-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, Ui+9AXu0drKNlGUSKVRqSMC0K7S6G16V0w+IipFkO3/XEYhmMx7T4m1qHlL87nDs pmopQwLnOUhv88+fEFZEWg== 0000903423-09-000704.txt : 20090805 0000903423-09-000704.hdr.sgml : 20090805 20090805063711 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0000903423-09-000704 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 6-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20090805 FILED AS OF DATE: 20090805 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20090805 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: ArcelorMittal CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001243429 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: STEEL WORKS, BLAST FURNACES ROLLING MILLS (COKE OVENS) [3312] IRS NUMBER: 000000000 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 6-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 333-146371 FILM NUMBER: 09985544 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 19 AVE DE LA LIBERTE STREET 2: L-2930 LUXEMBOURG CITY: R.C.S. LUXEMBOURG STATE: N4 ZIP: 00000 BUSINESS PHONE: 35247922151 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 19 AVE DE LA LIBERTE STREET 2: L-2930 LUXEMBOURG CITY: R.C.S. LUXEMBOURG STATE: N4 ZIP: 00000 FORMER COMPANY: FORMER CONFORMED NAME: ARCELOR DATE OF NAME CHANGE: 20030618 6-K 1 arcelormittal-6k_0803.htm

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

—————————

FORM 6-K

REPORT OF FOREIGN PRIVATE ISSUER

PURSUANT TO RULE 13a-16 OR 15d-16

UNDER THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

—————————

Dated August 5, 2009

 

Commission File Number: 333-146371

 

ARCELORMITTAL

(Translation of registrant’s name into English)

 

19 Avenue de la Liberté

L-2930 Luxembourg

Luxembourg

(Address of principal executive offices)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant files or will file annual reports under cover Form 20-F or Form 40-F.

 

Form 20-F    x               Form 40-F  o

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(1): _____

 

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is submitting the Form 6-K in paper as permitted by Regulation S-T Rule 101(b)(7): _____

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant by furnishing the information contained in this Form is also thereby furnishing the information to the Commission pursuant to Rule 12g3-2(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

Yes   o                                 No   x 

 

If “Yes” marked, indicate below the file number assigned to the registrant in connection with Rule 12g3-2(b): 82-________ 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

Exhibits 99.1 and 99.2 are hereby incorporated by reference into this report on Form 6-K.

 

 

Exhibit List

 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

Exhibit 99.1

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009.

Exhibit 99.2 Condensed consolidated financial statements of ArcelorMittal for the six months ended June 30, 2009, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.

 

Date: August 5, 2009

 

 

 

By:

        /s/ Henk Scheffer        

 

 

Name: 

 Henk Scheffer

 

 

Title:  

 Company Secretary

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

Exhibit Index

 

Exhibit No.

Description

 

Exhibit 99.1

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009.

Exhibit 99.2 Condensed consolidated financial statements of ArcelorMittal for the six months ended June 30, 2009, prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

EX-99.1 2 arcelormittal-6kex991_0803.htm

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2009

Overview

ArcelorMittal including its subsidiaries (“Arcelor Mittal” or the “Company”) is the world’s largest and most global steel producer, with an annual production capacity of over 130 million tonnes of crude steel. The Company produced approximately 31 million tonnes of crude steel for the six months ended June 30, 2009. ArcelorMittal had sales of $124.9 billion and steel shipments of 101.7 million tonnes in the year ended December 31, 2008. ArcelorMittal had sales of $30 billion and steel shipments of 33 million tonnes in the six months ended June 30, 2009. ArcelorMittal has steel-making operations in 20 countries in four continents, including 65 integrated, mini-mill and integrated mini-mill steel-making facilities. ArcelorMittal is the largest steel producer in North and South America, Europe and Africa, the second largest steel producer in the Commonwealth of Independent States (“CIS”) and has a growing presence in Asia, particularly in China. As of June 30, 2009, ArcelorMittal had approximately 296,000 employees.

ArcelorMittal produces a broad range of high-quality finished and semi-finished steel products. Specifically, ArcelorMittal produces flat products, including sheet and plate, long products, including bars, rods and structural shapes, and stainless steel products. ArcelorMittal also produces pipes and tubes for various applications. ArcelorMittal sells its products primarily in local markets and through its centralized marketing organization to a diverse range of customers in approximately 160 countries, including the automotive, appliance, engineering, construction and machinery industries.

Key Factors Affecting Results of Operations

The steel industry has historically been highly cyclical and is affected significantly by general economic conditions, such as worldwide production capacity and fluctuations in steel imports/exports and tariffs. Although uptrends and downtrends may become less pronounced in the future if steel industry consolidation continues, the significant fall in demand in late 2008 has shown that the market is not immune to volatility and sharp corrections following a period of continuous growth between 2004 and 2008. As prices of steel and associated raw materials rose into the third quarter of 2008, speculative behavior in many markets masked an underlying weakening of demand for steel. Then, as the global economic crisis worsened in September 2008, the market collapsed and steel producers including ArcelorMittal abruptly cut production by significant amounts.

While the medium to longer-term outlook for steel demand is one of continued growth, the last quarter of 2008 and the first half of 2009 have been characterized by a deep slump in demand, as consumers used up existing inventories rather than buying new stock. In response to these conditions, ArcelorMittal took action on a number of fronts. It cut production at its plants by up to 45% on average through the first half of 2009 in order to accelerate de-stocking. It adapted its growth plan to market conditions, significantly reducing planned capital expenditures. In mid-September 2008 it started implementing a management gains saving plan of $5 billion over five years, including reduction of SG&A costs, of which $2 billion is expected to be achieved in 2009, and also implemented temporary fixed cost reductions through industrial optimization. On the financial side, the Company sharply reduced its debt, having already nearly achieved by June 30, 2009 its end-2009 target to reduce net debt (i.e., long-term debt, net of current portion plus payables to banks and current portion of long-term debt, less cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments) by $10 billion from $32.5 billion at September 30, 2008. ArcelorMittal has also improved its liquidity and debt maturity profile, cutting its dividend in half and raising over $11 billion through debt, equity and convertible bond capital market transactions undertaken in the second quarter of 2009.

Although these measures have been key in stabilizing the Company’s performance during a challenging period, ArcelorMittal’s underlying strategy has not changed. It continues to believe that the key drivers for maintaining a competitive position and positive financial performance are cost efficient production, focused customer service, product differentiation, vertical integration, geographic diversification as well as lower leverage.

ArcelorMittal’s sales are predominantly derived from the sale of flat steel products, long steel products and stainless steel and tubular products. Prices of steel products, in general, are sensitive to changes in worldwide and local demand, which, in turn, are affected by worldwide and country-specific economic conditions and available

 

 

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production capacity. Unlike other commodities, steel is not completely fungible due to wide differences in shape, chemical composition, quality, specifications and application, all of which impact sales prices. Accordingly, there is very limited exchange trading of steel or uniform pricing. Commodity spot prices may vary, and therefore sales prices from exports fluctuate as a function of the worldwide balance of supply and demand at the time sales are made.

Although steel prices typically follow trends in raw material prices, the percentage changes may not be proportional and price increases in steel may lag behind price increases in production costs. Mini-mills utilizing scrap as a primary input (which is typically traded on spot basis) can have significant cost advantages in an environment of wide fluctuations in the price of steel and raw materials. Conversely, as in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first half of 2009, decreases in steel prices may outstrip decreases in raw material costs. Increases in production costs are driven by supply-demand dynamics and demand from alternative markets. Steel price surcharges are often implemented on contracted steel prices to recover increases in input costs. However, spot market steel prices and short-term contracts are driven by market conditions.

Economic Environment1

After recording average global real gross domestic product (“GDP”) growth of 3.2% per year between 2000 and 2007, world GDP growth receded to 2.2% in 2008 as the slowdown in the developed markets during the first half of 2008 was exacerbated by the global financial crisis that began in September 2008.

A synchronized downturn followed across every region, as financial risk escalated with the bankruptcy of Lehman Brothers and the US government’s rescue of mortgage agencies (Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac) and other financial institutions such as AIG, the insurance company. Reacting to these extreme levels of financial market stress and despite efforts by central banks to add massive amounts of liquidity into the financial system, banks sharply cut their volume of lending both to each other and to customers, forcing short-term interest rates to very high levels and creating a ‘credit crunch’.

This negative contagion was manifest in severe falls in output in both developing and developed markets with more acute falls in countries heavily dependent on trade (e.g. South East Asia) or external credit lines (e.g. CIS and Eastern Europe). At the same time other economies that depended less on trade or that had relatively sounder banking systems (e.g. China, India and much of South America) were affected to a much lesser extent than other emerging markets.

In the United States, GDP began to fall in the third quarter of 2008 (-0.5% annualized) before falling at a 6.3% annual rate in the fourth quarter of 2008 as uncertainty and tight credit conditions culminated in a move to preserve cash, leading to a drawdown in inventories throughout the supply chain. Inventory reduction continued on a much wider scale in the first quarter of 2009 accounting for about one-half of the estimated 5.5% drop in annualized GDP. The second quarter of 2009 is also expected to record a 2.1% decrease in annualized GDP as domestic demand and inventories bottom out, culminating in a GDP decline of 3.1% year on year in the first half of 2009.

The economy of the European Union countries (EU27) suffered a similar fate to that of the United States during the first half of 2009, but with the collapse in world trade affecting its output even more negatively. Indeed, EU27 output declined at an annualized rate of 9.6% in the first quarter of 2009 after declining at an annualized rate of 7.2% in the fourth quarter of 2008. GDP in the EU27 was down 5% year on year in the first half of 2009.

These falls in output in developed countries, coupled with sharply falling developing markets reduced global output by over 6% (quarter on quarter annualized rate) in both the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009.

Although developed markets continued to decline (quarter on quarter) in the second quarter of 2009, major government economic stimulus measures and an ending of the de-stocking cycle appear to have kept domestic demand at more stable levels in much of the developing world. This is evident in much of Asia (particularly China and India) where domestic or regional demand appears to be boosting South East Asian exports. At the same time, stimulus packages announced in South America are also beginning to have the desired effect on domestic demand.

_________________________

 1 GDP & Industrial production data and estimates sourced from Global Insight 14th July 2009

 

 

 

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In the CIS region, however, continuing tight credit conditions are still hampering economic activity relative to other emerging markets.

The global economy declined by 3.1% year on year in the first quarter of 2009. In the second quarter of 2009, despite growth in Asia that helped to stabilize global output, GDP remained down around 3.4% year on year. Overall the world economy is expected to have declined 3.2% year on year in the six months ended June 30, 2009, the worst performance since 1945.

Global industrial production declined by 0.2% in 2008 after growing by 4.0% in 2007. Industrial output in the Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development (“OECD”) countries (Western Europe, Japan and the U.S.) declined by 2.0% in 2008 after increasing by 2.6% in 2007. At the same time, industrial production in non-OECD countries increased by 5.2% in 2008, down from 8.5% in 2007. These slowing trends accelerated during the first half of 2009, with OECD industrial output contracting by 16% in the six months ending June 30, 2009 from 1.6% growth during the same period a year earlier. Industrial production in non-OECD countries declined by 4.3% in the first half of 2009 from 9.3% growth during the same period a year earlier. These developments contributed to world industrial output declining over 13% in the six months ended June 30, 2009, after growing by 3.5% in the corresponding period last year.

The adverse economic developments and the accompanying significant decline in investment and infrastructure spending led to a decline in steel demand in the six months ended June 30, 2009 with the decline being proportionately greater in developed rather than developing nations.

Initiatives in Response to Adverse Economic Conditions

As noted above, ArcelorMittal has implemented several initiatives in response to the deteriorating economic and steel market environment that began in September 2008:

 

Adapting its existing growth plan to reflect market conditions, including capital expenditure reductions,

 

Targeting $5 billion in cost savings under the Company’s management gains plan over the next five years, including $2 billion in fixed cost savings in 2009 (of which $1.7 billion had been achieved by the end of June 2009) mainly through SG&A savings and implementing other sustainable fixed cost reductions,

 

Reducing production by up to approximately 45% to accelerate inventory reduction (see “—Steel Production”), in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first half of 2009,

 

Implementing various measures to improve the Company’s liquidity position and preserve cash flow, including targeting a reduction of working capital rotation days, raising over $11 billion through debt, equity and convertible bond issuances undertaken in the second quarter of 2009, reducing the proposed 2009 dividend by half to $0.75 per share, suspending share buy-backs and curtailing merger and acquisitions activity, and

 

Targeting a $10 billion reduction in net debt by the end of 2009 (almost all of which was achieved by the end of the second quarter of 2009) from $32.5 billion as of September 2008 (see “—Liquidity and Capital Resources”).

ArcelorMittal has adjusted its growth plan announced in September 2007, originally centered around increasing production at existing facilities through capital expenditures, ongoing acquisitions and development of greenfield projects primarily in emerging markets, along with expansion of mining and distribution capabilities, to adapt to current market conditions. The Company is continuously re-evaluating planned growth projects in order to prevent the creation of overcapacity and excess supply in its markets, as well as to prudently manage liquidity. Spending on growth projects was reduced in late 2008, and is being strictly limited in 2009. In 2008, the Company reduced its capital expenditures to $5.5 billion (of which approximately $3.0 billion was maintenance capex and $2.5 billion was growth capex) from an initial budget of $7 billion. In 2009, the Company plans to reduce its capital expenditure to $3.0 billion (of which $2.5 billion is maintenance capex), substantially lower than originally planned. New growth capital expenditure will be limited to high-return projects that do not add capacity (either in products or value chain), and maintenance capital expenditures are expected to decrease as a result of engineering and equipment cost deflation, as well as volume reduction. ArcelorMittal expects that these reductions will contribute to a reduction of net debt and thus improve the Company’s balance sheet flexibility.

ArcelorMittal has announced a $5 billion, five-year cost reduction (management gains) plan involving the

 

 

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following elements:

 

Continued improvement in operating practices,

 

Headcount reduction through voluntary separation and retirement plans, natural attrition and targeted rationalization,

 

Reduction in energy consumption through internal benchmarking and key investments,

 

Cost reduction due to subcontracting and purchasing improvements,

 

Significant yield improvement resulting from targeted investments and roll-out of best practices,

 

Raw material cost reduction through investment in process optimization, and

 

SG&A reduction.

The Company expects to achieve $2 billion of management cost reductions in 2009, of which $1.7 billion had been achieved as of the end of the second quarter. Near-term savings are concentrated in SG&A expenses, with approximately $1 billion resulting from implementation of announced voluntary separation and voluntary retirement plans relating in particular to employees in administrative or other non-production functions worldwide. The remaining savings will result from other fixed-cost reductions, including the extension of voluntary separation and retirement plans to production employees at various sites worldwide on a site-by-site basis, in consultation with local employee representatives. Cost decreases from energy consumption reductions and yield improvements, both of which require upfront capital expenditures, will be achieved in later years once the necessary capital expenditures can be made. Management continues to evaluate additional opportunities for near-term cost reductions.

Steel Production2

Since steel demand collapsed after the global economic crisis erupted in September 2008, steel producers have sought to rebalance supply with demand by rapidly cutting production. Annualized world crude steel production, which peaked in June 2008 at over 1.4 billion tonnes, fell sharply during the remainder of 2008, falling below 1 billion tonnes in December 2008. Steel production remained very weak in the first quarter of 2009 at 1.07 billion tonnes annualized, 23% lower than in the first quarter of 2008. Steel production began to recover slightly during the second quarter 2009, reaching 1.2 billion tonnes annualized in June 2009. Total global crude steel production for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was 549 million tonnes (for the 66 countries for which monthly production data is collected by the World Steel Association), 21% lower as compared to the 698 million tonnes produced in the first half of 2008.

The decline in output was particularly sharp in developed rather than emerging economies. By contrast, Chinese production in particular responded rapidly to increased domestic demand following the implementation of the Chinese government’s economic stimulus initiatives. While global production in June 2009 was the highest since September 2008 at 99.8 million tonnes, it remained 16% lower than in June 2008. Meanwhile, Chinese production in June 2009 was up by 6% year on year. In the first half of 2009, Chinese production of 266 million tonnes represented over 48% of global production and remained above the 263 million tonnes produced in the six months ended June 30, 2008 (which represented less than 38% of world output).

Global production outside of China (in the six months ended June 30, 2009) fell by approximately 152 million tonnes, or 35%, from 435 million tonnes produced in the first half of 2008. This was led by declines of 47 million tonnes or 43% to 62 million tonnes in the European Union, and by almost 34 million tonnes, or 48%, to 36 million tonnes in North America. Steel production fell by 35% in South America, 32% in the CIS, 40% in Japan and 21% in Africa in the first half of 2009 compared to the first half of the previous year. The only regions to see greater production in the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the same period last year were India, higher by 1.3% (or 0.35 million tonnes), and the Middle East where production remained broadly stable, up by 0.4%.

ArcelorMittal responded to the global slowdown by implementing production cuts of up to 45% on average across its segments in the fourth quarter of 2008. These cuts were maintained in the first half of 2009 and, entering the third quarter, production levels are being raised slowly, as demand allows. Overall, ArcelorMittal’s production in the fourth quarter of 2008 was cut to approximately 15.4 million tonnes, which is almost 14 million tonnes lower

 

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 2 Source: International Iron and Steel Institute

 

 

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than in the third quarter of 2008. Production in the first quarter of 2009 fell further to 15.2 million tonnes, picking up slightly to 15.9 million tonnes in the second quarter of 2009.

Steel Prices3

Steel prices collapsed in late 2008 when the markets absorbed the full impact of the financial crisis, after having risen steadily through the first half of the year due to high raw material cost, high apparent demand and tight supply. Spot hot rolled coil (“HRC”) prices fell from a peak of $1,168-1,240 per tonne in the U.S. in May, and €770-825 per tonne in Northern Europe in August, to $584-606 per tonne in the U.S. and €475- 610 per tonne in Northern Europe at year-end. ArcelorMittal’s average steel selling prices fell substantially as a consequence.

This price fall accelerated into 2009, reaching a bottom in the second quarter at $397-419 per tonne for the U.S. and €310-395 per tonne for Northern Europe. Prices fell below cost levels for many producers, and were driven by widespread de-stocking by producers and distributors alike seeking to generate cash. Capacity utilization in the U.S. settled at record lows near 41% (down from 90% during the second quarter of 2008). European prices were depressed for similar reasons, and low-priced imports from the CIS region created extra downward pressure.

As Chinese domestic demand and domestic prices remained relatively strong, Chinese producers did not need to export and, without this additional export supply, export prices remained relatively high at levels close to $500 per tonne FOB.

 

Towards the end of the second quarter of 2009, flat product prices rebounded slightly worldwide. Improvement in business confidence, better activity levels and falling inventories spurred the rebound. Many producers are currently easing production cuts, though many believe the recent rise in apparent demand is being driven by lower inventories and speculative buying rather than an increase in real demand for steel. Chinese demand continues to be the main driver of the recovery.

 

U.S. HRC spot prices at the end of June reached $419-463 per tonne. In Europe, the price recovery started later but is now also under way. Price increases of about €30 per tonne are expected for shipments over July and August, which would raise prices over €400 in the North and West Europe.

 

Long products prices reached a bottom at the end of the first quarter of 2009, with Turkey rebar at export prices of $380-400 per tonne FOB as a reference. Since March 2009, several price spikes driven by increases in prices for scrap and semi-finished products have occurred, but they have not been supported by sustained demand for finished products. Prices for Turkey rebar for export settled in a range of $450-480 per tonne FOB during the second quarter of 2009.

Current and Anticipated Trends in Steel Production

ArcelorMittal expects steel production to be at significantly lower levels overall in 2009 as compared to recent years, with a gradual recovery in the second half of the year. Overall, the timing and extent of a further recovery in steel prices will depend both on an increase in sustainable real demand (driven itself by economic recovery and possibly infrastructure spending), the timing of which the Company cannot currently predict, and the rate and extent of further inventory reduction. Low customer inventories are a vital condition for a recovery of demand once confidence returns to the market.

With inventory reduction mostly complete by the end of the first half of 2009, steel demand is now rising in both the U.S. and Europe. Inventories at U.S. service centers are now at historical lows (under 6 million tonnes at the end of June 2009 from almost 11 million tonnes a year earlier),4 and are not expected to fall much lower. The reduction in inventory is expected to push up apparent demand in the second half of 2009, as should an expected (albeit uncertain) recovery in automotive production.  European inventory levels are not at historical lows, but apparent demand is also expected to rise in the second half of 2009 as the pace of de-stocking slows.

Raw Materials

The primary inputs for a steelmaker are iron ore, solid fuels, metallics (e.g. scrap), alloys, electricity, natural

 

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 3 Source: Steel Business Briefing (SBB)

 4 Source: Metals Service Center Institute, July 14, 2009

 

 

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gas and base metals. ArcelorMittal is exposed to price volatility in each of these raw materials with respect to its purchases in the spot market and under its long-term supply contracts. The demand for these raw materials was lower in the first half of 2009 because of lower demand for steel. In the longer term, the demand for raw materials is expected to continue to correlate closely with the steel market, with prices fluctuating according to supply and demand dynamics. Since most of the minerals used in the steel-making process are finite resources, they may also rise in response to any perceived scarcity of remaining accessible supplies, combined with the evolution of the pipeline of new exploration projects to replace depleted resources.

 

As with other commodities in 2009, the spot market prices for most raw materials used in the production of steel saw their lows in the first quarter 2009, but have since recovered to more stable levels during the second quarter of 2009. The main driver for the stability of input prices has been the demand from China, which continued to produce steel at relatively unchanged levels during the first half of 2009. In addition, the economic stimulus packages implemented by various governments and renewed stability in the financial system have stabilized economic forecasts.

 

Until the market downturn, ArcelorMittal was largely able to reflect raw material price increases in its steel selling prices. However, in the declining market, ArcelorMittal did not benefit immediately from the sharp fall in spot prices because it sources a large part of its requirement for primary raw materials under long-term contracts. Particularly for iron ore and coal, prices are set annually in advance, and some contracts contain volume commitments. During the first half of 2009, the inventories of raw materials and finished goods throughout the supply chain have been optimized towards lower demand and production levels in the steel industry. Since the fourth quarter of 2008, ArcelorMittal has borne relatively high input costs on the purchasing side as compared to spot market prices. However, the impact of this squeeze effect has gradually decreased and has largely been mitigated or spread over time following discussions with suppliers.

 

Iron Ore

The iron ore market was severely affected by the global downturn in steel production since the third quarter of 2008, though in the second quarter of 2009, signs of a revival appeared in Asia, particularly in China. China alone has become the biggest consumer of seaborne iron ore with a market share of close to 80%. This allowed seaborne iron ore suppliers to increase their production and reach pre-crisis production levels.

The settlement of the 2009 benchmark price for iron ore was agreed in May 2009 after a prolonged negotiation period between the iron ore market players. The Australian benchmark prices resulted in a 33% reduction for iron ore fines and a 44.5% reduction for lump ore relative to 2008 prices. The Brazilian benchmark price for Asia and Europe resulted in a reduction of 28.2% for fine ore, 44.47% for lump ore and 48.3% for pellets. Consequently, the new European reference prices per dry metric tonne unit (dmtu) FOB are $0.965 for Southern System Fines (SSF), $1.009 for Carajas fines, $1.096 for SSF lump ore, $ 1.138 for Tubarao BF pellets and $ 1.252 for Tubarao DR pellets.

 

Coking Coal and Coke

Prices for premium grade coking coal on the spot market fell sharply in response to the economic crisis and slowdown in the steel market. Spot prices for coking coal decreased from prices in excess of $300 per metric tonne FOB in the third quarter of 2008 to $120-$130 per tonne FOB in March 2009. The Australian benchmark for premium hard coking coal (HCC) settled in March, resulting in contractual prices for fiscal years 2009 and 2010 of $129 per tonne.

In the short-term, metallurgical coal demand is expected to increase slightly due to the completion of de-stocking activity in the steel industry and growing demand from China. Hence, a slight increase in spot prices can be expected for the second half of 2009 in response to higher industrial demand for coal supported by the increase in industrial activity in the global economy.

The seaborne coking coal market in the first half of 2009 was dominated by China, with Chinese imports reaching 1.9 million tonnes per month in March, compared to 0.5 million tonnes per month on average for the fourth quarter of 2008. The share of coal shipments to China from Australian ports through first half of 2009 rose from

 

 

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17% of overall shipments in the first quarter to over 30% in the second quarter.

Chinese coke prices for 12.5% ash decreased from over $700 per tonne FOB in the third quarter of 2008 to $425 per tonne in March 2009, and stabilized at the level of $385 per ton at the end of the second quarter of 2009. China’s coke exports in the first half of 2009 plummeted 97% compared to the first half of 2008. For the first six months of 2009, Chinese coke exports totaled about 230,000 tonnes, reflecting the weak demand from overseas steel markets.

Scrap

Global scrap prices were highly volatile in the first half of 2009. Prices were relatively low in December 2008 at an average of $277 per tonne for shredded scrap E405 in Europe. This price continued to decrease further in the first quarter of 2009, reaching $197 per tonne at the end of March, before finally increasing to $248 per tonne in July 2009. U.S. shredded scrap saw its lowest level in April 2009 at $172 per tonne, down from $199 per tonne in December 2008. At the end of the first half of 2009, prices in the U.S. had recovered to $250 per tonne. The main reason for the decrease in the first quarter of 2009 was continuing destocking in the steel supply chain, reducing the need for scrap. In the second quarter of 2009, the recovery in steel production and the end of the destocking phase caused a revival in scrap demand.

China imported 5 million tonnes of scrap in the first half of 2009, returning to 2006 levels. Import prices into the South East Asia were $260 per tonne for Heavy Metal Scrap (HMS) 1/2 80:20 in December 2008, $230 per tonne in March 2009 and $300 per tonne in June 2009.

Alloys and Base Metals

The underlying price driver for bulk alloys is the price of manganese ore. Manganese ore prices decreased significantly from $15/dmtu in the first half of 2008 to below $5/dmtu in the first half of 2009. Cheaper raw materials and lack of demand from the steel industry have driven bulk alloys prices lower. Average alloy prices6 between the first half of 2008 and the first half of 2009 decreased 63% for High Carbon Ferro Manganese (HCFeMn), a decrease of €1,047 per tonne ($1,763 per tonne), 60% for Silico Manganese (SiMn), a decrease of €875 per tonne ($1,479 per tonne), and 38% for Ferro Silicon (FeSi), a decrease of €371 per tonne ($744 per tonne).

Base metals used by ArcelorMittal are zinc and tin for coating, aluminum for deoxidization of liquid steel, and nickel for manufacturing stainless steel. ArcelorMittal generally hedges its exposure to its base metal inputs in accordance with its risk management policies.

Zinc7

The price of zinc was $1,187 per tonne in January 2009, rising steadily to $1,517 by mid-July 2009. Overall, the price of zinc has increased by approximately 31% since the beginning of the year. Before then, zinc prices had been falling since mid-2007, and dropped below the cost curve at the end of 2008, which resulted in massive cuts in zinc mining and smelting production that prevented both markets from moving into a substantial surplus at that time.

Nevertheless, London Metal Exchange (“LME”) inventory levels have risen in 2009 by almost 55% to 353,850 tonnes in mid-July 2009 as compared to the year-end 2008 inventory of 228,451 tonnes. The supply-demand fundamentals indicate a surplus of zinc will develop in 2009.

The Chinese State Reserve Bureau has implemented an inventory building policy which tightened the Chinese market, resulting in huge imports of refined zinc. The current price level of zinc is supported by strong demand in galvanized steel in China due to the combination of China’s stimulus package, its construction industry and its lively automotive sector. This increasing demand partially has offset the decline in consumption in the rest of the world.

Nickel

 

_________________________

 5 E40 is the scrap grade classification of shredded old steel scrap as per the European Steel Scrap Specification (“ESSS”) methodology

 6 Average prices based on CRU Europe Spot price index

 7 Prices included in this section are based on the London Metal Exchange ("LME") cash price

 

 

 

7

 

 

 



 

 

Nickel prices began 2009 at a level of $13,000 per tonne on hopes of an economic recovery but dropped to $9,000 per tonne towards the end of the first quarter of 2009, as it became clear that the crisis would be prolonged. This resulted in stainless steel producers in Europe, U.S. and Asia cutting production by 50% whilst at the same time the market went into a period of heavy destocking. Nickel producers reduced production and postponed new projects in an attempt to match the demand. However, this was insufficient and LME stocks rose from 79,000 tonnes in early January to 108,000 tonnes at the end of March. From April onwards, China started to raise its stainless steel production and started to import significant volumes of nickel. Consequently nickel prices started to rise again and reached $16,000 per tonne by the end of June 2009. Simultaneously LME stocks stabilized at 108,000 tonnes, after having reached an all time high of 114,000 tonnes at the end of April 2009. In the comparative period of 2008, nickel prices slipped from a level of $30,000 per tonne at the beginning of 2008 to $21,000 per tonne by the end of June 2008. During this period, LME stocks remained relatively flat at a level of 50,000 tonnes.

Energy

Electricity

In most of the countries where ArcelorMittal operates, electricity prices have moved in line with other commodities. In North America, prices in 2009 have especially been affected by the sharp fall in natural gas prices in 2008, which has continued in 2009. In Europe, as fuel markets fell at the end of 2008, so did electricity, with EEX year-ahead price for Germany decreasing from about €90/MWh in mid-2008 down to approximately €50/MWh in mid-2009. Prices remain firm despite low demand due to sustained coal and CO2 price levels. The need for investment for both replacement and additional capacity remains in the medium-term, but is not as apparent in light of current economic conditions.

Natural Gas

Natural gas is priced regionally. European prices are usually linked with petroleum prices, normalizing for each fuel’s energy content. North American natural gas prices trade independently of oil prices and are set by spot and future contracts, traded on the NYMEX exchange or OTC. Prices elsewhere are set on an oil derivative or bilateral basis, depending on local market conditions. International oil prices are dominated by global supply and demand conditions and are also influenced by geopolitical factors, such the ability of the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (“OPEC”) to limit production.

 

In 2008, North American natural gas prices fluctuated considerably, with prices ranging between $13.6 per MMBTu and $5.3 per MMBTu, due to mild weather conditions, unprecedented new production deliveries, and reduced economic activity, causing prices to collapse during the latter half of 2008. Prices continued to decrease in 2009 by around $4 per MMBtu as demand has remained low.

In 2008, oil markets experienced the biggest price variations ever in U.S. dollar terms, with prices varying between $146 per barrel to below $37 per barrel. In the first half of 2009, prices rose off their lows and settled around $60 per barrel due to OPEC quota policy and the resulting restriction of supply, which offset a dramatic fall in world demand. This had an upward impact on natural gas oil indices in Europe. Because of delayed indexation mechanisms, the decrease in 2008 oil prices has only impacted natural gas prices in 2009.

Ocean Freight

Ocean freight rates collapsed during the fourth quarter of 2008 as world trade levels dropped drastically mainly due to steel production cuts, as steel producers account for almost 50% of demand for dry bulk shipping. The Baltic Dry Index (BDI), which touched above 12,000 at its peak in May 2008, fell below 1,000 during the fourth quarter of 2008. However, the stimulus package of the Chinese government resulted in an increase in demand for steel for the construction and auto sectors in China, helping to boost the demand for raw materials for the Chinese steel industry. The drop in ocean freight, iron ore and coal prices led Chinese steel mills to import more raw materials rather than using relatively expensive domestic iron ore and coal. This resulted in increased iron ore trade from Brazil, Australia and India into China. The rates have increased gradually since the first quarter of 2009, and the Baltic Dry Index has recovered, reaching the 4,000 level in June 2009.

 

 

8

 

 

 



 

 

Impact of Exchange Rate Movements

After reaching record highs in the second half of 2008 and the first quarter of 2009 against most currencies in the jurisdictions where ArcelorMittal operates, the U.S. dollar weakened significantly in the second quarter of 2009 against the Polish zloty, Czech koruna, Romanian leu, Canadian dollar, Euro, Brazilian real, South African rand and Mexican peso.

Because a substantial portion of ArcelorMittal’s assets, liabilities, sales and earnings are denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar (its reporting currency), ArcelorMittal has exposure to fluctuations in the values of these currencies relative to the U.S. dollar. These currency fluctuations, especially the fluctuation of the value of the U.S. dollar relative to the euro, as well as fluctuations in the currencies of the other countries in which ArcelorMittal has significant operations and sales, can have a material impact on its results of operations.  In order to minimize its currency exposure, ArcelorMittal enters into hedging transactions to lock-in a set exchange rate, as per its risk management policies. 

In June 2008, ArcelorMittal entered into a transaction in order to hedge U.S. dollar-denominated raw material purchases until 2012. The hedge involved a combination of forward contracts and options that initially covered approximately 60% to 75% of the dollar outflow from the Company’s European subsidiaries based on then-current raw materials prices, or approximately $20 billion. Several forward exchange and option contracts amounting to a substantial portion of the hedge were unwound during the fourth quarter of 2008, resulting in a deferred gain of approximately $2.6 billion recorded in shareholders’ equity and of $349 million recorded in operating income. The gain recorded in equity along with the recording of hedged expenses is expected to be recycled in the statement of operations over 2009-2012. In the first and second quarters of 2009, non-cash gains of $503 million and $239 million, respectively, were recorded in respect of the amounts recycled because the raw material purchases did not occur or were no longer expected to occur. See Note 16 to the 2008 ArcelorMittal Consolidated Financial Statements and Note 8 of the condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2009 presented in this report.

Trade and Import Competition

Europe

Import competition had risen consistently in the steel market in the European Union to reach 37.5 million tonnes of finished goods during 2007, or an import penetration ratio (imports/market supply) of over 19% during 2007.  During the first half of 2008, the international shortage of tradable steel caused finished steel imports into the region to fall to approximately 15.5 million tonnes (15% of market supply) from 19.5 million tonnes during the first half of 2007. Although imports fell to 15 million tonnes in the second half of 2008, as a share of the market they rose to 19% due to steel consumption collapsing during the fourth quarter. Imports have continued to fall through the first half of 2009 due to the narrowing of the price differential between European and Chinese steel and weakness of demand within the European Union. Imports fell to around 1 million tonnes per month during May and June and to a mere 8 million tonnes during the six months ended June 30, 2009. However, as market supply within the European Union fell by around 42% year on year, the import penetration ratio has fallen only to 13.5% in the first half of 2009, despite imports halving from the previous year.

 

United States

Historically, imports have played a significant role in the United States steel market. Total finished imports reached a historic record of almost 32 million tonnes in 2006 before declining through both 2007 and 2008 as steel demand contracted. In 2008 approximately 22.5 million tonnes8 of finished steel products were imported, an import penetration ratio (imports/market supply) of approximately 23%. This ratio was almost 32% in the fourth quarter of 2008, due to the rapid decrease in domestic demand outpacing the decrease in imports. A similar ratio was observed in the first quarter of 2009 (31%) as both imports and market supply continued to fall. During the second quarter of 2009 imports fell further to levels not seen for many years. Finished steel imports in May were under 0.9 million tonnes falling, from approximately 1 million tonnes in April and an average of 1.6 million tonnes a month during the first quarter. The import penetration ratio is estimated to have fallen to around 21% and is expected to remain below 20% in the second half of 2009.

 Consolidation in the Steel Industry

 

_________________________

 8 Source Census Bureau data

 

 

 

9

 

 

 



 

The steel industry has experienced a consolidation trend in recent years, which continued in 2007 but slowed during 2008 with the onset on the credit crisis and global economic downturn.

Structurally, the steel industry benefits today from the consolidation that has taken place over the past five to ten years. It has created stronger, more global firms that are better placed to respond swiftly in an economic downturn. For example, ArcelorMittal implemented production cuts of up to 45% in the fourth quarter of 2008 and the first half of 2009 in order to support the de-stocking process.

Apart from Mittal Steel’s acquisition of Arcelor in 2006 and their merger in 2007, the other notable merger of 2007 was that of Tata Steel and Corus (itself the result of a merger between British Steel and Hoogovens in 2002). In Eastern Europe, U.S. Steel’s acquisitions in Slovakia and Serbia continued the trend of industry consolidation. In recent years, producers based in CIS like Evraz and Severstal, as well as Gerdau (Brazil), have made acquisitions in North America, Europe and South America.

Steel industry consolidation is also expected to take place in China over the medium term. The Chinese government has publicly stated that it expects consolidation in the Chinese steel industry and that the top ten Chinese steel producers will eventually account for 50% of national production. The Chinese government has also announced the rationalization of steel production using obsolete technology such as open-hearth furnaces. The China Iron & Steel Association has indicated that it would continue encouraging cross-regional and cross-provincial mergers and acquisition and it will allow larger enterprises to play a predominant role in the future of the industry. An example of one such merger is the founding of the Shandong Iron and Steel Group, which resulted from the combination of the Laiwu Iron and Steel Group Co. Ltd and the Jinan Iron and Steel Group.

Recent and expected future industry consolidation should foster the ability of steel producers and the steel industry in general to maintain more consistent performance through industry cycles by achieving greater efficiencies and economies of scale. Moreover, steel-industry consolidation should result in fewer duplicate investments, both nationally and internationally, helping to make less likely a re-emergence of the chronic overcapacity that plagued the industry during the 1973 to 2003 period. In addition, consolidation among steel producers provides increased bargaining power with both suppliers and customers. The recent wave of steel industry consolidation followed the lead of the industry’s suppliers, where, for example, there are only three primary iron-ore suppliers. In addition, scrap suppliers are beginning to form larger and stronger groups, such as that resulting from the Sims-Neu merger, in order to maintain a stronger bargaining position with steel producers. This upstream consolidation continued further in the second quarter of 2009 with the announcement that global mining companies BHP Billiton and Rio Tinto are combining their iron ore operations in a joint venture.

 Operating Results

ArcelorMittal reports its operations in six operating segments: Flat Carbon Americas, Flat Carbon Europe, Long Carbon Americas and Europe, Asia, Africa and CIS, Stainless Steel and Steel Solutions and Services.

The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with ArcelorMittal’s Annual Report on Form 20-F for the year ended December 31, 2008, including the consolidated financial statements appearing therein, and the condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included in the Company’s filing on Form 6-K dated as of August 5, 2009.

Key Indicators

The key performance indicators that ArcelorMittal’s management uses to analyze operations are sales, average steel selling prices, steel shipments and operating income. Management’s analysis of liquidity and capital resources is driven by operating cash flows.

Six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to six months ended June 30, 2008

Sales, Steel Shipments and Average Steel Selling Prices

ArcelorMittal’s sales were sharply lower at $30.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, down from $67.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to decreases in average steel selling prices and

 

 

10

 

 

 



 

lower shipments resulting from the global economic slowdown and reduction in steel demand.

ArcelorMittal’s steel shipments decreased 44%, to 32.9 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 59.0 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Average steel selling prices decreased 23% for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008. Steel shipments and average steel selling prices were lower in all segments, reflecting the reduction in demand due to the global economic slowdown.

The following table provides a summary of sales at ArcelorMittal by operating segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008. In each segment, the sharp decreases in sales, shipments and selling prices were the result of weak demand due to the severe downturn in the global economy.

 

 

Sales for the six months

ended June 30*,

 

Changes in

 

 

2008

(in $ millions)

 

2009

(in $ millions)

 

Sales

(%)

 

Steel

Shipments

(%)

 

Average

Steel

Selling

Price

(%)

 

Segment

 

 

 

 

 

Flat Carbon Americas

13,971

5,984

-57

-53

-13

Flat Carbon Europe

21,139

9,181

-57

-49

-18

Long Carbon Americas and Europe

17,550

7,861

-55

-39

-25

AACIS

6,874

3,366

-51

-27

-35

Stainless Steel

4,963

1,920

-61

-39

-37

Steel Solutions and Services

12,761

6,789

-47

-25

-30

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

___________________
* Amounts are prior to inter-company eliminations and include non-steel sales.

 Flat Carbon Americas

Sales in the Flat Carbon Americas segment decreased 57% to $6.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from $14.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 53% fall in steel shipments and a 13% fall in average steel selling prices.

Total steel shipments in the Flat Carbon Americas segment fell 53% to 7.1 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from 15.0 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling prices in the Flat Carbon Americas segment decreased 13% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to the global economic crisis.

Flat Carbon Europe

Sales in the Flat Carbon Europe segment decreased 57% to $9.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from $21.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 49% fall in steel shipments and an 18% decrease in average steel selling price.

Total steel shipments in the Flat Carbon Europe segment decreased 49% to 9.8 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 19.3 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling prices in the Flat Carbon Europe segment fell 18% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 compared with the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Long Carbon Americas and Europe

Sales in the Long Carbon Americas and Europe segment decreased 55% to $7.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from $17.6 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 39% fall in steel shipments and a 25% fall in average steel selling prices.

 

 

11

 

 

 



 

 

Total steel shipments in the Long Carbon Americas and Europe segment decreased 39% to 9.7 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 15.9 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling price in the Long Carbon Americas and Europe segment fell 25% for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

AACIS

Sales in the AACIS segment decreased 51% to $3.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from $6.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 27% fall in steel shipments and a 35% fall in average steel selling prices.

Total steel shipments in the AACIS segment decreased 27% to 5.7 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 7.8 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling price in the AACIS segment decreased 35% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Stainless Steel

Sales in the Stainless Steel segment decreased 61% to $1.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from $5.0 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 39% fall in shipments and 37% fall in average steel selling price. This price change was linked to nickel prices, which were lower for most of the period despite recovering during the second quarter.

Total steel shipments in the Stainless Steel segment decreased 39% to 0.7 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 1.1 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling price in the Stainless Steel segment decreased 37% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Steel Solutions and Services

Sales in the Steel Solutions and Services segment decreased 47% to $6.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009 from $12.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a 25% decrease in shipments and a 30% decrease in average steel selling prices.

Total steel shipments in the Steel Solutions and Services segment decreased 25% to 8.4 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2009, from 11.2 million tonnes for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Average steel selling price in the Steel Solutions and Services segment decreased 30% for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Operating Income (Loss)

ArcelorMittal’s operating loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 amounted to $2.7 billion, compared to operating income of $10.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The overall operating loss and the sharp deterioration across each segment were due to lower sales, lower average steel selling prices and lower shipment volumes as described above, and reflected the weak steel market that resulted from the sharp downturn in the global economy.

 

 

12

 

 

 



 

 

Also contributing substantially to the decrease were $2.4 billion of pre-tax expenses that ArcelorMittal recorded in the first half of the year, which resulted from the ongoing weak steel market conditions and consisted of write-downs of inventory and related raw material supply contracts (approximately $2.1 billion) and provisions for workforce reductions, including voluntary separation programs (approximately $0.3 billion). Further details of these expenses are set out below:

 

Write-downs of inventory. On each balance sheet date, inventories are measured and valued at the lower of cost and net realizable value. Due to the rapid and sharp decline in demand for, and prices of, steel products, the net realizable value of certain inventories of finished steel products, works-in-process and raw materials (in particular iron ore and coking coal) after processing of these raw materials or works-in-process into steel products at the Company’s facilities at the end of the first half of 2009 were lower than their cost, resulting in write-downs.

 

 

Provision for onerous raw material supply contracts. ArcelorMittal sources a portion of its raw materials requirements under contracts whereby it has a firm commitment to purchase specified quantities at a set price over a set period. Due to the ongoing decline in steel selling prices in the first half of 2009, the Company recorded provisions with respect to raw materials sourced under these contracts because the net realizable value of such raw materials (assuming their processing into steel products at year-end) was expected to be lower than their cost and to result in write-downs.

 

 

Provision for workforce reduction (including voluntary separation programs). This provision relates to costs (including severance costs) expected to be incurred in connection with the voluntary separation programs that ArcelorMittal is in the process of implementing. This provision is in addition to the $0.9 billion provision for workforce reduction recorded at the end of 2008 and relates to an expansion of the programs.

 

The following table provides a summary of the operating income and operating margin of ArcelorMittal for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as compared with the six months ended June 30, 2008:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating Income (Loss)*

Six months ended June 30,

 

Operating Margin

 

 

 

2008

(in $ millions)

 

2009

(in $ millions)

 

2008
(%)

 

2009
(%)

 

 

Segments

 

 

 

 

 

Flat Carbon Americas

2,317

(1,020)

17

-17

 

Flat Carbon Europe

2,823

(602)

13

-7

 

Long Carbon Americas and Europe

2,788

(242)

16

-3

 

AACIS

1,815

2

26

0

 

Stainless Steel

474

(233)

10

-12

 

Steel Solutions and Services

443

(456)

3

-7

 

 

________________
* Amounts are prior to inter-company eliminations.

Flat Carbon Americas

Operating loss for the Flat Carbon Americas segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $1.0 billion, as compared with operating income of $2.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This operating loss reflected lower sales, steel shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy, and also included charges of $0.7 billion related to write-downs of inventory, provision for workforce reductions and provisions for onerous raw material supply contracts.

 Flat Carbon Europe

Operating loss for the Flat Carbon Europe segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $0.6 billion as compared with operating income of $2.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008.

Operating loss for the six months ended June 30, 2009 included expenses of $0.9 billion primarily related to write-downs of inventory and provision for workforce reductions. This operating loss reflected the lower sales, steel

 

 

13

 

 

 



 

shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy.

Long Carbon Americas and Europe

Operating loss for the Long Carbon Americas and Europe segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $0.2 billion, as compared with an operating income of $2.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This operating loss reflected the lower sales, steel shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy, and also included charges of $0.3 billion related to write-downs of inventory and provision for workforce reductions.

AACIS

Operating income for the AACIS segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 decreased to $2 million, as compared with $1.8 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This sharply lower operating income reflected the lower sales, steel shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy, and also included charges of $0.2 billion primarily related to write-downs of inventory.

Stainless Steel

Operating loss for the Stainless Steel segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $233 million as compared with an operating income of $474 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. This operating loss reflected the lower sales, steel shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy, and also included charges of $0.1 billion primarily related to write-downs of inventory.

Steel Solutions and Services

Operating loss for the Steel Solutions and Services segment for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $456 million as compared with an operating income of $443 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The operating loss reflected the lower sales, steel shipments and selling prices resulting from the deteriorating global economy, and also included charges of $0.2 billion primarily related to write-downs of inventory.

Income from Investment in Associates and Joint Ventures

Losses from investments in associates and joint ventures were $0.1 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, compared to an income of $0.9 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, as many associated companies reported worse results for the first half of 2009 compared to the first half of 2008 mainly due to the economic crisis and reduced steel demand.

Financing Costs

Net financing costs include net interest expense, revaluation of financial instruments, net foreign exchange income / expense (i.e., the net effects of transactions in a foreign currency other than the functional currency of a subsidiary) and other financing costs. Net financing costs were 92% higher for the six months ended June 30, 2009, at $1.5 billion, as compared with $785 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Net interest expense (including interest expense and interest income), increased to $705 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared to $643 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to a higher effective interest rate following several bond issuances. (See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources”.) Foreign exchange and other net financing costs (which include bank fees, interest on pensions and impairments of financial instruments) for the six months ended June 30, 2009 amounted to $407 million, as compared to costs of $311 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Losses related to the fair value of derivative instruments for the six months ended June 30, 2009 amounted to $36 million, as compared with gain of $169 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, respectively. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company also recorded a loss of $357 million as a result of mark-to-market adjustments on the conversion options embedded in its recently issued convertible bonds. See Note 7 to the condensed consolidated financial statements for the six months ended June 30, 2009, presented in this report.

 

 

14

 

 

 



 

 

 Income Tax

As a result of its operating loss, ArcelorMittal recorded an income tax benefit for the six months ended June 30, 2009 of $2.3 billion as compared with an income tax expense of $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The effective tax rate increased to 53.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as compared to 14.8% for the six months ended June 30, 2008, on income/(loss) before taxes of $(4.3) billion and $10.3 billion, respectively. The effective tax rate was higher for the six months ended June 30, 2009, mainly due to an increase in the blended statutory tax rate resulting from the geographical mix of the first half 2009 sources of income and in particular the losses realised in higher tax jurisdictions.

Non-controlling Interests

Losses attributable to non-controlling interests for the six months ended June 30, 2009 were $132 million as compared with profits attributable to non-controlling interests of $592 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008. The change from a year ago is due to net losses incurred at ArcelorMittal subsidiaries with non-controlling interests.

Net Income (loss) (excluding non-controlling interests)

ArcelorMittal’s net loss (excluding non-controlling interests) for the six months ended June 30, 2009, was $1.9 billion as compared to a net income of $8.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, for the reasons discussed above.

B. Liquidity and Capital Resources

ArcelorMittal’s principal sources of liquidity are cash generated from its operations, its credit lines at the corporate level and various working capital credit lines at its operating subsidiaries.

In management’s opinion, ArcelorMittal’s financing facilities are adequate for its present requirements. Because ArcelorMittal, the parent company, is a holding company, it is dependent upon the earnings and cash flows of, and dividends and distributions from, its operating subsidiaries to pay expenses and meet its debt service obligations. Some of these operating subsidiaries have debt outstanding or are subject to acquisition agreements that impose restrictions or prohibitions on such operating subsidiaries’ ability to pay dividends.  

As of June 30, 2009, ArcelorMittal’s cash and cash equivalents, including restricted cash and short-term investments, amounted to $7.3 billion (of which $3.4 billion will be used to prepay amounts outstanding under the Company’s €17 Billion Facility, as described below), as compared to $7.6 billion as of December 31, 2008. In addition, ArcelorMittal had available borrowing capacity of $15.4 billion under its existing credit facilities as of June 30, 2009 (without taking into account the cancellation of the Company’s $3.2 billion credit facility expected to occur in the third quarter of 2009 as described below), as compared to $5.8 billion as of December 31, 2008. ArcelorMittal also has a €3 billion (approximately $4.2 billion) commercial paper program (of which €1.5 billion or approximately $2.1 billion was outstanding as of June 30, 2009) and its policy has been to maintain availability under its credit facilities as back-up for its commercial paper program.

As of June 30, 2009, ArcelorMittal’s total debt, which includes long-term debt, short-term debt and borrowings under working capital facilities, was $30.1 billion, compared to $34.1 billion as of December 31, 2008. Net Debt (defined as long-term debt, net of current portion, plus the Company’s payable to banks and current portion of long-term debt, short-term debt and borrowings under working capital facilities) was $22.9 billion as of June 30, 2009, down from $26.5 billion at December 31, 2008. Most of the external debt is borrowed by the parent company on an unsecured basis and secured by liens on specified assets of the relevant subsidiary. As of June 30, 2008, ArcelorMittal’s external debt bore interest at varying levels based on a combination of fixed and variable interest rates. Gearing (defined as (A) long-term debt, net of current portion, plus payables to banks and current portion of long-term debt, less cash and cash equivalents, restricted cash and short-term investments, divided by (B) total equity) at June 30, 2009 was 37% as compared to 45% at December 31, 2008. Total debt and net debt decreased period-on-period primarily due to various debt reduction measures taken by the Company, including reduced costs and dividends, increased cash generation from working capital, and issuances of equity and convertible bonds (part of the latter being accounted for as derivatives rather than debt).

ArcelorMittal’s principal financing facilities—that is, the €17 billion (approximately $25 billion) term and

 

 

15

 

 

 



 

revolving credit facility entered into on November 30, 2006 (the “€17 Billion Facility”), which was amended on October 23, 2008, the $4 billion revolving credit facility entered into on May 13, 2008, which was amended on October 23, 2008 (the “$4 Billion Facility”), the $3.2 billion term and revolving credit facility, which was amended on February 6, 2007 and on March 14, 2008 (the “2005 Credit Facility”) and the $800 million committed multi-currency letter of credit facility (the “Letter of Credit Facility”)—contain restrictive covenants. Among other things, these covenants limit encumbrances on the assets of ArcelorMittal and its subsidiaries, the ability of ArcelorMittal’s subsidiaries to incur debt and ArcelorMittal’s ability to dispose of assets in certain conditions. Certain of these agreements also require compliance with financial covenants, as summarized below.

The €17 Billion Facility, the $4 Billion Facility and the 2005 Credit Facility have the following financial covenant: the Company must ensure that the ratio of “Consolidated Total Net Borrowings” (consolidated total borrowings less consolidated cash and cash equivalents) to “Consolidated EBITDA” (the consolidated net pre-taxation profits of the ArcelorMittal group for a Measurement Period, subject to certain adjustments as defined in the facilities) does not, at the end of each “Measurement Period” (each period of 12 months ending on the last day of a financial half-year or a financial year of the Company), exceed a certain level, initially 3.5 to one. The Company refers to this ratio as the “Leverage Ratio”. As of June 30, 2009, the Leverage Ratio stood at approximately 1.7 to one, up from 1.1 to one as of December 31, 2008. At the end of July 2009, the Company reached an agreement with its creditors under these facilities, subject to final documentation, to amend the Leverage Ratio from 3.5 to one as originally provided, to 4.5 to one as of December 2009 and 4.0 to one as of June 30, 2010, reverting to 3.5 to one as of December 31, 2010. Although the Company incurred fees in connection with the covenant amendment, the Company’s ongoing borrowing costs under the facilities will not increase unless its Leverage Ratio becomes greater than 3.5 to one at the end of any Measurement Period. In such a case, the Company will also be subject to certain additional non-financial restrictive covenants, including in relation to expansionary capital expenditures, acquisitions, increase in dividends and share buybacks. As agreed in connection with the amendment of the covenants in the Company’s credit facilities, a total of $3.4 billion will be prepaid in the third quarter of 2009 in respect of debt due in the fourth quarter of 2009 and in 2010, and the 2005 Credit Facility will be cancelled. The prepayment and the cancellation are expected to occur in the third quarter of 2009.

In addition, the Letter of Credit Facility requires ArcelorMittal’s interest coverage ratio (i.e., the ratio of Consolidated EBITDA (as defined in the facility) to Consolidated Net Interest Payable (consolidated interest payable less consolidated interest receivable during a given measurement period)) to be greater than 4 to 1 at the end of any measurement period. As of June 30, 2009, this ratio stood at approximately 5.9 to 1, as compared with 12 to 1 as of December 31, 2008.

Non-compliance with the covenants in the facilities described above would entitle the lenders under such facilities to accelerate ArcelorMittal’s repayment obligations.

As of June 30, 2009, ArcelorMittal had guaranteed approximately $0.9 billion of debt of its operating subsidiaries. ArcelorMittal’s debt facilities and its guarantees have provisions whereby the acceleration of the debt of another borrower within the ArcelorMittal group could, under certain circumstances, lead to acceleration under other ArcelorMittal credit facilities.

Although the global financial crisis that began in 2008 has eased significantly in recent months, conditions in global capital markets remain significantly tighter than they were a year ago, particularly for companies with high leverage or in sectors that have been especially affected by the global economic crisis, including steel and other basic material producers. Nevertheless, ArcelorMittal raised approximately $11.4 billion in the second quarter of 2009 through several capital markets transactions described below, the proceeds of which have been used principally to refinance maturing debt and reduce overall indebtedness.

The following table summarizes the repayment schedule of ArcelorMittal’s outstanding indebtedness, which includes short-term and long-term debt, as of June 30, 2009 (before giving effect to the Forward Start facility commitments described below under “—Financings”).

 

 

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Repayment Amounts per Year

(in billions of $)

Type of Indebtedness

As of June 30, 2009

Q309

Q409

2010

2011

2012

2013

2014

>2014

Total

Term loan repayments

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- €12bn syndicated credit facility

$-

$1.6(1)

$3.4(1)

$3.4

$-

$-

$-

$-

$8.4

- Convertible bonds(2)

-

-

-

-

-

-

1.9

-

1.9

- Bonds

-

0.1

0.8

-

-

3.6

1.8

5.2

11.5

Subtotal

-

1.7

4.2

3.4

-

3.6

3.7

5.2

21.8

Long-term revolving credit lines

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

- €5bn syndicated credit facility

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- $3.2bn syndicated credit facility

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- $4bn syndicated credit facility

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

- €0.8bn bilateral facilities

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

-

Commercial paper(3)

2.0

0.1

-

-

-

-

-

-

2.1

Other loans

0.8

0.6

1.4

0.8

1.3

0.4

0.2

0.7

6.2

Total Debt

$2.8

$2.4

$5.6

$4.2

$1.3

$4.0

$3.9

$5.9

$30.1

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

__________________________
(1) As agreed in connection with the Leverage Ratio covenant amendment, a total of $3.4 billion will be prepaid in the third quarter 2009 in respect of debt due in the fourth quarter 2009 and in 2010.

(2) On April 1, 2009 and May 6, 2009, the Company issued approximately $2.5 billion of convertible bonds which are convertible at the option of the bondholders. As defined by IFRS, convertible bonds are hybrid instruments and the Company is required to separate the embedded derivatives and record them at their fair value at inception ($597 million) as liabilities (reduction of net financial debt). At each reporting period, changes in the fair value of the embedded derivatives are recorded to the statement of operations.

(3) Commercial paper is expected to continue to be rolled over in the normal course of business.

 

The following table summarizes the amount of credit available as of June 30, 2009 under ArcelorMittal’s principal credit facilities.

 

Credit lines available

Facility Amount

Drawn

Available

€5bn syndicated credit facility(1)

$7.1

$0.0

$7.1

$3.2bn syndicated credit facility(2)

$3.2

$0.0

$3.2

$4bn syndicated credit facility(3)

$4.0

$0.0

$4.0

€0.8bn bilateral facilities(1)

$1.1

$0.0

$1.1

Total committed lines(4)

$15.4

$0.0

$15.4

 

 

 

 

______________________
(1) Euro denominated loans converted at the Euro: $ exchange rate of 1.4134 as of June 30, 2009.

(2) As agreed in connection with the Leverage Ratio covenant amendment, this facility will be cancelled in the third quarter of 2009.

(3) Forward Start commitments of $3.2 billion will be reinstated in connection with this facility, subject to final documentation, effectively extending its maturity to 2012.

(4) Subject to the reinstatement referred to in footnote 3 of this table becoming effective, less than 15% of the Company’s credit facilities will mature before 2012.

 

ArcelorMittal believes that it is not subject to near-term liquidity constraints. The Company’s overall debt maturity lengthened in the first half of 2009 as a result of debt repayments made with proceeds from the Company’s capital markets transactions. It will lengthen further with the $3.4 billion prepayment under the €17 Billion Facility (which consists of the November 2010 and May 2010 term loan installments) and the reinstatement of a $3.25 billion Forward Start facility (with respect to the $4 Billion Facility) expected to be implemented in connection with the Company’s Leverage Ratio covenant amendment. These actions have had or will have the effect of significantly

 

 

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reducing near-term refinancing requirements and, on a pro forma basis after giving effect to the $3.4 billion prepayment and the Forward Start facility reinstatement, have improved the average debt maturity of the Company to 3.8 years as of June 30, 2009, as compared to 2.6 years as of December 31, 2008. As of June 30, 2009, on a pro forma basis (giving effect to the expected prepayment and cancellation noted above), the balance of indebtedness scheduled to mature in the remainder of 2009 and through 2012 was $12.9 billion in the aggregate, reduced from a total of $24.7 billion for such periods (including the second quarter of 2009) as of March 31, 2009. Notwithstanding the reduction in total debt, ArcelorMittal’s financing cost has increased as a result of its recent bond issuances.

Financings

Principal Credit Facilities

On November 30, 2006, ArcelorMittal entered into the €17 Billion Facility (which is comprised of a €12 billion term loan facility and a €5 billion revolving credit facility) with a group of lenders to refinance indebtedness that Mittal Steel had incurred to finance its acquisition of Arcelor, along with Arcelor’s principal long-term debt facilities. On October 30, 2007, the maturity of the €5 billion revolving credit facility was extended by agreement with the lenders for one additional year, to November 30, 2012. The €12 billion term loan facility is being repaid in installments as provided for in the agreement. The outstanding amount under the €12 billion term loan facility at June 30, 2009 was $8.4 billion. The €5 billion revolving credit facility remains available and as of June 30, 2009 had no amounts drawn, as outstanding loan balances under the facility were repaid during the second quarter of 2009 with proceeds from the Company’s debt, convertible debt and equity issuances (described below) during the quarter.

On May 13, 2008 ArcelorMittal entered into the $4 Billion Facility, a revolving credit facility which may be used for general corporate purposes. ArcelorMittal has not drawn amounts under this facility to date, and it remains fully available. Approximately one-third is due in May 2010 and approximately two-thirds is due in May 2011. Subject to final documentation, Forward Start commitments of $3.25 billion will be reinstated in connection with this facility, effectively extending its maturity to 2012.

On April 7, 2005, the Company and certain subsidiaries entered into the 2005 Credit Facility, a five-year $3.2 billion credit facility (consisting of a $1.7 billion term loan facility and a $1.5 billion revolving credit facility) with a consortium of banks. In connection with the amendment of the Company’s Leverage Ratio covenant, the 2005 Credit Facility is expected to be cancelled during the third quarter of 2009.

In 2007 and 2008, ArcelorMittal entered into bilateral credit facilities currently totaling €0.8 billion ($1.1 billion). The proceeds of any borrowings under these facilities may be used for general corporate purposes. This credit facility remained unutilized at June 30, 2009.

 

On December 30, 2005, the Company entered into a multi-currency revolving letter of credit facility in an aggregate amount equal to $800 million with a consortium of lenders. This facility is used by the Company and its subsidiaries for the issuance of letters of credit and financial guarantees. The terms of the letter of credit and financial guarantees contain certain restrictions as to duration.

 

Forward Start Facilities

 

In response to the ongoing difficult credit market conditions in the first half of 2009, ArcelorMittal entered into certain facilities, known as “Forward Start” facilities, in order to extend the maturity of various facilities and to secure liquidity in advance in the event that difficult credit market conditions were to persist for longer than expected. A Forward Start facility provides a borrower with a committed facility to refinance an existing facility upon its maturity, and therefore certainty as to the availability of funds for that refinancing.

 

As a result of proceeds obtained from the Company’s bonds, convertible bonds and equity issuances in the second quarter of 2009, the commitments under these Forward Start facilities were ratably cancelled, as provided under the facilities. As agreed in connection with the amendment of the Company’s Leverage Ratio and subject to final documentation, a $3.25 billion Forward Start facility will be reinstated that will extend the maturity of the $4 Billion Facility to 2012.

Debt Securities and Other Loans, Convertible Bonds and Equity Financings

2009 Capital Markets Transactions

 

 

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In the second quarter of 2009, ArcelorMittal completed several capital markets transactions, the proceeds of which were used to refinance principally existing indebtedness. The transactions consisted of:

an offering of €1.25 billion (approximately $1.6 billion) of 7.25% bonds convertible into and/or exchangeable for new or existing ArcelorMittal shares (OCEANE) due 2014 that closed on April 1, 2009;

an offering of 140,882,634 common shares for $3.2 billion that closed on May 6, 2009 (described in further detail below);

an offering of 5% convertible notes due 2014 for $800 million, made simultaneously with the offering of common shares, that closed on May 6, 2009;

an offering of two series of U.S. dollar denominated notes (9% Notes due 2015 and 9.85% Notes due 2019) totaling $2.25 billion that closed on May 20, 2009; and

an offering of two series euro-denominated notes (8.25% Notes due 2013 and 9.375% Notes due 2016) totaling €2.5 billion ($3.5 billion) that closed on June 3, 2009.

 

The offering of 140,882,634 common shares (which included an overallotment option exercised in full by the underwriters) was priced at €17.10 (or $22.77) per share. Ispat International Investments, S.L. (“Ispat”), a holding company beneficially owned by Mr. Lakshmi N. Mittal and Mrs. Usha Mittal, subscribed for 14,088,263 common shares (or 10%) in the offering on a deferred-delivery basis, with the remainder allocated to investors. The offering was settled by the Company on May 6, 2009 (except with respect to Ispat) with 98 million common shares borrowed from Ispat pursuant to a share lending agreement, with the remainder settled using shares held in treasury. The Company returned the borrowed shares and delivered the shares subscribed by Ispat on June 22, 2009, following the issuance by the Company of 112,088,263 shares after shareholders had approved a resolution broadening the authorization of the Board of Directors to increase the Company’s share capital at an extraordinary general meeting held on June 17, 2009.

Commercial Paper Program

ArcelorMittal has a €3.0 billion commercial paper program in the French market, which had approximately €1.5 billion ($2.1 billion) outstanding as of June 30, 2009.

 

True Sale of Receivables (“TSR”) Programs

ArcelorMittal engages in the sale of certain trade accounts receivable through programs with financial institutions. Through these programs, referred to as TSR programs, the Company’s subsidiaries effectively surrender control, risks and the benefits associated with the accounts receivable sold.

Credit Ratings

On May 20, 2009, Fitch Ratings and Moody’s each lowered its rating for ArcelorMittal by one notch, from BBB+ to BBB, and Baa2 to Baa3, respectively, and assigned a stable outlook. On June 5, 2009, Standard & Poor’s lowered its rating for ArcelorMittal from BBB+ to BBB and assigned a negative outlook, subject to continuing review in light of the very difficult economic climate. On July 31, 2009, Fitch Rating revised its outlook from stable to negative.

Sources and Uses of Cash

The following table summarizes cash flows of ArcelorMittal for the six months ended June 30, 2009 and 2008:

 

 

 

 

 

 

19

 

 

 



 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Summary of Cash flow

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

2008

 

2009

 

 

(in $ millions)

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

$       6,214

$       2,075

Net cash used in investing activities

(7,983)

(1,275)

Net cash (used in) provided by financing activities

1,513

(1,177)

Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities

For the six months ended June 30, 2009, net cash provided by operating activities was $2.1 billion as compared with $6.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008. Net cash provided by operating activities was lower mainly due to the decrease by $10.8 billion in net income (including non-controlling interests).

Net cash provided by operating activities for the six months ended June 30, 2009, included $3.9 billion generated by working capital, which consisted of changes in inventories, trade accounts receivable and trade accounts payables, primarily due to lower inventories. A reversal of a non-cash charge of $0.4 billion related to the convertible bonds, and a non-cash gain of $0.7 billion related to hedges on raw material purchases has been included in the reconciliation of net income to cash provided by operating activities within “others”. In addition, the Company made payments under its voluntary separation schemes as well as other payables, including under its true sale of receivables (“TSR”) programs.

Net Cash Used in Investing Activities

Net cash used in investing activities for the six months ended June 30, 2009 was $1.3 billion as compared to $8.0 billion for the three months ended December 31, 2008, mainly due to substantially lower capital expenditures and a curtailment of acquisitions.

Capital expenditures were approximately $1.4 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as compared with $2.3 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, as ArcelorMittal reduced spending in order to adapt its previously-announced growth plan to challenging market conditions. The Company currently expects that capital expenditure for the year ended 2009 will amount to approximately $3.0 billion, most of which relates to the maintenance of existing sites (including health and safety investments). This level of so-called “maintenance” capital expenditure is lower than in 2008, due in part to reduced production levels and reduced asset utilization.

ArcelorMittal’s major capital expenditures in the six months ended June 30, 2009 included a new hot strip mill, a power plant (1&2) revamp and an ammonia steam desulphurization in Tubarao, Brazil; a new pulverized coal injection project in Dofasco, Canada; a basic oxygen furnace gas recovery project in Gent, Belgium; a facility expansion in Vaga do Sul, Brazil; various coal mine safety and environmental projects in Kazakhstan; the modernization of a cold rolling mill in Krakow, Poland; an expansion plan (phase 1) in Industeel, Belgium; an ore beneficiation (plant 2) in Kryviy Rih, Ukraine; and a natural gas project in Timoteo, Brazil.

Net Cash Provided by Financing Activities

Net cash used in financing activities was $1.2 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2009, as compared to net cash provided by financing activities of $1.5 billion for the six months ended June 30, 2008, primarily due to the Company’s repayment of long-term debt with proceeds of its second quarter capital markets transactions. The Company issued shares for proceeds of $3.2 billion during the quarter.

During the second quarter of 2009, the Company distributed $234 million to the non-controlling shareholders in its South African subsidiary by way of share buy-back. This transaction did not change the Company’s percentage ownership of the subsidiary, as it was a pro-rata return of capital. In addition, dividends paid during the six months ended June 30, 2009 were $697 million, including $518 million paid to ArcelorMittal shareholders and $179 million paid to non-controlling shareholders in subsidiaries. Dividend paid in the six months ended June 30, 2008 was $1.3 billion.

 

 

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Shareholders’ Equity

Shareholders’ equity (excluding non-controlling interests) decreased to $57.5 billion at June 30, 2009, compared with $63.1 billion at June 30, 2008.

Earnings Distributions

Considering the exceptional global economic conditions since September 2008, on February 10, 2009, ArcelorMittal’s Board of Directors recommended reducing the annual dividend in 2009 to $0.75 per share (with quarterly dividend payments of $0.1875) from $0.75 per share previously. The dividend policy was approved by the annual general meeting of shareholders on May 12, 2009. Quarterly dividend payments took place on March 16, 2009 and June 15, 2009, and for the remainder of 2009 are scheduled to take place on September 14, 2009 and December 14, 2009. The Company has also suspended its previously announced policy to return 30% of net income to shareholders through an annual base dividend supplemented by share buy-backs, and on April 28, 2009, the Company formally announced the termination of the share buy-back programs authorized by shareholders on May 13, 2008 and under which shares were repurchased until September 5, 2008.

ArcelorMittal held 52.9 million shares in treasury as of June 30, 2009, down from 82.8 million shares as of December 31, 2008 as a result of the Company’s $3.2 billion equity offering that closed on May 6, 2009, which was partially settled with treasury shares. As of June 30, 2009, the number of treasury shares was equivalent to approximately 3.39% of the total issued number of ArcelorMittal shares.

C. Research and Development, Patents and Licenses

Costs relating to research and development, patents and licenses were not significant as a percentage of sales. Research and development expense was $166 million for the six months ended June 30, 2008, $295 million for the full year 2008 and $121 million for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

D. Trend Information

All of the statements in this “Trend Information” section are subject to and qualified by the information set forth under the “Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements”. See also “—Key Factors Affecting Results of Operations” above.

Outlook

Operating income is expected to be slightly positive in the third quarter and positive in the second half of 2009. Shipments are expected to be slightly higher in the third quarter of 2009 than in the second quarter of 2009, and average steel selling prices are expected to remain stable or be slightly lower. In addition, the Company expects additional cost benefits from raw material cost reductions in the third quarter. 

E. Off-Balance Sheet Arrangements

ArcelorMittal has no unconsolidated special purpose financing or partnership entities that are likely to create material contingent obligations.

 

Recent Developments

 

In response to press reports and queries in late July 2009 relating to a possible joint venture spin-off of its stainless steel business, ArcelorMittal stated that it was evaluating various options in relation to this business. ArcelorMittal considers that consolidation in the stainless steel sector, particularly in Europe, would be beneficial, and is actively evaluating all options to participate in the sector consolidation, including joint ventures.

 

On July 21, 2009, ArcelorMittal announced the completion of the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of Noble European Holdings B.V. (“Noble BV”), a Dutch private limited liability company engaged in laser welded blanks operations primarily in Europe. Noble BV is a leading European manufacturer of tailored blanks with operations in Belgium, France, Germany, Spain, the UK, Slovakia, Australia and joint ventures in Mexico, China and India.

 

 

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On July 17, 2009, ArcelorMittal announced a positive outcome to its covenant amendment request to lenders under its principal credit facilities. See “—Liquidity and Capital Resources.”

 

On May 12, 2009, ArcelorMittal’s Annual General Meeting of shareholders held in Luxembourg approved all resolutions on the agenda. In particular, the shareholders acknowledged the expirations of the mandates of Michel Marti, Sergio Silva de Freitas, Wilbur L. Ross, Narayanan Vaghul, François Pinault and Jean-Pierre Hansen, and they elected Wilbur L. Ross, Narayanan Vaghul and François Pinault as members of the Board of Directors. Ignacio Fernández Toxo stepped down from the Board of Directors effective May 12. ArcelorMittal had also convened its shareholders to an Extraordinary General Meeting (which was scheduled to vote on a capital increase of the Company that would permit, among other things, delivery to Ispat International Investments S.L. of 98 million Company common shares borrowed by the Company in connection with its share offering that closed on May 6, 2009). However, the quorum required for that meeting was not reached and the meeting was rescheduled to June 17, 2009, at which time the relevant resolution was approved.

On June 5, 2009, as a result of changes in the composition of its Board of Directors following its Annual General Meeting of Shareholders (“AGM”) (held on May 12, 2009), ArcelorMittal announced updates to the membership of its board level committees and the creation of a new Risk Management Committee, in line with recent developments in best practices for corporate governance. The Risk Management Committee is responsible for advising the Board of Directors on risk management and ensuring that ArcelorMittal maintains an effective risk management process to support daily management and decision-making.

The composition of the board committees is as follows:

 

Audit Committee: Mr. Narayanan Vaghul (Chairman), Mr. José Ramón Álvarez Rendueles, Mr. Wilbur L. Ross Jr. and Mr. Antoine Spillmann.

 

Appointments, Remuneration & Corporate Governance Committee: Mr. Lewis B. Kaden (Chairman), H.R.H. Prince Guillaume de Luxembourg and Mr. Narayanan Vaghul.

 

Risk Management Committee: Mr. Antoine Spillmann (Chairman) and Mr. Georges Schmit.

On June 17, 2009, ArcelorMittal held an Extraordinary General Meeting (“EGM”) of shareholders in Luxembourg to approve the sole resolution on its agenda. 746,489,458 shares, or 52.5% of the Company's share capital, were present or represented at the meeting and 726,938,172 shares, or 97.45% of the shares present and represented, voted in favor of the resolution. The purpose of the resolution was to renew and broaden the authorization to the Board of Directors to increase the issued share capital of ArcelorMittal by a maximum of 168,173,653 shares during a period of five years. As a consequence of the approval of the resolution submitted to EGM, the Company issued, on June 22, 2009, 112,088,263 new shares in order to return shares borrowed from, and deliver shares purchased by, Ispat International Investments S.L. in connection with the common stock offering that closed on May 6, 2009. Following this issuance, the total number of issued ArcelorMittal shares is 1,560,914,610.

 

On May 7, 2009, ArcelorMittal and the Czech Government agreed to resolve all pending arbitration and litigation regarding the privatization of Nova Hut and Vitkovice Steel. The parties agreed to the following:

 

ArcelorMittal agreed to an amicable settlement of all pending litigation and arbitration cases against the Czech Government and its related entities;

 

ArcelorMittal will increase its stake in ArcelorMittal Ostrava to approximately 83% by acquiring a 10.9% stake held by the Czech Government. Following the acquisition, the Company will hold 82.55% of the outstanding shares of ArcelorMittal Ostrava; and

 

As a part of the overall settlement agreement, ArcelorMittal Ostrava concluded a long-term supply agreement for hot metal to Evraz Vitkovice Steel.

On July 22, 2009, the Company completed the acquisition of 1,359,083 shares. The total acquisition price was $375 million, of which $55 million was paid at closing with the remaining $320 million to be paid in six annual instalments.

 

On April 8, 2009, ArcelorMittal announced that it would be necessary to continue to suspend and optimize production in order to ensure the Company is well adapted to market conditions. All production suspensions are reviewed on a regular basis, and the Company expects to maintain all equipment during the suspension period to ensure that production can be re-started as swiftly as possible when market conditions improve. The European Works Council and ArcelorMittal agreed that there would be strong and transparent social dialogue about the production suspensions at local sites with the relevant Works Councils and employees.

 

 

 

22

 

 

 



 

 

On March 19, 2009, ArcelorMittal announced that the shares of its Canadian subsidiary Dofasco, which had been held by Strategic Steel Stichting, a Dutch foundation created in 2006 for the sole purpose of holding custody of Dofasco’s shares, will be transferred back to the ArcelorMittal group. In response to market speculation, ArcelorMittal stated that it has no plans to sell Dofasco.

 

Recent Developments in Legal Proceedings

 

Tax Claims

Brazil

The Brazilian Federal Revenue Service has claimed that ArcelorMittal Brasil owes $124 million for IPI (Manufactured Goods Tax) concerning its use of tax credits on the purchase of raw materials that were non-taxable, exempt from tax or subject to a 0% tax rate and the disallowance of IPI credits recorded five to ten years after the relevant acquisition. On March 31, 2009, ArcelorMittal Brasil agreed to participate in a Federal Revenue program settling a number of these disputes. At this stage, ArcelorMittal Brasil is not able to determine the total amount of payment; however, the reserves recorded for this matter are expected to be sufficient to cover such payment.

Spain

Spanish tax authorities have claimed that amortization recorded by the former Siderúrgica del Mediterraneo, S.A. (currently ArcelorMittal Segunto S.L.) in 1995, 1996 and 1997 is non-deductible for corporation tax purposes. Spanish tax authorities seek payment of $55 million, including the amount of tax, interest and penalties. A first instance judgment dated April 30, 2009 cancelled any liability for 1995 and 1996, and penalties for all three years. The tax liability of ArcelorMittal for 1997 was assessed at €5.7 million (including interest). Both parties are appealing the decision.

 

Competition/Antitrust Claims

United States

On September 12, 2008, Standard Iron Works filed a purported class action complaint in U.S. District Court in the Northern District of Illinois against ArcelorMittal, ArcelorMittal USA Inc., and other steel manufacturers, alleging that the defendants had conspired since 2005 to restrict the output of steel products in order to fix, raise, stabilize and maintain prices at artificially high levels in violation of U.S. antitrust law. Since the filing of the Standard Iron Works lawsuit, other similar lawsuits have been filed in the same court and have been consolidated with Standard Iron Works. In January 2009, ArcelorMittal and the other defendants filed a motion to dismiss the claims. On June 12, 2009, the Court denied the motion to dismiss. The defendants are considering the Court’s decision. It is too early in the proceedings for ArcelorMittal to determine the amount of its potential liability, if any. ArcelorMittal considers the allegations in the complaint to be entirely unfounded.

South Africa

ArcelorMittal South Africa is involved in a dispute with Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited and Durban Roodeport Deep Limited in which the latter companies allege that ArcelorMittal South Africa is in violation of the Competition Act. On March 27, 2007, the Competition Tribunal decided that ArcelorMittal South Africa had contravened Section 8(a) of the Competition Act by charging an excessive price. On September 6, 2007, the Competition Tribunal imposed a penalty on ArcelorMittal South Africa of approximately $97 million, other behavioural remedies designed to prevent ArcelorMittal South Africa imposing or agreeing with customers any conditions on the resale of flat steel products and ordered that ArcelorMittal South Africa pay the costs of the case. ArcelorMittal South Africa has appealed the decision of the Competition Tribunal on the merits and its decision on the remedies. In November 2007, the Competition Appeal Court ordered the suspension of the Tribunal’s decision on the remedies pending the appeal. On October 23 and 24, 2008, the hearing before the Competition Appeal Court took place. On May 29, 2009, the Competition Appeal court ordered a setting aside of both decisions of the Competition Tribunal of 2007, both on the merits and on the remedies thereof, and referred the matter back to the Competition Tribunal. ArcelorMittal is assessing the Court Order.

Other Legal Claims

Canada

In 2008, two complaints by Canadian Natural Resources Limited (“CNRL”) in Calgary, Alberta against ArcelorMittal, ArcelorMittal USA Inc., Mittal Steel North America and ArcelorMittal Tubular Products Roman

 

 

23

 

 

 



 

S.A. were filed. CNRL alleges negligence in both complaints, seeking damages of $49.8 million and $22.4 million, respectively. The plaintiff alleges that it purchased a defective pipe manufactured by ArcelorMittal Tubular Products Roman and sold by ArcelorMittal Tubular Products Roman and Mittal Steel North America. In May 2009, following the agreement of CNRL, ArcelorMittal and ArcelorMittal USA were dismissed from the cases without prejudice to CNRL’s right to reinstate the parties later if justified. ArcelorMittal is unable to reasonably estimate the amount of Mittal Steel North America’s and ArcelorMittal Tubular Products Roman’s liabilities relating to this matter, if any.

Brazil

Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (“Vale”) has commenced arbitral proceedings against ArcelorMittal Espana in Brazil, claiming damages arising from allegedly defective rails supplied by ArcelorMittal Espana to Vale for the Carajas railway in Brazil, and which Vale also alleges caused a derailment on the railway line. Vale quantifies its claim as $64 million. ArcelorMittal Espana intends to defend itself fully in this matter.

 

 

 

24

 

 

 

 

 

EX-99.2 3 arcelormittal-6kex992_0803.htm

ArcelorMittal

 

Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months ended June 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

1

 



 

ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL POSITION

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

December 31, 2008

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

   

ASSETS

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

7,576

 

7,245

Restricted cash

11

 

18

Assets held for sale (note 4)

910

 

5

Trade accounts receivable and other

6,737

 

6,228

Inventories (note 3)

24,741

 

16,796

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

4,439

 

4,618

Total current assets

44,414

 

34,910

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-current assets:

 

 

 

Goodwill and intangible assets

16,119

 

16,397

Property, plant and equipment

60,755

 

60,715

Investments in associates and joint ventures

8,512

 

9,136

Other investments

437

 

458

Deferred tax assets

751

 

3,111

Other assets

2,100

 

2,391

Total non-current assets

88,674

 

92,208

Total assets

133,088

 

127,118

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt (note 7)

8,409

 

7,962

Trade accounts payable and other

10,501

 

8,106

Short-term provisions

3,292

 

2,544

Liabilities held for sale

370

 

-

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

7,413

 

6,432

Income tax liabilities

775

 

569

Total current liabilities

30,760

 

25,613

 

 

 

 

Non-current liabilities:

 

 

 

Long-term debt, net of current portion (note 7)

25,667

 

22,164

Deferred tax liabilities

6,395

 

5,669

Deferred employee benefits

7,111

 

7,371

Long-term provisions

2,343

 

2,236

Other long-term obligations

1,582

 

2,754

Total non-current liabilities

43,098

 

40,194

Total liabilities

73,858

 

65,807

 

 

 

 

Equity (note 5):

 

 

 

Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent

55,198

 

57,515

Non-controlling interests

4,032

 

3,796

Total equity

59,230

 

61,311

Total liabilities and equity

133,088

 

127,118

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

2

 



 

ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS

(in millions of U.S. dollars except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

2008

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales (including 3,156 and 1,293 of sales to related parties for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

67,649

 

30,298

Cost of sales (including depreciation and impairment of 2,855 and 2,346 and purchases from related parties of 1,460 and 670 for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

54,003

 

30,915

Gross margin

13,646

 

(617)

Selling, general and administrative

3,411

 

2,050

Operating income (loss)

10,235

 

(2,667)

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) from investments in associates and joint ventures

881

 

(142)

Financing costs—net

(785)

 

(1,505)

Income (loss) before taxes

10,331

 

(4,314)

 

 

 

 

Income tax expense (benefit) (note 6)

1,529

 

(2,327)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (including non-controlling interests)

8,802

 

(1,987)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

Equity holders of the parent

8,210

 

(1,855)

Non-controlling interests

592

 

(132)

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (including non-controlling interests)

8,802

 

(1,987)

 

 

 

 

Earnings (loss) per common share (in U.S. dollars):

 

 

 

Basic

5.87

 

(1.34)

Diluted

5.86

 

(1.34)

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common shares outstanding (in millions):

 

 

 

Basic

1,398

 

1,381

Diluted

1,402

 

1,381

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

3

 



 

ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

(in millions of U.S. dollars except share and per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

 

 

 

2008

 

 

2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (including non-controlling interests)

 

 

8,802

 

 

(1,987)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Available-for-sale investments:

Gains arising during the period (net of tax of 13 and nil for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

 

317

 

 

25

 

 

Less: Reclassification adjustments for gains included in the statements of operations (net of tax of nil and nil for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

 

(18)

 

 

(8)

 

 

 

299

 

 

 17

 

Derivative financial instruments:

(Losses) gains arising during the period (net of tax of 264 and (21) for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

 

(570)

 

 

33

 

 

Less: Reclassification adjustments for (losses) gains included in the statements of operations (net of tax of 64 and (205) for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

 

129

 

 

(539)

 

 

 

(441)

 

 

 (506)

 

Exchange differences arising on translation of foreign operations (net of tax of 140 and (168) for 2008 and 2009, respectively)

 

2,806

 

 

 1,787

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Share of other comprehensive income related to associates

 

142

 

 

 261

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income

 

2,806

 

 

 1,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total other comprehensive income attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the parent

 

2,793

 

 

 1,229

 

Non-controlling interests

 

13

 

 

 330

 

 

 

 

2,806

 

 

1,559

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

11,608

 

 

(428)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net comprehensive income (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the parent

 

 

11,003

 

 

(626)

Non-controlling interests

 

 

605

 

 

198

Net comprehensive income (loss)

 

 

11,608

 

 

(428)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

4

 



 

ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN EQUITY

Six Months Ended June 30, 2008 and 2009

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reserves

 

 

 

(in millions of U.S. dollars except share and per share data)

Shares (1)

Share capital

Treasury Stock

Additional Paid-in Capital

Retained Earnings

Foreign Currency Translation Adjustments

Unrealized Gains (Losses) On Derivative Financial Instruments

Unrealized Gains (Losses) On Available for Sale Securities

Equity attributable to the equity holders of the parent

Non-controlling Interests

Total Equity

Balance at December 31, 2007

1,422

9,269

(1,552)

20,309

23,552

4,656

(356)

807

56,685

4,850

61,535

Net income

—  

—  

—  

—  

8,210

—  

—  

—  

8,210

592

8,802

Other comprehensive income

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

2,935

(441)

299

2,793

13

2,806

Total Comprehensive income

—  

—  

—  

—  

8,210

2,935

(441)

299

11,003

605

11,608

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of treasury stock

(37)

—  

(2,714)

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

(2,714)

—  

(2,714)

Acquisition of non-controlling interests

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

(1,242)

(1,242)

Recognition of share based payments

—  

—  

46

156

—  

—  

—  

—  

202

—  

202

Dividends (1.50 per share)

—  

—  

—  

—  

(2,109)

—  

—  

—  

(2,109)

(313)

(2,422)

Others

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

182

182

Balance at June 30, 2008

1,385

9,269

(4,220)

20,465

29,653

7,591

(797)

1,106

63,067

4,082

67,149

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2008

1,366

9,269

(5,800)

20,575

30,403

(1,466)

1,488

729

55,198

4,032

59,230

Net loss

— 

— 

— 

— 

(1,855)

— 

— 

— 

(1,855)

(132)

(1,987)

Other comprehensive income (loss)

—  

—  

—  

—  

—  

 1,722

(510) 

 17

1,229 

330 

1,559 

Total Comprehensive income (loss)

— 

— 

— 

— 

(1,855)

1,722

(510)

17

(626)

198

(428)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Treasury stock

— 

11

(11)

— 

— 

Offering of common shares

141

681

2,890 

264

3,835

— 

3,835

Recognition of share based payments

1

30

144

— 

174

— 

174

Dividends (0.75 per share)

(1,084)

(1,084)

(180)

(1,264)

Others

—  

18

18

(254)

(236)

Balance at June 30, 2009

1,508 

9,950 

(2,869) 

20,972 

27,482 

256 

978

746 

57,515 

3,796 

 61,311

 

 

 

(1)

Excludes treasury shares.

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

5

 



 

ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

 

 

CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS

(in millions of U.S. dollars)

(unaudited)

 

 

Six months ended June 30,

2008

 

2009

 

 

Operating activities:

 

 

 

Net income (loss)

8,802

 

(1,987)

 

 

 

 

Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operations and payments

 

 

 

Depreciation and impairment

2,855

 

2,346

Net realizable value and onerous supply contract

188

 

2,147

Others

(967)

 

(2,615)

 

 

 

 

Changes in operating assets and liabilities, net of effects from acquisitions

 

 

 

Trade accounts receivable

(3,654)

 

940

Inventories

(4,670)

 

5,620

Trade accounts payable

3,622

 

(2,697)

Other working capital movements

38

 

(1,679)

Net cash provided by operating activities

6,214

 

2,075

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

Purchase of property, plant and equipment

(2,328)

 

(1,418)

Acquisition of net assets of subsidiaries and non-controlling interests, net of cash acquired

(4,282)

 

(67)

Investments in associates and joint ventures accounted for under equity method

(1,541)

 

-

Other investing activities (net)

168

 

210

Net cash used in investing activities

(7,983)

 

(1,275)

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

Offering of common shares

-

 

3,153

Proceeds from short-term and long-term debt

13,329

 

9,939

Payments of short-term and long-term debt

(7,895)

 

(13,320)

Dividends paid

(1,290)

 

(697)

Other financing activities (net) includes (2,648) share buy back in 2008

(2,631)

 

(252)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

1,513

 

(1,177)

 

 

 

 

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(256)

 

(377)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(137)

 

46

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

At the beginning of the period

7,860

 

7,576

At the end of the period

7,467

 

7,245

 

 

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements.

 

 

6

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

 

NOTE 1 – BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES

 

Preparation of the condensed consolidated financial statements

 

The condensed consolidated financial statements of ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries (“ArcelorMittal” or the “Company”) for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009 (the “Interim Financial Statements”) have been prepared in accordance with International Accounting Standard (“IAS”) No. 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” and reflect all adjustments (including normal recurring items) which in the opinion of management are considered necessary for the fair presentation of the results. They should be read in conjunction with the annual consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto in the Company’s Annual Report for the year ended December 31, 2008 which have been prepared in accordance with International Financial Reporting Standards (“IFRS”) as issued by the International Accounting Standards Board.

 

Accounting policies

 

The Interim Financial Statements have been prepared on a historical cost basis, except for available for sale financial assets and derivative financial instruments, which are measured at fair value. The accounting policies used to prepare the Interim Financial Statements are the policies described in Note 2 of the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008.

Effective January 1, 2009, the Company adopted IAS 1 (revised), “Presentation of Financial Statements” and the resulting impacts on IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting”. Consequently, the presentation of the Interim Financial Statements has been modified to include the presentation of the condensed consolidated statement of comprehensive income for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009. No modifications were required to be made to the presentation of the statements of financial position, operations, changes in equity or cash flows or any of the notes thereto.

The Company adopted IFRS 8, “Operating Segments” and the resulting amendments to IAS 34, “Interim Financial Reporting” on January 1, 2009. As a result, the Company is required to report selected information about its operating segments in interim financial reports. IFRS defines operating segments as components of an entity about which separate financial information is available and is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and assessing performance. As the Company previously defined its operating segments in alignment with the Group Management Board’s responsibilities, the adoption of IFRS 8 and the revisions to IAS 34 did not impact the Company’s segment presentation.

The Company also adopted a number of new standards, amendments to standards or interpretations effective January 1, 2009 which are described in Note 1 to the consolidated financial statements for the year ended December 31, 2008. There were no significant effects on the Interim Financial Statements as a result of the adoption of any of the aforementioned standards.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with IFRS recognition and measurement principles requires the use of estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenues and expenses. Management reviews its estimates on an ongoing basis using currently available information. Changes in facts and circumstances may result in revised estimates, and actual results could differ from those estimates.

 

 

 

 

7

 

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

NOTE 2 – ACQUISITIONS

 

On January 31, 2009, ArcelorMittal completed the acquisition of 60% of DSTC FZCO, a newly incorporated company located in the Dubai free zone which will acquire the main business of Dubai Steel Trading Company LLC, a steel distributor in the United Arab Emirates, for a total consideration of 67. An option for an additional 10% stake can be exercised between September 1, 2010 and January 31, 2011.

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company completed the purchase price allocation for Unicon, Mid Vol and the Russian coal mines. Final goodwill recorded as a result of these acquisitions amounted to 158, 145 and 170, respectively.

 

NOTE 3 – INVENTORIES

 

Inventories, net of the allowance for slow-moving inventory, excess of cost over net realizable value and obsolescence as of December 31, 2008 and June 30, 2009, respectively, is comprised of the following:

                                    

 

 

 

 

 

 

December 31, 2008

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

Finished products

 

7,788

 

5,080

Production in process

 

4,501

 

3,316

Raw materials

 

9,771

 

5,899

Manufacturing supplies, spare parts and

other

 

2,681

 

2,501

 

 

 

 

 

Total

 

24,741

 

16,796

 

 

 

 

 

 

The Company recognized inventory write-downs of 312 and 1,910 and recorded reversals of 25 and nil during the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively.

 

NOTE 4 – ASSETS HELD FOR SALE

 

On January 23, 2009, the Company contributed its 76.9% stake in Saar Ferngas AG to an associated company, Soteg. Following this transaction, ArcelorMittal’s stake in Soteg increased from 20% to 26.15%. On February 16, 2009, the Company sold 2.48% of Soteg to the government of Luxembourg and SNCI (“Société Nationale de Crédit et d’Investissement”) for proceeds of 58 and a gain of 3.

 

 

 

 

8

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

NOTE 5 – EQUITY

 

Offering of common shares

 

On April 29, 2009, the Company announced an offering of approximately 141 million common shares which was closed on May 6, 2009 (the “Offering”). Pending shareholder approval for authorization to increase issued share capital, the Company entered into a Share Lending Agreement dated April 29, 2009 (the “Agreement”), with Ispat International Investments S.L. (“Ispat”), a company controlled by Mr. Lakshmi and Mrs. Usha Mittal, under which the Company borrowed 98 million shares. The 98 million borrowed shares were accounted for as treasury shares and then used, along with 29 million other treasury shares at the closing on May 6, 2009, to settle all purchases in the Offering other than the 14 million shares purchased by Ispat.

 

On June 17, 2009, at an Extraordinary General Meeting, the shareholders approved an authorization for the Board of Directors to increase the issued share capital of the Company by a maximum of 168,173,653 shares during a period of five years. On June 22, 2009, the Company issued and returned the 98 million borrowed shares and issued the 14 million shares subscribed by Ispat.

 

Proceeds from the offering, net of transaction costs, were $3.2 billion. Under the terms of the Agreement, the Company paid a share lending fee of 2.4.

 

Following the capital increase, the issued corporate share capital amounted to €6,837 million (9,950) represented by approximately 1,561 million shares, of which approximately 1,508 million shares were outstanding as of June 30, 2009. The authorized share capital of €7,082 million is represented by 1,617 million shares, without nominal value, for a period ending on July 14, 2014.

 

Treasury shares

 

ArcelorMittal held, indirectly and directly, approximately 52.9 million treasury shares as of June 30, 2009.

 

Dividends

 

Dividend payments of 256 and 262 ($0.1875 per share per quarter) were made on each of March 16, 2009 and June 15, 2009, respectively.

 

NOTE 6 – INCOME TAX

 

The tax provision (benefit) for the period is based on an estimated annual effective rate, which requires management to make its best estimate of annual pretax income for the year. During the year, management regularly updates its estimates based on changes in various factors such as prices, shipments, product mix, plant operating performance and cost estimates, including labor, raw materials, energy and pension and other postretirement benefits.

 

The income tax provision (benefit) reflects an estimated annual effective tax rate of 14.8% and 53.9% for the six months ended June 30, 2008 and 2009, respectively. The change in the estimated annual effective tax rate is due to changes in the estimated results at subsidiaries.

 

Deferred tax assets were 751 and 3,111 for the year ended December 31, 2008 and six months ended June 30, 2009, respectively. The increase in deferred tax assets is primarily due to operating losses incurred by certain subsidiaries during the six months ended June 30, 2009, and an increase of the net deferred tax asset of the Luxembourg tax integration resulting from the reversal of a deferred tax liability of 682 due to the Offering. The deferred tax liability was previously recognized for the potential future recapture of an impairment expense related to the Company’s treasury shares recorded for tax purposes.

 

 

 

 

9

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

NOTE 7 – LONG-TERM AND SHORT-TERM DEBT

 

Long-term debt is comprised of the following:

 

 

Year of maturity

Type of Interest

Interest rate(1)

December 31, 2008

June 30, 2009

Corporate

 

 

 

 

 

€17 billion Credit Facility

2011-2012

Floating

1.5%-1.8%

16,289

8,442

€2.5 billion unsecured bonds

2013-2016

Fixed

8.25%-9.375%

-

3,502

$3.0 billion unsecured notes

2013-2018

Fixed

5.4%-6.1%

2,970

2,971

$2.25 billion unsecured notes

2015-2019

Fixed

9%-9.85%

-

2,191

€1.25 billion convertible bonds

2014

Fixed

7.25%

-

1,309

800 Convertible Senior Notes

2014

Fixed

5%

-

603

$3.2 billion Credit Facility

2010

Floating

-

3,181

-

Other debenture loans

2009-2014

Fixed

3.4%-5.5%

1,839

1,837

EBRD loans

2009-2015

Floating

2.3%-2.4%

304

275

Other loans

2009-2035

Floating

1.1%-2.1%

1,385

1,553

Other loans

2009-2016

Fixed

3.7%-6.4%

724

695

Total Corporate

 

 

 

26,692

23,378

Americas

 

 

 

 

 

800 Senior secured notes

2014

Fixed

9.75%

420

421

600 Senior unsecured notes

2014

Fixed

6.5%

500

500

Other loans

2009-2020

Fixed/Floating

1%-26%

1,461

1,425

Total Americas

 

 

 

2,381

2,346

Europe, Asia & Africa

 

 

 

 

 

Other loans

2009-2022

Fixed/Floating

1%-22%

155

275

Total Europe, Asia & Africa

 

 

 

155

275

Total

 

 

 

29,228

25,999

Less current portion of long-term debt

 

3,777

4,190

Total long-term debt (excluding lease obligations)

 

25,451

21,809

Lease obligations

 

 

 

216

355

Total long-term debt, net of current portion

 

25,667

22,164

 

(1)

Rates applicable to balances outstanding at June 30, 2009.

 

 

10

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Short-term debt is comprised of the following:

 

 

December 31, 2008

June 30, 2009

Short-term bank loans and other credit facilities

4,564

3,696

Current portion of long-term debt

3,777

4,190

Revaluation of interest rate hedge instruments

3

-

Lease obligations

65

76

Total short-term debt

8,409

7,962

 

 

Convertible debentures

 

On April 1, 2009, the Company issued €1.25 billion (1,662) of unsecured and unsubordinated convertible bonds due April 1, 2014 (the “€1.25 billion convertible bonds”). These bonds bear interest at 7.25% per annum payable semi-annually on each April 1 and October 1 in each year commencing on October 1, 2009.

 

On May 6, 2009, ArcelorMittal issued 800 of unsecured and unsubordinated convertible senior notes (the “800 Convertible Senior Notes”) due May 15, 2014. These notes bear interest at 5.00% per annum payable semi-annually on each May 15 and November 15 of each year commencing on November 15, 2009. The €1.25 billion convertible bonds and the 800 Convertible Senior Notes are collectively referred to as the Convertible Debentures herein.

The €1.25 billion convertible bonds may be converted by the bondholders from May 11, 2009 and the 800 Convertible Senior Notes may be converted by the noteholders at any time prior to the end of the seventh business day preceding May 15, 2014. The Company has the option to settle the Convertible Debentures for common shares or the cash value of the common shares at the date of the settlement, as defined in the debentures. The Company has determined that the agreements related to the Convertible Debentures are hybrid instruments as the conversion option gives the holders the right to put the Convertible Debentures back to the Company in exchange for cash or common shares of the Company at the cash equivalent of the common shares of the Company based upon the Company’s share price. In addition, the Company identified certain components of the contract to be embedded derivatives. The Convertible Debentures had an anti-dilutive impact on Earnings (loss) per share of $0.08 for the six months ended June 30, 2009.

At the inception of the Convertible Debentures, the Company determined the fair value of the embedded derivatives using the binomial methodology and recorded the amounts as financial liabilities in other long-term obligations of 408 and 189 for the €1.25 billion convertible bonds and the 800 Convertible Senior Notes, respectively. At June 30, 2009, the fair value of the embedded derivates were 665 and 289, for the €1.25 billion convertible bonds and the 800 Convertible Senior Notes, respectively, and the change in fair value of 357 was recorded in the statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009 as financing costs. Assumptions used in the fair value determination at the inception and as June 30, 2009 were as follows:

 

 

€1.25 billion convertible bonds

 

800 Convertible Senior Notes

 

At inception

 

June 30, 2009

 

At inception

 

June 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot value of shares

€ 16.01

 

€ 23.39

 

$27.56

 

$32.86

Quote of convertible bonds

€ 21.62

 

€ 28.08

 

$113.22

 

$126.50

Credit spread (basis points)

1,049

 

462

 

602 

 

462

Dividend per quarter

€ 0.135

 

€ 0.135

 

$0.1875

 

$0.1875

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

11

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

 

Debenture loans

 

On May 20, 2009, the Company issued unsecured and unsubordinated notes in two tranches for an aggregate principal amount of 2,250 consisting of 750 (issued at 98.391%) bearing interest at 9% per annum, maturing February 15, 2015 and 1,500 (issued at 97.522%) bearing interest at 9.85% per annum, maturing June 1, 2019.

 

On June 3, 2009, the Company issued unsecured and unsubordinated bonds in two tranches for an aggregate principal amount of €2.5 billion (3,525) consisting of €1.5 billion (issued at 99.589%) bearing interest at 8.25% per annum, maturing June 3, 2013 and €1 billion (issued at 99.381%) bearing interest at 9.375% per annum, maturing June 3, 2016.

 

 

Credit facilities

 

As of June 30, 2009, the Company had $15.4 billion available under its credit facilities. During the six months ended June 30, 2009, the Company repaid $7.8 billion of the outstanding amount of the €17 billion Credit Facility and $3.2 billion of the outstanding amount of the $3.2 billion Credit Facility.

 

Forward Start facilities

 

During February, March and April the Company secured commitments from banks for Forward Start facilities totaling $6 billion, subject to certain conditions. A Forward Start facility provides a borrower with a committed facility to refinance an existing facility, and therefore certainty as to the availability of funds for that refinancing. The Forward Start facilities contain a provision having the effect of automatically cancelling on a pro rata basis the aggregate commitments under these facilities. The receipt of the proceeds from the various bonds issued during the second quarter of 2009 reduced availability under these facilities to 597 at June 30, 2009.

 

NOTE 8 – FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS

 

The Company uses derivative financial instruments to hedge its exposure to fluctuations in interest and exchange rates, the price of raw materials, energy and emission rights allowances, and other exposures arising from operating, financing and investment activities.

 

The Company generally manages the counter-party risk associated with its instruments by centralizing its commitments and by applying procedures which specify, for each type of transaction and underlying, risk limits and/or the characteristics of the counter-party.

 

In June 2008, the Company entered into a transaction to hedge U.S. dollar-denominated raw material purchases until 2012. The hedge involved a combination of forward contracts and options that initially covered approximately 60% to 75% of the dollar outflow from the Company’s European subsidiaries based on then-current raw materials prices, or approximately $20 billion. Several forward exchange and option contracts amounting to a substantial portion of the hedge were unwound during the fourth quarter of 2008, resulting in a deferred gain of approximately $2.6 billion recorded in shareholders’ equity at December 31, 2008.

 

During the six months period ended June 30, 2009, the Company recorded a gain of 770 in the statement of operations related to the sale of inventory in 2009 and changes in the estimated future raw material purchases previously hedged. As of June 30, 2009, the deferred gain recorded in shareholders’ equity is $1.9 billion ($1.3 billion net of tax).

 

 

 

 

12

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

NOTE 9 – SEGMENT REPORTING

 

ArcelorMittal reports its operations in six operating segments: Flat Carbon Americas, Flat Carbon Europe, Long Carbon Americas and Europe, Asia, Africa and Commonwealth of Independent States (“AACIS”), Stainless Steel and Steel Solutions and Services.

 

 

The following table summarizes certain financial data relating to operations in different reportable operating segments:

 

June 30, 2008

Flat Carbon Americas

Flat Carbon Europe

Long Carbon Americas & Europe

Asia & Africa CIS

Stainless Steel

Steel Solutions
and Services

Others / Eliminations

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales from external

customers

12,811

17,563

14,931

4,694

4,718

11,368

1,564

67,649

Intersegment sales

1,160

3,576

2,619

2,180

245

1,393

(11,173)

-

Operating income

2,317

2,823

2,788

1,815

474

443

(425)

10,235

Depreciation and

impairment

649

848

763

255

175

104

61

2,855

Capital expenditures (1)

396

678

464

399

120

112

246

2,415

Total assets

21,419

40,174

32,380

9,497

9,806

8,196

34,792

156,264

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

June 30, 2009

Flat Carbon Americas

Flat Carbon Europe

Long Carbon Americas & Europe

Asia & Africa CIS

Stainless Steel

Steel Solutions
and Services

Others / Eliminations

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Sales from external

customers

5,305

7,492

6,981

2,202

1,857

6,266

195

30,298

Intersegment sales

679

1,689

880

1,164

63

523

(4,998)

-

Operating income

(1,020)

(602)

(242)

2

(233)

(456)

(116)

(2,667)

Depreciation and

impairment

577

639

521

265

144

108

92

2,346

Capital expenditures (2)

212

354

215

177

44

43

69

1,114

Total assets

17,100

28,814

21,321

8,302

3,848

5,255

42,478

127,118

 

(1)

Capital expenditures amounts include intangible assets

(2)

Capital expenditures amounts exclude intangible assets

 

 

 

13

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

Geographical segmentation

 

Sales (by destination)

 

     
 
Six months ended June 30,
 
2008
2009
Americas
   
United States
             10,383
             4,259
Canada
             2,416
             999
Brazil
             3,721
             2,552
Argentina
             723
             371
Others
             2,639
             1,411
 
 
 
Total Americas
             19,882
             9,592
 
 
 
Europe
 
 
France
             5,578
             2,502
Spain
             5,108
             1,960
Germany
             7,760
             3,025
Romania
             813
             258
Poland
             2,816
             1,154
Belgium
             1,520
             562
Italy
             3,223
             1,154
United Kingdom
             1,483
             637
Turkey
             1,755
             642
Czech Republic
             1,398
             439
Others
             6,773
             2,511
 
 
 
Total Europe
             38,227
             14,835
 
 
 
Asia & Africa
 
 
South Africa
             2,526
             1,376
Others
             7,014
             4,495
 
 
 
Total Asia & Africa
             9,540
             5,871
 
 
 
Total
             67,649
             30,298

 

 

 

 

14

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

NOTE 10 – COMMITMENTS

 

ArcelorMittal’s commitments consist of three main categories:

 

Various purchase and capital expenditure commitments,

Pledges, guarantees and other collateral instruments given to secure financial debt and credit lines,

Non-cancellable operating leases.

 

     
 
December 31, 2008
June 30, 2009
     
Purchase commitments
29,724
25,908
Guarantees, pledges and other collateral
             4,796
4,785
Capital expenditure commitments
             2,233
1,601
Other commitments
             5,759
             5,033
     
Total
             42,512
             37,327
     

 

The decrease in commitments is mainly related to the reduction in operations. The purchase commitments for the six month period ended June 30, 2009 have not been renewed and there were no new capital expenditure commitments during this period.

 

NOTE 11 – CONTINGENCIES

 

The Company has been involved in one new significant case for the six months ended June 30, 2009 which is related to a legal claim in Brazil. Significant developments regarding cases presented in the annual consolidated financial statements of the Company for the year ended December 31, 2008 occurred in the Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited competition case in South Africa and to certain IPI (Manufactured Goods Tax) and tax disputes in Brazil.

Tax Claims

Brazil

On March 31, 2009, ArcelorMittal Brasil agreed to participate in a Federal Revenue program settling a number of these disputes. At this stage, ArcelorMittal Brasil is not able to determine the total amount of payment, however the reserves recorded for this matter are expected to be sufficient to cover such payment.

 

Competition/Antitrust Claims

South Africa

Regarding the dispute between ArcelorMittal South Africa and Harmony Gold Mining Company Limited and Durban Roodeport Deep Limited, on May 29, 2009, the Competition Appeal court ordered a setting aside of both decisions of the Competition Tribunal of 2007, both on the merits and on the remedies thereof, and referred the matter back to the Competition Tribunal. ArcelorMittal is evaluating the decision and will continue to defend itself vigorously in this matter.

 

 

 

 

15

 



ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 

Other Legal Claims

Brazil

Companhia Vale do Rio Doce (“Vale”) has commenced arbitral proceedings against ArcelorMittal España in Brazil, claiming damages arising from allegedly defective rails supplied by ArcelorMittal España to Vale for the Carajas railway in Brazil. Vale also claims the allegedly defective rails caused a derailment on the railway line. Vale quantifies its claim as 64. ArcelorMittal España intends to defend itself vigorously in this matter.

 

Czech Republic

On May 7, 2009, ArcelorMittal and the Czech Government agreed to resolve all pending arbitration and litigation regarding the privatization of Nova Hut and Vitkovice Steel. The parties agreed to the following:

ArcelorMittal agreed to an amicable settlement of all pending litigation and arbitration cases against the Czech Government and its related entities;

ArcelorMittal will increase its stake in ArcelorMittal Ostrava to approximately 83% by acquiring a 10.9% stake held by the Czech Government. Following the acquisition, the Company will hold 82.55% of the outstanding shares of ArcelorMittal Ostrava; and

As a part of the overall settlement agreement, ArcelorMittal Ostrava concluded a long-term supply agreement for hot metal to Evraz Vitkovice Steel.

 

On July 22, 2009, the Company completed the acquisition of 1,359,083 shares. The total acquisition price was 375, of which 55 was paid at closing with the remaining 320 to be paid in six annual instalments. This commitment is included in the table disclosed in Note 10.

 

NOTE 12 – SUBSEQUENT EVENTS

 

On May 8, 2009, ArcelorMittal signed a definitive purchase agreement with Noble BV’s parent Noble International, Ltd., which filed for reorganization under the bankruptcy laws of the United States on April 15, 2009. Following the approval from the European Commission on July 8, 2009, the Company completed on July 17, 2009, the acquisition of all the issued and outstanding shares of Noble European Holdings B.V. (“Noble BV”) a Dutch private limited liability company engaged in laser welded blanks operations primarily in Europe. The purchase was made under section 363 of Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code by authorization of the United States Bankruptcy Court for the Eastern District of Michigan.

 

On July 17, 2009, ArcelorMittal announced a positive outcome to its covenant amendment request to existing lenders under its €17 billion Credit Facilities, the $4 billion Revolving Credit Facility and the $3.25 billion Forward Start Facility (together the "Facilities"). The Company has since received consent, subject to final documentation, from 100% of the lenders in each of the three Facilities.

 

 

 

 

16

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009



NOTE 13 – FINANCIAL INFORMATION FOR ISSUER, GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES AND NON-GUARANTOR SUBSIDIARIES

 

On December 28, 2007, ArcelorMittal Finance Services LLC, a limited liability company organized under the laws of Delaware, became the Issuer of the Senior Secured Notes (see note 15 of the 2008 Annual Report on Form 20-F), and was substituted for Ispat Inland ULC (the initial issuer of the Senior Secured Notes) for all purposes under the Indenture and Pledge Agreement. The Senior Secured Notes were originally secured by a pledge of 800 of ArcelorMittal USA’s First Mortgage Bonds.

 

The following condensed consolidating financial statements present, in separate columns, financial information for the following: ArcelorMittal (on a parent only basis) with its investment in subsidiaries recorded under the equity method, the Issuer (ArcelorMittal Finance Services LLC), the Guarantors (ArcelorMittal USA and certain of its subsidiaries), and the Non-guarantors on a combined basis. Additional columns present consolidating adjustments and consolidated totals as of December 31, 2008 and for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2009. Each of the guarantors is 100% owned by ArcelorMittal. ArcelorMittal and each of the guarantors has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the Senior Secured Notes on a joint and several basis.

 Condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of December 31, 2008

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

15

2

4

7,555

7,576

Restricted cash

11

11

Assets held for sale

910

910

Trade accounts receivable and other

147

366

6,422

(198)

6,737

Inventories

2,744

22,018

(21)

24,741

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

8,279

14

2,087

5,359

(11,300)

4,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

8,441

16

5,201

42,275

(11,519)

44,414

Property, plant and equipment—net

43

4,996

55,716

60,755

Investments in associates and joint ventures and intercompany long-term receivables

67,892

90

207

7,044

(66,721)

8,512

Other assets

4,070

428

504

17,308

(2,903)

19,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

80,446

534

10,908

122,343

(81,143)

133,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

6,645

47

11,635

(9,918)

8,409

Trade accounts payable and other

196

828

9,683

(206)

10,501

Liabilities held for sale

370

370

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

350

13

1,341

10,120

(344)

11,480

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

7,191

13

2,216

31,808

(10,468)

30,760

Long-term debt, net of current portion

18,030

434

2,764

7,351

(2,912)

25,667

Deferred employee benefits

27

2,375

4,709

7,111

Other long-term obligations

372

9,948

10,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

25,248

447

7,727

53,816

(13,380)

73,858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

170

3,862

4,032

Equity attributable to the equity holders of parent

55,198

87

3,181

68,357

(71,625)

55,198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

80,446

534

10,908

122,343

(81,143)

133,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

17

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009



Condensed consolidating statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 


Guarantors

 


Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Sales

7,770

60,105

(226)

67,649

Cost of sales and other operating expenses (including depreciation and impairment)

2

7,103

47,124

(226)

54,003

Selling, general and administrative

257

187

2,967

3,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

(259)

— 

480

10,014

10,235

Income from equity method investments and other

7,049

47

832

(7,047)

881

Financing costs—net

465

(89)

(953)

(208)

(785)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

7,255

438

9,893

(7,255)

10,331

Income tax expense—net

  (955)

— 

144

2,340

1,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (including non-controlling interests)

8,210

294

7,553

(7,255)

8,802

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

— 

— 

592

592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the parent

8,210

294

6,961

(7,255)

8,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed consolidating statement of cash flows for six months ended June 30, 2008

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 


Guarantors

 


Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

731

(1)

(63)

5,547

— 

6,214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(11)

— 

(145)

(2,172)

— 

(2,328)

Acquisition of net assets of subsidiaries, and non-controlling interests, net of cash acquired

(207)

— 

(4,075)

— 

(4,282)

Acquisition of investments accounted for under the equity method

— 

— 

(1,541)

(1,541)

Other investing activities (net)

46

814

(692)

— 

168

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

(172)

669

(8,480)

— 

(7,983)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds (payments) from payable to banks and long-term debts

(1,777)

1

(605)

7,815

— 

5,434

Dividends paid

(1,043)

— 

— 

(2,509)

2,262

(1,290)

Dividends received

2,262

— 

— 

(2,262)

—  

Other financing activities (net)

17

— 

(2,648)

— 

(2,631)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

(541)

1

(605)

2,658

1,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

18

1

(275)

— 

(256)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

— 

— 

— 

(137)

— 

(137)

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the beginning of the period

6

1

11

7,842

— 

7,860

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of the period

24

1

12

7,430

7,467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

18 

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009



Condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of June 30, 2009

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

2

7,243

7,245

Restricted cash

18

18

Assets held for sale

1

4

5

Trade accounts receivable and other

57

247

6,040

(116)

6,228

Inventories

1,995

14,801

16,796

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

1,667

14

1,833

4,481

(3,377)

4,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

1,724

14

4,078

32,587

(3,493)

34,910

Property, plant and equipment

43

4,880

55,792

60,715

Investments in associates and joint ventures and intercompany long-term receivables

65,448

90

187

9,451

(66,040)

9,136

Other assets

24,813

428

703

18,726

(22,313)

22,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

92,028

532

9,848

116,556

(91,846)

127,118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

16,082

87

16,116

(24,323)

7,962

Trade accounts payable and other

140

531

7,604

(169)

8,106

Liabilities held for sale

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

739

11

1,052

7,991

(248)

9,545

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

16,961

11

1,670

31,711

(24,740)

25,613

Long-term debt, net of current portion

16,437

433

1,074

4,946

(726)

22,164

Deferred employee benefits

26

2,500

4,845

7,371

Other long-term obligations

1,089

352

9,807

(589)

10,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

34,513

444

5,596

51,309

(26,055)

65,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

164

3,632

3,796

Equity attributable to the equity holders of parent

57,515

88

4,252

65,083

(69,423)

57,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

92,028

532

9,848

116,556

(91,846)

127,118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

19 

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009



Condensed consolidating statement of operations for six months ended June 30, 2009

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 


Guarantors

 


Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Sales

3,114

27,326

(142)

30,298

Cost of sales (including depreciation and impairment)

3

4,016

27,038

(142)

30,915

Selling, general and administrative

(209)

128

1,659

472

2,050

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)

206

(1,030)

(1,371)

(472)

(2,667)

Income (loss) from investments in associates and joint ventures

(2,561)

(4)

(139)

2,562

(142)

Financing costs—net

(1,213)

(1)

(138)

45

(198)

(1,505)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) before taxes

(3,568)

(1)

(1,172)

(1,465)

1,892

(4,314)

Income tax expense (benefit)

(1,713)

(476)

(138)

(2,327)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (including non-controlling interests)

(1,855)

(1)

(696)

(1,327)

1,892

(1,987)

Net income (loss) attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

(132)

(132)

Equity holders of the parent

(1,855)

(1)

(696)

(1,195)

1,892

(1,855)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed consolidating statement of cash flows for six months ended June 30, 2009

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

(1,287)

(1)

(273)

3,636

2,075

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(2)

(138)

(1,278)

(1,418)

Acquisition of net assets of subsidiaries and non-controlling interests, net of cash acquired

(67)

(67)

Investment in associates and joint ventures accounted for under equity method

Other investing activities

(1)

1

210

210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

(3)

(137)

(1,135)

(1,275)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Offering of common shares

3,153

3,153

Proceeds from short-term and long-term debt

8,513

415

1,386

(375)

9,939

Payments of short-term and long-term debt

(9,880)

(1)

(1,689)

(3,807)

2,057

(13,320)

Dividends paid

(518)

(179)

(697)

Other financing activities (net) includes (2,648) share buy back in 2008 and (234) in 2009

5

1,682

(257)

(1,682)

(252)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

1,273

(1)

408

(2,857)

(1,177)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

2

44

46

Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents

(15)

(2)

(2)

(312)

(331)

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the beginning of the year

15

2

4

7,555

7,576

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of the period

2

7,243

7,245

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

20 

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009


On April 14, 2004 ArcelorMittal USA issued senior, unsecured debt securities due 2014 (see note 15 of the Annual Report on Form 20-F). The bonds are fully and unconditionally guaranteed on a joint and several basis by certain wholly-owned subsidiaries of ArcelorMittal USA and, as of March 9, 2007, by ArcelorMittal.

The following condensed consolidating financial statements present, in separate columns, financial information for the following: ArcelorMittal (on a parent only basis) with its investment in subsidiaries recorded under the equity method, the Subsidiary Issuer (ArcelorMittal USA), Guarantor Subsidiaries of the parent, and the Non-guarantors of the parent on a combined basis. Additional columns present consolidating adjustments and consolidated totals as of December 31, 2008 and for the six month periods ended June 30, 2008 and 2009. In its financial statements for the six month period ended June 30, 2008, the Company presented the Subsidiary Issuer on a consolidated basis with the issuer’s Guarantor Subsidiaries. The six month period ended June 30, 2008 presented below has been revised to conform to the presentation for the six month period ended J une 30, 2009.

 

Condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of December 31, 2008

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

15

5

7,556

7,576

Restricted cash

11

11

Assets held for sale

910

910

Trade accounts receivable and other

147

149

219

6,420

(198)

6,737

Inventories

611

2,097

22,054

(21)

24,741

Prepaid expenses and other current assets

8,279

1,563

524

7,241

(13,168)

4,439

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets

8,441

2,323

2,845

44,192

(13,387)

44,414

Property, plant and equipment—net

43

1,507

3,454

55,751

60,755

Investments in associates and joint ventures and intercompany long-term receivables

67,892

7,907

8,311

7,130

(82,728)

8,512

Other assets

4,070

480

26

17,734

(2,903)

19,407

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets

80,446

12,217

14,636

124,807

(99,018)

133,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

 

Current liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt

6,645

29

18

13,503

(11,786)

8,409

Trade accounts payable and other

196

251

571

9,689

(206)

10,501

Liabilities held for sale

370

370

Accrued expenses and other liabilities

350

1,019

311

10,144

(344)

11,480

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities

7,191

1,299

900

33,706

(12,336)

30,760

Long-term debt, net of current portion

18,030

2,664

2,304

7,781

(5,112)

25,667

Deferred employee benefits

27

2,347

28

4,709

7,111

Other long-term obligations

357

12

9,951

10,320

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities

25,248

6,667

3,244

56,147

(17,448)

73,858

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

171

3,861

4,032

Equity attributable to the equity holders of parent

55,198

5,550

11,392

68,489

(85,431)

55,198

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity

80,446

12,217

14,636

124,807

(99,018)

133,088

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

21 

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009


 

 Condensed consolidating statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2008

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 


Guarantors

 


Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Sales

1,917

6,329

60,183

(780)

67,649

Cost of sales and other operating expenses (including depreciation and impairment)

2

2,212

5,367

47,202

(780)

54,003

Selling, general and administrative

257

168

19

2,967

3,411

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income

(259)

(463)

943

10,014

10,235

Income from equity method investments and other

7,049

920

879

(7,967)

881

Financing costs—net

465

(19)

(70)

(953)

(208)

(785)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes

7,255

438

873

9,940

(8,175)

10,331

Income tax expense—net

(955)

144

2,340

1,529

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (including non-controlling interests)

8,210

294

873

7,600

(8,175)

8,802

Attributable to:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests

592

592

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Equity holders of the parent

8,210

294

873

7,008

(8,175)

8,210

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed consolidating statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2008

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities

731

642 

(707)

5,548

6,214

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Purchases of property, plant and equipment

(11)

(36)

(105)

(2,176)

(2,328)

Acquisition of net assets of subsidiaries, and non-controlling interests, net of cash acquired

(207)

(4,075)

(4,282)

Acquisition of investments accounted for under the equity method

(1,541)

(1,541)

Other investing activities (net)

46

1

813

(692)

168

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities

(172)

(35)

708

(8,484)

(7,983)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:

 

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds (payments) from payable to banks and long term debts

(1,777)

(596)

(9)

7,816

5,434

Dividends paid

(1,043)

(2,509)

2,262

(1,290)

Dividends received

2,262

— 

(2,262)

—  

Other financing activities (net)

17

— 

(2,648)

(2,631)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by financing activities

(541)

(596)

(9)

2,659

1,513

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents

18

11

(8)

(277)

(256)

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash

(137)

(137)

Cash and cash equivalents:

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the beginning of the period

6

3

8

7,843

7,860

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of the period

24

14

7,429

7,467

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

22 





ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009 

 


Condensed consolidating statement of financial position as of June 30, 2009

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

ASSETS
           
Current assets:
           
Cash and cash equivalents
          —
    —
              2
                   7,243
                 — 
                  7,245
Restricted cash
          —
         —
              —
                   18
                 — 
                  18
Assets held for sale
             —
     1
            —
                   4
                 — 
                  5
Trade accounts receivable and other
           57
   110
              138
                   6,039
                   (116)
                  6,228
Inventories
             —
         606
              1,332
                   14,858
                 —
                  16,796
Prepaid expenses and other current assets
             1,667
1,621
              212
                   4,495
           (3,377)
 4,618

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current assets
             1,724
    2,338
              1,684
                   32,657
           (3,493)
                  34,910
Property, plant and equipment—net
             43
1,466
              3,380
                   55,826
              —
                  60,715
Investments in associates and joint ventures and
intercompany long-term receivables
65,448
4,973
              7,346
                   9,517
         (78,148)
                  9,136
Other assets
24,813
         679
              25
                   19,153
          (22,313)
                  22,357

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total assets
92,028
9,456
              12,435
                   117,153
        (103,954)
                  127,118

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND EQUITY
           
Current liabilities:
           
Short-term debt and current portion of long-term debt
16,082
         68
              19
                   16,116
         (24,323)
                  7,962
Trade accounts payable and other
             140
 242
              292
                   7,601
              (169)
                  8,106
Liabilities held for sale
             — 
         — 
             —
                   —
                 — 
                 —
Accrued expenses and other liabilities
             739
             822
              222
                   8,010
                 (248)
                  9,545

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total current liabilities
16,961
1,132
              533
                   31,727
        (24,740)
                  25,613
Long-term debt, net of current portion
16,437
   982
              2,296
                   5,375
             (2,926)
                  22,164
Deferred employee benefits
             26
2,475
              25
                   4,845
               —
                  7,371
Other long-term obligations
             1,089
             338 
              11
                   9,810
                 (589)
                  10,659

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities
34,513
4,927
              2,865
                   51,757
          (28,255)
                  65,807

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Non-controlling interests
             — 
         — 
             —
                   164
                 3,632
3,796
Equity attributable to the equity holders of parent
      57,515
4,529
              9,570
                   65,232
                 (79,331)
                  57,515

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total liabilities and equity
92,028
9,456
              12,435
                   117,153
(103,954)
                  127,118
 

 

 

 

 

 

 


 

23

 




ArcelorMittal and Subsidiaries

(in millions of U.S. dollars unless otherwise stated except share and per share data)

 

Notes to the Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements for the six months

ended June 30, 2009

 

 Condensed consolidating statement of operations for the six months ended June 30, 2009

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Sales
—  1,011  2,287  27,377  (377) 30,298 
Cost of sales (including depreciation and impairment)
357  3,842  27,090  (377) 30,915 
Selling, general and administrative
(209) 116  11  1,660  472  2,050 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating income (loss)
206  538  (1,566) (1,373) (472) (2,667)
Income from investments in associates and joint ventures
(2,561) (1,641) (139) 4,199  (142)
Financing costs—net
(1,213) (69) (69) 44  (198) (1,505)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Income before taxes
(3,568) (1,172) (1,635) (1,468) 3,529  (4,314)
Income tax expense (benefit)
(1,713) (476) —  (138) —  (2,327)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) (including non-
   controlling interests )
(1,855) (696) (1,635) (1,330) 3,529  (1,987)
Net income (loss) attributable to:
           
      Non-controlling interests
—  —  —  (132) —  (132)
      Equity holders of the parent

(1,855)

(696)

(1,635)

(1,198)

3,529 

(1,855)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


Condensed consolidating statement of cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2009
 

 

Parent
Company

 

Issuer

 

Guarantors

 

Non-guarantors

 

Consolidating
Adjustments

 

ArcelorMittal -
Consolidated

 

Net cash provided by operating activities
(1,287) (399) 125  3,636  —  2,075 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Investing activities:
           
Purchases of property, plant and equipment
(2) (17) (121) (1,278) —  (1,418)
Acquisition of net assets of subsidiaries and non-controlling interests, net of cash acquired
—  —  —  (67) —  (67)
Investment in associates and joint ventures accounted for under equity method
—  —  —  —  —  — 
Other investing activities
(1) —  210  —  210 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash used in investing activities
(3) (17) (120) (1,135) —  (1,275)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financing activities:
           
Offering of common shares
3,153  —  —  —  —  3,153 
Proceeds from short-term and long-term debt
8,513  415  —  1,386  (375) 9,939 
Payments of short-term and long-term debt
(9,880) (1,681) (8) (3,808) 2,057  (13,320)
Dividends paid
(518) —  —  (179) —  (697)
Other financing activities (net) includes (2,648) share buy back in 2008 and (234) in 2009
1,682  —  (257) (1,682) (252)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities
1,273  416  (8) (2,858) —  (1,177)
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
—  —  44  —  46 
Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents
(15) —  (3) (313) —  (331)
Cash and cash equivalents:
            
At the beginning of the year
15  —  7,556  —  7,576 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

At the end of the period
—  —  7,243  —  7,245 
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

24

 

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