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Reinsurance (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2023
Net Domestic Life Insurance In-Force
The following table sets forth net domestic life insurance in-force as of December 31:
 

(Amounts in millions)
  
2023
 
 
2022
 
 
2021
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Direct life insurance in-force
   $ 397,276     $ 430,151     $ 471,147  
Amounts assumed from other companies
     487       527       573  
Amounts ceded to other companies
(1)
     (352,901     (383,350     (427,464
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net life insurance in-force
   $ 44,862     $ 47,328     $ 44,256  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Percentage of amount assumed to net
     1     1     1
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Includes amounts accounted for under the deposit method.
Schedule of Effects of Reinsurance on Premiums Written and Earned
The following table sets forth the effects of reinsurance on premiums written and earned for the years ended December 31:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
    
Written
   
Earned
 
(Amounts in millions)
  
2023
   
2022
   
2021
   
2023
   
2022
   
2021
 
Direct:
                                                
Life insurance
   $ 699     $ 738     $ 774     $ 699     $ 738     $ 775  
Accident and health insurance
(1)
     2,712       2,739       2,802       2,712       2,739       2,802  
Mortgage insurance
     995       979       990       1,049       1,023       1,050  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total direct
     4,406       4,456       4,566       4,460       4,500       4,627  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Assumed:
                                                
Life insurance
     1       1       2       1       1       2  
Accident and health insurance
(1)
     288       294       302       288       294       302  
Mortgage insurance
     4       3       3       4       3       3  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total assumed
     293       298       307       293       298       307  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Ceded:
                                                
Life insurance
(2)
     (493     (505     (913     (493     (505     (913
Accident and health insurance
(1)
     (537     (533     (543     (537     (533     (543
Mortgage insurance
     (87     (80     (72     (87     (80     (72
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Total ceded
     (1,117     (1,118     (1,528     (1,117     (1,118     (1,528
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Net premiums
   $ 3,582     $ 3,636     $ 3,345     $ 3,636     $ 3,680     $ 3,406  
    
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
Percentage of amount assumed to net
                             8     8     9
                            
 
 
   
 
 
   
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Accident and health insurance is comprised of our long-term care insurance products.
(2)
 
Effective December 1, 2021 and included in the year ended December 31, 2021, we entered into a reinsurance agreement with SCOR Global Life USA Reinsurance Company, under which we ceded premiums of $360 million associated with certain term life insurance policies.
Schedule of Reinsurance Recoverable in Allowance for Credit Losses
The following table sets forth the changes in the allowance for credit losses related to reinsurance recoverables
as
of and for the years ended December 31:
 

(Amounts in millions)
  
2023
 
  
2022
 
  
2021
 
Allowance for credit losses:
                          
Beginning balance
   $ 63      $ 58      $ 45  
Provision
     35        5        13  
Write-offs
     (69      —         —   
Recoveries
     —         —         —   
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Ending balance
   $ 29      $ 63      $ 58  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Schedule Of Credit Ratings on Reinsurance Recoverable The following tables set forth A.M. Best Company, Inc.’s credit ratings related to our reinsurance recoverables at the
locked-in
discount rate, gross of the allowance for credit losses, as of December 31:
 

 
  
2023
 
(Amounts in millions)
  
Collateralized
 
  
Non-collateralized
 
  
Total
 
Credit rating:
  
  
  
A++
   $ —       $ 666      $ 666  
A+
     1,322        1,719        3,041  
A
     33        350        383  
Not rated
(1)
     13,021        16        13,037  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total reinsurance recoverable
   $ 14,376      $ 2,751      $ 17,127  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
 
  
2022
 
(Amounts in millions)
  
Collateralized
 
  
Non-collateralized
 
  
Total
 
Credit rating:
                          
A++
   $ —       $ 626      $ 626  
A+
     1,268        2,050        3,318  
A
     20        33        53  
Not rated
(1)
     13,506        86        13,592  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
Total reinsurance recoverable
   $ 14,794      $ 2,795      $ 17,589  
    
 
 
    
 
 
    
 
 
 
 
(1)
 
Primarily relates to amounts associated with UFLIC, which is not rated. However, UFLIC has trust accounts and a guarantee from its parent, as discussed above, and is sufficiently collateralized and fully collectible; accordingly, no allowance for credit losses was recorded as of December 31, 2023 and 2022.