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OPERATING DATA (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2019
Revenue, Cost Of Sales, Current Assets, And Current Liabilities [Abstract]  
Schedule of Movements in Trade and Other Receivables

The tables below summarize the movements relating to the Company's trade receivable and other for the years ended December 31, 2019, 2018 and 2017.

Year ended December 31,

2019

2018

2017
Trade accounts receivable and other - opening balance
4,432


3,863


2,974

Performance obligations satisfied
70,615


76,033


68,679

Payments received
(71,559
)

(75,387
)

(68,059
)
Impairment of receivables (net of write backs and utilization)
9


(8
)


Reclassification of the period-end receivables to held for sale

 
(182
)
 

Additions through business combinations
4

 
532

 
33

Foreign exchange and others
68


(419
)

236

Trade accounts receivable and other - closing balance
3,569


4,432


3,863



Schedule of Cost of Sales
Cost of sales includes the following components:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Materials
47,809

 
46,842

 
42,813

Labor costs
9,094

 
9,206

 
8,842

Logistic expenses
4,951

 
4,974

 
4,161

Depreciation and amortization
3,067

 
2,799

 
2,768

Gain on bargain purchase1


(209
)


Impairment
1,927

 
994

 
206

Other
2,039

 
2,419

 
2,086

Total
68,887

 
67,025

 
60,876


1. See note 2.2.4
Schedule of Trade Accounts Receivable and Allowance for Expected Credit Losses
Trade accounts receivable and allowance for lifetime expected credit losses
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Gross amount
3,698

 
4,605

Allowance for lifetime expected credit losses
(129
)
 
(173
)
Total
3,569

 
4,432


Exposure to Credit Risk by Reportable Segment
The maximum exposure to credit risk for trade accounts receivable by reportable segment is as follows:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
NAFTA
285

 
579

Brazil
702

 
864

Europe
1,983

 
2,348

ACIS
523

 
531

Mining
76

 
110

Total
3,569

 
4,432


Aging of Trade Accounts Receivable
Aging of trade accounts receivable
 
December 31,
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
Gross
 
Allowance
 
Total
 
Gross
 
Allowance
 
Total
Not past due
2,851

 
(11
)
 
2,840

 
3,377

 
(3
)
 
3,374

Overdue 1-30 days
452

 
(2
)
 
450

 
691

 
(3
)
 
688

Overdue 31-60 days
85

 
(1
)
 
84

 
178

 
(1
)
 
177

Overdue 61-90 days
43

 

 
43

 
97

 
(1
)
 
96

Overdue 91-180 days
67

 
(4
)
 
63

 
59

 
(4
)
 
55

More than 180 days
200

 
(111
)
 
89

 
203

 
(161
)
 
42

Total
3,698

 
(129
)
 
3,569

 
4,605

 
(173
)
 
4,432


Movement in the Allowance for Lifetime Expected Credit Losses
The movements in the allowance are calculated based on lifetime expected credit loss model for 2019 and 2018 following the adoption of IFRS 9 and incurred loss model for 2017. The allowances in respect of trade accounts receivable during the periods presented is as follows:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Allowance - opening balance
173

 
193

 
184

Additions
18

 
35

 
34

Write backs / utilization
(27
)
 
(29
)
 
(38
)
Foreign exchange and others
(35
)
 
(26
)
 
13

Allowance - closing balance
129

 
173

 
193


Schedule of Inventories
Inventories, net of allowance for slow-moving inventory, excess of cost over net realizable value and obsolescence of 1,760 and 1,168 as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively, are comprised of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Finished products
5,821

 
7,464

Production in process
4,165

 
4,596

Raw materials
5,101

 
6,822

Manufacturing supplies, spare parts and other 1
2,209

 
1,862

Total
17,296

 
20,744


1.
Including spare parts of 1.6 billion and 1.3 billion, and manufacturing and other of 0.6 billion and 0.6 billion as of December 31, 2019 and 2018, respectively.
Movement in Inventory Reserve
Movements in the inventory reserve are as follows:
 
Year ended December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
 
2017
Inventory reserve - opening balance
1,168

 
1,239

 
1,097

Additions 1
726

 
423

 
442

Deductions / Releases 2
(212
)
 
(382
)
 
(404
)
Foreign exchange and others
78

 
(112
)
 
104

Inventory reserve - closing balance
1,760

 
1,168

 
1,239

1.
Additions in 2019 refer to write-downs of inventories excluding those utilized or written back during the same financial year. The additions in 2018 and 2017 refer to write-downs of inventories including those utilized or written back during the same financial year.
2.
Deductions/releases correspond to write-backs and utilizations related to the prior periods in 2019 and correspond to write-backs and utilizations related to the current and prior periods in 2018 and 2017.
Schedule of Prepaid Expenses and Other Current Assets
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
VAT receivables
941

 
1,049

Prepaid expenses and non-trade receivables
696

 
416

Financial amounts receivable
350

 
304

Income tax receivable
102

 
106

Receivables from public authorities
137

 
125

Receivables from sale of financial and intangible assets
153

 
149

Derivative financial instruments
268

 
617

Other 1
109

 
68

Total
2,756

 
2,834


1.
Other includes mainly advances to employees, accrued interest and other miscellaneous receivables.
Schedule of Other Assets
Other assets consisted of the following:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Derivative financial instruments
130

 
609

Financial amounts receivable
594

 
1,679

Long-term VAT receivables
285

 
322

Cash guarantees and deposits
164

 
185

Receivables from public authorities
51

 
172

Accrued interest
65

 
86

Receivables from sale of financial and intangible assets
131

 
61

Income tax receivable
25

 
18

Other 1
203

 
228

Total
1,648

 
3,360


1.
Other mainly includes assets in pension funds and other amounts receivable
Schedule of Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities
Accrued expenses and other liabilities are comprised of the following as of:
 
December 31,
 
2019
 
2018
Accrued payroll and employee related expenses
1,560

 
1,613

Accrued interest and other payables
927

 
976

Payable from acquisition of intangible, tangible & financial assets
1,559

 
1,332

Other amounts due to public authorities
507

 
540

Derivative financial instruments 1
308

 
190

Unearned revenue and accrued payables
49

 
58

Total
4,910

 
4,709



1.
Derivative financial instruments include 125 as of December 31, 2019 relating to the fair value of the put option granted to ISP in the framework of the acquisition of ArcelorMittal Italia. As of December 31, 2018 the option’s fair value of 124 was included in long-term liabilities (note 9.2).