offset by higher branded postpaid phone churn from increased competitive activity in the marketplace, seasonality and the negative impact from hurricanes.
The year-over-year decrease was primarily due to lower gross customer additions from increased competitive activity in the marketplace, the split and shift in iPhone launch timing, and the negative impact from hurricanes.
On September 1, 2016, T-Mobile sold its marketing and distribution rights to certain existing T-Mobile co-branded customers to a current MVNO partner (the "MVNO Transaction"). The MVNO Transaction resulted in a transfer of branded postpaid phone customers and branded prepaid customers to wholesale customers.
Branded postpaid other net customer additions were 222,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 284,000 in Q2 2017 and 118,000 in Q3 2016.
The sequential decrease was primarily due to lower net additions resulting from DIGITS due to lower promotional activity. DIGITS net additions were 83,000 in Q3 2017.





3







Branded Postpaid Phone Churn
tmus09302017postphonechurn.jpg

Total Branded Prepaid Net Additions
(in thousands)
tmus09302017prepaidnetadds.jpg



Branded Prepaid Churn
tmus09302017prepaidchurn.jpg
 
The year-over-year increase was primarily due to the strength of SyncUP DRIVETM launched in Q4 2016 as well as the launch of DIGITS in Q2 2017.
Branded postpaid net customer additions were 817,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 817,000 in Q2 2017 and 969,000 in Q3 2016. This is expected to mark the 7th consecutive quarter that T-Mobile has led the industry in branded postpaid net customer additions.
Branded postpaid phone churn was a Q3 record-low of 1.23% in Q3 2017, up 13 basis points from 1.10% in Q2 2017 and down 9 basis points from 1.32% in Q3 2016.
The sequential increase in branded postpaid phone churn was primarily due to seasonal factors and an increase in competitive activity in the marketplace.
The year-over-year decrease in branded postpaid phone churn was primarily due to the MVNO Transaction, as the customers transferred had a higher rate of churn.

Branded Prepaid Customers
Branded prepaid net customer additions were 226,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 94,000 in Q2 2017 and 684,000 in Q3 2016.
The sequential increase was primarily due to higher gross customer additions from the success of MetroPCS promotions in the quarter and lower churn for legacy T-Mobile prepaid customers, partially offset by higher MetroPCS deactivations from increased competitive activity in the marketplace.
The year-over-year decrease was primarily driven by higher MetroPCS deactivations from a growing customer base and increased competitive activity in the marketplace.

Migrations to branded postpaid plans reduced branded prepaid net customer additions in Q3 2017 by approximately 165,000, down from 170,000 in Q2 2017 and down from 250,000 in Q3 2016.

Branded prepaid churn was 4.25% in Q3 2017, compared to 3.91% in Q2 2017 and 3.82% in Q3 2016.
The sequential and year-over-year increase was primarily due to higher MetroPCS churn from increased competitive activity in the marketplace.





4


Total Branded Net Additions
(in thousands)

tmus09302017brandednetadds.jpg
Wholesale Net Additions
(in thousands)
tmus09302017wholenetadds.jpg







Total Net Additions
(in thousands)
tmus09302017totalnetadds.jpg
 
Total Branded Customers
Total branded net customer additions were 1,043,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 911,000 in Q2 2017 and 1,653,000 in Q3 2016.








Wholesale Customers
Wholesale net customer additions were 286,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 422,000 in Q2 2017 and 317,000 in Q3 2016.
We believe current and future regulatory changes have made the Lifeline program offered by our wholesale partners uneconomical. We will continue to support our wholesale partners offering the Lifeline program, but have excluded the Lifeline customers from our reported wholesale subscriber base, resulting in the removal of 160,000 and 4,368,000 reported wholesale customers as of the beginning of Q3 2017 and the beginning of Q2 2017, respectively. No further Lifeline adjustments are expected in future periods.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to higher customer deactivations, partially offset by higher gross customer additions.
Year-over-year, the decrease was primarily due to lower gross customer additions, partially offset by lower customer deactivations.

Total Customers
Total net customer additions were 1,329,000 in Q3 2017, compared to 1,333,000 in Q2 2017 and 1,970,000 in Q3 2016. This was the 18th consecutive quarter in which T-Mobile has added more than one million total net customers.
T-Mobile ended Q3 2017 with 70.7 million total customers.




5





Depth of T-Mobile's Nationwide Low-Band Spectrum (600 MHz and 700 MHz)
tmus09302017depth.jpg












 
NETWORK

T-Mobile continues to increase the depth, breadth and functionality of "America's Best Unlimited Network" by adding new spectrum, re-farming existing spectrum, and implementing new technology. Collectively, these network advancements are providing improved network performance and reliability for T-Mobile's customers.

600 MHz Spectrum Update
At the end of Q3 2017, T-Mobile owned a nationwide average of 31 MHz of 600 MHz low-band spectrum covering 325 million POPs. T-Mobile now owns approximately 41 MHz in the low-band (600 MHz and 700 MHz), quadrupling its pre-auction low-band holdings. The purchased spectrum covers 100% of the U.S.
T-Mobile expects that at least 10 MHz of 600 MHz spectrum covering over 1.2 million square miles and approximately 62 million POPs will be clear and available for deployment in 2017.
T-Mobile has actively engaged with broadcasters to accelerate FCC clearance timelines and recently concluded a deal with FOX TV's WWOR-TV station in New York City. As part of the agreement, T-Mobile will assist WWOR-TV in repacking its 600 MHz spectrum in early 2018, accelerating the final repacking process by 16 months and reducing overall costs for the Incentive Auction Relocation Fund. T-Mobile has entered into a number of similar agreements with several parties that will, in aggregate and including the deal with WWOR-TV, accelerate clearing for an additional 35 million POPs into 2018. T-Mobile remains committed to assisting broadcasters occupying 600 MHz spectrum to move to new frequencies.
In addition to spectrum clearing, T-Mobile has already commenced deployments of 600 MHz spectrum. The first market of Cheyenne, Wyoming launched in August 2017 and was shortly followed by Scarborough, Maine. Additional areas scheduled for 600 MHz deployment in 2017 include rural areas of Oregon, Texas, Kansas, Maine, Wyoming, Oklahoma, North Dakota, North Carolina, Pennsylvania, Virginia, and Washington.
With the October introduction of the LG V30, 600 MHz compatible handsets are now officially on the market with one additional device expected to arrive in time for the 2017 Holiday season. We also expect the majority of new devices introduced in 2018 to be compatible with our 600 MHz spectrum.


6





T-Mobile Average Spectrum Ownership,
All Markets
(Band, in MHz)
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T-Mobile Projected Coverage Map
(as of December 31, 2017)
tmus09302017ntwkcoverage.jpg
LTE Download Speeds and
Upload Speeds - 3Q17
(in Mbps, D/L at Base, U/L at Top)
tmus09302017ltespeeds.jpg
Based on T-Mobile’s analysis of national LTE results from Ookla® Speedtest data.
 
A portion of our 600 MHz spectrum holdings will be used to deploy America's first nationwide 5G network expected in 2019/2020.
Spectrum Growth
At the end of Q3 2017, T-Mobile owned an average of 110 MHz of spectrum nationwide, an increase of 39% in spectrum holdings compared to before the conclusion of the broadcast incentive auction. The spectrum is comprised of an average of 31 MHz in the 600 MHz band, 10 MHz in the 700 MHz band, 29 MHz in the 1900 MHz PCS band and 40 MHz in the AWS band.






Network Coverage Growth
T-Mobile continues to expand its coverage breadth and now covers 316 million people with 4G LTE.
We are targeting to cover 321 million people with 4G LTE by year-end 2017.
T-Mobile has 700 MHz A-Block spectrum holdings covering 272 million people or approximately 84% of the U.S. population. The spectrum covers all of the top 10 market areas and 29 of the top 30 market areas in the U.S.
T-Mobile has substantially completed the deployment of its 700 MHz A-Block spectrum. "Extended Range LTE" is now live in 602 market areas covering 271 million people.
Network Speed Leadership
T-Mobile continues to have the fastest nationwide 4G LTE network in the U.S. based on both download and upload speeds from millions of user-generated tests. This is the 15th consecutive quarter that T-Mobile has led the industry in both download and upload speeds. T-Mobile's network is built for unlimited and is "America's Best Unlimited Network."
In Q3 2017, T-Mobile’s average 4G LTE download speed was 29.3 Mbps, compared to Verizon at 23.8 Mbps, AT&T at 22.8 Mbps and Sprint at 19.8 Mbps.
In Q3 2017, T-Mobile's average 4G LTE upload speed was 11.8 Mbps, compared to Verizon at 8.6 Mbps, AT&T at 7.1 Mbps and Sprint at 4.2 Mbps.


7


4x4 MIMO
tmus09302017mimo.jpg

 
Network Capacity Growth
T-Mobile continues to expand its capacity through the re-farming of existing spectrum and implementation of new technologies including Voice over LTE ("VoLTE"), Carrier Aggregation, 4x4 MIMO, 256 Quadrature Amplitude Modulation ("QAM"), and LTE Unlicensed ("LTE-U").
VoLTE currently comprises approximately 75% of total voice calls in Q3 2017 compared to 72% in Q2 2017 and 61% in Q3 2016. Moving voice traffic to VoLTE frees up spectrum and allows for the transition of spectrum currently used for 2G and 3G to 4G LTE. T-Mobile is leading the U.S. wireless industry in the rate of VoLTE adoption.
Carrier aggregation is live for T-Mobile customers in over 800 markets. This advanced technology delivers superior speed and performance by bonding multiple discrete spectrum channels together.
4x4 MIMO is currently available in over 460 markets. This technology effectively delivers twice the speed and incremental network capacity to customers by doubling the number of data paths between the cell site and a customer's device.
T-Mobile has rolled out 256 QAM in over 900 markets. 256 QAM increases the number of bits delivered per transmission to enable faster speed. T-Mobile is the first carrier globally to have rolled out the combination of carrier aggregation, 4x4 MIMO and 256 QAM, maximizing customer speeds with capable handsets.



8


 




Retail Footprint
(in thousands)
tmus09302017distribution.jpg
 
T-Mobile
 
MetroPCS
*
Approximately 200 third party payment centers have been excluded from the MetroPCS retail footprint as of the beginning of the first quarter of 2017.
**
New doors for MetroPCS are net of closures.
 
DISTRIBUTION
 
T-Mobile’s network expansion provides a unique opportunity to grow our distribution footprint by 30 to 40 million POPs from the beginning of 2016 through year-end 2017, bringing our total distribution footprint to 260 to 270 million people.
To reach that target, we plan to open an additional 3,000 stores in 2017, including 1,500 new T-Mobile stores and 1,500 net new MetroPCS stores.
Year-to-date, we have built 1,200 new T-Mobile stores and 1,300 net new MetroPCS stores. By year end 2017, we expect to have nearly 17 thousand combined locations, including branded and non-exclusive locations, where our customers can buy our products.
Many of these additional stores are in geographic areas where T-Mobile had not previously competed. In 2017, we have opened T-Mobile stores in approximately 500 cities and towns where we had not previously had a retail presence.

 


tmus09302017netflix.jpg
 
UN-CARRIER INITIATIVES
Un-carrier Updates
Un-carrier Next: Netflix On Us: On September 12th, T-Mobile launched its latest Un-carrier initiative, Netflix On Us, that provides every qualifying T-Mobile ONE family plan with a free Netflix standard subscription. This move brings Netflix's award-winning content together with T-Mobile's award-winning unlimited network. While the Duopoly struggles to deliver unlimited, programs like Netflix On Us prove that T-Mobile's network is differentiated as it is built for Unlimited.
Costs associated with Netflix On Us are treated as a reduction of service revenue.



9


 


Devices Sold or Leased
(in million units)
 
 
Q3 2016
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
Total Company
 
 
 
 
 
 
Phones
 
8.8
 
8.3
 
8.7
Mobile broadband devices
 
0.4
 
0.3
 
0.5
Total Company
 
9.2
 
8.6
 
9.2

 
DEVICES
Total devices sold or leased were 9.2 million units in Q3 2017, compared to 8.6 million units in Q2 2017 and 9.2 million units in Q3 2016.
Total phones (smartphones and non-smartphones) sold or leased were 8.7 million units in Q3 2017, compared to 8.3 million units in Q2 2017 and 8.8 million units in Q3 2016.
The upgrade rate for branded postpaid customers was approximately 6%, down from approximately 7% in both Q2 2017 and Q3 2016.
Device sales and upgrade rates were impacted by the split and shift in iPhone launch timing. We believe these will likely increase once customers have a full choice of devices.
 


Total EIP Receivables, net and QoQ
Change in Total EIP Receivables
($ in millions)
tmus09302017eipreceivables.jpg
 
QoQ Chng in Total EIP     Total EIP Rec., net

 
DEVICE FINANCING
Equipment Installment Plans (EIP)
T-Mobile provided $1.487 billion in gross EIP device financing to its customers in Q3 2017, down 10.3% from $1.657 billion in Q2 2017 and up 8.4% from $1.372 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to fewer EIP unit sales despite strong overall unit sales.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to growth in the gross amount of equipment financed on EIP and certain customers on leased devices reaching the end of their lease terms who financed their devices over nine-month EIP.
Customers on T-Mobile plans had associated EIP billings of $1.481 billion in Q3 2017, up 5.6% compared to $1.402 billion in Q2 2017 and up 6.2% from $1.394 billion in Q3 2016.
Total EIP receivables, net of imputed discount and allowances for credit losses, were $3.236 billion at the end of Q3 2017, compared to $3.162 billion at the end of Q2 2017 and $2.508 billion at the end of Q3 2016.
The sequential increase was primarily due to additional EIP device financing including certain customers on leased devices reaching the end of their lease terms and financing their devices over nine-month EIP. These increases were partially offset by an increase in EIP billings.
The year-over-year increase was primarily due to growth in the gross EIP device financing driven by the re-emphasis of EIP in early 2016, partially offset


10






Leased Devices Transferred to P&E,
net and Lease Revenues
($ in millions)
tmus09302017leasedevtrans.jpg
 
Lease Revenues
 
Leased Devices Trans. to P&E


 
by an increase in EIP billings. The increase was also due to certain customers on leased devices reaching the end of their lease terms and financing their devices over nine-month EIP.

Leasing Plans
Leased devices transferred to property and equipment from inventory, net was $97 million in Q3 2017, compared to $(3) million in Q2 2017 and $48 million in Q3 2016.
The sequential and year-over-year increase was primarily due to customers upgrading their previously leased devices and an increase in the variety of handset models included in our leasing programs. Additionally, the sequential increase was driven by lower returned leased devices primarily due to a shift from leasing to EIP in early 2016.
Leased devices transferred from inventory to property and equipment was $262 million and Leased devices transferred from property and equipment to inventory was $165 million, resulting in a net transfer of $97 million in Q3 2017.
Depreciation expense associated with leased devices was $189 million in Q3 2017, compared to $268 million in Q2 2017 and $367 million in Q3 2016. The sequential and year-over-year decreases are due to a lower number of devices under lease.
Leased devices included in property and equipment, net were $739 million at the end of Q3 2017, compared to $828 million at the end of Q2 2017 and $1.559 billion at the end of Q3 2016.
Lease revenues were $159 million in Q3 2017, compared to $234 million in Q2 2017 and $353 million in Q3 2016.
Future minimum lease payments expected to be received were $522 million at the end of Q3 2017, up from $508 million at the end of Q2 2017 and down from $924 million at the end of Q3 2016. Future minimum lease payments exclude optional residual buy-out amounts at the end of the lease term.


11


 
Hurricane Impacts
(in millions, except per share amounts, ARPU, ABPU, and bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables as a percentage of total revenues)
Increase (Decrease)
Q3 2017
 
YTD 2017
Revenues
 
 
 
Branded postpaid revenues
$
(20
)
 
$
(20
)
Of which, branded postpaid phone revenues
(19
)
 
(19
)
Branded prepaid revenues
(11
)
 
(11
)
Total service revenues
(31
)
 
(31
)
Equipment revenues
(8
)
 
(8
)
Total revenues
$
(39
)
 
$
(39
)
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses
 
 
 
Cost of services
$
69

 
$
69

Cost of equipment sales
4

 
4

Selling, general and administrative
36

 
36

Of which, bad debt expense
20

 
20

Total operating expense
$
109

 
$
109

 
 
 
 
Operating income
$
(148
)
 
$
(148
)
Net income
$
(90
)
 
$
(90
)
 
 
 
 
Earnings per share - basic
$
(0.11
)
 
$
(0.11
)
Earnings per share - diluted
$
(0.10
)
 
$
(0.10
)
 
 
 
 
Operating measures
 
 
 
Bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables as a percentage of total revenues
0.20
%
 
0.07
%
Branded postpaid phone ARPU
$
(0.19
)
 
$
(0.07
)
Branded postpaid ABPU
$
(0.18
)
 
$
(0.06
)
Branded prepaid ARPU
$
(0.18
)
 
$
(0.06
)
 
 
 
 
Non-GAAP financial measures
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA
$
(148
)
 
$
(148
)
 
HURRICANE IMPACTS

During Q3 2017, our operations in Texas, Florida and Puerto Rico experienced losses related to hurricanes. Based on our preliminary assessment, the approximate impacts for Q3 2017 from lost revenue, assets damaged or destroyed and other hurricane related costs are included in the table. As of September 30, 2017, our loss assessment is ongoing and we expect additional expenses to be incurred and customer activity to be impacted in the fourth quarter of 2017, primarily related to our operations in Puerto Rico. We have not recognized any potential insurance recoveries related to those hurricane losses as we continue to assess the damage and work with our insurance carriers.


12


 


Total Bad Debt Expense and Losses from Sales of Receivables
($ in millions, % of Total Revs (1))
tmus09302017baddebt.jpg
(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.

 
CUSTOMER QUALITY
Total bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables was $190 million in Q3 2017, compared to $162 million in Q2 2017 and $177 million in Q3 2016.
As a percentage of total revenues, total bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables was 1.90% in Q3 2017, compared to 1.59% in Q2 2017 and 1.90% in Q3 2016. The impact from hurricanes for Q3 2017 was an increase of 0.20%.
Sequentially, total bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables increased by $28 million. As a percentage of total revenues, bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables increased 31 basis points sequentially. The increases in both measures were primarily due to seasonality and the negative impact from hurricanes of $20 million.
Year-over-year, total bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables increased by $13 million. As a percentage of total revenues, bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables stayed flat as the negative impact from hurricanes of $20 million was partially offset by a decrease in bad debt expense primarily associated with the MVNO Transaction.
Including the EIP receivables sold, total EIP receivables classified as Prime were 52% of total EIP receivables at the end of Q3 2017, flat compared to 52% at the end of Q2 2017 and down compared to 53% at the end of Q3 2016. Excluding the receivables sold, EIP receivables classified as Prime were 43% at the end of Q3 2017, flat compared to 43% at the end of Q2 2017 and up compared to 42% at the end of Q3 2016.


13


 

 
Branded Postpaid Phone ARPU
($ per month)
tmus09302017bppphonearpu.jpg













Branded Postpaid ABPU
($ per month)
tmus09302017postpaidabpu.jpg
 
 
OPERATING METRICS
Branded Postpaid Phone ARPU
Branded postpaid phone ARPU was $46.93 in Q3 2017, down 0.3% from $47.07 in Q2 2017 and down 2.5% from $48.15 in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the slight decrease was due to the continued adoption of T-Mobile ONE including taxes, fees and dilution from promotional activities as well as the negative impact from hurricanes of $0.19.
Year-over-year, the decrease was due to the continued adoption of T-Mobile ONE including taxes, fees and dilution from promotional activities as well as the negative impact from hurricanes of $0.19. These decreases were partially offset by the MVNO transaction and Data Stash.
T-Mobile continues to expect that branded postpaid phone ARPU in full-year 2017 will be generally stable compared to full-year 2016, with some quarterly variations driven by the actual migrations to T-Mobile ONE rate plans, including Un-carrier Next.
Branded postpaid phone ARPU includes the impact of the reclassification of 43,000 DIGITS average customers and related revenue to the "Branded postpaid other customers" category for Q2 2017.
Prior to the reclassification of DIGITS, branded postpaid ARPU was $47.01 for Q2 2017 compared to $47.07 after the reclassification.

Branded Postpaid ABPU
Branded postpaid ABPU was $59.89 in Q3 2017, down 0.8% from $60.40 in Q2 2017 and down 5.5% from $63.38 compared to Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to lower lease revenues and the negative impact from hurricanes of $0.18.
Year-over-year, the decrease was primarily due to lower lease revenues, lower branded postpaid phone ARPU, growth in the branded postpaid other customer base with lower ARPU, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $0.18.


 




14


Branded Postpaid Customers per Account
tmus09302017custperacct.jpg

Branded Prepaid ARPU
($ per month)
tmus09302017prepaidarpu.jpg
 
Branded Postpaid Customers per Account
Branded postpaid customers per account was 2.92 at the end of Q3 2017, compared to 2.91 at the end of Q2 2017 and 2.78 at the end of Q3 2016.
Sequentially, branded postpaid customers per account was essentially flat.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to growth of customers on family plan promotions.




Branded Prepaid ARPU
Branded prepaid ARPU was a record-high $38.93 in Q3 2017, up 0.7% from $38.65 in Q2 2017 and up 2.4% compared to $38.01 in Q3 2016.
Sequentially and year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to continued growth of MetroPCS customers who generate higher ARPU, partially offset by the negative impact from hurricanes of $0.18.




15


 


Service Revenue Growth at
Wireless Peers
(YoY % Growth)
tmus09302017servrevgrowth.jpg
Based on reported results if available or based on consensus
expectations if company has not yet reported quarterly results.



Service Revenues
($ in millions)
tmus09302017servrev.jpg

 
REVENUES
Service Revenues
T-Mobile is expected to once again lead the industry in year-over-year service revenue percentage growth in Q3 2017. This is expected to mark the 14th consecutive quarter that T-Mobile has led the industry in this measure.
Service revenues were a record-high $7.629 billion in Q3 2017, up 2.5% from $7.445 billion in Q2 2017 and up 7.0% from $7.133 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was primarily due to growth in both postpaid and prepaid revenues.
Branded postpaid revenues increased due to growth in the customer base driven by strong customer response to our Un-carrier initiatives and promotions, partially offset by the negative impact from hurricanes of $20 million.
Prepaid revenues increased primarily due to growth in the customer base driven by the expansion into new markets and higher branded prepaid ARPU driven by the success of our MetroPCS brand, partially offset by the impact from the optimization of our third-party distribution channels and the negative impact from hurricanes of $11 million.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to growth in our postpaid and prepaid revenues.
Branded postpaid revenues increased due to growth in the customer base driven by strong customer response to our Un-carrier initiatives and promotions for services and devices, the impact from Data Stash, partially offset by the MVNO Transaction, lower branded postpaid phone ARPU, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $20 million.
Prepaid revenues increased primarily due to growth in the customer base driven by the expansion into new markets and higher branded prepaid ARPU driven by the success of our MetroPCS brand, partially offset by the impact from the optimization of our third-party distribution channels and the negative impact from hurricanes of $11 million.


16


Equipment Revenues
($ in millions)
tmus09302017equiprev.jpg

















Total Revenues (1) 
($ in millions)
tmus09302017totalrevenue.jpg
(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.
 
Equipment Revenues
Equipment revenues were $2.118 billion in Q3 2017, down 15.5% from $2.506 billion in Q2 2017 and up 8.7% from $1.948 billion in Q3 2016. Equipment revenues in Q3 2017 were comprised of lease revenues of $159 million and non-lease revenues of $1.959 billion.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to a lower average revenue per device sold due to a decrease in the high-end device mix and an increase in promotional spending, a decrease in lease revenues due to the shifting focus to our EIP financing option, a decrease in the purchase of leased devices at the end of the lease term, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $8 million. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in the number of devices sold (excluding purchased leased devices) and an increase in proceeds from the liquidation of returned customer handsets.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to an increase in the purchase of leased devices at the end of their lease term, an increase in proceeds from the liquidation of returned customer handsets, a higher average revenue per device primarily due to an Original Equipment Manufacturer (“OEM”) recall of its smartphone devices in Q3 2016, a decrease in promotional spending and an increase in SIM and upgrade revenue. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in the number of devices sold (excluding purchased leased devices), lower lease revenues due to shifting focus to our EIP financing option beginning in Q1 2016, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $8 million.

Total Revenues
T-Mobile is expected to once again lead the industry in year-over-year total revenue percentage growth in Q3 2017. This is expected to mark the 17th time in the past 18 quarters that T-Mobile has led the industry in year-over-year total revenue percentage growth.
Total revenues were $10.019 billion in Q3 2017, down 1.9% from $10.213 billion in Q2 2017 and up 7.7% from $9.305 billion in Q3 2016. The negative impact from hurricanes for Q3 2017 was $39 million.





17


 


Cost of Services
($ in millions, % of Service Revs)
tmus09302017costofserv.jpg








Cost of Equipment Sales
($ in millions, % of Equipment Revs)
tmus09302017costofequip.jpg



 
OPERATING EXPENSES
Cost of Services
Cost of services was $1.594 billion in Q3 2017, up 5.0% from $1.518 billion in Q2 2017 and up 11.0% from $1.436 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was primarily due to higher international roaming and the negative impact from hurricanes of $69 million, partially offset by lower regulatory expenses. As a percentage of service revenues, cost of services increased 50 basis points sequentially. Excluding the impact from hurricanes, cost of services as a percentage of service revenue declined 50 basis points sequentially.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to the higher lease expenses associated with our network expansion and the negative impact from hurricanes of $69 million, partially offset by lower regulatory expenses. As a percentage of service revenues, cost of services increased 80 basis points year-over-year. Excluding the impact from hurricanes, cost of services as a percentage of service revenues declined 20 basis points year-over-year.

Cost of Equipment Sales
Cost of equipment sales was $2.617 billion in Q3 2017, down 8.0% from $2.846 billion in Q2 2017 and up 3.1% from $2.539 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to a lower average cost per device sold and a decrease in the recognition of costs for leased devices purchased at the end of the lease term. The decrease in average cost per device sold was primarily due to a decrease in the high-end device mix. These decreases were partially offset by a higher number of devices sold (excluding purchased leased devices), an increase in warranty exchange activities, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $4 million.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to a higher average cost per device sold primarily due to an OEM recall of its smartphone devices in Q3 2016, an increase in lease device cost of equipment sales, and the negative impact from hurricanes of $4 million. The increase in lease device cost of equipment sales was primarily due to an increase in lease buyouts, partially offset by a decrease in


18







SG&A Expense
($ in millions, % of Service Revs)
tmus09302017sgaexpense.jpg












D&A Expense
($ in millions, % of Total Revs(1))
tmus09302017depramort.jpg
(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.
 
device upgrades. These increases were partially offset by a lower number of devices sold (excluding purchased leased devices) and proceeds from the liquidation of returned customer handsets under our insurance programs.

Selling, General and Admin. (SG&A) Expense
SG&A expense was $3.098 billion in Q3 2017, up 6.3% from $2.915 billion in Q2 2017 and up 6.9% from $2.898 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was primarily due to the impact of seasonally higher gross adds and higher employee related and promotional costs. Additionally, higher bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables primarily due to seasonality and the negative impact from hurricanes of $20 million contributed to the increase. Total negative impact from hurricanes for Q3 2017 was $36 million. As a percentage of service revenues, SG&A expense increased 140 basis points sequentially. Excluding the impact from hurricanes, SG&A expense as a percentage of service revenues increased 80 basis points sequentially.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to strategic investments to support growing our customer base including higher employee related costs, promotional costs, commissions, and higher costs related to outsourced functions. Additionally, the negative impact from hurricanes of $36 million contributed to the increase. As a percentage of service revenues, SG&A was flat year-over-year. Excluding the impact from hurricanes, SG&A expense as a percentage of service revenues declined 60 basis points year-over-year.

Depreciation and Amortization (D&A)
D&A was $1.416 billion in Q3 2017, down 6.8% from $1.519 billion in Q2 2017 and down 9.7% from $1.568 billion in Q3 2016.
D&A related to leased devices was $189 million in Q3 2017, compared to $268 million in Q2 2017 and $367 million in Q3 2016. The sequential and year-over-year decline was primarily due to lower depreciation expense related to our JUMP! On Demand program resulting from a lower number of devices under lease, partially offset by the continued build-out of our 4G LTE network.
Non-lease related D&A was $1.227 billion in Q3 2017, compared to $1.251 billion in Q2 2017 and $1.201 billion in Q3 2016.


19


 
Net Income
($ in millions)
tmus09302017netincome.jpg
Diluted Earnings Per Share
tmus09302017dilutedeps.jpg
 
NET INCOME AND DILUTED EARNINGS PER SHARE
Net income was $550 million in Q3 2017, down 5.3% from $581 million in Q2 2017 and up 50% from $366 million in Q3 2016.
Diluted earnings per share was $0.63 in Q3 2017, down from $0.67 in Q2 2017 and up from $0.42 in Q3 2016.
The negative impact from hurricanes on net income and diluted earnings per share for Q3 2017 was $90 million and $0.10, respectively.
Sequentially, the decreases in net income and diluted earnings per share were primarily due to lower operating income.
Year-over-year, the increase in net income and diluted earnings per share were primarily due to higher operating income and lower interest expense, partially offset by higher income tax expense.
Net income margin was 7% in Q3 2017, compared to 8% in Q2 2017 and 5% in Q3 2016. Net income margin is calculated as Net income divided by service revenues.




Adjusted EBITDA(1) 
($ in millions)
tmus09302017adjebitda.jpg
(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.
 
ADJUSTED EBITDA
Adjusted EBITDA was $2.822 billion in Q3 2017, down 6.3% from $3.012 billion in Q2 2017 and up 4.9% from $2.689 billion in Q3 2016.

Sequentially, the decrease in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to higher SG&A costs, driven by higher gross adds and higher employee related and promotional costs, higher losses on equipment and the negative impact from hurricanes of $148 million, partially offset by higher service revenues.
Year-over-year, the increase in Adjusted EBITDA was primarily due to higher service revenues and lower losses on equipment, partially offset by higher SG&A expenses, higher cost of services expense, lower gains on disposal of spectrum licenses and the negative impact from hurricanes of $148 million. Excluding spectrum gains from all periods, Adjusted EBITDA growth was 12.2% year-over-year.


20


Cash Purchases of Property and Equipment
($ in millions, % of Service Revs)
tmus09302017capex.jpg
Cash Purchases of Property and Equipment, Excluding Capitalized Interest
($ in millions, % of Service Revs)
tmus09302017capexexclcapin.jpg
 
CAPITAL EXPENDITURES
Cash purchases of property and equipment were $1.441 billion in Q3 2017, compared to $1.347 billion in Q2 2017 and $1.159 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially and year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to new site development and capacity expansion.
Cash purchases of property and equipment, excluding capitalized interest, were $1.412 billion in Q3 2017, compared to $1.313 billion in Q2 2017 and $1.142 billion in Q3 2016.
Capitalized interest included in cash purchases of property and equipment was $29 million in Q3 2017, compared to $34 million in Q2 2017 and $17 million in Q3 2016.




Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities
($ in millions)
tmus09302017cashops.jpg
 
CASH FLOW
Operating Activities
Net cash provided by operating activities was $2.362 billion in Q3 2017, compared to $1.829 billion in Q2 2017 and $1.740 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was primarily due to lower use from working capital changes, particularly from Inventories, Other current and long-term liabilities, and EIP Receivables, partially offset by Accounts receivable.
Year-over-year, the increase was primarily due to higher net income and higher non-cash adjustments to net income and a lower net use from working capital changes.



21


Net Cash Used in Investing Activities
($ in millions)
tmus09302017cashinvest.jpg



Net Cash Provided by (Used in)
Financing Activities
($ in millions)

tmus09302017cashfin.jpg
Free Cash Flow
($ in millions)
tmus09302017freecashflow.jpg
 
Investing Activities
Net cash used in investing activities was $1.455 billion in Q3 2017, compared to $7.133 billion in Q2 2017 and $1.859 billion in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the decrease was primarily due to a decrease in capital invested in the purchase of spectrum licenses following the completion of the incentive auction in Q2 2017, partially offset by an increase in cash purchases of property and equipment.
Year-over-year, the decrease was primarily due to lower Purchases of spectrum licenses and other intangible assets, including deposits, partially offset by an increase in Purchases of property and equipment, including capitalized interest.

Financing Activities
Net cash used in financing activities was $349 million in Q3 2017, compared to $2.016 billion in Q2 2017 and $67 million in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was primarily due to decreased repayments of long-term debt, partially offset by decreased proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt and higher net repayments on our revolving credit facility.
Year-over-year, the decrease was primarily due to higher net repayments of our revolving credit facility, partially offset by higher proceeds from the issuance of long-term debt.



FREE CASH FLOW
Free Cash Flow was a record $921 million in Q3 2017, compared to $482 million in Q2 2017 and $581 million in Q3 2016.
Sequentially, the increase was due to higher net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by higher purchases of property and equipment primarily due to new site development and capacity expansion. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to lower use from working capital changes, particularly from Inventories, Other current and long-term liabilities, EIP Receivables and Accounts receivable.


22




 
Year-over-year, the increase was due to higher net cash provided by operating activities, partially offset by higher purchases of property and equipment primarily due to new site development and capacity expansion. The increase in net cash provided by operating activities was primarily due to higher net income and higher non-cash adjustments to net income and a lower net use from working capital changes.


Total Debt and Net Debt (excl. Tower Obligations)
Net Debt to LTM Net Income
Net Debt to LTM Adjusted EBITDA
($ in billions)
tmus09302017netdebt.jpg
 
Total Debt (excl. Tower Obligations)
 
Net Debt (excl. Tower Obligations)
    Net Debt (excl. Tower Obligations) to LTM Net income
    Net Debt (excl. Tower Obligations) to LTM Adj. EBITDA
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as
Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues.
See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.

 
CAPITAL STRUCTURE
Total debt, excluding tower obligations, at the end of Q3 2017 was $28.3 billion and was comprised of the following:
$558 million of short-term debt;
$13.2 billion of long-term debt; and
$14.6 billion of long-term debt to affiliates.
Net debt, excluding tower obligations, at the end of Q3 2017 was $27.6 billion.
The ratio of net debt, excluding tower obligations, to net income for the trailing last twelve months ("LTM") period was 12.4x at the end of Q3 2017, compared to 13.9x at the end of Q2 2017 and 16.4x at the end of Q3 2016.
The ratio of net debt, excluding tower obligations, to Adjusted EBITDA for the trailing last twelve month period was 2.5x at the end of Q3 2017, compared to 2.6x at the end of Q2 2017 and 2.2x at the end of Q3 2016.
In January 2017, T-Mobile USA borrowed $4.0 billion under a secured term loan facility (“Incremental Term Loan Facility”) with Deutsche Telekom to refinance $1.98 billion of outstanding secured term loans under its Term Loan Credit Agreement dated November 9, 2015. The remaining proceeds from the transaction were used to redeem callable high yield debt.
In March 2017, T-Mobile USA issued public Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $1.5 billion. Issuance costs totaled $5 million. The net proceeds of $1.495 billion were used to redeem callable high yield debt.
In April 2017, we issued to DT Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $3.0 billion and concurrently redeemed the outstanding aggregate principal amounts on two Senior Notes totaling $2.5 billion. Early redemption fees of $79 million (included in cash interest paid) were recorded as discounts on the new Senior Notes.


23



 
In May 2017, we exercised our option under existing high yield purchase agreements and issued three series of Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $4.0 billion to DT. Net proceeds from these issuances include $64 million in debt premiums. The proceeds were used to fund a portion of the purchase price of spectrum licenses won in the 600 MHz spectrum auction.
In September 2017, we issued to DT additional Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $500 million as the final tranche of one of the series of Senior Notes issued in April 2017. The aggregate proceeds from these issuances of $921 million were used to redeem high yield debt.
During the three months ended September 30, 2017 we paid off the outstanding borrowings under our $1.5 billion senior secured revolving credit facility with DT. As of September 2017, we had no outstanding borrowings.
During the nine months ended September 30, 2017, we redeemed seven Senior Notes with an aggregate principal amount of $8.25 billion for a total redemption price of $8.44 billion.
 

2017 Guidance Outlook
 
 
Original
 
Q1 2017 Update
 
Q2 2017 Update
 
Q3 2017 Update
Branded Postpaid Net Adds (in millions)
2.4
-
3.4
 
2.8
-
3.5
 
3.0
-
3.6
 
3.3
-
3.6
Adjusted EBITDA ($ in billions)
$10.4
-
$10.8
 
Unchanged
 
$10.5
-
$10.9
 
$10.8
-
$11.0
Cash purchases of prop and equip excl Cap Int
($ in billions)
$4.8
-
$5.1
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged
Net cash provided by op act 3-yr CAGR
15%
-
18%
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged
Free cash flow three-year CAGR
45%
-
48%
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged
 
Unchanged

 
GUIDANCE
Branded postpaid net customer additions for the full-year 2017 of 3.3 - 3.6 million, raising and narrowing from the guidance provided in the previous quarter of 3.0 - 3.6 million.
T-Mobile is not able to forecast net income on a forward looking basis without unreasonable efforts due to the high variability and difficulty in predicting certain items that affect GAAP net income including, but not limited to, income tax expense, stock based compensation expense and interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA should not be used to predict net income as the difference between the two measures is variable.
For the full-year 2017, T-Mobile expects Adjusted EBITDA to be in the range of $10.8 to $11.0 billion, raising and narrowing from the guidance provided in the prior quarter of $10.5 to $10.9 billion. This target excludes future spectrum gains and includes expected leasing revenues of $0.85 - $0.95 billion, unchanged from the guidance provided in the prior quarter.
Cash purchases of property and equipment for the full-year 2017 are expected to be in the range of $4.8 to $5.1 billion, excluding capitalized interest, unchanged from the guidance provided in the prior quarter, expected to be at the high end of our guidance range as a result of our initial 600 MHz deployment.



24




 
Net cash provided by operating activities three-year compound annual growth rate (CAGR) from full-year 2016 to full-year 2019 is expected to be between 15% and 18%, unchanged from the guidance provided in the prior quarter.
Free Cash Flow three-year CAGR from full-year 2016 to full-year 2019 is expected to be between 45% and 48%, unchanged from the prior quarter. Free Cash Flow is a non-GAAP metric and is defined as the difference between Net cash provided by operating activities and Cash purchases of property and equipment.

 
UPCOMING EVENTS (All dates and attendance tentative)
Wells Fargo 2017 Media & Telecom Conference, November 7-8, New York, NY
Morgan Stanley European Technology, Media & Telecom Conference, November 15-18, Barcelona, Spain
UBS 43rd Annual Global Media and Communications Conference, December 4-6, New York, NY
Raymond James Pre-CES Conference, January 4-6, Deer Valley, UT
Citi 2018 TMT West Conference, January 9-10, Las Vegas, NV

 
CONTACT INFORMATION
Press:                             
Media Relations                        
T-Mobile US, Inc.
mediarelations@t-mobile.com                
http://newsroom.t-mobile.com                

 


Investor Relations:
Nils Paellmann, nils.paellmann@t-mobile.com
Ben Barrett, ben.barrett@t-mobile.com
Jon Perachio, jonathan.perachio@t-mobile.com
Cristal Dunkin, cristal.dunkin@t-mobile.com

877-281-TMUS or 212-358-3210
investor.relations@t-mobile.com
http://investor.t-mobile.com

 


25


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Effect of Change in Accounting Principle
(Unaudited)
 
Effective January 1, 2017, we began presenting the amortization of the imputed discount on our Equipment Installment Plan (“EIP”) receivables as Other revenue on our Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income. Prior to the change, the imputed interest was presented as Interest income. We made this change to provide a better representation of amounts earned from our major ongoing operations, align with industry practice and enhance comparability. We have applied this change in accounting principle retrospectively and presented the effect of the change in the table below. For additional information, see Note 1 - Basis of Presentation of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in Part I, Item 1 of our Form 10-Q filed on or about October 23, 2017.
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions, except for margin %'s and Net Debt Ratios)
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
EIP imputed discount
$
65

 
$
65

 
$
59

 
$
59

 
$
62

 
$
68

 
$
74

 
$
189

 
$
204

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other revenue - as adjusted
$
235

 
$
211

 
$
224

 
$
249

 
$
241

 
$
262

 
$
272

 
$
670

 
$
775

Other revenues - unadjusted
170

 
146

 
165

 
190

 
179

 
194

 
198

 
481

 
571

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total revenues - as adjusted
$
8,664

 
$
9,287

 
$
9,305

 
$
10,234

 
$
9,613

 
$
10,213

 
$
10,019

 
$
27,256

 
$
29,845

Total revenues - unadjusted
8,599

 
9,222

 
9,246

 
10,175

 
9,551

 
10,145

 
9,945

 
27,067

 
29,641

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating income - as adjusted
$
1,168

 
$
833

 
$
1,048

 
$
1,001

 
$
1,037

 
$
1,416

 
$
1,323

 
$
3,049

 
$
3,776

Operating income - unadjusted
1,103

 
768

 
989

 
942

 
975

 
1,348

 
1,249

 
2,860

 
3,572

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest income - as adjusted
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
3

 
$
4

 
$
7

 
$
6

 
$
2

 
$
9

 
$
15

Interest income - unadjusted
68

 
68

 
62

 
63

 
69

 
74

 
76

 
198

 
219

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total other expense, net - as adjusted
$
(417
)
 
$
(461
)
 
$
(450
)
 
$
(395
)
 
$
(430
)
 
$
(482
)
 
$
(417
)
 
$
(1,328
)
 
$
(1,329
)
Total other expense, net - unadjusted
(352
)
 
(396
)
 
(391
)
 
(336
)
 
(368
)
 
(414
)
 
(343
)
 
(1,139
)
 
(1,125
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income - as adjusted
$
479

 
$
225

 
$
366

 
$
390

 
$
698

 
$
581

 
$
550

 
$
1,070

 
$
1,829

Net income - unadjusted
479

 
225

 
366

 
390

 
698

 
581

 
550

 
1,070

 
1,829

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA - as adjusted
$
2,814

 
$
2,529

 
$
2,689

 
$
2,607

 
$
2,668

 
$
3,012

 
$
2,822

 
$
8,032

 
$
8,502

Adjusted EBITDA - unadjusted
2,749

 
2,464

 
2,630

 
2,548

 
2,606

 
2,944

 
2,748

 
7,843

 
8,298

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income margin - as adjusted
7
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
5
%
 
10
%
 
8
%
 
7
%
 
5
%
 
8
%
Net income margin - unadjusted
7
%
 
3
%
 
5
%
 
5
%
 
10
%
 
8
%
 
7
%
 
5
%
 
8
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA margin - as adjusted
43
%
 
37
%
 
38
%
 
36
%
 
36
%
 
40
%
 
37
%
 
39
%
 
38
%
Adjusted EBITDA margin - unadjusted
42
%
 
36
%
 
37
%
 
35
%
 
36
%
 
40
%
 
36
%
 
38
%
 
37
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Last twelve months Net income - as adjusted
$
1,275

 
$
1,139

 
$
1,367

 
$
1,460

 
$
1,679

 
$
2,035

 
$
2,219

 
N/A

 
N/A

Last twelve months Net income - unadjusted
1,275

 
1,139

 
1,367

 
1,460

 
1,679

 
2,035

 
2,219

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA - as adjusted (1)
$
9,124

 
$
9,723

 
$
10,396

 
$
10,639

 
$
10,493

 
$
10,976

 
$
11,109

 
N/A

 
N/A

Last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA - unadjusted (1)
8,754

 
9,401

 
10,123

 
10,391

 
10,248

 
10,728

 
10,846

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to Last Twelve Months Net income - as adjusted
15.6

 
19.2

 
16.4

 
15.3

 
13.5

 
13.9

 
12.4

 
N/A

 
N/A

Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to Last Twelve Months Net income - unadjusted
15.6

 
19.2

 
16.4

 
15.3

 
13.5

 
13.9

 
12.4

 
N/A

 
N/A

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to LTM Adjusted EBITDA Ratio - as adjusted
2.2

 
2.3

 
2.2

 
2.1

 
2.2

 
2.6

 
2.5

 
N/A

 
N/A

Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to LTM Adjusted EBITDA Ratio - unadjusted
2.3

 
2.3

 
2.2

 
2.1

 
2.2

 
2.6

 
2.5

 
N/A

 
N/A

(1) For purposes of Last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA, prior quarterly adjustments were as follows:
 
Quarter
(in millions)
Q2 2015
 
Q3 2015
 
Q4 2015
EIP imputed discount
$
113

 
$
108

 
$
84

 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income - as adjusted
$
361

 
$
138

 
$
297

Net income - unadjusted
361

 
138

 
297

 
 
 
 
 
 
Adjusted EBITDA - as adjusted
$
1,930

 
$
2,016

 
$
2,364

Adjusted EBITDA - unadjusted
1,817

 
1,908

 
2,280



26



T-Mobile US, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
(Unaudited)
(in millions, except share and per share amounts)
September 30,
2017
 
December 31,
2016
Assets
 
 
 
Current assets
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
739

 
$
5,500

Accounts receivable, net of allowances of $86 and $102
1,734

 
1,896

Equipment installment plan receivables, net
2,136

 
1,930

Accounts receivable from affiliates
24

 
40

Inventories
999

 
1,111

Asset purchase deposit

 
2,203

Other current assets
1,817

 
1,537

Total current assets
7,449

 
14,217

Property and equipment, net
21,570

 
20,943

Goodwill
1,683

 
1,683

Spectrum licenses
35,007

 
27,014

Other intangible assets, net
256

 
376

Equipment installment plan receivables due after one year, net
1,100

 
984

Other assets
858

 
674

Total assets
$
67,923

 
$
65,891

Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
 
 
 
Current liabilities
 
 
 
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
$
6,071

 
$
7,152

Payables to affiliates
288

 
125

Short-term debt
558

 
354

Deferred revenue
790

 
986

Other current liabilities
396

 
405

Total current liabilities
8,103

 
9,022

Long-term debt
13,163

 
21,832

Long-term debt to affiliates
14,586

 
5,600

Tower obligations
2,599

 
2,621

Deferred tax liabilities
5,535

 
4,938

Deferred rent expense
2,693

 
2,616

Other long-term liabilities
967

 
1,026

Total long-term liabilities
39,543

 
38,633

Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
Stockholders' equity
 
 
 
5.50% Mandatory Convertible Preferred Stock Series A, par value $0.00001 per share, 100,000,000 shares authorized; 20,000,000 and 20,000,000 shares issued and outstanding; $1,000 and $1,000 aggregate liquidation value

 

Common Stock, par value $0.00001 per share, 1,000,000,000 shares authorized; 833,418,809 and 827,768,818 shares issued, 831,963,343 and 826,357,331 shares outstanding

 

Additional paid-in capital
39,058

 
38,846

Treasury stock, at cost, 1,455,466 and 1,411,487 shares issued
(4
)
 
(1
)
Accumulated other comprehensive income
4

 
1

Accumulated deficit
(18,781
)
 
(20,610
)
Total stockholders' equity
20,277

 
18,236

Total liabilities and stockholders' equity
$
67,923

 
$
65,891



27


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income
(Unaudited)

 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
 
2017
 
2016
(in millions, except share and per share amounts)
 
 
As Adjusted (1)
 
 
As Adjusted (1)
Revenues
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid revenues
$
4,920

 
$
4,820

 
$
4,647

 
$
14,465

 
$
13,458

Branded prepaid revenues
2,376

 
2,334

 
2,182

 
7,009

 
6,326

Wholesale revenues
274

 
234

 
238

 
778

 
645

Roaming and other service revenues
59

 
57

 
66

 
151

 
170

Total service revenues
7,629

 
7,445

 
7,133

 
22,403

 
20,599

Equipment revenues
2,118

 
2,506

 
1,948

 
6,667

 
5,987

Other revenues (1)
272

 
262

 
224

 
775

 
670

Total revenues (1)
10,019

 
10,213

 
9,305

 
29,845

 
27,256

Operating expenses
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cost of services, exclusive of depreciation and amortization shown separately below
1,594

 
1,518

 
1,436

 
4,520

 
4,286

Cost of equipment sales
2,617

 
2,846

 
2,539

 
8,149

 
7,532

Selling, general and administrative
3,098

 
2,915

 
2,898

 
8,968

 
8,419

Depreciation and amortization
1,416

 
1,519

 
1,568

 
4,499

 
4,695

Cost of MetroPCS business combination

 

 
15

 

 
110

Gains on disposal of spectrum licenses
(29
)
 
(1
)
 
(199
)
 
(67
)
 
(835
)
Total operating expense
8,696

 
8,797

 
8,257

 
26,069

 
24,207

Operating income (1)
1,323

 
1,416

 
1,048

 
3,776

 
3,049

Other income (expense)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(253
)
 
(265
)
 
(376
)
 
(857
)
 
(1,083
)
Interest expense to affiliates
(167
)
 
(131
)
 
(76
)
 
(398
)
 
(248
)
Interest income (1)
2

 
6

 
3

 
15

 
9

Other (expense) income, net
1

 
(92
)
 
(1
)
 
(89
)
 
(6
)
Total other expense, net (1)
(417
)
 
(482
)
 
(450
)
 
(1,329
)
 
(1,328
)
Income before income taxes
906

 
934

 
598

 
2,447

 
1,721

Income tax expense
(356
)
 
(353
)
 
(232
)
 
(618
)
 
(651
)
Net income
550

 
581

 
366

 
1,829

 
1,070

Dividends on preferred stock
(13
)
 
(14
)
 
(13
)
 
(41
)
 
(41
)
Net income attributable to common stockholders
$
537

 
$
567

 
$
353

 
$
1,788

 
$
1,029

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
550

 
$
581

 
$
366

 
$
1,829

 
$
1,070

Other comprehensive income, net of tax
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax effect $0, $1, $1, $2 and $1
1

 
1

 
2

 
3

 
2

Other comprehensive income
1

 
1

 
2

 
3

 
2

Total comprehensive income
$
551

 
$
582

 
$
368

 
$
1,832

 
$
1,072

Earnings per share
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
0.65

 
$
0.68

 
$
0.43

 
$
2.15

 
$
1.25

Diluted
$
0.63

 
$
0.67

 
$
0.42

 
$
2.10

 
$
1.24

Weighted average shares outstanding
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
831,189,779

 
830,971,528

 
822,998,697

 
829,974,146

 
821,626,675

Diluted
871,420,065

 
870,456,447

 
832,257,819

 
871,735,511

 
831,241,027

(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.



28


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
(Unaudited)
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
September 30,
2017
 
June 30,
2017
 
September 30,
2016
 
2017
 
2016
Operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net income
$
550

 
$
581

 
$
366

 
$
1,829

 
$
1,070

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation and amortization
1,416

 
1,519

 
1,568

 
4,499

 
4,695

Stock-based compensation expense
82

 
72

 
59

 
221

 
171

Deferred income tax expense
347

 
345

 
219

 
595

 
623

Bad debt expense
123

 
82

 
118

 
298

 
358

Losses from sales of receivables
67

 
80

 
59

 
242

 
157

Deferred rent expense
21

 
20

 
32

 
61

 
97

Gains on disposal of spectrum licenses
(29
)
 
(1
)
 
(199
)
 
(67
)
 
(835
)
Changes in operating assets and liabilities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts receivable
(119
)
 
21

 
(155
)
 
(166
)
 
(462
)
Equipment installment plan receivables
(154
)
 
(353
)
 
104

 
(520
)
 
556

Inventories
113

 
(185
)
 
301

 
(28
)
 
(497
)
Deferred purchase price from sales of receivables
6

 
1

 
(16
)
 
(12
)
 
(199
)
Other current and long-term assets
(184
)
 
(135
)
 
(98
)
 
(330
)
 
31

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities
(12
)
 
56

 
(731
)
 
(607
)
 
(1,568
)
Other current and long-term liabilities
60

 
(189
)
 
112

 
(84
)
 
326

Other, net
75

 
(85
)
 
1

 
(27
)
 
10

Net cash provided by operating activities
2,362

 
1,829

 
1,740

 
5,904

 
4,533

Investing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Purchases of property and equipment, including capitalized interest of $29, $34, $17, $111 and $71
(1,441
)
 
(1,347
)
 
(1,159
)
 
(4,316
)
 
(3,843
)
Purchases of spectrum licenses and other intangible assets, including deposits
(15
)
 
(5,791
)
 
(705
)
 
(5,820
)
 
(3,544
)
Sales of short-term investments

 

 

 

 
2,998

Other, net
1

 
5

 
5

 
(2
)
 
3

Net cash used in investing activities
(1,455
)
 
(7,133
)
 
(1,859
)
 
(10,138
)
 
(4,386
)
Financing activities
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt
500

 
4,485

 

 
10,480

 
997

Proceeds from borrowing on revolving credit facility, net
1,055

 
1,855

 

 
2,910

 

Repayments of revolving credit facility
(1,735
)
 
(1,175
)
 

 
(2,910
)
 

Repayments of capital lease obligations
(141
)
 
(119
)
 
(54
)
 
(350
)
 
(133
)
Repayments of short-term debt for purchases of inventory, property and equipment, net
(4
)
 
(292
)
 

 
(296
)
 
(150
)
Repayments of long-term debt

 
(6,750
)
 
(5
)
 
(10,230
)
 
(15
)
Tax withholdings on share-based awards
(6
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(101
)
 
(52
)
Dividends on preferred stock
(13
)
 
(14
)
 
(13
)
 
(41
)
 
(41
)
Other, net
(5
)
 
(3
)
 
8

 
11

 
17

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
(349
)
 
(2,016
)
 
(67
)
 
(527
)
 
623

Change in cash and cash equivalents
558

 
(7,320
)
 
(186
)
 
(4,761
)
 
770

Cash and cash equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Beginning of period
181

 
7,501

 
5,538

 
5,500

 
4,582

End of period
$
739

 
$
181

 
$
5,352

 
$
739

 
$
5,352

Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest payments, net of amounts capitalized, $0, $79, $0, $79 and $0 of which recorded as debt discount
$
343

 
$
727

 
$
478

 
$
1,565

 
$
1,292

Income tax payments
2

 
6

 
4

 
23

 
23

Changes in accounts payable for purchases of property and equipment
(141
)
 
8

 
(79
)
 
(458
)
 
(307
)
Leased devices transferred from inventory to property and equipment
262

 
270

 
234

 
775

 
1,175

Returned leased devices transferred from property and equipment to inventory
(165
)
 
(273
)
 
(186
)
 
(635
)
 
(422
)
Issuance of short-term debt for financing of property and equipment
1

 
2

 

 
291

 
150

Assets acquired under capital lease obligations
138

 
313

 
384

 
735

 
679



29


T-Mobile US, Inc. Supplementary Operating and Financial Data

 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Customers, end of period
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid phone customers (1)
30,232

 
30,878

 
30,364

 
31,297

 
32,095

 
32,628

 
33,223

 
30,364

 
33,223

Branded postpaid other customers (1)
2,504

 
2,748

 
2,866

 
3,130

 
3,246

 
3,530

 
3,752

 
2,866

 
3,752

Total branded postpaid customers
32,736

 
33,626

 
33,230

 
34,427

 
35,341

 
36,158

 
36,975

 
33,230

 
36,975

Branded prepaid customers
18,438

 
18,914

 
19,272

 
19,813

 
20,199

 
20,293

 
20,519

 
19,272

 
20,519

Total branded customers
51,174

 
52,540

 
52,502

 
54,240

 
55,540

 
56,451

 
57,494

 
52,502

 
57,494

Wholesale customers
14,329

 
14,844

 
16,852

 
17,215

 
17,057

 
13,111

 
13,237

 
16,852

 
13,237

Total customers, end of period
65,503

 
67,384

 
69,354

 
71,455

 
72,597

 
69,562

 
70,731

 
69,354

 
70,731

Adjustments to branded postpaid phone customers (2)

 

 
(1,365
)
 

 

 

 

 
(1,365
)
 

Adjustments to branded prepaid customers (2)

 

 
(326
)
 

 

 

 

 
(326
)
 

Adjustments to wholesale customers (2) (3)

 

 
1,691

 

 

 
(4,368
)
 
(160
)
 
1,691

 
(4,528
)
(1)
During the third quarter of 2017, we retitled our “Branded postpaid mobile broadband customers” category to “Branded postpaid other customers” and reclassified 253,000 DIGITS customers from our “Branded postpaid phone customers” category for the second quarter of 2017, when the DIGITS product was released.
(2)
The MVNO Transaction resulted in a transfer of branded postpaid phone customers and branded prepaid customers to wholesale customers on September 1, 2016. Prospectively from September 1, 2016, net customer additions for these customers are included within Wholesale customers.
(3)
We believe current and future regulatory changes have made the Lifeline program offered by our wholesale partners uneconomical. We will continue to support our wholesale partners offering the Lifeline program, but have excluded the Lifeline customers from our reported wholesale subscriber base resulting in the removal of 160,000 and 4,368,000 reported wholesale customers as of the beginning of Q3 2017 and Q2 2017, respectively. No further Lifeline adjustments are expected in future periods.
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in thousands)
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Net customer additions (losses)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid phone customers (1)
877

 
646

 
851

 
933

 
798

 
533

 
595

 
2,374

 
1,926

Branded postpaid other customers (1)
164

 
244

 
118

 
264

 
116

 
284

 
222

 
526

 
622

Total branded postpaid customers
1,041

 
890

 
969

 
1,197

 
914

 
817

 
817

 
2,900

 
2,548

Branded prepaid customers
807

 
476

 
684

 
541

 
386

 
94

 
226

 
1,967

 
706

Total branded customers
1,848

 
1,366

 
1,653

 
1,738

 
1,300

 
911

 
1,043

 
4,867

 
3,254

Wholesale customers (2)
373

 
515

 
317

 
363

 
(158
)
 
422

 
286

 
1,205

 
550

Total net customer additions
2,221

 
1,881

 
1,970

 
2,101

 
1,142

 
1,333

 
1,329

 
6,072

 
3,804

Adjustments to branded postpaid phone customers (1)

 

 

 

 

 
(253
)
 

 

 
(253
)
Adjustments to branded postpaid other
customers
(1)

 

 

 

 

 
253

 

 

 
253

(1)
During the third quarter of 2017, we retitled our “Branded postpaid mobile broadband customers” category to “Branded postpaid other customers” and reclassified 253,000 DIGITS customer net additions from our “Branded postpaid phone customers” category for the second quarter of 2017, when the DIGITS product was released.
(2)
Net customer activity for Lifeline was excluded beginning in the second quarter of 2017 due to our determination based upon changes in the applicable government regulations that the Lifeline program offered by our wholesale partners is uneconomical.
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Branded postpaid phone churn
1.33
%
 
1.27
%
 
1.32
%
 
1.28
%
 
1.18
%
 
1.10
%
 
1.23
%
 
1.30
%
 
1.18
%
Branded prepaid churn
3.84
%
 
3.91
%
 
3.82
%
 
3.94
%
 
4.01
%
 
3.91
%
 
4.25
%
 
3.86
%
 
4.06
%





30


T-Mobile US, Inc. Supplementary Operating and Financial Data (continued)
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
 
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Financial Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service revenues (in millions)
$6,578
 
$6,888
 
$7,133
 
$7,245
 
$7,329
 
$7,445
 
$7,629
 
$20,599
 
$22,403
Total revenues (in millions) (1)
$8,664
 
$9,287
 
$9,305
 
$10,234
 
$9,613
 
$10,213
 
$10,019
 
$27,256
 
$29,845
Net income (in millions)
$479
 
$225
 
$366
 
$390
 
$698
 
$581
 
$550
 
$1,070
 
$1,829
Net income margin
7%
 
3%
 
5%
 
5%
 
10%
 
8%
 
7%
 
5%
 
8%
Adjusted EBITDA (in millions) (1)
$2,814
 
$2,529
 
$2,689
 
$2,607
 
$2,668
 
$3,012
 
$2,822
 
$8,032
 
$8,502
Adjusted EBITDA margin (1)
43%
 
37%
 
38%
 
36%
 
36%
 
40%
 
37%
 
39%
 
38%
Cash purchases of property and equipment including capitalized interest (in millions)
$1,335
 
$1,349
 
$1,159
 
$859
 
$1,528
 
$1,347
 
$1,441
 
$3,843
 
$4,316
Capitalized Interest (in millions)
$36
 
$18
 
$17
 
$71
 
$48
 
$34
 
$29
 
$71
 
$111
Cash purchases of property and equipment excluding capitalized interest (in millions)
$1,299
 
$1,331
 
$1,142
 
$788
 
$1,480
 
$1,313
 
$1,412
 
$3,772
 
$4,205
Net cash provided by operating activities (in millions)
$1,025
 
$1,768
 
$1,740
 
$1,602
 
$1,713
 
$1,829
 
$2,362
 
$4,533
 
$5,904
Net cash used in investing activities (in millions)
$(1,860)
 
$(667)
 
$(1,859)
 
$(1,294)
 
$(1,550)
 
$(7,133)
 
$(1,455)
 
$(4,386)
 
$(10,138)
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (in millions)
$(100)
 
$790
 
$(67)
 
$(160)
 
$1,838
 
$(2,016)
 
$(349)
 
$623
 
$(527)
Free Cash Flow (in millions)
$(310)
 
$419
 
$581
 
$743
 
$185
 
$482
 
$921
 
$690
 
$1,588
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Revenue Metrics
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid phone ARPU(2)
$46.21
 
$47.11
 
$48.15
 
$48.37
 
$47.53
 
$47.07
 
$46.93
 
$47.17
 
$47.17
Branded postpaid ABPU
$61.90
 
$62.59
 
$63.38
 
$63.08
 
$61.89
 
$60.40
 
$59.89
 
$62.63
 
$60.71
Branded prepaid ARPU
$37.58
 
$37.86
 
$38.01
 
$38.20
 
$38.53
 
$38.65
 
$38.93
 
$37.82
 
$38.71
Branded postpaid accounts, end of period (in thousands)
12,639
 
12,753
 
11,932
 
12,055
 
12,275
 
12,432
 
12,668
 
11,932
 
12,668
Branded postpaid customers per account
2.59
 
2.64
 
2.78
 
2.86
 
2.88
 
2.91
 
2.92
 
2.78
 
2.92
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Device Sales and Leased Devices
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Phones (in millions)
9.0
 
8.4
 
8.8
 
10.0
 
8.6
 
8.3
 
8.7
 
26.2
 
25.6
Branded postpaid handset upgrade rate
7%
 
6%
 
7%
 
10%
 
7%
 
7%
 
6%
 
20%
 
20%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Device Financing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Gross EIP financed (in millions)
$1,246
 
$1,562
 
$1,372
 
$1,956
 
$1,339
 
$1,657
 
$1,487
 
$4,180
 
$4,483
EIP billings (in millions)
$1,324
 
$1,344
 
$1,394
 
$1,370
 
$1,402
 
$1,402
 
$1,481
 
$4,062
 
$4,285
EIP receivables, net (in millions)
$3,053
 
$2,662
 
$2,508
 
$2,914
 
$2,855
 
$3,162
 
$3,236
 
$2,508
 
$3,236
Lease revenues (in millions)
$342
 
$367
 
$353
 
$354
 
$324
 
$234
 
$159
 
$1,062
 
$717
Leased devices transferred from inventory to property and equipment (in millions)
$784
 
$157
 
$234
 
$413
 
$243
 
$270
 
$262
 
$1,175
 
$775
Returned leased devices transferred from property and equipment to inventory (in millions)
$(131)
 
$(105)
 
$(186)
 
$(180)
 
$(197)
 
$(273)
 
$(165)
 
$(422)
 
$(635)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Customer Quality
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
EIP receivables classified as prime
47%
 
42%
 
42%
 
44%
 
43%
 
43%
 
43%
 
42%
 
43%
EIP receivables classified as prime (including EIP receivables sold)
52%
 
53%
 
53%
 
53%
 
53%
 
52%
 
52%
 
53%
 
52%
Total bad debt expense and losses from sales of receivables (in millions)
$173
 
$165
 
$177
 
$190
 
$188
 
$162
 
$190
 
$515
 
$540
(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.
(2)
Branded postpaid phone ARPU includes the reclassification of 43,000 DIGITS average customers and the related revenue to the branded postpaid other customer category for the second quarter of 2017.


31


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures
(Unaudited)

This Investor Factbook includes non-GAAP financial measures. The non-GAAP financial measures should be considered in addition to, but not as a substitute for, the information provided in accordance with GAAP. Reconciliations for the non-GAAP financial measures to the most directly comparable GAAP financial measures are provided below. T-Mobile is not able to forecast net income on a forward looking basis without unreasonable efforts due to the high variability and difficulty in predicting certain items that affect GAAP net income including, but not limited to, income tax expense, stock based compensation expense and interest expense. Adjusted EBITDA should not be used to predict net income as the difference between the two measures is variable. We made an accounting change in 2017 to include imputed interest associated with EIP receivables in Other revenues which are included in Adjusted EBITDA.

Adjusted EBITDA is reconciled to net income as follows:
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
Q2 2015
 
Q3 2015
 
Q4 2015
 
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Net income
$
361

 
$
138

 
$
297

 
$
479

 
$
225

 
$
366

 
$
390

 
$
698

 
$
581

 
$
550

 
$
1,070

 
$
1,829

Adjustments:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
257

 
262

 
305

 
339

 
368

 
376

 
335

 
339

 
265

 
253

 
1,083

 
857

Interest expense to affiliates
92

 
121

 
134

 
79

 
93

 
76

 
64

 
100

 
131

 
167

 
248

 
398

Interest income (1)
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(1
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(3
)
 
(4
)
 
(7
)
 
(6
)
 
(2
)
 
(9
)
 
(15
)
Other (income) expense, net
(1
)
 
1

 
3

 
2

 
3

 
1

 

 
(2
)
 
92

 
(1
)
 
6

 
89

Income tax expense (benefit)
2

 
100

 
184

 
272

 
147

 
232

 
216

 
(91
)
 
353

 
356

 
651

 
618

Operating income (1)
710

 
621

 
922

 
1,168

 
833

 
1,048

 
1,001

 
1,037

 
1,416

 
1,323

 
3,049

 
3,776

Depreciation and Amortization
1,075

 
1,157

 
1,369

 
1,552

 
1,575

 
1,568

 
1,548

 
1,564

 
1,519

 
1,416

 
4,695

 
4,499

Cost of MetroPCS business combination (2)
34

 
193

 
21

 
36

 
59

 
15

 
(6
)
 

 

 

 
110

 

Stock-based compensation (3)
71

 
43

 
52

 
53

 
61

 
57

 
64

 
67

 
72

 
83

 
171

 
222

Other, net (3)
40

 
2

 

 
5

 
1

 
1

 

 

 
5

 

 
7

 
5

Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$
1,930

 
$
2,016

 
$
2,364

 
$
2,814

 
$
2,529

 
$
2,689

 
$
2,607

 
$
2,668

 
$
3,012

 
$
2,822

 
$
8,032

 
$
8,502

(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.
(2)
Beginning Q1 2017, we will no longer separately present Cost of MetroPCS business combination as it is insignificant.
(3)
Stock-based compensation includes payroll tax impacts and may not agree to stock-based compensation expense in the condensed consolidated financial statements. Other, net may not agree to the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income primarily due to certain non-routine operating activities, such as other special items that would not be expected to reoccur, and are therefore excluded in Adjusted EBITDA.



32


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures (continued)
(Unaudited)

Net debt (excluding Tower obligations) to last twelve months Net income and Adjusted EBITDA ratios are calculated as follows:
(in millions, except net debt ratio)
Mar 31,
2016
 
Jun 30,
2016
 
Sep 30,
2016
 
Dec 31,
2016
 
Mar 31,
2017
 
Jun 30,
2017
 
Sep 30,
2017
Short-term debt
$
365

 
$
258

 
$
325

 
$
354

 
$
7,542

 
$
522

 
$
558

Short-term debt to affiliates

 

 

 

 

 
680

 

Long-term debt
20,505

 
21,574

 
21,825

 
21,832

 
13,105

 
13,206

 
13,163

Long-term debt to affiliates
5,600

 
5,600

 
5,600

 
5,600

 
9,600

 
14,086

 
14,586

Less: Cash and cash equivalents
(3,647
)
 
(5,538
)
 
(5,352
)
 
(5,500
)
 
(7,501
)
 
(181
)
 
(739
)
Less: Short-term investments
(2,925
)
 

 

 

 

 

 

Net debt (excluding Tower Obligations)
$
19,898

 
$
21,894

 
$
22,398

 
$
22,286

 
$
22,746

 
$
28,313

 
$
27,568

Divided by: Last twelve months Net income
$
1,275

 
$
1,139

 
$
1,367

 
$
1,460

 
$
1,679

 
$
2,035

 
$
2,219

Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to last twelve months Net income
15.6

 
19.2

 
16.4

 
15.3

 
13.5

 
13.9

 
12.4

Divided by: Last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA (1)
$
9,124

 
$
9,723

 
$
10,396

 
$
10,639

 
$
10,493

 
$
10,976

 
$
11,109

Net Debt (excluding Tower Obligations) to last twelve months Adjusted EBITDA Ratio (1)
2.2

 
2.3

 
2.2

 
2.1

 
2.2

 
2.6

 
2.5

(1)
The amortized imputed discount on EIP receivables previously recognized as Interest income has been retrospectively reclassified as Other revenues. See the Effect of Change in Accounting Principle table for further detail.

Free cash flow is calculated as follows:
 
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
(in millions)
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
1,025

 
$
1,768

 
$
1,740

 
$
1,602

 
$
1,713

 
$
1,829

 
$
2,362

 
$
4,533

 
$
5,904

Cash purchases of property and equipment
(1,335
)
 
(1,349
)
 
(1,159
)
 
(859
)
 
(1,528
)
 
(1,347
)
 
(1,441
)
 
(3,843
)
 
(4,316
)
Free Cash Flow
$
(310
)
 
$
419

 
$
581

 
$
743

 
$
185

 
$
482

 
$
921

 
$
690

 
$
1,588

Net cash used in investing activities
$
(1,860
)
 
$
(667
)
 
$
(1,859
)
 
$
(1,294
)
 
$
(1,550
)
 
$
(7,133
)
 
$
(1,455
)
 
$
(4,386
)
 
$
(10,138
)
Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities
$
(100
)
 
$
790

 
$
(67
)
 
$
(160
)
 
$
1,838

 
$
(2,016
)
 
$
(349
)
 
$
623

 
$
(527
)

Free cash flow three-year CAGR is calculated as follows:
 
FY
 
FY
 
 
(in millions, except CAGR Range)
2016
 
2019 Guidance Range
 
CAGR Range
Net cash provided by operating activities
$
6,135

 
$
9,400

 
$
10,000

 
15
%
 
18
%
Cash purchases of property and equipment
(4,702
)
 
(5,000
)
 
(5,400
)
 
2
%
 
5
%
Free Cash Flow
$
1,433

 
$
4,400

 
$
4,600

 
45
%
 
48
%



33


T-Mobile US, Inc.
Reconciliation of Operating Measures to Branded Postpaid Service Revenues
(Unaudited)

The following tables illustrate the calculation of our operating measures ARPU and ABPU and reconcile these measures to the related service revenues:
(in millions, except average number of customers, ARPU and ABPU)
Quarter
 
Nine Months Ended September 30,
Q1 2016
 
Q2 2016
 
Q3 2016
 
Q4 2016
 
Q1 2017
 
Q2 2017
 
Q3 2017
 
2016
 
2017
Calculation of Branded Postpaid Phone ARPU
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid service revenues
$
4,302

 
$
4,509

 
$
4,647

 
$
4,680

 
$
4,725

 
$
4,820

 
$
4,920

 
$
13,458

 
$
14,465

Less: Branded postpaid other revenues
(182
)
 
(193
)
 
(193
)
 
(205
)
 
(225
)
 
(255
)
 
(294
)
 
(568
)
 
(774
)
Branded postpaid phone service revenues
$
4,120

 
$
4,316

 
$
4,454

 
$
4,475

 
$
4,500

 
$
4,565

 
$
4,626

 
$
12,890

 
$
13,691

Divided by: Average number of branded postpaid phone customers (in thousands) and number of months in period
29,720

 
30,537

 
30,836

 
30,842

 
31,564

 
32,329

 
32,852

 
30,364

 
32,248

Branded postpaid phone ARPU (1)
$
46.21

 
$
47.11

 
$
48.15

 
$
48.37

 
$
47.53

 
$
47.07

 
$
46.93

 
$
47.17

 
$
47.17

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Branded Postpaid ABPU
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded postpaid service revenues
$
4,302

 
$
4,509

 
$
4,647

 
$
4,680

 
$
4,725

 
$
4,820

 
$
4,920

 
$
13,458

 
$
14,465

EIP billings
1,324

 
1,344

 
1,394

 
1,370

 
1,402

 
1,402

 
1,481

 
4,062

 
4,285

Lease revenues
342

 
367

 
353

 
354

 
324

 
234

 
159

 
1,062

 
717

Total billings for branded postpaid customers
$
5,968

 
$
6,220

 
$
6,394

 
$
6,404

 
$
6,451

 
$
6,456

 
$
6,560

 
$
18,582

 
$
19,467

Divided by: Average number of branded postpaid customers (in thousands) and number of months in period
32,140

 
33,125

 
33,632

 
33,839

 
34,740

 
35,636

 
36,505

 
32,966

 
35,627

Branded postpaid ABPU
$
61.90

 
$
62.59

 
$
63.38

 
$
63.08

 
$
61.89

 
$
60.40

 
$
59.89

 
$
62.63

 
$
60.71

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Calculation of Branded Prepaid ARPU
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Branded prepaid service revenues
$
2,025

 
$
2,119

 
$
2,182

 
$
2,227

 
$
2,299

 
$
2,334

 
$
2,376

 
$
6,326

 
$
7,009

Divided by: Average number of branded prepaid customers (in thousands) and number of months in period
17,962

 
18,662

 
19,134

 
19,431

 
19,889

 
20,131

 
20,336

 
18,586

 
20,119

Branded prepaid ARPU
$
37.58

 
$
37.86

 
$
38.01

 
$
38.20

 
$
38.53

 
$
38.65

 
$
38.93

 
$
37.82

 
$
38.71

(1)
Branded postpaid phone ARPU includes the reclassification of 43,000 DIGITS average customers and related revenue to the "Branded postpaid other customers" category for the second quarter of 2017.



34


Definitions of Terms

Operating and financial measures are utilized by T-Mobile's management to evaluate its operating performance and, in certain cases, its ability to meet liquidity requirements. Although companies in the wireless industry may not define measures in precisely the same way, T-Mobile believes the measures facilitate key operating performance comparisons with other companies in the wireless industry to provide management, investors and analysts with useful information to assess and evaluate past performance and assist in forecasting future performance.
 
1.
Customer - SIM number with a unique T-Mobile mobile identifier which is associated with an account that generates revenue. Branded customers generally include customers that are qualified either for postpaid service, where they generally pay after incurring service, or prepaid service, where they generally pay in advance. Wholesale customers include Machine-to-Machine (M2M) and Mobile Virtual Network Operator (MVNO) customers that operate on T-Mobile's network, but are managed by wholesale partners.
2.
Churn - Number of customers whose service was disconnected as a percentage of the average number of customers during the specified period. The number of customers whose service was disconnected is presented net of customers that subsequently have their service restored within a certain period of time.
3.
Customers per account - The number of branded postpaid customers as of the end of the period divided by the number of branded postpaid accounts as of the end of the period. An account may include branded postpaid phone, mobile broadband, and DIGITS customers.
4.
Average Revenue Per User (ARPU) - Average monthly service revenue earned from customers. Service revenues for the specified period divided by the average customers during the period, further divided by the number of months in the period.
Branded postpaid phone ARPU excludes mobile broadband and DIGITS customers and related revenues.
Average Billings per User (ABPU) - Average monthly branded postpaid service revenue earned from customers plus monthly EIP billings and lease revenues divided by the average branded postpaid customers during the period, further divided by the number of months in the period. T-Mobile believes branded postpaid ABPU is indicative of estimated cash collections, including device financing payments, from T-Mobile's postpaid customers each month.
Service revenues - Branded postpaid, including handset insurance, branded prepaid, wholesale, and roaming and other service revenues.
5.
Cost of services - Costs directly attributable to providing wireless service through the operation of T-Mobile's network, including direct switch and cell site costs, such as rent, network access and transport costs, utilities, maintenance, associated labor costs, long distance costs, regulatory program costs, roaming fees paid to other carriers and data content costs.
Cost of equipment sales - Costs of devices and accessories sold to customers and dealers, device costs to fulfill insurance and warranty claims, write-downs of inventory related to shrinkage and obsolescence, and shipping and handling costs.
Selling, general and administrative expenses - Costs not directly attributable to providing wireless service for the operation of sales, customer care and corporate activities. These include commissions paid to dealers and retail employees for activations and upgrades, labor and facilities costs associated with retail sales force and administrative space, marketing and promotional costs, customer support and billing, bad debt expense and administrative support activities.
6.
Net income margin - Margin % calculated as net income divided by service revenues.
7.
Adjusted EBITDA - Earnings before interest expense, net of interest income, income tax expense, depreciation and amortization expense, non-cash stock-based compensation and certain expenses not reflective of T-Mobile's ongoing operating performance. Adjusted EBITDA margin represents Adjusted EBITDA divided by service revenues. Adjusted EBITDA is a non-GAAP financial measure utilized by T-Mobile's management to monitor the financial performance of our operations. T-Mobile uses Adjusted EBITDA internally as a metric to evaluate and compensate its personnel and management for their performance, and as a benchmark to evaluate T-Mobile's operating performance in comparison to its competitors. Management believes analysts and investors use Adjusted EBITDA as a supplemental measure to evaluate overall operating performance and facilitate comparisons with other wireless communications companies because it is indicative of T-Mobile's ongoing operating performance and trends by excluding the impact of interest expense from financing, non-cash depreciation and amortization from capital investments, non-cash stock-based compensation, network decommissioning costs as they are not indicative of T-Mobile's ongoing operating performance and certain other nonrecurring expenses. Adjusted EBITDA has limitations as an analytical tool and should not be considered in isolation or as a substitute for income from operations, net income or any other measure of financial performance reported in accordance with GAAP. In Q1 2017, we made an accounting change to include imputed interest associated with EIP receivables in Other revenues which are included in Adjusted EBITDA.
8.
Adjusted EBITDA Margin - Margin % calculated as Adjusted EBITDA divided by service revenues.
9.
Smartphones - UMTS/HSPA/HSPA+ 21/HSPA+ 42/4G LTE enabled converged devices, which integrate voice and data services.
10.
Free Cash Flow - Net cash provided by operating activities less cash purchases of property and equipment. Free Cash Flow is utilized by T-Mobile's management, investors, and analysts to evaluate cash available to pay debt and provide further investment in the business. The reconciliation of Free Cash Flow to net cash provided by operating activities is detailed in the Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures to GAAP Financial Measures schedule.
11.
Net debt - Short-term debt, short-term debt to affiliates, long-term debt, and long-term debt (excluding tower obligations) to affiliates, less cash and cash equivalents and short-term investments.


35


Forward-Looking Statements

This Investor Factbook includes "forward-looking statements" within the meaning of the U.S. federal securities laws. Any statements made herein that are not statements of historical fact, including statements about T-Mobile's plans, outlook, beliefs, opinion, projections, guidance, strategy, store openings, deployment of spectrum and expected network modernization and other advancements, are forward-looking statements. Generally, forward-looking statements may be identified by words such as "anticipate," "expect," "suggests," "plan," “project,” "believe," "intend," "estimates," "targets," "views," "may," "will," "forecast," and other similar expressions. The forward-looking statements speak only as of the date made, are based on current assumptions and expectations, and involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Important factors that could affect future results and cause those results to differ materially from those expressed in the forward-looking statements include, among others, the following: adverse economic or political conditions in the U.S. and international markets; competition in the wireless services market, including new competitors entering the industry as technologies converge; the effects any future merger or acquisition involving us, as well as the effects of mergers or acquisitions in the technology, media and telecommunications industry; challenges in implementing our business strategies or funding our wireless operations, including payment for additional spectrum or network upgrades; the possibility that we may be unable to renew our spectrum licenses on attractive terms or acquire new spectrum licenses at reasonable costs and terms; difficulties in managing growth in wireless data services, including network quality; material changes in available technology; the timing, scope and financial impact of our deployment of advanced network and business technologies; the impact on our networks and business from major technology equipment failures; breaches of our and/or our third party vendors’ networks, information technology and data security; natural disasters, terrorist attacks or similar incidents; existing or future litigation; any changes in the regulatory environments in which we operate, including any increase in restrictions on the ability to operate our networks; any disruption or failure of our third parties’ or key suppliers’ provisioning of products or services; material adverse changes in labor matters, including labor campaigns, negotiations or additional organizing activity, and any resulting financial, operational and/or reputational impact; the ability to make payments on our debt or to repay our existing indebtedness when due; adverse change in the ratings of our debt securities or adverse conditions in the credit markets; changes in accounting assumptions that regulatory agencies, including the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), may require, which could result in an impact on earnings; and changes in tax laws, regulations and existing standards and the resolution of disputes with any taxing jurisdictions; and other risks described in our filings with the SEC, including those described in our most recently filed Annual Report on Form 10-K. You should not place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements. We do not undertake to update forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise, except as required by law.

About T-Mobile US, Inc.

As America's Un-carrier, T-Mobile US, Inc. (NASDAQ: TMUS) is redefining the way consumers and businesses buy wireless services through leading product and service innovation. Our advanced nationwide 4G LTE network delivers outstanding wireless experiences to 70.7 million customers who are unwilling to compromise on quality and value. Based in Bellevue, Washington, T-Mobile US provides services through its subsidiaries and operates its flagship brands, T-Mobile and MetroPCS. For more information, please visit http://www.T-Mobile.com or join the conversation on Twitter using $TMUS.



36