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Acquisitions
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2013
Business Combinations [Abstract]  
Acquisitions

6. Acquisitions

2013 Acquisitions

During 2013, the Company completed acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $848.2 million, net of cash acquired of $35.6 million, including deferred payments of $36.8 million and the estimated fair value of contingent earn out payments of $83.1 million.

For certain acquisitions in 2013, the consideration transferred includes contingent consideration based on achieving specific financial metrics in future periods. The contingent consideration agreements (the “agreements”) require the Company to pay the respective prior owners if earnings before interest, taxes, depreciation and amortization (EBITDA) and revenues grow at a specified rate over the most recent corresponding specified period, based on a sliding scale, and expense growth does not exceed a specified amount during a specified time period. The potential future payments that the Company could be required to make related to these contingent consideration agreements ranges from $0 to $117.3 million. The fair value of the arrangements included in the purchase price allocations was estimated using a Monte Carlo Simulation approach and the probability-weighted discounted cash flow approach and considered historic expenses, historic EBITDA and revenue growth and current projections for the respective acquired entities. The Company recorded $83.1 million of contingent consideration, which is payable in the second half of 2014. As the payments are due within one year of the date of acquisition, the Company did not apply a discount rate to the potential payments. Any changes to the contingent consideration ultimately paid or any changes in the fair value of such amounts would result in additional income or expense in the consolidated Statements of Income.

Fleet Card

On March 25, 2013, the Company acquired certain fuel card assets from GE Capital Australia’s Custom Fleet leasing business. The consideration for the transaction was paid using the Company’s existing cash and credit facilities. GE Capital’s “Fleet Card” is a multi-branded fuel card product with acceptance in over 6,000 fuel outlets and over 7,000 automotive service and repair centers across Australia. Through this transaction, the Company acquired the Fleet Card product, brand, acceptance network contracts, supplier contracts, and approximately one-third of the customer relationships with regards to fuel cards (together, “Fleet Card”). The remaining customer relationships will be retained by Custom Fleet, and are comprised of companies which have commercial relationships with Custom Fleet beyond fueling, such as fleet management and leasing. The purpose of this acquisition was to establish the Company’s presence in the Australian marketplace. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill related to this acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.

CardLink

On April 29, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of CardLink. The consideration for the transaction was paid using the Company’s existing cash and credit facilities. CardLink provides a proprietary fuel card program with acceptance at retail fueling stations across New Zealand. CardLink markets its fuel cards directly to mostly small-to-midsized businesses, and provides processing and outsourcing services to oil companies and other partners. With this transaction, the Company entered into a $12.0 million New Zealand dollar ($9.8 million) revolving line of credit, which will be used to fund the working capital needs of the CardLink business. The purpose of this acquisition was to enter the Australia and New Zealand regions and follows the Company’s recent purchase of GE Capital’s Fleet Card business in Australia. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill related to this acquisition is not deductible for tax purposes.

VB

On August 9, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of VB Servicos, Comercio e Administracao LTDA (“VB”), a provider of transportation cards and vouchers in Brazil. The consideration for the transaction was paid using the Company’s existing cash and credit facilities. VB is a provider of transportation cards in Brazil where employers are required by legislation to provide certain employees with prepaid public transportation cards to subsidize their commuting expenses. VB serves over 35,000 business clients and supports approximately 800 transportation agencies across Brazil. VB also markets food cards. The purpose of this acquisition was to strengthen the Company’s presence in the Brazilian marketplace. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill related to this acquisition is deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price allocation related to this acquisition is preliminary as the Company is still completing the valuation for intangible assets and certain acquired contingencies and the working capital adjustment period remains open.

Epyx

On October 1, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Epyx, a provider to the fleet maintenance, service and repair marketplace in the UK. Epyx provides an internet based system and a vehicle repair network of approximately 9,000 service garages to fleet operators in the UK. The Epyx service helps its customers better manage their vehicle maintenance, service, and repair needs. The Epyx service automates repair authorization, schedules service appointments, controls costs, and simplifies overall vehicle service administration. Epyx earns transaction fees on each of the millions of service incidents that it supports each year. The purpose of this acquisition is to allow the Company to extend beyond fleet fueling, in the UK marketplace, to fleet maintenance services, a complementary service to existing fleet customers. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price allocation related to this acquisition is preliminary as the Company is still completing the valuation for intangible assets and the working capital adjustment period remains open.

DB

On October 15, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of DB Trans S.A. (“DB”), a provider of payment solutions for independent truckers in Brazil. The purpose of this acquisition is to strengthen the Company’s presence in the Brazilian marketplace. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price allocation related to this acquisition is preliminary as the Company is still completing the valuation for intangible assets and the working capital adjustment period remains open.

NexTraq

On October 17, 2013, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of NexTraq, a U.S. based provider of telematics solutions to small and mid-sized businesses. NexTraq provides fleet operators with an internet based system that enhances workforce productivity through real time vehicle tracking, route optimization, job dispatch, and fuel usage monitoring, and has 100,000 active subscribers. The purpose of this acquisition is to provide the Company with a cross marketing opportunity due to the similarity of the commercial fleet customer base. Results from the acquired business have been reported in the Company’s North America segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes. The purchase price allocation related to this acquisition is preliminary as the Company is still completing the valuation for intangible assets and the working capital adjustment period remains open.

2013 Totals

Giving effect to acquisitions described above and assuming each occurred on January 1, 2012, consolidated revenues for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, would have been approximately 12% and 21% higher (unaudited) than reported, respectively. Additionally, income before taxes, net income, basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share for the years ended December 31, 2013 and 2012, each would have been 3% higher (unaudited) than reported.

The following table summarizes the preliminary allocation of the purchase price for all acquisitions during 2013 (in thousands):

 

Trade and other receivables

   $ 71,754   

Prepaid expenses and other

     12,555   

Property and equipment

     5,791   

Other long term assets

     52,885   

Goodwill

     646,556   

Other intangible assets

     470,342   

Notes and other liabilities assumed

     (278,417

Deferred tax liabilities

     (78,261

Other long term liabilities

     (55,001
  

 

 

 

Aggregate purchase prices

   $ 848,204   
  

 

 

 

 

Intangible assets allocated in connection with the purchase price allocations consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     Weighted
Average
Useful Lives
(in Years)
     Value  

Customer relationships

     3 – 20       $ 366,072   

Trade names and trademarks—indefinite

     N/A         46,900   

Trade names and trademarks

     15         200   

Merchant network

     10         5,280   

Software

     3 – 10         36,890   

Non-competes

     5         15,000   
     

 

 

 
      $ 470,342   
     

 

 

 

Goodwill recognized is comprised primarily of expected synergies from combining the operations of the Company and the acquired businesses. The Company incurred and expensed acquisition related costs of $6.0 million in 2013, which are included within general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 2013. Included within the purchase price allocation above for 2013 are certain indemnification assets and liabilities related to acquired businesses.

In connection with 2013 acquisitions, the Company recorded uncertain tax positions aggregating $15.3 million and contingent liabilities aggregating $55.0, which are included in accrued expenses and other long term liabilities in the consolidated balance sheet, respectively. A portion of these acquired liabilities have been indemnified by the respective sellers. As a result, an indemnification asset of $52.6 million was recorded, of which $2.5 million is included with prepaid expense and other and $50.1 million is included with other long term assets in the consolidated balance sheet. The potential range of acquisition related contingent liabilities that the Company estimates would be incurred and ultimately recoverable, and for which we have recorded indemnification assets in the consolidated balance sheet, is $48.5 million to $52.6 million.

2012 Acquisitions

During 2012, the Company completed several foreign acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $207.4 million, net of cash acquired, which includes deferred payments of $11.3 million and contingent earn-out payments of $4.9 million. The Company has estimated the fair value of remaining payments related to this earn out of $0.9 million at December 31, 2013.

Russian Fuel Card Company

On June 15, 2012, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of a leading Russian fuel card company. The consideration for the transaction was paid using the Company’s existing cash and credit facilities. In connection with the transaction, a final payment of $11.3 million was paid in December 2013. This deferred payment is included in current portion of notes payable and other obligations, within the consolidated balance sheet. The acquired company is a Russian leader in fuel card systems and serves major oil clients and hundreds of independent fuel card issuers. Its technology allows issuers to share their retail network, thereby expanding the reach of their networks. Results from the acquired Russian business have been reported in the Company’s International segment since the date of acquisition. The purpose of this acquisition was to further expand the Company’s presence in the Russian fuel card marketplace. This business acquisition was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. Goodwill recognized is comprised primarily of expected synergies from combining the operations of the Company and the Russian fuel card company. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes.

 

CTF Technologies, Inc.

On July 3, 2012, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of CTF Technologies, Inc. (“CTF”), a British Columbia organization, for $156 million. The consideration for the transaction was paid using the Company’s existing cash and credit facilities. CTF Technologies Do Brasil Ltda and certain of the Company’s other subsidiaries are wholly-owned entities of CTF. The acquisition was carried out pursuant to a plan of arrangement under the Business Corporations Act (British Columbia) and was approved by final order of the Supreme Court of British Columbia. The purpose of the transaction was to establish the Company’s presence in the Brazilian marketplace.

CTF provides fuel payment processing services for over-the-road fleets, ships, mining equipment, and railroads in Brazil. CTF’s payment platform links together fleet operators, banks, and oil companies. CTF earns revenue primarily from a recurring transaction fee paid by the oil companies who purchase services for their fleet customers under multi-year customer contracts. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes.

2012 Totals

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price for all acquisitions during 2012, net of cash acquired (in thousands):

 

Trade and other receivables

   $ 13,197   

Prepaid expenses and other

     6,014   

Property and equipment

     6,701   

Goodwill

     165,477   

Other intangible assets

     109,782   

Notes and other liabilities assumed

     (42,845

Deferred tax liabilities

     (50,936
  

 

 

 

Aggregate purchase prices

   $ 207,390   
  

 

 

 

The purchase price is net of cash and cash equivalents acquired, totaling $1.9 million, and also includes deferred payments of $11.3 million and a contingent earn-out payment of $4.9 million.

Intangible assets allocated in connection with the purchase price allocations consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     Weighted
Average
Useful Lives
(in Years)
     Value  

Customer relationships

     10 – 20       $ 77,678   

Trade names and trademarks—indefinite

     N/A         16,900   

Merchant network

     10         4,604   

Software

     3 – 10         9,800   

Non-compete

     2 – 6         800   
     

 

 

 
      $ 109,782   
     

 

 

 

Goodwill recognized is comprised primarily of expected synergies from combining the operations of the Company and the acquired businesses. The Company incurred acquisition related costs of $2.5 million in 2012, which are included within general and administrative expenses in the Consolidated Statements of Income. These acquisitions did not materially affect revenues and earnings during 2012.

 

2011 Acquisitions

During 2011, the Company completed several foreign acquisitions with an aggregate purchase price of $333.8 million, net of cash acquired.

Mexican Prepaid Fuel Card and Food Voucher business

In August 2011, the Company acquired all of the stock of Efectivale, a prepaid fuel card and food voucher company in Mexico. The acquired company provides fuel and food card/voucher services to businesses and governmental entities in Mexico and serves over 10,000 businesses, with over 800,000 cardholders and beneficiaries. Purchases are predominately prepaid and revenues are earned both from customers and merchants. Results from the acquired Mexico business are reported in our International segment since the date of acquisition. This business acquisition was not material to the Company’s consolidated financial statements and accordingly, the Company has not provided pro forma information relating to this acquisition. This business acquisition was not material individually or in the aggregate with other current year acquisitions to the Company’s consolidated financial statements. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes.

Allstar Business Solutions Limited

On December 13, 2011, the Company acquired all of the outstanding stock of Allstar Business Solutions Limited (Allstar) in the United Kingdom. The purpose of the transaction was to expand the Company’s European commercial fleet card offerings. Results from Allstar have been reported in the Company’s International Segment since the date of acquisition. The total consideration for this acquisition was £200 million, or approximately $312 million, including amounts applied at the closing to the repayment of Allstar’s debt. The consideration for the transaction was paid using FleetCor’s existing cash and credit facilities.

The following table summarizes the allocation of the purchase price for Allstar (in thousands):

 

Trade and other receivables

   $ 253,628   

Prepaid expenses and other

     139   

Property and equipment

     601   

Goodwill

     106,279   

Other intangible assets

     168,200   

Notes and other liabilities assumed

     (176,326

Deferred tax liabilities

     (40,357
  

 

 

 

Purchase price

   $ 312,164   
  

 

 

 

Intangible assets allocated in connection with the purchase price allocation consisted of the following (in thousands):

 

     Weighted
Average
Useful Lives
(in Years)
     2011
Acquisitions
 

Customer relationships

     10 – 20       $ 141,600   

Trade names and trademarks—indefinite

     N/A         18,400   

Merchant network

     20         8,200   
     

 

 

 
      $ 168,200   
     

 

 

 

Goodwill recognized is comprised primarily of expected synergies from combining the operations of the Company and the acquired business. The goodwill acquired with this business is not deductible for tax purposes.