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Receivables
12 Months Ended
Apr. 30, 2016
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Unclassified [Abstract]  
Receivables
Receivables consist of the following:
(in 000s)
 
As of April 30,
 
2016
 
2015
 
 
Short-term

 
Long-term

 
Short-term

 
Long-term

Loans to franchisees
 
$
50,000

 
$
46,284

 
$
56,603

 
$
64,472

Receivables for tax preparation and related fees
 
52,327

 
5,528

 
48,864

 
6,103

Cash Back® receivables
 
37,663

 

 
42,680

 

Emerald Advance lines of credit
 
25,092

 
869

 
21,908

 
1,913

Royalties from franchisees
 
9,997

 

 
8,206

 

Other
 
35,048

 
7,726

 
44,230

 
8,379

 
 
210,127

 
60,407

 
222,491

 
80,867

Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
(57,011
)
 

 
(54,527
)
 

 
 
$
153,116

 
$
60,407

 
$
167,964

 
$
80,867

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

Balances presented above as short-term are included in receivables, while the long-term portions are included in other noncurrent assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
Loans to Franchisees. Loans made to franchisees as of April 30, 2016 consisted of $61.2 million in term loans made primarily to finance the purchase of franchises and $35.1 million in revolving lines of credit primarily for the purpose of funding off-season working capital needs. Loans made to franchisees as of April 30, 2015 consisted of $80.8 million in term loans and $40.3 million in revolving lines of credit.
As of April 30, 2016 and 2015, we had $0.3 million and $0.1 million of loans, respectively, more than 30 days past due. We had no loans to franchisees on non-accrual status as of April 30, 2016 or 2015.
Canadian Cash Back® Program. Refunds advanced under the Cash Back program are not subject to credit approval, therefore the primary indicator of credit quality is the age of the receivable amount. Cash Back amounts are generally received within 60 days of filing the client's return. As of April 30, 2016 and 2015, $1.5 million and $1.3 million, respectively, of Cash Back balances were more than 60 days old.
H&R Block Emerald Advance® lines of credit. Beginning in fiscal year 2016, we no longer originate EAs. These lines of credit are originated by BofI, and we purchase a participation interest in them.
We review the credit quality of our EA receivables based on pools, which are segregated by the year of origination, with older years being deemed more unlikely to be repaid. These amounts as of April 30, 2016, by year of origination, are as follows:
(in 000s)
 
Credit Quality Indicator – Year of origination:
 
 
2016
 
$
10,867

2015
 
2,789

2014 and prior
 
(2,127
)
Revolving loans
 
14,432

 
 
$
25,961

 
 
 

As of April 30, 2016 and 2015, $21.1 million and $18.7 million of EAs were on non-accrual status and classified as impaired, or more than 60 days past due, respectively.
Allowance for Doubtful Accounts. Activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for our receivables is as follows:
(in 000s)
 
 
 
EAs

 
All Other

 
Total

Balances as of May 1, 2013
 
$
7,390

 
$
50,313

 
$
57,703

Provision
 
24,619

 
46,439

 
71,058

Charge-offs
 
(24,479
)
 
(51,704
)
 
(76,183
)
Balances as of April 30, 2014
 
7,530

 
45,048

 
52,578

Provision
 
27,065

 
44,002

 
71,067

Charge-offs
 
(27,242
)
 
(41,876
)
 
(69,118
)
Balances as of April 30, 2015
 
7,353

 
47,174

 
54,527

Provision
 
24,939

 
48,743

 
73,682

Charge-offs
 
(23,285
)
 
(47,913
)
 
(71,198
)
Balances as of April 30, 2016
 
$
9,007

 
$
48,004

 
$
57,011