N-CSRS 1 d552759dncsrs.htm WESTERN ASSET EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND INC. WESTERN ASSET EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND INC.

 

 

UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

 

FORM N-CSR

 

 

CERTIFIED SHAREHOLDER REPORT OF REGISTERED

MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES

Investment Company Act file number 811-21343

 

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in charter)

 

 

620 Eighth Avenue, 49th Floor, New York, NY 10018

(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code)

 

 

Robert I. Frenkel, Esq.

Legg Mason & Co., LLC

100 First Stamford Place

Stamford, CT 06902

(Name and address of agent for service)

 

 

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (888) 777-0102

Date of fiscal year end: December 31

Date of reporting period: June 30, 2018

 

 

 

 

 

 


ITEM 1.

REPORT TO STOCKHOLDERS.

The Semi-Annual Report to Stockholders is filed herewith.


LOGO

 

Semi-Annual Report   June 30, 2018

WESTERN ASSET

EMERGING MARKETS DEBT FUND INC. (EMD)

 

 

 

LOGO

 

INVESTMENT PRODUCTS: NOT FDIC INSURED • NO BANK GUARANTEE • MAY LOSE VALUE


What’s inside      
Letter from the chairman     II  
Investment commentary     III  
Fund at a glance     1  
Spread duration     2  
Effective duration     3  
Schedule of investments     4  
Statement of assets and liabilities     22  
Statement of operations     23  
Statements of changes in net assets     24  
Statement of cash flows     25  
Financial highlights     26  
Notes to financial statements     28  
Additional shareholder information     45  
Dividend reinvestment plan     46  

Fund objectives

The Fund’s primary investment objective is to seek high current income. As a secondary objective, the Fund seeks capital appreciation.

The Fund invests primarily in U.S. dollar and non-U.S. dollar denominated debt securities of issuers in emerging market countries.

 

Letter from the chairman

 

LOGO

 

Dear Shareholder,

We are pleased to provide the semi-annual report of Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. for the six-month reporting period ended June 30, 2018. Please read on for Fund performance information and a detailed look at prevailing economic and market conditions during the Fund’s reporting period.

As always, we remain committed to providing you with excellent service and a full spectrum of investment choices. We also remain committed to supplementing the support you receive from your financial advisor. One way we accomplish this is through our website, www.lmcef.com. Here you can gain immediate access to market and investment information, including:

 

 

Fund prices and performance,

 

 

Market insights and commentaries from our portfolio managers, and

 

 

A host of educational resources.

We look forward to helping you meet your financial goals.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jane Trust, CFA

Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer

July 27, 2018

 

II    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.


Investment commentary

 

Economic review

Economic activity in the U.S. was mixed during the six months ended June 30, 2018 (the “reporting period”). Looking back, the U.S. Department of Commerce reported that revised fourth quarter 2017 U.S. gross domestic product (“GDP”)i growth was 2.3%. GDP growth then moderated to a revised 2.2% during the first quarter of 2018. Finally, the U.S. Department of Commerce’s initial reading for second quarter 2018 GDP growth — released after the reporting period ended — was 4.1%. The acceleration in GDP growth in the second quarter reflected positive contributions from personal consumption expenditures (“PCE”), exports, nonresidential fixed investment, federal government spending and state and local government spending. These were partly offset by negative contributions from private inventory investment and residential fixed investment. Imports, which are a subtraction in the calculation of GDP, increased.

Job growth in the U.S. was solid overall and supported the economy during the reporting period. When the reporting period ended on June 30, 2018, the unemployment rate was 4.0%, as reported by the U.S. Department of Labor. While the unemployment rate ticked up from 3.8% to 4.0% in June, the increase was largely attributed to an increase in the workforce participation rate. The percentage of longer-term unemployed moved higher during the reporting period. In June 2018, 23.0% of Americans looking for a job had been out of work for more than six months, versus 21.5% when the period began.

Turning to the global economy, in its July 2018 World Economic Outlook Update — released after the reporting period ended — the International Monetary Fund (“IMF”)ii said, “Global growth is projected to reach 3.9 percent in 2018 and 2019, in line with the forecast of the April 2018 World Economic Outlook, but the expansion is becoming less even, and risks to the outlook are mounting. The rate of expansion appears to have peaked in some major economies and growth has become less synchronized.” From a regional perspective, the IMF projects 2018 growth in the Eurozone will be 2.2%, versus 2.4% in 2017. Japan’s economy is expected to expand 1.0% in 2018, compared to 1.7% in 2017. Elsewhere, the IMF projects that overall growth in emerging market countries will accelerate to 4.9% in 2018, versus 4.7% in 2017.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.   III


Investment commentary (cont’d)

 

Market review

Q. How did the Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”)iii respond to the economic environment?

A. The Fed increased the federal funds rateiv twice during the reporting period. Looking back, at its meeting that concluded on September 20, 2017 — before the reporting period began — the Fed kept rates on hold, but reiterated its intention to begin reducing its balance sheet. At its meeting that ended on December 13, 2017, the Fed raised rates to a range between 1.25% and 1.50%. As expected, the Fed kept rates on hold at its meeting that concluded on January 31, 2018. However, at its meeting that ended on March 21, 2018, the Fed again raised the federal funds rate, moving it to a range between 1.50% and 1.75%. Finally, at its meeting that concluded on June 13, 2018, the Fed raised the federal funds rate to a range between 1.75% and 2.00%.

Q. What actions did international central banks take during the reporting period?

A. Central banks outside the U.S. largely maintained their accommodative monetary policy stances during the reporting period. Looking back, in December 2016, the European Central Bank (“ECB”)v extended its bond buying program until December 2017. From April 2017 through December 2017, the ECB purchased 60 billion-per-month of bonds. In October 2017, the ECB announced that it would continue to buy bonds through September 2018, but after December 2017 it would pare its purchases to 30 billion-per-month. In June 2018, the ECB announced it would end its bond buying program by the end of the year, but it did not anticipate raising interest rates “at least through the summer of 2019”. In other developed countries, on November 2, 2017, the Bank of Englandvi raised rates from 0.25% to 0.50% — the first increase since July 2007. After holding rates steady at 0.10% for more than five years, in January 2016, the Bank of Japanvii announced that it cut the rate on current accounts that commercial banks hold with it to -0.10% and kept rates on hold during the reporting period. Elsewhere, the People’s Bank of Chinaviii kept rates steady at 4.35% during the reporting period.

Q. Did Treasury yields trend higher or lower during the reporting period?

A. Both short-term and longer-term Treasury yields moved higher during the six-month reporting period ended June 30, 2018. The yield for the two-year Treasury note began the reporting period at 1.89% — the low for the period — and ended the period at 2.52%. The peak for the period of 2.59% occurred on several occasions in May and June 2018. The yield for the ten-year Treasury began the reporting period at 2.40% — the low for the period — and ended the period at 2.85%. The high for the period of 3.11% took place on May 17, 2018.

Q. What factors impacted the spread sectors (non-Treasuries) during the reporting period?

A. Most spread sectors generally posted weak results during the reporting period. Performance fluctuated given changing expectations for global growth, uncertainties regarding future central bank monetary policy and concerns over a global trade war. All told, the broad U.S. bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Indexix, returned -1.62% during the six-month reporting period ended June 30, 2018.

 

 

IV    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.


Q. How did the high-yield bond market perform over the reporting period?

A. The U.S. high-yield bond market, as measured by the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield — 2% Issuer Cap Indexx, returned 0.16% for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The high-yield market posted a modest gain during the first month of the reporting period. Those gains were then erased in February and March 2018. This turnaround was triggered by a number of factors, including fears that the Fed may take a more aggressive approach to rate hikes, trade war concerns and high-profile issues in the technology industry. However, the high yield market then rallied in April, was relatively flat in May and moved higher in June 2018.

Q. How did the emerging markets debt asset class perform over the reporting period?

A. The JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global (“EMBI Global”)xi returned -5.23% during the six months ended June 30, 2018. The asset class produced choppy results during the reporting period. At times it was supported by solid investor demand, less concern over a significant shift in U.S. trade policy and a weakening U.S. dollar. However, at other times it was dragged down by rising U.S. interest rates, periods of investor risk aversion and geopolitical issues. In addition, the U.S. dollar rallied during the second half of the reporting period, negatively impacting the performance of the asset class.

Performance review

For the six months ended June 30, 2018, Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. returned -9.16% based on its net asset value (“NAV”)xii and -10.99% based on its New York Stock Exchange (“NYSE”) market price per share. The Fund’s unmanaged benchmark, the EMBI Global, returned -5.23% for the same period. The Lipper Emerging Markets Hard Currency Debt Closed-End Funds Category Averagexiii returned -9.81% over the same time frame. Please note that Lipper performance returns are based on each fund’s NAV.

During this six-month period, the Fund made distributions to shareholders totaling $0.60 per share. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund estimates that 77% of the distributions were sourced from net investment income and 23% constituted a return of capital.* The performance table shows the Fund’s six-month total return based on its NAV and market price as of June 30, 2018. Past performance is no guarantee of future results.

 

Performance Snapshot as of June 30, 2018 (unaudited)  
Price Per Share   6-Month
Total Return**
 
$15.41 (NAV)     -9.16 %† 
$13.27 (Market Price)     -10.99 %‡ 

All figures represent past performance and are not a guarantee of future results. Performance figures for periods shorter than one year represent cumulative figures and are not annualized.

 

 

*

These estimates are not for tax purposes. The Fund will issue a Form 1099 with final composition of the distributions for tax purposes after year-end. A return of capital is not taxable and results in a reduction in the tax basis of a shareholder’s investment. For more information about a distribution’s composition, please refer to the Fund’s distribution press release or, if applicable, the Section 19 notice located in the press release section of our website, www.lmcef.com (click on the name of the Fund).

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.   V


Investment commentary (cont’d)

 

** Total returns are based on changes in NAV or market price, respectively. Returns reflect the deduction of all Fund expenses, including management fees, operating expenses, and other Fund expenses. Returns do not reflect the deduction of brokerage commissions or taxes that investors may pay on distributions or the sale of shares.

† Total return assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, at NAV.

‡ Total return assumes the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, in additional shares in accordance with the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan.

Looking for additional information?

The Fund is traded under the symbol “EMD” and its closing market price is available in most newspapers under the NYSE listings. The daily NAV is available on-line under the symbol “XEMDX” on most financial websites. Barron’s and the Wall Street Journal’s Monday edition both carry closed-end fund tables that provide additional information. In addition, the Fund issues a quarterly press release that can be found on most major financial websites as well as www.lmcef.com (click on the name of the Fund).

In a continuing effort to provide information concerning the Fund, shareholders may call 1-888-777-0102 (toll free), Monday through Friday from 8:00 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. Eastern Time, for the Fund’s current NAV, market price and other information.

Thank you for your investment in Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. As always, we appreciate that you have chosen us to manage your assets and we remain focused on achieving the Fund’s investment goals.

Sincerely,

 

LOGO

Jane Trust, CFA

Chairman, President and

Chief Executive Officer

July 27, 2018

RISKS: The Fund is a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company designed primarily as a long-term investment and not as a trading vehicle. The Fund is not intended to be a complete investment program and, due to the uncertainty inherent in all investments, there can be no assurance that the Fund will achieve its investment objective. The Fund’s common stock is traded on the New York Stock Exchange. Similar to stocks, the Fund’s share price will fluctuate with market conditions and, at the time of sale, may be worth more or less than the original investment. Shares of closed-end funds often trade at a discount to their net asset value. Because the Fund is non-diversified, it may be more susceptible to economic, political or regulatory events than a diversified fund. The Fund’s investments are subject to a number of risks, including credit risk, inflation risk and interest rate risk. As interest rates rise, bond prices fall, reducing the value of the Fund’s fixed-income holdings. Investing in foreign securities is subject to certain risks not associated with domestic investing, such as currency fluctuations, and social, political and economic uncertainties which could result in significant volatility. These risks are magnified in emerging or developing markets. High-yield bonds (commonly known as “junk bonds”) involve greater credit and liquidity risks than investment grade bonds. The Fund may make significant investments in derivative instruments, such as options and futures,

 

VI    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.


which can be illiquid, may disproportionately increase losses, and have a potentially large impact on Fund performance. Leverage may result in greater volatility of NAV and the market price of common shares and increases a shareholder’s risk of loss.

All investments are subject to risk including the possible loss of principal. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. All index performance reflects no deduction for fees, expenses or taxes. Please note that an investor cannot invest directly in an index.

The information provided is not intended to be a forecast of future events, a guarantee of future results or investment advice. Views expressed may differ from those of the firm as a whole. Forecasts and predictions are inherently limited and should not be relied upon as an indication of actual or future performance.

 

 

i 

Gross domestic product (“GDP”) is the market value of all final goods and services produced within a country in a given period of time.

 

ii 

The International Monetary Fund (“IMF”) is an organization of 189 countries, working to foster global monetary cooperation, secure financial stability, facilitate international trade, promote high employment and sustainable economic growth, and reduce poverty around the world.

 

iii 

The Federal Reserve Board (the “Fed”) is responsible for the formulation of U.S. policies designed to promote economic growth, full employment, stable prices and a sustainable pattern of international trade and payments.

 

iv 

The federal funds rate is the rate charged by one depository institution on an overnight sale of immediately available funds (balances at the Federal Reserve) to another depository institution; the rate may vary from depository institution to depository institution and from day to day.

 

v 

The European Central Bank (“ECB”) is responsible for the monetary system of the European Union and the euro currency.

 

vi 

The Bank of England (“BoE”), formally the Governor and Company of the BoE, is the central bank of the United Kingdom. The BoE’s purpose is to maintain monetary and financial stability.

 

vii 

The Bank of Japan is the central bank of Japan. The bank is responsible for issuing and handling currency and treasury securities, implementing monetary policy, maintaining the stability of the Japanese financial system and the yen currency.

 

viii 

The People’s Bank of China is the central bank of the People’s Republic of China with the power to carry out monetary policy and regulate financial institutions in mainland China.

 

ix 

The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Aggregate Index is a broad-based bond index comprised of government, corporate, mortgage- and asset-backed issues, rated investment grade or higher, and having at least one year to maturity.

 

x 

The Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield — 2% Issuer Cap Index is an index of the 2% Issuer Cap component of the Bloomberg Barclays U.S. Corporate High Yield Index, which covers the U.S. dollar-denominated, non-investment grade, fixed-rate, taxable corporate bond market.

 

xi 

The JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global (“EMBI Global”) tracks total returns for U.S. dollar-denominated debt instruments issued by emerging market sovereign and quasi-sovereign entities: Brady bonds, loans, Eurobonds and local market instruments.

 

xii 

Net asset value (“NAV”) is calculated by subtracting total liabilities, including liabilities associated with financial leverage (if any), from the closing value of all securities held by the Fund (plus all other assets) and dividing the result (total net assets) by the total number of the common shares outstanding. The NAV fluctuates with changes in the market prices of securities in which the Fund has invested. However, the price at which an investor may buy or sell shares of the Fund is the Fund’s market price as determined by supply of and demand for the Fund’s shares.

 

xiii 

Lipper, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary of Reuters, provides independent insight on global collective investments. Returns are based on the six-month period ended June 30, 2018, including the reinvestment of all distributions, including returns of capital, if any, calculated among the 7 funds in the Fund’s Lipper category.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.   VII


Fund at a glance (unaudited)

 

Investment breakdown (%) as a percent of total investments

 

 

LOGO

 

The bar graph above represents the composition of the Fund’s investments as of June 30, 2018 and December 31, 2017 and does not include derivatives such as futures contracts, written options, forward foreign currency contracts and swap contracts. The Fund is actively managed. As a result, the composition of the Fund’s investments is subject to change at anytime.

Represents less than 0.1%.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   1


Spread duration (unaudited)

 

Economic exposure — June 30, 2018

 

LOGO

 

Total Spread Duration
EMD   — 7.80 years
Benchmark   — 6.79 years

Spread duration measures the sensitivity to changes in spreads. The spread over Treasuries is the annual risk-premium demanded by investors to hold non-Treasury securities. Spread duration is quantified as the % change in price resulting from a 100 basis points change in spreads. For a security with positive spread duration, an increase in spreads would result in a price decline and a decline in spreads would result in a price increase. This chart highlights the market sector exposure of the Fund’s sectors relative to the selected benchmark sectors as of the end of the reporting period.

 

Benchmark   — JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global
EM   — Emerging Markets
EMD   — Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.
HY   — High Yield
IG Credit   — Investment Grade Credit

 

2    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Effective duration (unaudited)

 

Interest rate exposure — June 30, 2018

 

LOGO

 

Total Effective Duration
EMD   — 7.47 years
Benchmark   — 6.80 years

Effective duration measures the sensitivity to changes in relevant interest rates. Effective duration is quantified as the % change in price resulting from a 100 basis points change in interest rates. For a security with positive effective duration, an increase in interest rates would result in a price decline and a decline in interest rates would result in a price increase. This chart highlights the interest rate exposure of the Fund’s sectors relative to the selected benchmark sectors as of the end of the reporting period.

 

Benchmark   — JPMorgan Emerging Markets Bond Index Global
EM   — Emerging Markets
EMD   — Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.
HY   — High Yield
IG Credit   — Investment Grade Credit

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   3


Schedule of investments (unaudited)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  
Sovereign Bonds — 84.0%                                

Angola — 0.5%

                               

Angolan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.500     11/12/25       1,720,000     $ 1,881,723  (a)  

Angolan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.250     5/9/28       2,500,000       2,508,565  (a)  

Total Angola

                            4,390,288  

Argentina — 9.1%

                               

Argentine Bonar Bonds, Senior Notes (Argentina BADLAR Private Deposit Rate + 2.500%)

    34.194     3/11/19       120,380,000  ARS       4,123,218  (b)  

Argentine Bonos del Tesoro, Bonds

    21.200     9/19/18       140,000  ARS        4,651  

Argentine Bonos del Tesoro, Bonds

    18.200     10/3/21       3,040,000  ARS       90,910  

Argentine Bonos del Tesoro, Bonds

    15.500     10/17/26       157,160,000  ARS       4,877,502  

Argentine POM Politica Monetaria, Bonds (Argentina Central Bank 7 Day Repo Reference Rate)

    40.000     6/21/20       159,070,000  ARS       5,695,417  (b)  

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.625     1/26/22       3,160,000       2,960,920  (c)  

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.500     4/22/26       3,890,000       3,603,113  (c)  

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.280     12/31/33       12,590,301       11,834,883  (d)  

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.625     4/22/46       8,500,000       6,902,000  (c)  

Argentine Republic Government International Bond, Senior Notes, Step Bond

    2.500     12/31/38       30,680,000       17,510,610  

Autonomous City of Buenos Aires Argentina, Senior Notes

    7.500     6/1/27       5,140,000       4,669,998  (a)(c)  

Bonos de la Nacion Argentina con Ajuste por CER, Bonds

    4.000     3/6/20       57,748,000  ARS       2,019,463  

Provincia de Buenos Aires, Senior Notes

    9.125     3/16/24       6,230,000       6,011,950  (a)  

Provincia de Buenos Aires, Senior Notes

    7.875     6/15/27       4,200,000       3,696,000  (a)  

Provincia de Buenos Aires, Senior Notes

    4.000     5/15/35       1,905,776       1,262,367  (e)  

Provincia de Cordoba, Senior Notes

    7.450     9/1/24       2,630,000       2,368,078  (a)(c)  

Provincia de Cordoba, Senior Notes

    7.125     8/1/27       3,800,000       3,120,750  (a)  

Provincia de Neuquen Argentina, Senior Notes

    7.500     4/27/25       5,400,000       4,526,982  (a)(c)  

Total Argentina

                            85,278,812  

Armenia — 0.4%

                               

Republic of Armenia International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.000     9/30/20       3,850,000       3,947,983  (e)   

Belarus — 0.6%

                               

Republic of Belarus International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.875     2/28/23       5,300,000       5,498,353  (a)(c)   

Brazil — 2.8%

                               

Brazil Notas do Tesouro, Series F, Notes

    10.000     1/1/21       3,007,000  BRL       787,386  

Brazil Notas do Tesouro, Series F, Notes

    10.000     1/1/23       58,562,000  BRL       14,766,405  

Brazil Notas do Tesouro, Series F, Notes

    10.000     1/1/25       39,700,000  BRL       9,652,871  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

4    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Brazil — continued

                               

Brazil Notas do Tesouro, Series F, Notes

    10.000     1/1/27       3,342,000  BRL     $ 789,397  

Total Brazil

                            25,996,059  

Cameroon — 0.1%

                               

Republic of Cameroon International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.500     11/19/25       1,200,000       1,270,099  (a)   

Colombia — 4.6%

                               

Colombia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.375     3/18/19       13,279,000       13,710,567  (c)  

Colombia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.000     2/26/24       6,250,000       6,251,563  (c)  

Colombia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.375     9/18/37       16,567,000       20,708,750  (c)(d)  

Colombia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     1/18/41       2,080,000       2,334,800  (c)  

Total Colombia

                            43,005,680  

Costa Rica — 1.1%

                               

Costa Rica Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.000     4/4/44       10,210,000       10,005,800  (a)(c)   

Croatia — 1.0%

                               

Croatia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.625     7/14/20       3,640,000       3,833,764  (a)(c)  

Croatia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.500     4/4/23       5,640,000       5,939,947  (e)  

Total Croatia

                            9,773,711  

Dominican Republic — 1.5%

                               

Dominican Republic International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.500     1/27/25       8,210,000       8,167,472  (a)(c)  

Dominican Republic International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.850     1/27/45       6,300,000       6,258,609  (a)(c)  

Total Dominican Republic

                            14,426,081  

Ecuador — 3.0%

                               

Ecuador Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    10.500     3/24/20       9,980,000       10,258,442  (a)  

Ecuador Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    10.750     3/28/22       5,270,000       5,430,471  (e)  

Ecuador Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    10.750     3/28/22       4,210,000       4,338,195  (a)  

Ecuador Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.875     1/23/28       9,400,000       7,909,630  (a)  

Total Ecuador

                            27,936,738  

Egypt — 2.0%

                               

Egypt Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     1/31/22       2,740,000       2,701,492  (e)  

Egypt Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     1/31/22       5,430,000       5,353,687  (a)  

Egypt Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.577     2/21/23       4,990,000       4,740,500  (a)  

Egypt Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.500     1/31/27       800,000       788,365  (a)  

Egypt Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.500     1/31/47       5,100,000       4,957,118  (a)  

Total Egypt

                            18,541,162  

El Salvador — 0.6%

                               

El Salvador Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.375     1/18/27       6,380,000       5,973,275  (a)(c)   

Ethiopia — 0.3%

                               

Ethiopia International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.625     12/11/24       2,500,000       2,453,763  (e)   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   5


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Gabon — 0.1%

                               

Gabon Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.950     6/16/25       1,480,000     $ 1,342,974  (a)   

Georgia — 0.3%

                               

Georgia Government International Bond, Bonds

    6.875     4/12/21       2,360,000       2,518,026  (e)   

Ghana — 1.8%

                               

Ghana Government International Bond, Bonds

    10.750     10/14/30       5,270,000       6,417,806  (a)(c)  

Ghana Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.875     8/7/23       5,050,000       5,186,759  (e)  

Ghana Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.125     1/18/26       1,620,000       1,664,485  (a)(c)  

Ghana Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.625     5/16/29       3,350,000       3,277,774  (a)  

Total Ghana

                            16,546,824  

Guatemala — 0.6%

                               

Guatemala Government Bond, Senior Notes

    4.500     5/3/26       2,100,000       2,013,375  (a)(c)  

Guatemala Government Bond, Senior Notes

    4.375     6/5/27       4,000,000       3,720,000  (a)(c)  

Total Guatemala

                            5,733,375  

Honduras — 0.5%

                               

Honduras Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.500     3/15/24       960,000       1,028,160  (e)  

Honduras Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.250     1/19/27       3,500,000       3,520,650  (a)  

Total Honduras

                            4,548,810  

Hungary — 1.4%

                               

Hungary Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.750     11/22/23       12,608,000       13,592,193  (c)   

Indonesia — 9.4%

                               

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.875     5/5/21       213,000       219,443  (e)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.875     5/5/21       1,060,000       1,092,063  (a)(c)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    3.375     4/15/23       4,720,000       4,559,907  (a)(c)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.875     1/15/24       7,049,000       7,559,517  (a)(c)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.625     2/17/37       3,210,000       3,694,598  (e)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.250     1/17/42       2,520,000       2,538,343  (e)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.250     1/17/42       20,750,000       20,901,039  (a)(c)  

Indonesia Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.750     7/18/47       20,800,000       19,667,918  (a)(c)(d)  

Indonesia Treasury Bond, Senior Notes

    7.000     5/15/22       133,900,000,000  IDR       9,175,841  

Indonesia Treasury Bond, Senior Notes

    8.375     9/15/26       131,422,000,000  IDR       9,377,459  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

6    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Indonesia — continued

                               

Republic of Indonesia, Senior Notes

    8.375     3/15/34       126,438,000,000  IDR     $ 8,845,366  

Total Indonesia

                            87,631,494  

Ivory Coast — 1.0%

                               

Ivory Coast Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.375     3/3/28       2,680,000       2,533,672  (a)(c)  

Ivory Coast Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     6/15/33       4,940,000       4,367,528  (a)  

Ivory Coast Government International Bond, Senior Notes, Step Bond

    5.750     12/31/32       2,590,000       2,407,941  (a)(c)  

Total Ivory Coast

                            9,309,141  

Jamaica — 0.6%

                               

Jamaica Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.750     4/28/28       3,390,000       3,638,589  (c)  

Jamaica Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.000     3/15/39       1,760,000       1,977,976  (c)  

Total Jamaica

                            5,616,565  

Jordan — 0.4%

                               

Jordan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     1/29/26       440,000       426,942  (a)  

Jordan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.750     1/31/27       2,840,000       2,644,863  (a)  

Jordan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.375     10/10/47       320,000       294,544  (a)  

Total Jordan

                            3,366,349  

Kazakhstan — 1.1%

                               

Kazakhstan Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    3.875     10/14/24       9,890,000       9,950,210  (e)   

Kenya — 0.6%

                               

Kenya Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.875     6/24/24       200,000       197,984  (a)(c)  

Kenya Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.250     2/28/28       5,300,000       5,102,151  (a)(c)  

Total Kenya

                            5,300,135  

Lebanon — 1.1%

                               

Lebanon Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.000     1/27/23       12,800,000       10,821,965  (e)   

Lithuania — 0.7%

                               

Lithuania Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     3/9/21       5,850,000       6,265,877  (a)(c)   

Mexico — 4.7%

                               

Mexican Bonos, Bonds

    6.500     6/9/22       199,640,000  MXN       9,652,362  (c)  

Mexican Bonos, Bonds

    5.750     3/5/26       203,250,000  MXN       9,148,284  (c)  

Mexico Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.000     10/2/23       12,776,000       12,838,283  (c)(d)  

Mexico Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.050     1/11/40       1,132,000       1,250,860  (c)  

Mexico Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.600     2/10/48       12,550,000       11,558,550  (c)  

Total Mexico

                            44,448,339  

Nigeria — 1.2%

                               

Nigeria Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.500     11/28/27       2,900,000       2,705,306  (a)(c)  

Nigeria Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.875     2/16/32       2,200,000       2,163,832  (e)  

Nigeria Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.875     2/16/32       4,120,000       4,052,267  (a)(c)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   7


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Nigeria — continued

                               

Nigeria Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.625     11/28/47       2,970,000     $ 2,715,016  (a)(c)  

Total Nigeria

                            11,636,421  

Oman — 0.9%

                               

Oman Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.375     3/8/27       830,000       783,680  (a)  

Oman Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.625     1/17/28       7,900,000       7,454,598  (a)  

Total Oman

                            8,238,278  

Panama — 0.1%

                               

Panama Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.375     4/1/29       910,000       1,278,550  (c)  

Panama Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.700     1/26/36       159,000       195,570   (c)  

Total Panama

                            1,474,120  

Paraguay — 0.4%

                               

Paraguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.000     4/15/26       3,500,000       3,526,250  (a)(c)   

Peru — 5.3%

                               

Peruvian Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.350     7/21/25       10,300,000       12,591,750  (c)  

Peruvian Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.750     11/21/33       19,998,000       29,397,060  (c)(d)  

Peruvian Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.550     3/14/37       6,189,000       7,751,722  (c)  

Total Peru

                            49,740,532  

Philippines — 0.5%

                               

Philippine Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    3.950     1/20/40       4,600,000       4,408,304  (c)   

Poland — 2.9%

                               

Republic of Poland Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.125     4/21/21       10,940,000       11,501,878  (c)  

Republic of Poland Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.000     3/23/22       14,784,000       15,611,298  (c)(d)  

Total Poland

                            27,113,176  

Qatar — 0.3%

                               

Qatar Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.103     4/23/48       3,220,000       3,217,521  (a)   

Romania — 1.0%

                               

Romanian Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.875     1/22/24       7,370,000       7,593,311  (c)(e)  

Romanian Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.875     1/22/24       1,570,000       1,617,571  (a)(c)  

Total Romania

                            9,210,882  

Russia — 6.5%

                               

Russian Federal Bond, Bonds

    7.000     1/25/23       964,000,000  RUB       15,153,287  

Russian Federal Bond, Bonds

    8.150     2/3/27       289,580,000  RUB       4,789,664  

Russian Federal Bond, Bonds

    7.050     1/19/28       83,026,000  RUB       1,279,011  

Russian Foreign Bond — Eurobond, Senior Notes

    11.000     7/24/18       215,000       216,042   (e)  

Russian Foreign Bond — Eurobond, Senior Notes

    12.750     6/24/28       790,000       1,290,907  (e)  

Russian Foreign Bond — Eurobond, Senior Notes

    7.500     3/31/30       23,921,865       26,378,617  (e)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

8    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Russia — continued

                               

Russian Foreign Bond — Eurobond, Senior Notes

    5.625     4/4/42       7,400,000     $ 7,755,940  (a)(c)  

Russian Foreign Bond — Eurobond, Senior Notes

    5.875     9/16/43       3,400,000       3,662,446  (a)(c)  

Total Russia

                            60,525,914  

Senegal — 1.8%

                               

Senegal Government International Bond, Bonds

    6.250     5/23/33       8,100,000       7,202,925  (a)  

Senegal Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.250     7/30/24       2,170,000       2,133,481  (e)  

Senegal Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.750     3/13/28       4,800,000 EUR       5,239,741  (a)  

Senegal Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.750     3/13/48       2,650,000       2,275,727  (a)  

Total Senegal

                            16,851,874  

South Africa — 0.5%

                               

Republic of South Africa Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.875     4/14/26       5,060,000       4,878,032  (c)   

Sri Lanka — 2.1%

                               

Sri Lanka Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.125     4/11/19       2,000,000       2,001,252  (e)  

Sri Lanka Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.250     7/27/21       7,660,000       7,727,002  (e)  

Sri Lanka Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.875     7/25/22       3,460,000       3,405,754  (e)  

Sri Lanka Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.825     7/18/26       2,280,000       2,189,149  (a)(c)  

Sri Lanka Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.200     5/11/27       4,900,000       4,483,667  (a)(c)  

Total Sri Lanka

                            19,806,824  

Turkey — 1.7%

                               

Export Credit Bank of Turkey, Senior Notes

    5.875     4/24/19       2,770,000       2,775,584  (a)(c)  

Export Credit Bank of Turkey, Senior Notes

    4.250     9/18/22       2,410,000       2,155,444  (e)  

Export Credit Bank of Turkey, Senior Notes

    5.375     10/24/23       5,300,000       4,829,021  (a)(c)  

Turkey Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.625     3/30/21       1,700,000       1,693,650  (c)  

Turkey Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    3.250     3/23/23       850,000       755,668  (c)  

Turkey Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.750     3/22/24       450,000       434,741  (c)  

Turkey Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.250     4/14/26       2,430,000       2,082,070  

Turkey Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.125     10/24/28       1,000,000       939,050  

Total Turkey

                            15,665,228  

Ukraine — 2.0%

                               

Ukraine Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.750     9/1/20       11,470,000       11,435,969  (a)(c)  

Ukraine Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.750     9/1/21       6,000,000       5,932,500  (e)  

Ukraine Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.750     9/1/24       1,500,000       1,426,650  (a)  

Total Ukraine

                            18,795,119  

United Arab Emirates — 0.5%

                               

Abu Dhabi Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.125     10/11/47       5,400,000       4,955,737  (a)   

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   9


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Uruguay — 2.3%

                               

Uruguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.875     6/20/22       142,400,000  UYU     $ 4,509,879  (a)  

Uruguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.875     6/20/22       85,770,000  UYU       2,716,379  (e)  

Uruguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.375     10/27/27       4,943,154       5,020,391  (c)  

Uruguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    5.100     6/18/50       5,760,000       5,683,680  (c)  

Uruguay Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.975     4/20/55       3,700,000       3,598,250  (c)  

Total Uruguay

                            21,528,579  

Venezuela — 1.0%

                               

Venezuela Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    7.750     10/13/19       22,130,000       6,123,371  (e)(f)  

Venezuela Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    8.250     10/13/24       7,000,000       1,936,900  (e)(f)  

Venezuela Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    9.250     9/15/27       4,205,000       1,205,573  (f)  

Total Venezuela

                            9,265,844  

Vietnam — 1.1%

                               

Vietnam Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    6.750     1/29/20       1,690,000       1,752,598  (e)  

Vietnam Government International Bond, Senior Notes

    4.800     11/19/24       8,700,000       8,657,770  (a)(c)  

Total Vietnam

                            10,410,368  

Total Sovereign Bonds (Cost — $821,278,244)

                            786,739,084  
Corporate Bonds & Notes — 50.3%                                
Consumer Discretionary — 1.0%                                

Hotels, Restaurants & Leisure — 0.3%

                               

Gohl Capital, Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.250     1/24/27       3,130,000       2,968,301  (e)   

Media — 0.7%

                               

Grupo Televisa SAB, Senior Notes

    6.625     1/15/40       1,480,000       1,610,841  (c)  

Myriad International Holdings BV, Senior Notes

    5.500     7/21/25       2,750,000       2,835,599  (a)(c)  

Myriad International Holdings BV, Senior Notes

    4.850     7/6/27       2,250,000       2,207,885  (a)(c)  

Total Media

                            6,654,325  

Total Consumer Discretionary

                            9,622,626  
Consumer Staples — 0.5%                                

Food & Staples Retailing — 0.1%

                               

Prosperous Ray Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.625     11/12/23       680,000       703,818  (e)   

Food Products — 0.4%

                               

Marfrig Holdings Europe BV, Senior Notes

    8.000     6/8/23       3,700,000       3,760,125  (a)(c)   

Total Consumer Staples

                            4,463,943  
Energy — 23.6%                                

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels — 23.6%

                               

Borets Finance DAC, Senior Notes

    6.500     4/7/22       2,000,000       1,997,500  (a)(c)  

CNOOC Curtis Funding No 1 Pty, Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.500     10/3/23       2,750,000       2,837,236  (e)  

Dolphin Energy Ltd. LLC, Senior Secured Notes

    5.888     6/15/19       654,192       664,169  (e)  

Ecopetrol SA, Senior Notes

    7.625     7/23/19       2,550,000       2,668,065  (c)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

10    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels — continued

                               

Ecopetrol SA, Senior Notes

    5.875     9/18/23       3,010,000     $ 3,198,125  (c)  

Ecopetrol SA, Senior Notes

    5.875     5/28/45       7,160,000       6,817,752  (c)  

GNL Quintero SA, Senior Notes

    4.634     7/31/29       1,877,000       1,844,153  (a)(c)  

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, Senior Notes

    4.750     4/19/27       5,160,000       5,050,670  (a)(c)  

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, Senior Notes

    5.750     4/19/47       4,970,000       4,758,775  (a)(c)  

KazMunayGas National Co. JSC, Senior Notes

    6.375     10/24/48       5,300,000       5,365,587  (a)(c)  

KazTransGas JSC, Senior Notes

    4.375     9/26/27       5,900,000       5,501,750  (a)(c)  

Lukoil International Finance BV, Senior Notes

    6.656     6/7/22       3,524,000       3,812,827  (e)  

Lukoil International Finance BV, Senior Notes

    4.750     11/2/26       3,500,000       3,473,347  (a)(c)  

ONGC Videsh Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.625     7/15/24       720,000       722,913  (e)  

Pertamina Persero PT, Senior Notes

    5.250     5/23/21       6,760,000       6,988,143  (a)(c)  

Pertamina Persero PT, Senior Notes

    4.875     5/3/22       2,540,000       2,585,486  (a)(c)  

Pertamina Persero PT, Senior Notes

    4.300     5/20/23       3,250,000       3,215,527  (a)(c)  

Petrobras Global Finance BV, Senior Notes

    5.375     1/27/21       16,220,000       16,378,956  (c)(d)  

Petrobras Global Finance BV, Senior Notes

    8.375     5/23/21       1,000,000       1,090,250  (c)  

Petrobras Global Finance BV, Senior Notes

    6.250     3/17/24       6,300,000       6,270,075  

Petrobras Global Finance BV, Senior Notes

    7.375     1/17/27       5,600,000       5,607,000  (c)  

Petrobras Global Finance BV, Senior Notes

    6.850     6/5/2115       16,800,000       14,179,200  (c)  

Petroleos de Venezuela SA, Senior Notes

    9.000     11/17/21       16,630,000       4,074,350  (e)(f)  

Petroleos de Venezuela SA, Senior Notes

    6.000     5/16/24       8,145,000       1,756,877  (e)(f)  

Petroleos del Peru SA, Senior Notes

    4.750     6/19/32       10,800,000       10,362,600  (a)(c)  

Petroleos Mexicanos, Senior Bonds

    6.625     6/15/35       19,060,000       18,702,625  (c)  

Petroleos Mexicanos, Senior Notes

    5.500     1/21/21       13,220,000       13,626,383  (c)  

Petroleos Mexicanos, Senior Notes

    3.500     1/30/23       1,400,000       1,328,838  (c)  

Petroleos Mexicanos, Senior Notes

    6.875     8/4/26       2,561,000       2,698,014  (c)  

Petroleos Mexicanos, Senior Notes

    6.350     2/12/48       3,400,000       3,085,500  (a)  

Petron Corp., Subordinated Notes (7.500% to 8/6/18 then 5 year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 9.101%)

    7.500     8/6/18       3,200,000       3,224,000  (b)(e)(g)  

Petronas Capital Ltd., Senior Notes

    5.250     8/12/19       10,270,000       10,518,688  (a)(c)  

Petronas Capital Ltd., Senior Notes

    5.250     8/12/19       1,388,000       1,421,610  (e)  

Ras Laffan Liquefied Natural Gas Co. Ltd. 3, Senior Secured Notes

    6.750     9/30/19       6,218,000       6,458,879  (e)  

Reliance Holding USA Inc., Senior Notes

    4.500     10/19/20       6,610,000       6,721,407  (a)(c)  

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2014 Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.375     4/10/24       3,570,000       3,646,427  (a)(c)  

Sinopec Group Overseas Development 2017 Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.000     9/13/47       10,060,000       9,217,626  (e)  

Transportadora de Gas del Peru SA

    4.250     4/30/28       1,080,000       1,044,198  (e)  

Transportadora de Gas del Peru SA, Senior Notes

    4.250     4/30/28       5,420,000       5,240,327  (a)(c)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   11


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Oil, Gas & Consumable Fuels — continued

                               

Transportadora de Gas del Sur SA, Senior Notes

    6.750     5/2/25       3,000,000     $ 2,760,000  (a)(c)  

Ultrapar International SA, Senior Notes

    5.250     10/6/26       3,190,000       2,973,080  (a)(c)  

YPF SA, Senior Notes

    8.500     3/23/21       4,700,000       4,789,300  (a)(c)  

YPF SA, Senior Notes

    16.500     5/9/22       78,563,600  ARS       1,988,559  (a)  

Total Energy

                            220,666,794  
Financials — 7.4%                                

Banks — 6.2%

                               

Banco Bilbao Vizcaya Argentaria Colombia SA, Subordinated Notes

    4.875     4/21/25       2,600,000       2,574,026  (a)(c)  

Banco del Estado de Chile, Senior Notes

    4.125     10/7/20       1,110,000       1,123,038  (a)(c)  

Banco Mercantil de Norte SA, Junior Subordinated Notes (7.625% to 1/10/28 then 10 year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 5.353%)

    7.625     1/10/28       5,900,000       5,848,375  (a)(b)(c)(g)  

Banco Nacional de Costa Rica, Senior Notes

    5.875     4/25/21       5,090,000       5,178,057  (a)(c)  

BBVA Banco Continental SA, Subordinated Notes (5.250% to 9/22/24 then 5 year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 2.750%)

    5.250     9/22/29       980,000       1,008,175  (a)(b)(c)  

BBVA Bancomer SA, Subordinated Notes (5.350% to 11/12/24 then 5 year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 3.000%)

    5.350     11/12/29       1,350,000       1,258,875  (a)(b)  

HSBC Holdings PLC, Junior Subordinated Notes (6.250% to 3/23/23 then USD 5 year ICE Swap Rate + 3.453%)

    6.250     3/23/23       1,600,000       1,572,000  (b)(c)(g)  

HSBC Holdings PLC, Junior Subordinated Notes (6.500% to 3/23/28 then USD 5 year ICE Swap Rate + 3.606%)

    6.500     3/23/28       1,900,000       1,826,375  (b)(c)(g)  

HSBC Holdings PLC, Senior Notes

    4.300     3/8/26       1,890,000       1,896,665  (c)  

Itau Unibanco Holding SA, Junior Subordinated Notes (6.125% to 12/12/22 then 5 year Treasury Constant Maturity Rate + 3.981%)

    6.125     12/12/22       7,200,000       6,741,000  (a)(b)(c)(g)  

Russian Agricultural Bank OJSC Via RSHB Capital SA, Subordinated Notes

    8.500     10/16/23       16,770,000       18,027,750  (e)  

Shinhan Bank Co. Ltd., Subordinated Notes

    3.875     3/24/26       1,260,000       1,195,408  (a)(c)  

TC Ziraat Bankasi AS, Senior Notes

    4.250     7/3/19       3,710,000       3,665,001  (e)  

TC Ziraat Bankasi AS, Senior Notes

    5.125     5/3/22       6,400,000       5,951,699  (a)(c)  

Total Banks

                            57,866,444  

Diversified Financial Services — 1.2%

                               

Banco Nacional de Comercio Exterior SNC, Senior Notes

    4.375     10/14/25       5,760,000       5,623,200  (a)(c)  

DAE Funding LLC, Senior Notes

    5.000     8/1/24       2,880,000       2,773,440  (a)  

Park Aerospace Holdings Ltd., Senior Notes

    5.250     8/15/22       1,000,000       993,760  (a)(c)  

Park Aerospace Holdings Ltd., Senior Notes

    5.500     2/15/24       1,980,000       1,959,784  (a)(c)  

Total Diversified Financial Services

                            11,350,184  

Total Financials

                            69,216,628  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

12    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  
Industrials — 2.0%                                

Industrial Conglomerates — 0.7%

                               

Alfa SAB de CV, Senior Notes

    6.875     3/25/44       1,000,000     $ 1,023,960  (a)(c)  

Sinochem Overseas Capital Co. Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.500     11/12/20       5,220,000       5,312,947  (a)(c)  

Total Industrial Conglomerates

                            6,336,907  

Road & Rail — 0.3%

                               

Empresa de Transporte de Pasajeros Metro SA, Senior Notes

    5.000     1/25/47       2,560,000       2,534,400  (a)(c)   

Transportation Infrastructure — 1.0%

                               

Aeropuertos Dominicanos Siglo XXI SA, Senior Secured Notes

    6.750     3/30/29       1,600,000       1,670,000  (a)(c)  

Mersin Uluslararasi Liman Isletmeciligi AS, Senior Notes

    5.875     8/12/20       2,120,000       2,130,238  (a)(c)  

Pelabuhan Indonesia II PT, Senior Notes

    4.250     5/5/25       6,300,000       6,032,250  (a)(c)  

Total Transportation Infrastructure

                            9,832,488  

Total Industrials

                            18,703,795  
Materials — 7.7%                                

Chemicals — 3.7%

                               

Alpek SAB de CV, Senior Notes

    4.500     11/20/22       5,878,000       5,815,595  (a)(c)  

Braskem America Finance Co., Senior Notes

    7.125     7/22/41       210,000       236,250  (e)  

Braskem Finance Ltd., Senior Notes

    6.450     2/3/24       2,350,000       2,469,850  

Chandra Asri Petrochemical Tbk PT, Senior Notes

    4.950     11/8/24       2,160,000       1,888,706  (a)(c)  

Equate Petrochemical BV, Senior Notes

    3.000     3/3/22       492,000       472,015  (e)  

Equate Petrochemical BV, Senior Notes

    4.250     11/3/26       1,300,000       1,263,765  (a)  

Mexichem SAB de CV, Senior Notes

    4.875     9/19/22       2,101,000       2,134,616  (a)(c)  

Mexichem SAB de CV, Senior Notes

    5.875     9/17/44       4,960,000       4,588,000  (a)(c)  

OCP SA, Senior Notes

    5.625     4/25/24       4,900,000       5,023,701  (a)  

OCP SA, Senior Notes

    4.500     10/22/25       5,590,000       5,336,091  (a)  

Phosagro OAO Via Phosagro Bond Funding DAC, Senior Notes

    3.950     11/3/21       5,600,000       5,463,058  (a)(c)  

Total Chemicals

                            34,691,647  

Construction Materials — 0.6%

                               

Cementos Pacasmayo SAA, Senior Notes

    4.500     2/8/23       2,200,000       2,161,500  (a)(c)  

Cementos Pacasmayo SAA, Senior Notes

    4.500     2/8/23       750,000       736,875  (e)  

Cemex SAB de CV, Senior Secured Notes

    6.125     5/5/25       2,920,000       2,972,005  (a)(c)  

Total Construction Materials

                            5,870,380  

Containers & Packaging — 0.6%

                               

Suzano Austria GmbH, Senior Notes

    5.750     7/14/26       5,450,000       5,526,845  (a)(c)   

Metals & Mining — 2.1%

                               

Corp. Nacional del Cobre de Chile, Senior Notes

    3.625     8/1/27       7,700,000       7,353,731  (a)(c)  

Southern Copper Corp., Senior Notes

    7.500     7/27/35       310,000       379,452  (c)  

Southern Copper Corp., Senior Notes

    6.750     4/16/40       8,490,000       9,785,943  (c)  

Southern Copper Corp., Senior Notes

    5.250     11/8/42       1,110,000       1,102,355  (c)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   13


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security   Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Metals & Mining — continued

                               

Vale Overseas Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.375     1/11/22       737,000     $ 747,679  (c)  

Total Metals & Mining

                            19,369,160  

Paper & Forest Products — 0.7%

                               

Inversiones CMPC SA, Senior Notes

    4.500     4/25/22       2,350,000       2,376,429  (a)(c)  

Inversiones CMPC SA, Senior Notes

    4.375     5/15/23       2,070,000       2,066,145  (a)(c)  

Klabin Finance SA, Senior Notes

    5.250     7/16/24       1,900,000       1,852,500  (a)(c)  

Total Paper & Forest Products

                            6,295,074  

Total Materials

                            71,753,106  
Real Estate — 0.7%                                

Real Estate Management & Development — 0.7%

                               

China Overseas Finance Cayman III Ltd., Senior Notes

    5.375     10/29/23       2,460,000       2,575,290  (e)  

Country Garden Holdings Co. Ltd., Senior Secured Notes

    7.250     4/4/21       2,200,000       2,207,401  (e)  

Yuzhou Properties Co. Ltd., Senior Secured Notes

    6.000     10/25/23       2,000,000       1,778,972  (e)  

Total Real Estate

                            6,561,663  
Telecommunication Services — 2.3%                                

Diversified Telecommunication Services — 0.3%

 

Ooredoo International Finance Ltd., Senior Notes

    4.750     2/16/21       2,710,000       2,786,769  (a)   

Wireless Telecommunication Services — 2.0%

 

Millicom International Cellular SA, Senior Notes

    5.125     1/15/28       2,650,000       2,447,275  (a)(c)  

VEON Holdings BV, Senior Notes

    5.950     2/13/23       3,900,000       3,940,950  (a)(c)  

VEON Holdings BV, Senior Notes

    5.950     2/13/23       11,950,000       12,075,475  (e)  

Vimpel Communications Via VIP Finance Ireland Ltd. OJSC, Senior Notes

    7.748     2/2/21       440,000       472,303  (a)(c)  

Total Wireless Telecommunication Services

 

    18,936,003  

Total Telecommunication Services

                            21,722,772  
Utilities — 5.1%                                

Electric Utilities — 4.2%

                               

Abu Dhabi National Energy Co. PJSC, Senior Notes

    4.875     4/23/30       5,100,000       5,097,073  (a)  

Comision Federal de Electricidad, Senior Notes

    4.875     1/15/24       2,340,000       2,360,475  (a)(c)  

Enel Chile SA, Senior Notes

    4.875     6/12/28       5,150,000       5,194,290  

Genneia SA, Senior Notes

    8.750     1/20/22       1,450,000       1,402,382  (a)(c)  

Kallpa Generacion SA, Senior Notes

    4.875     5/24/26       2,270,000       2,207,575  (e)  

Pampa Energia SA, Senior Notes

    7.500     1/24/27       4,950,000       4,479,750  (a)(c)  

Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT, Senior Notes

    5.450     5/21/28       4,810,000       4,904,514  (a)  

Perusahaan Listrik Negara PT, Senior Notes

    5.250     5/15/47       7,810,000       7,093,655  (e)  

PT Perusahaan Listrik Negara, Senior Notes

    5.500     11/22/21       6,350,000       6,643,751  (c)(e)  

Total Electric Utilities

                            39,383,465  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

14    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Security          Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
    Value  

Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers — 0.6%

 

Enel Generacion Chile SA, Senior Notes

 

    4.250     4/15/24       500,000     $ 498,347  (c)  

Minejesa Capital BV, Senior Secured Notes

 

    5.625     8/10/37       3,100,000       2,808,256  (a)(c)  

Three Gorges Finance I Cayman Islands Ltd., Senior Notes

 

    3.700     6/10/25       2,890,000       2,828,121  (a)(c)  

Total Independent Power and Renewable Electricity Producers

 

    6,134,724  

Multi-Utilities — 0.3%

 

                               

Empresas Publicas de Medellin ESP, Senior Notes

 

    7.625%       7/29/19       2,590,000       2,654,750  (a)(c)   

Total Utilities

 

                            48,172,939  

Total Corporate Bonds & Notes (Cost — $483,172,903)

 

            470,884,266  
     Counterparty     Expiration
Date
    Contracts     Notional
Amount†
        
Purchased Options — 0.1%

 

                               
OTC Purchased Options — 0.1%

 

                               

U.S. Dollar/Euro, Put @ $1.19 (Cost — $113,176)

   
JPMorgan
Chase & Co.
 
 
    8/1/18       16,500,000       16,500,000       389,927  

Total Investments before Short-Term Investments (Cost — $1,304,564,323)

 

    1,258,013,277  
            Rate     Maturity
Date
    Face
Amount†
        
Short-Term Investments — 3.0%

 

                               
Sovereign Bonds — 2.4%                                        

Egypt — 1.2%

                                       

Egypt Treasury Bills

            17.070%       10/2/18       201,500,000  EGP       10,757,036  (h)  

Egypt Treasury Bills

            17.271%       11/13/18       11,300,000  EGP       593,103  (h)  

Total Egypt

 

                    11,350,139  

Nigeria — 1.2%

                                       

Federal Republic of Nigeria

            13.229%       1/31/19       4,405,600,000  NGN       11,326,962  (h)   

Total Sovereign Bonds (Cost — $22,815,261)

 

                            22,677,101  
                          Shares         
Money Market Funds — 0.6%                                        

Dreyfus Government Cash Management, Institutional Shares
(Cost — $5,353,596)

            1.242%               5,353,596       5,353,596  

Total Short-Term Investments (Cost — $28,168,857)

 

    28,030,697  

Total Investments — 137.4% (Cost — $1,332,733,180)

 

    1,286,043,974  

Liabilities in Excess of Other Assets — (37.4)%

 

    (349,816,902

Total Net Assets — 100.0%

 

  $ 936,227,072  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   15


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

 

Face amount denominated in U.S. dollars, unless otherwise noted.

 

(a)

Security is exempt from registration under Rule 144A of the Securities Act of 1933. This security may be resold in transactions that are exempt from registration, normally to qualified institutional buyers. This security has been deemed liquid pursuant to guidelines approved by the Board of Directors.

 

(b)

Variable rate security. Interest rate disclosed is as of the most recent information available. Certain variable rate securities are not based on a published reference rate and spread but are determined by the issuer or agent and are based on current market conditions. These securities do not indicate a reference rate and spread in their description above.

 

(c)

All or a portion of this security is pledged as collateral pursuant to the loan agreement (Note 5).

 

(d)

All or a portion of this security is held by the counterparty as collateral for open reverse repurchase agreements.

 

(e)

Security is exempt from registration under Regulation S of the Securities Act of 1933. Regulation S applies to securities offerings that are made outside of the United States and do not involve direct selling efforts in the United States. This security has been deemed liquid pursuant to guidelines approved by the Board of Directors.

 

(f)

The coupon payment on these securities is currently in default as of June 30, 2018.

 

(g)

Security has no maturity date. The date shown represents the next call date.

 

(h)

Rate shown represents yield-to-maturity.

 

Abbreviations used in this schedule:

ARS   — Argentine Peso
BRL   — Brazilian Real
CER   — Coeficente de Establilzacion de Referencia
EGP   — Egypt Pound
EUR   — Euro
ICE   — Intercontinental Exchange
IDR   — Indonesian Rupiah
JSC   — Joint Stock Company
MXN   — Mexican Peso
NGN   — Nigerian Naira
OJSC   — Open Joint Stock Company
PJSC   — Private Joint Stock Company
RUB   — Russian Ruble
UYU   — Uruguayan Peso

At June 30, 2018, the Fund had the following open reverse repurchase agreements:

 

Counterparty   Rate     Effective
Date
    Maturity
Date
  Face Amount
of Reverse
Repurchase
Agreements
    Asset Class of Collateral*   Collateral
Value
 
Barclays Bank PLC     2.350     6/14/2018     TBD**   $ 9,898,388     Sovereign Bonds   $ 10,533,046  
  Cash     327,708  
Barclays Bank PLC     2.350     6/14/2018     TBD**     12,465,000     Sovereign Bonds     12,645,151  
  Cash     412,682  
Barclays Bank PLC     2.350     6/14/2018     TBD**     25,132,500     Sovereign Bonds     26,457,354  
  Cash     832,068  
Barclays Bank PLC     2.600     6/14/2018     TBD**     12,642,500     Corporate Bonds & Notes     13,103,165  
  Cash     418,558  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

16    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Counterparty   Rate     Effective
Date
    Maturity
Date
  Face Amount
of Reverse
Repurchase
Agreements
    Asset Class of Collateral*     Collateral
Value
 
Barclays Bank PLC     2.600     6/14/2018     TBD**   $ 4,681,250       Sovereign Bonds   $ 4,720,300  
    Cash       154,983  
Barclays Bank PLC     2.600     6/14/2018     TBD**     11,145,637       Sovereign Bonds       12,067,986  
    Cash       369,001  
Credit Suisse     2.600     6/15/2018     TBD**     15,937,500       Sovereign Bonds       18,844,963  
                        $ 91,902,775             $ 100,886,965  

 

*

Refer to the Schedule of Investments for positions held at the counterparty as collateral for reverse repurchase agreements.

 

**

TBD — To Be Determined; These reverse repurchase agreements have no maturity dates because they are renewed daily and can be terminated by either the Fund or the counterparty in accordance with the terms of the agreements.

 

Schedule of Written Options  
OTC Written Options

 

Security   Counterparty     Expiration
Date
    Strike
Price
    Contracts     Notional
Amount
    Value  
U.S. Dollar/Euro, Call     JPMorgan Chase & Co.       8/1/18     $ 1.24       16,500,000     $ 16,500,000     $ 1,281  
U.S. Dollar/Mexican Peso, Call     JPMorgan Chase & Co.       7/13/18       18.00  MXN       10,250,000       10,250,000       1,004  
Total OTC Written Options (Premiums received — $309,845)

 

  $ 2,285  

At June 30, 2018, the Fund had the following open futures contracts:

 

     Number of
Contracts
    Expiration
Date
    Notional
Amount
    Market
Value
    Unrealized
Depreciation
 
Contracts to Sell:

 

       
U.S. Treasury 10-Year Notes     1,423       9/18     $ 168,961,579     $ 171,026,813     $ (2,065,234)  

At June 30, 2018, the Fund had the following open forward foreign currency contracts:

 

Currency

Purchased

   

Currency

Sold

    Counterparty   Settlement
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
BRL     69,822,429     USD     18,084,027     Citibank N.A.     7/16/18     $ (106,082)  
MYR     41,853,000     USD     10,825,918     Goldman Sachs & Co.     7/16/18       (468,951)  
USD     5,281,254     MYR     20,890,000     Goldman Sachs & Co.     7/16/18       111,803  
BRL     40,413,000     USD     10,466,978     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       (61,400)  
INR     2,040,557,029     USD     31,053,980     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       (1,331,751)  
USD     7,796,910     ARS     204,123,097     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       872,867  
USD     14,024,217     ARS     304,606,000     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       3,691,702  
USD     9,550,537     INR     658,987,029     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       (48,099)  
USD     10,915,057     BRL     40,413,000     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18       509,480  
USD     20,276,588     BRL     69,822,429    

Citibank N.A.

    7/16/18       2,298,643  
USD     14,723,694     IDR     209,312,036,494     Citibank N.A.     7/16/18       150,272  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   17


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Currency

Purchased

   

Currency

Sold

    Counterparty   Settlement
Date
    Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
USD     20,271,000     INR     1,381,570,000     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     7/16/18     $ 147,406  
USD     5,293,687     MYR     20,963,000     Goldman Sachs & Co.     7/16/18       106,171  
CAD     4,000,000     USD     3,182,484     Barclays Bank PLC     7/19/18       (138,751)  
USD     3,119,152     CAD     4,000,000     Barclays Bank PLC     7/19/18       75,419  
USD     5,964,072     EUR     4,800,000     Barclays Bank PLC     7/19/18       350,339  
SAR     78,665,000     USD     20,977,333     Bank of America N.A.     8/15/18       586  
USD     20,954,479     SAR     78,665,000     Bank of America N.A.     8/15/18       (23,441)  
CZK     209,527,597     USD     9,877,088     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     8/15/18       (431,099)  
USD     20,500,852     PHP     1,071,118,280     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     8/15/18       476,195  
USD     17,979,198     MXN     370,100,000     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     9/14/18       (431,292)  
CNY     70,598,330     USD     10,402,760     Citibank N.A.     10/15/18       228,084  
CNY     132,293,999     USD     20,548,928     Citibank N.A.     10/15/18       (627,822)  
USD     17,933,075     BRL     69,822,429     Citibank N.A.     10/15/18       108,542  
USD     9,762,881     CNY     65,167,231     Citibank N.A.     10/15/18       (50,137)  
USD     21,474,249     CNY     137,725,098     Citibank N.A.     10/15/18       735,317  
INR     658,987,029     USD     9,428,917     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     10/15/18       67,626  
USD     10,380,140     BRL     40,413,000     JPMorgan Chase & Co.     10/15/18       63,357  
USD     20,938,862     SAR     78,665,000     Bank of America N.A.     2/14/19       (33,072)  
Total                       $ 6,241,912  

 

Abbreviations used in this table:

ARS   — Argentine Peso
BRL   — Brazilian Real
CAD   — Canadian Dollar
CNY   — Chinese Yuan Renminbi
CZK   — Czech Koruna
EUR   — Euro
IDR   — Indonesian Rupiah
INR   — Indian Rupee
MXN   — Mexican Peso
MYR   — Malaysian Ringgit
PHP   — Philippine Peso
SAR   — Saudi Arabian Riyal
USD   — United States Dollar

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

18    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

At June 30, 2018, the Fund had the following open swap contracts:

 

OTC CREDIT DEFAULT SWAPS ON SOVEREIGN ISSUES — BUY PROTECTION1  
Swap Counterparty
(Reference Entity)
  Notional
Amount2
    Termination
Date
    Implied
Credit
Spread at
June 30,
20183
  Periodic
Payments
Made by the
Fund†
  Market
Value
    Upfront
Premiums
Paid
(Received)
    Unrealized
Depreciation
 
Barclays Bank PLC (Republic of Korea, 7.125%, due 4/16/19)   $ 11,200,000       12/20/22     0.46%   1.000% quarterly   $ (254,314)     $ (138,568)     $ (115,746)  
Barclays Bank PLC (Saudi Government International Bond, 2.375%, due 10/26/21)     21,000,000       12/20/22     0.82%   1.000% quarterly     (158,502)       26,271       (184,773)  
Total   $ 32,200,000                     $ (412,816)     $ (112,297)     $ (300,519)  

 

1 

If the Fund is a buyer of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement, the Fund will either (i) receive from the seller of protection an amount equal to the notional amount of the swap and deliver the referenced obligation or the underlying securities comprising the referenced index or (ii) receive a net settlement amount in the form of cash or securities equal to the notional amount of the swap less the recovery value of the referenced obligation or the underlying securities comprising the referenced index.

 

2

The maximum potential amount the Fund could be required to pay as a seller of credit protection or receive as a buyer of credit protection if a credit event occurs as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement.

 

3

Implied credit spreads, utilized in determining the market value of credit default swap agreements on corporate or sovereign issues as of period end, serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and represent the likelihood or risk of default for the credit derivative. The implied credit spread of a particular referenced entity reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may include upfront payments required to be made to enter into the agreement. Wider credit spreads represent a deterioration of the referenced entity’s credit soundness and a greater likelihood or risk of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. A credit spread identified as “Defaulted” indicates a credit event has occurred for the referenced entity or obligation.

 

Percentage shown is an annual percentage rate.

 

Summary of Investments by Country*       
Indonesia      10.1
Mexico      9.1  
Argentina      7.8  
Brazil      7.3  
Russia      7.3  
Peru      6.5  
Colombia      4.9  
Kazakhstan      2.4  
China      2.4  
Ecuador      2.2  
Turkey      2.1  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   19


Schedule of investments (unaudited) (cont’d)

June 30, 2018

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Summary of Investments by Country* (cont’d)       
Poland      2.1
Chile      1.8  
Uruguay      1.7  
Sri Lanka      1.5  
Ukraine      1.5  
Egypt      1.4  
Senegal      1.3  
Ghana      1.3  
Dominican Republic      1.3  
Netherlands      1.2  
Costa Rica      1.2  
Venezuela      1.2  
Malaysia      1.2  
Hungary      1.1  
United Arab Emirates      1.0  
Qatar      1.0  
Nigeria      0.9  
Lebanon      0.8  
Vietnam      0.8  
Morocco      0.8  
South Africa      0.8  
Croatia      0.8  
Ivory Coast      0.7  
Romania      0.7  
Oman      0.6  
Philippines      0.6  
India      0.6  
Lithuania      0.5  
El Salvador      0.5  
Guatemala      0.4  
Jamaica      0.4  
Belarus      0.4  
Kenya      0.4  
United Kingdom      0.4  
Honduras      0.4  
Angola      0.3  
Armenia      0.3  
Paraguay      0.3  
Jordan      0.3  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

20    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Summary of Investments by Country* (cont’d)       
Ireland      0.2
Georgia      0.2  
Ethiopia      0.2  
Kuwait      0.1  
Panama      0.1  
Gabon      0.1  
Cameroon      0.1  
South Korea      0.1  
Hong Kong      0.1  
Purchased Options      0.0 † 
Short-Term Investments      2.2  
       100.0

 

*

As a percentage of total investments. Please note that the Fund holdings are as of June 30, 2018 and are subject to change.

 

Represents less than 0.1%.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   21


Statement of assets and liabilities (unaudited)

June 30, 2018

 

Assets:         

Investments, at value (Cost $1,332,733,180)

   $ 1,286,043,974  

Cash

     6,894,785  

Foreign currency, at value (Cost — $2,976,563)

     2,647,894  

Interest receivable

     21,538,589  

Unrealized appreciation on forward foreign currency contracts

     9,993,809  

Receivable for securities sold

     3,491,403  

Deposits with brokers for open reverse repurchase agreements

     2,515,000  

Deposits with brokers for open futures contracts

     1,643,565  

Deposits with brokers for OTC derivatives

     910,000  

Prepaid expenses

     23,186  

Total Assets

     1,335,702,205  
Liabilities:         

Loan payable (Note 5)

     295,000,000  

Payable for open reverse repurchase agreements

     91,902,775  

Distributions payable

     6,074,601  

Unrealized depreciation on forward foreign currency contracts

     3,751,897  

Investment management fee payable

     968,732  

Interest payable

     873,562  

OTC swaps, at value (net premiums received — $112,297)

     412,816  

Foreign currency overdraft, at value (Cost — $313,322)

     313,279  

Payable for open OTC swap contracts

     9,839  

Directors’ fees payable

     9,670  

Written options, at value (premiums received — $309,845)

     2,285  

Accrued expenses

     155,677  

Total Liabilities

     399,475,133  
Total Net Assets    $ 936,227,072  
Net Assets:         

Par value ($0.001 par value; 60,746,012 shares issued and outstanding; 100,000,000 shares authorized)

   $ 60,746  

Paid-in capital in excess of par value

     1,118,571,236  

Overdistributed net investment income

     (5,561,331)  

Accumulated net realized loss on investments, futures contracts, written options, swap contracts, forward foreign currency contracts and foreign currency transactions

     (133,725,228)  

Net unrealized depreciation on investments, futures contracts, written options, swap contracts, forward foreign currency contracts and foreign currencies

     (43,118,351)  
Total Net Assets    $ 936,227,072  
Shares Outstanding      60,746,012  
Net Asset Value      $15.41  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

22    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Statement of operations (unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Investment Income:         

Interest

   $ 43,234,051  

Less: Foreign taxes withheld

     (269,466)  

Total Investment Income

     42,964,585  
Expenses:         

Investment management fee (Note 2)

     6,039,893  

Interest expense (Notes 3 and 5)

     4,869,340  

Transfer agent fees

     145,551  

Directors’ fees

     137,797  

Legal fees

     83,675  

Custody fees

     51,536  

Fund accounting fees

     47,556  

Audit and tax fees

     36,018  

Shareholder reports

     20,357  

Stock exchange listing fees

     15,438  

Insurance

     7,177  

Miscellaneous expenses

     11,180  

Total Expenses

     11,465,518  

Less: Fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements (Note 2)

     (213,173)  

Net Expenses

     11,252,345  
Net Investment Income      31,712,240  
Realized and Unrealized Gain (Loss) on Investments, Futures Contracts,
Written Options, Swap Contracts, Forward Foreign Currency Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions (Notes 1, 3 and 4):
        

Net Realized Gain (Loss) From:

        

Investment transactions

     (8,637,499)  

Futures contracts

     5,752,262  

Written options

     186,353  

Swap contracts

     (1,405,566)  

Forward foreign currency contracts

     (620,446)  

Foreign currency transactions

     (565,841)  

Net Realized Loss

     (5,290,737)  

Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation) From:

        

Investments

     (126,432,476) † 

Futures contracts

     (2,623,860)  

Written options

     307,560  

Swap contracts

     766,544  

Forward foreign currency contracts

     6,230,877  

Foreign currencies

     (493,688)  

Change in Net Unrealized Appreciation (Depreciation)

     (122,245,043)  
Net Loss on Investments, Futures Contracts, Written Options, Swap Contracts, Forward Foreign Currency Contracts and Foreign Currency Transactions      (127,535,780)  
Decrease in Net Assets From Operations    $ (95,823,540)  

 

Net of change in accrued foreign capital gains tax of $(101,848).

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   23


Statements of changes in net assets

 

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited)
and the Year Ended December 31, 2017
   2018      2017  
Operations:                  

Net investment income

   $ 31,712,240      $ 71,332,907  

Net realized loss

     (5,290,737)        (6,738,680)  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation)

     (122,245,043)        38,801,244  

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets From Operations

     (95,823,540)        103,395,471  
Distributions to Shareholders From (Note 1):                  

Net investment income

     (36,447,607)        (68,461,427)  

Return of capital

            (5,041,248)  

Decrease in Net Assets From Distributions to Shareholders

     (36,447,607)        (73,502,675)  

Increase (Decrease) in Net Assets

     (132,271,147)        29,892,796  
Net Assets:                  

Beginning of period

     1,068,498,219        1,038,605,423  

End of period*

   $ 936,227,072      $ 1,068,498,219  

*Includes overdistributed net investment income of:

     $(5,561,331)        $(825,964)  

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

24    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Statement of cash flows (unaudited)

For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2018

 

Increase (Decrease) in Cash:         
Cash Provided (Used) by Operating Activities:         

Net decrease in net assets resulting from operations

   $ (95,823,540)  

Adjustments to reconcile net decrease in net assets resulting from operations
to net cash provided (used) by operating activities:

        

Purchases of portfolio securities

     (278,367,395)  

Sales of portfolio securities

     266,813,745  

Net purchases, sales and maturities of short-term investments

     (10,803,810)  

Realized loss on purchased options

     (278,050)  

Realized gain on options written

     186,353  

Net amortization of premium (accretion of discount)

     (4,088,092)  

Increase in receivable for securities sold

     (3,491,403)  

Decrease in interest receivable

     2,894,296  

Increase in prepaid expenses

     (8,517)  

Decrease in principal paydown receivable

     56,000  

Decrease in payable for securities purchased

     (7,607,861)  

Decrease in investment management fee payable

     (33,157)  

Decrease in Directors’ fee payable

     (27,299)  

Increase in interest payable

     516,749  

Decrease in accrued expenses

     (52,317)  

Decrease in payable to broker — variation margin on open futures contracts

     (199,875)  

Decrease in payable for open OTC swap contracts

     (894)  

Decrease in net premiums received for OTC swap contracts

     (12,446)  

Increase in premiums received from options written

     309,845  

Net realized loss on investments

     8,637,499  

Change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) of investments, written options, OTC swap contracts and forward foreign currency transactions

     119,127,495  

Net Cash Used by Operating Activities*

     (2,252,674)  
Cash Flows From Financing Activities:         

Distributions paid on common stock

     (30,373,006)  

Increase in payable for reverse repurchase agreements

     35,164,025  

Due to custodian

     313,279  

Net Cash Provided in Financing Activities

     5,104,298  
Net Increase in Cash and Restricted Cash      2,851,624  

Cash and restricted cash at beginning of period

     11,759,620  

Cash and restricted cash at end of period

   $ 14,611,244  

 

*

Included in operating expenses is cash of $4,352,591 paid for interest on borrowings.

The following table provides a reconciliation of cash and restricted cash reported with the Statement of Assets and Liabilities that sums to the total of the such amounts shown on the Statement of Cash Flows.

 

       June 30, 2018  

Cash

     $9,542,679  

Restricted cash

     5,068,565  

Total cash and restricted cash shown in the Statement of Cash Flows

     $14,611,244  

Restricted cash consists of cash that has been segregated to cover the Fund’s collateral or margin obligations under derivative contracts and for reverse repurchase agreements. It is separately reported on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities as Deposits with brokers.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   25


Financial highlights

 

For a share of capital stock outstanding throughout each year ended December 31, unless otherwise noted:  
     20181,2     20171     20161     20151     20141     20131  
Net asset value, beginning of period     $17.59       $17.10       $16.37       $18.16       $19.11       $22.42  
Income (loss) from operations:            

Net investment income

    0.52       1.17       1.01       1.05       1.15       1.12  

Net realized and unrealized gain (loss)

    (2.10)       0.53       0.98       (1.53)       (0.68)       (2.99)  

Total income (loss) from operations

    (1.58)       1.70       1.99       (0.48)       0.47       (1.87)  
Less distributions from:            

Net investment income

    (0.60) 3       (1.13)       (0.98)       (1.15)       (1.37)       (1.25)  

Net realized gains

                            (0.05)       (0.19)  

Return of capital

          (0.08)       (0.28)       (0.16)              

Total distributions

    (0.60)       (1.21)       (1.26)       (1.31)       (1.42)       (1.44)  
Net asset value, end of period     $15.41       $17.59       $17.10       $16.37       $18.16       $19.11  
Market price, end of period     $13.27       $15.55       $14.71       $13.73       $15.76       $17.20  

Total return, based on NAV4,5

    (9.16)     10.17     12.44     (2.83)     2.25     (8.58)

Total return, based on Market Price6

    (10.99)     14.22     16.56     (4.89)     (0.60)     (14.89)
Net assets, end of period (millions)     $936       $1,068       $1,039       $504       $559       $588  
Ratios to average net assets:            

Gross expenses

    2.28 %7      1.83 %8      1.60 %8       1.33     1.25     1.20

Net expenses

    2.24 7,9       1.79 8,9       1.59 8,9        1.33       1.25       1.20  

Net investment income

    6.32 7       6.66       5.92       5.97       5.91       5.43  
Portfolio turnover rate     20     33     30     37     35     25
Supplemental data:            

Loan Outstanding, End of Period (000s)

    $295,000       $295,000       $295,000       $101,780       $102,180       $53,950  

Asset Coverage Ratio for Loan Outstanding10

    417     462     452     595     647     1,191

Asset Coverage, per $1,000 Principal Amount of Loan Outstanding10

    $4,174       $4,622       $4,521       $5,953       $6,472 11       $11,907 11  

Weighted Average Loan (000s)

    $295,000       $295,000       $135,366       $98,076       $75,780       $32,807  

Weighted Average Interest Rate on Loan

    2.60     1.89     1.29     0.96     0.91     0.94

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

26    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


1 

Per share amounts have been calculated using the average shares method.

 

2

For the six months ended June 30, 2018 (unaudited).

 

3 

The actual source of the Fund’s current fiscal year distributions may be from net investment income, return of capital or a combination of both. Shareholders will be informed of the tax characteristics of the distributions after the close of the fiscal year.

 

4

Performance figures may reflect compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements. In the absence of compensating balance arrangements, fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements, the total return would have been lower. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

5 

The total return calculation assumes that distributions are reinvested at NAV. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

6

The total return calculation assumes that distributions are reinvested in accordance with the Fund’s dividend reinvestment plan. Past performance is no guarantee of future results. Total returns for periods of less than one year are not annualized.

 

7

Annualized.

 

8

Included in the expense ratios are certain non-recurring reorganization fees that were incurred by the Fund during the period. Without these fees, the gross and net expense ratios would have been 1.82% and 1.78%, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2017 and would both have been 1.52% for the year ended December 31, 2016.

 

9

Reflects fee waivers and/or expense reimbursements.

 

10

Represents value of net assets plus the loan outstanding at the end of the period divided by the loan outstanding at the end of the period.

 

11

Added to conform to current period presentation.

 

See Notes to Financial Statements.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   27


Notes to financial statements (unaudited)

 

1. Organization and significant accounting policies

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. (the “Fund”) was incorporated in Maryland on April 16, 2003 and is registered as a non-diversified, closed-end management investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”). The Board of Directors authorized 100 million shares of $0.001 par value common stock. The Fund’s primary investment objective is to seek high current income and the Fund’s secondary objective is to seek capital appreciation.

The following are significant accounting policies consistently followed by the Fund and are in conformity with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles (“GAAP”). Estimates and assumptions are required to be made regarding assets, liabilities and changes in net assets resulting from operations when financial statements are prepared. Changes in the economic environment, financial markets and any other parameters used in determining these estimates could cause actual results to differ. Subsequent events have been evaluated through the date the financial statements were issued.

(a) Investment valuation. The valuations for fixed income securities (which may include, but are not limited to, corporate, government, municipal, mortgage-backed, collateralized mortgage obligations and asset-backed securities) and certain derivative instruments are typically the prices supplied by independent third party pricing services, which may use market prices or broker/dealer quotations or a variety of valuation techniques and methodologies. The independent third party pricing services use inputs that are observable such as issuer details, interest rates, yield curves, prepayment speeds, credit risks/spreads, default rates and quoted prices for similar securities. Investments in open-end funds are valued at the closing net asset value per share of each fund on the day of valuation. Futures contracts are valued daily at the settlement price established by the board of trade or exchange on which they are traded. Equity securities for which market quotations are available are valued at the last reported sales price or official closing price on the primary market or exchange on which they trade. When the Fund holds securities or other assets that are denominated in a foreign currency, the Fund will normally use the currency exchange rates as of 4:00 p.m. (Eastern Time). If independent third party pricing services are unable to supply prices for a portfolio investment, or if the prices supplied are deemed by the manager to be unreliable, the market price may be determined by the manager using quotations from one or more broker/dealers or at the transaction price if the security has recently been purchased and no value has yet been obtained from a pricing service or pricing broker. When reliable prices are not readily available, such as when the value of a security has been significantly affected by events after the close of the exchange or market on which the security is principally traded, but before the Fund calculates its net asset value, the Fund values these securities as determined in accordance with procedures approved by the Fund’s Board of Directors.

The Board of Directors is responsible for the valuation process and has delegated the supervision of the daily valuation process to the Legg Mason North Atlantic Fund Valuation Committee (the “Valuation Committee”). The Valuation Committee, pursuant to the policies

 

28    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


adopted by the Board of Directors, is responsible for making fair value determinations, evaluating the effectiveness of the Fund’s pricing policies, and reporting to the Board of Directors. When determining the reliability of third party pricing information for investments owned by the Fund, the Valuation Committee, among other things, conducts due diligence reviews of pricing vendors, monitors the daily change in prices and reviews transactions among market participants.

The Valuation Committee will consider pricing methodologies it deems relevant and appropriate when making fair value determinations. Examples of possible methodologies include, but are not limited to, multiple of earnings; discount from market of a similar freely traded security; discounted cash-flow analysis; book value or a multiple thereof; risk premium/ yield analysis; yield to maturity; and/or fundamental investment analysis. The Valuation Committee will also consider factors it deems relevant and appropriate in light of the facts and circumstances. Examples of possible factors include, but are not limited to, the type of security; the issuer’s financial statements; the purchase price of the security; the discount from market value of unrestricted securities of the same class at the time of purchase; analysts’ research and observations from financial institutions; information regarding any transactions or offers with respect to the security; the existence of merger proposals or tender offers affecting the security; the price and extent of public trading in similar securities of the issuer or comparable companies; and the existence of a shelf registration for restricted securities.

For each portfolio security that has been fair valued pursuant to the policies adopted by the Board of Directors, the fair value price is compared against the last available and next available market quotations. The Valuation Committee reviews the results of such back testing monthly and fair valuation occurrences are reported to the Board of Directors quarterly.

The Fund uses valuation techniques to measure fair value that are consistent with the market approach and/or income approach, depending on the type of security and the particular circumstance. The market approach uses prices and other relevant information generated by market transactions involving identical or comparable securities. The income approach uses valuation techniques to discount estimated future cash flows to present value.

GAAP establishes a disclosure hierarchy that categorizes the inputs to valuation techniques used to value assets and liabilities at measurement date. These inputs are summarized in the three broad levels listed below:

 

 

Level 1 — quoted prices in active markets for identical investments

 

 

Level 2 — other significant observable inputs (including quoted prices for similar investments, interest rates, prepayment speeds, credit risk, etc.)

 

 

Level 3 — significant unobservable inputs (including the Fund’s own assumptions in determining the fair value of investments)

The inputs or methodologies used to value securities are not necessarily an indication of the risk associated with investing in those securities.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   29


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

The following is a summary of the inputs used in valuing the Fund’s assets and liabilities carried at fair value:

 

ASSETS  
Description   Quoted Prices
(Level 1)
    Other Significant
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  
Long-term investments†:                                

Sovereign bonds

        $ 786,739,084           $ 786,739,084  

Corporate bonds & notes

          470,884,266             470,884,266  

OTC purchased options

          389,927             389,927  
Total long-term investments           1,258,013,277             1,258,013,277  
Short-term investments†:                                

Sovereign bonds

          22,677,101             22,677,101  

Money market funds

  $ 5,353,596                   5,353,596  
Total short-term investments     5,353,596       22,677,101             28,030,697  
Total investments   $ 5,353,596     $ 1,280,690,378           $ 1,286,043,974  
Other financial instruments:                                

Forward foreign currency contracts

          9,993,809             9,993,809  
Total   $ 5,353,596     $ 1,290,684,187           $ 1,296,037,783  
LIABILITIES  
Description   Quoted Prices
(Level 1)
    Other Significant
Observable Inputs
(Level 2)
    Significant
Unobservable
Inputs
(Level 3)
    Total  
Other financial instruments:                                

OTC written options

        $ 2,285           $ 2,285  

Futures contracts

  $ 2,065,234                   2,065,234  

Forward foreign currency contracts

          3,751,897             3,751,897  

OTC credit default swaps on sovereign issues — buy protection‡

          412,816             412,816  
Total   $ 2,065,234     $ 4,166,998           $ 6,232,232  

 

See Schedule of Investments for additional detailed categorizations.

 

Value includes any premium paid or received with respect to swap contracts.

(b) Purchased options. When the Fund purchases an option, an amount equal to the premium paid by the Fund is recorded as an investment on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities, the value of which is marked-to-market to reflect the current market value of the option purchased. If the purchased option expires, the Fund realizes a loss equal to the amount of premium paid. When an instrument is purchased or sold through the exercise of an option, the related premium paid is added to the basis of the instrument acquired or deducted from the proceeds of the instrument sold. The risk associated with purchasing put and call options is limited to the premium paid.

(c) Written options. When the Fund writes an option, an amount equal to the premium received by the Fund is recorded as a liability, the value of which is marked-to-market daily

 

30    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


to reflect the current market value of the option written. If the option expires, the premium received is recorded as a realized gain. When a written call option is exercised, the difference between the premium received plus the option exercise price and the Fund’s basis in the underlying security (in the case of a covered written call option), or the cost to purchase the underlying security (in the case of an uncovered written call option), including brokerage commission, is recognized as a realized gain or loss. When a written put option is exercised, the amount of the premium received is subtracted from the cost of the security purchased by the Fund from the exercise of the written put option to form the Fund’s basis in the underlying security purchased. The writer or buyer of an option traded on an exchange can liquidate the position before the exercise of the option by entering into a closing transaction. The cost of a closing transaction is deducted from the original premium received resulting in a realized gain or loss to the Fund.

The risk in writing a covered call option is that the Fund may forego the opportunity of profit if the market price of the underlying security increases and the option is exercised. The risk in writing a put option is that the Fund may incur a loss if the market price of the underlying security decreases and the option is exercised. The risk in writing an uncovered call option is that the Fund is exposed to the risk of loss if the market price of the underlying security increases. In addition, there is the risk that the Fund may not be able to enter into a closing transaction because of an illiquid secondary market.

(d) Futures contracts. The Fund uses futures contracts generally to gain exposure to, or hedge against, changes in interest rates or gain exposure to, or hedge against, changes in certain asset classes. A futures contract represents a commitment for the future purchase or sale of an asset at a specified price on a specified date.

Upon entering into a futures contract, the Fund is required to deposit cash or cash equivalents with a broker in an amount equal to a certain percentage of the contract amount. This is known as the ‘‘initial margin’’ and subsequent payments (‘‘variation margin’’) are made or received by the Fund each day, depending on the daily fluctuation in the value of the contract. For certain futures, including foreign denominated futures, variation margin is not settled daily, but is recorded as a net variation margin payable or receivable. The daily changes in contract value are recorded as unrealized gains or losses in the Statement of Operations and the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss when the contract is closed.

Futures contracts involve, to varying degrees, risk of loss in excess of the amounts reflected in the financial statements. In addition, there is the risk that the Fund may not be able to enter into a closing transaction because of an illiquid secondary market.

(e) Forward foreign currency contracts. The Fund enters into a forward foreign currency contract to hedge against foreign currency exchange rate risk on its non-U.S. dollar denominated securities or to facilitate settlement of a foreign currency denominated portfolio transaction. A forward foreign currency contract is an agreement between two parties to buy and sell a currency at a set price with delivery and settlement at a future date. The contract is marked-to-market daily and the change in value is recorded by the Fund as an unrealized gain or loss. When a forward foreign currency contract is closed, through either

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   31


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

delivery or offset by entering into another forward foreign currency contract, the Fund recognizes a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the value of the contract at the time it was opened and the value of the contract at the time it is closed.

Non-deliverable forward foreign currency exchange contracts are settled with the counterparty in cash without the delivery of foreign currency.

Forward foreign currency contracts involve elements of market risk in excess of the amounts reflected on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. The Fund bears the risk of an unfavorable change in the foreign exchange rate underlying the forward foreign currency contract. Risks may also arise upon entering into these contracts from the potential inability of the counterparties to meet the terms of their contracts.

(f) Swap agreements. The Fund invests in swaps for the purpose of managing its exposure to interest rate, credit or market risk, or for other purposes. The use of swaps involves risks that are different from those associated with other portfolio transactions. Swap agreements are privately negotiated in the over-the-counter market and may be entered into as a bilateral contract (“OTC Swaps”) or centrally cleared (“Centrally Cleared Swaps”). Unlike Centrally Cleared Swaps, the Fund has credit exposure to the counterparties of OTC Swaps.

In a Centrally Cleared Swap, immediately following execution of the swap, the swap agreement is submitted to a clearinghouse or central counterparty (the “CCP”) and the CCP becomes the ultimate counterparty of the swap agreement. The Fund is required to interface with the CCP through a broker, acting in an agency capacity. All payments are settled with the CCP through the broker. Upon entering into a Centrally Cleared Swap, the Fund is required to deposit initial margin with the broker in the form of cash or securities.

Swap contracts are marked-to-market daily and changes in value are recorded as unrealized appreciation (depreciation). The daily change in valuation of Centrally Cleared Swaps, if any, is recorded as a receivable or payable for variation margin on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Gains or losses are realized upon termination of the swap agreement. Collateral, in the form of restricted cash or securities, may be required to be held in segregated accounts with the Fund’s custodian in compliance with the terms of the swap contracts.

Securities posted as collateral for swap contracts are identified in the Schedule of Investments and restricted cash, if any, is identified on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Risks may exceed amounts recorded in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. These risks include changes in the returns of the underlying instruments, failure of the counterparties to perform under the contracts’ terms, and the possible lack of liquidity with respect to the swap agreements.

OTC swap payments received or made at the beginning of the measurement period are reflected as a premium or deposit, respectively, on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. These upfront payments are amortized over the life of the swap and are recognized as

 

32    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. Net periodic payments received or paid by the Fund are recognized as a realized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations.

The Fund’s maximum exposure in the event of a defined credit event on a credit default swap to sell protection is the notional amount. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund did not hold any credit default swaps to sell protection.

For average notional amounts of swaps held during the six months ended June 30, 2018, see Note 4.

Credit default swaps

The Fund enters into credit default swap (“CDS”) contracts for investment purposes, to manage its credit risk or to add leverage. CDS agreements involve one party making a stream of payments to another party in exchange for the right to receive a specified return in the event of a default by a third party, typically corporate or sovereign issuers, on a specified obligation, or in the event of a write-down, principal shortfall, interest shortfall or default of all or part of the referenced entities comprising a credit index. The Fund may use a CDS to provide protection against defaults of the issuers (i.e., to reduce risk where the Fund has exposure to an issuer) or to take an active long or short position with respect to the likelihood of a particular issuer’s default. As a seller of protection, the Fund generally receives an upfront payment or a stream of payments throughout the term of the swap provided that there is no credit event. If the Fund is a seller of protection and a credit event occurs, as defined under the terms of that particular swap agreement, the maximum potential amount of future payments (undiscounted) that the Fund could be required to make under a credit default swap agreement would be an amount equal to the notional amount of the agreement. These amounts of potential payments will be partially offset by any recovery of values from the respective referenced obligations. As a seller of protection, the Fund effectively adds leverage to its portfolio because, in addition to its total net assets, the Fund is subject to investment exposure on the notional amount of the swap. As a buyer of protection, the Fund generally receives an amount up to the notional value of the swap if a credit event occurs.

Implied spreads are the theoretical prices a lender receives for credit default protection. When spreads rise, market perceived credit risk rises and when spreads fall, market perceived credit risk falls. The implied credit spread of a particular referenced entity reflects the cost of buying/selling protection and may include upfront payments required to enter into the agreement. Wider credit spreads and decreasing market values, when compared to the notional amount of the swap, represent a deterioration of the referenced entity’s credit soundness and a greater likelihood or risk of default or other credit event occurring as defined under the terms of the agreement. Credit spreads utilized in determining the period end market value of credit default swap agreements on corporate or sovereign issues are disclosed in the Schedule of Investments and serve as an indicator of the current status of the payment/performance risk and represent the likelihood or risk of default for credit derivatives. For credit default swap agreements on asset-backed securities and credit indices, the quoted market prices and resulting values, particularly in relation to the

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   33


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

notional amount of the contract as well as the annual payment rate, serve as an indication of the current status of the payment/performance risk.

The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty risk, as the protection buyer, is the fair value of the contract (this risk is mitigated by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty). As the protection seller, the Fund’s maximum risk is the notional amount of the contract. Credit default swaps are considered to have credit risk-related contingent features since they require payment by the protection seller to the protection buyer upon the occurrence of a defined credit event.

Entering into a CDS agreement involves, to varying degrees, elements of credit, market and documentation risk in excess of the related amounts recognized on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Such risks involve the possibility that there will be no liquid market for these agreements, that the counterparty to the agreement may default on its obligation to perform or disagree as to the meaning of the contractual terms in the agreement, and that there will be unfavorable changes in net interest rates.

Interest rate swaps

The Fund enters into interest rate swap contracts to manage its exposure to interest rate risk. Interest rate swaps are agreements between two parties to exchange cash flows based on a notional principal amount. The Fund may elect to pay a fixed rate and receive a floating rate, receive a fixed rate and pay a floating rate, or pay and receive a floating rate, on a notional principal amount. Interest rate swaps are marked-to-market daily based upon quotations from market makers and the change, if any, is recorded as an unrealized gain or loss in the Statement of Operations. When a swap contract is terminated early, the Fund records a realized gain or loss equal to the difference between the original cost and the settlement amount of the closing transaction.

The risks of interest rate swaps include changes in market conditions that will affect the value of the contract or changes in the present value of the future cash flow streams and the possible inability of the counterparty to fulfill its obligations under the agreement. The Fund’s maximum risk of loss from counterparty credit risk is the discounted net value of the cash flows to be received from the counterparty over the contract’s remaining life, to the extent that amount is positive. This risk is mitigated by the posting of collateral by the counterparty to the Fund to cover the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty.

(g) Reverse repurchase agreements. The Fund may enter into reverse repurchase agreements. Under the terms of a typical reverse repurchase agreement, a fund sells a security subject to an obligation to repurchase the security from the buyer at an agreed upon time and price. In the event the buyer of securities under a reverse repurchase agreement files for bankruptcy or becomes insolvent, the Fund’s use of the proceeds of the agreement may be restricted pending a determination by the counterparty, or its trustee or receiver, whether to enforce the Fund’s obligation to repurchase the securities. In entering into reverse repurchase agreements, the Fund will maintain cash, U.S. government securities or other liquid debt obligations at least equal in value to its obligations with respect

 

34    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


to reverse repurchase agreements or will take other actions permitted by law to cover its obligations. If the market value of the collateral declines during the period, the Fund may be required to post additional collateral to cover its obligation. Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Fund under reverse repurchase agreements, if any, will be reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Securities pledged as collateral are noted in the Schedule of Investments. Interest payments made on reverse repurchase agreements are recognized as a component of “Interest expense” on the Statement of Operations. In periods of increased demand for the security, the Fund may receive a fee for use of the security by the counterparty, which may result in interest income to the Fund.

(h) Cash flow information. The Fund invests in securities and distributes dividends from net investment income and net realized gains, which are paid in cash and may be reinvested at the discretion of shareholders. These activities are reported in the Statement of Changes in Net Assets and additional information on cash receipts and cash payments is presented in the Statement of Cash Flows.

(i) Foreign currency translation. Investment securities and other assets and liabilities denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the date of valuation. Purchases and sales of investment securities and income and expense items denominated in foreign currencies are translated into U.S. dollar amounts based upon prevailing exchange rates on the respective dates of such transactions.

The Fund does not isolate that portion of the results of operations resulting from fluctuations in foreign exchange rates on investments from the fluctuations arising from changes in market prices of securities held. Such fluctuations are included with the net realized and unrealized gain or loss on investments.

Net realized foreign exchange gains or losses arise from sales of foreign currencies, including gains and losses on forward foreign currency contracts, currency gains or losses realized between the trade and settlement dates on securities transactions, and the difference between the amounts of dividends, interest, and foreign withholding taxes recorded on the Fund’s books and the U.S. dollar equivalent of the amounts actually received or paid. Net unrealized foreign exchange gains and losses arise from changes in the values of assets and liabilities, other than investments in securities, on the date of valuation, resulting from changes in exchange rates.

Foreign security and currency transactions may involve certain considerations and risks not typically associated with those of U.S. dollar denominated transactions as a result of, among other factors, the possibility of lower levels of governmental supervision and regulation of foreign securities markets and the possibility of political or economic instability.

(j) Credit and market risks. The Fund invests in high-yield and emerging market instruments that are subject to certain credit and market risks. The yields of high-yield and emerging market debt obligations reflect, among other things, perceived credit and market

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   35


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

risks. The Fund’s investments in securities rated below investment grade typically involve risks not associated with higher rated securities including, among others, greater risk related to timely and ultimate payment of interest and principal, greater market price volatility and less liquid secondary market trading. The consequences of political, social, economic or diplomatic changes may have disruptive effects on the market prices of investments held by the Fund. The Fund’s investments in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities may also result in foreign currency losses caused by devaluations and exchange rate fluctuations.

(k) Foreign investment risks. The Fund’s investments in foreign securities may involve risks not present in domestic investments. Since securities may be denominated in foreign currencies, may require settlement in foreign currencies or pay interest or dividends in foreign currencies, changes in the relationship of these foreign currencies to the U.S. dollar can significantly affect the value of the investments and earnings of the Fund. Foreign investments may also subject the Fund to foreign government exchange restrictions, expropriation, taxation or other political, social or economic developments, all of which affect the market and/or credit risk of the investments.

(l) Other risks. Consistent with its objective to seek high current income, the Fund may invest in instruments whose values and interest rates are linked to foreign currencies, interest rates, indices or some other financial indicator. The value at maturity or interest rates for these instruments will increase or decrease according to the change in the indicator to which they are indexed, amongst other factors. These securities are generally more volatile in nature, and the risk of loss of principal may be greater.

(m) Counterparty risk and credit-risk-related contingent features of derivative instruments. The Fund may invest in certain securities or engage in other transactions, where the Fund is exposed to counterparty credit risk in addition to broader market risks. The Fund may invest in securities of issuers, which may also be considered counterparties as trading partners in other transactions. This may increase the risk of loss in the event of default or bankruptcy by the counterparty or if the counterparty otherwise fails to meet its contractual obligations. The Fund’s subadviser attempts to mitigate counterparty risk by (i) periodically assessing the creditworthiness of its trading partners, (ii) monitoring and/or limiting the amount of its net exposure to each individual counterparty based on its assessment and (iii) requiring collateral from the counterparty for certain transactions. Market events and changes in overall economic conditions may impact the assessment of such counterparty risk by the subadviser. In addition, declines in the values of underlying collateral received may expose the Fund to increased risk of loss.

With exchange traded and centrally cleared derivatives, there is less counterparty risk to the Fund since the exchange or clearinghouse, as counterparty to such instruments, guarantees against a possible default. The clearinghouse stands between the buyer and the seller of the contract; therefore, the credit risk is limited to failure of the clearinghouse. While

 

36    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


offset rights may exist under applicable law, the Fund does not have a contractual right of offset against a clearing broker or clearinghouse in the event of a default of the clearing broker or clearinghouse.

The Fund has entered into master agreements, such as an International Swaps and Derivatives Association, Inc. Master Agreement (“ISDA Master Agreement”) or similar agreement, with certain of its derivative counterparties that govern over-the-counter derivatives and provide for general obligations, representations, agreements, collateral posting terms, netting provisions in the event of default or termination and credit related contingent features. The credit related contingent features include, but are not limited to, a percentage decrease in the Fund’s net assets or NAV over a specified period of time. If these credit related contingent features were triggered, the derivatives counterparty could terminate the positions and demand payment or require additional collateral.

Under an ISDA Master Agreement, the Fund may, under certain circumstances, offset with the counterparty certain derivative financial instruments’ payables and/or receivables with collateral held and/or posted and create one single net payment. However, absent an event of default by the counterparty or a termination of the agreement, the terms of the ISDA Master Agreements do not result in an offset of reported amounts of financial assets and financial liabilities in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities across transactions between the Fund and the applicable counterparty. The enforceability of the right to offset may vary by jurisdiction.

Collateral requirements differ by type of derivative. Collateral or margin requirements are set by the broker or exchange clearinghouse for exchange traded derivatives while collateral terms are contract specific for over-the-counter traded derivatives. Cash collateral that has been pledged to cover obligations of the Fund under derivative contracts, if any, will be reported separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities. Securities pledged as collateral, if any, for the same purpose are noted in the Schedule of Investments.

As of June 30, 2018, the Fund held forward foreign currency contracts, OTC written options and OTC credit default swaps with credit related contingent features which had a liability position of $4,166,998. If a contingent feature in the master agreements would have been triggered, the Fund would have been required to pay this amount to its derivatives counterparties. As of June 30, 2018, the Fund had posted with its counterparties cash and/or securities as collateral to cover the net liability of these derivatives amounting to $910,000, which could be used to reduce the required payment.

At June 30, 2018, the Fund held non-cash collateral from Citibank N.A. and JPMorgan Chase & Co. in the amounts of $2,645,922 and $4,200,766, respectively. These amounts can be used to reduce the Fund’s exposure to the counterparty in the event of default.

(n) Security transactions and investment income. Security transactions are accounted for on a trade date basis. Interest income (including interest income from payment-in-kind securities), adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discount, is recorded on the accrual basis. Dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date for

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   37


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

dividends received in cash and/or securities. Foreign dividend income is recorded on the ex-dividend date or as soon as practicable after the Fund determines the existence of a dividend declaration after exercising reasonable due diligence. The cost of investments sold is determined by use of the specific identification method. To the extent any issuer defaults or a credit event occurs that impacts the issuer, the Fund may halt any additional interest income accruals and consider the realizability of interest accrued up to the date of default or credit event.

(o) Distributions to shareholders. Distributions from net investment income of the Fund, if any, are declared quarterly and paid on a monthly basis. The actual source of the Fund’s monthly distributions may be from net investment income, return of capital or a combination of both. Shareholders will be informed of the tax characteristics of the distributions after the close of the fiscal year. Distributions of net realized gains, if any, are declared at least annually. Pursuant to its Managed Distribution Policy, the Fund intends to make regular monthly distributions to shareholders at a fixed rate per common share, which rate may be adjusted from time to time by the Fund’s Board of Directors. Under the Fund’s Managed Distribution Policy, if, for any monthly distribution, the value of the Fund’s net investment income and net realized capital gain is less than the amount of the distribution, the difference will be distributed from the Fund’s net assets (and may constitute a “return of capital”). Shareholders will be informed of the tax characteristics of the distributions after the close of the 2018 fiscal year. The Board of Directors may modify, terminate or suspend the Managed Distribution Policy at any time, including when certain events would make part of the return of capital taxable to shareholders. Any such modification, termination or suspension could have an adverse effect on the market price of the Fund’s shares. Distributions to shareholders of the Fund are recorded on the ex-dividend date and are determined in accordance with income tax regulations, which may differ from GAAP.

(p) Compensating balance arrangements. The Fund has an arrangement with its custodian bank whereby a portion of the custodian’s fees is paid indirectly by credits earned on the Fund’s cash on deposit with the bank.

(q) Federal and other taxes. It is the Fund’s policy to comply with the federal income and excise tax requirements of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986 (the “Code”), as amended, applicable to regulated investment companies. Accordingly, the Fund intends to distribute its taxable income and net realized gains, if any, to shareholders in accordance with timing requirements imposed by the Code. Therefore, no federal or state income tax provision is required in the Fund’s financial statements.

Management has analyzed the Fund’s tax positions taken on income tax returns for all open tax years and has concluded that as of December 31, 2017, no provision for income tax is required in the Fund’s financial statements. The Fund’s federal and state income and federal excise tax returns for tax years for which the applicable statutes of limitations have not expired are subject to examination by the Internal Revenue Service and state departments of revenue.

 

38    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Under the applicable foreign tax laws, a withholding tax may be imposed on interest, dividends and capital gains at various rates. Realized gains upon disposition of the securities issued in or by certain foreign countries are subject to capital gains tax imposed by those countries. As of June 30, 2018, there were no capital gains tax liabilities accrued on unrealized gains.

(r) Reclassification. GAAP requires that certain components of net assets be reclassified to reflect permanent differences between financial and tax reporting. These reclassifications have no effect on net assets or net asset value per share.

2. Investment management agreement and other transactions with affiliates

Legg Mason Partners Fund Advisor, LLC (“LMPFA”) is the Fund’s investment manager. Western Asset Management Company, LLC (formerly Western Asset Management Company) (“Western Asset”), Western Asset Management Company Limited (“Western Asset Limited”) and Western Asset Management Company Pte. Ltd. (“Western Singapore”) are the Fund’s subadvisers. LMPFA , Western Asset, Western Asset Limited and Western Singapore are wholly-owned subsidiaries of Legg Mason, Inc. (“Legg Mason”).

LMPFA provides administrative and certain oversight services to the Fund. The Fund pays an investment management fee, calculated daily and paid monthly, at an annual rate of 0.85% of the Fund’s average daily net assets plus the proceeds of any outstanding borrowings and issuance of preferred stock. LMPFA implemented a voluntary investment management fee waiver equal to 0.03% of the Fund’s average daily net assets plus the proceeds of any outstanding borrowings effective December 19, 2016 through December 18, 2018.

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, fees waived and/or expenses reimbursed amounted to $213,173.

LMPFA delegates to Western Asset the day-to-day portfolio management of the Fund. Western Asset Limited and Western Singapore provide certain subadvisory services to the Fund relating to currency transactions and investments in non-U.S. dollar denominated securities. Western Asset Limited and Western Singapore do not receive any compensation from the Fund and are compensated by Western Asset for their services to the Fund. For its services, LMPFA pays Western Asset monthly 70% of the net management fee it receives from the Fund. In turn, Western Asset pays Western Asset Limited and Western Singapore a monthly subadvisory fee at an annual rate of 0.30% of the Fund’s assets managed by each subadviser.

During periods in which the Fund utilizes financial leverage, the fees paid to LMPFA will be higher than if the Fund did not utilize leverage because the fees are calculated as a percentage of the Fund’s assets, including those investments purchased with leverage.

All officers and one Director of the Fund are employees of Legg Mason or its affiliates and do not receive compensation from the Fund.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   39


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

3. Investments

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the aggregate cost of purchases and proceeds from sales of investments (excluding short-term investments) were as follows:

 

Purchases      $ 278,367,395  
Sales        266,813,745  

At June 30, 2018, the aggregate cost of investments and the aggregate gross unrealized appreciation and depreciation of investments for federal income tax purposes were substantially as follows:

 

      Cost/Premiums
Paid (Received)
     Gross
Unrealized
Appreciation
     Gross
Unrealized
Depreciation
     Net
Unrealized
Appreciation
(Depreciation)
 
Securities    $ 1,332,733,180      $ 36,276,673      $ (82,965,879)      $ (46,689,206)  
Swap contracts      (112,297)               (300,519)        (300,519)  
Written options      (309,845)        307,560               307,560  
Futures contracts                    (2,065,234)        (2,065,234)  
Forward foreign currency contracts             9,993,809        (3,751,897)        6,241,912  

Transactions in reverse repurchase agreements for the Fund during the six months ended June 30, 2018 were as follows:

 

Average Daily
Balance*
  Weighted Average
Interest Rate*
  Maximum Amount
Outstanding
$103,160,675   2.09%   $147,837,775

 

*

Averages based on the number of days that Fund had reverse repurchase agreements outstanding.

Interest rates on reverse repurchase agreements ranged from 0.75% to 2.75% during the six months ended June 30, 2018. Interest expense incurred on reverse repurchase agreements totaled $1,070,541.

4. Derivative instruments and hedging activities

Below is a table, grouped by derivative type, that provides information about the fair value and the location of derivatives within the Statement of Assets and Liabilities at June 30, 2018.

 

ASSET DERIVATIVES1  
      Foreign
Exchange Risk
 
Purchased options2    $ 389,927  
Forward foreign currency contracts      9,993,809  
Total    $ 10,383,736  

 

40    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


LIABILITY DERIVATIVES1  
      Interest
Rate Risk
     Foreign
Exchange Risk
     Credit
Risk
     Total  
Written options           $ 2,285             $ 2,285  
Futures contracts3    $ 2,065,234                      2,065,234  
OTC swap contracts4                  $ 412,816        412,816  
Forward foreign currency contracts             3,751,897               3,751,897  
Total    $ 2,065,234      $ 3,754,182      $ 412,816      $ 6,232,232  

 

1 

Generally, the balance sheet location for asset derivatives is receivables/net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) and for liability derivatives is payables/net unrealized appreciation (depreciation).

 

2

Market value of purchased options is reported in Investments at value in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

3

Includes cumulative appreciation (depreciation) of futures contracts as reported in the Schedule of Investments. Only variation margin is reported within the receivables and/or payables on the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

4

Values include premiums paid (received) on swap contracts which are shown separately in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

The following tables provide information about the effect of derivatives and hedging activities on the Fund’s Statement of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 2018. The first table provides additional detail about the amounts and sources of gains (losses) realized on derivatives during the period. The second table provides additional information

about the change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) resulting from the Fund’s derivatives and hedging activities during the period.

 

AMOUNT OF REALIZED GAIN (LOSS) ON DERIVATIVES RECOGNIZED  
      Interest
Rate Risk
     Foreign
Exchange Risk
     Credit
Risk
     Total  
Purchased options1           $ (278,050)             $ (278,050)  
Written options                  $ 186,353        186,353  
Futures contracts    $ 5,752,262                      5,752,262  
Swap contracts      (1,256,118)               (149,448)        (1,405,566)  
Forward foreign currency contracts             (620,446)               (620,446)  
Total    $ 4,496,144      $ (898,496)      $ 36,905      $ 3,634,553  

 

1 

Net realized gain (loss) from purchased options is reported in net realized gain (loss) from investment transactions in the Statement of Operations.

 

CHANGE IN UNREALIZED APPRECIATION (DEPRECIATION) ON DERIVATIVES RECOGNIZED  
      Interest
Rate Risk
     Foreign
Exchange Risk
     Credit
Risk
     Total  
Purchased options1           $ 276,751             $ 276,751  
Written options             307,560               307,560  
Futures contracts    $ (2,623,860)                      (2,623,860)  
Swap contracts                  $ 766,544        766,544  
Forward foreign currency contracts             6,230,877               6,230,877  
Total    $ (2,623,860)      $ 6,815,188      $ 766,544      $ 4,957,872  

 

1 

The change in unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from purchased options is reported in the change in net unrealized appreciation (depreciation) from investments in the Statement of Operations.

 

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   41


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the volume of derivative activity for the Fund was as follows:

 

        Average Market
Value
 
Purchased options      $ 156,944  
Written options        214,914  
Futures contracts (to sell)        160,995,833  
Forward foreign currency contracts (to buy)        130,612,460  
Forward foreign currency contracts (to sell)        118,872,793  
        Average Notional
Balance
 
Interest rate swap contracts†      $ 117,463,561  
Credit default swap contracts (to buy protection)        32,200,000  

 

At June 30, 2018, there were no open positions held in this derivative.

The following table presents the Fund’s OTC derivative assets and liabilities by counterparty net of amounts available for offset under an ISDA Master Agreement and net of the related collateral pledged (received) by the Fund as of June 30, 2018.

 

Counterparty    Gross Assets
Subject to
Master
Agreements1
     Gross
Liabilities
Subject to
Master
Agreements1
     Net Assets
(Liabilities)
Subject to
Master
Agreements
     Collateral
Pledged
(Received)2,3
     Net
Amount4,5
 
Bank of America N.A.    $ 586      $ (56,513)      $ (55,927)             $ (55,927)  
Barclays Bank PLC      425,758        (551,567)        (125,809)      $ 551,567        425,758  
Citibank N.A.      3,520,858        (784,041)        2,736,817        (2,645,922)        90,895  
Goldman Sachs & Co.      217,974        (468,951)        (250,977)        210,000        (40,977)  
JPMorgan Chase & Co.      6,218,560        (2,305,926)        3,912,634        (4,200,766)        (288,132)  
Total    $ 10,383,736      $ (4,166,998)      $ 6,216,738      $ (6,085,121)      $ 131,617  

 

1 

Absent an event of default or early termination, derivative assets and liabilities are presented gross and not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

2

Gross amounts are not offset in the Statement of Assets and Liabilities.

 

3

In some instances, the actual collateral received and/or pledged may be more than the amount shown here due to overcollateralization.

 

4

Net amount may also include forward foreign currency exchange contracts that are not required to be collateralized.

 

5

Represents the net amount receivable (payable) from (to) the counterparty in the event of default.

5. Loan

The Fund has a revolving credit agreement with Pershing LLC, which permits the Fund to borrow up to $395,000,000, subject to approval by Pershing LLC, and renews daily for a 180-day term unless notice to the contrary is given to the Fund. Prior to March 28, 2018, the credit agreement permitted the Fund to borrow up to $295,000,000. The interest on the loan outstanding, if any, is calculated at a variable rate based on the one-month LIBOR plus any applicable margin. To the extent of the borrowing outstanding, the Fund is required to maintain collateral in a special custody account at the Fund’s custodian on behalf of

 

42    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Pershing LLC. The Fund’s credit agreement contains customary covenants that, among other things, may limit the Fund’s ability to pay distributions in certain circumstances, incur additional debt, change its fundamental investment policies and engage in certain transactions, including mergers and consolidations, and require asset coverage ratios in addition to those required by the 1940 Act. In addition, the credit agreement may be subject to early termination under certain conditions and may contain other provisions that could limit the Fund’s ability to utilize borrowing under the agreement. Interest expense related to the loan for the six months ended June 30, 2018 was $3,798,321. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund did not incur any commitment fee. At June 30, 2018, the Fund had $295,000,000 of borrowings outstanding per this credit agreement. For the six months ended June 30, 2018, the average daily loan balance was $295,000,000 and weighted average interest rate was 2.60%.

6. Distributions subsequent to June 30, 2018

The following distributions have been declared by the Fund’s Board of Directors and are payable subsequent to the period end of this report:

 

Record Date      Payable Date        Amount  
6/22/2018        7/2/2018        $ 0.1000  
7/20/2018        8/1/2018        $ 0.1000  
8/24/2018        9/4/2018        $ 0.1000  
9/21/2018        10/1/2018        $ 0.1000  
10/18/2018        11/1/2018        $ 0.1000  
11/23/2018        12/3/2018        $ 0.1000  

7. Stock repurchase program

On November 16, 2015, the Fund announced that the Fund’s Board of Directors (the “Board”) had authorized the Fund to repurchase in the open market up to approximately 10% of the Fund’s outstanding common stock when the Fund’s shares are trading at a discount to net asset value. The Board has directed management of the Fund to repurchase shares of common stock at such times and in such amounts as management reasonably believes may enhance stockholder value. The Fund is under no obligation to purchase shares at any specific discount levels or in any specific amounts. During the six months ended June 30, 2018, the Fund did not repurchase any shares.

8. Deferred capital losses

As of December 31, 2017, the Fund had deferred capital losses of $119,177,703, which have no expiration date, that will be available to offset future taxable capital losses.

9. Recent accounting pronouncements

The Fund has adopted the disclosure provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Accounting Standards Update 2016-18 (“ASU 2016-18”), Statement of Cash Flows (Topic 230) — Restricted Cash. ASU 2016-18 is effective for fiscal years, and interim periods within those fiscal years, beginning after December 15, 2017. ASU 2016-18 requires that a statement of cash flows explain the change during the period in the total of cash,

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report   43


Notes to financial statements (unaudited) (cont’d)

 

cash equivalents, and amounts generally described as restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Prior to the issuance of ASU 2016-18, GAAP did not include specific guidance on the cash flow classification and presentation of changes in restricted cash or restricted cash equivalents. Upon evaluation, the Fund has concluded that ASU 2016-18 does not materially impact the financial statement amounts; however, as required, additional or enhanced disclosure has been included.

*  *  *

The Fund has made a change in accounting principle and adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board (“FASB”) Accounting Standards Update 2017-08 (“ASU 2017-08”), Premium Amortization on Purchased Callable Debt Securities. ASU 2017-08 shortens the amortization period for certain callable debt securities held at a premium; specifically, requiring the premium to be amortized to the earliest call date. Prior to ASU 2017-08, premiums on callable debt securities were generally amortized to maturity date. ASU 2017-08 is intended to more closely align the amortization period with the expectations incorporated into the market pricing on the underlying security. ASU 2017-08 does not require an accounting change for securities held at discount; the discount continues to be amortized to maturity date. Upon evaluation, the Fund has concluded that the change in accounting principle does not materially impact the financial statement amounts.

 

44    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. 2018 Semi-Annual Report


Additional shareholder information (unaudited)

 

Results of annual meeting of shareholders

The Annual Meeting of Shareholders of Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. was held on April 27, 2018 for the purpose of considering and voting upon the election of Directors. The following table provides information concerning the matter voted upon at the Meeting:

Election of directors

 

Nominees    Votes For      Votes Withheld  

Carol L. Colman

     47,684,959        5,521,803  

Daniel P. Cronin

     47,561,938        5,644,824  

Paolo M. Cucchi

     47,400,680        5,806,082  

At June 30, 2018, in addition to Carol L. Colman, Daniel P. Cronin and Paolo M. Cucchi, the other Directors of the Fund were as follows:

Robert D. Agdern

Leslie H. Gelb

William R. Hutchinson

Eileen A. Kamerick

Riordan Roett

Jane Trust

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.   45


Dividend reinvestment plan (unaudited)

 

Unless you elect to receive distributions in cash (i.e., opt-out), all dividends, including any capital gain dividends and return of capital distributions, on your Common Stock will be automatically reinvested by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as agent for the stockholders (the “Plan Agent”), in additional shares of Common Stock under the Fund’s Dividend Reinvestment Plan (the “Plan”). You may elect not to participate in the Plan by contacting the Plan Agent. If you do not participate, you will receive all cash distributions paid by check mailed directly to you by Computershare Trust Company, N.A., as dividend paying agent.

If you participate in the Plan, the number of shares of Common Stock you will receive will be determined as follows:

(1) If the market price of the Common Stock (plus $0.03 per share commission) on the payment date (or, if the payment date is not a NYSE trading day, the immediately preceding trading day) is equal to or exceeds the net asset value per share of the Common Stock at the close of trading on the NYSE on the payment date, the Fund will issue new Common Stock at a price equal to the greater of (a) the net asset value per share at the close of trading on the NYSE on the payment date or (b) 95% of the market price per share of the Common Stock on the payment date.

(2) If the net asset value per share of the Common Stock exceeds the market price of the Common Stock (plus $0.03 per share commission) at the close of trading on the NYSE on the payment date, the Plan Agent will receive the dividend or distribution in cash and will buy Common Stock in the open market, on the NYSE or elsewhere, for your account as soon as practicable commencing on the trading day following the payment date and terminating no later than the earlier of (a) 30 days after the dividend or distribution payment date, or (b) the payment date for the next succeeding dividend or distribution to be made to the stockholders; except when necessary to comply with applicable provisions of the federal securities laws. If during this period: (i) the market price (plus $0.03 per share commission) rises so that it equals or exceeds the net asset value per share of the Common Stock at the close of trading on the NYSE on the payment date before the Plan Agent has completed the open market purchases or (ii) if the Plan Agent is unable to invest the full amount eligible to be reinvested in open market purchases, the Plan Agent will cease purchasing Common Stock in the open market and the Fund shall issue the remaining Common Stock at a price per share equal to the greater of (a) the net asset value per share at the close of trading on the NYSE on the day prior to the issuance of shares for reinvestment or (b) 95% of the then current market price per share.

Common Stock in your account will be held by the Plan Agent in non-certificated form. Any proxy you receive will include all shares of Common Stock you have received under the Plan. You may withdraw from the Plan (i.e., opt-out) by notifying the Plan Agent in writing at 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600, Louisville, KY 40202 or by calling the Plan Agent at 1-888-888-0151. Such withdrawal will be effective immediately if notice is received by the

 

46    Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.


Plan Agent not less than ten business days prior to any dividend or distribution record date; otherwise such withdrawal will be effective as soon as practicable after the Plan Agent’s investment of the most recently declared dividend or distribution on the Common Stock.

Plan participants who sell their shares will be charged a service charge (currently $5.00 per transaction) and the Plan Agent is authorized to deduct brokerage charges actually incurred from the proceeds (currently $0.05 per share commission). There is no service charge for reinvestment of your dividends or distributions in Common Stock. However, all participants will pay a pro rata share of brokerage commissions incurred by the Plan Agent when it makes open market purchases. Because all dividends and distributions will be automatically reinvested in additional shares of Common Stock, this allows you to add to your investment through dollar cost averaging, which may lower the average cost of your Common Stock over time. Dollar cost averaging is a technique for lowering the average cost per share over time if the Fund’s net asset value declines. While dollar cost averaging has definite advantages, it cannot assure profit or protect against loss in declining markets.

Automatically reinvesting dividends and distributions does not mean that you do not have to pay income taxes due upon receiving dividends and distributions. Investors will be subject to income tax on amounts reinvested under the Plan.

The Fund reserves the right to amend or terminate the Plan if, in the judgment of the Board of Directors, the change is warranted. The Plan may be terminated, amended or supplemented by the Fund upon notice in writing mailed to stockholders at least 30 days prior to the record date for the payment of any dividend or distribution by the Fund for which the termination or amendment is to be effective. Upon any termination, you will be sent cash for any fractional share of Common Stock in your account. You may elect to notify the Plan Agent in advance of such termination to have the Plan Agent sell part or all of your Common Stock on your behalf. Additional information about the Plan and your account may be obtained from the Plan Agent at 462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600, Louisville, KY 40202 or by calling the Plan Agent at 1-888-888-0151.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.   47


Western Asset

Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

 

Directors

Robert D. Agdern

Carol L. Colman

Daniel P. Cronin

Paolo M. Cucchi

Leslie H. Gelb

William R. Hutchinson

Eileen A. Kamerick

Riordan Roett

Jane Trust

Chairman

Officers

Jane Trust

President and Chief Executive Officer

Richard F. Sennett

Principal Financial Officer

Todd F. Kuehl

Chief Compliance Officer

Jenna Bailey

Identity Theft Protection Officer

Robert I. Frenkel

Secretary and Chief Legal Officer

Thomas C. Mandia

Assistant Secretary

Jennifer S. Berg

Treasurer

Jeanne M. Kelly

Senior Vice President

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

620 Eighth Avenue

49th Floor

New York, NY 10018

Investment advisers

Western Asset Management Company, LLC*

Western Asset Management Company Limited

Western Asset Management Company Pte. Ltd.

Custodian

The Bank of New York Mellon (“BNY”)**

Transfer agent

Computershare Inc.

462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600

Louisville, KY 40202

 

*

Prior to May 2, 2018, known as Western Asset Management Company.

**

Effective May 7, 2018, BNY became custodian.

 

Independent registered public accounting firm

PricewaterhouseCoopers LLP

Baltimore, MD 21202

Legal counsel

Simpson Thacher & Bartlett LLP

425 Lexington Avenue

New York, NY 10017

New York Stock Exchange Symbol

EMD


Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice

 

Your Privacy and the Security of Your Personal Information is Very Important to the Legg Mason Funds

This Privacy and Security Notice (the “Privacy Notice”) addresses the Legg Mason Funds’ privacy and data protection practices with respect to nonpublic personal information the Funds receive. The Legg Mason Funds include any funds sold by the Funds’ distributor, Legg Mason Investor Services, LLC, as well as Legg Mason-sponsored closed-end funds. The provisions of this Privacy Notice apply to your information both while you are a shareholder and after you are no longer invested with the Funds.

The Type of Nonpublic Personal Information the Funds Collect About You

The Funds collect and maintain nonpublic personal information about you in connection with your shareholder account. Such information may include, but is not limited to:

 

 

Personal information included on applications or other forms;

 

 

Account balances, transactions, and mutual fund holdings and positions;

 

 

Bank account information, legal documents, and identity verification documentation;

 

 

Online account access user IDs, passwords, security challenge question responses; and

 

 

Information received from consumer reporting agencies regarding credit history and creditworthiness (such as the amount of an individual’s total debt, payment history, etc.).

How the Funds Use Nonpublic Personal Information About You

The Funds do not sell or share your nonpublic personal information with third parties or with affiliates for their marketing purposes, or with other financial institutions or affiliates for joint marketing purposes, unless you have authorized the Funds to do so. The Funds do not disclose any nonpublic personal information about you except as may be required to perform transactions or services you have authorized or as permitted or required by law. The Funds may disclose information about you to:

 

 

Employees, agents, and affiliates on a “need to know” basis to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

 

Service providers, including the Funds’ affiliates, who assist the Funds as part of the ordinary course of business (such as printing, mailing services, or processing or servicing your account with us) or otherwise perform services on the Funds’ behalf, including companies that may perform statistical analysis, market research and marketing services solely for the Funds;

 

 

Permit access to transfer, whether in the United States or countries outside of the United States to such Funds’ employees, agents and affiliates and service providers as required to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

 

The Funds’ representatives such as legal counsel, accountants and auditors to enable the Funds to conduct ordinary business, or to comply with obligations to government regulators;

 

NOT PART OF THE  SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT


Legg Mason Funds Privacy and Security Notice (cont’d)

 

 

 

Fiduciaries or representatives acting on your behalf, such as an IRA custodian or trustee of a grantor trust.

Except as otherwise permitted by applicable law, companies acting on the Funds’ behalf, including those outside the United States, are contractually obligated to keep nonpublic personal information the Funds provide to them confidential and to use the information the Funds share only to provide the services the Funds ask them to perform.

The Funds may disclose nonpublic personal information about you when necessary to enforce their rights or protect against fraud, or as permitted or required by applicable law, such as in connection with a law enforcement or regulatory request, subpoena, or similar legal process. In the event of a corporate action or in the event a Fund service provider changes, the Funds may be required to disclose your nonpublic personal information to third parties. While it is the Funds’ practice to obtain protections for disclosed information in these types of transactions, the Funds cannot guarantee their privacy policy will remain unchanged.

Keeping You Informed of the Funds’ Privacy and Security Practices

The Funds will notify you annually of their privacy policy as required by federal law. While the Funds reserve the right to modify this policy at any time they will notify you promptly if this privacy policy changes.

The Funds’ Security Practices

The Funds maintain appropriate physical, electronic and procedural safeguards designed to guard your nonpublic personal information. The Funds’ internal data security policies restrict access to your nonpublic personal information to authorized employees, who may use your nonpublic personal information for Fund business purposes only.

Although the Funds strive to protect your nonpublic personal information, they cannot ensure or warrant the security of any information you provide or transmit to them, and you do so at your own risk. In the event of a breach of the confidentiality or security of your nonpublic personal information, the Funds will attempt to notify you as necessary so you can take appropriate protective steps. If you have consented to the Funds using electronic communications or electronic delivery of statements, they may notify you under such circumstances using the most current email address you have on record with them.

In order for the Funds to provide effective service to you, keeping your account information accurate is very important. If you believe that your account information is incomplete, not accurate or not current, if you have questions about the Funds’ privacy practices, or our use of your nonpublic personal information, write the Funds using the contact information on your account statements, email the Funds by clicking on the Contact Us section of the Funds’ website at www.leggmason.com, or contact the Funds at 1-888-777-0102.

Revised April 2018

 

NOT PART OF THE  SEMI-ANNUAL REPORT


Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.

620 Eighth Avenue

49th Floor

New York, NY 10018

Notice is hereby given in accordance with Section 23(c) of the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended, that from time to time the Fund may purchase, at market prices, shares of its stock.

The Fund files its complete schedule of portfolio holdings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) for the first and third quarters of each fiscal year on Form N-Q. The Fund’s Forms N-Q are available on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov. The Fund’s Forms N-Q may be reviewed and copied at the SEC’s Public Reference Room in Washington, D.C., and information on the operation of the Public Reference Room may be obtained by calling 1-800-SEC-0330. To obtain information on Form N-Q from the Fund, shareholders can call 1-888-777-0102.

Information on how the Fund voted proxies relating to portfolio securities during the prior 12-month period ended June 30th of each year and a description of the policies and procedures that the Fund uses to determine how to vote proxies related to portfolio transactions are available (1) without charge, upon request, by calling 1-888-777-0102, (2) at www.lmcef.com and (3) on the SEC’s website at www.sec.gov.

This report is transmitted to the shareholders of Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc. for their information. This is not a prospectus, circular or representation intended for use in the purchase of shares of the Fund or any securities mentioned in this report.

Computershare Inc.

462 South 4th Street, Suite 1600

Louisville, KY 40202

WAS04052 8/18 SR18-3418


ITEM 2.

CODE OF ETHICS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 3.

AUDIT COMMITTEE FINANCIAL EXPERT.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 4.

PRINCIPAL ACCOUNTANT FEES AND SERVICES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 5.

AUDIT COMMITTEE OF LISTED REGISTRANTS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 6.

SCHEDULE OF INVESTMENTS.

Included herein under Item 1.

 

ITEM 7.

DISCLOSURE OF PROXY VOTING POLICIES AND PROCEDURES FOR CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 8.

INVESTMENT PROFESSIONALS OF CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANIES.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 9.

PURCHASES OF EQUITY SECURITIES BY CLOSED-END MANAGEMENT INVESTMENT COMPANY AND AFFILIATED PURCHASERS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 10.

SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

Not applicable.

 

ITEM 11.

CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

  (a)

The registrant’s principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the registrant’s disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 30a- 3(c) under the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the “1940 Act”)) are effective as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this report that includes the disclosure required by this paragraph, based on their evaluation of the disclosure controls and procedures required by Rule 30a-3(b) under the 1940 Act and 15d-15(b) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934.

 

  (b)

There were no changes in the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting (as defined in Rule 30a-3(d) under the 1940 Act) that occurred during the second fiscal quarter of the period covered by this report that have materially affected, or are likely to materially affect the registrant’s internal control over financial reporting.

 

ITEM 12.

EXHIBITS.

(a) (1) Not applicable.

Exhibit 99.CODE ETH

(a) (2) Certifications pursuant to section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.CERT

(b) Certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 attached hereto.

Exhibit 99.906CERT


SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, the registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, there unto duly authorized.

 

Western Asset Emerging Markets Debt Fund Inc.
By:  

/s/ Jane Trust

  Jane Trust
  Chief Executive Officer
Date:   August 27, 2018

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 and the Investment Company Act of 1940, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated.

 

By:

 

/s/ Jane Trust

  Jane Trust
  Chief Executive Officer
Date:   August 27, 2018
By:  

/s/ Richard F. Sennett

  Richard F. Sennett
  Principal Financial Officer
Date:   August 27, 2018