-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, TI4Dg4TDkU2L4R+BzE7nRW+kGL9byElTUi0XW4+vojKaXeIq7UQObJMjB65YAmj7 XP57NJ7qRD5wHWKMBgfvyw== 0001104659-07-060758.txt : 20070809 0001104659-07-060758.hdr.sgml : 20070809 20070809160748 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001104659-07-060758 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 10-Q PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 7 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20070630 FILED AS OF DATE: 20070809 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20070809 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: SPIRIT FINANCE CORP CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001277406 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: REAL ESTATE INVESTMENT TRUSTS [6798] IRS NUMBER: 200175773 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 10-Q SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32386 FILM NUMBER: 071040479 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 14631 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 200 CITY: SCOTTSDALE STATE: AZ ZIP: 85254 BUSINESS PHONE: 4806060820 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 14631 N. SCOTTSDALE ROAD STREET 2: SUITE 200 CITY: SCOTTSDALE STATE: AZ ZIP: 85254 10-Q 1 a07-19027_110q.htm 10-Q

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

(Mark One)

x                              QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2007

o                                 TRANSITION REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the transition period from                                to                                

Commission file number:  01-32386

SPIRIT FINANCE CORPORATION

(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

 

Maryland

 

20-0175773

(State or other jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

incorporation or organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

14631 N. Scottsdale Road, Suite 200

 

 

Scottsdale, Arizona

 

85254

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (480) 606-0820

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.  Yes x  Noo

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and large accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large accelerated filer x

 

Accelerated filer o

 

Non-accelerated filer o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).  Yes o  Nox

As of July 31, 2007, 114,084,785 shares of the registrant’s Common Stock, par value $0.01 per share, were outstanding.

 




PART I — FINANCIAL INFORMATION

Item 1.  Financial Statements

Spirit Finance Corporation
CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

June 30,
2007

 

December 31,
2006

 

 

 

(Unaudited)

 

 

 

Assets

 

 

 

 

 

Investments, at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate investments:

 

 

 

 

 

Land and improvements

 

$

1,182,559

 

$

1,042,368

 

Buildings and improvements

 

1,872,832

 

1,688,630

 

Total real estate investments

 

3,055,391

 

2,730,998

 

Less: Accumulated depreciation

 

(91,093

)

(63,871

)

 

 

2,964,298

 

2,667,127

 

Loans receivable

 

82,095

 

75,173

 

Net investments

 

3,046,393

 

2,742,300

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

151,582

 

52,317

 

Lease intangibles, net

 

25,230

 

24,313

 

Deferred costs and other assets, net

 

41,762

 

37,660

 

Total assets

 

$

3,264,967

 

$

2,856,590

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

 

 

 

 

Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Secured credit facilities

 

$

 

$

128,535

 

Mortgages and notes payable

 

2,154,320

 

1,670,839

 

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

29,790

 

39,538

 

Dividends payable

 

25,099

 

23,653

 

Total liabilities

 

2,209,209

 

1,862,565

 

Commitments and contingencies (Note 8)

 

 

 

 

 

Stockholders’ equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Preferred stock, $0.01 par value per share, 125,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued and outstanding

 

 

 

Common stock, $0.01 par value per share, 375,000,000 shares authorized, 114,085,085 (2007) and 107,515,866 (2006) shares issued and outstanding

 

1,141

 

1,075

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

1,150,267

 

1,069,217

 

Accumulated distributions in excess of net income

 

(83,417

)

(63,787

)

Accumulated other comprehensive loss

 

(12,233

)

(12,480

)

Total stockholders’ equity

 

1,055,758

 

994,025

 

Total liabilities and stockholders’ equity

 

$

3,264,967

 

$

2,856,590

 

 

See accompanying notes.

2




Spirit Finance Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(Unaudited)

(dollars in thousands, except per share data)

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Revenues:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rentals

 

$

65,492

 

$

38,235

 

$

126,170

 

$

68,166

 

Interest income on loans receivable

 

1,893

 

1,655

 

3,705

 

3,154

 

Other interest income

 

2,157

 

1,287

 

2,821

 

1,925

 

Total revenues

 

69,542

 

41,177

 

132,696

 

73,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

4,457

 

3,956

 

9,157

 

8,158

 

Property costs

 

390

 

99

 

863

 

162

 

Merger costs

 

1,524

 

 

3,072

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

15,717

 

9,488

 

30,278

 

17,317

 

Interest

 

33,039

 

19,570

 

62,170

 

33,266

 

Total expenses

 

55,127

 

33,113

 

105,540

 

58,903

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

14,415

 

8,064

 

27,156

 

14,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

857

 

1,758

 

1,117

 

3,748

 

Net gains on sales of real estate

 

1,848

 

1,400

 

2,389

 

1,267

 

Total discontinued operations

 

2,705

 

3,158

 

3,506

 

5,015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

17,120

 

$

11,222

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income per common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.13

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.25

 

$

0.18

 

Discontinued operations

 

0.02

 

0.04

 

0.03

 

0.06

 

Net income

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.24

 

Diluted:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.13

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.25

 

$

0.18

 

Discontinued operations

 

0.02

 

0.04

 

0.03

 

0.06

 

Net income

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average outstanding common shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

113,208,242

 

81,944,688

 

110,500,167

 

79,194,207

 

Diluted

 

113,810,282

 

82,183,382

 

111,027,934

 

79,478,452

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash dividends declared per common share

 

$

0.22

 

$

0.21

 

$

0.44

 

$

0.42

 

 

See accompanying notes.

3




Spirit Finance Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(Unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

Cash flows from operating activities

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

Adjustments to net income:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

30,907

 

18,116

 

Stock-based compensation

 

1,251

 

897

 

Real estate impairments

 

1,125

 

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

993

 

1,527

 

Amortization of net interest rate swap hedge losses

 

334

 

347

 

Net gains on sales of real estate

 

(2,389

)

(1,267

)

Other noncash items

 

834

 

185

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Deferred costs and other assets

 

(3,274

)

(1,515

)

Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other liabilities

 

(7,241

)

4,366

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

 

53,202

 

42,013

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from investing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisitions of real estate

 

(407,324

)

(1,018,679

)

Investments in loans receivable

 

(7,110

)

(11,401

)

Proceeds from sales of real estate

 

82,693

 

22,505

 

Collections of principal on loans receivable

 

6,075

 

6,200

 

Net cash used in investing activities

 

(325,666

)

(1,001,375

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash flows from financing activities

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under secured credit facilities

 

138,433

 

157,289

 

Repayments under secured credit facilities

 

(266,968

)

(387,144

)

Borrowings under mortgages and notes payable

 

500,318

 

956,071

 

Repayments under mortgages and notes payable

 

(13,246

)

(7,028

)

Deferred financing costs paid

 

(4,880

)

(6,377

)

Payments (made) received on interest rate swaps

 

(4,470

)

5,825

 

Proceeds from issuances of common stock, net

 

79,861

 

329,555

 

Dividends paid on common stock

 

(48,846

)

(31,480

)

Transfers to restricted cash and escrow deposits

 

(8,473

)

(338

)

Net cash provided by financing activities

 

371,729

 

1,016,373

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

99,265

 

57,011

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period

 

52,317

 

30,536

 

Cash and cash equivalents, end of period

 

$

151,582

 

$

87,547

 

 

See accompanying notes.

4




Spirit Finance Corporation

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

Six Months Ended June 30, 2007

(Unaudited)

(dollars in thousands)

 

 

Common
Shares

 

Common
Stock
Par Value

 

Capital in
Excess of Par
Value

 

Accumulated
Distributions in
Excess of Net
Income

 

Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Loss

 

Total
Stockholders’
Equity

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balances at December 31, 2006

 

107,515,866

 

$

1,075

 

$

1,069,217

 

$

(63,787

)

$

(12,480

)

$

994,025

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

30,662

 

 

 

30,662

 

Change in net unrealized losses on cash flow hedges

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(87

)

(87

)

Net cash flow hedge losses reclassified to earnings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

334

 

334

 

Issuances of common stock, net

 

6,150,000

 

62

 

79,799

 

 

 

 

 

79,861

 

Dividends declared on common stock

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(50,292

)

 

 

(50,292

)

Restricted stock activity, net

 

419,219

 

4

 

1,251

 

 

 

 

 

1,255

 

Balances at June 30, 2007

 

114,085,085

 

$

1,141

 

$

1,150,267

 

$

(83,417

)

$

(12,233

)

$

1,055,758

 

 

See accompanying notes.

5




Spirit Finance Corporation

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

(Unaudited)

1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The Company

Spirit Finance Corporation (“Spirit Finance” or the “Company”) is a Maryland corporation formed on August 14, 2003 as a self-managed and self-advised real estate investment trust (“REIT”) under the Internal Revenue Code.

Basis of Accounting and Principles of Consolidation

The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements are prepared on the accrual basis of accounting in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information.  Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been recorded. Operating results for the six months ended June 30, 2007 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 2007.  The accompanying financial statements and notes should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

The consolidated financial statements of Spirit Finance include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, Spirit Management Company, Spirit Finance Acquisitions, LLC and its wholly-owned special purpose entities.  Spirit Finance formed numerous special purpose entities to acquire and hold real estate subject to mortgage notes payable and to facilitate borrowings under the Company’s secured credit facility (see Note 5).  As a result, substantially all of the Company’s consolidated assets are held in these wholly-owned special purpose entities and are subject to debt.  Each special purpose entity is a separate legal entity and is the sole owner of its assets and liabilities.  The assets of the special purpose entities are not available to pay, or otherwise satisfy obligations to, the creditors of any owner or affiliate of the special purpose entity.  At June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, assets totaling $3.1 billion and $2.7 billion, respectively, were held and liabilities totaling $2.2 billion and $1.7 billion, respectively, were owed by these special purpose entities and are included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  All intercompany account balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation.

For a complete listing of the Company’s significant accounting policies, please refer to Note 1 in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006.

6




 

Reclassifications

Certain reclassifications have been made to prior period balances to conform to the current period presentation.

Use of Estimates

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Although management believes its estimates are reasonable, actual results could differ from those estimates.

Restricted Cash and Escrow Deposits

The Company classified restricted cash and deposits in escrow totaling $12.1 million at June 30, 2007 and $13.3 million at December 31, 2006 in “Deferred costs and other assets, net” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.  The restricted cash balances primarily represented amounts required to be maintained under certain of the Company’s debt agreements.  In January 2007, $9.7 million of the restricted cash and escrow deposits held at December 31, 2006 was used to repay a maturing note payable.

New Accounting Standard

In June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Financial Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”), which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in a company’s financial statements in accordance with FASB Statement No. 109, “Accounting for Income Taxes.” The interpretation prescribes a recognition threshold and measurement attribute criteria for the financial statement recognition and measurement of a tax position taken or expected to be taken in a tax return. The interpretation also provides guidance on derecognition, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition.

The Company adopted the provisions of FIN 48 on January 1, 2007. The adoption of FIN 48 did not impact the Company’s consolidated financial condition, results of operations or cash flows. At January 1, 2007, the Company had no unrecognized tax benefits and, accordingly, there will be no impact on the Company’s effective tax rate in future periods.

The Company files income tax returns in the U.S. federal jurisdiction, and various states and local jurisdictions. All of the Company’s tax years remain subject to examination by these jurisdictions.  The Company’s policy is to recognize interest related to any underpayment of income taxes as interest expense and any penalties as operating expenses. There is no accrual for interest or penalties at January 1, 2007 and June 30, 2007. The Company believes that it has appropriate support for the income tax positions taken and to be taken on its tax returns and that its accruals for tax liabilities are adequate for all open years based on an assessment of many factors including past experience and interpretations of tax law applied to the facts of each matter.

7




 

2. SUBSEQUENT EVENT—MERGER TRANSACTION

On July 2, 2007, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Spirit Finance approved the merger (the “Merger”) of Spirit Finance with Redford Merger Co. (“MergerCo”) pursuant to the agreement and plan of merger, dated March 12, 2007, among Redford Holdco, LLC (“Redford”), MergerCo and Spirit Finance.  On August 1, 2007, the Merger was consummated and MergerCo was merged with and into the Company, with Spirit Finance being the surviving company.  As a result of the Merger, the Company is now a subsidiary of Redford.  Redford is owned by a consortium of investors, including an affiliate of Macquarie Bank Limited, Kaupthing Bank hf. and other independent equity participants.  The Company will continue to do business under the name “Spirit Finance Corporation” but its common stock is no longer listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange.

In connection with the Merger, on August 1, 2007, MergerCo entered into an $850 million credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Redford, other guarantor parties listed in the Credit Agreement, the lenders, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent.  Immediately following the closing of the Merger, the Company assumed all obligations of MergerCo under the Credit Agreement.  The proceeds from the Credit Agreement were used to partially fund the Merger, and the Company, through its assumption of the Credit Agreement, has agreed to secure all of its obligations under the Credit Agreement by granting to the collateral agent, for the benefit of the secured parties, a first priority security interest in various specified collateral of the Company and its subsidiaries.

As part of the Merger, each outstanding share of common stock of the Company was converted into the right to receive $14.50 in cash.  A prorated dividend for the period beginning July 1, 2007 through the effective date of the Merger was declared in connection with completion of the Merger.  In addition, immediately before completion of the Merger, all unvested options to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock granted to employees vested in full and all holders of unexercised options received a cash payment equal to $14.50, less the exercise price of the option, multiplied by the number of shares of common stock covered by the option.

All costs related to the Merger transaction are expensed in the period incurred.  Merger costs totaled $1.5 million for the quarter and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.

3. INVESTMENTS

At June 30, 2007, Spirit Finance had investments in 1,133 real estate properties, including 1,027 owned properties with a gross acquisition cost of approximately $3.1 billion (including $29.7 million of gross related lease intangibles, see Note 4), mortgage loans receivable with a carrying amount of $59.8 million and equipment and other loans receivable with an aggregate outstanding balance of $22.3 million.  A substantial portion of these investments are pledged as collateral under the Company’s debt obligations (see Note 5).

8




 

The Company’s investments are geographically dispersed throughout 45 states.  Only two states, Texas (12%) and Wisconsin (11%), accounted for 10% or more of the total dollar amount of Spirit Finance’s investment portfolio at June 30, 2007.

During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the Company had the following gross real estate acquisition and loan origination activity (dollars in thousands):

 

Number of
Properties Owned or
Financed

 

Dollar Amount of
Investments (a)

 

Balance, December 31, 2006

 

1,034

 

$

2,833,878

 

Acquisitions and loan originations

 

137

 

428,610

 

Sales (see Note 10)

 

(36

)

(88,058

)

Principal payments, premium amortization and other

 

(2

)

(7,233

)

Balance, June 30, 2007

 

1,133

 

$

3,167,197

 


(a)             The dollar amount of investments includes the gross cost of land, buildings and lease intangibles related to properties owned and the carrying amount of loans receivable.

The following table shows information regarding the diversification of the Company’s total investment portfolio among the different industries in which our customers operate as of June 30, 2007 (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Number of
Properties
Owned or
Financed

 

Dollar
Amount of
Investments (a)

 

Percentage of
Total Dollar
Amount of
Investments

 

General and discount retailer properties

 

178

 

$

827,978

 

26

%

Restaurants

 

604

 

697,530

 

22

 

Specialty retailer properties

 

34

 

251,100

 

8

 

Industrial properties

 

35

 

220,289

 

7

 

Movie theaters

 

24

 

220,081

 

7

 

Automotive dealers, parts and service facilities

 

87

 

215,277

 

7

 

Lumber suppliers

 

55

 

206,351

 

6

 

Educational facilities

 

20

 

157,055

 

5

 

Recreational facilities

 

7

 

100,280

 

3

 

Supermarkets

 

19

 

62,785

 

2

 

Distribution facilities

 

43

 

59,672

 

1

 

Interstate travel plazas

 

4

 

37,535

 

1

 

Call centers

 

2

 

33,988

 

1

 

Health clubs/gyms

 

5

 

23,022

 

1

 

Medical office

 

1

 

21,020

 

1

 

Drugstores

 

9

 

18,310

 

1

 

Convenience stores/car washes

 

6

 

14,924

 

1

 

Total investments

 

1,133

 

$

3,167,197

 

100

%


(a)          The dollar amount of investments includes the gross cost of land, buildings and lease intangibles related to properties owned and the carrying amount of loans receivable.

The 1,027 properties that the Company owns are leased to customers under long-term operating leases that typically include one or more renewal options.  The weighted average remaining noncancelable lease term at June 30, 2007 was approximately 15 years. The leases are generally triple-net, which

9




 

provides that the lessee is responsible for the payment of all property operating expenses, including property taxes, maintenance and insurance; therefore, Spirit Finance is generally not responsible for repairs or other capital expenditures related to the properties.

Scheduled minimum future rentals to be received under the remaining noncancelable term of the operating leases at June 30, 2007 are as follows (dollars in thousands):

2007

 

$

133,558

 

2008

 

267,471

 

2009

 

267,936

 

2010

 

268,138

 

2011

 

266,151

 

2012

 

266,185

 

Thereafter

 

2,759,987

 

Total future minimum rentals

 

$

4,229,426

 

 

Since lease renewal periods are exercisable at the option of the lessee, the preceding table presents future minimum lease payments due during the initial lease term only. In addition, the future minimum rentals do not include any contingent rentals based on a percentage of the lessee’s gross sales or lease escalations based on future changes in the Consumer Price Index.

4. LEASE INTANGIBLES, NET

Intangible assets represent the value of in-place leases associated with those properties that the Company acquired subject to existing leases.  Total lease intangibles are shown in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets net of accumulated amortization of $4.5 million at June 30, 2007 and $3.4 million at December 31, 2006.

5. DEBT

Secured Credit Facilities

The Company’s $400 million short-term secured credit facility is used to partially fund real estate acquisitions pending the issuance of long-term, fixed-rate debt.  As of June 30, 2007, the Company had no outstanding borrowings and no properties were pledged as collateral under its secured credit facility.

The facility matures in October 2007.  Borrowings under the facility require monthly payments of interest indexed to the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus an additional amount ranging from 1.25% to 3.25%, depending on the amount of outstanding borrowings.  At both June 30, 2007 and December 31, 2006, the one-month LIBOR was 5.32%.  The facility is structured as a master loan repurchase agreement and borrowings under the facility are secured by real estate properties owned by the Company (the Company can borrow up to 60% of the value of the properties).  Borrowings may also be secured by the Company’s equity ownership interests in certain of the Company’s consolidated special purpose subsidiaries.

 

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The Company is subject to various financial and nonfinancial covenants under the secured credit facility, including maintaining a minimum tangible net worth of $633.5 million, a maximum total debt to tangible net worth ratio of 4:1, a maximum ratio of total debt to total assets of 75% and a minimum liquidity requirement of $15 million.  As of June 30, 2007, Spirit Finance was in compliance with its covenants.

Mortgages and Notes Payable

The Company’s mortgages and notes payable are summarized below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

June 30,
2007

 

December 31,
2006

 

Net-lease mortgage notes payable:

 

 

 

 

 

Series 2005-1, Class A-1 amortizing mortgage note, 5.05%, due 2020

 

$

167,513

 

$

171,724

 

Series 2005-1, Class A-2 interest-only mortgage note, 5.37%, due 2020

 

258,300

 

258,300

 

Series 2006-1, Class A amortizing mortgage note, 5.76%, balloon due 2021

 

295,053

 

297,821

 

Series 2007-1, Class A amortizing mortgage note, 5.74%, balloon due 2022

 

349,249

 

 

Secured fixed-rate amortizing mortgage notes payable:

 

 

 

 

 

8.44% - 9.02% Notes, effective rates 6.19% - 6.62%, balloons due 2010

 

31,947

 

32,201

 

5.78% Note, balloon due 2010

 

15,216

 

15,314

 

5.90% - 6.50% Notes, balloons due 2012

 

22,147

 

22,350

 

6.25% Note, balloon due 2013

 

6,275

 

 

5.40% Notes, balloons due 2014

 

34,457

 

34,714

 

5.26% - 5.62% Notes, balloons due 2015

 

113,352

 

114,177

 

5.037% - 8.39% Notes, balloons due 2016

 

42,063

 

42,326

 

6.59% Notes, balloons due 2016

 

608,454

 

611,650

 

5.85% Note, interest only until January 2009, balloon due 2017

 

56,250

 

56,250

 

6.172% Note, interest only until May 2009, balloon due 2017

 

150,018

 

 

Secured fixed-rate promissory note, 4.61%, paid in January 2007

 

 

9,652

 

Unsecured fixed-rate promissory note, 7.00%, due 2021

 

2,136

 

2,178

 

 

 

2,152,430

 

1,668,657

 

Unamortized debt premium

 

1,890

 

2,182

 

Total mortgages and notes payable

 

$

2,154,320

 

$

1,670,839

 

 

The Company’s secured fixed-rate mortgage notes payable, which are obligations of its consolidated special purpose subsidiaries as described in Note 1, contain various covenants customarily found in mortgage notes, including a limitation on Spirit Finance’s ability to incur additional indebtedness on the underlying real estate collateral.  As of June 30, 2007, Spirit Finance was in compliance with these covenants.  The net-lease mortgage notes payable are secured by real estate properties and mortgage notes receivable with an aggregate investment value of $1.5 billion at June 30, 2007.  At June 30, 2007, the fixed-rate mortgage notes payable were secured by real estate properties with an aggregate investment value of $1.5 billion.

The mortgages and notes payable generally require monthly principal and interest payments and also require balloon payments totaling $44.8 million due in 2010, $19.5 million due in 2012, $4.8 million due in 2013, $29.8 million due in 2014, $96.6 million due in 2015, $567.2 million due in 2016, $183.5 million due in 2017, $258.3 million due in 2020, $176.2 million due in 2021 and $249.7 million due in 2022.  In general, the Company’s net-lease mortgage notes payable can be prepaid in whole or in part upon payment of a yield maintenance premium; the Company’s other mortgages and notes payable

11




 

generally are not prepayable but can be defeased, after an initial lock-out period, upon the posting of certain defeasance collateral.  The debt premium is amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the terms of the related notes. Scheduled debt maturities, including balloon payments, during the remainder of 2007 and the next five years are as follows (dollars in thousands):

2007

 

$

14,607

 

2008

 

30,599

 

2009

 

34,241

 

2010

 

81,521

 

2011

 

38,587

 

2012

 

60,293

 

Thereafter

 

1,892,582

 

 

 

$

2,152,430

 

 

The financing costs related to the establishment of debt are deferred and amortized to interest expense using the effective interest method over the term of the related debt instrument.  Unamortized financing costs totaled $20.9 million at June 30, 2007 and $17.0 million at December 31, 2006 and are included in “Deferred costs and other assets, net” in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.

6. DERIVATIVE AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES

The Company uses interest rate derivative contracts (interest rate swaps) to manage its exposure to changes in interest rates on forecasted debt transactions. Spirit Finance does not enter into derivative contracts for speculative or trading purposes.

In conjunction with the issuance of Series 2007-1 net-lease mortgage notes in March 2007 (see Note 5), the Company settled three forward-starting interest rate swap agreements for a net cash payment to the swap counterparty of $4.5 million because long-term rates had fallen since the inception of the hedges.  This amount is being amortized to earnings, using the effective interest method, as an increase in interest expense over a period of 15 years.

7. STOCKHOLDERS’ EQUITY

In January 2007, the Company granted 419,219 shares (net of forfeitures) of restricted stock to officers and employees under its stock-based compensation plan.  In March 2007, the Company issued 6,150,000 shares of common stock in a private placement, receiving net proceeds of $79.9 million.  Subsequent to June 30, 2007 and immediately before the completion of the Merger (see Note 2), all unvested stock options and restricted common stock, vested in accordance with the Company’s Amended and Restated 2003 Stock Option and Incentive Plan.

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8. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES

At June 30, 2007, Spirit Finance had commitments totaling $203 million related to future property purchases and future improvements on properties the Company currently owns.  Over $170 million of the agreements to purchase property are expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of 2007.  The future improvements, the majority of which are anticipated to be completed during the remainder of 2007, include costs to be incurred on facilities during which the tenant’s business continues to operate without interruption and advances for the construction of new facilities for which operations have not commenced.  In addition, Spirit Finance is contingently liable for $5.7 million of debt of one of its tenants and is indemnified by that tenant for any payments the Company may be required to make on the debt.

In connection with the Merger (see Note 2), the Company was served with two lawsuits filed in Arizona and Maryland, each naming it and its directors and, in the case of the Maryland action, also naming Macquarie Bank and Kaupthing Bank hf., as defendants.  The complaints alleged, among other things, self-dealing and breach of fiduciary duty against the individual directors based on the claim that the consideration for the stockholders in the Merger was inadequate.  The complaints sought, among other relief, certification of the lawsuits as class actions on behalf of all similarly situated stockholders.  On May 31, 2007, counsel for the defendants and for the Arizona plaintiff entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”) that outlined a proposed settlement of the Arizona and Maryland actions.  The MOU provides that the parties will execute a formal Settlement Stipulation to be filed with the Court.  The Settlement Stipulation will provide for full and unconditional releases, certification of the class for settlement purposes, and additional disclosures that were made by Spirit Finance in its proxy statement that was mailed to stockholders in connection with the meeting of stockholders to vote on the Merger.  The MOU provides for a cash payment to the Arizona plaintiff for attorneys’ fees and expenses in an amount to be approved by the Court.  As of June 30, 2007, the parties had not entered into the Settlement Stipulation.  Even if the Settlement Stipulation were not entered into, the Company does not believe that any action arising therefrom would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

The Company may also be subject to claims or litigation in the ordinary course of business.  At June 30, 2007, there were no such outstanding claims against the Company that are expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position or results of operations.

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9. SIGNIFICANT CREDIT AND REVENUE CONCENTRATION

Spirit Finance’s real estate investments are operated by nearly 150 customers that provide retail, distribution or service activities across various industries.  Rental revenues under a master lease agreement with one tenant totaled 24% and 25% of Spirit Finance’s total revenues during the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.  The 112 properties that are operated by this tenant represented approximately 23% of Spirit Finance’s total assets at June 30, 2007.  No other individual tenant represented more than 5% of the Company’s total revenues for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 or more than 7% of total assets at June 30, 2007.

10. DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Periodically, Spirit Finance may sell real estate properties it owns.  The Company considers these occasional sales of real estate properties to be a part of its long-term business strategy of acquiring and holding a diversified real estate investment portfolio; consequently, proceeds from the sales of real estate properties are expected to be reinvested in additional real estate properties such that cash flows from ongoing operations are not negatively affected by sales of individual properties.  SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” requires that gains and losses from any such dispositions of properties and all operations from these properties be reclassified as “discontinued operations” in the consolidated statements of operations.  As a result of this reporting requirement, each time a property is sold, the operations of such property previously reported as part of “income from continuing operations” are reclassified into discontinued operations.  This presentation has no impact on net income or cash flow.

The net gains from the real estate dispositions as well as the current and prior operations have been reclassified to discontinued operations as summarized below (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenues

 

$

1,251

 

$

2,174

 

$

2,958

 

$

4,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative

 

31

 

40

 

105

 

58

 

Property costs

 

80

 

 

1,107

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

283

 

376

 

629

 

799

 

Interest

 

 

 

 

1

 

Total expenses

 

394

 

416

 

1,841

 

858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

857

 

1,758

 

1,117

 

3,748

 

Net gains on sales of real estate (a)

 

1,848

 

1,400

 

2,389

 

1,267

 

Total discontinued operations

 

$

2,705

 

$

3,158

 

$

3,506

 

$

5,015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Number of properties sold during period

 

33

 

17

 

36

 

23

 

 

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11. INCOME PER COMMON SHARE

A reconciliation of the denominators used in the computation of basic and diluted income per common share is as follows:

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Weighted average shares:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average outstanding common shares used in the calculation of basic income per common share

 

113,208,242

 

81,944,688

 

110,500,167

 

79,194,207

 

Effect of unvested restricted stock

 

215,826

 

78,817

 

184,843

 

99,433

 

Effect of stock options (a)

 

386,214

 

159,877

 

342,924

 

184,812

 

Weighted average outstanding common shares used in the calculation of diluted income per common share

 

113,810,282

 

82,183,382

 

111,027,934

 

79,478,452

 


(a)             Options to purchase 3,000 shares of common stock were included in total stock options outstanding at June 30, 2006 but were not included in the computation of diluted net income per common share because the effect was not dilutive.

12. COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

The reconciliation of net income to comprehensive income is as follows (dollars in thousands): 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

17,120

 

$

11,222

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

Change in net unrealized losses on cash flow hedges

 

 

356

 

(87

)

6,233

 

Net cash flow hedge losses reclassified to earnings

 

212

 

124

 

334

 

347

 

Comprehensive income

 

$

17,332

 

$

11,702

 

$

30,909

 

$

25,937

 

 

13. SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION

During the first six months of 2007, Spirit Finance provided $5.9 million of buyer financing related to certain real estate property sales and assumed existing debt financing of $6.4 million related to real estate investments acquired.  In addition, during the six months ended June 30, 2007, interim seller financing of $9.7 million was repaid with the Company’s restricted cash and escrow deposits.

* * * * * * * * * *

15




 

Specialty Retail Shops Holding Corp.
Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements

The unaudited consolidated financial statements of Specialty Retail Shops Holding Corp. required by Regulation S-X to be included in this Item 1 are included in Exhibit 99.1 to this report and are incorporated by reference herein.

 

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Item 2.  Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

Management’s discussion and analysis of financial condition, liquidity and capital resources and results of operations are more clearly understood when read in conjunction with the accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements as of June 30, 2007 and our audited financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2006. Undue reliance should not be placed upon historical financial statements since they are not indicative of expected results of operations or financial condition for any future periods.

Overview

Spirit Finance Corporation is a self-managed and self-advised real estate investment trust, or REIT, formed as a Maryland corporation on August 14, 2003. Our objective is to acquire single tenant, operationally essential real estate throughout the United States to be leased on a long-term, triple-net basis to retail, distribution and service-oriented companies. Single tenant, operationally essential real estate consists of properties that are generally free-standing, commercial real estate facilities that contain our customers’ retail, distribution or service activities that are vital to the generation of their sales and profits. A triple-net lease generally requires the tenant to pay all operating and maintenance costs, insurance premiums and real estate taxes on the property. We may also selectively originate or acquire long-term, commercial mortgage loans that are integral to our strategy of providing a complete solution of financing products to our customers.  Since we began purchasing real estate assets in December 2003, we have completed over $3.4 billion in real estate acquisitions and mortgage loan investments.

As of June 30, 2007, our gross investment in real estate properties and loans totaled nearly $3.2 billion and represented 1,133 owned or financed properties geographically diversified across 45 states.  Only two states, Texas (12%) and Wisconsin (11%), accounted for 10% or more of the total dollar value of our real estate and loan portfolio.  Of our total investment portfolio as of June 30, 2007, $3.1 billion, or 97%, represented the gross cost of real estate and related lease intangibles that we own and the remaining $82.1 million, or 3%, represented mortgage and other loans receivable.  Our properties are leased or financed to nearly 150 customers operating in various industries.  The three largest industries in which our customers operated at June 30, 2007 as a percentage of our total investment portfolio were the general and discount retail industry (26%), the restaurant industry (22%) and the specialty retail industry (8%).  As of June 30, 2007, our 10 largest customers as a percentage of the total investment portfolio were: ShopKo Stores Operating Co., LLC; 84 Properties, LLC; Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC; Carmike Cinemas, Inc. (NASDAQ: CKEC); National Envelope Corporation; Casual Male Retail Group, Inc. (NASDAQ: CMRG); Dickinson Theatres, Inc.; CarMax, Inc. (NYSE: KMX); United Supermarkets, Ltd.; and Main Event Entertainment, LP, the operator of Main Event family entertainment centers.  Together, these customers accounted for 46% of our total investment portfolio at June 30, 2007.  ShopKo Stores Operating Co., LLC is the largest individual tenant at 23% of the portfolio.  No other individual tenant represents more than 7% of the total investment portfolio.

We generate our revenue and cash flow primarily by leasing our real estate properties to our customers and from interest income on our portfolio of loans receivable. Our ability to generate

17




 

positive cash flow will depend heavily on the difference between the income earned on our assets and the interest expense incurred on our borrowings.  The cash we generate from our long-term leases is expected to increase over the term of the leases because they generally contain rent escalation provisions; however, the amount of any future rent increases is variable and unpredictable since the majority of our escalation provisions are indexed to future changes in the Consumer Price Index (“CPI”).  We finance our real estate properties with long-term, fixed-rate debt which provides for a fixed monthly debt payment.  As of June 30, 2007, 96% of our investment portfolio was match-funded with long-term, fixed-rate debt.  As a result, we expect to realize a growing stream of net cash flows over the term of the leases.

We expect to grow through continuing our business strategy of acquiring single tenant, operationally essential real estate principally through sale-leaseback transactions.  Our ability to realize our plan of continued growth is dependent on achieving a substantial volume of acquisitions at attractive yields without compromising our underwriting criteria and our ability to effectively finance those acquisitions to meet our targeted yields.  The current environment for net lease real estate acquisitions continues to be highly competitive, with substantial amounts of capital competing for the same real estate investments, which has lead to an increase in the valuation of real estate investments.  This competitive environment could limit both the dollar volume of properties we acquire and the yield on those acquisitions.  We continue to maintain our strict underwriting and review of the underlying property fundamentals and we may delay or decline opportunities if we feel the financial returns do not warrant the capital risk.  In addition, the timing of completing property acquisitions, which is dependent on the completion of diligence and other factors that may not be under our control, may vary significantly from quarter to quarter. In response to these challenges, we are committed to seeking numerous potential investment opportunities through our full-time acquisitions staff and through our other sourcing relationships. We continue to seek opportunities to combine our cost of capital and operational structure with efficient leverage strategies to deliver competitively priced lease products to our customers.

Merger Transaction

On July 2, 2007, the holders of a majority of the outstanding shares of common stock of Spirit Finance approved the merger (the “Merger”) of Spirit Finance with Redford Merger Co. (“MergerCo”) pursuant to the agreement and plan of merger, dated March 12, 2007, among Redford Holdco, LLC (“Redford”), MergerCo and Spirit Finance.  On August 1, 2007, the Merger was consummated and MergerCo was merged with and into the Company, with Spirit Finance being the surviving company in the Merger.  As a result of the Merger, the Company is now a subsidiary of Redford.  Redford is owned by a consortium of investors, including an affiliate of Macquarie Bank Limited, Kaupthing Bank hf. and other independent equity participants.  The Company will continue to do business under the name “Spirit Finance Corporation” but its shares of common stock are no longer listed for trading on the New York Stock Exchange.

In connection with the Merger, on August 1, 2007, MergerCo entered into an $850 million credit agreement (the “Credit Agreement”) with Redford, other guarantor parties listed in the Credit Agreement, the lenders, and Credit Suisse, Cayman Islands Branch, as administrative and collateral agent.  Immediately following the closing of the Merger, the

18




 

Company assumed all obligations of MergerCo under the Credit Agreement.  The proceeds from the Credit Agreement were used to partially fund the Merger, and the Company, through its assumption of the Credit Agreement, has agreed to secure all of its obligations under the Credit Agreement by granting to the collateral agent, for the benefit of the secured parties, a first priority security interest in various specified collateral of the Company and its subsidiaries.

As part of the Merger, each outstanding share of common stock of the Company was converted into the right to receive $14.50 in cash.  A prorated dividend for the period beginning July 1, 2007 through the effective date of the Merger was declared in connection with completion of the Merger.  Immediately before the completion of the Merger, certain members of the Company’s management exchanged shares of Spirit Finance common stock they owned for units of Redford. In addition, immediately before completion of the Merger, all unvested options to acquire shares of the Company’s common stock granted to employees vested in full and all holders of unexercised options received a cash payment equal to $14.50, less the exercise price of the option, multiplied by the number of shares of common stock covered by the option.

All costs related to the Merger transaction are expensed in the period incurred.  Merger costs totaled approximately $1.5 million for the quarter and $3.1 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Our real estate investments have generally been acquired using a combination of cash and borrowings under our secured credit facilities or mortgage notes payable. As of June 30, 2007, we had a maximum aggregate borrowing capacity of $400 million under a secured credit facility.  We intend to fund future real estate investments initially with borrowings on short-term credit facilities and then implement our long-term financing strategies by raising funds through the issuance of debt and additional equity capital.

During the second quarter of 2007, we acquired or financed 72 single tenant commercial real estate properties through various transactions totaling over $270 million using a combination of cash, proceeds from new borrowings and the March 2007 private placement of 6,150,000 shares of our common stock.  This brought our acquisitions for the first six months of 2007 to 137 properties totaling over $428 million.  We also used net cash proceeds from the sales of 36 real estate properties, totaling $82.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007, to acquire new properties.  At June 30, 2007, we had commitments totaling $203 million related to future property purchases and future improvements on properties we currently own.  Over $170 million of the agreements to purchase property are expected to be completed by the end of the third quarter of 2007.  The future improvements, the majority of which are anticipated to be completed during the remainder of 2007, include costs to be incurred on facilities during which the tenant’s business continues to operate without interruption and advances for the construction of new facilities for which operations have not commenced.  In addition to our commitments to acquire real estate, we maintain a pipeline of potential investments under review of greater than $2 billion.  We consider investments as under review when we have signed a confidentiality agreement, we have exchanged financial information, or we or our advisors are in current and active negotiations.  Investments under review are generally subject to significant change, and the

19




 

timing of completing any such transactions may vary significantly from quarter to quarter.  After further diligence, we may decide not to pursue any or all of these transactions, we may not be the successful bidder on all of the transactions we pursue, and there is no assurance that we will ultimately complete any of the real estate acquisitions.  We continue to maintain disciplined underwriting criteria for new investments while also closely monitoring the ongoing credit quality of our existing investment portfolio.

We generate our revenue and cash flow primarily by leasing our real estate properties to our customers. We generally offer long-term leases that provide for payments of base rent with either scheduled increases, contingent increases based on future changes in the CPI and/or contingent rent based on a percentage of the lessee’s gross sales.  At June 30, 2007, our weighted average noncancelable remaining initial lease term was approximately 15 years, and our leases generally provide for one or more renewal options.  Less than 2% of the leases in our real estate investment portfolio at June 30, 2007 will expire prior to 2012.  Our leases are generally triple-net, which provides that the lessee is responsible for the payment of all property operating expenses, such as insurance, real estate taxes and repairs and maintenance.  Since our tenants generally pay the property operating and maintenance costs, we do not believe we will incur significant capital or operating expenditures on our properties.

Our operating expenses include interest expense on our debt and the general and administrative costs of acquiring and managing our real estate investment portfolio, such as the compensation and benefit costs of our employees, professional fees such as legal and portfolio servicing costs and office expenses such as rent and other office operating expenses.  Noncash items include straight-line rental revenue, depreciation expense on the buildings and improvements in our real estate portfolio, real estate impairment charges, stock-based compensation (included in general and administrative expenses), and the amortization of deferred financing costs and net losses on our settled interest rate swaps (included in interest expense).  After payment of expenses, our cash flow from operating activities totaled $53.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to $42.0 million for the same period in 2006 which is reflective of the growth in our investment portfolio.

We intend to continue to make regular quarterly distributions to our stockholders so that we distribute each year all or substantially all of our REIT taxable income to minimize our exposure to corporate level federal income tax and excise tax on our earnings.  The distributions we pay may include a return of capital.  During the six months ended June 30, 2007, we declared dividends of $0.44 per share, totaling $50.3 million.  Our ability to pay distributions will depend on, among other things, our actual results of operations, which depend primarily on our receipt of payments from our leases and loans with respect to our real estate investments.

In order to continue to achieve significant growth in revenues and net income, we will need to make substantial real estate acquisitions, which will in turn require that we obtain significant additional debt and equity funding beyond our currently committed external sources of liquidity.  As noted earlier, in March 2007, Redford purchased 6,150,000 shares of our common stock at $12.99 per share in a private placement.  We used the proceeds of this private placement to fund real estate acquisitions in the ordinary course of business.

20




 

We generally use revolving short-term credit facilities to partially fund the initial purchase of real estate pending the issuance of long-term, fixed-rate debt.  No amounts were outstanding under our $400 million revolving short-term credit facility at June 30, 2007.  The facility is structured as a master loan repurchase agreement and borrowings under the facility are secured by the underlying real estate properties we pledge (we can borrow up to 60% of the value of the properties) and may also be secured by our equity ownership interests in certain of our consolidated special purpose subsidiaries.  Borrowings under the facility require monthly payments of interest indexed to the one-month London Interbank Offered Rate (LIBOR) plus an additional amount ranging from 1.25% to 3.25%, depending on the amount of outstanding borrowings.  At June 30, 2007, the one-month LIBOR was 5.32%.  As described further in the Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, we use interest rate swaps to manage our exposure to changes in interest rates until we can put into place our long-term debt arrangements.

In March 2007, we issued, through a private placement, $350.3 million aggregate principal amount of 5.74% amortizing net-lease mortgage notes with a balloon payment due at maturity in 2022.  We used a portion of the proceeds to repay balances outstanding under our secured credit facility and a portion of the proceeds were used to provide funds for real estate acquisitions.  This was the third issuance under our master funding debt structure which was created in 2005.  At June 30, 2007, the aggregate balance of the net-lease mortgage notes totaled $1.1 billion and was secured by a collateral pool in excess of $1.5 billion in real estate assets.  The notes may be prepaid at any time, subject to a yield maintenance prepayment premium.  The notes also permit the substitution of real estate collateral from time to time subject to certain conditions and limits. In addition, the note structure allows for the contribution of additional properties to the collateral pool and the issuance of additional series of notes secured by the increased collateral pool.

At June 30, 2007, the total carrying amount of our fixed-rate debt, including the net-lease mortgage notes described above, was $2.2 billion.  Real estate investments with an aggregate investment value of $3.0 billion were pledged as collateral for our total fixed-rate debt.

In conjunction with the March 2007 issuance of the net-lease mortgage notes, we settled three forward-starting interest rate swap agreements for a net cash payment to the swap counterparty in the amount of $4.5 million because long-term rates had fallen since the inception of the hedges.  This amount is being amortized to earnings, using the effective interest method, as an increase in interest expense over a period of 15 years.

Over the long-term, we expect lease rates on new leases to fluctuate commensurate with changes in long-term interest rates.  However, we may experience periods where long-term interest rates on future borrowings rise faster than lease rates on our existing portfolio of real estate investments, which may reduce our cash flow.  Therefore, in order to limit the effects of changes in interest rates on our operations, we seek to match-fund our long-term, fixed-rate assets with long-term, fixed-rate liabilities.  At June 30, 2007, 96% of our investment portfolio was match-funded with long-term debt.

We are subject to various customary operating and financial covenants under our mortgage notes payable and our secured credit facility, including a limitation on our ability to incur additional indebtedness on the underlying secured real estate.  Our secured credit facility also includes,

 

21




 

among other requirements, a minimum liquidity requirement of $15 million, a maximum total debt to tangible net worth ratio of 4:1, a maximum ratio of total debt to total assets of 75% and a minimum tangible net worth requirement of $633.5 million.  As of June 30, 2007, we were in compliance with all of our debt covenants and requirements.

In the short-term, we believe that cash provided by our operating activities and the liquidity available on our secured credit facility will be sufficient to meet our liquidity needs for the operating and financing obligations and commitments of our existing real estate investment portfolio.  On a long-term basis, we intend to use a combination of debt and additional equity capital to accomplish our goal of acquiring real estate.  We intend to use substantially all of our properties to secure our borrowings under our various debt financings.

Results of Operations

Since we began purchasing real estate assets in December 2003, we have completed over $3.4 billion in real estate acquisitions and mortgage loan investments.  The increase in net income, as summarized in the following table, is reflective of the growth in our rental revenues as a result of the increase in the size of our investment portfolio.

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (in thousands)

 

$

17,120

 

$

11,222

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income per diluted common share

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average outstanding common shares — diluted (in millions)

 

113.8

 

82.2

 

111.0

 

79.5

 

 

The weighted average diluted common shares outstanding increased by approximately 32 million shares for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to the same periods in 2006 primarily as a result of stock offerings completed during 2006 and 2007.

Periodically, we may sell real estate properties we own.  We consider these occasional sales of real estate properties to be an integral part of our long-term business strategy in acquiring a diversified real estate investment portfolio; consequently, proceeds from the sales of real estate properties are expected to be reinvested in additional properties such that cash flows from ongoing operations are not negatively affected by sales of individual properties.  In addition, we consider the combined effect of income from continuing operations and discontinued operations in our evaluation of our ability to pay dividends.  Each time properties are sold, current accounting principles require that gains and losses from any such dispositions and all operations from the properties previously reported as part of “income from continuing operations” be reclassified to “discontinued operations.”  This reclassification has no impact on net income or cash flows.

22




 

Income from continuing operations and discontinued operations and the related per share amounts associated with all properties sold subsequent to January 1, 2006 are presented in the table below (dollars in thousands, except per share data):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations

 

$

14,415

 

$

8,064

 

$

27,156

 

$

14,342

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Discontinued operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from discontinued operations

 

857

 

1,758

 

1,117

 

3,748

 

Net gains on sales of real estate (a)

 

1,848

 

1,400

 

2,389

 

1,267

 

Total discontinued operations

 

2,705

 

3,158

 

3,506

 

5,015

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

$

17,120

 

$

11,222

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income per diluted common share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

$

0.13

 

$

0.10

 

$

0.25

 

$

0.18

 

Discontinued operations

 

0.02

 

0.04

 

0.03

 

0.06

 

Net income

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.14

 

$

0.28

 

$

0.24

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Number of properties sold during period

 

33

 

17

 

36

 

23

 

 

The following discussion includes the results of both continuing and discontinued operations as summarized in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Continuing
Operations

 

Discontinued
Operations

 

Total
Operations

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Revenues

 

$

69,542

 

$

41,177

 

$

1,251

 

$

2,174

 

$

70,793

 

$

43,351

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

4,457

 

3,956

 

31

 

40

 

4,488

 

3,996

 

Property costs

 

390

 

99

 

80

 

 

470

 

99

 

Merger costs

 

1,524

 

 

 

 

1,524

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

15,717

 

9,488

 

283

 

376

 

16,000

 

9,864

 

Interest

 

33,039

 

19,570

 

 

 

33,039

 

19,570

 

 

23




 

 

 

Six Months Ended June 30,

 

 

 

Continuing
Operations

 

Discontinued
Operations

 

Total
Operations

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Revenues

 

$

132,696

 

$

73,245

 

$

2,958

 

$

4,606

 

$

135,654

 

$

77,851

 

Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

General and administrative expenses

 

9,157

 

8,158

 

105

 

58

 

9,262

 

8,216

 

Property costs

 

863

 

162

 

1,107

 

 

1,970

 

162

 

Merger costs

 

3,072

 

 

 

 

3,072

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

30,278

 

17,317

 

629

 

799

 

30,907

 

18,116

 

Interest

 

62,170

 

33,266

 

 

1

 

62,170

 

33,267

 

 

Revenues

Total revenues increased to $70.8 million for the second quarter of 2007 from $43.4 million for the second quarter of 2006.  Total revenues for the first six months of 2007 rose to $135.7 million from $77.9 million for the comparable period in 2006.  The increase in revenues is the result of the growth in our investment portfolio primarily due to property acquisitions made over the past year.

Approximately 95% of the revenues we generated during 2007 were rental revenues from real estate properties we own and lease to our customers.  At June 30, 2007, substantially all of our properties were occupied and current in their monthly lease and loan payments.  Rental revenues from a master lease agreement with ShopKo Stores Operating Co., LLC totaled 24% during the quarter and 25% of our total revenues during the six months ended June 30, 2007.  No other individual tenant represented more than 5% of total revenues during both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007.

Rental revenues have increased in relation to the growth in our real estate portfolio.  Rental revenues, including rental revenues reclassified as discontinued operations, and the related weighted average real estate investments are presented in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Rental revenues, excluding the adjustment for straight-line rent

 

$

66,022

 

$

40,009

 

$

127,887

 

$

72,013

 

Straight-line rent, net

 

721

 

400

 

1,231

 

759

 

Total rental revenues

 

$

66,743

 

$

40,409

 

$

129,118

 

$

72,772

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average real estate investments

 

$

3,035,748

 

$

1,850,171

 

$

2,940,045

 

$

1,672,583

 

 

Expenses

General and administrative expenses include employee-related expenses, professional fees, portfolio servicing costs, and office and other expenses.  As our real estate portfolio grows, our general and administrative expenses are expected to continue to increase; however, general and administrative expenses calculated as a percent of average gross investments are expected to

24




 

continue to decline as we continue to manage our expense base and benefit from our scalable, cost-effective operation.  Employee-related expenses have increased primarily as a result of our real estate investment activity as we increased our work force from 38 at June 30, 2006 to 41 at June 30, 2007.  The large increase in the number of properties in our portfolio has also resulted in increased portfolio servicing and related costs, which costs will continue to grow proportionately with the growth in our portfolio.

Property costs represent costs associated with the real estate properties we own.  Our leases are generally triple-net; therefore, the lessee is responsible for the payment of all property operating expenses.  Since our tenants generally pay the property operating and maintenance costs, we do not, and do not expect to, incur significant capital or operating expenditures on our properties.  During the first quarter of 2007, we recognized impairment charges totaling $1.1 million on certain of our long-lived real estate investment assets for which we determined, in accordance with our policy, that the carrying amount of the asset may not be recoverable.  Property costs for the six months ended June 30, 2007, also include costs associated with ground lease obligations where we lease certain land from third-party land owners; however, this expense is offset by rental revenues from the tenants who are leasing the land and building from us.

Depreciation and amortization expense relates primarily to commercial buildings and improvements we own and the related lease intangibles. Depreciation and amortization expense was $16.0 million for the quarter and $30.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2007 as compared to $9.9 million and $18.1 million, respectively, for the same periods in 2006.  The increase between periods was the result of the addition of properties to our real estate investment portfolio.  Depreciation and amortization expense is expected to increase in future periods as we continue to make investments in real estate.

The increase in interest expense during the second quarter and for the first six months of 2007 is primarily attributable to higher weighted average outstanding debt resulting from new borrowings used to grow our investment portfolio.  The following table summarizes our interest expense and related borrowings (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense

 

$

31,419

 

$

18,043

 

$

59,405

 

$

30,401

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs and net losses on settled interest rate swaps and debt insurer premium expense

 

1,620

 

1,527

 

2,765

 

2,866

 

Total interest expense

 

$

33,039

 

$

19,570

 

$

62,170

 

$

33,267

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average debt outstanding

 

$

2,114,962

 

$

1,246,086

 

$

1,991,512

 

$

1,072,472

 

 

25




 

Reconciliation of Non-GAAP Financial Measures

We use certain measures of historical or future financial performance that are different from measures calculated and presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”).  One such non-GAAP financial measure is funds from operations (“FFO”). We use FFO as a measure of our performance as a REIT because we believe this measure provides investors with an understanding of our operating performance, cash flows and profitability.

We calculate FFO consistent with the definition used by the National Association of Real Estate Investment Trusts (“NAREIT”), adopted to promote an industry-wide standard measure of REIT operating performance.  We use FFO as a measure of performance to adjust for certain non-cash expenses such as depreciation and amortization because accounting for real estate assets under GAAP implicitly assumes that the value of real estate assets diminishes predictably over time. We disclose FFO to facilitate comparisons between Spirit Finance and other REITs, although other REITs may not calculate FFO in accordance with the NAREIT definition and, accordingly, our FFO may not be directly comparable to FFO reported by other REITs.

FFO should not be considered an alternative to net income determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of profitability, nor should it be considered an equivalent to cash flows provided by operating activities determined in accordance with GAAP as a measure of liquidity. Spirit Finance’s statements of operations and cash flows include disclosures of interest expense, capital expenditures and items excluded from the calculation of FFO, all of which should be considered when evaluating our performance.

A reconciliation of net income calculated in accordance with GAAP to FFO is presented in the following table (dollars in thousands):

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Six Months Ended

 

 

 

June 30,

 

June 30,

 

 

 

2007

 

2006

 

2007

 

2006

 

Net income (a)

 

$

17,120

 

$

11,222

 

$

30,662

 

$

19,357

 

Portfolio depreciation and amortization expense:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Continuing operations

 

15,666

 

9,445

 

30,180

 

17,232

 

Discontinued operations

 

283

 

376

 

629

 

799

 

Net gains on sales of real estate (b)

 

(1,377

)

(1,264

)

(1,918

)

(1,131

)

FFO (a)(c)

 

$

31,692

 

$

19,779

 

$

59,553

 

$

36,257

 


(a)             Net income and FFO are after deducting $1.5 million, or $0.01 per diluted common share, and $3.1 million, or $0.03 per diluted common share, of merger related costs for the three and six months ended June 30, 2007, respectively.

(b)            Excludes the gain on sale related to development properties totaling $471,000 and $136,000, net of tax, for both the three and six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively.

(c)             FFO includes the adjustment between scheduled rents and rental revenue recognized on a straight-line basis ($721,000 and $400,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively, and $1.2 million and $759,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2007 and 2006, respectively).

26




 

Forward-Looking Statements

Some of the statements in this report constitute ­forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements relate to expectations, beliefs, projections, future plans and strategies, anticipated events or trends and similar expressions concerning matters that are not historical facts. In some cases, forward-looking statements can be identified by terms such as “anticipate,” “believe,” “could,” “estimate,” “expect,” “intend,” “may,” “plan,” “potential,” “should,” “will” and “would” or the negative of these terms or other similar terminology.

The forward-looking statements are based on our beliefs, assumptions and expectations of our future performance, taking into account all information currently available to us. These beliefs, assumptions and expectations can change as a result of many possible events or factors, not all of which are known to us or are within our control. If a change occurs, our business, financial condition, liquidity and results of operations may vary materially from those expressed in our forward-looking statements. The following are some of the factors that could cause actual results to vary from our forward-looking statements:

·                  changes in our industry, interest rates or general economic conditions;

·                  general volatility of the capital markets and the market price of our common stock;

·                  changes in our business strategy or development plans;

·                  availability and terms of additional capital;

·                  failure to maintain our status as a REIT;

·                  availability of suitable properties to acquire at favorable prices and our ability to rent those properties at favorable rates;

·                  timing of acquisitions;

·                  defaults by tenants on our leases;

·                  our ability to renew leases with tenants at the expiration of their lease term or otherwise re-lease those properties to suitable new tenants;

·                  availability of qualified personnel and our ability to retain our key management personnel;

·                  changes in, or the failure or inability to comply with, government regulation;

·                  the extent and nature of our competition; and

·                  other factors referenced in our annual report on Form 10-K, including those set forth under the captions “Risk Factors” and “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and other documents and reports we file with the SEC.

These forward-looking statements speak only as of the date of this report. We expressly disclaim any obligation or undertaking to disseminate any updates or revisions to any forward-looking statement contained in this report to reflect any change in our expectations with regard to the statements or any change in events, conditions or circumstances on which any such statement is based.

27




 

Item 3.  Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

Spirit Finance is exposed to various financial market risks, especially interest rate risk. Interest rates and credit risk influence our performance more so than does inflation. Changes in interest rates do not necessarily correlate with inflation rates or changes in inflation rates.  We generally offer leases that provide for payments of base rent with either scheduled increases, increases based on changes in the CPI and/or contingent rent based on a percentage of the lessee’s gross sales to help mitigate the effect of inflation.  Because the properties in our portfolio are generally leased to tenants under triple-net leases where the tenant is responsible for property costs and expenses, this tends to reduce our exposure to rising property expenses due to inflation.

Interest rates are highly sensitive to many factors, including governmental monetary policies, domestic and global economic and political conditions, and other factors which are beyond our control. Our operating results will depend heavily on the difference between the income earned on our assets and the interest expense incurred on our borrowings. Decreases in interest rates may lead to additional competition for the acquisition of real estate due to a reduction in desirable alternate income-producing investments. Increased competition for the acquisition of real estate may lead to a decrease in the yields on real estate we have targeted for acquisition. In such circumstances, if we are not able to offset the decrease in yields by obtaining lower interest costs on our borrowings, our results of operations will be adversely affected. Significant increases in interest rates may also have an adverse impact on our earnings if we are unable to acquire real estate with rental rates high enough to offset the increase in interest rates on our borrowings.

In a rising interest rate environment and/or economic downturn, defaults may increase and result in credit losses which may adversely affect our liquidity and operating results; through June 30, 2007, we have not experienced any significant credit losses.  In a decreasing interest rate environment, borrowers are generally more likely to prepay their loans in order to obtain financing at lower interest rates; however, our investments in mortgage loans receivable are subject to significant restrictions on prepayment in the form of yield maintenance provisions or other prepayment penalties which provide us with a certain level of yield protection in a decreasing interest rate environment.

Our interest rate risk management policy seeks to limit the effects of changes in interest rates on our operations.  One objective of our interest rate risk management policy is to match fund fixed-rate assets with fixed-rate liabilities and variable-rate assets with variable-rate liabilities. As part of this strategy, we have used and may continue to use derivative contracts, such as forward-starting interest rate swaps, to manage our interest rate risk.  We do not enter into derivative contracts for speculative or trading purposes. We generally intend to utilize derivative instruments to hedge interest rate risk on our liabilities and not use derivatives for other purposes, such as hedging asset-related risks, as such hedging transactions may generate income which is not qualified income for purposes of maintaining our REIT status. Our hedging strategy is monitored by the audit committee of our board of directors.

At June 30, 2007, our fixed-rate debt totaled $2.2 billion.  Using a discounted cash flow analysis based on estimates of the amount and timing of future cash flows, market rates and credit spreads, the estimated fair value of our fixed-rate debt was approximately $43.6 million below its carrying amount at June 30, 2007.  Our mortgage and other loans receivable are also fixed-rate

28




 

instruments.  At June 30, 2007, our mortgage and other loans receivable totaled $82.1 million.  Using a discounted cash flow analysis, the estimated fair value of our fixed-rate loans receivable was below its carrying amount by approximately $1.3 million at June 30, 2007.  It is our intent to hold our fixed-rate loans receivable and our fixed-rate mortgages and notes payable to maturity; accordingly, changes in market interest rates impact the fair value of these financial instruments but have no impact on interest recognized or cash flows.

We use variable-rate debt to fund acquisitions on a short-term basis until our long-term debt strategies can be implemented.  During the six months ended June 30, 2007, the weighted average outstanding balance of our variable-rate debt, which was based on spreads over one-month LIBOR (LIBOR was relatively constant during the period), was $96.8 million.  Excluding the amortization of deferred financing costs, this variable rate indebtedness had a weighted average interest rate of 6.7%.  Had the weighted average interest rate been 100 basis points higher (lower) during the first six months of 2007, our net income for the six months ended June 30, 2007 would have been reduced (increased) by approximately $487,000.  This amount was determined by considering the impact of a hypothetical interest rate change on our average variable-rate borrowings outstanding during the first six months of 2007 and assumes no other changes in our capital structure.

As of December 31, 2006, Spirit Finance had three outstanding forward-starting interest rate swap agreements with an aggregate notional amount of $190.0 million.  In March 2007, the anticipated long-term debt was issued, and the interest rate swaps were settled for a net cash payment to the swap counterparty because long-term rates had fallen since the inception of the swaps.  The fair value of the interest rate swaps at the time of settlement, totaling $4.5 million, was recorded in accumulated other comprehensive income and is being amortized to earnings as an increase in interest expense over a period of 15 years.

29




 

Item 4.  Controls and Procedures

We have adopted and maintain disclosure controls and procedures that are designed to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our reports under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the “Exchange Act”) is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods required under the Securities and Exchange Commission’s rules and forms and that the information is gathered and communicated to our management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, as appropriate, to allow for timely decisions regarding required disclosure. In designing and evaluating the disclosure controls and procedures, management recognizes that any controls and procedures, no matter how well designed and operated, can provide only reasonable assurance of achieving the desired control objectives, and management is required to apply its judgment in evaluating the cost-benefit relationship of possible controls and procedures.

As required by Rule 13a-15(b) of the Exchange Act, we carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of management, including our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures as of the end of the period covered by this report.  Based on the foregoing, our Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures were effective at the reasonable assurance level.

No change in our internal control over financial reporting occurred during our most recent fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

 

30




PART II — OTHER INFORMATION

Item 1.  Legal Proceedings

In connection with the Merger, the Company was served with two lawsuits filed in Arizona and Maryland, each naming it and its directors and, in the case of the Maryland action, also naming Macquarie Bank and Kaupthing Bank hf., as defendants.  The complaints alleged, among other things, self-dealing and breach of fiduciary duty against the individual directors based on the claim that the consideration for the stockholders in the Merger was inadequate.  The complaints sought, among other relief, certification of the lawsuits as class actions on behalf of all similarly situated stockholders.  Counsel for the defendants and the Arizona plaintiff have entered into a Memorandum of Understanding (the “MOU”) that outlined a proposed settlement of the Arizona and Maryland actions.  The MOU provides that the parties will execute a formal Settlement Stipulation to be filed with the Court.  The Settlement Stipulation will provide for full and unconditional releases, certification of the class for settlement purposes, and additional disclosures that were made by Spirit Finance in its proxy statement that was mailed to stockholders in connection with the meeting of stockholders to vote on the Merger.  The MOU provides for a cash payment to the Arizona plaintiff for attorneys’ fees and expenses in an amount to be approved by the Court.  As of June 30, 2007, the parties had not entered into the Settlement Stipulation.  Even if the Settlement Stipulation were not entered into, the Company does not believe that any action arising therefrom would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations.

We are not a party to any other material litigation or legal proceedings which, in the opinion of management, individually or in the aggregate, would have a material adverse effect on our results of operations or financial condition.

Item 1A.  Risk Factors

Our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006 and our Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007 include a discussion of factors that could affect our business and results of operations under the caption “Item 1A. Risk Factors.”  These factors, taken together, set forth important information that may cause our actual results of operations in future periods to differ materially from those currently expected or discussed in forward-looking statements contained in this report relating to our financial results, operations and business prospects.  Except as set forth below and in our Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2007, there have been no material changes to the risk factors set forth in our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2006.

Increased operational risk due to our highly leveraged position. In connection with the Merger on August 1, 2007, we became the borrower under an $850 million credit agreement which has increased our leverage position and debt service requirements. If we are unable to make our debt payments as required under the credit agreement or any of our other borrowings, a lender could foreclose on the property or properties securing its debt. This could cause us to lose part or all of our investment and could have a material adverse affect on our operations, which in turn could cause distributions to our stockholders to be reduced.

31




Item 2.  Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

None.

Item 3.  Defaults Upon Senior Securities

Not Applicable.

Item 4.  Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of Spirit Finance Corporation was held on July 2, 2007.  The following tables set forth each of the proposals that the stockholders were asked to vote upon and the results of the meeting:

1.               A proposal to approve the merger of Redford Merger Co. with Spirit Finance Corporation on substantially the terms and conditions set forth in the Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of March 12, 2007, by and among Redford Holdco, LLC, Redford Merger Co. and Spirit Finance.

FOR

 

80,500,618

 

AGAINST

 

100,597

 

ABSTAIN

 

142,459

 

BROKER NON-VOTE

 

15,088,924

 

 

2.     A proposal to elect 10 directors to the Board of Directors.

Director

 

For

 

Withheld
Authority

 

Morton H. Fleischer

 

95,628,400

 

204,198

 

Christopher H. Volk

 

95,787,511

 

45,087

 

Willie R. Barnes

 

95,778,290

 

54,308

 

Linda J. Blessing

 

95,788,547

 

44,051

 

Dennis E. Mitchem

 

95,779,915

 

52,683

 

Paul F. Oreffice

 

95,777,990

 

54,608

 

James R. Parish

 

95,786,627

 

45,971

 

Kenneth B. Roath

 

95,780,171

 

52,427

 

Casey J. Sylla

 

95,787,047

 

45,551

 

Shelby Yastrow

 

95,779,846

 

52,752

 

 

3.               A proposal to ratify the appointment of Ernst & Young LLP as Spirit Finance’s independent registered public accounting firm for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2007.

FOR

 

95,783,201

 

AGAINST

 

41,726

 

ABSTAIN

 

7,671

 

 

32




 

4.               A proposal to approve any adjournments of the annual meeting for the purpose, among others, of soliciting additional proxies if there are not sufficient votes at the annual meeting to approve the merger.

FOR

 

88,970,125

 

AGAINST

 

2,792,979

 

ABSTAIN

 

4,069,494

 

 

Item 5.  Other Information

None.

Item 6.  Exhibits

Exhibit
No.

 

Description

 

 

 

3.1

 

Bylaws of Spirit Finance Corporation (incorporated by reference to the Company’s Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 1, 2007, filed June 6, 2007).

 

 

 

12.1

 

Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges.

 

 

 

31.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

33




SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

SPIRIT FINANCE CORPORATION

 

 

 

Date: August 9, 2007

By:

/s/ Christopher H. Volk

 

 

Christopher H. Volk
Chief Executive Officer and President

 

 

 

 

By:

 /s/ Catherine Long

 

 

Catherine Long
Chief Financial Officer, Senior Vice
President and Treasurer

 

34



EX-12.1 2 a07-19027_1ex12d1.htm EX-12.1

Exhibit 12.1

SPIRIT FINANCE CORPORATION
STATEMENT OF COMPUTATION OF RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Date of Inception

 

 

 

Six Months

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

(August 14, 2003)

 

(Dollars in thousands)

 

Ended

 

Years Ended December 31,

 

to December 31,

 

 

 

June 30, 2007

 

2006

 

2005

 

2004

 

2003 (3)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Earnings: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income from continuing operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

30,662

 

$

52,360

 

$

27,819

 

$

8,972

 

$

(1,158

)

Less: Discontinued operations

 

(3,506

)

(12,749

)

(5,603

)

(833

)

 

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

27,156

 

39,611

 

22,216

 

8,139

 

(1,158

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense from continuing operations (2)

 

62,372

 

85,155

 

25,809

 

4,915

 

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total earnings (loss) (a)

 

$

89,528

 

$

124,766

 

$

48,025

 

$

13,054

 

$

(1,105

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fixed Charges: (1)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest expense from continuing operations (2) (b)

 

$

62,372

 

$

85,155

 

$

25,809

 

$

4,915

 

$

53

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (a/b)

 

1.4x

 

1.5x

 

1.9x

 

2.7x

 

 


(1)             Periodically, Spirit Finance may sell real estate properties.  SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets,” requires that gains and losses from any such dispositions of properties and all operations from these properties be reclassified as “discontinued operations” in the Consolidated Statements of Operations.  As a result of this reporting requirement, each time a property is sold, the operations of such property previously reported as part of “income from continuing operations” are reclassified into discontinued operations.

(2)             Interest expense from continuing operations includes interest expense on all indebtedness, including amortization of deferred financing costs, debt insurer premiums and the amortization of interest rate swap settlement costs, and the portion of the Company’s operating lease rental expense that management considers to be representative of interest.

(3)             Earnings were insufficient to meet fixed charges by approximately $1.2 million for the period from inception on August 14, 2003 to December 31, 2003.  For the period ended December 31, 2003, our operations consisted primarily of start-up and organization activities.



EX-31.1 3 a07-19027_1ex31d1.htm EX-31.1

Exhibit 31.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Christopher H. Volk, certify that:

1.                  I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Spirit Finance Corporation;

2.                  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.                  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.                  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15 (f)) for the registrant and have:

a)                designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)               designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)                evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)               disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)                all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)               any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date: August 9, 2007

 

/s/ Christopher H. Volk

 

 

Christopher H. Volk

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-31.2 4 a07-19027_1ex31d2.htm EX-31.2

Exhibit 31.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO
SECTION 302 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

I, Catherine Long, certify that:

1.                  I have reviewed this quarterly report on Form 10-Q of Spirit Finance Corporation;

2.                  Based on my knowledge, this report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this report;

3.                  Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this report;

4.                  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e)) and internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15 (f)) for the registrant and have:

a)                designed such disclosure controls and procedures, or caused such disclosure controls and procedures to be designed under our supervision, to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this report is being prepared;

b)               designed such internal control over financial reporting, or caused such internal control over financial reporting to be designed under our supervision, to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles;

c)                evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures and presented in this report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures, as of the end of the period covered by this report based on such evaluation; and

d)               disclosed in this report any change in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the registrant’s most recent fiscal quarter (the registrant’s fourth fiscal quarter in the case of an annual report) that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting; and

5.                  The registrant’s other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation of internal control over financial reporting, to the registrant’s auditors and the audit committee of registrant’s board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions):

a)                all significant deficiencies and material weaknesses in the design or operation of internal control over financial reporting which are reasonably likely to adversely affect the registrant’s ability to record, process, summarize and report financial information; and

b)               any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Date:  August 9, 2007

 

/s/ Catherine Long

 

 

Catherine Long

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 



EX-32.1 5 a07-19027_1ex32d1.htm EX-32.1

Exhibit 32.1

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Spirit Finance Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Christopher H. Volk, Chief Executive Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1.                  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.                  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 9, 2007

 

/s/ Christopher H. Volk

 

 

Christopher H. Volk

 

 

Chief Executive Officer

 



EX-32.2 6 a07-19027_1ex32d2.htm EX-32.2

Exhibit 32.2

CERTIFICATION PURSUANT TO

18 U.S.C. SECTION 1350,

AS ADOPTED PURSUANT TO

SECTION 906 OF THE SARBANES-OXLEY ACT OF 2002

In connection with the Quarterly Report of Spirit Finance Corporation (the “Company”) on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 2007 as filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on the date hereof (the “Report”), I, Catherine Long, Chief Financial Officer of the Company, hereby certify, pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, that:

1.                  The Report fully complies with the requirements of Section 13(a) or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended; and

2.                  The information contained in the Report fairly presents, in all material respects, the financial condition and results of operations of the Company.

Date: August 9, 2007

 

/s/ Catherine Long

 

 

Catherine Long

 

 

Chief Financial Officer

 

 



EX-99.1 7 a07-19027_1ex99d1.htm EX-99.1

 

Exhibit 99.1

On May 31, 2006, Spirit Finance Corporation (“Spirit Finance”) acquired 178 real estate properties from SKO Group Holding Corp. (“SKO”) for $815.3 million (the “Property Acquisition”).  In conjunction with the Property Acquisition, Spirit Finance entered into long-term triple-net master lease agreements with two wholly-owned subsidiaries of SKO, ShopKo Stores Operating Co., LLC (“ShopKo”) and Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC.  The master leases with these two SKO subsidiaries were initially cross-defaulted.  As of December 29, 2006, the cross-default provisions were removed from the master leases in accordance with the terms of the master leases.  Subsequent to the Property Acquisition, SKO changed its name to Specialty Retail Shops Holding Corp. (“Specialty Retail”) and transferred the ownership of Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC to an affiliate of Specialty Retail.

At June 30, 2007, the ShopKo master lease was guaranteed by its indirect parent company, Specialty Retail.  ShopKo is required to furnish Spirit Finance various financial statements and other financial information under its master lease agreement.  Due to the concentration of the ShopKo tenant in relation to Spirit Finance’s total assets at June 30, 2007, included in this exhibit are the unaudited financial statements of Specialty Retail and subsidiaries (f/k/a SKO Group Holding Corp. and subsidiaries) as of May 5, 2007 and February 3, 2007 and for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, provided to Spirit Finance by SKO in accordance with the terms of the master lease agreement.  These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements of Specialty Retail and subsidiaries as of February 3, 2007 and January 28, 2006, and the related consolidated statements of operations, shareholders’ equity and cash flows for the fifty-three weeks ended February 3, 2007 (Successor), the four weeks ended January 28, 2006 (Successor), the forty-eight weeks ended December 31, 2005 (Predecessor), and the fifty-two weeks ended January 29, 2005 (Predecessor), included in Spirit Finance’s Form 10-K/A dated May 7, 2007.




SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

TABLE OF CONTENTS

 

 

Page

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Operations for the 13 Weeks Ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 (Unaudited)

 

1

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets as of May 5, 2007, February 3, 2007 and April 29, 2006 (Unaudited)

 

2

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the 13 Weeks Ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 (Unaudited)

 

3

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders’ Equity for the 13 Weeks Ended May 5, 2007 (Unaudited)

 

4

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

5 - 16

 

 

 




 

SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED MAY 5, 2007 AND APRIL 29, 2006

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 5, 2007

 

April 29, 2006

 

 

 

(13 weeks)

 

(13 weeks)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

REVENUES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net sales

 

$

499,029

 

$

504,617

 

Licensed department rentals and other income

 

3,159

 

3,072

 

Total revenues

 

502,188

 

507,689

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COSTS AND EXPENSES:

 

 

 

 

 

Cost of sales (before depreciation and amortization)

 

361,273

 

366,731

 

Selling, general and administrative expenses

 

130,997

 

115,970

 

Depreciation and amortization expenses

 

1,201

 

6,803

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total costs and expenses

 

493,471

 

489,504

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EARNINGS FROM OPERATIONS

 

8,717

 

18,185

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTEREST EXPENSE

 

4,212

 

23,167

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES

 

4,505

 

(4,982

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) PROVISION

 

1,802

 

(1,993

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM CONTINUING OPERATIONS

 

2,703

 

(2,989

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

INCOME (LOSS) FROM DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

 

(1,782

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

NET INCOME (LOSS)

 

$

2,703

 

$

(4,771

)

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

1




 

SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED)
AS OF MAY 5, 2007, FEBRUARY 3, 2007 AND APRIL 29, 2006

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 5,
2007

 

February 3,
2007

 

April 29,
2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT ASSETS:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

16,679

 

$

15,131

 

$

16,267

 

Receivables (net of allowance for losses of $1,098, $1,095 and $1,417, respectively)

 

44,282

 

47,468

 

44,889

 

Merchandise inventories

 

369,385

 

353,674

 

378,190

 

Other current assets

 

13,986

 

12,782

 

8,097

 

Current assets of discontinued operations

 

 

 

209,558

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

 

444,332

 

429,055

 

657,001

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT — Net

 

30,039

 

29,980

 

747,502

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

INTANGIBLE ASSETS — Net

 

637

 

527

 

29,605

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEFERRED INCOME TAXES

 

59,668

 

55,768

 

9,665

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

DEBT ISSUANCE COSTS

 

7,888

 

7,913

 

33,750

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER ASSETS

 

6,194

 

6,005

 

5,666

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT ASSETS OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

 

 

123,353

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL ASSETS

 

$

548,758

 

$

529,248

 

$

1,606,542

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CURRENT LIABILITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt

 

$

 

$

 

$

51,414

 

Accounts payable — trade

 

185,362

 

165,384

 

174,041

 

Accrued compensation and related taxes

 

16,566

 

21,336

 

14,120

 

Deferred taxes and other accrued liabilities

 

81,719

 

111,470

 

70,438

 

Accrued income and other taxes

 

16,041

 

25,745

 

20,800

 

Current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

2,560

 

2,494

 

5,665

 

Current liabilities of discontinued operations

 

 

 

141,355

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

 

302,248

 

326,429

 

477,833

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LONG-TERM DEBT AND CAPITAL LEASE OBLIGATIONS — Less current portion

 

159,884

 

122,080

 

905,815

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

OTHER LONG-TERM OBLIGATIONS

 

52,432

 

49,296

 

23,813

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

NON-CURRENT LIABILITIES OF DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

 

 

 

157,112

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

COMMITMENTS & CONTINGENCIES (Notes 3, 5 and 12)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common stock (par value $0.001: 1,000 shares authorized, issued and outstanding)

 

 

 

 

Additional paid-in capital

 

22,648

 

22,600

 

55,000

 

Retained earnings (deficit)

 

11,546

 

8,843

 

(13,031

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders’ equity

 

34,194

 

31,443

 

41,969

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY

 

$

548,758

 

$

529,248

 

$

1,606,542

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

2




SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED MAY 5, 2007 AND APRIL 29, 2006

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

May 5, 2007

 

April 29, 2006

 

 

 

(13 weeks)

 

(13 weeks)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

 

$

2,703

 

$

(4,771

)

Loss from discontinued operations

 

 

(1,782

)

Income (loss) from continuing operations

 

2,703

 

(2,989

)

Adjustments to reconcile income (loss) from continuing operations to net cash provided by operating activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

1,201

 

6,803

 

Amortization of deferred financing costs

 

534

 

3,999

 

Gain on the sale of property and equipment

 

(504

)

 

Stock compensation expense

 

48

 

 

Change in assets and liabilities :

 

 

 

 

 

Receivables

 

3,186

 

8,667

 

Merchandise inventories

 

(15,711

)

(8,210

)

Other current assets

 

(1,203

)

(57

)

Other assets

 

 

509

 

Accounts payable and accrued liabilities

 

814

 

(34,548

)

Other long-term obligations

 

(764

)

7,893

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in operating activities of continuing operations

 

(9,696

)

(17,933

)

Net cash used in operating activities of discontinued operations

 

 

(12,411

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Capital expenditures

 

(1,432

)

(75

)

Proceeds from the sale of property and equipment

 

504

 

420

 

Payments for pharmacy customer lists

 

(128

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities of continuing operations

 

(1,056

)

345

 

Net cash used in investing activities of discontinued operations

 

 

(21

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES:

 

 

 

 

 

Borrowings under revolving credit facilities

 

38,763

 

23,556

 

Repayment of other debt and capital lease obligations

 

(956

)

(2,313

)

Borrowings of LT debt — net

 

63

 

 

Repayment of Note to Pamida

 

(25,061

)

 

Payment of financing costs

 

(509

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities of continuing operations

 

12,300

 

21,243

 

Net cash provided by financing activities of discontinued operations

 

 

9,059

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — Beginning of period

 

15,131

 

15,985

 

Net cash used by discontinued operations

 

 

(3,373

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

1,548

 

3,655

 

CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS — End of period

 

$

16,679

 

$

16,267

 

 

See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

3




 

SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY (UNAUDITED)
FOR THE THIRTEEN WEEKS ENDED MAY 5, 2007

(In thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Additional

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Common Stock

 

Paid-in

 

Retained

 

Total

 

 

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

Capital

 

Earnings

 

Shares

 

Amount

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE—February 3, 2007

 

1

 

$

 

$

22,600

 

$

8,843

 

1

 

$

31,443

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Stock compensation expense

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

48

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income

 

 

 

 

2,703

 

 

2,703

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

BALANCE—May 5, 2007

 

1

 

$

 

$

22,648

 

$

11,546

 

1

 

$

34,194

 

 

See notes to consolidated financial statements.

 

4




 

SPECIALTY RETAIL SHOPS HOLDING CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)

1.                      ORGANIZATION, BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES

Organization—Specialty Retail Shops Holding Corp., formerly known as SKO Group Holding Corp. (the “Company”), was incorporated by an investment fund affiliated with Sun Capital Partners, Inc. (“Sun Capital”) in December 2005 for the purpose of acquiring all of the outstanding shares of common stock of ShopKo Stores, Inc. (the “Predecessor”). The Company is a wholly-owned subsidiary of SKO Group Holding LLC, (the “Parent”), which is owned by an affiliate of Sun Capital and other co-investors. On December 28, 2005, the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding shares of the Predecessor (the “Acquisition”).

For the majority of the year ended February 3, 2007, the Company had two wholly-owned operating subsidiaries, ShopKo Holding Company, Inc. (“ShopKo”) and Pamida Holding Company, Inc. (“Pamida”), which are engaged in providing general merchandise and retail health services through two separate, distinct retail formats (ShopKo stores and Pamida stores). ShopKo stores are operated in the Midwest, Western and Pacific Northwest states in mid-sized to larger cities; while Pamida stores are operated in Midwest, North Central and Rocky Mountain states in small, rural communities.

Prior to the close of business on February 3, 2007, the Company distributed as a dividend all of the shares of Pamida to the Parent, which subsequently contributed the shares to a new holding company, Pamida Brands Holding, LLC.  The operations of Pamida have been reclassified to be reported in these financial statements as a discontinued operation in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 144, Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.

The Company also has a wholly-owned real estate subsidiary which owns certain real properties which are leased to ShopKo or held for sale as of May 5, 2007.

Interim Financial Statements - The Company operates on a 52/53-week fiscal year basis.  The 2007 fiscal year (52 weeks) will end on February 2, 2008 and the 2006 fiscal year (53 weeks) ended February 3, 2007.  The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company without audit.  However, the foregoing financial statements reflect all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of Company Management, necessary to present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company as of May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, and the results of operations for the then ended 13 week periods.

These interim results are not necessarily indicative of the results of the fiscal years as a whole because the operations of the Company are highly seasonal.  The fourth fiscal quarter has historically contributed a significant part of the Company’s earnings due to the Christmas selling season.

Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted.  The Company’s fiscal 2006 audited financial statements contain a summary of significant accounting policies and include the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto.  The same accounting policies are followed in the preparation of the interim reports with the exception of the adoption of FIN 48 as discussed below and in Note 4.  The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements and notes thereto for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007.  The

5




Company’s consolidated financial statements for the fiscal year ended February 3, 2007 were included in the Form 10-K/A filed by Spirit Finance Corporation on May 7, 2007.

ReclassificationsCertain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with current period presentation.

Recently Issued Accounting StandardsIn June 2006, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) issued Interpretation No. 48 (FIN 48), Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes, an interpretation of SFAS No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. FIN 48 provides guidance relative to the recognition, de-recognition and measurement of tax positions for financial statement purposes.  Effective February 4, 2007, the Company has adopted the provisions of FIN 48 and there was no material effect on the financial statements. As a result, there was no cumulative effect related to adopting FIN 48. However, certain amounts have been reclassified in the statement of financial position in order to comply with the requirements of the statement (see Note 4).

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 157, Fair Value Measurements. SFAS No. 157 provides guidance for, among other things, the definition of fair value and the methods used to measure fair value. The provisions of SFAS No. 157 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007. The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, of adopting SFAS No. 157 on its financial statements.

In September 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, Employers’ Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (an amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106, and 132R). SFAS No. 158 requires an employer to recognize the funded status of its defined benefit pension and postretirement plans on its statement of financial position and to recognize as a component of other comprehensive income, net of taxes, the gains or losses and prior service credits that arise during the period but are not recognized as components of net periodic benefit costs. The recognition requirements of SFAS No. 158 are effective for the Company’s fiscal year ending February 2, 2008.  SFAS No. 158 also requires the measurement date coincide with the Company’s fiscal year end.  The change in measurement date is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2008.  The Company is currently evaluating the impact of adopting SFAS No. 158 on its financial statements.

In February 2007, the FASB issued SFAS No. 159, The Fair Value Option for Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities.  SFAS No. 159 permits entities to choose to measure many financial instruments and certain other items at fair value.  The provisions of SFAS No. 159 are effective for fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2007.  The Company is currently in the process of evaluating the impact, if any, of adopting SFAS No. 159 on its financial statements.

In June 2006, the EITF Task Force reached a consensus on Issue No. 06-3 (“EITF 06-3”), “Disclosure Requirements for Taxes Assessed by a Governmental Authority on Revenue-Producing Transactions.”  The consensus allows an entity to choose between two acceptable alternatives based on their accounting policies for transactions in which the entity collects taxes on behalf of a governmental authority, such as sales taxes.  Under the gross method, taxes collected are accounted for as a component of sales revenue with an offsetting expense.  Conversely, the net method allows a reduction to sales revenue.  Entities should disclose the method selected pursuant to APR No. 22, “Disclosure of Accounting Policies.”  If such taxes are reported gross and are significant, entities should disclose the amount of those taxes.  The guidance should be applied to financial reports through retrospective application for all periods presented, if amounts are significant, for interim and annual reporting beginning after December 15, 2006.  The Company adopted the guidance during the first quarter of fiscal 2007 and consistent with its historical accounting policies the Company has presented sales net of tax collected.

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2.                      THE ACQUISITION

The Company acquired the Predecessor pursuant to an Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of October 18, 2005, as amended (the “Merger Agreement”). Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each issued and outstanding share of the Predecessor’s common stock was converted into the right to receive $29.07 in cash and all options to acquire shares of the Predecessor were cancelled in exchange for a cash payment. Including transaction costs of $5.0 million, the total consideration paid to existing common share and option holders was $905.5 million. The Acquisition was financed with cash on hand, a capital contribution of $55.0 million from the Parent funded by investments from an affiliate of Sun Capital and the co-investors, and borrowings under the new senior secured asset-backed revolving credit and bridge loan facilities (see Note 8). The Acquisition occurred simultaneously with (i) the closing of the financing transactions and equity contribution described above, (ii) the redemption of $94.3 million principal amount of the Predecessor’s outstanding 9.25% senior unsecured notes, (iii) the redemption of $46.7 million in outstanding mortgage notes payable, and (iv) the termination of the Predecessor’s revolving credit facility. In connection with the early redemption of the senior unsecured notes and mortgage notes, the Company paid a pre-payment premium to noteholders aggregating $33.7 million.

The Acquisition was accounted for as a purchase in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 141, Business Combinations. Accordingly, the total acquisition cost was allocated to the respective assets and liabilities based upon their estimated fair values on the date of the Acquisition. At the date of Acquisition, the appraised fair market value of net assets acquired exceeded the purchase price; therefore, no goodwill is reflected in the consolidated balance sheet. In accordance with SFAS No. 141, the excess of estimated fair market value of net assets acquired over purchase price was allocated to eligible non-current assets. At January 28, 2006, the consolidated financial statements reflected the preliminary purchase price allocation.  In accordance with SFAS No. 141, the preliminary purchase price allocation is subject to additional adjustment during an allocation period (which is generally within one year after the acquisition) as additional information on asset and liability valuations becomes available.  During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2006, the Company finalized its preliminary purchase price allocation to adjust the fair values of the real estate assets sold during the period (see Note 3) to the amounts realized upon sale, and to reflect the estimated income tax consequences of the sale-leaseback transaction.  Upon the final purchase price allocation, the excess of the fair market value of the net assets acquired was allocated to acquired non-current assets, reducing acquired non-current assets to zero.  The remaining excess, in the amount of $4.0 million, was recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 141 as an extraordinary gain in the Company’s statement of operations for fiscal 2006.

The purchase price allocation, inclusive of the Acquisition financing activities, is as follows (in millions):

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

21.2

 

Receivables

 

66.8

 

Merchandise inventories

 

543.3

 

Other current assets

 

6.4

 

Property and equipment

 

871.9

 

Net deferred income tax assets

 

42.1

 

Debt issuance costs and other assets

 

47.9

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets acquired

 

1,599.6

 

 

7




 

Current liabilities

 

490.6

 

Acquisition debt including the cost of acquisition

 

924.6

 

Other long-term debt and capital lease obligations assumed

 

125.4

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities assumed

 

1,540.6

 

 

 

 

 

Equity contribution

 

55.0

 

 

 

 

 

Extraordinary gain on acquisition of business

 

$

4.0

 

 

The Company has established reserves for employee severance costs of $6.2 million and for store exit costs of $8.4 million resulting from decisions directly related to the Acquisition. As of May 5, 2007, the Company had made payments of $5.3 million with respect to employee severance and $0.6 million with respect to store exit costs. The Company expects that the actions necessary to complete the employee severance and store exits will be completed within one year.

3.                      SALE-LEASEBACK TRANSACTIONS

On May 31, 2006, the Company consummated a sale-leaseback transaction pursuant to which the Company transferred the ownership of 112 ShopKo and 66 Pamida properties (including two corporate headquarters, three distribution centers, the centralized optical facility and five ground lease properties) to a subsidiary of Spirit Finance Corporation (“Spirit”) for approximately $815.3 million, of which $727.5 million was attributed to the ShopKo properties. In addition, ShopKo entered into a master lease with Spirit whereby ShopKo is leasing back the properties from Spirit for an initial term of 20 years. At the end of the initial lease term, ShopKo will have the option to renew the lease term of any individual property for two additional ten-year terms. The master lease provides for base rents for ShopKo of approximately $66.4 million with an escalation provision every three years at the lesser of 6% or 1.25 times the product of the base rent and the change in the consumer price index.  ShopKo, as tenant, is responsible for the payment of all operating expenses of the properties, including insurance, taxes, utilities, and other maintenance expenses.  At May 5, 2007, ShopKo is not liable for any of Pamida’s obligations under its master lease arrangement with Spirit.

The Spirit sale-leaseback transaction was accounted for in accordance with the provisions of SFAS Nos. 13 and 98, Accounting for Leases. Of the 112 ShopKo properties in the transaction, 108 of the properties (with aggregate proceeds of $705.6 million) were treated as property sales in accordance with SFAS No. 98. Of the 108 properties accounted for as property sales, all of the leasebacks qualified as an operating lease in accordance with SFAS No. 13. The remaining four leasebacks did not qualify for sale-leaseback accounting under SFAS No. 98, due to the leaseback containing certain elements of continuing involvement on the part of the seller-lessee. The proceeds from the sale of these four properties, which aggregated approximately $21.9 million, have been accounted for as a financing by the Company.  The nature of the Company’s continuing involvement could change in the future at which time the property will be accounted for as a sale with the related reduction in long term debt.

The proceeds from the Spirit sale-leaseback transaction (net of selling costs of approximately $18 million) were used to repay the outstanding borrowings under the Real Estate facility and for general corporate purposes.

On January 29, 2007, the Company consummated a sale-leaseback transaction pursuant to which the Company transferred the ownership of seven ShopKo retail store properties to Sovereign Investment Company (“Sovereign”) and various entities controlled by Atlas Investments (“Atlas”) for approximately $75.5 million.  In addition, the Company entered into separate lease agreements whereby the Company is leasing back the properties from Sovereign or Atlas for an initial term of 20 years. At

8




the end of the initial lease term, the Company will have the option to renew the lease term of any individual property for four additional five-year terms. The leases provide for base rents of approximately $5.7 million, with an escalation provision every three years at the lesser of 6% or 1.25 times the product of the base rent and the change in the consumer price index.  ShopKo, as tenant, is responsible for the payment of all operating expenses of the properties, including insurance, taxes, utilities, and other maintenance expenses.

The Sovereign sale-leaseback transaction was accounted for in accordance with the provisions of SFAS Nos. 13 and 98, Accounting for Leases. All 7 of the properties were treated as property sales in accordance with SFAS No. 98, and all of the leasebacks qualified as an operating lease in accordance with SFAS No. 13.

4.                      INCOME TAXES

Prior to January 28, 2006, the Company effected a legal entity restructuring of certain wholly-owned subsidiaries, whereby the Company’s owned real property was segregated in a subsidiary which the Company has subsequently sold to a third party in a sale-leaseback transaction.  In accordance with SFAS No. 109, a deferred tax asset had been recognized at January 28, 2006 for the excess of the tax basis over the financial reporting basis of the investment in the Company’s subsidiary that was reversed upon consummation of the transaction described in Note 3. The valuation allowance at January 28, 2006 adjusted deferred tax assets to an amount management believed was more likely than not to be realized.  Upon consummation of the restructuring and sale-leaseback transaction in fiscal 2006, and completion of the purchase price allocation, the related valuation allowance was reversed through purchase accounting.  The Company has determined no valuation allowance is required on other deferred tax assets.

The Company and its qualifying domestic subsidiaries are included in a consolidated federal income tax return and certain state income tax returns of the Company.  For the 13 weeks ended April 29, 2006, the provision for income taxes for the Company was determined on a separate return basis in accordance with the terms of a tax sharing agreement with Pamida and payments for use of any current federal and state income benefits will be made to Pamida (see Note 5).

In July 2006, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation No. 48, “Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes” (“FIN 48”).  FIN 48 is an interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109. “Accounting for Income Taxes,” and it seeks to reduce the diversity in practice associated with certain aspects of measurement and recognition in accounting for income taxes. In addition, FIN 48 provides guidance on recognition, classification, interest and penalties, and accounting in interim periods and requires expanded disclosure with respect to the uncertainty in income taxes.

Effective February 4, 2007, the Company has adopted the provisions of FIN 48 and there was no material effect on the financial statements. As a result, there was no cumulative effect related to adopting FIN 48. Amounts previously reflected as accrued income and other taxes are recorded as deferred income taxes or other long-term obligations in the current period.

The total amount of unrecognized tax benefits as of the date of adoption was $29.5 million exclusive of interest and penalties.  Approximately $25.3 million (net of federal and state tax benefits) would affect the effective tax rate if recognized.  There were no significant changes in components of the liability in the first quarter of 2007.  Approximately $0.6 million of unrecognized tax benefits relate to items that are affected by the expected settlement of state audits within the next twelve months.

The Company’s policy is to recognize potential accrued interest and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.  To the extent interest and penalties are not assessed with respect to uncertain tax positions, amounts accrued will be reduced and reflected as a reduction of the overall tax

 

9




 

provision. Accrued interest and penalties of approximately $2.2 million were recorded in accrued income taxes as of February 4, 2007.

Federal and state tax authorities periodically audit the Company’s income tax returns. These audits include questions regarding its tax filing positions, including the timing and amount of deductions and the allocation of income among various tax jurisdictions. In evaluating the exposures associated with its various tax filing positions, the Company records reserves for probable exposures. A number of years may elapse before a particular matter, for which the Company has established a reserve, is audited by taxing authorities and fully resolved.  The Company’s federal income tax return for 2003 through 2006 and tax returns in certain state jurisdictions for 1997 through 2006 remain subject to examination by taxing authorities.

5.     RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

Management Agreement — The Company and an affiliate of Sun Capital (the “Manager”) are parties to a ten-year management services agreement (the “Management Agreement”), whereby the Manager provides the Company with financial and management consulting services.  For the services to be rendered by the Manager, the Company shall pay the Manager an annual fee of $3.0 million, plus reimbursement of out of-pocket expenses.  Payment of the annual fee may be limited by certain covenants in the Revolving Credit Facility (see Note 8).  The covenant restrictions provide for the quarterly payment of $375,000 plus out-of-pocket expenses (not to exceed $1.0 million) as long as certain availability thresholds are met.  The remaining $1.5 million is payable only if certain cash flows are attained.  Included in selling, general and administrative expenses for the Company for thirteen weeks ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 are $0.75 million and $0.75 million, respectively, of fees incurred in connection with the Management Agreement.  On May 4, 2007, the Company paid $1.5 million in management fees included in other accrued liabilities related to fiscal 2006 as it met the availability thresholds test.  In addition, the Management Agreement also provides that, upon the occurrence of certain events (including and without limitation to refinancings, restructurings, equity or debt offerings, acquisitions, mergers and divestitures), the Company shall pay to the Manager a fee for its consulting services equal to 1% of the aggregate consideration paid to or by the Company in connection with such event.  During fiscal 2006, in connection with the sale-leaseback transactions, the Company paid to the Manager and an affiliate of the co-investors an aggregate fee of $5.7 million in fiscal 2006 in accordance with the terms of the Management Agreement.  Of the total fee, $4.4 million was paid to the Manager, an affiliate of Sun Capital, and $1.3 million was paid to Manchester Securities Corp and Elliott Associates, L.P.. (“Manchester/Elliott”).  During fiscal 2005 in connection with the Acquisition and related financings, the Company paid to the Manager and affiliates of the co-investors an aggregate fee of $17.1 million in accordance with the terms of the Management Agreement.  Of the total fee, $12.0 million was paid to an affiliate of Sun Capital, $3.4 million was paid to Manchester/Elliott and $1.7 million was paid to KLA-Shopko, LLC (“KLA”).  Sun Capital, Manchester/Elliott, and KLA or their respective affiliates own 70%, 20%, and 10%, respectively, of the Parent.

On February 28, 2007, the Company amended and restated the Management Agreement for the primary purpose of eliminating Pamida as a party to the agreement.  The amended and restated Management Agreement is based on significantly comparable terms to the prior agreement, except the prior agreement annual fee was $4.0 million, 75% of which was allocated to ShopKo

Real Estate Advisory Services Agreement—On March 21, 2006, the Company entered into a one-year agreement with KLA whereby KLA will provide advisory and other services to the Company in relation to the Company’s real estate assets (the “Real Estate Advisory Agreement”). For the services to be rendered by KLA, the Company agreed to pay to KLA an advisory fee of $1.2 million, plus out-of-pocket expenses, during the twelve month period ending on March 21, 2007. To the extent KLA

10




provided material services in connection with the sale of any of the Company’s real estate assets, KLA was entitled to receive a fee of 0.5% of the gross sale price of such assets. To the extent KLA provided material services in connection with any financing or refinancing arrangements with respect to the Company’s real estate assets, KLA was entitled to receive a fee of 0.25% of the gross amount of such financing up to $700 million, and 0.75% of the excess, if any, of any financing over that amount.  Pursuant to this agreement, KLA received fees related to the sale-leaseback transactions in the amount of $4.4 million during the Company’s 2006 fiscal year.  The Real Estate Advisory Agreement terminated as of March 21, 2007.

Pamida Holding Company, Inc. (“Pamida”) Tax Sharing Agreement—On January 31, 2007, the Company entered into a tax sharing agreement with Pamida whereby the Company and Pamida Holding agreed upon an equitable method for determining the share of consolidated federal tax burdens and benefits attributable to each company for the taxable year 2006 and any adjustments to prior years’ consolidated federal income tax returns commencing with the taxable year beginning on February 2, 2003.  Pamida agreed to pay an amount equal to its tax liability if it had been filing on a standalone basis.  The Company agreed to pay Pamida an amount equal to the difference between the amount of the liability actually paid less its tax liability if it had been filing on a standalone basis.  At May 5, 2007, the Company had a payable in the amount of $7.4 million due to Pamida related to this agreement.  Effective with the transaction discussed in Note 10, Pamida will be a separate filer for the determination of federal, state and local income taxes.

Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC Master Transition Services Agreement and Distribution Services Agreement—On April 1, 2006, the Company’s subsidiary, ShopKo Stores Operating Co., LLC, (“ShopKo Operating”) entered into a two year Master Transition Services Agreement (the “TSA”) with Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC (“Pamida Operating”) in conjunction with a corporate organizational change, for the provision of certain services, benefit programs and products during a transition period during which Pamida Operating assembles or acquires internal resources, staff and systems to provide internally such service and functions for its own benefit.  The scope and nature of the services includes information systems, human resource services, including payroll and benefits, pharmacy third party administration services and insurance services, distribution services and other services.  Effective February 4, 2007, ShopKo Operating and Pamida Operating entered into a separate Distribution Services Agreement (the “DSA”) that covers all warehousing and distribution services previously covered under the Master Transition Services Agreement.  ShopKo Operating receives a fee from Pamida Operating for these services.  Included as a reduction to cost of sales for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007 is $1.6 million of fees received under the DSA agreement.  Included as a reduction to selling, general and administrative expenses for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 is $0.7 million and $0.5 million, respectively, of fees also received under the TSA agreement.

Subordinated Promissory Note—On February 2, 2007, Pamida Operating made a pre-payment of $30 million to ShopKo Operating for services under the TSA and DSA and ShopKo Operating signed a Subordinated Promissory Note (the “Pamida Note”) in the same amount payable to Pamida in fifteen payments of $2 million on the last day of each month beginning February 28, 2007 and ending April 30, 2008, subject to set-off rights as set forth in the TSA and DSA.  Interest accrues on a daily basis at the rate of 4.93% per annum on the unpaid principal amount and Pamida Operating has the option to call the Pamida Note in certain circumstances.  The Pamida Note is subordinated to ShopKo Operating’s senior secured debt.  The Note was called by Pamida May 2, 2007.  During the quarter, the Company paid $25.1 million of the Pamida Note to Pamida.  The remaining balance of $4.9 million will be paid once Pamida has issued certain standby letters of credit required by the TSA.

Affiliate Participation in Revolving Credit Facility — An affiliate of Sun Capital owns a 16.7% interest in Revolver B commitments in the amount of $5.1 million and $5.3 million at May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, respectively, for which it received a closing fee from the Revolver B lender in the

11




amount of $35,000 and $367,000 for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, respectively.  Interest expense incurred by the Company on outstanding borrowings related to the affiliate’s commitments was $101,000 and $29,000 during the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, respectively.

6.                 PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT

Property and equipment as of May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 includes (in thousands):

 

May 5,
2007

 

April 29,
2006

 

Property and equipment — at cost:

 

 

 

 

 

Land

 

$

52

 

$

254,251

 

Buildings

 

172

 

468,356

 

Equipment

 

18,259

 

21,695

 

Leasehold improvements

 

9,994

 

3,103

 

Property under construction

 

 

1,040

 

Property under capital leases

 

6,810

 

4,114

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total property and equipment

 

35,287

 

752,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less accumulated depreciation and amortization

 

(5,248

)

(5,057

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment — net

 

$

30,039

 

$

747,502

 

 

Property and equipment balances as of April 29, 2006 reflected the Company’s preliminary purchase price allocation recorded at the time of the Acquisition.  As of May 5, 2007, the decrease in property is primarily due to two sale-leaseback transactions (see Note 3) as well as the finalization of the Company’s purchase price allocation (see Note 2).

7.                      INTANGIBLE ASSETS

Intangible assets as of May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

 

May 5,
2007

 

April 29,
2006

 

Intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Customer relationships

 

$

1,944

 

$

19,152

 

Indefinite lived tradenames

 

 

10,853

 

Other

 

 

450

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total intangible assets

 

1,944

 

30,455

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less accumulated amortization

 

(1,307

)

(850

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets—net

 

$

637

 

$

29,605

 

 

Intangible assets at April 29, 2006 reflected the Company’s preliminary purchase price allocation recorded at the time of the Acquisition.  As discussed in Note 2, acquired non-current assets (including acquired intangible assets) were reduced to zero as part of the finalization of the purchase accounting in fiscal 2006.

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8.                      DEBT

The components of the Company’s debt as of May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

 

May 5,
2007

 

April 29,
2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revolving credit facility

 

$

87,786

 

$

256,514

 

Real estate facility

 

 

654,487

 

Senior unsecured notes, 9.25% due March 15, 2022

 

5,669

 

5,667

 

Mortgages and other obligations

 

21,078

 

570

 

Capital lease obligations

 

47,911

 

45,656

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

162,444

 

962,894

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Less—current portion of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

2,560

 

5,665

 

Less—portion of revolving credit facility presented as short-term debt

 

 

51,414

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

$

159,884

 

$

905,815

 

 

Revolving Credit Facility— At the time of the Acquisition, the Company obtained a new senior secured asset-based revolving credit facility (the “Revolving Credit Facility”). On February 28, 2007, the Company amended and restated its revolving credit facility for the primary purpose of eliminating Pamida as a co-borrower under the agreement.  The Revolving Credit Facility, which terminates on December 28, 2010, provides revolving credit loans of up to $442.5 million. The Revolving Credit Facility consists of two components, Revolver A and Revolver B, both of which are subject to borrowing base calculations based primarily on a percentage of inventory and accounts receivable. Revolver B loans are deemed to be the first loans made and the last loans repaid.  Interest for both Revolver A and B is payable monthly. The Revolving Credit Facility is essentially secured by all the assets of the Company, excluding real property and equipment. The Revolving Credit Facility limits the number of store closings, payment of dividends, incurring new indebtedness, repurchase of common stock, capital expenditures and transactions with affiliates, including payment of management fees, and also requires the Company to meet certain financial performance covenants. The Company was in compliance with all covenants as of May 5, 2007.

Revolver A has maximum available borrowings and letters of credit up to $400.0 million. The total outstanding letters of credit is limited to $145.5 million. Borrowings bear interest at a variable rate based on a certain formula (7.5% and 6.5% at May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, respectively). At May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 there were borrowings of $57.2 million and $224.7 million under Revolver A, respectively with $222.5 million and $85.9 million of additional borrowings available, respectively.

Revolver B has maximum available borrowings up to $42.5 million. Borrowings bear interest at a variable rate based on a certain formula (8.8% and 11.2% at May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, respectively). At May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006 there were borrowings of $30.6 million and $31.8 million respectively under Revolver B with no additional borrowings available.

The Company issues documentary letters of credit during the ordinary course of business as required by certain foreign vendors, as well as stand-by letters of credit as required by certain insurers and other parties. As of May 5, 2007 and April 29, 2006, the Company had outstanding stand-by letters of credit

13




of $25.0 million and $26.9 million, respectively, and outstanding documentary letters of credit of $3.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively.

Real Estate Facility— On January 27, 2006, the Company, utilizing special purpose subsidiaries formed to hold its real estate assets, obtained $655.3 million in private placement mortgage financing (the “Real Estate Facility”). The full amount of the Real Estate Facility was borrowed on January 27, 2006.  In connection with the sale-leaseback transaction described in Note 3, on May 31, 2006, the Company repaid all borrowings and retired the Real Estate Facility.

Senior Unsecured Notes—In connection with the Acquisition, and pursuant to a cash tender offer commenced in June 2005, approximately $94.3 million (principal amount) of the Predecessor Company’s senior unsecured notes were repaid on December 28, 2005.

Mortgage and Other Obligations—In connection with the sale-leaseback transaction described in Note 3, the Company recognized $21.9 million of the proceeds received in the sale-leaseback as financing obligations, pursuant to the requirements of SFAS No. 98, due to the Company’s continuing involvement with four properties.  The nature of the Company’s continuing involvement could change in the future at which time the property will be accounted for as a sale with the related reduction in long term debt.

9.                      BENEFIT PLANS

Stock-based Compensation Plans—During fiscal 2006, the Company adopted a stock option plan which provides for the granting of non-qualified stock options to various officers, directors and affiliates of ShopKo. The options granted under the plan have a term of ten years and generally vest over five years.  A summary of information related to the subsidiary stock options granted is as follows:

Shares
Outstanding

 

Reserved for
Option Grant

 

Stock Options
Granted

 

Price Range

 

Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

 

Fair Value
At Grant

 

10,000,000

 

700,000

 

577,500

 

$

4.35-$26.71

 

$

7.33

 

$

2.11

 

 

Stock-based compensation expense of $48,000 was recognized under SFAS No. 123R for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007.  There were no stock options issued in the 13 week period ended May 5, 2007.  As of May 5, 2007, there was $0.8 million of total unrecognized compensation cost related to non-vested share-based compensation plans, which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately 5 years. The Company has used an estimated forfeiture rate of 25%.  The fair value of the options granted was estimated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model based on the estimated market value of the respective subsidiaries at the grant date and the weighted average assumptions specific to the underlying options granted in fiscal 2006, as follows:

Risk-free interest rate

 

5.0

%

Expected volatility

 

32.7

%

Dividend yield

 

0.0

%

Expected option life (years)

 

6.5

 

 

Defined Contribution Plan—Substantially all employees of the Company are covered by a defined contribution plan. The plan provides for an employer matching contribution equal to 100% of the first three percent and 50% of the next 2% of compensation contributed by participating employees. Employer matching contributions were $1.6 million for the 13 weeks ended May 5, 2007, and $1.6 million for the 13 weeks ended April 29, 2006.

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Other Benefits—The Company also provides certain supplemental retirement and postretirement benefits, other than pensions. Costs associated with these benefits are accrued during the employee’s service period. The annual cost and accumulated benefit obligation associated with these benefits are not material.

10.               DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

Prior to February 3, 2007, the Company distributed all of the shares of Pamida Holding Company to the Parent, which subsequently contributed the shares to a new holding company, Pamida Brands Holding, LLC.  In accordance with SFAS No. 144, the Company has reflected the operations of Pamida as a discontinued operation for the 13 weeks ended April 29, 2006.  The table below presents the significant components of Pamida’s operating results included in income from discontinued operations.

(In Thousands)

 

April 29,
2006
(13 Weeks)

 

Revenues

 

$

183,225

 

 

 

 

 

Income before income taxes

 

(2,970

)

Income tax expense

 

(1,188

)

Income from discontinued operations

 

(1,782

)

 

The assets and liabilities of Pamida reflected as discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheet as of April 29, 2006 are shown below.  No assets or liabilities of Pamida are included in the consolidated balance sheet as of May 5, 2007.

 

(In Thousands)

 

April 29,
2006

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

6,696

 

Receivables, less allowances

 

12,085

 

Merchandise inventories

 

188,779

 

Other current assets

 

1,998

 

Total current assets

 

209,558

 

 

 

 

 

Other assets and deferred charges

 

1,171

 

Intangible assets — net

 

2,489

 

Debt issuance costs

 

5,676

 

Net property and equipment

 

101,379

 

Deferred income taxes

 

12,638

 

Total non-current assets

 

123,353

 

 

 

 

 

Short term debt

 

22,035

 

Accounts payable — trade

 

66,657

 

Accrued compensation and related taxes

 

5,703

 

Deferred taxes and other accrued liabilities

 

37,188

 

Accrued income and other taxes

 

6,244

 

Current portion of long-term obligations

 

3,528

 

Total current liabilities

 

141,355

 

 

 

 

 

Real estate loan

 

103,341

 

Capital lease obligations — long term

 

21,337

 

Other long-term obligations

 

32,434

 

Total non-current liabilities

 

157,112

 

 

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11.               LITIGATION

In the normal course of business, the Company has been named as a defendant in various lawsuits. Some of these lawsuits involve claims for substantial amounts. Although the ultimate outcome of these lawsuits cannot be ascertained at this time, it is the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel, that the resolution of such suits will not have a material adverse effect on the consolidated financial statements of the Company.

12.    RELATED PARTY GUARANTEES

As of May 5, 2007, the Company is a guarantor or co-obligor of certain obligations of its former subsidiary, Pamida Stores Operating Co., LLC.  The guarantees or co-obligations consist of:

(in millions)

 

Total

 

Lease co-obligations

 

$

13.1

 

Performance guarantee

 

5.2

 

 

The lease co-obligations relate to a distribution facility in Lebanon, IN in which the Company remains secondarily liable if Pamida, the primary obligor, defaults.  The performance guarantee relates to shared self-insured worker’s compensations, general liability, employee benefit plans and other claims incurred under common insurance policies.  The basis for possible payments under the guarantees or co-obligations is always the non-performance of the primary obligor (Pamida) under a contractual agreement.

13.    SUBSEQUENT EVENT

On May 14, 2007, the Company paid a dividend in the amount of $55 million to shareholders of record.  The dividend was financed with additional borrowings under the Revolving Credit Facility.

******

 

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