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17. Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2015
Segment Reporting Information, Profit (Loss) [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting Disclosure
17. Segment Reporting

We operate our business in two segments. Our components segment involves the design, manufacture, and sale of solar modules, which convert sunlight into electricity. We primarily manufacture cadmium telluride (“CdTe”) modules and have also begun manufacturing high-efficiency crystalline silicon modules. Third-party customers of our components segment include integrators and operators of PV solar power systems.

Our second segment is our fully integrated systems business (“systems segment”), through which we provide complete turn-key PV solar power systems, or solar solutions, that draw upon our capabilities, which include (i) project development, (ii) EPC services, (iii) O&M services, and (iv) project finance expertise. We may provide our full EPC services or any combination of individual products and services within our EPC capabilities depending upon the customer and market opportunity. All of our systems segment products and services are for PV solar power systems, which primarily use our solar modules, and we sell such products and services to utilities, independent power producers, commercial and industrial companies, and other system owners. Additionally within our systems segment, we may own and operate certain of our PV solar power systems for a period of time based on strategic opportunities.

In our reportable segment financial disclosures, we include an allocation of net sales value for all solar modules manufactured by our components segment and installed in projects sold or built by our systems segment in the net sales of our components segment. In the gross profit of our reportable segment disclosures, we include the corresponding cost of sales value for the solar modules installed in projects sold or built by our systems segment in the components segment. The cost of solar modules is comprised of the manufactured cost incurred by our components segment.

See Note 24. “Segment and Geographical Information” in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2014 for a complete discussion of our segment reporting.

Financial information about our reportable segments during the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014 was as follows (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Three Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
Net sales
 
$
441,530

 
$
829,715

 
$
1,271,245

 
$
289,327

 
$
600,961

 
$
890,288

Gross profit (1)
 
165,997

 
318,368

 
484,365

 
26,399

 
163,003

 
189,402

Depreciation and amortization expense
 
61,508

 
3,477

 
64,985

 
56,426

 
4,315

 
60,741

Income (loss) before taxes (1)
 
137,878

 
260,009

 
397,887

 
(22,170
)
 
109,400

 
87,230

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2015
 
Nine Months Ended September 30, 2014
 
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
Net sales
 
$
988,591

 
$
1,648,080

 
$
2,636,671

 
$
800,246

 
$
1,582,948

 
$
2,383,194

Gross profit (1)
 
243,222

 
444,607

 
687,829

 
52,173

 
464,386

 
516,559

Depreciation and amortization expense
 
183,286

 
10,274

 
193,560

 
165,043

 
19,674

 
184,717

Income (loss) before taxes (1)
 
116,877

 
272,903

 
389,780

 
(96,694
)
 
326,304

 
229,610

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
September 30, 2015
 
December 31, 2014
 
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
 
Components
 
Systems
 
Total
Goodwill
 
$
16,152

 
$
68,833

 
$
84,985

 
$
16,152

 
$
68,833

 
$
84,985

Total assets
 
3,928,007

 
3,132,635

 
7,060,642

 
4,168,060

 
2,552,931

 
6,720,991



(1)
The operating results for our components segment for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 include the impact of the $80.0 million reduction in our module collection and recycling obligation. See Note 12. “Commitments and Contingencies” to our condensed consolidated financial statements for more information regarding the change in this obligation.

Product Revenue

The following table sets forth the total amounts of solar module and solar power system net sales recognized for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2015 and 2014. For the purposes of the following table, (i) “Solar module revenue” is composed of total revenues from the sale of solar modules to third parties, which does not include any systems segment product or service offerings, and (ii) “Solar power system revenue” is composed of total revenues from the sale of our PV solar power systems and related products and services, including the solar modules installed in such solar power systems along with any revenue generated from our PV solar power systems (in thousands):
 
 
Three Months Ended
September 30,
 
Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
2015
 
2014
 
2015
 
2014
Solar module revenue
 
$
60,836

 
$
42,889

 
$
180,792

 
$
149,287

Solar power system revenue
 
1,210,409

 
847,399

 
2,455,879

 
2,233,907

Net sales
 
$
1,271,245

 
$
890,288

 
$
2,636,671

 
$
2,383,194