Note 3 - Trust Expenses (Details Textual)	3 Months Ended
Mar. 31, 2024 USD ($)
Sponsors Fee Annualized Accrual Rate Based on Daily Net Asset Value	0.25%
Maximum [Member]
Legal Fees Per Year	$ 500,000

Annualized sponsor's fee rate accrued daily based on the net asset value of the trust.

No definition available.

Name:	iau_SponsorsFeeAnnualizedAccrualRateBasedOnDailyNetAssetValue
Namespace Prefix:	iau_
Data Type:	dtr-types:percentItemType
Balance Type:	na
Period Type:	duration