EX-99.1 2 d409769dex991.htm EX-99.1 EX-99.1

Exhibit 99.1

 

LOGO


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Contents

 

Definitions

     2   

Company Profile

     3   

Financial Summary

     6   

Chairman’s Statement

     7   

Management Discussion and Analysis

     10   

Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders

     26   

Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees

     29   

Significant Events

     31   

International Auditor’s Independent Review Report

     38   

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

     39   

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

     41   

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

     43   

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

     44   

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

     45   

Embedded Value

     78   

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

1


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Definitions

 

The Company 1    China Life Insurance Company Limited and its subsidiaries
CLIC    China Life Insurance (Group) Company
AMC    China Life Asset Management Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Company
Pension Company    China Life Pension Company Limited, a subsidiary of the Company
P&C Company    China Life Property and Casualty Insurance Company Limited
CIRC    China Insurance Regulatory Commission
CSRC    China Securities Regulatory Commission
HKSE    The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited
SSE    Shanghai Stock Exchange
Company Law    Company Law of the People’s Republic of China
Insurance Law    Insurance Law of the People’s Republic of China
Securities Law    Securities Law of the People’s Republic of China
Articles of Association    Articles of Association of China Life Insurance Company Limited
China    for the purpose of this report, “China” refers to the People’s Republic of China, excluding the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region, Macau Special Administrative Region and Taiwan region
RMB    Renminbi Yuan

 

1 

Except for “the Company” referred to in the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

2


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Company Profile

Registered Name in Chinese:

 

LOGO

Registered Name in English:

China Life Insurance Company Limited (“China Life”)

Legal Representative:

Yang Mingsheng

Secretary to the Board of Directors:

Liu Yingqi

Office Address: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033

Telephone: 86-10-63631191

Fax: 86-10-66575112

Email: ir@e-chinalife.com

Securities Representative:

Lan Yuxi

Office Address: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033

Telephone: 86-10-63631068

Fax: 86-10-66575112

Email: lanyuxi@e-chinalife.com

 

* Mr. Lan Yuxi, Securities Representative of the Company, is also the main contact person of the external Company Secretary engaged by the Company

Registered Office Address:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033

Current Office Address:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033

Telephone: 86-10-63633333

Fax: 86-10-66575722

Website: www.e-chinalife.com

Email: ir@e-chinalife.com

Hong Kong Office:

Office Address: 25th Floor, C.L.I. Building, 313 Hennessy Road, Wanchai, Hong Kong

Telephone: 852-29192628

Fax: 852-29192638

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Company Profile

Newspapers for the Company’s A Share Disclosure:

China Securities Journal

Shanghai Securities News

Securities Times

CSRC’s Nominated Website for the Company’s Interim Report Disclosure:

www.sse.com.cn

The Company’s H Share Disclosure Websites:

HKExnews website at www.hkexnews.hk

The Company’s website at www.e-chinalife.com

Location where the Company’s Interim Reports may be Obtained:

12/F, China Life Plaza, 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China

 

Stock Information:      
A Share:    H Share:    ADR:
Shanghai Stock Exchange    The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited    New York Stock Exchange
Short Name: China Life    Short Name: China Life    Stock Code: LFC
Stock Code: 601628    Stock Code: 2628   

H Share Registrar and Transfer Office:

Computershare Hong Kong Investor Services Limited

Shops 1712-1716, 17th Floor, Hopewell Centre, 183 Queen’s Road East, Wanchai, Hong Kong

Depositary:

Deutsche Bank

60 Wall Street, New York, NY 10005

Domestic Legal Adviser:

King & Wood Mallesons

International Legal Advisers:

Latham & Watkins

Debevoise & Plimpton LLP

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

4


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Company Profile

 

Date of First Registration of the Company:

30 June 2003

Initial Registered Address of the Company:

16 Chaowai Avenue, Chaoyang District, Beijing, P.R. China 100020

Date of the Latest Change of Registration of the Company:

20 June 2012

Address of the Latest Change of Registration of the Company:

16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, P.R. China 100033

Corporate Business Licence Serial Number:

100000000037965

Tax Registration Certificate Number:

11010271092841X

Organization Code:

71092841-X

Auditors of the Company:

Domestic Auditor:

PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian CPAs Limited Company

 

  Address: 11/F, PricewaterhouseCoopers Center, 2 Corporate Avenue, 202 Hu Bin Road, Huangpu District, Shanghai 200021, P.R. China

International Auditor:

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Address: 22/F, Prince’s Building, Central, Hong Kong

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

5


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Financial Summary

 

                   RMB million  
                   Increase/  
     As at 30 June      As at 31 December      Decrease from  

Major Financial Data

   2012      2011      the end of 2011  

Total assets

     1,769,234         1,583,907         11.7

Investment assets

     1,661,690         1,494,969         11.2

Total equity holders’ equity

     213,473         191,530         11.5

Equity holders’ equity per share (RMB Yuan)

     7.55         6.78         11.5

 

Note: Investment assets = Cash and cash equivalents + Securities at fair value through profit or loss + Available-for-sale securities + Held-to-maturity securities + Term deposits + Securities purchased under agreements to resell + Loans + Statutory deposits

 

                RMB million  
                Increase/  
                Decrease from  
    January to June     January to June     the corresponding  

Major Financial Data

  2012     2011     period in 2011  

Total revenues

    208,600        227,466        -8.3

Net premiums earned

    184,739        194,849        -5.2

Profit before income tax

    11,012        14,927        -26.2

Net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company

    9,635        12,964        -25.7

Earnings per share (basic and diluted) (RMB Yuan)

    0.34        0.46        -25.7

Weighted average ROE (%)

    4.71        6.22       
 
decrease of 1.51
percentage points
  
  

Net cash inflow from operating activities

    53,314        90,103        -40.8

Net cash inflow from operating activities per share (RMB Yuan)

    1.89        3.19        -40.8

 

Note 1: Net profit refers to net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company, while equity holders’ equity refers to equity attributable to equity holders of the Company.
Note 2: Financial results of the Reporting Period are unaudited.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

6


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Chairman’s Statement

 

In the first half of 2012, the economic situation both within and outside China remained intricate and complicated. The life insurance industry which is closely related to the macro-economic cycle followed its adjustment trend of last year, and the business development slowed down notably. Faced with severe challenges, all employees of the Company diligently worked together and positively coped with difficulties by firmly grasping the keynotes of “tackling difficulties, making steady progress and striving for development”, strictly adhered to the strategic goals of the “12th Five-Year Plan” and the annual business plan of the Company, and promoted the business development of the Company through product innovation and application of information technologies, which enabled the Company to solidify its market leading position and continue to improve the quality and structure of its business.

As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s total assets reached RMB1,769,234 million, a 11.7% increase from the end of 2011; embedded value was RMB334,326 million, a 14.2% increase from the end of 2011; and new business value for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was RMB12,494 million, a 2.5% increase year-on-year. In the first half of 2012, the Company’s market share2 was approximately 32.4%, maintaining a leading position in life insurance market. Meanwhile, affected by various internal and external factors, during the Reporting Period, the Company’s total revenue was RMB208,600 million, a 8.3% decrease year-on-year; net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB9,635 million, a 25.7% decrease year-on-year; and earnings per share (basic and diluted) were RMB0.34, a 25.7% decrease year-on-year. The Company issued subordinated term debts of RMB28 billion in a timely manner according to its solvency management objective and long-term capital plan. As at 30 June 2012, the Company’s solvency ratio was 230.56%.

The Company continued to improve its corporate governance structure. In July 2012, the Company successfully completed the change of sessions of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee, and elected members of the fourth session of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee. Mr. Zhang Xiangxian, Mr. Wang Sidong and Mr. Tang Jianbang joined the new session of the Board of Directors, and Mr. Luo Zhongmin, Ms. Yang Cuilian and Mr. Li Xuejun joined the new session of the Supervisory Committee. The new sessions of the Board of Directors and the Supervisory Committee will continue to play their roles of decision-making and supervision in areas of strategic planning, risk management, internal control and compliance, and performance appraisal. Meanwhile, the Company would like to express its gratitude to the retired Directors Mr. Yuan Li, Mr. Shi Guoqing, Ms. Zhuang Zuojin and Mr. Ma Yongwei and the retired Supervisors Ms. Yang Hong, Mr. Wang Xu and Mr. Tian Hui for their contribution to the development of the Company during their tenure.

During the Reporting Period, the total amount of insurance benefits and claims paid by the Company reached RMB49,483 million, which further highlighted the Company’s role in providing economic compensation to the society. While fulfilling its obligations under insurance policies, the Company actively undertook its corporate social responsibility. Relying on its competitive advantages in professionalism and scale of business, the Company continued to develop its policy businesses including New Village Cooperative Medical Insurance, New Rural Pension Insurance, Basic Medical Insurance Program for Urban and Township Residents, Rural Micro-Insurance and Rural Medical Assistance Insurance. In addition, the Company provided insurance coverage for the astronauts of Shenzhou-9 and approximately 160,000 college-graduate village officials.

 

2 

Calculated according to the premium data of life insurance companies in the first half of 2012 released by the CIRC.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Chairman’s Statement

 

The Company actively participated in public welfare and charity undertakings. During the Reporting Period, the Company continued to provide support for Wenchuan earthquake orphans, Yushu earthquake orphans and Zhouqu mudslide orphans through China Life Foundation by paying monthly subsidies of RMB600 per person. The Company also organized the fourth session of “China Life Summer Camp” and provided orphans from disasters-stricken areas with long-term, continuous physical and emotional support. The Company donated RMB1.37 million to Shangri-la County in Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture of Yunnan Province, Ziyang City of Sichuan Province and Liangping County of Chongqing City for the construction of three China Life primary schools. The Company donated RMB1 million to “China Women’s Development Foundation-Special Fund for China Women’s Health” to provide women in impoverished areas with “Screening for Two Gynecological Cancers” and protection against serious diseases.

In the second half of the year, the external environment faced by the life insurance industry will remain tough and complicated, and the foundation of economic recovery is not solid. Impacts of wealth management products and bancassurance regulations will remain. Nevertheless, the launch of new policies with respect to the relaxation of fund application restrictions, the promotion of New Village Cooperative Medical Insurance and micro-insurance businesses and the relief of burden on insurance companies will bring positive changes to the industry. The Company will continue to adhere to the keynotes of “tackling difficulties, making steady progress and striving for development” and insist on the business strategy with a focus on both scale and value, so as to maintain its market leading position. With product innovation driving its development, the Company will implement the product differentiation strategy, explore branded products, develop the protection type products and emphasize on both scale and value. With information technology supporting its development, the Company will strengthen the construction of its information system in a practical way so as to promote the overall improvement of its operations. With investment boosting its development, the Company will strengthen the management on assets and liabilities, grasp opportunities brought by policies and actively expand channels for fund application, with a view to stabilizing and raising the investment yield. The Company will also grasp opportunities brought by policies on tax deferred individual pension insurance business so as to develop its new business growth points. In addition, the Company will firmly build up its risk awareness and strengthen its risk control capacity, so as to maintain a safe and stable development environment for the Company.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

8


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Chairman’s Statement

 

I am honored to be appointed as the Chairman of the Board of Directors by the shareholders’ general meeting and the Board of Directors, and I am particularly mindful of the great responsibilities I will undertake. I wish to take this opportunity to express my sincere gratitude for the understanding, trust and support that have been given to the Company by all the shareholders, customers and the general public, and my great respect for the selfless contribution and hard work that have long been made by all our employees and marketing partners. “As heaven maintains vigor through movements, a gentleman should constantly strive for self-perfection; as earth’s condition is receptive devotion, a gentleman should hold the outer world with broad mind”. As a leading industry player, we will pursue a development path with China Life’s distinct characteristics by taking advantage of our solid financial foundation and risk resistance capacity and making full use of our advantages of the unique outlet and network system and strong brand recognition. We will improve ourselves on an ongoing basis, strive to forge ahead and work hard for the realization of the harmony and mutual promotion of our customers’ interests and shareholders’ value, the growth of our employees and the development of the Company.

 

   By Order of the Board
   Yang Mingsheng
  

Chairman

   Beijing, China
   28 August 2012

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

I. OVERVIEW OF OPERATIONS IN THE FIRST HALF OF 2012

In the first half of 2012, the growth of domestic economy slowed down notably, and life insurance industry faced with severe challenges. The Company tackled difficulties, made steady progress and strived for development. It carefully studied the development trend of life insurance market and strived to overcome difficulties in its development. The Company maintained its leading position in life insurance market with a market share of approximately 32.4% in the first half of 2012. Structure and quality of the business of the Company were further improved, ensuring a steady growth of the new business value. The new business value for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was RMB12,494 million, a 2.5% increase year-on-year. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s embedded value was RMB334,326 million, a 14.2% increase from the end of 2011. The percentage of first-year regular premiums in first-year premiums increased to 37.43% in the first half of 2012 from 31.11% in the corresponding period of 2011. First-year regular premiums with 10 years or longer payment duration increased by 4.3% as compared to the corresponding period of 2011, and the percentage of first-year regular premiums with 10 years or longer payment duration in first-year regular premiums increased to 37.57% in the first half of 2012 from 30.85% in the corresponding period of 2011. The percentage of accident insurance premiums in short-term insurance premiums increased to 60.59% in the first half of 2012 from 57.53% in the corresponding period of 2011. Benefiting from the strategy of developing renewal business consistently adopted by the Company for several years, the renewal premiums grew rapidly during the Reporting Period, which clearly showed the driving force of the renewal premiums. Renewal premiums increased by 22.8% as compared to the corresponding period of 2011 and the percentage of renewal premiums in gross written premiums increased to 55.88% in the first half of 2012 from 43.17% in the corresponding period of 2011. Due to the impacts of macro-economic environment, bancassurance regulations and financial products such as wealth management products offered by banks, there was a significant drop in the first-year premiums earned through bancassurance channel. Meanwhile, due to the Company’s increased efforts on the development of medium and long-term business and traditional protection type business, the business structure of the Company was further optimized though the first-year premiums through exclusive individual agent channel decreased. Affected by the above-mentioned factors, during the Reporting Period, the Company’s net premiums earned was RMB184,739 million, a decrease of 5.2% as compared to the corresponding period of 2011; first-year premiums decreased by 28.8% and first-year regular premiums decreased by 14.3% as compared to the corresponding period of 2011. As at 30 June 2012, the number of in-force policies increased by 3.6% from the end of 2011; the Policy Persistency Rate (14 months and 26 months)3 reached 92.50% and 87.00%, respectively; and the Surrender Rate4 was 1.38%, a 0.09 percentage point decrease as compared to the corresponding period of 2011.

 

3 

The Persistency Rate for long-term individual policy is an important operating performance indicator for life insurance companies. It measures the ratio of in-force policies in a pool of policies after a certain period of time. It refers to the proportion of policies that are still effective during the designated month in the pool of policies whose issue date was 14 or 26 months ago.

4 

The Surrender Rate = Current surrender payment/(Reserve of life insurance and long-term health insurance at the beginning of the period + Current premium of life insurance and long-term health insurance)

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

10


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

The Company actively stepped up its efforts on product transformation in exclusive individual agent channel, and explored the market with product innovation. In May 2012, the Company launched Kang Ning Whole Life (2012) Critical Illness Insurance, which accelerated the development of traditional protection type business and obviously optimized the business structure of the Company. The Company consistently implemented the “effective expansion” strategy for team development, and consolidated and expanded the achievements made through transformation and upgrade of the Exclusive Individual Agents Management Measures. The Company strengthened the confidence of its local branches and stimulated the morale of the sales teams at local branches in team building, and stepped up its efforts in offering incentives to the sales management teams at local branches. As a result, the total number of exclusive individual agents increased steadily as compared to the corresponding period of last year and the productivity and volume of its sales teams improved continuously. The Company enhanced its technical and operational supports and continued to promote its mobile marketing system of E-China Life, which improved its sales channels and methods. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company had a total of 682,000 exclusive individual agents.

With respect to group insurance channel, its core business made a good progress and the operational results increased remarkably. Premiums earned from short-term insurance business achieved steady growth and the percentage of premiums earned from accident insurance further increased. Meanwhile, by actively grasping opportunities brought by policies and communicating with regulatory authorities and local governments, the Company provided services for social security system and actively prepared for the launch of the pilot project of tax deferred individual pension insurance business. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company had a total of 14,000 direct sales representatives.

The Company actively responded to the changes in industry regulations and the challenges from various wealth management products. With respect to the bancassurance channel, the Company strengthened its efforts on product innovation, enhanced agency channel cooperation, and accelerated the channel’s transformation and development with a focus on the two main lines of “team building” and “outlets operation”. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the number of intermediary bancassurance outlets was 96,000, with a total of 44,000 sales representatives.

The Company actively explored the construction of its new sales channels. Based on the experience of its pilot programs, the Company further expanded the coverage of its telephone sales channel. In addition, the Company further broadened its product mix and means of payment in the online sales channel.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

11


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

The Company proactively responded to dynamic changes in the capital markets. Based on its assets allocation and liabilities position and taking advantage of the allocation opportunities prior to the decrease in benchmark interest rate, the Company increased its proportion of term deposits to 37.65% from 34.84% at the end of 2011 so as to improve its portfolio investment yield. The Company grasped the opportunity of fluctuation in the bond market to adjust its bond structure, increase its allocation in debenture bonds and optimize its bond portfolio. The Company effectively responded to the continuous depression in the equity securities market and took advantage of the opportunities brought about by the market volatility. The proportion of equity securities decreased to 10.01% from 12.17% at the end of 2011, which reduced the risk associated with equity securities. The Company intensified its efforts to expand alternative investments. The Company launched 1 private equity fund investment project with a capital commitment of RMB2,000 million, and 6 debt investment plans in the infrastructure industry with a total contract amount of RMB4,510 million and a relatively high expected average investment yield. The duration of these alternative investment assets effectively match the duration of the Company’s liabilities, and these alternative investments promoted the diversification of the Company’s portfolio. They are expected to create long-term and stable investment returns for the Company and demonstrate the Company’s capability to invest in new investment channels. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the Company’s investment assets reached RMB1,661,690 million, an increase of 11.2% from the end of 2011. During the Reporting Period, the interest income increased significantly and the net investment yield5 was 4.48%. However, due to the continuous depression in the capital markets, the impairment losses of equity securities increased significantly, the gross investment yield6 was 2.83% and the gross investment yield including share of profit of associates7 was 2.98%.

The Company insisted on constant innovation for the purposes of continuously enhancing its capability of supporting business operations and steadily improving the quality and efficiency of its services. The Company strengthened its information technology services, made full use of its mobile marketing system of E-China Life, optimized its sales business process, and effectively enhanced the productivity of its sales teams. The Company also made great efforts to improve the ancillary facilities of its system by equipping its service counters with integrated electronic devices. The Company fully promoted the underwriting by telephone so as to improve the customer experience and boost the sales through new sales channels. By making its service commitments, the Company improved the quality of its claim settlement services. The Company also strengthened its cooperation with third parties and promoted the batch processing system of living condition investigation. The Company further pushed forward its customer relation management (CRM) by expanding the application of the CRM system in greater depth and breadth. The Company also shortened the time required for handling 95519 customer queries, enhanced its efficiency in handling customer complaints, increased the revisit of new policyholders and completed the notice service integration. The Company continued to conduct such activities as “Hand in Hand”, “China Life Customer Day” and the upgrade of counter services.

 

5 

Net investment yield = {[(Investment income—Business tax and extra charges for investment)/((Investment assets at the beginning of the period + Investment assets at the end of the period)/2)]/182} × 366

6

Gross investment yield = {[(Investment income + Net realized gains/(losses) and impairment on financial assets + Net fair value gains/ (losses) through profit or loss—Business tax and extra charges for investment)/ ((Investment assets at the beginning of the period + Investment assets at the end of the period)/2)]/182} × 366

7

Gross investment yield including share of profit of associates = {[(Investment income + Net realized gains/(losses) and impairment on financial assets + Net fair value gains/(losses) through profit or loss—Business tax and extra charges for investment + Share of profit of associates)/((Investment assets at the beginning of the period + Investments in associates at the beginning of the period + Investment assets at the end of the period + Investments in associates at the end of the period)/2)]/182} × 366

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

The Company complied with Section 404 of the U.S. Sarbanes-Oxley Act continuously, and implemented the standard regulations on corporate internal control by following the “Standard Regulations on Corporate Internal Control” and the “Implementation Guidelines for Corporate Internal Control” jointly issued by 5 ministries including the Ministry of Finance as well as the “Basic Standards of Internal Control for Insurance Companies” issued by the CIRC. The Company strengthened its efforts on risk early-warning and risk management by grade. With the promotion of its internal control implementation manual which covered all aspects of the Company and the comprehensive assessments on its internal control, the Company further improved its internal control system. By developing and using the internal control management information system which covered the entire process of the internal control management, the Company significantly improved the efficiency and effectiveness of its internal control management. The Company conducted its sales risk management by grade at local branches, developed an updated version of the sales risk monitoring and evaluating system at local branches, carried out risk monitoring through different channels and extended coverage to branches at prefectural and municipal levels. The sensitivity of early-warning was further enhanced.

 

II. ANALYSIS OF MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME

 

  1. Total Revenues

 

           RMB million  
     January to June     January to June  
     2012     2011  

Net premiums earned

     184,739        194,849   

Individual life insurance business

     176,483        186,846   

Group life insurance business

     315        298   

Short-term insurance business

     7,941        7,705   

Investment income

     35,303        30,309   

Net realised gains and impairment on financial assets

     (13,114     601   

Net fair value gains through profit or loss

     177        405   

Other income

     1,495        1,302   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     208,600        227,466   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net Premiums Earned

 

(1) Individual Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from individual life insurance business decreased by 5.5% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in first-year premiums of individual life insurance business resulting from the influence of macro-economic environment and bancassurance regulations, and the impact of financial products including wealth management products offered by banks.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

  (2) Group Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from group life insurance business increased by 5.7% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in premiums from group term life insurance products.

 

  (3) Short-term Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, net premiums earned from short-term insurance business increased by 3.1% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the Company’s increased efforts for the development of accident insurance business.

Gross written premiums categorized by business:

 

            RMB million  
     January to June      January to June  
     2012      2011  

Individual Life Insurance Business

     176,499         186,858   

First-year business

     72,885         102,472   

Single

     45,486         70,498   

First-year regular

     27,399         31,974   

Renewal business

     103,614         84,386   

Group Life Insurance Business

     316         299   

First-year business

     316         298   

Single

     315         297   

First-year regular

     1         1   

Renewal business

     —           1   

Short-term Insurance Business

     8,623         8,333   

Short-term accident insurance business

     5,225         4,794   

Short-term health insurance business

     3,398         3,539   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     185,438         195,490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Gross written premiums categorized by channel:

 

            RMB million  
     January to June      January to June  
     2012      2011  

Exclusive Individual Agent Channel

     103,623         92,012   

First-year business of long-term insurance

     19,828         22,787   

Single

     141         180   

First-year regular

     19,687         22,607   

Renewal business

     83,715         69,164   

Short-term insurance business

     80         61   

Group Insurance Channel

     9,415         9,057   

First-year business of long-term insurance

     872         784   

Single

     871         783   

First-year regular

     1         1   

Renewal business

     —           1   

Short-term insurance business

     8,543         8,272   

Bancassurance Channel

     72,400         94,421   

First-year business of long-term insurance

     52,501         79,199   

Single

     44,789         69,832   

First-year regular

     7,712         9,367   

Renewal business

     19,899         15,222   

Short-term insurance business

     —           —     
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     185,438         195,490   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Investment Income

 

            RMB million  
     January to June      January to June  
     2012      2011  

Investment income from securities at fair value through profit or loss

     836         201   

Investment income from available-for-sale securities

     10,664         12,066   

Investment income from held-to-maturity securities

     6,330         5,303   

Investment income from bank deposits

     14,959         11,573   

Investment income from loans

     2,027         1,120   

Other investment income

     487         46   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     35,303         30,309   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1) Investment Income from Securities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

During the Reporting Period, investment income from securities at fair value through profit or loss increased by 315.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the Company’s increased allocation in securities at fair value through profit or loss in light of market conditions.

 

  (2) Investment Income from Available-for-Sale Securities

During the Reporting Period, investment income from available-for-sale securities decreased by 11.6% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the Company’s decreased allocation in available-for-sale securities and a decrease in dividend of investment funds resulting from the continuous depression in the capital markets.

 

  (3) Investment Income from Held-to-Maturity Securities

During the Reporting Period, investment income from held-to-maturity securities increased by 19.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest income resulting from the Company’s increased allocation in held-to-maturity securities.

 

  (4) Investment Income from Bank Deposits

During the Reporting Period, investment income from bank deposits increased by 29.3% year- on-year. This was primarily due to the increased volume of deposits resulting from the Company’s increased allocation.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

16


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

 

  (5) Investment Income from Loans

During the Reporting Period, investment income from loans increased by 81.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the increased volume of policy loans and the change of loan rate, and the Company’s increased allocation in debt investment plans.

Net Realised Gains and Impairment on Financial Assets

During the Reporting Period, net realised gains and impairment on financial assets decreased year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in impairment losses of available-for-sale securities resulting from the continuous depression in the capital markets.

Net Fair Value Gains through Profit or Loss

During the Reporting Period, net fair value gains through profit or loss decreased by 56.3% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in fair value of securities at fair value through profit or loss.

Other Income

During the Reporting Period, other income increased by 14.8% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in commission fees earned from P&C Company.

 

2. Benefits, Claims and Expenses

 

            RMB million  
     January to June      January to June  
     2012      2011  

Insurance benefits and claims expenses

     168,414         180,406   

Individual life insurance business

     164,146         176,242   

Group life insurance business

     258         252   

Short-term insurance business

     4,010         3,912   

Investment contract benefits

     968         965   

Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits

     2,495         5,764   

Underwriting and policy acquisition costs

     14,569         15,343   

Finance costs

     891         143   

Administrative expenses

     9,813         9,030   

Other operating expenses

     1,614         1,700   

Statutory insurance fund contribution

     345         357   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     199,109         213,708   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

17


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Insurance Benefits and Claims Expenses

 

  (1) Individual Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims expenses attributable to individual life insurance business decreased by 6.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in increase in insurance contracts liabilities.

 

  (2) Group Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims expenses attributable to group life insurance business increased by 2.4% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the growth of group term life insurance business.

 

  (3) Short-term Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, insurance benefits and claims expenses attributable to short-term insurance business increased by 2.5% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the increased volume of short-term insurance business.

Investment Contract Benefits

During the Reporting Period, investment contract benefits increased by 0.3% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest payments.

Policyholder Dividends Resulting from Participation in Profits

During the Reporting Period, policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits decreased by 56.7% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in investment yields for participating products.

Underwriting and Policy Acquisition Costs

During the Reporting Period, underwriting and policy acquisition costs decreased by 5.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in first-year premiums.

Finance Costs

During the Reporting Period, finance costs increased by 523.1% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in interest payments for subordinated term debts.

Administrative Expenses

During the Reporting Period, administrative expenses increased by 8.7% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the increasing market competition and rising labor costs.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

18


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Other Operating Expenses

During the Reporting Period, other operating expenses decreased by 5.1% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the change of foreign exchange gains or losses.

 

3. Profit before Income Tax

 

            RMB million  
     January to June      January to June  
     2012      2011  

Individual life insurance business

     9,015         12,340   

Group life insurance business

     88         268   

Short-term insurance business

     247         870   

Other

     1,662         1,449   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     11,012         14,927   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  (1) Individual Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the individual life insurance business decreased by 26.9% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the impact on individual life insurance segment caused by the decline in investment yield and the increase in impairment losses resulting from the continuous depression in the capital markets.

 

  (2) Group Life Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the group life insurance business decreased by 67.2% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the impact on group life insurance segment caused by the decline in investment yield and the increase in impairment losses resulting from the continuous depression in the capital markets.

 

  (3) Short-term Insurance Business

During the Reporting Period, profit before income tax of the Company in the short-term insurance business decreased by 71.6% year-on-year. This was primarily due to an increase in management fees of short-term insurance segment resulting from certain factors including rising management costs.

 

4. Income Tax

During the Reporting Period, income tax of the Company was RMB1,271 million, a 31.4% decrease year-on-year. This was primarily due to a decrease in taxable income and the impact of the deferred tax. The Company’s effective tax rate for the first half of 2012 was 11.54%.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

19


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

  5. Net Profit

During the Reporting Period, net profit attributable to equity holders of the Company was RMB9,635 million, a 25.7% decrease year-on-year. This was primarily due to the decline in investment yield and the increase in impairment losses resulting from the continuous depression in the capital markets.

 

III. ANALYSIS OF MAJOR ITEMS OF CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF FINANCIAL POSITION

 

  1. Major Assets

 

            RMB million  
     As at 30
June 2012
     As at 31
December 2011
 

Investment assets

     1,661,690         1,494,969   

Term deposits

     625,695         520,793   

Held-to-maturity securities

     323,111         261,933   

Available-for-sale securities

     500,250         562,948   

Securities at fair value through profit or loss

     46,976         23,683   

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     1,498         2,370   

Cash and cash equivalents

     88,317         55,985   

Loans

     69,690         61,104   

Statutory deposits-restricted

     6,153         6,153   

Other assets

     107,544         88,938   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,769,234         1,583,907   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Term Deposits

As at the end of the Reporting Period, term deposits increased by 20.1% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the Company’s increased efforts for investment in negotiated deposits.

Held-to-Maturity Securities

As at the end of the Reporting Period, held-to-maturity securities increased by 23.4% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the fact that the Company increased the volume of held-to-maturity assets appropriately in light of market conditions.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

20


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Available-for-Sale Securities

As at the end of the Reporting Period, available-for-sale securities decreased by 11.1% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the Company’s decreased allocation in available-for-sale securities.

Securities at Fair Value through Profit or Loss

As at the end of the Reporting Period, securities at fair value through profit or loss increased by 98.4% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the Company’s increased allocation in securities at fair value through profit or loss in light of market conditions.

Cash and Cash Equivalents

As at the end of the Reporting Period, cash and cash equivalents increased by 57.8% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the needs for liquidity management.

Loans

As at the end of the Reporting Period, loans increased by 14.1% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to an increase in the demand for policy loans, as well as the Company’s increased efforts for investment

in debt investment plans.

As at the end of the Reporting Period, our investment assets are categorized as below in terms of asset classes:

 

     As at 30 June 2012    

RMB million

As at 31 December 2011

 
     Amount      Percentage     Amount      Percentage  

Cash and cash equivalents

     88,317         5.32     55,985         3.74

Term deposits

     625,695         37.65     520,793         34.84

Bonds

     703,947         42.36     666,684         44.60

Funds

     69,042         4.16     85,057         5.69

Common stocks

     95,376         5.74     95,553         6.39

Other investment form

     79,313         4.77     70,897         4.74
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,661,690         100     1,494,969         100
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

21


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

 

  2. Major Liabilities

 

            RMB million  
     As at 30
June 2012
     As at 31
December 2011
 

Insurance contracts

     1,300,002         1,199,373   

Investment contracts

     66,790         69,797   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

     42,529         13,000   

Policyholder dividends payable

     44,146         46,368   

Annuity and other insurance balances payable

     16,498         11,954   

Bonds payable

     57,982         29,990   

Deferred tax liabilities

     7,688         1,454   

Other liabilities

     18,213         18,583   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     1,553,848         1,390,519   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Insurance Contracts

As at the end of the Reporting Period, liabilities of insurance contracts increased by 8.4% from the end of

2011. This was primarily due to new insurance business and the accumulation of insurance liabilities. As at the balance sheet date, the Company’s reserves for insurance contracts satisfied the liability adequacy testing.

Investment Contracts

As at the end of the Reporting Period, account balance of investment contracts decreased by 4.3% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to a decrease in the account volume of group annuity products specified

in investment contracts.

Securities Sold under Agreements to Repurchase

As at the end of the Reporting Period, securities sold under agreements to repurchase increased by 227.1%

from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the needs for liquidity management.

Policyholder Dividends Payable

As at the end of the Reporting Period, policyholder dividends payable decreased by 4.8% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to a decrease in investment yields for participating products.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

22


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

Annuity and Other Insurance Balances Payable

As at the end of the Reporting Period, annuity and other insurance balances payable increased by 38.0%

from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to an increase in maturity benefits payable.

Bonds Payable

As at the end of the Reporting Period, bonds payable increased by 93.3% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to the issuance of subordinated term debts by the Company in the first half of 2012.

Deferred Tax Liabilities

As at the end of the Reporting Period, deferred tax liabilities increased by 428.7% from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to an increase in the fair value of available-for-sale securities.

 

  3. Equity Holders’ Equity

As at the end of the Reporting Period, equity holders’ equity was RMB213,473 million, a 11.5% increase from the end of 2011. This was primarily due to an increase in the fair value of available-for-sale securities and the influence from net profit during the Reporting Period.

 

IV. ANALYSIS OF CASH FLOWS

 

  1. Liquidity Sources

Our principal cash inflows come from insurance premiums, deposits from investment contracts, proceeds from sales and maturity of financial assets, and investment income. The primary liquidity concerns with respect to these cash flows are the risk of early withdrawals by contract holders and policyholders, as well as the risks of default by debtors, interest rate changes and other market volatilities. We closely monitor and manage these risks.

Our cash and bank deposits can provide us with a source of liquidity to meet normal cash outflows. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the amount of cash and cash equivalents was RMB88,317 million. In addition, substantially all of our term deposits with banks allow us to withdraw funds on deposit, subject to a penalty interest charge. As at the end of the Reporting Period, the amount of term deposits was RMB625,695 million.

Our investment portfolio also provides us with a source of liquidity to meet unexpected cash outflows. As at the end of the Reporting Period, investments in debt securities had a fair value of RMB708,707 million, while investments in equity securities had a fair value of RMB166,390 million. We are also subject to market liquidity risk due to the large size of our investments in some of the markets in which we invest. In some circumstances, some of our holdings of our investment securities may be large enough to have an influence on the market value. These factors may limit our ability to sell these investments or sell them at an adequate price.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

23


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

  2. Liquidity Uses

Our principal cash outflows primarily relate to the liabilities associated with our various life insurance, annuity and accident and health insurance products, dividend and interest payments on our insurance policies and annuity contracts, operating expenses, income taxes and dividends that may be declared and paid to our equity holders. Cash outflows arising from our insurance activities primarily relate to benefit payments under these insurance products, as well as payments for policy surrenders, withdrawals and loans.

We believe that our sources of liquidity are sufficient to meet our current cash requirements.

 

  3. Consolidated Cash Flows

 

           RMB million  
     January to
June 2012
    January to
June 2011
 

Net cash inflow from operating activities

     53,314        90,103   

Net cash outflow from investing activities

     (73,427     (82,493

Net cash inflow from financing activities

     52,437        24,269   

Foreign currency gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents

     8        (202
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net increase of cash and cash equivalents

     32,332        31,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

We have established a cash flow testing system, and conduct regular tests to monitor the cash inflows and outflows under various changing circumstances and adjust accordingly the asset portfolio to ensure sufficient sources of liquidity. During the Reporting Period, net cash inflow from operating activities decreased by 40.8% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the Company’s increased allocation in securities at fair value through profit or loss and a decrease in premium income. Net cash outflow from investing activities decreased by 11.0% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the needs for investment management. Net cash inflow from financing activities increased by 116.1% year-on-year. This was primarily due to the issuance of subordinated term debts by the Company in the first half of 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

24


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Management Discussion and Analysis

 

V. SOLVENCY RATIO

The solvency ratio of an insurance company is a measure of capital adequacy, which is calculated by dividing the actual capital of the company (which is its admissible assets less admissible liabilities, determined in accordance with relevant rules) by the minimum capital it is required to meet. The following table shows our solvency ratio as at the end of the Reporting Period:

 

           RMB million  
     As at 30
June 2012
    As at 31
December 2011
 

Actual capital

     164,222        113,685   

Minimum capital

     71,226        66,826   

Solvency ratio

     230.56     170.12

The increase of the Company’s solvency ratio was primarily due to the combined effects of the issuance of subordinated term debts and the increase in the fair value of available-for-sale securities. According to the medium and long-term capital planning, the Company was approved by CIRC to issue subordinated term debts of not exceeding RMB38 billion. The Company successfully issued the first tranche of subordinated term debts of RMB28 billion by actively taking advantage of favorable opportunities at the end of June 2012, thereby effectively improving its solvency ratio.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

25


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders

 

 

(1) CHANGES IN SHARE CAPITAL

During the Reporting Period, there was no change in the total number of shares and the share capital of the Company.

 

(2) INFORMATION ON SHAREHOLDERS AND EFFECTIVE CONTROLLERS

 

  1. Number of shareholders and their shareholdings

 

                Total number of shareholders at    No. of A shareholders: 226,473
                the end of the Reporting Period    No. of H shareholders: 36,080

 

                Particulars of top ten shareholders of the Company

   Unit: Shares

 

                Total number of                       
                shares held as at the      Increase/decrease      Number of shares         
          Percentage of     end of the      during the Reporting      subject to selling      Number of shares  

Name of shareholder

   Nature of shareholder    shareholding     Reporting Period      Period      restrictions      pledged or frozen  

China Life Insurance (Group) Company

   State-owned corporate
shareholder
     68.37     19,323,530,000         —           —           —     

HKSCC Nominees
Limited Note 1

   Foreign shareholder      25.73     7,272,314,564         +1,485,462         —           —     

State Development & Investment
Corporation Note 2

   Other      0.13     36,123,900         -13,676,100         —           —     

PICC Life Insurance Company Limited – Participating–Participating Products of Individual Life Insurance

   Other      0.11     31,563,321         +4,272,698         —           —     

China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd Note 2

   Other      0.10     29,200,000         —           —           —     

China Construction Bank-Bosera Theme Industry Stock Securities Investment Fund

   Other      0.09     26,650,604         +22,070,691         —           —     

National Social Security Fund-Portfolio 103

   Other      0.09     26,560,929         +22,980,172         —           —     

China National Nuclear Corporation Note 2

   Other      0.07     20,000,000         —           —           —     

China International Television
Corporation Note 2

   Other      0.07     18,452,300         —           —           —     

ICBC-Invesco Great Wall Selected Blue Chip Stock Securities Investment Fund

   Other      0.06     15,600,000         +3,744,621         —           —     

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

26


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders

 

Details of shareholders   Note 1:   HKSCC Nominees Limited is a company that holds shares on behalf of the clients of the Hong Kong stock brokers and other participants of the CCASS system. The relevant regulations of the HKSE do not require such persons to declare whether their shareholdings are pledged and frozen. Hence, HKSCC Nominees Limited is unable to calculate or provide the number of shares that are pledged or frozen.
  Note 2:   State Development & Investment Corporation, China National Investment & Guaranty Co., Ltd., China National Nuclear Corporation and China International Television Corporation became the top 10 shareholders of the Company through the strategic placement during the initial public offering of A shares of the Company in December 2006. The trading restriction period of the shares from the strategic placement is from 9 January 2007 to 9 January 2008.
  Note 3:   The Company was not aware of any connected relationship and concerted parties as defined by the “Measures for the Administration of the Takeover of Listed Companies” among the top ten shareholders of the Company.

 

  2. During the Reporting Period, there was no change to the controlling shareholder and the effective controller of the Company.

 

(3) INTERESTS AND SHORT POSITIONS IN THE SHARES AND UNDERLYING SHARES OF THE COMPANY HELD BY SUBSTANTIAL SHAREHOLDERS AND OTHER PERSONS UNDER HONG KONG LAWS AND REGULATIONS

So far as is known to the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company, as at 30 June 2012, the following persons (other than the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company) had interests or short positions in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which would fall to be disclosed to the Company under the provisions of Divisions 2 and 3 of Part XV of the Securities and Futures Ordinance (Chapter 571 of the Laws of Hong Kong) (the “SFO”), or which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO, or as otherwise notified to the Company and HKSE:

 

Name of substantial

shareholder

   Capacity    Type of shares      Number of
shares held
    Percentage of
the respective
type of shares
    Percentage of
the total number
of shares in issue
 

China Life Insurance (Group) Company

   Beneficial owner      A Shares         19,323,530,000 (L)      92.80     68.37

Blackrock, Inc. (Note)

   Interest in controlled      H Shares         442,430,195 (L)      5.94     1.57
       corporations         64,017,349 (S)      0.86     0.23

The letter “L” denotes a long position. The letter “S” denotes a short position.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

27


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Changes in Share Capital and Shareholdings of Substantial Shareholders

 

  Note: Blackrock, Inc. was interested in a total of 442,430,195 H shares in accordance with the provisions of Part XV of the SFO. Of these shares, BlackRock Investment Management, LLC., BlackRock Financial Management, Inc., BlackRock Institutional Trust Company, N.A., BlackRock Fund Advisors, BlackRock Advisors, LLC., BlackRock Capital Management, Inc., BlackRock Asset Management Canada Limited, BlackRock Investments Canada, Inc., BlackRock Asset Management Japan Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Australia Limited, BlackRock Asset Management North Asia Limited, BlackRock (Netherlands) B.V., BlackRock International Limited, BlackRock Advisors (UK) Limited, BlackRock Asset Management Ireland Limited, BlackRock (Luxembourg) S.A., BlackRock Fund Managers Limited and BlackRock Asset Management Deutschland AG were interested in 7,643,983 H shares, 434,786,212 H shares, 246,538,865 H shares, 171,684,865 H shares, 6,323,000 H shares, 934,000 H shares, 641,000 H shares, 2,108,830 H shares, 112,000 H shares, 316,000 H shares, 72,794,217 H shares, 102,000 H shares, 6,830,000 H shares, 38,343,242 H shares, 51,774,058 H shares, 6,321,000 H shares, 877,000 H shares and 1,135,000 H shares respectively. All of these entities are either controlled or indirectly controlled subsidiaries of Blackrock, Inc.

 

       Blackrock, Inc. held by way of attribution a short position as defined under Part XV of the SFO in 64,017,349 H shares (0.86%).

Save as disclosed above, the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company are not aware that there is any party who, as at 30 June 2012, had an interest or short position in the shares or underlying shares of the Company which were recorded in the register required to be kept by the Company pursuant to Section 336 of the SFO.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

28


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees

 

 

I. APPOINTMENT AND DISMISSAL OF DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT, AND NUMBER OF EMPLOYEES

 

  1. Appointment and Dismissal of Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management

 

  (1) On 29 February 2012, the employment contract entered into between the Company and Ms. Hwei-Chung Shao as Chief Actuary of the Company came to an end. Ms. Hwei-Chung Shao ceased to be the Chief Actuary of the Company after the expiry of her employment contract. With the approval given at the seventeenth meeting of the third session of the Board and the approval from CIRC, Mr. Li Mingguang served as the Chief Actuary of the Company since 26 March 2012.

 

  (2) In May 2012, Mr. Yuan Li tendered his resignation as Chairman and Executive Director of the Company due to reallocation to other job duties. As approved at the 2011 Annual General Meeting of the Company held on 22 May 2012, Mr. Yang Mingsheng was elected as an Executive Director of the Company. As approved at the nineteenth meeting of the third session of the Board held on the same day, Mr. Yang Mingsheng was elected as the Chairman of the third session of the Board of the Company.

 

  (3) On 10 July 2012, the Company held the 2012 first Extraordinary General Meeting (the “EGM”). At the EGM, Mr. Yang Mingsheng, Mr. Wan Feng, Mr. Lin Dairen and Ms. Liu Yingqi were elected as Executive Directors of the fourth session of the Board of the Company, Mr. Miao Jianmin, Mr. Zhang Xiangxian and Mr. Wang Sidong were elected as Non-executive Directors of the fourth session of the Board of the Company, and Mr. Sun Changji, Mr. Bruce Douglas Moore, Mr. Anthony Francis Neoh and Mr. Tang Jianbang were elected as Independent Directors of the fourth session of the Board of the Company. On 25 July 2012, as approved at the first meeting of the fourth session of the Board, Mr. Yang Mingsheng was elected as the Chairman of the fourth session of the Board of the Company.

 

  (4) On 10 July 2012, the Company held the 2012 first EGM. At the EGM, Ms. Xia Zhihua and Mr. Shi Xiangming were elected as Shareholder Representative Supervisors of the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee of the Company, and Mr. Luo Zhongmin was elected as an External Supervisor of the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee of the Company. Ms. Xia Zhihua, Mr. Shi Xiangming and Mr. Luo Zhongmin, together with Ms. Yang Cuilian and Mr. Li Xuejun who were elected as Employee Representative Supervisors at the Employee Representative Meeting of the Company, formed the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee. On 25 July 2012, as approved at the first meeting of the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee, Ms. Xia Zhihua was elected as the Chairperson of the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee of the Company.

 

  (5) In May 2012, Mr. Shi Guoqing and Ms. Zhuang Zuojin, Non-executive Directors of the third session of the Board, tendered their resignations as Directors of the Company due to age.

 

  (6) In July 2012, Mr. Ma Yongwei, Independent Director of the third session of the Board, retired as Director of the Company on the expiry of the term of the third session of the Board.

 

  (7) In July 2012, Ms. Yang Hong, Mr. Wang Xu and Mr. Tian Hui, Supervisors of the third session of the Supervisory Committee, retired as Supervisors of the Company on the expiry of the term of the third session of the Supervisory Committee.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

29


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Directors, Supervisors, Senior Management and Employees

 

 

  2. Number of Employees

As at 30 June 2012, the Company had 100,175 employees in total.

 

II. CHANGE IN SHARES OF THE COMPANY HELD BY DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS AND SENIOR MANAGEMENT

During the Reporting Period, there was no change in shares of the Company held by Directors, Supervisors and Senior Management.

 

III. DISCLOSURE OF INTERESTS OF DIRECTORS, SUPERVISORS AND THE CHIEF EXECUTIVE IN THE SHARES OF THE COMPANY

As at 30 June 2012, none of the Directors, Supervisors and the chief executive of the Company had any interests or short positions in the shares, underlying shares or debentures of the Company or its associated corporations (within the meaning of Part XV of the SFO) that were required to be recorded in the register of the Company required to be kept pursuant to Section 352 of the SFO or which had to be notified to the Company and the HKSE pursuant to the Model Code for Securities Transactions by Directors of Listed Issuers (the “Model Code”) as set out in Appendix 10 to the Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited (the “Listing Rules”).

 

IV. COMPLIANCE WITH THE CODE FOR SECURITIES TRANSACTIONS BY DIRECTORS AND SUPERVISORS OF THE COMPANY

The Board has established written guidelines on no less exacting terms than the Model Code for Directors and Supervisors in respect of their dealings in the securities of the Company. After making specific inquiries to all the Directors and Supervisors of the Company, they confirmed that they had complied with the Model Code and the Company’s own guidelines during the period from 1 January 2012 to 30 June 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

30


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

 

I. CORPORATE GOVERNANCE

In the first half of 2012, the Company adhered strictly to the regulatory requirements and listing rules of the jurisdictions where it is listed, and adopted effective measures to improve the efficiency of the Board of Directors, strengthen the communication with investors, standardize and upgrade the system and workflow of information disclosure, and increase the transparency of its business operations so as to ensure that investors, especially small and medium investors, have an equal access to the Company’s information.

The Shareholders’ General Meetings, Board of Directors Meetings and Supervisory Committee Meetings of the Company have been functioning pursuant to their relevant procedural rules. As at 30 June 2012, each of the third session of the Board of Directors and the third session of the Supervisory Committee held 4 regular meetings. As at the latest practicable date (28 August 2012), each of the fourth session of the Board of Directors and the fourth session of the Supervisory Committee held 2 regular meetings. The Company held the 2011 Annual General Meeting on 22 May 2012. The announcements concerning the resolutions approved at the above meetings were published on the China Securities Journal, Shanghai Securities News and Securities Times, as well as the website of the SSE, the HKExnews website of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited and the website of the Company.

The Company carefully studied the HKSE’s amendments to the Listing Rules and the Corporate Governance Code. Based on such amendments, the Company amended the “Procedural Rules for Board Meetings”, “Procedural Rules for Supervisory Committee Meetings”, “Procedural Rules for Audit Committee Meetings” and “Procedural Rules for Nomination and Remuneration Committee Meetings”, and updated the information of corporate governance on the website of the Company and the HKExnews website of Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited, which further increased the transparency of its corporate governance practices.

Save as disclosed below, the Company has applied the principles and complied with all code provisions of the Code on Corporate Governance Practices during the period from 1 January 2012 to 31 March 2012 and the Corporate Governance Code (the “CG Code”) during the period from 1 April 2012 to 30 June 2012 as set out in Appendix 14 to the Listing Rules. In respect of code provisions A.6.7 and E.1.2 of the CG Code, Mr. Yuan Li (Chairman of the Board) was unable to attend the 2011 Annual General Meeting due to other business commitments and authorized Mr. Wan Feng (Executive Director) in writing to attend and chair the meeting on his behalf; Mr. Bruce Douglas Moore (Independent Director) was unable to attend the 2011 Annual General Meeting due to other business commitments and authorized Mr. Sun Changji (Independent Director) in writing to attend the meeting on his behalf; Mr. Miao Jianmin (Non-executive Director) and Mr. Ma Yongwei (Independent Director) were unable to attend the 2011 Annual General Meeting due to other business commitments.

The Audit Committee of the Board of the Company has reviewed the unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company for the six months ended 30 June 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

31


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

 

II. IMPLEMENTATION OF PROFIT DISTRIBUTION PLAN DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

The Company will not declare an interim dividend for the Reporting Period.

According to the Profit Distribution Plan of the Company for the year 2011 approved at the 2011 Annual General Meeting held on 22 May 2012, after the appropriation of RMB1,848 million to its discretionary surplus reserve fund (being 10% of its net profit for the year 2011 under China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises), based on a total of 28,264,705,000 shares in issue, the Company has distributed a cash dividend of RMB0.23 per share (inclusive of applicable tax) to all shareholders of the Company, totaling approximately RMB6,501 million.

 

III. FORMULATION AND IMPLEMENTATION OF CASH DIVIDEND POLICY DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

 

  1. During the Reporting Period, in accordance with Article 212 of the Articles of Association, the cash dividend policy of the Company is as follows:

 

  (1) The Company’s profit distribution shall focus on a reasonable investment return for investors and its profit distribution policies shall be sustainable and steady.

 

  (2) The Company may distribute dividends in the form of cash or share and may distribute interim dividends in the form of cash. The Company’s dividends shall not bear interest, unless the Company fails to distribute the dividends to the shareholders on the day when the dividends were due to be distributed.

 

  (3) Unless otherwise provided by applicable laws and regulations, any public issue of the Company’s securities shall be subject to the satisfaction of the condition that the cumulative profits distributed in cash over the past three years by the Company shall be no less than 30% of the average annual distributable profit under the China Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises achieved over the past three years.

 

  (4) The dividends paid by the Company shall not exceed its distributable profit. If the Company’s solvency ratio falls short of 100% of the regulatory requirement, the Company shall not distribute profit to its shareholders; if the Company’s solvency ratio falls short of 150% of the regulatory requirement, the lower of the following two factors shall be taken as the basis for profit distribution:

(i) the distributable profit as ascertained under the Accounting Standards for Business Enterprises; (ii) the residual overall income ascertained pursuant to the preparation rules of the Company’s solvency report.

 

  (5) In the event that there are profits realized in the current year but no cash profit distribution plan is presented, relevant information shall be disclosed in the annual report.

 

  2. Please refer to “II. Implementation of Profit Distribution Plan during the Reporting Period” for the implementation of cash dividend policy during the Reporting Period.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

32


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

 

IV. MAJOR LITIGATION AND ARBITRATION

The Company was not a party to any major litigation or arbitration during the Reporting Period.

 

V. PURCHASE AND SALE OF THE COMPANY’S ASSETS, AND MERGER AND ACQUISITION DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

During the Reporting Period, the Company had neither purchased nor sold any of the Company’s assets, nor carried out any merger and acquisition.

 

VI. PURCHASE, SALE OR REDEMPTION OF THE COMPANY’S SECURITIES

During the Reporting Period, the Company and its subsidiaries had not purchased, sold or redeemed any of the Company’s listed securities.

 

VII. MAJOR CONNECTED TRANSACTIONS OF THE COMPANY DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

 

  1. Continuing Connected Transactions

 

  (1) Policy Management Agreement

The Company and CLIC have constantly signed policy management agreements since 30 September 2003. The Company and CLIC entered into the 2011 confirmation letter on 15 December 2011, pursuant to which both parties confirmed the renewal of the policy management agreement for three years from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2014. Pursuant to the policy management agreement, the Company agreed to provide policy administration services to CLIC relating to the non-transferred policies. The Company acts as a service provider under the agreement and does not acquire any rights or assume any obligations as an insurer under the non-transferred policies. For details as to the method of calculation of the service fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual cap for each of the three years ending 31 December 2014 is RMB1,188 million.

For the first half of 2012, the service fee paid by CLIC to the Company amounted to RMB515 million.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

33


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

  (2) Asset Management Agreements

 

  (a) Asset Management Agreement between AMC and the Company

Since 30 November 2003, the Company has been entering into asset management agreements with AMC. The renewed asset management agreement between the parties expired on 31 December 2010. The Company and AMC entered into an asset management agreement on 30 December 2010, which was for a term of one year from 1 January 2011 to 31 December 2011, and would be automatically renewed for another year, unless terminated by either party giving to the other party no less than 90 days’ written notice prior to the expiry of the then current term. As neither of the parties served a termination notice, such agreement had been automatically extended to 31 December 2012 pursuant to its terms. In accordance with the asset management agreement, AMC agreed to invest and manage assets entrusted to it by the Company, on a discretionary basis, subject to the investment guidelines given by the Company. In consideration of AMC’s services in respect of investing and managing various categories of assets entrusted to it by the Company under the agreement, the Company agreed to pay AMC a service fee. For details as to the method of calculation of the asset management fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual cap of the asset management fee for the year 2012 is RMB900 million.

For the first half of 2012, the Company paid AMC an asset management fee of RMB365 million.

 

  (b) Asset Management Agreement between CLIC and AMC

Since 30 November 2003, CLIC has been entering into asset management agreements with AMC. The renewed asset management agreement between the parties expired on 31 December 2011. CLIC and AMC entered into an asset management agreement on 29 December 2011, which was for a term of three years from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2014. In accordance with the asset management agreement, AMC agreed to invest and manage assets entrusted to it by CLIC, on a discretionary basis, subject to the investment guidelines and instructions given by CLIC. In consideration of AMC’s services in respect of investing and managing assets entrusted to it by CLIC under the agreement, CLIC agreed to pay AMC a service fee. For details as to the method of calculation of the asset management fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual caps for the three years ending 31 December 2014 are RMB300 million, RMB310 million and RMB320 million, respectively.

For the first half of 2012, CLIC paid AMC an asset management fee of RMB66 million.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

34


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

  (3) Insurance Sales Framework Agreement

On 18 November 2008, the Company and P&C Company entered into the 2008 insurance sales framework agreement, which expired on 17 November 2011. On 8 March 2012, the Company and P&C Company entered into the 2012 insurance sales framework agreement, the terms and conditions of which were substantially same as those of the 2008 insurance sales framework agreement. The 2012 insurance sales framework agreement was for a term of two years and would be automatically extended for another year after its expiry unless terminated by either party by giving to the other party a written notice within 30 days prior to its expiry. The parties agreed that they would confirm and recognize the rights and obligations arisen based on the terms and conditions of the 2008 insurance sales framework agreement in respect of the period after the expiry of the 2008 insurance sales framework agreement and before the commencement of the term of the 2012 insurance sales framework agreement. Pursuant to the agreement, P&C Company entrusted the Company to act as an agent to sell selected insurance products within the authorized regions, and agreed to pay an agency service fee to the Company in consideration of the services provided. For details as to the method of calculation of the agency service fee, please refer to Note 17 in the Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information. The annual caps for the three years ending 31 December 2014 are RMB660 million, RMB800 million and RMB960 million, respectively.

For the first half of 2012, P&C Company paid the Company an agency service fee of RMB295 million.

 

  2. Other Major Connected Transactions

 

  (1) Acquisition of Properties from CLI

On 27 June 2012, the Company and China Life Investment Holding Company Limited (the “CLI”) entered into a property transfer framework agreement, which was for a term of three years. Pursuant to the framework agreement, the Company proposed to acquire from CLI properties for use by the Company’s branches as office premises, which consist of 1,198 properties with a total gross floor area of approximately 803,424.09 square meters. The properties shall be transferred in batches with standalone agreement to be entered into for each transfer. The actual purchase price of each property shall be valued and determined by the qualified intermediaries agreed upon by the parties with reference to prevailing market price. The total consideration for the property purchase is expected to be no more than RMB1.7 billion. The parties shall cooperate with each other to complete the transfer of ownership and deliver the properties if standalone property transfer agreements in respect of such properties will be signed prior to the expiry of the framework agreement. The parties shall not transfer any properties under the framework agreement if standalone property transfer agreements in respect of such properties cannot be signed prior to the expiry of the framework agreement.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

35


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

 

  (2) The Entrustment of Enterprise Annuity Funds and Account Management Agreement

On 27 July 2009, the Company, CLIC and AMC signed the “Entrustment of Enterprise Annuity Funds and Account Management Agreement of China Life Insurance (Group) Company” with Pension Company. The agreement is valid for three years from the date on which the entrusted funds are transferred into a special entrustment account. As a trustee and account manager, Pension Company provides trusteeship and account management services for the enterprise annuity funds of the Company, CLIC and AMC and charges trustee management fees and account management fees in accordance with the agreement.

 

  3. Statement on Claims, Debt Transactions and Guarantees etc. with Connected Parties outside the Course of its Business

During the Reporting Period, the Company was not involved in claims, debt transactions or guarantees with connected parties outside the course of its business.

 

VIII. MATERIAL CONTRACTS AND THE PERFORMANCE OF MATERIAL CONTRACTS

 

  1. During the Reporting Period, the Company neither acted as trustee, contractor or lessee of other companies’ assets, nor entrusted, contracted or leased its assets to other companies, the income from which accounts for 10% or above of the Company’s profits for the Reporting Period.

 

  2. The Company neither gave external guarantees nor provided guarantees to its subsidiaries during the Reporting Period.

 

  3. Apart from entrusting funds with AMC and its subsidiaries for asset management purposes, the Company did not entrust other companies with the management of cash assets during the Reporting Period.

 

  4. Except otherwise disclosed in this interim report, the Company had no other material contracts during the Reporting Period.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

36


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Significant Events

 

IX. UNDERTAKINGS OF THE COMPANY OR SHAREHOLDERS HOLDING MORE THAN 5% OF THE SHARE CAPITAL OF THE COMPANY WHICH ARE EITHER GIVEN OR EFFECTIVE DURING THE REPORTING PERIOD

Prior to the listing of the Company’s A Shares (30 November 2006), land use rights were injected by CLIC into the Company during its reorganization. Out of these, four pieces of land (with a total area of 10,421.12 square meters) had not had its formalities in relation to the change of ownership completed. Further, out of the properties injected into the Company, there were six properties (with a gross floor area of 8,639.76 square meters) in respect of which the formalities in relation to the change of ownership had not been completed. CLIC undertook to complete the abovementioned formalities within 1 year of the date of listing of the Company’s A Shares, and in the event such formalities could not be completed within such period, CLIC would bear any potential losses to the Company in relation thereto. CLIC strictly followed these commitments. As at the end of the Reporting Period, save for the two properties and related land of the Company’s Shenzhen Branch, all other formalities in relation to the change of land and property ownership had been completed. The Shenzhen Branch of the Company continues to use such properties and land, and no other parties have questioned or hindered the use of such properties and land by the Company.

 

X. AUDITORS

Resolutions were passed at the 2011 Annual General Meeting held on 22 May 2012 to engage PricewaterhouseCoopers Zhong Tian CPAs Limited Company and PricewaterhouseCoopers as the PRC and international auditors to the Company in 2012, respectively. This interim report was unaudited.

 

XI. H SHARE STOCK APPRECIATION RIGHTS

No H Share Stock Appreciation Rights of the Company were granted or exercised in the first half of 2012. The Company will deal with such rights and related matters in accordance with relevant PRC governmental policy.

 

XII. OTHER AFFAIRS

With the approvals from the seventeenth meeting of the third session of Board and the 2011 Annual General Meeting, the Company may, subject to the approvals from relevant regulatory authorities, (1) issue subordinated term debts in the PRC with an aggregate amount of not exceeding RMB38 billion, which will be issued in one or more tranche(s) to qualified investors who meet the relevant regulatory requirements, with a term of no less than 10 years and by reference to market interest rate; and (2) depending on the market condition, issue subordinated debt financing instruments outside the PRC with an aggregate amount of not exceeding RMB8 billion or its equivalent in other foreign currency.

With the approval from CIRC, the Company issued subordinated term debts of RMB28 billion in June 2012 in the PRC to qualified investors who meet the relevant regulatory requirements. Such issuance of subordinated term debts is the first tranche issued within the approved limit. The proceeds from the issuance of subordinated term debts would be used to replenish the Company’s supplementary capital and to raise the solvency ratio according to applicable laws and regulations and approvals from regulatory authorities. For details as to the issuance of the subordinated term debts, please refer to the announcements of the Company posted on the website of the SSE and the HKExnews website of the Hong Kong Exchanges and Clearing Limited on 27 March 2012, 5 April 2012, 23 May 2012, 30 June 2012 and 17 July 2012, respectively.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

37


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

International Auditor’s Independent Review Report

 

LOGO

REPORT ON REVIEW OF INTERIM FINANCIAL INFORMATION

TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF CHINA LIFE INSURANCE COMPANY LIMITED

(incorporated in People’s Republic of China with limited liability)

INTRODUCTION

We have reviewed the interim financial information set out on pages 39 to 77, which comprises the condensed consolidated statement of financial position of China Life Insurance Company Limited (the “Company”) and its subsidiaries (together, the “Group”) as at 30 June 2012 and the related condensed consolidated statements of comprehensive income, changes in equity and cash flows for the six-month period then ended, and a summary of significant accounting policies and other explanatory notes (the “Interim Financial Information”). The Rules Governing the Listing of Securities on The Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited require the preparation of a report on interim financial information to be in compliance with the relevant provisions thereof and International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. The directors of the Company are responsible for the preparation and presentation of this interim financial information in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”. Our responsibility is to express a conclusion on this interim financial information based on our review and to report our conclusion solely to you, as a body, in accordance with our agreed terms of engagement and for no other purpose. We do not assume responsibility towards or accept liability to any other person for the contents of this report.

SCOPE OF REVIEW

We conducted our review in accordance with International Standard on Review Engagements 2410, “Review of Interim Financial Information Performed by the Independent Auditor of the Entity”. A review of interim financial information consists of making inquiries, primarily of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters, and applying analytical and other review procedures. A review is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with International Standards on Auditing and consequently does not enable us to obtain assurance that we would become aware of all significant matters that might be identified in an audit. Accordingly, we do not express an audit opinion.

CONCLUSION

Based on our review, nothing has come to our attention that causes us to believe that the interim financial information is not prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with International Accounting Standard 34 “Interim Financial Reporting”.

PricewaterhouseCoopers

Certified Public Accountants

Hong Kong, 28 August 2012

PricewaterhouseCoopers, 22/F Prince’s Building, Central, Hong Kong

T: +852 2289 8888, F: +852 2810 9888, www.pwchk.com

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

38


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2012

 

     Note      Unaudited
As at

30 June
2012
RMB million
     Audited
As at
31 December
2011

RMB million
 

ASSETS

        

Property, plant and equipment

        20,321         20,231   

Investments in associates

     6         26,169         24,448   

Held-to-maturity securities

     7.1         323,111         261,933   

Loans

     7.2         69,690         61,104   

Term deposits

     7.3         625,695         520,793   

Statutory deposits – restricted

        6,153         6,153   

Available-for-sale securities

     7.4         500,250         562,948   

Securities at fair value through profit or loss

     7.5         46,976         23,683   

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

        1,498         2,370   

Accrued investment income

        27,522         22,946   

Premiums receivable

        15,213         8,253   

Reinsurance assets

        897         878   

Other assets

        17,422         12,182   

Cash and cash equivalents

        88,317         55,985   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

        1,769,234         1,583,907   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

39


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Financial Position

As at 30 June 2012

 

 

     Note      Unaudited
As at
30 June
2012

RMB million
     Audited
As at
31 December
2011
RMB million
 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

        

Liabilities

        

Insurance contracts

     8         1,300,002         1,199,373   

Investment contracts

     9         66,790         69,797   

Securities sold under agreements to repurchase

        42,529         13,000   

Policyholder dividends payable

        44,146         46,368   

Annuity and other insurance balances payable

        16,498         11,954   

Premiums received in advance

        2,742         3,719   

Bonds payable

        57,982         29,990   

Other liabilities

        15,263         13,968   

Deferred tax liabilities

     14         7,688         1,454   

Current income tax liabilities

        16         750   

Statutory insurance fund

        192         146   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

        1,553,848         1,390,519   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity

        

Share capital

     18         28,265         28,265   

Reserves

        104,028         83,371   

Retained earnings

        81,180         79,894   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Attributable to equity holders of the Company

        213,473         191,530   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

        1,913         1,858   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total equity

        215,386         193,388   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

        1,769,234         1,583,907   
     

 

 

    

 

 

 

Approved and authorized for issue by the Board of Directors on 28 August 2012

 

Yang Mingsheng

  

Wan Feng

Director    Director

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

40


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

           

Unaudited

For the six months
ended 30 June

 
            2012     2011  
     Note      RMB million     RMB million  

REVENUES

       

Gross written premiums

     5         185,438        195,490   

Less: premiums ceded to reinsurers

        (151     (124
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net written premiums

     5         185,287        195,366   

Net change in unearned premium reserves

        (548     (517
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net premiums earned

        184,739        194,849   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Investment income

     10         35,303        30,309   

Net realised gains and impairment on financial assets

     11         (13,114     601   

Net fair value gains through profit or loss

     12         177        405   

Other income

        1,495        1,302   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total revenues

        208,600        227,466   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

BENEFITS, CLAIMS AND EXPENSES

       

Insurance benefits and claims expenses

       

Life insurance death and other benefits

     5         (64,175     (59,403

Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses

     5         (4,010     (3,912

Increase in insurance contracts liabilities

     5         (100,229     (117,091

Investment contract benefits

        (968     (965

Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits

        (2,495     (5,764

Underwriting and policy acquisition costs

        (14,569     (15,343

Finance costs

        (891     (143

Administrative expenses

        (9,813     (9,030

Other operating expenses

        (1,614     (1,700

Statutory insurance fund contribution

        (345     (357
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total benefits, claims and expenses

        (199,109     (213,708
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates

        1,521        1,169   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Profit before income tax

     13         11,012        14,927   

Income tax

     14         (1,271     (1,853
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net profit

        9,741        13,074   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to:

       

– equity holders of the Company

        9,635        12,964   

– non-controlling interests

        106        110   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

Basic and diluted earnings per share

     15         RMB0.34        RMB0.46   
     

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

41


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Income

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

    

Unaudited

For the six months ended
30 June

 
     2012     2011  
     RMB million     RMB million  

Other comprehensive income

    

Fair value gains/(losses) on available-for-sale securities

     11,702        (19,541

Amount transferred to net profit from other comprehensive income

     13,115        (604

Portion of fair value losses on available-for-sale securities attributable to participating policyholders

     —          2,521   

Share of other comprehensive income of associates

     200        (123

Income tax relating to components of other comprehensive income

     (6,194     4,406   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income for the period

     18,823        (13,341
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income for the period

     28,564        (267
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Attributable to:

    

– equity holders of the Company

     28,444        (353

– non-controlling interests

     120        86   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

42


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Changes in Equity

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

     Unaudited  
     Attributable to equity holders
of the Company
    Non-        
     Share capital
RMB million
     Reserves
RMB million
    Retained
earnings
RMB million
    controlling
interests
RMB million
    Total
RMB  million
 

As at 1 January 2011

     28,265         100,512        79,933        1,765        210,475   

Net profit

     —           —          12,964        110        13,074   

Other comprehensive income

     —           (13,317     —          (24     (13,341
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

     —           (13,317     12,964        86        (267
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners

           

Appropriation to reserve

     —           3,368        (3,368     —          —     

Dividends paid

     —           —          (11,306     —          (11,306

Dividends to non-controlling interests

     —           —          —          (58     (58
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with equity holders

     —           3,368        (14,674     (58     (11,364
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2011

     28,265         90,563        78,223        1,793        198,844   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 1 January 2012

     28,265         83,371        79,894        1,858        193,388   

Net profit

     —           —          9,635        106        9,741   

Other comprehensive income

     —           18,809        —          14        18,823   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total comprehensive income

     —           18,809        9,635        120        28,564   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Transactions with owners

           

Appropriation to reserve

     —           1,848        (1,848     —          —     

Dividends paid (Note16)

     —           —          (6,501     —          (6,501

Dividends to non-controlling interests

     —           —          —          (65     (65
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total transactions with equity holders

     —           1,848        (8,349     (65     (6,566
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2012

     28,265         104,028        81,180        1,913        215,386   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

43


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Condensed Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

    

Unaudited

For the six months

ended 30 June

 
     2012     2011  
     RMB million     RMB million  

Net cash inflow from operating activities

     53,314        90,103   

Net cash outflow from investing activities

     (73,427     (82,493

Net cash inflow from financing activities

     52,437        24,269   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Foreign currency gains/(losses) on cash and cash equivalents

     8        (202

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

     32,332        31,677   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

    

Beginning of period

     55,985        47,854   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

End of period

     88,317        79,531   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Analysis of balance of cash and cash equivalents

    

Cash at bank and in hand

     84,333        71,124   

Short-term bank deposits

     3,984        8,407   

The notes on pages 45 to 77 form an integral part of the interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

44


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

 

1 ORGANIZATION AND PRINCIPAL ACTIVITIES

China Life Insurance Company Limited (the “Company”) was established in the People’s Republic of China (“China” or “PRC”) on 30 June 2003 as a joint stock company with limited liability as part of a group restructuring of China Life Insurance (Group) Company (“CLIC”, formerly China Life Insurance Company) and its subsidiaries. The Company and its subsidiaries are hereinafter collectively referred to as the “Group”. The Group’s principal activity is the writing of life insurance business, providing life, annuities, accident and health insurance products in China.

The Company is a joint stock company incorporated in PRC with limited liability. The address of its registered office is: 16 Financial Street, Xicheng District, Beijing, PRC. The Company is listed on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited, the New York Stock Exchange and the Shanghai Stock Exchange.

This unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information is presented in millions of Renminbi (“RMB million”) unless otherwise stated. This condensed consolidated interim financial information has been approved for issue by the Board of Directors on 28 August 2012.

 

2 BASIS OF PREPARATION

This unaudited condensed consolidated interim financial information has been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) 34 “Interim Financial Reporting” issued by the International Accounting Standard Board. The condensed consolidated interim financial information should be read in conjunction with the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, which have been prepared in accordance with IFRS.

Except as described below, the accounting policies applied are consistent with those of the consolidated annual financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011, as described in those annual financial statements.

New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations pronouncements

 

  (a) New amendment adopted by the Group

The following revised amendment is mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012.

 

          Effective for annual period

Amendment

  

Content

  

beginning on or after

IAS 12 Amendment    Deferred Tax: Recovery of Underlying Assets    1 January 2012
IFRS 7 Amendment    Disclosures: Transfers of Financial Assets    1 July 2011

The adoption of IAS 12 Amendment has no impact on the operating results, financial position or comprehensive income of the Group.

The adoption of IFRS 7 Amendment has no material impact on the Group’s interim financial information.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

45


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

2 BASIS OF PREPARATION (CONTINUED)

 

New accounting standards, amendments and interpretations pronouncements (continued)

 

  (b) There are no new amendments and interpretations mandatory for the first time for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012 but not relevant to the Group currently.

 

  (c) New standards and amendments have been issued but are not effective for the financial year beginning 1 January 2012.

 

          Effective for annual period

Standard/Amendment

  

Content

  

beginning on or after

IAS 1 Amendment

   Presentation of Financial Statements: Other Comprehensive Income    1 July 2012

IAS 19 Amendment

   Employee Benefits    1 January 2013

IFRS 7 Amendment

   Disclosure: Offsetting Financial Assets and Financial Liabilities    1 January 2013

IFRS 10

   Consolidated Financial Statements    1 January 2013

IFRS 11

   Joint Arrangements    1 January 2013

IFRS 12

   Disclosure of Interests in Other Entities    1 January 2013

IAS 27 Revised

   Separate Financial Statements    1 January 2013

IAS 28 Revised

   Investments in Associates and Joint Ventures    1 January 2013

IFRS 13

   Fair Value Measurement    1 January 2013

IAS 32 Amendment

   Financial Instruments: Presentation    1 January 2014

IFRS 9, IFRS 9 Amendments and IFRS 7 Amendment

   Financial Instruments and Financial Instruments: Disclosures    1 January 2015

Description of these Standards and Amendments were disclosed in the consolidated statements of the Group for the year ended 31 December 2011. The Group is considering the impact of these Standards and Amendments on the consolidated financial statements.

In addition, “Annual Improvements 2011” was issued in May 2012. These annual improvements process was established to make non-urgent but necessary amendments to IFRSs. The amendments in “Annual Improvements 2011” are effective for annual periods beginning on or after 1 January 2013. No amendment was early adopted by the Group and no material changes to accounting policies are expected as a result of these improvements.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

46


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

3 CRITICAL ACCOUNTING ESTIMATES AND JUDGEMENTS IN APPLYING ACCOUNTING POLICIES

The preparation of the condensed consolidated interim financial information requires management to make judgements, estimates and assumptions that affect the application of accounting policies and the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, income and expense. Actual results may differ from these estimates.

In preparing the condensed consolidated interim financial information, the significant judgements made by management in applying the Group’s accounting policies and the key sources of estimation uncertainty were the same as those that applied to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended 31 December 2011.

 

4 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT

The Group’s activities are exposed to a variety of financial risks. The most important components of financial risk are market risk, credit risk and liquidity risk.

The interim condensed consolidated financial statements do not include all financial risk management information and disclosures required in the consolidated annual financial statements, and should be read in conjunction with the Group’s annual financial statements as at 31 December 2011.

There have been no changes in the Group’s risk management processes since 31 December 2011 or in any risk management policies.

Fair value hierarchy

Level 1 fair value is based on quoted prices (unadjusted) in active markets for identical assets or liabilities that the entity can obtain at the measurement date.

Level 2 fair value is based on valuation technique using significant inputs, other than Level 1 quoted price, that are observable for the asset being measured, either directly or indirectly, for substantially the full term of the asset through corroboration with observable market data. Observable inputs generally used to measure the fair value of securities classified as Level 2 include quoted market prices for similar assets in active markets; quoted market prices in markets that are not active for identical or similar assets and other market observable inputs. This level includes debt securities for which quotations are available from pricing services providers. Fair value provided by pricing services providers are subject to a number of validation procedures by management. These procedures include a review of the valuation models utilized and the results of these models, and as well as the recalculation of prices obtained from pricing services at the end of each reporting period.

Under certain conditions, the Group may not receive price from independent third party pricing services. In this instance, the Group may choose to apply internally developed values to the assets being measured. In such cases, the valuations are generally classified as Level 3. Key inputs involved in internal valuation services are not based on observable market data. They reflect assumptions made by management based on judgements and experience.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

47


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

4 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 30 June 2012:

 

     Level 1     Level 2      Level 3      Total balance  

Assets

          

Available-for-sale securities

          

– Equity securities

     139,616        1,319         3,568         144,503   

– Debt securities

     30,376        325,070         301         355,747   

Securities at fair value through profit or loss

          

– Equity securities

     21,821        64         2         21,887   

– Debt securities

     16,389        8,700         —           25,089   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     208,202        335,153         3,871         547,226   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Investment contracts at fair value through profit or loss

     (44     —           —           (44
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     (44     —           —           (44
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2012:

 

                   Securities at         
                   fair value         
                   through         
     Available-for-sale Securities      profit or loss      Total  
     Debt securities      Equity securities      Equity securities      assets  

Opening balance

     301         2,437         —           2,738   

Purchases

     —           1,030         —           1,030   

Net amount transferred into Level 3

     —           58         2         60   

Fair value changes recognised in other comprehensive income

     —           43         —           43   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing balance

     301         3,568         2         3,871   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The instruments valued under Level 3 above did not have material impact to the profit of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

48


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

4 FINANCIAL RISK MANAGEMENT (CONTINUED)

 

Fair value hierarchy (continued)

 

The following table presents the Group’s assets and liabilities measured at fair value at 31 December 2011:

 

     Level 1     Level 2      Level 3      Total balance  

Assets

          

Available-for-sale securities

          

– Equity securities

     174,987        1,997         2,437         179,421   

– Debt securities

     30,465        352,761         301         383,527   

Securities at fair value through profit or loss

          

– Equity securities

     2,459        —           —           2,459   

– Debt securities

     8,687        12,537         —           21,224   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total assets

     216,598        367,295         2,738         586,631   
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Liabilities

          

Investment contracts at fair value through profit or loss

     (57     —           —           (57
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total liabilities

     (57     —           —           (57
  

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

The following table presents the changes in Level 3 instruments for the six months ended 30 June 2011:

 

     Available-for-sale Securities     Securities at fair
value through
profit or loss
        
     Debt securities      Equity securities     Equity securities      Total assets  

Opening balance

     301         1,384        —           1,685   

Net amount transferred into Level 3

     —           212        —           212   

Fair value changes recognised in other comprehensive income

     —           (4     —           (4
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

Closing balance

     301         1,592        —           1,893   
  

 

 

    

 

 

   

 

 

    

 

 

 

The instruments valued under Level 3 above did not have material impact to the profit of the Group for the six months ended 30 June 2011.

For the six months ended 30 June 2012 and 2011, the Group transferred certain equity securities between Level 1, Level 2 and Level 3 due to changes in availability of market observable inputs.

For the six months ended 30 June 2012, there were no significant changes in the business or economic circumstances that affect the fair value of the Group’s financial assets and financial liabilities. There were also no reclassifications of financial assets.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

49


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION

 

  5.1 Operating segments

The Group operates in four operating segments:

 

  (i) Individual life insurance business (Individual life)

Individual life insurance business relates primarily to the sale of long-term life insurance contracts and universal life contracts which are mainly term life, whole life, endowment and annuity products, to individuals and assumed individual reinsurance contracts.

 

  (ii) Group life insurance business (Group life)

Group life insurance business relates primarily to the sale of long-term life insurance contracts and investment contracts, which are mainly term life, whole life and annuity products, to group entities.

 

  (iii) Short-term insurance business (Short-term)

Short-term insurance business relates primarily to the sale of short-term insurance contracts, which are mainly the short-term accident and health insurance contracts.

 

  (iv) Corporate and other business (Corporate & other)

Corporate and other business relates primarily to income and allocated cost of insurance agency business in respect of the provision of services to CLIC, as described in Note 17, share of results of associates, income and expenses of subsidiaries, unallocated income and expenditure of the Group.

 

  5.2 Allocation basis of income and expenses

Investment income, net realised gains and impairment on financial assets, net fair value gains or losses through profit or loss and foreign exchange gains or losses within other operating expenses are allocated among segments

in proportion to each respective segment’s average liabilities of insurance contracts and investment contracts at the beginning and end of the period. Administrative expenses and certain other operating expenses are allocated among segments in proportion to the unit cost of respective products in the different segments. Except for amounts arising from investment contracts which can be allocated to the corresponding segments above, other income and other operating expenses are presented in the “Corporate & Other” segment directly. Income tax is not allocated.

 

  5.3 Allocation basis of assets and liabilities

Financial assets and securities sold under agreements to repurchase are allocated among segments in proportion

to each respective segment’s average liabilities of insurance contracts and investment contracts at the beginning and end of the period. Insurance liabilities are presented under the respective segments. The remaining assets and liabilities are not allocated.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

50


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 

 

           For the six months ended 30 June 2012        
     Individual
life
    Group
life
    Short-
term
    Corporate
& other
    Elimination     Total  
     (RMB million)  

Revenues

            

Gross written premiums

     176,499        316        8,623        —          —          185,438   

– Term Life

     1,020        294        —          —          —       

– Whole Life

     18,752        21        —          —          —       

– Endowment

     135,322        —          —          —          —       

– Annuity

     21,405        1        —          —          —       

Net premiums earned

     176,483        315        7,941        —          —          184,739   

Investment income

     33,439        1,506        239        119        —          35,303   

Net realised gains and impairment on financial assets

     (12,457     (561     (90     (6     —          (13,114

Net fair value gains through profit or loss

     167        8        1        1        —          177   

Other income

     183        194        —          1,495        (377     1,495   

Including: inter-segment revenue

     —          —          —          377        (377     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment revenues

     197,815        1,462        8,091        1,609        (377     208,600   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefits, claims and expenses

            

Insurance benefits and claims expenses

            

Life insurance death and other benefits

     (64,007     (168     —          —          —          (64,175

Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses

     —          —          (4,010     —          —          (4,010

Increase in insurance contracts liabilities

     (100,139     (90     —          —          —          (100,229

Investment contract benefits

     (260     (708     —          —          —          (968

Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits

     (2,468     (27     —          —          —          (2,495

Underwriting and policy acquisition costs

     (12,616     (48     (1,640     (265     —          (14,569

Finance costs

     (681     (24     (184     (2     —          (891

Administrative expenses

     (6,830     (238     (1,792     (953     —          (9,813

Other operating expenses

     (1,534     (62     (147     (248     377        (1,614

Including: Inter-segment expenses

     (358     (16     (3     —          377        —     

Statutory insurance fund contribution

     (265     (9     (71     —          —          (345
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment benefits, claims and expenses

     (188,800     (1,374     (7,844     (1,468     377        (199,109
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates

     —          —          —          1,521        —          1,521   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment results

     9,015        88        247        1,662        —          11,012   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax

               (1,271
            

 

 

 

Net profit

               9,741   
            

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of the Company

     17,815        802        127        65        —          18,809   

Depreciation and amortisation

     718        25        194        40        —          977   

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

51


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

5 SEGMENT INFORMATION (CONTINUED)

 

 

           For the six months ended 30 June 2011        
     Individual     Group     Short-     Corporate              
     life     life     term     & other     Elimination     Total  
     (RMB million)  

Revenues

            

Gross written premiums

     186,858        299        8,333        —          —          195,490   

– Term Life

     949        233        —          —          —       

– Whole Life

     18,506        49        —          —          —       

– Endowment

     144,437        —          —          —          —       

– Annuity

     22,966        17        —          —          —       

Net premiums earned

     186,846        298        7,705        —          —          194,849   

Investment income

     28,398        1,476        247        188        —          30,309   

Net realised gains and impairment on financial assets

     622        32        5        (58     —          601   

Net fair value gains through profit or loss

     376        20        3        6        —          405   

Other income

     217        78        —          1,355        (348     1,302   

Including: inter-segment revenue

     —          —          —          348        (348     —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment revenues

     216,459        1,904        7,960        1,491        (348     227,466   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Benefits, claims and expenses

            

Insurance benefits and claims expenses

            

Life insurance death and other benefits

     (59,222     (181     —          —          —          (59,403

Accident and health claims and claim adjustment expenses

     —          —          (3,912     —          —          (3,912

Increase in insurance contracts liabilities

     (117,020     (71     —          —          —          (117,091

Investment contract benefits

     (917     (48     —          —          —          (965

Policyholder dividends resulting from participation in profits

     (5,383     (381     —          —          —          (5,764

Underwriting and policy acquisition costs

     (13,654     (40     (1,505     (144     —          (15,343

Finance costs

     (135     (7     (1     —          —          (143

Administrative expenses

     (6,637     (191     (1,307     (895     —          (9,030

Other operating expenses

     (859     (709     (308     (172     348        (1,700

Including: Inter-segment expenses

     (328     (17     (3     —          348        —     

Statutory insurance fund contribution

     (292     (8     (57     —          —          (357
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment benefits, claims and expenses

     (204,119     (1,636     (7,090     (1,211     348        (213,708
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Share of profit of associates

     —          —          —          1,169        —          1,169   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Segment results

     12,340        268        870        1,449        —          14,927   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax

               (1,853
            

 

 

 

Net profit

               13,074   
            

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income attributable to equity holders of the Company

     (12,485     (649     (109     (74     —          (13,317

Depreciation and amortisation

     745        21        149        31        —          946   

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

52


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

6 INVESTMENTS IN ASSOCIATES

 

     2012     2011  
     RMB million     RMB million  

As at 1 January

     24,448        20,892   

Scrip dividend from Sino-Ocean Land Holdings Limited
(“Sino-Ocean”)(Note)

     113        91   

Share of profit

     1,521        1,169   

Other equity movements

     200        (123

Dividend received

     (113     (91
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June

     26,169        21,938   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

Note: A dividend in respect of 2011 of HKD 0.10 per ordinary share was approved and declared by Sino-Ocean at the Annual General Meeting on 11 May 2012. Sino-Ocean announced a Scrip Dividend Scheme on 23 May 2012, under which each shareholder may elect to receive the 2011 final dividend in cash or in scrip shares. The Company elected the scrip shares option and received scrip shares amounted to RMB 113 million with a corresponding increase in the carry value of investments in associates.

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

  7.1 Held-to-maturity securities

 

     As at      As at  
     30 June 2012      31 December 2011  
     RMB million      RMB million  

Debt securities

     

Government bonds

     89,271         87,451   

Government agency bonds

     103,628         89,631   

Corporate bonds

     28,872         6,437   

Subordinated bonds/debts

     101,340         78,414   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     323,111         261,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt securities

     

Listed in mainland, PRC

     36,604         34,006   

Listed in Hong Kong, PRC

     12         12   

Listed in Singapore

     18         18   

Unlisted

     286,477         227,897   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     323,111         261,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The estimated fair value of listed held-to-maturity securities was RMB 38,320 million as at 30 June 2012 (31 December 2011: RMB 35,842 million).

The unlisted debt securities refer to both debt securities traded on the interbank market in China and debt securities not publicly traded.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

53


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

 

  7.1 Held-to-maturity securities (continued)

 

Debt securities – contractual maturity schedule

   As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Maturing:

     

Within one year

     50         1,428   

After one year but within five years

     28,611         25,324   

After five years but within ten years

     76,376         52,080   

After ten years

     218,074         183,101   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     323,111         261,933   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  7.2 Loans

 

     As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Policy loans

     35,569         32,321   

Other loans

     34,121         28,783   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     69,690         61,104   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

54


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

 

  7.2 Loans (continued)

 

     As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Maturing:

     

Within one year

     35,569         32,321   

After one year but within five years

     6,418         6,270   

After five years but within ten years

     27,703         22,513   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     69,690         61,104   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

  7.3 Term deposits

 

     As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Maturing:

     

Within one year

     64,915         44,876   

After one year but within five years

     551,040         453,117   

After five years but within ten years

     9,740         22,800   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     625,695         520,793   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

55


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

 

  7.4 Available-for-sale securities

 

     As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Debt securities

     

Government bonds

     51,062         60,325   

Government agency bonds

     140,242         148,539   

Corporate bonds

     127,515         125,407   

Subordinated bonds/debts

     36,928         49,256   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     355,747         383,527   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

     

Funds

     58,719         84,767   

Common stocks

     83,812         93,384   

Other

     1,972         1,270   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     144,503         179,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     500,250         562,948   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt securities

     

Listed in mainland, PRC

     31,932         31,642   

Listed in Singapore

     223         175   

Unlisted

     323,592         351,710   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     355,747         383,527   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

     

Listed in mainland, PRC

     86,737         97,633   

Listed in Hong Kong, PRC

     4,561         4,783   

Unlisted

     53,205         77,005   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     144,503         179,421   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     500,250         562,948   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

56


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

 

  7.4 Available-for-sale securities (continued)

 

The unlisted securities include equity securities not traded on stock exchanges, debt securities traded on the interbank market in China, and debt securities not publicly traded.

 

Debt securities – contractual maturity schedule

   As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Maturing:

     

Within one year

     4,336         4,191   

After one year but within five years

     44,718         46,199   

After five years but within ten years

     144,874         138,659   

After ten years

     161,819         194,478   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     355,747         383,527   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

57


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

7 FINANCIAL ASSETS (CONTINUED)

 

  7.5 Securities at fair value through profit or loss

 

     As at      As at  
     30 June 2012      31 December 2011  
     RMB million      RMB million  

Debt securities

     

Government bonds

     571         589   

Government agency bonds

     5,408         4,285   

Corporate bonds

     19,110         16,350   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     25,089         21,224   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

     

Funds

     10,323         290   

Common stocks

     11,564         2,169   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     21,887         2,459   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     46,976         23,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Debt securities

     

Listed in mainland, PRC

     6,946         5,830   

Unlisted

     18,143         15,394   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     25,089         21,224   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Equity securities

     

Listed in mainland, PRC

     11,716         2,279   

Unlisted

     10,171         180   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Subtotal

     21,887         2,459   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     46,976         23,683   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The unlisted securities include equity securities not traded on stock exchanges and debt securities traded on the interbank market in China.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

58


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

8 INSURANCE CONTRACTS

 

  (a) Process used to decide on assumptions

 

  (i) For the insurance contracts of which future returns are affected by investment yields of corresponding investment portfolios, investment return assumptions are applied as discount rates to assess the time value impacts on reserve computation.

In developing discount rate assumptions, the Group considers investment experience, current investment portfolio and trend of the relevant yield curves. The discount rates reflect the future economic outlook as well as the company’s investment strategy. The assumed discount rates with risk margin are as follows:

 

     Discount rate assumptions  

As at 30 June 2012

     4.70%~5.00%   

As at 31 December 2011

     4.50%~5.00%   

As at 30 June 2011

     4.75%~5.00%   

For the insurance contracts of which the future returns are not affected by investment yields of the corresponding investment portfolios, the Group uses discount rate assumption to assess the time value impacts based on the “Yield curve of reserve computation benchmark for insurance contracts”, published on the “China Bond” website, with consideration including liquidity spreads, taxation impacts and other relevant factors. The assumed discount rates with risk margin are as follows:

 

     Discount rate assumptions  

As at 30 June 2012

     2.93%~5.54%   

As at 31 December 2011

     2.65%~5.66%   

As at 30 June 2011

     2.56%~5.67%   

The discount rate assumption is affected by factors such as future macro-economy, fiscal policies, capital market and availability of investment channel of insurance funds. The Group determines discount rate assumption based on the information obtained at the end of each reporting period including consideration of risk margin.

 

  (ii) The mortality and morbidity assumptions are based on the Group’s historical mortality and morbidity experience. The assumed mortality rates and morbidity rates vary by age of the insured and contract type.

The Group bases its mortality assumptions on China Life Insurance Mortality Table (2000-2003), adjusted

where appropriate to reflect the Group’s recent historical mortality experience. The main source of uncertainty with life insurance contracts is that epidemics and wide-ranging lifestyle changes could result in deterioration in future mortality experience, thus leading to an inadequate reserving of liability. Similarly, continuing advancements in medical care and social conditions could result in improvements in longevity that exceed those allowed for in the estimates used to determine the liability for contracts where the Group is exposed to longevity risk.

The Group bases its morbidity assumptions for critical illness products on analysis of historical experience and expectations of future developments. There are two main sources of uncertainty. First, wide-ranging lifestyle changes could result in future deterioration in morbidity experience. Second, future development

of medical technologies and improved coverage of medical facilities available to policyholders may bring forward the timing of diagnosing critical illness, which demands earlier payment of the critical illness benefits. Both could ultimately result in an inadequate reserving of liability if current morbidity assumptions do not properly reflect such trends.

Risk margin is considered in the Group’s mortality and morbidity assumptions.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

59


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

8 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)

 

  (a) Process used to decide on assumptions (continued)

 

  (iii) Expense assumptions are based on expected unit costs with the consideration of risk margin. Such assumptions are affected by actual experience and a number of other factors including inflation and market competition based on information obtained at the end of each reporting period. Components of expense assumptions include cost per policy and percentage of premium as follows:

 

     Individual Life    Group Life  
     RMB Per Policy   

% of Premium

   RMB Per Policy      % of Premium  

As at 30 June 2012

   37.00~45.00    0.85%~0.90%      14.00         0.90

As at 31 December 2011

   37.00~45.00    0.85%~0.90%      14.00         0.90

As at 30 June 2011

   30.40~44.59    0.90%~1.00%      13.11         0.86

 

  (iv) The lapse rates and other assumptions are affected by certain factors, such as future macro-economy, availability of financial substitutions, and market competition, which bring uncertainty to these assumptions. The lapse rates and other assumptions are determined with reference to creditable past experience, current conditions, and future expectations.

The Group adopted consistent process to decide on assumptions for the insurance contracts disclosed in this note. On each reporting date, the Group reviews the assumptions for reasonable estimates of liability and risk margins, with consideration of all available information, and taking into account the historical experience and expectation of future events.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

60


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

8 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) Net liabilities of insurance contracts

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
    As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Gross

    

Long-term insurance contracts

     1,290,715        1,190,486   

Short-term insurance contracts

    

– claims and claim adjustment expenses

     3,028        3,189   

– unearned premiums

     6,259        5,698   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total, gross

     1,300,002        1,199,373   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Recoverable from reinsurers

    

Long-term insurance contracts

     (730     (730

Short-term insurance contracts

    

– claims and claim adjustment expenses

     (44     (45

– unearned premiums

     (89     (76
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total, ceded

     (863     (851
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Net

    

Long-term insurance contracts

     1,289,985        1,189,756   

Short-term insurance contracts

    

– claims and claim adjustment expenses

     2,984        3,144   

– unearned premiums

     6,170        5,622   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total, net

     1,299,139        1,198,522   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

61


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

8 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)

 

  (c) Movements in liabilities of short-term insurance contracts

The table below presents movements in claims and claim adjustment expenses reserve:

 

      2012
RMB  million
    2011
RMB million
 
    

– Notified claims

     354        326   

– Incurred but not reported

     2,835        2,978   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total as at 1 January – Gross

     3,189        3,304   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Cash paid for claims settled in period

    

– Cash paid for current period’s claims

     (1,976     (1,996

– Cash paid for prior periods’ claims

     (2,233     (2,118

Claims incurred in period

    

– Claims arising in current period

     4,014        4,090   

– Claims arising in prior periods

     34        (140
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total as at 30 June – Gross

     3,028        3,140   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

– Notified claims

     155        208   

– Incurred but not reported

     2,873        2,932   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total as at 30 June – Gross

     3,028        3,140   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

The table below presents movements in unearned premium reserves:

 

     

2012

RMB million

   

2011

RMB million

 
   Gross     Ceded     Net     Gross     Ceded     Net  

As at 1 January

     5,698        (76     5,622        5,997        (83     5,914   

Increase

     6,259        (89     6,170        6,480        (85     6,395   

Release

     (5,698     76        (5,622     (5,997     83        (5,914
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June

     6,259        (89     6,170        6,480        (85     6,395   
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

62


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

8 INSURANCE CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) Movements in liabilities of long-term insurance contracts

The table below presents movements in the liabilities of long-term insurance contracts:

 

      2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

As at 1 January

     1,190,486        1,008,896   

Premiums

     176,815        187,156   

Release of liabilities (i)

     (106,442     (97,995

Accretion of interest

     29,048        22,851   

Change in assumptions

     (917     1,622   

Other movements

     1,725        3,463   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June

     1,290,715        1,125,993   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(i) The release of liabilities mainly consists of payments for death or other termination and related expenses, release of residual margin and change of reserves for claims and claim adjustment expenses.

 

9 INVESTMENT CONTRACTS

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Investment contracts with Discretionary participating features (“DPF”)

     48,599         52,072   

Investment contracts without DPF

     

– At amortised cost

     18,147         17,668   

– Designated as at fair value through profit or loss

     44         57   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     66,790         69,797   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

63


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

9 INVESTMENT CONTRACTS (CONTINUED)

 

The table below presents movements of investment contracts with DPF:

 

      2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

As at 1 January

     52,072        50,839   

Deposits received

     4,263        4,865   

Deposits withdrawn, payments on death and other benefits

     (8,373     (4,276

Policy fees deducted from account balances

     (35     (47

Interest credited

     672        637   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June

     48,599        52,018   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

10 INVESTMENT INCOME

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
      2012
RMB million
     2011
RMB million
 

Debt securities

     

– held-to-maturity securities

     6,330         5,303   

– available-for-sale securities

     8,254         8,101   

– at fair value through profit or loss

     469         164   

Equity securities

     

– available-for-sale securities

     2,410         3,965   

– at fair value through profit or loss

     367         37   

Bank deposits

     14,959         11,573   

Loans

     2,027         1,120   

Securities purchased under agreements to resell

     487         46   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     35,303         30,309   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

For the six months ended 30 June 2012, included in investment income is interest income of RMB 32,526 million (for

the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 26,305 million). All interest is accrued using the effective interest method.

The investment income from listed debt and equity securities for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was RMB 3,450 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 3,344 million). The investment income from unlisted debt and equity securities for the six months ended 30 June 2012 was RMB 14,380 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 14,228 million).

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

64


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

11 NET REALISED GAINS AND IMPAIRMENT ON FINANCIAL ASSETS

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
      2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

Debt securities

    

Net realised gains (i)

     967        417   

Reversal of impairment

     51        —     
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     1,018        417   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Equity securities

    

Net realised gains (i)

     1,036        3,762   

Impairment (ii)

     (15,168     (3,578
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (14,132     184   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     (13,114     601   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(i) Net realised gains on financial assets are from available-for-sale securities.
(ii) During the six months ended 30 June 2012, the Group recognised impairment charge of RMB 7,029 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 188 million) of available-for-sale funds and RMB 8,139 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 3,390 million) of available-for-sale common stocks, for which the Group determined that objective evidence of impairment existed.

 

12 NET FAIR VALUE GAINS THROUGH PROFIT OR LOSS

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
      2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

Debt securities

     225        (31

Equity securities

     (11     181   

Stock appreciation rights

     (37     255   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total

     177        405   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

65


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

13 PROFIT BEFORE INCOME TAX

Profit before income tax is stated after charging the following:

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
      2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

Employee salaries and welfare costs

     3,552        3,202   

Housing benefits

     288        266   

Contribution to the defined contribution pension plan

     834        753   

Depreciation and amortisation

     977        946   

Exchange losses/(gains)

     (46     283   

 

14 TAXATION

Deferred income tax assets and liabilities are offset when there is a legally enforceable right to offset current tax assets against current tax liabilities and when the deferred income tax relates to the same fiscal authority.

 

  (a) The amount of taxation charged to net profit represents:

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
      2012
RMB million
     2011
RMB million
 

Current taxation – Enterprise income tax

     1,231         1,459   

Deferred taxation

     40         394   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Taxation charges

     1,271         1,853   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

66


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

14 TAXATION (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) The reconciliation between the Group’s effective tax rate and the statutory tax rate of 25% in the PRC is as follows:

 

           For the six months ended 30 June  
            2012
RMB million
    2011
RMB million
 

Profit before income tax

       11,012        14,927   

Tax computed at the statutory tax rate

       2,753        3,732   

Non-taxable income

     (i     (1,668     (2,058

Additional tax liability from expenses not deductible for tax purposes

     (i     166        155   

Unused tax losses

       31        24   

Other

       (11     —     
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

Income tax at effective tax rate

       1,271        1,853   
    

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(i) Non-taxable income mainly includes interest income from government bonds and funds. Expenses not deductible for tax purposes mainly include commission, brokerage and donation expenses that do not meet the criteria for deduction according to the relevant tax regulations.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

67


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

14 TAXATION (CONTINUED)

 

  (c) As at 30 June 2012, deferred income tax was calculated in full on temporary differences under the liability method using a principal tax rate of 25%. The movements in deferred tax assets and liabilities during the period are as follows:

Deferred tax assets/(liabilities)

 

     Insurance
RMB  million
(i)
    Investment
RMB  million
(ii)
    Others
RMB million
(iii)
    Total
RMB million
 

As at 1 January 2011

     (11,131     (1,502     857        (11,776

(Charged)/credited to net profit

     (674     628        (348     (394

(Charged)/credited to other comprehensive income

        

– Available-for-sale securities

     —          5,036        —          5,036   

– Portion of fair value gains on available-for-sale securities allocated to participating policyholders

     (630     —          —          (630
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2011

     (12,435     4,162        509        (7,764
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 1 January 2012

     (12,266     9,857        955        (1,454

(Charged)/credited to net profit

     (187     542        (395     (40

(Charged)/credited to other comprehensive income

        

– Available-for-sale securities

     —          (6,194     —          (6,194
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

As at 30 June 2012

     (12,453     4,205        560        (7,688
  

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

(i) The deferred tax liability brought forward as at 1 January 2011 arising from the insurance category represented mainly the tax impact related to the change of long-term insurance contracts liabilities at 31 December 2008 as a result of the first time adoption of IFRS in 2009. Change during the six months ended 30 June 2012 was mainly related to the temporary difference of short duration insurance contracts liabilities and policyholder dividend payables.
(ii) The deferred tax arising from the investment category is mainly related to the temporary difference of unrealised gains/ (losses) of available-for-sale securities and securities at fair value through profit or loss.
(iii) The deferred tax arising from the other category is mainly related to the temporary difference of employee salary and welfare cost payables.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

68


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

14 TAXATION (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) The analysis of deferred tax assets and deferred tax liabilities is as follows:

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
    As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Deferred tax assets:

    

– deferred tax assets to be recovered after more than 12 months

     4,505        10,306   

– deferred tax assets to be recovered within 12 months

     1,070        1,595   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     5,575        11,901   
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Deferred tax liabilities:

    

– deferred tax liabilities to be settled after more than 12 months

     (13,105     (13,105

– deferred tax liabilities to be settled within 12 months

     (158     (250
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Subtotal

     (13,263     (13,355
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

Total net deferred tax liabilities

     (7,688     (1,454
  

 

 

   

 

 

 

 

15 EARNINGS PER SHARE

There is no difference between basic and diluted earnings per share. The basic and diluted earnings per share for the six months ended 30 June 2012 are based on the weighted average number of 28,264,705,000 ordinary shares (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: 28,264,705,000).

 

16 DIVIDENDS

A dividend in respect of 2011 of RMB 0.23 per ordinary share, totalling RMB 6,501 million, was approved at the Annual General Meeting in May 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

69


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS

 

  (a) Related parties

The table set forth below summarises the names of significant related parties and nature of relationship with the Company as at 30 June 2012:

 

Significant related party

  

Relationship with the Company

CLIC

   The ultimate holding company

China Life Asset Management Company Limited (“AMC”)

   A subsidiary of the Company

China Life Pension Company Limited (“Pension Company”)

   A subsidiary of the Company

Sino-Ocean

   An associate of the Company

China Guangfa Bank Company Limited (“CGB”)

   An associate of the Company

China Life Property & Casualty Insurance Company Limited (“CLP&C”)

   An associate of the Company

China Life Real Estate Co., Limited (“CLRE”)

   Under common control of CLIC

China Life Insurance (Overseas) Co., Limited (“China Life Overseas”)

   Under common control of CLIC

China Life Franklin Asset Management Co., Limited (“AMC HK”)

   An indirect subsidiary of the Company

China Life Investment Holding Company Limited (“IHC”)

   Under common control of CLIC

China Life Enterprise Annuity Fund (“EAP”)

   A pension fund jointly set up by the Company and others

China Life Yuantong Property Company Limited (“China Life Yuantong”)

   Under common control of CLIC

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

70


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) Transactions with significant related parties

The following table summarises significant transactions carried out by the Group with its significant related parties.

 

          For the six months ended 30 June  
      Note    2012
RMB million
     2011
RMB million
 

Transactions with CLIC and its subsidiaries

        

Policy management fee income earned from CLIC

   (i)      515         539   

Asset management fee earned from CLIC

   (ii.a)      66         64   

Dividends to CLIC

        4,444         7,729   

Dividends to CLIC from AMC

        65         58   

Awards on recovery of non-performing assets and others earned from CLIC

        —           14   

Retired Personnel management fee earned from CLIC

        2         —     

Asset management fee earned from China Life Overseas

   (ii.d)      9         8   

Asset management fee earned from CLP&C

   (ii.c)      4         20   

Property insurance payments to CLP&C

        27         27   

Claim payment and others to the Company from CLP&C

        6         4   

Brokerage fee from CLP&C

   (iii)      295         162   

Additional capital contribution to CLP&C

        —           1,600   

Rentals and service fee income earned from CLP&C

        10         8   

Rentals, project payments and others to CLRE

   (iv)      12         12   

Property leasing expense charged by IHC

   (v)      31         33   

Asset management fee earned from IHC

        2         3   

Service fee and other income earned from IHC

        7         6   

Additional capital contribution to China Life Yuantong

   (viii)      361         —     

Transaction with CGB

        

Interest income earned from CGB

        398         322   

Brokerage fee charged by CGB

   (vi)      5         5   

Premium earned from CGB

        1         —     

Transaction with Sino-Ocean

        

Subordinated debts purchased from Sino-Ocean

        —           260   

Scrip dividends from Sino-Ocean (Note 6)

        113         91   

Interest earned from subordinated debts

        13         —     

Project management fee paid to Sino-Ocean

        16         —     

Transaction with EAP

        

Payment to EAP

        122         114   

Transaction with AMC

        

Asset management fee expense charged to the Company by AMC

   (ii.b)      365         327   

Dividends to the Company

        97         87   

Payments of insurance policies by AMC to the Company

        1         —     

Transaction with Pension Company

        

Rental and disbursement from Pension Company

        53         46   

Brokerage fee to the Company

   (vii)      2         26   

Annuity promotion fee to the Company

        8         9   

IT services fee income earned from Pension Company

        1         1   

Transaction with AMC HK

        

Investment management fee charged to the Company by AMC HK

   (ii.e)      4         5   

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

71


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) Transactions with significant related parties (continued)

 

Note:

 

  (i) On 15 December 2011, CLIC and the Company entered into a renewal agreement, with effective period to 31 December 2014, to engage the Company to provide policy administration services to CLIC relating to the non-transferred policies. The Company, as a service provider, does not acquire any rights or assume any obligations as an insurer under the non-transferred policies. In consideration of the services provided under the agreement, CLIC will pay the Company a policy management fee based on the estimated cost of providing the services, to which a profit margin is added. The policy management fee is equal to, for each semi-annual payment period, the sum of (1) the number of non-transferred policies in force that were within their policy term as at the last day of the period, multiplied by RMB 8.00 per policy and (2) 2.50% of the actual premiums and deposits in respect of such policies collected during the period. The policy management fee income is included in other income in consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

  (ii.a) On 29 December 2011, CLIC and AMC entered into a renewal agreement, with effective period to 31 December 2014, whereby CLIC agreed to pay the AMC a service fee at the rate of 0.05% per annum. The service fee was calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management (after deducting the funds obtained and interests accrued from repurchase transactions) at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. The service fee could be adjusted according to the performance.

 

  (ii.b) On 30 December 2010, the Company and the AMC entered into a renewal agreement, with effective period to 31 December 2011. The agreement was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiry. The Company agreed to pay the AMC a fixed service fee and a performance fee. The annual fixed service fee is calculated with reference to the net asset value of the assets by the rate of 0.05% and is payable monthly. The performance fee if earned is charged at 20% of the fixed service fee per annum subject to performance assessment and is payable annually. The service fees were determined by the Company and the AMC based on an analysis of the cost of service, market practice and the size and composition of the asset pool to be managed. On 31 December 2011, the agreement automatically renewed for one year with effective period to 31 December 2012. Asset management fees charged to the Company by AMC is eliminated in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

  (ii.c) In 2012, CLP&C and the AMC signed an agreement, with effective period to 31 December 2013. The agreement is subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parities upon expiry. According to the agreement, the fixed service fee is calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. The variable service fee is calculated based on investment performance.

 

  (ii.d) In 2012, China Life Overseas and the AMC HK entered into an agreement. According to the agreement, China Life Overseas and AMC HK set a benchmark for annual net investment return yield and China Life Overseas agreed to pay AMC HK a management service fee at a rate calculated based on actual annual net investment return yield. This agreement will be in effect from 1 January 2012 to 31 December 2012.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

72


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (b) Transactions with significant related parties (continued)

 

Note: (continued)

 

  (ii.e) In September 2011, the Company and AMC HK renewed the agreement of Offshore Investment Management Service Agreement. In accordance with the agreement, the Company agreed to pay AMC HK asset management fee calculated and collected based on the annual investment instruction and related terms and conditions. In accordance with the 2012 annual instruction and related terms and conditions, asset management fees were calculated at a fixed rate of 0.4% of portfolio asset value and a performance element capped at 0.15% of portfolio asset value for assets managed on a discretionary basis. Management fees on assets managed on a non-discretionary basis are calculated at 0.05% of portfolio asset value for 2012. Management fees at fixed rates are calculated based on the portfolio asset value at the end of each month based on the monthly report provided by AMC HK and payable quarterly. Performance elements are calculated and payable on an annual basis. In accordance with the 2012 annual instruction, the calculation and payment of asset management fees are same as 2011. Asset management fees charged to the Company by AMC HK are eliminated in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

  (ii.f) On 1 January 2011, Pension Company and AMC signed an agreement with effective period to 31 December 2011. The agreement was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiry. According to the agreement, the fixed service fee is calculated and payable on a monthly basis, by multiplying the average of book value of the assets under management at the beginning and at the end of any given month by the rate of 0.05%, divided by 12. There is a performance portion based on 10% of the excess return which is payable annually. On 1 January 2012, the agreement automatically renewed for one year to 31 December 2012. Asset management fees charged to Pension Company by AMC are eliminated in the consolidated statement of comprehensive income.

 

  (iii) In November 2008, the Company and CLP&C entered into a 2-year agreement, whereby CLP&C entrusted the Company to act as an agent to sell selected insurance products in certain jurisdictions. The service fee is determined according to cost (tax included) added marginal profit. The agreement was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiry. On 8 March 2012, the Company and CLP&C entered into a new 2-year agreement, which was subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiry with all the original terms remaining the same. The parties also agreed that the agreement signed in 2008 remains effective until 2012 agreement becomes effective.

 

  (iv) The Group made certain project payments to third parties through CLRE and paid other miscellaneous expenditure mainly comprised rentals and deposits to CLRE.

 

  (v) On 22 February 2010, the Company entered into a property leasing agreement with IHC, pursuant to which IHC agreed to lease to the Company certain of its owned and leased buildings. Annual rental payable by the Company to IHC in relation to the IHC owned properties is determined by reference to market rent or, the costs incurred by IHC in holding and maintaining the properties, plus a margin of approximately 5%. The rental was paid on a semi annual basis. The agreement will expire on 31 December 2012.

 

  (vi) On 19 April 2012, the Company and CGB entered into an individual bank insurance agency agreement. All insurance products suitable for distribution through banking network are included in the agreement. CGB will provide services, including selling of insurance products, receiving premiums and paying benefits. The Company has agreed to pay commission fees as follows: 1) A monthly service fee, calculated on a monthly basis, by multiplying total premium received at a fixed commission rate; or 2) A monthly commission fee, calculated on a monthly basis, by multiplying the number of policies being handled at fixed commission rate which is not more than RMB 1 per policy, where CGB handles premiums receipts and benefits payments. The agreement has a term of three years and is subject to an automatic renewal for one year.

 

  (vii) In December 2011, the Company and Pension Company entered into an agreement, whereby Pension Company entrusted the Company to distribute enterprise annuity funds and provide customer service. The service fee is calculated at 50% to 80% of the first year management fee according to the terms of insurance contracts. The agreement term was one year and subject to an automatic renewal for one year if there was no objection by both parties upon expiry. The terms and conditions of the agreement remain unchanged.

 

  (viii) At the 23rd meeting of the third session of the Board Committee held on 9 May 2012, AMC made its capital contribution to China Life Yuantong in proportion to its equity holding ratio of 19%. The total amount was RMB 361 million. As a result, the total capital contribution from AMC to China Life Yuantong is RMB 475 million.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

73


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (c) Amounts due from/to significant related parties

The following table summarises the resulting balance due from and to significant related parties. The balance is non-interest bearing, unsecured and has no fixed repayment terms except for the deposits in CGB and subordinated debts issued by Sino-Ocean.

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
    As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

The Group

    

Amount due from CLIC

     538        596   

Amount due to CLIC

     (2     (1

Amount due from China Life Overseas

     9        5   

Amount due from CLP&C

     28        51   

Amount due to CLP&C

     (6     (1

Amount due from IHC

     9        15   

Amount due to IHC

     (4     (8

Amount due from China Life Yuantong

     —          167   

Amount due from CLRE

     —          1   

Amount deposited with CGB

     12,621        16,000   

Held Subordinated debts of Sino-Ocean

     223        260   

Amount due from CGB

     350        311   

Amount due to CLRE

     (4     —     

The Company

    

Amount due from Pension Company

     73        75   

Amount due to Pension Company

     —          (2

Amount due to AMC

     (125     (59

Amount due to AMC HK

     (4     (4

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

74


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

17 SIGNIFICANT RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS (CONTINUED)

 

  (d) Key management compensation

 

     For the six months ended 30 June  
   2012
RMB million
     2011
RMB million
 

Salaries and other benefits

     6         6   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The total compensation package for the Company’s key management has not yet been finalised in accordance with regulations of the PRC relevant authorities.

 

  (e) Transactions with state-owned enterprises

Under IAS 24 (Revised), business transactions between state-owned enterprises controlled by the PRC government are within the scope of related party transactions. CLIC, the ultimate holding company of the Group, is a state-owned enterprise. The Group’s key business is insurance relevant and therefore the business transactions with other state-owned enterprises are primarily related to insurance and investment activities. The related party transactions with other state-owned enterprises were conducted in the ordinary course of business. Due to the complex ownership structure, the PRC government may hold indirect interests in many companies. Some of these interests may, in themselves or when combined with other indirect interests, be controlling interests which may not be known to the Group. Nevertheless, the Group believes that the following captures the material related parties and applied IAS 24 (Revised) exemption and disclose only qualitative information.

As at and during the period ended 30 June 2012, most of bank deposits of the Group were with state-owned banks; the issuers of corporate bonds and subordinated bonds held by the Group were mainly state-owned enterprises. For the six months ended 30 June 2012, a large portion of group insurance business of the Group were with state-owned enterprises; the majority of bancassurance brokerage charges were paid to state-owned banks and postal office; and almost all of the reinsurance agreements of the Group were entered into with a state-owned reinsurance company.

 

18 SHARE CAPITAL

 

     As at 30 June 2012      As at 31 December 2011  
   No. of shares      RMB million      No. of shares      RMB million  

Registered, authorised, issued and fully paid Ordinary shares of RMB1 each

     28,264,705,000         28,265         28,264,705,000         28,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

75


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

18 SHARE CAPITAL (CONTINUED)

 

As at 30 June 2012, the Company’s share capital was as follows:

 

     As at 30 June 2012  
   No. of shares      RMB million  

Owned by CLIC (i)

     19,323,530,000         19,324   

Owned by other equity holders

     8,941,175,000         8,941   

Including: Domestic listed

     1,500,000,000         1,500   

                  Overseas listed (ii)

     7,441,175,000         7,441   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     28,264,705,000         28,265   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

 

(i) All shares owned by CLIC are A shares.
(ii) Overseas listed shares are traded on the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong and the New York Stock Exchange.

 

19 PROVISIONS AND CONTINGENCIES

The following is a summary of the significant contingent liabilities:

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Pending lawsuits

     194         168   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The Group has been involved in certain lawsuits arising from ordinary course of businesses. In order to accurately disclose the contingent liabilities for pending lawsuits, the Group analysed all pending lawsuits at the end of each reporting period. A provision will only be recognised if management determines, based on third-party legal advice, that the Group has present obligations, the settlement of which is expected to result in an outflow of the Group’s resources embodying economic benefits, and the amount of such obligations could be reasonably estimated. Otherwise, the Group will disclose the pending lawsuits, the contingent liabilities of which could be reliably estimated, as contingent liabilities. As at 30 June 2012 and 31 December 2011, the Group has other contingent liabilities but disclosure of such was not practical because the amounts of liabilities could not be reliably estimated.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

76


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Interim Financial Information

For the six months ended 30 June 2012

 

20 COMMITMENTS

 

  (a) Capital commitments

Capital commitments contracted for at the end of the reporting period but not yet paid/provided for are as follows:

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Investment (Note)

     3,537         3,543   

Property, plant and equipment

     3,220         3,562   

Others

     13         42   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     6,770         7,147   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Note: Significant investment commitments of the Group at the end of the reporting period are as follows:

 

     As at 30 June 2012  

Significant investment commitments

   Total amounts      Amounts not yet paid  

Capital commitments to contribute to Beijing CITIC Investment Centre, L.P.

     2,000         1,400   

Capital commitments in relation to the China South to North Water Diversion Project

     2,500         667   

Capital commitments to contribute to Hony Capital RMB Fund 2010, L.P.

     1,500         582   

Capital commitments in relation to the Ertan hydropower plant project

     900         540   

Capital commitments in relation to China Guangdong Nuclear (“CGN”) wind energy project

     400         252   

 

  (b) Operating lease commitments

The future minimum lease payments under non-cancellable operating leases are as follows:

 

      As at
30 June 2012
RMB million
     As at
31 December 2011
RMB million
 

Land and buildings

     

Not later than one year

     410         403   

Later than one year but not later than five years

     477         509   

Later than five years

     26         29   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

Total

     913         941   
  

 

 

    

 

 

 

The operating lease payments charged to profit before income tax for the six months ended 30 June 2012 were RMB 327 million (for the six months ended 30 June 2011: RMB 301 million).

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

77


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

BACKGROUND

China Life Insurance Company Limited prepares financial statements to public investors in accordance with the relevant accounting standards. An alternative measure of the value and profitability of a life insurance company can be provided by the embedded value method. Embedded value is an actuarially determined estimate of the economic value of the life insurance business of an insurance company based on a particular set of assumptions about future experience, excluding the economic value of future new business. In addition, the value of half year’s sales represents an actuarially determined estimate of the economic value arising from new life insurance business issued in half year.

China Life Insurance Company Limited believes that reporting the Company’s embedded value and value of half year’s sales provides useful information to investors in two respects. First, the value of the Company’s in-force business represents the total amount of distributable earnings, in present value terms, which can be expected to emerge over time, in accordance with the assumptions used. Second, the value of half year’s sales provides an indication of the value created for investors by new business activity and hence the potential of the business. However, the information on embedded value and value of half year’s sales should not be viewed as a substitute of financial measures under the relevant accounting basis. Investors should not make investment decisions based solely on embedded value information and the value of half year’s sales.

It is important to note that actuarial standards with respect to the calculation of embedded value are still evolving. There is still no universal standard which defines the form, calculation methodology or presentation format of the embedded value of an insurance company. Hence, differences in definition, methodology, assumptions, accounting basis and disclosures may cause inconsistency when comparing the results of different companies.

Also, embedded value calculation involves substantial technical complexity and estimates can vary materially as key assumptions are changed. Therefore, special care is advised when interpreting embedded value results.

The values shown below do not consider the future financial effect of the Policy Management Agreement Between China Life Insurance (Group) Company (“CLIC”) and China Life Insurance Company Limited, the Non-competition Agreement Between CLIC and China Life Insurance Company Limited, the Trademark License Agreement Between CLIC and China Life Insurance Company Limited, and the Property Leasing Agreement Between China Life Investment Holding Company Limited and China Life Insurance Company Limited, nor the future financial impact of transactions of China Life Insurance Company Limited with China Life Asset Management Company Limited, China Life Pension Company Limited, and China Life Property and Casualty Insurance Company Limited.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

78


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

DEFINITIONS OF EMBEDDED VALUE AND VALUE OF HALF YEAR’S SALES

The embedded value of a life insurer is defined as the sum of the adjusted net worth and the value of in-force business allowing for the cost of capital supporting a company’s desired solvency margin.

“Adjusted net worth” is equal to the sum of:

 

 

Net assets, defined as assets less PRC solvency policy reserves and other liabilities; and

 

 

Net-of-tax adjustments for relevant differences between the market value and the book value of assets, together with relevant net-of-tax adjustments to certain liabilities.

The market value of assets can fluctuate significantly over time due to the impact of the prevailing market environment. Hence the adjusted net worth can fluctuate significantly between valuation dates.

The “value of in-force business” and the “value of half year’s sales” are defined here as the discounted value of the projected stream of future after-tax distributable profits for existing in-force business at the valuation date and for half year’s sales in the 6 months immediately preceding the valuation date. Distributable profits arise after allowance for PRC solvency reserves and solvency margins at the required regulatory minimum level.

The value of in-force business and the value of half year’s sales have been determined using a traditional deterministic discounted cash flow methodology. This methodology makes implicit allowance for the cost of investment guarantees and policyholder options, asset/liability mismatch risk, credit risk and the economic cost of capital through the use of a risk-adjusted discount rate.

PREPARATION AND REVIEW

The embedded value and the value of half year’s sales were prepared by China Life Insurance Company Limited in accordance with “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by China Insurance Regulatory Commission. Towers Watson, an international firm of consultants, performed a review of China Life’s embedded value. The review statement from Towers Watson is contained in the “Towers Watson’s review opinion report on embedded value” section.

ASSUMPTIONS

The valuation assumptions used as at 30 June 2012 are consistent with those used as at 31 December 2011.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

SUMMARY OF RESULTS

The embedded value as at 30 June 2012 and corresponding results as at 31 December 2011 are shown below:

 

Table 1

  

Components of Embedded Value

               RMB million

 

      30 June     31 Dec  

ITEM                                         

   2012     2011  

A Adjusted Net Worth

     136,286        110,266   

B Value of In-Force Business before Cost of Solvency Margin

     232,639        215,608   

C Cost of Solvency Margin

     (34,598     (33,020

D Value of In-Force Business after Cost of Solvency Margin (B + C)

     198,041        182,588   

E Embedded Value (A + D)

     334,326        292,854   

 

Notes: 1) Numbers may not be additive due to rounding.

 

          2) Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves.

The value of half year’s sales for the six months ended 30 June 2012 and for the corresponding period of last year:

 

Table 2

  

Components of Value of Half Year’s Sales

               RMB million

 

      30 June     30 June  

ITEM                                                 

   2012     2011  

A Value of Half Year’s Sales before Cost of Solvency Margin

     14,364        14,336   

B Cost of Solvency Margin

     (1,870     (2,150

C Value of Half Year’s Sales after Cost of Solvency Margin (A + B)

     12,494        12,186   

 

Note: Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

80


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

MOVEMENT ANALYSIS

The following analysis tracks the movement of the embedded value from the start to the end of the Reporting Period.

 

Table 3

  

Analysis of Embedded Value Movement in the First Half Year of 2012

   RMB million                    

 

ITEM

      

A Embedded Value at Start of Year

     292,854   

B Expected Return on Embedded Value

     14,178   

C Value of New Business in the Period

     12,494   

D Operating Experience Variance

     638   

E Investment Experience Variance

     12,298   

F Methodology and Model Changes

     328   

G Market Value and Other Adjustments

     7,131   

H Exchange Gains or Losses

     46   

I Shareholder Dividend Distribution

     (6,501

J Other

     861   

K Embedded Value as at 30 June 2012 (sum A through J)

     334,326   

 

Notes: 1)     Numbers may not be additive due to rounding.

 

       2)     Items B through J are explained below:

 

  B Reflects unwinding of the opening value of in-force business and value of new business sales in the first half year of 2012 plus the expected return on investments supporting the 2012 opening net worth.

 

  C Value of new business sales in the first half year of 2012.

 

  D Reflects the difference between actual operating experience in the first half year of 2012 (including lapse, mortality, morbidity and expense etc.) and the assumptions.

 

  E Compares actual with expected investment returns during the first half year of 2012.

 

  F Reflects the effect of projection method and model enhancements.

 

  G Change in the market value adjustment from the beginning of year 2012 to 30 June 2012, and other related adjustments.

 

  H Reflects the gains or losses due to changes in exchange rate.

 

  I Reflects dividends distributed to shareholders during 2012.

 

  J Other miscellaneous items.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

SENSITIVITY TESTING

Sensitivity testing was performed using a range of alternative assumptions. In each of the sensitivity tests, only the assumption referred to was changed, with all other assumptions remaining unchanged. The results are summarized below:

 

Table 4

  

Sensitivity Results

   RMB million

 

     VALUE OF IN-FORCE
BUSINESS AFTER COST OF
SOLVENCY MARGIN
     VALUE OF HALF YEAR’S
SALES AFTER COST OF
SOLVENCY MARGIN
 

Base case scenario

     198,041         12,494   

1. Risk discount rate of 11.5%

     188,270         11,898   

2. Risk discount rate of 10.5%

     208,537         13,132   

3. 10% increase in investment return

     232,102         14,035   

4. 10% decrease in investment return

     164,512         10,969   

5. 10% increase in expenses

     195,582         11,546   

6. 10% decrease in expenses

     200,804         13,442   

7. 10% increase in mortality rate for non-annuity products and 10% decrease in mortality rate for annuity products

     196,358         12,434   

8. 10% decrease in mortality rate for non-annuity products and 10% increase in mortality rate for annuity products

     200,138         12,555   

9. 10% increase in lapse rates

     197,095         12,371   

10. 10% decrease in lapse rates

     199,756         12,615   

11. 10% increase in morbidity rates

     196,161         12,401   

12. 10% decrease in morbidity rates

     200,246         12,588   

13. 10% increase in claim ratio of short term business

     197,726         12,184   

14. 10% decrease in claim ratio of short term business

     198,355         12,804   

15. Solvency margin at 150% of statutory minimum

     190,733         11,528   

16. Taxable income based on accounting profit in accordance to “the Provisions on the Accounting Treatment Related to Insurance Contracts”

     195,650         12,142   

 

     Adjusted Net Worth  

Base case scenario

     136,286   

17. Taxable income based on accounting profit in accordance to “the Provisions on the Accounting Treatment Related to Insurance Contracts”

     124,903   

 

Note: Taxable income is based on earnings calculated using solvency reserves for Scenarios 1 to 15.

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

82


Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

TOWERS WATSON’S REVIEW OPINION REPORT ON EMBEDDED VALUE

To The Directors of China Life Insurance Company Limited

China Life Insurance Company Limited (“China Life”) has prepared embedded value results for the financial year ended 30 June 2012 (“EV Results”). The disclosure of these EV Results, together with a description of the methodology and assumptions that have been used, are shown in the Embedded Value section.

China Life has engaged Towers Watson Management Consulting (Shenzhen) Co. Ltd. Beijing Branch (“Towers Watson”) to review its EV Results. This report is addressed solely to China Life in accordance with the terms of our engagement letter, and sets out the scope of our work and our conclusions. To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, we do not accept or assume any responsibility, duty of care or liability to anyone other than China Life for or in connection with our review work, the opinions we have formed, or for any statement set forth in this report.

Scope of work

Our scope of work covered:

 

 

a review of the methodology used to develop the embedded value and value of half year’s sales as at 30 June 2012, in the light of the requirements of the “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by the China Insurance Regulatory Commission (“CIRC”) in September 2005;

 

 

a review of the economic and operating assumptions used to develop the embedded value and value of half year’s sales as at 30 June 2012;

 

 

a review of the results of China Life’s calculation of the EV Results.

In carrying out our review, we have relied on the accuracy of audited and unaudited data and information provided by China Life.

Opinion

Based on the scope of work above, we have concluded that:

 

 

the embedded value methodology used by China Life is consistent with the requirements of the “Life Insurance Embedded Value Reporting Guidelines” issued by the CIRC. The methodology applied by China Life is a common methodology used to determine embedded values of life insurance companies in China at the current time;

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

Embedded Value

 

 

the economic assumptions used by China Life are internally consistent, have been set with regard to current economic conditions, and have made allowance for the Company’s current and expected future asset mix and investment strategy;

 

 

the operating assumptions used by China Life have been set with appropriate regard to past, current and expected future experience;

 

 

no changes have been assumed to the treatment of tax, but some sensitivity results relating to tax have been shown by China Life; and

 

 

the EV Results have been prepared, in all material respects, in accordance with the methodology and assumptions set out in the Embedded Value section.

For and on behalf of Towers Watson

Adrian Liu FIAA, FCAA

16th August 2012

 

China Life Insurance Company Limited

 

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Commission File Number 001-31914

 

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