-----BEGIN PRIVACY-ENHANCED MESSAGE----- Proc-Type: 2001,MIC-CLEAR Originator-Name: webmaster@www.sec.gov Originator-Key-Asymmetric: MFgwCgYEVQgBAQICAf8DSgAwRwJAW2sNKK9AVtBzYZmr6aGjlWyK3XmZv3dTINen TWSM7vrzLADbmYQaionwg5sDW3P6oaM5D3tdezXMm7z1T+B+twIDAQAB MIC-Info: RSA-MD5,RSA, N+/Feu/LJFZI/ca3E1iKTqG49JDrlgs2J6ytXH8L2l/NXtigo8eEtlH/8vIwch22 TURaoisMvx/wzYIIFvPHPA== 0001299933-10-002302.txt : 20100609 0001299933-10-002302.hdr.sgml : 20100609 20100609162531 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001299933-10-002302 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 3 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20100604 ITEM INFORMATION: Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers: Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers ITEM INFORMATION: Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20100609 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20100609 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: PORTFOLIO RECOVERY ASSOCIATES INC CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001185348 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: SERVICES-CONSUMER CREDIT REPORTING, COLLECTION AGENCIES [7320] IRS NUMBER: 753078675 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 000-50058 FILM NUMBER: 10887465 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 120 CORPORATE BLVD STE 100 CITY: NORFOLK STATE: VA ZIP: 23502 BUSINESS PHONE: 7575199300X3003 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 120 CORPORATE BLVD STE 100 CITY: NORFOLK STATE: VA ZIP: 23502 8-K 1 htm_37956.htm LIVE FILING Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. (Form: 8-K)  

 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 8-K

CURRENT REPORT

Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934

     
Date of Report (Date of Earliest Event Reported):   June 4, 2010

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.
__________________________________________
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)

     
Delaware 000-50058 75-3078675
_____________________
(State or other jurisdiction
_____________
(Commission
______________
(I.R.S. Employer
of incorporation) File Number) Identification No.)
      
120 Corporate Boulevard, Norfolk, Virginia   23502
_________________________________
(Address of principal executive offices)
  ___________
(Zip Code)
     
Registrant’s telephone number, including area code:   888-772-7326

Not Applicable
______________________________________________
Former name or former address, if changed since last report

 

Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions:

[  ]  Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[  ]  Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[  ]  Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))


Item 5.02 Departure of Directors or Certain Officers; Election of Directors; Appointment of Certain Officers; Compensatory Arrangements of Certain Officers.

(e) Compensatory Arrangements

2010 Stock Plan. On June 4, 2010, at the 2010 Annual Meeting of Shareholders (the "2010 Annual Meeting"), the shareholders of Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. (the "Company") approved the adoption of the Portfolio Recovery Associates 2010 Stock Plan (the "2010 Stock Plan"). The Board adopted the 2010 Stock Plan on March 19, 2010, subject to shareholder approval. The 2010 Stock Plan amends and restates the Company’s 2002 Stock Option Plan and 2004 Restricted Stock Plan (the "Former Plan"). The main objective of the amendment and restatement of the Former Plan was to ensure its compliance with Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), which limits the Company’s federal income tax deductibility of compensation paid to the Chief Executive Officer and the three other most highly compensated officers (other than the principal financial officer) in any taxable year, unless such compensation qualifies as "performance-based compensation" under Code Section 162(m). In addition, the 2010 Plan also includes among its features an expanded list of performance metrics. Under the Former Plan, a total of 2,000,000 shares of the Company’s common stock were made available for issuance to the Company’s directors, officers and employees in the form of stock option and restricted stock awards, and the total shares available under the 2010 Stock Plan will not be increased or decreased from those available under the Former Plan; however, if any awards granted under the 2010 Stock Plan expire or terminate prior to exercise, the shares subject to that portion of the expired/terminated award will be available for subsequent grants. No participant in the 2010 Stock Plan may receive a grant that covers in excess of 200,000 shares of stock in any given year. Pursuant to the terms of the 2010 Stock Plan, effective immediately following the 2010 Annual Meeting each non-employee director of the Company (i.e., all directors other than Mr. Fredrickson) was automatically granted 1,000 shares of restricted stock, which shares will fully vest one year from the date of the grant.

A more comprehensive description of the 2010 Stock Plan is set forth in the Company’s Definitive Proxy Statement filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on April 23, 2010 (the "2010 Proxy Statement") under the caption "Proposal Two: Approval of the 2010 Stock Plan — Summary of the 2010 Stock Plan", which description is incorporated herein by reference. The description of the 2010 Stock Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the 2010 Stock Plan, which is filed as Exhibit 10.9 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and which also was included as Appendix A to the 2010 Proxy Statement.

Bonus Plan. At the 2010 Annual Meeting, Company shareholders also approved the adoption of the Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. Annual Bonus Plan (the "Bonus Plan"), which was adopted by the Board on March 19, 2010, subj ect to shareholder approval. The Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors (or a subcommittee thereof) will administer the Bonus Plan and, subject to the terms thereof, has the sole discretion to determine the amounts, terms and conditions of each award; however, the maximum amount payable to a participant in respect of any award under the Bonus Plan in any 12-month period is $2,000,000. The Company’s Chief Executive Officer and any other executive officer of the Company or of any affiliate may be selected by the Compensation Committee to receive an award under the Bonus Plan for any year, and any such selection generally must occur prior to the expiration of 25% of the applicable "performance period" (i.e., the fiscal year or portion thereof that will be used for measuring actual performance). For each such performance period, the Compensation Committee will establish (a) the performance goals based on business and financial criteria and (b) a formula for calculating a participant’s award based on actual performance as compared to the pre-established performance goals. The Bonus Plan is designed so that the awards made thereunder will satisfy the requirements for "performance-based" compensation within the meaning of Code Section 162(m).

A more comprehensive description of the Bonus Plan is set forth in the 2010 Proxy Statement under the caption "Proposal Three: Approval of the Annual Bonus Plan — Summary of the Annual Bonus Plan", which description is incorporated herein by reference. The description of the Bonus Plan is qualified in its entirety by reference to the full text of the Bonus Plan, which is filed as Exhibit 10.10 to this Current Report on Form 8-K and which also was included as Appendix B to the 2010 Proxy Statement.





Item 5.07 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.

The 2010 Annual Meeting was held on June 4, 2010, in Norfolk, Virginia. As of April 8, 2010, the record date for the 2010 Annual Meeting, 16,958,735 shares of the Company’s common stock were outstanding and entitled to vote, of which a total of 15,675,560 shares were voted at the meeting. The following is a summary of the voting results for the proposals voted on at the 2010 Annual Meeting:


Proposal 1 – Election of Directors. Shareholders approved the election of all three nominees as directors for three-year terms expiring at the 2013 annual meeting of the Company’s shareholders, as follows:

Nominee/ For/ Withheld/ Broker Non-Votes
David N. Roberts/ 13,194,579/ 343,395/ 2,137,586
John E. Fuller/ 13,442,467/ 95,507/ 2,137,586
John H. Fain/ 13,441,953/ 96,021/ 2,137,586


Proposal 2 – Adoption of 2010 Stock Plan. Shareholders approved the adoption of the Portfolio Recovery Associates 2010 Stock Plan, as follows:

For/ Against/ Abstain/ Broker Non-Votes
12,538,885/ 949,077/ 50,012/ 2,137,586


Proposal 3 – Adoption of Bonus Plan. Shareholders approved the adoption of the Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. Annual Bonus Plan, as follows:


For/ Against/ Abstain/ Broker Non-Votes
13,260,528/ 227,000/ 50,446/ 2,137,586


Proposal 4 – Ratification of Auditors. Shareholders ratified the appointment of KPMG LLP as the Company’s independent registered public accounting firm for the year ending December 31, 2010, as follows:

For/ Against/ Abstain
15,625,876/ 42,201/ 7,483





Item 9.01 Financial Statements and Exhibits.

(d) Exhibits.

Exhibit No. Description

10.9 Portfolio Recovery Associates 2010 Stock Plan

10.10 Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. Annual Bonus Plan






SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.

         
    Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc.
          
June 9, 2010   By:   /s/ Kevin P. Stevenson
       
        Name: Kevin P. Stevenson
        Title: EVP/CFO


Exhibit Index


     
Exhibit No.   Description

 
10.9
  Portfolio Recovery Associates 2010 Stock Plan
10.10
  Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. Annual Bonus Plan
EX-10.9 2 exhibit1.htm EX-10.9 EX-10.9

PORTFOLIO RECOVERY ASSOCIATES

2010 STOCK PLAN

 1. PURPOSE

               This Portfolio Recovery Associates 2010 Stock Plan constitutes a further amendment and restatement of the Amended and Restated Portfolio Recovery Associates 2002 Stock Option Plan and 2004 Restricted Stock Plan, and shall be referred to hereafter as the “Plan.” The purposes of the Plan are to encourage selected employees, key consultants and directors of Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc., a Delaware corporation (together with any successor thereto, the “Company”), or any present or future Subsidiary (as defined below) of the Company to acquire a proprietary interest in the growth and performance of the Company, to enhance the ability of the Company to attract, retain and reward qualified individuals upon whom, in large measure, the sustained progress, growth and profitability of the Company depend and to motivate such individuals to contribute to the achievement of the Company’s business objectives and to align the interest of such individuals with the longer term interests of the Company’s stockholders.

2. DEFINITIONS

As used in the Plan, the following terms shall have the meanings set forth below:

      (a)  “Award” shall mean a grant of Options, Restricted (nonvested) Shares, and/or Deferred Stock to a Participant.

      (b)  “Board” shall mean the Board of Directors of the Company.

      (c)  “Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time.

      (d)  “Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors of the Company (the “Board”). The Committee shall consist of two or more members of the Board, not less than two (2) of whom shall be both an “outside director” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code and a “non-employee director” within the meaning of Rule 16b-3, as from time to time amended (“Rule 16b-3”), promulgated under Section 16 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the “Exchange Act”).

      (e)  “Fair Market Value” shall mean, with respect to Shares or other securities, the fair market value of the Shares or other securities determined by such methods or procedures as shall be established from time to time by the Committee in good faith or in accordance with applicable law. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, the Fair Market Value of Shares shall mean (i) the closing price per Share of the Shares on the principal national securities exchange on which the Shares are then trading, if any, on such date, or, if the Shares were not traded on such date, then on the next preceding trading day during which a sale occurred; or (ii) if the Shares are not traded on a national securities exchange but are quoted on an inter-dealer quotation system, (1) the last sales price (if the Shares are then quoted on an inter-dealer quotation system) or (2) the mean between the closing representative bid and asked prices (in all other cases) for the Shares on such date as reported by such quotation system; or (iii) if the Shares are not publicly traded on a national securities exchange and not quoted on an inter-dealer quotation system, the fair market value for the Shares on such date as determined in good faith by the Committee.

      (f)  “Incentive Stock Option” shall mean an option granted under the Plan that is designated as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision thereto.

      (g)  “Independent Director” shall mean each member of the Board who meets the test for an “independent” director as promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission and the stock exchange or quotation system on which the Shares are then listed or quoted.

      (h)  “Key Employee” shall mean any officer, director or other employee who is a regular full-time employee of the Company or its present and future Subsidiaries, so designated by the Committee.

      (i)  “Non-Qualified Stock Option” shall mean an Option granted under the Plan that is not designated as an Incentive Stock Option.

      (j)  “Non-Employee Restricted Shares” shall mean nonvested Shares of the Common Stock of the Company which are available under the Plan for award to any person who on the date of Grant is a member of the Board of Directors of the Company and is not an employee of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company, as defined in Code Section 424(f).

      (k)  “Option” shall mean an Incentive Stock Option or a Non-Qualified Stock Option.

      (l)  “Option Agreement” or “Restricted Stock Agreement “shall mean a written agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing an Option or Restricted Share, respectively, granted under the Plan, and shall specify the Date of the Grant, the Price for Grants of Options, vesting provisions and any restrictions with respect to Grants of Restricted Shares.

      (m)  “Participant” shall mean a Key Employee, key consultant (as determined by the Committee) or non-employee Director who has been granted Restricted Shares under the Plan.

      (n)  “Performance Based Restricted Shares” shall mean nonvested Shares awarded to Participants as an incentive to achieve certain performance goals.

  (o)   “Time Based Restricted Shares” shall mean nonvested Shares awarded to Participants as an incentive to become employed or remain employed by the Company for a specified period of time.

      (p)  “Person” shall mean any individual, corporation, partnership, association, joint-stock company, trust, unincorporated organization or government or political subdivision thereof.

      (q)  “Restricted Share” shall mean a share of nonvested Common Stock, restricted as to transferability or sale for such time, and/or under such conditions, as the Committee shall determine, awarded to a Participant pursuant to Section 3, and subject to the terms and restrictions set forth in a Restricted Stock Agreement, upon the award of the Restricted Share to the Participant.

      (r)  “Restricted Stock Agreement” shall mean a written agreement, contract or other instrument or document evidencing a Restricted Share granted under the Plan.

      (s)  “Rule 16b-3” shall mean Rule 16b-3 promulgated by the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, or any successor rule or regulation thereto.

      (t)  “Shares” shall mean the common stock of the Company, $0.01 par value, and such other securities or property as may become the subject of Options or Restricted Shares pursuant to the Plan.

      (u)  “Subsidiary” shall have the meaning ascribed thereto in Code Section 424(f).

      (v)  “Ten Percent Stockholder” shall mean a Person, who together with his or her spouse, children and trusts and custodial accounts for their benefit, immediately at the time of the grant of an Option and assuming its immediate exercise, would beneficially own, within the meaning of Section 424(d) of the Code, Shares possessing more than ten percent (10%) of the total combined voting power of all of the outstanding capital stock of the Company or any Subsidiary of the Company.

3. ADMINISTRATION

      (a)  Generally. The Plan shall be administered by the Committee or its designees. Unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan, all designations, determinations, interpretations and other decisions under or with respect to the Plan or any Option or Restricted Share shall be within the sole discretion of the Committee, may be made at any time, and shall be final, conclusive, and binding upon all Persons, including the Company, any Participant, any holder or beneficiary of any Option or Restricted Share, any stockholder of the Company and any employee of the Company.

      (b)  Powers. Subject to the terms of the Plan and applicable law and except as provided in Section 7 hereof, the Committee shall have full power and authority to: (i) designate Participants; (ii) determine the type or types of Options to be granted to each Participant under the Plan, (iii) make awards of nonvested Shares (“Restricted Share Awards”, and sometimes collectively with the grant of Options, “Grants”); (iv) determine the number of Shares to be awarded; (v) determine the terms and conditions of any Grant; (vi) determine whether, to what extent, and under what circumstances Options may be settled or exercised in cash, Shares, other Options, or other property, or canceled, forfeited, or suspended, and the method or methods by which Options or Grants may be settled, exercised, canceled, forfeited, or suspended; (vii) interpret and administer the Plan and any instruments or agreements relating to Grants made under the Plan; (viii) establish, amend, suspend, or waive such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (ix) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for the administration of the Plan. The Committee may delegate to one or more of its members or to one or more agents or entities such administrative duties as it may deem advisable, and the Committee or any person to whom it has delegated duties as aforesaid may employ one or more persons to render advice with respect to any responsibility the Committee or such person may have under the Plan. The Committee shall have the authority in its discretion to delegate powers to specified officers of the Company, consistent with the terms of this Plan and subject to such restrictions, if any, as the Committee may specify when making such delegation.

 4. SHARES AVAILABLE FOR OPTIONS AND RESTRICTED SHARES

  (a)   Shares Available. Subject to adjustment as provided herein:

      (i)  Limitation on Number of Shares. The total aggregate number of Options and Restricted Shares that may be issued under the Plan are limited such that the maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be issued pursuant to, or by reason of, Grants of Options or Restricted Shares is 2,000,000. Further, no Participant shall be granted more than 200,000 Restricted Shares, or granted Options to purchase more than 200,000 Shares, or granted any combination of Options and Restricted Shares, which taken together would total more than 200,000 in any one fiscal year; provided, however, that the Committee may adopt procedures for the counting of Shares relating to any grant of Options or Restricted Shares to ensure appropriate counting, avoid double counting, and provide for adjustments in any case in which the number of Shares actually distributed differs from the number of Shares previously counted in connection with such Grant. To the extent that an Option or Restricted Share granted ceases to remain outstanding by reason of termination of rights granted thereunder, forfeiture or otherwise, the Restricted Shares or Shares subject to such Option shall again become available for award under the Plan.

      (ii) Sources of Shares. Any Shares delivered pursuant to an Option or Restricted Share award may consist, in whole or in part, of authorized and unissued Shares or of treasury Shares.

       (b) Adjustments. In the event that the Committee shall determine that any change in corporate capitalization, such as a dividend or other distribution of Shares, or a corporate transaction, such as a merger, consolidation, reorganization or partial or complete liquidation of the Company or other similar corporate transaction or event, affects the Shares such that an adjustment is determined by the Committee to be appropriate in order to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made available under the Plan, then the Committee shall, in such manner as it may deem necessary to prevent dilution or enlargement of the benefits or potential benefits intended to be made under the Plan, adjust any or all of (x) the number and type of Shares which thereafter may be made the subject of Grants of Restricted Shares or Options, (y) the number and type of Shares subject to outstanding Options, and (z) the grant, purchase, or exercise price with respect to any Option or Restricted Share, the purchase, or exercise price with respect to any Option, or, if deemed appropriate, make provision for a cash payment to the holder of any outstanding Option or Restricted Share; provided, however, in each case, that (i) with respect to Incentive Stock Options no such adjustment shall be authorized to the extent that such adjustment would cause the Plan to violate Section 422 of the Code or any successor provision thereto; (ii) such adjustment shall be made in such manner as not to adversely affect the status of any Option or Grant of Restricted Shares as “performance-based compensation” under Section 162(m) of the Code; and (iii) the number of Shares subject to any Option denominated in Shares shall always be a whole number. Any determinations made by the Committee pursuant to this provision shall be conclusive.

      (c)  Limits on Transfers. Subject to Code Section 422, no Options or Restricted Shares, and no rights thereto, shall be assignable, alienable, saleable or transferable by a Participant otherwise than by will or by the laws of descent and distribution, and any such Options, and all rights under any such Options shall be exercisable during the Participant’s lifetime, only by the Participant or, if permissible under applicable law (including Code Section 422, in the case of an Incentive Stock Option), by the Participant’s guardian or legal representative. No Options or Restricted Shares, and no rights under any such Options or Restricted Shares, may be pledged, alienated, attached, or otherwise encumbered, and any purported pledge, alienation, attachment, or encumbrance thereof shall be void and unenforceable against the Company. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Committee may, in its discretion, provide that Non-Qualified Stock Options or Restricted Shares may be transferable, without consideration, to immediate family members (i.e., children, grandchildren or spouse), to trusts for the benefit of such immediate family members and to partnerships in which such family members are the only partners. The Committee may attach to such transferability feature such terms and conditions as it deems advisable. Any beneficiary, guardian, legal representative or other person claiming any rights under the Plan from or through any Participant shall be subject to all terms and conditions of the Plan and any Option Agreement or Restricted Share Agreement applicable to such Participant, except as otherwise determined by the Committee, and to any additional restrictions deemed necessary or appropriate by the Committee.

  (d)   Tax Withholding. The Company or any Subsidiary is authorized to withhold from any Option granted or from any Restricted Share Award any payment relating to an Option or Restricted Share under the Plan, any amounts of federal, state or local withholding and other taxes due in connection with any transaction involving the grant of an Option or Restricted Share, and to take such other action as the Committee may deem advisable to enable the Company and Participants to satisfy obligations for the payment of withholding taxes and other tax obligations relating to any Option or Restricted Share. This authority shall include authority to withhold or receive Shares (which shall be valued at the fair market value on the date of payment) or other property, and to make cash payments in respect thereof in satisfaction of a Participant’s tax obligations.

      (e)  Regulatory Requirements. There is no obligation under the Plan that any Participant be advised by the Committee of the existence of the tax or the amount required to be withheld. Notwithstanding any other provision of this Plan, the Committee may impose conditions on payment of any other obligations as may be required to satisfy applicable regulatory requirements, including without limitation, any applicable requirements of the Exchange Act.

 5. ELIGIBILITY

               In determining the employees who may be considered “Key Employees,” Persons to whom Options or Restricted Shares shall be granted and the number of Restricted Shares or Options to be granted, the Committee shall take into account the nature of the Person’s duties, such Person’s present and potential contributions to the success of the Company and such other factors as it shall deem relevant in connection with accomplishing the purposes of the Plan. A Key Employee who has been granted Options or Restricted Shares under the Plan may be granted additional Options or Restricted Shares, subject to such limitations as may be imposed by the Code on the grant of Incentive Stock Options. Notwithstanding anything herein to the Contrary, no Participant shall have any right or entitlement to continued employment for any period, or to receive any Options or Restricted Shares. Incentive Stock Options and Restricted Shares constituting performance based compensation within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Code) may be granted only to Key Employees of the Company or of any Subsidiary of the Company.

6. OPTIONS

               The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Options to Participants upon the following terms and the conditions (except to the extent otherwise provided in Section 7) and with such additional terms and conditions, in either case not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine:

      (a)  Exercise Price. The exercise price per Share purchasable under Options shall be determined by the Committee at the time the Option is granted but generally shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of the Shares covered thereby at the time the Option is granted.

      (b)  Option Term. The term of each Non-Qualified Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee but generally shall not exceed ten (10) years from the date of grant.

      (c)  Time and Method of Exercise. The Committee shall determine the time or times at which the right to exercise an Option may vest, and the method or methods by which, and the form or forms in which, payment of the option price with respect to exercises of such Option may be made or deemed to have been made (including, without limitation, (i) cash, Shares, outstanding Options or other consideration, or any combination thereof, having a Fair Market Value on the exercise date equal to the relevant option price and (ii) a broker-assisted cashless exercise program established by the Committee), provided in each case that such methods avoid “short-swing” profits to the Participant under Section 16(b) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended. The payment of the exercise price of an Option may be made in a single payment or transfer, in installments, or on a deferred basis, in each case in accordance with rules and procedures established by the Committee.

      (d)  Incentive Stock Options. All terms of any Incentive Stock Option granted under the Plan shall comply in all respects with the provisions of Section 422 of the Code, or any successor provision thereto, and any regulations promulgated thereunder including that, (i)(A) in the case of a grant to a Person that is not a Ten Percent Stockholder the purchase price per Share purchasable under Incentive Stock Options shall not be less than the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant and (B) in the case of a grant to a Ten Percent Stockholder the purchase price per Share purchasable under Incentive Stock Options shall not be less than 110% of the Fair Market Value of a Share on the date of grant and (ii) the term of each Incentive Stock Option shall be fixed by the Committee but shall in no event be more than ten (10) years from the date of grant, or in the case of an Incentive Stock Option granted to a Ten Percent Stockholder, five (5) years from the date of grant.

7. RESTRICTED SHARES

     The Committee is hereby authorized to grant Awards of nonvested Restricted Shares, including Performance-Based or Time-Based Restricted Shares and Non-employee Director Restricted Shares to Participants upon the following terms and conditions and with such additional terms and conditions, in either case not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, as the Committee shall determine. Each Restricted Share Award under the Plan shall be held in electronic form in the name of the Participant or evidenced by a stock certificate of the Company, registered in the name of the Participant. All such Awards shall also be evidenced by a Restricted Stock Agreement in such form as the Committee shall prescribe from time to time. The Restricted Share Awards shall comply with the following terms and conditions and with such other terms and conditions not inconsistent with the terms of this Plan as the Committee, in its discretion, shall establish.

  (a)   Stock Legends; Prohibition on Disposition. Certificates for Shares of Restricted Shares may bear an appropriate legend, if appropriate, referring to any restrictions to which they may be subject. If such Certificates bear a restricted legend, any attempt to dispose of any Shares in contravention of such restrictions shall be null and void and without effect. Upon the expiration or termination of the Restricted Period and the satisfaction of any other conditions prescribed by the Committee, the restrictions applicable to Restricted Shares shall lapse, and such Shares may be delivered, free of all such restrictions, to the Participant or the Participant’s beneficiary or estate, as the case may be.

  (b)   Termination of Service and Forfeiture. In the case of Participants who are employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, the Committee shall determine the extent to which the restrictions on any Restricted Share Award shall lapse upon the termination of the employee Participant’s service to the Company and its Subsidiaries, due to death, disability, retirement or for any other reason. Except as otherwise determined by the Compensation Committee, upon termination of employment for any reason whatsoever, during the restriction period, any portion of a Restricted Share Award which has not vested shall be forfeited by the Participant and reacquired by the Company, in which case, the Participant, shall forthwith deliver to the Secretary of the Company such instruments of transfer, if any, as may reasonably be requested or required to transfer the Shares back to the Company.

  (c)   Effect of Attempted Transfer. No interest in any Restricted Share Award shall be subject in any manner to anticipation, alienation, sale, transfer, assignment, pledge, encumbrance or charge, and any such attempted action shall be void. No such interest in any Restricted Share Award shall be in any manner liable for or subject to debts, contracts, liabilities, engagements or torts of any Participant or beneficiary. If any Participant or beneficiary shall attempt to anticipate, alienate, sell, transfer, assign, pledge, encumber or charge any benefit payable under or interest in any Restricted Share Award, then the Committee, in its discretion, may hold, or may apply such benefit or interest or any part thereof to or for the benefit of such Participant, beneficiary, spouse, children, blood relatives or other dependents, or any of them, in any such manner and such proportions as the Committee may consider proper.

  (d)   Rights as a Stockholder. Unless the Board otherwise provides, holders of unvested Restricted Shares shall have no rights as shareholders of the Company. A Participant shall not be entitled to delivery of a stock certificate until the Shares vest, any applicable restricted period shall have lapsed, and the Participant has paid the $.01 per Share par value of the Shares awarded. All distributions, if any, received by a Participant with respect to Restricted Shares as a result of any stock split, stock dividend, combination of Shares or other similar transaction shall be subject to any applicable restrictions in the original Award.

  (e)   Performance-Based Restricted Shares. Awards of Performance-Based Restricted Shares are intended to qualify as performance-based for the purposes of Section 162(m) of the Code. The Committee shall provide that the Restricted Period applicable to such Restricted Shares shall lapse if certain performance goals are not attained within pre-established time frames.

Performance goals may be based on one or more of the following criteria: revenue; revenue growth; operating income (before or after taxes); pre- or after-tax income or loss (before or after allocation of corporate overhead and bonus); earnings or loss per share; net income or loss (before or after taxes); return on equity; total shareholder return; return on assets or net assets; appreciation in and/or maintenance of the price of the Shares or any other publicly-traded securities of the Company; market share; gross profits; earnings or losses (including earnings or losses before taxes, before interest and taxes, or before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization); economic value-added models or equivalent metrics; comparisons with various stock market indices; reductions in costs; cash flow or cash flow per share (before or after dividends); return on capital (including return on total capital or return on invested capital); cash flow return on investment; operating margin; gross margin; year-end cash; cash margin; debt reduction; shareholders equity; operating efficiencies; market share; employee satisfaction; strategic partnerships or transactions; financial ratios, including those measuring liquidity, activity, profitability or leverage; cost of capital or assets under management; financing and other capital raising transactions (including sales of the Company’s equity or debt securities); implementation, completion or attainment of measurable objectives with respect to research, development, acquisitions and divestitures; factoring transactions; and recruiting and maintaining personnel.

The performance goals may be based solely by reference to the Company’s performance and/or the performance of a particular Subsidiary or operating unit, or based upon the relative performance of other companies or upon comparisons of any of the performance goal criteria relative to other companies. The Committee may also exclude under the term of the potential Cash Bonuses, the impact of an event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including (i) restructurings, discontinued operations, extraordinary items and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (ii) an event either not directly related to the Company’s operations or not within the reasonable control of Company management or (iii) the cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles .

Following the conclusion of each performance period, the Committee will determine the extent to which the performance goals for the Recipients were achieved. The Committee will determine the actual award (if any) for each Recipient based on the level of actual performance achieved.

8. RESTRICTED SHARES AWARDED TO NON-EMPLOYEE DIRECTORS    

Each non-employee Director who was not a member of the Board as of the date of the approval of the Plan by the Company’s shareholders shall be granted 2,000 Restricted Shares at the time such Independent Director joins the Board. Any such Grant shall be subject to the terms of a Restricted Share Agreement, which shall provide that such Shares shall vest over a period of five years, in equal annual installments, beginning on the first anniversary date of the Grant. Thereafter, non-employee Directors shall be entitled to receive 1,000 Restricted Shares annually, beginning on the day of the Annual Meeting of Shareholders following the first anniversary date of their appointment to the Board. Any such Grant shall be subject to the terms of a Restricted Stock Agreement, which shall provide that such Shares shall vest in one year. Each non-Employee Director who was a member of the Board prior to the approval of the Plan shall automatically be granted 1,000 Restricted Shares annually, beginning on June 4, 2010 and 1,000 Restricted Shares each year thereafter, at the Annual Meeting of Shareholders. Such Shares shall be subject to the terms of a Restricted Stock Agreement, which shall provide that such Shares shall vest in one year. All such Grants, shall be made exclusively to Directors of the Company who are not employees of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries. The Committee may impose such additional restrictions and conditions on any Award to non-employee Directors as the Committee deems appropriate, and may waive any such additional restrictions and conditions applicable to such Shares. Grants of Restricted Shares shall have their restrictions accelerated (a) three months after the date a non-employee Director ceases to serve as a Director of the Company due to physical or mental disability, (b) in the event of a non-employee Director’s death, or (c) in event a non-employee Director reaches the age of seventy-five, having served on the Board for not less than five consecutive years. In such event, the Shares related to such Grant shall be delivered to the Director or, in the event of death, to such Director’s beneficiary as soon as administratively feasible after such event.

9. AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION

               Except to the extent prohibited by applicable law and unless otherwise expressly provided in an Option or Restricted Stock Agreement or in the Plan:

      (a)  Amendments to the Plan. The Plan may be wholly or partially amended or otherwise modified, suspended or terminated at any time or from time to time by the Board, but no amendment shall be effective without the approval of the stockholders of the Company if such approval would be required under Sections 162(m) or 422 of the Code, Rule 16b-3, by any other law or rule of any governmental authority, the NASDAQ Stock Exchange, or other self-regulatory organization to which the Company may then be subject. Except as may be otherwise provided herein, neither the amendment, suspension nor termination of the Plan shall, without the consent of the holder of such Option or Restricted Share, alter or impair any rights or obligations theretofore granted.

      (b)  Correction of Defects, Omissions, and Inconsistencies. The Committee may correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Option or grant of Restricted Shares in the manner and to the extent it shall deem desirable to carry the Plan into effect.

10. GENERAL PROVISIONS

       (a)  No Rights to Awards. No Key Employee shall have any claim to be granted any Restricted Shares or Option under the Plan, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Key Employees or holders or beneficiaries of Options or Restricted Shares under the Plan. The terms and conditions of Options or Restricted Shares need not be the same with respect to each Participant. If any Shares subject to an Option Grant or Restricted Share Award are forfeited, canceled, exchanged or surrendered or if a Grant otherwise terminates or expires without a distribution of Shares to the Participant, the             shares of Common Stock with respect to such Grant shall, to the extent of any such forfeiture, cancellation, exchange, surrender, termination or expiration, again be available for Grants under the Plan.

      (b)  No Right to Employment. The grant of an Option or of Restricted Shares shall not be construed as giving a Participant the right to be retained in the employ of the Company. Further, the Company may at any time dismiss a Participant from employment, free from any liability, or any claim under the Plan, unless otherwise expressly provided in the Plan or in any Option Agreement or Restricted Share Agreement. In the event of termination of employment and termination or loss of rights to Shares granted hereunder, by forfeiture or otherwise, any such Shares shall again become available for award under the Plan.

      (c)  Governing Law and Legality. The validity, construction, and effect of the Plan and any rules and regulations relating to the Plan shall be determined in accordance with the laws of the State of Delaware and applicable federal law. Any issuance or transfer of Options and Shares pursuant to this Plan are subject to all applicable federal and state laws, rules and regulations and to such approvals by any regulatory or government agency which may be necessary or advisable in connection therewith. Without limiting the generality of the foregoing, no Grants may be made under this Plan and no Options or Shares shall be issued by the Company until in any such case all legal requirements applicable to the issuance have been complied with. In connection with any Option or Restricted Share issuance or transfer, the person acquiring the Shares or Option shall, if requested by the Company, give assurance to the Company with respect to such matters as may be necessary to assure compliance with all applicable legal requirements.

      (d)  Severability. If any provision of the Plan or any Option or Restricted Share Agreement is or becomes or is deemed to be invalid, illegal, or unenforceable in any jurisdiction, or would disqualify the Plan or any Option or Restricted Stock Agreement under any law deemed applicable by the Committee, such provision shall be construed or deemed amended to conform to applicable laws, or if it cannot be construed or deemed amended without, in the determination of the Committee, materially altering the intent of the Plan, such provision shall be deemed void, stricken and the remainder of the Plan and any such Option or Restricted Stock Agreement shall remain in full force and effect.

      (e)  No Fractional Shares. No fractional Shares shall be issued or delivered pursuant to the Plan or any Option or Restricted Share, and the Committee shall determine whether cash, other securities, or other property shall be paid or transferred in lieu of any fractional Shares or whether such fractional Shares or any rights thereto shall be cancelled, terminated, or otherwise eliminated.

      (f)  Headings. Headings are given to the Sections and subsections of the Plan solely as a convenience to facilitate reference. Such headings shall not be deemed in any way material or relevant to the construction or interpretation of the Plan or any provision hereof.

11. EFFECTIVE DATE OF THE PLAN

               The Plan originally became effective as of November 4, 2002. The Plan as amended hereby, will become effective upon the adoption thereof by the affirmative vote of a majority of stockholders of the Company, present in person or represented by proxy, and entitled to vote thereon at the Company’s 2010 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, or any adjournment or postponement thereof.

EX-10.10 3 exhibit2.htm EX-10.10 EX-10.10

PORTFOLIO RECOVERY ASSOCIATES, INC.

ANNUAL BONUS PLAN

Portfolio Recovery Associates, Inc. (the “Company”), a Delaware corporation, hereby establishes and adopts the following Annual Bonus Plan (the “Plan”) to provide incentive awards that are intended to qualify as “performance-based compensation” within the meaning of Section 162(m) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended.

1. PURPOSES OF THE PLAN

The purposes of the Plan are to advance the interests of the Company and its stockholders and assist the Company in attracting and retaining executive officers of the Company and its Affiliates who, because of the extent of their responsibilities can make significant contributions to the Company’s success by their ability, industry, loyalty and exceptional services, by providing incentives and financial rewards to such executive officers.

2. DEFINITIONS

2.1. “Affiliate” shall mean any corporation, partnership or other organization of which the Company owns or controls, directly or indirectly, not less than 50% of the total combined voting power of all classes of stock or other equity interests.

  2.2.   Award” shall mean any amount granted to a Participant under the Plan.

2.3. Board” shall mean the board of directors of the Company.

2.4. Code” shall mean the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from time to time, and any successor thereto.

2.5. Committee” shall mean the Compensation Committee of the Board or any subcommittee thereof formed by the Compensation Committee to act as the Committee hereunder. For purposes of satisfying the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder, the Committee is intended to consist solely of “outside directors” as such term is defined in Section 162(m) of the Code.

2.6. “Disability” means any physical or mental condition of a Participant that in the opinion of the Committee renders the Participant incapable of continuing to be an employee of the Company and its Affiliates.

2.7. Participant” shall have the meaning set forth in Section 4.1.

2.8. “Performance Criteria” shall mean revenue; revenue growth; operating income (before or after taxes); pre- or after-tax income or loss (before or after allocation of corporate overhead and bonus); earnings or loss per share; net income or loss (before or after taxes); return on equity; total stockholder return; return on assets or net assets; appreciation in and/or maintenance of the price of the Shares or any other publicly-traded securities of the Company; market share; gross profits; earnings or losses (including earnings or losses before taxes, before interest and taxes, or before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization); economic value-added models or equivalent metrics; comparisons with various stock market indices; reductions in costs; cash flow or cash flow per share (before or after dividends); return on capital (including return on total capital or return on invested capital); cash flow return on investment; improvement in or attainment of expense levels or working capital levels; operating margin; gross margin; year-end cash; cash margin; debt reduction; stockholders equity; operating efficiencies; market share; employee satisfaction); regulatory achievements (including submitting or filing applications or other documents with regulatory authorities or receiving approval of any such applications or other documents; strategic partnerships or transactions; financial ratios, including those measuring liquidity, activity, profitability or leverage; cost of capital or assets under management; financing and other capital raising transactions (including sales of the Company’s equity or debt securities; sales or licenses of the Company’s assets, including its intellectual property, whether in a particular jurisdiction or territory or globally; or through partnering transactions); implementation, completion or attainment of measurable objectives with respect to research, development, commercialization, acquisitions and divestitures; factoring transactions; and recruiting and maintaining personnel.

2.9. Performance Period” shall mean the Company’s fiscal year or such other period that the Committee, in its sole discretion, may establish.

3.   ELIGIBILITY AND ADMINISTRATION

3.1. Eligibility. The individuals eligible to participate in the Plan shall be the Company’s Chief Executive Officer and any other officer of the Company or an Affiliate selected by the Committee to participate in the Plan (each, a “Participant”).

3.2. Administration. (a) The Plan shall be administered by the Committee. The Committee shall have full power and authority, subject to the provisions of the Plan and subject to such orders or resolutions not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan as may from time to time be adopted by the Board, to: (i) select the Participants to whom Awards may from time to time be granted hereunder; (ii) determine the terms and conditions, not inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan, of each Award; (iii) determine the time when Awards will be granted and paid and the Performance Period to which they relate; (iv) determine the performance goals for Awards for each Participant in respect of each Performance Period based on the Performance Criteria and certify the calculation of the amount of the Award payable to each Participant in respect of each Performance Period; (v) determine whether payment of Awards may be deferred by Participants; (vi) interpret and administer the Plan and any instrument or agreement entered into in connection with the Plan; (vii) correct any defect, supply any omission or reconcile any inconsistency in the Plan or any Award in the manner and to the extent that the Committee shall deem desirable to carry it into effect; (viii) establish such rules and regulations and appoint such agents as it shall deem appropriate for the proper administration of the Plan; and (ix) make any other determination and take any other action that the Committee deems necessary or desirable for administration of the Plan.

(b) Decisions of the Committee shall be final, conclusive and binding on all persons or entities, including the Company, any Affiliate, any Participant and any person claiming any benefit or right under an Award or under the Plan.

(c) To the extent not inconsistent with applicable law or the rules and regulations of the NASDAQ Stock Market (or such other principal securities market on which the Company’s securities are listed or qualified for trading), including the applicable provisions of Section 162(m) of the Code, the Committee may delegate to one or more officers of the Company or a committee of officers the authority to take actions on its behalf pursuant to the Plan.

4. AWARDS

4.1. Performance Period; Performance Goals. (a) Not later than the earlier of (i) 90 days after the commencement of each fiscal year of the Company and (ii) the expiration of 25% of the Performance Period, the Committee shall, in writing designate (x) one or more Performance Periods, (y) the Participants for each Performance Period and (z) the performance goals for determining the Award for each Participant for each Performance Period based on attainment of specified levels of one or any combination of the Performance Criteria. Within such time period the Committee shall also specify the exclusion for charges related to an event or occurrence which the Committee determines should appropriately be excluded, including (a) restructurings, discontinued operations, extraordinary items, and other unusual or non-recurring charges, (b) an event either not directly related to the operations of the Company or not within the reasonable control of the Company’s management, or (c) the cumulative effects of tax or accounting changes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles.

(b) If a person becomes eligible to participate in the Plan after the Committee has made its initial designation of Participants, such individual may become a Participant if so designated in writing by the Committee. The performance goals designated by the Committee may be based solely by reference to the Company’s performance or the performance of an Affiliate, division, business segment or business unit of the Company, or based upon the relative performance of other companies or upon comparisons of any of the indicators of performance relative to other companies. Such performance goals shall otherwise comply with the requirements of Section 162(m) of the Code and the regulations thereunder.

4.2. Certification. At such time as it shall determine appropriate following the conclusion of each Performance Period, the Committee shall certify, in writing, the amount of the Award for each Participant for such Performance Period.

4.3. Payment of Awards. The amount of the Award actually paid to a Participant may, in the sole discretion of the Committee, be less than the amount otherwise payable to the Participant based on attainment of the performance goals for the Performance Period as determined in accordance with Section 4.1. The Committee may not waive the achievement of the applicable performance goals except in the case of the death or Disability of the Participant, or a change in control of the Company. The actual amount of the Award determined by the Committee for a Performance Period shall be paid in the Committee’s discretion in cash or, to the extent permissible under a shareholder approved stock plan of the Company, stock-based awards under such plan. Payment to each Participant shall be made no later than the fifteenth day of the third month following the end of the fiscal year of the Company in which the applicable Performance Period ends, unless payment is deferred pursuant to a plan or arrangement satisfying the requirements of Section 409A of the Code.

4.4. Changes in Employment. If a person becomes a Participant during a Performance Period as specified in Section 4.1(b), if a person who otherwise would have been a Participant dies, retires or incurs a Disability, or if the person’s employment is otherwise terminated, during a Performance Period (except for cause, as determined by the Committee in its sole discretion), the Award payable to such a Participant may, in the discretion of the Committee, be proportionately reduced based on the period of actual employment during the applicable Performance Period.

4.5. Maximum Award. The maximum dollar value of an Award payable to any Participant in any 12-month period is $2,000,000.

5.   MISCELLANEOUS

5.1. Amendment and Termination of the Plan. The Board may, from time to time, alter, amend, suspend or terminate the Plan as it shall deem advisable, subject to any requirement for stockholder approval imposed by applicable law, including Section 162(m) of the Code, or by the NASDAQ Stock Market (or such other principal securities market on which the Company’s securities are listed or qualified for trading). No amendments to, or termination of, the Plan shall in any way impair the rights of a Participant under any Award previously granted without such Participant’s consent.

5.2. Section 162(m) of the Code. Unless otherwise determined by the Committee, the provisions of this Plan shall be administered and interpreted in accordance with Section 162(m) of the Code to ensure the deductibility by the Company of the payment of Awards.

5.3. Tax Withholding. The Company or an Affiliate shall have the right to make all payments or distributions pursuant to the Plan to a Participant, net of any applicable federal, state and local taxes required to be paid or withheld. The Company or an Affiliate shall have the right to withhold from wages, Awards or other amounts otherwise payable to such Participant such withholding taxes as may be required by law, or to otherwise require the Participant to pay such withholding taxes. If the Participant shall fail to make such tax payments as are required, the Company or an Affiliate shall, to the extent permitted by law, have the right to deduct any such taxes from any payment of any kind otherwise due to such Participant or to take such other action as may be necessary to satisfy such withholding obligations.

5.4. Right of Discharge Reserved; Claims to Awards. Nothing in this Plan shall provide any Participant a right to receive any Award or payment under the Plan with respect to a Performance Period. Nothing in the Plan nor the grant of an Award hereunder shall confer upon any Participant the right to continue in the employment of the Company or an Affiliate or affect any right that the Company or an Affiliate may have to terminate the employment of (or to demote or to exclude from future Awards under the Plan) any such Participant at any time for any reason. Except as specifically provided by the Committee, the Company shall not be liable for the loss of existing or potential profit from an Award granted in the event of the termination of employment of any Participant. No Participant shall have any claim to be granted any Award under the Plan, and there is no obligation for uniformity of treatment of Participants under the Plan.

5.5. Nature of Payments. All Awards made pursuant to the Plan are in consideration of services performed or to be performed for the Company or an Affiliate, division or business unit of the Company. Any income or gain realized pursuant to Awards under the Plan constitute a special incentive payment to the Participant and shall not be taken into account, to the extent permissible under applicable law, as compensation for purposes of any of the employee benefit plans of the Company or an Affiliate except as may be determined by the Committee or by the Board or board of directors of the applicable Affiliate.

5.6. Other Plans. Nothing contained in the Plan shall prevent the Board from adopting other or additional compensation arrangements, subject to stockholder approval if such approval is required; and such arrangements may be either generally applicable or applicable only in specific cases.

5.7. Severability. If any provision of the Plan shall be held unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable in whole or in part by a court of competent jurisdiction, such provision shall (a) be deemed limited to the extent that such court of competent jurisdiction deems it lawful, valid and/or enforceable and as so limited shall remain in full force and effect, and (b) not affect any other provision of the Plan or part thereof, each of which shall remain in full force and effect. If the making of any payment or the provision of any other benefit required under the Plan shall be held unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable by a court of competent jurisdiction, such unlawfulness, invalidity or unenforceability shall not prevent any other payment or benefit from being made or provided under the Plan, and if the making of any payment in full or the provision of any other benefit required under the Plan in full would be unlawful or otherwise invalid or unenforceable, then such unlawfulness, invalidity or unenforceability shall not prevent such payment or benefit from being made or provided in part, to the extent that it would not be unlawful, invalid or unenforceable, and the maximum payment or benefit that would not be unlawful, invalid or unenforceable shall be made or provided under the Plan.

5.8. Construction. As used in the Plan, the words “include” and “including,” and variations thereof, shall not be deemed to be terms of limitation, but rather shall be deemed to be followed by the words “without limitation.”

5.9. Unfunded Status of the Plan. The Plan is intended to constitute an “unfunded” plan for incentive compensation. With respect to any payments not yet made to a Participant by the Company, nothing contained herein shall give any such Participant any rights that are greater than those of a general creditor of the Company.

5.10. Governing Law. The Plan and all determinations made and actions taken thereunder, to the extent not otherwise governed by the Code or the laws of the United States, shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware without reference to principles of conflict of laws that might result in the application of the laws of another jurisdiction, and shall be construed accordingly.

5.11. Effective Date of Plan. The Plan shall be effective on the date of the approval of the Plan by the holders of the then outstanding securities of the Company entitled to vote generally in the election of directors. The Plan shall be null and void and of no effect if the foregoing condition is not fulfilled.

5.12. Captions. The captions in the Plan are for convenience of reference only, and are not intended to narrow, limit or affect the substance or interpretation of the provisions contained herein.

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