N-CSR 1 d316796dncsr.htm RBC FUNDS TRUST RBC FUNDS TRUST

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

FORM N-CSR

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED MANAGEMENT

INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number           811-21475                

                             RBC Funds Trust                            

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350

                             Minneapolis, MN 55402                            

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

Jay Jackson, Esq.

50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350

                             Minneapolis, MN 55402                            

(Name and address of agent for service)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:  (612)-376-7132

Date of fiscal year end:  March 31

Date of reporting period: March 31, 2017


Item 1. Reports to Stockholders.

The Report to Shareholders is attached herewith.


LOGO


         
         

 

RBC Funds

  
               

About Your

Annual Report

           

 

This annual report includes detailed information about your Fund including financial statements, performance, and a complete list of its holdings. The RBC Funds compare their performance against various equity indices. Each of these indices is a widely recognized measure of return for the underlying category of securities. However, the indices are unmanaged, do not include fees, and cannot be invested in directly.

 

We hope the financial information presented will help you evaluate your investment in the RBC Funds. We also encourage you to read your Fund’s prospectus for further detail as to your Fund’s investment policies and risk profile. RBC Funds prospectuses and performance information subsequent to the date of this report are available on our website at www.rbcgam.us.

 

A description of the policies and procedures that your Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-422-2766; (ii) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (iii) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Information regarding how your Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 will be available (i) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (ii) on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

A schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings will be filed with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. This information is available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room is available by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of             
Contents           Letter from the Portfolio Manager of Emerging Market Equities      1  
          Letter from the Portfolio Manager of Global Equities      4  
          Portfolio Managers      7  
          Performance Summary (Unaudited)      8  
          Management Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited)   
          - RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund      10  
          - RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund      12  
          - RBC Global Opportunities Fund      14  
          - RBC International Opportunities Fund      16  
          Schedules of Portfolio Investments      18  
          Financial Statements   
          - Statements of Assets and Liabilities      33  
          - Statements of Operations      35  
          - Statements of Changes in Net Assets      36  
          Financial Highlights      40  
          Notes to Financial Statements      49  
          Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      63  
          Other Federal Income Tax Information (Unaudited)      64  
          Management (Unaudited)      66  
          Share Class Information (Unaudited)      69  
         

Supplemental Information (Unaudited)

 

     70  


LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF EMERGING MARKET EQUITIES

       
 
           

 

Dear Shareholder:

 

Market Review

 

Emerging Markets (EM) began the year ended March 31, 2017 on a positive note, reflecting an improving outlook for the asset class. However, we witnessed a number of significant macro-political events, which had a negative impact on EM, such as the election of Donald Trump as U.S. President.

 

Although Donald Trump’s victory in the U.S. Presidential elections led to a pickup in global growth expectations, the event proved to be negative for EM on rising concerns that the U.S. administration’s trade policies may have an adverse impact on the asset class. Another negative was the strength of the U.S. dollar versus EM currencies, notably the Mexican peso. One notable theme was the sharp rotation out of bond proxies in equities and the powerful outperformance of cyclical and low value stocks due to the renewed expectations of global growth.

 

By period end, conviction in the U.S. administration’s ability to impose trade sanctions or stimulate growth had faded, resulting in a continuation of the rally in EM. The Federal Reserve delivered a 0.25% rate hike, which was well anticipated by the market. However, we believe the market considered the Federal Reserve’s outlook as dovish, which also improved sentiment around the Emerging Markets.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, Class I shares of the RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (+12.56%) underperformed its benchmark, the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Index (+17.22%). Asset allocation was the greatest detractor to relative performance, notably the Fund’s underweight position in the Energy sector. Additionally, the Fund’s stock selection in the Information Technology sector also detracted from relative performance. However, stock selection in the Consumer Staples sector helped to mitigate the underperformance.

 

At the country level, stock selection was strongest in South Africa despite the political uncertainty towards the end of the period in relation to a cabinet reshuffle. However, stock selection in India and China detracted from relative performance.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, Class I shares of the RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (+13.53%) underperformed the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Index (+14.49%). Stock selection in the Information Technology sector detracted from performance, however this was somewhat mitigated by strong stock selection in the Consumer Staples and Industrials sectors.

 

At the country level, asset allocation was strong due to our underweight position in Korea, which was weak due to political uncertainty surrounding the former President, Park Geun-hye. Despite the initial negative impact of India’s demonetization of 500- and 1000-Rupee banknotes, our overweight position captured the rebound towards the end of the period. Meanwhile, stock selection was strong in the United Arab Emirates, though detracted from returns in China and Chile.

 

       

 

   1


      

LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF EMERGING MARKET EQUITIES

        
    

Outlook

 

Looking ahead, we continue to believe that there are several positive factors which should continue to support EM performance over the medium term.

 

Firstly, there is a powerful argument that EM currencies can appreciate relative to developed market currencies, driven by cheap valuations, high real rates and strong current accounts. Secondly, both earnings and relative EM growth are improving from cyclically low levels driven by improved productivity and structural reforms. Thirdly, EM inflows have resumed after three years of strong outflows (2013-2015) and one year of flat net flows (2016). Finally, the valuation case for the asset class remains strong, particularly relative to developed markets, following the significant underperformance over the last six years.

LOGO

 

Phil Langham

 

Senior Portfolio Manager, Emerging Market Equities

 

RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited

 

The information provided herein represents the opinions of the Fund Managers and is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice.

 

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Funds invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Funds invest in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Funds may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Funds to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

 

2

  


LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF EMERGING MARKET EQUITIES

       
       

 

Earnings growth is not representative of the Fund’s future performance.

 

Comments relating to performance contributors and detractors exclude fair value adjustments, if any, made to Fund holdings.

 

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk. Please refer to the Schedule of Investments in this report for a complete list of Fund holdings.

       
 

 

 

    

 

       

 

 

   3


LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF GLOBAL EQUITIES

       
 
           

 

Dear Shareholder:

 

Market Review

 

The year ended March 31, 2017 witnessed a number of significant macro-political events such as the UK’s Brexit vote and the U.S. Presidential election, which had a substantial effect on markets, or perhaps more correctly, amplified trends already being witnessed. It has been clear that the growth picture had been improving globally for some time, most markedly in the U.S., but also in Europe and in emerging markets (EM).

 

The election of U.S. President Trump in November with the promise of lower taxes, a financial reform agenda and sizeable infrastructure spending provided the necessary optimism to see the lowest-rated, cheapest names in the Financials, Energy and Materials sectors rally very strongly – even those not domiciled in the U.S. These were generally names that do not fit our investment criteria, being some of the poorest businesses in industries such as banking and mining where innovation and competitive advantage are hard to discern. That said, the market impact of this junk rally was large and not holding these names was detrimental to returns.

 

This rally had largely abated by period end with investors again turning their attention to company fundamentals and discerning between high and low quality franchises, however its impact on Fund returns must be acknowledged.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

For the twelve-months ended March 31, 2017, the RBC Global Opportunities Fund (Class I) returned 12.58% versus the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index, which returned 15.04% for the same period. Stock selection in the Financials and Information Technology sectors were the biggest detractors as, what we believe to be, the higher quality names we prefer underperformed their lower rated peers. Consumer Staples holdings were also a negative as the U.S. Federal Reserve’s tightening program and the emergence of growth saw many so called ‘bond proxies’ suffer.

 

The biggest detractor from returns was Denmark-based pharmaceutical Novo Nordisk, which experienced some issues with its U.S. strategy as well as some senior staff turnover. As a result, the Fund eliminated the position. Anglo-Irish gaming company Paddy Power was the second biggest detractor as the benefits to the consumer of the company’s combined offering with recent merger partner Betfair had yet to be reflected in results. U.S. relationship bank First Republic was the biggest positive, in our view this high quality franchise performed very strongly over the period. U.S. onshore oil company EOG Resources was the second largest contributor. In a period of volatility for oil prices the company’s flexibility and technology enabled it to act as a nimble marginal supplier.

 

Portfolio Review – RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

For the twelve-months ended March 31, 2017, the RBC International Opportunities Fund (Class I) returned 2.85% versus the Fund’s benchmark, the MSCI All Country World Index (ex USA), which returned 13.13% for the same period. Stock selection in the Financials and Materials sectors were the biggest detractors as, what we believe to be, our higher quality names we prefer underperformed their lower rated peers. Consumer Staples holdings were also a negative as the emergence of growth saw many so called ‘bond proxies’ suffer. Health Care allocations were also a negative.

 

       

 

4

  


LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF GLOBAL EQUITIES

       

 

The biggest detractor from returns was Philippines domiciled manufacturer of snack foods, Universal Robina, whereby a 2016 product recall in new market Vietnam was still impacting results. Denmark pharmaceutical Novo Nordisk was the second largest detractor, the company experiencing some issues with its U.S. strategy as well as some senior staff turnover. Japanese manufacturer of precision motors, Nidec, was the largest contributor as the company continued to execute well, with Netherlands-based semi-conductor innovator, ASML, the second biggest contributor on continued strong demand from chipmakers for its technology.

 

Outlook

 

In a period where we have witnessed very strong total returns, it is not universally clear what has been driving this strong performance in equity markets. Certainly investors are anticipating good news ahead and there are some signs from the data that this may be justified. Clearly the growth outlook is improving, although we are unsure if this will be enough to sustain market returns at similar levels in coming quarters.

 

Why? There are some obvious roadblocks ahead: it is unlikely that the Trump administration will be able to legislate as radically or as quickly as initially thought; China has still to grapple with loose money supply and the ongoing property bubble; and Europe is veiled in political uncertainty with critical elections on the horizon in France and Germany alongside negotiations for the UK’s exit from the European Union.

 

As always the RBC Global Equity team attempts to navigate this uncertain backdrop by committing our clients’ capital only to those companies that we deem to be potential future success stories. We are constantly searching for compelling long-term opportunities at the right valuations whilst avoiding those businesses that we believe are overvalued or optically cheap but fundamentally flawed.

 

LOGO

 

Habib Subjally

 

Senior Portfolio Manager, Global Equities

 

RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited

 

The information provided herein represents the opinions of the Fund Managers and is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice.

 

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Funds invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Funds invest in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Funds may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Funds to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

       

 

 

   5


      

LETTER FROM THE PORTFOLIO MANAGER OF GLOBAL EQUITIES

        
    

Earnings growth is not representative of the Fund’s future performance.

 

Fund holdings and/or sector allocations are subject to change at any time and are not recommendations to buy or sell any security. Current and future holdings are subject to risk. Please refer to the Schedule of Investments in this report for a complete list of Fund holdings.

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. serves as investment advisor for RBC Funds. The Funds are sub-advised by RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited. The RBC Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors, LLC, an affiliate of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 
        

 

 

6

  


PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

       
           

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM (US)”) serves as the investment advisor and RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited (“RBC GAM (UK)”) serves as the investment sub-advisor to the Funds and is responsible for the overall management of the Funds’ portfolios. The individual primarily responsible for the day-to-day management of the Funds’ portfolios is set forth below.

 

         

 

Philippe Langham

 

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head of Emerging Market Equities

 

Philippe Langham is Head of Emerging Market Equities at RBC GAM (UK) and is responsible for portfolio management of RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund and RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund. Philippe joined RBC GAM (UK) in November 2009 from Societe Generale Asset Management, where he was Head of Global Emerging Markets. He was previously Director and Head of Emerging Markets and Asia at Credit Suisse in Zurich. Prior to that, he managed Global Emerging Markets, Asian, Latin American and U.S. portfolios for nine years at the Kuwait Investment Office. Philippe holds a BSc in economics from the University of Manchester in England and is a Chartered Accountant.

 

         

 

Habib Subjally

 

Senior Portfolio Manager and Head of Global Equities

 

Habib Subjally is Head of Global Equities at RBC GAM (UK) and is responsible for portfolio management of RBC Global Opportunities Fund and RBC International Opportunities Fund. Prior to joining RBC GAM (UK) in 2014, Habib held various leadership and portfolio management positions at Credit Suisse, Invesco and Merrill Lynch Investment Managers, and also worked at Ernst & Young. He holds a BSc (Hons) from the London School of Economics and holds Chartered Accountant and ASIP designations.

       
 
       

 

   7


  PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

 

                 Net   Gross
             Since   Expense   Expense
                 1 Year               3 Year       Inception(a)   Ratio(1)(2)   Ratio(1)(2)

Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

                    

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

                    

Class A

                    

- Including Maximum Sales Charge of 5.75%

       5.94 %       2.20 %       2.63 %        

- At Net Asset Value

       12.42 %       4.23 %       4.50 %       0.98 %       1.80 %

Class I

       12.56 %       4.42 %       4.70 %       0.73 %       1.30 %

Class R6

       12.65 %(a)       4.67 %(a)       4.97 %       0.73 %(3)       1.28 %(3)

MSCI Emerging Markets Net Index (b)

       17.22 %       1.18 %       1.40 %        

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

                    

Class A

                    

- Including Maximum Sales Charge of 5.75%

       6.73 %       0.23 %       1.32 %        

- At Net Asset Value

       13.24 %       2.22 %       3.17 %       1.85 %       5.02 %

Class I

       13.53 %       2.50 %       3.43 %       1.60 %       4.76 %

MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Index (b)

       14.49 %       1.66 %       3.28 %        

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

                    

Class I

       12.58 %       N/A       6.35 %       1.05 %       3.26 %

Class R6

       12.59 %(a)       N/A       6.38 %       1.00 %(3)       77.25 %(3)

MSCI ACWI Index (b)

       15.04 %       N/A       4.44 %        

RBC International Opportunities Fund

                    

Class I

       2.85 %       N/A       -0.33 %       1.00 %       1.84 %

Class R6

       2.93 %(a)       N/A       -0.27 %       0.95 %(3)       77.08 %(3)

MSCI ACWI ex US Index (b)

       13.13 %       N/A       1.36 %        

 

 

Performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than performance quoted. Performance shown reflects contractual fee waivers, without such fee waivers total returns would be reduced. Performance information does not reflect the 2% fee on shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of purchase. If such redemption fee was included, performance would be reduced. For performance data current to the most recent month-end go to www.rbcgam.us.

 

8

  


  PERFORMANCE SUMMARY

 

(1) The Funds’ expenses reflect actual expenses for the most recent fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, except for RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund, RBC Global Opportunities Fund and RBC International Opportunities Fund Class R6, which is for the period November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.
(2) The Advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses of the Fund to the levels listed under net expense ratio until July 31, 2018 (December 31, 2017 for RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund).
(3) Annualized.
(a) The since inception date (commencement of operations) is December 20, 2013 for RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund and RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund for Class A and Class I shares and November 22, 2016 for Class R6 shares and December 3, 2014 for RBC Global Opportunities Fund and RBC International Opportunities Fund for Class I shares and November 22, 2016 for Class R6 shares. The performance in the table for Class R6 shares prior to November 22, 2016 reflects the performance of the Class I shares since the Fund’s inception, adjusted to reflect the fees and expenses of Class R6 shares.
(b) Each of the comparative indices is a widely recognized market value weighted measure of the return of securities, but do not include sales fees or operating expenses. You cannot invest directly in indices.

The MSCI Emerging Markets Net Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization index that is designed to measure equity performance of emerging markets.

The MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Index includes small cap representation across 21 emerging markets countries. The index covers approximately 14% of the free float-adjusted market capitalization in each country.

The MSCI All Country World (“ACWI”) Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets.

The MSCI All Country World (“ACWI”) ex US Index is a free float-adjusted market capitalization weighted index that is designed to measure the equity market performance of developed and emerging markets, excluding the US.

 

   9


        

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                      

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

   

Investment Strategy

                    

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by investing at least 80% of its assets in equity securities and/or investments that provide exposure to equity securities of issuers tied to emerging market countries that are considered by the Fund to have the potential to provide long-term capital growth.

 

   

Performance

                    

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 12.56% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 17.22% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Net Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

   

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                    

    Strong stock selection in South Africa added to relative returns.

    At the sector level, stock selection in Consumer Staples, Consumer Discretionary, and Materials added to overall  performance.

 

   

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                    

    Asset allocation was the greatest detractor to relative performance, notably the Fund’s underweight position in the
 Energy sector and overweight position in Health Care.

    Stock selection in the Information Technology sector detracted from returns.

    At the country level, stock selection (specifically Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd.) in India detracted from returns.

 

 
        

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 
        
 
        

 

10

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)                    
 

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

                     
Long-term growth of capital.                    

 

Investment
Objective

 

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Net Index

 

                   

 

Benchmark

 

 

LOGO          

 

Asset Allocation as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

investments)

& Top Five

Industries

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 5.57% of investments.                      

Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.

        4.82   Unilever Plc         3.14        

Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies)

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

Naspers Ltd. - N Shares

        4.22   Antofagasta Plc         2.92        

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.

        4.02   Banco Bradesco SA ADR         2.85        

AIA Group Ltd.

        3.30   Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Preferred         2.79        

Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd. ADR

        3.19   SM Investments Corp.         2.77        
                     
                     

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 18.

 

                   

 

LOGO

 

 

       

 

Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/20/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

 

       

 

   11


        

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                      

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

   

Investment Strategy

                    

Seeks to provide long-term total capital growth by investing at least 80% of its assets in equity securities of smaller companies and/or investments that provide exposure to equity securities of small issuers tied to emerging market countries that are considered by the Fund to have the potential to provide long-term capital growth.

 

   

Performance

                    

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 13.53% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 14.49% for the MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

   

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                    

    Strong stock selection, particularly in the Industrials sector, contributed to relative performance.

    At the country level, an underweight position in Korea, overweight position in India, and strong stock selection in
 United Arab Emirates added to performance.

 

   

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                    

    Stock selection in China/Hong Kong, Chile, and Brazil detracted from performance.

    Asset allocation and stock selection in Taiwan detracted from performance.

 

 
        

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund invests in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

        
        
 
        

 

12

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)                    
 

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

                     

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

                   

 

Investment
Objective

 

 

MSCI Emerging Markets Small Cap Net Index

 

 

                   

Benchmark

 

LOGO          

 

Asset Allocation

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

investments)

& Top Five

Industries

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 1.15% of investments.                      

Delta Electronics Thailand Public Co. Ltd. - FOR

        3.69   Godrej Industries Ltd.         2.93        

Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies)

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

Tube Investments of India Ltd.

        3.50   MC Group Public Co. Ltd. - FOR         2.84        

Marico Ltd.

        3.20   Samsonite International SA         2.77        

Aeon Thana Sinsap Thailand Public Co. Ltd. NVDR

        3.05   DGB Financial Group, Inc.         2.77        

Indraprastha Gas Ltd.

        3.02   Standard Foods Corp.         2.69        
       
       
 

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 22.

 

                   

 

LOGO

 

 

       

 

Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/20/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return, while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

 

       

 

   13


        

  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                      

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

   

Investment Strategy

                    

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by primarily investing in equity securities of issuers located throughout the world, including both developed and emerging markets.

 

   

Performance

                    

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 12.58% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 15.04% for the MSCI All Country World Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

   

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                    

 

Overall stock selection in the Industrials sector was positive. At a Fund level, stocks that contributed most strongly were:

 

    U.S. relationship bank, First Republic Bank, the biggest positive, with its high quality franchise performing very strongly over the period.

 

    U.S. onshore oil company, EOG Resources, Inc., was the second largest contributor. In a period of volatility for oil prices the company’s flexibility and technology enabled it to act as a nimble marginal supplier.

 

   

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                    

 

Stock selection in the Financials and Information Technology sectors were the biggest detractors, and Consumer Staples holdings were also a negative. In terms of specific stocks:

 

    Denmark-based pharmaceutical Novo Nordisk experienced some issues with its U.S. strategy as well as some senior staff turnover. The position has since been eliminated.

 

    Anglo-Irish gaming company, Paddy Power Betfair Plc, also detracted as the benefits to the consumer from the company’s combined offering with recent merger partner Betfair had yet to be reflected in results.

 

 
        

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund may focus its investments in a region or small group of countries. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be subject to greater volatility than a more geographically diversified fund. The Fund invests in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 
        
 
        
 
        
 
        

 

14

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)                    
 

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

                     

 

Long-term growth of capital.

                   

 

Investment
Objective

 

MSCI ACWI Index

 

 

                    Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

 

       

 

Asset Allocation as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s investments)

& Top Five Industries

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 1.15% of investments.                      

 

HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR

First Republic Bank

Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The), Class A

Fortive Corp.

EOG Resources, Inc.

        

 

 

 

4.23

3.96

3.83

3.77

3.70

 

 

 

UnitedHealth Group, Inc.

Intuit, Inc.

TJX Cos., Inc. (The)

Activision Blizzard, Inc.

Blackstone Group LP (The) - MLP

     

 

 

 

3.69

3.69

3.56

3.44

3.42

 

       

Top Ten Holdings (excluding investment companies)

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

                     
                     
                     
                     
 

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 27.

 

                   

 

LOGO

 

 

       

 

Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/3/14)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

 

       

 

   15


       

  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                     

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

Investment Strategy

                   

Seeks to provide long-term capital growth by primarily investing in equity securities of issuers located throughout the world, including both developed and emerging markets, excluding the United States.

 

 

Performance

                   

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 2.85% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 13.13% for the MSCI All Country World Index (ex USA), the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

 

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                   

 

Industrials sector allocations were a positive whilst the biggest relative contributors at a stock level were:

 

    Japanese manufacturer of precision motors, Nidec Corp., as the company continues to execute well, and

 

    Netherlands-based semi-conductor innovator, ASML Holding NV, which had continued strong demand from chipmakers for its technology.

 

 

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                   

 

Stock selection in the Financials and Materials sectors were the biggest detractors. Consumer holdings were also a negative as were the Fund’s Health Care allocations.

 

    At an individual stock level the biggest detractor from returns was Philippines domiciled manufacturer of snack foods, Universal Robina Corp., whereby a 2016 product recall in new market Vietnam was still impacting results.

 

    Denmark pharmaceutical, Novo Nordisk, was the second largest detractor, with the company experiencing some issues with its U.S. strategy as well as some senior staff turnover.

 

 
       

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. The Fund invests in foreign securities, which involve greater volatility and political, economic, and currency risks, and differences in accounting methods. These risks may be greater in emerging markets. The Fund may focus its investments in a region or small group of countries. As a result, the Fund’s performance may be subject to greater volatility than a more geographically diversified fund. The Fund invests in small capitalization companies, which involve greater risks such as more volatility and less liquidity than larger companies. There is a possibility that issuers of securities in which the Fund may invest may default on the payment of interest or principal on the securities when due, which could cause the Fund to lose money. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       
 
       

 

16

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)           
 
RBC International Opportunities Fund              

 

Long-term growth of capital.

 

                             

Investment

Objective

 

MSCI ACWI ex US Index

 

                             

 

Benchmark

 

\ LOGO

 

             

Asset Allocation as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s investments)

& Top Five

Industries

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

*Includes U.S. dollar denominated cash equivalent investments representing 2.22% of investments.                      
 

HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR

 

4.69%

 

Naspers Ltd., N Shares

   4.31%           

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies)

as of 3/31/17

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR

  4.68%  

ASML Holding NV

   4.09%           

Pernod Ricard SA

  4.48%  

Anheuser-Busch InBev NV

   4.01%           

Deutsche Post AG

  4.48%  

Safran SA

   3.85%           

Roche Holding AG

  4.45%  

AIA Group Ltd.

   3.82%           
                 
                 
*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 30.                      

 

LOGO

 

             

 

Growth of $250,000 Initial Investment Since Inception (12/3/14)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $250,000 over the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return, while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares. Performance of other classes will vary due to differences in fee structures.

 

          
                 

 

   17


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value      

 

 

Common Stocks — 90.67%

  

Brazil — 6.38%

  

              703,000

   Banco Bradesco SA ADR    $ 7,198,720  

379,800

   Natura Cosmeticos SA      3,535,224  

309,400

   TOTVS SA      2,756,394  

470,300

   WEG SA      2,616,951  
     

 

 

 
        16,107,289  
     

 

 

 

Chile — 4.67%

  

706,273

   Antofagasta Plc      7,373,927  

262,633

   Cia Cervecerias Unidas SA      3,310,798  

413,690

   Quinenco SA      1,086,455  
     

 

 

 
        11,771,180  
     

 

 

 

China — 17.81%

  

1,320,000

   AIA Group Ltd.      8,331,784  

51,150

   Alibaba Group Holding Ltd. ADR*      5,515,505  

19,990

   Baidu, Inc. ADR*      3,448,675  

1,122,600

   China Merchants Port Holdings Co. Ltd.      3,288,147  

534,000

   China Mobile Ltd.      5,872,667  

800,000

   China Resources Land Ltd.      2,163,719  

1,606,613

   Fuyao Glass Industry Group Co. Ltd. - Series A      5,271,892  

899,845

   Hangzhou Hikvision Digital Technology Co. Ltd.      4,166,478  

1,282,700

   Samsonite International SA      4,672,746  

969,923

   Weifu High-Technology Group Co. Ltd. - Series B      2,209,824  
     

 

 

 
        44,941,437  
     

 

 

 

India — 12.95%

  

142,906

   Cummins India Ltd.      2,089,594  

200,400

   Dr. Reddy’s Laboratories Ltd. ADR      8,046,060  

232,256

   HCL Technologies Ltd.      3,128,591  

49,288

   Hero MotoCorp Ltd.      2,445,829  

525,505

   Housing Development Finance Corp. Ltd.      12,157,770  

304,900

   Infosys Ltd. ADR      4,817,420  
     

 

 

 
        32,685,264  
     

 

 

 

Indonesia — 3.01%

  

3,381,300

   Bank Central Asia Tbk PT      4,198,388  

29,266,400

   Kalbe Farma Tbk PT      3,382,184  
     

 

 

 
        7,580,572  
     

 

 

 

Jordan — 1.35%

  

137,420

   Hikma Pharmaceuticals Plc      3,413,402  

Korea — 7.09%

  

11,072

   Amorepacific Corp.      2,779,326  

262,015

   Hanon Systems      2,175,820  

 

18

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value          

 

 

2,576

   Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.    $ 4,740,910  

8,313

   Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd.      1,993,079  

148,987

   Shinhan Financial Group Co. Ltd.      6,207,854  
     

 

 

 
        17,896,989  
     

 

 

 

Malaysia — 1.18%

  

632,400

   Axiata Group Berhad      723,033  

500,000

   Public Bank Berhad      2,247,742  
     

 

 

 
        2,970,775  
     

 

 

 

Mexico — 1.20%

  

1,391,700

   Kimberly-Clark de Mexico SAB de CV - Series A      3,021,678  

Nigeria — 0.31%

  

9,689,440

   Guaranty Trust Bank Plc      786,857  

Peru — 2.34%

  

              36,200

   Credicorp Ltd.      5,911,460  

Philippines — 2.77%

  

503,080

   SM Investments Corp.      6,986,463  

Russia — 1.08%

  

71,315

   Magnit OJSC GDR      2,724,233  

South Africa — 10.40%

  

512,994

   Clicks Group Ltd.      4,887,046  

1,265,695

   FirstRand Ltd.      4,379,406  

205,536

   Mondi Ltd.      4,902,549  

118,767

   Mr. Price Group Ltd.      1,413,708  

61,846

   Naspers Ltd. - N Shares      10,656,828  
     

 

 

 
        26,239,537  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 9.38%

  

488,000

   Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      2,887,950  

330,000

   MediaTek, Inc.      2,338,301  

1,862,702

   Standard Foods Corp.      4,628,936  

1,617,000

   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      10,139,613  

 

   19


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value      

 

 

1,956,468

   Uni-President Enterprises Corp.    $ 3,667,876  
     

 

 

 
        23,662,676  
     

 

 

 

Thailand — 3.00%

  

1,459,100

   Central Pattana Public Co. Ltd. - FOR      2,409,965  

2,023,000

   Delta Electronics Public Co. Ltd. - FOR      5,150,660  
     

 

 

 
        7,560,625  
     

 

 

 

Turkey — 1.75%

  

2,637,041

   Enka Insaat ve Sanayi AS      4,425,351  

United Arab Emirates — 0.86%

  

3,000,019

   Emaar Malls PJSC      2,158,668  

United Kingdom — 3.14%

  

160,555

   Unilever Plc      7,919,718  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

(Cost $208,222,101)

     228,764,174  
     

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks — 3.64%

  

Korea — 3.64%

  

4,911

   Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.      7,034,468  

              13,547

   Samsung Fire & Marine Insurance Co. Ltd.      2,161,521  
     

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

(Cost $7,326,402)

     9,195,989  
     

 

 

 

 

20

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value          

 

 

Investment Company — 5.56%

 

            14,033,618

   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust Government & Agency Portfolio - Institutional Shares    $ 14,033,618  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $14,033,618)

     14,033,618  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $229,582,121)(a) — 99.87%

   $ 251,993,781  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 0.13%

     315,894  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 252,309,675  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Non-income producing security.
(a) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

FOR - Foreign Ownership Restrictions

GDR - Global Depositary Receipt

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)       

Industries

   Percentage
of Net Assets
 

Financials

     22.03

Information Technology

     21.10

Consumer Staples

     14.46

Consumer Discretionary

     12.57

Industrials

     8.12

Health Care

     5.88

Materials

     4.87

Real Estate

     2.67

Telecom Services

     2.61

Other*

     5.69
  

 

 

 
         100.00
  

 

 

 

 

 

* Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions and accrued expenses payable.  

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   21


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value          

 

 

Common Stocks — 95.05%

 

Brazil — 7.42%

  

            27,400

   Duratex SA    $ 80,696  

17,000

   Mahle-Metal Leve SA      117,457  

9,000

   Natura Cosmeticos SA      83,773  

6,600

   TOTVS SA      58,798  

6,150

   Wilson Sons Ltd. BDR      69,739  
     

 

 

 
        410,463  
     

 

 

 

Chile — 6.29%

  

90,633

   Inversiones Aguas Metropolitanas SA      142,774  

40,682

   Parque Arauco SA      107,766  

56,508

   SONDA SA      97,461  
     

 

 

 
        348,001  
     

 

 

 

China — 5.13%

  

1,000

   Asia Satellite Telecommunications Holdings Ltd.*      1,234  

230,000

   China Bluechemical Ltd., Class H      74,070  

118,900

   Luthai Textile Co. Ltd., B Shares      140,928  

34,000

   Vitasoy International Holdings Ltd.      67,587  
     

 

 

 
        283,819  
     

 

 

 

Egypt — 1.60%

  

7,553

   Edita Food Industries SAE GDR      52,795  

11,333

   Integrated Diagnostics Holdings Plc(a)      35,699  
     

 

 

 
        88,494  
     

 

 

 

Hong Kong — 2.93%

  

18,000

   HKBN Ltd.      20,101  

119,405

   Public Financial Holdings Ltd.      55,168  

28,500

   Stella International Holdings Ltd.      47,085  

137,000

   Tao Heung Holdings Ltd.      39,663  
     

 

 

 
        162,017  
     

 

 

 

India — 20.44%

  

4,005

   Bajaj Holdings & Investment Ltd.      133,462  

8,431

   Cummins India Ltd.      123,279  

2,688

   eClerx Services Ltd.      58,365  

20,847

   Godrej Industries Ltd.*      162,215  

10,691

   Indraprastha Gas Ltd.      167,106  

38,993

   Marico Ltd.      177,083  

4,637

   Sundaram Finance Ltd.      115,312  

20,024

   Tube Investments of India Ltd.      193,535  
     

 

 

 
        1,130,357  
     

 

 

 

 

22

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

Indonesia — 4.57%

  

2,092,300

   Ace Hardware Indonesia Tbk PT    $ 129,493  

326,500

   Acset Indonusa Tbk PT      66,449  

698,100

   Selamat Sempurna Tbk PT      56,839  
     

 

 

 
        252,781  
     

 

 

 

Korea — 7.49%

  

422

   Cuckoo Electronics Co. Ltd.      50,022  

              15,808

   DGB Financial Group, Inc.      153,250  

1,581

   Koh Young Technology, Inc.      72,508  

6,850

   Macquarie Korea Infrastructure Fund      50,962  

104

   Medy-Tox, Inc.      43,057  

948

   Youngone Holdings Co. Ltd.      44,549  
     

 

 

 
        414,348  
     

 

 

 

Malaysia — 1.93%

  

110,700

   Bermaz Auto Berhad      50,057  

14,800

   LPI Capital Berhad      56,840  
     

 

 

 
        106,897  
     

 

 

 

Mexico — 3.18%

  

60,800

   Corp. Inmobiliaria Vesta SAB de CV      84,369  

44,100

   Grupo Herdez SAB de CV      91,393  
     

 

 

 
        175,762  
     

 

 

 

Nigeria — 0.50%

  

341,982

   Guaranty Trust Bank Plc      27,772  

Philippines — 3.97%

  

237,950

   Century Pacific Food, Inc.      80,132  

34,700

   Security Bank Corp.      139,677  
     

 

 

 
        219,809  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 6.08%

  

2,767

   Cashbuild Ltd.      77,171  

7,166

   Clicks Group Ltd.      68,267  

8,539

   Hyprop Investments Ltd. REIT      77,996  

14,573

   Oceana Group Ltd.      112,998  
     

 

 

 
        336,432  
     

 

 

 

Taiwan — 11.18%

  

37,000

   Chroma ATE, Inc.      112,072  

16,000

   Giant Manufacturing Co. Ltd.      94,687  

5,000

   Ginko International Co. Ltd.      45,806  

19,800

   Pacific Hospital Supply Co. Ltd.      52,802  

2,500

   Poya International Co. Ltd.      29,409  

 

   23


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

59,776

   Standard Foods Corp.    $ 148,547  

              48,000

   Wistron NeWeb Corp.      134,946  
     

 

 

 
        618,269  
     

 

 

 

Thailand — 9.57%

  

56,200

   Aeon Thana Sinsap Thailand Public Co. Ltd. NVDR      168,462  

80,100

   Delta Electronics Thailand Public Co. Ltd. - FOR      203,939  

262,000

   MC Group Public Co. Ltd. - FOR      157,039  
     

 

 

 
        529,440  
     

 

 

 

United States — 2.77%

  

42,100

   Samsonite International SA      153,366  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

(Cost $4,975,033)

     5,258,027  
     

 

 

 

Equity Linked Securities — 2.56%

  

Luxembourg — 2.56%

  

105,195

   Aramex PJSC      141,487  
     

 

 

 

Total Equity Linked Securities

(Cost $93,978)

     141,487  
     

 

 

 

Preferred Stocks — 2.26%

  

Korea — 2.26%

  

835

   Amorepacific Corp.      124,701  

Philippines — 0.00%

  

58,000

   Security Bank Corp.(b)      116  
     

 

 

 

Total Preferred Stocks

(Cost $60,306)

     124,817  
     

 

 

 

 

24

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

Investment Company — 1.16%

  

64,460

   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust Government & Agency Portfolio - Institutional Shares    $ 64,460  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $64,460)

     64,460  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $5,193,777)(c) — 101.03%

   $ 5,588,791  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (1.03)%

     (56,970
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 5,531,821  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Non-income producing security.
(a) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
(b) The Pricing Committee has fair valued this security under procedures established by the Fund’s Board of Trustees.
(c) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

BDR - Brazilian Depositary Receipt

FOR - Foreign Ownership Restrictions

GDR - Global Depositary Receipt

NVDR - Non-Voting Depository Receipt

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

 

   25


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 
Industries   Percentage
of Net Assets
 

Consumer Discretionary

    24.97

Consumer Staples

    18.21

Financials

    16.29

Industrials

    10.93

Information Technology

    9.66

Materials

    5.73

Utilities

    5.60

Real Estate

    4.88

Health Care

    3.21

Telecom Services

    0.39

Other*

    0.13
 

 

 

 
            100.00
 

 

 

 

 

 

* Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable, pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

 

26

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

Common Stocks — 95.76%

  

Belgium — 2.66%

  

1,724

   Anheuser-Busch InBev NV    $ 188,908  

France — 2.69%

  

1,619

   Pernod Ricard SA      191,400  

Germany — 3.21%

  

6,680

   Deutsche Post AG      228,614  

Hong Kong — 1.06%

  

12,000

   AIA Group Ltd.      75,744  

India — 4.23%

  

4,000

   HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR      300,880  

Ireland — 2.26%

  

1,490

   Paddy Power Betfair Plc      160,653  

Japan — 3.42%

  

6,000

   Kubota Corp.      90,441  

1,600

   Nidec Corp.      152,807  
     

 

 

 
        243,248  
     

 

 

 

Netherlands — 4.26%

  

1,325

   ASML Holding NV      175,819  

1,100

   Core Laboratories NV      127,072  
     

 

 

 
        302,891  
     

 

 

 

South Africa — 2.93%

  

1,208

   Naspers Ltd., N Shares      208,153  

Switzerland — 3.26%

  

907

   Roche Holding AG      231,951  

Taiwan — 3.05%

  

6,600

   Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR      216,744  

United Kingdom — 4.93%

  

4,583

   InterContinental Hotels Group Plc      224,470  

9,457

   St. James’s Place Plc      125,881  
     

 

 

 
        350,351  
     

 

 

 

United States — 57.80%

  

4,900

   Activision Blizzard, Inc.      244,314  

278

   Alphabet Inc., Class A*      235,688  

230

   Amazon.com, Inc.*      203,904  

 

   27


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Global Opportunities Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

8,200

   Blackstone Group LP (The) - MLP    $ 243,540  

6,000

   CF Industries Holdings, Inc.      176,100  

2,000

   Citigroup, Inc.      119,640  

2,800

   Danaher Corp.      239,484  

2,700

   EOG Resources, Inc.      263,385  

3,212

   Estee Lauder Cos., Inc. (The), Class A      272,346  

3,000

   First Republic Bank      281,430  

4,450

   Fortive Corp.      267,979  

1,731

   Gartner Inc.*      186,931  

2,262

   Intuit, Inc.      262,369  

1,700

   Kite Pharma, Inc.*      133,433  

600

   MarketAxess Holdings, Inc.      112,494  

1,000

   Occidental Petroleum Corp.      63,360  

1,100

   Sempra Energy      121,550  

900

   SVB Financial Group*      167,481  

3,200

   TJX Cos., Inc. (The)      253,056  

1,600

   UnitedHealth Group, Inc.      262,416  
     

 

 

 
        4,110,900  
     

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

(Cost $5,896,741)

     6,810,437  
     

 

 

 

Investment Company — 1.11%

  

79,091

   Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust Government & Agency Portfolio - Institutional Shares      79,091  
     

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $79,091)

     79,091  
     

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $5,975,832)(a) — 96.87%

   $ 6,889,528  

Other assets in excess of liabilities — 3.13%

     222,917  
     

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 7,112,445  
     

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Non-income producing security.
(a) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

28

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Global Opportunities Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

MLP - Master Limited Partnership

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 
Industries   Percentage
of Net Assets
 

Financials

    20.06

Information Technology

    18.59

Consumer Discretionary

    14.77

Industrials

    13.77

Consumer Staples

    9.18

Health Care

    8.82

Energy

    6.38

Materials

    2.48

Utilities

    1.71

Other*

    4.24
 

 

 

 
    100.00
 

 

 

 

 

 

* Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable,
   pending trades and Fund share transactions and accrued expenses payable.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   29


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

Common Stocks — 98.74%

  

Australia — 5.66%

  

43,912

  Amcor Ltd.    $ 505,093  

166,522

  Oil Search Ltd.      918,111  
    

 

 

 
       1,423,204  
    

 

 

 

Belgium — 4.01%

  

9,198

  Anheuser-Busch InBev NV      1,007,876  

Canada — 4.30%

  

19,245

  Enbridge, Inc.      806,210  

23,500

  Encana Corp.      275,317  
    

 

 

 
       1,081,527  
    

 

 

 

Denmark — 1.76%

  

12,900

  Novo Nordisk A/S      442,972  

France — 9.82%

  

3,276

  Air Liquide SA      374,051  

9,542

  Pernod Ricard SA      1,128,066  

12,983

  Safran SA      968,975  
    

 

 

 
       2,471,092  
    

 

 

 

Germany — 4.48%

  

32,901

  Deutsche Post AG      1,125,992  

Hong Kong — 3.82%

  

152,200

  AIA Group Ltd.      960,680  

India — 4.69%

  

15,683

  HDFC Bank Ltd. ADR      1,179,675  

Ireland — 4.00%

  

8,668

  CRH Plc      305,454  

6,497

  Paddy Power Betfair Plc      700,512  
    

 

 

 
       1,005,966  
    

 

 

 

Japan — 13.95%

  

42,000

  Astellas Pharma, Inc.      553,935  

17,600

  Komatsu Ltd.      461,002  

46,100

  Kubota Corp.      694,887  

7,700

  Nidec Corp.      735,385  

6,300

  Oriental Land Co. Ltd.      362,155  

86,000

  Tokyo Gas Co. Ltd.      392,771  

5,700

  Toyota Motor Corp.      309,384  
    

 

 

 
       3,509,519  
    

 

 

 

 

30

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC International Opportunities Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares          Value  

Korea — 1.18%

  

1,125

  LG Chem Ltd.    $ 295,806  

Netherlands — 5.63%

  

7,752

  ASML Holding NV      1,028,638  

25,628

  Ing Groep NV      387,093  
    

 

 

 
       1,415,731  
    

 

 

 

Philippines — 3.07%

  

236,800

  Universal Robina Corp.      771,598  

South Africa — 4.31%

  

6,297

  Naspers Ltd., N Shares      1,085,051  

Switzerland — 10.65%

  

1,416

  Partners Group Holding AG      760,977  

4,375

  Roche Holding AG      1,118,835  

50,036

  UBS Group AG      799,806  
    

 

 

 
       2,679,618  
    

 

 

 

Taiwan — 4.67%

  

35,818

  Taiwan Semiconductor Manufacturing Co. Ltd. ADR      1,176,263  

Thailand — 1.98%

  

90,600

  Kasikornbank Pcl      498,490  

United Kingdom — 10.76%

  

19,498

  Intercontinental Hotels Group Plc      954,989  

639,550

  Lloyds Banking Group Plc      531,900  

19,043

  Royal Dutch Shell Plc, B Shares      523,480  

52,404

  St. James’s Place Plc      697,545  
    

 

 

 
       2,707,914  
    

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

(Cost $23,650,903)

     24,838,974  
    

 

 

 

 

   31


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC International Opportunities Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares         Value  

Investment Company — 2.24%

  

564,349

  Invesco Short-Term Investments Trust Government & Agency Portfolio - Institutional Shares    $ 564,349  
    

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $564,349)

     564,349  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $24,215,252)(a) — 100.98%

   $ 25,403,323  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (0.98)%

     (247,154
    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 25,156,169  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

ADR - American Depositary Receipt

 

Portfolio Diversification (Unaudited)

 

Industries

 

Percentage
of Net Assets

 

Financials

    23.12

Industrials

    19.07

Consumer Discretionary

    13.56

Consumer Staples

    11.56

Energy

    10.03

Information Technology

    8.77

Health Care

    8.41

Materials

    2.66

Utilities

    1.56

Other*

    1.26
 

 

 

 
    100.00
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

* Includes cash, Investment Company, interest and dividend receivable,
  pending trades and Fund share transactions, and accrued expenses payable.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

32

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
    Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity Fund
    Global
Opportunities
Fund
    International
Opportunities
Fund
 

Assets:

        

Investments, at value (cost $229,582,121, $5,193,777, $5,975,832 and $24,215,252, respectively)

   $ 251,993,781     $ 5,588,791     $ 6,889,528     $ 25,403,323  

Cash

     1,802                   8  

Foreign currency, at value (cost $19, $3,598, $11 and $3,813, respectively)

     19       3,620       11       3,833  

Interest and dividends receivable

     651,529       21,412       8,167       46,559  

Receivable from advisor

           6,045       10,542       3,399  

Receivable for Fund shares sold

     7,961,869             250,000       66,000  

Receivable for investments sold

     481,512       20,763       92,356       284,399  

Prepaid expenses

     25,391       19,025       10,991       11,985  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Assets

     261,115,903       5,659,656       7,261,595       25,819,506  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Liabilities:

        

Cash overdraft

           10       9        

Foreign withholding tax payable

     324,168       42,465              

Payable for capital shares redeemed

     3,162                    

Payable for investments purchased

     8,314,020       32,803       113,285       615,378  

Accrued expenses and other payables:

        

Investment advisory fees

     53,268                    

Accounting fees

     4,690       3,677       3,683       3,763  

Distribution fees

     8,632       8,929              

Custodian fees

     33,000       5,149       1,881       6,436  

Trustees’ fees

     46       1       1       5  

Shareholder reports

     12,096       554       618       1,015  

Audit fees

     27,420       27,564       25,985       26,595  

Transfer agent fees

     19,696       1,267       1,334       6,264  

Other

     6,030       5,416       2,354       3,881  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

     8,806,228       127,835       149,150       663,337  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 252,309,675     $ 5,531,821     $ 7,112,445     $ 25,156,169  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist Of:

        

Capital

   $ 231,076,877     $ 5,345,724     $ 6,324,845     $ 24,514,957  

Undistributed/(distributions in excess of) net investment income

     128,741       (109,854     (170     (20,373

Accumulated net realized losses from investment and foreign currency transactions

     (1,037,309     (57,466     (125,672     (526,733

Net unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions

     22,141,366       353,417       913,442       1,188,318  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Assets

   $ 252,309,675     $ 5,531,821     $ 7,112,445     $ 25,156,169  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   33


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
    Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity Fund
    Global
Opportunities
Fund
     International
Opportunities
Fund
 

Net Assets:

         

Class A

   $ 5,114,839     $ 2,625,269       N/A        N/A  

Class I

     223,970,601       2,906,552     $ 7,101,510      $ 25,145,473  

Class R6

     23,224,235       N/A       10,935        10,696  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

   $ 252,309,675     $ 5,531,821     $ 7,112,445      $ 25,156,169  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding (Unlimited number of shares authorized, no par value):

         

Class A

     468,790       258,686       N/A        N/A  

Class I

     20,225,339       286,384       627,692        2,594,053  

Class R6

     2,087,353       N/A       960        1,098  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     22,781,482       545,070       628,652        2,595,151  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Net Asset Values and Redemption Prices Per Share:

         

Class A (a)

   $ 10.91     $ 10.15       N/A        N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class I

   $ 11.07     $ 10.15     $ 11.31      $ 9.69  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class R6

   $ 11.13       N/A     $ 11.39      $ 9.74  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maximum Offering Prices Per Share:

         

Class A

   $ 11.58     $ 10.77       N/A        N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Maximum Sales Charge - Class A

     5.75     5.75     N/A        N/A  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

(a) For Class A shares, redemption price per share will be reduced by 1.00% for sales of shares within 12 months of purchase (only applicable on purchases of $1 million or more on which no initial sales charge was paid). Such reduction is not reflected in the net asset value and the redemption price per share.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

34

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Operations

 

 

For the Year Ended March 31, 2017

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
    Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity Fund
    Global
Opportunities
Fund
    International
Opportunities
Fund
 

Investment Income:

        

Dividend income

   $ 2,905,002     $ 136,181     $ 102,165     $ 390,221  

Foreign tax withholding

     (312,330     (13,721     (4,991     (35,019
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

     2,592,672       122,460       97,174       355,202  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses:

        

Investment advisory fees

     1,296,163       62,977       48,714       142,679  

Tax Expense

     2,882                    

Distribution fees - Class A

     7,105       6,172              

Accounting fees

     49,822       43,252       43,287       43,892  

Audit fees

     43,791       43,935       34,686       35,296  

Legal fees

     37,581                   125  

Custodian fees

     97,126       21,483       6,499       24,929  

Insurance fees

     3,691       3,691       3,691       3,691  

Trustees’ fees

     7,256       285       318       911  

Transfer agent fees - Class A

     9,228       3,662              

Transfer agent fees - Class I

     99,133       3,719       3,991       16,520  

Transfer agent fees - Class R6

     2,821             2,774       2,774  

Shareholder reports

     45,956       1,170       1,365       4,030  

Registration and filing fees

     57,126       35,611       36,842       38,487  

Other fees

     24,998       20,158       7,232       17,830  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total expenses before fee waiver/reimbursement

     1,784,679       246,115       189,399       331,164  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Expenses waived/reimbursed by:

        

Advisor

     (785,515     (159,332     (129,225     (152,817
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Expenses

     999,164       86,783       60,174       178,347  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

     1,593,508       35,677       37,000       176,855  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Realized/Unrealized Gains/(Losses):

        

Net realized gains/(losses) on:

        

Investment transactions

     (18,323     9,018       (30,170     (361,096

Foreign currency transactions

     (380,123     (4,614     (7,138     (94,291

Foreign tax

     (6,866     (4,693            
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net realized losses

     (405,312     (289     (37,308     (455,387
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on:

        

Investments

     20,562,239       664,168       719,614       1,303,809  

Foreign currency transactions

     55,835       997       (396     (99

Foreign deferred tax

     (313,945     (42,465            
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains

     20,304,129       622,700       719,218       1,303,710  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

   $ 21,492,325     $ 658,088     $ 718,910     $ 1,025,178  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   35


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
       For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

From Investment Activities:

       

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 1,593,508        $ 179,859  

Net realized losses from investments and foreign currency transactions

     (405,312        (518,560

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions

     20,304,129          1,317,870  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     21,492,325          979,169  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Class A Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

     (20,021        (32,401

From net realized gains from investment transactions

     (10,581        (11,199

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

     (976,592        (46,215

From net realized gains from investment transactions

     (454,934        (161,444

Distributions to Class R6 Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

     (71,273         

From net realized gains from investment transactions

     (77,763         
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (1,611,164        (251,259
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

       

Proceeds from shares issued

     168,350,107          73,792,423  

Distributions reinvested

     1,290,708          199,469  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (15,002,769        (3,795,706
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     154,638,046          70,196,186  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

     174,519,207          70,924,096  

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of year

     77,790,468          6,866,372  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 252,309,675        $ 77,790,468  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Undistributed (distributions in excess of) net investment income

   $ 128,741        $ (12,720
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Issued

     16,265,912          7,559,913  

Reinvested

     127,634          21,504  

Redeemed

     (1,432,507        (385,062
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     14,961,039          7,196,355  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

36

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (cont.)

 

 

 

 

     Emerging
Markets
Small Cap

Equity Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
       For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

From Investment Activities:

       

Operations:

       

Net investment income

   $ 35,677        $ 66,192  

Net realized losses from investments and foreign currency transactions

     (289        (50,879

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions

     622,700          (558,151
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     658,088          (542,838
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions to Class A Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

     (99,845        (5,032

From net realized gains from investment transactions

              (19,436

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

       

From net investment income

     (106,882        (11,302

From net realized gains from investment transactions

              (19,546
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (206,727        (55,316
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

       

Proceeds from shares issued

     317,698          21,662  

Distributions reinvested

     206,727          55,315  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (109,741        (255,922
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     414,684          (178,945
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     866,045          (777,099

Net Assets:

       

Beginning of year

     4,665,776          5,442,875  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 5,531,821        $ 4,665,776  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Undistributed net investment income

   $ (109,854      $ 48,423  
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

       

Issued

     34,795          2,355  

Reinvested

     22,217          6,286  

Redeemed

     (10,829        (28,554
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     46,183          (19,913
  

 

 

      

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   37


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (cont.)

 

 

 

 

     Global
Opportunities
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2017
       For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2016
 

From Investment Activities:

             

Operations:

             

Net investment income

      $ 37,000           $ 24,925  

Net realized losses from investments and foreign currency transactions

        (37,308           (86,249

Net change in unrealized appreciation on investments and foreign currency transactions

        719,218             33,979  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

        718,910             (27,345
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

             

From net investment income

        (42,516           (62,197
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

        (42,516           (62,197

Capital Transactions:

             

Proceeds from shares issued

        1,207,391             69,951  

Distributions reinvested

        42,516             62,197  

Cost of shares redeemed

        (10,645           (850
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

        1,239,262             131,298  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

        1,915,656             41,756  

Net Assets:

             

Beginning of year

        5,196,789             5,155,033  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

End of year

      $ 7,112,445           $ 5,196,789  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Undistributed net investment income

      $ (170         $ 8,071  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

             

Issued

        112,152             7,130  

Reinvested

        4,000             6,257  

Redeemed

        (1,007           (81
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

        115,145             13,306  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

38

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (cont.)

 

 

 

 

     International
Opportunities
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
       For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2016
 

From Investment Activities:

             

Operations:

             

Net investment income

      $ 176,855           $ 67,343  

Net realized losses from investments and foreign currency transactions

        (455,387           (172,630

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and foreign currency transactions

        1,303,710             (224,851
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

        1,025,178             (330,138
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

             

From net investment income

        (110,936           (97,891

Distributions to Class R6 Shareholders:

             

From net investment income

        (4            
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

        (110,940           (97,891

Capital Transactions:

             

Proceeds from shares issued

        18,913,370             505,607  

Distributions reinvested

        110,939             97,891  

Cost of shares redeemed

        (265,440           (765
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

        18,758,869             602,733  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net increase in net assets

        19,673,107             174,704  

Net Assets:

             

Beginning of year

        5,483,062             5,308,358  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

End of year

      $ 25,156,169           $ 5,483,062  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Undistributed net investment income

      $ (20,373         $ 8,003  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

             

Issued

        2,032,728             48,876  

Reinvested

        12,205             10,560  

Redeemed

        (29,014           (74
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

        2,015,919             59,362  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   39


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class A

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.81        $ 10.99        $ 10.20        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.11          0.07          0.07           

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.10          (1.11)          1.05          0.20  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.21          (1.04)          1.12          0.20  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.07)          (0.10)          (0.22)           

Realized gains

        (0.04)          (0.04)          (0.11)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.11)          (0.14)          (0.33)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 10.91        $ 9.81        $ 10.99        $ 10.20  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:*(c)

        12.42%          (9.39)%          11.17        2.00%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.98%          1.14%(e)          1.45        1.45%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.09%          0.71%          0.64        0.04%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets**

        1.80%          2.74%          4.96        8.77%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 5,115        $ 2,540        $ 2,849        $ 2,550  

Portfolio turnover***

        19        19        37        11

 

* Excludes sales charge.
** During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
*** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Beginning August 3, 2015, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.975% of average daily net assets of Class A. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the year ended March 31, 2016.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

40

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class I

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.95        $ 11.01        $ 10.21        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.12          0.06          0.09          0.01  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.12          (1.07)          1.05          0.20  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.24          (1.01)          1.14          0.21  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.08)          (0.01)          (0.23)           

Realized gains

        (0.04)          (0.04)          (0.11)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.12)          (0.05)          (0.34)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 11.07        $ 9.95        $ 11.01        $ 10.21  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:(c)

        12.56%          (9.18)%          11.38        2.10%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.73%          0.75%(e)          1.20        1.20%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.18%          0.62%          0.87        0.29%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.30%          1.89%          4.65        8.52%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 223,971        $ 75,250        $ 4,017        $ 2,551  

Portfolio turnover**

        19        19        37        11

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Beginning August 3, 2015, the net operating expenses were contractually limited to 0.725% of average daily net assets of Class I. The ratio of net expenses to average net assets represents a blended percentage for the year ended March 31, 2016.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   41


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2017(a)
 

Class R6

     

Per Share Operating Performance:

     

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 10.08  
     

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.04  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.08  
     

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.12  
     

 

 

 

Distributions:

     

Net investment income

        (0.03

Realized gains

        (0.04
     

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.07
     

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 11.13  
     

 

 

 

Total Return:(c)

        11.20%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

     

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.73%(e)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        0.95%(e)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.28%(e)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 23,224  

Portfolio turnover**

        19

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

42

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class A

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.35        $ 10.49        $ 10.37        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.06          0.12          0.03          0.04  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.14          (1.16)          0.44          0.33  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.20          (1.04)          0.47          0.37  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.40)          (0.02)          (0.20)           

Realized gains

                 (0.08)          (0.15)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.40)          (0.10)          (0.35)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 10.15        $ 9.35        $ 10.49        $ 10.37  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:*(c)

        13.24%          (9.86)%          4.64        3.70%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        1.85%          1.85%          1.85        1.85%(e)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        0.57%          1.25%          0.31        1.49%(e)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets**

        5.02%          5.42%          5.58        8.96%(e)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 2,625        $ 2,319        $ 2,719        $ 2,592  

Portfolio turnover***

        38        34        32        19

 

* Excludes sales charge.
** During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
*** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   43


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class I

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.35        $ 10.49        $ 10.37        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.08          0.14          0.06          0.05  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.15          (1.15)          0.44          0.32  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.23          (1.01)          0.50          0.37  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.43)          (0.05)          (0.23)           

Realized gains

                 (0.08)          (0.15)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.43)          (0.13)          (0.38)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 10.15        $ 9.35        $ 10.49        $ 10.37  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:(c)

        13.53%          (9.60)%          4.93        3.70%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        1.60%          1.60%          1.60        1.60%(e)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        0.84%          1.50%          0.56        1.74%(e)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        4.76%          5.17%          5.32        8.71%(e)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 2,907        $ 2,347        $ 2,724        $ 2,594  

Portfolio turnover**

        38        34        32        19

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 20, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

44

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the period indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2015(a)
 

Class I

               

Per Share Operating Performance:

               

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 10.12        $ 10.31        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.07          0.05          0.01  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        1.20          (0.12)          0.30  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        1.27          (0.07)          0.31  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

               

Net investment income

        (0.08)          (0.12)          — (c)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.08)          (0.12)          — (c)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 11.31        $ 10.12        $ 10.31  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:(d)

        12.58%          (0.63)%          3.13%(e)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

               

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        1.05%          1.05%          1.05%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        0.65%          0.48%          0.19%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        3.26%          3.97%          3.46%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 7,102        $ 5,197        $ 5,155  

Portfolio turnover**

        36        34        11

 

* During the year, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2015.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(e) Not Annualized.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   45


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Global Opportunities Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the period indicated)

 

     For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2017(a)
 

Class R6

    

Per Share Operating Performance:

    

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $ 10.42  
    

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

       (c) 

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

       0.97  
    

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

       0.97  
    

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 11.39  
    

 

 

 

Total Return:(d)

       9.31%(e)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

       1.00%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

       0.10%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

       77.25%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

     $ 11  

Portfolio turnover**

       36

 

* During the year, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(e) Not Annualized.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

46

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the period indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2015(a)
 

Class I

               

Per Share Operating Performance:

               

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.47        $ 10.21        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.09          0.12          0.02  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        0.18          (0.69)          0.19  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        0.27          (0.57)          0.21  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

               

Net investment income

        (0.05)          (0.17)          — (c)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.05)          (0.17)          — (c)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 9.69        $ 9.47        $ 10.21  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:(d)

        2.85%          (5.52)        2.12%(e)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

               

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        1.00%          1.00%          1.00%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        0.99%          1.23%          0.59%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.84%          3.92%          3.50%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 25,145        $ 5,483        $ 5,308  

Portfolio turnover**

        38        35        8

 

* During the year, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2015.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(e) Not Annualized.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   47


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC International Opportunities Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the period indicated)

 

     For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2017(a)
 

Class R6

    

Per Share Operating Performance:

    

Net asset value, beginning of period

     $ 9.11  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

       0.02  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

       0.61  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

       0.63  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions:

    

Net investment income

       — (c)  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total distributions

       — (c)  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

     $ 9.74  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Return:(d)

       6.96%(e)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

       0.95%(f)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

       0.46%(f)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

       77.08%(f)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

     $ 11  

Portfolio turnover**

       38

 

* During the year, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from November 22, 2016 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Assumes investment at net asset value at the beginning of the period, reinvestment of all dividends and distributions, and a complete redemption of the investment at net asset value at the end of the period.
(e) Not Annualized.
(f) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

48

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2017

 

 

 

1.Organization:

RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on December 16, 2003 and currently consists of 21 portfolios. This report includes the following four investment portfolios (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

- RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund (“Emerging Markets Equity Fund”)

- RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund (“Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund”)

- RBC Global Opportunities Fund (“Global Opportunities Fund”)

- RBC International Opportunities Fund (“International Opportunities Fund”)

Emerging Markets Equity Fund offers three share classes: Class A, Class R6 (effective November 22, 2016) and Class I shares. Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund offers two share classes: Class A and Class I shares. Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund offer two share classes: Class I and Class R6 shares (effective November 22, 2016). Class A shares are offered with a 5.75% maximum front-end sales charge and a 1.00% contingent deferred sales charge (“CDSC”) for redemption within 12 months of a $1 million or greater purchase on which no front-end sales charge was paid. Class I and Class R6 shares (intended for investors meeting certain investment minimum thresholds) are not subject to either a front-end sales charge or a CDSC.

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM (US)” or “Advisor” or “Co-Administrator”) acts as the investment advisor for the Funds and RBC Global Asset Management (UK) Limited (“RBC GAM (UK)” or “Sub-Advisor”) serves as the investment sub-advisor. The officers of the Trust (“Fund Management”) are also employees of RBC GAM (US).

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies:

Each Fund is an investment company that follows accounting and reporting guidelines under the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Summarized below are the significant accounting policies of the Funds. These policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). Fund Management follows these policies when preparing financial statements. Fund Management may also be required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements are as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and forms and amended certain existing rules and forms to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the rules amend Regulation S-X and will require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, and will also change the rules governing the form and content of such financial statements. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of these amendments will have on the Funds’ financial statements and related disclosures.

Security Valuation:

The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has adopted pricing and valuation procedures for determining the fair value of each Fund’s investments. Fair value of a security is considered to be the price that a fund might reasonably expect to receive upon its current sale in an orderly transaction between market participants.

 

   49


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Equity securities are generally valued on the basis of prices furnished by third-party pricing services approved by the Board. Equity securities listed on one or more exchanges shall be valued at the last available quoted sale price on the primary trading exchange as of the regularly scheduled closing time of the exchange and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy (see “Fair Value Measurements” below for additional information). An equity security not listed on an exchange but listed on NASDAQ shall be valued at the NASDAQ official closing price and is also categorized as Level 1. If there was no sale on the primary exchange on the day the net asset value is calculated or a NASDAQ official closing price is not available, the most recent bid quotation generally will be used and such securities will be generally categorized as Level 2. Investments in open-end investment companies (mutual funds) are valued at net asset value and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

Fixed income securities, including to-be-announced (“TBA”) commitments and municipal bonds, are generally valued based on evaluated prices received from third-party pricing services or from broker-dealers who make markets in the securities and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. The pricing services utilize both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques that take into account multiple appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, market spreads, interest rates, and fundamental security analytical data including yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity and type of issue.

Foreign securities valued in non-U.S. dollars are valued in the foreign currency and then converted into the U.S. dollar equivalent using the foreign exchange rate in effect at the close of the NYSE on the day the security’s value is determined. The value of securities traded in markets outside the United States may be affected on a day that the NYSE is closed and an investor is not able to purchase, exchange or redeem shares of the Funds.

Many securities markets and exchanges outside of North American time zones close prior to the close of the NYSE; therefore, the closing prices for equity securities in such markets or on such exchanges may not fully reflect events that occur after such close but before the close of the NYSE. The Funds have procedures in place to fair value foreign equity securities traded in countries outside North American time zones daily in order to take into account, among other things, any significant events occurring after the close of trading in a foreign market. The Funds receive adjusted fair value prices from a designated independent pricing vendor. In general, the vendor utilizes a multi-factor model to consider such information as the issue’s closing price, relevant general and sector indices and currency fluctuations to generate an evaluated adjustment factor for each security and provide an evaluated fair value price. The Funds generally categorize such evaluated fair value prices as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Board has delegated to the Funds’ Pricing Committee (“Pricing Committee”) the responsibility for implementing the pricing and valuation procedures, including responsibility for determining the fair value of the Funds’ securities. The Pricing Committee includes representatives of the Funds’ Advisor and Co-Administrator, including personnel from accounting and operations, investment management, trading, risk management, compliance and legal. The Pricing Committee meets at least quarterly to review and approve Fund valuation matters, including a review of the Funds’ pricing activity and operations, fair value measurements, pricing vendors, policies and procedures, and related controls. At least a quorum of the Pricing Committee shall meet more frequently, as needed, to consider and approve time-sensitive fair valuation matters. The Pricing Committee reports to the Valuation, Portfolio Management and Performance Committee (“Valuation Committee”) of the Board. Members of the Pricing Committee meet with the Valuation Committee and the Board at each of their regularly scheduled meetings to discuss valuation matters and actions taken during the period.

The Board has adopted procedures to determine the fair value of a security when a price is not available from a pricing service or broker-dealer or Fund Management determines that a price provided by a pricing service or broker-dealer does not approximate fair value. Fair valuation may also be used when a significant valuation event affecting the value of a security or market sector is determined to have occurred between the time when a security’s market closes and the time the Fund’s net asset

 

50

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

value is calculated. The fair value of the security will be determined in good faith by the Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures and methodologies adopted by the Board. General factors used in determining the fair value of securities include, but are not limited to, fundamental analytical data relating to the security, the issuer and the market, such as duration, prepayment and default rates; general level of interest rates and changes in interest rates; information from broker-dealers; trading in similar securities; any restrictions on disposition of the security; and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the investments are traded. These securities are either categorized as Level 2 or 3 in the fair value hierarchy, depending on the relevant inputs used.

When the Funds utilize fair valuation methods that use significant unobservable inputs to determine a security’s value, such securities will be categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may require subjective determinations about the value of a security. While the Funds’ policy is intended to result in a calculation of a Fund’s net asset value that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot guarantee that values determined by the Board or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Funds could obtain for a security if they were to dispose of it as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by the Funds may differ from the value that would be realized if the securities were sold.

The Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approach related to securities categorized within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may include regular due diligence of the Funds’ pricing vendors, a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transaction back-testing or disposition analysis to compare unrealized gains and losses to realized gains and losses, reviews of missing and stale prices and large movements in market value, and reviews of any market related activities. Additionally, the pricing of all fair value holdings is subsequently reported to the Valuation Committee and Board.

Fair Value Measurements:

The Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that categorizes investments based on the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

  Level 1 - Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access at the measurement date.

  Level 2 - Significant inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, spreads, prepayment speeds, etc.

  Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Inputs used in determining fair value of an investment may include, but are not limited to, price information, volatility statistics, credit and market data, and other factors, all of which may be either observable or unobservable. Inputs can vary among investments and will be impacted by the investment type and volume of activity for the particular security or similar securities in the market. Investments in the Level 3 category are generally supported by transactions and quoted prices from dealers participating in the market for those investments. Investments may be included in the Level 3 category due to a lack of market activity or transparency. Internal valuation models may also be used as a pricing source for Level 3 investments. Internal valuation models may rely on one or more unobservable inputs, such as estimated cash flows, financial statement analysis and discount rates.

 

   51


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The summary of inputs used to determine the fair value of each Fund’s investments as of March 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
      

Level 2

Significant

Observable

Inputs

       Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       Total  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

Investments in Securities                    

                         

Common Stocks:

                             

Brazil

     $ 16,107,289              $                 $         —              $ 16,107,289  

Chile

       4,397,253            7,373,927                       11,771,180  

China

       8,964,180            35,977,257                       44,941,437  

India

       12,863,480            19,821,784                       32,685,264  

Indonesia

                  7,580,572                       7,580,572  

Jordan

                  3,413,402                       3,413,402  

Korea

                  17,896,989                       17,896,989  

Malaysia

                  2,970,775                       2,970,775  

Mexico

       3,021,678                                  3,021,678  

Nigeria

                  786,857                       786,857  

Peru

       5,911,460                                  5,911,460  

Philippines

                  6,986,463                       6,986,463  

Russia

       2,724,233                                  2,724,233  

South Africa

                  26,239,537                       26,239,537  

Taiwan

                  23,662,676                       23,662,676  

Thailand

                  7,560,625                       7,560,625  

Turkey

                  4,425,351                       4,425,351  

United Arab Emirates

                  2,158,668                       2,158,668  

United Kingdom

                  7,919,718                       7,919,718  
    

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

       53,989,573            174,774,601                       228,764,174  

Preferred Stock

                         

Korea

                  9,195,989                       9,195,989  

Investment Company

       14,033,618                                  14,033,618  
    

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Investments

     $ 68,023,191          $ 183,970,590          $          $ 251,993,781  
    

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

 

52

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

       Level 1
Quoted Prices
       Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
       Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       Total  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

Investments in Securities                    

                           

Common Stocks:

                           

Brazil

       $ 410,463          $          $          $ 410,463  

Chile

         348,001                                  348,001  

China

                    283,819                       283,819  

Egypt

         88,494                                  88,494  

Hong Kong

                    162,017                       162,017  

India

                    1,130,357                   1,130,357  

Indonesia

                    252,781                       252,781  

Korea

                    414,348                       414,348  

Malaysia

                    106,897                       106,897  

Mexico

         175,762                                  175,762  

Nigeria

                    27,772                       27,772  

Philippines

                    219,809                       219,809  

South Africa

                    336,432                       336,432  

Taiwan

                    618,269                       618,269  

Thailand

                    529,440                       529,440  

United States

                    153,366                       153,366  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

         1,022,720            4,235,307                       5,258,027  

Equity Linked Securities

                           

Luxembourg

                    141,487                       141,487  

Preferred Stock

                           

Korea

                    124,701                       124,701  

Philippines

       $          $          $ 116          $ 116  

Investment Company

         64,460                                  64,460  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Investments

       $ 1,087,180          $ 4,501,495          $ 116          $ 5,588,791  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 
             Level 1
Quoted Prices
             Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
             Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
             Total  

Global Opportunities Fund

Investments in Securities                    

                           

Common Stocks:

                           

Belgium

       $          $ 188,908          $          $ 188,908  

France

                    191,400                       191,400  

Germany

                    228,614                       228,614  

Hong Kong

                    75,744                       75,744  

India

         300,880                                  300,880  

Ireland

                    160,653                       160,653  

Japan

                    243,248                       243,248  

Netherlands

         127,072            175,819                       302,891  

South Africa

                    208,153                       208,153  

Switzerland

                    231,951                       231,951  

Taiwan

         216,744                                  216,744  

United Kingdom

                    350,351                       350,351  

United States

         4,110,900                                  4,110,900  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

         4,755,596            2,054,841                       6,810,437  

Investment Company

         79,091                                  79,091  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Investments

       $ 4,834,687          $ 2,054,841          $          $ 6,889,528  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

 

   53


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

       Level 1
Quoted Prices
       Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
       Level 3
Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
       Total  

International Opportunities Fund

Investments in Securities                    

                           

Common Stocks:

                           

Australia

       $          $ 1,423,204          $               —          $ 1,423,204  

Belgium

                    1,007,876                       1,007,876  

Canada

         1,081,527                                  1,081,527  

Denmark

                    442,972                       442,972  

France

                    2,471,092                       2,471,092  

Germany

                    1,125,992                       1,125,992  

Hong Kong

                    960,680                       960,680  

India

         1,179,675                                  1,179,675  

Ireland

                    1,005,966                       1,005,966  

Japan

                    3,509,519                       3,509,519  

Korea

                    295,806                       295,806  

Netherlands

                    1,415,731                       1,415,731  

Philippines

                    771,598                       771,598  

South Africa

                    1,085,051                       1,085,051  

Switzerland

                    2,679,618                       2,679,618  

Taiwan

         1,176,263                                  1,176,263  

Thailand

                    498,490                       498,490  

United Kingdom

                    2,707,914                       2,707,914  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Common Stocks

         3,437,465            21,401,509                       24,838,974  

Investment Company

       $ 564,349          $          $          $ 564,349  
      

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

Total Investments

       $     4,001,814          $   21,401,509          $          $ 25,403,323  
      

 

 

      

 

 

   

 

 

        

 

 

        

 

 

 

The Funds did not have any liabilities that were measured at fair value on a recurring basis at March 31, 2017.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Funds recognized no transfers to/from Level 1 or Level 2. The Funds’ policy is to recognize transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 at the end of the year utilizing fair value at the beginning of the year.

The following is a reconciliation of Level 3 investments for which significant unobservable inputs were used to determine fair value:

 

     Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity

Fund
 
     Preferred
Stock
(Philippines)
 

Balance as of 3/31/16 (value)

      $ 126  

Purchases

         

Sales (Paydowns)

         

Realized gain (loss)

         

Change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

        (10 )* 
     

 

 

 

Balance as of 3/31/17 (value)

      $ 116  
     

 

 

 

* Net change in unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) in Level 3 securities still held at March 31, 2017.

The Funds’ assets assigned to the Level 3 category were valued using market data or trade information specific to the security or comparable issues. However, due to a lack of market activity or corroborating data to support the valuations, the investments were classified as Level 3.

 

54

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The significant unobservable inputs used in fair value measurement of the Level 3 security shown above include the subscription price paid by the Fund when the preferred shares were received and security-specific characteristics, including whether it may be converted into common shares. Significant changes in any of those inputs in isolation would result in a significantly lower or higher fair value measurement.

Financial Instruments:

Repurchase Agreements:

The Funds may enter into repurchase agreements with counterparties whom the Advisor has deemed creditworthy, including primary dealers that report to the Federal Reserve Bank of New York or other large U.S. commercial banks or broker-dealers. These repurchase agreements are subject to the seller’s agreement to repurchase such securities at a mutually agreed upon date and price. The repurchase price generally equals the price paid by the Funds plus interest negotiated on the basis of current short-term rates.

Securities pledged as collateral for repurchase agreements are held by a custodian bank until maturity of the repurchase agreement. The Funds have procedures to monitor additional collateral, if needed, to ensure that the daily market value of the collateral remains in excess of the repurchase agreement in the event of a default. There were no repurchase agreements held at March 31, 2017.

Investment Transactions and Income:

Investment transactions are recorded on the trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. In certain foreign markets where declaration of a dividend follows the ex-dividend date, the dividend will be recorded when the Fund is notified of the declaration date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are calculated based on the cost of the specific security (also known as identified cost basis). Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis and includes, where applicable, the amortization or accretion of premium or discount using the effective yield method.

Expense, Investment Income and Gain/Loss Allocation:

Each Fund pays the expenses that are directly related to its operations, such as custodian fees or advisory fees. Expenses incurred by the Trust, such as trustee or legal fees, are allocated among each of the Funds in the Trust either proportionately based upon each Fund’s relative net assets or using another reasonable basis such as equally across all Funds in the Trust, depending on the nature of the expense. Individual share classes within a Fund are charged expenses specific to that class, such as distribution fees and transfer agent fees. Within a Fund, expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class based upon the proportion of relative net assets. Investment income and realized and unrealized gains or losses are allocated to each class of shares based on relative net assets.

Real Estate Investment Trusts:

The Funds may own shares of real estate investment trusts (“REITs”) which report information on the source of their distributions annually. Dividends paid by a REIT, other than capital gain distributions, will be taxable as ordinary income up to the amount of the REIT’s current and accumulated earnings and profits. Capital gain dividends paid by a REIT to a fund will be treated as long term capital gains by the Fund and, in turn, may be distributed by the Fund to its shareholders as a capital gain distribution. Distributions received from a REIT in excess of its income are recorded as a return of capital and a reduction to the cost basis of the REIT.

Distributions to Shareholders:

Each Fund pays out any income that it receives, less expenses, in the form of dividends and capital gain distributions to its shareholders. Income dividends and capital gain distributions for each Fund are declared and paid at least annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount of dividends and distributions are calculated based on federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. These “book/tax” differences may be either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are determined, as of the end of the tax year, to be

 

   55


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

permanent, they are reclassified within a Fund’s capital accounts based on their federal tax basis treatment. These differences are primarily due to differing book and tax treatments in the timing and/or treatment of the recognition of net investment income or gain and losses, including foreign currency gains and losses, foreign taxes, partnership transactions and non-deductible expenses.

For the year ended March 31, 2017, permanent difference reclassification amounts were as follows:

 

     Decrease
Paid in Capital
     Increase
Undistributed
Net Investment
Income/(Loss)
     Increase
Accumulated
Realized Gain/(Loss)
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     $(2,882)        $(384,161)        $387,043  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

            12,773        (12,773)  

Global Opportunities Fund

            (2,725)        2,725  

International Opportunities Fund

            (94,291)        94,291  

 

 

3. Agreements and Other Transactions with Affiliates:

The Trust has entered into investment advisory agreements with RBC GAM (US) under which RBC GAM (US) manages each Fund’s assets and furnishes related office facilities, equipment, research and personnel. The agreements require each Fund to pay RBC GAM (US) a monthly fee based upon average daily net assets. Under the terms of the advisory contracts, RBC GAM (US) is entitled to receive fees based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each of the Funds as follows:

 

     Annual Rate

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   0.95%

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   1.25%

Global Opportunities Fund

   0.85%

International Opportunities Fund

   0.80%

RBC GAM (US) has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses (excluding certain fees such as interest, taxes and acquired fund fees and expenses) of Class A, Class I and Class R6 shares of each Fund to the following levels:

 

     Class A
Annual Rate
   Class I
Annual Rate
   Class R6
Annual Rate

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   0.975%    0.725%    0.725%

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   1.85%      1.60%      N/A  

Global Opportunities Fund

   N/A      1.05%      1.00%  

International Opportunities Fund

   N/A      1.00%      0.95%  

This expense limitation agreement is in place until July 31, 2018 (December 31, 2017 for Emerging Markets Equity Fund). Each Fund will carry forward, for a period not to exceed 3 years from the date on which a waiver or reimbursement is made by RBC GAM (US), any expenses in excess of the expense limitation and repay RBC GAM (US) such amounts, provided the Fund is able to effect such repayment and remain in compliance with the expense limitation.

 

56

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

At March 31, 2017, the amounts subject to possible recoupment under the expense limitation agreement were:

 

     FYE 3/31/15      FYE 3/31/16      FYE 3/31/17      Total  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     $201,948        $338,439        $785,515        $1,325,902  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     202,750        171,048        159,332        533,130  

Global Opportunities Fund

     70,819        150,126        129,225        350,170  

International Opportunities Fund

     72,565        159,942        152,817        385,324  

RBC GAM (US) may also voluntarily waive and/or reimburse operating expenses of any Fund from time to time. Any such voluntary program may be changed or eliminated at any time without notice, and expenses waived under such program are not subject to recoupment. There were no voluntary waivers for the year ended March 31, 2017.

The Funds are sub-advised by RBC GAM (UK), which is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Royal Bank of Canada, which is the parent company of the Advisor. The Sub-Advisor is paid by the Advisor out of the advisory fee paid by the Funds to the Advisor.

RBC GAM (US) serves as co-administrator to the Funds. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (“BNY Mellon”) serves as co-administrator and fund accounting agent. Services provided under the administrative services contract include providing day-to-day administration of matters related to the Funds, maintenance of their records and the preparation of reports. Under the terms of the administrative services contract, RBC GAM (US) does not receive a fee for its role as co-administrator. BNY Mellon receives a fee for its services payable by each Fund based on each Fund’s average net assets. BNY Mellon’s fee is included with “Accounting fees” in the Statements of Operations.

Certain Officers and Trustees of the Trust are affiliated with the Advisor. Such Officers and Trustees receive no compensation from the Funds for serving in their respective roles.

The Trust currently pays each of the independent Trustees (Trustees of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Advisor, either Co-Administrator or Distributor) an annual retainer of $49,000 ($46,000 prior to October 1, 2016). The Board Chairperson and Audit Committee Chairperson each receive an additional retainer of $2,500 annually, and all other trustees serving as Chair of a Board committee each receive an additional retainer of $1,000 annually. In addition, Independent Trustees receive a quarterly meeting fee of $6,500 ($6,000 prior to October 1, 2016) for each in-person Board meeting attended, a meeting fee of $1,500 for each telephonic or Special Board meeting attended, a $1,500 fee for each Board committee meeting attended, and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. These amounts are included in the Statement of Operations in “Trustees’ fees”.

In conjunction with the launch of each of the Funds, the Advisor invested seed capital to provide the Fund with each of the Fund’s initial investment assets. The table below shows, as of March 31, 2017, each Fund’s net assets, the shares of each Fund held by the Advisor, and the percent of total net assets represented by the Advisor’s investment.

 

     Net Assets      Shares held
by Advisor
     % of Fund
Net Assets
 

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     5,531,821        518,319        95.1%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     7,112,445        511,036        81.3%  

International Opportunities Fund

     25,156,169        944,273        36.4%  

 

 

4. Fund Distribution:

Each of the Funds has adopted a Master Distribution 12b-1 Plan (the “Plan”) in which Quasar Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”) acts as the Funds’ distributor. The Plan permits each Fund to make payments for or to reimburse the Distributor for distribution-related costs and expenses of marketing shares of Class A covered under the Plan, and/or for providing shareholder services. The Plan does not apply to Class I or Class R6.

 

   57


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Under the 12b-1 plan, the maximum fee rate for Class A shares is 0.50%. Currently the Board of Trustees has approved an annual limit of 0.25%.

Plan fees are based on average daily net assets of Class A. Up to 0.25% of each Plan fee may be designated as a Service Fee, as defined by the applicable rules of the Financial Industry Regulatory Authority. The Distributor, subject to applicable legal requirements, may waive a Plan fee voluntarily, in whole or in part. For the year ended March 31, 2017, there were no fees waived by the Distributor.

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the Distributor received commissions of $5,263 from front-end sales charges of Class A shares of the Funds, of which $984 was paid to affiliated broker-dealers, and the remainder was either paid to unaffiliated broker-dealers or retained by the Distributor.

The Distributor did not receive any CDSC fees from Class A shares of the Funds during the year ended March 31, 2017.

 

 

5. Securities Transactions:

The cost of securities purchased and proceeds from securities sold (excluding securities maturing less than one year from acquisition) for the year ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

 

     Purchases        Sales  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

       $ 168,398,162        $ 24,785,148  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     2,380,155          1,873,074  

Global Opportunities Fund

     2,949,305          2,060,124  

International Opportunities Fund

     24,939,374          6,563,160  

 

 

6. Capital Share Transactions:

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (“shares outstanding”) without par value. Transactions in capital stock of the Funds are summarized below:

 

       Emerging
Markets
Equity
Fund
     Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity
Fund
 
       For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

             

Class A

             

Proceeds from shares issued

     $ 5,165,315      $ 1,512,867      $ 5,000      $ 4,712  

Distributions reinvested

       29,023        39,863        99,845        24,467  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (3,042,950      (1,514,293      (5,267      (130,922
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class A

     $ 2,151,388      $ 38,437      $ 99,578      $ (101,743
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class I

             

Proceeds from shares issued

     $ 142,074,792      $ 72,279,556      $ 312,698      $ 16,950  

Distributions reinvested

       1,112,649        159,606        106,882        30,848  

Cost of shares redeemed

       (11,949,468      (2,281,413      (104,474      (125,000
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     $ 131,237,973      $ 70,157,749      $ 315,106      $ (77,202
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class R6

             

Proceeds from shares issued

     $ 21,110,000                       

Distributions reinvested

       149,036                       

Cost of shares redeemed

       (10,351                     
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

     $ 21,248,685                       
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     $ 154,638,046      $ 70,196,186      $ 414,684      $ (178,945
    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

58

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity
Fund
    Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

                 

Class A

                    

Issued

        490,807          150,642          546          554  

Reinvested

        2,910          4,342          10,724          2,781  

Redeemed

        (283,934        (155,292        (569        (14,588
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class A

        209,783          (308        10,701          (11,253
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class I

                    

Issued

        13,701,422          7,409,271          34,249          1,801  

Reinvested

        110,055          17,162          11,493          3,505  

Redeemed

        (1,147,574        (229,770        (10,260        (13,966
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class I

        12,663,903          7,196,663          35,482          (8,660
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class R6

                    

Issued

        2,073,683                             

Reinvested

        14,669                             

Redeemed

        (999                           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

        2,087,353                             
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

        14,961,039          7,196,355          46,183          (19,913
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 
     Global
Opportunities
Fund
     International
Opportunities
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2016
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

                    

Class I

                    

Proceeds from shares issued

      $ 1,197,391        $ 69,951        $ 18,903,370        $ 505,607  

Distributions reinvested

        42,516          62,197          110,935          97,891  

Cost of shares redeemed

        (10,645        (850        (265,440        (765
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class I

      $ 1,229,262        $ 131,298        $ 18,748,865        $ 602,733  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class R6

                    

Proceeds from shares issued

      $ 10,000                 $ 10,000           

Distributions reinvested

                          4           

Cost of shares redeemed

                                    
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

      $ 10,000                 $ 10,004           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

      $ 1,239,262        $ 131,298        $ 18,758,869        $ 602,733  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

                    

Class I

                    

Issued

        111,192          7,130          2,031,630          48,876  

Reinvested

        4,000          6,257          12,205          10,560  

Redeemed

        (1,007        (81        (29,014        (74
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class I

        114,185          13,306          2,014,821          59,362  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Class R6

                    

Issued

        960                   1,098           

Reinvested

                                    

Redeemed

                                    
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in Class R6

        960                   1,098           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

        115,145          13,306          2,015,919          59,362  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

   59


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

7. Federal Income Taxes:

It is the policy of each Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions available to certain investment companies, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains. Therefore, no federal tax liability is recorded in the financial statements of each Fund.

Fund Management has analyzed the Funds’ tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (for the tax years ended March 31 of the years 2015, 2016 and 2017 for Emerging Markets Equity Fund, Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund), and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

As of March 31, 2017, the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) for each Fund were as follows:

     Tax Cost of
Securities
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
    Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   $ 230,353,254      $ 26,109,858      $ (4,469,331   $ 21,640,527  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     5,387,422        811,264        (609,895     201,369  

Global Opportunities Fund

     6,004,832        1,032,466        (147,770     884,696  

International Opportunities Fund

     24,417,491        1,876,635        (890,803     985,832  

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales, passive foreign investment company mark-to-market adjustment and cumulative partnership basis adjustment.

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From         
     Ordinary
Income
     Long-Term
Capital Gains
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     $1,369,659        $241,505        $1,611,164  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     206,727               206,727  

Global Opportunities Fund

     42,516               42,516  

International Opportunities Fund

     110,940               110,940  

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From         
     Ordinary
Income
     Long-Term
Capital Gains
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     $184,078        $67,181        $251,259  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     46,953        8,363        55,316  

Global Opportunities Fund

     62,197               62,197  

International Opportunities Fund

     97,891               97,891  

 

60

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

As of March 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earnings/(losses) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

     Emerging
Markets
Equity Fund
    Emerging
Markets
Small Cap
Equity

Fund
    Global
Opportunities
Fund
    International
Opportunities
Fund
 

Undistributed Ordinary Income

   $ 364,266     $ 81,903     $ 5,456     $ 36,419  

Undistributed Long Term Gain

                        
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Accumulated Earnings

     364,266       81,903       5,456       36,419  

Distributions Payable

                        

Accumulated Capital Loss Carryforwards

           (55,578     (41,327     (381,286

Deferred Qualified Late-Year Losses

     (501,701           (60,971      

Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation)

     21,370,233       159,772       884,442       986,079  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total Accumulated Earnings/(Losses)

   $ 21,232,798     $ 186,097     $ 787,600     $ 641,212  
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2017, the International Opportunities Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $286,197, and Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, Global Opportunities Fund and International Opportunities Fund had a long-term capital loss carryforward of $55,578, $41,327 and $95,089, respectively, available to offset future realized capital gains in accordance with the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010. These capital loss carryforwards are not subject to expiration. During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Global Opportunities Fund utilized capital losses in the amount of $39,948.

Under current tax law, capital losses realized after October 31 and ordinary losses after December 31 of a Fund’s fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first business day of the following fiscal year for tax purposes. The Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Global Opportunities Fund deferred long-term qualified late-year capital losses of $336,667 and $(18,904), respectively and short-term qualified late-year capital losses of $165,034 and $79,875, respectively, which will be treated as arising on the first business day of the year ended March 31, 2018.

 

 

8. Market Timing:

The Trust strongly discourages attempts at market timing by Fund shareholders. Each Fund charges a redemption fee of 2% of the value of Class A and Class I shares redeemed or exchanged within 30 days of purchase, and may also limit the number of exchanges that may be made between Funds to five (5) per calendar year. When assessed, the redemption fee is deducted from the redemption proceeds and retained by the Fund, not by the Advisor. This redemption fee is not charged in certain situations, such as where the redemption results from an automatic reinvestment or asset re-allocation not specifically directed by the shareholder. The Trust also reserves the right to reject any Fund purchase order made by persons deemed to be market timers. The Funds’ prospectus contains a full description of the Trust’s policies on market timing and/or excessive trading. The redemption fee is recorded as a credit to capital and is included in the capital transactions on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, redemption fees were collected by the Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Global Opportunities Fund in the amount of $2,927 and $1, respectively. There were no redemption fees collected by the other funds. Redemption fees collected by the Funds are included in the cost of shares redeemed on the Statements of Changes in Net Assets.

 

   61


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

9. Soft Dollars:

The term soft dollars generally refers to arrangements in which services other than trade execution are received from a broker-dealer. Federal securities laws permit a fund advisor to incur commission charges on behalf of a fund that are higher than another broker-dealer would have charged if the advisor believes the charges are reasonable in relation to the brokerage and research services received. RBC GAM (US) and RBC GAM (UK) have a fiduciary duty to the shareholders of the Funds to seek the best execution for all of the Funds’ securities transactions. Fund Management believes that using soft dollars to purchase brokerage and research services may, in certain cases, be in a Fund’s best interest. During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Funds used soft dollar arrangements on a limited basis. Fund Management continues to closely monitor its current use of soft dollars, in addition to regulatory developments in this area for any possible impact on Fund policies.

 

 

10. Subsequent Events:

Fund Management has evaluated the impact of subsequent events of the Funds and has determined that there are no subsequent events that require recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

62

  


  REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

To the Trustees of RBC Funds Trust and the Shareholders of RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund, RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, RBC Global Opportunities Fund, and RBC International Opportunities Fund

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of portfolio investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the RBC Emerging Markets Equity Fund, RBC Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, RBC Global Opportunities Fund, and RBC International Opportunities Fund (the “Funds,” a series of RBC Funds Trust) as of March 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets and the financial highlights for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities as of March 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and transfer agent, and the application of alternative auditing procedures where such confirmations had not been received, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statements of changes in net assets and the financial highlights of the Funds for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and prior were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm whose report dated May 24, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements and highlights.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Minneapolis, MN.

May 25, 2017

 

   63


  OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

For the year ended March 31, 2017, certain dividends paid by the Funds may be subject to a maximum tax rate of 20% as provided for by the Jobs and Growth Tax Reconciliation Act of 2003. The Funds intend to report the maximum amount allowable as taxed at a maximum rate of 20%. Complete information will be reported in conjunction with your 2017 Form 1099-DIV.

All reportings are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. For each item, it is the intention of the Funds to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the following Funds had a qualified interest income percentage of:

     Qualified  
     Interest  
     Income  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     1.43%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     0.09%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     0.47%  

International Opportunities Fund

     0.23%  

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the following Funds had a qualified short term gains percentage of:

     Qualified  
     Short-term  
     Gains  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     22.03%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     23.47%  

For corporate shareholders, the following percentage of the total ordinary income distributions paid during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 qualify for the corporate dividends received deduction:

     Dividends  
     Received  
     Deduction  

Global Opportunities Fund

     76.04%  

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the following Funds had a qualified dividend income percentage of:

     Qualified  
     Dividend  
     Income  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     93.26%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     30.27%  

Global Opportunities Fund

     100.00%  

International Opportunities Fund

     100.00%  

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the following Funds had a qualified foreign source income percentage of:

     Qualified  
     Foreign  
     Source  
     Income  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     100.00%  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     38.87%  

International Opportunities Fund

     100.00%  

 

64

  


  OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

The Funds have elected to pass through to their shareholders the foreign taxes paid for the year ended March 31, 2017 as follows:

     Foreign      Foreign  
     Taxes      Source  
     Paid      Income  

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

     $275,120        $2,914,070  

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

     15,926        136,041  

International Opportunities Fund

     28,338        390,127  

Pursuant to Internal Revenue Code Section 852(b)(3), Emerging Markets Equity Fund reported $241,505 as long-term capital gain distributions for the year ended March 31,2016.

 

   65


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

Lucy Hancock Bode (65)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Healthcare consultant (self-employed) (1986 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: BioSignia (2006 to 2010); Franklin Street Partners (2014 to present)

 

 

Leslie H. Garner Jr. (66)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, The Greater Cedar Rapids Community Foundation (2010 to present); President, Cornell College (1994 to 2010)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Ronald James (66)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Faculty member (part time), University of St. Thomas (2004 to present); President and Chief Executive Officer, Center for Ethical Business Cultures (2000 to January 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Best Buy Co. Inc. (2004 to 2013); Bremer Financial Corporation (2004 to present)

 

 

John A. MacDonald (68)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Vice President and Treasurer, Hall Family Foundation (1988 to present); Chief Investment Officer, Chinquapin Trust Company (1999 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

H. David Rybolt (74)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Principal, HDR Associates (management-consulting) (1985 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

66

  


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

James R. Seward (64)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chairman of the Board and Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Private investor (2000 to present); CFA (1987 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (2008 to present); Sooner Holdings (formerly Syntroleum Corporation) (1988 to 2015)

 

 

William B. Taylor (71)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2005

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Consultant (2003 to present); Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1982 to 2003)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: National Association of Corporate Directors - Heartland Chapter (2013 to present); William Henry Insurance, LLC (2005 to present); Balance Innovations LLC (2014 to present); Kansas City Symphony (1995 to present); Kansas University Endowment Association (2010 to present)

 

 

Interested Trustees(1)(2)(3)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (53)(5)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012); Director of Regulatory Administration, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2007 to 2012)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (53)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2012

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012); Director of Regulatory Administration, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2007 to 2012)

 

 

Kathleen A. Hegna (50)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer since May 2009 and Treasurer since March 2014

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate Vice President and Director, Mutual Fund Services, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2009 to present)

 

   67


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Christina M. Weber (48)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Compliance Officer since December 2012 and Assistant Secretary since March 2013

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Senior Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (March 2012 to December 2012); Compliance Manager, Minnesota Life Insurance Company (2006 to 2012)

 

 

Jay Jackson (39)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Legal Officer and Secretary since December 2015

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate General Counsel, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2011 to present)

 

 

(1) Except as otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee/Officer is RBC Funds Trust, 50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402.

 

(2) All Trustees must retire on or before December 31 of the year in which they reach age 75. The Board may temporarily waive this requirement when necessary to avoid depriving the Board of a Trustee with critical skills.

 

(3) On December 31, 2009, Voyageur Asset Management Inc. changed its name to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. Any references to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. for prior periods are deemed to be references to the prior entity.

 

(4) Each officer serves in such capacity for an indefinite period of time until his or her removal, resignation or retirement.

 

(5) Kathleen A. Gorman has been determined to be an interested Trustee by virtue of her position with the Advisor.

The Funds’ Statement of Additional Information includes information about the Funds’ Trustees. To receive your free copy of the Statement of Additional Information, call toll free: 1-800-422-2766.

 

68

  


  SHARE CLASS INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

The Funds offer three share classes: Class A, Class I and Class R6.

 

 

Class A

Class A shares, offered by Emerging Markets Equity Fund and Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund, are available for purchase primarily through investment advisors, broker-dealers, banks and other financial services intermediaries. Class A shares of the Funds are currently subject to a maximum up-front sales charge of 5.75% and a 1.00% CDSC for redemption within 12 months of a $1 million or greater purchase. Class A shares currently include a 0.25% (25 bps) annual 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class I

Class I shares are available in all of the Funds and are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class R6

Class R6 shares are available in all Funds except Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund and are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

   69


  SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Shareholder Expense Examples

As a shareholder of the RBC Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, including sales charges (loads) and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; 12b-1 distribution and service fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the RBC Funds and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from October 1, 2016 through March 31, 2017.

 

 

Actual Expenses and Performance

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

          Beginning
Account Value
10/1/16
   Ending
Account Value
3/31/17
   Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/16-3/31/17
   Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/16-3/31/17

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   Class A        $1,000.00        $1,026.90        $4.95        0.98 %
   Class I        1,000.00        1,026.50        3.68        0.73 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,027.40        3.67        0.73 %

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   Class A        1,000.00        1,020.00        9.32        1.85 %
   Class I        1,000.00        1,020.70        8.06        1.60 %

Global Opportunities Fund

   Class I        1,000.00        1,057.90        5.39        1.05 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,057.70        5.13        1.00 %

International Opportunities Fund

   Class I        1,000.00        1,001.00        4.99        1.00 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,001.50        4.74        0.95 %

*Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect one half year period).

 

70

  


  SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on each RBC Funds’ actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

          Beginning
Account Value
10/1/16
   Ending
Account Value
3/31/17
   Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/16-3/31/17
   Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/16-3/31/17

Emerging Markets Equity Fund

   Class A      $ 1,000.00      $ 1,020.05      $ 4.93        0.98 %
   Class I        1,000.00        1,021.30        3.67        0.73 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,021.31        3.66        0.73 %

Emerging Markets Small Cap Equity Fund

   Class A        1,000.00        1,015.71        9.30        1.85 %
   Class I        1,000.00        1,016.95        8.05        1.60 %

Global Opportunities Fund

   Class I        1,000.00        1,019.70        5.29        1.05 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,019.95        5.04        1.00 %

International Opportunities Fund

   Class I        1,000.00        1,019.95        5.04        1.00 %
   Class R6        1,000.00        1,020.19        4.78        0.95 %

*Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect one half year period).

 

   71


  

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

72

  


  

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

   73


  

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

74

  


RBC Funds

P.O. Box 701

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

800-422-2766

www.rbcgam.us

Performance data represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. The principal value of an investment and investment return will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are provided for the information of RBC Funds shareholders. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus, which contains information concerning investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the funds. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice. There is no assurance that certain securities will remain in or out of each fund’s portfolio. The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio managers through the year ended March 31, 2017.

NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. serves as investment advisor for the RBC Funds. RBC Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors LLC, an affiliate of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

LOGO

The RBC Funds are pleased to offer shareholder reports printed entirely on Forest Stewardship Council® certified paper. FSC® certification ensures that the paper used in this report contains fiber from well-managed and responsibly harvested forests that meet strict environmental and socioeconomic standards.

RBCF-EM AR 03-17


LOGO


 

 

         
         

 

RBC Funds

  
               

About Your

Annual Report

           

 

This annual report includes detailed information about your Fund including financial statements, performance, and a complete list of its holdings.

 

The RBC Funds compare their performance against various indices. Each of these indices is a widely recognized measure of return for the underlying category of securities. However, the indices are unmanaged, do not include fees, and cannot be invested in directly.

 

We hope the financial information presented will help you evaluate your investment in the RBC Funds. We also encourage you to read your Fund’s prospectus for further detail as to your Fund’s investment policies and risk profile. RBC Funds prospectuses and performance information subsequent to the date of this report are available on our website at www.rbcgam.us.

 

A description of the policies and procedures that your Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies relating to portfolio securities is available (i) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-800-422-2766; (ii) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (iii) on the Securities and Exchange Commission’s (the “Commission”) website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

Information regarding how your Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the most recent 12-month period ended June 30 will be available (i) on the Fund’s website at www.rbcgam.us; and (ii) on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov.

 

A schedule of each Fund’s portfolio holdings will be filed with the Commission for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. This information is available on the Commission’s website at http://www.sec.gov and may be reviewed and copied at the Commission’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C. Information on the operation of the Public Reference Room is available by calling 1-800-SEC-0330.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Table of

Contents

            
          Letter from the CIO      1  
         

Portfolio Managers

     3  
         

Performance Summary (Unaudited)

     4  
         

Management Discussion and Analysis (Unaudited)

  
         

- RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     6  
          - RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund      8  
          Schedules of Portfolio Investments      10  
          Financial Statements   
          - Statements of Assets and Liabilities      21  
         

- Statements of Operations

     23  
         

- Statements of Changes in Net Assets

     24  
          Financial Highlights      26  
          Notes to Financial Statements      30  
          Report of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm      41  
          Other Federal Income Tax Information (Unaudited)      42  
         

Management (Unaudited)

     43  
          Share Class Information (Unaudited)      46  
         

Supplemental Information (Unaudited)

 

     47  


 

LETTER FROM THE CIO

       
 
           

 

Dear Shareholder:

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM (US)”) launched the RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (the “Funds”) on December 30, 2013. We are pleased that the Funds now have three year track records of delivering what we see as high quality, diversified fixed income vehicles to clients seeking shorter duration investment solutions.

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Funds outperformed their benchmarks. The RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund had a net total return of 2.33% (Class I shares) compared to a return of 0.70% for the BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate/Government Bond Index. The RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund had a net total return of 1.74% (Class I shares) compared to a return of 0.63% for the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 1-Year Treasury Bill Index.

 

During the last year, the U.S. Treasury Yield Curve shifted upward and steepened slightly. The increase was largely due to improved U.S. economic performance and growing inflation expectations. These factors led the Federal Reserve (Fed) to increase their target Fed Funds rate twice over the year. Going forward, we expect the Fed to continue tightening at a slow and measured pace, and look for possibly two more rate hikes in 2017.

 

In the corporate sector, option adjusted spreads, a measure of a security’s risk, rebounded considerably following highs in early 2016. The declining spreads were driven primarily by improving commodity prices, which alleviated concerns of credit downgrades in the Energy and Basic Materials sectors. Indeed, these sectors ended 2016 on a strong rally as market fears abated and economic prospects improved. The Funds take a defensive approach to Energy and Basic Materials, typically avoiding lower quality issuers. Our positioning slightly detracted from performance, because we were not able to fully participate in the rally.

 

Looking forward, we will continue to seek opportunities to positively impact performance by focusing on well researched security selection opportunities and maintaining a well diversified portfolio of higher quality bonds. Thank you for your confidence and trust in the RBC Funds.

 

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

 

Michael Lee, CFA

CEO, President and Chief Investment Officer

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc.

 

       

 

   1


 

      

LETTER FROM THE CIO

        
    

 

Past performance is not a guarantee of future results.

 

Opinions expressed are subject to change, are not guaranteed, and should not be considered a recommendation to buy or sell any security.

 

Diversification does not assure a profit or protect against a loss in a declining market.

 

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. The Fund invests in mortgage-related securities including pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations, which include additional risks that an investor should be aware of such as credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, and increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments. Investments in lower- and non-rated securities present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. The Fund may invest in derivatives, including futures contracts, which involve risks different from and, in certain cases, greater than risks presented by more traditional investments. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 

The BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate/Government Bond Index tracks the performance of U.S. dollar-denominated, investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market, including U.S. Treasury, U.S. agency, foreign government, supranational, and corporate securities with a remaining term to final maturity less than three years. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

The BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 1-Year Treasury Bill Index comprises a single issue purchased at the beginning of the month and held for a full month. At the end of the month that issue is sold and rolled into a newly selected issue. The issue selected at each month-end rebalancing is the outstanding Treasury Bill that matures closest to, but not beyond, one year from the rebalancing date. You cannot invest directly in an index.

 

The U.S. Treasury Yield Curve represents the yield of a U.S. Treasury bond at different maturities. A U.S. Treasury bond is theoretically considered to be free of default risk, and represents the minimum yield investors are prepared to accept for bonds of different maturities.

 

Duration is a measure of price sensitivity of a debt security or a portfolio of debt securities relative to changes in interest rates. The longer a security’s duration, the more sensitive it will be to changes in interest rates.

 

 

2

  


PORTFOLIO MANAGERS

       
           

 

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc.(“RBC GAM (US)”) serves as the investment advisor to the RBC Funds. RBC GAM (US) employs a team approach to the management of the Funds, with no individual team member being solely responsible for the investment decisions. Each Fund’s management team has access to RBC GAM (US)’s investment research and other money management resources.

 

 

         

Brian Svendahl, CFA

Managing Director, Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income

Brian Svendahl oversees the fixed income research, portfolio management and trading at RBC GAM (US). In addition to shaping the firm’s overall fixed income philosophy and process, he is a portfolio manager for the Funds and many of RBC GAM (US)’s government mandates. Brian joined RBC GAM (US) in 2005 and most recently led the mortgage and government team before being promoted to Co-Head. Prior to joining RBC GAM (US), he held several risk management, research and trading positions at Wells Fargo. Brian’s experience also includes liability management and implementing balance sheet hedging strategies. He earned a BS in economics from the University of Minnesota and a BBA in finance and an MBA from the University of Minnesota Carlson School of Management. Brian is a CFA charterholder.

 

          LOGO

Brandon T. Swensen, CFA

Vice-President, Co-Head, U.S. Fixed Income

Brandon Swensen oversees RBC GAM (US)’s fixed income research, portfolio management and trading. In addition to shaping the firm’s overall fixed income philosophy and process, he is a portfolio manager for the Funds and several cash management and core solutions. Brandon joined RBC GAM (US) in 2000 and most recently was a portfolio manager on the mortgage and government team before being promoted to Co-Head. He also held research analyst positions covering asset-backed securities and credit and served as a financial analyst for the firm. Brandon earned a BS in finance from St. Cloud State University and an MBA in finance from the University of St. Thomas. He is a CFA charterholder and member of the CFA Society of Minnesota.

 

        LOGO

 

   3


           PERFORMANCE SUMMARY  
 
        

Average Annual Total Returns as of March 31, 2017 (Unaudited)

  
 
                      1 Year    3 Year    Since
Inception(a)
   Net
Expense
Ratio(1)(2)
   Gross
Expense
Ratio(1)(2)
 
 
        

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

              
        

- At Net Asset Value

              
        

Class F

   2.23%    1.61%      1.65%    0.45%      1.53%  
        

Class I

   2.23%    1.71%    1.75%    0.35%      1.12%  
 
         BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate/Government Bond Index (b)      0.70%    0.96%      0.96%      
 
        

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

              
        

- At Net Asset Value

              
        

Class F

   1.84%    1.20%    1.18%    0.40%      1.30%  
        

Class I

   1.74%    1.27%    1.21%    0.30%      1.14%  
 
         BofA Merrill Lynch 1-Year U.S. Treasury Bill Index (b)    0.63%    0.46%    0.39%      
                                                      
        

 

Performance data quoted represents past performance. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Investment return and principal value of an investment will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost. Current performance may be lower or higher than performance quoted. For performance data current to most recent month-end go to www.rbcgam.us. Please see footnotes below.

 

The BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate/Government Bond Index is an unmanaged index that tracks the performance of U.S. dollar denominated investment grade debt publicly issued in the U.S. domestic market with a remaining term to final maturity less than 3 years, including U.S. Treasury, U.S. agency, foreign government, supranational and corporate securities.

 

The BofA Merrill Lynch 1-Year U.S. Treasury Bill Index is an unmanaged index tracking U.S. government securities with 1 year remaining to maturity.

 

(1) The Funds’ expenses reflect the most recent fiscal year end (March 31, 2017).

(2) The advisor has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses of the Fund to the levels listed under net expense ratio until July 31, 2018.

(a) The inception date (commencement date) is March 3, 2014 for Class F shares and December 30, 2013 for Class I shares. The performance in the table for the Class F shares prior to March 3, 2014 reflects the performance of the Class I shares since the Fund’s inception.

(b) Each of the comparative indices is a widely recognized market value weighted measure of the return of securities, but do not include sales fees or operating expenses. You cannot invest directly in indices.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

4

  


  

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

   5


 

        

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                      

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

 

Investment Strategy

                    

Seeks to achieve a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in fixed income securities, such as bonds, convertible securities, municipal securities, mortgage related and asset backed securities, and obligations of government and their agencies. The Fund seeks to maintain a duration of three years or less and may also use derivative investments.

 

Performance

                    

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 2.33% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 0.70% for the BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S.

Corporate/Government Bond Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                    

 

    Overall tightening of option adjusted spreads in the Corporate Sector contributed to strong excess returns over treasuries.

 

    Income from the Fund’s overweight to spread products, like investment grade corporate and securitized bonds, had a positive impact on relative returns.

 

    Security selection in Auto asset backed securities and Consumer corporate bonds (particularly banking, energy and consumer non-cyclical) contributed to performance.

 

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                    

 

    The Fund’s neutral duration position has little to no impact on relative performance.

 

    The Fund’s defensive positioning to Energy and Basic Materials slightly detracted from performance because lower quality issues outperformed higher quality issues during the year.

 

 
         Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. The Fund invests in mortgage-related securities including pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations, which include additional risks that an investor should be aware of such as credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, and increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments. Investments in lower- and non-rated securities present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. The Fund may invest in derivatives, including futures contracts, which involve risks different from and, in certain cases, greater than risks presented by more traditional investments. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.
 
        
 
        
 
        
 
        

 

6

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)                     
 

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

                      
Current income consistent with preservation of capital.                     

 

Investment
Objective

 

 

BofA Merrill Lynch 1-3 Year U.S. Corporate/Government Bond Index

 

                    

 

Benchmark

 

 

 

LOGO

 

 

                    

 

Asset Allocation (as of 3/31/17)

(% of Fund’s investments)

 

AT&T, Inc., 5.20%, 3/15/20

     

 

 

 

1.73

 

 

 

Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.50%, 9/15/20

     

 

 

 

1.40

 

          

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding

investment

companies)

(as of 3/31/17)

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

Freddie Mac Series 2012-K709, Class B, 3.74%, 4/25/45

        1.51   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2015-1,     Class C, 2.57%, 4/15/21 .         1.38           

Americredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class B, 2.21%, 5/10/21

        1.45  

Charter Communications Operating LLC, Charter

    Communications Operating Capital, 3.58%, 7/23/20

        1.35           

Freddie Mac Series 2011-K13, Class B, 4.61%, 1/25/48

        1.43   Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 3.15%, 4/1/21.         1.34           

Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland Designated Activity Co., 1.90%, 9/23/19

        1.41   Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., 3.30%, 2/15/22         1.34           
        
 

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 10.

 

                    

 

LOGO

 

        

 

Growth of

$10,000 Initial

Investment Since

Inception

(12/30/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $10,000 over the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares.

 

 

        

 

 

   7


 

        

MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)

 
                      

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

Investment Strategy

                    

Seeks to achieve a high level of current income consistent with preservation of capital by investing, under normal circumstances, at least 80% of its assets in fixed income securities. The Fund seeks to maintain a duration of 6-18 months and may also use derivative investments.

 

Performance

                    

 

For the twelve-month period ended March 31, 2017, the Fund had an annualized total return of 1.74% (Class I). That compares to an annualized total return of 0.63% for the BofA Merrill Lynch U.S. 1-Year Treasury Bill Index, the Fund’s primary benchmark.

 

Factors That Made Positive Contributions

                    

 

    Overall tightening of option adjusted spreads in the Corporate Sector contributed to strong excess returns over treasuries.

 

    Income from the Fund’s overweight to spread products, like investment grade corporate and securitized bonds, had a positive impact on relative returns.

 

    Security selection in Auto asset backed securities and Consumer corporate bonds (particularly banking, energy and consumer non-cyclical) contributed to performance.

 

Factors That Detracted From Relative Returns

                    

 

    The Fund’s neutral duration position has little to no impact on relative performance.

 

    The Fund’s defensive positioning to Energy and Basic Materials slightly detracted from performance because lower quality issues outperformed higher quality issues during the year.

 

 
        

Mutual fund investing involves risk. Principal loss is possible. Investments in debt securities typically decrease in value when interest rates rise. This risk is usually greater for longer-term debt securities. The Fund invests in mortgage-related securities including pass-throughs and collateralized mortgage obligations, which include additional risks that an investor should be aware of such as credit risk, prepayment risk, possible illiquidity and default, and increased susceptibility to adverse economic developments. Investments in lower- and non-rated securities present a greater risk of loss to principal and interest than higher-rated securities. The Fund may invest in derivatives, including futures contracts, which involve risks different from and, in certain cases, greater than risks presented by more traditional investments. These risks are described more fully in the prospectus.

 
        
 
        
 
        
 
        
 
        

 

 

8

  


  MANAGEMENT DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS (UNAUDITED)                    
 
RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund                      
Current income consistent with preservation of capital.                    

 

Investment
Objective

 

 

BofA Merrill Lynch 1-Year US Treasury Bill Index

 

                    Benchmark

 

LOGO

 

 

                   

 

Asset Allocation (as of 3/31/17)

(% of Fund’s investments)

 

American Honda Finance Corp., 1.72%, 9/9/21

   

 

 

 

2.06

 

 

 

Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 2.55%, 10/5/18

   

 

 

 

1.72

 

       

Top Ten Holdings

(excluding investment companies)

(as of 3/31/17)

(% of Fund’s

net assets)

AT&T, Inc., 5.20%, 3/15/20

      1.84   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust,
    Series 2013-3, Class D, 2.42%, 4/15/19
      1.71        

Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2013-3A, Class A, 1.87%, 9/25/57

      1.82   Actavis Funding SCS, 2.35%, 3/12/18       1.71        

General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.10%, 1/15/19

      1.73  

Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 2.00%, 7/2/18

      1.71        

AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-3, Class C, 2.58%, 9/8/20

      1.72   Mercedes Benz Auto Lease Trust 2015-B, Class A4,
    1.53%, 5/17/21
      1.70        
                 
                 

*A listing of all portfolio holdings can be found beginning on page 16.

 

                   

 

LOGO

 

 

       

 

Growth of

$10,000 Initial

Investment Since

Inception

(12/30/13)

The graph reflects an initial investment of $10,000 over the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2017 and is based on Class I shares. The Fund’s total return includes reinvested dividends and capital gains. The Fund’s total return also includes operating expenses that reduce return while the total return of the index does not. The graph does not reflect the deduction of taxes that a shareholder would pay on fund distributions or redemption of fund shares.          
       
       
       

 

   9


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

Asset Backed Securities — 23.16%

  

              $205,000

   Ally Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-3, Class C, 2.32%, 10/15/21    $ 205,836  

150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2013-1, Class D, 2.09%, 2/8/19      150,320  

150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-2, Class B, 1.60%, 7/8/19      150,100  

156,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-2, Class C, 2.18%, 6/8/20      156,756  

250,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-3, Class C, 2.58%, 9/8/20      252,479  

150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-4, Class C, 2.47%, 11/9/20      151,400  

175,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2015-2, Class C, 2.40%, 1/8/21      176,480  

275,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class B, 2.21%, 5/10/21      275,640  

225,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.30%, 2/18/22      224,831  

75,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2014-2, Class D, 2.58%, 11/16/20      75,182  

170,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2014-4, Class B, 2.20%, 9/15/20      170,600  

165,000

   CNH Equipment Trust, Series 2016-B, Class B, 2.20%, 10/15/23      163,758  

46,904

   Credit-Based Asset Servicing and Securitization LLC, Series 2005-CB2, Class M1, 1.64%, 4/25/36(a)      46,809  

90,000

   Ford Credit Auto Owner Trust, Series 2016-A, Class B, 1.94%, 7/15/21      89,631  

170,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2015-3, Class C, 2.98%, 11/20/19      171,713  

125,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2016-3, Class B, 1.97%, 5/20/20      124,166  

250,000

   Macquarie Equipment Funding Trust, Series 2014-A, Class B, 1.99%, 7/20/21(b)      250,039  

87,883

   RASC Trust, Series 2005-KS9, Class M2, 1.41%, 10/25/35(a)      87,972  

250,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2013-4, Class D, 3.92%, 1/15/20      254,249  

137,627

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2014-2, Class C, 2.33%, 11/15/19      138,204  

210,079

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2014-3, Class C, 2.13%, 8/17/20      210,615  

260,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2015-1, Class C, 2.57%, 4/15/21      262,065  

250,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2015-4, Class C, 2.97%, 3/15/21      253,311  

100,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2015-5, Class C, 2.74%, 12/15/21      100,643  

100,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-1, Class B, 2.47%, 12/15/20      100,864  

 

10

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

                $150,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-3, Class B, 1.89%, 6/15/21    $ 149,739  

14,601

   Structured Asset Securities Corp., Class 2005-NC1, Class M1, 1.45%, 2/25/35(a)      14,599  
     

 

 

 

Total Asset Backed Securities

(Cost $4,399,854)

     4,408,001  
     

 

 

 

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 1.66%

  

64,384

   JP Morgan Resecuritization Trust, Series 2014-1, Class 9A3, 1.07%, 12/26/35(a)(b)      62,988  

28,149

   RBSSP Resecuritization Trust, Series 2009-6, Class 13A4, 3.03%, 8/26/35(a)(b)      28,132  

54,761

   Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2013-2A, Class A, 1.78%, 12/25/65(a)(b)      54,753  

171,749

   Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2013-3A, Class A, 1.87%, 9/25/57(a)(b)      170,617  
     

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

(Cost $318,406)

     316,490  
     

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds — 70.54%

  

Banks — 14.67%

  

250,000

   Bank of America Corp, 2.15%, 11/9/20      247,744  

150,000

   Bank of America Corp, 2.60%, 1/15/19      151,562  

200,000

   Bank of Montreal, 1.84%, 8/27/21(a)      201,835  

200,000

   Barclays Plc, 2.00%, 3/16/18      200,126  

120,000

   Citigroup, Inc., 1.92%, 4/8/19(a)      120,600  

150,000

   Citigroup, Inc., 2.22%, 8/2/21(a)      152,334  

100,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 2.00%, 4/25/19      99,815  

150,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 2.88%, 2/25/21      150,972  

150,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 5.38%, 3/15/20      162,612  

200,000

   Ing Groep NV, 3.15%, 3/29/22      200,466  

250,000

   JP Morgan Chase & Co., 2.30%, 8/15/21      247,404  

200,000

   Morgan Stanley, 6.25%, 8/28/17      203,830  

150,000

   Santander UK Group Holdings Plc, 2.88%, 10/16/20      150,156  

150,000

   Toronto-Dominion Bank, 2.15%, 4/7/21(a)      152,640  

200,000

   Wachovia Corp., 1.40%, 6/15/17(a)      200,075  

150,000

   Wells Fargo Bank NA, 2.15%, 12/6/19      150,505  
     

 

 

 
        2,792,676  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary — 12.31%

  

100,000

   Constellation Brands, Inc., 7.25%, 5/15/17      100,561  

150,000

   Delta Air Lines, Inc., 2.88%, 3/13/20      151,214  

225,000

   Diamond 1 Finance Corp. / Diamond 2 Finance Corp., 3.48%, 6/1/19(b)      230,560  

200,000

   Everett Spinco, Inc., 2.88%, 3/27/20(b)      201,676  

200,000

   Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 2.02%, 5/3/19      199,041  

 

   11


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

                $250,000

   Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 2.55%, 10/5/18    $ 251,985  

250,000

   Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 3.20%, 1/15/21      252,677  

200,000

   Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., 2.85%, 10/5/18(b)      202,410  

100,000

   Hyundai Capital America, 2.00%, 3/19/18(b)      100,090  

250,000

   Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 2.00%, 7/2/18      250,621  

100,000

   Reynolds American, Inc., 2.30%, 6/12/18      100,601  

200,000

   Tyson Foods, Inc., 2.65%, 8/15/19      202,201  

100,000

   Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 2.60%, 6/1/21      100,121  
     

 

 

 
        2,343,758  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Non Cyclicals — 2.42%

  

150,000

   Anheuser-Busch Inbev Finance, Inc., 2.65%, 2/1/21      151,128  

150,000

   Anheuser-Busch Inbev Worldwide Inc, 5.38%, 1/15/20      163,217  

150,000

   Molson Coors Brewing Co., 2.10%, 7/15/21      146,475  
     

 

 

 
        460,820  
     

 

 

 

Finance - Diversified — 7.03%

  

200,000

   American International Group, Inc., 2.30%, 7/16/19      200,739  

200,000

   American Tower Corp. REIT, 4.50%, 1/15/18      204,268  

100,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.10%, 1/15/19      101,613  

200,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.20%, 7/6/21      200,759  

100,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.45%, 1/14/22      100,828  

50,000

   McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., 2.50%, 8/15/18      50,395  

125,000

   Regions Financial Corp., 2.25%, 9/14/18      125,385  

200,000

   Santander Holdings USA, Inc., 3.45%, 8/27/18      203,415  

150,000

   Synchrony Financial, 1.88%, 8/15/17      150,056  
     

 

 

 
        1,337,458  
     

 

 

 

Health Care — 9.08%

  

250,000

   Actavis Funding SCS, 3.00%, 3/12/20      254,267  

250,000

   Baxalta, Inc., 2.88%, 6/23/20      253,513  

250,000

   Mylan NV, 3.00%, 12/15/18      252,901  

100,000

   Mylan NV, 3.15%, 6/15/21      100,368  

270,000

   Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland Designated Activity Co., 1.90%, 9/23/19      268,054  

250,000

   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV, 1.70%, 7/19/19      247,150  

100,000

   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV, 2.20%, 7/21/21      96,506  

250,000

   Thermo Fisher Scientific, Inc., 3.30%, 2/15/22      254,911  
     

 

 

 
        1,727,670  
     

 

 

 

Industrials — 2.72%

  

250,000

   Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 3.15%, 4/1/21      255,385  

160,000

   Pentair Finance SA, 2.90%, 9/15/18      161,617  

100,000

   Roper Technologies, Inc., 2.80%, 12/15/21      100,113  
     

 

 

 
        517,115  
     

 

 

 

Information Technology — 0.53%

  

100,000

   LAM Research Corp., 2.80%, 6/15/21      100,365  

 

12

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

Materials — 3.33%

  

                $200,000

   Dow Chemical Co. (The), 8.55%, 5/15/19    $ 226,722  

100,000

   Ecolab, Inc., 2.00%, 1/14/19      100,669  

200,000

   Georgia-Pacific LLC, 2.54%, 11/15/19(b)      201,600  

100,000

   LyondellBasell Industries NV, 5.00%, 4/15/19      105,322  
     

 

 

 
        634,313  
     

 

 

 

Media — 4.07%

  

150,000

   21st Century Fox America, Inc., 8.25%, 8/10/18      162,510  

150,000

   CBS Corp., 4.63%, 5/15/18      154,650  

250,000

   Charter Communications Operating LLC, Charter Communications Operating Capital, 3.58%, 7/23/20      257,159  

200,000

   Time Warner Cable, Inc., 5.85%, 5/1/17      200,594  
     

 

 

 
        774,913  
     

 

 

 

Oil & Gas — 8.35%

  

200,000

   Anadarko Petroleum Corp., 8.70%, 3/15/19      224,349  

150,000

   BP Capital Markets Plc, 2.01%, 9/16/21(a)      152,407  

200,000

   Enbridge Energy Partners LP, 6.50%, 4/15/18      209,037  

100,000

   Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 2.85%, 4/15/21      100,434  

110,000

   Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 7.03%, 1/15/68(a)      113,949  

200,000

   EOG Resources, Inc., 4.40%, 6/1/20      212,082  

200,000

   Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 6.85%, 2/15/20      222,577  

110,000

   Magellan Midstream Partners LP, 4.25%, 2/1/21      116,063  

135,000

   Marathon Oil Corp., 6.00%, 10/1/17      137,949  

100,000

   Schlumberger Holdings Corp., 2.35%, 12/21/18(b)      100,662  
     

 

 

 
        1,589,509  
     

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services — 4.73%

  

305,000

   AT&T, Inc., 5.20%, 3/15/20      329,496  

200,000

   CenturyLink, Inc., 5.15%, 6/15/17      201,400  

96,000

   Rogers Communications, Inc., 6.80%, 8/15/18      102,463  

250,000

   Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.50%, 9/15/20      266,096  
     

 

 

 
        899,455  
     

 

 

 

Utilities — 1.30%

  

250,000

   Exelon Corp., 2.45%, 4/15/21      247,007  

Total Corporate Bonds

(Cost $13,375,093)

     13,425,059  
     

 

 

 

Municipal Bonds — 0.52%

  

California — 0.52%

  

100,000

   University of California Revenue Bonds, Series Y-1, 1.28%, 7/1/41(a)      99,995  
     

 

 

 

Total Municipal Bonds

(Cost $100,000)

     99,995  
     

 

 

 

 

   13


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal
Amount
        Value          

 

 

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages — 3.59%

  

Fannie Mae — 0.25%

  

            $    6,428

   Series 2001-70, Class OF, 1.93%, 10/25/31(a)    $ 6,539  

1

   Series 2002-55, Class QE, 5.50%, 9/25/17      1  

10,217

   Series 2005-68, Class BC, 5.25%, 6/25/35      10,582  

4,748

   Series 2009-87, Class FX, 1.73%, 11/25/39(a)      4,815  

25,518

   Series 2012-3, Class EA, 3.50%, 10/25/29      26,007  
     

 

 

 
        47,944  
     

 

 

 

Freddie Mac — 3.34%

  

255,000

   Series 2011-K13, Class B, 4.61%, 1/25/48(a)(b)      272,033  

280,000

   Series 2012-K709, Class B, 3.74%, 4/25/45(a)(b)      286,819  

4,729

   Series 2448, Class FT, 1.91%, 3/15/32(a)      4,816  

4,949

   Series 2488, Class FQ, 1.91%, 3/15/32(a)      5,037  

33,326

   Series 2627, Class MW, 5.00%, 6/15/23      35,283  

2,117

   Series 3725, Class A, 3.50%, 9/15/24      2,136  

4,162

   Series 3770, Class FP, 1.41%, 11/15/40(a)      4,176  

25,083

   Series 4027, Class GD, 2.00%, 10/15/25      25,063  
     

 

 

 
        635,363  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

(Cost $683,961)

     683,307  
     

 

 

 

U.S. Treasury Obligations — 0.84%

  

U.S. Treasury Notes — 0.84%

  

160,000

   0.75%, 2/28/18      159,550  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Treasury Obligations

(Cost $159,992)

     159,550  
     

 

 

 

 

14

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares        Value          

 

 

Investment Company — 0.45%

 

            84,885

 

U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1(c)

   $ 84,885  
    

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $84,885)

     84,885  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $19,122,191)(d) — 100.76%

   $ 19,177,287  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (0.76)%

     (145,256
    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 19,032,031  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Variable rate security. The rate reflected in the Schedule of Portfolio Investments is the rate in effect on March 31, 2017.
(b) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
(c) Affiliated investment.
(d) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

Financial futures contracts as of March 31, 2017:

 

Long

Position

   Number of
Contracts
     Expiration
Date
     Unrealized
Appreciation
            Notional Value      Clearinghouse  

Two Year U.S. Treasury Note

     14        June, 2017        $      2,625        USD        3,027,719        Barclays Plc  

Total

           $      2,625           

Short

Position

   Number of
Contracts
     Expiration
Date
     Unrealized
Depreciation
            Notional Value      Clearinghouse  

Five Year U.S. Treasury Note

     5        June, 2017        $   (977)        USD        587,656        Barclays Plc  

Five Year U.S. Treasury Note

     8        June, 2017          (8,812)        USD        933,000        Barclays Plc  

Total

           $(9,789)           

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   15


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

Asset Backed Securities — 24.03%

  

                $150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2013-1, Class D, 2.09%, 2/8/19    $ 150,319  

150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-2, Class B, 1.60%, 7/8/19      150,100  

250,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-3, Class C, 2.58%, 9/8/20      252,479  

150,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2014-4, Class C, 2.47%, 11/9/20      151,400  

230,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2015-2, Class C, 2.40%, 1/8/21      231,945  

225,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2016-2, Class B, 2.21%, 5/10/21      225,524  

175,000

   AmeriCredit Automobile Receivables Trust, Series 2017-1, Class B, 2.30%, 2/18/22      174,869  

145,000

   CarMax Auto Owner Trust, Series 2014-4, Class B, 2.20%, 9/15/20      145,512  

46,482

   Credit-Based Asset Servicing and Securitization LLC, Series 2005-CB2, Class M1, 1.64%, 4/25/36(a)      46,388  

51,566

   Enterprise Fleet Financing LLC, Series 2014-2, Class A2, 1.05%, 3/20/20(b)      51,496  

180,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2015-3, Class C, 2.98%, 11/20/19      181,813  

150,000

   GM Financial Automobile Leasing Trust, Series 2016-3, Class B, 1.97%, 5/20/20      149,000  

250,000

   Macquarie Equipment Funding Trust, Series 2014-A, Class B, 1.99%, 7/20/21(b)      250,039  

250,000

   Mercedes Benz Auto Lease Trust 2015-B, Class A4, 1.53%, 5/17/21      250,178  

126,506

   RASC Trust, Series 2005-KS9, Class M2, 1.41%, 10/25/35(a)      126,634  

250,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2013-3, Class D, 2.42%, 4/15/19      251,168  

210,079

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2014-3, Class C, 2.13%, 8/17/20      210,615  

215,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2015-1, Class C, 2.57%, 4/15/21      216,708  

145,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-1, Class B, 2.47%, 12/15/20      146,253  

150,000

   Santander Drive Auto Receivables Trust, Series 2016-3, Class B, 1.89%, 6/15/21      149,739  

14,601

   Structured Asset Securities Corp., Series 2005-NC1, Class M1, 1.45%, 2/25/35(a)      14,599  
     

 

 

 

Total Asset Backed Securities

(Cost $3,517,078)

     3,526,778  
     

 

 

 

 

16

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations — 2.98%

  

            $    64,384

   JP Morgan Resecuritization Trust, Series 2014-1, Class 9A3, 1.07%, 12/26/35(a)(b)    $ 62,988  

28,149

   RBSSP Resecuritization Trust, Series 2009-6, Class 13A4, 3.03%, 8/26/35(a)(b)      28,132  

25,335

   RBSSP Resecuritization Trust, Series 2010-3, Class 9A1, 5.50%, 2/26/35(b)      25,450  

54,761

   Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2013-2A, Class A, 1.78%, 12/25/65(a)(b)      54,753  

268,482

   Springleaf Mortgage Loan Trust, Series 2013-3A, Class A, 1.87%, 9/25/57(a)(b)      266,711  
     

 

 

 

Total Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

(Cost $441,152)

     438,034  
     

 

 

 

Corporate Bonds — 64.10%

  

Banks — 11.39%

  

100,000

   Bank of Montreal, 1.84%, 8/27/21(a)      100,917  

125,000

   Citigroup, Inc., 2.15%, 7/30/18      125,429  

100,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 2.00%, 4/25/19      99,815  

150,000

   Goldman Sachs Group, Inc. (The), 5.38%, 3/15/20      162,611  

150,000

   HSBC USA, Inc., 2.00%, 8/7/18      150,235  

250,000

   JPMorgan Chase & Co., 1.66%, 3/9/21(a)      248,943  

75,000

   Morgan Stanley, 2.45%, 2/1/19      75,674  

100,000

   MUFG Union Bank NA, 2.63%, 9/26/18      101,042  

200,000

   Swedbank AB, 1.82%, 3/14/22(a)(b)      200,087  

200,000

   Toronto-Dominion Bank, 2.15%, 4/7/21(a)      203,520  

200,000

   Wells Fargo & Co., 2.11%, 12/7/20(a)      202,860  
     

 

 

 
        1,671,133  
     

 

 

 

Consumer Discretionary — 11.99%

  

200,000

   AbbVie, Inc., 1.80%, 5/14/18      200,225  

100,000

   Constellation Brands, Inc., 7.25%, 5/15/17      100,561  

125,000

   Delta Air Lines, Inc., 2.88%, 3/13/20      126,012  

225,000

   Diamond 1 Finance Corp. / Diamond 2 Finance Corp., 3.48%, 6/1/19(b)      230,560  

250,000

   Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 1.72%, 12/6/17      249,997  

250,000

   Ford Motor Credit Co. LLC, 2.55%, 10/5/18      251,985  

150,000

   Hewlett Packard Enterprise Co., 2.45%, 10/5/17(b)      150,438  

100,000

   Hyundai Capital America, 2.00%, 3/19/18(b)      100,090  

250,000

   Kraft Heinz Foods Co., 2.00%, 7/2/18      250,621  

100,000

   Walgreens Boots Alliance, Inc., 1.75%, 5/30/18      100,122  
     

 

 

 
        1,760,611  
     

 

 

 

 

   17


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

Finance - Diversified — 10.29%

  

                $300,000

   American Honda Finance Corp., 1.72%, 9/9/21(a)    $ 302,731  

200,000

   American Tower Corp. REIT, 4.50%, 1/15/18      204,268  

150,000

   Bear Stearns Cos. LLC (The), 6.40%, 10/2/17      153,604  

200,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 2.40%, 5/9/19      200,430  

250,000

   General Motors Financial Co., Inc., 3.10%, 1/15/19      254,033  

50,000

   McGraw Hill Financial, Inc., 2.50%, 8/15/18      50,395  

20,000

   PACCAR Financial Corp., 1.70%, 12/6/18(a)      20,158  

125,000

   Regions Financial Corp., 2.25%, 9/14/18      125,385  

200,000

   Synchrony Financial, 1.88%, 8/15/17      200,074  
     

 

 

 
        1,511,078  
     

 

 

 

Health Care — 11.11%

  

250,000

   Actavis Funding SCS, 2.35%, 3/12/18      251,090  

200,000

   Aetna, Inc., 1.70%, 6/7/18      200,004  

150,000

   Biogen Idec, Inc., 6.88%, 3/1/18      157,033  

100,000

   EMD Finance LLC, 1.70%, 3/19/18(b)      99,895  

200,000

   Laboratory Corp. of America Holdings, 2.20%, 8/23/17      200,586  

75,000

   Mylan NV, 3.00%, 12/15/18      75,870  

250,000

   Shire Acquisitions Investments Ireland Designated Activity Co., 1.90%, 9/23/19      248,198  

250,000

   Teva Pharmaceutical Finance Netherlands III BV, 1.40%, 7/20/18      248,529  

150,000

   Zimmer Holdings, Inc., 1.45%, 4/1/17      150,000  
     

 

 

 
        1,631,205  
     

 

 

 

Industrials — 2.26%

  

100,000

   Caterpillar Financial Services Corp., 2.10%, 1/10/20      100,141  

29,000

   Newell Rubbermaid, Inc., 2.60%, 3/29/19      29,358  

200,000

   Pentair Finance SA, 2.90%, 9/15/18      202,021  
     

 

 

 
        331,520  
     

 

 

 

Information Technology — 1.42%

  

200,000

   DXC Technology Co., 2.88%, 3/27/20(b)      201,676  

7,000

   Oracle Corp., 1.60%, 1/15/19(a)      7,061  
     

 

 

 
        208,737  
     

 

 

 

Materials — 0.86%

  

125,000

   Ecolab, Inc., 2.00%, 1/14/19      125,836  

Media — 2.00%

  

150,000

   Charter Communications Operating LLC / Charter Communications Operating Capital, 3.58%, 7/23/20      154,296  

133,000

   Grupo Televisa SAB, 6.00%, 5/15/18      138,735  
     

 

 

 
        293,031  
     

 

 

 

Oil & Gas — 8.13%

  

150,000

   BP Capital Markets Plc, 2.01%, 9/16/21(a)      152,407  

150,000

   Enbridge, Inc., 1.51%, 6/2/17(a)      150,000  

150,000

   Enterprise Products Operating LLC, 6.50%, 1/31/19      162,167  

 

18

  


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Principal

Amount

        Value          

 

 

                $200,000

   Kinder Morgan Energy Partners LP, 6.85%, 2/15/20    $ 222,577  

200,000

   Marathon Oil Corp., 6.00%, 10/1/17      204,369  

150,000

   Schlumberger Holdings Corp., 2.35%, 12/21/18(b)      150,993  

150,000

   TransCanada Pipelines Ltd., 1.88%, 1/12/18      150,154  
     

 

 

 
        1,192,667  
     

 

 

 

Telecommunication Services — 3.29%

  

250,000

   AT&T, Inc., 5.20%, 3/15/20      270,079  

200,000

   Verizon Communications, Inc., 4.50%, 9/15/20      212,877  
     

 

 

 
        482,956  
     

 

 

 

Utilities — 1.36%

  

200,000

   Exelon Corp., 1.55%, 6/9/17      199,987  

Total Corporate Bonds

(Cost $9,372,998)

     9,408,761  
     

 

 

 

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages — 5.60%

  

Fannie Mae — 2.64%

  

34,396

   Pool #725098, 5.50%, 12/1/18      35,132  

19,149

   Pool #739413, 5.00%, 10/1/18      19,544  

68,930

   Pool #888467, 6.00%, 6/1/22      73,757  

74,636

   Pool #AL0202, 4.00%, 4/1/21      77,152  

1,452

   Series 2002-73, Class OE, 5.00%, 11/25/17      1,464  

25,634

   Series 2003-120, Class BL, 3.50%, 12/25/18      25,881  

22,694

   Series 2003-55, Class CD, 5.00%, 6/25/23      24,115  

15,477

   Series 2004-3, Class BE, 4.00%, 2/25/19      15,667  

15,429

   Series 2011-23, Class AB, 2.75%, 6/25/20      15,524  

99,433

   Series 2012-1, Class GB, 2.00%, 2/25/22      99,310  
     

 

 

 
        387,546  
     

 

 

 

Freddie Mac — 2.96%

  

220,000

   Series 2012-K709, Class B, 3.74%, 4/25/45(a)(b)      225,358  

1,374

   Series 2543, Class NM, 5.00%, 12/15/17      1,389  

17,959

   Series 2649, Class QH, 4.50%, 7/15/18      18,233  

12,341

   Series 2675, Class CK, 4.00%, 9/15/18      12,500  

15,924

   Series 2761, Class CB, 4.00%, 3/15/19      16,154  

47,661

   Series 3710, Class AB, 2.00%, 8/15/20      47,773  

62,598

   Series 3726, Class BA, 2.00%, 8/15/20      62,576  

48,653

   Series 3852, Class EA, 4.50%, 12/15/21      49,896  
     

 

 

 
        433,879  
     

 

 

 

Total U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

(Cost $823,992)

     821,425  
     

 

 

 

 

   19


  SCHEDULE OF PORTFOLIO INVESTMENTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

Shares        Value          

 

 

Investment Company — 4.26%

  

            624,927

 

U.S. Government Money Market Fund, RBC Institutional Class 1(c)

     624,927  
    

 

 

 

Total Investment Company

(Cost $624,927)

     624,927  
    

 

 

 

Total Investments

(Cost $14,780,147)(d) — 100.97%

   $ 14,819,925  

Liabilities in excess of other assets — (0.97)%

     (141,984
    

 

 

 

NET ASSETS — 100.00%

   $ 14,677,941  
    

 

 

 

 

 

 

(a) Variable rate security. The rate reflected in the Schedule of Portfolio Investments is the rate in effect on March 31, 2017.
(b) Security exempt from registration under Rule 144A or Section 4(2) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. These securities may be resold in transactions exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers.
(c) Affiliated investment.
(d) See Notes to Financial Statements for the tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

Abbreviations used are defined below:

REIT - Real Estate Investment Trust

Financial futures contracts as of March 31, 2017:

 

Short

Position

   Number of
Contracts
     Expiration
Date
     Unrealized
Depreciation
            Notional
Value
     Clearinghouse  

Two Year U.S. Treasury Note

     6        June, 2017        $(188)        USD        1,298,531        Barclays Plc  

Total

           $(188)           

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

20

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Assets and Liabilities

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
       Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Assets:

          

Investments in securities, at value:

          

Unaffiliated investments (cost $19,037,306 and $14,155,220, respectively)

      $ 19,092,402        $ 14,194,998  

Affiliated investment (cost $84,885 and $624,927, respectively)

        84,885          624,927  

Interest and dividends receivable

        114,351          63,037  

Receivable from advisor

        6,745          5,926  

Cash at broker for financial futures contracts

        46,062          32,583  

Unrealized appreciation on futures contracts

        2,625           

Prepaid expenses and other assets

        21,927          21,875  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Assets

        19,368,997          14,943,346  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Liabilities:

          

Distributions payable

        26          11  

Payable for capital shares redeemed

        470          949  

Payable for investments purchased

        287,233          225,683  

Unrealized depreciation on futures contracts

        9,789          188  

Accrued expenses and other payables:

          

Accounting fees

        2,207          2,189  

Trustee fees

        4          3  

Shareholder reports

        4,289          4,654  

Audit fees

        26,875          26,875  

Transfer Agent fees

        1,530          1,648  

Other

        4,543          3,205  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Liabilities

        336,966          265,405  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets

      $ 19,032,031        $ 14,677,941  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets Consist Of:

          

Capital

      $ 19,058,144        $ 14,799,973  

Undistributed net investment income and distributions in excess of net investment income

        25,740          (1

Accumulated net realized losses from investment transactions and futures contracts

        (99,785        (161,621

Net unrealized appreciation on investments and futures contracts

        47,932          39,590  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net Assets

      $ 19,032,031        $ 14,677,941  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

 

   21


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Assets and Liabilities (cont.)

 

 

March 31, 2017

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
       Ultra-Short
Fixed Income

Fund
 

Net Assets:

             

Class F

      $ 665,813           $ 666,912  

Class I

        18,366,218             14,011,029  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total

      $ 19,032,031           $ 14,677,941  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Shares Outstanding (Unlimited number of shares authorized, no par value):

             

Class F

        66,765             67,373  

Class I

        1,842,341             1,417,434  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total

        1,909,106             1,484,807  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net Asset Values and Redemption Price Per Share:

             

Class F

      $ 9.97           $ 9.90  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Class I

      $ 9.97           $ 9.88  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

22

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Operations

 

 

For the Year Ended March 31, 2017

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
       Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Investment Income:

             

Interest income

      $ 364,086           $ 285,183  

Dividend income - affiliated investment

        1,808             1,776  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total Investment Income

        365,894             286,959  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Expenses:

             

Investment advisory fees

        51,831             40,502  

Distribution fees - Class F

        1,178             2,380  

Accounting fees

        25,864             25,810  

Audit fees

        36,076             36,076  

Legal fees

        2,913             3,138  

Custodian fees

        2,187             2,540  

Insurance fees

        3,691             3,691  

Trustees’ fees

        953             935  

Transfer agent fees - Class F

        3,854             3,605  

Transfer agent fees - Class I

        4,857             5,423  

Shareholder reports

        12,233             11,317  

Registration and filing fees

        35,966             37,037  

Other fees

        16,922             16,145  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Total expenses

        198,525             188,599  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Expenses waived/reimbursed by:

             

Advisor

        (136,878           (137,618
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net Expenses

        61,647             50,981  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net Investment Income

        304,247             235,978  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Realized/Unrealized Gains (Losses):

             

Net realized gains (losses) on:

             

Investment transactions

        31,150             19,651  

Futures contracts

        7,741             1,182  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net realized gains

        38,891             20,833  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on:

             

Investments

        42,650             43,217  

Futures contracts

        (6,664           (2,219
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Net unrealized gains

        35,986             40,998  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

      $ 379,124           $ 297,809  
     

 

 

         

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   23


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets

 

 

 

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

From Investment Activities:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 304,247     $ 220,935  

Net realized gains (losses) from investments and futures contracts

     38,891       (96,329

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and futures contracts

     35,986       54,267  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     379,124       178,873  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Class F Shareholders:

    

From net investment income

     (20,031     (23,247

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

    

From net investment income

     (290,608     (206,762
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (310,639     (230,009
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     7,425,479       3,177,552  

Distributions reinvested

     307,941       229,598  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (3,000,632     (3,402,675
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     4,732,788       4,475  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     4,801,273       (46,661

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     14,230,758       14,277,419  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 19,032,031     $ 14,230,758  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Undistributed net investment income

   $ 25,740     $ 25,013  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     744,665       322,078  

Reinvested

     30,866       23,148  

Redeemed

     (300,867     (342,720
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     474,664       2,506  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

24

  


  FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

Statements of Changes in Net Assets (cont.)

 

 

 

 

     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,

2016
 

From Investment Activities:

    

Operations:

    

Net investment income

   $ 235,978     $ 204,778  

Net realized gains (losses) from investments and futures contracts

     20,833       (34,325

Net change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) on investments and futures contracts

     40,998       23,757  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from operations

     297,809       194,210  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Distributions to Class F Shareholders:

    

From net investment income

     (34,635     (52,121

Distributions to Class I Shareholders:

    

From net investment income

     (224,396     (190,398
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from shareholder distributions

     (259,031     (242,519
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Capital Transactions:

    

Proceeds from shares issued

     3,700,065       7,951,400  

Distributions reinvested

     258,897       242,519  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (7,196,923     (4,798,975
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

     (3,237,961     3,394,944  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in net assets

     (3,199,183     3,346,635  

Net Assets:

    

Beginning of year

     17,877,124       14,530,489  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of year

   $ 14,677,941     $ 17,877,124  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Undistributed (Distributions in excess of) net investment income

   $ (1   $ 351  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share Transactions:

    

Issued

     374,203       804,849  

Reinvested

     26,171       24,587  

Redeemed

     (727,480     (486,122
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     (327,106     343,314  
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   25


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class F

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.92        $ 9.97        $ 10.02        $ 10.04  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.17          0.16          0.14          0.01  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        0.05          (0.04)          (c)         (0.02)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        0.22          0.12          0.14          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.17)          (0.17)          (0.18)          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Realized gains

                          (0.01)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.17)          (0.17)          (0.19)          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 9.97        $ 9.92        $ 9.97        $ 10.02  

Total Return:

        2.23%          1.18%          1.42 %         (0.08)%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.45%          0.45%          0.45        0.45%(e)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.69%          1.60%          1.45        1.33%(e)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.53%          1.70%          2.07        43.21%(e)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 666        $ 1,305        $ 1,934        $ 10  

Portfolio turnover**

        37        50        57        46

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from March 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

26

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class I

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      ‘$ 9.92        $ 9.97        $ 10.02        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.18          0.17          0.15          0.04  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        0.05          (0.04)          (c)         0.02  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        0.23          0.13          0.15          0.06  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.18)          (0.18)          (0.19)          (0.04)  

Realized gains

                          (0.01)           
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.18)          (0.18)          (0.20)          (0.04)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 9.97        $ 9.92        $ 9.97        $ 10.02  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:

        2.33%          1.28%          1.51 %         0.57%(d)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.35%          0.35%          0.35        0.35%(e)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.78%          1.70%          1.55        1.41%(e)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.12%          1.37%          1.68        3.66%(e)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 18,366        $ 12,925        $ 12,344        $ 10,436  

Portfolio turnover**

        37        50        57        46

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Less than $0.01 or $(0.01) per share.
(d) Not Annualized.
(e) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   27


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class F

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.87        $ 9.89        $ 9.99        $ 9.98  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.14          0.11          0.08           

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        0.04                   (0.02)          0.02  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        0.18          0.11          0.06          0.02  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.15)          (0.13)          (0.16)          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.15)          (0.13)          (0.16)          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 9.90        $ 9.87        $ 9.89        $ 9.99  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:

        1.84%          1.16%          0.62 %         0.21%(c)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.40%          0.40%          0.40        0.40%(d)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.41%          1.09%          0.78        (0.08)%(d)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.30%          1.25%          3.04        43.18%(d)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 667        $ 4,395        $ 608        $ 10  

Portfolio turnover**

        52        41        63        41

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from March 3, 2014 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Not Annualized.
(d) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

28

  


  FINANCIAL HIGHLIGHTS

RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

 

 

(Selected data for a share outstanding throughout the periods indicated)

 

     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
    For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2015
    For the
Period Ended
March 31,
2014(a)
 

Class I

                    

Per Share Operating Performance:

                    

Net asset value, beginning of period

      $ 9.87        $ 9.89        $ 9.98        $ 10.00  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net investment income(b)

        0.15          0.12          0.10          0.02  

Realized and unrealized gains/(losses)

        0.02                   (0.02)          (0.01)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total from investment activities

        0.17          0.12          0.08          0.01  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Distributions:

                    

Net investment income

        (0.16)          (0.14)          (0.17)          (0.03)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total distributions

        (0.16)          (0.14)          (0.17)          (0.03)  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Net asset value, end of period

      $ 9.88        $ 9.87        $ 9.89        $ 9.98  
     

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Return:

        1.74%          1.24 %         0.83 %         0.14%(c)  

Ratios to Average Net Assets:

                    

Ratio of Net Expenses to Average Net Assets

        0.30%          0.30        0.30        0.30%(d)  

Ratio of Net Investment Income to Average Net Assets

        1.47%          1.22        1.03        0.88%(d)  

Ratio of Expenses to Average Net Assets*

        1.14%          1.13        1.65        3.70%(d)  

Net assets, end of period (in thousands)

      $ 14,011        $ 13,482        $ 13,922        $ 10,158  

Portfolio turnover**

        52        41        63        41

 

* During the period, certain fees were contractually or voluntarily reduced and/or reimbursed. If such contractual/voluntary fee reductions and reimbursements had not occurred, the ratio would have been as indicated.
** Portfolio turnover rate is calculated on the basis of the Fund as a whole without distinguishing between the classes of shares issued.
(a) For the period from December 30, 2013 (commencement of operations) to March 31, 2014.
(b) Per share net investment income has been calculated using the average daily shares method.
(c) Not Annualized.
(d) Annualized.

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

   29


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

March 31, 2017

 

 

1. Organization

RBC Funds Trust (the “Trust”) is registered under the Investment Company Act of 1940 (as amended) as an open-end management investment company. The Trust was organized as a Delaware statutory trust on December 16, 2003 and currently consists of 21 portfolios. This report includes the following two investment portfolios (each a “Fund” and collectively, the “Funds”):

- RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund (“Short Duration Fixed Income Fund”)

- RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (“Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund”)

The Funds offer Class F and Class I shares. Class F and Class I shares (intended for investors meeting certain investment minimum thresholds) are not subject to either a front-end sales charge or a contingent deferred sales charge.

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (“RBC GAM (US)” or “Advisor” or “Co-Administrator”) acts as the investment advisor for the Funds. The officers of the Trust (“Fund Management”) are also employees of RBC GAM (US).

 

 

2. Significant Accounting Policies

Each Fund is an investment company that follows accounting and reporting guidance under the Financial Accounting Standards Board. Summarized below are the significant accounting policies of the Funds. These policies conform to accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (“US GAAP”). Fund Management follows these policies when preparing financial statements. Fund Management may also be required to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses for the period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The financial statements are as of the close of regular trading on the New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”).

In October 2016, the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission adopted new rules and forms and amended certain existing rules and forms to modernize the reporting and disclosure of information by registered investment companies. In part, the rules amend Regulation S-X and will require standardized, enhanced disclosure about derivatives in investment company financial statements, and will also change the rules governing the form and content of such financial statements. The compliance date for the amendments to Regulation S-X is August 1, 2017. Management is currently evaluating the impact that adoption of these amendments will have on the Funds’ financial statements and related disclosures.

Security Valuation:

The Trust’s Board of Trustees (the “Board”) has adopted pricing and valuation procedures for determining the fair value of the Funds’ investments. Fair value of a security is considered to be the price that a fund might reasonably expect to receive upon its current sale in an orderly transaction between market participants.

Fixed income securities, including to-be-announced (“TBA”) commitments and municipal bonds, are generally valued based on evaluated prices received from third-party pricing services or from broker-dealers who make markets in the securities and are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy (see “Fair Value Measurements” below for additional information). The pricing services utilize both dealer-supplied valuations and electronic data processing techniques that take into account multiple appropriate factors such as institutional-size trading in similar groups of securities, market spreads, interest rates, and fundamental security analytical data including yield, quality, coupon rate, maturity and type of issue.

 

30

  


 

  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Mortgage-related securities represent direct or indirect participation in, or are secured by and payable from, mortgage loans secured by real property and include pass-through securities and collateralized mortgage obligations. These securities may be issued or guaranteed by U.S. Government agencies or instrumentalities, or private issuers, including commercial banks, savings and loan institutions, private mortgage insurance bankers and other secondary market issuers. These mortgage-related securities are generally valued by pricing services that use broker-dealer quotations or valuation estimates from their internal pricing models. These pricing models generally consider such factors as current market data, estimated cash flows, market-based yield spreads, and estimated prepayment rates. Securities valued using such techniques and inputs are generally categorized as Level 2 in the fair value hierarchy. To the extent significant inputs are unobservable, the securities will be categorized as Level 3.

Exchange-traded futures are valued at the last sale price at the close of the market on the principal exchange on which they are traded and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy. Investments in open-end investment companies (mutual funds) are valued at net asset value and are categorized as Level 1 in the fair value hierarchy.

The Board has delegated to the Funds’ Pricing Committee (“Pricing Committee”) the responsibility for implementing the pricing and valuation procedures, including responsibility for determining the fair value of the Funds’ securities. The Pricing Committee includes representatives of the Funds’ Advisor and Co-Administrator, including personnel from accounting and operations, investment management, trading, risk management, compliance and legal. The Pricing Committee meets at least quarterly to review and approve Fund valuation matters, including a review of the Funds’ pricing activity and operations, fair value measurements, pricing vendors, policies and procedures, and related controls. At least a quorum of the Pricing Committee shall meet more frequently, as needed, to consider and approve time-sensitive fair valuation matters. The Pricing Committee reports to the Valuation, Portfolio Management and Performance Committee (“Valuation Committee”) of the Board. Members of the Pricing Committee meet with the Valuation Committee and the Board at each of their regularly scheduled meetings to discuss valuation matters and actions taken during the period.

The Board has adopted procedures to determine the fair value of a security when a price is not available from a pricing service or broker-dealer or Fund Management determines that a price provided by a pricing service or broker-dealer does not approximate fair value. Fair valuation may also be used when a significant valuation event affecting the value of a security or market sector is determined to have occurred between the time when a security’s market closes and the time the Funds’ net asset value is calculated. The fair value of the security will be determined in good faith by the Pricing Committee in accordance with procedures and methodologies adopted by the Board. General factors used in determining the fair value of securities include, but are not limited to, fundamental analytical data relating to the security, the issuer and the market, such as duration, prepayment and default rates; general level of interest rates and changes in interest rates; information from broker-dealers; trading in similar securities; any restrictions on disposition of the security; and an evaluation of the forces that influence the market in which the investments are traded. These securities are either categorized as Level 2 or 3 in the fair value hierarchy, depending on the relevant inputs used.

When the Funds utilize fair valuation methods that use significant unobservable inputs to determine a security’s value, such securities will be categorized as Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may require subjective determinations about the value of a security. While the Funds’ policy is intended to result in a calculation of a Fund’s net asset value that fairly reflects security values as of the time of pricing, the Funds cannot guarantee that values determined by the Board or persons acting at their direction would accurately reflect the price that the Funds could obtain for a security if they were to dispose of it as of the time of pricing (for instance, in a forced or distressed sale). The prices used by the Funds may differ from the value that would be realized if the securities were sold.

The Pricing Committee employs various methods for calibrating the valuation approach related to securities categorized within Level 2 and Level 3 of the fair value hierarchy. These methods may include regular due diligence of the Funds’ pricing vendors, a regular review of key inputs and assumptions, transaction back-testing or disposition analysis to compare unrealized gains and losses to realized gains and losses, reviews of missing and stale prices and large movements in market value, and reviews of any market related activities. Additionally, the pricing of all fair value holdings is subsequently reported to the Valuation Committee and Board.

 

   31


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Fair Value Measurements:

The Funds disclose the fair value of their investments in a hierarchy that categorizes investments based on the inputs to valuation techniques used to measure fair value. The three levels of the fair value hierarchy are as follows:

  Level 1 - Inputs that reflect unadjusted quoted prices in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the Funds have the ability to access at the measurement date.

  Level 2 - Significant inputs other than quoted prices that are observable for the asset or liability either directly or indirectly, including inputs in markets that are not considered to be active. Observable inputs may include quoted prices for similar securities, interest rates, spreads, prepayment speeds, etc.

  Level 3 - Significant unobservable inputs based on the best information available in the circumstances, to the extent observable inputs are not available (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments).

The inputs or methodology used for valuing investments are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

Inputs used in determining fair value of an investment may include, but are not limited to, price information, volatility statistics, credit and market data, and other factors, all of which may be either observable or unobservable. Inputs can vary among investments and will be impacted by the investment type and volume of activity for the particular security or similar securities in the market. Investments in the Level 3 category are generally supported by transactions and quoted prices from dealers participating in the market for those investments. Investments may be included in the Level 3 category due to a lack of market activity or transparency. Internal valuation models may also be used as a pricing source for Level 3 investments. Internal valuation models may rely on one or more unobservable inputs, such as estimated cash flows, financial statement analysis and discount rates.

The summary of inputs used to determine the fair value of each Fund’s investments as of March 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
    Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant

Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

                

Assets:

                

Investments in Securities

                

Asset Backed Securities

      $     $ 4,408,001         $         —      $ 4,408,001  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

              316,490                  316,490  

Corporate Bonds

              13,425,059                  13,425,059  

Municipal Bonds

              99,995                  99,995  

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

              683,307                  683,307  

U.S. Treasury Obligations

              159,550                  159,550  

Investment Company

        84,885                        84,885  

Other Financial Instruments(*)

                

Interest Rate Contracts

        2,625                        2,625  
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $ 87,510     $ 19,092,402         $      $ 19,179,912  
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                

Other Financial Instruments(*)

                

Interest Rate Contracts

      $ (9,789   $         $      $ (9,789
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

32

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

     Level 1
Quoted Prices
    Level 2
Significant
Observable
Inputs
     Level 3
Significant

Unobservable
Inputs
     Total  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

                

Assets:

                

Investments in Securities

                

Asset Backed Securities

      $     $ 3,526,778                  $         —      $ 3,526,778  

Collateralized Mortgage Obligations

              438,034                  438,034  

Corporate Bonds

              9,408,761                  9,408,761  

U.S. Government Agency Backed Mortgages

                       821,425                  821,425  

Investment Company

        624,927                        624,927  
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 
      $   624,927     $ 14,194,998         $      $ 14,819,925  
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities:

                

Other Financial Instruments(*)

                

Interest Rate Contracts

      $ (188   $         $      $ (188
     

 

 

   

 

 

       

 

 

    

 

 

 

* Other financial instruments are futures contracts which are reflected in the Schedule of Portfolio Investments and are shown at the unrealized appreciation/(depreciation) on the contracts.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Funds held no investments categorized as Level 3 in the hierarchy.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, the Funds recognized no transfers to/from Level 1 or Level 2. The Funds’ policy is to recognize transfers between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 at the end of the year utilizing fair value at the beginning of the year.

Financial Instruments:

TBA Commitments:

The Funds may enter into TBA commitments to purchase or sell securities for a fixed price at a future date. TBA commitments are considered securities in themselves, and involve a risk of loss if the value of the security to be purchased/sold declines/increases prior to settlement date, which is in addition to the risk of decline in the value of a Fund’s other assets. Unsettled TBA commitments are valued at the current value of the underlying securities, according to the procedures described under “Security Valuation”. As of March 31, 2017, the Funds had no outstanding TBA commitments.

Derivatives:

The Funds may use derivative instruments, including futures, forwards, options, indexed securities, swaps and inverse securities for hedging purposes only. Derivatives allow the Funds to manage its risk exposure more quickly and efficiently than other types of instruments. Derivatives may be riskier than other types of investments and could result in losses that significantly exceed a Fund’s original investment. Derivatives are subject to the risk that changes in the value of a derivative may not correlate perfectly with the underlying asset, rate or index. The use of derivatives may not be successful, resulting in losses to a Fund, and the cost of such strategies may reduce the Funds’ returns.

Hedging also involves the risk that changes in the value of the derivative will not match those of the holdings being hedged as expected by the Funds, in which case any losses on the holdings being hedged may not be reduced and may be increased. There can be no assurance that the Funds’ hedging strategy will reduce risk or that hedging transactions will be available or cost effective. The Funds are subject to interest rate risk in the normal course of pursuing their investment objectives by investing in various derivative financial instruments, as described below. For open derivative instruments as of March 31, 2017, see the following section for financial futures contracts.

 

  

33


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Financial Futures Contracts:

The Funds entered into futures contracts in an effort to both manage their cash position and hedge against certain market risk. A futures contract on a securities index is an agreement obligating one party to pay, and entitling the other party to receive, during the term of the contract, cash payments based on the level of a specified securities index. Futures transactions involve brokerage costs and require a Fund to segregate assets to cover contracts that would require it to purchase securities or currencies. A Fund may lose the expected benefit of futures transactions if interest rates, exchange rates or securities prices change in an unanticipated manner. Such unanticipated changes may also result in lower overall performance than if a Fund had not entered into any futures transactions.

Upon entering into a futures contract, a Fund is required to pledge to the broker an amount of cash, U.S. government securities, or other assets equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. Subsequent payments are made or received by the Funds each day, depending on the daily fluctuations in the fair value of the underlying instrument. A Fund would record an unrealized gain or loss each day equal to these daily payments.

Open futures contracts are shown on the Schedules of Portfolio Investments. Underlying collateral pledged for open futures contracts is the cash at brokers shown on the Statements of Assets and Liabilities at March 31, 2017.

Fair value of derivative instruments as of March 31, 2017:

 

Derivative Instruments

Categorized by Risk Exposure

  

Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location

   Amount  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     
   Asset Derivatives   

Interest Rate Risk

   Unrealized Appreciation on Futures Contracts    $ 2,625  
     

 

 

 
   Liability Derivatives   

Interest Rate Risk

   Unrealized Depreciation on Futures Contracts    $ 9,789  
     

 

 

 

 

Derivative Instruments

Categorized by Risk Exposure

  

Statement of Assets and Liabilities Location

   Amount  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     
   Liability Derivatives   

Interest Rate Risk

   Unrealized Depreciation on Futures Contracts    $ 188  
     

 

 

 

The effect of derivative instruments on the Statements of Operations during the year ended March 31, 2017 is as follows:

 

    

Derivative Instruments

Categorized by Risk Exposure

  

Net Realized Gains

from

Futures Contracts

  

Net Change in Unrealized

Appreciation/(Depreciation)

on Futures Contracts

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   Interest Rate Risk    $7,741    $(6,664)

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

   Interest Rate Risk    1,182    (2,219)

For the year ended March 31, 2017, the average quarterly volume of derivative activities are as follows:

 

     Futures Long Positions
(Contracts)
     Futures Short Positions
(Contracts)
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     13        10  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     5        12  

 

34

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Counterparty Credit Risk:

Derivatives may also expose a Fund to counterparty risk (the risk that the derivative counterparty will not fulfill its contractual obligations). To the extent amounts due to the Funds from their counterparties are not fully collateralized, contractually or otherwise, the Funds bear the risk of loss from counterparty non-performance. The Funds’ maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk on over-the-counter derivatives is generally the aggregate unrealized gain in excess of any collateral pledged by the counterparty to the Funds.

With exchange-traded futures, the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While offset rights may exist under applicable law, the Funds do not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default (including the bankruptcy or insolvency) of the clearing broker or clearinghouse. Additionally, credit risk exists in exchange-traded futures with respect to initial and variation margin that is held in a clearing broker’s customer accounts. While clearing brokers are required to segregate customer margin from their own assets, in the event that a clearing broker becomes insolvent or goes into bankruptcy and at that time there is a shortfall in the aggregate amount of margin held by the clearing broker for all its clients, typically the shortfall would be allocated on a pro rata basis across all the clearing broker’s customers, potentially resulting in losses to the Funds.

Credit Enhancement:

Certain obligations held in the Funds have credit enhancement or liquidity features that may, under certain circumstances, provide for repayment of principal and interest on the obligation upon demand date, interest rate reset date or final maturity. These enhancements may include: letters of credit; liquidity guarantees; security purchase agreements; tender option purchase agreements; and third party insurance. As of March 31, 2017, there are no obligations with credit enhancement or liquidity features.

Affiliated Investments:

Each Fund invests in other Funds of the Trust (an “Affiliated Fund”). The Funds started to invest in U.S. Government Money Market Fund -RBC Institutional Class 1 on June 24, 2016. For the period from April 1, 2016 until June 24, 2016 the Funds invested in Prime Money Market Fund -RBC Institutional Class 1. The income and both realized and change in unrealized gains and losses earned by each Fund from the Affiliated Funds, if any, for the period is disclosed in the Statements of Operations. The table below details the transactions of each Fund in Affiliated Funds.

 

     Value
March 31,
2016
     Purchases      Sales      Value
June 24,
2016
     Dividends  

Investments in Prime

              

Money Market Fund — RBC Institutional Class 1

              

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 361,980      $ 2,886,944      $ 3,248,924             $ 207  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     338,908        2,945,278        3,284,186               428  

 

     Value
June 23,
2016
     Purchases      Sales      Value
March 31,
2017
     Dividends  

Investments in U.S. Government

              

Money Market Fund — RBC Institutional Class 1

              

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $         —      $ 8,509,565      $ 8,424,680      $ 84,885      $ 1,601  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

            8,939,574        8,314,647        624,927        1,348  

 

35


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

Investment Transactions and Income:

Investment transactions are recorded one business day after trade date, except for the last day of each fiscal quarter end, when they are recorded on trade date. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date. Realized gains and losses from investment transactions are calculated based on the costs of the specific security (also known as identified cost basis). Interest income is recognized on the accrual basis and includes the amortization and accretion of premium or discount using the effective yield method. Paydown gains and losses on mortgage-backed and asset-backed securities are included in the financial statements as interest income.

Expense, Investment Income and Gain/Loss Allocation:

Each Fund pays the expenses that are directly related to its operations, such as custodian fees or advisory fees. Expenses incurred by the Trust, such as trustee or legal fees, are allocated among each of the Funds in the Trust either proportionately based upon the Funds’ relative net assets or using another reasonable basis such as equally across all Funds in the Trust, depending on the nature of the expense. Individual share classes within the Funds are charged expenses specific to that class, such as distribution fees and transfer agent fees. Within the Funds, expenses other than class specific expenses are allocated daily to each class based upon the proportion of relative net assets. Investment income and realized and unrealized gains or losses are allocated to each class of shares based upon the proportion of relative net assets.

Distributions to Shareholders:

The Funds pay out any income that it receives, less expenses, in the form of dividends and capital gains to its shareholders. Income dividends are declared daily and paid monthly. Dividends will also be paid at any time during the month upon total redemption of shares in an account. Capital gain distributions are declared and paid at least annually. Distributions to shareholders are recorded on the ex-dividend date. The amount of dividends and distributions are calculated based on federal income tax regulations, which may differ from US GAAP. These “book/tax” differences may be either temporary or permanent in nature. To the extent these differences are determined, as of the end of the tax year, to be permanent (e.g., reclassification of paydown gains and losses), they are reclassified within a Fund’s capital account based on their federal tax basis treatment.

For the year ended March 31, 2017, permanent difference reclassification amounts were as follows:

 

    

Increase Undistributed

Net Investment Income

    

Decrease Accumulated

    Realized Gain/Loss    

    

Decrease    

Paid-in-Capital

 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $ 7,119        $  (7,119)        $—  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     22,701        (22,701)         

 

 

3. Agreements and Other Transactions with Affiliates

The Trust has entered into investment advisory agreements with RBC GAM (US) under which RBC GAM (US) manages each Fund’s assets and furnishes related office facilities, equipment, research and personnel. The agreements require each Fund to pay RBC GAM (US) a monthly fee based upon average daily net assets. Under the terms of the advisory contracts, RBC GAM (US) is entitled to receive fees based on a percentage of the average daily net assets of each of the Funds as follows:

 

     Annual Rate  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.30%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.25%  

RBC GAM (US) has contractually agreed to waive fees and/or make payments in order to keep total operating expenses (excluding certain fees such as interest, taxes and acquired fund fees and expenses) of Class F and Class I shares of each Fund to the following levels. This expense limitation agreement is in place until July 31, 2018.

 

36

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

     Class F
Annual Rate
     Class I
Annual Rate
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.45%        0.35%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.40%        0.30%  

Each Fund will carry forward, for a period not to exceed 3 years from the date on which a waiver or reimbursement is made by RBC GAM (US), any expenses in excess of the expense limitation and repay RBC GAM (US) such amounts, provided the Fund is able to effect such repayment and remain in compliance with the expense limitation.

The amounts subject to possible recoupment under the expense limitation agreement as of March 31, 2017 were:

 

     FYE 3/31/15      FYE 3/31/16      FYE 3/31/17      Total  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $212,292        $136,348        $136,119        $484,759  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     211,248        142,691        136,853        490,792  

RBC GAM (US) voluntarily agreed to waive its investment advisory fees by the amount of investment advisory fees each Fund pays to RBC GAM (US) indirectly through its investment in an affiliated money market fund. These waivers are voluntary and not subject to recoupment. These amounts are included in expenses waived/reimbursed by Advisor in the Statements of Operations. For the year ended March 31, 2017, the amounts waived were as follows:

 

     Fees Waived  

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     $759  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     $765  

RBC GAM (US) serves as co-administrator to the Funds. BNY Mellon Investment Servicing (US) Inc. (“BNY Mellon”) serves as co-administrator and fund accounting agent. Services provided under the administrative services contract include providing day-to-day administration of matters related to the Funds, maintenance of their records and the preparation of reports. Under the terms of the administrative services contract, RBC GAM (US) does not receive a fee for its role as co-administrator. BNY Mellon receives a fee for its services payable by the Funds based on the Funds’ average net assets. BNY Mellon’s fee is included with “Accounting fees” in the Statements of Operations.

Certain Officers and Trustees of the Trust are affiliated with the Advisor. Such Officers and Trustees receive no compensation from the Funds for serving in their respective roles.

The Trust currently pays each of the independent trustees (trustees of the Trust who are not directors, officers or employees of the Advisor, either Co-Administrator or Distributor) an annual retainer of $49,000 ($46,000 prior to October 1,2016). The Board Chairperson and Audit Committee Chairperson each receive an additional retainer of $2,500 annually, and all other trustees serving as Chair of a Board committee each receive an additional retainer of $1,000 annually. In addition, independent trustees receive a quarterly meeting fee of $6,500 ($6,000 prior to October 1,2016), for each in-person Board meeting attended, a meeting fee of $1,500 for each telephonic or special board meeting attended, a $1,500 fee for each Board committee meeting attended, and are reimbursed for all out-of-pocket expenses relating to attendance at such meetings. These amounts are included in the Statement of Operations in “Trustees’ fees”.

On December 30, 2013, the Advisor invested $10 million in each Fund to provide each Fund with its initial investment assets, and on March 3, 2014, invested $10,000 in Class F of each Fund to provide the initial assets for that share class. The table below shows, as of March 31, 2017, each Fund’s net assets, the shares of each Fund held by the Advisor, and the percent of total net assets represented by the Advisor’s investment.

 

  

37


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

 

     Net Assets      Shares held
by Advisor
     % of Fund
Net Assets
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 19,032,031        905,901        47.5%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

   $ 14,677,941        1,052,752        70.9%  

 

 

4. Fund Distribution

Each of the Funds has adopted a Master Distribution 12b-1 Plan (the “Plan”) in which Quasar Distributors LLC (the “Distributor”) acts as the Funds’ distributor. The Plan permits each Fund to make payments for or to reimburse the Distributor for distribution-related costs and expenses of marketing shares of Class F covered under the Plan, and/or for providing shareholder services. The Plan does not apply to Class I. The current Plan fee rate for Class F is 0.10%.

Plan fees are based on average daily net assets of Class F. The Distributor, subject to applicable legal requirements, may waive a Plan fee voluntarily, in whole or in part. For the year ended March 31, 2017, there were no fees waived by the Distributor.

 

 

5. Securities Transactions

The cost of securities purchased and proceeds from securities sold (excluding securities maturing less than one year from acquisition) for the year ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
       Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Purchases (Excl. US Gov’t.)

     $ 12,183,115        $ 8,047,538  

Sales (Excl. US Gov’t.)

     $ 6,129,130        $ 11,220,792  

 

 

6. Capital Share Transactions

The Trust is authorized to issue an unlimited number of shares of beneficial interest (“shares outstanding”) without par value. Transactions in shares of the Funds are summarized below:

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the Year
Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the Year
Ended
March 31,
2016
     For the Year
Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the Year
Ended
March 31,
2016
 

CAPITAL TRANSACTIONS:

           

Class F

           

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 96      $ 611,397      $ 255,000      $ 4,200,000  

Distributions reinvested

     19,934        22,856        34,635        52,121  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (664,036      (1,253,300      (4,031,549      (454,695
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class F

   $ (644,006    $ (619,047    $ (3,741,914    $ 3,797,426  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class I

           

Proceeds from shares issued

   $ 7,425,383      $ 2,566,155      $ 3,445,065      $ 3,751,400  

Distributions reinvested

     288,007        206,742        224,262        190,398  

Cost of shares redeemed

     (2,336,596      (2,149,375      (3,165,374      (4,344,280
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class I

   $ 5,376,794      $ 623,522      $ 503,953      $ (402,482
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in net assets resulting from capital transactions

   $ 4,732,788      $ 4,475      $ (3,237,961    $ 3,394,944  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

38

  


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
     Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2017
     For the
Year Ended
March 31,
2016
 

SHARE TRANSACTIONS:

           

Class F

           

Issued

            61,714        25,726        424,692  

Reinvested

     1,998        2,302        3,499        5,285  

Redeemed

     (66,762      (126,362      (407,227      (46,102
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class F

     (64,764      (62,346      (378,002      383,875  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Class I

           

Issued

     744,665        260,364        348,477        380,157  

Reinvested

     28,868        20,846        22,672        19,302  

Redeemed

     (234,105      (216,358      (320,253      (440,020
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in Class I

     539,428        64,852        50,896        (40,561
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Change in shares resulting from capital transactions

     474,664        2,506        (327,106      343,314  
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

 

7. Federal Income Taxes

It is the policy of each Fund to continue to qualify as a regulated investment company by complying with the provisions available to certain investment companies, as defined under Subchapter M of the Internal Revenue Code, and to distribute substantially all of its net investment income and net realized capital gains. Therefore, no federal tax liability is recorded in the financial statements of each Fund.

Fund Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken or expected to be taken on federal income tax returns for all open tax years (for the years ended March 31, 2015, March 31, 2016 and March 31, 2017) and has concluded that no provision for federal income tax is required in the Funds’ financial statements. The Funds’ federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

As of March 31, 2017, tax cost of securities and the breakdown of unrealized appreciation (depreciation) was as follows:

 

     Tax
Cost of
Securities
     Unrealized
Appreciation
     Unrealized
Depreciation
    Net Unrealized
Appreciation
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 19,122,191      $ 83,819      $ (28,723   $ 55,096  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     14,780,566        58,100        (18,741     39,359  

The difference between book basis and tax basis unrealized appreciation/depreciation is attributable to the tax deferral of losses on wash sales.

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2017 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Net Long Term
Capital Gains
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 310,613        $—        $310,613  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     259,020               259,020  

 

 

   39


  NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

 

The tax character of distributions during the year ended March 31, 2016 were as follows:

 

     Distributions Paid From  
     Ordinary
Income
     Net Long Term
Capital Gains
     Total
Distributions
Paid
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   $ 230,085        $—        $230,085  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     242,520               242,520  

As of March 31, 2017, the components of accumulated earning/(losses) on a tax basis were as follows:

 

     Short Duration
Fixed Income
Fund
    Ultra-Short
Fixed Income
Fund
 

Undistributed Ordinary Income

      $ 25,766                 $ 10  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Accumulated Earnings

        25,766          10  

Distributions Payable

                 (26        (11

Accumulated Capital Loss Carryforwards

        (106,949        (161,390

Unrealized Appreciation/(Depreciation)

        55,096          39,359  
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

Total Accumulated Earnings/(Losses)

      $ (26,113      $ (122,032
     

 

 

      

 

 

 

As of March 31, 2017, Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund had a short-term capital loss carryforward of $50,297 and $82,254, respectively, and a long-term capital loss carryforward of $56,652 and $79,136 respectively, available to offset future realized capital gains in accordance with the Regulated Investment Company Modernization Act of 2010. This capital loss carryforward is not subject to expiration.

During the year ended March 31, 2017, Short Duration Fixed Income Fund utilized capital losses in the amount of $25,108.

Under current tax law, capital losses realized after October 31 and ordinary losses after December 31 of a Fund’s fiscal year may be deferred and treated as occurring on the first business day of the following fiscal year for tax purposes. The Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund did not have any deferred qualified late-year capital losses.

 

 

8. Subsequent Events

Fund Management has evaluated the impact of all subsequent events on the Funds and has determined that there were no subsequent events requiring recognition or disclosure in the financial statements.

 

40

  


  REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM

 

 

To the Trustees of RBC Funds Trust and the Shareholders of RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund:

In our opinion, the accompanying statements of assets and liabilities, including the schedule of portfolio investments, and the related statements of operations and of changes in net assets and the financial highlights present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of RBC Short Duration Fixed Income Fund and RBC Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund (the “Funds,” a series of RBC Funds Trust) as of March 31, 2017, the results of each of their operations, the changes in each of their net assets and the financial highlights for the year then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. These financial statements and financial highlights (hereafter referred to as “financial statements”) are the responsibility of the Funds’ management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these financial statements in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements, assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits, which included confirmation of securities as of March 31, 2017 by correspondence with the custodian, brokers and transfer agent, and the application of alternative auditing procedures where such confirmations had not been received, provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The statements of changes in net assets and the financial highlights of the Funds for the periods ended March 31, 2016 and prior were audited by another independent registered public accounting firm whose report dated May 24, 2016 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements and highlights.

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP.

Minneapolis, Minnesota.

May 25, 2017

 

  

41


  OTHER FEDERAL INCOME TAX INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

The Funds report a portion of the income dividends distributed during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017 as U.S. Government Income as follows:

 

     U.S.
Government
Income
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     0.62%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     0.21%  

The Funds report a portion of the income dividends distributed during the fiscal year ended March 31, 2017, as qualified interest income as defined in the Internal Revenue Code:

 

     Qualified
Interest
Income
 

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

     100.00%  

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

     100.00%  

All reportings are based on financial information available as of the date of this annual report and, accordingly, are subject to change. It is the intention of the Funds to report the maximum amount permitted under the Internal Revenue Code and the regulations thereunder.

 

42

  


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

Lucy Hancock Bode (65)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Healthcare consultant (self-employed) (1986 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: BioSignia (2006 to 2010); Franklin Street Partners (2014 to present)

 

 

Leslie H. Garner Jr. (66)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, The Greater Cedar Rapids Community Foundation (2010 to present); President, Cornell College (1994 to 2010)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Ronald James (66)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Faculty member (part time), University of St. Thomas (2004 to present); President and Chief Executive Officer, Center for Ethical Business Cultures (2000 to January 2017)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Best Buy Co. Inc. (2004 to 2013); Bremer Financial Corporation (2004 to present)

 

 

John A. MacDonald (68)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Vice President and Treasurer, Hall Family Foundation (1988 to present); Chief Investment Officer, Chinquapin Trust Company (1999 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

H. David Rybolt (74)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Principal, HDR Associates (management-consulting) (1985 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

   43


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Independent Trustees(1)(2)

 

 

James R. Seward (64)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chairman of the Board and Trustee since January 2004

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Private investor (2000 to present); CFA (1987 to present)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: Brookdale Senior Living Inc. (2008 to present); Sooner Holdings (formerly Syntroleum Corporation) (1988 to 2015)

 

 

William B. Taylor (71)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Trustee since September 2005

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Consultant (2003 to present); Partner, Ernst & Young LLP (1982 to 2003)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: National Association of Corporate Directors - Heartland Chapter (2013 to present); William Henry Insurance, LLC (2005 to present); Balance Innovations LLC (2014 to present); Kansas City Symphony (1995 to present); Kansas University Endowment Association (2010 to present)

 

 

Interested Trustees(1)(2)(3)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (53)(5)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012); Director of Regulatory Administration, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2007 to 2012)

Number of Portfolios in Fund Complex Overseen by Trustee: 21

Other Director/Trustee Positions Held by Trustee During Past 5 Years: None

 

 

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Kathleen A. Gorman (53)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: President and Chief Executive Officer since September 2012

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: President and Chief Executive Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2006 to 2012); Director of Regulatory Administration, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2007 to 2012)

 

 

Kathleen A. Hegna (50)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer since May 2009 and Treasurer since March 2014

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate Vice President and Director, Mutual Fund Services, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2009 to present)

 

44

  


  MANAGEMENT (Unaudited)

Executive Officers(1)(3)(4)

 

 

Christina M. Weber (48)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Compliance Officer since December 2012 and Assistant Secretary since March 2013

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Chief Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (2012 to present); Senior Compliance Officer, RBC Funds (March 2012 to December 2012); Compliance Manager, Minnesota Life Insurance Company (2006 to 2012)

 

 

Jay Jackson (39)

Position, Term of Office and Length of Time Served with the Trust: Chief Legal Officer and Secretary since December 2015

Principal Occupation(s) During Past 5 Years: Associate General Counsel, RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. (2011 to present)

 

 

 

(1) Except as otherwise noted, the address of each Trustee/Officer is RBC Funds Trust, 50 South Sixth Street, Suite 2350, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402.
(2) All Trustees must retire on or before December 31 of the year in which they reach age 75. The Board may temporarily waive this requirement when necessary to avoid depriving the Board of a Trustee with critical skills.
(3) On December 31, 2009, Voyageur Asset Management Inc. changed its name to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. Any references to RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. for prior periods are deemed to be references to the prior entity.
(4) Each officer serves in such capacity for an indefinite period of time until his or her removal, resignation or retirement.
(5) Kathleen A. Gorman has been determined to be an interested Trustee by virtue of her position with the Advisor.

The Funds’ Statement of Additional Information includes information about the Funds’ Trustees. To receive your free copy of the Statement of Additional Information, call toll free: 1-800-422-2766.

 

   45


  SHARE CLASS INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

The Funds offer Class F and Class I shares.

 

 

Class F

Class F shares are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load). Class F shares currently include a 0.10% (10 bps) annual 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

 

Class I

Class I shares are intended for investors meeting certain minimum investment thresholds. This share class does not have an up-front sales charge (load) or a 12b-1 service and distribution fee.

 

46

  


  SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION (UNAUDITED)

 

 

Shareholder Expense Examples

As a shareholder of the RBC Funds, you incur two types of costs: (1) transaction costs, and (2) ongoing costs, including management fees; 12b-1 distribution and service fees; and other Fund expenses. This example is intended to help you understand your ongoing costs (in dollars) of investing in the Fund and to compare these costs with the ongoing costs of investing in other mutual funds.

The Example is based on an investment of $1,000 invested at the beginning of the period and held for the entire period from October 1, 2016 through March 31, 2017.

Actual Expenses

The table below provides information about actual account values and actual expenses. You may use the information below, together with the amount you invested, to estimate the expenses that you paid over the period. Simply divide your account value by $1,000 (for example, an $8,600 account value divided by $1,000 = 8.6), then multiply the result by the number in the table under the heading entitled “Expenses Paid During Period” to estimate the expenses you paid on your account during this period.

 

          Beginning
Account Value
10/1/16
   Ending
Account Value
3/31/17
   Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/16-3/31/17
   Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/16-3/31/17

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   Class F      $ 1,000.00          $ 1,004.60          $ 2.25            0.45 %    
   Class I        1,000.00            1,005.10            1.75            0.35 %    

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

   Class F        1,000.00            1,006.00            2.00            0.40 %    
   Class I

 

       1,000.00            1,006.50            1.50            0.30 %    

 

Hypothetical Example for Comparison Purposes

The table below provides information about hypothetical account values and hypothetical expenses based on the Fund’s actual expense ratio and an assumed rate of return of 5% per year before expenses, which is not the Fund’s actual return. The hypothetical account values and expenses may not be used to estimate the actual ending account balance or expenses you paid for the period. You may use this information to compare this 5% hypothetical example with the 5% hypothetical examples that appear in the shareholder reports of other funds.

Please note that the expenses shown in the table are meant to highlight your ongoing costs only and do not reflect any transactional costs, such as sales charges (loads), redemption fees, or exchange fees. Therefore, the table is useful in comparing ongoing costs only, and will not help you determine the relative total costs of owning different funds. In addition, if these transactional costs were included, your costs would have been higher.

 

          Beginning
Account Value
10/1/16
   Ending
Account Value
3/31/17
   Expenses Paid
During Period*
10/1/16-3/31/17
   Annualized
Expense Ratio
During Period
10/1/16-3/31/17

Short Duration Fixed Income Fund

   Class F      $ 1,000.00          $ 1,022.69          $ 2.27            0.45 %    
   Class I        1,000.00            1,023.19            1.77            0.35 %    

Ultra-Short Fixed Income Fund

   Class F        1,000.00            1,022.94            2.02            0.40 %    
   Class I        1,000.00            1,023.44            1.51            0.30 %    

 

* Expenses are equal to the average account value times the Fund’s annualized expense ratio multiplied by 182/365 (to reflect one half year period).

 

   47


 

  

 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

48

  


 

  

 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

49


 

  

 

This Page Intentionally Left Blank

 

 

 

50


RBC Funds

P.O. Box 701

Milwaukee, WI 53201-0701

800-422-2766

www.rbcgam.us

Performance data represents past performance and does not guarantee future results. The principal value of an investment and investment return will fluctuate so that an investor’s shares, when redeemed, may be worth more or less than their original cost.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are provided for the information of RBC Funds shareholders. This report is not authorized for distribution to prospective investors unless preceded or accompanied by a current prospectus, which contains information concerning investment objectives, risks, charges and expenses of the funds. Please read the prospectus carefully before investing.

This report and the financial statements contained herein are not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results, or investment advice. There is no assurance that certain securities will remain in or out of the fund’s portfolio. The views expressed in this report reflect those of the portfolio managers through the year ended March 31, 2017.

NOT FDIC INSURED NO BANK GUARANTEE MAY LOSE VALUE

RBC Global Asset Management (U.S.) Inc. serves as investment advisor for the RBC Funds. The Funds are distributed by Quasar Distributors LLC, an affiliate of U.S. Bancorp Fund Services, LLC.

 

LOGO

    
The RBC Funds are pleased to offer shareholder reports printed entirely on Forest Stewardship Council® certified paper. FSC® certification ensures that the paper used in this report contains fiber from well-managed and responsibly harvested forests that meet strict environmental and socioeconomic standards.   

 

RBCF-FI AR 03-17


Item 2. Code of Ethics.

 

  (a)

The registrant, as of the end of the period covered by this report, has adopted a code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party.

 

  (c)

There have been no amendments, during the period covered by this report, to a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, and that relates to any element of the code of ethics description.

 

  (d)

The registrant has not granted any waivers, including an implicit waiver, from a provision of the code of ethics that applies to the registrant’s principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions, regardless of whether these individuals are employed by the registrant or a third party, that relates to one or more of the items set forth in paragraph (b) of this item’s instructions.

Item 3. Audit Committee Financial Expert.

As of the end of the period covered by the report, the registrant’s board of directors has determined that William B. Taylor is qualified to serve as an audit committee financial expert serving on its audit committee and that he is “independent,” as defined by Item 3 of Form N-CSR.

Item 4. Principal Accountant Fees and Services.

Audit Fees

 

  (a)

The aggregate fees billed for each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for the audit of the registrant’s annual financial statements or services that are normally provided by the accountant in connection with statutory and regulatory filings or engagements for those fiscal years are $184,000 for 2017 and $184,000 for 2016.

Audit-Related Fees

 

  (b)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for assurance and related services by the principal accountant that are reasonably related to the performance of the audit of the registrant’s financial statements and are not reported under paragraph (a) of this Item are $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2016.


Tax Fees

 

  (c)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for professional services rendered by the principal accountant for tax compliance, tax advice, and tax planning are $22,500 for 2017 and $22,500 for 2016.

Tax fees for both years relate to the review of the registrant’s tax returns. Amount requiring approval of the registrant’s audit committee is $0 and $0, respectively.

All Other Fees

 

  (d)

The aggregate fees billed in each of the last two fiscal years for products and services provided by the principal accountant, other than the services reported in paragraphs (a) through (c) of this Item are $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2016.

 

  (e)(1)

Disclose the audit committee’s pre-approval policies and procedures described in paragraph (c)(7) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X.

The Audit Committee (“Committee”) will review and approve in advance any proposal (except as set forth in (1) through (3) below) that the Trust employ the Funds’ auditor to render “permissible non-audit services” to the Funds. A “permissible non-audit service” is defined as a non-audit service that is not prohibited by Rule 2-01(c)(4) of Regulation S-X or other applicable law or regulation. The Committee will also review and approve in advance any proposal (except as set forth in (1) through (3) below) that the Adviser, and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the Adviser that provides ongoing services to the Funds (an “Adviser-affiliated service provider”), employ the Funds’ auditor to render non-audit services, if such engagement would relate directly to the operations and financial reporting of the Funds. As a part of its review, the Committee shall consider whether the provision of such services is consistent with the auditor’s independence. (See also “Delegation” below.)

Pre-approval by the Committee of non-audit services is not required so long as:

(1)         (A)  with respect to the Funds, the aggregate amount of all such permissible non-audit services provided to the Funds constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues paid to the auditor by the Funds during the fiscal year in which the services are provided; or

               (B)   with respect to the Adviser and any Adviser-affiliated service provider, the aggregate amount of all such non-audit services provided constitutes no more than 5% of the total amount of revenues (of the type that would have to be pre-approved by the Committee) paid to the auditor by the Funds, the Adviser and any Adviser-affiliated service provider during the fiscal year in which the services are provided;

(2)            such services were not recognized by the Funds at the time of the engagement to be non-audit services; and

(3)             such services are promptly brought to the attention of the Committee and approved by the Committee or its delegate or delegates, as defined below, prior to the completion of the audit.


(c)

Delegation

The Committee may delegate to one or more of its members and/or to officers of the Trust the authority to pre-approve the auditor’s provision of audit services or permissible non-audit services to the Funds up to a predetermined amount. Any pre-approval determination made by a delegate will be presented to the full Committee at its next meeting. The Committee will communicate any pre-approval made by a delegate to the Trust’s fund accounting agent, which will ensure that the appropriate disclosure is made in the Funds’ periodic reports and other documents as required under the Federal securities laws.

 

  (e)(2)

The percentage of services described in each of paragraphs (b) through (d) of this Item that were approved by the audit committee pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(i)(C) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X are as follows:

 

  (b)

N/A

 

  (c)

100%

 

  (d)

N/A

 

  (f)

The percentage of hours expended on the principal accountant’s engagement to audit the registrant’s financial statements for the most recent fiscal year that were attributed to work performed by persons other than the principal accountant’s full-time, permanent employees was less than fifty percent.

 

  (g)

The aggregate non-audit fees billed by the registrant’s accountant for services rendered to the registrant, and rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant for each of the last two fiscal years of the registrant was $0 for 2017 and $0 for 2016.

 

  (h)

The registrant’s audit committee of the board of directors has considered whether the provision of non-audit services that were rendered to the registrant’s investment adviser (not including any sub-adviser whose role is primarily portfolio management and is subcontracted with or overseen by another investment adviser), and any entity controlling, controlled by, or under common control with the investment adviser that provides ongoing services to the registrant that were not pre-approved pursuant to paragraph (c)(7)(ii) of Rule 2-01 of Regulation S-X is compatible with maintaining the principal accountant’s independence.

Item 5. Audit Committee of Listed Registrants.

Not applicable.

Item 6. Investments.


(a)

Schedule of Investments in securities of unaffiliated issuers as of the close of the reporting period is included as part of the report to shareholders filed under Item 1 of this form.

 

(b)

Not applicable.

 

Item 7. 

Disclosure of Proxy Voting Policies and Procedures for Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

Item 8. Portfolio Managers of Closed-End Management Investment Companies.

Not applicable.

 

Item 9.  Purchases of Equity Securities by Closed-End Management Investment Company and Affiliated Purchasers.

Not applicable.

Item 10. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

There have been no material changes to the procedures by which the shareholders may recommend nominees to the registrant’s board of directors, where those changes were implemented after the registrant last provided disclosure in response to the requirements of Item 407(c)(2)(iv) of Regulation S-K (17 CFR 229.407) (as required by Item 22(b)(15) of Schedule 14A (17 CFR 240.14a-101)), or this Item.

Item 11. Controls and Procedures.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a-3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”) (17 CFR 270.30a-3(c))) are effective, as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of the report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of these controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(b)) and Rules 13a-15(b) or 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (17 CFR 240.13a-15(b) or 240.15d-15(b)).

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act (17 CFR 270.30a-3(d))) that occurred during the registrant’s second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

Item 12. Exhibits.


  (a)(1)

Code of ethics, or any amendment thereto, that is the subject of disclosure required by Item 2 is attached hereto.

 

  (a)(2)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(a) under the 1940 Act and Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

 

  (a)(3)

Not applicable.

 

  (b)

Certifications pursuant to Rule 30a-2(b) under the 1940 Act and Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 are attached hereto.

(12.other) Not applicable.


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

(Registrant)     RBC Funds Trust                                                                                                                    
By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Kathleen A. Gorman                                                                                      

Kathleen A. Gorman, President and Chief Executive Officer

(principal executive officer)

Date    5/30/2017                                                                                                                                             

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Kathleen A. Gorman                                                                                      

Kathleen A. Gorman, President and Chief Executive Officer

(principal executive officer)

Date    5/30/2017                                                                                                                                              

 

By (Signature and Title)*   /s/ Kathleen A. Hegna                                                                                         

Kathleen A. Hegna, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer

(principal financial officer)

Date    5/30/2017                                                                                                                                              

 

* 

Print the name and title of each signing officer under his or her signature.