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Segment Reporting
9 Months Ended
Sep. 30, 2014
Segment Reporting [Abstract]  
Segment Reporting
Segment Reporting

Basis for Presentation

The Company structures its segments primarily based upon the nature of the financial products and services provided to customers and the Company’s management organization. The Company evaluates performance and allocates resources based on segment pre-tax operating income or loss and segment pre-tax operating margin. Revenues and expenses directly associated with each respective segment are included in determining their operating results. Other revenues and expenses that are not directly attributable to a particular segment are allocated based upon the Company’s allocation methodologies, including each segment’s respective net revenues, use of shared resources, headcount or other relevant measures. The financial management of assets is performed on an enterprise-wide basis. As such, assets are not assigned to the business segments.

Segment pre-tax operating income and segment pre-tax operating margin exclude the results of discontinued operations.

Reportable segment financial results from continuing operations are as follows:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Capital Markets
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment banking
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Financing
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equities
$
14,269

 
$
30,010

 
$
93,628

 
$
66,085

Debt
14,435

 
12,808

 
48,148

 
51,971

Advisory services
66,320

 
20,215

 
145,743

 
39,165

Total investment banking
95,024

 
63,033

 
287,519

 
157,221

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Institutional sales and trading
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Equities
16,711

 
22,958

 
59,337

 
65,077

Fixed income
22,737

 
17,083

 
69,060

 
49,732

Total institutional sales and trading
39,448

 
40,041

 
128,397

 
114,809

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management and performance fees
1,387

 
1,094

 
4,512

 
2,677

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income
5,224

 
7,892

 
20,600

 
14,213

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term financing expenses
(1,613
)
 
(1,797
)
 
(5,058
)
 
(5,618
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
139,470

 
110,263

 
435,970

 
283,302

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses (1)
119,001

 
103,906

 
364,622

 
266,301

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment pre-tax operating income
$
20,469

 
$
6,357

 
$
71,348

 
$
17,001

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment pre-tax operating margin
14.7
%
 
5.8
%
 
16.4
%
 
6.0
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Asset Management
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management and performance fees
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Management fees
$
19,738

 
$
17,547

 
$
59,474

 
$
52,191

Performance fees
470

 
60

 
834

 
716

Total management and performance fees
20,208

 
17,607

 
60,308

 
52,907

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Investment income/(loss)
(252
)
 
444

 
1,312

 
1,410

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
19,956

 
18,051

 
61,620

 
54,317

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses (1)
14,733

 
12,348

 
44,146

 
37,757

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment pre-tax operating income
$
5,223

 
$
5,703

 
$
17,474

 
$
16,560

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment pre-tax operating margin
26.2
%
 
31.6
%
 
28.4
%
 
30.5
%
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Total
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Net revenues
$
159,426

 
$
128,314

 
$
497,590

 
$
337,619

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses (1)
133,734

 
116,254

 
408,768

 
304,058

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-tax operating income
$
25,692

 
$
12,060

 
$
88,822

 
$
33,561

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pre-tax operating margin
16.1
%
 
9.4
%
 
17.9
%
 
9.9
%
(1)
Operating expenses include intangible asset amortization expense as set forth in the table below:
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Capital Markets
$
743

 
$
1,238

 
$
2,229

 
$
1,238

Asset Management
1,575

 
1,661

 
4,725

 
4,983

Total intangible asset amortization expense
$
2,318

 
$
2,899

 
$
6,954

 
$
6,221



Geographic Areas

The Company operates in both U.S. and non-U.S. markets. The Company’s non-U.S. business activities are principally conducted through European locations. Net revenues and long-lived assets for the Company's Asian location was not significant. Net revenues disclosed in the following table reflect the regional view, with financing revenues allocated to geographic locations based upon the location of the capital market, advisory revenues allocated based upon the location of the investment banking team and net institutional sales and trading revenues allocated based upon the location of the client. Asset management revenues are allocated to the U.S. based upon the geographic location of the Company’s asset management team. Net revenues exclude discontinued operations for all periods presented.
 
Three Months Ended
 
Nine Months Ended
 
September 30,
 
September 30,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
 
2014
 
2013
Net revenues:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
United States
$
153,375

 
$
126,458

 
$
486,251

 
$
329,379

Europe
6,051

 
1,856

 
11,339

 
8,240

Consolidated
$
159,426

 
$
128,314

 
$
497,590

 
$
337,619



Long-lived assets are allocated to geographic locations based upon the location of the asset. The following table presents long-lived assets by geographic region:
 
September 30,
 
December 31,
(Dollars in thousands)
2014
 
2013
Long-lived assets:
 
 
 
United States
$
293,823

 
$
296,516

Europe
5,899

 
6,414

Consolidated
$
299,722

 
$
302,930