FWP 1 n1840_x3-tsr.htm FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS

    FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS
    FILED PURSUANT TO RULE 433
    REGISTRATION FILE NO.: 333-228597-03
     

 

The information in this free writing prospectus is preliminary and may be supplemented or changed. These securities may not be sold nor may offers to buy be accepted prior to the time a final prospectus is delivered. This free writing prospectus is not an offering to sell these securities and is not soliciting an offer to buy these securities in any state where the offer or sale is not permitted.

 

THIS FREE WRITING PROSPECTUS, DATED OCTOBER 17, 2019
MAY BE AMENDED OR SUPPLEMENTED PRIOR TO TIME OF SALE

 

CGCMT 2019-GC43

 

 

 

 

The depositor has filed a registration statement (including a prospectus) with the SEC (SEC File No. 333-228597) for the offering to which this free writing prospectus relates. Before you invest, you should read the prospectus in the registration statement and other documents the depositor has filed with the SEC for more complete information about the depositor, the issuing entity and this offering. You may get these documents for free by visiting EDGAR on the SEC website at www.sec.gov. Alternatively, the depositor, Citigroup Global Markets Inc., Goldman Sachs & Co. LLC, Deutsche Bank Securities Inc., Academy Securities Inc., Drexel Hamilton, LLC, or any other underwriter or dealer participating in this offering will arrange to send you the prospectus if you request it by calling toll-free 1-800-831-9146.

 

The securities to which these collateral materials relate (“Materials”) will be described in greater detail in the prospectus expected to be dated in October 2019 (the “Preliminary Prospectus”) that will be included as part of our registration statement. The Preliminary Prospectus will contain material information that is not contained in these Materials (including, without limitation, a detailed discussion of risks associated with an investment in the offered securities under the heading “Risk Factors”).

 

These Materials are preliminary and subject to change. The information in these Materials supersedes all prior such information delivered to you and will be superseded by any subsequent information delivered prior to the time of sale.

 

Neither these materials nor anything contained in these materials shall form the basis for any contract or commitment whatsoever. These Materials are not to be construed as an offer to sell or the solicitation of any offer to buy any security in any jurisdiction where such an offer or solicitation would be illegal.

 

The information contained in these Materials may not pertain to any securities that will actually be sold. The information contained in these Materials may be based on assumptions regarding market conditions and other matters as reflected in these Materials. We make no representations regarding the reasonableness of such assumptions or the likelihood that any of such assumptions will coincide with actual market conditions or events, and these Materials should not be relied upon for such purposes. We and our affiliates, officers, directors, partners and employees, including persons involved in the preparation or issuance of these Materials may, from time to time, have long or short positions in, and buy or sell, the securities mentioned in these Materials or derivatives thereof (including options). Information contained in these Materials is current as of the date appearing on these Materials only.

 

 

 

 

IMPORTANT NOTICE RELATING TO AUTOMATICALLY GENERATED EMAIL DISCLAIMERS

 

Any legends, disclaimers or other notices that may appear at the bottom of the email communication to which this free writing prospectus is attached relating to (1) these Materials not constituting an offer (or a solicitation of an offer), (2) no representation being made that these Materials are accurate or complete and that these Materials may not be updated or (3) these Materials possibly being confidential, are, in each case, not applicable to these Materials and should be disregarded. Such legends, disclaimers or other notices have been automatically generated as a result of these Materials having been sent via Bloomberg or another system.

 

 

 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

 

  

3 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

 

 

4 

  

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 1   Loan Seller(2)   GSMC
Location (City/State) New York, New York   Cut-off Date Balance(3)   $84,400,000
Property Type Office   Cut-off Date Balance per SF(1)   $765.43
Size (SF) 1,463,234   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   9.0%
Total Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   None
Owned Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation 2019 / NAP   Mortgage Rate(4)   3.11000%
Appraised Value $2,200,000,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Appraisal Date 5/23/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Borrower Sponsor 30 HY WM REIT Owner LP   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   120
Property Management Self-Managed   First Payment Date   8/6/2019
      Maturity Date   7/6/2029
           
Underwritten Revenues $164,291,079        
Underwritten Expenses $42,267,893   Escrows(5)
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $122,023,186     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $121,730,539   Taxes $0 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 50.9%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(1) 50.9%   Replacement Reserve(6) $0 $0
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1) 3.46x / 3.45x   TI/LC $0 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1) 10.9% / 10.9%   Other $0 $0
             
Sources and Uses
Sources $ % Uses $ %   
Loan Combination Amount $1,430,000,000 64.6% Purchase Price $2,155,000,000 97.4%
Borrower Sponsor Equity 781,978,273 35.4  Closing Costs 56,978,273 2.6
Total Sources $2,211,978,273 100.0% Total Uses $2,211,978,273 100.0%

 

 

(1)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of the 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes and excludes the 30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes.

(2)The 30 Hudson Yards Loan is part of a loan combination that was co-originated by Deutsche Bank AG, New York Branch (“DBNY”), Goldman Sachs Bank USA and Wells Fargo Bank, National Association.

(3)The Cut-off Date Balance of $84,400,000 represents the non-controlling note A-1-C3, note A-2-C3 and note A-2-C5, and is part of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination, which is evidenced by 29 pari passu senior notes and three junior notes, and has an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $1,430,000,000. See “—The Mortgage Loan” below.

(4)The Mortgage Rate of 3.11000% represents the mortgage rate of the 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes.

(5)See “—Escrows” below.

(6)On each payment date from and after July 6, 2024, the borrower will be required to make monthly deposits into the replacement reserve in an amount equal to 1/12th of $0.20 per rentable square foot.

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “30 Hudson Yards Loan”) is secured by a first mortgage encumbering the borrower’s fee simple interest in a Class A office condominium located in New York, New York (the “30 Hudson Yards Property”), and is part of a loan combination (the “30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination”) evidenced by 29 pari passu senior notes with an aggregate initial principal balance of $1,120,000,000 (collectively the “30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes”) and three junior notes with an aggregate initial principal balance of $310,000,000 (collectively the “30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes”). A portion of the 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes, with an aggregate balance of $698.0 million and the 30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes were contributed to the Hudson Yards 2019-30HY Trust. The 30 Hudson Yards Loan, which is evidenced by the non-controlling note A-1-C3, note A-2-C3 and note A-2-C5, has an aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $84,400,000 and represents approximately 9.0% of the Initial Pool Balance.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance   Note Holder Controlling Piece
A-1-S1, A-1-S2, A-1-S3, A-2-S1, A-2-S2, A-2-S3, A-1-C1, A-1-C2, A-1-C9, A-2-C1, A-3-S1, A-3-S2, A-3-S3 $698,000,000 $698,000,000   Hudson Yards 2019-30HY No(1)
A-1-C6, A-1-C8, A-2-C2 $100,000,000 $100,000,000   CGCMT 2019-GC41 No
A-1-C4, A-1-C5, A-1-C10 $93,200,000 $93,200,000   Benchmark 2019-B12 No
A-1-C7 $40,000,000 $40,000,000   Benchmark 2019-B13 No
A-2-C4 $20,000,000 $20,000,000   GSMS 2019-GC42 No
A-1-C3, A-2-C3, A-2-C5 $84,400,000 $84,400,000   CGCMT 2019-GC43 No
A-3-C1, A-3-C2, A-3-C3, A-3-C4, A-3-C5 $84,400,000 $84,400,000   BANK 2019-BNK19 No
B-1, B-2, B-3 $310,000,000 $310,000,000   Hudson Yards 2019-30HY Yes(1)
Total $1,430,000,000 $1,430,000,000      

 

 

(1)The holder of the 30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes will have the right to appoint the special servicer of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination and to direct certain decisions with respect to the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination, unless a control appraisal event exists under the related co-lender agreement; provided that after the occurrence of a control appraisal event with respect to the 30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes, the holder of the 30 Hudson Yards Note A-1-S1 will have such rights.

 

The 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes have an interest rate of 3.11000% per annum and the 30 Hudson Yards Junior Notes have an interest rate of 4.21709677% per annum, resulting in a weighted average interest rate of 3.35000% per annum on the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination. The proceeds of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination and a new cash contribution from the borrower sponsor were primarily used to fund the acquisition of the 30 Hudson Yards Property and pay closing costs.

 

5 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

The 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination had an initial term of 120 months, has a remaining term of 116 months as of the Cut-off Date and requires monthly payments of interest-only for the term of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination. The scheduled maturity date of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination is July 6, 2029. At any time after the earlier to occur of (i) the second anniversary of the securitization closing date of the final real estate mortgage investment conduit that includes that last portion of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination and (ii) June 14, 2022, the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination may be (i) defeased with direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America or other obligations which are “government securities” permitted under the loan documents or (ii) prepaid with a payment of a yield maintenance premium. Voluntary prepayment of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination is permitted on or after March 6, 2029 without payment of any prepayment premium.

 

The Mortgaged Property. The 30 Hudson Yards Property is comprised of a 1,463,234 square feet office condominium designated as the Time Warner Unit located across 26 floors within the larger 30 Hudson Yards building in New York, New York. The larger 30 Hudson Yards Building was constructed in 2019 and consists of approximately 2.6 million square feet across 68 floors (the “30 Hudson Yards Building”). The 30 Hudson Yards Building, which is 1,296 feet tall and is the second tallest office building in New York City, is designed to achieve LEED Core & Shell Gold certification, features panoramic views, outdoor terraces, a triple-height lobby, the highest outdoor observation deck in the city, direct access to restaurants and retail at The Shops at Hudson Yards and a future underground connection to the new No. 7 subway station. Collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination is comprised of the WarnerMedia unit, which consists of 1,463,234 rentable square feet across 26 floors (construction floors 12 through 38 and display floors 16 through 51) within the 30 Hudson Yards Building (the “WarnerMedia Unit”). Four floors are used for amenity space including a fitness center, a cafeteria, technology bar and a sky lobby. Only the WarnerMedia Unit is collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination.

 

The 30 Hudson Yards Property is subject to a condominium declaration. The 20-30 Hudson Yards Condominium is comprised of eight units: the WarnerMedia Unit (36.09% common interest), the Retail Unit (33.39% common interest), five office units (28.04% common interest collectively) and the Observation Deck Unit (2.48% common interest). In addition to the subject WarnerMedia Unit, the five office units and the Observation Deck Unit are located at the 30 Hudson Yards Building. The Retail Unit consists of the Shops at Hudson Yards, and is located adjacent to the 30 Hudson Yards Property at 20 Hudson Yards.

 

The borrower acquired the 30 Hudson Yards Property from TW NY Properties LLC, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Warner Media LLC (“WarnerMedia”) for $2.155 billion ($1,473 PSF) in a sale-leaseback transaction. WarnerMedia previously acquired the WarnerMedia Unit following the 2014 sale of its existing headquarters, Time Warner Center at Columbus Circle.

 

As of November 6, 2019, the 30 Hudson Yards Property was 100.0% occupied by WarnerMedia. WarnerMedia, who along with parent company AT&T Inc. (“AT&T”; rated Baa2/BBB/A- by Moody’s/S&P/Fitch), has reportedly invested approximately $700 million ($478 PSF) on the fit-out of its space and at loan origination, entered into a direct 15-year triple-net lease with the borrower for the entire 30 Hudson Yards Property. WarnerMedia is in the process of consolidating all of its New York-based business segments, including Turner, HBO, Warner Bros. and CNN, into 30 Hudson Yards which will serve as WarnerMedia’s global headquarters and is expected to host approximately 5,000 employees.

 

WarnerMedia (formerly Time Warner Inc.) is a media and entertainment with businesses in television networks, film and TV entertainment and publishing. Comprised of HBO, Turner, and Warner Bros., WarnerMedia creates premium content, operating one of the world’s largest television and film studios, and owning a vast library of entertainment. As of December 31, 2017, WarnerMedia had approximately 26,000 employees. Prior to being acquired by AT&T, Time Warner Inc. was rated Baa2/BBB/A- by Moody’s/S&P/Fitch.

 

The WarnerMedia lease is a direct 15-year triple-net lease for the entire WarnerMedia Unit comprising 1,463,234 rentable square feet across 26 floors (construction floors 12 through 38 and display floors 16 through 51) within the 30 Hudson Yards Building, at an initial base rent of $75.00 PSF with 2.5% annual rent escalations. AT&T is the guarantor on the WarnerMedia lease. The WarnerMedia lease includes four, five-year extension options each at 100% of fair market rent. The WarnerMedia lease was signed in conjunction with loan origination in June 2019. There are no free rent periods or outstanding tenant improvements or leasing costs.

 

6 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

Additionally, the WarnerMedia lease is structured with a contraction option for up to 10 floors totaling 404,325 square feet (27.6% of rentable square feet) (the “Contraction Space”) where, on June 14, 2024, the 5th anniversary of the lease commencement date, WarnerMedia has the right to contract one or more contiguous full floors comprising floors 42 through 51. In connection with the contraction option, WarnerMedia is required to pay a contraction fee to the borrower equal to $24,000,000 for each floor contracted (the “Contraction Payment”). If WarnerMedia elects to contract more than three floors, the borrower is required to deposit with the lender an amount equal to $125 PSF of the contracted space in excess of the highest three floors, to be held by the lender and held as additional collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination (the “Contraction Escrow”), with the balance of the Contraction Payment (including with respect to the highest three floors), after payment of any amounts owed to the WarnerMedia tenant and all costs incurred in connection with the contraction, distributed to the borrower, or if a Trigger Period (defined below) exists, deposited with the lender as additional collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination. The Contraction Escrow will be released to the borrower in connection with the borrower’s re-leasing of the Contraction Space (or any portion of such space, subject to a cap of $125 PSF of re-let space, calculated in the aggregate across all re-let Contraction Space) with Qualified Leases that are in full force and effect in order to pay for the cost of tenant improvements, leasing commissions, leasing costs and other landlord obligations with respect to such replacement lease and (if any remaining portion of such $125 PSF cap remains after application or allocation to the foregoing amounts) to cover the payment of base rent during any initial free rent period under such replacement leases. Once all the subject Contraction Space has been re-let, any remaining funds in the Contraction Escrow after payment of such costs and the expiration of such initial free rent periods (determined on a per square foot basis), or retention in the Contraction Escrow of amounts sufficient to pay the same, will be disbursed to the borrower, or if a Trigger Period exists, deposited with the lender as additional collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination.

 

A “Qualified Lease” means a replacement lease (i) with a term that extends at least five years beyond the maturity date to at least July 6, 2034; (ii) entered into in accordance with the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents and (iii) on market terms with respect to, among other things, base rent, additional rent and recoveries and tenant improvement allowances.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the sole tenant at the 30 Hudson Yards Property:

 

Largest Owned Tenant Based on Underwritten Base Rent(1)

 

Tenant Name

Credit Rating
(Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2)

Tenant
GLA

% of GLA

UW Base
Rent

% of Total
UW Base
Rent

UW Base
Rent

$ per SF

UW Gross
Rent(3)

UW Gross
Rent

$ per SF(3)

Lease
Expiration

Renewal /
Extension
Options

WarnerMedia A- / Baa2 / BBB 1,463,234 100.0% $109,742,550 100.0% $75.00 $152,010,443 $103.89 6/30/2034 4, 5-year options
All Tenants  

1,463,234 

100.0% 

$109,742,550 

100.0% 

$75.00  

$152,010,443  

$103.89  

   
Vacant   0 0.0 0 0.0 0.00 0 0.00    
Total / Wtd. Avg. All Owned Tenants

1,463,234

100.0%

$109,742,550

100.0%

$75.00

$152,010,443

$103.89

   

 

 

(1)Based on the rent roll dated June 14, 2019.

(2)Credit Ratings are those of the parent company and guarantor on the WarnerMedia lease, AT&T.

(3)UW Gross Rent and UW Gross Rent $ per SF represents the base rent of $75.00 PSF plus underwritten reimbursements of $42,267,893 ($28.89 PSF), which are based on the 100% triple-net structure of the WarnerMedia lease.

 

7 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the 30 Hudson Yards Property, based on the initial lease expiration date:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)(2)

 

Year Ending
December 31

 

Expiring

Owned GLA

 

% of Owned GLA

 

Cumulative % of
Owned GLA

 

UW Base Rent

 

% of Total UW
Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent $
per SF

 

# of Expiring
Tenants

MTM   0   0.0%   0.0%   $0   0.0%   $0.00   0
2019   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2020   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2021   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2022   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2023   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2024   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2025   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2026   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2027   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2028   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2029   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   0.00   0
2030 & Thereafter   1,463,234   100.0   100.0%   109,742,550   100.0   75.00   1
Vacant  

0

 

0.0

  100.0%  

NAP

 

NAP

 

NAP

 

NAP

Total / Wtd. Avg.  

1,463,234

 

100.0%

   

$109,742,550

 

100.0%

 

$75.00

 

1

 

 

(1)The tenant has contraction options that may become exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the tenant lease that are not considered in this rollover schedule.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated June 14, 2019.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical leasing at the 30 Hudson Yards Property:

 

Historical Leased %(1)(2)

 

 

2015

2016

2017

2018

As of 11/6/2019

Owned Space NAP NAP NAP NAP 100.0%

 

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated June 14, 2019.

(2)The 30 Hudson Yards Property was completed in 2019, therefore there is no historical leasing information.

 

8 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the 30 Hudson Yards Property:

 

Cash Flow Analysis

 

 

Underwritten

 

Underwritten

$ per SF 

Base Rent            $109,742,550   $75.00
Rent Steps(1)                   2,743,564   1.88
Straight Line Rent Credit(2) 14,618,240   9.99
Gross Up Vacancy                   0   0.00
Reimbursements 42,267,893   28.89
Other Income 0   0.00
Vacancy & Credit Loss(3)                (5,081,167)   (3.47)
Effective Gross Income

$164,291,079        

 

$112.28         

       
Real Estate Taxes (PILOT)(4)                  $21,270,425   $14.54
Insurance 1,547,918   1.06
Condo Association Fees 5,847,159   4.00
Management Fee(5) 1,000,000   0.68
Other Operating Expenses 12,602,391   8.61
Total Operating Expenses

$42,267,893        

 

$28.89         

       
Net Operating Income

$122,023,186         

 

$83.39           

TI/LC                    0   0.00
Capital Expenditures                    292,647   0.20
Net Cash Flow

$121,730,539        

 

$83.19         

       
Occupancy(6) 100.0%    
NOI Debt Yield(7) 10.9%    
NCF DSCR(8) 3.45x    

 

 

(1)Underwritten Rent Steps includes the first annual rent step to $76.88 PSF in June 2020.

(2)Straight Line Rent Credit given to (i) the WarnerMedia non-contraction space through the fully-extended lease term and (ii) the WarnerMedia Contraction Space through June 2024 (contraction option year 5).

(3)Vacancy & Credit Loss represents an underwritten economic vacancy of 3.0%.

(4)Real Estate Taxes (PILOT) is underwritten to the average of the projected PILOT payments over the 15-year lease term.

(5)Management Fee is set to 1.5% of Effective Gross Income as calculated under the management agreement, capped at $1.0 million.

(6)Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent roll dated June 14, 2019.

(7)NOI Debt Yield is calculated based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of the 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes.

(8)NCF DSCR is based on the interest-only debt service payments of the 30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the 30 Hudson Yards Property had an “as-is” appraised value of $2,200,000,000 as of an effective date of May 23, 2019.

 

Appraisal Approach

“As-Is” Value

Discount Rate

Capitalization Rate

Direct Capitalization Approach $2,225,000,000 N/A 4.75%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach $2,200,000,000 5.75% 5.25%(1)

 

 

(1)     Represents the terminal capitalization rate.

 

Environmental Matters. According to a Phase I environmental report, dated May 30, 2019, the environmental consultant did not identify evidence of any recognized environmental conditions.

 

Market Overview and Competition. The 30 Hudson Yards Property is located at 530 West 33rd Street on the southwest corner of 33rd Street and 10th Avenue in New York, New York. Per the appraisal, the Manhattan office market saw leasing velocity rise 46.0% in Q4 2018 on a year-over-year basis and up 43.9% when compared to the ten-year average. Manhattan leasing in Q4 2018 was one of the strongest on record for the 2018 year, totaling 43.2 million square feet. As of Q1 2019, average asking rents in Manhattan were $76.12 PSF, slightly down from the 2018 average of $76.30 PSF. Availability saw a slight increase from 12.2% to 12.3% from year-end 2018 to Q1 2019. Midtown average asking rents remained flat for Q1 2019, at $82.02 PSF. The Far West Side, Plaza District, and Park Avenue submarkets represent the three highest overall asking rents in all of Manhattan, with all 3 submarkets averaging above $100 PSF. These submarkets tend to have higher rents due to newer, boutique office product, high demand, and high leasing activity. Midtown Manhattan has a higher mix of Class A trophy buildings that range from the new construction occurring in Hudson Yards and Midtown East, to the classic, staple buildings located along Park Avenue and Plaza District.

 

9 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

Hudson Yards is an approximately 28-acre area on the far West Side of Manhattan, bounded by West 30th St., West 33rd Street, 10th Avenue and 12th Avenue. Hudson Yards is the cornerstone of the greater Hudson Yards District, which recently has been rezoned to accommodate nearly 40 million square feet of new mixed-use development. Due to the rezoning, the Hudson Yards District has the capacity to include approximately 26 million square feet of new office development, approximately 20,000 housing units, approximately three million square feet of hotel space, a public school, approximately two million square feet of retail space and more than 20 acres of public open space. The neighborhood transformation will be facilitated by the recently-completed extension of the No. 7 subway line from Grand Central Station, with the final station located immediately adjacent to the Hudson Yards site.

 

The 30 Hudson Yards Property is located in the Far West Side submarket of Manhattan. As of Q1 2019, the submarket was home to approximately 6.9 million square feet of commercial real estate space, with a vacancy rate of 2.4% and average asking rent of $119.03 PSF. The Far West Side submarket has transformed in recent years due to the establishment of the Hudson Yards development. This development has encompassed a variety of office buildings, residential buildings, retail stores and parks. Many office tenants have decided to relocate from Midtown to the Far West Side. As a result of the new developments, average asking rents increased approximately 18.5% throughout 2017 from $100.38 PSF as of Q1 2017 to $118.94 PSF as of Q4 2017. For the same time period, the average vacancy rate decreased from 20.7% as of Q1 2017 to 3.8% as of Q4 2017. Both average asking rent and the vacancy rate have slightly improved as of Q1 2019 at $119.03 PSF and 2.4%, respectively.

 

In order to compare contract rent at the 30 Hudson Yards Property with market standards, the appraiser adjusted the base rent to reflect the modified gross equivalent rent. The appraisal’s modified gross equivalent contract rent at the 30 Hudson Yards Property was $106.01 PSF, which includes contract rent of $75.00 PSF, real estate taxes of $13.85 PSF and operating expenses of $17.15 PSF. The appraisal determined a modified gross equivalent market rent at the 30 Hudson Yards Property of $100.00 PSF for floors 16 through 24, $110.00 PSF for floors 35 through 43 and $120.00 PSF for floors 44 through 51, for an overall average of $108.24 PSF. The WarnerMedia lease provides for an initial base rent of $75.00 PSF for all floors.

 

The following chart summarizes comparable office leases per the appraisal. Due to the lack of large single tenant building leases available in the marketplace, the appraiser identified comparable single-tenant and large headquarter leases within comparable properties that would directly compete with the WarnerMedia lease. The most comparable leases to the WarnerMedia lease are Deutsche Bank’s recent lease at Time Warner Center and Blackrock’s lease at 50 Hudson Yards:

 

Large Headquarter and Net Lease Comparables(1)

 

Property Name

Tenant Name

Lease Year

Term (mos.)

Tenant Size (SF)

Contract Net
Rent PSF

Modified Gross
Rent PSF

Free
Rent (mos.)

30 Hudson Yards Property WarnerMedia 2019 120 1,463,234 $75.00(2) $106.01 0
50 Hudson Yards Blackrock 2017 264 847,081 $91.00 $128.50 21
1100 Avenue of the Americas Bank of America 2018 240 357,940 NAP $118.00 17
424 Fifth Avenue WeWork 2018 240 697,029 $108.74 $129.97 12
One Columbus Circle Deutsche Bank 2019 264 1,063,104 $73.01 $119.00 15
Total / Wtd. Avg.(3)    

255

2,965,154

$88.41

$124.17

16

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated June 14, 2019.

(3)Total / Wtd. Avg. excludes the 30 Hudson Yards Property.

 

10 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

Summary of Comparable Office Leases (1)

 

Property Name

Tenant Name

Lease Year

Term
(mos.)

Lease Type

Tenant Size (SF)

Base Rent
PSF

Free
Rent
(mos.)

55 Hudson Yards Apple Feb-2019 135 Modified Gross 29,881 $104.00 12
520 Madison Avenue Madison Realty Capital Feb-2019 128 Modified Gross 19,000 $118.00 8
425 Park Avenue Citadel Jan-2019 150 Modified Gross 161,200 $178.27 14
1095 Avenue of the Americas Lloyds Bank Jan-2019 120 Modified Gross 34,846 $150.00 0
1114 Avenue of the Americas Vinson & Elkins, LLP Jan-2019 192 Modified Gross 76,497 $95.00 12
50 Hudson Yards Confidential Jan-2019 120 Modified Gross 400,000 $110.00 18
1 Vanderbilt Avenue TD Securities Dec-2018 198 Modified Gross 118,872 $130.00 18
55 Hudson Yards Third Point Nov-2018 120 Modified Gross 89,043 $130.00 13
1114 Avenue of the Americas The Trade Desk Nov-2018 144 Modified Gross 95,580 $139.00 12
441 Ninth Avenue Peloton Interactive, LLC Nov-2018 180 Modified Gross 312,000 $106.66 22.5
55 Hudson Yards Vista Equity Partners Nov-2018 192 Modified Gross 28,429 $104.00 13
1271 Avenue of the Americas Bessemer Trust Company Sep-2018 264 Modified Gross 236,631 $107.00 0
1 Vanderbilt Avenue The Carlyle Group July-2018 189 Modified Gross 95,367 $166.00 9
66 Hudson Boulevard AllianceBernstein May-2018 240 Modified Gross 186,226 $105.00 16
390 Madison Avenue JP Morgan Chase Mar-2018 128 Modified Gross 417,157 $94.40 20
Total / Wtd. Avg.     168   2,300,729 $116.14 15

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

 

The Borrower. The borrower is 30 HY WM Unit Owner LP, a single-purpose, single-asset entity with two independent directors. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination. The sponsor of the borrower, 30 HY WM REIT Owner LP (the “Borrower Sponsor”), is a joint venture among RSA 30 HY WM LLC (the “Related Partner”), RFM Cactus NYSS 30HY Sub LLC (the “ASRS/Related JV”), Allianz U.S. Private REIT LP (“Allianz REIT”) and APKV US Private REIT LP (“APKV REIT”). The Related Partner holds 1.01% direct equity interest of the Borrower Sponsor, ASRS/Related JV holds 49.99% direct equity interest of the Borrower Sponsor, APKV REIT holds 4.9% direct equity interest of the Borrower Sponsor, and Allianz REIT holds 44.1% direct equity interest of the Borrower Sponsor. The 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination is recourse to the borrower, and there is no separate recourse guarantor.

 

The Related Companies, L.P. (“Related”) is a privately owned real estate firm in the United States. Founded by Stephen M. Ross in 1972, Related is a fully integrated, highly diversified company with experience in development, acquisition, management, finance, marketing and sales. Headquartered in New York City, Related has offices and major developments in Boston, Chicago, Los Angeles, San Francisco, South Florida, Washington, DC and London, and has a team of approximately 4,000 professionals.

 

Arizona State Retirement System (“ASRS”) is a state agency that administers a pension plan, long term disability plan, retiree health insurance plans and other benefits to qualified government workers for the state of Arizona. More than a half-million of Arizona’s public servants belong to the ASRS, which encompasses state employees, the three state universities, community college districts, school districts and charter schools, all 15 counties, most cities and towns, and a variety of political subdivisions, such as fire and water districts.

 

Allianz is a European financial services company headquartered in Munich, Germany with core businesses in insurance and asset management. As of year-end 2018, the Allianz had approximately €1,961 billion of assets under management. In the United States, investment advisory services are provided by AllianzGlobal Investors Capital, Allianz Global Investors Solutions and PIMCO.

 

Escrows. The 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination did not require upfront reserves.

 

During a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to fund the following reserves with respect to the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination: (i) a tax reserve in an amount equal to 1/12th of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to pay taxes over the then succeeding 12-month period, (ii) if an acceptable blanket policy is not in place, an insurance reserve in an amount equal to 1/12th of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to pay insurance premiums over the then succeeding 12-month period, (iii) a replacement reserve in an amount equal to 1/12th of $0.20 PSF and (iv) a condominium reserve in an amount equal to 1/12th of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to pay common charges over the then succeeding 12-month period.

 

In addition, regardless of whether a Trigger Period exists, on each payment date from and after July 6, 2024, replacement reserves will be required in a monthly amount equal to 1/12th of $0.20 PSF.

 

11 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. During the continuance of a Trigger Period, the borrower is required to send tenant direction letters to all tenants of the 30 Hudson Yards Property instructing them to deposit all rents and other payments into the lockbox account controlled by the lender, and any funds received by the borrower or the property manager are required to be immediately deposited in the lockbox account. During a Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be transferred on each business day into a cash management account established for the sole and exclusive benefit of the lender, and applied to all required payments and reserves as set forth in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents, and all property costs and expenses contained in the lender-approved budget, and thereafter, minimum distributions to holders of preferred shares issued by the REIT in a maximum amount not to exceed $100,000 per annum and all property costs and expenses contained in the lender-approved budget, and thereafter, minimum distributions to holders of preferred shares issued by the REIT in a maximum amount not to exceed $100,000 per annum, with any excess funds being held by the lender in a lease sweep reserve or cash collateral account, as applicable, as additional collateral for the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination. Under certain circumstances and for limited purposes described in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents, the borrower may request disbursements of such excess cash flow.

 

A “Trigger Period” means a period during which (i) an event of default under the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents has occurred until cured, (ii) the debt yield falling below 6.50% for any calendar quarter (“Low Debt Yield Trigger”) until the debt yield is equal to or greater than 6.50% for two consecutive calendar quarters or (iii) upon the occurrence of a Lease Sweep Period until such Lease Sweep Period is cured as described below. In addition, the borrower has the right to cure a Low Debt Yield Trigger by delivering cash collateral or an acceptable letter of credit to the lender in an amount that, if applied to reduce the outstanding principal balance of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination, would cause the debt yield test to be satisfied.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, so long as the WarnerMedia lease remains in full force and effect, in the event the debt yield falls below the Low Debt Yield Trigger as a result of the WarnerMedia tenant’s exercise of its contraction right with respect to any Contraction Space, the foregoing minimum debt yield requirement and cash flow sweep upon a Low Debt Yield Trigger will not apply until such time as the debt yield has increased to (or above) the Low Debt Yield Trigger (in which event, and thereafter, the minimum debt yield requirement, and cash flow sweep upon a Low Debt Yield Trigger, will again be applicable). Any letters of credit provided as described above are subject to an aggregate cap of 10% of the loan amount and other criteria to be set forth in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents.

 

A “Lease Sweep Period” will occur upon or during (a) a bankruptcy, insolvency or similar events of the Major Tenant or lease guarantor, (b) failure to pay base rent or other material monetary or material nonmonetary defaults by a Major Tenant under its Major Lease beyond all notice and cure periods thereunder, (c) the Major Tenant going dark (i.e. ceases operations at its leased premises with respect to a portion of its leased premises such that the Major Tenant is no longer operating 800,000 rentable square feet (less contraction space that has been relet)), with subleases not counting as dark space except during the last two years of the term of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination, (d) notice of (or actual) termination, cancellation, surrender, contraction of a portion of its leased premises such that the Major Tenant is no longer occupying 800,000 gross square feet or non-renewal of such Major Tenant’s lease, or (e) upon a decline in the credit rating of AT&T (or of any lease guarantor of a replacement tenant that has a rating of at least “BB-” at the time of replacement) below “BB-” or the equivalent by any of the rating agencies. For the avoidance of doubt, the exercise by the WarnerMedia tenant of its contraction option for all or any portion of the Contraction Space will not, in and of itself, constitute a Lease Sweep Period.

 

A Lease Sweep Period may be cured as follows: (i) with respect to any Lease Sweep Period, at such time as the borrower has reserved with the lender into the lease sweep reserve (or has delivered a letter of credit (satisfying criteria to be set forth in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents) reasonably acceptable to the lender) an amount equal to $125 (or, if the only Lease Sweep Period is pursuant to clause (e) above, $50 or, if the only Lease Sweep Period is pursuant to clause (c) above, $87) per rentable square foot of the applicable lease sweep, (ii) in the case of a Lease Sweep Period under clause (a), (1) if the Major Tenant became subject to a bankruptcy proceeding, (A) the Major Lease has been assumed (but not assigned) by the Major Tenant without any negative material change in the economics, scope or duration of such Major Lease and a plan of reorganization has been confirmed as to the Major Tenant and the effective date of such plan of reorganization has occurred or (B) the assignment and assumption of the Major Lease by an unaffiliated third party assignee pursuant to an assignment approved in the bankruptcy proceeding by non-appealable court order and execution of a guaranty by a replacement guarantor; and (2) if the guarantor under the Major Lease became subject to a bankruptcy proceeding, (A) the Major Lease has remained in effect and no base rent default or material monetary or material non-monetary default has occurred and is continuing (other than a bankruptcy of the Major Tenant, provided in such case, clause (1) above will also apply), and a plan of reorganization has been confirmed as to the guarantor of the Major Lease and the effective date of such plan of reorganization has occurred (and, if

 

12 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

applicable, clause (1)(B) above has been satisfied) or (B) the assignment and assumption of the Major Lease by an unaffiliated third party assignee pursuant to an assignment approved in the bankruptcy proceeding by non-appealable court order and execution of a guaranty by a replacement guarantor, (iii) in the case of a Lease Sweep Period under clause (b), a cure by the Major Tenant of the applicable default under its Major Lease, (iv) in the case of a Lease Sweep Period under clause (c), the Major Tenant is operating at least 800,000 rentable square feet of its leased premises (less contraction space that has been relet), which will include subleased space except during the last two years of the term of the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination or (v) in the case of a Lease Sweep Period under clauses (c) or (d), (x) the borrower’s re-leasing of the affected portion of the leased premises (or 95% of such affected portion if the contraction option has not been exercised by WarnerMedia tenant) pursuant to qualified leases and (y) the completion and payment in full of all tenant improvements, leasing commissions, leasing costs and other landlord obligations of an inducement nature with respect to such leases, all free and abated rent periods will have expired and full rent thereunder commenced (or either (A) sufficient reserves therefor have been escrowed with the lender or (B) the borrower has delivered a letter of credit to the lender (satisfying criteria in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents) reasonably acceptable to the lender to secure the payment of such costs and free or abated rent).

 

“Major Lease” means the WarnerMedia lease, and any replacement Lease covering all or substantially all of the space currently demised under the WarnerMedia lease (which, for this purpose, if the Contraction Option is exercised, will not include any tenant under a lease with respect to the Contraction Space.

 

“Major Tenant” will mean a tenant under a Major Lease.

 

Property Management. The 30 Hudson Yards Property is self-managed by WarnerMedia or its affiliate. If WarnerMedia is no longer managing the 30 Hudson Yards Property, the borrower is required to cause the 30 Hudson Yards Property to be managed by a property manager, subject to certain qualifications set forth in the 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination documents.

 

Current Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. The 30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination consists of 29 pari passu senior notes with an aggregate initial principal balance of $1,120,000,000 and three junior notes, with an aggregate initial principal balance of $310,000,000. Based on the total combined debt of $1,430,000,000, the Cut-off Date LTV Ratio, Maturity Date LTV Ratio, DSCR Based on Underwritten NCF and Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI are illustrated below:

 

■     Financial Information

 

 

30 Hudson Yards Senior Notes

30 Hudson Yards Loan Combination

Cut-off Date Balance $1,120,000,000 $1,430,000,000
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 50.9% 65.0%
Maturity Date LTV Ratio 50.9% 65.0%
DSCR Based on Underwritten NCF 3.45x 2.51x
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI 10.9% 8.5%

 

Permitted Future Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Release of Collateral. Not permitted.

   

13 

 

LOAN #1: 30 hudson yards

 

 

IDA / PILOT. The borrower leases the 30 Hudson Yards Property to the New York City Industrial Development Agency (the “Agency”) pursuant to a lease (the “Company Lease”), and the Agency subleases the 30 Hudson Yards Property back to the borrower (the “Agency Lease”) (the Company Lease and Agency Lease, collectively the “IDA Leases”). The benefits of this lease structure to the borrower are a mortgage recording tax exemption and real property tax abatements. As such, the borrower pays installment payments in lieu of real estate taxes as the rent under the Agency Lease (the “PILOT Payments”). In order for the PILOT Payments to achieve the same priority as would real estate tax payments (i.e., ahead of any mortgage or other lien), the borrower (with the Agency as holder of the leasehold under the Company Lease) provided mortgages in favor of the Hudson Yards Infrastructure Corporation, a not-for-profit local development corporation (“HYIC”) to secure the PILOT Payments (collectively, the “PILOT Mortgage”). The HYIC has issued Hudson Yards revenue bonds for which the PILOT Payments are used to repay the bondholders. The term of the IDA Leases runs to June 30, 2044 (such period, the “Initial Term”), with annual automatic extensions thereof for a term of one year, unless within 60 days preceding the expiration of the current term the Agency provides written notice of termination to the borrower (such date, the “Expiration Date”); provided that after the Initial Term the IDA Leases will automatically terminate within 60 days after the repayment in full or defeasance of any Hudson Yards revenue bonds issued by HYIC for which an assignment of the PILOT amount payable under the Agency Lease is used to repay the bondholders.

 

Terrorism Insurance. Terrorism coverage is provided by a stand-alone policy that provides coverage for terrorism in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the 30 Hudson Yards Property, with limits of $5.5 billion per occurrence and in the aggregate, subject to a $100,000 deductible. Business interruption is provided for an actual loss sustained basis up to the full policy limit for a period of 36 months plus an additional 12-month extended period of indemnity. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

  

14 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

 

 

15 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

 

 

16 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 4   Loan Seller   CREFI
Location (City/State)(1) Various   Cut-off Date Balance   $78,000,000
Property Type(1) Various   Cut-off Date Balance per SF   $177.52
Size (SF) 439,375   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   8.3%
Total Occupancy(2) 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   2
Owned Occupancy(2) 100.0%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation(1) Various / 2018   Mortgage Rate   3.37000%
Appraised Value(1) $108,400,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Appraisal Date(1) Various   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Borrower Sponsor Kawa Capital Partners LLC   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   120
Property Management(3) Various   First Payment Date   12/6/2019
      Maturity Date   11/6/2029
           
Underwritten Revenues $8,890,622        
Underwritten Expenses $1,181,445   Escrows(5)
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $7,709,177     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $7,202,898   Taxes $0 $22,603
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(4) 72.0%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(4) 72.0%   Replacement Reserve $0 $3,999
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 2.89x / 2.70x   TI/LC $0 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 9.9% / 9.2%   Other(6) $11,038,903 $0
           

Sources and Uses
Sources $          %   Uses $          %   
Loan Amount $78,000,000 87.6%   Loan Payoff $75,016,388 70.2%
Other sources(7) 11,038,903 12.4     Upfront Reserves 11,038,903 24.2
        Principal Equity Distribution 2,292,448 4.6
        Closing Costs 691,164 1.0
Total Sources $89,038,903 100.0%   Total Uses $89,038,903 100.0%

 

 

(1)See “—The Mortgaged Properties” below.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated as of March 1, 2019 for the Flowserve property, April 1, 2019 for the Arrow Electronics property and July 1, 2019 for the Caris Life CSciences property and Decmeber 31, 2018 for the LC Technologies property.

(3)See “—Property Management” below.

(4)Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are calculated based on the As-Is appraised values. The Caris Life Sciences property had an As-Is appraised value of $21,800,000 as of September 9, 2019 and a “Prospective Market Value Upon Stabilization” of $34,300,000 as of July 1, 2022. The Caris Life Sciences property is 100% leased, but the tenant is scheduled to take occupancy in phases beginning in July 2020 and ending in July 2022. As such the appraisal determined a stabilization discount to account for downtime, free rent and tenant improvements. $11,038,903 was reserved for the items associated with the stabilization discount. Cut-off Date LTV Ratio and Maturity Date LTV Ratio are 64.5% when calculated based on the Prospective Market Value Upon Stabilization.

(5)See ““—Escrows” below.

(6)Other Upfront Reserve represents 11,038,903 for Caris Tenant Improvement and Free Rent funds.

(7)Other Sources represents the transfer of a $11,038,903 reserve for Caris Tenant Improvement and Free Rent funds from the prior debt on the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties. The $11,038,903 has been reserved for in connection with the origination of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan.

  

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan”) is secured by a first mortgage encumbering the borrower’s fee simple interest in a four-property office, mixed use and industrial portfolio located in Colorado, Texas, Massachusetts and Washington, comprising 439,375 SF of net rentable area (the “Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties”). The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan had an original principal balance of $78,000,000, has a Cut-off Date Balance of $78,000,000 and represents approximately 8.3% of the Initial Pool Balance. The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan, which accrues interest at a fixed rate of 3.37000% per annum, was originated by CREFI on October 7, 2019. The proceeds of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan was primarily used to refinance prior bridge debt totaling $74.8 million which was previously held on Citi’s balance sheet, pay closing costs and return equity to the Borrower Sponsor. The aggregate purchase price for the four properties is equal to approximately $116.1 million.

 

The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan has an initial term of 120 months and has a remaining term of 120 months as of the Cut-off Date. The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan requires monthly payments of interest only for the term of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan. The scheduled maturity date of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan is the due date in November 2029. At any time after the second anniversary of the securitization closing date, the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan may be (i) defeased with certain “government securities” as permitted under the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents, or (ii) prepaid with payment of a yield maintenance premium. Voluntary prepayment of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan is permitted on or after the due date occurring in August 2029 without payment of any prepayment premium.

 

17 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

The Mortgaged Properties. The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Properties are comprised of 439,375 SF of office, laboratory, industrial and manufacturing space across four locations in Colorado, Texas, Massachusetts and Washington.

  

Portfolio Summary(1)

 

Property Name

Year Built /
Renovated

SF

Allocated Loan
Cut-off Date
Balance 

% Allocated
Loan Original
Balance

Appraisal
Date

Appraised
Value 

% Appraised
Value 

UW NCF 

% of UW
NCF 

Arrow Electronics 2000 / NAP 128,500 $28,500,000    36.5% 09/06/2019 $40,700,000 37.5% $2,342,841 32.5%
Caris Life Sciences 2018 / NAP 114,500 21,900,000 28.1 09/09/2019 21,800,000(2) 20.1 1,940,570 26.9
L3 Technologies 1986 / 2018 140,000 18,300,000 23.5 09/09/2019 31,900,000 29.4 2,072,389 28.8
Flowserve 2018 / NAP

56,375

9,300,000 

11.9

09/06/2019

14,000,000 

12.9

847,097 

11.8

Total / Wtd. Avg.   439,375 $78,000,000 100.0%   $108,400,000 100.0% $7,202,898 100.0%

  

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated as of April 1, 2019 for Arrow Electronics, July 1, 2019 for Caris Life Sciences property, March 1, 2019 for Flowserve property and December 31, 2018 for L3 Technologies property included in the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents.

(2)The Caris Life Sciences property also had a “Prospective Market Value Upon Stabilization” of $34,300,000 as of July 1, 2022 and a “Hypothetical Market Value As Dark" of $24,400,000 as of September 9, 2019.

  

Arrow Electronics

 

Arrow Electronics is the largest property based on the allocated loan amount and is a four-story, Class A, single-tenant office building totaling 128,500 SF, located at 9201 East Dry Creek Road in Centennial, Colorado. The improvements were constructed in 2000 and is situated on a 9.09-acre site. The Arrow Electronics Property (“Arrow”) is located approximately 15 miles southeast of downtown Denver in an area that provides an ample amount of office space within several business parks. The property’s average floor size is 32,125 SF with the first floor having a variety of uses including the lobby, a 1,500 SF fitness center with an exercise classroom operated by Elevation Fitness, a 2,500 SF full service kitchen operated by Aramark Services, a cafeteria with an outdoor wrap around patio, conference training rooms, and a mail room. Floors two through four consist of office space for the tenant with executive offices located on the west wing of the fourth floor. Each floor, two through four, also includes a full kitchenette. The building features eight electrical rooms, one on each wing of each floor. The two electrical rooms on the first floor are larger than the remaining rooms on floors two through four. The Arrow property has an asphalt paved parking lot that provides a ratio of 4.19 spaces per 1,000 SF. In addition, the Arrow property has three electric car charging stations and three 3,000-pound elevators, which were recently upgraded in March of 2019.

 

The property is 100% leased to Arrow Electronics, Inc. (NYSE: ARW), a global provider of products, services, and solutions to industrial and commercial users of electronic components and enterprise computing solutions. Arrow Electronics, Inc. (Moody’s: Baa3; S/P: BBB-; Fitch: BBB-) was founded in 1935 and has a worldwide customer base that consists of original equipment manufacturers (OEMs), value-added resellers (VARs), managed service providers (MSPs), contract manufacturers (CMs) and other commercial customers. The company has two business segments, the global components business and the global enterprise computing solutions business. Arrow Electronics, Inc. has occupied 100% of the property since June 2014 and recently signed a fifteen-year extension in 2017 that will expire in March 2033. The extension includes two, five-year renewal options. Arrow Electronics, Inc. reported total assets of $17.78 billion, total revenues of $29.68 billion, and net income of $716 million for the fiscal year ending December 2018. In addition, Arrow Electronics, Inc. leased 100% of the building located across the street at 9151 East Panorama Circle.

  

Caris Life Sciences

 

Caris Life Sciences is the second largest property based on allocated loan amount and is a two-story Class A office building totaling 114,500 SF, located at 3600 West Royal Lane in Irving, The property was constructed in 2018 and is situated pm am 8.55-acre site. Texas situated on an 8.5-acre site. In addition to the tenant improvement allowance, the tenant intends to invest an additional $5.7 million to $8.0 million, which will be used to complete the interior build-out. The Caris Life Sciences property (“Caris”) features 652 surface parking spaces at 5.69 space per 1,000 SF of NRA. The improvements feature reinforced concrete foundation with concrete and glass exterior frame. Roofing is flat with tempered glass windows.

 

The Caris property is 100% leased to Caris Life Sciences and serves as the company’s global headquarters. Caris Life Sciences is a global leader in precision oncology and molecular intelligence. Caris Molecular Intelligence is the company’s patented and proprietary offering that provides oncologists with clinically actionable treatment options to personalize cancer care for patients. Caris executed a 15-year lease in three phases beginning in July 2020 with Phase II and Phase III set to commence July 2021 and July 2022, respectively. The lease includes 2.0% annual rent increases as well as two, five-year renewal options. Caris relocated to the property from its existing 26,000 SF facility, which is located nearby along West John Carpenter Freeway.

  

18 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

L3 Technologies

 

L3 Technologies (“L3”) is the third largest property based on allocated loan amount and is a single-tenant, two-story Class B office building totaling 140,000 SF, located at 1 Radcliff Road in Tewksbury, Massachusetts approximately 1.5 miles from Interstate-495. The improvements were constructed in 1986, renovated in 2018, and are situated on a 16.87-acre site. The L3 Technologies property is located in a Defense/Biotech corridor with neighboring tenants such as Raytheon Company (NYSE: RTN), Thermo Fisher (NYSE: TMO), and IDEX Biometrics (NYSE: IDAXF). The L3 Technologies property recently underwent a complete reconstruction in 2018 to make it a competitive office property. The renovations included complete demolition and reconstruction of the lobby, entry, café, office, meeting, and gathering areas, lighting, ceiling, bathroom, and new HVAC. The seller contributed $13.33 million ($95/SF) to complete the renovations while the tenant contributed an additional $800,000 toward the project. Investment in the renovations at the property totaled $14.13 million ($101/SF).

  

The L3 Technologies property is 100% leased to a credit tenant, L3 Technologies, Inc. with a lease that commenced October 7, 2018 and will expire April 30, 2029. L3 Technologies (Moody's: Baa3; S&P: BBB; Fitch: BBB), the sixth largest aerospace and defense contractor. The absolute net lease includes 2.5% annual rent increases and two, five-year renewal options. L3 Technologies, was founded in 1997 and is headquartered in New York, New York. is the sixth largest American Aerospace and Defense company that supplies command and control, communications, intelligence, surveillance and reconnaissance systems and products, avionics, ocean products, training devices and services, instrumentation, aerospace, and navigation products. The company has a presence in eleven different countries with over 38,000 employees. Some of its biggest customers include the Department of Defense, Department of Homeland Security, U.S. Government Intelligence agencies, NASA, aerospace contractors, commercial telecommunications, and wireless customers. The first floor is split between warehouse space (20% NRA), R&D (20% NRA), and other (10% NRA). Other space would include a demo room for new products, lounge area, gym, grab & go coffee room, and an office supply closet. The second floor is 100% dedicated to traditional office space (50% NRA) and has cubicles ranging from 8x8, 10x10, executive suites of 250 SF, conference rooms from 250-500 SF, a café, training lab, and a lobby walk area.

  

Flowserve

 

Flowserve is a single-story, single-tenant, Class A high-end industrial building totaling 56,375 SF, located at 7075 South 5th Street in Ridgefield, Washington. The improvements were recently completed in March of 2018, as it was built-to-suit for Flowserve US, Inc. and are situated on a 3.93 acre-site. The Flowserve property is utilized as manufacturing (85% of NRA) and office space (15% of NRA). The manufacturing portion of the building features ceiling heights between 30’8” and 39’, 60’ x 25’ column spacing, nine motorized overhead doors, 16 jib cranes, four top running double girder cranes with 20-ton capacity, two top running single girder cranes with 10-ton capacity, two freestanding cranes with five-ton capacity, and a climate-controlled warehouse with 8” slab. There is also a 4,137 SF covered canopy area located on the southern elevation over two grade doors (20’x20’) and one dock door, and is served by power and water. The second building is a minor ancillary building consisting of an open front metal structure used for storage. The Flowserve property has an asphalt paved parking lot that provides a ratio of 1.53 spaces per 1,000 SF. In addition, the office portion of the building features individual offices, cubicles, a conference room, training classroom, break room, and a kitchenette.

 

The Flowserve property is 100% leased to Flowserve Corporation (NYSE: FLS) (Moody`s: Baa3; S&P: BBB-; Fitch: BBB), who is the guarantor of the lease. The Flowserve lease commenced April 1, 2018 and will expire October 31, 2033. The lease includes 1.75% annual rent increases, with two, five-year renewal options. Flowserve designs, manufactures, distributes, and services industrial and environmental flow management equipment for over 10,000 international companies. Flowserve operates through three segments, Engineered Product Division (EPD), Flow Control Division (FCD), and Industrial Product Division (IPD). The subject’s tenant is part of the IPD segment, which provides pre-configured industrial pumps and systems, manufactures replacement parts and related equipment, and also offers support services. Flowserve relocated to the subject from its 18,000 SF facility in Vancouver, WA (10 miles south) where it had been since the 1970s. Flowserve Corporation reported total revenues of $3.83 B, total assets of $4.62 B, and net income of $119.7 M for the fiscal year ending 12/31/18.

 

19 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants (of which certain tenants may have co-tenancy provisions) at the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties:

 

Largest Owned Tenants by Underwritten Base Rent(1)

 

Tenant Name 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2) 

Tenant GLA 

% of GLA 

UW Base Rent(3) 

% of Total UW Base Rent(3) 

UW Base Rent
$ per SF(3) 

Lease Expiration 

Renewal / Extension Options 

Arrow Electronics HQ(4) BBB- / Baa3 / BBB- 128,500 29.2% $2,655,083   32.5% $20.66 3/31/2033 2, 5-year options
L3 Technologies BBB / Baa3 / BBB 140,000 31.9 2,352,710 28.8 $16.81 4/30/2029 2, 5-year options
Caris Life Sciences Headquarters(5)   114,500 26.1 2,232,750 27.3 $19.50 6/30/2035 2, 5-year options
Caris MPI, Inc. PH1   57,250 13.0 1,116,375 13.7 $19.50 6/30/2035  
Caris MPI, Inc. PH2   28,625 6.5 558,188 6.8 $19.50 6/30/2035  
Caris MPI, Inc. PH3   28,625 6.5 558,188 6.8 $19.50 6/30/2035  
Flowserve  BBB- / Baa3 / BBB- 56,375 12.8 936,562 11.5 $16.61 10/31/2033 2, 5-year options
Largest Owned Tenants   439,375 100.0% $8,177,105  100.0% $18.61    
Vacant  

0.0 

0.0 

$0.00 

   
Total / Wtd. Avg. All Tenants   439,375 100.0% $8,177,105 100.0% $18.61    
                 

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent rolls dated as of April 1, 2019 for the Arrow Electronics property, July 1, 2019 for the Caris Life Sciences property, March 1, 2019 for Flowserve and December 2018 for L3 Technologies properties, the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents.

(2)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF includes approximately $554,408 in contractual rent steps through October 2020.

(4)The lease contains a one-time termination option effective March 31, 2030 and subject to one years’ written notice and an approximately $4.54 million ($35 PSF) fee, which represents the cost of unamortized TI/LC and prior abated rent and operating expense reimbursements, based on such costs being amortized on a straight-line basis at 6.0% over the lease term. The termination fee represents 1.5 years’ of the then-rent or approximately 1.7 years’ of Portfolio debt service.

(5)Caris Life Science’s base rent will commence in three phases with the first phase beginning in July 2020 (57,250 SF), second phase in July 2021 (28,625 SF) and third phase in July 2022 (28,625 SF). The lease end date will be June 30, 2035 across all three phases.

  

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the Kawa Mixed Use Portfolio II Properties, based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)(2)

 

Year Ending

December 31

Expiring

Owned GLA

% of Owned GLA 

Cumulative % of Owned GLA 

UW Base Rent(3) 

% of Total UW Base Rent(3) 

UW Base Rent $ per SF(3) 

# of Expiring Tenants 

MTM 0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2019 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2020 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2021 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2022 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2023 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2024 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2025 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2026 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2027 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2028 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2029 140,000 31.9  31.9% 2,352,710 28.8 $16.81 1
2030 & Thereafter

              299,375        

68.2

100.0%

5,824,394                  

71.2 

$19.47 

3

Vacant 0 0.00 0 0 00.0 %0.00 0
Total / Wtd. Avg. 439,375 100.0%   $8,177,105 100.0% $18.61 4

 

 

(1)Calculated based on the approximate square footage occupied by each collateral tenant

(2)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Expiration Schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF includes approximately $554,408 in contractual rent steps through October 2020.

  

The following table presents certain information relating to historical leasing at the Kawa-Mixed Use Portfolio II Properties:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

Property 

2015 

2016 

2017 

2018 

2019 

Arrow Electronics 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% 100%
Caris Life Sciences Headquarters(2) NAP NAP NAP NAP NAP
L3Harris Technologies, Inc. (3) NAP NAP NAP 100.0% 100.0%
Flowserve US, Inc. (3) NAP NAP NAP 100.0% 100.0%

  

 

(1)Historical occupancies are as of December 31 of each respective year.

(2)For the tenant Caris Life Sciences, the lease is expected to begin in July 2020.

(3)The Leases begin from 2018.

 

20 

  

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)

 

 

Underwritten 

Underwritten

$ per SF

Base Rent(2) $7,622,697 $17.35
Contractual Rent Steps(3) 554,408 1.26
Potential Income from Vacant Space 0 0.00
Reimbursements

1,181,445  

2.69  

Total Gross Potential Income $9,358,550    $21.30
Economic Vacancy & Credit Loss(4)

(467,927)  

(1.06)  

Effective Gross Income $8,890,622 $20.23
     
Real Estate Taxes(5) $446,895 $1.02
Insurance 126,492 0.29
Management Fee 266,719 0.61
Other Operating Expenses

341,339 

0.77  

Total Operating Expenses $1,181,445 $2.69
     
Net Operating Income $7,709,177 $17.55
Replacement Reserves 47,983 0.11
TI/LC

458,296  

1.04  

Net Cash Flow $7,202,898 $16.39
     
Occupancy

95.0%(5)

 
NOI Debt Yield(7) 9.9%  
NCF DSCR(7) 2.70x  

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)Underwritten Base Rent is based on the underwritten rent rolls dated as of April 1, 2019 for Arrow Electronics property, July 1, 2019 for Caris Life Sciences property, March 1, 2019 for Flowserve and December 31, 2018 for L3 Technologies properties.

(3)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF includes approximately $554,408 in contractual rent steps through October 2020.

(4)Underwritten occupancy represents the economic occupancy of 95.0%.

(5)Real Estate Taxes consists of $0 for Arrow Electronics property and L3 Technologies, $378,375 for the Caris Life Sciences property, and 68,520 for the Flowserve property.

(6)Metrics are calculated based on the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties had an aggregate “as-is” appraised value of $108,400,000 as of dates ranging from September 6 through September 9, 2019.

 

Property 

Appraisal Approach 

Value 

Discount Rate 

Capitalization
Rate 

Arrow Electronics Direct Capitalization Approach $40,700,000 N/A 5.75%
Yield Capitalization Approach(1) NAP  NAP NAP
Caris Life Sciences(2) Direct Capitalization Approach $22,200,000 N/A 6.25%
Yield Capitalization Approach(1) $21,800,000     7.25% 6.75% (1)
L3 Technologies Direct Capitalization Approach $31,900,000 N/A 6.75%
Yield Capitalization Approach(1) NAP NAP NAP
Flowserve Direct Capitalization Approach $14,000,000 N/A 6.25%
Yield Capitalization Approach(1) $14,000,000     7.25% 6.75% (1)
(1)Represents the terminal cap rate.

(2)The Caris Life Sciences property is 100% leased, but the tenant is scheduled to take occupancy in phases beginning in July 2020 and ending in July 2022. As such the appraiser determined a stabilization discount to account for downtime, free rent and tenant improvements. $11,038,903 was reserved for the items associated with the stabilization discount. The Caris Life Sciences property had a “Prospective Market Value Upon Stabilization” of $34,300,000 as of July 1, 2022 and a “Hypothetical Market Value As Dark" of $24,400,000 as of September 9, 2019.

 

Environmental Matters. According to the Phase I environmental reports, dated from March 25, 2019 through June 17, 2019, there are no recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the Kawa Mixed Use Portfolio Properties other than to continue the implementation of the existing asbestos operations and maintenance plans at the L3 Technologies property.

 

21 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

Market Overview and Competition.

 

Arrow Electronics

 

The Arrow Electronics property is located 1.8 miles south of the Arapahoe station on the Southeast Corridor light rail within Centennial and Arapahoe County, Colorado in the southern portion of the Denver-Aurora-Lakewood metro area (Denver Metro MSA). The subject neighborhood is bounded by East Arapahoe Road to the north, South Quebec Street to the east, Interstate-25 to the west and East Dry Creek Road to the south. Primary access is from Interstate-25, a major north/south arterial through the State of Colorado and connects many of the major cities along the Front Range, including Fort Collins, Denver and Colorado Springs. Secondary east/west routes include East Arapahoe Road, East Dry Creek Road, both of which have interchanges with I-25, and South Yosemite Street north/south, paralleling Interstate-25.

 

Public transportation is provided by the Regional Transportation District (RTD) which operates a bus and light rail system throughout the Denver metro area. North of the Arrow Electronics property, Greenwood Village, Greenwood Plaza, and Centennial form a continuous stretch of business parks and suburban offices known as the Denver Tech Center (DTC). Another major employment center is the Inverness Business Park located just east of the subject on the east side of I-25 between East Dry Creek Road and County Line Road. Another major development within the office park is the Inverness Hotel & Golf Club. The heaviest concentrations of retail business can be found closest to I-25 along Arapahoe Road approximately 2 miles to the north of the subject. The Park Meadows Mall, located at C-470 and I-25 represents a significant retail draw and is a large employer. The Arrow Electronics property is located in the Panorama/Highland Park submarket of the Denver market. According to a third party report, as of the end of the second quarter of 2019, the Denver office market had an inventory of 176.3 million SF with vacancy rate of 10%. A total of 350,936 SF space have been completed in the market. The asking rental rate in the market is $23.84 psf, an increase from $23.68 PSF as of the previous quarter. The Panorama/Highland Park submarket had an inventory of 3.8 million sf with a vacancy rate of 9.3%. The asking rental rate in the submarket is $22.13 PSF, an increase from $22.07 PSF as of the previous quarter. The appraisal identified eight comparable triple net leases for office space with rents ranging from $16.00 per SF to $23.45 per SF and an average of $20.02 per SF. The appraisal’s concluded market rent for the office space at the Arrow Electronics property at $19.25 per SF.

  

Caris Life Sciences

 

The Caris Life Sciences property located in the city of Irving, TX which is part of the DFW Freeport/Coppell Submarket. The subject neighborhood is bounded by Interstate Highway 635 to the north, Dallas Fort Wort International Airport to the south, State Highway 161 to the east and Dallas Fort Wort International Airport to the west. Primary access to the subject neighborhood is provided by Interstate Highway 635, State Highway 114, and State Highway 121. The commute to the Dallas Business District is about twenty minutes and the drive to Dallas-Fort Worth International Airport is about five to ten minutes. The Caris Life Sciences property is in the DFW Freeport/Coppell submarket of the Dallas MSA market. According to a third party report as of Q2 2019, the Dallas MSA market had an inventory of 388.6 million sf with a vacancy rate of 14.9%. A total of 1,611,049 sf of space have been completed in the market. The asking rental rate in the market is $21.14 psf, an increase from $21.04 psf as of the previous quarter. The DFW Freeport/Coppell submarket had an inventory of 15.4 million sf with a vacancy rate of 12.4%. A total of 258,300 sf of space have been completed in the submarket. The asking rental rate in the submarket is $19.58 psf, an increase from $19.54 psf as of the previous quarter. The appraisal identified five comparable absolute net and triple net leases for office space with rents ranging from $18.00 per SF to $22.50 per SF and an average of $19.80 per SF. The appraisal’s concluded market rent for the office space at the Caris Life Sciences property at $20.00 per SF.

  

L3 Technologies

 

The L3 Technologies property is located off of Radcliff Road and approximately 1.2 miles from Interstate-495, approximately 5 miles west of Interstate-93 in the Town of Tewksbury, Middlesex County, Massachusetts. The subject neighborhood is bounded by New Hampshire to the north, North Route 128 submarket to the south, Atlantic Ocean to the east and West 495 submarket to the west. The nearest commuter rail station is located approximately 5 miles from the subject in Lowell. The L3 Technologies property is located in the North I-495 Submarket. The North I-495 submarket had an inventory of 18.8 million sf with a vacancy rate of 19.7%. Absorption in 2Q 2019 was 43,677 square feet and year-to-date net absorption is positive 11,467 square feet. In the submarket, the Class A asking rate is $22.42 per square foot and the average Class B asking rate is $18.23 per square foot. The asking rental rate in the submarket is $20.28 psf. The appraisal identified five comparable triple net and modified gross leases for office space with rents ranging from $12.25 per SF to $20.00 per SF and an average of $15.99 per SF. The appraisal’s concluded market rent for the office space at the L3 Technologies property is $15.25 psf.

 

22 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

Flowserve

 

The Flowserve property is located in the east area of Ridgefield and is part of the Clark County submarket. The subject neighborhood is bounded by Northwest 289th street to the north, Williams Road to the south, North 85th Avenue to the east and Lake River to the west. Primary access to the subject area is Highway I-5. Interstate 5 is located west of the subject and is the main north-south interstate on the West Coast connecting Portland north to Seattle, WA and south to San Diego, CA. The commute to Downtown Portland is about 35 minutes and the drive to the Portland International Airport is about 25 minutes. The Flowserve property is located in the Clark County submarket of the Portland MSA market. According to Costar, as of Q2 2019, the Portland MSA retail market had an inventory of 208.5 million sf with a vacancy rate of 3.7%. A total of 253,638 sf of space have been completed in the market. The asking rental rate in the market is $8.52 psf, an increase from $7.93 psf as of the previous quarter. The Clark County submarket had an inventory of 22.5 million sf with a vacancy rate of 2.0%. A total of 42,750 sf of space have been completed in the submarket. The asking rental rate in the submarket is $7.55 psf, an increase from $6.67 psf as of the previous quarter. The appraisal identified five comparable triple net leases for office space with rents ranging from $10.06 per SF to $15.50 per SF and an average of $13.22 per SF. The appraiser concluded market rent for the office space at the Flowserve property is $15.50 psf.

  

The Borrowers. The borrowers are KCP NNN II Leasehold 1, LLC, KCP NNN II Fee Owner 2, LLC, KCP NNN II Fee Owner 3, LLC and KCP NNN II Leasehold 4, LLC each a Delaware limited liability company and single purpose entity with one independent director. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan. Kawa Capital Partners LLC, a Florida limited liability company which operates as Kawa Capital Management, is the non-recourse carve-out guarantor for the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan. Kawa Capital Management is an independent asset management firm founded in 2007 with approximately $1.0 billion of assets under management (as of September 30, 2018) and headquartered in Miami, Florida.

 

Escrows.

 

Taxes. Each borrower pays on each payment date during any Tax Trigger Period applicable to such borrower, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the Taxes payable during the next ensuing twelve (12) months assuming that said Taxes are to be paid in full on the Tax Payment Date.

 

A “Tax Trigger Period” means, with respect to each Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property, each payment date during any period when either of the following conditions exist: (i) a Trigger Period is then continuing or (ii) the Specified Tenant of (as defined below) such Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property has (A) not timely paid the taxes directly to the appropriate taxing authority or (B) neither the borrowers nor such Specified Tenant has provided evidence of such payment to the lender.

 

A “Specified Tenant” means, as applicable, each of (a)(i) the L3 Specified Tenant, (ii) the Flowserve Specified Tenant, (iii) the Arrow Specified Tenant, (iv) the Caris Specified Tenant, (each of the foregoing is an “Initial Specified Tenant”) or (v) any parent or affiliate thereof providing credit support under any lease with Initial Specified Tenant or a guaranty under any lease with any Initial Specified Tenant or (b) any tenant under a Qualified Replacement Lease approved in accordance with the loan documents or any parent or affiliate thereof providing credit support under any Qualified Replacement Lease or a guaranty under any Qualified Replacement Lease.

 

Insurance. Each borrower will pay on each payment date at the option of the lender, during any Insurance Trigger Period, if the liability or casualty insurance policy maintained by such borrower covering the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property shall not constitute an approved blanket or umbrella policy, or the lender will require the related borrower to obtain a separate policy, one-twelfth of an amount which would be sufficient to pay the insurance premiums due for the renewal of the coverage afforded by the policies upon the expiration thereof.

 

An “Insurance Trigger Period” means, with respect to each Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Property, each payment date during any period when either of the following conditions exist: (i) a Trigger Period is then continuing or (ii) the Specified Tenant of such Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property has (A) not timely paid the insurance premiums for the policies required by the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan agreement applicable to such Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property or (B) neither the borrowers nor such Specified Tenant has provided evidence of such payment to the lender.

 

23 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

Replacement Reserves. On each payment date during the continuance of a Replacement Reserve Trigger Period with respect to a Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property, the applicable borrower will deposit with the lender an amount equal to the applicable replacement reserve monthly deposit for such borrower’s applicable Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property to pay the costs of replacements at the applicable Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property. The occurrence of a Replacement Reserve Trigger Period with respect to any Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property will not, in and of itself, constitute a Replacement Reserve Trigger Period with respect to any other Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property unless the events that constitute the Replacement Reserve Trigger Period also simultaneously apply to another Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property.

 

A “Replacement Reserve Trigger Period” means, with respect to any Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property, each payment date during any period when any of the following conditions exist: (i) a Trigger Period is then continuing, or (ii) the Specified Tenant has not performed the Replacements with respect to the applicable Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Property, or (iii) neither the borrower nor such Specified Tenant provided evidence of such performance to lender.

 

Arrow TI Reserve. Upon the commencement of the Arrow TI Reserve Period, borrower shall deposit into an eligible account the sum of $1,285,000.00 representing amounts due to the Arrow Specified Tenant under the Arrow Specified Tenant Lease for tenant improvements that may be incurred following the date of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Agreement.

 

Arrow Bridge Reserve Funds. If the specified tenant at the Arrow Electronics property delivers to the borrowers notice of its intention to construct the pedestrian bridge in accordance with and as defined in the Arrow Electronics lease, each borrower will deliver into an eligible account, an amount equal to $5,000,000.00 representing the Pedestrian Bridge TI Allowance under and as defined in the Arrow Lease.

 

Caris Tenant Allowance Funds. On the origination date, each borrower delivered into an eligible account the sum of $11,038,903.00, such amount comprised of the following: (i) $6,940,000.00, representing amounts due to the Caris Specified Tenant under the Caris Specified Tenant lease for tenant improvements that may be incurred following the date of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Agreement; (ii) $3,360,289.00 resenting free rent due to the Caris Specified Tenant under the Caris Specified Tenant lease. representing free rent due to the Caris Specified Tenant under the Caris Specified Tenant Lease, (iii) $702,399.00, representing commission due to ESRP Advisory Dallas LLC; and (iv) $36,215.00 representing an operating expense credit of $417.00 per day from October 9, 2019, through and including January 1, 2020.

 

24 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

A “Trigger Period” means a period (A) commencing upon: (i) the occurrence and continuance of an event of default, (ii) the debt service coverage ratio falling below 1.25 to 1.00, (iii) any Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Event, (iv) any termination or cancellation of the Specified Tenant lease (including, without limitation, rejection in any Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Event) and/or a Specified Tenant lease failing to otherwise be in full force and effect, (v) a Specified Tenant being in monetary or material non-monetary default under the applicable Specified Tenant lease beyond applicable notice and cure periods, (vi) a Specified Tenant (x) failing to be in actual, physical possession of any portion of the applicable Specified Tenant space in excess of 20% of its demised space under the applicable Specified Tenant lease (the balance of which shall be referred to herein as the “Applicable Tenant Space”) other than (I) any space subleased to a third party as of the closing date and (II) any space which the applicable Specified Tenant is not yet required to assume occupancy of pursuant to the terms of the applicable Specified Tenant lease (including any work letters entered into in connection thereto), (y) giving notice that it is terminating its lease for all or any portion of the Applicable Tenant Space, or (z) with respect to the L3 Specified Tenant only, failing to provide notice of its intent to renew the L3 Specified Tenant lease at least twelve (12) months prior to the expiration date thereof, (vii) the occurrence, and continuance, of an L3 Trigger Period (as defined below), (viii) the occurrence, and continuance, of a Flowserve Trigger Period (as defined below), (ix) the occurrence, and continuance, of an Arrow Trigger Period (as defined below), (x) the occurrence, and continuance, of a Caris Trigger Period (as defined below), or (xi) at the lender’s election, if the borrowers fail to deposit the entire Arrow TI Reserve Amount into the Arrow TI Reserve Account; and (B) terminating upon, as applicable: (i) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(i) above, on the date that the applicable event of default has been cured, (ii) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(ii), on the date that the debt service coverage ratio is equal to or greater than 1.30 to 1.00 for two consecutive calendar quarters, (iii) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(iii), the applicable Specified Tenant affirming its Specified Tenant lease in the applicable Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Event proceeding pursuant to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction, (iv) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(iv), the applicable Specified Tenant being in actual, physical possession of the Applicable Tenant Space (and the lender receiving evidence thereof) or affirming its Specified Tenant lease in the applicable Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Event proceeding pursuant to a final, non-appealable order of a court of competent jurisdiction or, as applicable, rescinding any termination or cancellation such that the applicable Specified Tenant lease has not been cancelled or terminated, (v) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(v), the lender’s receipt of satisfactory evidence that the default under the applicable Specified Tenant lease has been cured, (vi) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(vi)(x), the Specified Tenant’s actual, physical occupancy of the Applicable Tenant Space (and the lender receiving evidence thereof), or with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(vi)(y), the applicable Specified Tenant’s revocation or rescission of all termination or cancellation notices with respect to the applicable Specified Tenant lease and re-affirmation of the applicable Specified Tenant lease as being in full force and effect, (vii) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(vii), on the date of the cessation of the L3 Trigger Period, (viii) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(viii), on the date of the cessation of the Flowserve Trigger Period, (ix) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(ix), on the date of the cessation of the Arrow Trigger Period, (x) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(x), on the date of the cessation of the Caris Trigger Period, and (xi) with respect to the Trigger Event described in clause (A)(xi), on the date that the entire Arrow TI Reserve Amount has been deposited in the Arrow TI Reserve Account.

 

Notwithstanding the foregoing, a Trigger Period will not be deemed to cease in the event any other triggering event is then ongoing. In addition, with respect to a Trigger Event described in clause (A)(iii), (A)(iv) or (A)(vi), such Trigger Event will terminate on the date the Specified Tenant(s) under the Qualified Replacement lease have accepted possession of the premises demised thereunder and are in occupancy thereof and are paying full unabated rent, or if not paying full unabated rent, that there are no conditions to such Specified Tenant’s obligations to pay full rent other than any free rent period, the amount of which is reserved with the lender.

 

A “Specified Tenant Bankruptcy Event” means the occurrence of any one or more the of the following with regard to a Specified Tenant: (i) such Specified Tenant shall commence any case, proceeding or other action (A) under the Bankruptcy Code and/or any Creditors Rights Laws seeking to have an order for relief entered with respect to it, or seeking to adjudicate it a bankrupt or insolvent, or seeking reorganization, liquidation or dissolution of it or (B) seeking appointment of a receiver, trustee, custodian, conservator or other similar official for it or for all or any substantial part of its assets (except if requested by the lender); (ii) such Specified Tenant will make a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors (except to the lender); or (iii) an involuntary petition is filed against such Specified Tenant under the Bankruptcy Code or any other Creditors Rights Laws, or any case, proceeding or other action seeking issuance of a warrant of attachment, execution, distraint or similar process against all or any substantial part of such Specified Tenant’s assets.

25 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

An “L3 Specified Tenant” means as applicable, (i) L3 Technologies, (ii) any other lessee(s) of all or a portion of the L3 Specified Tenant Space pursuant to any lease which, individually or when aggregated with all other leases at the L3 Technologies property with the same tenant or its affiliate, either (A) accounts for ten percent (10%) or more of the total rental income for the L3 Technologies property, or (B) demises ten percent (10%) or more of the L3 Technologies property’s gross leasable area, and (iii) any guarantor(s) of the applicable related L3 Specified Tenant leases.

 

An “L3 Trigger Period” means a period either: (A) to the extent that L3 Technologies (or its parent) has rated debt, (i) commencing upon: (a) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Ba3 or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; and (ii) terminating upon: (a) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Baa3 or better; (b) to the extent such rated debt is rated by S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; and (c) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; or (B) solely to the extent that L3 Technologies (and its parent) does not have rated debt outstanding at any time, (i) commencing upon the date that L3 Technologies’ (or its parent’s to the extent that L3 Technologies does not publicly report financial information) net debt to EBITDA Ratio is greater than 3.00 to 1.00; and (ii) terminating on the date that L3 Technologies’ (or its parent’s to the extent that L3 Technologies does not publicly report financial information) net debt to EBITDA Ratio is equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00 for two consecutive quarters.

 

A “Flowserve Trigger Period” means a period either: (A) to the extent that Flowserve has rated debt, (i) commencing upon: (a) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Ba3 or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; and (ii) terminating upon: (a) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Baa3 or better; (b) to the extent such rated debt is rated by S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; and (c) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; or (B) solely to the extent that Flowserve does not have rated debt outstanding at any time, (i) commencing upon the date that Flowserve’s Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio is greater than 3.00 to 1.00; and (ii) terminating on the date that Flowserve’s Net Debt to EBITDA ratio is equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00 for two consecutive quarters.

 

An “Arrow Trigger Period” means a period either: (A) to the extent that Arrow Electronics has rated debt, (i) commencing upon: (a) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Ba3 or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; or (b) to the extent the rated debt has a rating from Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BB- or worse; and (ii) terminating upon: (a) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Moody’s, the date that such rated debt has a rating of Baa3 or better; (b) to the extent such rated debt is rated by S&P, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; and (c) to the extent such rated debt is rated by Fitch, the date that such rated debt has a rating of BBB- or better; or (B) solely to the extent that Arrow Electronics does not have rated debt outstanding at any time, (i) commencing upon the date that Arrow Electronics’ Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio is greater than 3.00 to 1.00; and (ii) terminating on the date that Arrow Electronics’ Net Debt to EBITDA Ratio is equal to or less than 3.00 to 1.00 for two consecutive quarters.

 

An “Arrow TI Reserve Period” means the period (a) commencing on the on the date that is one year prior to date on which the Arrow Leasing Costs are first due and payable to the Arrow Specified Tenant under the Arrow Specified Tenant lease and (b) terminating on the date that the entire Arrow TI Reserve Amount has been disbursed to the Arrow Specified Tenant in accordance with the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan Agreement.

 

A “Caris Trigger Period” means a period: (A) commencing upon the date that Caris Parent reported revenue drops 25% from latest annual to annual financial statement reporting on a comparable basis which Caris Parent is required to report annually to the landlord under the Caris Life Sciences lease; and (B) terminating upon the date that at any point Caris Parent’s reported revenue is equal or better than as of the origination date.

 

26 

 

LOAN #2: Kawa Mixed-USe Portfolio II

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents require four lender-controlled hard lockbox account with springing cash management accounts. The borrowers are required to deliver tenant direction letters to each existing tenant at the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties directing each of them to remit their rent payments directly to the lockbox account. The borrowers are also required to deliver a tenant direction letter to future commercial tenants. The borrowers are required to (and are required to cause the property manager to) deposit all revenue derived from the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties and deposit the same into the lockbox account within two (2) business days of receipt. All funds deposited into the lockbox account are required to be transferred on each business day to or at the direction of the borrowers unless a Trigger Period exists. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept on each business day to a cash management account for the sole and exclusive benefit of the lender to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents.

 

Property Management. The Flowserve and Arrow Electronics properties are currently self-managed. The L3 Technologies property is currently managed by CBRE Inc. and the Caris Life Sciences property is currently managed by Younger Partners Property Services LLC, each an independent, third party property manager. Under the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents, the lender has the right to direct the borrowers to terminate the property management agreement and replace the property manager if (i) the property manager becomes insolvent or a debtor in (x) an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding not dismissed within 90 days or (y) any voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding; (ii) an event of default under the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents is continuing; (iii) property manager has engaged in gross negligence, fraud, willful misconduct or misappropriation of funds; or (iv) a default by the property manager under the property management agreement has occurred and is continuing beyond all applicable notice and cure periods. Each borrower has the right to replace the property manager with a successor property manager pursuant to a new management agreement, which is approved in writing by the lender in the lender’s reasonable discretion (which approval may, following securitization, be conditioned on receipt of a rating agency confirmation from the applicable rating agencies).

 

Current Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. None.

 

Permitted Future Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Release of Collateral. Release of Collateral. Provided that no event of default is continuing under the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Loan documents, at any time after the date that is two years after the securitization closing date, the borrowers may either deliver defeasance collateral or partially prepay the Mortgage Loan and obtain release of one or more individual Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties, in each case, provided that, among other conditions, (i) the defeasance collateral or partial prepayment, as applicable, is in an amount equal to the greater of (a) 120% of the allocated loan amount for the individual Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Property, and (b) 100% of the net sales proceeds applicable to such individual Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Property, (ii) the borrower delivers a REMIC opinion, (iii) the borrower delivers (in the case of a partial prepayment, if requested by the lender) a rating agency confirmation, (iv) as of the date of notice of the partial release and the consummation of the partial release (whether by partial prepayment or partial defeasance), after giving effect to the release, the debt service coverage ratio with respect to the remaining Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties is greater than the greater of (a) 1.73x, and (b) the debt service coverage ratio for all of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties as of the date of notice of the partial release or the consummation of the partial release, as applicable, (v) as of the date of notice of the partial release and the consummation of the partial release (whether by partial prepayment or partial defeasance), after giving effect to the release, the loan-to-value ratio with respect to the remaining Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties is no greater than the lesser of (a) 64.5% and (b) the loan-to-value ratio for all of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties as of the date of notice of the partial release or the consummation of the partial release, as applicable, and (vi) as of the date of notice of the partial release and the consummation of the partial release (whether by partial prepayment or partial defeasance), after giving effect to the release, the debt yield with respect to the remaining Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties is greater than the greater of (a) 9.17%, and (b) the debt yield for all of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties as of the date of notice of the partial release or the consummation of the partial release, as applicable.

 

Terrorism Insurance. The borrowers are required to maintain an “all-risk” insurance policy without an exclusion of terrorism in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Kawa Mixed-Use Portfolio II Properties, plus business interruption coverage in an amount equal to 100% of the projected gross income for the applicable property until the completion of restoration or the expiration of 18 months, with a 12-month extended period of indemnity. The “all-risk” policy containing terrorism insurance is required to contain a deductible that is no greater than $25,000 except with respect to windstorm/named storms, which such insurance will provide for no deductible in relation to such coverage in excess of 5% of the total insurable value of the related property. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

27 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

 

 

28 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

 

 

29 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

Mortgaged Property Information   Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 2   Loan Seller CREFI
Location (City/State) Various, California   Cut-off Date Balance $78,000,000
Property Type Office   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF $342.45
Size (SF) 227,772   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance 8.3%
Total Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans None
Owned Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Type of Security Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation Various / Various   Mortgage Rate 4.1300%
Appraised Value(1) $121,700,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months) 120
      Original Amortization Term (Months) NAP
      Original Interest Only Period (Months) 120
       
       
Underwritten Revenues $9,632,552    
Underwritten Expenses $2,999,811      Escrows(2)  
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $6,632,740     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $6,302,636   Taxes $636,217 $90,888
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 64.1%   Insurance $3,719 $3,719
Maturity Date LTV Ratio 64.1%   Replacement Reserve(3) $0 $3,796
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 2.03x / 1.93x   TI/LC $0 $23,713
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 8.5% / 8.1%   Other(4) $11,445,149 $0

 

Sources and Uses
Sources $           % Uses  $  %
Loan Amount $78,000,000 57.3% Purchase Price $120,000,000 88.2%
Principal’s New Cash Contribution 47,641,822 35.0 Reserves 12,085,085 8.9   
Other Sources(5) 10,380,246 7.6 Origination Costs 3,936,983 2.9   
           
Total Sources $136,022,068 100.0% Total Uses $136,022,068 100.0%
             

 

(1)The Appraised Value of $121,700,000 represents (i) the as-is appraised value of $61,000,000 as of September 6, 2019 for 2300 Orchard and (i) the as-stabilized appraised value of $60,700,000 as of February 1, 2022 for the One Enterprise Property (as defined below). The as-stabilized appraised value for the One Enterprise Property assumes Ambry Genetics has expanded to occupy 100.0% of the One Enterprise Property. Ambry Genetics currently occupies all of floor 3 & 4 as well as a portion of the 1st floor of the One Enterprise Property and has signed a lease, with no outs, to occupy 100.0% of the One Enterprise Property beginning in February 2021. See “—The Property” below.

(2)See “—Escrows” below.

(3)The Replacement Reserve is subject to a cap of $136,662. See “—Escrows” below.

(4)The Upfront Other reserve consists of (i) $6,868,681 for free rent and reimbursements related to Microsemi and Ambry Genetics leases and (ii) $4,576,468 for unfunded obligations related to Ambry Genetics outstanding tenant improvements and leasing commissions. See “—Escrows” below. Other Sources represents $9,576,468 of seller credits related primarily to tenant improvement allowances, future rent abatements and estimated future common area maintenance charges and $803,778 of miscellaneous prorations and adjustments

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “California Office Portfolio Loan”) is secured by a first mortgage encumbering the borrower’s fee simple interest in two Class A office buildings located in California totaling 227,772 SF, (the “California Office Portfolio”). The California Office Portfolio Loan had an original principal balance of $78,000,000, has a Cut-off Date Balance of $78,000,000 and represents approximately 8.3% of the Initial Pool Balance. The California Office Portfolio Loan, which accrues interest at an interest rate of 4.13000% per annum, was originated by CREFI on September 25, 2019. The proceeds of the California Office Portfolio Loan were primarily used to acquire the California Office Portfolio, fund upfront reserves and pay origination costs.

 

The California Office Portfolio Loan had an initial term of 120 months, has a remaining term of 119 months as of the Cut-off Date and requires monthly payments of interest only for the term of the California Office Portfolio Loan. The scheduled maturity date of the California Office Portfolio Loan is the due date in October 2029. Provided no event of default has occurred and is continuing, at any time after the second anniversary of the securitization closing date, the California Office Portfolio Loan may be defeased with certain direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America or other obligations which are “government securities” permitted under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents. The California Office Portfolio Loan may be prepaid with payment of a yield maintenance premium at any time prior to the due date occurring in July 2029. Voluntary prepayment of the California Office Portfolio Loan is permitted on or after the due date in July 2029 without payment of any prepayment premium.

 

30 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

The Mortgaged Property. The California Office Portfolio consists of two Class A office properties located in California spanning an aggregate of 227,772 SF. The California Office Portfolio comprised of a 116,381 SF Class A office and research and development property built in 1997 and renovated in 2019 located in San Jose, California (the “2300 Orchard Property”) and a 111,391 SF Class A office property built in 1999 and renovated in 2019 located in Aliso Viejo, California (the “One Enterprise Property”).

 

Marvell (NYSE: MRVL) leases 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property through July 2027 via it’s approximately $6.0 billion acquisition of Cavium Inc. (“Cavium”), a semiconductor company. Prior to its July 2018 acquisition by Marvell, Cavium executed a lease dated January 31, 2017 for 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property. Marvell does not have any termination options under the terms of its lease at the 2300 Orchard Property and currently pays a NNN lease base rent of $30.28 per SF. For its fiscal year ended February 2, 2019, Marvell had approximately $2.9 billion in revenue. Marvell executed a sub-lease with A10 Networks Inc. (“A10 Networks”) in May 2019 for 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property with a lease term through July 2027 (concurrent with Marvell’s lease expiration date at the 2300 Orchard Property). A10 Networks is currently paying a base rent of $27.00 per SF under its NNN lease. No tenant improvement allowances were included under the terms of the sublease between A10 Networks and Marvell. A10 Networks is a publicly traded (NYSE: ATEN) company providing software and hardware solutions worldwide. For the year ended December 31, 2018, A10 Networks had approximately $232.2 million in revenue. A10 Networks is expected to take occupancy in December 2019, with the 2300 Orchard Property expected to serve as its headquarters location.

 

The 2300 Orchard Property was built in 1997, however it has had extensive renovations performed since the beginning of 2017. In connection with the January 2017 lease with Cavium, approximately $7.25 million of landlord renovations were completed. Additionally, prior to its acquisition by Marvell, Cavium spent approximately $9.25 million of their own money renovating the property and since signing its sublease A10 Networks has spent approximately $1.0 million of their own money renovating the property for a total of approximately $17.5 million invested into the building since the beginning of 2017. The 2300 Orchard Property is located in San Jose, California within the Silicon Valley. Silicon Valley’s economy is one of the strongest metros in the nation, aided by high-value-added technology services, rising payrolls and healthy consumer confidence. PayPal’s Global Headquarters is located directly next door to the 2300 Orchard Property. Additionally, Apple owns approximately 85 acres of land located directly adjacent to the 2300 Orchard Property.

 

The One Enterprise Property is four-story building that is 100.0% leased to Ambry Genetics, a biopharmaceutical company, through January 2032. The One Enterprise Property serves as Ambry Genetics’ headquarters location and features amenities that include a first floor lobby, large corporate boardroom with 360-degree views, fourth floor executive kitchen, on-site cafeteria and an on-site fitness center. The One Enterprise Property is currently in the process of undergoing a full renovation in connection with the execution of Ambry Genetics’ lease at a total expected cost of approximately $8.9 million.

 

Ambry Genetics currently occupies the entire 3rd and 4th floors and a portion of the 1st floor of the One Enterprise Property while a separate tenant, Microsemi, currently occupies a portion of the 1st floor and the entire 2nd floor of the One Enterprise Property. Microsemi’s lease for the 2nd floor and its portion of the 1st floor expires in January 2021. Per its lease, Ambry Genetics will take occupancy of the entire 2nd floor and the remaining portion of the 1st floor (currently occupied by Microsemi) beginning in February 2021 with a lease expiration concurrent to the remainder of its space at the One Enterprise Property in January 2032. Ambry Genetics does not have any termination options for any of its space at the One Enterprise Property under its lease. Prior to Ambry Genetics expanding to occupy 100% of the building, Microsemi will be utilizing its space and is expected to continue to pay rent on its space. Microsemi’s lease requires a gross rent payment, however Ambry Genetics will be leasing this space on a NNN lease. All free rent, gap rent, non-recoverable expenses through Feb 2022, and tenant improvement allowances related to Microsemi and Ambry Genetics leases have been escrowed in connection with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan.

 

31 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

  

The following table presents certain information related to the 2300 Orchard Property and One Enterprise Property.

 

Portfolio Summary

 

Property Name

Location 

Year Built / Renovated 

SF 

Occupancy(1) 

Tenant 

Allocated Loan Combination Cut-off Date Balance 

% Allocated Loan Combination Original Balance 

UW NCF 

% of UW NCF 

2300 Orchard Property San Jose, California 1997 / 2019 116,381 100.0% Marvell Technology Group Ltd. $39,650,000 50.8% 3,194,093 50.7%
One Enterprise Property Aliso Viejo, California 1999 / 2019

111,391

100.0%

Ambry Genetics

38,350,000

49.2   

3,108,543

49.3 

Total / Wtd. Avg.     227,772 100.0%   $78,000,000 100.0% $6,302,636 100.0%

 

 

(1)Occupancy is as of the underwritten rent roll dated November 6, 2019.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants at the California Office Portfolio:

 

Ten Largest Owned Tenants by Underwritten Base Rent

 

Tenant Name 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(1) 

Tenant GLA 

% of Owned GLA 

UW Base Rent(2) 

% of Total UW Base Rent 

UW Base Rent $ per SF 

Lease Expiration 

Renewal / Extension Options 

Marvell Technology Group Ltd.(3) BBB- / Baa3 / BBB- 116,381 51.1% $3,629,977 51.1% $31.19 7/31/2027 1, 5-year renewal option
Ambry Genetics(4) NR / NR / NR

111,391

48.9

3,475,404

10.48.9 %

$31.20

1/31/2032 1, 5-year renewal option
Largest Owned Tenants   227,772 100.0% $7,105,381 100.0% $31.20    
Remaining Tenants   0 0.0% 0 0.0% $0.00    
Vacant  

0

0.0%

0

0.0%

$0.00

   
Total / Wtd. Avg.   227,772 100.0% $7,105,381 100.0% $31.20    

 

 

(1)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(2)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include contractual rent steps of $105,728 through November 1, 2019.

(3)Marvell leases 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property through July 2027 via it’s approximately $6.0 billion acquisition of Cavium. Prior to its July 2018 acquisition by Marvell, Cavium executed a lease dated January 31, 2017 for 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property. Marvell executed a sub-lease with A10 Networks in May 2019 for 100.0% of the 2300 Orchard Property with a lease term through July 2027 (concurrent with Marvell’s lease expiration date at the 2300 Orchard Property). Marvell does not have any termination options under the terms of its lease at the 2300 Orchard Property. A10 Networks is expected to take occupancy in December 2019.

(4)Ambry Genetics currently occupies the entire 3rd and 4th floors and a portion of the 1st floor of the One Enterprise Property while a separate tenant, Microsemi, currently occupies a portion of the 1st floor and the entire 2nd floor of the One Enterprise Property. Microsemi’s lease for the 2nd floor and its portion of the 1st floor expires in January 2021. Per its lease, Ambry Genetics will take occupancy of the entire 2nd floor and the remaining portion of the 1st floor (currently occupied by Microsemi) beginning in February 2021 with a lease expiration concurrent to the remainder of its space at the One Enterprise Property in January 2032. Ambry Genetics does not have any termination options for any of its space at the One Enterprise Property under its lease. Prior to Ambry Genetics expanding to occupy 100% of the building, Microsemi will be utilizing its space and is expected to continue to pay rent on its space.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the California Office Portfolio based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

 

Year Ending
December 31
  Expiring
Owned GLA
  % of Owned GLA   Cumulative% of
Owned GLA 
  UW Base Rent(2)    % of Total UW Base Rent    UW Base Rent $per SF    # of Expiring Tenants  
MTM   0   0.0%   0.0%   $0   0.0%   $0.00   0
2019   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2020   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2021   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2022   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2023   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2024   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2025   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2026   0   0.0   0.0%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2027   116,381   51.1   51.1%   3,629,977   51.1   $31.19   1
2028   0   0.0   51.1%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2029   0   0.0   51.1%   0   0.0   $0.00   0
2030 & Thereafter   111,391   48.9   100.0%   3,475,404   48.9   $31.20   1
Vacant   0   0.0   100.0%   0   00.0   $0.00  
Total / Wtd. Avg.   227,772   100.0%     $7,105,381   100.0%   $31.20   2

 

 

(1)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Expiration Schedule.

(2)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include contractual rent steps of $105,728 through November 1, 2019.

 

32 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical leasing at the California Office Portfolio:

 

Historical Leased%(1)(2)

 

2018

As of 11/6/2019 

100.0% 100.0%

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrower and reflects occupancy as of December 31 for the indicated year unless specified otherwise.

(2)The California Office Portfolio was acquired by the borrower sponsor in connection with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan. As such limited historical occupancy information is available.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the California Office Portfolio:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)(2)

 

    2018   TTM 6/30/2019   Underwritten   Underwritten
$per SF 
Base Rent   $7,515,498   $7,593,981   $6,999,653   $30.73
Rent Steps   0   0   105,728   0.46
Potential Income from Vacant Space   0   0   0   0.00
Reimbursements(3)   1,131,959   1,231,755   2,970,716   13.84
                 
Gross Potential Rent   $8,647,457   $8,825,736   $10,076,097   $45.04
Economic Vacancy & Credit Loss   0   0   (503,805)   (2.25)
Other Income   58,167   59,297   60,259   0.26 
Effective Gross Income   $8,705,624   $8,885,032   $9,632,552   $43.05
                 
Real Estate Taxes   $1,015,431   $1,043,002   $1,383,669   $6.07
Insurance   171,062   220,308   42,501   0.96
Management Fee   151,222   176,744   288,977   1.29
Other Operating Expenses   810,319   847,149   1,284,665   5.51 
Total Operating Expenses   $2,148,034   $2,287,204   $2,999,811   $13.84
                 
Net Operating Income(2)   $6,557,590   $6,597,828   $6,632,740   $29.21
TI/LC   0   0   284,550   1.25
Capital Expenditures   0   0   45,554   0.20 
Net Cash Flow   $6,557,590   $6,597,828   $6,302,636   $27.76

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)The California Office Portfolio was acquired by the borrower sponsor in connection with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan. As such limited historical operating information is available.

(3)The increase in reimbursements between the trailing twelve months ended June 2019 and the Underwriting represents the difference between reimbursements with Microsemi in-place (the TTM 6/30/2019) and Ambry Genetics occupying 100.0% of the One Enterprise Property (Underwritten).

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the California Office Portfolio had an aggregate Appraised Value of $121,700,000. The Appraised Value of $121,700,000 represents (i) the as-is appraised value of $61,000,000 as of September 6, 2019 for 2300 Orchard and (i) the as-stabilized appraised value of $60,700,000 as of February 1, 2022 for the One Enterprise Property. The as-stabilized appraised value for the One Enterprise Property assumes Ambry Genetics has expanded to occupy 100.0% of the One Enterprise Property. Ambry Genetics currently occupies all of floor 3 & 4 as well as a portion of the 1st floor of the One Enterprise Property and has signed a lease, with no outs, to occupy 100.0% of the One Enterprise Property beginning in February 2021. All free rent, gap rent and non-recoverable expenses through February 2022 have been reserved in connection with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan.

 

Appraisal Approach   “As-Is” Value   Discount Rate   Capitalization Rate
2300 Orchard Property            
Direct Capitalization Approach   $62,000,000   N/A   5.50%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach(1)   NAP   NAP   NAP
             
One Enterprise Property            
Direct Capitalization Approach   $49,400,000   N/A   5.50%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach   $49,200,000   7.00%   6.50%(2)

 

 

(1)A Discounted Cash Flow Approach was not used by the appraiser, CBRE, for the 2300 Orchard Property.

(2)Represents the terminal capitalization rate.

 

33 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

  

Environmental Matters. Based on a Phase I environmental report dated August 20, 2019, the environmental consultant did not identify evidence of any recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the California Office Portfolio.

 

Market Overview and Competition.

 

2300 Orchard Property

 

The 2300 Orchard Property is located in the Golden Triangle area of San Jose, California within Santa Clara County. The Golden Triangle is home to many established and start-up technology companies. San Jose is the third most populous city in California, behind Los Angeles and San Diego, and is the largest city in Northern California with an estimated population according to the U.S. Census Bureau of 1,030,110 as of July 1, 2018. San Jose International Airport is located approximately 1.8 miles southwest of the 2300 Orchard Property and San Francisco International Airport is located approximately 31.5 miles northwest of the 2300 Orchard Property. According to a third party report, the 2019 population within a one-, three- and five-mile radius of the 2300 Orchard Property is 1,476, 164,495 and 573,483, respectively, and the 2019 average household income within a one-, three- and five-mile radius of the 2300 Orchard Property is $133,939 $152,913 and $136,560, respectively.

 

San Jose is located within the Silicon Valley, one of the premier employment centers within the U.S. economy and home to some of the largest companies in the world. Technology companies with headquarter locations in San Jose include Cisco Systems, eBay, Adobe Systems, PayPal, Broadcom, Samsung, Acer, HP and Western Digital. The 2300 Orchard Property is located next door to PayPal’s Global Headquarters and additionally, Apple recently purchased approximately 85 acres of land located adjacent to the 2300 Orchard Property. According to a third party report, as of the second quarter of 2019, the Silicon Valley research and development market reported an inventory of approximately 146.7 million SF, asking rents of $31.20 PSF NNN and vacancy rate of 7.1%. The appraiser concluded to a market rent of $31.00 per SF NNN, which is approximately in-line with the in-place base rent of $31.19 per SF NNN Marvell is paying.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable buildings for the 2300 Orchard Property:

 

Office Building Comparables(1)

 

Property Name   City, State   NRA (SF)   Occupancy (%)   Price ($)   Price per SF ($)   NOI per SF ($)
2300 Orchard Property   San Jose, California   116,381   100.0%(2)   $61,000,000   $524.14   $28.89
650 Alamanor Avenue   Sunnyvale, California   54,219   100.0%   $39,200,000   $722.99   $38.73
2755 & 277 Orchard Parkway   San Jose, California   101,374   100.0%   $47,790,000   $471.42   $29.87
Orchard Trimble   San Jose, California   218,645   100.0%   $93,500,000   $427.63   $26.09
Lincoln Technology Park   San Jose, California   249,832   100.0%   $132,500,000   $530.36   $28.64
408 East Plumeria Drive   San Jose, California   58,289   100.0%   $27,438,453   $470.73   $25.82
Average (excluding the 2300 Orchard Property)     136,472   100.0%   $68,085,691   $524.63   $29.83

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated November 6, 2019.

 

One Enterprise Property

 

The One Enterprise Property is located in a suburban neighborhood in Aliso Viejo, within Orange County California. The One Enterprise Property is located approximately 13.2 miles southeast of Irvine, and 32.5 miles southeast of Long Beach. Aliso Viejo is home to numerous corporate and regional headquarters such as 3tera, Buy.com and UST Global. According to a third party report, the 2019 population within a one-, three- and five-mile radius of the One Enterprise Property is 22,540, 115,645 and 281,757, respectively, and the 2019 average household income within a one-, three- and five-mile radius of the One Enterprise Property is $139,935 $120,006 and $136,872, respectively.

 

According to a third party report, Aliso Viejo falls within the South County Office Submarket, which comprises of nearly one-fourth of Orange County’s total inventory. South County has the highest average rental rate of all of the Orange County submarkets, with an average rental 7.3% higher than the rest of Orange County. According to a third party report, the submarket has an average asking rent of $33.00 PSF, which is above the in-place rent of

 

34 

 

  

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

  

Ambry Genetics’s new lease of $31.20 PSF. The appraisal concluded a submarket vacancy of 8.4% for the South Orange Submarket and a stabilized occupancy of 97% for the One Enterprise Property.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable buildings for the One Enterprise Property:

 

Office Building Comparables(1)

 

Property Name    City, State    NRA (SF)   Occupancy (%)   Price ($)   Price per SF ($)   NOI per SF ($)
One Enterprise Property   Aliso Viejo, California   111,391   100.0%(2)   $59,000,000   $529.67   $29.36
Hive   Costa Mesa, California   183,989   82.0%   $84,000,000   $456.55   $25.11
1, 3 and 5 Glen Bell Way   Irvine, California   270,062   100.0%   $104,000,000   $385.10   $25.95
2 MacArthur   Santa Ana, California   208,041   100.0%   $83,000,000   $398.96   $22.10
4 Polaris Way   Aliso Viejo, California   90,611   100.0%   $34,750,000   $383.51   $24.93
 Average (excluding the One Enterprise Property)       136,472   100.0%   $68,085,691   $524.63   $29.83

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated November 6, 2019.

 

The Borrower. The borrowers are BDC/Aliso Viejo (WC), LLC, BDC/Aliso Viejo (RP), LLC and BDC/San Jose, LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company and single purpose entity with at least one independent director. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan. The borrower sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantor is Walter C. Bowen. Walter C. Bowen founded BPM Real Estate Group in 1977 for the purpose of acquiring, developing, owning and operating Class A real estate throughout the United States. BPM Real Estate Group is led by an experienced team of executives with over 100 years of combined real estate expertise. In 2015, BPM Real Estate Group entered the office development, ownership and asset-management business. Prior to the acquisition of the California Office Portfolio, BPM has acquired and/or developed over $250 million of office buildings in Portland, Oregon including Pearl West (155,000 SF), Broadway Tower (175,000 SF), 2100 Building (96,250 SF) and Willamette Oaks (36,520 SF).

 

Escrows. On the origination date of the California Office Portfolio Loan, the borrowers funded reserves of (i) $636,217 for real estate taxes, (ii) $3,719 for insurance premiums (iii) $6,868,681 for free rent and reimbursements related to both Microsemi and Ambry Genetics, (iv) $4,576,468 for unfunded obligations related to outstanding tenant improvements, leasing commissions related to Ambry Genetics.

 

Additionally, on each monthly due date, the borrowers are required to fund the following reserves with respect to the California Office Portfolio Loan: (i) a tax reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to pay taxes over the next ensuing 12-month period (initially estimated to be $90,888), (ii) an insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to cover premiums over the next ensuing 12-month period (initially estimated to be $3,719), (iii) a replacement reserves equal to $3,796, subject to a cap of $136,662 and (iv) a TI/LC Reserve in an amount equal to $23,713.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The California Office Portfolio Loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrowers delivered tenant direction letters to each existing tenant at the California Office Portfolio directing each of them to remit their rent checks directly to the lender-controlled lockbox. The borrowers are required to cause rents and other sums generated from the California Office Portfolio to be deposited directly into such lockbox. All funds deposited into the lockbox are required to be transferred on each business day to or at the direction of the borrowers unless a California Office Portfolio Trigger Period (as defined below) exists. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a California Office Portfolio Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept on each business day to a cash management account under the control of the lender to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, and all excess cash flow funds remaining in the cash management account after the application of such funds in accordance with the California Office Portfolio Loan documents are required to be held by the lender in an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the California Office Portfolio Loan. Upon an event of default under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, the lender may apply funds to the debt in such priority as it may determine.

 

35 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

  

A “California Office Portfolio Trigger Period” means a period commencing upon the earliest to occur of (i) an event of default, (ii) the debt yield falling below 7.0% and (iii) a Specified Tenant Trigger Period (as defined below), and expiring upon (a) with respect to clause (i) above, the cure of such event of default, (b) with respect to clause (ii) above, the debt yield being equal to or greater than 7.25% for two consecutive calendar quarters, and (c) with respect to clause (iii) above, such Specified Tenant Trigger Period ceasing to exist.

 

A “Specified Tenant” means, as applicable, (i) Marvell Semiconductor, Inc., (ii) Ambry Genetics Corporation, and (iii) any other tenant leasing all or a portion of the applicable Specified Tenant space, including but not limited to, A10 Networks Inc. and any guarantor(s) of the of the applicable related Specified Tenant Lease(s) including, but not limited to, Konica Minolta Holdings U.S.A., Inc. Notwithstanding the foregoing, provided that Marvell observes and performs its obligations under its lease, then A10 Networks will not be deemed to be a Specified Tenant.

 

A “Specified Tenant Trigger Period” will (A) commence upon the first to occur of (i) a Specified Tenant being in a monetary or material non-monetary default under the applicable Specified Tenant lease beyond all applicable notice and cure periods, (ii) a Specified Tenant failing to be in actual, physical possession of its Specified Tenant space (or applicable portion thereof), unless the senior unsecured credit rating of the applicable Specified Tenant or any guarantor of the applicable Specified Tenant lease has a long-term unsecured debt rating of at least BBB or greater as rated by Standard & Poor’s, (iii) the Specified Tenant giving notice that it is terminating its lease for all or any significant portion of the Specified Tenant space (or applicable portion thereof), (iv) any termination or cancellation of any Specified Tenant lease (including, without limitation, rejection in any bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding) and/or any Specified Tenant lease failing to otherwise be in full force and effect, (v) any bankruptcy or similar insolvency of a Specified Tenant, (vi) a Specified Tenant failing to extend or renew the applicable Specified Tenant lease on or prior to the applicable Specified Tenant extension deadline in accordance with the terms and conditions of the applicable Specified Tenant lease and the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, and (vii) the Specified Tenant ceasing to have a rating a long-term unsecured debt rating of at least BBB or greater by Standard & Poor’s and (B) expire upon the first to occur of (i) the satisfaction of the Specified Tenant cure conditions under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, or (ii) the borrowers leasing the entire Specified Tenant space (or applicable portion thereof), paying the full amount of the rent due under such lease, and, except with respect to Ambry Genetics, the applicable tenant under such lease being in actual possession of the space demised under such lease.

 

Tenants In Common. Two of the borrowers, BDC/Aliso Viejo (WC), LLC and BDC/Aliso Viejo (RP), LLC own the One Enterprise Property as tenants in common. Each tenant in common borrower is ultimately owned and controlled by the borrower sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantor, Walter C. Bowen. The tenant in common borrowers have entered into a tenancy in common agreement pursuant to which BDC/Aliso Viejo (WC), LLC was appointed as agent to receive notices and correspond on behalf of the tenancy in common borrowers and pursuant to which the tenancy in common borrowers waived their right to partition and subordinated their rights to the terms of the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, which tenancy in common agreement cannot be amended without the lender’s consent and a memorandum of which was filed simultaneously with the origination of the California Office Portfolio Loan.

 

Property Management. The California Office Portfolio is managed by Bowen Property Management Co., an affiliate of the borrower sponsor, pursuant to a management agreement. Under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, the lender may, or may require the borrowers to, terminate the management agreement and replace the manager if: (i) an event of default under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents exists, (ii) there exists a default by the manager under the management agreement beyond all applicable notice and cure periods, or (iii) the property manager becomes insolvent or a debtor in (x) an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding not dismissed within 90 days or (y) any voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding or (iv) manager’s gross negligence, fraud, willful misconduct or misappropriation of funds. Provided that no event of default is occurring under the California Office Portfolio Loan documents, the borrowers may terminate the management agreement and replace the manager with a manager approved by the lender, which approval may be conditioned upon receipt of a rating agency confirmation.

 

Mezzanine or Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Release of Collateral. Not permitted.

 

36 

 

LOAN #3: CALIFORNIA OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

Terrorism Insurance. The California Office Portfolio Loan documents require that the “all-risk” insurance policy required to be maintained by the borrowers provides coverage for terrorism in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the California Office Portfolio, plus business interruption coverage in an amount equal to 100% of the projected gross income for the California Office Portfolio until the completion of restoration or the expiration of 18 months, with a 6-month extended period of indemnity. The “all-risk” policy containing terrorism insurance is required to contain a deductible that is no greater than $25,000. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

37 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

 

 

38 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

 

 

39 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 4   Loan Seller   GSMC
Location (City/State) Various / Various   Cut-off Date Principal Balance(2)   $75,000,000
Property Type Office   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF(1)   $274.99
Size (SF) 881,490   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   8.0%
Total Occupancy as of 11/1/2019 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   None
Owned Occupancy as of 11/1/2019 100.0%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation Various / NAP   Mortgage Rate   3.37000%
Appraised Value $380,000,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   121
Borrower Sponsor JDM Real Estate Funds, LLC   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Property Management Tenant Managed   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   121
      First Payment Date   8/6/2019
      Final Maturity Date   8/6/2029
           
Underwritten Revenues $31,543,524        
Underwritten Expenses $7,885,881   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $23,657,643     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $23,481,345   Taxes $0 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 63.8%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(1) 63.8%   Replacement Reserves $0 $0
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  2.86x / 2.84x   TI/LC $0 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  9.8% / 9.7%   Other $0 $0

 

Sources and Uses  
Sources $ % Uses $ %  
Loan Combination Amount $242,400,000 64.6 %   Purchase Price $375,000,000 99.9 %  
Principal’s New Cash Contribution 132,983,640 35.4     Origination Costs 383,640 0.1    
           
Total Sources $375,383,640 100.0 %   Total Uses $375,383,640 100.0 %  
                       

 

(1)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination. See “—The Mortgage Loan” below.

(2)The Cut-off Date Principal Balance of $75,000,000 represents the non-controlling note A-3 and non-controlling note A-4 of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination evidenced by eight pari passu notes. See “—The Mortgage Loan” below.

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “USAA Office Portfolio Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination”) consisting of eight pari passu promissory notes (note A-1, note A-2, note A-3, note A-4, note A-5, note A-6, note A-7 and note A-8) with an aggregate original principal balance of $242,400,000 and is secured by a first mortgage and deed of trust encumbering the borrowers’ respective fee simple interests in a portfolio of four office properties located in Plano, Texas and Tampa, Florida (the “USAA Office Portfolio Properties”). The USAA Office Portfolio Loan, evidenced by non-controlling note A-3 and non-controlling note A-4, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $75,000,000 and represents approximately 8.0% of the Initial Pool Balance. The related pari passu companion loans are evidenced by the controlling note A-1 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $62,400,000), non-controlling note A-2 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $45,000,000), non-controlling note A-5 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $15,000,000), non-controlling note A-6 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $30,000,000), non-controlling note A-7 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $10,000,000) and non-controlling note A-8 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $5,000,000).

 

The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination was originated by Goldman Sachs Bank USA (“GS Bank”) on July 2, 2019. The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination has an interest rate of 3.37000% per annum. The borrowers utilized the proceeds of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination to acquire the USAA Office Portfolio Properties and pay origination costs.

 

The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination had an initial term of 121 months and has a remaining term of 117 months as of the Cut-off Date. The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination requires interest-only payments during its term. The scheduled maturity date of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination is August 6, 2029. The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination may be voluntarily prepaid in whole (but not in part) beginning on July 6, 2020. Any voluntary prepayments prior to the payment date in May 2029, require a yield maintenance premium, which may be no less than 1% of the amount prepaid.

 

40 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

The table below summarizes the promissory notes that comprise the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination. The relationship between the holders of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination is governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Non-Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary  

Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Controlling Piece
Note A-1 $62,400,000   $62,400,000   CGCMT 2019-GC41 Yes
Note A-2 $45,000,000   $45,000,000   GSMS 2019-GC42 No
Note A-3 $30,000,000   $30,000,000   CGCMT 2019-GC43 No
Note A-4 $45,000,000   $45,000,000   CGCMT 2019-GC43 No
Note A-5 $15,000,000   $15,000,000   GS Bank(1) No
Note A-6 $30,000,000   $30,000,000   GS Bank(1) No
Note A-7 $10,000,000   $10,000,000   GS Bank(1) No
Note A-8 $5,000,000   $5,000,000   GS Bank(1) No
Total $242,400,000   $242,400,000      

 

 

(1)Notes A-5, A-6, A-7 and A-8 are currently held by GS Bank and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization transactions.

 

The Mortgaged Properties. The USAA Office Portfolio Properties are comprised of five office buildings under four leases that are each 100.0% leased to United Services Automobile Association (“USAA”), a financial services and insurance company, on a long term triple-net lease with 3% annual escalations. The credit rating for USAA is AA and Aa1 by S&P and Moody’s, respectively. The two buildings comprising Legacy Corporate Centre I & II are on the same lease, while each of the three other USAA Office Portfolio Properties is comprised of one building subject to its own individual lease. There are no termination or contraction options except in the case of a major casualty, and the USAA Office Portfolio Properties have a weighted average remaining lease term of 12.22 years as of the Cut-off Date.

 

Legacy Corporate Centre I & II and Legacy Corporate Centre III are located in the Upper Tollway/West Plano submarket of Plano, Texas. Legacy Corporate Centre I & II were constructed in 1999 and Legacy Corporate Centre III was constructed in 2019. These host one of USAA’s software and technology innovation centers.

 

Crosstown Center I and Crosstown Center II are located along the I-75 office corridor in Tampa, Florida. Crosstown Center I was built in 2015 and Crosstown Center II was built in 2018. Tampa serves as a strategic command center for USAA’s customer services operations.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the USAA Office Portfolio Properties:

 

Portfolio Summary

 

Property Name

 

City

 

State

 

% of Allocated Loan Amount

 

Total GLA

 

Year Built

 

Appraised Value

 

UW NCF

Legacy Corporate Centre I & II   Plano   Texas   30.2 %   238,926   1999   $114,824,056   $6,547,460
Crosstown Center I   Tampa   Florida   27.9     260,869   2015   106,065,678   6,610,104
Crosstown Center II   Tampa   Florida   24.8     236,550   2018   93,934,322   6,309,273
Legacy Corporate Centre III   Plano   Texas  

17.2

 

 

145,145

  2019  

65,175,943

 

4,014,509

Totals           100.0 %   881,490       $380,000,000   $23,481,345

 

The following table presents certain information relating to USAA, which is the sole tenant at the USAA Office Portfolio Properties:

 

Largest Tenant Based on Underwritten Base Rent(1)

 

Tenant Name – Property

 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2) 

 

Tenant GLA

 

% of GLA

 

UW Base Rent 

 

% of Total UW Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent $ per SF

 

Lease Expiration

 

Renewal / Extension Options

USAA – Crosstown Center I   NR / Aa1 / AA   260,869   29.6 %   $6,052,161   29.1 %   $23.20   8/31/2030   2, 5-year options
USAA – Legacy Corporate Centre I & II   NR / Aa1 / AA   238,926   27.1     5,992,264   28.8     25.08   12/31/2029   2, 5-year options
USAA – Crosstown Center II   NR / Aa1 / AA   236,550   26.8     5,360,223   25.8     22.66   12/31/2033   2, 5-year options
USAA – Legacy Corporate Centre III   NR / Aa1 / AA  

145,145

 

16.5 

 

 

3,409,456

 

16.4

 

 

23.49

  10/31/2033   2, 5-year options
Totals / Wtd. Avg. Tenants       881,490   100.0 %   $20,814,104   100.0 %   $23.61        

 

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated September 1, 2019.

(2)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

 

41 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the USAA Office Portfolio Properties based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

Expiring Owned GLA

 

% of Owned GLA

 

Cumulative % of Owned GLA

 

UW Base Rent

 

% of Total UW Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent $ per SF

 

# of Expiring Leases

MTM   0        0.0 %   0.0%     $0     0.0 %   $0.00     0  
2019   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2020   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2021   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2022   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2023   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2024   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2025   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2026   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2027   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2028   0     0.0     0.0%     0     0.0     0.00     0  
2029   238,926     27.1     27.1%     5,992,264     28.8     25.08     1  
2030 & Thereafter   642,564     72.9     100.0%     14,821,840     71.2     23.07     3  
Vacant  

0

   

0.0

    100.0%    

NAP

   

NAP

   

NAP

   

NAP

 
Total / Wtd. Avg.   881,490     100.0 %         $20,814,104     100.0 %   $23.61     4  

 

 

(1)Calculated based on approximate square footage occupied by the sole tenant.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical occupancy at the USAA Office Portfolio Properties:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

As of 11/6/2019

100.0%

 

 

(1)Historical leasing information is not available as the USAA Office Portfolio Properties were recently acquired at origination.

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the USAA Office Portfolio Properties:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)

 

 

Underwritten(2)

 

Underwritten
$ per SF

Base Rental Revenue   $20,814,104     $23.61  
Contractual Rent Steps   5,075,757     5.76  
Total Reimbursement Revenue  

    6,939,575 

   

 7.87 

 
Gross Revenue   $32,829,436     $37.24  
Vacancy Loss  

 (1,285,912) 

   

 (1.46) 

 
Effective Gross Revenue   $31,543,524     $35.78  
             
Total Operating Expenses   $7,885,881     $8.95  
         
Net Operating Income   $23,657,643     $26.84  
             
TI/LC   0     0.00  
Replacement Reserves  

176,298

   

0.20

 
Net Cash Flow   $23,481,345     $26.64  
             
Occupancy   100.0%        
NOI Debt Yield(3)   9.8%        
NCF DSCR(3)   2.84x        

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)Underwritten cash flows are based on contractual rents as of September 1, 2019 and contractual rent steps through August 31, 2020.

(3)NOI Debt Yield and NCF DSCR are calculated based on the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisals, the USAA Office Portfolio Properties had an aggregate “as-is” appraised value of $380,000,000 as of June 7, 2019. The dark value of the Legacy Corporate Centre I & II and Legacy Corporate Centre III properties combined is $127,000,000, or approximately $331 per SF, and the dark value of the Crosstown Center I

 

42 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

and Crosstown Center II properties combined is $143,000,000, or approximately $287 per SF, according to the appraisals.

 

Location

Appraisal Approach

Value

Discount Rate

Capitalization Rate

Plano, Texas Direct Capitalization Approach $180,000,000 N/A 5.50%
         
Tampa, Florida Direct Capitalization Approach $196,000,000 N/A 5.75%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach $200,000,000 7.00% 6.50%(1)

 

 

(1)Represents the terminal cap rate.

 

Environmental Matters. According to the Phase I environmental reports dated June 21, 2019 and provided in connection with the origination of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination, there are no recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the USAA Office Portfolio Properties.

 

Market Overview and Competition. The USAA Office Portfolio Properties total 881,490 SF of Class A office space and are located in Plano, Texas (43.6% of total SF) and Tampa, Florida (56.4% of total SF). Plano and Tampa have highly diversified economies posting corporate employment growth. Plano is located 20 miles north of downtown Dallas and is a hub for major corporate employers, such as PepsiCo, Pizza Hut, Toyota, J.P. Morgan, Fannie Mae, FedEx and Liberty Mutual. T East Tampa’s accessibility and affordability have attracted global and national companies including Johnson & Johnson, J.P. Morgan, Citicorp, Progressive Insurance, Spectrum/Bright House, Verizon and Advent Health.

 

The leases on the USAA Office Portfolio Properties are structured as triple-net leases, with the tenant responsible for all associated operating expenses.

 

Since 2015, Plano’s population has grown by an estimated 3.3% to 282,700 in 2018. According to residential development projections by the city’s planning department, the population is projected to grow to 292,900 by 2028 and to 300,000 by 2038. According to the U.S. Census Bureau, the median household income of Plano is $85,085 as of January 2019. The unemployment rate in Plano for fiscal year 2018 remained at 3.2%.

 

The Crosstown Center properties are located in the East Tampa submarket and approximately 8.5 miles east of downtown Tampa, Florida. The City of Tampa serves a population of approximately 385,430. Tampa is home to several company headquarters including Publix Supermarkets, Raymond James Financial, Jabil, TECO Energy, Sykes Enterprises, ALDI, HCA West Florida and Tech Data.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are JDM Legacy TX, LLC and JDM Crosstown FL, LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination. The non-recourse carveout guarantor and borrower sponsor under the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination is JDM Real Estate Funds, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company (“JDM REF”).

 

JDM REF is a real estate investment fund manager that primarily acquires and holds properties leased to credit tenants through triple-net leases throughout the United States. JDM REF focuses on real estate that is operated by a single tenant, and its diversified portfolio of triple-net leased assets includes corporate offices, data centers, and an industrial facility. JDM REF was founded and is controlled by Jerry Colangelo, David Eaton and Mel Shultz, who have led the business together for over 35 years and who collectively possess over 125 years of real estate, sports and entertainment, development and operational experience. As of December 31, 2018, JDM REF manages a portfolio of 24 individual triple-net leased commercial office, data center and industrial properties located in 17 states comprising approximately 8.5 million rentable square feet of operational space.

 

Escrows. On each payment date during the continuance of a USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period, the borrowers will be required to fund (i) a tax and insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the property taxes and insurance premiums that will be payable during the next 12 months, (ii) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in an amount equal to $73,457.50 and (iii) a capital expenditure reserve in an amount equal to $14,691.50.

 

A “USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period” means any period during which (i) for any reason other than the continuance of a USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period, net operating income (as calculated under the loan documents) falls below $17,177,565.85 as of the end of any fiscal quarter, until net operating income (as calculated under the loan documents) exceeds $17,177,565.85 as of the end of two consecutive fiscal quarters thereafter, (ii) a USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period is continuing or (iii) an event of default is continuing under any mezzanine loan originated in connection with a request by the lender to restructure the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

43 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

A “USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period” means any period commencing on the date USAA (i) surrenders, cancels, terminates, or materially modifies any of its leases with the borrowers and ending upon a Replacement Lease Cure; (ii) is required to, but has not, exercised any extension option and ending upon the last day for the exercise of such option has lapsed, or the date that is 12 months prior to expiration of such lease (absent a renewal or extension of such lease) and ending upon either (x) USAA renewing or extending the term of the applicable lease for a term of no less than 10 years on arm’s-length prevailing market terms (or on the terms that would have otherwise applied to an extension or renewal if it had been timely renewed or extended) or (y) a Replacement Lease Cure; (iii) defaults in the payment of rent (after any applicable notice and cure periods) under any USAA lease and ending upon either (x) the cure of such default or (y) a Replacement Lease Cure; (iv) files or is the subject of, or its lease guarantor, if any, files or is the subject of, any bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding or has its assets made subject to the jurisdiction of a bankruptcy court and ending upon either (x) the assumption by USAA of the applicable USAA lease, or (y) a Replacement Lease Cure; or (v) notifies the borrowers in writing of its election to terminate any of its leases within the next 12 months in accordance with its terms as a result of the occurrence of a casualty or condemnation and ending upon a Replacement Lease Cure. In addition, a USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period will be deemed to have ended upon (x) the subaccount of the cash management account known as the excess cash flow reserve account containing funds in the amount of the USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Cap Amount (giving credit for amounts (if any) in the tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve and the capital expenditure reserve) or (y) the borrowers’ delivery of additional collateral to the lender in the form of cash or a letter of credit reasonably acceptable to the lender in an amount equal to the USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Cap Amount.

 

A “Replacement Lease Cure” means the borrowers entering into one or more qualified replacement leases for at least 90% of the space demised under the applicable lease or with aggregate net effective rent under such replacement lease(s) of no less than 90% of the net effective rent under the replaced lease.

 

A “USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Cap Amount” means, with respect to any USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period caused solely by a USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period, an amount equal to the product of (x) $30, and (y) the rentable square footage under the applicable lease(s) to USAA and to the extent causing the applicable USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrowers are required to direct each tenant at each USAA Office Portfolio Property to deposit rents directly into a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrowers are required to cause all cash revenues relating to the USAA Office Portfolio Properties and all other money received by the borrowers or the property manager with respect to the USAA Office Portfolio Properties (other than tenant security deposits) to be deposited into a lender-controlled lockbox account or, during a continuing USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period or an event of default, a lender-controlled cash management account within one business day of receipt. On each business day during the continuance of a USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period or an event of default, all amounts in the lockbox account are required to be remitted to the cash management account. On each business day that no USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period or event of default is continuing, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account.

 

On each payment date during the continuance of a USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period or, at the lender’s discretion, during an event of default under the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination, all funds on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be reserved as additional collateral for the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination, unless such USAA Office Portfolio Trigger Period is solely caused by a USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Period, in which case the amount required to be reserved as additional collateral is equal to the amount necessary to cause the sum of the amounts in the excess cash reserve account, the tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve account and the capital expenditure reserve account to equal the USAA Office Portfolio Lease Sweep Cap Amount.

 

44 

 

LOAN #4: usaa oFFICE pORTFOLIO 

 

 

Property Management. The USAA Office Portfolio Properties are self-managed by the sole tenant. Under the related loan documents, the USAA Office Portfolio Properties are required to be managed during the term of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination by any of (i) the sole tenant, (ii) JLL, (iii) CBRE, (iv) Cushman & Wakefield, (v) any affiliate of the borrower sponsor, (vi) a reputable and experienced owner, operator or manager of commercial properties with at least five years’ experience in the ownership, operation or management of properties similar to the USAA Office Portfolio Properties containing at least 5,000,000 rentable square feet, provided that such property manager is not the subject of bankruptcy or similar proceedings or (vii) any other management company reasonably approved by the lender and with respect to which a Rating Agency Confirmation has been received.

 

The lender has the right to replace, or require the borrowers to replace, any property manager appointed by the borrowers with a property manager selected by the borrowers, subject to the lender’s reasonable approval (or, in the event of an event of default under the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination or following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction, selected by the lender) (i) during the continuance of an event of default under the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination, (ii) following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction, (iii) during the continuance of a material default by the property manager under the management agreement (after the expiration of any applicable notice and/or cure periods), (iv) if the property manager files or is the subject of a bankruptcy petition, (v) if a trustee or receiver is appointed for the property manager’s assets or the property manager makes an assignment for the benefit of creditors or (vi) if the property manager is adjudicated insolvent.

 

Release of Collateral. Provided no event of default under the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination is continuing, the borrowers have a one-time right at any time from and after July 6, 2020 to obtain the release of a single USAA Office Portfolio Property subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among others: (i) prepayment (together with any applicable yield maintenance premium) in an amount equal to the greater of (x) 110% of the allocated loan amount for the applicable USAA Office Portfolio Property or (y) the portion of the net proceeds received by the borrowers in connection with the sale of such USAA Office Portfolio Property that when applied to the repayment of the USAA Office Portfolio Loan Combination would result in a loan-to-value ratio of not greater than 60% (based on a newly acquired appraisal of the applicable USAA Office Portfolio Properties), (ii) after giving effect to such release, the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents) for the 12-month period ending on the last day of the most recent fiscal quarter, is no less than the greater of (x) 8.3% and (y) the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents) immediately prior to such release, and (iii) if requested by lender, delivery of a REMIC opinion.

 

Current Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. None.

 

Permitted Future Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Terrorism Insurance. So long as TRIPRA is in effect, the borrowers are required to maintain terrorism insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the USAA Office Portfolio Properties, as well as 18 months of rental loss and/or business interruption coverage, together with a 12-month extended period of indemnity following restoration. If TRIPRA is no longer in effect, but terrorism insurance is commercially available, then the borrowers will be required to maintain terrorism insurance, but will not be required to spend on terrorism insurance coverage more than two times the amount of the insurance premium payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related loan documents. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

45 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

 

 

46 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

 

 

47 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 1   Loan Seller(3)   GSMC
Location (City/State) Las Vegas, Nevada   Cut-off Date Principal Balance(4)   $70,384,615
Property Type Retail   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF(2)   $1,000.14
Size (SF)(1) 759,891   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   7.5%
Total Occupancy as of 5/31/2019 94.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   None
Owned Occupancy as of 5/31/2019 94.0%   Type of Security   Fee Simple / Leasehold
Year Built / Latest Renovation 1999 / 2007   Mortgage Rate(5)   3.74080%
Appraised Value $1,640,000,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Borrower Sponsors Brookfield Properties REIT Inc. and Nuveen Real Estate   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Property Management Brookfield Properties Retail Inc.   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   120
      First Payment Date   8/1/2019
      Maturity Date   7/1/2029
           
Underwritten Revenues $104,029,334        
Underwritten Expenses $31,007,624   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $73,021,709     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $70,997,903   Taxes $0 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(2) 46.3%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(2) 46.3%   Replacement Reserves $0 $0
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(2)  2.53x / 2.46x   TI/LC $12,309,694 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(2)  9.6% / 9.3%   Other(6) $1,218,246 $0
             
Sources and Uses  
Sources $          % Uses $           %      
Senior Loan Combination Amount $760,000,000 77.9% Loan Payoff $627,284,452 64.3%
Subordinate Loan Amount 215,000,000 22.1    Principal Equity Distribution 333,044,567 34.2   
      Reserves 13,527,940 1.4   
      Closing Costs 1,143,041 0.1   
           
Total Sources $975,000,000 100.0%  Total Uses $975,000,000 100.0%
                           

 

(1)Size (SF) excludes the 84,743 SF space currently leased to Barneys New York. This space is included in the collateral; however, the borrowers have the right to obtain a free release with respect to such space. As such, no value or rental income has been attributed to this space.

(2)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding principal balance of the Grand Canal Shoppes Senior Loans.

(3)The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination was co-originated by MSBNA, WFB, JPMCB and GS Bank.

(4)The Cut-off Date Principal Balance represents the non-controlling note A-4-2 and note A-4-5 of the $975,000,000 Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination.

(5)Reflects the Grand Canal Shoppes Senior Loans only. The Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Loans accrue interest at the rate of 6.25000% per annum.

(6)Other escrows represent the $1,218,246 reserved for gap rent associated with five tenants.

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “Grand Canal Shoppes Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination”) consisting of 24 senior pari passu promissory notes (note A-1-1, note A-1-2, note A-1-3, note A-1-4, note A-1-5, note A-1-6, note A-1-7, note A-1-8, note A-2-1, note A-2-2-1, note A-2-2-2, note A-2-3, note A-2-4, note A-2-5, note A-3-1, note A-3-2, note A-3-3, note A-3-4, note A-3-5, note A-4-1, note A-4-2, note A-4-3, note A-4-4 and note A-4-5) with an aggregate original principal balance of $760,000,000 (the “Grand Canal Shoppes Senior Loans”) and four subordinate pari passu promissory notes (note B-1, note B-2, note B-3 and note B-4) with an aggregate original principal balance of $215,000,000 (the “Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Loans”). The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination has an aggregate original principal balance of $975,000,000 and is secured by a first mortgage encumbering the borrowers’ fee simple and leasehold interests in a 759,891 SF specialty retail center that predominantly comprises the first-, second-, and third-levels of the Venetian Hotel and Casino and Palazzo Resort and Casino located in Las Vegas, Nevada (the “Grand Canal Shoppes Property”). The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan, which will be included in the CGCMT 2019-GC43 securitization transaction, is evidenced by the non-controlling note A-4-2 and note A-4-5, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $70,384,615 and represents approximately 7.5% of the Initial Pool Balance.

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination was co-originated by Morgan Stanley Bank, N.A. (“MSBNA”), Wells Fargo Bank, N.A. (“WFB”), JPMorgan Chase Bank, National Association (“JPMCB”) and Goldman Sachs Bank USA (“GS Bank”) on June 3, 2019. The non-controlling notes A-1-1 and A-1-6 were included in the MSC 2019-H7 securitization transaction. The non-controlling notes A-1-2 and A-2-1 were included in the BANK 2019-BNK19 securitization transaction. The non-controlling note A-3-1 was included in the Benchmark 2019-B12 securitization transaction. The other note holders are set forth in the Loan Combination Summary below. The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan received a credit assessment of BBB-sf by Fitch and BBB (high)(sf) by DBRS.

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Senior Loans (including the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan) have an interest rate of 3.74080% per annum and the Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Loans have an interest rate of 6.25000% per annum, resulting in an initial weighted average interest rate of approximately 4.29411076923077% per annum on the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination. The borrowers utilized the proceeds of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination to refinance existing securitized debt on the Grand Canal Shoppes Property, pay closing costs, fund reserves and return equity to the borrower sponsor.

 

48 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination had an initial term of 120 months and has a remaining term of 116 months as of the Cut-off Date. The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination requires interest-only payments during its term. The scheduled maturity date of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is July 1, 2029. The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination may be voluntarily prepaid in whole (but not in part) at any time from and after March 1, 2029. In addition, prior to March 1, 2029 and provided that no event of default is continuing, defeasance with direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America is permitted at any time after the earlier of (a) the second anniversary of the closing date of the securitization into which the last piece of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is deposited and (b) June 3, 2022.

 

The table below summarizes the promissory notes that comprise the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination. The relationship between the holders of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage PoolThe Loan CombinationsThe Grand Canal Shoppes Pari Passu-AB Loan Combination” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary  
  Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder(s) Controlling Piece  
 

Note A-1-1

$60,000,000 $60,000,000 MSC 2019-H7 Yes(1)  
Note A-1-2 50,000,000 50,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK19 No  
Note A-1-3 40,000,000 40,000,000 MSBNA(2) No  
Note A-1-4 40,000,000 40,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK21 No  
Note A-1-5 13,846,154 13,846,154 MSBNA(2) No  
Note A-1-6 10,000,000 10,000,000 MSC 2019-H7 No  
Note A-1-7 10,000,000 10,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK20 No  
Note A-1-8 10,000,000 10,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK20 No  
Note A-2-1 50,000,000 50,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK19 No  
Note A-2-2-1 20,000,000 20,000,000 BANK 2019-BNK20 No  
Note A-2-2-2 30,000,000 30,000,000 CSAIL 2019-C17 No  
Note A-2-3 40,000,000 40,000,000 UBS 2019-C17 No  
Note A-2-4 25,000,000 25,000,000 UBS AG(3) No  
Note A-2-5 10,384,615 10,384,615 UBS 2019-C17 No  
Note A-3-1 50,000,000 50,000,000 Benchmark 2019-B12 No  
Note A-3-2 50,000,000 50,000,000 Benchmark 2019-B13 No  
Note A-3-3 40,000,000 40,000,000 JPMCB(4) No  
Note A-3-4 25,000,000 25,000,000 CF 2019-CF2 No  
Note A-3-5 10,384,615 10,384,615 JPMCB(4) No  
Note A-4-1 60,000,000 60,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC41 No  
Note A-4-2 60,000,000 60,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC43 No  
Note A-4-3 20,000,000 20,000,000 GSMS 2019-GC42 No  
Note A-4-4 25,000,000 25,000,000 GS Bank(5) No  
Note A-4-5 10,384,615 10,384,615 CGCMT 2019-GC43 No  
B notes 215,000,000 215,000,000 CPPIB Credit Investments II Inc. Yes(1)  
Total $975,000,000 $975,000,000      

 

 

(1)The initial controlling noteholder is the holder or holders of a majority of the Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Loans (by principal balance).The holder of the Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Companion Loans will have the right to appoint the special servicer of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination and to direct certain decisions with respect to the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination, unless a control appraisal event exists under the related co-lender agreement, upon which note A-1-1 will be the controlling note. The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination will be serviced pursuant to the pooling and servicing agreement for the MSC 2019-H7 securitization from and after the anticipated closing date of such securitization on July 25, 2019.

(2)Notes A-1-3, and A-1-5 are currently held by MSBNA and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts.

(3)Note A-2-4 is currently held by UBS AG and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts.

(4)Notes A-3-3 and A-3-5 are currently held by JPMCB and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts.

(5)Note A-4-4 is currently held by GS Bank and is expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization trusts.

 

49 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination capital structure is shown below:

 

Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination Capital Structure

 

 

 

 

(1)The initial weighted average interest rate of the notes comprising the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is 4.29411076923077%. The interest rate on the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination as of any date of determination will be the weighted average interest rate of the notes comprising the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination.

(2)Based on the “as-is” appraised value of $1,640,000,000 as of April 3, 2019.

(3)Based on the UW NOI of $73,021,709 and the UW NCF of $70,997,903.

(4)Based on the “as-is” appraised value of $1,640,000,000, the Implied Borrower Sponsor Equity is $665,000,000.

 

The Mortgaged Property: The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is a 759,891 SF specialty retail center that predominantly comprises the first-, second- and third-level of the Venetian Hotel and Casino and Palazzo Resort and Casino. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property opened in 1999, with an expansion in conjunction with the completion of the Palazzo Resort and Casino (“The Palazzo”) in 2007, and is anchored by an 84,743 SF, three-level Barneys New York, currently slated to close by January 2020. Barneys New York will be part of the collateral for the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination at loan origination, but the borrowers have the right to obtain a release of the Barneys Parcel without any payment of a release price. At origination, no value or rental income was attributed to the Barneys Parcel.

 

The Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo are luxury hotels and casino resorts situated within the southeast quadrant of Las Vegas Boulevard and Sands Avenue. The Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo are owned and operated by Las Vegas Sands. The overall resort complex is the largest on The Strip, and includes 4,049 rooms within the Venetian Hotel and Casino, 3,068 rooms/suites within The Palazzo, and 225,000 SF of gaming space (combined), none of which are collateral for the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is physically connected to the Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo, which combine to create a large hotel and resort complex with over 7,000 hotel rooms, 2.3 million SF of meeting space, one million SF of retail space and more than 30 restaurants. In addition, the Grand Canal Shoppes Property is within walking distance to over 140,000 hotel rooms.

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is situated across 21.1 acres of land along the central portion of Las Vegas Boulevard (“The Strip”). The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is a premier shopping, entertainment and dining venue in Las Vegas featuring a unique Venetian-inspired setting with luxury retailers and restaurant concepts. Attractions include a gondola ride through the canals of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property as well as showroom/theater space for live performances.

 

50 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is currently 94.0% leased as of May 31, 2019. According to the appraisal, the Grand Canal Shoppes Property generates average mall shop sales of over $1,000 PSF. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property generated $427.6 million in gross sales with comparable in line sales inclusive of the food court of $1,182 PSF as of TTM February 2019. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property generates over 60% of its top line revenue from food and entertainment offerings, including restaurants such as TAO Asian Bistro, which features a night and beach club, Grand Lux Café, Sushi Samba, Delmonico Steakhouse, CUT by Wolfgang Puck, Smith & Wollensky, Verdugo West Brewery, Xiang Tian Xia Chinese Hot Pot and Recital Karaoke, among others. Noteworthy luxury retailers at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property include Louis Vuitton, Salvatore Ferragamo, Fendi and Jimmy Choo.

 

From 2015 through January 2019, capital expenditures, inclusive of development capital and landlord work, of approximately $20.3 million ($26.70 PSF) were invested in the Grand Canal Shoppes Property. In addition, there is a planned renovation and redevelopment of the common areas within the shopping areas above The Palazzo. Ownership is budgeting an approximately $12.0 million plan to improve lighting and finishes, in an attempt to maintain existing tenants and attract new tenants to this portion of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property. According to management, renovations are expected to begin in September 2019. In addition, new finishes and lighting are expected to be completed in conjunction with a proposed 27,422 SF international food hall expected to be completed in 2020. Such renovation and redevelopment, as well as development of the new food hall, are not required by or reserved for under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination documents, and we cannot assure you that any such renovation, redevelopment, or food hall development will be completed.

 

The following table presents a summary of historical tenant sales at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property:

 

Historical Tenant Sales Summary (1)

 

 

2015 

 

2016 

 

2017 

 

2018 

 

TTM February
2019 Sales 

 

TTM February
2019 Sales PSF 

Anchor / Major Sales   $129,599,970   $129,282,829   $130,862,228   $138,705,093   $140,317,346   $1,046
Comparable In-Line Sales   $200,973,916   $207,912,708   $223,524,143   $244,916,086   $244,795,176   $1,154
Comparable Food Court Sales   $17,055,210   $19,744,070   $21,275,466   $23,538,795   $23,688,945   $1,580

 

 

(1)Information as provided by the borrower sponsors and only includes tenants reporting sales.

 

The first floor of Barneys New York and the casino level (ground floor) space are leased by the borrowers, pursuant to air rights ground leases, which do not include the underlying land. The casino level space consists of restaurants and retail shops contained on the casino levels (ground floor) of the Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo Resort. The ground lease for the casino level of the Venetian Hotel and Casino portion of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property expires in 2093, and the ground lease for the casino level of The Palazzo Resort portion of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property expires in 2097. Each of the annual rents for these leases is $1 and the borrowers have the option to purchase the premises for $1 on the respective expiration dates. The remaining collateral, except for the Walgreens air rights lease space, is owned in fee. A portion of the fee is located at the ground level (the retail annex), with the majority fee located on levels 2 and 3. The collateral is vertically subdivided; i.e., the fee ownership is solely of the designated space on the ground level and levels 2 and 3. A reciprocal easement agreement governs the relationship among the owner of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property, and the owners of other interests in the complex that includes the Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo Resort. The Walgreens air rights lease space refers to the air rights above the Walgreens space (the Walgreens space itself is owned by a third party), for which the lease expires in 2064 with one, 40-year extension option. The Walgreens air rights space is currently occupied by Buddy V’s Ristorante and Carlo’s Bakery (12,839 SF, 1.5% of underwritten base rent). The Venetian Hotel and Casino subleases a portion of the air rights parcel from the borrowers pursuant to a separate sublease. The Venetian Hotel and Casino is responsible under its sublease for an amount equal to 80.68% of the ground rent under the Walgreens lease.

 

51 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants (of which, certain tenants may have co-tenancy provisions) at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property:

 

Ten Largest Tenants Based on Underwritten Base Rent

 

Tenant Name 

 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(1) 

 

Tenant GLA 

 

% of GLA 

 

UW Base Rent(2) 

 

% of Total UW Base Rent 

 

UW Base Rent
$ per SF 

 

Lease
Expiration 

 

Renewal / Extension Options 

Venetian Casino Resort(3)   NR / NR / BBB-   81,105     10.7 %   $4,598,023     6.9 %   $56.69     5/31/2029   1, 8-year option
Emporio D’Gondola(4)   NR / NR / NR   922     0.1      4,051,692     6.0     4,394.46     5/31/2029   10, 5-year options
Regis Galerie(5)   NR / NR / NR   28,099     3.7     2,367,955     3.5     84.27     5/31/2025   1, 5-year option
Sephora   NR / A1 / A+   10,074     1.3     2,299,995     3.4     228.31     7/31/2021   None
Welcome to Las Vegas(6)   NR / NR / NR   14,234     1.9     2,000,502     3.0     140.54     12/31/2020   None
TAO(7)   NR / NR / NR   49,441     6.5     1,576,386     2.4     31.88     1/31/2025   1, 5-year option
Grand Lux Cafe   NR / NR / NR   19,100     2.5     1,463,633     2.2     76.63     12/31/2029   None
CUT By Wolfgang Puck   NR / NR / NR   12,247     1.6     1,261,441     1.9     103.00     5/31/2028   1, 5-year option
Mercato Della Pescheria   NR / NR / NR   16,479     2.2     1,131,448     1.7     68.66     11/30/2025   2, 5-year options
Bellusso Jewelry   NR / NR / NR  

2,999 

   

0.4 

   

1,068,964 

   

1.6 

   

356.44 

    11/30/2022   1, 5-year option
Largest Tenants       234,700     30.9 %   $21,820,039     32.6 %   $92.97          
Remaining Owned Tenants       479,928     63.2     45,214,842     67.4     94.21          
Vacant Spaces (Owned Space)      

45,263 

   

6.0 

   

   

0.0 

   

0.00 

         
Totals / Wtd. Avg. Tenants       759,891     100.0%     $67,034,881     100.0 %   $93.80          

 

 

(1)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(2)UW Base Rent reflects the following: (a) in-place leases based on the May 2019 rent roll and (b) contractual rent steps of $2,184,628 through May 31, 2020.

(3)Venetian Casino Resort has (i) 34,088 SF expiring on July 31, 2025, (ii) 38,920 SF expiring on May 31, 2029, (iii) 8,096 SF expiring on September 30, 2033 and (iv) 1 SF expiring on December 31, 2019 that collectively generates $60,991 in underwritten base rent.

(4)Emporio D’Gondola operates as the gondola attraction at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property.

(5)Regis Galerie has 8,406 SF expiring on December 31, 2020, 4,654 SF expiring on February 29, 2020 and 15,039 SF expiring on May 31, 2025.

(6)Welcome to Las Vegas has an additional lease that is expected to commence in February 1, 2020. Gap rent was reserved by the lender at origination. 10,239 SF is expiring on December 31, 2020 and the remaining 3,995 SF is expiring on January 31, 2030.

(7)TAO has 39,553 SF expiring on January 31, 2025, 8,800 SF expiring on May 31, 2029 and 1,088 SF expiring on January 31, 2020.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)(2)

 

Year Ending December 31, 

 

Expiring Owned GLA 

 

% of Owned GLA 

 

Cumulative % of Owned GLA 

 

UW Base Rent(3) 

 

% of Total UW Base Rent 

 

UW Base Rent $ per SF 

 

# of Expiring
leases 

MTM   2,080     0.3   0.3%     $0     0.0 %   $0.00     3  
2019   39,567     5.2     5.5%     2,436,560     3.6     61.58     17  
2020   80,052     10.5     16.0%     4,475,224     6.7     55.90     29  
2021   28,634     3.8     19.8%     5,748,002     8.6     200.74     16  
2022   35,084     4.6     24.4%     4,683,674     7.0     133.50     13  
2023   41,038     5.4     29.8%     5,490,655     8.2     133.79     20  
2024   60,412     8.0     37.8%     6,381,261     9.5     105.63     24  
2025   146,378     19.3     57.0%     10,519,793     15.7     71.87     20  
2026   29,721     3.9     60.9%     2,751,933     4.1     92.59     9  
2027   6,142     0.8     61.7%     859,431     1.3     139.93     3  
2028   48,011     6.3     68.1%     4,940,574     7.4     102.91     9  
2029   185,418     24.4     92.5%     18,048,649     26.9     97.34     27  
2030 & Thereafter   12,091     1.6     94.0%     699,125     1.0     57.82     2  
Vacant  

45,263 

   

6.0 

    100.0%    

NAP 

   

NAP 

   

NAP 

   

NAP 

 
Total / Wtd. Avg.   759,891     100.0         $67,034,881     100.0 %   $93.80     192  

 

 

(1)Calculated based on approximate square footage occupied by each owned tenant.

(2)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the lease rollover schedule.

(3)UW Base Rent reflects the following: (a) in-place leases based on the May 2019 rent roll and (b) contractual rent steps of $2,184,628 through May 31, 2020.

 

52 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical occupancy at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

 

2014 

 

2015 

 

2016 

 

2017 

 

2018 

 

As of 5/31/2019 

The Venetian Hotel and Casino   95.1%   92.6%   98.3%   95.7%   99.1%   97.1%
Palazzo Resort and Casino  

88.2%

 

89.5%

 

86.2%

 

88.4%

 

83.0%

 

86.2%

Total / Wtd. Avg.   92.6%   91.5%   93.9%   93.0%   93.3%   94.0%

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrowers and reflects average occupancy for the indicated year ended December 31 unless specified otherwise.

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)

 

   

2016 

 

2017 

 

2018 

   

TTM 3/31/2019 

 

Underwritten(2) 

 

Underwritten
$ per SF 

Base Rent(2)   $68,255,204     $67,507,328     $66,471,558     $66,941,590     $67,034,881     $88.22  
Total Recoveries   31,633,869     27,875,777     25,766,223     25,166,107     26,539,087     34.92  
Other Income(3)   12,765,993     12,203,223     10,872,872     10,365,738     10,455,366     13.76  
Less Vacancy & Credit Loss  

   

   

   

   

   

0.00 

 
Effective Gross Income   $112,655,066     $107,586,327     $103,110,653     $102,473,435     $104,029,334     $136.90  
                                     
Real Estate Taxes   $1,952,631     $1,995,183     $2,076,447     $2,102,023     $2,102,023     $2.77  
Insurance   268,881     248,826     253,530     260,040     260,040     0.34  
Other Operating Expenses(4)  

31,074,924 

   

30,916,371 

   

29,454,203 

   

28,645,562 

   

28,645,562 

   

37.70 

 
Total Expenses   $33,296,436     $33,160,381     $31,784,180     $31,007,624     $31,007,624     $40.81  
                                     
Net Operating Income(2)   $79,358,630     $74,425,947     $71,326,473     $71,465,811     $73,021,709     $96.09  
Capital Expenditures   0     0     0     0     0     0.00  
TI/LC  

0

   

   

   

   

2,023,806

   

2.66 

 
Net Cash Flow   $79,358,630     $74,425,947     $71,326,473     $71,465,811     $70,997,903     $93.43  
                                     
Occupancy(5)   93.9%     93.0%     93.3%     93.9%     94.0%        
NOI Debt Yield(6)   10.4%     9.8%     9.4%     9.4%     9.6%        
NCF DSCR(6)   2.75x     2.58x     2.47x     2.48x     2.46x        

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)Underwritten Base Rent reflects the following: (a) in-place leases based on the May 2019 rent roll and (b) contractual rent steps of $2,184,628 through May 31, 2020 and excludes any rent associated with the Barneys New York space. The increase from TTM 3/31/2019 to Underwritten Base Rent and Net Operating Income is due to recent leasing activity.

(3)Other Income includes vending income, enterprise income, advertising revenue sponsorship income, specialty leasing income, overage rent and percent in lieu.

(4)Other Operating Expenses includes the Walgreens ground/air rights lease rent of which $113,475, 19.32% of the annual ground lease payment, was underwritten. The Venetian Hotel and Casino is responsible under its sublease for the remaining 80.68% of the ground rent under the Walgreens lease.

(5)2016, 2017 and 2018 occupancy reflects average occupancy for the indicated year ended December 31. Underwritten Occupancy is based on the underwritten rent roll dated May 31, 2019.

(6)NOI Debt Yield and NCF DSCR are based on the Grand Canal Shoppes Senior Loans and exclude the Grand Canal Shoppes Subordinate Loans.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the Grand Canal Shoppes Property had an “as-is” appraised value of $1,640,000,000 as of April 3, 2019, which excludes an 84,743 SF space currently leased to Barneys New York (the “Barneys Parcel”) that is subject to a free release under the loan documents as described under “—Release of Collateral” below. The “as-is” appraised value including the Barneys Parcel is $1,680,000,000 as of April 3, 2019.

 

Appraisal Approach(1) 

 

Value 

 

Discount Rate 

 

Capitalization Rate 

Direct Capitalization Approach   $1,640,000,000   N/A   4.50%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach   $1,682,600,000   6.25%   5.00%(2)

 

 

(1)Based on the “as-is” appraised value, excluding the Barney’s space.

(2)Represents the terminal cap rate.

 

Environmental Matters. According to a Phase I environmental report, dated May 15, 2019, there are no recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property other than to continue implementation of the existing asbestos operations and maintenance plan.

 

Market Overview and Competition. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is located in Las Vegas, Nevada along The Strip. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property’s tenant mix of retail, restaurants, and entertainment offerings benefits from Las Vegas’s tourists, convention center attendees, and residents. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is adjacent to the Sands Expo Convention Center, a 1.8 million SF meeting and convention center. Additionally, Las Vegas has various developments in process that are expected to be completed in 2020 and beyond. The most notable of these developments is the MSG Sphere, an 18,000 seat performance venue being developed by Madison Square Garden and Las Vegas Sands just east of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property, the construction of the 65,000 seat Las Vegas Stadium, the new home of the NFL’s Oakland Raiders, which is expected to also double as a live entertainment and convention venue, and the Las Vegas Convention Center District is under redevelopment with a 1.4 million SF expansion. We cannot assure you as to whether or when such developments will be completed.

 

53 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

Primary access to the Grand Canal Shoppes Property is provided by Interstate 15, the region’s primary north-south route, which is situated approximately one mile west of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property, with access gained via Spring Mountain Road/Sands Avenue. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is located approximately three miles north of the McCarran International Airport and has direct access to Citizen Area Transit, which has over 41 routes running throughout the region. According to the appraisal, there were over 42.1 million visitors traveling to Las Vegas, and convention visitors exceeding 6.5 million in 2018. According to the appraisal, the estimated 2018 population within a five-, seven- and ten-mile radius of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property was 410,151, 911,414 and 1,661,641, respectively. The estimated 2018 average household income within a five-, seven- and ten-mile radius was $54,257, $60,146 and $70,983, respectively.

 

The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is located in the Southeast submarket of the Las Vegas retail market. According to the appraisal, as of the fourth quarter of 2018, the vacancy rate in the Southeast submarket was approximately 14.5%, with average asking rents of $19.41 PSF and inventory of approximately 5.1 million SF. According to the appraisal, as of the fourth quarter of 2018, the vacancy rate in the Las Vegas retail market was approximately 13.4%, with average asking rents of $22.34 PSF and inventory of approximately 29.9 million SF. The appraiser concluded a market rent of $98.23 PSF for the space at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the primary competition for the Grand Canal Shoppes Property:

 

Competitive Set(1)

 

Property, Location 

 

Type 

 

Year Built / Renovated 

 

Size (SF) 

 

Occupancy 

 

Sales per SF 

 

Anchor Tenants 

 

Distance to Subject (mi.) 

Grand Canal Shoppes Property

Las Vegas, NV

  Specialty Retail   1999/2007   759,891   94.0%(2)   $1,182(3)   TAO Nightclub, Theater, Grand Lux Café, Mercato Della Pescheria, TAO Asian Bistro, Recital Karaoke, Madame Tussaud Las Vegas, Verdugo West Brewery, Golden Gai   N/A
Primary Competition
Forum Shops at Caesars
Las Vegas, NV
 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  1992/1997, 2004   650,000   99%   $1,400 - $1,700   Upscale/themed retail project at Caesars with 1-2 levels   0.5

Wynn Las Vegas Retail 

Las Vegas, NV

 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  2005/2008   150,000   95%   $2,000 - $3,000   Upscale retail areas located within The Wynn Las Vegas and Wynn Encore   0.3

The Shops at Crystals 

Las Vegas, NV

 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  2009/NAP   360,000   94%   $1,200 - $1,400   Upscale specialty retail center with 3-levels on Las Vegas Strip part of City Center   1.1

Miracle Mile Shops 

Las Vegas, NV

 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  2000/2008, 2016   494,000   93%   $825 - $875   Mid-Tier specialty retail center with 1 and 2 stories at Planet Hollywood   1.0

Fashion Show Mall 

Las Vegas, NV

  Super-Regional Center 1981/Various   1,875,400   95%   $825 - $875   Neiman Marcus, Dillard’s, Macy’s, Saks, Forever 21, Nordstrom, Dick’s Sporting Goods   0.3
Secondary Competition
The Linq Promenade
Las Vegas, NV
 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  2014/NAP   268,000   93%   - - -   Retail and entertainment specialty center including a number of restaurants and performance venues   0.4
Bellagio Shops
Las Vegas, NV
 

Fashion/ 

Specialty

  1998/NAP   -   100%   - - -   Upscale shopping area located within Bellagio Resort and Casino   0.8

The Showcase 

Las Vegas, NV 

  Specialty Retail   1997/2003, 2009   347,281   97%   - - -   Coca-Cola, Ross, Hard Rock, M&M’s, Adidas   1.6
Las Vegas Premium Outlets
Las Vegas, NV
  Outlet Center   2003/NAP   676,113   100%   $1,400 - $1,600   Last Call Neiman Marcus, Off 5th Saks 5th Avenue, Nike   3.5

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal

(2)Based on underwritten rent roll dated May 31, 2019.

(3)Comparable in-line sales shown as of February 28, 2019.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are Grand Canal Shops II, LLC and The Shoppes at the Palazzo, LLC, each a Delaware limited liability company that is structured to be bankruptcy remote with two independent directors. The borrower sponsors are Brookfield Properties REIT Inc. and Nuveen Real Estate. The nonrecourse carveout guarantor is BPR Nimbus LLC, an affiliate of Brookfield Properties REIT Inc. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination.

 

Brookfield Properties REIT Inc. (“Brookfield”) ranks among the largest retail real estate companies in the United States. Its portfolio of mall properties spans the nation, encompassing 170 locations across 42 states and representing over 146 million SF of retail space. Brookfield is focused on managing, leasing and redeveloping retail properties. Nuveen Real Estate is the investment management arm of Teachers Insurance and Annuity Association. Nuveen Real Estate manages various funds and mandates, across both public and private investments, and spanning both debt and equity and has over 80 years of real estate investing experience and more than 500 employees located across over 20 cities throughout the United States, Europe and Asia Pacific.

 

54 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

Escrows. On the origination date, the borrowers funded (i) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in the amount of $12,309,694 and (ii) a gap rent reserve in the amount of $1,218,246.

 

On each due date during a Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Management Period, the borrowers will be required to fund (i) a tax and insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the property taxes and insurance premiums that the lender reasonably estimates will be payable during the next ensuing 12 months, unless in the case of insurance premiums, the borrowers is maintaining a blanket policy; (ii) a replacement reserve in the amount of $16,122 (subject to an aggregate cap of $386,928); (iii) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in the amount of $96,731 (subject to an aggregate cap of $2,321,544); and (iv) a ground rents reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the annual amounts payable by each of the borrowers, as applicable, pursuant to the two ground leases and the air rights lease described under “—Ground Leases” below.

 

A “Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Management Period” means a period (i) commencing upon an event of default under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination and ending when such event of default is cured or waived or (ii) commencing on the date that that the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents) is less than 6.5% as of the end of any calendar year and ending on the date that the debt yield is greater than or equal to 6.5% for two consecutive calendar quarters.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrowers are required to deliver tenant direction letters instructing all tenants to deposit rents into a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrowers are required to cause all cash revenues relating to the Grand Canal Shoppes Property and all other money received by the borrowers or the property manager with respect to the Grand Canal Shoppes Property (other than tenant security deposits) to be deposited into such lockbox account or a lender-controlled cash management account within two business days of receipt thereof. On each business day that no Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Management Period or event of default under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination is continuing, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account. On each second business day during a Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Management Period or during the continuance of an event of default under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into the cash management account.

 

During the continuance of a Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Management Period and so long as no event of default is continuing, all amounts on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account, unless a Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Sweep Period is continuing, in which case such amounts are required to be deposited into an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination.

 

A “Grand Canal Shoppes Cash Sweep Period” means a period (i) commencing upon an event of default under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination and ending when such event of default is cured or waived or (ii) commencing on the date that that the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents) is less than 6.0% as of the end of any calendar year and ending on the date that the debt yield is greater than or equal to 6.0% for two consecutive calendar quarters.

 

Property Management. The Grand Canal Shoppes Property is currently managed by Brookfield Properties Retail Inc. pursuant to a management agreement. Under the related loan documents, the Grand Canal Shoppes Property is required to be managed by Brookfield Properties Retail Inc., any affiliate of the borrower sponsor or Brookfield, or a reputable and experienced management organization that manages at least five shopping centers in the United States having an aggregate square footage of at least 3,750,000 square feet and has a net worth greater than one billion dollars. The lender has the right to require the borrowers to replace the property manager with a property manager selected by the borrowers (i) during the continuance of an event of default under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination, (ii) if such property manager becomes bankrupt or insolvent or (iii) if a default occurs under the related management agreement that would allow the borrowers to terminate such management agreement.

 

55 

 

LOAN #5: GRAnd canal Shoppes 

 

Release of Collateral. Provided that no event of default is continuing, the borrowers may obtain the release of a portion of Grand Canal Shoppes Property consisting of the Barneys Parcel without defeasance or prepayment (except as required by REMIC regulations) upon a bona fide sale to an unaffiliated third party and subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among others: (i) the lender receives reasonably satisfactory evidence that all portions of the Barneys Parcel owned by the borrowers in fee simple have been legally subdivided from all portions of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property remaining after the release, (ii) the loan-to-value ratio following such release is less than or equal to 125% (provided that the borrowers may prepay the “qualified amount” as defined in Internal Revenue Service Revenue Procedure 2010-30, in order to satisfy such requirement, together with any applicable yield maintenance premium) and (iii) delivery of a REMIC opinion. From and after the release of the Barneys Parcel, without the prior consent of the lender, neither the borrowers nor any of their affiliates may solicit, cause or facilitate the relocation of any existing tenant at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property to the Barneys Parcel.

 

Reciprocal Easement Agreement. The borrowers are a party to a reciprocal easement agreement with respect to the Grand Canal Shoppes Property which governs the interrelationship between the Grand Canal Shoppes Property and the owners of other interests in the complex that includes the Venetian Hotel and Casino and The Palazzo Resort. Under the reciprocal easement agreement, the borrowers covenant to continuously operate the Grand Canal Shoppes Property and have agreed to maintain the quality standards of the tenant mix at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property. In addition, the borrowers are prohibited from leasing space to competitors of Venetian Casino Resort, LLC. Casualty and business interruption insurance coverage for the Grand Canal Shoppes Property is currently provided by a blanket insurance policy meeting the requirements under the reciprocal easement agreement. Proceeds of such insurance, as well as condemnation proceeds, are required to be administered in accordance with the provisions of the reciprocal easement agreement. Under the reciprocal easement agreement, a transfer of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property (other than to a lender (or a subsequent transferee) in connection with foreclosure of a mortgage secured by the property) is subject to a right of first offer in favor of Venetian Casino Resort, LLC. If the subsequent transfer is not for at least 95% of the price of the offer to Venetian Casino Resort, LLC, Venetian Casino Resort, LLC would be entitled to purchase the property at such lower sales price.

 

Additionally, Venetian Casino Resort, LLC has the right to cure certain defaults of the borrowers under the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination and, in the case of acceleration of the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination, has the right, subject to the satisfaction of certain financial covenants, to purchase the Grand Canal Shoppes Loan Combination at a price equal to (a) the principal balance (b) accrued and unpaid interest up to (but excluding) the date of purchase, (c) all other amounts owed under the loan documents, including, without limitation (but only to the extent so owed) (1) any unreimbursed advances made by the servicer, with interest at the applicable rate, (2) any servicing and special servicing fees, (3) any exit fees, (4) any prepayment, yield maintenance or similar premiums and (5) if the date of purchase is not a scheduled payment date, accrued and unpaid interest, from the date of purchase up to (but excluding) the scheduled payment date next succeeding the date of purchase and (d) all reasonable fees and expenses incurred by the lender in connection with the purchase.

 

Mezzanine or Subordinate Secured Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Ground/Air Rights Leases. The borrowers are tenants under two ground leases and an air rights lease at the Grand Canal Shoppes Property. One ground lease is for the retail and restaurant space on the casino level of the Venetian Hotel and Casino and expires on May 14, 2093 with no extension options. The other ground lease is for the retail and restaurant space on the casino level of The Palazzo and expires on February 28, 2097 with no extension options. The annual rent under each ground lease is $1 and the borrowers have the option to purchase the applicable premises for $1 on their respective expiration dates.

 

The air rights above the space leased to Walgreens Co. and used as a Walgreen’s store are leased by a third party to the borrowers. The air rights lease expires on February 28, 2064 and has one 40-year extension option. The annual ground rent under the air rights lease was initially $600,000. As of March 1, 2011, such rent is subject to annual increases in an amount equal to the percentage increase in the consumer price index during the corresponding period, subject to a cap of 2.0%. The underwritten ground rent expense is $133,475. The borrowers sublease a portion of the air rights to The Venetian Casino Resort, LLC who pays 80.68% of the rent payable under the air rights lease, with the borrowers responsible for the remaining 19.32%.

 

Terrorism Insurance. The borrowers are required to maintain terrorism insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Grand Canal Shoppes Property, as well as 24 months of rental loss and/or business interruption coverage, together with a 12-month extended period of indemnity following restoration. If TRIPRA is no longer in effect, then the borrowers’ requirement will be capped at insurance premiums equal to two times the amount of the insurance premium payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related loan documents. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

56 

 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

 

 

57 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

 

 

58 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 1   Loan Seller   GSMC
Location (City/State) Chicago, Illinois   Cut-off Date Principal Balance(2)   $60,000,000
Property Type Mixed Use   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF(1)   $374.94
Size (SF) 560,083   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   6.4%
Total Occupancy as of 5/31/2019 99.2%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   None
Owned Occupancy as of 5/31/2019 99.2%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation 1982 / 2015   Mortgage Rate   3.6600%
Appraised Value $319,000,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Appraisal Date 6/10/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Borrower Sponsor Donal P. Barry, Sr.   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   120
Property Management Millennium Park Living, Inc.   First Payment Date 9/6/2019
      Maturity Date 8/6/2029
         
Underwritten Revenues $22,411,024        
Underwritten Expenses $6,752,423   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $15,658,602     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $15,647,202   Taxes $0 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 65.8%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(1) 65.8%   Replacement Reserves $1,000,000 $0
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  2.01x / 2.01x   TI/LC $0 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  7.5% / 7.5%   Other(3) $77,030 $0
           
Sources and Uses
Sources $ % Uses $ %
Loan Combination Amount $210,000,000 99.7%      Loan Payoff $206,691,937 98.1%
Principal’s New Cash Contribution 609,705 0.3          Origination Costs 2,840,738 1.3   
        Reserves 1,077,030 0.5   
             
Total Sources $210,609,705 100.0%      Total Uses $210,609,705 100.0%
             

 

(1)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination.

(2)The Cut-off Date Principal Balance of $60,000,000 represents the non-controlling note A-3 and the non-controlling note A-5 of the $210,000,000 Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination evidenced by seven pari passu notes. See “—The Mortgage Loan” below.

(3)Other reserve represents an unfunded obligations reserve for two tenants, Nandos of Michigan Ave LLC (4,055 SF) and Stan’s Donuts (2,058 SF).

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “Millennium Park Plaza Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination”) consisting of seven pari passu promissory notes (note A-1, note A-2, note A-3, note A-4, note A-5, note A-6 and note A-7) with an aggregate original principal balance of $210,000,000 and is secured by fee simple interest in a 38-story, multifamily, office and retail tower located in Chicago, Illinois (the “Millennium Park Plaza Property”). The Millennium Park Plaza Loan, evidenced by non-controlling note A-3 and non-controlling note A-5, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $60,000,000 and represents approximately 6.4% of the Initial Pool Balance. The related pari passu companion loans are evidenced by the controlling note A-1 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $70,000,000), non-controlling note A-2 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $30,000,000), non-controlling note A-4 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $35,000,000), non-controlling note A-6 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $10,000,000) and non-controlling note A-7 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $5,000,000).

 

The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination was originated by Goldman Sachs Bank USA (“GS Bank”) on July 19, 2019. The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination has an interest rate of 3.6600% per annum. The borrower utilized the proceeds of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination to refinance the existing debt, fund upfront reserves, and pay origination costs.

 

The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination had an initial term of 120 months and has a remaining term of 117 months as of the Cut-off Date. The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination requires interest-only payments during its term. The scheduled maturity date of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is August 6, 2029. The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination may be voluntarily prepaid in whole (but not in part) beginning on February 6, 2029. Partial prepayments are also permitted in connection with curing a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period as described below under “—Escrows”. In addition, provided that no event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is continuing, defeasance with direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America is permitted at any time on or after the first payment date following the earlier of (a) the second anniversary of the closing date of the securitization into which the last piece of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is deposited or (b) July 19, 2022.

 

59 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

The table below summarizes the promissory notes that comprise the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination. The relationship between the holders of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary  
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder Controlling
Piece
 
 
Note A-1 $70,000,000 $70,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC41 Yes  
Note A-2  30,000,000 30,000,000 GSMS 2019-GC42 No  
Note A-3  40,000,000 40,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC43 No  
Note A-4  35,000,000 35,000,000 GS Bank(1) No  
Note A-5  20,000,000 20,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC43 No  
Note A-6  10,000,000 10,000,000 GS Bank(1) No  
Note A-7  5,000,000 5,000,000 GS Bank(1) No  
Total $210,000,000 $210,000,000      

 

 

(1)       Notes A-4, A-6 and A-7 are currently held by GS Bank and are expected to be contributed to one or more future securitization transactions.

 

The Mortgaged Property. The Millennium Park Plaza Property is a 38-story, multifamily, office and retail tower located in Chicago, Illinois. The components of the Millennium Park Plaza Property are divided as follows: multifamily (557 units), office (85,017 SF) and retail (18,450 SF). Located at 151-155 North Michigan Avenue in The Loop submarket of Chicago, Illinois, the Millennium Park Plaza Property sits at the intersection of Michigan Avenue and Randolph Street. The Millennium Park Plaza Property was originally developed in 1982 and the borrower sponsor has owned the asset since 2004.

 

The residential component of the Millennium Park Plaza Property includes a mix of studios and one, two, and three-bedroom units ranging in size from 304 to 1,300 SF. As of May 31, 2019, the Millennium Park Plaza Property was 99.2% occupied.

 

The Millennium Park Plaza Property features amenities including a renovated fitness center with locker rooms, an indoor pool on the 38th floor, a rooftop deck, a business center, a tenant lounge, and a concierge service. The Millennium Park Plaza Property has an underground parking garage that offers valet parking for up to 200 automobiles.

 

The Millennium Park Plaza Property sits in the Chicago central business district (“CBD”), which is known as The Loop. Situated at the Northwest corner of Millennium Park, the Millennium Park Plaza Property location allows for some multifamily units to have unobstructed views of Millennium Park. The Millennium Park Plaza Property is located within approximately one mile of the Magnificent Mile, the Chicago River, the State Street shopping district, Millennium Station and the downtown subway loop.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the multifamily units and rent at the Millennium Park Plaza Property:

 

Unit Mix(1)

 

Unit Type

 

# of Units

 

Total SF

 

Average SF per
Unit

 

Monthly UW
Rent per Unit

1 Bedroom   263    176,209    670    $1,834 
2 Bedroom   125    122,845    983    2,665 
3 Bedroom   103    125,440    1,218    3,373 
Studio   66    32,122    487    1,648 
Total / Wtd. Avg.   557    456,616    820    $2,283 

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrower per the underwritten rent roll dated May 31, 2019.

 

60 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major retail and office tenants (of which, certain tenants may have co-tenancy provisions) at the Millennium Park Plaza Property:

 

Ten Largest Retail and Office Tenants Based on Underwritten Base Rent

 

Tenant Name

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(1)

Tenant
GLA

% of
GLA

UW Base
Rent

% of Total
UW Base
Rent

UW Base
Rent
$ per SF(2) 

Lease
Expiration

Renewal / Extension
Options

Ferrero USA Inc(3) NR / NR / NR 2,785 2.7% $603,867 9.8%   $216.83 5/31/2027 2, 5-year options
Centurylink, Inc BB / B2 / BB 9,558 9.2     502,200 8.1      52.54 Various(4) 1, 5-year option
Broadwing Communications NR / NR / NR 6,000 5.8     428,040 6.9      71.34 1/27/2020 None
Stan’s Donuts NR / NR / NR 2,058 2.0     353,600 5.7      171.82 5/31/2027 2, 5-year options
Nandos of Michigan Ave LLC NR / NR / NR 4,055 3.9     305,000 4.9      75.22 10/31/2032 3, 5-year options
GPS Millennium Park LLC Garrett Popcorn NR / NR / NR 1,540 1.5     261,482 4.2      169.79 10/31/2024 2, 5-year options
PB Restaurants LLC NR / NR / NR 1,476 1.4     198,492 3.2      134.48 12/31/2024 2, 5-year options
Angelini Ori Abate Law NR / NR / NR 3,900 3.8     142,679 2.3      36.58 11/30/2025 None
Hat World, Inc. NR / NR / NR 809 0.8     141,443 2.3      174.84 12/31/2024 2, 5-year options
Davids Tea (USA), Inc. NR / NR / NR

877

0.8    

141,113

2.3     

160.90

Various(5) None
Largest Tenants   33,058 32.0%  $3,077,915 49.9%   $93.11    
Remaining Owned Tenants   65,740 63.5     3,085,496 50.1      46.93    
Vacant Spaces (Owned Space)  

4,669

4.5    

0

0.0     

0.00

   
Totals / Wtd. Avg. Tenants   103,467 100.0%  $6,163,411 100.0%   $62.38    

 

 

(1)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(2)UW Base Rent $ per SF includes tenants that do not have any associated SF.

(3)Ferrero USA Inc has the right to terminate its lease after May 31, 2020 with three months’ notice and a payment of a termination fee.

(4)Centurylink, Inc leases 430 SF of office space scheduled to expire on July 31, 2023 and 9,128 SF of office space scheduled to expire on September 30, 2023.

(5)Davids Tea (USA), Inc. leases 777 SF of retail space scheduled to expire on November 30, 2024 and 100 SF of office space scheduled to expire on October 31, 2021.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule for the Millennium Park Plaza Property based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

 

Year Ending
December 31,

 

Expiring Owned
GLA

 

% of Owned
GLA

 

Cumulative % of
Owned GLA

 

UW
Base Rent

 

% of Total UW
Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent
$ per SF(2)

 

# of Expiring
Leases

MTM   10,552   10.2%  10.2%  $362,391   5.9%  $34.34   21 
2019   7,187   6.9   17.1%  365,016   5.9   $50.79   27 
2020   23,282   22.5   39.6%  1,332,783   21.6   $57.25   39 
2021   8,148   7.9   47.5%  348,399   5.7   $42.76   16 
2022   15,186   14.7   62.2%  775,127   12.6   $51.04   18 
2023   15,448   14.9   77.1%  757,920   12.3   $49.06   8 
2024   6,197   6.0   83.1%  816,629   13.2   $131.78   6 
2025   3,900   3.8   86.9%  142,679   2.3   $36.58   1 
2026   0   0.0   86.9%  0   0.0   $0.00   0 
2027   4,843   4.7   91.6%  957,467   15.5   $197.70   2 
2028   0   0.0   91.6%  0   0.0   $0.00   0 
2029   0   0.0   91.6%  0   0.0   $0.00   0 
2030 & Thereafter   4,055   3.9   95.5%  305,000   4.9   $75.22   1 
Vacant   4,669   4.5   100.0% 

NAP

  

NAP

  

NAP

  

NAP

 
Total / Wtd. Avg.   103,467   100.0%      $6,163,411   100.0%  $62.38   139 

 

 

(1)Calculated based on approximate square footage occupied by each Owned Tenant.

(2)UW Base Rent $ per SF includes tenants that do not have any associated SF.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the historical leasing at the Millennium Park Plaza Property:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

2016

2017

2018

As of 5/31/2019

99.0% 97.8% 97.4% 99.2%

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrower and reflects average occupancy for the indicated year ended December 31 unless specified otherwise.

 

61 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Millennium Park Plaza Property:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)

 

   2016  2017  2018  TTM (5/31/2019) 

Underwritten(2)

  Underwritten
$ per SF
Effective Rental Revenue  $14,294,293   $14,499,950   $15,294,647   $14,972,622   $15,260,112   $27.25 
Retail Income  693,788   1,293,179   1,586,708   2,018,496   2,073,872   3.70 
Office Income  2,357,420   2,446,628   2,466,636   2,540,208   2,667,207   4.76 
Telecom Income  1,376,674   1,402,323   1,488,043   1,710,226   1,456,707   2.60 
Miscellaneous Revenue  754,502   767,780   939,866   953,126   953,126   1.70 
Total Other Revenue  $5,182,384   $5,909,910   $6,481,253   $7,222,056   $7,150,912   $12.77 
Effective Gross Revenue  $19,476,677   $20,409,860   $21,775,900   $22,194,678   $22,411,024   $40.01 
                         
Total Operating Expenses  $5,920,924   $6,198,041   $6,410,039   $6,549,845   $6,752,423   $12.06 
                         
Net Operating Income  $13,555,753   $14,211,819   $15,365,861   $15,644,833   $15,658,602   $27.96 
Upfront Replacement Reserve  0   0   0   0   (100,000)  (0.18)
Replacement Reserves  0   0   0   0   111,400   0.20 
Net Cash Flow  $13,555,753   $14,211,819   $15,365,861   $15,644,833   $15,647,202   $27.94 
                         
Occupancy  99.0%  97.8%  97.4%  99.2%  99.3%    
NOI Debt Yield(3)  6.5%  6.8%  7.3%  7.4%  7.5%    
NCF DSCR(3)  1.74x  1.82x  1.97x  2.01x  2.01x    

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, retail lease tenant improvement concessions, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)Underwritten cash flow based on contractual rents as of May 31, 2019 and contractual rent steps through July 31, 2020.

(3)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the Millennium Park Plaza Property had an “as-is” appraised value of $319,000,000 as of June 10, 2019.

 

Appraisal Approach(1)

Value

Discount Rate

Capitalization Rate

Direct Capitalization Approach $315,000,000 N/A 4.75%

 

 

(1)Based on the “as-is” appraised value.

 

Environmental Matters. According to a Phase I environmental report, dated June 11, 2019, there are no recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the Millennium Park Plaza Property other than to develop and implement an asbestos operations and maintenance plan.

 

Market Overview and Competition. According to the appraisal, the Millennium Park Plaza Property is located in downtown Chicago in The Loop neighborhood. The Loop is the CBD and the financial center of the downtown Chicago market area. It is the second largest CBD in the United States after Midtown Manhattan and contains numerous corporate headquarters. It is also home to many of Chicago’s attractions, including the downtown Chicago theater district, the Field Museum, Grant Park, Buckingham Fountain, The Art Institute of Chicago, and Millennium Park. The Loop, along with the adjacent West Loop and South Loop neighborhoods, comprise the primary employment center in the Chicago market area. The aggregated Loop area as a whole contains approximately 150 million square feet of office space.

 

62 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

According to the appraisal, as the Chicago CBD has transformed into a 24-hour environment, The Loop has experienced the construction of new multifamily towers, retailers, restaurants, theaters, and hotels. This in turn has attracted new renters to the area seeking a diverse amenity base in addition to proximity to employment. The Loop has historically been the business center of the city of Chicago, which in turn, has promoted the financial stability of the market. The Millennium Park Plaza Property is located within approximately one mile of the Daley Center, City Hall, the State of Illinois Courthouse, and the Thompson Center/State of Illinois Building. Furthermore, the Millennium Park Plaza Property is located along North Michigan Avenue, which offers a concentration of retailers and draws tourists through the corridor.

 

Chicago Apartment Market: As of first quarter 2019, the Chicago apartment market contains 484,506 rental units in 2,447 buildings, located in 25 submarkets. The Millennium Park Plaza Property is located in The Loop submarket, which represents 4.3% of the total inventory in the broader market.

 

As of the first quarter of 2019, the overall vacancy rate for the region was 4.8%, while The Loop submarket has a current vacancy rate of 7.3%. The Millennium Park Plaza Property dates from the 1980s and the rental rates at the Millennium Park Plaza Property are lower than those quoted at the new Class A luxury towers in the market. The average quoted rental rate for all types of space within the region is $1,443 per month, while The Loop submarket has an average asking rental rate of $2,269 per month. The Loop submarket has the second highest rent in the Chicago CBSA market.

 

Chicago CBD Office Market: The Chicago-Naperville-Joliet Core Based Statistical Area (the “Chicago CBSA”) contains nearly 233.5 million SF of office space. Historically, the Chicago CBSA has been considered the business center of the Midwest attracting many corporate headquarters and regional branches. As a transportation, banking and investment hub, and research and educational center, a wide spectrum of business disciplines evolved in the region to create a critical mass of business-to-business activity. As of the first quarter of 2019, the overall vacancy of the Chicago CBD office market increased 30 basis points year-over-year.

 

Chicago Retail Market: The Millennium Park Plaza Property is located within Chicago’s East Loop retail submarket, one of the top retail submarkets in the Chicago Metropolitan Statistical Area (“MSA”). According to the appraisal, the Chicago CBSA retail market totals 560.7 million SF of retail space in 45,416 buildings. The current vacancy rate is 6.0% and the average rent is $19.10 per SF, triple-net. The East Loop submarket totals 1,687,736 SF in 30 buildings. The submarket exhibits a vacancy rate of 4.6% and average rental rate of $37.08 per SF, triple-net. In comparison to the Chicago CBSA retail market, East Loop exhibits a lower vacancy, and the area commands significantly higher rents.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the primary competition for the Millennium Park Plaza Property:

 

Competitive Set(1)

 

 

Millennium
Park
Plaza(2)

200
Squared

420 East
Ohio

Lake Shore
Plaza

McClurg
Court

Columbus
Plaza

Address 151-155 North Michigan Avenue 210 North Wells Street 420 East Ohio Street 445 East Ohio Street 333 East Ontario Street 233 East Wacker Drive
City, State Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Chicago, IL Chicago, IL
Year Built 1982 1964 1990 1986 1972 1980
Multifamily Units 557 329 263 567 1,061 534
Studio Rent Per Month $1,648 $1,849 $2,007 $1,616 $1,784 $1,690
One-Bedroom Rent Per Month $1,834 $2,249 $2,202 $1,624 $1,955 $1,712
Two-Bedroom Rent Per Month $2,665 $2,798 $3,071 $2,100 $3,042 $2,973
Three-Bedroom Rent Per Month $3,373 NAP $4,241 NAP NAP $3,125

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

(2)As provided by the borrower per the underwritten rent roll dated May 31, 2019.

 

63 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

The Borrower. The borrower is Millennium Park Plaza I LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. The borrower sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantor is Donal P. Barry, Sr., the owner of a portfolio of residential rental real property with a group of investors referred to in part as the “Barry Group” in the Millennium Park Plaza Loan documents and other outside investors. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination.

 

The Barry Group owns and manages its portfolio which includes a range of real estate investment services, including the acquisition, renovation, and repositioning of vintage, multifamily properties throughout the Chicago metropolitan area. Their portfolio consists of approximately $1.7 billion in assets held in over 80 properties, which comprise more than 5,100 apartment units and over 250,000 SF of retail commercial uses and top-class office space.

 

Escrows. On the origination date, the borrower funded (i) an unfunded obligations reserve in the amount of $77,030 for free rent attributable to Nandos of Michigan Ave LLC and Stan’s Donuts and (ii) a capital expenditures reserve in the amount of $1,000,000.

 

On each due date during a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period, the borrower will be required to fund (i) a tax and insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the property taxes and insurance premiums that the lender reasonably estimates will be payable during the next ensuing 12 months, unless in the case of insurance premiums, the borrower is maintaining a blanket policy and no event of default is continuing; (ii) a capital expenditures reserve in the amount of $9,283.33; and (iii) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in the amount of $12,933.42.

 

A “Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period” means each period commencing when the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents), determined as of the first day of any fiscal quarter, is less than 6.00%, and ending when the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents), determined as of the first day of a fiscal quarter thereafter is equal to or greater than 6.00%. If a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period is in effect or would be in effect as a result of the debt yield being less than 6.00%, then the borrower may avoid the commencement of a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period or end a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period by either (x) prepaying a portion of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination (together with any applicable yield maintenance premium) such that the resulting debt yield after application of such prepayment exceeds 6.00% or (y) delivering to the lender, as additional collateral, (the “Debt Yield Collateral”), cash or cash equivalents satisfactory to the lender in an amount (the “Debt Yield Cure Amount”) that when subtracted from the outstanding principal balance would result in a debt yield that exceeds 6.00%. Thereafter, if the Debt Yield Cure Amount as of the last day of any fiscal quarter exceeds the aggregate amount of the Debt Yield Collateral held by the lender, then a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period will commence unless the borrower increases the amount of the Debt Yield Collateral to the then current Debt Yield Cure Amount. Provided that no event of default is then continuing, following written request from the borrower, the lender is required to return the Debt Yield Collateral when the debt yield, determined as of the first day of a fiscal quarter thereafter, exceeds 6.00% without reducing the aggregate outstanding principal amount of the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination by the amount of such Debt Yield Collateral.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is structured with a soft lockbox (except with respect to the commercial tenants, for which a hard lockbox is in place) and springing cash management. The borrower was required to deliver tenant direction letters instructing all commercial and retail tenants to deposit rents into a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrower is required to cause all cash revenues relating to the Millennium Park Plaza Property and all other money received by the borrower or the property manager with respect to the Millennium Park Plaza Property (other than tenant security deposits) to be deposited into such lockbox account or a lender-controlled cash management account within one business day of receipt thereof. On each business day that no Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period or event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination is continuing, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account. On each business day during a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period or during the continuance of an event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into the cash management account.

 

During the continuance of a Millennium Park Plaza Trigger Period or, at the lender’s discretion during the continuance of an event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination, all amounts on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be deposited into an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination.

 

64 

 

LOAN #6: MILLENNIUM PARK PLAZA

 

 

Property Management. The Millennium Park Plaza Property is currently managed by Millennium Park Living, Inc. Under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination documents, the Millennium Park Plaza Property is required to be managed by Millennium Park Living, Inc. or any other management company reasonably approved by the lender and with respect to which a Rating Agency Confirmation has been received. The lender has the right to replace, or require the borrower to replace, the property manager with a property manager selected by the borrower (or selected by the lender in the event of an event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination or following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction), subject to the lender’s reasonable approval (i) during the continuance of an event of default under the Millennium Park Plaza Loan Combination, (ii) following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction, (iii) during the continuance of a material default by the property manager under the management agreement (after the expiration of any applicable notice and/or cure periods), (iv) if the property manager files or is the subject of a petition in bankruptcy or (v) if a trustee or receiver is appointed for the property manager’s assets or the property manager makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or is adjudicated insolvent.

 

Current Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. None.

 

Permitted Future Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Release of Collateral. Not permitted.

 

Terrorism Insurance. The borrower is required to maintain terrorism insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Millennium Park Plaza Property, as well as 18 months of rental loss and/or business interruption coverage, together with a 12-month extended period of indemnity following restoration. If TRIPRA is no longer in effect, then the borrower’s requirement will be capped at insurance premiums equal to two times the amount of the insurance premium payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related loan documents. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

65 

 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

 

 

66 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

 

 

 

67 

  

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

Mortgaged Property Information   Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 1   Loan Seller   CREFI
Location (City/State) Irving, Texas   Cut-off Date Balance   $51,350,000
Property Type Office   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF   $183.81
Size (SF) 282,438   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   5.5%
Total Occupancy as of 7/31/2019 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   2
Owned Occupancy as of 7/31/2019 100.0%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation 2016 / NAP   Mortgage Rate   3.56000%
Appraised Value $79,000,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Appraisal Date 8/19/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Borrower Sponsor Connection Park Irving, LLC   Original Interest Only Period (Months) 120
Property Management Stream Realty Partners   First Payment Date 12/6/2019
      Maturity Date 11/6/2019
       
       
Underwritten Revenues $7,966,170    
Underwritten Expenses $2,868,759         Escrows(1)
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $5,097,412     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $4,566,012   Taxes $99,333 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio 65.0%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio 65.0%   Replacement Reserve $0 $3,530
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 2.75x / 2.46x   TI/LC $0 $39,576
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF 9.9% / 8.9%   Other(2) $ 3,437,778 $0
           
  Sources and Uses      
Sources $ % Uses $ %
Loan Amount $51,350,000 57.3% Purchase Price $78,500,000 88.2%
Principal’s New Cash Contribution 27,275,102 35.0   Reserves 287,251 8.9
Other Sources(3) 3,669,260 7.6   Origination Costs 3,537,111 2.9
           
Total Sources $82,324,362 100.0% Total Uses $82,324,362 100.0%
               

 

(1)See “—Escrows” below.

(2)The Upfront Other reserve consists of (i) $665,330 related to a 7-Eleven Expansion allowance and free rent and (ii) $2,772,448 related for Center for Neuro Skills’ tenant improvement allowance, leasing commissions, and free rent. See “—Escrows” below.

(3)Other Sources represents seller credits related primarily to tenant improvement allowances and leasing commissions, future rent abatements and other miscellaneous proration’s and adjustments.

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “Connection Park Loan”) is secured by a first mortgage encumbering the borrower’s fee simple interest in a 282,438 SF, Class A, two office building complex located in Irving, Texas (the “Connection Park Property”). The Connection Park Loan had an original principal balance of $51,350,000, has a Cut-off Date Balance of $51,350,000 and represents approximately 5.5% of the Initial Pool Balance. The Connection Park Loan, which accrues interest at an interest rate of 3.56000% per annum, was originated by CREFI on October 17, 2019. The proceeds of the Connection Park Loan were primarily used to acquire the Connection Park Property, fund upfront reserves and pay origination costs.

 

The Connection Park Loan had an initial term of 120 months, has a remaining term of 120 months as of the Cut-off Date and requires monthly payments of interest only for the term of the Connection Park Loan. The scheduled maturity date of the Connection Park Loan is the due date in November 2029. Provided no event of default has occurred and is continuing, at any time after the second anniversary of the securitization closing date, the Connection Park Loan may be defeased with certain direct full faith and credit obligations of the United States of America or other obligations which are “government securities” permitted under the Connection Park Loan documents. Voluntary prepayment of the Connection Park Loan is permitted on or after the due date in August 2029 without payment of any prepayment premium.

 

68 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

  

The Mortgaged Property. The Connection Park Property consists of a 282,438 SF, four-story, multi-tenant, Class A office building complex, comprised of two office buildings, on an 18.3-acre site, located at 4795 and 4851 Regent Boulevard in Irving, Texas. The buildings were constructed in 2016 and the Connection Park Property is 100.0% occupied by four tenants: ATOS IT Solutions, Center for Neuro Skills, Inc. in the Connection I building and First American Title Insurance and 7-Eleven, Inc. in the Connection II building. Each building contains 40,000 SF floor plates on first, second and third floors with a smaller, 22,500 SF floor plate on the fourth floor. The Connection II building also has a 2,900 SF amenity which is comprised of a lounge area and a rooftop patio. The property manager, Stream Realty, arranges for local restaurants to cater lunch to employees within the amenity space. According to the appraisal, the Connection Park Property has 1,784 surface parking spaces which results in a parking ratio of 6.32 parking spaces per 1,000 SF.

 

The largest tenant at the Connection Park Property is ATOS IT Solutions (“ATOS”)(rated BBB+ by S&P), which occupies 100,520 SF (35.6%) and represents 36.2% of rent, within the Connection 1 building pursuant to a lease that expires in May 2029. The tenant has two, five-year renewal options and no termination options. ATOS uses the Connection Park Property as its North American headquarters location and it reportedly invested over $2.0MM in its space. ATOS is a worldwide digital leader with revenue of 11.0B Euros and 110,000 employees in 73 countries. It is listed on the CAC40 Paris stock index. The company develops and implements innovative digital solutions that support the business transformation of clients and address the environmental and social challenges faced by companies. There are 900 employees at the Connection Park Property location which include 350-400 full-time employeesin addition to the entire group of North American executives. ATOS consolidated five greater-Dallas locations into this space. Its space features are private café on the ground floor, large conference rooms and a small lab space dedicated to their artificial intelligence project.

 

First American Title Insurance Company (“First American”)(rated A/A2/A- by F/M/S) is the second largest tenant, in the Connection II property, occupying 76,742 SF, represents 27.6% of rent on a lease that expires in December 2027. The tenant has one, five-year renewal option and a single termination option effective December 31, 2024, which requires nine-months’ notice written notice and the payment of a termination penalty of $2.3MM. This location is First American’s primary Dallas office and it houses the entire regional corporate leadership team. First American is the largest provider of title insurance in the United States and it has operations in nearly 70 countries. First American is the first title insurance provider in Mexico, Korea and Hong Kong and it has the leading market share in Australia and England. First American consolidated seven local offices into the Connection Park Property location.

 

The third largest tenant, 7-Eleven (rated Baa1/AA- by M/S), occupies 61,495 SF and comprises 22.3% of rent with a lease expiration of February 2025. 7-Eleven operates, franchises and licenses 68,236 stores in 17 countries. The tenant has two, five-year renewal options for each floor and no termination options. The 7-Eleven location at the Connection Park Property houses the research and development team. 7-Eleven originally executed a lease for the third floor of the Connection Park II property and expanded shortly thereafter to the fourth floor as well. 7-Eleven also has a ROFO/ROFR to lease the second floor of the Connection II property. According to the sponsor, upon the completion of the fourth floor build-out, 7-Eleven will have invested close to $8.3 million into its space. The space features a prototype 7-Eleven store where the company tests the point-of-sale technology, full replica gas station pumps, slurpee machines along with other high-end finishes. 7-Eleven’s North American headquarters is located approximately 2.5 miles east of the Connection Park Property.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants at the Connection Park Property:

 

Owned Tenants by Underwritten Base Rent

 

Tenant Name

Credit Rating (Moody’s/S&P/Fitch)(1) 

Tenant
GLA
 

% of Owned
GLA

UW Base
Rent(2)
 

% of Total UW Base
Rent
 

UW Base
Rent $ per SF
 

Lease
Expiration
 

Renewal / Extension
Options
 

ATOS IT Solutions NR / BBB+/NR 100,520 35.6% $1,969,826 36.4% $19.60 5/31/29 2, 5-yr renewal options
First American Title Insurance Baa2/ BBB- / BBB 76,742 27.2% $1,492,650 27.6% $19.45 12/31/27 2, 5-yr renewal options(4)
7-Eleven, Inc. NR / AA- / NR 61,495 21.8% $1,214,629 22.4% $19.75 2/28/25 None
Center for Neuro Skills, Inc. NR / NR / NR 40,603 14.4% $730,854 13.5% $18.00 2/28/30 1, 5-yr renewal option
Largest Owned Tenants   282,260 98.9% $5,407,959 100.0% $19.16    
Remaining Tenants(5)   2,900 1.0% 0 0.0% $0.00 8/31/24  
Vacant  

178

0.1%

0

0.0% 

$0.00

   
Total / Wtd. Avg.   282,438 100.0% $5,407,959 100.0% $19.16    

 

 

(1)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(2)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include contractual rent steps of $316,655 through January 1, 2020.

(3)Total Tenant GLA includes 2,900 SF of amenity space.

(4)First American Tittle Insurance has a one-time option to terminate at the end of the 90th Lease Month for a fee of $2.3MM

(5)Remaining tenants consist of the Amenity Center

 

69 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the Connection Park Property based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

 

Year Ending

December 31

 

Expiring

Owned GLA

% of Owned GLA

Cumulative % of
Owned GLA

UW Base Rent(2) 

% of Total UW Base
Rent

UW Base Rent
$ per SF 

# of
Expiring
Tenants

MTM(3)   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2019   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2020   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2021   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2022   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2023   0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2024   2,900 1.0% 1.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2025   61,495 21.8% 22.8%  $1,214,629 19.6% $19.75 1
2026   0 0.0% 22.8% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2027   76,742 27.2% 50.0%  $1,492,650 23.1% $19.45 2
2028   0 0.0% 50.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2029   100,520 35.6% 85.6%  $1,969,826 29.3% $19.60 1
2030 & Thereafter   40,603 14.4% 100.0%  $730,854 10.7% $18.00 1
Vacant  

178

0.1% 

0.0%

$0 

00.0

$0.00

0   

Total / Wtd. Avg.   282,438 100.0% 100.0% $5,407,959 82.6% $19.20 5

 

 

(1)Certain tenants may have lease termination options that are exercisable prior to the originally stated expiration date of the subject lease and that are not considered in the Lease Expiration Schedule.

(2)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include contractual rent steps of $316,655 through January 1, 2020 and is trended forward at 2%/annum.

(3)The facility’s Amenity Center’s lease runs through 8/31/24. It is maintained by management and generates no rent.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical leasing at Connection Park:

 

Historical Leased%(1)

 

2017

2018

As of 11/1/2019

62.8% 77.7% 99.9%

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrower and reflects occupancy as of December 31 for the indicated year unless specified otherwise.

 

70 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Connection Park:

 

Cash Flow Analysis (1)

 

2017

2018 

TTM 6/30/2019

Underwritten(2)

Underwritten

$ per SF

Base Rent(3) $2,224,025 $3,433,805 $3,914,975 $5,094,379 $18.04
Rent Steps(4) $0 $0 $0 $316,655 $1.12
Potential Income from Vacant Space(5) $0 $0 $0 $0 $0
Reimbursements

$870,249         

$1,929,304         

$2,036,515        

$2,974,320         

$10.53        

Gross Potential Rent $3,094,274 $5,363,109 $5,951,490 $8,385,443 $29.69
Economic Vacancy & Credit Loss ($1,780,480) ($129,340) ($258,679) ($419,272) ($1.48)
Other Income

$0         

$0         

$0        

$0        

$0.00        

Effective Gross Income $1,313,794 $5,233,769 $5,692,811 $7,963,165 $28.21
           
Real Estate Taxes $790,185 $1,078,052 $976,895 $1,328,439 $4.70
Insurance $33,538 $40,645 $42,885 $78,183 $0.28
Management Fee $29,815 $164,470 $175,070 $238,985 $0.85
Other Operating Expenses

$817,149         

$968,126         

$1,111,232        

$1,223,152         

$4.33         

Total Operating Expenses $1,670,686 $2,251,293 $2,306,082 $2,868,759 $10.16
           
Net Operating Income(2) ($356,893) $2,982,476 $3,386,729 $5,097,412 $18.05
TI/LC $0 $0 $0 $474,912 $1.68
Replacement Reserves $0 $0 $0 $56,488 $0.20
Net Cash Flow ($356,893) $2,982,476 $3,386,729 $4,566,012 $16.17

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)In-Place Base Rent was underwritten based on the current rent roll and was verified by the tenant leases. The underwritten In-Place Base Rent is higher than the T-12 due to the recent addition of a new tenant, Center for Neuro Skills, Inc. (LCD: 11/1/19), and the expansion of 7-Eleven, Inc. (9/1/19), who increased their leased SF from 41,948 SF to 61,495 SF.

 

(3)In-Place Base Rent is as of the 7/31/19 Rent Roll

(4)Contractual Rent Steps were underwritten based on the straight-line rent steps of the three credit tenants, Atos IT Solutions (S&P: BBB+), First American Title Insurance (S&P: A-), and 7-Eleven, Inc. (S&P: AA-), through the term of the loan.

(5)Potential Income from Vacant Space was not underwritten as the remaining vacant space of 178 SF is considered static vacancy.

 

Appraisal. According to the appraisal, the Connection Park Property had an “as is” appraised value of $79,000,000 as of August 19, 2019.

 

Appraisal Approach

“As-Is” Value

Discount Rate

Capitalization Rate

Direct Capitalization Approach $80,300,000 N/A 6.00%
Discounted Cash Flow Approach $77,495,000 7.25% 6.50%(1)

 

 

(1)Represents the terminal capitalization rate.

 

Environmental Matters. Based on a Phase I environmental report dated September 6, 2019, the environmental consultant did not identify evidence of any recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the Connection Park.

 

Market Overview and Competition. The Connection Park Property is located in Irving, Texas within the DFW Freeport/Coppell office submarket within the Dallas-Fort Worth-Arlington, Texas Metropolitan Statistical Area. The Connection Park Property is located within the City of Irving which is considered a suburban location. The City of Irving is situated in western Dallas County, about 12-15 miles northwest of the Dallas Central Business District. The Connection Park Property is situated in the Freeport Parkway area which is the northwest part of the larger Las Colinas area and just south of the Lyndon B. Johnson Freeway. According to the appraisal, Las Colinas is a 12,000-acre master-planned business and residential community founded in 1973 on the site of the developer’s family ranch. The overall development comprises approximately 22.5 million SF of office space, 8.5 million SF of light industrial and distribution space and 1.3 million SF of retail space. According to the appraisal, some of the companies and organizations with headquarters or major offices in the Las Colinas area include: Accenture, Citigroup, First American Title, General Motors, Nissan and Verizon amongst others. The major land use in the area is the Dallas/Fort Worth International Airport. According to the appraisal, the airport plays a major role in the area’s economic success by fostering an environment that facilitates global and local business activity in the area.

 

The Connection Park Property is centrally located with access to the property’s neighborhood being provided by the LBJ Freeway, State Highway 114, Freeport Parkway, MacArthur Boulevard and many other local highways and parkways. Per the appraisal, the 2019 estimated population within a five-mile radius is 150,402 and the average household income is $113,866. The appraiser concluded to a steady performance outlook for the neighborhood. There

71 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

is new construction in the area, according to the appraisal, which is anticipated to be delivered by the first quarter of 2020. However based on the recent and historical absorption trends in the market, it is anticipated that the newly constructed buildings will be fully leased before the first lease expires at the Connection Park Property. According to a third party report, the Connection Park Property is part of the DFW Freeport/Coppell office submarket which, as of the second quarter of 2019, is comprised of 15.1 million SF of office space, market rent of $24.23 per SF and an average vacancy rate of 12.5% with positive net absorption of 27,807 SF.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to comparable buildings for the Connection Park Property:

 

Office Building Comparables(1)

 

Property Name

City, State

NRA (SF)

Year Built

Occupancy (%)

Price ($)

Price per
SF ($)

NOI per SF ($)

Connection Park Property Irving, Texas 282,438 2016 100.0(2)  $78,500,000 $277.94 $18.05
Legacy Center Plano, Texas 174,975 2015 87.0% $48,470,000 $277.01 $20.47
Lincoln Legacy II Plano, Texas 130,371 2014 90.0% $40,250,000 $308.73 $18.75
Frisco Bridges Office Building Frisco, Texas 163,923 2016 92.0% $45,119,500 $275.25 $15.48
Platinum Park Office Plano, Texas

166,424

2016

100.0% 

$61,350,000

$368.64

$22.75

Average (excluding the Connection Park Property)   158,923 2015 92.3% $48,797,375 $307.41 $19.36

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.

Based on the underwritten rent roll dated July 31, 2019.

 

The Borrower. The borrower is Connection Park Inving, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company and single purpose entity with at least one independent director. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Connection Park Loan. The borrower sponsor and non-recourse carveout guarantor is Kawa Capital Partners LLC. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Connection Park Loan. Kawa Capital Partners LLC, a Florida limited liability company which operates as Kawa Capital Management, is the non-recourse carve-out guarantor for the Connection Park Loan. Kawa Capital Management is an independent asset management firm founded in 2007 with approximately $1.0 billion of assets under management (as of September 30, 2018) and headquartered in Miami, Florida.

 

Escrows. On the origination date of the Connection Park Loan, the borrower funded reserves of (i) $99,333 for real estate taxes and (ii) $3,437,778 for outstanding tenant obligations for the Center for Neuro Skills, Inc. and 7-Eleven, Inc.

 

Additionally, on each monthly due date, the borrower is required to fund the following reserves with respect to the Connection Park Loan: (i) a tax reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the amount that the lender estimates will be necessary to pay taxes over the next ensuing 12-month period (initially estimated to be $99,333), (ii) a replacement reserve equal to $3,530 and (iii) a TI/LC Reserve in an amount equal to $39,576.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The Connection Park Loan is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The borrowers are required to deliver tenant direction letters to each existing tenant at the Connection Park Property directing each of them to remit their rent checks directly to the lender-controlled lockbox. The borrower is required to cause rents and other sums generated from the Connection Park Property to be deposited directly into such lockbox. All funds deposited into the lockbox are required to be transferred on each business day to or at the direction of the borrowers unless a Connection Park Trigger Period (as defined below) exists. Upon the occurrence and during the continuance of a Connection Park Trigger Period, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept on each business day to a cash management account under the control of the lender to be applied and disbursed in accordance with the Connection Park Loan documents, and all excess cash flow funds remaining in the cash management account after the application of such funds in accordance with the Connection Park Loan documents are required to be held by the lender in an excess cash flow reserve account as additional collateral for the Connection Park Loan. Upon an event of default under the Connection Park Loan documents, the lender will apply funds to the debt in such priority as it may determine.

 

A “Connection Park Trigger Period” means a period commencing upon the earliest to occur of (i) an event of default, (ii) the debt service coverage ratio being less than 1.55x and (iii) a Specified Tenant Trigger Period (as defined below), and expiring upon (a) with respect to clause (i) above, the cure of such event of default, (b) with respect to clause (ii) above, the debt service coverage ratio being equal to or greater than 1.75x for two consecutive calendar quarters, and (c) with respect to clause (iii) above, such Specified Tenant Trigger Period ceasing to exist.

 

72 

 

LOAN #7: Connection park

 

 

A “Specified Tenant” means, as applicable, (i) Atos IT Solutions, (ii) First American Title, (iii) 7-Eleven, (iv) any tenant whose lease, individually or when aggregated with all other leases at the Connection Park Property with the same tenant, any affiliate of such tenant, either (a) accounts for 10.0% or more of total rental income for the Connection Park Property, or (b) accounts for 10.0% or more of total SF of the Connection Park Property, and in each case, together with any parent or affiliate thereof providing credit support or a guaranty under its lease, and (v) any replacement tenant of Atos IT Solutions, First American Title or 7-Eleven in accordance with the Connection Park Loan documents.

 

A “Specified Tenant Trigger Period” will (A) commence upon the first to occur of (i) a Specified Tenant being in a default under the applicable Specified Tenant lease beyond all applicable notice and cure periods, (ii) a Specified Tenant which has a credit rating of less than BBB by any of Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch failing to be in occupancy of at least 80% of its Specified Tenant space other than any space (I) which the applicable Specified Tenant is not yet required to assume occupancy of pursuant to the terms of the applicable Specified Tenant lease (including any work letters entered into in connection thereto) or (II) for which all conditions precedent on the part of borrower to perform as landlord under the Specified Tenant lease for the Specified Tenant to take occupancy of the applicable space have been satisfied, (iii) any Specified Tenant giving notice that it is terminating its applicable Specified Tenant Lease for any portion of its space in excess of one floor of its demised space (iv) any termination or cancellation of any Specified Tenant lease or any portion thereof (including, without limitation, rejection in any bankruptcy or similar insolvency proceeding) and/or any Specified Tenant lease failing to otherwise be in full force and effect, (v) any bankruptcy or similar insolvency of a Specified Tenant, (vi) any Specified Tenant’s failure to provide written notice to borrower of renewal of its applicable Specified Tenant lease upon the earlier to occur of (A) nine (9) months prior to its then current applicable lease expiration and (B) the renewal notice period required under the applicable Specified Tenant lease, for at least five (5) years and (vii) the specified tenant ceasing to have a rating a BBB or greater by any of Moody’s, Standard & Poor’s or Fitch and (B) expire upon the first to occur of (i) the satisfaction of the Specified Tenant cure conditions under the Connection Park Loan documents, or (ii) the borrower leasing the entire Specified Tenant space, the applicable tenant under such lease being in actual possession of, and open to the public for business in, the space demised under such lease, and paying the full amount of the rent due under such lease.

 

Property Management. The Connection Park is managed by Stream Realty Partners – DFW, L.P., pursuant to a management agreement. Under the Connection Park Loan documents, the lender may, or may require the borrower to, terminate the management agreement and replace the manager if: (i) the property manager becomes insolvent or a debtor in (x) an involuntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding not dismissed within 90 days or (y) any voluntary bankruptcy or insolvency proceeding; (ii) an event of default under the Connection Park Loan documents exists, (iii) property manager has engaged in gross negligence, fraud, wilfull misconduct or misappropriation of funds; or (iv) a default by the property manager under the property management agreement has occurred and is continuing beyond all applicable notice and cure periods. The borrower has the right to replace the property manager with a successor property manager pursuant to a new management agreement, which is approved in writing by the lender in the lender’s reasonable discretion (which approval may, following securitization, be conditioned on receipt of a rating agency confirmation from the applicable rating agencies).

 

Mezzanine or Subordinate Indebtedness. Not permitted.

 

Release of Collateral. Not permitted.

 

Terrorism Insurance. The Connection Park Loan documents require that the “all-risk” insurance policy required to be maintained by the borrower provide coverage for terrorism in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Connection Park, plus business interruption coverage in an amount equal to 100% of the projected gross income for the Connection Park until the completion of restoration or the expiration of 18 months, with a 6-month extended period of indemnity. The “all-risk” policy containing terrorism insurance is required to contain a deductible that is no greater than $25,000. See “Risk Factors—Risks Relating to the Mortgage Loans—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

73 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

 

74 

 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

 

 

75 

 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

Mortgaged Property Information   Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 5   Loan Seller   GSMC
Location (City/State) Various / Various   Cut-off Date Principal Balance(2)   $49,363,948
Property Type Office   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF(1)   $99.07
Size (SF) 699,584   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   5.3%
Total Occupancy as of 7/14/2019 84.9%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   None
Owned Occupancy as of 7/14/2019 84.9%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation Various / Various   Mortgage Rate   4.0500%
Appraised Value $110,300,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   120
Appraisal Date 7/12/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months)   360
Borrower Sponsor Franklin Mountain Investments Limited Partnership   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   NAP
Property Management ERP-M, LLC,   First Payment Date   10/6/2019
      Maturity Date   9/6/2029
           
Underwritten Revenues $15,451,366        
Underwritten Expenses $6,692,196   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $8,759,171     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $8,443,399   Taxes $1,335,560 $148,396
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 62.8%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(1) 50.1%   Replacement Reserves $0 $11,660
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  2.19x / 2.11x   TI/LC $4,000,000 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1)  12.6% / 12.2%   Other(3) $785,634 $0
             
Sources and Uses  
Sources $        % Uses $            %
Loan Amount $69,500,000 62.1% Purchase Price $105,000,000 93.8%
Sponsor Equity 42,473,265 37.9   Reserves 6,121,194 5.5
      Origination Costs 852,070 0.8
           
Total Sources $111,973,265 100.0% Total Uses $111,973,265 100.0%
                         
 
(1)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination.
(2)The Cut-off Date Principal Balance of $49,363,948 represents the controlling note A-1 of the $69,500,000 Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination evidenced by two pari passu notes. See “—The Mortgage Loan” below.
(3)Other upfront reserves represent $785,634 of unfunded obligations such as unpaid TI/LCs, free or abated rent and capital expenditures.
The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “Midland Office Portfolio Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination”) consisting of two pari passu promissory notes (note A-1 and note A-2) with an aggregate original principal balance of $69,500,000 that is secured by a first deed of trust encumbering the borrowers’ fee simple interest in a portfolio of five office properties located in Midland, Texas (the “Midland Office Portfolio Properties”). The Midland Office Portfolio Loan, evidenced the by controlling note A-1, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $49,363,948 and represents approximately 5.3% of the Initial Pool Balance. The related pari passu companion loan, evidenced by the non-controlling note A-2, is currently held by the GS Mortgage Securities Trust 2019-GC42.

The Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination was originated by Goldman Sachs Bank USA on August 8, 2019. The Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination has an interest rate of 4.0500% per annum. The borrowers utilized the proceeds of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination to acquire the Midland Office Portfolio Properties, fund reserves and pay origination costs.

The Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination had an initial term of 120 months and has a remaining term of 118 months as of the Cut-off Date. The Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination requires payments of principal and interest sufficient to amortize the Midland Office Portfolio Loan over a 30-year amortization term. The scheduled maturity date of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is the due date in September 2029. Voluntary prepayment of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan is prohibited prior to the due date in June 2029. At any time after the second anniversary of the Closing Date, the Midland Office Portfolio Loan may be defeased in whole (or in part in connection with releases of property) with direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America.

76 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

The table below summarizes the promissory notes that comprise the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination. The relationship between the holders of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool–The Loan Combinations–The Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder(s) Controlling Piece
Note A-1 $49,500,000   $49,363,948 CGCMT 2019-GC43 Yes
Note A-2 20,000,000   19,945,029 GSMS 2019-GC42 No
Total $69,500,000   $69,308,977    
The Mortgaged Properties. The Midland Office Portfolio Properties are comprised of 699,584 SF Class A office space across five office buildings located in the CBD of Midland, Texas. As of July 14, 2019, the Midland Office Portfolio Properties were 84.9% occupied and includes Bank of America Tower, First Capital Bank Building, One Wall Plaza, Atrium Centre, and Dinero Plaza. The Midland Office Portfolio Properties include a diverse mix of 182 local, regional and national tenants. The Midland Office Portfolio Properties also include 1,637 parking spaces, resulting in a parking ratio of 2.34 spaces per 1,000 square feet.

The following table presents certain information relating to the Midland Office Portfolio Properties:

Property Name

City

State

% of Allocated
Loan Amount

Total GLA

Year Built

As-Is
Appraised
Value

UW NCF

Bank of America Tower Midland TX 44.2% 300,930 1957 $48,700,000 $3,202,184
First Capital Bank Building Midland TX 15.1% 99,425 1978 16,700,000 1,318,755
One Wall Plaza Midland TX 13.9% 102,234 1960 15,300,000 1,227,038
Atrium Centre Midland TX 10.6% 77,820 1983 11,700,000 1,040,500
Dinero Plaza Midland TX 16.2% 119,175 1982 17,900,000 1,654,922

Total

   

100.0%

699,584

 

$110,300,000

$8,443,399

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants for the Midland Office Portfolio Properties:

Ten Largest Tenants Based on Underwritten Base Rent(1)

 

Tenant Name

Credit Rating (MIS/S&P/Fitch)(2)

Tenant GLA

% of
GLA

UW Base
Rent

% of Total
UW Base
Rent

UW Base
Rent
$ per SF

Lease
Expiration

Renewal /
Extension
Options

Enlink Midstream Operating LP NR / NR / BBB- 55,684 8.0% $1,475,626 10.9%  $26.50 6/25/2026 None
FirstCapital Bank of Texas NR / NR / NR 34,224 4.9     615,653 4.6     17.99 11/30/2027 1, 5-year option
Parallel Petroleum, LLC NR / NR / NR 21,640 3.1     476,080 3.5     22.00 2/29/2020 None
Bank of America, National Association Baa1 / A- / A- 17,200 2.5     444,980 3.3     25.87 1/14/2023 1, 5-year option
PRI Operating LLC(3) NR / NR / NR 17,793 2.5     382,550 2.8     21.50 3/31/2020 None
Desert Royalty Company, LLC NR / NR / NR 14,144 2.0    353,600 2.6     25.00 5/31/2021 None
Moriah Resources, Inc. NR / NR / NR 15,078 2.2    323,418 2.4     21.45 5/31/2022 1, 5-year option
XRI Holdings, LLC NR / NR / NR 9,542 1.4     271,947 2.0     28.50 8/31/2024 None
McAnally Wilkins, Inc. NR / NR / NR 11,907 1.7    256,001 1.9    21.50 4/30/2020 None
The General Services Administration for FBI(4) AAA / AAA / AAA

11,300

1.6   

254,290

1.9   

22.50

7/31/2025 None
Ten Largest Tenants   208,512 29.8% $4,854,144 35.9% $23.28    
Remaining Tenants(5)   385,287 55.1    8,649,168 64.1    22.45    
Vacant Spaces  

105,785

15.1   

0

0.0   

0.00

   
Totals / Wtd. Avg. Tenants   699,584 100.0% $13,503,312 100.0% $22.74    

 

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated July 14, 2019.
(2)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.
(3)PRI Operating LLC has a termination right at any time after April 1, 2019 with at least 60 days’ prior written notice.
(4)The General Services Administration for FBI has a 15-year term with a 10 year "firm term"; termination in whole or part may occur at any time after the 10th lease year by giving at least 60 days' prior written notice (period begins the day after the date of mailing).
(5)Includes four tenants (4,666 SF, $22.17 UW Base Rent PSF) whose leases have expired.

 

77 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule for the Midland Office Portfolio Properties based on initial lease expiration dates:

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

Year Ending December 31,

Expiring Owned
GLA

% of Owned
GLA

Cumulative % of
Owned GLA

UW
Base Rent

% of Total UW
Base Rent

UW Base Rent
$ per SF

# of Expiring
Leases

MTM 5,024 0.7% 0.7% $88,494 0.6% $17.61 7
2019(2) 34,189 4.9    5.6% 683,910 4.3    20.00 20
2020 124,513 17.8    23.4% 2,649,268 16.8    21.28 56
2021 130,760 18.7    42.1% 2,990,136 19.0    22.87 54
2022 70,406 10.1    52.2% 1,590,191 10.1    22.59 25
2023 75,710 10.8    63.0% 1,803,642 11.4    23.82 22
2024 32,176 4.6    67.6% 869,438 5.5    27.02 6
2025 17,775 2.5    70.1% 410,847 2.6    23.11 3
2026 60,837 8.7    78.8% 1,604,451 10.2    26.37 3
2027 34,224 4.9    83.7% 615,653 3.9    17.99 5
2028 1 0.0    83.7% 9,180 0.1    9,180.00 1
2029 0 0.0    83.7% 0 0.0    0.00 0
2030 0 0.0    83.7% 0 0.0    0.00 0
2031 0 0.0    83.7% 0 0.0    0.00 0
2032 8,184 1.2    84.9% 188,102 1.2    22.98 1
2033 & Thereafter 0 0.0    84.9% 0 0.0    0.00 0
Vacant 105,785 15.1    100.0%                        NAP                           NAP                     NAP                NAP
Total 699,584 100.0%   $13,503,312 100.0% $19.30 203

 

 

(1)Calculated based on approximate square footage occupied by each Owned Tenant.
(2)Includes four tenants (4,666 SF, $22.17 UW Base Rent PSF) whose leases have expired.

The following table presents certain information relating to historical occupancy for the Midland Office Portfolio Properties:

Historical Leased %(1)(2)

As of 7/14/2019

84.9%

 

 

(1)As provided by the borrowers and reflects average occupancy for the indicated year ended December 31 unless specified otherwise.
(2)The Midland Office Portfolio Properties were acquired in 2019 and no historical occupancy figures are available.

 

78 

 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Midland Office Portfolio Properties:

Cash Flow Analysis(1) 

   2018  T12 06/30/2019 

Underwritten(2)

  Underwritten
$ per SF
Base Rental Revenue  $12,749,950   $13,638,956   $13,503,312   $19.30 
Contractual Rent Steps  0   0   161,438   0.23 
Total Reimbursement Revenue  196,229   206,788   1,124,477   1.61 
Market Revenue from Vacant Units  0   0   2,472,241   3.53 
Parking Revenue  663,488   734,146   734,146   1.05 
Other Revenue  88,481   106,384   177,184   0.25 
Gross Revenue  $13,698,148   $14,686,274   $18,172,798   $25.98 
Vacancy Loss  0   0   (2,721,432)  (3.89)
Credit Loss  (3,323)  (16,466)  0   0.00 
Effective Gross Revenue  $13,694,826   $14,669,808   $15,451,366   $22.09 
                 
Expenses  5,019,673   5,052,085   6,228,655   8.90 
Management Fee  409,604   439,266   463,541   0.66 
Total Operating Expenses  $5,429,277   $5,491,351   $6,692,196   $9.57 
                 
Net Operating Income  $8,265,549   $9,178,457   $8,759,171   $12.52 
Tenant Improvements  0   0   87,927   0.13 
Leasing Commissions  0   0   87,927   0.13 
Replacement Reserves  0   0   139,917   0.20 
Net Cash Flow  $8,265,549   $9,178,457   $8,443,399   $12.07 
                 
Occupancy  NAP(3)  NAP(3)  84.9%    
NOI Debt Yield(4)  11.9%  13.2%  12.6%    
NCF DSCR(4)  2.06x  2.29x  2.11x    
                 
 
(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.
(2)Underwritten cash flow based on contractual rents as of July 14, 2019 and contractual rent steps through September 30, 2020.
(3)The Midland Office Portfolio Properties were acquired in 2019 and no historical occupancy figures are available.
(4)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination.

 

Appraisals. According to the appraisals, the Midland Office Portfolio Properties had an aggregate “as-is” appraised value of $110,300,000 as of July 12, 2019.

Property

Appraisal Approach(1)

Value

Discount Rate

Capitalization Rate

Bank of America Tower Direct Capitalization Approach $49,400,000 N/A 8.50%
Bank of America Tower Discounted Cash Flow Approach $48,700,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)
First Capital Bank Building Direct Capitalization Approach $17,000,000 N/A 8.50%
First Capital Bank Building Discounted Cash Flow Approach $16,700,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)
One Wall Plaza Direct Capitalization Approach $15,700,000 N/A 8.50%
One Wall Plaza Discounted Cash Flow Approach $15,300,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)
Atrium Centre Direct Capitalization Approach $12,220,000 N/A 8.50%
Atrium Centre Discounted Cash Flow Approach $11,700,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)
Dinero Plaza Direct Capitalization Approach $19,900,000 N/A 8.50%
Dinero Plaza Discounted Cash Flow Approach $17,900,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)
Midland Office Portfolio (Combined) Direct Capitalization Approach $114,220,000 N/A 8.50%
Midland Office Portfolio (Combined) Discounted Cash Flow Approach $110,300,000 10.50% 8.75%(1)

 

(1)Represents the terminal capitalization rate.

79 

 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

Environmental Matters. According to the Phase I environmental reports, dated May 28, 2019, there are no recognized environmental conditions or recommendations for further action at the Midland Office Portfolio Properties.
Market Overview and Competition. The Midland Office Portfolio Properties are located in downtown Midland, Texas. Significant development in the immediate area consists of office, retail, industrial, mixed-use and auto dealership uses along major arterials that are interspersed with multi-family complexes and single-family residential development removed from arterials.

The Midland Office Portfolio Properties are located in the Midland area office market. As of the first quarter of 2019, the Midland market has a total office inventory of 10,011,433 SF with 342,422 SF vacant indicating a vacancy rate of 3.4%. Over the last quarter there was no additional inventory delivered, whereas there was only 5,000 SF added in 2018. The first quarter 2019 vacancy rate of 3.4% is lower than last year (5.1%) and consistent with the average vacancy of the past ten years (3.1%). Over the past ten years, the Midland Office market experienced an inventory increase of 15.5%.

The following table presents certain information relating to the primary competition for the properties in the Midland Office Portfolio:

Competitive Set – Comparable Leases(1)

Property

Location

Building SF

Year
Built/Renovated

Rent per SF

Occupancy %

Distance (mi)(2)

Bank of America Tower Midland, Texas 300,930 1957 $7.97 - $30.00 69.18% -
First Capital Bank Building Midland, Texas 99,425 1978 $10.00 - $24.50 98.13% -
One Wall Plaza Midland, Texas 102,234 1960 $10.00 - $26.00 92.06% -
Atrium Centre Midland, Texas 77,820 1983 $20.00 - $24.75 99.54% -
Dinero Plaza Midland, Texas 119,175 1982 $20.50 - $32.07 97.73% -
Competitors            
Discovery Plaza Midland, Texas 14,228 1981 $22.50 49.60% 0.5
405 North Marienfeld Street Midland, Texas 22,017 1972 $21.00 100.00% 0.3
415 West Wall Street Midland, Texas 197,000 1958 $22.00 91.40% 0.1
601 North Marienfeld Street Midland, Texas 40,291 1981/2009 $23.00 89.80% 0.4
The Fasken Center Midland, Texas 423,414 1976/1982 $19.00 100.00% 0.2
Frost Bank Building Midland, Texas 177,952 1982/2014 $23.00 93.60% 0.1

 

 

(1)Source: Appraisal.
(2)Distance from the First Capital Bank Building property.

 

The Borrowers. The borrowers are Franklin Mountain Permian II, LP; Franklin Mountain Permian III, LP; Franklin Mountain Permian IV, LP; Franklin Mountain Permian V, LP; and Franklin Mountain Permian VI, LP, each a Delaware limited partnership. Legal counsel to the borrowers delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination. The non-recourse carveout guarantor and borrower sponsor under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is Franklin Mountain Investments Limited Partnership.
Escrows. At origination, the borrowers funded (i) a tenant insurance and leasing commissions borrower reserve in the amount of $4,000,000 and (ii) an unfunded obligations reserve in the amount of $785,634.44. On each due date, the borrowers will be required to fund (i) a tax and insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the property taxes and insurance premiums that the lender reasonably estimates will be payable during the next ensuing 12 months; provided that reserves for insurance premiums will be waived if the Midland Office Portfolio Properties are covered by blanket insurance policies, (ii) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in an amount equal to $58,302 and (iii) a capital expenditure reserve in an amount equal to $11,660.

80 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

Additionally, during a Midland Office Portfolio Trigger Period caused by a Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Trigger Event, all funds on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be reserved in a critical tenant reserve account (the “Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Reserve Account”) up to an amount equal to $30.00 PSF for the aggregate space that was the leased by such Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant (the “Critical Tenant Cap”).

Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Trigger Event” means (a) the filing of a voluntary or involuntary bankruptcy petition against any Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant (excluding the existing voluntary bankruptcy petition filed by Legacy Reserves Services, Inc.) (in the case of an involuntary petition, that is not dismissed within 30 days) until (1) the dismissal of such petition within 90- days without a negative impact on such tenant or lease and the tenant is paying normal rent or (2) the tenant has affirmed its lease and is paying rent or such tenant is terminated and an acceptable replacement tenant has entered into a lease, (b) if any Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant has not given notice to renew its lease as of the date that is six months prior to the expiration of such lease until it renews or extends its lease and is paying full rent or an acceptable replacement tenant has entered into a lease, or (c) the date that any Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant goes dark, vacates or is otherwise not in occupancy of a portion of its space for 30 consecutive days or more (other than due to a casualty, condemnation, renovations or alterations undertaken pursuant to its terms until such tenant has resumed operations and is paying full rent or an acceptable replacement tenant has entered into a lease.

Midland Office Portfolio Trigger Period” means (a) when the debt yield, determined as of the first day of any fiscal quarter, is less than 9.00% until the debt yield is at least 9.50% for two consecutive fiscal quarters, (b) upon the borrowers’ failure to deliver required annual, quarterly or monthly financial reports until such reports are delivered and indicate that no other Midland Office Portfolio Trigger Period is ongoing or (c) during a Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Trigger Event if the trailing 12 month debt yield as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter is less than 13.83% until the Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Trigger Event is cured, the trailing 12 month debt yield as of the most recently ended fiscal quarter is equal to or greater than 13.83% or the balance in the Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant Reserve Account is at least equal to the Critical Tenant Cap.

Midland Office Portfolio Critical Tenant” means any tenant under a lease that individually or, when aggregated with all other leases at the applicable Midland Office Portfolio Property with the such tenant and its affiliates (assuming the exercise of all expansion rights and all preferential rights to lease additional space contained in such tenant’s lease) is for 75,000 or more rentable square feet.

Lockbox and Cash Management. The Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and in-place cash management. The borrowers are required to send tenant direction letters to each tenant at each Midland Office Portfolio Property to deposit rents directly into a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrowers are required to cause all cash revenues relating to the Midland Office Portfolio Properties and all other money received by the borrowers or the property manager with respect to the Midland Office Portfolio Properties (other than tenant security deposits) to be deposited into such lockbox account or a lender-controlled cash management account within one business day following receipt. On each business day, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into the cash management account.

For so long as no Midland Office Portfolio Trigger Period or event of default under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is continuing, all amounts in the cash management account in excess of the aggregate amount required to be paid to or reserved with the lender on the next monthly due date are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account on each business day. During the continuance of a Midland Office Portfolio Trigger Period or, at the lender’s discretion, during an event of default under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination, all excess cash flow after payment of debt service, required reserves and budgeted operating expenses are required to be reserved as additional collateral for the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination.

81 

LOAN #8: MIDLAND OFFICE PORTFOLIO

Property Management. The Midland Office Portfolio Properties are currently managed by ERP-M, LLC, pursuant to a management agreement. Under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan documents, the Midland Office Portfolio Properties are required to be managed by ERP-M, LLC or any other management company reasonably approved by the lender and with respect to which a rating agency confirmation has been received. The lender has the right to replace, or require the borrowers to replace, the property manager with a property manager selected by the borrowers (or selected by the lender in the event of an event of default under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan or following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction), subject to the lender’s reasonable approval (i) during the continuance of an event of default under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan, (ii) following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction, (iii) during the continuance of a default by the property manager under the management agreement (after the expiration of any applicable notice and/or cure periods), (iv) if the property manager files or is the subject of a petition in bankruptcy or (v) if a trustee or receiver is appointed for the property manager’s assets or the property manager makes an assignment for the benefit of its creditors or is adjudicated insolvent.
Release of Collateral. Provided no event of default under the Midland Office Portfolio Loan Combination is continuing, the borrowers have the right at any time from and after the second anniversary of the Closing Date to obtain the release of a Midland Office Portfolio Property upon the sale of such Midland Office Portfolio Property to an unaffiliated third party subject to certain conditions, including; (i) the related borrowers defease a portion of the related Mortgage Loan equal the greater of (x) 125% of its allocated loan amount and (y) 85% of the sales price for such mortgaged property), (ii) the trailing 12 month debt yield (excluding the property to be released) would be no less than the greater of (1) 12.76% and (2) the debt yield immediately prior to such release, (iii) the trailing 12 month debt service coverage ratio after the release would be at least the greater of (1) 2.21x and (2) the debt service coverage ratio immediately prior to such release, (iv) the loan-to-value ratio of the remaining Midland Office Portfolio Properties is no less than 63.01% and (v) delivery of a REMIC opinion
Mezzanine or Subordinate Secured Indebtedness. Not permitted.
Terrorism Insurance. The borrowers are required to maintain terrorism insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the Midland Office Portfolio Properties, as well as 18 months of rental loss and/or business interruption coverage, together with a 12-month extended period of indemnity following restoration. If TRIPRA is no longer in effect, then the borrowers’ requirement will be capped at insurance premiums equal to two times the amount of the insurance premium payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related loan documents. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

82 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

 

 

83 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

 

 

84 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

Mortgaged Property Information   Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 30   Loan Seller GSMC
Location (City/State) Various / Various   Cut-off Date Principal Balance(3) $47,558,000
Property Type Industrial   Cut-off Date Principal Balance per SF(2) $36.36
Size (SF) 3,585,623   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance 5.1%
Total Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans None
Owned Occupancy as of 11/6/2019 100.0%   Type of Security Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation Various / Various   Mortgage Rate 3.7800%
Appraised Value(1) $202,500,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months) 120
Appraisal Date 6/1/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months) NAP
Borrower Sponsor BIG SC-USIP30P LLC   Original Interest Only Period (Months) 120
Property Management Brennan Management, LLC   First Payment Date 9/6/2019
      Maturity Date 8/6/2029
         
Underwritten Revenues $13,695,724      
Underwritten Expenses $273,914   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $13,421,810     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $12,440,535   Taxes $0 $0
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1)(2) 64.4%   Insurance $0 $0
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(2) 64.4%   Replacement Reserves $50,000 $0
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(2)  2.69x / 2.49x   TI/LC $0 $0
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(2)  10.3% / 9.5%   Other(4) $194,450 $0
                   

Sources and Uses  
Sources $ % Uses $ %
Loan Combination Amount $130,358,000 66.2 %   Purchase Price $195,250,000 99.2 %  
Principal’s New Cash Contribution 69,425,420 33.8     Closing Costs 1,288,970 0.7    
      Reserves 244,450 0.1    
           
Total Sources $196,783,420 100.0 %   Total Uses $196,783,420 100.0 %  
               

 

(1)The Appraised Value represents the aggregate “as-is” appraised value of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties of $194,670,000 plus an approximately 4.02% portfolio premium. The Cut-off Date LTV Ratio for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination calculated on the basis of the aggregate “as-is” appraised value without the portfolio premium is 67.0%.

(2)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination.

(3)The Cut-off Date Principal Balance of $47,588,000 represents the controlling note A-3 of the $130,358,000 U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination evidenced by three pari passu notes.

(4)Other upfront escrows include $172,450 of deferred maintenance related to roof work at the Sherwood Foods Cleveland property and $22,000 of environmental reserve related to vapor at the Gem City property.

 

The Mortgage Loan. The mortgage loan (the “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan”) is part of a loan combination (the “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination”) consisting of three pari passu notes with an outstanding aggregate principal balance of $130,358,000 and is secured by first mortgages encumbering the fee simple interests in a portfolio of 30 industrial buildings in 15 states (the “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties”). The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan, evidenced by the non-controlling note A-3, has an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $47,558,000 and represents approximately 5.1% of the Initial Pool Balance. The related pari passu companion loans are evidenced by the controlling note A-1 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $50,000,000) and non-controlling note A-2 (with an outstanding principal balance as of the Cut-off Date of $32,800,000). The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination was originated by Goldman Sachs Bank USA on July 23, 2019. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination has an interest rate of 3.7800% per annum. The borrower utilized the proceeds of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination to acquire the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties, pay origination costs and fund reserves.

 

The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination had an initial term of 120 months and has a remaining term of 117 months as of the Cut-off Date. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination requires payments of interest only for the entire term of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination. The stated maturity date is the due date in August 2029. Voluntary prepayment of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is prohibited prior to May 6, 2029. At any time after the second anniversary of the securitization Closing Date, the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination may be defeased in whole or in part with direct, non-callable obligations of the United States of America.

 

The table below summarizes the promissory notes that comprise the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination. The relationship between the holders of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is governed by a co-lender agreement as described under “Description of the Mortgage Pool—The Loan Combinations—The Outside Serviced Pari Passu Loan Combinations” in the Prospectus.

 

Loan Combination Summary
Note Original Balance Cut-off Date Balance Note Holder(s) Controlling Piece
Note A-1 $50,000,000 $50,000,000 CGCMT 2019-GC41 Yes
Note A-2 32,800,000 32,800,000 GSMS 2019-GC42 No
Note A-3 47,558,000 47,558,000 CGCMT 2019-GC43 No
Total $130,358,000 $130,358,000    

 

85 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

The Mortgaged Properties. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is comprised of 30 properties built between 1924 and 2005, located in 15 states. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties consist of 3,585,623 SF and are 100.0% occupied as of November 6, 2019. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties include 16 headquarter locations and an average office component of 9.4% of total SF. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties are leased to tenants in a range of different industries, from manufacturing to logistics.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties:

 

Property Name

 

City

 

State

 

% of Allocated Loan Amount

 

Total GLA

 

Year Built

 

As-Is Appraised Value

 

UW NCF

Sherwood Foods Cleveland   Maple Heights   OH   11.2 %   345,009   1967   $21,750,000   $1,261,216
Owens Corning   Tallmadge   OH   7.0     222,900   1989   13,660,000   1,002,726
Hunter Defense Tech   Florence   KY   6.4     260,366   1962   12,450,000   764,620
Sterling Jewelers   Barberton   OH   6.2     134,565   2002   12,000,000   780,264
BlueLinx Corporation Brooklyn Park   Brooklyn Park   MN   4.8     136,167   1978, 2000   9,300,000   594,250
Exec Cabinetry SC   Simpsonville   SC   4.7     205,912   1964, 1980, 1987, 1993   9,220,000   590,895
Techniplas   Nashotah   WI   4.6     137,206   1964-1995   9,000,000   587,254
Metalex (Jason Industries)   Libertyville   IL   4.3     155,799   1924   8,400,000   518,579
Nyloncraft   Mishawaka   IN   4.0     185,631   1961   7,700,000   451,281
Dirksen Screw Shelby   Shelby Township   MI   3.9     80,967   1988, 1998   7,550,000   472,717
Global Flooring   Kentwood   MI   3.7     121,464   1984   7,170,000   479,289
Dreison   Cleveland   OH   3.3     206,471   1955   6,460,000   477,862
Gem City   Dayton   OH   3.2     147,847   1941   6,270,000   385,477
Chemcore Austin   Austin   TX   2.9     40,662   1982   5,580,000   334,980
ATG Precision Canton   Canton   MI   2.7     55,118   1994   5,300,000   330,031
Polartec   Cleveland   TN   2.6     175,306   1986   5,100,000   315,916
Design Cabinetry TGK   Rockledge   FL   2.5     92,367   1998   4,900,000   315,403
LMI Aerospace - 3030 N. Highway 94   Saint Charles   MO   2.5     91,363   1966, 2000   4,800,000   381,088
Custom Extrusions Rome   Rome   GA   2.4     151,693   1960   4,745,000   305,992
CECO - Indianapolis   Indianapolis   IN   2.1     66,000   1971   4,100,000   238,527
LMI Aerospace - 3600 Mueller   Saint Charles   MO   2.1     62,712   1973, 1989   4,100,000   276,188
Cast Aluminum Solutions   Batavia   IL   1.9     59,719   1988   3,780,000   223,758
Pyramyd Air   Solon   OH   1.9     70,867   1970   3,720,000   225,793
Workstream   Fairfield   OH   1.8     76,893   1973, 1988   3,540,000   218,006
BlueLinx Corporation Little Rock   North Little Rock   AR   1.4     82,959   1971   2,750,000   178,691
Techniks   Indianapolis   IN   1.4     40,418   2005   2,800,000   165,198
BlueLinx Corporation Gulfport   Long Beach   MS   1.3     88,061   1965   2,475,000   173,603
Chemcore Elk Grove   Elk Grove Village   IL   1.3     25,576   1966   2,475,000   155,301
Total Plastics   Wyoming   MI   1.2     44,033   1999   2,410,000   160,445
Design Cabinetry Barnes   Rockledge   FL   0.6     21,572   1987   1,165,000   75,184

Total

         

100.0

%  

3,585,623 

     

$194,670,000

 

$12,440,535

 

86 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties:

 

Ten Largest Tenants Based on Underwritten Base Rent

 

Tenant Name(1)

 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2)

 

Tenant GLA

 

% of GLA

 

UW Base Rent

 

% of Total UW Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent
$ per SF

 

Lease Expiration

 

Renewal / Extension Options

Sherwood Food Distributors, LLC   NR / NR / NR   345,009   9.6 %   $1,524,720   10.7 %    $4.42   3/31/2032   2, 5-year options
Techniplas, LLC / Nyloncraft, Inc.   NR / NR / NR   322,837   9.0      1,206,774   8.5      3.74   12/31/2032   None
Executive Cabinetry, LLC / Designer’s Choice Cabinetry, LLC   NR / NR / NR   319,851   8.9      1,109,197   7.8      3.47   8/31/2036   None
BlueLinx Corporation(3)   NR / NR / NR   307,187   8.6      1,076,003   7.6      3.50   Various   None
Owens Corning Foam Insulation, LLC   BBB- / Ba1 / BBB   222,900   6.2      975,844   6.9      4.38   3/31/2031   2, 5-year options
Dirksen Screw Products Co. / ATG Precision Products, LLC   NR / NR / NR   136,085   3.8      943,883   6.6      6.94   Various(4)   2, 5-year options
HDT Expeditionary Systems, Inc.   NR / NR / NR   260,366   7.3      893,819   6.3      3.43   12/31/2031   None
Sterling Jewelers, Inc.   NR / NR / NR   134,565   3.8      848,710   6.0      6.31   2/29/2032   3, 5-year options
Leonard’s Metal, Inc.   NR / NR / NR   154,075   4.3      744,175   5.2      4.83   10/31/2030   2, 5-year options
Metalex Corporation   NR / NR / NR  

155,799

 

4.3

   

613,828

 

4.3

   

3.94

  4/30/2032   None
Ten Largest Tenants       2,358,674   65.8 %    $9,936,953   70.0 %    $4.21        
Remaining Tenants       1,226,949   34.2     4,262,750   30.0     3.47        
Vacant Spaces (Owned Space)      

0

 

0.0

   

0

 

0.0

   

0.00

       
Totals / Wtd. Avg. Tenants       3,585,623   100.0 %   $14,199,704   100.0 %   $3.96        

 

 

(1)Where multiple tenants are listed, their leases are guaranteed by the same entity.

(2)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(3)BlueLinx Corporation acquired Cedar Creek, LLC and leases 219,126 SF of industrial space scheduled to expire on June 30, 2031 and 88,061 SF of industrial space scheduled to expire on May 31, 2031.

(4)Dirksen Screw Products Co. leases 80,967 SF of industrial space scheduled to expire on April 30, 2033 and ATG Precision Products, LLC leases 55,118 SF of industrial space scheduled to expire on February 28, 2033.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule(1)

 

Year Ending December 31,

 

Expiring Owned GLA

 

% of Owned GLA

 

Cumulative % of Owned GLA

 

UW
Base Rent

 

% of Total UW Base Rent

 

UW Base Rent $ per SF

 

# of Expiring Leases

MTM   0   0.0%     0.0 %   $0   0.0 %   $ 0.00   0  
2019   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2020   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2021   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2022   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2023   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2024   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2025   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2026   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2027   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2028   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2029   0   0.0     0.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2030   543,228   15.2     15.2%     1,843,563   13.0     3.39   5  
2031   850,172   23.7     38.9%     3,214,889   22.6     3.78   6  
2032   1,024,448   28.6     67.4%     4,765,965   33.6     4.65   7  
2033   427,007   11.9     79.3%     1,885,145   13.3     4.41   5  
2034   0   0.0     79.3%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2035   0   0.0     79.3%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2036   319,851   8.9     88.3%     1,109,197   7.8     3.47   3  
2037   147,760   4.1     92.4%     522,844   3.7     3.54   2  
2038   273,157   7.6     100.0%     858,100   6.0     3.14   2  
2039   0   0.0     100.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
2040 & Thereafter   0   0.0     100.0%     0   0.0     0.00   0  
Vacant  

0

 

0.0

    100.0%    

NAP

 

NAP

   

NAP

 

NAP

 
Total   3,585,623   100.0 %         $14,199,704   100.0 %   $3.96   30  

 

 

(1)Calculated based on approximate square footage occupied by each Owned Tenant.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical occupancy for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

As of 11/6/2019

100.0%

 

 

(1)The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties were acquired in 2019 and no historical occupancy figures were available.

 

87 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the Underwritten Net Cash Flow for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties:

 

Cash Flow Analysis(1)(2)

 

 

Underwritten(3)(4)

 

Underwritten
$ per SF

Base Rental Revenue   $14,291,882     $3.99  
Reimbursement Revenue  

246,043

   

0.07

 
Gross Revenue   $14,537,924     $4.05  
Vacancy Loss  

(842,200)

   

(0.23)

 
Effective Gross Revenue   $13,695,724     $3.82  
             
Expenses   $0     $0.00  
Management Fee  

273,914

   

0.08

 
Total Operating Expenses   $273,914     $0.08  
             
Net Operating Income   $13,421,810     $3.74  
TI/LC   622,712     0.17  
Replacement Reserves  

358,562

   

0.10

 
Net Cash Flow   $12,440,535     $3.47  
             
Occupancy   100.0%        
NOI Debt Yield(5)   10.3%        
NCF DSCR(5)   2.49x        

 

 

(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties were acquired in 2019 and no historical financials were available.

(3)Underwritten cash flow based on contractual rents as of November 6, 2019 and contractual rent steps ($92,178) through June 30, 2020.

(4)Underwritten cash flow assumes market vacancy for the submarkets in which the properties are located.

(5)Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination.

 

Appraisals. According to the appraisals, the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties had an aggregate “as-is” portfolio appraised value, inclusive of an approximately 4.02% portfolio premium, of $202,500,000 as of June 1, 2019. The aggregate “as-is” value of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties without the portfolio premium is $194,670,000.

 

Environmental Matters. The Phase I environmental reports, dated between May 22, 2019 and May 28, 2019, identified several recognized environmental conditions at the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties identified as Sherwood Foods Cleveland, Hunter Defense Tech, Gem City, Workstream, and LMI Aerospace – 3030 N. Highway 94, which were generally related to past and present industrial uses of such U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Environmental Considerations” in the Preliminary Prospectus for more information.

 

Market Overview and Competition. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties consists of 30 properties in 15 states. The following highlights the five largest markets by allocated purchase price:

 

Cleveland Industrial Market (16.5% of allocated purchase price): The Cleveland Industrial Market has 552.3 million square feet of space, with vacancy of 3.5%. The Cleveland Industrial Market currently has 3.6 million square feet of industrial real estate under construction and absorbed 3.2 million net square feet as of YE 2018. The appraisal concluded $4.00 per SF Industrial market rents in Cleveland, OH (Sherwood Foods).

 

Akron Industrial Market (12.9% of allocated purchase price): The Canton/Akron Industrial Market has 69.4 million square feet of space, and vacancy of 3.4%. The Akron Industrial Market currently has 0.2 million square feet of industrial real estate under construction and absorbed 0.34 million net square feet as of YE 2018. The appraisal concluded $6.00 per SF industrial market rents in Baberton, OH (Sterling Jewelers).

 

Cincinnati Industrial Market (8.1% of allocated purchase price): The Cincinnati Industrial Market has 326.5 million square feet of space, and vacancy of 3.1%. The Cincinnati Industrial Market currently has 6.05 million square feet of industrial real estate under construction and absorbed 5.97 million net square feet as of YE 2018. The appraisal concluded $3.50 per SF Industrial market rents in Fairfield, OH (Workstream) and Florence, KY (Hunter Defense Tech).

 

88 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

Chicago Industrial Market (7.5% of allocated purchase price): The Chicago Industrial Market has 1,307.7 million square feet of space, and vacancy of 5.9%. The Chicago Industrial Market currently has 20.1 million square feet of industrial real estate under construction and absorbed 15.8 million net square feet as of YE 2018. The appraisal concluded $6.85 per SF Industrial market rents in Elk Grove Village, IL (Chemcore Elk Grove) and $3.85 per SF NNN in Libertyville, IL (Metalex).

 

Detroit Industrial Market (6.6% of allocated purchase price): The Detroit Industrial Market has 653.3 million square feet of space, and vacancy of 3.0%. The Detroit Industrial Market currently has 5.2 million square feet of industrial real estate under construction and absorbed 6.9 million net square feet as of YE 2018. The appraisal concluded $6.75 per SF Industrial market rents in Canton, MI (Dirksen Screws Canton) and $6.50 per SF in Shelby, MI (Dirksen Screws Shelby).

 

The Borrower. The borrower is SC USIP30P Property Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company. Legal counsel to the borrower delivered a non-consolidation opinion in connection with the origination of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination. The non-recourse carveout guarantors under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination are, collectively, jointly and severally, Michael Brennan, Robert G. Vanecko, Scott D. McKibben, Samuel A. Mandarino, Eduardo E. Paneque, Brad S. O’Halloran, Allen H. Crosswell and W. Troy MacMane, each a natural person, and Greenwood Holding Company, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company.

 

Escrows. On the origination date, the borrower funded (i) a deferred maintenance reserve in the amount of $194,450 relating to, among other things, repair of exterior walls and installation of a vapor depressurization system, and (ii) a capital expenditure reserve in the amount of $50,000.

 

On each due date the borrower is required to fund a tax and insurance reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of the amount that the lender reasonably estimates will be necessary to pay taxes and insurance premiums during the next ensuing 12 months, unless, for so long as no event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination or U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period is continuing, (i) in the case of taxes, one or more tenants are obligated to pay taxes directly and the borrower provides evidence that the payment has occurred prior to any delinquency, or if a tenant is required to pay taxes to the operating lessee and such amounts are received and retained in a lender-controlled account and the borrower provides evidence that payment by the operating lessee to the proper governmental authority has occurred prior to any delinquency, or (ii) in the case of insurance premiums, the borrower is maintaining a blanket policy in accordance with the related loan documents or a tenant is required to maintain insurance for the applicable property and such insurance (a) meets the applicable requirements under the loan documents, (b) names the lender as loss payee or additional insured, as applicable, and (c) the lender has received reasonable acceptable evidence that such insurance is in full force and effect.

 

On each due date during the continuance of a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period, the borrower is required to fund certain reserve accounts including: (i) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of $0.25 per SF of the then current SF capped at $0.75 per SF of the then current SF and (ii) a capital expenditure reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of $0.10 per SF of the then current SF capped at $0.20 per SF of the then current SF.

 

On each due date during the continuance of a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period, the borrower is required to fund certain reserve accounts including: (i) a tenant improvements and leasing commissions reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of $2.00 per SF of the then current SF of each U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property subject to a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period capped at $6.00 per SF of the then current SF of each U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property subject to a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period and (ii) a capital expenditure reserve in an amount equal to one-twelfth of $0.10 per SF of the then current SF of each U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property subject to a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period capped at $0.30 per SF of the then current SF of each U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property subject to a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period.

 

In addition, on each due date during the continuance of an U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period or event of default, the related loan documents require an excess cash reserve as discussed under “—Lockbox and Cash Management” below.

 

89 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

A “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period” means (i) each period that commences when debt service coverage ratio, determined as of the first day of any fiscal quarter, is less than 1.45x and concludes when debt service coverage ratio, determined as of the first day of each of two consecutive fiscal quarters thereafter, is equal to or greater than 1.45x and (ii) the period commencing upon the borrower’s failure to deliver required monthly, quarterly or annual financial reports and ending when such reports are delivered and indicate that no other U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period is ongoing. The borrower is permitted to cure or terminate a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period by delivering a letter of credit or a cash deposit in an amount that would result in a debt service coverage ratio that exceeds 1.45x (so long as the aggregate notional amount of all outstanding letters of credit do not exceed 10% of the balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination) or, after the second anniversary of the securitization Closing Date, defeasing a portion of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination in amount that would cause debt service coverage ratio to equal or exceed 1.45x.

 

A “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Lease Reserve Period” means, with respect to any U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property, any period during which any tenant at such U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property (x) is in default under its lease beyond all applicable grace, notice and cure periods, (y) has ceased operations at its leased premises or gone dark or (z) has failed to renew its lease by the earlier of (i) the termination of the renewal option period under its lease and (ii) six months prior to the expiration date of its lease.

 

Lockbox and Cash Management. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is structured with a hard lockbox and springing cash management. The related loan documents require the borrower to direct tenants to pay rent directly to a lender-controlled lockbox account. In addition, the borrower is required to cause all cash revenues relating to the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties and all other money received by the borrower, guarantors, a master lease party or the property manager with respect to the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties (other than tenant security deposits required to be held in escrow accounts) be deposited into such lockbox account or a lender-controlled cash management account within one business day of receipt. On each business day that no U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period or event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is continuing, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into a borrower-controlled operating account. On each business day during the continuance of a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period or event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination, all funds in the lockbox account are required to be swept into the cash management account. During the continuance of a U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Trigger Period or, at the lender’s discretion, during the continuance of an event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination, all amounts on deposit in the cash management account after payment of debt service, required reserves and operating expenses are required to be reserved as additional collateral for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination.

 

Master Lease. The mortgage loan was structured with a master lease to be a Shari’ah compliant loan. Title to the related U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties is held by wholly-owned single purpose subsidiaries of the borrower (the “Property Owners”), who master lease each related U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property to a single-purpose master lessee (the “Master Lessees”), which is indirectly owned by certain investors. The rent payable pursuant to the master lease is intended to cover the debt service payments required under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination, as well as reserve payments and any other sums due under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination. At origination, the lender received a fee mortgage from each Property Owner on its interest in the applicable U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property. The lender also secured a full subordination of the master lease and related operating lease. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Statistical Characteristics of the Mortgage Loans—Shari’ah Compliant Loans” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

Operating Lease. An affiliate of the non-recourse carveout guarantor, SC USIP30P Operating Company, LLC (“Operating Lessee”), a Delaware limited liability company, leases the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties from the Master Lessees pursuant to a sublease agreement (the “Operating Lease”). The Operating Lessee, in turn, sub sub-leases the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties to end-user tenants. The Operating Lease is subordinate to the lien of the mortgages and the Operating Lease and the rent due thereunder are pledged to the lender as additional collateral for the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination. Upon foreclosure, the lender may terminate the Operating Lease and the Master Lease at its sole option without the payment of any termination fee and, pursuant to subordination non-disturbance and attornment agreements with each of the end-user tenants, can enter into a direct lease with such end-user tenants at the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties.

 

90 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

Property Management. The U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties are currently managed by Brennan Management, LLC, an affiliate of the borrower sponsor, pursuant to a management agreement. Under the related loan documents, the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties are required to remain managed by Brennan Management, LLC, Brennan Investment Group, LLC (or any of its affiliates) or any other management company reasonably approved by the lender and with respect to which a Rating Agency Confirmation has been received. The lender has the right to terminate, or require the borrower, its subsidiaries or the parties to the Master Lease to terminate, the property manager and replace with a property manager selected by the borrower (or selected by the lender in the event of an event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination or following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction), subject to the lender’s reasonable approval, (i) during the continuance of an event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination, (ii) following any foreclosure, conveyance in lieu of foreclosure or other similar transaction, (iii) during the continuance of a material default by the property manager under the management agreement after the expiration of any applicable grace, notice and cure periods, (iv) if the property manager files for or is the subject of a petition in bankruptcy, or (v) if a trustee or receiver is appointed for the property manager’s assets or the property manager makes a general assignment for the benefit of its creditors or is adjudicated insolvent.

 

Release of Collateral. Provided no event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination has occurred and is continuing, the borrower has the right at any time after the second anniversary of the securitization Closing Date to obtain the release of one or more of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among others: (i) delivery of defeasance collateral in an amount equal to the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Release Percentage of the allocated loan amount of the individual U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties, (ii) after giving effect to such release, the debt yield (calculated in accordance with the related loan documents) for the trailing 12-month period ending on the last day of a fiscal quarter, recalculated to include only income and expense attributable to the portion of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties remaining after the contemplated release and to exclude the interest expense on the aggregate amount defeased in connection with such release, is equal to or greater than the greater of (x) 10.9% and (y) the debt yield immediately prior to such release, (iii) delivery of a Rating Agency Confirmation, and (iv) compliance with REMIC requirements.

 

With respect to the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property located in Solon, Ohio, the borrower and the guarantors are required to either (i) obtain an easement or license to allow for egress to a nearby parkway or (ii) reconfigure the parking lot to allow for vehicular egress to a nearby parkway. If the borrower and the guarantors fail to do so within three years of the origination date, then they will be required to obtain the release of such U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property by partial defeasance described above.

 

In addition, the borrower has the right at any time to obtain the release of a bicycle path parcel or an approximately 2.6-acre parcel at one of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties, subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among others: (i) delivery of a Rating Agency Confirmation and (ii) compliance with REMIC requirements.

 

The “U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Release Percentage” means (i) for so long as the outstanding principal balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is equal to or greater than $110,804,300, 110%, (ii) for so long as the outstanding principal balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is both (a) less than $110,804,300 and (b) equal to or greater than $91,250,600, 115%, and (iii) for so long as the outstanding principal balance of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination is less than $91,250,600, 120%; provided that, if the borrower and the guarantors are required to obtain the release of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Property located in Solon, Ohio as described above, the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Release Percentage for such property will be 100%.

 

Mezzanine or Secured Subordinate Indebtedness. Provided no event of default under the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination, the loan documents permit future mezzanine financing, subject to satisfaction of certain conditions, including, among others (i) execution of an intercreditor agreement reasonably acceptable to the lender, (ii) the mezzanine loan and the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination have a combined loan-to-value ratio (as calculated under the loan documents) of no greater than 61.2%, (iii) the debt service coverage ratio (as calculated under the loan documents and taking into account the mezzanine loan and the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination) is at least 2.98x, (iv) the debt yield (as calculated under the loan documents and taking into account the mezzanine loan and the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Loan Combination) is at least 11.45%, (v) delivery of a Rating Agency Confirmation and (vi) if the mezzanine debt bears a floating rate of interest, execution of an interest rate cap agreement from a counterparty acceptable to the lender in its reasonable discretion. In addition, Goldman Sachs Bank USA or its designee has a right of first refusal to provide such mezzanine debt. See “Description of the Mortgage Pool—Additional Indebtedness—Permitted Mezzanine Debt” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

 

91 

 

LOAN #9: U.S. Industrial portfolio v

 

 

Terrorism Insurance. The borrower is required to maintain terrorism insurance in an amount equal to the full replacement cost of the U.S. Industrial Portfolio V Properties, as well as 18 months of rental loss and/or business interruption coverage, together with a 12-month extended period of indemnity following restoration. If TRIPRA is no longer in effect, then the borrower’s requirement will be capped at insurance premiums equal to two times the amount of insurance premiums payable in respect of the property and business interruption/rental loss insurance required under the related loan documents. See “Risk Factors—Terrorism Insurance May Not Be Available for All Mortgaged Properties” in the Preliminary Prospectus.

  

92 

 

LOAN #10: The Promenade at Sacramento 

 

 

 

93 

 

LOAN #10: The Promenade at Sacramento 

 

 

 

94 

 

LOAN #10: The Promenade at Sacramento 

  


Mortgaged Property Information
  Mortgage Loan Information
Number of Mortgaged Properties 1   Loan Seller   CREFI
Location (City/State) Sacramento, California   Cut-off Date Balance   $37,500,000
Property Type Retail   Cut-off Date Balance per SF(1)   $132.35
Size (SF) 283,341   Percentage of Initial Pool Balance   4.0%
Total Occupancy as of 08/23/2019 93.8%   Number of Related Mortgage Loans   NAP
Owned Occupancy as of 08/23/2019 93.8%   Type of Security   Fee Simple
Year Built / Latest Renovation 2005 / NAP   Mortgage Rate   3.8900%
Appraised Value $56,080,000   Original Term to Maturity (Months)   60
Appraisal Date 08/16/2019   Original Amortization Term (Months)   NAP
Borrower Sponsor  Fairbourne Partners, LLC   Original Interest Only Period (Months)   60
Property Management Fairbourne Partners, LLC   First Payment Date   11/6/2019
      Maturity Date  

10/6/2024

 

           
           
Underwritten Revenues $6,568,138        
Underwritten Expenses $2,341,250   Escrows
Underwritten Net Operating Income (NOI) $4,226,888     Upfront Monthly
Underwritten Net Cash Flow (NCF) $3,859,014   Taxes $481,326 $68,761
Cut-off Date LTV Ratio(1) 66.9%   Insurance $50,197 $8,366
Maturity Date LTV Ratio(1) 66.9%   Replacement Reserve(2) $0 $3,542
DSCR Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1) 2.86x / 2.61x   TI/LC $150,000 $27,114
Debt Yield Based on Underwritten NOI / NCF(1) 11.3% / 10.3%   Unfunded Obligations $704,926 $0
           
Sources and Uses
Sources  $  % Uses  $  %
Loan Amount $37,500,000 64.4% Purchase Price $56,041,636 96.2%
Sponsor Equity 19,827,302 34.0 Upfront Reserves 1,386,450  2.4
Other Sources 906,653 1.6 Closing Costs 805,870 1.4
Total Sources $58,233,956 100.0% Total Uses $58,233,956 100.0%
                             

 

(1)       Calculated based on the aggregate outstanding balance as of the cut-off date of The Promenade at Sacramento Loan Combination.

(2)       The Replacement Reserve is subject to a cap of $127,503.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the major tenants (of which certain tenants may have co-tenancy provisions) at The Promenade at Sacramento property:

 

Largest Five Owned Tenants Based on Underwritten Base Rent(1)

 

Tenant Name 

Credit Rating (Fitch/MIS/S&P)(2) 

Tenant GLA 

% of
Owned
GLA
 

UW Base Rent(3) 

% of Total UW Base Rent(3) 

UW Base Rent $ per SF(3) 

Lease Expiration 

Renewal / Extension Options 

Best Buy BBB / Baa1/ BBB 30,211 10.7% $438,060 8.4% $14.50 3/31/2022 3, 5-year options
Michaels NR / NR / BB- 23,454 8.3 433,899 8.3 18.50 3/31/2029 4, 5-year options
Old Navy NR / Baa2 / BB+ 18,800 6.6 386,716 7.4 20.57 3/31/2021 2, 5-year options
TJ Maxx NR / A2 / A+ 21,000 7.4 333,375 6.4 15.88 11/30/2028 3, 5-year options
Barnes & Noble NR / NR / NR 26,000 9.2 302,500 5.8 11.63 1/31/2021 2, 5-year options
 Largest Owned Tenants  

119,465   

42.2% 

$1,894,550 

36.3%   

$15.86    

   
Remaining Tenant Total   146,196 51.6% $2,960,388 56.5% 20.25 Various  
Vacant   17,680 6.2 $378,269 7.2 21.40    
Total / Wtd. Avg. All Owned Tenants 283,341 100.0% $5,233,206 100.0% $18.47    
                     

 

 

(1)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated August 23, 2019.

(2)Certain ratings are those of the parent company whether or not the parent guarantees the lease.

(3)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include $33,009 of contractual rent steps through August 2020 and $7,875 which represents present value of rent steps for TJ Maxx.

 

95 

 

LOAN #10: The Promenade at Sacramento 

 

The following table presents certain information relating to the lease rollover schedule at the Promenade at Sacramento property, based on initial lease expiration dates:

 

Lease Expiration Schedule (1)

 

Year Ending  

December 31 

Expiring 

Owned GLA 

% of Owned GLA 

Cumulative % of Owned GLA 

UW Base Rent(2) 

% of Total UW
Base Rent(2) 

UW Base Rent
$ per SF(2)
 

# of Expiring
Leases 

MTM 0 0.0% 0.0% $0 0.0% $0.00 0
2019 0 0.0 0.0% 0 0.0 $0.00 0
2020 10,602 3.7 3.7%  339,507 6.5 $32.02 3
2021 75,583 26.7 30.4%  1,360,201 26.0 $18.00 6
2022 63,914 22.6 53.0%  897,301 17.1 $14.04 4
2023 5,943 2.1 55.1%  162,299 3.1 $27.31 3
2024 1,397 0.5 55.6%  34,534 0.7 $24.72 1
2025 10,006 3.5 59.1%  286,172 5.5 $28.60 1
2026 21,811 7.7 66.8%  420,160 8.0 $19.26 2
2027 8,261 2.9 69.7%  190,003 3.6 $23.00 1
2028 24,699 8.7 78.4%  470,978 9.0 $19.07 2
2029 23,454 8.3 86.7%  433,899 8.3 $18.50 1
2030 & Thereafter 19,991 7.1 93.8%  259,883 5.0 $13.00 1
Vacant

17,680

6.2

100.0%

378,269 

7.2

$21.40 

NAP

Total / Wtd. Avg.

283,341 

100.0%    

 

$5,233,206       

100.0% 

$19.70    

25   

 

 
(1)Calculated based on the approximate square footage occupied by each collateral tenant.

(2)UW Base Rent, % of Total UW Base Rent and UW Base Rent $ per SF include $33,009 of contractual rent steps through August 2020 and $7,875 which represents present value of rent steps for TJ Maxx.

 

The following table presents certain information relating to historical leasing at the Promenade at Sacramento property:

 

Historical Leased %(1)

 

2016 

2017 

2018 

As of 8/23/2019 (2) 

80.0% 68.0% 81.5% 93.8%
       

 

(1)Represents the average annual occupancy as of December 31 for each respective year unless otherwise indicated.

(2)Based on the underwritten rent roll dated August 23, 2019.

 

96 

 

LOAN #10: The Promenade at Sacramento 

 

Operating History and Underwritten Net Cash Flow. The following table presents certain information relating to the historical operating performance and the Underwritten Net Cash Flow at the Promenade at Sacramento property:

 

Cash Flow Analysis (1) 

                             
    2016   2017   2018   TTM
07/31/2019
  Appraisal   Underwritten   Underwritten
$ per SF
In-Place Base Rent   $4,825,215   $3,745,768   $3,651,957   $3,910,853   $5,168,357   $4,814,053   $16.99
Contractual Rent Steps(2)   0   0   0   0   0   40,884   0.15
Vacant Income 0   0   0   0   0   518,293   1.83
Reimbursements   1,596,684   1,416,275   1,314,589   1,449,810   1,709,659   1,708,701   6.43
Vacancy & Credit Loss(3)   ($163,395)   ($106,624)   $0   $0   ($482,511)   ($518,293)   ($1.83)
Other Income   9,798   8,324   13,082   21,312   15,000   4,500   0.02
Effective Gross Income   $6,268,302   $5,063,743   $4,979,627   $5,381,975   $6,410,505   $6,568,138   $23.18
                             
Real Estate Taxes   $876,434   $853,990   $635,626   $681,164   $825,130   $825,130   $2.91
Insurance   141,603   128,552   125,508   127,460   127,508   95,614   $0.34
Utilities   249,656   276,950   271,377   289,343   0   289,343   $1.02
Repairs & Maintenance   214,497   245,923   236,526   208,833   807,550   226,445   0.80
Management Fee   79,142   66,562   71,726   73,646   192,315   197,044   0.70
Other Operating Expenses   615,195   693,953   696,134   716,860   243,681   707,674   $2.49
Total Operating Expenses   $2,176,527   $2,265,930   $2,036,895   $2,097,306   $2,196,184   $2,341,250   $8.26
                             
Net Operating Income   $4,091,774   $2,797,813   $2,942,732   $3,284,669   $4,214,321   $4,226,888   $14.92
Tenant Improvements   0   0   0   0   0   325,373   1.15
Leasing Commissions   0   0   0   0   0   0   0.00
Replacement Reserves   0   0   0   0   0   42,501   0.15
Net Cash Flow   $4,091,774   $2,797,813   $2,942,732   $3,284,669   $4,214,321   $3,859,014   $13.62
                             
                             
Occupancy   80.0%   68.0%   81.5%   NAP   NAP   92.7%    
NOI Debt Yield   10.9%   7.5%   7.8%   8.8%   11.2%   11.3%    
NCF DSCR   2.77   1.89   1.99   2.22   2.85   2.61    

 

 
(1)Certain items such as straight line rent, interest expense, interest income, lease cancellation income, depreciation, amortization, debt service payments and any other non-recurring or non-operating items were excluded from the historical presentation and are not considered for the underwritten cash flow.

(2)Contractual Rent Steps include $33,009 of contractual rent steps through August 2020 and $7,875 which represents present value of rent steps for TJ Maxx.

(3)Represents an underwritten economic vacancy of 7.3%.

 

97