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Receivables
9 Months Ended
Jan. 31, 2015
Accounts, Notes, Loans and Financing Receivable, Unclassified [Abstract]  
Receivables
NOTE 4: RECEIVABLES
Receivables consist of the following:
(in 000s)
 
As of
 
January 31, 2015
 
January 31, 2014
 
April 30, 2014
 
 
Short-term

 
Long-term
 
Short-term

 
Long-term

 
Short-term

 
Long-term

Loans to franchisees
 
$
71,420

 
$
84,770

 
$
104,841

 
$
114,676

 
$
63,716

 
$
90,747

Receivables for tax preparation and related fees
 
234,056

 

 
73,575

 

 
45,619

 

Cash Back® receivables
 
7,130

 

 
10,099

 

 
48,812

 

Emerald Advance lines of credit
 
370,041

 
2,254

 
444,590

 
5,555

 
20,577

 
3,862

Royalties from franchisees
 
68,486

 

 
30,309

 

 
9,978

 

Other
 
76,179

 
15,404

 
56,523

 
23,384

 
55,494

 
17,186

 
 
827,312

 
102,428

 
719,937

 
143,615

 
244,196

 
111,795

Allowance for doubtful accounts
 
(49,859
)
 

 
(42,716
)
 
(2,531
)
 
(52,578
)
 

 
 
$
777,453

 
$
102,428

 
$
677,221

 
$
141,084

 
$
191,618

 
$
111,795

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 

We recognize revenue for tax preparation services when tax returns are electronically filed. As of January 31, 2014, we did not recognize revenue and related receivables for 1.8 million tax returns. Balances presented above as short-term are included in receivables, while the long-term portions are included in other assets in the consolidated balance sheets.
LOANS TO FRANCHISEES Franchisee loan balances as of January 31, 2015 and 2014 and April 30, 2014, consisted of $100.3 million, $132.3 million and $109.1 million, respectively, in term loans made primarily to finance the purchase of franchises and $55.9 million, $87.2 million and $45.4 million, respectively, in revolving lines of credit primarily for the purpose of funding off-season working capital needs.
As of January 31, 2015 and 2014, loans with a principal balance of $1.4 million and $0.6 million, respectively, were more than 30 days past due, while we had no loans more than 30 days past due at April 30, 2014. We had no loans to franchisees on non-accrual status.
CANADIAN CASH BACK® PROGRAM Refunds advanced under the Cash Back program are not subject to credit approval, therefore the primary indicator of credit quality is the age of the receivable amount. Cash Back amounts are generally received within 60 days of filing the client's return. As of January 31, 2015 and 2014 and April 30, 2014, $0.3 million, $0.5 million and $1.9 million of Cash Back balances were more than 60 days old, respectively.
H&R BLOCK EMERALD ADVANCE® LINES OF CREDIT We review the credit quality of our H&R Block Emerald Advance® lines of credit (EA) receivables based on pools, which are segregated by the year of origination, with older years being deemed more unlikely to be repaid. These amounts as of January 31, 2015, by year of origination, are as follows:
(in 000s)
 
Credit Quality Indicator – Year of origination:
 
 
2015
 
$
342,461

2014
 
3,374

2013
 
1,472

2012 and prior
 
4,171

Revolving loans
 
20,817

 
 
$
372,295

 
 
 

As of January 31, 2015 and 2014 and April 30, 2014, $19.5 million, $25.7 million and $20.7 million of EAs were on non-accrual status and classified as impaired, or more than 60 days past due, respectively.
ALLOWANCE FOR DOUBTFUL ACCOUNTS Activity in the allowance for doubtful accounts for our short-term and long-term receivables for the nine months ended January 31, 2015 and 2014 is as follows:
(in 000s)
 
 
 
EAs

 
Loans to 
Franchisees

 
Cash Back ®

 
All Other

 
Total

Balances as of May 1, 2014
 
$
7,530

 
$

 
$
3,002

 
$
42,046

 
$
52,578

Provision
 
28,521

 

 
199

 
12,944

 
41,664

Charge-offs
 

 

 
(1,521
)
 
(42,862
)
 
(44,383
)
Balances as of January 31, 2015
 
$
36,051

 
$

 
$
1,680

 
$
12,128

 
$
49,859

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Balances as of May 1, 2013
 
$
7,390

 
$

 
$
2,769

 
$
47,544

 
$
57,703

Provision
 
24,787

 
42

 
248

 
12,202

 
37,279

Charge-offs
 

 
(2
)
 
(1,667
)
 
(48,066
)
 
(49,735
)
Balances as of January 31, 2014
 
$
32,177

 
$
40

 
$
1,350

 
$
11,680

 
$
45,247