STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION

Incentive Compensation Plan

The Company maintains the Hudson Global, Inc. 2009 Incentive Stock and Awards Plan, as amended and restated May 24, 2016 (the "ISAP"), pursuant to which it can issue equity-based compensation incentives to eligible participants. The ISAP permits the granting of stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and other types of equity-based awards. The Compensation Committee (the "Compensation Committee") of the Company’s Board of Directors (the "Board") will establish such conditions as it deems appropriate on the granting or vesting of stock options, restricted stock, restricted stock units, and other types of equity-based awards. As determined by the Compensation Committee, equity awards also may be subject to immediate vesting upon the occurrence of certain events following a change in control of the Company. The Company primarily grants restricted stock and restricted stock units to its employees. A restricted stock unit is equivalent to one share of the Company’s common stock and is payable only in common stock of the Company issued under the ISAP.

The Compensation Committee administers the ISAP and may designate any of the following as a participant under the ISAP: any officer or other employee of the Company or its affiliates or individuals engaged to become an officer or employee; consultants or other independent contractors who provide services to the Company or its affiliates; and non-employee directors of the Company. On May 24, 2016, the Company's stockholders approved an amendment and restatement of the ISAP to, among other things, increase the number of shares of the Company's common stock that are reserved for issuance by 2,400,000 shares. As of March 31, 2019, there were 922,985 shares of the Company’s common stock available for future issuance under the ISAP.

The following table presents a summary of the quantity and vesting conditions for stock-based units granted to the Company's employees for the three months ended March 31, 2019:



Vesting conditions		Number of Restricted Stock Units Granted
Performance and service conditions ⁽¹⁾ ⁽²⁾		195,000


⁽¹⁾	The performance conditions with respect to restricted stock units may be satisfied as follows:


(a)	For employees from the Americas, APAC, and Europe 70% of the restricted stock units may be earned on the basis of performance as measured by a "regional adjusted EBITDA," and 30% of the restricted stock units may be earned on the basis of performance as measured by a "group adjusted EBITDA"; and


(b)	For employees from the Corporate office 50% of the restricted stock units may be earned on the basis of performance as measured by a "group adjusted EBITDA," and 50% of the restricted stock units may be earned on the basis of performance as measured by a "corporate costs" target.


⁽²⁾	To the extent restricted stock units are earned on the basis of performance, such restricted stock units will vest on the basis of service as follows:


(a)	33% of the restricted stock units will vest on the first anniversary of the grant date;


(b)	33% of the restricted stock units will vest on the second anniversary of the grant date; and


(c)	34% of the restricted stock units will vest on the third anniversary of the grant date; provided that, in each case, the employee remains employed by the Company from the grant date through the applicable service vesting date.

The Company also maintains the Director Deferred Share Plan (the "Director Plan") pursuant to which it can issue restricted stock units to its non-employee directors. A restricted stock unit is equivalent to one share of the Company’s common stock and is payable only in common stock issued under the ISAP upon a director ceasing service as a member of the Company's Board. The restricted stock units vest immediately upon grant and are credited to each of the non-employee director's retirement accounts under the Director Plan. Restricted stock units issued under the Director Plan contain the right to a dividend equivalent award in the form of additional restricted stock units. The dividend equivalent award is calculated using the same rate as the cash dividend paid on a share of the Company's common stock, and then divided by the closing price of the Company’s common stock on the date the dividend is paid to determine the number of additional restricted stock units to grant. Dividend equivalent awards have the same vesting terms as the underlying awards. During the three months ended March 31, 2019, the Company granted 56,048 restricted stock units to its non-employee directors pursuant to the Director Plan.

As of March 31, 2019, 1,359,692 restricted stock units are deferred under the Company’s ISAP.

For the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018, the Company’s stock-based compensation expense related to stock options and restricted stock units was as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2019		2018
Stock options	$	—	$	—
Restricted stock units	184		696
Total	$	184	$	696

Stock Options

Stock options granted by the Company generally expire between five and ten years after the date of grant and have an exercise price of at least 100% of the fair market value of the underlying share of common stock on the date of grant.

As of March 31, 2019, the Company had no unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to outstanding unvested stock options.

Changes in the Company’s stock options for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2019			2018
	Number of Options	Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share		Number of Options	Weighted Average Exercise Price per Share
Options outstanding at January 1,	50,000	$	2.49	100,000	$	3.86
Expired/forfeited	—	—		—	—
Options outstanding at March 31,	50,000	$	2.49	100,000	$	3.86
Options exercisable at March 31,	50,000	$	2.49	100,000	$	3.86

Restricted Stock Units

As of March 31, 2019, the Company had approximately $712 of unrecognized stock-based compensation expense related to outstanding unvested restricted stock units. The Company expects to recognize that cost over a weighted average service period of 2.25 years. Restricted stock units have no voting or dividend rights until the awards are vested.

Changes in the Company’s restricted stock units for the three months ended March 31, 2019 and 2018 were as follows:



	Three Months Ended March 31,
	2019				2018
	Number of Restricted Stock Units		Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value		Number of Restricted Stock Units		Weighted Average Grant-Date Fair Value
Unvested restricted stock units at January 1,	577,725		$	1.57	1,088,933		$	1.16
Granted	251,048		$	1.53	45,329		$	2.14
Shares earned above target ^(a)	7,223		$	1.70	244,855		$	1.00
Vested	(277,937	)	$	1.62	(498,919	)	$	1.28
Forfeited	(60,702	)	$	1.70	(7,515	)	$	1.00
Unvested restricted stock units at March 31,	497,357		$	1.54	872,683		$	1.10


^(a)	The number of shares earned above target are based on the performance target established by the Compensation Committee at the initial grant date.