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Derivative Commodity Instruments
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2012
Derivative Instruments and Hedges, Assets [Abstract]  
Derivative Commodity Instruments
Derivative Commodity Instruments
The Company uses derivative instruments to reduce price volatility risk on commodities, primarily natural gas and ethane, from time to time. The Company does not use derivative instruments to engage in speculative activities.
For derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as fair value hedges, the gains or losses on the derivative instruments, as well as the offsetting losses or gains on the hedged items attributable to the hedged risk, were included in cost of sales in the consolidated statement of operations in 2012 and 2011. There were no derivative instruments designated by the Company as fair value hedges in 2010. As of December 31, 2012, the Company had 46,620,000 gallons of feedstock forward contracts designated as fair value hedges.
Gains and losses from changes in the fair value of derivative instruments that are not designated as hedging instruments were included in cost of sales in the consolidated statements of operations in 2012, 2011 and 2010.
The exposure on commodity derivatives used for price risk management includes the risk that the counterparty will not pay if the market declines below the established fixed price. In such case, the Company would lose the benefit of the derivative differential on the volume of the commodities covered. In any event, the Company would continue to receive the market price on the actual volume hedged. The Company also bears the risk that it could lose the benefit of market improvements over the fixed derivative price for the term and volume of the derivative instruments (as such improvements would accrue to the benefit of the counterparty).
The fair values of derivative instruments in the Company's consolidated balance sheets were as follows:
 
 
Asset Derivatives
 
 
   Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value as of December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
Designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Accounts receivable, net
 
$
13,032

 
$

Not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Accounts receivable, net
 
1,395

 
2,437

Total asset derivatives
 
$
14,427

 
$
2,437

 
 
 
 
 
Liability Derivatives
 
 
   Balance Sheet Location
 
Fair Value as of December 31,
 
 
2012
 
2011
Designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Accrued liabilities
 
$
399

 
$
3,262

Not designated as hedging instruments
 
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity forward contracts
 
Accrued liabilities
 
13,295

 
973

Total liability derivatives
 
$
13,694

 
$
4,235


The following tables reflect the impact of derivative instruments designated as fair value hedges and the related hedged item on the Company's consolidated statement of operations. There was no material ineffectiveness with regard to the Company's qualifying hedges in 2012 and 2011.
Derivatives in Fair Value
   Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Year Ended December 31,
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Commodity forward contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
17,163

 
$
(4,895
)
 
$

Hedged Items in Fair Value
   Hedging Relationships
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income on 
Hedged Items
 
Year Ended December 31,
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Firm commitment designated as the
   hedged item
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(18,394
)
 
$
5,092

 
$


The impact of derivative instruments that have not been designated as hedges on the Company's consolidated statements of operations were as follows:
Derivatives Not Designated as
   Hedging Instruments
 
Location of Gain (Loss)
Recognized in Income on Derivative
 
Year Ended December 31,
2012
 
2011
 
2010
Commodity forward contracts
 
Cost of sales
 
$
(11,626
)
 
$
2,043

 
$
69


See Note 12 for the fair value of the Company's derivative instruments.