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Discontinued Operations (Tables)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2018
Discontinued Operations and Disposal Groups [Abstract]  
Schedule of Discontinued Operations
The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017. Amounts as of December 31, 2018 represent the accounts of WD Services operations in Saudi Arabia, which were not sold as part of the WD Services Sale.

 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,321

 
$
42,512

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $3,460 and $500 in 2018 and 2017, respectively
4,316

 
48,718

Other receivables

 
10

Prepaid expenses and other
414

 
12,784

Current assets of discontinued operations
$
7,051

 
$
104,024

 

 

Property and equipment, net
$

 
$
12,705

Goodwill

 
26,453

Intangible assets, net

 
29,774

Equity investments

 
213

Other assets

 
51

Deferred tax asset

 
4,632

Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
$

 
$
73,828

 

 

Accounts payable
$
486

 
$
15,086

Accrued expenses
2,771

 
32,195

Deferred revenue

 
14,362

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
$
3,257

 
$
61,643

 

 

Other long-term liabilities
$

 
$
5,170

Deferred tax liabilities

 
2,395

Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
$

 
$
7,565

The following table summarizes the results of operations classified as (loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax, for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016. The HA Services segment column in the table below for the year ended December 31, 2016 reflects the financial results for HA Services from January 1, 2016 through October 19, 2016.
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2018
 
Human Services
Segment
 
WD Services
Segment
 
Total Discontinued
Operations
Service revenue, net
$

 
$
264,553

 
$
264,553

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Service expense

 
248,824

 
248,824

General and administrative expense
(495
)
 
26,895

 
26,400

Asset impairment charge

 
9,203

 
9,203

Depreciation and amortization

 
11,864

 
11,864

Total operating expenses (benefits)
(495
)
 
296,786

 
296,291

Operating income (loss)
495

 
(32,233
)
 
(31,738
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net

 
35

 
35

Gain on foreign currency transactions

 
(388
)
 
(388
)
Other gain

 
(87
)
 
(87
)
Income (loss) from discontinued operations before gain on disposition and income taxes
495

 
(31,793
)
 
(31,298
)
Loss on disposition

 
(53,692
)
 
(53,692
)
(Provision) benefit for income taxes
(545
)
 
48,482

 
47,937

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
(50
)
 
$
(37,003
)
 
$
(37,053
)

The loss on disposition in the table above includes the reclassification of translation loss realized upon sale of subsidiaries of $29,973. The benefit for income taxes in the table above for the WD Services segment includes tax benefits on the WD Services Sale of $51,861 and income tax expense on WD Services operations of $3,379.
 
Year ended December 31, 2017
 
Human Services
Segment
 
WD Services
Segment
 
Total Discontinued
Operations
Service revenue, net
$

 
$
305,662

 
$
305,662

 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Service expense

 
265,417

 
265,417

General and administrative expense
9,674

 
28,845

 
38,519

Depreciation and amortization

 
12,851

 
12,851

Total operating expenses
9,674

 
307,113

 
316,787

Operating loss
(9,674
)
 
(1,451
)
 
(11,125
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net

 
74

 
74

Equity in net loss of investees

 
1,391

 
1,391

Gain on sale of equity investment

 
(12,377
)
 
(12,377
)
Loss on foreign currency transactions

 
345

 
345

(Loss) income from discontinued operations before gain on disposition and income taxes
(9,674
)
 
9,116

 
(558
)
Benefit for income taxes
3,691

 
(398
)
 
3,293

(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
(5,983
)
 
$
8,718

 
$
2,735

 
 
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
 
Human Services
Segment
 
HA Services
Segment
 
WD Services Segment
 
Total Discontinued
Operations
Service revenue, net
$

 
$
166,090

 
$
344,403

 
$
510,493

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Operating expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Service expense

 
120,906

 
320,147

 
441,053

General and administrative expense
7,966

 
2,148

 
30,384

 
40,498

Asset impairment charge

 

 
19,588

 
19,588

Depreciation and amortization

 
21,121

 
13,823

 
34,944

Total operating expenses
7,966

 
144,175

 
383,942

 
536,083

Operating (loss) income
(7,966
)
 
21,915

 
(39,539
)
 
(25,590
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Other expenses:
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense, net

 
9,929

 
68

 
9,997

Equity in net loss of investees

 

 
8,498

 
8,498

Write-off of deferred financing fees

 
2,302

 

 
2,302

Gain on foreign currency transactions

 

 
(1,374
)
 
(1,374
)
(Loss) income from discontinued operations before gain on disposition and income taxes
(7,966
)
 
9,684

 
(46,731
)
 
(45,013
)
Gain on disposition

 
167,895

 

 
167,895

Benefit (provision) for income taxes
2,401

 
(63,254
)
 
936

 
(59,917
)
(Loss) income from discontinued operations, net of tax
$
(5,565
)
 
$
114,325

 
$
(45,795
)
 
$
62,965


The total loss on disposition, net of tax, related to the sale of WD Services subsidiaries during the year ended December 31, 2018 is calculated as follows:

Total cash received, net of transaction costs and cash sold
$
12,780

Total WD Services net asset value as of transaction date, net of cash sold
(36,499
)
Income tax benefit
51,861

Gain on sale before reclassification of currency translation, net of tax
28,142

Adjustment for reclassification of currency translation
(29,973
)
Loss on disposition, net of tax
$
(1,831
)


Assets and liabilities

The following table summarizes the carrying amounts of the major classes of assets and liabilities of discontinued operations in the consolidated balance sheets as of December 31, 2018 and 2017. Amounts as of December 31, 2018 represent the accounts of WD Services operations in Saudi Arabia, which were not sold as part of the WD Services Sale.

 
December 31,
 
2018
 
2017
Cash and cash equivalents
$
2,321

 
$
42,512

Accounts receivable, net of allowance of $3,460 and $500 in 2018 and 2017, respectively
4,316

 
48,718

Other receivables

 
10

Prepaid expenses and other
414

 
12,784

Current assets of discontinued operations
$
7,051

 
$
104,024

 

 

Property and equipment, net
$

 
$
12,705

Goodwill

 
26,453

Intangible assets, net

 
29,774

Equity investments

 
213

Other assets

 
51

Deferred tax asset

 
4,632

Noncurrent assets of discontinued operations
$

 
$
73,828

 

 

Accounts payable
$
486

 
$
15,086

Accrued expenses
2,771

 
32,195

Deferred revenue

 
14,362

Current liabilities of discontinued operations
$
3,257

 
$
61,643

 

 

Other long-term liabilities
$

 
$
5,170

Deferred tax liabilities

 
2,395

Noncurrent liabilities of discontinued operations
$

 
$
7,565




Cash Flow Information
 
The following table presents depreciation, amortization, capital expenditures and significant operating noncash items of the discontinued operations for the years ended December 31, 2018, 2017 and 2016:
 
For the year ended December 31, 2018
 
Human Services Segment
 
WD Services Segment
 
Total
Discontinued
Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$

 
$
6,711

 
$
6,711

Amortization

 
5,153

 
5,153

Asset impairment charge

 
9,203

 
9,203

Stock-based compensation

 
6

 
6

Deferred income taxes
419

 
(74
)
 
345

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
$

 
$
6,725

 
$
6,725

 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2017
 
Human Services Segment
 
WD Services Segment
 
Total
Discontinued
Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$

 
$
7,825

 
$
7,825

Amortization

 
5,026

 
5,026

Stock-based compensation

 
57

 
57

Deferred income taxes
(3,433
)
 
(507
)
 
(3,940
)
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
$

 
$
4,527

 
$
4,527

 
 
For the year ended December 31, 2016
 
HA
Services
Segment
 
WD Services
Segment
 
Total
Discontinued
Operations
 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued operating activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Depreciation
$
3,661

 
$
8,138

 
$
11,799

Amortization
17,460

 
5,685

 
23,145

Asset impairment charge

 
19,588

 
19,588

Stock-based compensation
(18
)
 
(11
)
 
(29
)
Deferred income taxes
52,338

 
(6,638
)
 
45,700

 
 
 
 
 
 
Cash flows from discontinued investing activities:
 
 
 
 
 
Purchase of property and equipment
$
9,174

 
$
19,810

 
$
28,984

Summary financial information for Mission Providence on a standalone basis for the nine months ended September 30, 2017 and the year ended December 31, 2016 is as follows:
 
 
 
Nine months ended September 30, 2017
 
Year ended December 31, 2016
Revenue
$
30,125

 
$
36,546

Operating loss
(1,765
)
 
(9,664
)
Net loss
(1,934
)
 
(8,843
)
The total loss on disposition, net of tax, related to the sale of WD Services subsidiaries during the year ended December 31, 2018 is calculated as follows:

Total cash received, net of transaction costs and cash sold
$
12,780

Total WD Services net asset value as of transaction date, net of cash sold
(36,499
)
Income tax benefit
51,861

Gain on sale before reclassification of currency translation, net of tax
28,142

Adjustment for reclassification of currency translation
(29,973
)
Loss on disposition, net of tax
$
(1,831
)