10-Q 1 f10q03-sep.htm INTERIM REPORT FOR THE PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003 Form 10-Q for Third Quarter 2003



UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
WASHINGTON, DC 20549

FORM 10-Q

[ X ]   QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

[    ]   TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d)
 OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

   FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM ________ TO _________

COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-50189



CROWN HOLDINGS, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

Pennsylvania 75-3099507
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.)
   
One Crown Way, Philadelphia, PA 19154-4599
(Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code)

  215-698-5100  
  (Registrant’s telephone number, including area code)
 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes   X   No   ___

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2).
Yes   X   No   ___

There were 164,996,678 shares of Common Stock outstanding as of October 31, 2003.










Crown Holdings, Inc.

FORM 10-Q
FOR QUARTER ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2003

TABLE OF CONTENTS

PART I – FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 Page Number
 
Item 1Financial Statements
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Third Quarter2
 
Consolidated Statements of Operations - Nine Months3
 
Consolidated Balance Sheets4
 
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows5
 
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income / (Loss)
and Changes in Shareholders’ Equity / (Deficit)
6
 
Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements 
 
A.Statement of Information Furnished7
 
B.Recently Adopted Accounting Standards7
 
C.Stock-Based Compensation8
 
D.Goodwill8
 
E.Inventories9
 
F.Debt and Liquidity9
 
G.Derivative Financial Instruments10
 
H.Restructuring10
 
I.Asset Impairments and (Gain) / Loss on Sale of Assets10
 
J.Commitments and Contingent Liabilities11
 
K.Earnings Per Share13
 
L.Segment Information14
 
M.Condensed Combining Financial Information15
 
 
Item 2Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
 
 Introduction32
 
 Results of Operations32
 
 Liquidity and Capital Resources36
 
Forward Looking Statements39
 
Item 3Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk40
 
Item 4Controls and Procedures40
 
 
 
PART II – OTHER INFORMATION
 
Item 1Legal Proceedings41
 
Item 2Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds41
 
Item 6Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K41
 
Signature42
 







Crown Holdings, Inc.



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)


Three months ended September 30,         2003     2002  

Net sales   $ 1,853     $ 1,892  
 
 
 
 
  Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation and amortization     1,529       1,546  
  Depreciation and amortization     84       100  
 
 
 
Gross profit     240       246  
 
  Selling and administrative expense     80       81  
  Provision for restructuring   3   1
  Provision for asset impairments and loss on sale of assets   46   3
  Gain from early extinguishment of debt         (   3 )
  Interest expense     100       84  
  Interest income (   2 ) (   2 )
  Translation and exchange adjustments (   48 )     6
 
 
 
Income before income taxes and minority interests   61   76  
                 
  Provision for income taxes   45     3  
  Minority interests, net of equity earnings (   10 ) (   2 )
 
 
 
Net income   $ 6 $ 71  
 
 
 
 
Earnings per average common share:
  Basic $ .04 $ .45
 
 
 
  Diluted $ .04 $ .45
 
 
 
 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:  
  Basic     164,942,505   158,436,064  
  Diluted     166,182,474     159,050,051  





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to improve comparability. See Note A.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS
(In millions except share and per share data)
(Unaudited)


Nine months ended September 30,         2003     2002  

Net sales   $ 5,039     $ 5,248  
 
 
 
 
  Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation and amortization     4,185       4,306  
  Depreciation and amortization     247       285  
 
 
 
Gross profit   607     657  
 
  Selling and administrative expense     242       233  
  Provision for restructuring   3     3  
  Provision for asset impairments and loss on sale of assets   43     27  
  Loss / (gain) from early extinguishment of debt   9   28 )
  Interest expense     280       263  
  Interest income (   7 ) (   7 )
  Translation and exchange adjustments (   117 )     24  
 
 
 
Income before income taxes, minority interests
     and cumulative effect of a change in accounting
  154 142
                 
  Provision for income taxes   84     49  
  Minority interests, net of equity earnings (   48 ) (   12 )
 
 
 
Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting 22 81
  Cumulative effect of a change in accounting   (   1,014 )
 
 
 
Net income / (loss) $ 22 ( $ 933 )
 
 
 
                 
Basic earnings / (loss) per share:
  Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting $ .13 $ .58
  Cumulative effect of a change in accounting   ( 7.32 )
 
 
 
  Net income / (loss) $ .13 ( $ 6.73 )
 
 
 
 
Diluted earnings per share:
  Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting $ .13 $ .58
  Cumulative effect of a change in accounting ( 7.26 )
 
 
 
  Net income / (loss) $ .13 ( $ 6.68 )
 
 
 
                 
Weighted average common shares outstanding:  
  Basic     164,569,322   138,562,633  
  Diluted     165,617,818     139,739,161  





The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to improve comparability. See Note A.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.

CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Condensed)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)


September 30, December 31,
  2003 2002  

Assets          
Current assets  
         Cash and cash equivalents   $ 287   $ 363  
         Receivables     1,076     782  
         Inventories     858     779  
         Restricted cash     145      
         Prepaid expenses and other current assets     78     100  


                  Total current assets     2,444     2,024  


           
Long-term notes and receivables     23     24  
Investments     84     111  
Goodwill     2,373     2,269  
Property, plant and equipment, net     2,081     2,212  
Other non-current assets     1,013     865  


                  Total   $ 8,018   $ 7,505  


           
Liabilities and shareholders' equity / (deficit)  
Current liabilities 
        Short-term debt   $ 78   $ 54  
        Current maturities of long-term debt     172     612  
        Accounts payable and accrued liabilities     1,734     1,541  
        Income taxes payable     47     63  


                  Total current liabilities     2,031     2,270  


           
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities     4,022     3,388  
Postretirement and pension liabilities    968     982  
Other non-current liabilities    731     756  
Minority interests    190     196  
Commitments and contingent liabiities   (Note J)          
Shareholders' equity / (deficit)    76 (   87 )


                  Total   $ 8,018   $ 7,505  


           


The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Condensed)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)


Nine months ended September 30,         2003     2002  

Net cash provided by operating activities   $ 70     $ 219  
 
 
Cash flows from investing activities  
   Capital expenditures (   82 ) (   81 )
   Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment     27   12
   Change in restricted cash (   145 )  
   Proceeds from sale of businesses         198
   Other, net (   9 ) (   3 )
 
 
        Net cash provided by / (used for) investing activities (   209 )   126
 
 
Cash flows from financing activities  
   Proceeds from long-term debt     2,623       75  
   Payments of long-term debt (   830 ) (   251 )
   Net change in short-term debt (   1,587 ) (   370 )
   Debt issue costs (   137 )  
   Net payment from termination of cross-currency swaps (   8 )  
   Common stock issued     2   2
   Dividends paid to minority interests, net of contributions (   18 ) (   23 )
 
 
        Net cash provided by / (used for) financing activities   45 (   567 )
 
 
Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents   18   12
 
 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (   76 ) (   210 )
   
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period     363       456  
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period   $ 287     $ 246  
 
 



The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.

Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to improve comparability.




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Crown Holdings, Inc.

CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME / (LOSS) AND CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY / (DEFICIT)
(In millions)
(Unaudited)


  Comprehensive Income / (Loss)     Common   Paid-In   Retained
Earnings /
(Accumulated
  Treasury   Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
 
  Quarter Year-To-Date     Stock   Capital   Deficit)   Stock   Income / (Loss)   Total

Balance at January 1, 2002             $780   $1,600   $     22   ($151 ) ($1,447 ) $   804
Net income / (loss)   $  71 ($933 )         (     933 )       (     933 )
Translation adjustments 2 116                116 116
Derivatives qualifying as hedges   4               4 4
  

 
Comprehensive income / (loss)   $  73 ($813 )  
  

 
Stock issued — debt-for-equity exchanges       122   83       45       250
Stock issued — benefit plans         1     1       2

Balance at September 30, 2002               $902   $1,684   ($  911 ) ($105 ) ($1,327 ) $   243  

  Comprehensive Income / (Loss)     Common   Paid-In   Retained
Earnings /
(Accumulated
  Treasury   Accumulated
Other
Comprehensive
 
  Quarter Year-To-Date     Stock   Capital   Deficit)   Stock   Income / (Loss)   Total

Balance at January 1, 2003             $902   $1,684   ($1,183 ) ($104 ) ($1,386 ) ($  87 )
Net income   $  6 $  22             22         22
Translation adjustments   10 99                     99 99
Derivatives qualifying as hedges   4 (      1 )                     (         1 ) (      1 )
  
 
   
Comprehensive income   $20 $120  
  
 
   
Stock issued — debt-for-equity exchanges       27   14               41
Stock issued — benefit plans         1     1       2

Balance at September 30, 2003               $929   $1,699   ($1,161 ) ($103 ) ($1,288 ) $  76  

The accompanying notes are an integral part of these financial statements.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.

NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In millions, except per share data)
(Unaudited)

A. Statement of Information Furnished
 
  Crown Holdings, Inc. (“Crown” or the “Company”) was formed as a new public holding company in February 2003 and shares of Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. were converted into an equal number of shares of Crown Holdings, Inc. Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. is now a wholly-owned subsidiary of Crown Holdings, Inc. This conversion had no effect on the results of operations, financial position or cash flow of the Company.
 
  The accompanying unaudited interim consolidated financial statements have been prepared by the Company in accordance with Form 10-Q instructions. In the opinion of management, these consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments of a normal and recurring nature necessary to fairly present the financial position, the results of operations and cash flow of Crown Holdings, Inc. for the periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002. These results have been determined on the basis of U.S. generally accepted accounting principles and practices consistently applied.
 
  Certain information and footnote disclosures, normally included in financial statements presented in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles, have been condensed or omitted. The December 31, 2002 balance sheet data was derived from the audited consolidated financial statements as of December 31, 2002. The accompanying consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002.
 
  The Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2002 have been restated to report gains or losses from the early extinguishment of debt within income/(loss) from continuing operations rather than as an extraordinary item, consistent with the guidelines of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (“SFAS”) No. 145, “Recission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement 13, and Technical Corrections.” The Company adopted FAS 145 in the fourth quarter of 2002, effective January 1, 2002.
 
 
B. Recently Adopted Accounting Standards
 
  In May 2003, the Financial Accounting Standards Board’s (“FASB”) Emerging Issues Task Force (“EITF”) reached a consensus on Issue 01-8, “Determining Whether an Arrangement Contains a Lease” (“EITF 01-8”). EITF 01-8 provides guidance to be used to determine whether an arrangement contains a lease that is within the scope of SFAS No. 13, “Accounting for Leases.” The guidance is effective for all arrangements that are agreed upon, committed to, or modified after July 1, 2003. Adoption of this standard did not have a material impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
 
  In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150 (“FAS 150”), “Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity.” FAS 150 establishes a standard by which an issuer classifies certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity. This statement is effective for financial intruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise was effective July 1, 2003. Adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flow.
 
  In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149 (“FAS 149”), “Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.” FAS 149 amends and clarifies financial accounting and reporting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities within the scope of FAS 133. This standard is effective July 1, 2003 for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, with certain exceptions, and for hedging relationships designated after June 30. The guidance, with certain exceptions, is to be applied prospectively. Adoption of this standard had no impact on the Company’s results of operations, financial position or cash flow.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.



 
C. Stock-Based Compensation
 
  At September 30, 2003, the Company had four active stock option plans. The Company accounts for these plans under the recognition and measurement principles of APB 25 and related interpretations. No stock-based employee compensation cost is reflected in net income, as all options granted under these plans had an exercise price equal to the market value of the Company’s common stock at the date of grant.
 
  The following table illustrates the effect on net income/(loss) and income/(loss) per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of FAS 123 to stock-based employee compensation:
 
  Three Months Ended   Nine Months Ended  
  September 30,   September 30,  
 
 
 
  2003   2002   2003   2002  
 
  Net income / (loss), as reported $ 6 $ 71 $ 22 ( $ 933 )
 
Deduct:  
    Total stock-based employee compensation expense
     determined under fair value-based method,
     net of related tax effects
( 2 ) ( 3 ) ( 7 ) ( 8 )
 
 
 
 
 
Pro forma net income / (loss) $ 4 $ 68 $ 15 ( $ 941 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
Earnings / (loss) per share:  
 
       Basic - as reported $ .04 $ .45 $ .13 ( $ 6.73 )
 
 
 
 
 
       Basic - pro forma $ .02 $ .43 $ .09 ( $ 6.79 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
       Diluted - as reported $ .04 $ .45 $ .13 ( $ 6.68 )
 
 
 
 
 
       Diluted - pro forma $ .02 $ .43 $ .09 ( $ 6.74 )
 
 
 
 
 


D. Goodwill
 
  The changes in the carrying amount of goodwill by reportable segment for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 and 2003 were as follows:
 

  Americas   Europe   Asia-Pacific   Total  
 
  Balance as of January 1, 2002   $1,156   $2,463   $6   $3,625  
  Transitional impairment charge   (     120 ) (     888 ) (  6 ) (  1,014 )
  Divestitures   (       75 ) (       56 ) (     131 )
  Foreign currency translation and other   9   75     84  
   
 
 
 
 
  Balance as of September 30, 2002   $   970   $1,594   $0   $2,564  
   
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Balance as of January 1, 2003   $   639   $1,630     $2,269  
  Foreign currency translation and other   14   90     104  
   
 
 
 
 
  Balance as of September 30, 2003   $   653   $1,720   $0   $2,373  
   
 
 
 
 


  During the second quarter of 2002, the Company completed its transitional impairment review and recognized a noncash, non-tax deductible impairment charge of $1,014 reported as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting, effective January 1, 2002. In evaluating and measuring the impairment charge, estimated fair values were calculated for each reporting unit within each reportable segment using a combination of market values for comparable businesses and discounted cash flow projections.
 




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Crown Holdings, Inc.



E. Inventories
 
 
  September 30,   December 31,  
  2003   2002  
 
    Finished goods   $ 349   $ 314  
    Work in progress     107     89  
    Raw material and supplies     402     376  
 
 
 
 
 
        $ 858   $ 779  
 
 
 
 
 


F. Debt and Liquidity
 
  On February 26, 2003, Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. completed a refinancing and formed Crown Holdings, Inc. as a new public holding company, as discussed in Note A.
 
  The proceeds from the refinancing consisted of the sale of $1,085 of 9.5% second priority senior secured notes due in 2011, € 285 ($306 equivalent at February 26, 2003) of 10.25% second priority senior secured notes due in 2011, $725 of 10.875% third priority senior secured notes due in 2013, and $504 of first priority term loans due in 2008 (which are accelerated to 2006 in the event that Crown’s unsecured public debt that matures in 2006 is not repaid, or funds are not set aside in a designated account to repay such debt, by September 15, 2006) and a new $550 first priority revolving credit facility due in 2006. The first priority term loans consist of a $450 loan and a € 50 loan ($54 equivalent at February 26, 2003).
 
  The proceeds of $2,620 from the senior secured notes and term loans, and $198 of borrowings under the new $550 credit facility, were used to repay the existing credit facility, to repurchase outstanding unsecured notes, and to pay fees and expenses associated with the refinancing. The remaining proceeds were placed in restricted cash accounts as collateral for the senior secured notes, the term loans and the revolving credit facility, and may only be used to repurchase or retire certain existing unsecured notes. As of September 30, 2003, the remaining balance of $145 in the collateral accounts was reported as restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company expects to use the remaining restricted cash balance to repay the remaining notes due in 2003.
 
  During the first nine months of 2003, the Company repurchased or retired $812 of unsecured notes. The Company also exchanged 5.4 million shares of its common stock for debt with a face value of $43 in privately negotiated debt-for-equity exchanges. In connection with the repurchases and exchanges and the write-off of unamortized financing fees and expenses from its previous credit facility, the Company recognized a loss of $9 from the early extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.
 
  During the first nine months of 2002, the Company exchanged 33.4 million shares of its common stock with a market value of $250 for debt with face value of $271 and accrued interest of $7. In connection with the exchanges, the Company recorded a gain of $28 from the early extinguishment of debt.
 
  During the first nine months of 2003, the Company recognized unrealized foreign exchange gains of $111 due to the net U.S. dollar exposure in certain European subsidiaries, arising primarily from the sale of the senior secured notes as described above.
 
  In July, 2003, the Company refinanced the $450 first priority term loan with the proceeds from a new first priority term loan on substantially the same terms except that the new term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.00%, compared to LIBOR plus 4.25% for the refinanced term loan, and includes a prepayment premium of 1.00% if the new term loan is paid back in full within one year.
 




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Crown Holdings, Inc.



G. Derivative Financial Instruments
 
  In April 2003, the Company terminated a sterling cross-currency swap with a notional value of $200 and an original maturity date of December 2003, and received its fair value of $13. In September 2003, the Company terminated a euro cross-currency swap with a notional value of $200 and an original maturity date of December 2003, and paid its fair value of $35. Also in September 2003, the Company received $14 from the termination of a sterling cross-currency swap with a notional value of $300 and an original maturity date of December 2006, and recognized a loss of $5 as a loss on sale of asset.
 
  In July, 2003, the Company entered into three interest rate swaps with a combined notional value of $800. The swaps effectively convert 9.5% fixed rate debt into variable rate debt at LIBOR plus 5.48%. The swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges of the second priority U. S. dollar notes due 2011. At September 30, 2003, the swaps combined fair value of $22 was reported within other non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet.
 

H. Restructuring
 
 During the third quarter of 2003, the Company provided $3 for severance costs in connection with a reduction in force in the Americas.
 
 During the first nine months of 2002, the Company provided $4 for severance costs in connection with the closing of three plants in Europe and the elimination of a metal closures operation, offset by a credit of $1 for the reversal of costs related to a restructuring charge provided during the fourth quarter of 2001.
 
 The balance in the restructuring reserve represents contracts or agreements whereby payments are extended over time. This includes agreements with unions and governmental agencies related to employees as well as with landlords in lease arrangements. The balance of the restructuring reserve is included within “accounts payable and accrued liabilities” in the Consolidated Balance Sheets.
 
 The components of the restructuring reserve and movements within these components during the first nine months of 2002 and 2003 were as follows:
  Termination   Other Exit  
  Benefits   Costs   Total  
     
 
 
 
  Balance as of January 1, 2002   $ 8   $14   $22  
  Provision   3   3  
  Payments made   (   7 ) (    4 ) (   11 )
  Foreign currency translation and other   (    2 ) (    2 )
     
 
 
 
  Balance as of September 30, 2002   $ 4   $ 8   $12  
     
 
 
 
 
 
  Balance as of January 1, 2003   $ 9   $ 5   $14  
  Provision   3   3
  Payments made   (   5 ) (    2 ) (    7 )
     
 
 
 
  Balance as of September 30, 2003   $ 7   $ 3   $10  
     
 
 
 
 


I. Asset Impairments and Loss on Sale of Assets
 
 The 2003 provision for asset impairments and loss on sale of assets included charges of $46 for asset impairments recorded in the Americas during the third quarter. The charges included $25 for the write-down of assets in Argentina due to continuing local economic issues and the resultant impact on the Company’s business; $7 to write-off obsolete beverage end assets in the U.S. due to the expansion of the use of the Company’s SuperEnd™ technology; and $14 to write-off redundant equipment in the U.S., primarily due to the consolidation of operations.



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Crown Holdings, Inc.



 
  During the first nine months of 2002, the Company completed the sales of its U.S. fragrance pumps business, its European pharmaceutical packaging business, its 15% shareholding in Crown Nampak (Pty) Ltd. and its businesses in Central and East Africa for total net proceeds of $198. A loss of $27 was recognized in connection with these sales. The loss was primarily in Europe from the sale of the pharmaceutical packaging business. During the fourth quarter of 2002, Constar International Inc. (“Constar”), the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, completed its initial public offering.
 
  The divested businesses other than Constar were not presented as discontinued operations because their sale was initiated prior to the initial application of SFAS No. 144, “Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets.” Constar was not presented as a discontinued operation because the Company retained a 10.5% ownership interest and accounts for its investment in Constar under the equity method of accounting.
 

J. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities
 
 Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. (“Crown Cork”) is one of many defendants in a substantial number of lawsuits filed throughout the United States by persons alleging bodily injury as a result of exposure to asbestos. These claims arose from the insulation operations of a U.S. company, the majority of whose stock Crown Cork purchased in 1963. Approximately ninety days after the stock purchase, this U.S. company sold its insulation operations and was later merged into Crown Cork.
 
 During the nine months ended September 30, 2003, the Company received 32,000 new claims, settled or dismissed 13,000 claims for a total of $28 and had 78,000 claims outstanding at the end of the period. During the nine months ended September 30, 2002, the Company received 25,000 new claims, settled or dismissed 34,000 claims for a total of $50 and had 57,000 claims outstanding at the end of the period. Settlement amounts include amounts committed to be paid in future periods.
 
 As of September 30, 2003, the Company’s accrual for pending and future asbestos-related claims was $210, a decrease of $53 since December 31, 2002 due to payments made during the first nine months of 2003. The 2003 payments included $22 for claims that were settled in previous years. The Company estimates that its probable and estimable asbestos liability for pending and future asbestos-related claims will range between $210 and $449. The accrual balance of $210 includes $104 for unasserted claims and $13 for committed settlements that will be paid over time.
 
 Historically (1977-2002), Crown Cork estimates that approximately one-quarter of all asbestos-related claims made against it have been asserted by claimants who claim first exposure to asbestos after 1964. However, because of Crown Cork’s settlement experience to date and the increased difficulty of establishing identification of the subsidiary’s insulation products as the cause of injury by persons alleging first exposure to asbestos after 1964, the Company has not included in its accrual and range of potential liability any amounts for settlements by persons alleging first exposure to asbestos after 1964.
 
 Assumptions underlying the accrual and the estimated range of potential liability include that claims for exposure to asbestos that occurred after the sale of the U.S. company’s insulation business in 1964 would not be entitled to settlement payouts and that the Pennsylvania asbestos legislation described below is expected to have a highly favorable impact on Crown Cork’s ability to settle or defend against asbestos-related claims. The Company’s accrual includes estimates for probable costs for claims through the year 2012. The upper end of the Company’s estimated range of potential asbestos costs of $449 includes claims beyond that date.
 
  While it is not possible to predict the ultimate outcome of the asbestos-related claims and settlements, the Company believes that resolution of these matters is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company’s financial position. The Company cautions, however, that estimates for asbestos cases and settlements are difficult to predict and may be influenced by many factors. Accordingly, these matters, if resolved in a manner different from the estimate, could have a material effect on the Company’s results of operations, financial position and cash flow.
 





11








Crown Holdings, Inc.




 
 In December 2001, the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania enacted legislation that limits the asbestos-related liabilities of Pennsylvania corporations that are successors by corporate merger to companies involved with asbestos. The legislation limits the successor's liability for asbestos to the acquired company’s asset value adjusted for inflation. Crown Cork has already paid significantly more for asbestos claims than the acquired company’s adjusted asset value. On June 12, 2002, Crown Cork received a favorable ruling from the Philadelphia Court of Common Pleas on its motion for summary judgment regarding the 376 asbestos-related cases pending against it in that court (in re Asbestos Litigation, October Term 1986, Number 001). The plaintiffs claimed that the legislation was procedurally inapplicable and that, if applicable, it violated due process and other clauses of the United States and Pennsylvania constitutions. The plaintiffs’ appeal of that ruling was heard by the Supreme Court of Pennsylvania on October 22, 2002, and a decision could come at any time. An unfavorable decision may require the Company to increase its accrual for pending and future asbestos-related claims.
 
 In June 2003, the State of Texas enacted general tort reform legislation. The bill includes a provision that limits the asbestos-related liabilities in Texas courts of companies such as Crown Cork that allegedly incurred these liabilities because they are successors by corporate merger to companies that had been involved with asbestos. The new Texas legislation, which applies to future claims and pending claims, caps asbestos-related liabilities at the total gross value of the predecessor’s assets adjusted for inflation. Crown Cork has paid significantly more for asbestos-related claims than the total value of its predecessor’s assets. Crown Cork estimates that pending claims in Texas currently constitute approximately one-third of total claims outstanding. For the near term, the Company does not anticipate that the new legislation will affect its current accrual for asbestos-related claims. On October 21, 2003, Crown Cork received a favorable ruling on its motion for summary judgment in three asbestos-related cases pending against it in the District Court of Harris County, Texas (in Re Asbestos Litigation (Claimants Represented by Mundy & Singly), No. 90-23333, District Court, Harris County, Texas). The plaintiffs opposed Crown Cork’s motion and the decision will be subject to appeal by the plaintiffs. The Company cautions that there can be no assurance regarding the ultimate effect of the legislation or related litigation on Crown Cork.
 
 On July 10, 2003, the Senate Judiciary Committee approved a bill that would create a national trust fund to compensate people with asbestos-related diseases and limit the payments made by companies relating to asbestos-related liabilities. The bill has not yet been considered by the Senate or House of Representatives. There can be no assurance that this bill will be passed in its present form or at all and the Company is unable to predict the impact that any such legislation would have on Crown Cork. Due to this uncertainty, the Company has not considered the bill in evaluating the adequacy of the Company’s reserve for asbestos-related claims.
 
 On March 18, 2003, the European Commission issued a Statement of Objections alleging that certain of the Company’s European subsidiaries engaged in commercial practices that violated European competition law. The Statement of Objections, which is understood to arise from an investigation of a complaint made by a competitor, alleges that certain food can contracts primarily in the United Kingdom and Ireland during the 1990’s infringed Article 82 of the EC Treaty (abuse of dominant position). The issuance of a Statement of Objections by the Commission is the initial step in formal proceedings. It does not constitute a decision on the merits. The Company filed a reply to the Statement of Objections and presented its defense at a formal hearing. It is not known when the Commission will issue a decision. If the Commission finds that the subsidiaries violated European competition law, the Commission has the authority to require the Company to modify its commercial practices and to levy fines. The Commission’s decision may be appealed to the European Court of First Instance. The Company believes that the allegations against it are without merit and intends to continue to defend its position vigorously. However, the matter is in its preliminary stages and the Company is unable to predict the ultimate outcome or its impact on the Company. The Company is also unable at this time to estimate the range of potential fines, which could be material to its results of operations, financial position and cash flow.
 



12








Crown Holdings, Inc.



 The Company is also subject to various other lawsuits and claims with respect to matters such as governmental regulations and other actions arising out of the normal course of business. While the impact on future financial results is not subject to reasonable estimation because considerable uncertainty exists, management believes that the ultimate liabilities resulting from such lawsuits and claims will not materially affect the results of operations, financial position and cash flow of the Company.
 
 The Company has various commitments to purchase materials and supplies as part of the ordinary conduct of business. The Company’s basic raw materials for its products are tinplate, aluminum and resins, all of which are purchased from multiple sources. The Company is subject to material fluctuations in the cost of these raw materials and has periodically adjusted its selling prices to reflect these movements. There can be no assurances, however, that the Company will be able to fully recover any increases or fluctuations in raw material costs from its customers. The Company also has commitments for standby letters of credit and for purchases of capital assets.
 
 The Company has guaranteed future rent payments for properties leased by Constar International Inc. The guarantees represent an accommodation to landlords due to Constar’s divestiture from the Company in 2002. There has been no material change to these guarantees since December 31, 2002.
 
 At September 30, 2003, the Company had certain indemnification agreements covering environmental remediation and other potential costs associated with properties sold or businesses divested. There has been no material change to these guarantees since December 31, 2002. The Company accrues for costs associated with such indemnifications when it is probable that a liability has been incurred and the amount can be reasonably estimated.


K. Earnings Per Share
 
 The following table summarizes the basic and diluted earnings / (loss) per share computations for the periods ended September 30, 2003 and 2002:

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
 
    2003   2002   2003   2002  
 
 
 
 
 
  Earnings / (loss):          
     Income before cumulative effect of a change
         in accounting
  $  6   $ 71   $ 22   $     81  
     Cumulative effect of a change in accounting         (  1,014 )
 
 
 
 
 
     Net income / (loss)   $  6 $ 71 $ 22 ($ 933 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Average shares outstanding:          
     Basic   164.9 158.4 164.6 138.6
     Add: dilutive stock options   1.3 .7 1.0 1.1
 
 
 
 
 
     Diluted   166.2 159.1 165.6 139.7
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Basic earnings / (loss) per share:          
     Before cumulative effect of a change in accounting   $.04 $.45 $.13 $  .58
     Cumulative effect of a change in accounting   (  7.32 )
 
 
 
 
 
     Net income / (loss)   $.04 $.45 $.13 ($6.73 )
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
  Diluted earnings / (loss) per share:          
     Before cumulative effect of a change in accounting   $.04 $.45 $.13 $  .58
     Cumulative effect of a change in accounting   (  7.26 )
 
 
 
 
 
     Net income / (loss)   $.04 $.45 $.13 ($6.68 )
 
 
 
 
 





13








Crown Holdings, Inc.




  Excluded from the computation of diluted earnings per share for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 were common shares contingently issuable upon the exercise of outstanding stock options, amounting to 5.9 milion and 6.3 million, respectively. The computation for September 30, 2002 excluded 8.1 million and 7.9 million shares for the three and nine months then ended. These shares were excluded because the exercise prices of the then outstanding options were above the average market price for the related periods.


L. Segment Information

  The Company maintains three operating segments, defined geographically: Americas, Europe and Asia-Pacific. Each operating segment is an operating division within the Company and has a President reporting directly to the Chief Executive Officer. “Corporate” includes Corporate Technology and headquarter costs. Divisional headquarter costs are maintained within the operating segments.
 
  The interim segment information was as follows:
 
Three Months ended September 30,
 
2003   Americas   Europe   Asia-Pacific   Corporate   Total  
 
  External sales   $734   $1,023   $96       $1,853  
  Segment income / (loss)   43   116   16   ($18 ) 157  
 
  2002  
 
  External sales   862   944   86       1,892  
  Segment income / (loss)   68   112   11   (  27 ) 164  
 
 
 
Nine Months ended September 30,
 
2003   Americas   Europe   Asia-Pacific   Corporate   Total  
 
  External sales   $2,061   $2,716   $262       $5,039  
  Segment income / (loss)  107   279   38   ($62 ) 362  
 
  2002  
 
  External sales   2,520   2,480   248       5,248  
  Segment income / (loss)   187   270   29   (  65 ) 421  



  The following table reconciles the Company’s consolidated segment income to income before income taxes, minority interests and cumulative effect of a change in accounting:

  Three Months Ended
September 30,
  Nine Months Ended
September 30,
 
 
 
 
    2003   2002   2003   2002  
 
 
 
 
 
  Consolidated segment income   $ 157     $ 164     $ 362     $ 421  
  Provision for asset impairments and loss
     on sale of assets
    46       3       43       27  
  Loss / (gain) from early extinguishment of debt       (   3 )     9   (   28 )
  Translation and exchange adjustments (   48 )   6   117 )   24
  Interest expense   100   84     280   263
  Interest income (   2 ) (   2 ) (   7 ) (   7 )
 
 
 
 
 
  Income before income taxes, minority interests
     and cumulative effect of a change
     in accounting
  $ 61     $ 76     $ 154     $ 142  
 
 
 
 
 








14








Crown Holdings, Inc.



M. Condensed Combining Financial Information

  In connection with the Company’s refinancing as discussed in Note F, Crown European Holdings, a subsidiary of the Company, issued $2,116 of senior secured notes that are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by certain subsidiaries and Crown Holdings, Inc. The guarantors are wholly-owned by the Company and the guarantees are made on a joint and several basis. The guarantor column in the following financial statements includes financial information for all subsidiaries in the United States (except for an insurance subsidiary and a receivables securitization subsidiary), and substantially all subsidiaries in the United Kingdom, France, Germany, Belgium, Canada, Mexico and Switzerland for the periods presented (including information for divested operations through the date of disposition). For additional historical financial information for these subsidiaries, see Note W to the consolidated financial statements included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The following condensed combining financial statements:
   
       •     statements of operations and cash flows for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003
           and 2002, and
       •     balance sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, and
       •     cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
   
  are presented on the following pages.
   









15








Crown Holdings, Inc.






CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net sales $1,248   $605 $1,853  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding  
         depreciation and amortization ($5 ) 1,051   483     1,529  
      Depreciation and amortization   58   26  84  






 
Gross profit  5   139   96  240  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   1   60   19  80  
      Provision for restructuring   3   3
      Provision for asset impairments and  
         (gain) / loss on sale of assets (2 ) 19 29   46
      Net interest expense   31   75 (8 )   98  
      Technology royalty   (9 ) 9  
      Translation and exchange adjustments  (17 ) (12 )(19 )   (48 )






Income / (loss) before income taxes
      and minority interests   (8 ) 3 66   61
      Provision for income taxes  17   28     45  
      Equity earnings $6 75 19   ($100 )






Income before minority interests  6 67 5 38   (100 ) 16
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   1 (11 )   (10 )






Net income $6 $67 $6 $27 ($100 ) $6















16








Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net sales $1,378   $514 $1,892  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding  
         depreciation and amortization ($4 ) 1,143   407     1,546  
      Depreciation and amortization   72   28  100  






 
Gross profit  4   163   79  246  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   68   13  81  
      Provision for restructuring   (1 ) 2  1  
      Provision for asset impairments and  
         (gain) / loss on sale of assets 32 (8 ) (5 ) ($16 ) 3
      Gain from early extinguishment of debt   (3 )     (3 )
      Net interest expense   5   77   82  
      Technology royalty   (7 ) 7  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   6   6






Income / (loss) before income taxes
      and minority interests   (33 ) 37 56   16 76
      Provision for income taxes  (12 ) 15     3  
      Equity earnings $71 35 22   (128 )  






Income before minority interests  71 2 71 41 (112 ) 73
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings  (2 )   (2 )






Net income $71 $2 $71 $39 ($112 ) $71















17










Crown Holdings, Inc.




CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net sales $3,508   $1,531 $5,039  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding  
         depreciation and amortization ($13 ) 2,981   1,217     4,185  
      Depreciation and amortization   172   75  247  






 
Gross profit  13   355   239  607  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   1   189   52  242  
      Provision for restructuring     3    3  
      Provision for asset impairments and  
         (gain) / loss on sale of assets (2 ) (36 ) 41 $40 43
      (Gain) / loss from early extinguishment of debt   15 (6 )   9
      Net interest expense   71   217 (15 )   273  
      Technology royalty   (20 ) 20  
      Translation and exchange adjustments  (35 ) (61 )(21 )   (117 )






Income / (loss) before income taxes
      and minority interests   (22 ) 48 168 (40 ) 154
      Provision for income taxes  40   44     84  
      Equity earnings $22 194 35 (251 )






Income before minority interests  22 172 43 124   (291 ) 70
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   (21 ) (27 )   (48 )






Net income $22 $172 $22 $97 ($291 ) $22















18











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net sales $3,846   $1,402 $5,248  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding  
         depreciation and amortization ($10 ) 3,198   1,118     4,306  
      Depreciation and amortization   210   75  285  






 
Gross profit  10   438   209  657  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   (1 ) 187   47  233  
      Provision for restructuring     3  3  
      Provision for asset impairments and  
         (gain) / loss on sale of assets 32 14 (3 ) ($16 ) 27
      Gain from early extinguishment of debt   (28 )     (28 )
      Net interest expense   16   241 (1 )   256  
      Technology royalty   (18 ) 18  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   1 23   24






Income / (loss) before income taxes, minority
      interests and cumulative effect
      of a change in accounting   (37 ) 41 122 16 142
      Provision for income taxes     9   40     49  
      Equity earnings $81 37 49 (167 )






Income before minority interests and
      cumulative effect of a change in accounting   81 0 81 82 (151 ) 93
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings  (12 )   (12 )
      Cumulative effect of a change in accounting   (1,014 ) (894 ) (1,014 ) (231 ) 2,139 (1,014 )






Net loss ($933 ) ($894 ) ($933 ) ($161 ) $1,988 ($933 )















19











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING BALANCE SHEET

As of September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Assets  
Current assets  
      Cash and cash equivalents $5 $62 $220 $287
      Receivables 10 390 676 1,076
      Intercompany receivables 40 20 ($60 )
      Inventories 554 304 858
      Restricted cash 74 71 145
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets 1 34 43 78
 





            Total current assets 90 1,151 1,263 (60 ) 2,444
 





 
Long-term notes and receivables 15 8 23
Intercompany debt receivables 1,953 1,603 1,133 (4,689 )
Investments 66 18 84
Investments in subsidiaries $76 3,110 339 (3,525 )
Goodwill 1,800 573 2,373
Property, plant and equipment, net 1 1,405 675 2,081
Other non-current assets 84 814 115 1,013
 





            Total $76 $5,238 $7,193 $3,785 ($8,274 ) $8,018
 





 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity  
Current liabilities  
      Short-term debt $44 $34 $78
      Current maturities of long-term debt $3 73 96 172
      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 26 1,130 578 1,734
      Intercompany payables 20 40 ($60 )
      Income taxes payable 2 21 24 47
 





            Total current liabilities 31 1,288 772 (60 ) 2,031
 





 
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 2,215 1,582 225 4,022
Long-term intercompany debt 1,308 2,767 614 (4,689 )
Postretirement and pension liabilities 1 956 11 968
Other non-current liabilities 21 524 186 731
Minority interests 190 190
Commitments and contingent liabilities
 
Shareholders’ equity $76 1,662 76 1,787 (3,525 ) 76
 





            Total $76 $5,238 $7,193 $3,785 ($8,274 ) $8,018
 














20











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Assets  
Current assets  
      Cash and cash equivalents $1 $139 $223 $363
      Receivables 4 278 500 782
      Intercompany receivables 53 39 ($92 )
      Inventories 518 261 779
      Prepaid expenses and other current assets 64 36 100
 





            Total current assets 5 1,052 1,059 (92 ) 2,024
 





 
Long-term notes and receivables 17 7 24
Intercompany debt receivables 6 589 1,080 (1,675 )
Investments 89 22 111
Investments in subsidiaries ($87 ) 2,537 1,042 (3,492 )
Goodwill 1,762 507 2,269
Property, plant and equipment, net 1,493 719 2,212
Other non-current assets 739 126 865
 





            Total ($87 ) $2,548 $6,783 $3,520 ($5,259 ) $7,505
 





 
Liabilities and shareholders’ equity / (deficit)  
Current liabilities  
      Short-term debt $23 $31 $54
      Current maturities of long-term debt 399 213 612
      Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $7 1,069 465 1,541
      Intercompany payables 39 53 ($92 )
      Income taxes payable 2 41 20 63
 





            Total current liabilities 9 1,571 782 (92 ) 2,270
 





 
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 2,971 417 3,388
Long-term intercompany debt 271 809 595 (1,675 )
Postretirement and pension liabilities 1 959 22 982
Other non-current liabilities 560 196 756
Minority interests 196 196
Commitments and contingent liabilities
 
Shareholders’ equity / (deficit) ($87 ) 2,267 (87 ) 1,312 (3,492 ) (87 )
 





            Total ($87 ) $2,548 $6,783 $3,520 ($5,259 ) $7,505
 














21











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net cash provided by / (used for)
      operating activities
($40 ) ($37 ) $147 $70






 
Cash flows from investing activities
     Capital expenditures (62 ) (20 ) (82 )
     Proceeds from sale of property, plant
           and equipment
23 4 27
     Change in restricted cash (75 ) (70 ) (145 )
     Intercompany investing activities (1,082 ) 1,128 34 ($80 )
     Other, net (4 ) (5 ) (9 )






           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               investing activities
(1,161 ) 1,019 13 (80 ) (209 )






 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
     Proceeds from long-term debt 2,170 450 3 2,623
     Payments of long-term debt (485 ) (345 ) (830 )
     Net change in short-term debt 39 (1,635 ) 9 (1,587 )
     Net change in long-term intercompany balances (918 ) 667 251
     Debt issue costs (86 ) (51 ) (137 )
     Dividends paid (47 ) (33 ) 80
     Net payment from termination
           of cross-currency swaps
27 (35 ) (8 )
     Common stock issued 2 2
     Dividends paid to minority interests,
           net of contributions
(18 ) (18 )






           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               financing activities
1,205 (1,072 ) (168 ) 80 45






Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
           and cash equivalents
14 4 18






 
Net change in cash and cash equivalents 4 (76 ) (4 ) (76 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 1 139 223 363






Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $0 $5 $63 $219 $0 $287















22











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Guarantor Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company






 
Net cash provided by / (used for)
          operating activities
($6 ) $88 $137 $219






 
Cash flows from investing activities
     Capital expenditures (36 ) (45 ) (81 )
     Proceeds from sale of property, plant
          and equipment
11 1 12
     Proceeds from sale of businesses 174 24 198
     Intercompany investing activities 143 (3 ) (49 ) ($91 )
     Other, net (3 ) (3 )






           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               investing activities
143 146 (72 ) (91 ) 126






 
Cash flows from financing activities
 
     Proceeds from long-term debt 75 75
     Payments of long-term debt (217 ) (34 ) (251 )
     Net change in short-term debt (397 ) 27 (370 )
     Net change in long-term intercompany balances (137 ) 281 (144 )
     Dividends paid (4 ) (87 ) 91
     Common stock issued 2 2
     Dividends paid to minority interests,
          net of contributions
(23 ) (23 )






           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               financing activities
(137 ) (335 ) (186 ) 91 (567 )






Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
           and cash equivalents
12 12






Net change in cash and cash equivalents (101 ) (109 ) (210 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 168 288 456






Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $0 $0 $67 $179 $0 $246















23











Crown Holdings, Inc.



  Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc., a wholly-owned subsidiary, has outstanding public debt that is fully and unconditionally guaranteed by Crown Holdings, Inc. No other subsidiary guarantees the debt. The following condensed combining financial statements:
   
       •     statements of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002, and
       •     balance sheets as of September 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 and
       •     cash flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 and 2002
   
  are presented on the following pages.






CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net sales $1,853 $1,853  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation  
         and amortization 1,529     1,529  
      Depreciation and amortization     84   84  





 
Gross profit     240   240  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   80   80  
      Provision for restructuring   3   3  
      Provision for asset impairments and loss  
         on sale of assets 46   46
      Net interest expense   $82 16   98  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   (48 )   (48 )





Income / (loss) before income taxes
         and minority interests
  (82 ) 143   61
      Provision for income taxes   7 38     45  
      Equity earnings $6 95   ($101 )





Income before minority interests  6 6 105 (101 ) 16
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   (10 )   (10 )





Net income $6 $6 $95 ($101 ) $6














24








Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the three months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net sales $1,892 $1,892  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation  
         and amortization 1,546     1,546  
      Depreciation and amortization     100  100  





 
Gross profit     246  246  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   81  81  
      Provision for restructuring   1  1  
      Provision for asset impairments and loss  
         on sale of assets 3   3
      Gain from early extinguishment of debt   ($3 )   (3 )
      Net interest expense   77 5   82  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   6   6





Income / (loss) before income taxes
         and minority interests
  (74 ) 150   76
      Provision / (benefit) for income taxes  (44 ) 47     3  
      Equity earnings $71 97   ($168 )





Income before minority interests  71 67 103 (168 ) 73
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   4 (6 )   (2 )





Net income $71 $71 $97 ($168 ) $71














25











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net sales $5,039 $5,039  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation  
         and amortization 4,185     4,185  
      Depreciation and amortization     247  247  





 
Gross profit     607  607  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   242  242  
      Provision for restructuring   3  3  
      Provision for asset impairments and (gain) / loss  
         on sale of assets ($156 ) 43 $156 43
      Loss / (gain) from early extinguishment of debt   15 (6 )   9
      Net interest expense   230 43   273  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   (117 )   (117 )





Income / (loss) before income taxes
         and minority interests
  (89 ) 399 (156 ) 154
      Provision / (benefit) for income taxes  (42 ) 126     84  
      Equity earnings $22 91   (113 )





Income before minority interests  22 44 273 (269 ) 70
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   (22 ) (26 )   (48 )





Net income $22 $22 $247 ($269 ) $22














26











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net sales $5,248 $5,248  
 
      Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation  
         and amortization 4,306     4,306  
      Depreciation and amortization     285  285  





 
Gross profit     657  657  
 
      Selling and administrative expense   233  233  
      Provision for restructuring 3 3
      Provision for asset impairments and loss  
         on sale of assets 27 27
      Gain from early extinguishment of debt   ($28 )   (28 )
      Net interest expense   238 18   256  
      Translation and exchange adjustments   24   24





Income / (loss) before income taxes, minority interests  
      and cumulative effect of a change in accounting  (210 ) 352     142  
      Provision / (benefit) for income taxes  (85 ) 134     49  
      Equity earnings $81 202   ($283 )





Income before minority interests and cumulative effect  
      of a change in accounting  81 77 218 (283 ) 93
      Minority interests, net of equity earnings   4 (16 )   (12 )
      Cumulative effect of a change in accounting  (1,014 )(1,014 )(1,014 ) 2,028 (1,014 )





Net loss ($933 ) ($933 ) ($812 ) $1,745 ($933 )














27











Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING BALANCE SHEET

As of September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Assets
Current assets
     Cash and cash equivalents $287 $287
     Receivables 1,076 1,076
     Inventories 858 858
     Restricted cash 145 145
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets 78 78





          Total current assets 2,444 2,444





 
Long-term notes and receivables 23 23
Intercompany debt receivables 3,167 ($3,167 )
Investments $76 $4,288 37 (4,317 ) 84
Goodwill 2,373 2,373
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,081 2,081
Other non-current assets 7 1,006 1,013





          Total $76 $4,295 $11,131 ($7,484 ) $8,018





Liabilities and shareholders’ equity
Current liabilities
     Short-term debt $78 $78
     Current maturities of long-term debt 172 172
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities $91 1,643 1,734
     Income taxes payable 47 47





          Total current liabilities 91 1,940 2,031





 
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 821 3,201 4,022
Long-term intercompany debt 3,167 ($3,167 )
Postretirement and pension liabilities 968 968
Other non-current liabilities 140 591 731
Minority interests 190 190
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Shareholders’ equity $76 76 4,241 (4,317 ) 76





          Total $76 $4,295 $11,131 ($7,484 ) $8,018

















28








Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING BALANCE SHEET

As of December 31, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Assets
Current assets
     Cash and cash equivalents $363 $363
     Receivables 782 782
     Inventories 779 779
     Prepaid expenses and other current assets $20 80 100





          Total current assets 20 2,004 2,024





 
Long-term notes and receivables 24 24
Intercompany debt receivables 1,974 ($1,974 )
Investments ($87 ) 4,820 22 (4,644 ) 111
Goodwill 2,269 2,269
Property, plant and equipment, net 2,212 2,212
Other non-current assets 7 858 865





          Total ($87 ) $4,847 $9,363 ($6,618 ) $7,505





Liabilities and shareholders’ equity / (deficit)
Current liabilities
     Short-term debt $54 $54
     Current maturities of long-term debt $195 417 612
     Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 89 1,452 1,541
     Income taxes payable 63 63





          Total current liabilities 284 1,986 2,270





 
Long-term debt, excluding current maturities 2,483 905 3,388
Long-term intercompany debt 1,974 ($1,974 )
Postretirement and pension liabilities 982 982
Other non-current liabilities 193 563 756
Minority interests 196 196
Commitments and contingent liabilities
Shareholders’ equity / (deficit) ($87 ) (87 ) 4,731 (4,644 ) (87 )





          Total ($87 ) $4,847 $9,363 ($6,618 ) $7,505














29








Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2003
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net cash provided by / (used for) operating activities ($229 ) $299 $70






 
Cash flows from investing activities
     Capital expenditures (82 ) (82 )
     Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 27 27
     Change in restricted cash (145 ) (145 )
     Intercompany investing activities ($2 ) 850 (877 ) $29
     Other, net (9 ) (9 )





           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               investing activities
(2 ) 850 (1,086 ) 29 (209 )





 
Cash flows from financing activities
     Proceeds from long-term debt 2,623 2,623
     Payments of long-term debt (265 ) (565 ) (830 )
     Net change in short-term debt (1,576 ) (11 ) (1,587 )
     Net change in long-term intercompany balances 1,193 (1,193 )
     Debt issue costs (137 ) (137 )
     Net payment from termination of cross-currency swaps (8 ) (8 )
     Common stock issued 2 27 2 (29 ) 2
     Dividends paid to minority interests,
           net of contributions
(18 ) (18 )





           Net cash provided by / (used for)
               financing activities
2 (621 ) 693 (29 ) 45





Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
           and cash equivalents
18 18





Net change in cash and cash equivalents (76 ) (76 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 363 363





Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $0 $0 $287 $0 $287














30








Crown Holdings, Inc.



CONDENSED COMBINING STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS

For the nine months ended September 30, 2002
(in millions)

Parent Issuer Non
Guarantor
Eliminations Total
Company





 
Net cash provided by / (used for) operating activities ($212 ) $431 ($219 )






 
Cash flows from investing activities
     Capital expenditures (81 ) (81 )
     Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 12 12
     Proceeds from sale of businesses 198 198
     Intercompany investing activities ($2 ) (108 ) 72 $38
     Other, net (3 ) (3 )





           Net cash provided by / (used for)
                investing activities
(2 ) (108 ) 198 38 126





 
Cash flows from financing activities
     Proceeds from long-term debt 75 75
     Payments of long-term debt (212 ) (39 ) (251 )
     Net change in short-term debt 49 (419 ) (370 )
     Net change in long-term intercompany balances 447 (447 )
     Common stock issued 2 36 2 (38 ) 2
     Dividends paid to minority interests,
           net of contributions
(23 ) (23 )





           Net cash provided by / (used for)
                financing activities
2 320 (851 ) (38 ) (567 )





Effect of exchange rate changes on cash
           and cash equivalents
12 12





Net change in cash and cash equivalents (210 ) (210 )
 
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 456 456





Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $0 $0 $246 $0 $246














31











Crown Holdings, Inc.



PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations
(in millions)


Introduction

The following discussion presents management’s analysis of the results of operations for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, compared to the corresponding periods in 2002 and the changes in financial condition and liquidity from December 31, 2002. This discussion should be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, along with the consolidated financial statements and related notes included in and referred to within this report.

Results of Operations

Net Sales

Net sales in the third quarter of $1,853 were $39 or 2.1% below the prior year period due to divested operations, which accounted for $195 of net sales in the third quarter of 2002, partially offset by net favorable foreign currency translation of $123 due to the continued weakness of the U.S. dollar. Net sales in the first nine months of 2003 of $5,039 were $209 or 4.0% below the prior year period sales of $5,248 primarily due to divested operations, which accounted for $595 of net sales during the nine months ended September 30, 2002, partially offset by net favorable foreign currency translation of $381. Sales from U.S. operations accounted for approximately 30% and 31% of consolidated net sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to 35% and 38% for the same periods in 2002. The decrease in U.S. sales as a percentage of consolidated net sales was primarily due to the impact of divested operations. Sales of beverage cans and ends accounted for approximately 37% of consolidated net sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to 33% and 34% for the same periods in 2002; and sales of food cans and ends accounted for approximately 34% and 32% of consolidated net sales in the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to 31% and 28% for the same periods in 2002. The increase in beverage and food cans and ends as a percentage of consolidated net sales was primarily due to the impact of divested operations.

An analysis of comparative net sales by segment follows:

  Net Sales   Percentage Change
 
 
 
  Third Quarter   Nine Months   Third   Nine  
  2003   2002   2003   2002   Quarter   Months  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment:
  Americas   $   734   $   862   $2,061   $2,520   (14.8% ) (18.2% )
  Europe   1,023   944   2,716   2,480   8.4% 9.5%
  Asia-Pacific   96   86   262   248   11.6% 5.6%
 
 
 
 
 
  $1,853   $1,892   $5,039   $5,248   (2.1% ) (4.0% )
 
 
 
 
 


Net sales in the Americas decreased $128 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to 2002 primarily due to divested operations which accounted for $145 of net sales during the same period in 2002, offset by favorable foreign currency translation of $13. Net sales for the nine months decreased $459 primarily due to divested operations which accounted for $430 of net sales in 2002 and a decline in pricing and volumes in U.S. food can operations.




32








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


Net sales in Europe increased $79 in the third quarter of 2003 compared to 2002 primarily due to favorable foreign currency translation of $110, partially offset by divested operations which accounted for $50 of net sales during the same period in 2002. Net sales for the nine months increased $236 primarily due to favorable foreign currency translation of $376, partially offset by divested operations which accounted for $165 of net sales in 2002.

Net sales for Asia-Pacific increased $10 in the third quarter and $14 for the nine months primarily due to higher beverage can volumes in China and Southeast Asia.

Cost of Products Sold (Excluding Depreciation and Amortization)

Cost of products sold, excluding depreciation and amortization, was $1,529 and $4,185, decreases of $17 and $121, for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002. As a percentage of net sales, cost of products sold was 82.5% and 83.1% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 81.7% and 82.1% for the same periods in 2002. The increase as a percentage of net sales in 2003 was primarily due to increased pension expense.

Depreciation and Amortization

Depreciation and amortization was $84 and $247 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003, decreases of $16, or 16.0%, and $38, or 13.3%, from amounts for the prior year periods. The decreases were primarily due to divested operations which accounted for $16 and $43 for the three and nine months of 2002, partially offset by the impact of foreign currency translation.

Selling and Administrative Expense

Selling and administrative expense was $80 in the third quarter of 2003, a decrease of $1 or 1.3% from the prior year amount of $81. The decrease in 2003 was primarily due to divested operations which accounted for $6 of expenses in 2002, partially offset by foreign currency translation. As a percentage of net sales, selling and administrative expense was 4.3% in the third quarter of both years.

Selling and administrative expense was $242 for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $233 for the nine months ended September 30, 2002. The increase in 2003 was primarily due to foreign currency translation, partially offset by divested operations which accounted for $19 of expenses in 2002. As a percentage of net sales, selling and administrative expense was 4.8% for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to 4.4% for the same period in 2002.

Provision for Restructuring

During the third quarter of 2003, the Company provided $3 for severance costs in connection with a reduction in force in the Americas.

During the first nine months of 2002, the Company provided $4 for severance costs in connection with the closing of three plants in Europe and the elimination of a metal closures operation, offset by a credit of $1 for the reversal of costs related to a restructuring charge provided during the fourth quarter of 2001.

Additional details about restructuring activities during the nine months ended September 30, 2003 are provided in Note H to the consolidated financial statements included in Item 1 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.




33





Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)



Segment Income

Note L to the consolidated financial statements provides a reconciliation of consolidated segment income (net sales less cost of products sold, depreciation and amortization, selling and administrative expense and provision for restructuring) to income before income taxes, minority interests and cumulative effect of a change in accounting.

Consolidated segment income was $157 and $362 for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to $164 and $421 for the same periods in 2002. As a percentage of consolidated net sales, segment income for 2003 was 8.5% and 7.2% for the quarter and nine months compared to 8.7% and 8.0% for the same periods in 2002.

An analysis of segment income follows:


  Segment Income   Percentage Change
 
 
 
  Third Quarter   Nine Months   Third   Nine  
  2003   2002   2003   2002   Quarter   Months  
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Segment:
     Americas   $  43   $  68   $107   $187   (36.8% ) (42.8% )
     Europe   116   112   279   270   3.6% 3.3%
     Asia-Pacific     16     11     38     29   45.5% 31.0%
     Corporate   (    18 ) (    27 ) (    62 ) (    65 ) 33.3% 4.6%
 
 
 
 
  $157   $164   $362   $421   (4.3% ) (14.0% )
 
 
 
 
 


Americas segment income, as a percentage of net sales, was 5.9% and 5.2% in the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to 7.9% and 7.4% for the same periods in 2002. The decrease in margins was primarily due to increases of $6 and $16 in pension expense for the quarter and nine months, and a decline in pricing and volumes in U.S. food can operations. In addition to increased pension expense, segment income was also impacted by the 2002 divestiture of Constar.

Segment income for Europe, as a percentage of net sales, was 11.3% and 10.3% in the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to 11.9% and 10.9% for the same periods in 2002. The decrease in margin was primarily due to increased pension expense of $10 and $30 for the quarter and nine months.

Asia-Pacific segment income was $16 and $38, or 16.7% and 14.5% of net sales for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 compared to $11 and $29, or 12.8% and 11.7% of net sales for the same periods in 2002. The improvement was primarily due to increased volumes for beverage cans throughout the region.

Provision for Asset Impairments and Loss on Sale of Assets

The 2003 provision for asset impairments and loss on sale of assets included charges of $46 for asset impairments recorded in the Americas during the third quarter. The charges included $25 for the write-down of assets in Argentina due to continuing local economic issues and the resultant impact on the Company’s business; $7 to write-off obsolete beverage end assets in the U.S. due to the expansion of the use of the Company’s SuperEnd™ technology; and $14 to write-off redundant equipment in the U.S., primarily due to the consolidation of operations.




34








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


During the first nine months of 2002, the Company completed the sales of its U.S. fragrance pumps business, its European pharmaceutical packaging business, its 15% shareholding in Crown Nampak (Pty) Ltd. and its businesses in Central and East Africa for total net proceeds of $198. A loss of $27 was recognized in connection with these sales. The loss was primarily in Europe from the sale of the pharmaceutical packaging business. During the fourth quarter of 2002, Constar International Inc. (“Constar”), the Company’s wholly-owned subsidiary, completed its initial public offering.

(Gain) / Loss from Early Extinguishment of Debt

During the first nine months of 2003, the Company repurchased or retired $812 of unsecured notes. The Company also exchanged 5.4 million shares of its common stock for debt with a face value of $43 in privately negotiated debt-for-equity exchanges. In connection with the repurchases and exchanges and the write-off of unamortized financing fees and expenses from its previous credit facility, the Company recognized a pretax loss of $9 from the early extinguishment of debt for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

During the first nine months of 2002, the Company exchanged 33.4 million shares of its common stock with a market value of $250 for debt with face value of $271 and accrued interest of $7. In connection with the exchanges, the Company recorded a pretax gain of $28 from the early extinguishment of debt.

Net Interest Expense

Net interest expense increased $16 and $17 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 versus the same periods in 2002, primarily due to higher interest rates in Europe resulting from the Company’s refinancing, partially offset by lower average debt outstanding. The lower average debt outstanding primarily reflects the Company’s reduction of its working capital, repayment of debt with proceeds from sales of businesses in 2002 and the extinguishment of debt through debt-for-equity exchanges.

Translation and Exchange Adjustments

The results for the nine months ended September 30, 2003 included net foreign exchange gains of $117 compared to net losses of $24 for the same period in 2002. The gains in 2003 were primarily due to a gain of $111 on the favorable translation of net U.S. dollar-denominated debt in Europe. A majority of the newly issued debt from the Company’s recent refinancing is in U.S. dollars and was issued by the Company’s European subsidiaries. As a result, the Company now has significant U.S. dollar exposure in Europe which may result in future material foreign exchange adjustments to earnings. The losses in 2002 were due to currency devaluations in Argentina, Colombia and Brazil.

Taxes on Income

The effective tax rates for the third quarter and first nine months of 2003 were 73.8% and 54.5%, respectively. The high effective rates were primarily due to U.S. losses where the benefit was fully reserved by an increase in the valuation allowance. In addition, a valuation allowance was established for a tax asset of $8 created from the third quarter 2003 asset impairment charge in Argentina.

The effective tax rate for the third quarter of 2002 was 3.9%. The low effective tax rate was primarily due to a tax credit of $24 from the carryback of previous U.S. tax losses. The effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2002 was 34.5%. In addition to the credit of $24, the tax expense included a charge of $8 related to a pre-tax loss on asset disposals of $27, primarily due to the non-deductible write-off of goodwill, and a charge of $20 to increase the valuation allowance for U.S. tax losses created in 2002.




35








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


Minority Interests, Net of Equity Earnings

The charge for minority interests, net of equity earnings, increased $8 and $36 for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2003 compared to the same periods in 2002. The increase in the quarter was primarily due to increased profits in the Company’s joint venture beverage can operations in China. The increase for the nine months was primarily due to equity losses from the Company’s investment in Constar International Inc. and the minority share of increased profits in China. The Company’s share of Constar’s losses included $22 during the second quarter of 2003 due to a goodwill impairment charge recorded by Constar.

Liquidity and Capital Resources

Operating Activities

Cash of $70 was provided by operations in the first nine months of 2003 versus $219 during the same period in 2002. The decrease was primarily due to less cash generated from working capital reduction initiatives in 2003, lower securitization of receivables, and $43 of increased pension plan contributions. Cash flow from operations included $55 and $85 from the Company’s receivables securitization program during the first nine months of 2003 and 2002, respectively. As of September 30, 2003, receivables securitized were $160. The current securitization program is scheduled to expire on December 8, 2003. The Company is in negotiations to amend and extend the program for an additional three years. There can be no assurance that the Company will be able to complete an amendment to the existing program on a timely basis or on favorable terms.

Investing Activities

Investing activities used cash of $209 during the first nine months of 2003 compared to cash provided of $126 in the prior year period. The reduction in cash from investing activities was primarily due to the $198 of proceeds received in 2002 from divestitures, and the restricted cash balances of $145 established in 2003 in connection with the refinancing.

During the second quarter of 2003, a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company commenced a tender offer to purchase the minority-owned shares of Hellas Can Packaging Manufacturers (“Hellas”), a majority-owned subsidiary, for € 5.50 per share or € 36 in total. The minimum conditions of the tender offer were not met and the offer expired in September 2003. After the expiration of the offer, the subsidiary purchased approximately 10% of the minority-owned shares for $4 through market purchases, and now owns approximately 75% of Hellas.

Financing Activities

Financing activities provided cash of $51 during the first nine months of 2003, compared to cash used of $567 during the same period in 2002. The increase in cash from financing activities was primarily due to increased borrowings in 2003. The increased borrowings in 2003 compared to 2002 were due to lower cash from working capital in 2003, the funding of the restricted cash balances of $145 in 2003, the decrease in 2003 of $198 in proceeds from the sale of businesses, and the $93 of lower cash available at the beginning of 2003 compared to 2002.

Refinancing

On February 26, 2003, Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc. completed a refinancing and formed Crown Holdings, Inc. as a new public holding company, as discussed in Note A to the consolidated financial statements.

To better match cash flows with debt service requirements and use available collateral, a majority of the newly issued debt was placed in the Company’s European subsidiaries.




36








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


The proceeds from the refinancing consisted of the sale of $1,085 of 9.5% second priority senior secured notes due in 2011,
€ 285 ($306 equivalent as of February 26, 2003) of 10.25% second priority senior secured notes due in 2011, $725 of 10.875% third priority senior secured notes due in 2013, and $504 of first priority term loans due in 2008 (which are accelerated to 2006 in the event that Crown’s unsecured public debt that matures in 2006 is not repaid, or funds are not set aside in a designated account to repay such debt, by September 15, 2006) and a new $550 first priority revolving credit facility due in 2006. The first priority term loans consist of a $450 loan and a € 50 loan ($54 equivalent at February 26, 2003).

The proceeds of $2,620 from the senior secured notes and term loans, and $198 of borrowings under the new $550 credit facility, were used to repay the previous credit facility, to repurchase outstanding unsecured notes, and to pay fees and expenses associated with the refinancing. The remaining proceeds were placed in restricted cash accounts as collateral for the senior secured notes, the term loans and the revolving credit facility, and may only be used to repurchase or retire certain existing unsecured notes. As of September 30, 2003 the remaining balance of $145 in the collateral accounts was reported as restricted cash in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The Company expects to use the remaining restricted cash balance to repay the remaining notes due in 2003.

During the first nine months of 2003, the Company repurchased or retired $812 of unsecured notes. The Company also exchanged 5.4 million of its common stock for debt with a face value of $43 in privately negotiated debt-for-equity exchanges. In order to reduce leverage and future cash interest payments, the Company may from time to time exchange shares of its common stock for the Company’s outstanding notes and debentures. The Company will evaluate any such transactions in light of then existing market conditions and may determine not to pursue such transactions.

The interest rates on the new borrowings are higher than the rates on the debt that was repaid and will result in higher interest costs in the future.

In July 2003, the Company refinanced the $450 first priority term loan with the proceeds from a new first priority term loan on substantially the same terms except that the new term loan bears interest at LIBOR plus 3.00%, compared to LIBOR plus 4.25% for the refinanced term loan, and includes a prepayment premium of 1.00% if the new term loan is paid back in full within one year.


37








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


The following table summarizes the changes in long-term debt, including the current portion, for the nine months ended September 30, 2003.

                           
  December 31,   Debt-for-Equity        Translation /     September 30,
  2002 Borrowings   Repayments     Exchanges        Other   2003  
Long-term debt  
 
Old credit facility borrowings   $1,676       ($1,676 )            
New credit facility borrowings due 2006       $79             $79   (1)
 
Credit facilities   1,676   79   (  1,676 )         79  
 
 
Private placements due 2005   76     (       70 ) ($ 6 )        
 
Senior notes and debentures:  
     6.75% due 2003   588     (     433 ) ( 15 ) $ 5   145   (2)
     8.38% due 2005   208     (       70 ) ( 16 )   122   
     7.00% due 2006   300     (       25 ) (   6 )   269   
     8.00% due 2023   200       200   
     7.38% due 2026   350       350   
     7.50% due 2096   150       150   
 
6.00% euro bond due 2004   314     (     214 ) 25   125
 
Senior secured notes:  
     Second priority U.S. dollar due 2011     1,085       1,085
     Second priority euro due 2011     306   26   332
     Third priority U.S. dollar due 2013     725       725
 
U.S. term loan due 2008  (3)     450       450
Euro term loan due 2008  (3)     54   4   58
Other indebtedness   138   3   (       18 ) (  19 ) 104
 
Other long-term debt   2,324   2,623   (     830 ) (  43 ) 41   4,115
 
 
 
Total   $4,000   $2,702   ($2,506 ) ($43 ) $41   $4,194
 


  (1) As of September 30, 2003, the Company had $368 of borrowing capacity available under the credit facility (equal to the total facility of $550, less $79 of direct borrowings and $103 of standby letters of credit).
 
  (2) Expected to be paid with the cash of $145 in the restricted cash accounts.
 
  (3) Payable in annual installments of 5.0% beginning January 2004 with a final payment in 2008 (which is accelerated to September 2006 in the event that the Company’s unsecured public debt that matures in 2006 is not repaid, or funds are not set aside in a designated account to repay such debt, by September 15, 2006).


Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

Information regarding the Company’s commitments and contingent liabilities appears in Part I within Item 1 of this report under Note J to the consolidated financial statements, which information is incorporated herein by reference.




38








Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 2. Management’s Discussion and Analysis (Continued)


Recent Accounting Pronouncements

In October 2003, the FASB deferred the effective date for applying certain provisions of FASB Interpretation No. 46, “Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities,” in order to address a number of interpretation and implementation issues related to the consolidation of variable interest entities created before February 1, 2003. The expected effective date for the Company is December 31, 2003. The Company intends to review the amended interpretation upon its release to determine what impact, if any, it might have on the Company’s financial statements.

Critical Accounting Policies

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States which require that management make numerous estimates and assumptions. Actual results could differ from these estimates and assumptions, impacting the reported results of operations and financial condition of the Company. Management’s Discussion and Analysis and Note A to the consolidated financial statements contained in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002, incorporated by reference herein, describe the significant accounting estimates and policies used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. There have been no significant changes in the Company’s critical accounting policies during the first nine months of 2003.

Forward Looking Statements

Statements included herein in “Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” including in the “Refinancing” section and in the discussions of debt in Note F, and asbestos and other matters in Note J to the consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q and also in Part I, Item 1: “Business” and Item 3: “Legal Proceedings” and in Part II, Item 7: “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations,” within the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2002, which are not historical facts (including any statements concerning plans and objectives of management for future operations or economic performance, or assumptions related thereto), are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the federal securities laws. In addition, the Company and its representatives may from time to time make other oral or written statements which are also “forward-looking statements.”

These forward-looking statements are made based upon management’s expectations and beliefs concerning future events impacting the Company and, therefore, involve a number of risks and uncertainties. Management cautions that forward-looking statements are not guarantees and that actual results could differ materially from those expressed or implied in the forward-looking statements.

While the Company periodically reassesses material trends and uncertainties affecting the Company’s results of operations and financial condition in connection with the preparation of “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” and certain other sections contained in the Company’s quarterly, annual or other reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”), the Company does not intend to review or revise any particular forward-looking statement in light of future events.

A discussion of important factors that could cause the actual results of operations or financial condition of the Company to differ from expectations has been set forth in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002 within Part II, Item 7; “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” under the caption “Forward Looking Statements” and is incorporated herein by reference. Some of the factors are also discussed elsewhere in this Form 10-Q and in prior Company filings with the SEC. In addition, other factors have been or may be discussed from time to time in the Company’s SEC filings.




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Crown Holdings, Inc.



Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk

With the Company’s recent refinancing, the Company’s financial instrument portfolio and its market risk exposures have changed significantly from those reported in the Company’s balance sheet at December 31, 2002. A majority of the newly issued debt is in U.S. dollars and has been issued by the Company’s European subsidiaries. As a result, the Company now has significant U.S. dollar exposure in Europe which may result in future material foreign exchange adjustments to earnings. Foreign exchange adjustments from the local remeasurement of U.S. dollar debt are offset in shareholders’ equity by related translation adjustments. The Company believes that the cost of hedging this exposure would be a substantial cash cost and would reduce funds available to delever the Company. Therefore, the Company at this time does not intend to hedge this exposure. The Company intends to review its exposure from time to time, including reassessing the potential costs and benefits of any available hedging arrangements. As of September 30, 2003, the Company had approximately $1,475 of net U.S. dollar-denominated liability exposure in its European subsidiaries, including approximately $1,000 in subsidiaries with the euro as their functional currency and approximately $475 in subsidiaries with the pound sterling as their functional currency. Based on the exposure at September 30, 2003, a one percent change in the U.S. dollar exchange rate against these currencies would create an exchange gain or loss of approximately $15 before tax. Further discussion of the potential impact on earnings and financial condition from the recent refinancing is provided in Item 2, “Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations” within “Results of Operations” under the “Net Interest Expense” and “Translation and Exchange Adjustments” sections and within “Liquidity and Capital Resources” under the “Refinancing” section of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended September, 2003.

In April 2003, the Company terminated a sterling cross-currency swap with a notional value of $200 and an original maturity date of December 2003, and received its fair value of $13. In September 2003, the Company terminated a euro cross-currency swap with a notional value of $200 and an original maturity date of December 2003, and paid its fair value of $35. Also in September 2003, the Company received $14 from the termination of a sterling cross-currency swap with a notional value of $300 and an original maturity date of December 2006, and recognized a loss of $5 as a loss on sale of asset.

In July 2003, the Company entered into three interest rate swaps with a combined notional value of $800. The swaps effectively convert 9.5% fixed rate debt into variable rate debt at LIBOR plus 5.48%. The swaps are accounted for as fair value hedges of the second priority U.S. dollar notes due 2011. At September 30, 2003, the swaps combined fair value of $22 was reported within other non-current liabilities in the Consolidated Balance Sheet. The swaps subject the Company to exposure to future changes in interest rates.

Item 4. Controls and Procedures

As of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, management, including the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the design and operation of its disclosure controls and procedures. Based upon that evaluation, and as of the end of the quarter for which this report is made, the Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer concluded that the disclosure controls and procedures were effective, in all material respects, to ensure that information to be disclosed in the reports that the Company files and submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported as and when required.

There has been no change in internal control over financial reporting that occurred during the quarter ended September 30, 2003, that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company’s internal control over financial reporting.










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PART II - OTHER INFORMATION


Item 1. Legal Proceedings
   
  For information regarding the Company’s potential asbestos-related liabilities, see Note J entitled “Commitments and Contingent Liabilities” to the consolidated financial statements within Item 1 on pages 11 through 13 of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, which information is incorporated by reference.


Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds


None.  
 


Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K


  a) Exhibits  
 
 
    4. Amendment No. 2, dated as of July 31, 2003 to the Credit Agreement dated as of February 26, 2003 among Crown Holdings, Inc., Crown International Holdings, Inc. and Crown Cork & Seal Company, Inc., as Parent Guarantors, the Subsidiary Borrowers referred to therein, the Lenders referred to therein and Citicorp North America, Inc. as Administrative Agent and Citibank International plc as U.K. Administrative Agent.
 
 
  31.1. Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
  31.2. Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to Rule 13a-14(a) or 15d-14(a) of the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as adopted pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.
 
 
  32. Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002, executed by John W. Conway, Chairman of the Board, President and Chief Executive Officer of Crown Holdings, Inc.and Alan W. Rutherford, Vice Chairman of the Board, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of Crown Holdings, Inc.


   
  b) Reports on Form 8-K
 
 
  On July 17, 2003, Crown Holdings, Inc. furnished a Current Report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 12, Results of Operations and Financial Condition, attaching its press release dated July 16, 2003 announcing its results for the second quarter ended June 30, 2003.
 
 







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Crown Holdings, Inc.



SIGNATURE

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

    Crown Holdings, Inc.  
    Registrant  
       
  By:      /s/ Thomas A. Kelly  
    Thomas A. Kelly  
    Vice President and Corporate Controller  

Date:  November 7, 2003



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