SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
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12 Months Ended | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Dec. 31, 2013
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Stockholders' Equity Note [Abstract] | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY | SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY In November 2009, we completed the private sale of 16.4 million shares of our common stock and warrants to purchase 5.0 million shares of our common stock to Paulson on behalf of several investment funds and accounts managed by Paulson. Concurrently with the completion of the private placement of our common stock and warrants, we entered into an investor rights agreement with Paulson, pursuant to which we granted to Paulson, among other things, certain registration rights with respect to certain securities and certain preemptive rights, and Paulson agreed to, among other things, certain restrictions on transfer of certain securities, certain voting limitations and certain standstill provisions. The warrants have an exercise price of $6.50 per share of common stock, subject to customary anti-dilution adjustments. Prior to June 30, 2013, the warrants were not exercisable, except under limited circumstances. Commencing on June 30, 2013, the warrants are exercisable for shares of our common stock at the option of the holder at any time, subject to certain exceptions. The warrants expire on December 30, 2016. Changes in the number of shares of common stock outstanding were as follows (shares in thousands):
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In May 2011, the Company announced a common share repurchase program of up to $100.0 million. In February 2012, June 2012, December 2012 and December 2013, the Company's Board of Directors approved, in aggregate, an additional $800.0 million to repurchase the Company's outstanding securities. In 2013, 2012 and 2011, we repurchased 8.9 million, 21.5 million and 11.1 million shares, respectively, of common stock for $118.4 million, $180.2 million and $69.8 million, respectively, under the securities repurchase program. The Company purchased $63.8 million aggregate principal amount of our 7.0% Debentures in 2013 as further discussed in the note to the consolidated financial statements entitled "Notes Payable - Direct Corporate Obligations". Such repayments were made pursuant to our securities repurchase program. The Company had remaining repurchase authority of $397.4 million as of December 31, 2013. In May 2012, we initiated a common stock dividend program. In 2013 and 2012 dividends declared and paid on common stock totaled $24.4 million ($0.11 per common share) and $13.9 million ($0.06 per common share), respectively. The Company has a long-term incentive plan which permits the grant of CNO incentive or non-qualified stock options, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, performance shares or units and certain other equity-based awards to certain directors, officers and employees of the Company and certain other individuals who perform services for the Company. As of December 31, 2013, 9.1 million shares remained available for issuance under the plan. Our stock option awards are generally granted with an exercise price equal to the market price of the Company's stock on the date of grant. For options granted in 2006 and prior years, our stock option awards generally vested on a graded basis over a four year service term and expire ten years from the date of grant. Our stock option awards granted in 2007 through 2009 generally vested on a graded basis over a three year service term and expire five years from the date of grant. Our stock options granted in 2010 through 2013 generally vest on a graded basis over a three year service term and expire seven years from the date of grant. The vesting periods for our restricted stock awards range from immediate vesting to a period of three years. A summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for 2013 is presented below (shares in thousands; dollars in millions, except per share amounts):
A summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for 2012 is presented below (shares in thousands; dollars in millions, except per share amounts):
A summary of the Company's stock option activity and related information for 2011 is presented below (shares in thousands; dollars in millions, except per share amounts):
We recognized compensation expense related to stock options totaling $7.2 million ($4.7 million after income taxes) in 2013, $6.7 million ($4.4 million after income taxes) in 2012 and $.2 million ($.1 million after income taxes) in 2011. Compensation expense in 2011 was reduced by $7.4 million to reflect the true-up of forfeiture estimates for awards with service conditions. Compensation expense related to stock options reduced both basic and diluted earnings per share by two cents, two cents and nil cents in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. At December 31, 2013, the unrecognized compensation expense for non-vested stock options totaled $9.3 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.9 years. Cash received by the Company from the exercise of stock options was $15.2 million, $3.1 million and $2.2 million during 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The fair value of each stock option grant is estimated on the date of grant using the Black-Scholes option valuation model with the following weighted average assumptions:
The risk-free interest rate is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect at the time of grant. The dividend yield is based on the Company's history and expectation of dividend payouts. Volatility factors are based on the weekly historical volatility of the Company's common stock equal to the expected life of the option or since our emergence from bankruptcy in September 2003. The expected life is based on the average of the graded vesting period and the contractual terms of the option. The exercise price was equal to the market price of our stock on the date of grant for all options granted in 2013, 2012 and 2011. The following table summarizes information about stock options outstanding at December 31, 2013 (shares in thousands):
During 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company granted .2 million, .7 million and .9 million restricted shares, respectively, of CNO common stock to certain directors, officers and employees of the Company at a weighted average fair value of $12.00 per share, $7.35 per share and $6.97 per share, respectively. The fair value of such grants totaled $2.1 million, $5.0 million and $6.0 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. Such amounts are recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period of the restricted stock. A summary of the Company's non-vested restricted stock activity for 2013 is presented below (shares in thousands):
At December 31, 2013, the unrecognized compensation expense for non-vested restricted stock totaled $2.5 million which is expected to be recognized over a weighted average period of 1.6 years. At December 31, 2012, the unrecognized compensation expense for non-vested restricted stock totaled $5.4 million. We recognized compensation expense related to restricted stock awards totaling $4.5 million, $4.5 million and $4.3 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively. The fair value of restricted stock that vested during 2013, 2012 and 2011 was $5.6 million, $4.4 million and $3.2 million, respectively. Authoritative guidance also requires us to estimate the amount of unvested stock-based awards that will be forfeited in future periods and reduce the amount of compensation expense recognized over the applicable service period to reflect this estimate. We periodically evaluate our forfeiture assumptions to more accurately reflect our actual forfeiture experience. The Company does not currently recognize tax benefits resulting from tax deductions in excess of the compensation expense recognized because of NOLs which are available to offset future taxable income. In 2013, 2012 and 2011, the Company granted performance units totaling 424,400, 406,500 and 416,700, respectively, pursuant to its long-term incentive plan to certain officers of the Company. The criteria for payment for such awards are based on certain company-wide performance levels that must be achieved within a specified performance time (generally three years), each as defined in the award. Unless antidilutive, the diluted weighted average shares outstanding would reflect the number of performance units expected to be issued, using the treasury stock method. A summary of the Company's performance units is presented below (shares in thousands):
_________________________ (a) The performance units provide for a payout of up to 150 percent of the award if certain performance levels are achieved. The grant date fair value of the performance units awarded was $4.4 million and $3.1 million in 2013 and 2012, respectively. We recognized compensation expense of $3.4 million, $3.8 million and $2.0 million in 2013, 2012 and 2011, respectively, related to the performance units. As further discussed in the footnote to the consolidated financial statements entitled "Income Taxes", the Company's Board of Directors adopted the Section 382 Rights Agreement on January 20, 2009 and amended and extended the Section 382 Rights Agreement on December 6, 2011. The Amended Section 382 Rights Agreement is designed to protect shareholder value by preserving the value of our tax assets primarily associated with NOLs. At the time the Section 382 Rights Agreement was adopted, the Company declared a dividend of one preferred share purchase right (a "Right") for each outstanding share of common stock. The dividend was payable on January 30, 2009, to the shareholders of record as of the close of business on that date and a Right is also attached to each share of CNO common stock issued after that date. Pursuant to the Amended Section 382 Rights Agreement, each Right entitles the shareholder to purchase from the Company one one-thousandth of a share of Series B Junior Participating Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Junior Preferred Stock") of the Company at a price of $25.00 per one one-thousandth of a share of Junior Preferred Stock. The description and terms of the Rights are set forth in the Amended Section 382 Rights Agreement. The Rights would become exercisable in the event any person or group (subject to certain exemptions) becomes an owner of more than 4.99 percent of the outstanding stock of CNO (a "Threshold Holder") without the approval of the Board of Directors or an existing shareholder who is currently a Threshold Holder acquires additional shares exceeding one percent of our outstanding shares without prior approval from the Board of Directors. A reconciliation of net income and shares used to calculate basic and diluted earnings per share is as follows (dollars in millions and shares in thousands):
Basic earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding for the period. Restricted shares (including our performance units) are not included in basic earnings per share until vested. Diluted earnings per share reflect the potential dilution that could occur if outstanding stock options and warrants were exercised and restricted stock was vested. The dilution from options, warrants and restricted shares is calculated using the treasury stock method. Under this method, we assume the proceeds from the exercise of the options and warrants (or the unrecognized compensation expense with respect to restricted stock and performance units) will be used to purchase shares of our common stock at the average market price during the period, reducing the dilutive effect of the exercise of the options and warrants (or the vesting of the restricted stock and performance units). Initially, the 7.0% Debentures were convertible into 182.1494 shares of our common stock for each $1,000 principal amount of 7.0% Debentures, which was equivalent to an initial conversion price of approximately $5.49 per share. The conversion rate was subject to adjustment following the occurrence of certain events (including the payment of dividends on our common stock) in accordance with the terms of the an indenture dated as of October 16, 2009. On July 1, 2013, the Company issued a conversion right termination notice to holders of the 7.0% Debentures as further discussed in the note to the consolidated financial statements entitled "Notes Payable - Direct Corporate Obligations". |