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Income Taxes
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2011
Income Taxes [Abstract]  
Income Taxes

Note 7 — Income Taxes

     A reconciliation of the income tax provision computed at the statutory tax rate to the Company's effective tax rate is as follows:

  2011 2010
U.S. federal statutory rate 35.00 % 35.00 %
State & local taxes (0.06 )% (0.07 )%
Tax on foreign operations (1.27 )% 1.24 %
State research and development credits 1.11 % 1.02 %
Other (3.07 )% 5.05 %
Valuation allowance (31.71 )% (42.24 )%
Effective tax rate    

 

Significant components of the Company's deferred tax assets as of December 31, 2011 and 2010 are as follows:

  2011 2010
Deferred tax assets:          
Net operating loss carry forwards $ 24,714,000 $ 23,706,000  
Research and development credits   1,019,000   994,000  
Nonqualified stock option compensation expense   1,586,000   1,566,000  
Other temporary book – tax differences   331,000   112,000  
Total deferred tax assets   27,650,000   26,378,000  
Valuation allowance for deferred tax assets   (27,650,000 ) (26,378,000 )
Net deferred tax assets $ — $    

 

     A valuation allowance has been recognized to offset the Company's net deferred tax asset as it is more likely than not that such net asset will not be realized. The Company primarily considered its historical loss and potential Internal Revenue Code Section 382 limitations to arrive at its conclusion that a valuation allowance was required.

 At December 31, 2011, the Company had Federal and New Jersey income tax net operating loss carryforwards of $76,774,000 and foreign income tax net operating loss carryforwards of $8,135,000. The Company also had Federal research tax credit carryforwards of $1,020,000 at December 31, 2011 and $994,000 at December 31, 2010. The Federal net operating loss and tax credit carryforwards will expire at various times between 2012 and 2026 unless utilized.

Implementation of ASC 740 did not result in a cumulative effect adjustment to the accumulated deficit.

It is the Company's policy to report interest and penalties, if any, related to unrecognized tax benefits in income tax expense.