10-Q 1 cmw3823.htm QUARTERLY REPORT

UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-Q

[ X ]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

For the quarterly period ended: September 28, 2008

or

[   ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

  For the transition period from _____________ to ________________
Commission File Number:   1-31805   

JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

WISCONSIN
20-0020198
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
or organization)

333 W. State Street, Milwaukee, Wisconsin

53203
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

414-224-2000
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.

Yes [ X ] No [   ]

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, non-accelerated filer or a smaller reporting company. See definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” and “smaller reporting company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

Large Accelerated Filer           Accelerated Filer   X      Non-accelerated Filer           Smaller reporting company       

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act).

Yes [   ] No [ X ]

Number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer’s classes of common stock as of July 25, 2008 (excluding 8,676,705 shares of class B common stock held by our subsidiary, The Journal Company):

Class Outstanding at October 29, 2008
Class A Common Stock 40,366,409
Class B Common Stock 9,946,167
Class C Common Stock 3,264,000

JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.

INDEX

Page No.
       
Part I. Financial Information  

Item 1. Financial Statements

 
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets as of
September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007   2

 
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings
for the Third Quarter and Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008 and September 30, 2007   3

 
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statement of
Shareholders’ Equity for the Three Quarters Ended September 28, 2008   4

 
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of
Cash Flows for the Three Quarters Ended September 28, 2008
and September 30, 2007   5

 
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed
Financial Statements as of September 28, 2008   6

 
Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition
and Results of Operations 23

 
Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosure of Market Risk 40

 
Item 4. Controls and Procedures 40

Part II.
Other Information

 
Item 1. Legal Proceedings 40

 
Item 1A. Risk Factors 40

 
Item 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 48

 
Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 48

 
Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 48

 
Item 5. Other Information 49

 
Item 6. Exhibits 49

1


PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS

JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Balance Sheets
(in thousands, except share and per share amounts)

September 28, 2008
December 30, 2007
ASSETS            
Current assets:  
     Cash and cash equivalents   $ 4,666   $ 6,256  
     Receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts  
         of $3,913 and $4,031    80,904    86,197  
     Inventories, net    6,463    7,258  
     Prepaid expenses    22,690    13,066  
     Deferred income taxes    6,704    6,821  


     TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS    121,427    119,598  

Property and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation
  
     of $232,356 and $221,273    220,440    223,800  
Goodwill    240,428    232,538  
Broadcast licenses    193,245    223,529  
Other intangible assets, net    25,958    25,702  
Prepaid pension costs    16,143    15,298  
Other assets    18,055    16,502  


     TOTAL ASSETS   $ 835,696   $ 856,967  



LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY
  
Current liabilities:  
     Accounts payable   $ 25,921   $ 30,026  
     Accrued compensation    13,013    16,871  
     Accrued employee benefits    8,638    10,390  
     Deferred revenue    16,670    14,936  
     Accrued income taxes    67    219  
     Other current liabilities    5,477    7,757  
     Current portion of long-term liabilities    10,528    4,508  


     TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES    80,314    84,707  

Accrued employee benefits
    24,459    25,157  
Long-term notes payable to banks    223,150    178,885  
Deferred income taxes    63,108    67,664  
Other long-term liabilities    15,656    12,992  
Shareholders’ equity:  
     Preferred stock, $0.01 par - authorized 10,000,000 shares; no shares  
       outstanding at September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007    --    --  
     Common stock, $0.01 par:  
      Class C - authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding:  
         3,264,000 shares at September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007    33    33  
      Class B - authorized 120,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding (excluding  
          treasury stock): 10,364,032 shares at September 28, 2008 and 11,528,044  
         shares at December 30, 2007    189    201  
      Class A - authorized 170,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding:  
         39,933,034 shares at September 28, 2008 and 45,351,893  
         shares at December 30, 2007    399    454  
     Additional paid-in capital    256,390    295,017  
     Accumulated other comprehensive loss, net of tax    (567 )  (615 )
     Retained earnings    281,280    301,187  
     Treasury stock, at cost (8,676,705 class B shares)    (108,715 )  (108,715 )


     TOTAL SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY    429,009    487,562  


     TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY   $ 835,696   $ 856,967  


See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements.

2


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of Earnings
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
Revenue:                    
     Publishing   $ 59,446   $ 65,155   $ 181,987   $ 199,168  
     Broadcasting    53,994    53,654    156,790    161,379  
     Printing services    16,099    18,328    49,395    51,730  
     Other    6,731    7,242    22,453    22,760  




Total revenue    136,270    144,379    410,625    435,037  

Operating costs and expenses:
  
     Publishing    35,528    34,172    103,893    106,523  
     Broadcasting    25,941    25,462    73,568    71,592  
     Printing services    13,396    13,758    41,027    41,331  
     Other    5,658    6,155    18,532    19,231  




Total operating costs and expenses    80,523    79,547    237,020    238,677  

Selling and administrative expenses
    43,937    43,368    132,587    135,523  
Broadcast license impairment    38,762    --    38,762    --  




Total operating costs and expenses and selling  
     and administrative expenses    163,222    122,915    408,369    374,200  





Operating earnings (loss)
    (26,952 )  21,464    2,256    60,837  
Other income and expense:  
     Interest income    --    23    2    26  
     Interest expense    (1,940 )  (1,937 )  (6,103 )  (6,919 )




Total other income and (expense)    (1,940 )  (1,914 )  (6,101 )  (6,893 )





Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
  
     before income taxes    (28,892 )  19,550    (3,845 )  53,944  

Provision (benefit) for income taxes
    (11,791 )  7,715    (2,038 )  21,167  





Earnings (loss) from continuing operations
    (17,101 )  11,835    (1,807 )  32,777  

Gain from discontinued operations, net of
  
     applicable income tax expense of $0, $739,  
     $0, and $43,209, respectively    --    1,293    400    67,832  





Net earnings (loss)
   $ (17,101 ) $ 13,128   $ (1,407 ) $ 100,609  





Earnings (loss) per share:
  
     Basic - Class A and B common stock:  
       Continuing operations   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.18   $ (0.06 ) $ 0.48  
       Discontinued operations    --    0.02    0.01    1.01  




       Net earnings (loss)   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.20   $ (0.05 ) $ 1.49  





     Diluted - Class A and B common stock:
  
       Continuing operations   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.18   $ (0.06 ) $ 0.48  
       Discontinued operations    --    0.02    0.01    1.01  




       Net earnings (loss)   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.20   $ (0.05 ) $ 1.49  





     Basic and diluted - Class C common stock:
  
       Continuing operations   $ 0.14   $ 0.25   $ 0.42   $ 0.69  
       Discontinued operations    --    0.02    0.01    1.01  




       Net earnings   $ 0.14   $ 0.27   $ 0.43   $ 1.70  




See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements.

3


Journal Communications, Inc.
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statement of Shareholders’ Equity
For the Three Quarters Ended September 28, 2008
(dollars in thousands, except per-share amounts)

Preferred Common Stock
Additional Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
Retained Treasury
Stock,
Stock
Class C
Class B
Class A
Paid-in-Capital
Loss, net of tax
Earnings
at cost
Total

Balance at December 30, 2007
    $ --   $ 33   $ 201   $ 454   $ 295,017   $ (615 ) $ 301,187   $ (108,715 ) $ 487,562  

Net earnings
                            6,690        6,690  

Change in pension and post-retirement
  
    (net of tax of $12)                        15            15  

Dividends declared:
  
    Class C ($0.142 per share)                            (464 )      (464 )
    Class B ($0.08 per share)                            (895 )      (895 )
    Class A ($0.08 per share)                            (3,523 )      (3,523 )
Issuance of shares:  
    Conversion of class B to class A            (6 )  6                    --  
    Stock grants                    29                29  
    Employee stock purchase plan                    319                319  
    Shares purchased and retired                (41 )  (26,169 )      (4,471 )      (30,681 )
    Shares transferred from employees for                    (102 )              (102 )
    tax withholding
    Stock-based compensation                    305        3        308  









Balance at March 30, 2008    --    33    195    419    269,399    (600 )  298,527    (108,715 )  459,258  










Net earnings
                            9,004        9,004  

Change in pension and post-retirement
  
    (net of tax of $11)                        17            17  

Dividends declared:
  
    Class C ($0.142 per share)                            (464 )      (464 )
    Class B ($0.08 per share)                            (858 )      (858 )
    Class A ($0.08 per share)                            (3,325 )      (3,325 )
Issuance of shares:  
    Conversion of class B to class A            (4 )  4                    --  
    Stock grants                    280                280  
Shares purchased and retired                (18 )  (10,089 )              (10,107 )
Stock-based compensation                    287        4        291  









Balance at June 29, 2008   --   33   191   405   259,877   (583 ) 302,888   (108,715 ) 454,096  










Net earnings
                            (17,101 )      (17,101 )

Change in pension and post-retirement
  
    (net of tax of $12)                        16            16  

Dividends declared:
  
    Class C ($0.142 per share)                            (463 )      (463 )
    Class B ($0.08 per share)                            (835 )      (835 )
    Class A ($0.08 per share)                            (3,210 )      (3,210 )
Issuance of shares:  
    Conversion of class B to class A            (2 )  2                    --  
    Stock grants                    21                21  
    Employee stock purchase plan                    266                266  
Shares purchased and retired                (8 )  (4,037 )              (4,045 )
Stock-based compensation                    263        1        264  









Balance at September 28, 2008   $ --   $ 33   $ 189   $ 399   $ 256,390   $ (567 ) $ 281,280   $ (108,715 ) $ 429,009  









See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements.

4


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows
(in thousands)

Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Cash flow from operating activities:
           
     Net earnings (loss)   $ (1,407 ) $ 100,609  
     Less gain from discontinued operations    400    67,832  


     Earnings (loss) from continuing operations    (1,807 )  32,777  
     Adjustments for non-cash items:  
         Depreciation    20,477    20,564  
Amortization    1,516    1,448  
         Broadcast license impairment    38,762    --  
         Provision for doubtful accounts    1,317    1,017  
         Deferred income taxes    (4,470 )  (3,611 )
         Non-cash stock-based compensation    1,224    1,385  
         Net (gain) loss from disposal of assets    106    (904 )
         Net changes in operating assets and liabilities, excluding effect  
            of sales and acquisitions of businesses:  
               Receivables    4,079    (586 )
               Inventories    795    454  
               Accounts payable    (4,176 )  (4,501 )
               Other assets and liabilities    (11,948 )  (8,345 )


                  NET CASH PROVIDED BY OPERATING ACTIVITIES    45,875    39,698  

Cash flow from investing activities:
  
     Capital expenditures for property and equipment    (15,139 )  (23,549 )
     Proceeds from sales of assets    49    2,724  
     Proceeds from sales of businesses    --    205,218  
     Acquisition of businesses    (18,297 )  (11,596 )


                  NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR)  
                            INVESTING ACTIVITIES    (33,387 )  172,797  

Cash flow from financing activities:
  
     Proceeds from long-term notes payable to banks    162,160    265,455  
     Payments on long-term notes payable to banks    (117,895 )  (351,335 )
     Proceeds from issuance of common stock    527    322  
     Redemption of common stock    (44,833 )  (78,964 )
     Cash dividends    (14,037 )  (15,614 )


                  NET CASH USED FOR FINANCING ACTIVTIES    (14,078 )  (180,136 )

Cash flow from discontinued operations:
  
     Net operating activities    --    (32,951 )
     Net investing activities    --    (671 )


                  NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED FOR)  
                           DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS    --    (33,622 )



NET DECREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS
    (1,590 )  (1,263 )

Cash and cash equivalents:
  
     Beginning of year    6,256    7,923  


     At September 28, 2008 and September 30, 2007   $ 4,666   $ 6,660  


See accompanying notes to unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements.

5


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

1 BASIS OF PRESENTATION

  The accompanying unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements have been prepared by Journal Communications, Inc. and its wholly owned subsidiaries in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and reflect normal and recurring adjustments, which we believe to be necessary for a fair presentation. As permitted by these regulations, these statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for annual financial statements. However, we believe that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. The balance sheet at December 30, 2007 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date, but does not include all the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. The operations of Norlight Telecommunications, Inc., our former telecommunications segment, and the regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business in Ohio, Louisiana and New England have been reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated condensed financial statements for all periods presented. Adjustments related to NorthStar Print Group, Inc. have been reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated condensed financial statements for the three quarters of 2008. The operating results for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 28, 2008. You should read these unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes thereto included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2007.

2 ACCOUNTING PERIODS

  Our fiscal year is a 52-53 week year ending on the last Sunday of December in each year. In addition, we have four quarterly reporting periods, each consisting of 13 weeks and ending on a Sunday, provided that once every six years, the fourth quarterly reporting period will be 14 weeks.

3 NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS

  In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), “Business Combinations.” Statement No. 141R requires that an acquiring entity recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition date fair value with limited exceptions. Statement No. 141R will change the accounting treatment for acquisition costs, non-controlling interests, contingent liabilities, in-process research and development, restructuring costs, and income taxes. In addition, it also requires a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. Statement No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. We will adopt Statement No. 141R in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting Statement No. 141R will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,” which delays the effective date of Statement No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually) to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. We do not believe the effect of adopting Staff Position FAS 157-2 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets.” Staff Position FAS 142-3 requires that in developing assumptions about renewal or extension used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset, an entity shall consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements; however, these assumptions should be adjusted for entity-specific factors. In the absence of that experience, an entity shall consider the assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension (consistent with the highest and best use of the asset by market participants), adjusted for the entity-specific factors. For a recognized intangible asset, an entity shall disclose information that enables users of financial statements to assess the extent to which the expected future cash flows associated with the asset are affected by the entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the arrangement. This guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. The guidance for determining the useful life of a recognized intangible asset shall be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date. The disclosure requirements shall be applied prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of, and subsequent to, the effective date. We will adopt Staff Position FAS 142-3 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting Staff Position FAS 142-3 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

6


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

3 NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS continued

  In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” Statement No. 162 is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for nongovernmental entities. Statement No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not believe the effect of adopting Statement No. 162 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions are Participating Securities.” EITF 03-6-1 requires that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. EITF 03-6-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. All prior-period earnings per share data presented shall be adjusted retrospectively to conform to the provisions of this EITF. Early application is not permitted. We will adopt EITF 03-6-1 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting EITF 03-6-1 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF 08-3, “Accounting by Lessees for Nonrefundable Maintenance Deposits.” EITF 08-3 requires that all nonrefundable maintenance deposits should be accounted for as a deposit. When the underlying maintenance is performed, the deposit is expensed or capitalized in accordance with the lessee’s maintenance accounting policy. Once it is determined that an amount on deposit is not probable of being used to fund future maintenance expense, it is recognized as additional expense at the time such determination is made. EITF 08-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is not permitted. We will adopt EITF 08-3 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting EITF 08-3 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In September 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position FIN 45-4, “Amendment to Disclosure Requirements of Interpretation 45-Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees.” Interpretation 45-4 requires disclosures of the current status of the payment/performance risk of the guarantee. For example, the current status of the payment/performance risk of a credit-risk-related guarantee could be based on either recently issued external credit ratings or current internal groupings used by the guarantor to manage its risk. An entity that uses internal groupings shall disclose how those groupings are determined and used for managing risk. FIN 45-4 is effective for reporting periods ending after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is encouraged. We will adopt FIN 45-4 in the fourth quarter of 2008. We do not believe the effect of adopting FIN 45-4 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

  In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the Market for that Asset is not Active,” which clarifies the application of FASB Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,”in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This pronouncement was effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The adoption of Staff Position FAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

7


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

4 EARNINGS PER SHARE

  Basic

  We apply the two-class method for calculating and presenting our basic earnings per share. As noted in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, “Earnings per Share (as amended),” the two-class method is an earnings allocation formula that determines earnings per share for each class of common stock according to dividends declared (or accumulated) and participation rights in undistributed earnings. Under that method:

  (a) Income (loss) from continuing operations (“net earnings”) is reduced by the amount of dividends declared in the current period for each class of stock and by the contractual amount of dividends that must be paid during the current period.

  (b) The remaining earnings, which may include earnings from discontinued operations (“undistributed earnings”), are allocated to each class of common stock to the extent that each class of stock may share in earnings if all of the earnings for the period were distributed.

  (c) The remaining losses, which may include losses from discontinued operations (“undistributed losses”), are allocated to the class A and B common stock. Undistributed losses are not allocated to the class C common stock because the class C shares are not contractually obligated to share in the losses.

  (d) The total earnings allocated to each class of common stock are then divided by the number of weighted average shares outstanding of the class of common stock to which the earnings are allocated to determine the earnings per share for that class of common stock.

  (e) Basic earnings per share data are presented for class A and B common stock in the aggregate and for class C common stock. The basic earnings per share for class A and B common stock are the same; hence, these classes are reported together.

  In applying the two-class method, we have determined that undistributed earnings should be allocated equally on a per share basis among each class of common stock due to the lack of any contractual participation rights of any class to those undistributed earnings. Undistributed losses are allocated to only the class A and B common stock for the reason stated above. The weighted average number of shares outstanding for each class of common stock excludes non-vested restricted stock for basic earnings per share.

8


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

4 EARNINGS PER SHARE continued

  The following table sets forth the computation of basic earnings per share under the two-class method.

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Numerator for basic earnings (loss) from continuing
                   
  operations for each class of common stock:  
    Earnings (loss) from continuing  
    operations   $ (17,101 ) $ 11,835   $ (1,807 ) $ 32,777  
    Less dividends:  
      Class A and B    4,045    4,542    12,639    14,224  
      Class C    463    463    1,391    1,391  




Total undistributed earnings (loss) from  
  continuing operations   $ (21,609 ) $ 6,830   $ (15,837 ) $ 17,162  





Class A and B undistributed earnings (loss)
  
  from continuing operations   $ (21,609 ) $ 6,488   $ (15,837 ) $ 16,325  
Class C undistributed earnings  
  from continuing operations    --    342    --    837  




Total undistributed earnings (loss)  
  from continuing operations   $ (21,609 ) $ 6,830   $ (15,837 ) $ 17,162  





Numerator for basic earnings (loss) from continuing
  
  operations per class A and B common stock:  
    Dividends on class A and B   $ 4,045   $ 4,542   $ 12,639   $ 14,224  
    Class A and B undistributed  
      earnings (loss)    (21,609 )  6,488    (15,837 )  16,325  




Numerator for basic earnings (loss) from  
  continuing operations per class A and  
    B common stock   $ (17,564 ) $ 11,030   $ (3,198 ) $ 30,549  





Numerator for basic earnings from continuing
  
  operations per class C common stock:  
    Dividends on class C   $ 463   $ 463   $ 1,391   $ 1,391  
    Class C undistributed earnings    --    342    --    837  




Numerator for basic earnings from  
  continuing operations per class C  
    common stock   $ 463   $ 805   $ 1,391   $ 2,228  





Denominator for basic earnings (loss) from
  
  continuing operations for each class of  
    common stock:  
    Weighted average shares outstanding -  
      Class A and B    50,433    62,054    52,502    63,655  
      Class C    3,264    3,264    3,264    3,264  

Basic earnings (loss) per share from
  
  continuing operations  
    Class A and B   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.18   $ (0.06 ) $ 0.48  




    Class C   $ 0.14   $ 0.25   $ 0.42   $ 0.69  




9


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

4 EARNINGS PER SHARE continued

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Numerator for basic earnings from discontinued
                   
  operations for each class of common stock:  
Total undistributed earnings from  
  from discontinued opertions   $ --   $ 1,293   $ 400   $ 67,832  





Class A and B undistributed earnings
  
  from discontinued opertions   $ --   $ 1,228   $ 377   $ 64,524  
Class C undistributed earnings  
  from discontinued operations    --    65    23    3,308  




Total undistributed earnings  
  from discontinued operations   $ --   $ 1,293   $ 400   $ 67,832  





Denominator for basic earnings from discontinued
  
  operations for each class of common stock:  
    Weighted average shares outstanding -  
      Class A and B    50,433    62,054    52,502    63,655  
      Class C    3,264    3,264    3,264    3,264  

Basic earnings per share from discontinued
  
  operations  
    Class A and B   $ --   $ 0.02   $ 0.01   $ 1.01  




    Class C   $ --   $ 0.02   $ 0.01   $ 1.01  





Numerator for basic net earnings for each
  
  class of common stock:  
    Net earnings (loss)   $ (17,101 ) $ 13,128   $ (1,407 ) $ 100,609  
    Less dividends:  
      Class A and B    4,045    4,542    12,639    14,224  
      Class C    463    463    1,391    1,391  




  Total undistributed net earnings (loss)   $ (21,609 ) $ 8,123   $ (15,437 ) $ 84,994  





Class A and B undistributed net
  
  earnings (loss)   $ (21,609 ) $ 7,716   $ (15,460 ) $ 80,849  
Class C undistributed net earnings    --    407    23    4,145  




Total undistributed net earnings (loss)   $ (21,609 ) $ 8,123   $ (15,437 ) $ 84,994  





Numerator for basic net earnings (loss) per
  
  class A and B common stock:  
    Dividends on class A and B   $ 4,045   $ 4,542   $ 12,639   $ 14,224  
    Class A and B undistributed net  
      earnings (loss)    (21,609 )  7,716    (15,460 )  80,849  




Numerator for basic net earnings (loss) per  
  class A and B common stock   $ (17,564 ) $ 12,258   $ (2,821 ) $ 95,073  





Numerator for basic net earnings per
  
  class C common stock:  
    Dividends on class C   $ 463   $ 463   $ 1,391   $ 1,391  
    Class C undistributed net earnings    --    407    23    4,145  




Numerator for basic net earnings per  
  class C common stock   $ 463   $ 870   $ 1,414   $ 5,536  




10


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

4 EARNINGS PER SHARE continued

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Denominator for basic net earnings (loss) for
                   
  each class of common stock:  
    Weighted average shares outstanding -  
      Class A and B    50,433    62,054    52,502    63,655  
      Class C    3,264    3,264    3,264    3,264  

Basic net earnings (loss) per share
  
  Class A and B   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.20   $ (0.05 ) $ 1.49  




  Class C   $ 0.14   $ 0.27   $ 0.43   $ 1.70  





  Diluted

  Diluted earnings per share is computed based upon the assumption that common shares are issued upon exercise of our non-statutory stock options when the exercise price is less than the current market price of our common shares, and common shares will be outstanding upon expiration of the vesting periods for our non-vested restricted stock. The class C shares are not converted into class A and B shares because they are anti-dilutive for all periods presented.

  The following table sets forth the computation of diluted net earnings per share for class A and B common stock:

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Numerator for diluted net earnings (loss) per share:
                   
  Dividends on class A and B  
    common stock   $ 4,045   $ 4,542   $ 12,639   $ 14,224  
  Total undistributed earnings (loss)  
    from continuing operations    (21,609 )  6,488    (15,837 )  16,325  
  Total undistributed earnings  
    from discontinued operations    --    1,228    377    64,524  




  Net earnings (loss)   $ (17,564 ) $ 12,258   $ (2,821 ) $ 95,073  





Denominator for diluted net earnings (loss)
  
  per share:  
    Weighted average shares  
      outstanding - class A and B    50,433    62,054    52,502    63,655  
    Impact of non-vested restricted stock    14    72    17    72  




    Adjusted weighted average  
      shares outstanding    50,447    62,126    52,519    63,727  





Diluted earnings (loss) per share:
  
  Continuing operations   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.18   $ (0.06 ) $ 0.48  
  Discontinued operations    --    0.02    0.01    1.01  




  Net earnings   $ (0.35 ) $ 0.20   $ (0.05 ) $ 1.49  





  Diluted earnings (loss) per share for the class C common stock is the same as basic earnings (loss) per share for class C common stock because there are no class C common stock equivalents.

  Each of the 3,264,000 class C shares outstanding is convertible at any time at the option of the holder into either (i) 1.363970 class A shares (or a total of 4,451,998 class A shares) or (ii) 0.248243 class A shares (or a total of 810,265 class A shares) and 1.115727 class B shares (or a total of 3,641,733 class B shares).

11


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

5 COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)

  The following table sets forth our comprehensive income (loss):

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Net earnings (loss)
    $ (17,101 ) $ 13,128   $ (1,407 ) $ 100,609  
Change in pension and post-  
  retirement (net of tax)    16    7,373    48    7,367  




Comprehensive income (loss)    $ (17,085 ) $ 20,501   $ (1,359 ) $ 107,976  





6 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

  2007 Journal Communications, Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan
The purpose of the 2007 Journal Communications, Inc. Omnibus Incentive Plan (2007 Plan) is to promote our success by linking personal interests of our employees, officers and directors to those of our shareholders, and by providing participants with an incentive for outstanding performance. The 2007 Plan is also intended to enhance our ability to attract, motivate and retain the services of employees, officers, and directors upon whose judgment, interest, and special effort the successful conduct of our operation is largely dependent.

  Subject to adjustment as provided in the 2007 Plan, the aggregate number of shares of class A common stock or class B common stock reserved and available for issuance pursuant to awards granted under the 2007 Plan is 4,800,000 shares which may be awarded in the form of nonstatutory or incentive stock options, stock appreciation rights, restricted stock, restricted or deferred stock units, performance awards, dividend equivalents, other stock-based awards and cash-based awards. The 2007 Plan replaces the 2003 Equity Incentive Plan (2003 Plan) and, as of May 3, 2007, all equity grants are made from the 2007 Plan. We will not grant any additional awards under the 2003 Plan. As of September 28, 2008, there are 4,691,511 shares available for issuance under the 2007 Plan.

  2003 Equity Incentive Plan
Our 2003 Plan, which was replaced in May 2007 by our 2007 Plan, rewarded key employees for achieving designated corporate and individual performance goals and allowed for issuances to outside directors as part of their board compensation package. In February 2007, our board of directors approved and adopted an amendment to our 2003 Plan to provide for the inclusion of stock-settled stock appreciation rights as a permitted form of award under the Plan. Awards to outside directors could have been granted in any one or a combination of stock appreciation rights, stock grants, non-statutory stock options, performance unit grants and stock unit grants. Incentive stock options could have been granted to employees.

  During the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008, we recognized $298 and $1,232, respectively, in stock-based compensation expense. Total income tax benefit recognized related to stock-based compensation for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008 was $122 and $653, respectively. We recognize stock-based compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the service period based upon the fair value of the award on the grant date. As of September 28, 2008, total unrecognized compensation cost related to stock-based compensation awards was $1,950, net of estimated forfeitures, which we expect to recognize over a weighted average period of 1.2 years. Stock-based compensation expense is reported in selling and administrative expenses in our consolidated statements of earnings.

  Non-statutory stock options
The compensation committee of our board of directors has granted non-statutory stock options to employees and directors at a purchase price equal to at least the fair market value of our class B common stock on the grant date for an exercise term determined by the committee, not to exceed 10 years from the grant date. It is our policy to issue new class B common stock upon the exercise of non-statutory stock options.

  In 2003 and 2004, our directors and certain of our employees were granted options to purchase class B common stock. These options are exercisable and will remain exercisable for a period of up to seven years from the grant date. There have been no options granted since 2004.

12


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

6 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION continued

  A summary of stock option activity during the three quarters of 2008 is:

Options
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

Weighted
Average
Contractual Term
(years)


Outstanding at December 30, 2007
50,500 $      18.13
Expired   (1,500)         19.95

Outstanding and exercisable at September 28, 2008 49,000 $      18.07 2.3


  The aggregate intrinsic value of stock options outstanding and exercisable at the end of the third quarter of 2008 is zero because the fair market value of our class B common stock on September 28, 2008 was lower than the weighted average exercise price of the options.

  Stock appreciation rights
A stock appreciation right, or SAR, represents the right to receive an amount equal to the excess of the fair value of a share of our class B common stock on the exercise date over the base value of the SAR, which shall not be less than the fair value of a share of our class B common stock on the grant date. Each SAR is settled only in shares of our class B common stock. The term during which any SAR may be exercised is 10 years from the grant date, or such shorter period as determined by the compensation committee of our board of directors.

  Our SARs vest over a three year graded vesting schedule and it is our policy to recognize compensation cost for awards with graded vesting on a straight-line basis over the vesting period for the entire award. We ensure the compensation cost recognized at any date is at least equal to the portion of the grant-date value of the award that is vested at that date. The fixed price SARs have a fixed base value equal to the closing price of our class A common stock on the date of grant. The escalating price SARs have an escalating base value that starts with the closing price of our class A common stock on the date of grant and increases by six percent per year for each year that the SARs remain outstanding, starting on the first anniversary of the grant date.

  Fair value for SARs granted in the three quarters of 2008 was calculated using the Black-Scholes option pricing model, with the following weighted-average assumptions:

Dividend yield 2.70%
Expected volatility 26.00%
Risk-free rate of return of fixed price SARs 3.41%
Risk-free rate of return of escalating price SARs 3.54%
Expected life of fixed price SARs (in years) 7.0
Expected life of escalating price SARs (in years) 7.5
Weighted average fair value of fixed price SARs granted $1.81
Weighted average fair value of escalating price SARs granted $1.03

  Because we have no historical options or SARs exercise experience, the expected life of the fixed price SARs was based on the midpoint between the vesting date and the end of the contractual term and adjusted for the retirement provisions of our 2007 Plan. The expected life of the escalating price SARs was determined by adding a half of a year to the fixed price SARs to compensate for their higher exercise price.  The risk free rate of return was based on the United States Treasury yield curve in effect on the date of grant for the respective life of the SAR.  The dividend yield was based on the most recent annualized quarterly dividend payment divided by the average trailing twelve-month daily stock price and annualizing the rate.  The expected volatility was based on the historical volatility of our common stock and was benchmarked to our peers’historical volatility over the same time period.

13


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

6 STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION continued

  A summary of SAR activity during the three quarters of 2008 is:

SARs
Weighted
Average
Exercise Price

Weighted
Average
Contractual Term
(years)

Outstanding at December 30, 2007    608,000 $      13.74
Granted    723,000           7.89

Outstanding at September 28, 2008 1,331,000         10.56 8.9

Exercisable at September 28, 2008    202,464         13.51 8.4


  The aggregate intrinsic value of the SARs outstanding and exercisable at the end of the third quarter of 2008 is zero because the fair market value of our class B common stock on September 28, 2008 was lower than the weighted average exercise price of the SARs.

  Stock grants
The compensation committee of our board of directors has granted class B common stock to employees and directors under our 2003 Plan and our 2007 Plan. Each stock grant may have been accompanied by restrictions, or may have been made without any restrictions, as the compensation committee of our board of directors determined. Such restrictions could have included requirements that the participant remain in our continuous employment for a specified period of time, or that we or the participant meet designated performance goals. We value non-vested restricted stock grants at the closing market prices of our class A common stock on the grant date. A summary of stock grant activity during the three quarters of 2008 is:

Shares
Weighted
Average
Fair Value

Non-vested at December 30, 2007     149,585 $      13.81
Granted     101,246           6.64
Vested       (95,991)         10.18
Forfeited       (14,330)         11.17

Non-vested at September 28, 2008     140,510         11.40


  Our non-vested restricted stock grants vest either three or five years from the grant date. We expect our non-vested restricted stock grants to fully vest over the weighted average remaining service period of 1.4 years. The total fair value of shares vesting during the three quarters of 2008 was $977. There were 100,894 vested unrestricted and non-vested restricted stock grants issued to our directors and employees in the first three quarters of 2007 at a weighted average fair value of $13.46, of which none of the non-vested restricted shares have since vested.

  Employee stock purchase plan
The 2003 Employee Stock Purchase Plan permits eligible employees to purchase our class B common stock at 90% of the fair market value measured as of the closing market price of our class A common stock on the day of purchase. We recognize compensation expense equal to the 10% discount of the fair market value. Subject to certain adjustments, 3,000,000 shares of our class B common stock are authorized for sale under this plan. There were 91,138 class B common shares sold to employees under this plan in the three quarters of 2008 at a weighted average fair value of $5.79. As of September 28, 2008, there are 2,642,989shares available for sale under the plan.

14


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

7 INCOME TAXES

  We file tax returns in the United States federal jurisdiction, as well as approximately 15 state and local jurisdictions. The statute of limitations for assessing additional taxes is three years for federal purposes and typically between three and four years for state and local purposes. Accordingly, our 2005 through 2007 tax returns are open for federal purposes, and our 2004 through 2007 tax returns remain open for state tax purposes, unless the statute of limitations has been previously extended. Currently, we are under audit in Wisconsin.

  As of September 28, 2008, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits was $4,370, which, if recognized, $4,257 would have an impact on our effective tax rate. During the third quarter of 2008, our liability for unrecognized tax benefits decreased by $724 primarily due to a reduction for state audit settlements of $460 and net reductions for tax positions of $264. Our liability includes $3,288 accrued for tax positions and $1,082 accrued for interest expense and penalties. During the three quarters of 2008, we recognized $67 in interest expense. We recognize interest income/expense and penalties related to unrecognized tax benefits in our provision for income taxes.  

  It is possible for $68 of unrecognized tax benefits and related interest to be recognized within the next 12 months due to settlements with taxing authorities.

  On August 1, 2008, we appealed an income and franchise tax audit assessment issued by the Wisconsin Department of Revenue for the years 1998 through 2002. We disagree with this assessment and have asked the Wisconsin Tax Appeals Commission to reverse the Wisconsin Department of Revenue’s action and return to us our prepayment of $9,452. We have $504 accrued for interest income related to this prepayment.

8 INVENTORIES

  Inventories are stated at the lower of cost (first in, first out method) or market. Inventories at September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007 consisted of the following:

September 28, 2008
December 30, 2007
Paper and supplies     $ 5,283   $ 6,163  
Work in process    779    816  
Finished goods    509    524  
Less obsolescence reserve    (108 )  (245 )


Inventories, net   $ 6,463   $ 7,258  



9 NOTES PAYABLE TO BANKS

  We have a $475,000 unsecured revolving facility that expires on June 2, 2011. The interest rate on borrowings is either LIBOR plus a margin that ranges from 37.5 basis points to 87.5 basis points, depending on our leverage, or the base rate, which equals the higher of the prime rate set by U.S. Bank, N.A. or the Federal Funds Rate plus 100 basis points. As of September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, we had borrowings of $223,150 and $178,885, respectively, under the facility at a weighted average rate of 3.38% and 5.55%, respectively. The increase in our borrowings was primarily used for repurchases of our class A common stock. Fees in connection with the facility of $1,717 are being amortized over the term of the facility using the straight-line method. This agreement includes the following two financial covenants:

  •     A consolidated funded debt ratio of not greater than 4-to-1, as determined for the four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of determination. This ratio compares, for any period, our funded debt to our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted for non-operational impairment charges recorded as a result of FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” As of September 28, 2008, our consolidated funded debt ratio was 2.53-to-1, resulting in a current maximum borrowing capacity of $353,272.

  •     An interest coverage ratio of not less than 3-to-1, as determined for the four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of determination. This ratio compares, for any period, our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted for non-operational impairment charges recorded as a result of FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” to our interest expense. As of September 28, 2008, our interest coverage ratio was 10.56-to-1.

15


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

10 GUARANTEES

  We provided a guarantee to the landlord of our former New England community newspapers and shopper business, which was sold in 2007, with respect to tenant liabilities and obligations associated with a lease which expires in December 2016. Our maximum potential obligation pursuant to the guarantee is $1,417 as of September 28, 2008.  As part of the sales transaction, we received a guarantee from the buyer of our New England business that they will satisfy all the liabilities and obligations of the assigned lease.  In the event that they fail to satisfy their liabilities and obligations and the landlord invokes our guarantee, we have the right of indemnification from the buyer.

11 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS

  The components of our net periodic benefit costs for our defined benefit and non-qualified pension plans and our postretirement health benefit plan are as follows:

Pension Benefits
Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Service cost
    $ 567   $ 967   $ 1,703   $ 3,238  
Interest cost    2,062    2,188    6,183    6,487  
Expected return on plan assets    (2,776 )  (2,579 )  (8,328 )  (7,869 )
Amortization of:  
  Unrecognized prior service cost    (55 )  (63 )  (164 )  (207 )
  Unrecognized net loss    --    246    --    1,160  




Net periodic benefit cost included in total  
  operating costs and expenses,  
  selling and administrative expenses  
  and discontinued operations   $ (202 ) $ 759   $ (606 ) $ 2,809  





  In the first quarter of 2007, a pension plan curtailment gain of $390 was recorded as the result of the sale of Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. (Norlight) to Q-Comm Corporation (Q-Comm) on February 26, 2007 and reflected a reduction in future pension benefit accruals for all non-union employees of Norlight. The curtailment gain was recorded in discontinued operations and is not reflected in the above table. Due to this pension plan change, the measurement of the net periodic benefit cost in the first quarter of 2007 from February 26, 2007 until the sale of all three regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business, which was completed in the third quarter of 2007, was based upon a 5.75% discount rate.

  In the second quarter of 2007, a pension curtailment gain of $58 was recorded as a result of the sale of the Journal Community Publishing Group’s Central Ohio Advertiser Network (Ohio publishing and printing) to Gannett Co, Inc. on June 26, 2007. The curtailment gain reflects a reduction in future pension benefit accruals for the pension participants of the Ohio publishing and printing operations. The curtailment gain was recorded in discontinued operations and is not reflected in the above table.

  In the third quarter of 2007, a pension plan curtailment gain of $184 was recorded as a result of the sale of Journal Community Publishing Group’s Louisiana publishing operations to an affiliate of Target Media Partners on July 6, 2007 and the sale of Journal Community Publishing Group’s New England publishing and printing operations to Hersam Acorn Community Publishing, LLC on August 2, 2007. The curtailment gain reflects a reduction in future pension benefit accruals for the pension participants of these operations. The curtailment gain was recorded in discontinued operations and is not reflected in the above table.

  We fund our defined benefit pension plan at the minimum amount required by the Pension Protection Act of 2006. We have not made any defined benefit pension plan contributions to date in 2008 and are not required to make any contributions for the remainder of 2008. We do not expect to have any required cash contributions under the Pension Protection Act of 2006 to the pension plan trust in 2009.

16


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

11 EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS continued

  The net periodic pension benefit cost related to the three regional publishing and printing operations reported in discontinued operations was $19 and $173 for the third quarter and three quarters of 2007, respectively.

Other Postretirement Benefits
Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Service cost
    $ 26   $ 34   $ 79   $ 102  
Interest cost    315    295    945    885  
Amortization of:  
  Unrecognized prior service cost    (54 )  (55 )  (164 )  (165 )
  Unrecognized net transition obligation    137    137    411    411  
  Unrecognized net loss    --    39    --    117  




Net periodic benefit cost included in total  
  operating costs and expenses and  
  selling and administrative expenses   $ 424   $ 450   $ 1,271   $ 1,350  





12 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS

  Interim Impairment Test
An interim impairment test results from the application of the impairment testing provisions of FASB Statement No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. Impairment testing is customarily performed annually, and last had been performed as of the beginning of the fourth quarter 2007, at which time no goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment was indicated. Due to deteriorating macro-economic factors, a prolonged adverse change in the business climate, deteriorating market conditions and results and a further decline in our stock price, we performed an interim impairment test as of September 28, 2008. Our long-lived assets include goodwill related to our reporting units and broadcast licenses and other identifiable assets at individual television and radio stations.

  For purposes of testing the carrying values of goodwill related to our reporting units, we determined fair value by using an income and a market valuation approach. The income approach uses expected cash flows for each reporting unit. The cash flows were then discounted for risk and time value. In addition, the present value of the projected residual value was estimated and added to the present value of the cash flows. The market approach for the broadcast reporting unit was based on a reasonable fair value estimate considering the strength of the each broadcast signal, current market conditions, market multiples and recent transaction activity and inquiry. The market approach for the daily newspaper and community newspapers and shoppers reporting units was based on price multiples of publicly traded stocks of comparable companies to derive fair value. Each approach was weighted equally to determine a fair value estimate of each reporting unit.

  We based our fair value estimates, in large measure, on projected financial information which we believe to be reasonable. However, actual future results may differ from those projections, and those differences may be material. The valuation methodology used to estimate the fair value of our total company and our reporting units requires inputs and assumptions (i.e. market growth, operating profit margins, and discount rates) that reflect current market conditions as well as management judgment. The current economic downturn has negatively impacted many of those inputs and assumptions. While our September 28, 2008 interim goodwill impairment test did not result in an impairment charge, our market capitalization has declined since that time and the economic outlook has deteriorated. If market conditions and operational performance of our reporting units continues to deteriorate and management concludes that our operating results or our stock price will not improve within a reasonable period of time, we may be required to recognize a goodwill impairment charge in the near term, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

  For broadcast licenses at individual television and radio stations, we used an income approach to estimate fair value. The fair value estimates of our broadcast licenses contain significant assumptions incorporating variables that are based on past experiences and judgments about future performance using industry normalized information for an average station within a market with the type of signal that each subject station produces. These variables include, but are not limited to: the forecasted revenue growth rate of each market (including market population, household income and retail sales), market share and profit margins of an average station within a market, estimated capital expenditures and start-up costs risk-adjusted discount rate, likely media competition within the market and expected growth rates into perpetuity to estimate terminal values. Our interim impairment tests in the third quarter of 2008 indicated that four television broadcast licenses and 13 radio broadcast licenses were impaired. We recorded a $38,762 non-cash impairment charge in the third quarter of 2008. Adverse changes in expected operating results and/or further deterioration of economic, market or business conditions could result in additional non-cash impairment charges on our broadcast licenses in future periods, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

17


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

12 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued

  Definite-lived Intangibles
Our definite-lived intangible assets consist primarily of network affiliation agreements, customer lists, non-compete agreements and trade names. We amortize the network affiliation agreements over a period of 25 years based on our good relationships with the networks, our long history of renewing these agreements and because 25 years is deemed to be the length of time before a material modification of the underlying contract would occur. We amortize the customer lists over a period of five to 15 years, the non-compete agreements over the terms of the contracts and the tradenames over a period of 25 years.

  Amortization expense was $520 and $1,516 for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008, respectively, and $497 and $1,448 for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 30, 2007, respectively. Estimated amortization expense for our next five fiscal years is $1,991 for 2008, $1,831 for 2009, $1,782 for 2010, $1,424 for 2011 and $1,342 for 2012.

  The gross carrying amount, accumulated amortization and net carrying amount of the major classes of definite-lived intangible assets as of September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007 are as follows:

Gross
Carrying
Amount

Accumulated
Amortization

Net
Carrying
Amount

September 28, 2008                
Network affiliation agreements   $ 27,930   $ (4,663 ) $ 23,267  
Customer lists    16,966    (15,197 )  1,769  
Non-compete agreements    15,281    (15,261 )  20  
Other    3,719    (2,817 )  902  



Total   $ 63,896   $ (37,938 ) $ 25,958  




December 30, 2007
  
Network affiliation agreements   $ 26,930   $ (3,862 ) $ 23,068  
Customer lists    16,249    (14,583 )  1,666  
Non-compete agreements    15,281    (15,256 )  25  
Other    3,664    (2,721 )  943  



Total   $ 62,124   $ (36,422 ) $ 25,702  




  Indefinite-lived Intangibles
Broadcast licenses are deemed to have indefinite useful lives because we have renewed these agreements without issue in the past and we intend to renew them indefinitely in the future. Accordingly, we expect the cash flows from our broadcast licenses to continue indefinitely.

  The net carrying amount of our broadcast licenses was $193,245 and $223,529 as of September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007, respectively.

  The non-cash impairment charge was partially offset by the acquisitions of the broadcast licenses for KPSE-LP, Channel 50, in Palm Springs, California and KWBA-TV, analog Channel 58 and digital Channel 44, in Sierra Vista, Arizona (Tucson market).

  Goodwill
The adjustments in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three quarters ended September 28, 2008 are as follows:

Goodwill at
December 30, 2007

Adjustments
Goodwill at
September 28, 2008

Reporting unit                
Daily newspaper   $ 2,900   $ --   $ 2,900  
Community newspapers and shoppers    12,760    1,061    13,821  
Broadcasting    216,878    6,829    223,707  



Total   $ 232,538   $ 7,890   $ 240,428  




18


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

12 GOODWILL AND OTHER INTANGIBLE ASSETS continued

  The adjustments in the carrying amount of goodwill for the three quarters ended September 28, 2008 represents the acquisition of KPSE-LP, Channel 50, in Palm Springs, California, KWBA-TV, analog Channel 58 and digital Channel 44, in Sierra Vista, Arizona (Tucson market) and the acquisitions of four community newspapers.

13 DISCONTINUED OPERATIONS

  NorthStar Print Group, Inc.
In the first quarter of 2008, we recorded a gain on discontinued operations of $400 for a reduction in the reserve related to a settlement with the Environmental Protection Agency. This assessment was paid in the third quarter of 2008.

  Community newspapers and shoppers
In 2007, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shopper business of our publishing segment, completed the sale of its New England- Ohio- and Louisiana-based publishing and printing businesses. Proceeds, net of transaction expenses, were $28,613 and resulted in a gain on discontinued operations before income taxes of $3,369.

  The following table summarizes the three regional publishing and printing businesses’results of operations, which are included in discontinued operations in our consolidated condensed statement of earnings for the third quarter and three quarters of 2007:

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Revenue
    $ --   $ 2,334   $ --   $ 22,450  
Earnings (loss) before income taxes   $ --   $ (31 ) $ --   $ 1,439  

  Norlight Telecommunications, Inc.
On February 26, 2007, Q-Comm acquired 100% of the stock of Norlight, our former telecommunications subsidiary and segment. Proceeds, net of transaction expenses, were $175.9 million and resulted in a gain on discontinued operations before income taxes of $101.8 million.

  The following table summarizes Norlight’s results of operations, which are included in the gain from discontinued operations in our consolidated condensed statement of earnings for the third quarter and three quarters of 2007:

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007

Revenue
    $ --   $ --   $ --   $ 18,452  
Earnings (loss) before income taxes   $ --   $ (46 ) $ --   $ 4,469  

14 ACQUISITIONS

  On January 9, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shoppers business, acquired the Iola Herald and Manawa Advocate in Waupaca County in Wisconsin. These are weekly paid publications. On March 19, 2008, Journal Community Publishing group, Inc. acquired two shoppers, the Clintonville Shopper’s Guide and the Wittenberg Northerner Shopping News, in Waupaca County, Wisconsin. The total cash purchase price for these publications was $1,632. The acquisitions deepen our media offerings and extend our reach in north central Wisconsin.

  On January 28, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, completed the asset purchase of My Network affiliate KPSE-LP, Channel 50, in Palm Springs, California from Mirage Media LLC for $4,661. The acquisition of KPSE allows us to better serve advertisers and viewers in the Coachella Valley and builds a stronger presence in Palm Springs and the surrounding area.

19


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

14 ACQUISITIONS continued

  On July 1, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, entered into an asset purchase agreement with Banks-Boise, Inc. to purchase CW Network affiliate KNIN-TV, Analog Channel 9 and Digital Channel 10, in Boise, Idaho for $8,000. The purchase is subject to regulatory approval and customary closing conditions. The acquisition of KNIN-TV will give us an opportunity to build out cross-platform businesses in Boise and with two television stations and six radio stations in this market, we believe we will better serve advertisers and viewers and build an even stronger presence in the community.

  On July 22, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, completed the asset purchase of CW Network affiliate, KWBA-TV, Analog Channel 58, Digital Channel 44, in Sierra Vista, Arizona, from Cascade Broadcasting Group, LLC and Tucson Communications, L.L.C. for $12,004. KWBA-TV serves the Tucson, Arizona market. We believe owning cross-platform businesses in this growth market will help us increase our local news focus and better serve our viewers and listeners.

  The purchase price allocation for KPSE-LP and the preliminary purchase price allocation for KWBA-TV are as follows:

Television Stations
KPSE-LP
Palm Springs, CA

KWBA-TV
Sierra Vista, AZ


Prepaid expenses
    $ 73   $ 74  
Property and equipment    55    1,825  
Goodwill    3,007    3,821  
Broadcast licenses    1,978    6,500  
Network affiliation agreement    --    1,000  
Customer lists    60    500  
Other assets    --    1,400  
Accounts payable    (14 )  (56 )
Other liabilities    (498 )  (3,060 )



Total purchase price
   $ 4,661   $ 12,004  



  The goodwill and the broadcast licenses which we acquired are not subject to amortization for financial reporting purposes. These intangible assets are, however, amortized and deductible for income tax purposes.

  The weighted-average amortization period (in years) for the network affiliation agreement and the customer lists is as follows:

Network affiliation agreement      25  
Customer lists    5  
Total    18  

  All of the above-mentioned acquisitions were accounted for using the purchase method. Accordingly, the operating results and cash flows of the acquired businesses are included in our consolidated financial statements from the respective date of acquisition. The impact of the acquired businesses on our operating results for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008 was not material.

15 WORKFORCE REDUCTIONS

  On July 2, 2008, our daily newspaper, reported as part of our publishing segment, announced a plan to reduce its workforce by about 10%, continuing its efforts to align its costs with declining revenues. During the three quarters of 2008, we recorded a pre-tax charge of $3,779 for separation benefits, the majority of which we recorded in the third quarter of 2008. We paid $2,656 in separation benefits during the three quarters of 2008. We estimate an additional pre-tax charge for the plan announced in July 2008 of approximately $550, which will be recorded primarily in the fourth quarter of 2008. We expect to pay the remaining separation benefits in the fourth quarter of 2008 and in early 2009. The charge was recorded in opertaing costs and expenses and selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings.

20


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

15 WORKFORCE REDUCTIONS continued

  During the three quarters of 2008, our broadcasting business recorded a pre-tax charge of $544 for separation benefits. We paid $429 in separation benefits during the three quarters of 2008 and expect to pay our remaining liablity of $115 in the fourth quarter of 2008. The charge was recorded in operating costs and expenses and selling and administrative expenses in the consolidated statements of earnings.

16 SEGMENT INFORMATION

  Our business segments are based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. Our reportable business segments are: (i) publishing; (ii) broadcasting; (iii) printing services; and (iv) other. As of September 28, 2008, our publishing segment consisted of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, which serves as the only major daily newspaper for the Milwaukee metropolitan area, and 50 community newspapers and shoppers in Wisconsin and Florida. Our broadcasting segment consists of 35 radio stations and 12 television stations in 12 states and the operation of a television station under a local marketing agreement. We also provide a wide range of commercial printing services, including printing of publications, professional journals and documentation material, through our printing services segment. Our other segment consists of a direct marketing services business and corporate expenses and eliminations.

  The following tables summarize revenue, operating earnings (loss), depreciation and amortization and capital expenditures from continuing operations for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008 and September 30, 2007 and identifiable total assets at September 28, 2008 and December 30, 2007.

Third Quarter Ended
Three Quarters Ended
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
September 28, 2008
September 30, 2007
Revenue                    
Publishing   $ 59,446   $ 65,155   $ 181,987   $ 199,168  
Broadcasting    53,994    53,654    156,790    161,379  
Printing services    16,099    18,328    49,395    51,730  
Other    6,731    7,242    22,453    22,760  




    $ 136,270   $ 144,379   $ 410,625   $ 435,037  





Operating earnings (loss)
  
Publishing   $ 1,153   $ 9,378   $ 11,108   $ 24,611  
Broadcasting    (29,110 )  9,717    (12,264 )  31,015  
Printing services    814    2,375    2,392    4,422  
Other    191    (6 )  1,020    789  




    $ (26,952 ) $ 21,464   $ 2,256   $ 60,837  





Depreciation and amortization
  
Publishing   $ 3,111   $ 3,229    9,503   $ 10,042  
Broadcasting    3,406    3,229    10,050    9,624  
Printing services    579    536    1,730    1,561  
Other    236    262    710    785  




    $ 7,332   $ 7,256   $ 21,993   $ 22,012  





Capital expenditures
  
Publishing   $ 1,204   $ 894   $ 4,536   $ 9,999  
Broadcasting    5,281    5,505    9,433    10,447  
Printing services    132    200    845    982  
Other    47    57    325    2,121  




    $ 6,664   $ 6,656   $ 15,139   $ 23,549  





September 28, 2008
December 30, 2007
Identifiable total assets            
Publishing   $ 167,524   $ 175,668  
Broadcasting    608,539    620,713  
Printing service    19,569    21,468  
Other    40,064    39,118  


    $ 835,696   $ 856,967  


21


JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Condensed Financial Statements
(in thousands, except per share amounts)

17 SUBSEQUENT EVENT

  On October 6, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shopper business of our publishing segment, purchased the assets of Waupaca Publishing Company for approximately $7,000, subject to certain closing adjustments. The purchase consists of several Waupaca-area weekly paid newspapers including the Waupaca County Post, The Chronicle (Weyauwega/Fremont), the Picture Post, and the Tri-County Advertiser. It also includes the monthly paid niche publications Wisconsin State Farmer, Wisconsin Horsemen’s News, and Silent Sports magazine. The purchase includes additional print publications and associated internet websites as well as Waupaca Publishing Company’s commercial printing business and the related real estate and buildings. We believe this purchase combined with our existing paid weekly newspapers in the area will provide additional media offerings in Waupaca County, Wisconsin for our readers and advertisers and will extend our niche media offerings, which help our advertisers reach specialized audiences.

22


ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS

The following discussion of our financial condition and results of operations should be read together with our unaudited consolidated condensed financial statements for the third quarter and three quarters ended September 28, 2008, including the notes thereto.

More information regarding us is available at our website at www.journalcommunications.com. We are not including the information contained in our website as a part of, or incorporating it by reference into, this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Our Annual Report on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q, current reports on Form 8-K and any amendments to those reports are made available to the public at no charge, other than a reader’s own internet access charges, through a link appearing on our website. We provide access to such material through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we electronically file such material with, or furnish it to, the Securities and Exchange Commission.

Forward-Looking Statements

We make certain statements in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q (including the information that we incorporate by reference herein) that are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. We intend these forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in that Act, and we are including this statement for purposes of those safe harbor provisions. These forward-looking statements generally include all statements other than statements of historical fact, including statements regarding our future financial position, business strategy, budgets, projected revenues and expenses, expected regulatory actions and plans and objectives of management for future operations. We often use words such as “may,” “will,” “intend,” “anticipate,” “believe,” or “should” and similar expressions in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q to identify forward-looking statements. These forward-looking statements are not guarantees of future performance and are subject to risks, uncertainties and other factors, some of which are beyond our control. These risks, uncertainties and other factors could cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed or implied by those forward-looking statements. Among such risks, uncertainties and other factors that may impact us are the following:

changes in advertising demand or the buying strategies of advertisers or the migration of certain advertising to the Internet;

changes in newsprint prices and other costs of materials;

changes in federal or state laws and regulations or their interpretations (including changes in regulations governing the number and types of broadcast and cable system properties, newspapers and licenses that a person may control in a given market or in total);

changes in legislation or customs relating to the collection, management and aggregation and use of consumer information through telemarketing and electronic communication efforts;

the availability of quality broadcast programming at competitive prices;

changes in network affiliation agreements;

quality and rating of network over-the-air broadcast programs, including programs changing networks and changing competitive dynamics regarding how and when programs are made available to our viewers;

effects of the loss of commercial inventory resulting from uninterrupted television news coverage and potential advertising cancellations due to war or terrorist acts;

effects of the rapidly changing nature of the publishing, broadcasting and printing industries, including general business issues, competitive issues and the introduction of new technologies;

an other than temporary decline in operating results and enterprise value that could lead to further non-cash impairment charges due to the impairment of goodwill, broadcast licenses, other intangible assets and property, plant and equipment;

the impacts of changing economic and financial market conditions and interest rates on our liquidity, on the value of our pension plan assets and on the availability of capital;

changes in interest rates;

the outcome of pending or future litigation;

energy costs;

the availability and effect of acquisitions, investments, dispositions and other capital expenditures including share repurchases on our results of operations, financial condition or stock price; and

23


changes in general economic conditions.

A detailed discussion of the risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results and events to differ materially from any forward-looking statements is included in “Part II, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. We caution you not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements, which we have made as of the date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

Overview

Our business segments are based on the organizational structure used by management for making operating and investment decisions and for assessing performance. Our reportable business segments are: (i) publishing; (ii) broadcasting; (iii) printing services; and (iv) other. Our publishing segment consists of the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, which serves as the only major daily newspaper for the Milwaukee metropolitan area, and 55 community newspapers and shoppers in Wisconsin and Florida. Our broadcasting segment consists of 35 radio stations and 12 television stations in 12 states and the operation of a television station under a local marketing agreement. Our interactive media assets include about 120 online enterprises that are associated with our publishing and broadcasting segments. We also provide a wide range of commercial printing services, including printing of publications, professional journals and documentation material, through our printing services segment. Our other segment consists of a direct marketing services business and corporate expenses and eliminations.

Over the past few years, fundamentals in the newspaper industry have deteriorated significantly. Continuing weakness in automotive advertising (driven primarily by the domestic automobile industry), reductions in retail and classified run-of-press (ROP) advertising (due in part to department store consolidation, weakened employment and real estate economics and a migration of advertising to the Internet), circulation declines and online competition have negatively impacted newspaper industry revenues. Additionally, the continued housing market downturn has adversely impacted the newspaper industry, including real estate classified advertising as well as the home improvement, furniture and financial services advertising categories. These conditions, along with a weakening economy, persisted in the third quarter of 2008 and we expect them to continue in future periods.

Revenues in the broadcast industry are derived primarily from the sale of advertising time to local, national and political advertisers and to a lesser extent from barter, digital revenues, retransmission fees, network compensation and other revenues. The broadcast industry continues to experience softness in television and radio advertising resulting from general economic pressure now impacting local and national economies, primarily in the housing, automobile and retail segments.

Our publishing business was challenged in the third quarter of 2008 due to the continued softening of business conditions driven by the secular and cyclical influences affecting the newspaper industry. Classified advertising revenue decreased $4.0 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 in all categories. Retail advertising also decreased in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 with weakness in a number of categories, including home improvement, automotive, communications, department stores, real estate, furniture/furnishings and airline and travel. Interactive revenue increased 14.4% to $3.9 million at our publishing businesses in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Our daily newspaper recorded a $3.7 million workforce reduction charge in the third quarter of 2008. Our publishing businesses experienced a 27.1% increase in newsprint pricing in the third quarter of 2008 and newsprint costs increased $0.7 million compared to the third quarter of 2007. Our publishing businesses focused on expense controls and, despite the newsprint increase and excluding the workforce reduction charge, total operating expenses decreased by 2.1% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. The expense decrease was primarily due to a decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs.

Revenue from broadcasting in the third quarter of 2008 increased 0.6% due to increases in political and issue and Olympic advertising revenue, an increase in revenue from our newly acquired television stations, KPSE-LP and KWBA-TV, in Palm Springs, CA and Sierra Vista, AZ (Tucson market), respectively, and an increase in interactive revenue. These revenue increases were partially offset by decreases in local and national advertising revenue. Our broadcasting business recorded a workforce reduction charge of $0.3 million in the third quarter of 2008. Total revenue and operating expenses were $0.9 million and $0.7 million, respectively, related to our newly acquired television stations. Excluding the non-cash impairment charge, total operating expenses were essentially even in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007, including the newly acquired stations, as we remained diligent in focusing on cost reductions.

Revenue at our printing services business decreased 12.2% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to a decrease in revenue from printing catalogs and documentation materials. Operating earnings at our printing services business decreased primarily due to the decrease in revenue. In the fourth quarter of 2008, due to the changing mix and volume of business, full time employees were reduced by 10.0%. Revenue at our direct marketing services business decreased 6.8% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to a decrease in mailing services revenue.

Interim Impairment Test
An interim impairment test results from the application of the impairment testing provisions of FASB Statement No. 142 “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets”. Impairment testing is customarily performed annually, and last had been performed as of the beginning of the fourth quarter 2007, at which time no goodwill or indefinite-lived intangible asset impairment was indicated. Due to deteriorating macro-economic factors, a prolonged adverse change in the business climate, deteriorating market conditions and results and a further decline in our stock price, we performed an interim impairment test as of September 28, 2008. Our long-lived assets include goodwill related to our reporting units and broadcast licenses and other identifiable assets at individual television and radio stations.

24


For purposes of testing the carrying values of goodwill related to our reporting units, we determined fair value by using an income and a market valuation approach. The income approach uses expected cash flows for each reporting unit. The cash flows were then discounted for risk and time value. In addition, the present value of the projected residual value was estimated and added to the present value of the cash flows. The market approach for the broadcast reporting unit was based on a reasonable fair value estimate considering the strength of the each broadcast signal, current market conditions, market multiples and recent transaction activity and inquiry. The market approach for the daily newspaper and community newspapers and shoppers reporting units was based on price multiples of publicly traded stocks of comparable companies to derive fair value. Each approach was weighted equally to determine a fair value estimate of each reporting unit.

We based our fair value estimates, in large measure, on projected financial information which we believe to be reasonable. However, actual future results may differ from those projections, and those differences may be material. The valuation methodology used to estimate the fair value of our total company and our reporting units requires inputs and assumptions (i.e. market growth, operating profit margins, and discount rates) that reflect current market conditions as well as management judgment. The current economic downturn has negatively impacted many of those inputs and assumptions. While our September 28, 2008 interim goodwill impairment test did not result in an impairment charge, our market capitalization has declined since that time and the economic outlook has deteriorated. If market conditions and operational performance of our reporting units continues to deteriorate and management concludes that our operating results or our stock price will not improve within a reasonable period of time, we may be required to recognize a goodwill impairment charge in the near term, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

For broadcast licenses at individual television and radio stations, we used an income approach to estimate fair value. The fair value estimates of our broadcast licenses contain significant assumptions incorporating variables that are based on past experiences and judgments about future performance using industry normalized information for an average station within a market with the type of signal that each subject station produces. These variables include, but are not limited to: the forecasted revenue growth rate of each market (including market population, household income and retail sales), market share and profit margins of an average station within a market, estimated capital expenditures and start-up costs risk-adjusted discount rate, likely media competition within the market and expected growth rates into perpetuity to estimate terminal values. Our interim impairment tests in the third quarter of 2008 indicated that four television broadcast licenses and 13 radio broadcast licenses were impaired. We recorded a $38,762 non-cash impairment charge in the third quarter of 2008. Adverse changes in expected operating results and/or further deterioration of economic, market or business conditions could result in additional non-cash impairment charges on our broadcast licenses in future periods, which could have a material impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

Subsequent Event
On October 6, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shopper business of our publishing segment, purchased the assets of Waupaca Publishing Company for approximately $7.0 million, subject to certain closing adjustments. The purchase consists of several Waupaca-area newspapers and additional print publications and associated Internet websites as well as Waupaca Publishing Company’s commercial printing business and the related real estate and buildings. We believe this purchase, combined with our existing paid weekly newspapers in the area, will provide additional media offerings in Waupaca County, Wisconsin for our readers and advertisers and will extend our niche media offerings.

Results of Operations

Third Quarter Ended September 28, 2008 compared to the Third Quarter Ended September 30, 2007

  Continuing Operations

Our consolidated revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $136.3 million, a decrease of $8.1 million, or 5.6%, compared to $144.4 million in the third quarter of 2007. Our consolidated operating costs and expenses in the third quarter of 2008 were $80.5 million, an increase of $1.0 million, or 1.2%, compared to $79.5 million in the third quarter of 2007. Our consolidated selling and administrative expenses in the third quarter of 2008 were $44.0 million, an increase of $0.6 million, or 1.3%, compared to $43.4 million in the third quarter of 2007. Our broadcast license impairment was $38.8 million in the third quarter of 2008.

25


The following table presents our total revenue by segment, total operating costs and expenses, selling and administrative expenses, broadcast license impairment and total operating earnings (loss) as a percent of total revenue for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
Percent of
Total
Revenue

2007
Percent of
Total
Revenue

(dollars in millions)
Revenue:                    
Publishing   $ 59.5    43.6 % $ 65.2    45.1 %
Broadcasting    54.0    39.6    53.7    37.2  
Printing services    16.1    11.8    18.3    12.7  
Other    6.7    5.0    7.2    5.0  




     Total revenue    136.3    100.0    144.4    100.0  

Total operating costs and expenses
    80.5    59.1    79.5    55.1  
Selling and administrative expenses    44.0    32.3    43.4    30.0  
Broadcast license impairment    38.8    28.4    --    --  




Total operating costs and expenses and selling  
   and administrative expenses    163.3    119.8    122.9    85.1  




Total operating earnings (loss)   $ (27.0 )  (19.8 )% $ 21.5    14.9 %




The decrease in total revenue was due to a decrease in classified ROP advertising in all categories at our publishing businesses, a decrease in local advertising revenue at our television and radio stations, a decrease in revenue from printing catalogs at our printing services business, a decrease in retail ROP and preprint advertising at our publishing businesses, a decrease in national advertising revenue at our television and radio stations, a decrease in national ROP and preprint advertising revenue at our daily newspaper, a decrease in developmental revenue at our television and radio stations and a decrease in mailing services revenue at our direct marketing services business. These revenue decreases were partially offset by an increase in political and issue and Olympic advertising revenue at our television stations, an increase in commercial printing revenue at our daily newspaper and an increase in interactive advertising revenue at our publishing and broadcasting businesses.

The increase in total operating costs and expenses was due to a workforce reduction charge at our daily newspaper and television and radio stations, an increase in newsprint and paper costs, operating costs and expenses related to our newly acquired television stations, KPSE-LP and KWBA-TV, and an increase in interactive fees related to the increase in interactive revenue. These expense increases were partially offset by decreases in payroll and employee benefits at our daily newspaper (excluding the workforce reduction charge in the third quarter of 2008), at our printing services business, our community newspapers and shoppers and our direct marketing services businesses. Outside printing costs decreased at our daily newspaper due to the decrease in direct marketing advertising revenue and at our community newspapers and shoppers business due to the decrease in advertising revenue in our Florida publications.

The increase in selling and administrative expenses is primarily due to a workforce reduction charge at our daily newspaper, an insurance settlement in the third quarter of 2007 at our daily newspaper, selling and administrative expenses related to our newly acquired television stations and a workforce reduction charge at our broadcasting business. These expense increases were partially offset by decreases in payroll and employee benefit costs (excluding the workforce reduction charges) at our daily newspaper and television and radio stations, at our community newspapers and shoppers business and our printing services business.

We recorded a $38.8 million non-cash impairment charge in the third quarter of 2008 for four television broadcast licenses and 13 radio broadcast licenses. We did not record non-cash impairment charges in the third quarter of 2007.

26


Our consolidated operating loss in the third quarter of 2008 was $27.0 million, a decrease of $48.5 million compared to operating earnings of $21.5 million in the third quarter of 2007. The following table presents our operating earnings (loss) by segment for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
Percent of
Total
Operating
Earnings

2007
Percent of
Total
Operating
Earnings

(dollars in millions)

Publishing
    $ 1.1    4.3 % $ 9.4    43.7 %
Broadcasting    (29.1 )  (108.0 )  9.7    45.3  
Printing services    0.8    3.0    2.4    11.0  
Other    0.2    0.7    --    --  




Total operating earnings (loss)   $ (27.0 )  100.0 % $ 21.5    100.0 %




The decrease in total operating earnings was primarily due to the $38.8 million non-cash impairment charge for broadcast licenses and the decrease in revenue in our publishing, printing services and direct marketing services businesses.

Our consolidated Adjusted EBITDA in the third quarter of 2008 was $19.1 million, a decrease of $9.6 million, or 33.3%, compared to $28.7 million in the third quarter of 2007. We define Adjusted EBITDA as net earnings (loss) excluding gain from discontinued operations, net, provision (benefit) for income taxes, total other expense, net (which is entirely comprised of interest income and expense), depreciation and amortization and non-cash impairment charges. Management uses adjusted EBITDA, among other things, to evaluate our operating performance and to value prospective acquisitions. Adjusted EBITDA is not a measure of performance calculated in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Adjusted EBITDA should not be considered in isolation of, or as a substitute for, net earnings as an indicator of operating performance or cash flows from operating activities as a measure of liquidity. Adjusted EBITDA, as we calculate it, may not be comparable to EBITDA measures reported by other companies.

The following table presents a reconciliation of our consolidated net earnings to consolidated Adjusted EBITDA for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
2007
(dollars in millions)

Net earnings (loss)
    $ (17.1 ) $ 13.1  
Gain from discontinued operations, net    --    (1.3 )
Provision (benefit) for income taxes    (11.8 )  7.7  
Total other expense, net    1.9    1.9  
Depreciation    6.8    6.8  
Amortization    0.5    0.5  
Broadcast license impairment    38.8    --  


Adjusted EBITDA   $ 19.1   $ 28.7  


The decrease in Adjusted EBITDA is consistent with decreases in operating earnings in our publishing and printing services segments for the reasons described above.

  Publishing

Revenue from publishing in the third quarter of 2008 was $59.5 million, a decrease of $5.7 million, or 8.8%, compared to $65.2 million in the third quarter of 2007. Operating earnings from publishing were $1.1 million, a decrease of $8.3 million, or 87.7%, compared to $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2007.

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The following table presents our publishing revenue by category and operating earnings for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
2007
Daily
Newspaper

Community
Newspapers
& Shoppers

Total
Daily
Newspaper

Community
Newspapers
& Shoppers

Total
Percent
Change

(dollars in millions)
Advertising revenue:                                
   Retail   $ 20.2   $ 6.6   $ 26.8   $ 21.5   $ 7.1   $ 28.6    (6.3 )
   Classified    11.1    1.5    12.6    14.9    1.7    16.6    (24.0 )
   National    1.7    --    1.7    2.4    --    2.4    (29.0 )
   Direct marketing    0.7    --    0.7    0.8    --    0.8    (12.6 )
   Other    --    0.1    0.1    --    0.1    0.1    31.3  






Total advertising revenue..    33.7    8.2    41.9    39.6    8.9    48.5    (13.6 )
Circulation revenue    12.9    0.3    13.2    12.9    0.2    13.1    0.2  
Other revenue    3.5    0.9    4.4    2.5    1.1    3.6    23.3  






Total revenue   $ 50.1   $ 9.4   $ 59.5   $ 55.0   $ 10.2   $ 65.2    (8.8 )







Operating earnings
   $ 0.9   $ 0.2   $ 1.1   $ 9.2   $ 0.2   $ 9.4    (87.7 )






Advertising revenue in the third quarter of 2008 accounted for 70.5% of total publishing revenue compared to 74.4% in the third quarter of 2007.

Retail advertising revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $26.8 million, a decrease of $1.8 million, or 6.3%, compared to $28.6 million in the third quarter of 2007. The $1.3 million decrease at our daily newspaper was primarily due to a decrease in ROP advertising in nearly all categories. The most significant decreases were in the finance/insurance, home improvement, real estate, health services, communications, business services and automotive categories. Retail preprint advertising decreased in the home improvement, department stores and furniture categories. These decreases were partially offset by increases in event marketing related to a special promotion with the Milwaukee Brewers and interactive advertising in the third quarter of 2008. The $0.5 million decrease at our community newspapers and shoppers was primarily due to decreases in automotive and real estate advertising, partially offset by revenue from newly acquired publications in Northern Wisconsin and Florida.

Classified advertising revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $12.6 million, a decrease of $4.0 million, or 24.0%, compared to $16.6 million in the third quarter of 2007. Decreases in ROP, MKE and Market Place classified advertising at our daily newspaper were partially offset by an increase in interactive classified advertising. The $4.1 million decrease in ROP, MKE and Market Place classified advertising revenue at our daily newspaper was primarily due to decreases in the following categories: employment advertising of $2.0 million, real estate advertising of $1.3 million and automotive advertising of $0.8 million and the discontinuation of the MKE product. Employment advertising accounted for 38.8% of classified advertising revenue at the daily newspaper in the third quarter of 2008. The $0.2 million decrease at our community newspapers and shoppers was primarily due to decreases in automotive advertising, partially offset by revenue from newly acquired publications in Northern Wisconsin and Florida.

In the third quarter of 2008, our daily newspaper discontinued publishing MKE, the free weekly publication aimed at young adults. The publication was launched in 2004. Advertising revenue peaked in 2006 and it has decreased consistently since then. The weak advertising climate, competition with other websites and publications and increasing costs prompted the decision.

Interactive advertising revenue is reported in the various advertising revenue categories. Total retail and classified interactive advertising revenue at our publishing businesses was $3.8 million in the third quarter of 2008, an increase of $0.5 million, or 14.4%, compared to $3.3 million in the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to an increase in online classified advertising, including ancillary services from our Jobnoggin.com co-branded employment site with Monster®, and sponsorship advertising.

National advertising revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $1.7 million, a decrease of $0.7 million, or 29.0%, compared to $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2007. The decrease was due to a decrease in ROP advertising in the airline and travel, communications and dining and entertainment categories and a decrease in preprint advertising in the business services category.

Direct marketing revenue, consisting of revenue from direct mail products of our daily newspaper, was $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2008, a decrease of $0.1 million, or 12.6%, compared to $0.8 million in the third quarter of 2007.

Other advertising revenue, consisting of revenue from company-sponsored event advertising at our community newspapers and shoppers, was $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007.

Circulation revenue in the third quarter of 2008 accounted for 22.1% of total publishing revenue compared to 20.1% in the third quarter of 2007. Circulation revenue of $13.2 million in the third quarter of 2008 increased $0.1 million, or 0.2%, compared to $13.1 million in the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to an increase in the daily average rate per copy at our daily newspaper reflecting price increases put into effect earlier in 2008, partially offset by decreases in average net paid circulation for the daily and Sunday editions.

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Other revenue, which consists of revenue from promotional, distribution and commercial printing at our daily newspaper and commercial printing at the printing plant for our community newspapers and shoppers, accounted for 7.4% of total publishing revenue in the third quarter of 2008 compared to 5.5% in the third quarter of 2007. Other revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $4.4 million, an increase of $0.8 million, or 23.3%, compared to $3.6 million in the third quarter of 2007. The $1.0 million increase at our daily newspaper was primarily due to an increase in commercial printing revenue from new customers; the Chicago Reader, which was added in the fourth quarter of 2007 and La Raza, which was added in the second quarter of 2008. The Chicago Reader recently filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy. We recorded a $0.2 million reserve for our pre-bankruptcy accounts receivable. We continue to print on a pre-payment basis. Commercial printing revenue decreased $0.2 million at our community newspapers and shoppers primarily due to the loss of a customer and a decrease in the number of pages printed for existing customers.

Publishing operating earnings in the third quarter of 2008 were $1.1 million, a decrease of $8.3 million, or 87.7%, compared to $9.4 million in the third quarter of 2007. Operating earnings decreased $8.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 at the daily newspaper primarily due to a workforce reduction charge of $3.7 million, the impact of the decrease in classified and retail ROP advertising, an increase in newsprint costs, a $0.7 million insurance settlement in the third quarter of 2007, a $0.3 million increase in interactive online fees due to the increase in interactive revenue, and an increase in bad debt expense related to the bankruptcy filing of a commercial printing customer. These operating earnings decreases were partially offset by a $2.3 million decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs. Operating earnings was essentially even in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 at our community newspapers and shoppers. Cost control initiatives, primarily in payroll and employee benefit costs, and earnings from the new acquisitions in Northern Wisconsin and Florida offset the decrease in revenue. Total newsprint and paper costs for our publishing businesses in the third quarter of 2008 were $7.0 million, an increase of $0.6 million, or 10.0%, compared to $6.4 million in the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to a 27.1% increase in average newsprint pricing per metric ton, partially offset by an 11.2% decrease in newsprint consumption. Consumption of metric tonnes of newsprint in the third quarter of 2008 decreased primarily due to decreases in ROP advertising, waste, average net paid circulation and editorial pages at our daily newspaper and a decrease in ROP advertising at our community newspapers and shoppers. We believe our consumption of newsprint will continue to be lower in 2008 compared to 2007. However, we expect our average newsprint pricing per metric ton will increase during the remainder of 2008 compared to 2007.

  Broadcasting

Revenue from broadcasting in the third quarter of 2008 was $54.0 million, an increase of $0.3 million, or 0.6%, compared to $53.7 million in the third quarter of 2007. Operating loss from broadcasting in the third quarter of 2008 was $29.1 million, a decrease of $38.8 million compared to operating earnings of $9.7 million in the third quarter of 2007.

The following table presents our broadcasting revenue and operating earnings (loss) for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
2007
Percent
Television
Radio
Total
Television
Radio
Total
Change
(dollars in millions)

Revenue
    $ 32.3   $ 21.7   $ 54.0   $ 31.2   $ 22.5   $ 53.7    0.6  






Broadcast license impairment   $ 21.1   $ 17.7   $ 38.8   $ --   $ --   $ --    NA  






Operating earnings (loss)   $ (17.0 ) $ (12.1 ) $ (29.1 ) $ 3.4   $ 6.3   $ 9.7    NA  






Revenue from our television stations in the third quarter of 2008 was $32.3 million, an increase of $1.1 million, or 3.4%, compared to $31.2 million in the third quarter of 2007. The revenue increase was primarily from our television markets of Milwaukee, Green Bay and Lansing and our newly acquired stations. Partially offsetting these revenue increases were decreases in the Fort Myers/Naples, Las Vegas, Boise and Omaha markets. The increase was due to a $3.0 million increase in political and issue advertising revenue and a $2.3 million increase in Olympic advertising revenue, partially offset by a $2.6 million decrease in local advertising revenue and $1.6 million decrease in national advertising revenue. Developmental revenue decreased $0.2 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Interactive revenue increased $0.1 million the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Both developmental and interactive revenue are reported in local advertising revenue. Developmental revenue refers to non-transactional revenue that targets non-traditional advertisers.

The operating loss from our television stations in the third quarter of 2008 was $17.0 million, a decrease of $20.4 million compared to operating earnings of $3.4 million in the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in operating earnings was primarily due to a $21.1 million non-cash impairment charge for four television broadcast licenses in the third quarter of 2008. Excluding the non-cash impairment charge, operating expenses at our television stations increased $0.4 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to $0.7 million in expenses related to our newly acquired television stations and a workforce reduction charge of $0.1 million. On a same station basis, television operating expenses decreased $0.3 million, or 1.1%, in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to a decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs.

29


Revenue from our radio stations in the third quarter of 2008 was $21.7 million, a decrease of $0.8 million, or 3.3%, compared to $22.5 million in the third quarter of 2007. Revenue decreased in all of our radio markets, except Milwaukee. The decrease was due to a $0.7 million decrease in local advertising revenue and a $0.2 million decrease in national advertising revenue, partially offset by an increase in other advertising revenue of $0.1 million. Developmental revenue decreased $0.3 million in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Interactive revenue increased $0.1 million the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007. Both developmental and interactive revenue are reported in local advertising revenue.

The operating loss from our radio stations in the third quarter of 2008 was $12.1 million, a decrease of $18.4 million compared to operating earnings of $6.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in operating earnings was primarily due to a $17.7 million non-cash impairment charge for 13 radio broadcast licenses in the third quarter of 2008. Excluding the non-cash impairment charge, operating expenses at our radio stations in the third quarter of 2008 were essentially even compared to the third quarter of 2007, including the third quarter of 2008 workforce reduction charge of $0.2 million.

  Printing Services

Revenue from printing services in the third quarter of 2008 was $16.1 million, a decrease of $2.2 million, or 12.2%, compared to $18.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. Operating earnings from printing services in the third quarter of 2008 were $0.8 million, a decrease of $1.6 million, or 65.7%, compared to $2.4 million in the third quarter of 2007.

The decrease in printing services revenue was primarily due to a decrease in revenue from printing catalogs and documentation materials for Dell Computer Corporation (Dell), partially offset by an increase in revenue from printing publications. We believe our revenue from Dell in the remainder of 2008 and through the end of the third quarter of 2009 will continue to decline.

The decrease in printing services operating earnings was primarily due to the decrease in revenue, partially offset by a decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs.

  Other

Other revenue in the third quarter of 2008 was $6.7 million, a decrease of $0.5 million, or 7.1%, compared to $7.2 million in the third quarter of 2007. Other operating earnings in the third quarter of 2008 were $0.2 million, an increase of $0.2 million compared to break even in the third quarter of 2007.

The following table presents our other revenue and operating earnings for the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007:

2008
2007
Direct
Marketing
Services

Corporate
and
Eliminations

Total
Direct
Marketing
Services

Corporate
and
Eliminations

Total
Percent
Change

(dollars in millions)

Revenue
    $ 7.2   $ (0.5 ) $ 6.7   $ 7.7   $ (0.5 ) $ 7.2    (7.1 )






Operating earnings (loss)   $ (0.3 ) $ 0.5   $ 0.2   $ (0.1 ) $ 0.1   $ --    NA  






The decrease in other revenue in the third quarter of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 was primarily due to a decrease in mailing services revenue, partially offset by an increase in offset and laser printing revenue. Included in revenue and operating costs and expenses from our direct marketing services business is $3.9 million and $4.1 million of postage amounts billed to customers in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007, respectively.

The increase in operating earnings was primarily due to a decrease in corporate expenses.

  Other Income and Expense and Taxes

Interest income was insignificant in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007. Interest expense was $1.9 million in both the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007. The decrease in our weighted average interest rate was offset by an increase in the average debt outstanding due to repurchases of our class A common stock and acquisitions of businesses. Amortization of deferred financing costs was $0.1 million in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007.

Our effective tax benefit rate for continuing operations was 40.8% in the third quarter of 2008 compared to an effective tax provision rate of 39.5% in the third quarter of 2007. The difference is primarily due to a decrease in our liability for unrecognized tax benefits for positions taken in prior years, the settlement of certain state income tax audits and the impact of the non-cash impairment charge.

30


  Discontinued Operations

On June 25, 2007, July 6, 2007 and August 2, 2007, we sold our Ohio publishing and printing operations, our Louisiana publishing operation and our New England publishing and printing operations, respectively. The operations of the three regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business have been reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements for all periods presented.

There were no results from discontinued operations in the third quarter of 2008. Gain from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was $1.3 million in the third quarter of 2007. Income tax expense related to discontinued operations was $0.7 million in the third quarter of 2007.

  Net Earnings (Loss)

Our net loss in the third quarter of 2008 was $17.1 million, a decrease of $30.2 million compared to net earnings of $13.1 million in the third quarter of 2007. The decrease was due to the $23.5 million after-tax non-cash impairment charge, the decrease in operating earnings from continuing operations for the reasons described above and the decrease in gain from discontinued operations in the third quarter of 2007.

  Diluted Earnings per Share for Class A and B Common Stock

Diluted loss per share for class A and B common stock from continuing operations was $0.35 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.18 in the third quarter of 2007. Diluted earnings per share for class A and B common stock from discontinued operations were $0.00 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to $0.02 in the third quarter of 2007. Diluted net loss per share for class A and B common stock was $0.35 in the third quarter of 2008 compared to diluted net earnings per share of $0.20 in the third quarter of 2007. Our diluted loss per share was unfavorably impacted in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007 by our share repurchases.

Three Quarters Ended September 28, 2008 compared to the Three Quarters Ended September 30, 2007

  Continuing Operations

Our consolidated revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $410.6 million, a decrease of $24.4 million, or 5.6%, compared to $435.0 million in the three quarters of 2007. Our consolidated operating costs and expenses in the three quarters of 2008 were $236.9 million, a decrease of $1.8 million, or 0.7%, compared to $238.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. Our consolidated selling and administrative expenses in the three quarters of 2008 were $132.6 million, a decrease of $2.9 million, or 2.2%, compared to $135.5 million in the three quarters of 2007. Our broadcast license impairment was $38.8 million in the three quarters of 2008.

The following table presents our total revenue by segment, total operating costs and expenses, selling and administrative expenses, broadcast license impairment and total operating earnings as a percent of total revenue for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
Percent of
Total
Revenue

2007
Percent of
Total
Revenue

(dollars in millions)
Revenue:                    
Publishing   $ 182.0    44.3 % $ 199.2    45.8 %
Broadcasting    156.8    38.2    161.4    37.1  
Printing services    49.4    12.0    51.7    11.9  
Other    22.4    5.5    22.7    5.2  




     Total revenue    410.6    100.0    435.0    100.0  

Total operating costs and expenses
    236.9    57.7    238.7    54.9  
Selling and administrative expenses    132.6    32.3    135.5    31.1  

Broadcast license impairment
    38.8    9.5    --    --  




Total operating costs and expenses and selling  
   and administrative expenses    408.3    99.5    374.2    86.0  




Total operating earnings   $ 2.3    0.5 % $ 60.8    14.0 %




The decrease in total revenue was due to a decrease in classified ROP advertising in all categories at our publishing businesses, a decrease in local advertising revenue at our television and radio stations, a decrease in retail ROP and preprint advertising at our publishing businesses, a decrease in national advertising revenue at our television and radio stations, a decrease in revenue from printing catalogs at our printing services business, a decrease in national ROP and preprint advertising revenue at our daily newspaper, a decrease in circulation revenue at our daily newspaper, a decrease in direct marketing advertising revenue at our daily newspaper and a decrease in mailing services revenue at our direct marketing services business. These revenue decreases were partially offset by an increase in political and issue and Olympic advertising revenue at our television stations, an increase in interactive advertising revenue at our publishing and broadcasting businesses, an increase in commercial printing revenue at our daily newspaper and an increase in developmental revenue at our broadcasting business.

31


The decrease in total operating costs and expenses was due to a decrease in outside printing costs at our daily newspaper due to the decrease in direct marketing advertising revenue and at our community newspapers and shoppers business due to the decrease in advertising revenue in our Florida publications, a decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs at our radio stations, publishing, direct marketing services and printing services businesses, a decrease in newsprint and paper costs at our publishing businesses, and web-width reduction costs at our daily newspaper in the three quarters of 2007. These expense decreases were partially offset by the workforce reduction charge at our daily newspaper and television and radio stations and operating costs and expenses related to our newly acquired television stations and an increase in depreciation expense due to our investment in digital and high-definition equipment and the new building constructed in Las Vegas, Nevada.

The decrease in selling and administrative expenses is primarily due to decreases in payroll and employee benefit costs, excluding the workforce reduction charges, at our publishing and broadcasting businesses, a decrease in advertising and promotion expenses at our radio stations and various other cost reductions across all of our businesses. These expense decreases were partially offset by workforce reduction charges at our daily newspaper and television and radio stations, a gain on the sale of the Hartland, Wisconsin printing facility and an insurance settlement in the three quarters of 2007 at our daily newspaper, and selling and administrative expenses related to our newly acquired television stations.

We recorded a $38.8 million non-cash impairment charge in the three quarters of 2008 for four television broadcast licenses and 13 radio broadcast licenses. We did not record non-cash impairment charges in the three quarters of 2007.

Our consolidated operating earnings in the three quarters of 2008 were $2.3 million, a decrease of $58.5 million, or 96.3%, compared to $60.8 million in the three quarters of 2007. The following table presents our operating earnings (loss) by segment for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
Percent of
Total
Operating
Earnings

2007
Percent of
Total
Operating
Earnings

(dollars in millions)

Publishing
    $ 11.1    492.4 % $ 24.6    40.4 %
Broadcasting    (12.2 )  (543.6 )  31.0    51.0  
Printing services    2.4    106.0    4.4    7.3  
Other    1.0    45.2    0.8    1.3  




Total operating earnings   $ 2.3    100.0 % $ 60.8    100.0 %




The decrease in total operating earnings was primarily due to the non-cash impairment charge for broadcast licenses and the decrease in revenue in our publishing, broadcasting and printing services businesses.

Our consolidated adjusted EBITDA in the three quarters of 2008 was $63.0 million, a decrease of $19.8 million, or 23.9%, compared to $82.8 million in the three quarters of 2007. The following table presents a reconciliation of our consolidated net earnings to consolidated adjusted EBITDA for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
2007
(dollars in millions)

Net earnings (loss)
    $ (1.4 ) $ 100.6  
Gain from discontinued operations, net    (0.4 )  (67.8 )
Provision for income taxes    (2.0 )  21.2  
Total other expense, net    6.1    6.9  
Depreciation    20.4    20.5  
Amortization    1.5    1.4  
Broadcast license impairment    38.8    --  


Adjusted EBITDA   $ 63.0   $ 82.8  


The decrease in adjusted EBITDA is consistent with decreases in operating earnings in our publishing, broadcasting and printing services segments for the reasons described above.

32


  Publishing

Revenue from publishing in the three quarters of 2008 was $182.0 million, a decrease of $17.2 million, or 8.6%, compared to $199.2 million in the three quarters of 2007. Operating earnings from publishing were $11.1 million, a decrease of $13.5 million, or 54.9%, compared to $24.6 million in the three quarters of 2007.

The following table presents our publishing revenue by category and operating earnings for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
2007
Daily
Newspaper

Community
Newspapers
& Shoppers

Total
Daily
Newspaper

Community
Newspapers
& Shoppers

Total
Percent
Change

(dollars in millions)
Advertising revenue:                                
   Retail   $ 61.3   $ 20.7   $ 82.0   $ 65.0   $ 22.0   $ 87.0    (5.7 )
   Classified    35.5    4.3    39.8    46.0    4.8    50.8    (21.7 )
   National    5.3    --    5.3    6.8    --    6.8    (22.3 )
   Direct marketing    2.3    --    2.3    3.0    --    3.0    (21.4 )
   Other    --    0.3    0.3    --    0.3    0.3    (11.0 )






Total advertising revenue..    104.4    25.3    129.7    120.8    27.1    147.9    (12.3 )
Circulation revenue    37.7    0.8    38.5    38.4    0.8    39.2    (1.8 )
Other revenue    11.3    2.5    13.8    9.0    3.1    12.1    14.1  






Total revenue   $ 153.4   $ 28.6   $ 182.0   $ 168.2   $ 31.0   $ 199.2    (8.6 )






Operating earnings   $ 10.8   $ 0.3   $ 11.1   $ 23.4   $ 1.2   $ 24.6    (54.9 )






Advertising revenue in the three quarters of 2008 accounted for 71.2% of total publishing revenue compared to 74.2% in the three quarters of 2007.

Retail advertising revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $82.0 million, a decrease of $5.0 million, or 5.7%, compared to $87.0 million in the three quarters of 2007. The $3.7 million decrease at our daily newspaper was primarily due to a decrease in ROP advertising in nearly all categories. The most significant decreases were in the automotive, home improvement, communications, real estate, and finance/insurance categories, partially offset by an increase in ROP advertising in the dining and entertainment category. Retail preprint advertising decreased in the communications, airline and travel, dining and entertainment, business services, and health services categories, partially offset by an increase in the small to mid-sized retailers and finance/insurance categories. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in interactive, event marketing related to a promotion with the Milwaukee Brewers, Market Place and specialty magazine advertising in the three quarters of 2008. The $1.3 million decrease at our community newspapers and shoppers was primarily due to decreases in automotive, real estate and health care advertising, partially offset by revenue from the newly acquired publications in Northern Wisconsin and Florida and an increase in revenue at our community newspapers surrounding Milwaukee, Wisconsin.

Classified advertising revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $39.8 million, a decrease of $11.0 million, or 21.7%, compared to $50.8 million in the three quarters of 2007. Decreases in ROP, Market Place and MKE classified advertising at our daily newspaper were partially offset by an increase in interactive classified advertising. The $11.2 million decrease in ROP, Market Place and MKE classified advertising revenue at our daily newspaper was primarily due to decreases in the following categories: employment advertising of $5.7 million, real estate advertising of $3.7 million and automotive advertising of $2.0 million and the discontinuation of the MKE product. The other classified advertising category for ROP, Market Place and MKE increased $0.2 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007. Employment advertising accounted for 40.5% of classified advertising revenue at the daily newspaper in the three quarters of 2008. The revenue decreases were partially offset by an increase in interactive advertising in the three quarters of 2008. The $0.5 million decrease in classified advertising revenue at our community newspapers and shoppers is primarily due to a decrease in automotive advertising.

In the third quarter of 2008, our daily newspaper discontinued publishing MKE, the free weekly publication aimed at young adults. The publication was launched in 2004. Advertising revenue peaked in 2006 and it has decreased consistently since then. The weak advertising climate, competition with other websites and publications and increasing costs prompted the decision.

Interactive advertising revenue is reported in the various advertising revenue categories. Total retail and classified interactive advertising revenue at our publishing businesses was $11.3 million in the three quarters of 2008, an increase of $1.4 million, or 14.5%, compared to $9.9 million in the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to an increase in online classified advertising, including ancillary services from our Jobnoggin.com co-branded employment site with Monster®, and sponsorship advertising.

National advertising revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $5.3 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 22.3%, compared to $6.8 million in the three quarters of 2007. The decrease was due to a decrease in ROP advertising in the communications, airline and travel, dining and entertainment, business services and health services categories and a decrease in preprint advertising in the business services categories.

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Direct marketing revenue, consisting of revenue from direct mail products of our daily newspaper, was $2.3 million in the three quarters of 2008, a decrease of $0.7 million, or 21.4%, compared to $3.0 million in the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to a decrease in direct mail products sold and a decrease in postage amounts billed to customers.

Other advertising revenue, consisting of revenue from company-sponsored event advertising at our community newspapers and shoppers, was $0.3 million in the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007.

Circulation revenue in the three quarters of 2008 accounted for 21.2% of total publishing revenue compared to 19.7% in the three quarters of 2007. Circulation revenue of $38.5 million in the three quarters of 2008 decreased $0.7 million, or 1.8%, compared to $39.2 million in the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to decreases in average net paid circulation for the Sunday and daily editions, partially offset by an increase in the daily average rate per copy at our daily newspaper reflecting prices increases put into effect earlier in 2008.

Other revenue, which consists of revenue from promotional, distribution and commercial printing revenue at our daily newspaper and commercial printing at the printing plants for our community newspapers and shoppers, accounted for 7.6% of total publishing revenue in the three quarters of 2008 compared to 6.1% in the three quarters of 2007. Other revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $13.8 million, an increase of $1.7 million, or 14.1%, compared to $12.1 million in the three quarters of 2007. The $2.3 million increase at our daily newspaper was primarily due to an increase in commercial printing revenue from new customers; the Chicago Reader, which was added in the fourth quarter of 2007 and La Raza, which was added in the second quarter of 2008. The Chicago Reader recently filed Chapter 11 bankruptcy. We recorded a $0.2 million reserve for our pre-bankruptcy accounts receivable. We continue to print on a pre-payment basis. Commercial printing revenue decreased $0.6 million at our community newspapers and shoppers primarily due to the loss of a customer and a decrease in the number of pages printed for existing customers.

In May 2008, our daily newspaper signed a three-year agreement and began printing La Raza, a Spanish language newspaper, for distribution in the greater Chicago, Illinois area.

Publishing operating earnings were $11.1 million, a decrease of $13.5 million, or 54.9%, compared to $24.6 million in the three quarters of 2007. Operating earnings decreased $12.6 million in the three quarters of 2008 at the daily newspaper primarily due to the impact of the decrease in classified and retail ROP advertising, a workforce reduction charge of $3.8 million, an increase in interactive online fees of $1.1 million due to the increase in interactive revenue and a $0.7 million insurance settlement in the three quarters of 2007. These operating earnings decreases were partially offset by a $4.9 million decrease in payroll and employee benefit costs, an $0.8 million decrease in postage expense, web-width reduction costs of $0.5 million in the three quarters of 2007, a $0.4 million decrease in total newsprint and paper costs and various other cost reductions. Operating earnings decreased $0.9 million in the three quarters of 2008 at our community newspapers and shoppers primarily due a $0.9 million gain on the sale of the Hartland, Wisconsin printing facility in the three quarters of 2007, the impact of the decrease in revenue, a $0.4 million contract termination charge in the three quarters of 2008 and an increase in employee benefit costs, partially offset by earnings from the new acquisitions in Northern Wisconsin and Florida. Operating earnings increased at our community newspapers surrounding Milwaukee, Wisconsin in the three quarters of 2008 due to a decrease of $1.3 million in operating expenses in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007. Total newsprint and paper costs for our publishing businesses in the three quarters of 2008 were $19.7 million, a decrease of $0.6 million, or 2.8%, compared to $20.3 million in the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to a 10.1% decrease in newsprint consumption, partially offset by a 10.1% increase in average newsprint pricing per metric ton. Consumption of metric tonnes of newsprint in the three quarters of 2008 decreased primarily due to decreases in ROP advertising, average net paid circulation and a reduction in waste at our daily newspaper and a decrease in ROP advertising at our community newspapers and shoppers. We believe our consumption of newsprint will continue to be lower in 2008 compared to 2007. However, we expect our average newsprint pricing per metric ton will increase during the remainder of 2008 compared to 2007.

  Broadcasting

Revenue from broadcasting in the three quarters of 2008 was $156.8 million, a decrease of $4.6 million, or 2.8%, compared to $161.4 million in the three quarters of 2007. The operating loss from broadcasting in the three quarters of 2008 was $12.2 million, a decrease of $43.2 million compared to operating earnings of $31.0 million in the three quarters of 2007.

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The following table presents our broadcasting revenue and operating earnings (loss) for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
2007
Percent
Television
Radio
Total
Television
Radio
Total
Change
(dollars in millions)

Revenue
    $ 97.2   $ 59.6   $ 156.8   $ 98.7   $ 62.7   $ 161.4    (2.8 )






Broadcast license impairment   $ 21.1   $ 17.7   $ 38.8   $ --   $ --   $ --    NA  






Operating earnings (loss)   $ (8.8 ) $ (3.4 ) $ (12.2 ) $ 15.6   $ 15.4   $ 31.0    NA  






Revenue from our television stations in the three quarters of 2008 was $97.2 million, a decrease of $1.5 million, or 1.5%, compared to $98.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. The revenue decrease was primarily from our larger television markets of Las Vegas, Fort Myers/Naples and Tucson and was partially offset by an increase in revenue in our Milwaukee, Lansing and Green Bay markets and our newly acquired stations. The decrease was due to a $5.5 million decrease in local advertising revenue and a $3.0 million decrease in national advertising revenue, partially offset by a $4.6 million increase in political and issue advertising revenue, a $2.3 million increase in Olympic advertising revenue and a $0.1 million increase in other revenue. Interactive and developmental revenue, which are reported in local advertising revenue, increased $0.5 million and $0.4 million, respectively, in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007. Developmental revenue refers to non-transactional revenue that targets non-traditional advertisers.

The operating loss from our television stations in the three quarters of 2008 was $8.8 million, a decrease of $24.4 million compared to operating earnings of $15.6 million in the three quarters of 2007. The decrease in operating earnings was primarily due to a $21.1 million non-cash impairment charge for four television broadcast licenses. Excluding the non-cash impairment charge, operating expenses at our television stations increased $1.8 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the third quarter of 2007 primarily due to $1.1 million in expenses related to our newly acquired television stations. On a same station basis, television operating expenses increased $0.7 million, or 0.8%, in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to an increase in depreciation expense due to our investment in digital and high-definition equipment and the new building constructed in Las Vegas, Nevada and a workforce reduction charge of $0.2 million.

Revenue from our radio stations in the three quarters of 2008 was $59.6 million, a decrease of $3.1 million, or 4.9%, compared to $62.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. Revenue decreased in all of our radio markets, except for Omaha. The decrease was due to a $2.2 million decrease in local advertising revenue, a $0.7 million decrease in national advertising revenue and a $0.2 million decrease in political and issue advertising revenue. Developmental revenue decreased $0.1 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007. Interactive revenue increased $0.2 million the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007. Both developmental and interactive revenue are reported in local advertising revenue.

The operating loss from our radio stations in the three quarters of 2008 was $3.4 million, a decrease of $18.8 million compared to operating earnings of $15.4 million in the three quarters of 2007. The decrease in operating earnings was primarily due to a $17.7 million non-cash impairment charge for 13 radio broadcast licenses and the impact of the decrease in revenue. Excluding the non-cash impairment charge, operating expenses at our radio stations decreased $2.3 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to decreases in payroll and employee benefit costs, advertising and promotion expenses, commission and bonus expenses and various other cost reductions, partially offset by the workforce reduction charge of $0.3 million.

In the first quarter of 2008, our Milwaukee, Wisconsin radio station, WTMJ-AM, agreed to an extension of a radio broadcasting rights agreement with the Milwaukee Brewers baseball team.

  Printing Services

Revenue from printing services in the three quarters of 2008 was $49.4 million, a decrease of $2.3 million, or 4.5%, compared to $51.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. Operating earnings from printing services in the three quarters of 2008 were $2.4 million, a decrease of $2.0 million, or 45.9%, compared to $4.4 million in the three quarters of 2007.

The decrease in printing services revenue was primarily due to a decrease in revenue from printing catalogs, partially offset by an increase in revenue from printing publications and documentation materials for Dell. We believe our revenue from Dell in the remainder of 2008 and through the end of the third quarter of 2009 will continue to decline.

The decrease in printing services operating earnings was primarily due to the impact from the decrease in revenue, an increase in employee benefit costs and a favorable adjustment from the termination of a sublease agreement in the three quarters of 2007, partially offset by a decrease in payroll costs and production efficiencies.

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  Other

Other revenue in the three quarters of 2008 was $22.4 million, a decrease of $0.3 million, or 1.3%, compared to $22.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. Other operating earnings were $1.0 million in the three quarters of 2008, an increase of $0.2 million, or 29.3%, compared to $0.8 million in the three quarters of 2007.

The following table presents our other revenue and operating earnings (loss) for the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007:

2008
2007
Direct
Marketing
Services

Corporate
and
Eliminations

Total
Direct
Marketing
Services

Corporate
and
Eliminations

Total
Percent
Change

(dollars in millions)

Revenue
    $ 23.9   $ (1.5 ) $ 22.4   $ 24.4   $ (1.7 ) $ 22.7    (1.3 )






Operating earnings (loss)   $ (0.2 ) $ 1.2   $ 1.0   $ (0.5 ) $ 1.3   $ 0.8    29.3  






The decrease in other revenue in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007 was primarily due to a decrease in mailing services revenue, partially offset by an increase in offset and laser printing revenue at our direct marketing services business. Included in revenue and operating costs and expenses from our direct marketing services business is $13.0 million and $12.9 million of postage amounts billed to customers in the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007, respectively.

The increase in operating earnings was primarily due to a decrease in payroll and employee benefits costs, partially offset by the impact of the decrease in revenue at our direct marketing services business.

  Other Income and Expense and Taxes

Interest income was insignificant in the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007. Interest expense was $6.1 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $6.9 million in the three quarters of 2007. The decrease is primarily due to a decrease in our weighted average interest rate partially offset by an increase in the average debt outstanding due to repurchases of our class A common stock and acquisitions of businesses. Amortization of deferred financing costs was $0.3 million in the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007.

Our effective tax benefit rate for continuing operations was 53.0% in the three quarters of 2008 compared to an effective tax provision rate of 39.2% in the three quarters of 2007. The difference is primarily due to a decrease in our liability for unrecognized tax benefits for positions taken in prior years, the settlement of certain state income tax audits and the impact of the non-cash impairment charge.

  Discontinued Operations

On February 26, 2007, Q-Comm Corporation acquired 100% of the stock of Norlight Telecommunications, Inc. (Norlight). On June 25, 2007, July 6, 2007 and August 2, 2007, we sold our Ohio publishing and printing operations, our Louisiana publishing operation and our New England publishing and printing operations, respectively. The operations of Norlight and the three regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business have been reflected as discontinued operations in our consolidated financial statements for all periods presented.

Gain from discontinued operations, net of income taxes, was $0.4 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $67.8 million in three quarters of 2007. Income tax expense related to discontinued operations was $43.2 million in the three quarters of 2007.

In the three quarters of 2008, we recorded a gain on discontinued operations of $0.4 million for a reduction in the reserve related to a settlement between the Environmental Protection Agency and NorthStar Print Group, Inc.

We recorded a $64.2 million net gain on the sale of Norlight and the three regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business in the three quarters of 2007. We recorded $3.6 million net gain from the operating results of our discontinued operations in the three quarters of 2007.

  Net Earnings (Loss)

Our net loss in the three quarters of 2008 was $1.4 million, a decrease of $102.0 million, compared to net earnings of $100.6 million in the three quarters of 2007. The decrease was due to the decrease in gain from discontinued operations in the three quarters of 2007 and the $23.5 million after-tax non cash impairment charge and the decrease in operating earnings from continuing operations for the reasons described above

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  Diluted Earnings per Share for Class A and B Common Stock

Diluted loss per share for class A and B common stock from continuing operations was $0.06 in the three quarters of 2008 compared to diluted earnings per share of $0.48 in the three quarters of 2007. Diluted earnings per share from discontinued operations for class A and B common stock were $0.01 in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $1.01 in the three quarters of 2007. Diluted net loss per share for class A and B common stock was $0.05 in the three quarters of 2008 compared to diluted earnings per share of $1.49 in the three quarters of 2007. Our diluted loss per share was unfavorably impacted in the third quarter of 2008 and the third quarter of 2007 by our share repurchases.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Cash balances were $4.7 million at September 28, 2008. We believe our expected cash flows from operations and borrowings available under our credit facility will meet our needs for the next twelve months.

We have a $475.0 million unsecured revolving credit facility that expires on June 2, 2011. The interest rate on borrowings is either LIBOR plus a margin that ranges from 37.5 basis points to 87.5 basis points, depending on our leverage, or the base rate, which equals the higher of the prime rate set by U.S. Bank, N.A. or the Federal Funds Rate plus 100 basis points. As of September 28, 2008, we had borrowings of $223.2 million under the facility at a weighted average rate of 3.38%. Fees in connection with the facility of $1.7 million are being amortized over the term of the facility using the straight-line method which approximates the effective-interest method. This agreement includes the following two financial covenants:

A consolidated funded debt ratio of not greater than 4-to-1, as determined for the four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of determination. This ratio compares, for any period, our funded debt to our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted for non-operational impairment charges recorded as a result of FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets.” As of September 28, 2008, our consolidated funded debt ratio was 2.53-to-1, resulting in a current maximum borrowing capacity of $353.3 million.

An interest coverage ratio of not less than 3-to-1, as determined for the four fiscal quarter period preceding the date of determination. This ratio compares, for any period, our earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization, as adjusted for non-operational impairment charges recorded as a result of FASB Statement No. 142, “Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets,” to our interest expense. As of September 28, 2008, our interest coverage ratio was 10.56-to-1.

Our ability to remain in compliance with these financial covenants may be impacted by a number of factors, including our ability to continue to generate sufficient revenues and cash flows, as well as interest rates and other risks and uncertainties set forth in Part II, Item 1A. “Risk Factors.” If it is determined we are not in compliance with these financial covenants, the lenders in our credit facility syndicate will be entitled to take certain actions, including acceleration of all amounts due under the facility.

Given the current economic crisis, including the current instability of financial institutions, one or more of the lenders in our credit facility syndicate could fail, refuse to fund future draws thereunder or take other positions adverse to us. In such an event, our liquidity could be severely restrained with an adverse impact on our ability to continue the stock repurchase program, pursue strategic acquisitions and to pay dividends. We continue to monitor our current lenders and compliance with our credit agreement terms and are working on possible strategies in the event one or more of our lenders is unable or unwilling to fund future demands.

We have $1.7 million of standby letters of credit for business insurance purposes.

  Dividends

On February 12, 2008, our board of directors increased the quarterly dividend on our class A and class B shares from $0.075 to $0.08 per share. We have a long history of paying dividends. Our board of directors consistently reviews our dividend payment policy and our ability to pay dividends at each quarterly board of directors meeting.

  Acquisitions

On January 9, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shoppers business, acquired the Iola Herald and Manawa Advocate in Waupaca County in Wisconsin. These are weekly paid publications. On March 19, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc. acquired two shoppers, the Clintonville Shopper’s Guide and the Wittenberg Northerner Shopping News, in Waupaca County, Wisconsin. The total cash purchase price for these publications was $1.6 million. The acquisitions deepen our media offerings and extend our reach in north central Wisconsin.

On January 28, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, completed the asset purchase of My Network affiliate KPSE-LP, Channel 50, in Palm Springs, California from Mirage Media LLC for $4.7 million. We also own KMIR-TV, the NBC affiliate, in Palm Springs. The acquisition of KPSE allows us to better serve advertisers and viewers in the Coachella Valley and builds a stronger presence in Palm Springs and the surrounding area.

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On July 1, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, entered into an asset purchase agreement with Banks-Boise, Inc. to purchase CW Network affiliate KNIN-TV, Analog Channel 9 and Digital Channel 10, in Boise, Idaho for $8.0 million. The purchase is subject to regulatory approval and customary closing conditions. We currently own KIVI-TV, the ABC affiliate, and six radio stations in Boise. The acquisition of KNIN-TV will give us an opportunity to build out cross-platform businesses in Boise and with two television stations and six radio stations in this market, we believe we will better serve advertisers and viewers and build an even stronger presence in the community.

On July 22, 2008, Journal Broadcast Corporation and Journal Broadcast Group, Inc., our broadcasting businesses, completed the asset purchase of CW Network affiliate, KWBA-TV, Analog Channel 58, Digital Channel 44, in Sierra Vista, Arizona, from Cascade Broadcasting Group, LLC and Tucson Communications, L.L.C. for $12.0 million. KWBA-TV serves the Tucson, Arizona market. We also own KGUN-TV, the ABC affiliate, and four radio stations in Tucson. We believe owning cross-platform businesses in this growth market will help us increase our local news focus and better serve our viewers and listeners.

On October 6, 2008, Journal Community Publishing Group, Inc., our community newspapers and shopper business of our publishing segment, purchased the assets of Waupaca Publishing Company for approximately $7.0 million, subject to certain closing adjustments. The purchase consists of several Waupaca-area weekly paid newspapers including the Waupaca County Post, The Chronicle (Weyauwega/Fremont), the Picture Post, and the Tri-County Advertiser. It also includes the monthly paid niche publications Wisconsin State Farmer, Wisconsin Horsemen’s News, and Silent Sports magazine. The purchase includes additional print publications and associated internet websites as well as Waupaca Publishing Company’s commercial printing business and the related real estate and buildings. We believe this purchase combined with our existing paid weekly newspapers in the area will provide additional media offerings in Waupaca County, Wisconsin for our readers and advertisers and will extend our niche media offerings, which will help our advertisers reach specialized audiences.

  Share Repurchase Authorizations

In the three quarters of 2008, we purchased 6.7 million shares of our class A common stock pursuant to our October 2007 and May 2008 board of director’s authorizations for $44.6 million, or an average of $6.61 per share, excluding commissions. We completed our repurchases under the October 2007 authorization in March 2008.

The May 2008 authorization is for the repurchase of up to five million additional shares of our class A common stock over the following 18 months. As of the end of the third quarter of 2008, 2.4 million shares of our class A common stock remain available to be purchased under our May 2008 authorization. We intend to reduce the pace at which we have previously repurchased our class A shares to be more conservative during the current economic environment.

Cash Flow

  Continuing Operations

Cash provided by operating activities was $45.2 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $39.7 million in the three quarters of 2007. The increase was primarily due to an increase in cash provided by working capital in the three quarters of 2008 compared to the three quarters of 2007.

Cash used for investing activities was $33.4 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to cash provided by investing activities of $172.8 million in the three quarters of 2007. Capital expenditures were $15.1 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $23.5 million in the three quarters of 2007. In an effort to reduce costs and reduce debt, we are monitoring all of our planned capital expenditures for the remainder of 2008 and may delay spending on non-critical projects. Our capital expenditures at our daily newspaper are primarily targeted towards equipment and building improvements. Our capital expenditures in our broadcasting business are targeted towards technology upgrades, including investments in digital radio and high-definition equipment for certain of our television stations and building improvements. We believe these expenditures will help us to better serve our advertisers, viewers and listeners and to facilitate our cost control initiatives. Proceeds from the sale of Norlight, the three regional publishing and printing operations of our community newspapers and shoppers business and KOMJ-AM in Omaha, Nebraska were $205.2 million in the three quarters of 2007. During the three quarters of 2008, we acquired KPSE-LP for $4.7 million, KWBA-TV for $12.0 million and three community newspapers and three community shoppers for $1.6 million. We remitted the final purchase payment of $10.0 million to Emmis Communications Corporation to acquire the FCC license of KMTV-TV and our daily newspaper acquired two magazines for $1.6 million in the three quarters of 2007.

Cash used for financing activities was $14.1 million in the three quarters of 2008 compared to $180.1 million in the three quarters of 2007. Borrowings under our credit facility in the three quarters of 2008 were $162.2 million and we made payments of $117.9 million compared to borrowings of $265.5 million and payments of $351.3 million in the three quarters of 2007, reflecting the immediate use of proceeds received from the sale of Norlight. In the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007, we paid $44.8 million and $79.0 million, respectively, to purchase our class A common stock. We paid cash dividends of $14.0 million and $15.6 million in the three quarters of 2008 and the three quarters of 2007, respectively.

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  Discontinued Operations

There was no cash used by discontinued operations in the three quarters of 2008 compared to cash used by discontinued operations of $33.6 million in the three quarters of 2007 primarily due to income tax payments related to the gain on the sale of Norlight in February 2007. Capital expenditures, which related primarily to Norlight, were $0.7 million in the three quarters of 2007.

New Accounting Standards

In December 2007, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 141 (Revised 2007), “Business Combinations.” Statement No. 141R requires that an acquiring entity recognize all the assets acquired and liabilities assumed in a transaction at the acquisition date fair value with limited exceptions. Statement No. 141R will change the accounting treatment for acquisition costs, non-controlling interests, contingent liabilities, in-process research and development, restructuring costs, and income taxes. In addition, it also requires a substantial number of new disclosure requirements. Statement No. 141R applies prospectively to business combinations for which the acquisition date is on or after the beginning of the first annual reporting period beginning on or after December 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is prohibited. We will adopt Statement No. 141R in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting Statement No. 141R will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In February 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position FAS 157-2, “Effective Date of FASB Statement No. 157,” which delays the effective date of Statement No. 157 for all nonfinancial assets and liabilities, except those that are recognized or disclosed at fair value in the financial statements on a recurring basis (at least annually) to fiscal years beginning after November 15, 2008. We do not believe the effect of adopting Staff Position FAS 157-2 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In April 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position FAS 142-3, “Determination of the Useful Life of Intangible Assets.” Staff Position FAS 142-3 requires that in developing assumptions about renewal or extension used to determine the useful life of a recognized intangible asset, an entity shall consider its own historical experience in renewing or extending similar arrangements; however, these assumptions should be adjusted for entity-specific factors. In the absence of that experience, an entity shall consider the assumptions that market participants would use about renewal or extension (consistent with the highest and best use of the asset by market participants), adjusted for the entity-specific factors. For a recognized intangible asset, an entity shall disclose information that enables users of financial statements to assess the extent to which the expected future cash flows associated with the asset are affected by the entity’s intent and/or ability to renew or extend the arrangement. This guidance is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Early adoption is prohibited. The guidance for determining the useful life of a recognized intangible asset shall be applied prospectively to intangible assets acquired after the effective date. The disclosure requirements shall be applied prospectively to all intangible assets recognized as of, and subsequent to, the effective date. We will adopt Staff Position FAS 142-3 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting Staff Position FAS 142-3 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In May 2008, the FASB issued FASB Statement No. 162, “The Hierarchy of Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” Statement No. 162 is intended to improve financial reporting by identifying a consistent framework, or hierarchy, for selecting accounting principles to be used in preparing financial statements that are presented in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for nongovernmental entities. Statement No. 162 is effective 60 days following the SEC’s approval of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board amendments to AU Section 411, “The Meaning of Present Fairly in Conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles.” We do not believe the effect of adopting Statement No. 162 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF 03-6-1, “Determining Whether Instruments Granted in Share-Based Payment Transactions Are Participating Securities.” EITF 03-6-1 requires that unvested share-based payment awards that contain nonforfeitable rights to dividends or dividend equivalents (whether paid or unpaid) are participating securities and shall be included in the computation of earnings per share pursuant to the two-class method. EITF 03-6-1 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those years. All prior-period earnings per share data presented shall be adjusted retrospectively to conform to the provisions of this EITF. Early application is not permitted. We will adopt EITF 03-6-1 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting EITF 03-6-1 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In June 2008, the FASB issued EITF 08-3, “Accounting by Lessees for Nonrefundable Maintenance Deposits.” EITF 08-3 requires that all nonrefundable maintenance deposits should be accounted for as a deposit. When the underlying maintenance is performed, the deposit is expensed or capitalized in accordance with the lessee’s maintenance accounting policy. Once it is determined that an amount on deposit is not probable of being used to fund future maintenance expense, it is recognized as additional expense at the time such determination is made. EITF 08-3 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2008, and interim periods within those fiscal years. Earlier application is not permitted. We will adopt EITF 08-3 in the first quarter of 2009. We do not believe the effect of adopting EITF 08-3 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

In September 2008, the FASB issued Staff Position FIN 45-4, “Amendment to Disclosure Requirements of Interpretation 45-Guarantor’s Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees.” Interpretation 45-4 requires disclosures of the current status of the payment/performance risk of the guarantee. For example, the current status of the payment/performance risk of a credit-risk-related guarantee could be based on either recently issued external credit ratings or current internal groupings used by the guarantor to manage its risk. An entity that uses internal groupings shall disclose how those groupings are determined and used for management risk. FIN 45-4 is effective for reporting periods ending after November 15, 2008. Earlier adoption is encouraged. We will adopt FIN 45-4 in the fourth quarter of 2008. We do not believe the effect of adopting FIN 45-4 will have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

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In October 2008, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) FAS 157-3, “Determining the Fair Value of a Financial Asset when the Market for that Asset is not Active,” which clarifies the application of FASB Statement No. 157, “Fair Value Measurements,” in a market that is not active and provides an example to illustrate key considerations in determining the fair value of a financial asset when the market for that financial asset is not active. This pronouncement shall be effective upon issuance, including prior periods for which financial statements have not been issued. The adoption of Staff Position FAS 157-3 did not have a material impact on our consolidated financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

There are no material changes to the disclosures regarding critical accounting policies made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2007.

ITEM 3.    QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURE OF MARKET RISK

There are no material changes to the disclosures regarding interest rate risk and foreign currency exchange risk made in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 30, 2007.

ITEM 4.    CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES

We carried out an evaluation, under the supervision and with the participation of our Disclosure Committee, including our Chief Executive Officer and our Chief Financial Officer, of the effectiveness of the design and operation of our disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, Rule 13a-15(e)) as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Based on that evaluation, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed in our Securitites Exchange Act reports is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the SEC’s rules and forms, and that such information is accumulated and communicated to them to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

There has been no change in our internal control over financial reporting that occurred during our last fiscal quarter that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal control over financial reporting.

PART II. OTHER INFORMATION

ITEM 1.    LEGAL PROCEEDINGS

None.

ITEM 1A.    RISK FACTORS

The risk factors below include any material changes to and supersede the risk factors affecting our business previously disclosed in “Part I, Item 1A. Risk Factors” of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 30, 2007.

*   *   *

You should carefully consider the following risk factors and warnings before making an investment decision. If any of the risks below actually occur, our business, financial condition, results of operations or prospects could be materially adversely affected. In that case, the price of our securities could decline and you could lose all or part of your investment. You should also refer to the other information set forth or incorporated by reference in this document.

Risks Relating to Our Diversified Media Business 

Decreases in advertising spending, resulting from economic downturn, war, terrorism, advertiser consolidation or other factors, could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

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Approximately 71% of our revenue in 2007, and approximately 70% of our revenue for the three quarters ended September 28, 2008, was generated from the sale of local, regional and national advertising appearing in our newspapers and shoppers and for broadcast on our radio and television stations. Advertisers generally reduce their advertising spending during economic downturns and some advertisers may go out of business or declare bankruptcy. The merger or consolidation of advertisers also generally leads to a reduced amount of collective advertising spending. A recession or economic downturn, as well as a consolidation of advertisers, could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, our advertising revenue tends to decline in times of national or local crisis because our radio and television stations broadcast more news coverage and sell less advertising time. For example, the threatened outbreak of hostilities in Iraq in March 2003 and the war itself had a negative impact on our broadcast results due to reduced spending levels by some advertisers, cancellations by some advertisers for the duration of war coverage and elimination of advertising inventory available from our television networks during their continuous coverage of the war. As a result, the war in Iraq, additional terrorist attacks or other wars involving the United States or any other local or national crisis could adversely affect our financial condition and results of operations.

Additionally, some of our printed publications and our radio and television stations generate a large percentage of their advertising revenue from a limited number of sources, including the automotive industry, political advertising and professional sports contracts. As a result, even in the absence of a recession or economic downturn, adverse changes specifically affecting these advertising sources could significantly reduce advertising revenue and have a material adverse affect on our financial condition and results of operations.

In addition, our advertising revenue and circulation revenue depend upon a variety of other factors specific to the communities that we serve. Changes in those factors could negatively affect those revenues. These factors include, among others, the size and demographic characteristics of the local population, the concentration of retail stores and local economic conditions in general. If the population demographics, prevailing retail environment or local economic conditions of a community served by us were to change adversely, revenue could decline and our financial condition and results of operations could be adversely affected. This is especially true with respect to the metropolitan Milwaukee market, which is served by our daily newspaper, the Milwaukee Journal Sentinel, one of our television stations, two of our radio stations, a number of our community newspapers and shoppers and more than 40 websites, and, collectively, from which we derived approximately 49% of our revenue in 2007 and approximately 48% of our revenue for the three quarters ended September 28, 2008.

Our diversified media businesses operate in highly competitive markets, and during a time of rapid competitive changes, we may lose market share and advertising revenue to competing newspapers, radio and television stations or other types of media competitors, as well as through consolidation of media competitors or changes in advertisers’ media buying strategies. 

Our diversified media businesses operate in highly competitive markets. Our newspapers, shoppers, radio stations, television stations and Internet sites compete for audiences and advertising revenue with other newspapers, shoppers, radio stations, television stations and Internet sites as well as with other media such as magazines, cable television, satellite television, satellite radio, outdoor advertising, direct mail and the evolving on-line advertising space. Some of our current and potential competitors have greater financial, marketing, programming and broadcasting resources than we do or, even if smaller, the ability to create on-line niche products and communities and may respond faster or more aggressively to changing competitive dynamics. This competition has intensified as a result of digital media technologies. While the amount of advertising in our Internet sites has continued to increase, we may experience a decrease in advertising revenues if we are unable to attract advertising to our Internet sites in volumes sufficient to offset decreases in advertising in our traditional media products, for which rates are generally higher than for Internet advertising.

In newspapers and shoppers, our revenue primarily consists of advertising and paid circulation. Competition for advertising expenditures and paid circulation comes from local, regional and national newspapers, shoppers, magazines, broadcast and cable television, radio, direct mail, yellow pages, the Internet and other media. Competition for newspaper advertising revenue is based largely upon advertiser results, advertising rates, readership, demographics and circulation levels, while competition for circulation revenue is based largely upon the content of the newspaper, its price, editorial quality and customer service. On occasion, our businesses compete with each other for regional and local advertising, particularly in the Milwaukee market. Our local and regional competitors in community newspapers and shoppers are typically unique to each market, but we have many competitors for advertising revenue that are larger and have greater financial and distribution resources than us. Circulation revenue and our ability to achieve price increases for our print products are affected by competition from other publications and other forms of media available in our various markets, declining consumer spending on discretionary items like newspapers, decreasing amounts of free time, and declining frequency of regular newspaper buying among young people. We may incur increasing costs competing for advertising expenditures and paid circulation. If we are not able to compete effectively for advertising expenditures and paid circulation, our revenue may decline and our financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Our radio and television broadcasting businesses compete for audiences and advertising revenue primarily on the basis of programming content and advertising rates. Our ability to maintain market share and competitive advertising rates depends in part on audience acceptance of our network, syndicated and local programming. Changes in market demographics, the entry of competitive stations to our markets, the introduction of competitive local news or other programming by cable, satellite or other news providers, or the adoption of competitive formats by existing radio stations could result in lower ratings and have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. Changes in ratings technology or methodology or metrics used by advertisers or other changes in advertisers’ media buying strategies also could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

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Further, our operations may be adversely affected by consolidation in the broadcast industry, especially if competing stations in our markets are acquired by competitors who have a greater national scope, can offer a greater variety of national and syndicated programming for listeners and viewers and have enhanced opportunities for advertisers to reach broader markets. In 2003 the FCC completed a comprehensive review of its ownership rules and adopted revised rules. These rules were stayed in September 2003 and most of the revised rules were remanded to the FCC for additional analysis and justification. In December 2007, the FCC adopted an Order that modified only the newspaper broadcast cross-ownership rule to permit cross-ownership of one newspaper and one television or radio station in the top twenty markets under certain circumstances. The FCC declined to make changes to any other broadcast ownership rules. The FCC’s Order is subject to reconsideration and appeal. We cannot predict the outcome of any further administrative or judicial proceedings related to the rules.

Seasonal and cyclical changes in advertising volume affect our quarterly revenue and results of operations and may cause our stock price to be volatile.

Our quarterly revenue and results of operations are subject to seasonal and cyclical fluctuations that we expect to continue to affect our results of operations in future periods. Our first quarter of the year tends to be our weakest quarter because advertising volume is typically at its lowest levels following the holiday season. Our fourth quarter tends to be our strongest quarter primarily because of revenue from holiday season advertising. Our quarterly revenue also varies based on the dynamics of the television broadcast industry. In particular, we experience fluctuations, primarily during our third and fourth quarters, during political voting periods as advertising dramatically increases. Also, since NBC has exclusive rights to broadcast the Olympics through 2012, our NBC affiliated stations experience increased viewership and revenue during Olympic broadcasts in the first or third quarters of the years in which the Olympics are held. Other factors that affect our quarterly revenue and results of operations may be beyond our control, including changes in the pricing policies of our competitors, the hiring and retention of key personnel, wage and cost pressures, changes in newsprint prices, changes in the buying strategies of advertisers and general economic factors. These quarterly fluctuations in revenue and results of operations may cause our stock price to be volatile.

We may not be able to acquire radio stations, television stations, newspapers or assets related to our Internet-based growth strategy, successfully manage acquired properties, or increase our profits from these operations.

Our diversified media business has in the past expanded through acquisitions of radio and television stations and community newspapers and shoppers in selected markets. We intend to pursue continued growth through selected acquisitions, including acquisitions and investments related to our Internet-based growth strategy, if we are able to identify strategic acquisition candidates, negotiate definitive agreements on acceptable terms and, as necessary, secure additional financing.

Our acquisition strategy includes certain risks. For example:  

  we may not be able to identify suitable acquisition candidates or, if identified, negotiate successfully their acquisition;

  we may not be able to secure additional financing necessary to complete acquisitions;

  we may encounter unforeseen expenses, difficulties, complications or delays in connection with the integration of acquired entities and the expansion of operations;

  we may fail to achieve anticipated financial benefits from acquisitions;

  we may encounter regulatory changes or delays or other impediments in connection with proposed transactions;

  our acquisition strategy may divert management's attention from the day-to-day operation of our businesses;

  key personnel at acquired companies may leave employment; and

  we may be required to focus resources on integration of operations rather than more profitable areas.  

In addition, we compete for certain acquisition targets with companies having greater financial resources. We cannot assure you that we will be able to successfully make future acquisitions or what effects those acquisitions may have on our financial condition and results of operations.

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We have in the past and may in the future cluster multiple radio and television stations in markets that we believe have demographic characteristics and growth potential suitable to further our business objectives. Multiple stations in the same geographic market area could make our results of operations more vulnerable to adverse local economic or demographic changes than they would otherwise be if our stations were located in geographically diverse areas.

We anticipate that we would finance potential acquisitions through cash provided by operating activities and/or borrowings, which would reduce our cash available for other purposes. We cannot assure you, however, that we would be able to obtain needed financing in the event strategic acquisition opportunities are identified. We may also consider financing acquisitions by issuing additional shares of class A common stock, which would dilute current shareholders’ ownership. Another potential source of financing for future acquisitions is to incur more debt, which would lead to increased leverage and debt service requirements. Inherent in any future acquisitions is the risk of transitioning company cultures and facilities, which could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations, particularly during the period immediately following any acquisitions.

Decreases or slow growth in circulation may adversely affect our revenues.

Advertising and circulation revenues are affected by circulation, readership levels and overall audience reach. Our daily newspaper, and the newspaper industry as a whole, is experiencing difficulty maintaining and increasing print circulation and related revenues. This is due to, among other factors, increased competition from new media products and sources other than traditional newspapers (often free to users), and shifting preferences among some consumers to receive all or a portion of their news other than from a newspaper.

A prolonged decrease in circulation copies could have a material effect on our revenues, particularly if we are not able to otherwise grow our readership levels and overall audience reach. To maintain our circulation base, we may incur additional costs, and we may not be able to recover these costs through circulation and advertising revenues.

Our publishing business may suffer if there is a significant increase in the cost of newsprint or a reduction in the availability of newsprint.

The basic raw material for newspapers and shoppers is newsprint. Our newsprint consumption related to our publications totaled $26.6 million in 2007, which was 10.0% of our total publishing revenue, and totaled $19.7 million for the three quarters ended September 28, 2008, which was 10.8% of our total publishing revenue. We currently purchase our newsprint primarily from one supplier, with our current pricing agreement ending in December 2011. Our inability to obtain an adequate supply of newsprint in the future or significant increases in newsprint costs could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Changes relating to consumer information collection and use could adversely affect our ability to collect and use data, which could harm our business.

Public concern over methods of information-gathering has led to the enactment of legislation in most jurisdictions that restricts the collection and use of consumer information. Our publishing business relies in part on telemarketing sales, which are affected by recent “do not call” legislation at both the federal and state levels. We also engage in e-mail marketing and the collection and use of consumer information in connection with our publishing and broadcasting businesses and our growing Internet efforts. Further legislation, industry regulations, the issuance of judicial interpretations or a change in customs relating to the collection, management, aggregation and use of consumer information could materially increase the cost of collecting that data, or limit our ability to provide information to our customers or otherwise utilize telemarketing or e-mail marketing, and could adversely affect our results of operations.

If we are unable to respond to changes in technology and evolving industry standards, our radio stations may not be able to effectively compete.

The broadcast media industry is subject to the emergence of new media technologies and evolving industry standards. Several new technologies are being developed that may compete with our radio stations, including:  

  audio programming by cable television systems, direct broadcast satellite systems, personal communications systems, Internet content providers and other digital audio broadcast formats;

  satellite digital audio radio service, with sound quality comparable to that of compact discs and that provide numerous niche formats;

  in-band on-channel digital radio, which could improve the quality of existing AM and FM stations, including stations owned by us;

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  expanded approval of low-power FM radio, which could result in additional FM radio broadcast outlets designed to serve small, localized areas; and

  enhanced capabilities of cell phones, MP3 players, and other mobile devices.

These new technologies have the potential to introduce new market competitors or change the means by which radio advertisers can most efficiently and effectively reach their target audiences. We may not have the resources to acquire new technologies or to introduce new services that could compete with these new technologies.

If we are unable to respond to changes in technology and evolving industry standards, our television stations may not be able to effectively compete.

New technologies could also adversely affect our television stations. Programming alternatives such as cable, direct satellite-to-home services, pay-per-view, on-demand programming, the Internet and home video and entertainment systems have fractionalized television viewing audiences. Over the past decade, cable television programming services have captured an increasing market share, while the aggregate viewership of the major television networks has declined. In addition, the expansion of cable television and other technological changes, including the recent entry by certain of the regional Bell operating companies into the video services delivery market, has increased, and may continue to increase, competitive demand for programming. Such increased demand, together with rising production costs may, in the future, increase our programming costs or impair our ability to acquire programming. The enhanced video and audio capabilities of cell phones, MP3 players and other mobile devices also has the potential to affect television viewership.

In addition, video compression techniques now in use with direct broadcast satellites and, increasingly, by cable and wireless cable, are expected to permit greater numbers of channels to be carried within existing bandwidth. These compression techniques, as well as other technological developments, which are applicable to all video delivery systems and enable television broadcasters operating digital signals to offer multiple channels, have the potential to provide vastly expanded programming to highly targeted audiences. Reduction in the cost of creating additional channel capacity could lower entry barriers for new channels and encourage the development of increasingly specialized niche programming. This ability to reach very narrowly defined audiences may alter the competitive dynamics for advertising expenditures. We are unable to predict the effect that these technological changes will have on the television industry or the future results of our television broadcast business.

As part of the conversion from analog to digital broadcasting, our television stations will be required to cease analog broadcasts at the end of the transition, which is currently scheduled to occur in February 2009. We are unable to predict the effect of the cessation of analog broadcasting on viewership.

If the network programming we broadcast pursuant to network affiliation agreements does not maintain satisfactory viewership levels or if the networks we are affiliated with terminate or do not renew our agreements, our advertising revenues, financial condition and results of operations may be adversely affected.

The television viewership levels, and ultimately advertising revenue, for each of our stations are materially dependent upon network programming, which is provided pursuant to network affiliation agreements. We cannot assure you that network programming will achieve or maintain satisfactory viewership levels. In particular, because four of our stations (including one of our low-power stations) are parties to affiliation agreements with ABC, three with NBC, two with FOX and one with CBS, failures of ABC, NBC, FOX or CBS network programming to attract viewers or generate satisfactory ratings may have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations. In addition, we cannot assure you that we will be able to renew our network affiliation agreements on as favorable terms or at all. The termination or non-renewal, or renewal on less favorable terms, of the affiliation agreements could have an adverse effect on us.

Changes in the relationship of television networks with their affiliates and other content providers and distribution channels also could affect our success. For example, networks and other content providers recently have begun to sell programming content through new distribution channels and offer viewers the ability to watch programs on-demand, rather than on an established “live” television broadcast schedule.

The costs of television programming may increase, which could adversely affect our results of operations.

Television programming is a significant operating cost component in our broadcasting operations. We cannot assure you that we will not be exposed in the future to increased programming costs. Should such an increase occur, it could have an adverse effect on our results of operations. Television networks have been seeking arrangements from their affiliates to share the networks’ programming costs. We cannot predict the nature or scope of any such potential compensation arrangements or the effect, if any, on our operations. In addition, acquisitions of program rights for syndicated programming are usually made two or three years in advance and may require multi-year commitments, making it difficult to predict accurately how a program will perform. In some instances, programs must be replaced before their costs have been fully amortized, resulting in write-offs that increase station operating costs and decrease station earnings.

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If our key on-air talent does not remain with us or loses popularity, our advertising revenue and results of operations may be adversely affected.

We employ or independently contract with a number of on-air personalities and hosts of television and radio programs whose ratings success depends in part on audience loyalty in their respective markets. Although we have entered into long-term agreements with some of our key on-air talent and program hosts to protect our interests in those relationships, we cannot assure you that all or any of these key employees will remain with us over the long term. Furthermore, the popularity and audience loyalty to our key on-air talent and program hosts is highly sensitive to rapidly changing public tastes. A loss of such popularity or audience loyalty could reduce ratings and may impact our ability to generate advertising revenue.

In addition, our key local management employees are extremely important to our business since we believe that our growth and future success depends on retaining local management with knowledge of the community, its audience and its advertisers. Our inability to attract or retain these skilled personnel could have a material adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations.

Changes in the professional sports industry or changes in our contractual relationships with local professional sports teams could result in decreased ratings for our Milwaukee radio station and adversely affect our results of operations and financial condition.

Our Milwaukee radio station, WTMJ-AM, currently maintains exclusive radio broadcast rights for the Green Bay Packers, Milwaukee Bucks and Milwaukee Brewers, and arranges a statewide radio network for the broadcast of their games. Our advertising revenue could be adversely affected by changes in the professional sports industry, such as a relocation of one of the local professional sports teams from the Wisconsin market or the potential loss of exclusivity due to league or team initiatives such as pay-per-listen, satellite radio or Internet broadcast of games. In addition, we could lose our exclusive broadcast rights during periodic competitive bidding, or suffer damage to the marketplace value of sports advertising due to factors such as a players’ strike, negative publicity or downturn in on-field performance of a team.

If cable systems and other video distribution systems do not carry our new digital channels or we do not enter into acceptable agreements with such systems, our revenue and results of operations may be adversely affected.

Since our television stations are highly dependent on carriage by cable systems in many of the areas they service, any modifications to rules regarding the obligations of cable systems to carry digital television signals in their local markets could result in some of our television stations or channels not being carried on cable systems, which could adversely affect our revenue and results of operations. Our television stations have the option to elect to negotiate retransmission agreements with cable systems. If certain stations make this election and we are unable to negotiate these agreements in a timely manner or on favorable economic terms, some of our stations may not be carried on certain cables systems for a period of time and our revenue and results of operations could be adversely affected. We may also be unable to negotiate or renegotiate acceptable agreements with other types of video distribution systems, which could also cause our revenue and results of operations to be adversely affected.

If we cannot renew our FCC broadcast licenses, our business will be impaired.

Our business depends upon maintaining our broadcast licenses, which are issued by the FCC for a term of eight years and are renewable. Pursuant to FCC rules, certain of our broadcast licenses that expired in 2006 and 2005 remain in effect pending processing by the FCC of their timely filed renewal applications. Interested parties may challenge a renewal application. The FCC has the authority to revoke licenses, not renew them, or renew them with conditions, including renewals for less than a full term. We cannot assure you that our future renewal applications will be approved, or that the renewals, even if granted, will not include conditions or qualifications that could adversely affect our operations. If we fail to renew any of our licenses, or renew them with substantial conditions or modifications (including renewing one or more of our licenses for a term of fewer than eight years), it could prevent us from operating the affected station and generating revenue from it.

The FCC may impose sanctions or penalties for violations of rules or regulations.

If we or any of our officers, directors or significant shareholders materially violate the FCC’s rules and regulations or are convicted of a felony or are found to have engaged in unlawful anticompetitive conduct or fraud upon another government agency, the FCC may, in response to a petition by a third party or on its own initiative, in its discretion, commence a proceeding to impose sanctions upon us that could involve the imposition of monetary penalties, the denial of a license renewal application, revocation of a broadcast license or other sanctions. If the FCC were to issue an order denying a license renewal application or revoking a license, we would be required to cease operating the broadcast station only after we had exhausted all administrative and judicial review without success. In addition, the FCC has recently emphasized more vigorous enforcement of indecency standards and the prohibition on “payola,” which could result in increased costs associated with the adoption and implementation of stricter compliance procedures at our broadcast facilities or FCC fines.

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We could experience delays in expanding our business due to antitrust laws.

The Federal Trade Commission, the United States Department of Justice and the FCC carefully review our proposed business acquisitions and dispositions under their respective regulatory authority, focusing on the effects on competition, the number and types of stations owned in a market and the effects on concentration of market revenue share. The Department of Justice has challenged proposed acquisitions of radio stations, particularly in instances where an existing licensee seeks to acquire additional radio stations in the same market. Some of these challenges ultimately resulted in consent decrees requiring, among other things, divestitures of certain stations. In general, the Department of Justice has more closely scrutinized radio station acquisitions that result in local market shares in excess of 40% of radio advertising revenue. Any delay, prohibition or modification required by regulatory authorities could adversely affect the terms of a proposed transaction or could require us to modify or abandon an otherwise attractive acquisition opportunity. The filing of petitions or complaints against us or any FCC licensee from which we acquire a station could result in the FCC delaying the grant of, refusing to grant or imposing conditions on its consent to the assignment or transfer of control of licenses.

Regulatory changes may result in increased competition in our radio and television broadcasting business.

The radio and television broadcasting industry is subject to extensive and changing federal regulation. Among other things, the Communications Act of 1934, as amended, and FCC rules and policies require FCC approval for transfers of control and assignments of licenses, and limit the number and types of broadcast properties in a market in which any person or entity may have an attributable interest. Media ownership restrictions include a variety of limits on local ownership, such as a limit of one television station in medium and smaller markets and two stations in larger markets as long as one station is not a top-four rated station (known as the duopoly rule), a prohibition on ownership of a daily English-language newspaper and a television or radio station in the same market, and limits both on the ownership of radio stations, and on common ownership of radio stations and television stations, in the same local market. In response to a court order and to satisfy its statutory obligation to conduct a quadrennial review of its media ownership rules, the FCC undertook further review of changes to its ownership rules adopted in 2003 (the effectiveness of which had been stayed pending judicial review). In December, 2007, the FCC adopted an order relaxing only the newspaper broadcast cross-ownership rule and declining to make changes in its other broadcast ownership rules. The FCC’s decision to relax the newspaper broadcast cross-ownership rule in the top twenty markets is likely to be subject to further consideration by the FCC and judicial review. It is impossible to predict the outcome of this further review.

In addition, the 2004 Consolidated Appropriations Act prohibits any person or entity from having an attributable interest in broadcast television stations with an aggregate audience reach exceeding 39% of television households nationally. The increase in the national television viewership cap gave the largest television operators the ability to continue to hold or to acquire additional stations, which may give them a competitive advantage over us, since they have much greater financial and other resources than we have. In addition, the networks’ ability to acquire additional stations could give them “leverage” over their affiliates on issues such as compensation and program clearance, in part because of the risk that a network facing an uncooperative affiliate could acquire a station in the market and terminate its agreement with that affiliate.

Congress, the FCC or other federal agencies may in the future consider and adopt new laws, regulations and policies regarding a wide variety of matters that could, directly or indirectly, affect the operation, ownership and profitability of our television and radio stations and result in the loss of audience share and advertising revenue for our stations. Examples of such changes include:

  proposals to increase regulatory fees or to impose spectrum use or other fees on FCC licenses;

  proposals to restrict or prohibit the advertising of beer, wine and other alcoholic beverages;

  proposals to limit the tax deductibility of advertising expenses by advertisers;

  proposals to impose sales tax on advertising expense;

  proposals to revise the rules relating to political broadcasting;

  proposals to require broadcast stations to operate studios in the communities to which they are licensed, requiring construction of new studios, and to provide staffing on a 24 hour per day basis; and

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  proposals to require radio broadcasters to pay royalties to musicians and record labels for the performance of music played on the stations.

Risks Relating to Our Printing Services Business and Other Segment 

Postal rate increases and disruptions in postal services could lead to reduced volumes of business.

Our printing services business, as well as our direct marketing business, has been negatively impacted from time to time during the past years by postal rate increases. Rate increases may result in customers mailing fewer pieces with reduced page counts. The USPS most recently increased postal rates in May 2008. Additionally, the amount of mailings could be reduced in response to disruptions in and concerns over the security of the United States mail system. Such responses by customers could negatively impact us by decreasing the amount of printing and direct marketing services or other services that our customers purchase from us, which could result in decreased revenue.

Revenue from our direct marketing business may decline if our data and laser print personalization products do notmaintain technological competitiveness.

Our direct marketing service business is affected by the complexity and uncertainty of new technologies. If we are not able to maintain technological competitiveness in our data and print personalization products, processing functionality or software systems and services, we may not be able to provide effective or efficient service to our customers, and our revenue may decline.

Changes in economic conditions in the markets we serve may produce volatility in demand for our products and services

Customers of our printing services business and our direct marketing services business may reduce their spending during economic downturns; a recession or economic downturn could have an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

Other Business Risks 

Our business has been and may be in the future negatively affected by an impairment charge of goodwill, broadcast licenses or other intangible assets.

Due to deteriorating macro-economic factors, a prolonged adverse change in the business climate, deteriorating market conditions and results and a further decline in our stock price, we performed interim impairment testing of goodwill and intangible assets as of September 28, 2008. As a result of the testing, we recorded a pre-tax, non-cash impairment charge related to four television and 13 radio broadcast licenses of $38.8 million. After such charge, as of September 28, 2008, we had a total of $459.6 million of goodwill, broadcast licenses and other intangible assets on our balance sheet, representing 55.0% of our total assets. The September 28, 2008 impairment charge had, and any future non-cash impairment charge of goodwill, broadcast licenses or other intangible assets would have, an adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

The current economic crisis and volatility in US credit markets could affect our financing arrangements.

Given the current economic crisis, including the current instability of financial institutions, one or more of the lenders in our revolving credit facility syndicate could fail, refuse to fund future draws thereunder or take other positions adverse to us. In such an event, our liquidity could be severely restrained. In addition, our ability to meet our credit agreement’s financial covenants may also be affected by events beyond our control, including a further deterioration of current economic and industry conditions, which could negatively affect our earnings. Because of the current volatility in US credit markets, obtaining new financing arrangements or amending our existing one may result in significantly higher fees and ongoing interest costs as compared to those in our current arrangement.

We depend on key personnel, and we may not be able to operate and grow our business effectively if we lose the services of any of our senior executive officers or are unable to attract qualified personnel in the future.

We are dependent upon the efforts of our senior executive officers. The success of our business is heavily dependent on our ability to retain our current management and to attract and retain qualified personnel in the future. Competition for senior management personnel is intense, and we may not be able to retain our personnel. We have not entered into employment agreements with our key personnel, other than with our Chairman and Chief Executive Officer, and these individuals may not continue in their present capacity with us for any particular period of time. We have, however, entered into change in control agreements with certain of our senior executives which provide, within two years after a change in control, severance payments and benefits to the executive if his or her employment is terminated without cause or the executive resigns for good reason. We do not have key man insurance for any of our executive officers or key personnel. The loss of any senior executive officer could require the remaining executive officers to divert immediate and substantial attention to seeking a replacement. Our inability to find a replacement for any departing executive officer on a timely basis could adversely affect our ability to operate and grow our business.

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Our business may be negatively affected by work stoppages, slowdowns or strikes by our employees.

Currently, there are 11 bargaining units representing approximately 700 (or approximately 18%) of our total number of employees. We have entered into various collective bargaining agreements with these bargaining units. Nine of these agreements will expire within the next two years and one agreement covering 42 employees of our broadcasting business expired in February 2008. These employees continue to work without a contract. We are currently renegotiating one agreement, which expires at the end of 2008, covering 204 employees of our daily newspaper. A majority of the employees covered by a collective bargaining agreement work at the daily newspaper. We cannot assure you of the results of negotiations of future collective bargaining agreements, whether future collective bargaining agreements will be negotiated without interruptions in our businesses, or the possible impact of future collective bargaining agreements on our financial condition and results of operations. We also cannot assure you that strikes will not occur in the future in connection with labor negotiations or otherwise. Any prolonged strike or work stoppage could have a material adverse effect on our financial condition and results of operations.

ITEM 2.    UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS

The following table provides information about our repurchases of our class A common stock in the third quarter ended September 28, 2008:

Issuer Purchases of Equity Securities

(a)
(b)
(c)
(d)
Period
Total Number of
Shares Purchased

Average Price
Paid Per Share

Total Number of
Shares Purchased as
Part of Publicly
Announced Plans
Or Programs (1)

Maximum Number
Of Shares that May
Yet Be Purchased
Under the Plans
or Programs (1)


June 30, 2008 to July 27, 2008
573,000 $      4.66 573,000 2,649,800
July 28, 2008 to August 24, 2008           -- $          --           -- 2,649,800
August 25, 2008 to September 28, 2008 271,000 $      4.99 271,000 2,378,800

  (1) These shares were purchased pursuant to a repurchase program publicly announced on May 1, 2008, and commenced on May 12, 2008, pursuant to which our board of directors authorized the repurchase of up to 5,000,000 class A shares over the following 18 months. These shares will remain authorized but unissued.

ITEM 3.    DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES

None.

ITEM 4.    SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS

None.

ITEM 5.    OTHER INFORMATION

None.

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ITEM 6.    EXHIBITS

(a) Exhibits

Exhibit No. Description

(31.1)
Certification by Steven J. Smith, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer of Journal Communications, Inc.,
pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(31.2))
Certification by Paul M. Bonaiuto, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Journal
Communications, Inc., pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

(32)
Certification of Steven J. Smith, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer and Paul M. Bonaiuto, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial
Officer of Journal Communications, Inc., pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section
906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

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SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

JOURNAL COMMUNICATIONS, INC.
Registrant


Date: November 7, 2008
/s/ Steven J. Smith
Steven J. Smith, Chairman and Chief Executive Officer


Date: November 7, 2008
/s/ Paul M. Bonaiuto
Paul M. Bonaiuto, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer

50