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Nature of Operations and Liquidity
9 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2020
Disclosure of Nature of Operations and Liquidity [Abstract]  
NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND LIQUIDITY

1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS AND LIQUIDITY

 

Cinedigm Corp. (“Cinedigm,” the “Company,” “we,” “us,” or similar pronouns) was incorporated in Delaware on March 31, 2000. We are (i) a distributor and aggregator of independent movie, television and other short form content managing a library of distribution rights to thousands of titles and episodes released across digital, physical, theatrical, home and mobile entertainment platforms and (ii) a servicer of digital cinema assets for over 12,000 movie screens in both North America and several international countries.

 

Risks and Uncertainties

 

The COVID-19 pandemic and related economic repercussions have created significant volatility, uncertainty, and turmoil in certain industries. Closures of certain entertainment facilities and retail locations have significantly impacted consumers’ behaviors as a result of the virus outbreak and corresponding preventative measures taken around the world to mitigate the spread of the virus. As part of our Content & Entertainment business, we sell physical goods, including DVDs and Blu-ray discs, at brick-and-mortar stores. Many of such stores in the United States closed during the spring of 2020 due to COVID-19 restrictions, and many of those have not yet re-opened, or have re-opened on a limited basis. We expect that we will experience a loss of sales of such physical goods due to such closures, and we cannot predict the extent of such losses, or how long the closures or limited openings of the stores may last. As part of our Cinema Equipment business, we earn revenues that are generated when movies are exhibited by theatres. Many movie theatres in the United States closed during the spring of 2020 due to COVID-19 restrictions and many of those have not yet re-opened, or have re-opened on a limited basis. The majority of major studios moved releases originally scheduled for the three months ended December 31, 2020 to future dates with the exception of two Studios that had theatrical releases that opened in theatres on the same day as becoming available on a streaming channel. To the extent movies are not shown in movie theatres due to the closures, we have not received, and will not receive, related revenue. The studios that produce movies may elect to delay the release of movies until theatres re-open, or to bypass exhibiting movies in theatres at all and distribute the movies through other means, such as on streaming platforms, in which case we would not earn revenues at all from such movies.

 

The East West Bank (“EWB”) credit facility has a maturity date of June 30, 2021. The Company intends to negotiate another extension of the EWB maturity date but in the event it is unable to do so successfully, the Company has the funds to pay the debt in full when due.

 

The Prospect Loan matures on March 31, 2021. The Company and Prospect are negotiating to extend the maturity date to March 31, 2022 which may include a prepayment amount on the principal upon execution of an amendment.

 

These events have negatively affected, and are expected to continue to negatively affect, our business and results of operations. Given the dynamic nature of these events, we cannot reasonably estimate the period of time that the COVID-19 pandemic and related closures and market conditions will persist, or the extent of the impact they will have on our business or results of operations and financial condition.

 

Liquidity

 

We have incurred net losses historically and have an accumulated deficit of $467.2 million and negative working capital of $16.6 million as of December 31, 2020. We may continue to generate net losses for the foreseeable future. In addition, we have significant debt-related contractual obligations as of December 31, 2020 and beyond. Based on these conditions, the Company entered into the following transactions described below:

 

Capital Raise

 

On February 2, 2021, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with a single institutional investor for the purchase and sale of 5,600,000 shares (the “February Shares”) of the Company’s Class A common stock for net proceeds of $6.5 million. (see Note 11 – Subsequent events).

  

In July 2020, we entered into an At-the-Market sales agreement (the “ATM Sales Agreement”) with A.G.P./Alliance Global Partners (“A.G.P.”) and B. Riley FBR, Inc. (“B. Riley” and, together with A.G.P., the “Sales Agents”), pursuant to which the Company may offer and sell, from time to time, through the Sales Agents, shares of Common Stock at the market prices prevailing on The Nasdaq Global Market at the time of the sale of such shares. The Company is not obligated to sell any shares under the Sales Agreement. Any sales of shares made under the Sales Agreement will be made pursuant to an effective registration statement on Form S-3 filed by the Company with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”) on July 6, 2020, for an aggregate offering price of up to $30 million.

 

During the three months ended December 31, 2020, we sold 28,405,840 shares of Common Stock under the ATM Sales Agreement. Net proceeds from such sales totaled $18.6 million.

 

On July 16, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “July Securities Purchase Agreement”) for the sale of 7,213,334 shares (the “July Shares”) of Class A common stock at a purchase price of $1.50 per share, in a registered direct offering, pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-239710) which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on July 10, 2020 and an applicable prospectus supplement. This registration statement covers offerings of up to an aggregate offering price of $75.0 million.

 

The Company closed the transaction on July 20, 2020. The aggregated gross proceeds from the sale of the July Shares were approximately $10.8 million. The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the July Shares, after deducting the fees of the placement agents but before paying the Company’s estimated offering expenses, was approximately $10.1 million.

 

On May 20, 2020, the Company entered into a securities purchase agreement (the “Securities Purchase Agreement”) with certain investors (the “Investors”) for the purchase and sale of 10,666,666 shares (the “Shares”) of the Company’s Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share, (the “Common Stock” or “Class A common stock”), at a purchase price of $0.75 per share, in a registered direct offering, pursuant to an effective shelf registration statement on Form S-3 (Reg. No. 333-238183) which was declared effective by the Securities and Exchange Commission on May 14, 2020 and an applicable prospectus supplement.

 

The Company closed the transaction on May 22, 2020. The aggregate gross proceeds for the sale of the Shares was $8.0 million. The net proceeds to the Company from the sale of the Shares, after deducting the fees of the placement agents but before paying the Company’s estimated offering expenses, were approximately $7.1 million.

 

Equity Investment in Starrise, a related party transaction

 

On December 27, 2019, the Company entered into, and on February 14, 2020 amended, (see Note 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies), a stock purchase agreement (as so amended, the “Starrise Stock Purchase Agreement”) with BeiTai Investment LP (“BeiTai”) and Aim Right Ventures Limited (“Aim Right”), two shareholders of Starrise Media Holdings Limited, a leading Chinese entertainment company (“Starrise”), to buy from them an aggregate of 410,901,000 outstanding Starrise ordinary shares (the “Share Acquisition”). On February 14, 2020, the Company purchased 162,162,162 of the Starrise ordinary shares from BeiTai and issued BeiTai 21,646,604 shares of Class A common stock as consideration.

 

On April 10, 2020, the Company, in accordance with the terms of the Starrise Stock Purchase Agreement, terminated its obligation to purchase Starrise ordinary shares from Aim Right under the December 27, 2019 stock purchase agreement. On April 10, 2020, the Company entered into another stock purchase agreement (the “April Stock Purchase Agreement”) with five (5) shareholders of Starrise - Bison Global Investment SPC - Bison Global No. 1 SP (“Bison Global”), Huatai Investment LP, Antai Investment LP, Mingtai Investment LP (“Mingtai”) and Shangtai Asset Management LP - to buy an aggregate of 223,380,000 outstanding Starrise ordinary shares from them and for the Company to issue to them an aggregate of 29,855,081 shares of its Class A common stock in consideration therefore (the “April Share Acquisition”). On April 15, 2020, the April Share Acquisition was consummated and recorded as an equity investment in Starrise and is a related party transaction.

 

Starrise’s ordinary shares (HK 1616) are listed on the main board of the Stock Exchange of Hong Kong Limited. Based on the closing price of HKD 0.163 per share on February 19, 2021, calculated at an exchange rate of $7.75 Hong Kong Dollars to 1 US dollar, the market value of Cinedigm’s ownership in Starrise ordinary shares was approximately $7.6 million.

 

Borrowings

 

On April 15, 2020, the Company received $2.2 million from East West Bank, the Company’s existing lender, pursuant to the Paycheck Protection Program (the “PPP Loan”) of the Coronavirus Aid, Relief, and Economic Security Act (the “CARES Act”). The PPP Loan matures on April 10, 2022 (the “PPP Maturity Date”), accrues interest at 1% per annum and may be prepaid in whole or in part without penalty. No interest payments are due within the initial six months of the PPP Loan. The interest accrued during the initial six-month period is due and payable, together with the principal, on the PPP Maturity Date. The Company used all proceeds from the PPP Loan to retain employees, maintain payroll and make lease and utility payments to support business continuity throughout the COVID-19 pandemic, which amounts are intended to be eligible for forgiveness, subject to the provisions of the CARES Act and could be subject to repayment.

 

On June 24, 2020, the Company entered into an exchange agreement (the “Exchange Agreement”) pursuant to which the Company issued 329,501 shares of its Class A common stock, in exchange for $842 thousand principal amount and accrued and unpaid interest of outstanding Second Lien Loans (as defined in Note 6 - Notes Payable). The surrendered Second Lien Loans were immediately canceled. The exchange was consummated on June 24, 2020.

 

On June 26, 2020, the Company signed a consent agreement with the holders of the Second Lien loans to extend the maturity date to September 30, 2020 and grant the Company options to extend further to March 31, 2021 and then to June 30, 2021. A consent fee of $100,000 was paid in connection with this extension. On September 21, 2020, the Company exercised its option to extend to March 31, 2021.

 

In a separate exchange with another holder of Second Lien Notes, on November 19, 2020, the Company issued 452,499 shares of Common Stock in exchange for $247,108 principal amount of Second Lien Notes. The exchanged Second Lien Notes were immediately cancelled.

 

On December 4, 2020, the Company entered into exchange agreements (the “December Exchange Agreements”) with certain holders of notes under its Second Lien Loan Agreement dated as of July 14, 2016 among the Company, the lenders party thereto, and Cortland Capital Market Services LLC, as Agent (“Second Lien Notes”). Pursuant to the December Exchange Agreements, the Company issued an aggregate of 2,776,284 shares of its Class A common stock, par value $0.001 per share Common Stock in exchange for an aggregate of $1,386,106 of principal amount of Second Lien Notes. The exchanged Second Lien Notes were immediately cancelled.

 

In January 2021, the Company entered into exchange agreements with holders of the Second Lien Loan to exchange $2,389,650 of Second Lien Loans for 2,517,574 of Class A Common Stock. (see Note 11 – Subsequent events).

 

On February 9, 2021, the Company prepaid substantially all of the outstanding Second Lien Loans (see Note 11 – Subsequent Events).

  

On April 15, 2020, the Company executed a letter amendment (the “Letter Amendment”) to the Bison Convertible Note (as defined in Note 6 - Notes Payable). Among other things, the Letter Amendment amended the Note, effective as of March 4, 2020, to extend the maturity date of the Bison Convertible note to March 4, 2021.

 

On October 9, 2019, the Company signed an extension to the Ming Tai Note of $5.0 million for the first of two (2) permitted additional (1) year extensions at the Company’s option from the original maturity date to October 9, 2020. This note will continue in full force and effect in accordance with its terms, including the Company’s reservation of its right to further extend the maturity date of this note, if it so elects.

 

On June 25, 2020, the Company signed an amendment to extend the maturity date of the East West Credit Facility (as defined in Note 6 - Notes Payable) with East West Bank from March 30, 2021 to June 30, 2021.

 

On September 11. 2020, the Bison and Mingtai Notes, having an aggregate of $15 million principal amount (the “Notes”) were converted in full into an aggregate of 10,000,000 shares of Common Stock at a conversion price of $1.50 per share in accordance with the terms of the Notes. Accordingly, the Notes have been extinguished. The Notes were held by Bison Global and, both of which are affiliates of Peixin Xu, the Chairman of Bison Capital Holding Company Limited, which is indirectly Cinedigm’s largest stockholder. See Note 6 - Notes Payable.

 

We believe the combination of: (i) our cash and cash equivalent balances as of December 31, 2020, (ii) expected cash flows from operations, (iii) cost cutting measures including payroll expense reduction and real estate occupancy cost reductions, and (iv) the extension or extinguishment of our borrowings, the Starrise equity investment, the capital raises during and the support or availability of funding from other capital resources and financings will be sufficient to satisfy our contractual obligations, as well as liquidity for our operational and capital requirements, for twelve months from the filing of this document. Our capital requirements will depend on many factors, and we may need to use capital resources and obtain additional capital. Failure to generate additional revenues, obtain additional capital or manage discretionary spending could have an adverse effect on our financial position, results of operations and liquidity.