EX-99.1 2 exhibit99-1.htm INTERIM CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR PERIOD ENDED AUGUST 31, 2011 NovaGold Resources Inc. - Exhibit 99.1 - Filed by newsfilecorp.com


NovaGold Resources Inc.

Third Quarter 2011
Consolidated Financial Statements

August 31, 2011

(Unaudited)


Table of Contents

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets – Unaudited 3
   
Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit – Unaudited 4
   
Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss – Unaudited 5
   
Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity – Unaudited 5
   
Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Unaudited 6
   
Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 7

 

 

 

 


 

2 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  


Consolidated Balance Sheets – Unaudited

    in thousands of Canadian dollars  
    August 31, 2011     November 30, 2010  
    $     $  
Assets            
Current assets            
Cash and cash equivalents   91,611     151,723  
Accounts receivable   833     1,037  
Note receivable (note 5)   12,308     -  
Inventories (note 6)   522     8,120  
Deposits and prepaid amounts   1,013     1,938  
    106,287     162,818  
             
Accounts receivable   122     142  
Land   191     1,876  
Property, plant and equipment (note 7)   350,041     346,777  
Mineral properties, rights and development costs (note 8)   275,406     266,408  
Investments (note 9)   8,122     7,362  
Investment tax credits   3,271     3,271  
Reclamation deposits (note 11)   12,828     13,086  
    756,268     801,740  
Liabilities            
Current liabilities            
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities   14,060     9,654  
Current portion of asset retirement obligations (note 11)   28,043     7,890  
Current portion of capital lease obligation   547     698  
Notes payable   -     12,245  
    42,650     30,487  
Long-term liabilities            
Asset retirement obligations (note 11)   15,139     15,967  
Convertible notes (note 10)   63,212     61,882  
Capital lease obligations   -     369  
Deferred liability (note 12)   3,869     -  
Future income taxes   15,286     7,193  
Other liabilities   165     11,594  
Promissory note (note 9(b))   62,521     63,034  
    202,842     190,526  
             
Shareholders’ equity            
Share capital (note 13)   1,140,392     1,077,219  
Equity component of convertible notes (note 13)   43,352     43,352  
Contributed surplus   8,629     8,629  
Stock-based compensation (note 13)   34,808     30,589  
Warrants (note 13)   23,419     28,488  
Deficit   (990,861 )   (875,807 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income   670     1,452  
Non-controlling interest (note 4)   293,017     297,292  
    553,426     611,214  
    756,268     801,740  
Nature of operations (note 1)            

(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements)

Approved by the Board of Directors

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
3
  Q3-2011  


Consolidated Statements of Operations and Deficit – Unaudited

          in thousands of Canadian dollars,  
          except for per share and share amounts  
    Three months     Three months     Nine months     Nine months  
    ended     ended     ended     ended  
    August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010     August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010  
    $     $     $     $  
Revenue                        
Land, gravel, gold and other revenue   81     334     290     427  
Interest income   83     128     340     338  
    164     462     630     765  
Cost of sales   56     116     161     219  
    108     346     469     546  
Expenses and other items                        
Corporate development and communication   87     306     403     955  
Equity loss (note 9)   6,589     7,898     16,772     14,689  
Foreign exchange (gain) loss   (1,002 )   135     (1,831 )   (3,043 )
General and administrative   1,254     1,086     3,628     3,225  
Interest and accretion expense   4,017     3,912     11,309     11,341  
Mineral property expense   15,507     5,776     22,648     6,930  
Professional fees   1,525     661     3,386     1,726  
Project care and maintenance   5,088     6,506     16,481     19,865  
Salaries   2,442     1,282     6,986     5,483  
Salaries – stock-based compensation (note 13)   1,295     688     6,347     3,829  
Total expenses   36,802     28,250     86,129     65,000  
Loss before other items   (36,694 )   (27,904 )   (85,660 )   (64,454 )
                         
Other items                        
Accretion income   (534 )   -     (987 )   -  
Asset impairment – power transmission rights (note 8)   -     -     52,668     -  
Asset impairment – Rock Creek project   -     116,231     -     116,231  
Asset reclamation obligation (note 11)   20,572     -     20,572     -  
Inventory write down (note 6)   6,933     7,537     6,933     7,537  
Gain on disposition of alluvial gold properties (note 5)   -     -     (16,110 )   -  
Gain on disposition of equipment   (1,090 )   -     (1,090 )   -  
    25,881     123,768     61,986     123,768  
Loss for the period before income taxes   (62,575 )   (151,672 )   (147,646 )   (188,222 )
Future income tax recovery – power transmission rights
   (note 8)
  -     -     (9,722 )   -  
Future income tax (recovery) expense   (111 )   (796 )   2,458     (1,122 )
Loss for the period   (62,464 )   (150,876 )   (140,382 )   (187,100 )
Attributable to the shareholders of the Company   (56,527 )   (147,599 )   (115,054 )   (182,068 )
Attributable to non-controlling interest                        
 Power transmission rights (note 4 and 8)   -     -     (13,779 )   -  
 Operating and other expenses (note 4)   (5,937 )   (3,277 )   (11,549 )   (5,032 )
    (62,464 )   (150,876 )   (140,382 )   (187,100 )
Loss for the period – attributable to the shareholders
   of the Company
  (56,527 )   (147,599 )   (115,054 )   (182,068 )
Deficit – beginning of period   (934,334 )   (706,728 )   (875,807 )   (672,259 )
Deficit – end of period   (990,861 )   (854,327 )   (990,861 )   (854,327 )
Loss per share – attributable to the shareholders
   of the Company
               
Basic and diluted   (0.24 )   (0.66 )   (0.49 )   (0.87 )
Weighted average number of shares (thousands)   238,577     223,407     234,906     209,620  

(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements)

4 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  

Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Loss – Unaudited

in thousands of Canadian dollars  
    Three months     Three months     Nine months     Nine months  
    ended     ended     ended     ended  
    August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010     August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010  
    $     $     $     $  
Net loss for the period   (62,464 )   (150,876 )   (140,382 )   (187,100 )
Unrealized (loss) gain on available-for-sale investments   (641 )   7     (723 )   (470 )
Future income tax recovery (expenses)   (99 )   23     (59 )   206  
Comprehensive loss   (63,204 )   (150,846 )   (141,164 )   (187,364 )
Attributable to the shareholders of the Company   (57,267 )   (147,569 )   (115,836 )   (182,332 )
Attributable to the non-controlling interest (note 4)   (5,937 )   (3,277 )   (25,328 )   (5,032 )
    (63,204 )   (150,846 )   (141,164 )   (187,364 )

Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders’ Equity – Unaudited

in thousands of Canadian dollars  
    Nine months ended     Year ended  
    August 31, 2011     November 30, 2010  
    $     $  
Share capital            
Balance – beginning of period   1,077,219     878,086  
Issued pursuant to acquisition of Copper Canyon (note 3)   42,339     -  
Issued pursuant to private placement net of share issue costs   -     179,000  
Issued pursuant to stock options exercised   2,575     3,991  
Issued pursuant to warrants exercised   18,259     9,549  
Issued pursuant to performance share units vested   -     1,426  
Issued pursuant to property acquisition   -     5,167  
Balance – end of period   1,140,392     1,077,219  
Equity component of convertible notes            
Balance – beginning of period   43,352     43,352  
Balance – end of period   43,352     43,352  
Contributed surplus            
Balance – beginning of period   8,629     9,994  
Excess value over fair value of performance share unit (note 13 (c))   -     (1,365 )
Balance – end of period   8,629     8,629  
Stock-based compensation            
Balance – beginning of period   30,589     31,838  
Stock option vesting   4,809     3,738  
Performance share unit vesting   1,476     1,352  
Director share unit vesting   98     101  
Transfer to share capital on exercise of stock options   (2,164 )   (3,991 )
Transfer to share capital on issuance of performance share units   -     (2,449 )
Balance – end of period   34,808     30,589  
Warrants            
Balance – beginning of period   28,488     31,065  
Transfer to share capital on exercise of warrants   (5,069 )   (2,577 )
Balance – end of period   23,419     28,488  
Deficit            
Balance – beginning of period   (875,807 )   (672,258 )
Loss for the period – attributable to the shareholders of the Company   (115,054 )   (203,549 )
Balance – end of period   (990,861 )   (875,807 )
Accumulated other comprehensive income            
Balance – beginning of period   1,452     495  
Unrealized (losses) gains on available-for-sale investments   (723 )   994  
Future income taxes on unrealized losses (gains)   (59 )   (37 )
Balance – end of period   670     1,452  
Total shareholders’ equity   260,409     313,922  
Non-controlling interest (note 4)            
Balance – beginning of period   297,292     293,247  
Contributions by Teck Resources Limited   21,053     12,058  
Loss for the period – attributable to the non-controlling interest   (25,328 )   (8,013 )
Balance – end of period   293,017     297,292  
Total equity   553,426     611,214  

(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements)

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
5
  Q3-2011  

Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows – Unaudited

in thousands of Canadian dollars  
    Three months     Three months     Nine months     Nine months  
    ended     ended     ended     ended  
    August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010     August 31, 2011     August 31, 2010  
    $     $     $     $  
Cash flows used in operating activities                        
Loss for the period   (62,464 )   (147,599 )   (140,382 )   (182,068 )
Items not affecting cash                        
   Accretion income   (534 )   -     (987 )   -  
   Amortization   129     166     258     474  
   Asset impairment                        
       Power transmission rights (note 8)   -     -     52,668     -  
       Rock Creek project   -     116,231     -     116,231  
       Future income tax recovery   -     (3,277 )   (9,722 )   (5,032 )
   Asset retirement obligations   20,572     -     20,572     -  
   Equity loss   6,589     7,898     16,772     14,689  
   Future income tax expense (recovery)   285     (842 )   2,458     (1,534 )
   Gain on disposition of alluvial gold properties   -     -     (16,110 )   -  
   Gain on disposition of equipment   (1,090 )   -     (1,090 )   -  
   Interest and accretion expense   3,101     1,656     9,254     9,084  
   Inventory write down   7,611     7,537     7,611     7,537  
   Stock-based compensation   1,295     688     6,347     3,829  
   Unrealized foreign exchange (gain) loss   (375 )   4,995     (8,099 )   3,020  
Net change in non-cash working capital                        
   Decrease in receivables, deposits and prepaid
       amounts, and deferred charges
  855     220     1,344     827  
   Decrease (increase) in inventories   (27 )   56     -     150  
   Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and
       accrued liabilities
  898     4,627     2,717     (3,043 )
    (23,155 )   (7,644 )   (56,389 )   (35,836 )
Cash flows from financing activities                        
Proceeds from issuance of common shares – net   -     -     411     179,000  
Payments from non – controlling interest   8,654     7,275     21,053     7,275  
Proceeds from warrant exercise   1,831     6,723     13,190     6,971  
Payroll and withholding tax on issuance of
     performance share units
  -     -     -     (2,387 )
Repayment of note payable   (11,737 )   -     (23,658 )   -  
    (1,252 )   13,998     10,996     190,859  
Cash flows used in investing activities                        
Proceeds from disposal of land & equipment   7,565     -     7,565     -  
Acquisition of Copper Canyon (note 3)   -     -     (4,007 )   -  
Acquisition of property, plant and equipment   (237 )   (347 )   (3,530 )   (817 )
Expenditures on mineral properties   (392 )   (337 )   (392 )   (819 )
Reclamation bonds   -     64     (66 )   64  
Decrease (increase) in long term accounts receivable   (118 )   4     -     (99 )
Investment in Donlin Gold   (6,239 )   (8,468 )   (17,889 )   (18,751 )
Purchase of marketable securities   -     -     (269 )   -  
Increase in deferred liability   3,869     -     3,869     -  
    4,448     (9,084 )   (14,719 )   (20,422 )
Increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents
    during the period
  (19,959 )   (2,730 )   (60,112 )   134,601  
Cash and cash equivalents – beginning of period   111,570     175,510     151,723     38,179  
Cash and cash equivalents – end of period   91,611     172,780     91,611     172,780  
Supplemental disclosure                        
Interest received   81     124     317     327  
Interest paid   (77 )   (3 )   (2,560 )   (2,649 )
Non cash investing activity                        
Common shares issued for acquisition of Copper
    Canyon (note 3)
  -     -     42,339     -  

(See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements)

6 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

1           Nature of operations

NovaGold Resources Inc. (“NovaGold” or “the Company”) is a precious metals company engaged in the exploration and development of mineral properties located primarily in Alaska, U.S.A. and British Columbia, Canada.

The Donlin Gold project (formerly: Donlin Creek project) in Alaska is held by a limited liability company owned equally by wholly-owned subsidiaries of NovaGold and Barrick Gold Corporation (“Barrick”). The Galore Creek project is held by a partnership owned equally by wholly-owned subsidiaries of NovaGold and Teck Resources Limited (“Teck”). The Ambler project in Alaska is 100% owned by NovaGold.

2           Accounting policies

Basis of presentation

These consolidated financial statements have been prepared using accounting principles generally accepted in Canada (“Canadian GAAP”) and include the accounts of NovaGold Resources Inc. and its subsidiaries, NovaGold Canada Inc., Copper Canyon Resources Ltd. (“Copper Canyon”), Alaska Gold Company (“AGC”) and NovaGold Resources Alaska, Inc. All significant intercompany transactions are eliminated on consolidation. In addition, the Company consolidates variable interest entities for which it is determined to be the primary beneficiary.

As these unaudited interim consolidated financial statements do not contain all of the disclosures required by Canadian GAAP for complete financial statements, they should be read in conjunction with the notes to the Company’s audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2010.

The accounting policies followed by the Company are set out in note 2 to the audited consolidated financial statements for the year ended November 30, 2010, and have been consistently followed in the preparation of these consolidated financial statements.

Business Combinations

In January 2009, the CICA issued CICA Handbook Section 1582, “Business Combinations”, which replaces former guidance on business combinations. Section 1582 establishes principles and requirements of the acquisition method and related disclosures. In addition, the CICA issued Section 1601, “Consolidated Financial Statements”, and Section 1602, “Non-controlling Interests”, which replace the existing guidance. Section 1601 establishes standards for the preparation of consolidated financial statements and Section 1602 provides guidance on accounting for non-controlling interest in a subsidiary in consolidated financial statements subsequent to a business combination. The Company adopted these pronouncements at December 1, 2010 with retroactive application for the comparative periods; the result of this adoption led to the non-controlling interest balance being classified as shareholders’ equity on the consolidated balance sheet and non-controlling interest loss and loss attributable to shareholders is shown separately.

3           Acquisition of Copper Canyon

On May 20, 2011, under a plan of arrangement the Company acquired all of the issued and outstanding common shares of Copper Canyon. Copper Canyon shareholders received common shares of the Company on the basis of 0.0735 of a NovaGold common share and $0.001 for each common share of Copper Canyon. The Company issued 4,171,303 common shares to Copper Canyon shareholders at a price of $10.15 per share, which was the closing price of the Company’s shares on the TSX on the closing date of the transaction and paid the shareholders of Copper Canyon $57,000. As part of the plan of arrangement, the Company also received 1,725,857 shares of Omineca Mining and Metals Ltd which are held as an investment.

The transaction was accounted for as an asset acquisition which, under Canadian GAAP, requires the tax effects of the difference between the assigned values and their tax bases to be recognized in future income taxes and allocated to the cost of purchase. The excess of consideration over book value acquired amounted to $45,899,000, including a future income tax provision of $15,298,000, and was allocated to the Copper Canyon mineral property as follows:

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
7
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

in thousands of Canadian dollars  
    August 31, 2011  
    $  
Issuance of 4,171,303 NovaGold shares   42,339  
Cost of subscription of shares in Copper Canyon   2,318  
Cash consideration   57  
Transaction costs   1,742  
Purchase consideration   46,456  
       
The purchase price was allocated as follows:      
Net working capital acquired   480  
Mineral properties, rights and development costs (note 8)   61,274  
Future income taxes   (15,298 )
Net identifiable assets   46,456  

4           Galore Creek Partnership

The Company determined that the Galore Creek Partnership is a variable interest entity and consequently uses the principles of Accounting Guideline 15 (“AcG-15”) Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities to determine the accounting for its ownership interest. Management concluded that the Company is the primary beneficiary and consolidates the activities of the Galore Creek Partnership.

The Galore Creek Partnership was formed in May 2007, with Teck able to earn a 50% interest in the Galore Creek project by funding approximately $520.0 million in project development costs. The Galore Creek Partnership funding arrangement was amended following the November 2007 decision to suspend construction activities at the project, and again in February 2009. Under the amended agreement, Teck was responsible for funding all costs for the Galore Creek project up to approximately $373.3 million, at which point the partners were responsible to share project costs on a 50/50 basis. At August 31, 2011, the Galore Creek Partnership had cash of $7.3 million. Total cash contributions to date by Teck at August 31, 2011 were $381.2 million. During the 9 months ended August 31, 2011, Teck contributed $21.1 million to the Galore Creek Partnership; its share of expenses was $11.5 million and its share of impairment costs was $13.8 million for a total of $25.3 million.

Teck completed its sole funding obligation in June 2011. Starting from July, 2011, the Company and Teck have been equally funding all costs for the Galore Creek project. Teck’s funding completion was a reconsideration event under AcG-15. Management had reconsidered the situation after Teck’s earn-in and assessed that the Company remains the primary beneficiary and will continue to consolidate the activities of the Galore Creek Partnership under Canadian GAAP.

5           Note receivable

On March 14, 2011, the Company divested its patented alluvial gold mining claims near Nome, Alaska, held by AGC, for a purchase price of US$21.0 million to be paid in three installments over two years. A total of US$14.0 million is due in 2012. The Company was to be provided with a letter of credit for US$4.0 million as an environmental reclamation bond which has been revised on July 25, 2011 to a cash payment in lieu to the Company (note 12). The Company used a weighted average cost of capital at 20.0% to discount the 2012 payment.

6           Inventories

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Gold 522 519
Supplies (a) - 7,601
Total inventories 522 8,120

8 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


  (a)

Management reviewed the valuation of its supplies inventory to the lower of cost and net realizable value (“NRV”) and recorded a $6.9 million write down net of proceeds from dispositions to reflect the decrease to the NRV. This write down is due to the decision to initiate closure of the Rock Creek mine (note 11).

7           Property, plant and equipment

in thousands of Canadian dollars
      August 31, 2011
    Accumulated  
  Cost amortization Net
  $ $ $
Alaska, USA      
Equipment - Ambler 1,341 (163) 1,178
       
British Columbia, Canada      
Construction costs – Galore Creek (a) 320,989 - 320,989
Mobile equipment – Galore Creek (a) 26,651 - 26,651
Office furniture and equipment 2,558 (1,588) 970
Leasehold improvements 628 (375) 253
  352,167 (2,126) 350,041

in thousands of Canadian dollars
      November 30, 2010
    Accumulated    
  Cost amortization Impairment Net
  $ $ $ $
Alaska, USA        
Construction costs – Rock Creek 90,519 - (90,519) -
Mining and milling equipment – Rock Creek 15,342 - (15,342) -
Heavy machinery and equipment – Rock Creek 1,680 (570) (1,110) -
Building 297 (161) (136) -
British Columbia, Canada        
Construction costs – Galore Creek (a) 318,877 - - 318,877
Mobile equipment – Galore Creek (a) 26,651 - - 26,651
Office furniture and equipment 2,506 (1,505) - 1,001
Leasehold improvements 575 (327) - 248
  456,447 (2,563) (107,107) 346,777

(a)

Construction costs and mobile equipment had not yet been placed in productive activity, and accordingly were not depreciated.

8           Mineral properties, rights and development costs

 in thousands of Canadian dollars
    Expenditures    
  November 30, 2010 (Amortization) Impairment August 31, 2011
  $ $ $ $
Alaska, USA        
Ambler 27,437 - - 27,437
British Columbia, Canada        
Copper Canyon (note 3) - 61,274 - 61,274
Galore Creek 185,855 334 - 186,189
Power transmission rights (a) 53,002 (334) (52,668) -
Rio Negro, Argentina        
San Roque 114 392 - 506
  266,408 61,666 (52,668) 275,406

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
9
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


in thousands of Canadian dollars
    Expenditures    
  November 30, 2009 (Amortization) Impairment November 30, 2010
  $ $ $ $
Alaska, USA        
Ambler - 27,437 - 27,437
Rock Creek 8,395 868 (9,263) -
British Columbia, Canada        
Galore Creek 184,400 1,455 - 185,855
Power transmission rights 54,335 (1,333) - 53,002
Rio Negro, Argentina        
San Roque - 114 - 114
  247,130 28,541 (9,263) 266,408

(a)

In May 2006, NovaGold acquired Coast Mountain Power Corp. and all of its assets, which included the power transmission rights to build a 138kV power line from Meziadin Junction to Bob Quinn to bring power to the Galore Creek project. In 2010, the Canadian Federal and British Columbia Provincial Governments announced their intention to build a high- capacity 287-kV transmission line (“NTL”) in northwestern British Columbia that would follow roughly the same route from Meziadin Junction to Bob Quinn. The NTL received Provincial environmental assessment approval in February and Federal approval in May; hence, NovaGold will not need to build its own transmission line to bring power to the Galore Creek project, and management has accordingly impaired the full value of the 138 kV power transmission rights of $52.7 million and recorded a related future income tax recovery of $9.7 million and a corresponding offset to non-controlling interest for the impairment in the amount of $13.8 million.

9           Investments

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Available-for-sale investments (a) 5,308 5,665
Investments accounted for under the equity method    
   Donlin Gold (b) 2,814 1,697
Total investments 8,122 7,362

Investment in Donlin Gold accounted for using the equity method as follows.

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Balance – beginning of period 1,697 849
Funding 17,890 21,721
Equity loss (16,773) (20,873)
Balance – end of period 2,814 1,697

(a)

Investments classified as available-for-sale are reported at fair value (or mark-to-market) based on quoted market prices, with unrealized gains or losses and reported as other comprehensive income or loss. The total cost as at August 31, 2011 was $4.6 million (November 30, 2010: $4.2 million) and total unrealized holding gain for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 was $0.8 million (November 30, 2010: $1.0 million). The balance includes marketable securities of two companies that have a director and a major shareholder in common with NovaGold; 3,125,000 shares in Tintina Resources Inc. (cost: $1.4 million; fair value at August 31, 2011: $2.0 million), and 3,125,000 shares in AsiaBaseMetals Inc. (cost: $0.2 million; fair value at August 31, 2011: $1.0 million).

   
(b)

On December 1, 2007, together with Barrick, the Company formed a limited liability company (“Donlin Gold LLC” formerly “Donlin Creek LLC”) to advance the Donlin Gold project. The Donlin Gold LLC has a board of four directors, with two nominees selected by each company. All significant decisions related to the Donlin Gold project require the approval of both companies. As part of the Donlin Gold agreement, the Company agreed to reimburse Barrick over time approximately US$64.3 million, representing 50% of Barrick’s approximately US$128.6 million in expenditures at the Donlin Gold project from April 1, 2006 to November 30, 2007. Reimbursement had been partially made by the Company paying


10 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

US$12.7 million of Barrick’s share of project development costs during 2008. A promissory note for the remaining US$51.6 million plus interest accrued at a rate of U.S. prime plus 2% will be paid out of future mine production cash flow. Both parties are currently sharing development costs on a 50/50 basis. Interest on this long-term promissory note is expensed.

The Company determined that the Donlin Gold LLC is a variable interest entity and consequently uses the principles of AcG-15 Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities to determine the accounting for its 50% ownership interest. Management concluded that the Company is not the primary beneficiary and has accounted for its investment in the Donlin Gold LLC using the equity method of accounting. The equity method is a basis of accounting for investments whereby the investment is initially recorded at cost and the carrying value, adjusted thereafter to include the investor’s pro rata share of post-acquisition earnings of the investee, is computed by the consolidation method. Profit distributions received or receivable from an investee reduce the carrying value of the investment.

10        Convertible notes

On March 26, 2008, the Company issued US$95.0 million (Canadian equivalent: $96.7 million) in 5.5% unsecured senior convertible notes (“Notes”) maturing on May 1, 2015, and incurred a 3% underwriter’s fee and other expenses aggregating $3.5 million, for net proceeds of $93.2 million. Interest is payable semi-annually in arrears on May 1 and November 1 of each year, beginning November 1, 2008. The Notes are convertible into the Company’s common shares at a fixed conversion rate of US$10.61 per common share. A total of 8,952,971 common shares are issuable upon conversion and additional shares may become issuable following the occurrence of certain corporate acts or events. On conversion, at the Company’s election, holders of the Notes will receive cash, if applicable, or a combination of cash and shares. Holders of the Notes have the right to require the Company to repurchase all or part of their Notes on May 1, 2013, or upon certain fundamental corporate changes, at a price equal to 100% of the principal amount of such Notes plus any accrued and unpaid interest.

The Notes are classified as a liability. The fair value of the conversion feature on the date of issue of $43.4 million is classified as a component of shareholders’ equity and was deducted from the initial amount of the liability recorded. As a result, the recorded liability to repay the Notes was initially lower than its face value. Using the effective interest rate method and the 17.78% rate implicit in the calculation, the difference of $43.4 million, characterized as the note discount, is being charged to interest expense and accreted to the liability over the term of the Notes.

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Beginning balance 61,882 58,553
Accretion of debt discount for the period 4,172 4,975
Foreign exchange revaluation (2,842) (1,646)
Convertible notes liability 63,212 61,882
Conversion right 44,992 44,992
Financing costs allocated to equity component (1,640) (1,640)
Equity component of convertible notes 43,352 43,352

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
11
  Q3-2011  


Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

11        Asset retirement obligation

Although the ultimate amount of the reclamation costs to be incurred cannot be predicted with certainty, the total undiscounted amount of estimated cash flows required to settle the Company’s estimated obligations is $43.2 million, which has not been discounted due to the uncertainty of the timing of the reclamation activities as a result of the suspension of the projects. Significant reclamation and closure activities include land rehabilitation, decommissioning of roads, bridges, buildings and mine facilities, and other costs.

Changes to the reclamation and closure cost balance during the year are as follows.

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Asset retirement obligation – beginning of year 23,857 21,590
Revision in estimates and liabilities incurred (a) 20,571 2,267
Foreign exchange revaluation (1,246) -
Balance – end of year 43,182 23,857
Less current portion of asset retirement obligation (28,043) (7,890)
Long-term portion of asset retirement obligation 15,139 15,967

On August 31, 2011, the Board of Directors approved plans to initiate closure of the Rock Creek mine. As a result, estimates of the closure costs for the required closure activities were evaluated and revised.

The retirement obligation allocated by projects is as follows.

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Galore Creek 13,670 13,670
Rock Creek 27,908 8,415
Nome Gold 1,604 1,772
  43,182 23,857

These reclamation liabilities may be subject to change based on management’s current estimates, changes in remediation technology or changes to the applicable laws and regulations.

As required by regulatory authorities, at August 31, 2011, the Company had cash reclamation deposits totaling $12.8 million (2010: $13.1 million) comprising the following.

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  August 31, 2011 November 30, 2010
  $ $
Galore Creek 6,124 6,059
Rock Creek 6,704 7,027
  12,828 13,086

Galore Creek’s reclamation deposit is supplemented with an additional $6.1 million letter of credit guaranteed by Teck.

These deposits are invested in government bonds and treasury bills and bear interest at rates ranging from 0.2% to 1.75% per annum.

12        Deferred liability

On July 25, 2011, the Company received a US$4.0 million cash payment in lieu of receiving a US$4.0 million letter of credit as an environmental reclamation bond required under the arrangement of the Company’s sale of its patented alluvial gold mining claims near Nome, Alaska (note 5). The US$4.0 million cash payment was recorded as a deferred liability, this balance may be used to pay a portion of the last installment or in the case of default the Company will utilize the US$4.0 million for reclamation activities arising from the buyer’s operation land disturbance.

12 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

13        Share capital

Authorized
     1,000,000,000 common shares, no par value
     10,000,000 preferred shares issuable in one or more series

in thousands of Canadian dollars
  Number of shares Ascribed value
  (thousands) $
Balance at November 30, 2010 225,992 1,077,219
Issued in quarter    
   For cash and fair value pursuant to stock option agreements 242 662
   For cash and fair value pursuant to warrant agreements 7,100 14,789
Balance at February 28, 2011 233,334 1,092,670
Issued in quarter    
   Pursuant to Copper Canyon acquisition 4,171 42,339
   For cash and fair value pursuant to stock option agreements 101 808
   For cash and fair value pursuant to warrant agreements 450 926
Balance at May 31, 2011 238,056 1,136,743
Issued in quarter    
   For cash and fair value pursuant to stock option agreements 405 1,105
   For cash and fair value pursuant to warrant agreements 1,235 2,544
Balance at August 31, 2011 239,696 1,140,392
Shares held by a wholly-owned subsidiary eliminated on consolidation 9 -
Total issued and outstanding 239,705 1,140,392

(a)        Warrants

In December 2010, 7.1 million warrants were exercised for total proceeds of $10.7 million. In April and May 2011, 450,000 warrants were exercised for total proceeds of $0.7 million. In June and August 2011, 1,235,000 warrants were exercised for total proceeds of $1.8 million. At August 31, 2011, the Company has 40.6 million warrants outstanding with a 1.42 year of weighted average remaining contractual life; of which 5.2 million warrants have an exercise price of US$1.50 per warrant and the remaining 35.4 million warrants have an exercise price of $1.48 per warrant.

(b)        Stock options

The Company has a stock option plan providing for the issuance of options at a rolling maximum number that shall not be greater than 10% of the issued and outstanding common shares of the Company at any given time. The Company may grant options to its directors, officers, employees and service providers. The exercise price of each option cannot be lower than the market price of the shares at the date of the option grant. The number of shares optioned to any single optionee may not exceed 5% of the issued and outstanding shares at the date of grant. The options are exercisable for a maximum of five years from the date of grant, and may be subject to vesting provisions. The Company recognizes compensation cost on a straight-line basis over the respective vesting period for the stock options.

During the three months ended February 28, 2011, the Company granted 1,064,700 stock options (three months ended February 28, 2010: 1,237,000). For the three months ended February 28, 2011, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation charge against income of $3.0 million for options granted to directors, employees and consultants.

During the three months ended May 31, 2011, the Company granted 170,000 stock options (three months ended May 31, 2010: 40,000). For the three months ended May 31, 2011, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation charge against income of $1.0 million for options granted to directors, employees and consultants.

During the three months ended August 31, 2011, the Company granted 10,000 stock options (three months ended August 31, 2010: 100,000). For the three months ended August 31, 2011, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation charge against income of $1.3 million for options granted to directors, employees and consultants. As of August 31, 2011, there were 9,714,731 vested options outstanding with a weighted average exercise price of $6.41 and a 3 year weighted average remaining contractual life.

   NovaGold Resources Inc.
13
  Q3-2011  

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

The fair value of stock options granted has been estimated using an option pricing model. Assumptions used in the pricing model for each year are provided below.

  Vested during Granted during
  three months ended three months ended
  August 31, 2011 August 31, 2011
Average risk-free interest rate 0.50% – 2.11% 1.27%
Expected life 1.00 – 3.50 years 3.50 years
Expected volatility 57% – 97% 81%
Expected dividends Nil Nil

The Black-Scholes and other option pricing models require the input of highly subjective assumptions. The expected life of the options considered such factors as the average length of time similar option grants in the past have remained outstanding prior to exercise and the vesting period of the grants. Volatility was estimated based upon historical price observations over the expected term. Changes in the subjective input can materially affect the fair value estimate and therefore do not necessarily provide a reliable measure of the fair value of the Company’s stock options.

(c)       Performance share units

The Company has a performance share unit (“PSU”) plan that provides for the issuance of PSUs in amounts as approved by the Company’s Compensation Committee. Each PSU entitles the participant to receive that number of common shares of the Company at the end of a specified period set by the Compensation Committee to be determined by the achievement of certain performance and vesting criteria. The performance and vesting criteria are based on the Company’s performance relative to a representative group of other mining companies and the Toronto Stock Exchange index. The actual performance against each of these criteria generates a multiplier that varies from 0% to 150%. Thus, the shares that may be issued vary between 0% and 150% of the number of PSUs granted, as reduced by the amounts for recipients no longer at the Company on vesting date.

For the three months ended August 31, 2011, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation charge against income of $0.5 million for PSUs vested to employees in accordance with CICA 3870, net of forfeitures.

(d)       Deferred share units

The Company has a deferred share unit (“DSU”) plan that provides for the issuance of DSUs in amounts ranging from 50% to 100% of directors’ annual retainers at the election of the directors. Each DSU entitles the directors to receive one common share when they retire from the Company.

For the three months ended August 31, 2011, the Company recognized a stock-based compensation charge against income of $0.03 million for DSUs granted to directors.

14        Related party transactions

The Company has arms-length market-based agreements to provide certain services to Tintina Resources Inc. (“Tintina”) and Alexco Resource Corp (“Alexco”). During the nine months ended August 31, 2011, the fees for services provided were $12,000 (August 31, 2010: $0.1 million) to Tintina, a related party having one director and a major shareholder in common with the Company; and $13,000 (August 31, 2010: $30,000) to Alexco, a related party having two directors in common with the Company. The Company also provided exploration and management services totaling US$0.5 million for the nine months ended August 31, 2011 (August 31, 2010: US$0.7 million) to Donlin Gold LLC. These transactions were in the normal course of business and are measured at the exchange amount, which is the amount agreed to by the parties. At August 31, 2011, the Company had $0.3 million (August 31, 2010: $0.3 million) receivable from related parties.

15        Segmented information

The Company’s revenues and cost of sales from external customers are generated from one reportable operating segment: sales from land and gravel and gold royalties from the Company’s operations located in Nome, Alaska. The majority of the Company’s property, plant and equipment and exploration assets are located in the United States and Canada and the geographical breakdown is shown in notes 7 and 8.

14 NovaGold Resources Inc.  
  Q3-2011