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Income Taxes (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 29, 2020
Income Tax Disclosure [Abstract]  
Schedule of the Components of the Provision (Benefit) for Income Taxes The components of the provision (benefit) for income taxes are as follows for 2020, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):
202020192018
Current tax provision:   
Federal$— $— $— 
State44 36 35 
44 36 35 
Deferred tax provision (benefit):   
Federal30 52 (202)
State10 16 (81)
40 68 (283)
Total provision (benefit) for income taxes$84 $104 $(248)
Schedule of Effective Income Tax Rate Reconciliation
The reconciliation of income tax provision (benefit) that would result from applying the federal statutory rate to pre-tax income as shown in the accompanying Consolidated Statements of Operations is as follows for 2020, 2019 and 2018 (in thousands):
202020192018
Federal income tax (benefit) provision at federal rate$(4,867)$368 $(1,825)
State income tax (benefit) provision, net of federal tax(1,191)168 (623)
Other permanent differences288 327 70 
Tax credits(390)(408)(602)
Change in valuation allowance6,104 (913)2,600 
Tax rate change(25)23 (248)
Deferred tax asset write-off157 566 212 
Other items, net(27)168 
Provision (benefit) for income taxes$84 $104 $(248)
Effective income tax rate(0.4)%5.9 %2.9 %
Schedule of Deferred Tax Assets and Liabilities
The Company’s total deferred tax assets and liabilities are as follows (in thousands):
20202019
Deferred tax assets$111,831 $104,931 
Deferred tax liabilities(66,551)(65,715)
Total deferred tax assets45,280 39,216 
Valuation allowance(45,520)(39,416)
Net deferred tax liabilities$(240)$(200)
Deferred income taxes arise because of the differences in the book and tax bases of certain assets and liabilities. Deferred income tax liabilities and assets consist of the following (in thousands):
20202019
Deferred tax assets (liabilities):  
Loss carry forwards$37,852 $30,255 
Deferred franchise revenue1,506 909 
Property, equipment and intangible assets(11,063)(8,242)
Stock-based compensation1,384 1,376 
Tax credit carry forwards4,326 3,936 
Inventory smallwares(1,740)(1,748)
Other accrued expenses1,861 533 
Operating lease assets(53,748)(55,725)
Operating lease liabilities63,799 67,166 
Other1,103 756 
Total net deferred tax assets 45,280 39,216 
   Valuation allowance(45,520)(39,416)
Net deferred tax liabilities$(240)$(200)