10-Q 1 a06-21919_110q.htm QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTIONS 13 OR 15(D)

 

UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

Washington, D.C. 20549

 

FORM 10-Q

 

x        QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006

 

o        TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934

 

For the transition period from       to       

 

Commission file number 1-31443

 

HAWAIIAN HOLDINGS, INC.

(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in Its Charter)

 

Delaware

 

71-0879698

(State or Other Jurisdiction of

 

(I.R.S. Employer

Incorporation or Organization)

 

Identification No.)

 

 

 

3375 Koapaka Street, Suite G-350

 

 

Honolulu, HI

 

96819

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

 

(Zip Code)

 

 

 

 

(808) 835-3700

(Registrant’s Telephone Number, Including Area Code)

 

 

 

(Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal

Year, if Changed Since Last Report)

 

Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. x  Yes  o  No

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, or a non-accelerated filer. See definition of “accelerated filer and larger accelerated filer” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

 

Large accelerated filer   o

 

Accelerated filer   x

 

Non-accelerated filer   o

 

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). o  Yes  x  No

 

46,553,914 shares of the Registrant’s common stock were outstanding as of October 31, 2006.

 




Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.
Form 10-Q
Quarterly Period ended September 30, 2006

 

Table of Contents

 

Part I.

 

Financial Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

On March 21, 2003, Hawaiian Airlines, Inc., a subsidiary of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc., filed a voluntary petition for relief under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii (In re Hawaiian Airlines, Inc., Case No. 03-00817). Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. did not file for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code and deconsolidated Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. effective April 1, 2003. On June 2, 2005, Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. emerged from bankruptcy under the control of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and was reconsolidated by Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. See the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. for further information regarding the impact to these consolidated financial statements.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Statements of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders’ Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) for the nine months ended September 30, 2006

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Financial Statements of Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Debtor) (Unaudited)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statement of Operations for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance Sheet as of June 1, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Condensed Statement of Cash Flows for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Notes to Financial Statements

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Management’s Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risk

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Controls and Procedures

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Part II.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1.

 

Legal Proceedings

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 1A.

 

Risk Factors

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 2.

 

Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 3.

 

Defaults Upon Senior Securities

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 4.

 

Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 5.

 

Other Information

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Item 6.

 

Exhibits

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Signatures

 

 

 

 

2




PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.       FINANCIAL STATEMENTS.

 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Operations (in thousands, except for per share data)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

Three Months Ended

 

Nine Months Ended

 

 

 

September 30,

 

September 30,

 

 

 

2006(*)

 

2005(*)

 

2006(*)

 

2005(**)

 

Operating Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passenger

 

$

208,660

 

$

204,537

 

$

600,405

 

$

268,417

 

Cargo

 

7,884

 

8,264

 

23,802

 

10,833

 

Charter

 

2,512

 

2,450

 

6,737

 

3,135

 

Other

 

10,713

 

8,835

 

30,821

 

11,623

 

Total

 

229,769

 

224,086

 

661,765

 

294,008

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aircraft fuel, including taxes and oil

 

65,096

 

54,811

 

181,274

 

71,580

 

Wages and benefits

 

52,243

 

55,313

 

166,469

 

77,890

 

Aircraft rent

 

27,268

 

26,349

 

81,790

 

35,211

 

Maintenance materials and repairs

 

17,130

 

13,549

 

52,164

 

17,547

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,156

 

7,006

 

20,881

 

9,015

 

Other rentals and landing fees

 

6,393

 

6,290

 

18,458

 

8,183

 

Sales commissions

 

2,238

 

1,912

 

6,321

 

2,470

 

Other

 

39,549

 

40,920

 

117,290

 

59,813

 

Total

 

217,073

 

206,150

 

644,647

 

281,709

 

Operating Income

 

12,696

 

17,936

 

17,118

 

12,299

 

Nonoperating Income (Expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Interest and amortization of debt discounts and issuance costs

 

(3,886

)

(5,004

)

(12,354

)

(6,107

)

Losses due to redemption, prepayment, extinguishment and modification of long-term debt

 

(1,030

)

 

(32,134

)

 

Interest income

 

3,518

 

1,879

 

8,984

 

2 ,387

 

Capitalized interest

 

1,344

 

 

2,603

 

 

Other, net

 

683

 

7,916

 

(5,069

)

13,452

 

Total

 

629

 

4,791

 

(37,970

)

9,732

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

13,325

 

22,727

 

(20,852

)

22,031

 

Income tax expense

 

5,565

 

14,894

 

10,065

 

14,894

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

7,760

 

$

7,833

 

$

(30,917

)

$

7,137

 

Net income (Loss) Per Common Stock Share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.16

 

$

0.17

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.19

 

Diluted

 

$

0.16

 

$

0.16

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.18

 

Weighted Average Number of Common Stock Shares Outstanding:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

47,171

 

44,898

 

47,141

 

37,019

 

Diluted.

 

47,251

 

58,999

 

47,141

 

51,120

 


(*)                       Includes the consolidated results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the entire period presented.

(**)                Includes the results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005, and the consolidated results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the period June 2, 2005 through September 30, 2005.

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

3




 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Balance Sheets (in thousands)

 

 

 

 

September 30,

 

December 31,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

(unaudited)

 

 

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

162,487

 

$

153,388

 

Restricted cash

 

71,021

 

53,420

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $500 and $912 as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

 

35,729

 

35,278

 

Spare parts and supplies, net

 

14,623

 

14,578

 

Deferred tax assets

 

11,062

 

9,269

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

26,881

 

21,673

 

Total

 

321,803

 

287,606

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $13,532 and $5,751 as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

 

105,682

 

51,277

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

 

 

Long-term prepayments and other

 

27,892

 

29,253

 

Intangible assets, net of accumulated amortization of $31,815 and $13,936 as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively

 

173,327

 

191,205

 

Goodwill

 

104,231

 

107,179

 

Total Assets

 

$

732,935

 

$

666,520

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY

 

 

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

38,926

 

$

39,089

 

Air traffic liability

 

207,806

 

162,638

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

38,631

 

62,969

 

Current maturities of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

14,848

 

13,064

 

Total

 

300,211

 

277,760

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations   

 

123,819

 

77,576

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits:

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated pension and other postretirement benefit obligations

 

196,591

 

196,831

 

Other liabilities and deferred credits

 

65,740

 

57,017

 

Deferred income taxes

 

11,062

 

9,269

 

Total

 

273,393

 

263,117

 

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

 

 

 

 

Shareholders' Equity:

 

 

 

 

 

Special preferred stock

 

 

 

Common stock

 

466

 

453

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

209,424

 

203,479

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(174,638

)

(143,721

)

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

 

 

Income (loss) on hedge instruments

 

$

260

 

$

(12,144

)

Total

 

35,512

 

48,067

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity

 

$

732,935

 

$

666,520

 

 

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

4




 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income (Loss) (in thousands, except share data)

(unaudited, except for the December 31, 2005 balances)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Accumulated

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Special

 

Capital In

 

 

 

Other

 

 

 

 

 

Common

 

Preferred

 

Excess of

 

Accumulated

 

Comprehensive

 

 

 

 

 

Stock (*)

 

Stock (**)

 

Par Value

 

Deficit

 

Income (Loss)

 

Total

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Balance at December 31, 2005

 

$

453

 

$

 

$

203,479

 

$

(143,721

)

$

(12,144

)

$

48,067

 

Net loss

 

 

 

 

(30,917

)

 

(30,917

)

Unrealized gain on hedge instruments

 

 

 

 

 

12,404

 

12,404

 

Total comprehensive loss

 

 

 

 

 

 

(18,513

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercise of options to acquire 322,000 shares of common stock

 

3

 

 

862

 

 

 

865

 

Distribution of 882,814 shares of common stock pursuant to stock bonus plan

 

10

 

 

4,000

 

 

 

4,010

 

Adjustment to beneficial conversion feature resulting from the redemption of the 5% subordinated convertible notes

 

 

 

(9,054

)

 

 

(9,054

)

Fair value of warrants issued with long-term debt

 

 

 

6,280

 

 

 

 

6,280

 

Share-based compensation

 

 

 

3,687

 

 

 

3,687

 

Excess tax benefits from exercise of stock options

 

 

 

170

 

 

 

170

 

Balance at September 30, 2006

 

$

466

 

$

 

$

209,424

 

$

(174,638

)

$

260

 

$

35,512

 

 

(*)                                 Common stock—$0.01 par value; 118,000,000 shares authorized, and 46,553,914 and 45,349,100 shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005, respectively.

(**)                          Special preferred stock—$0.01 par value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, and three shares issued and outstanding as of September 30, 2006 and December 31, 2005.

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

5




Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.

Consolidated Condensed Statements of Cash Flows (in thousands)

(unaudited)

 

 

 

 

Nine Months Ended September 30,

 

 

 

2006(*)

 

2005(**)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net cash provided by Operating Activities

 

$

59,190

 

$

39,719

 

Cash flows from Investing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Acquisition of Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.

 

 

113,685

 

Additions to property and equipment, net of disposals

 

(62,419

)

(4,159

)

Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities

 

(62,419

)

109,526

 

Cash flows from Financing Activities:

 

 

 

 

 

Proceeds from long-term borrowings

 

91,250

 

 

Proceeds from exercise of stock options

 

865

 

631

 

Excess tax benefit from exercise of stock options

 

170

 

 

Proceeds from notes receivable from sales of common stock

 

 

24

 

Debt issuance costs

 

(4,463

)

 

Repayments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

(75,494

)

(3,267

)

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities

 

12,328

 

(2,612

)

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

9,099

 

146,633

 

Cash and cash equivalents—Beginning of Period

 

153,388

 

2,169

 

Cash and cash equivalents—End of Period

 

$

162,487

 

$

148,802

 

 


(*)                                 Includes the consolidated cash flows of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the entire period presented.

(**)                          Includes the cash flows of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005, and the consolidated cash flows of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the period June 2, 2005 through September 30, 2005.

 

See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.

6




 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc.

Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

 

1. Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. (the Company or Holdings) is a holding company incorporated in the State of Delaware. The Company’s primary asset is its sole ownership of all issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Hawaiian). Hawaiian was originally incorporated in January 1929 under the laws of the Territory of Hawaii. Hawaiian became a Delaware corporation and the Company’s direct wholly-owned subsidiary in June 2005 pursuant to a short-form merger described in more detail in Note 2.

 

Hawaiian is engaged primarily in the scheduled air transportation of passengers and cargo amongst the Hawaiian Islands and between the Hawaiian Islands and certain cities in the Western United States, the South Pacific and Australia. Based on the total number of miles flown by revenue passengers during the first nine months of 2006, Hawaiian was the largest airline headquartered in Hawaii and the seventeenth largest domestic airline in the United States. At September 30, 2006, Hawaiian’s operating fleet consisted of 11 leased Boeing 717-200 aircraft, 14 leased Boeing 767-300ER aircraft and one owned Boeing 767-300 aircraft. Additionally, three other used 767-300 aircraft that Hawaiian purchased in the first quarter of 2006 are currently being overhauled and modified for entry into revenue service by the end of this year.

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC). Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of the Company’s results of operations and financial position for the periods presented. Due to seasonal fluctuations common to the airline industry and Hawaiian, the results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire year. Additionally, and as is discussed in Note 4, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123 (revised 2004), “Share-Based Payment” (SFAS 123R), effective January 1, 2006. The accompanying financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and the notes thereto of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. included in the Company’s Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005.

 

On April 1, 2003, following Hawaiian’s bankruptcy filing, the Company deconsolidated Hawaiian for financial reporting purposes and accounted for its ownership of Hawaiian using the cost method of accounting. The Company reconsolidated Hawaiian pursuant to SFAS No. 94, “Consolidation of All Majority-Owned Subsidiaries”, upon Hawaiian’s emergence from bankruptcy protection on June 2, 2005 in a transaction accounted for as a business combination. As a result, for financial reporting purposes, the Company was a holding company with no business operations or properties for the period April 1, 2003 through June 1, 2005. As used in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006, the terms Company, we, our, and us refer to: (i) Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiaries, with respect to the periods prior to and including March 31, 2003; (ii) Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. only, with respect to the period from April 1, 2003 through June 1, 2005; and (iii) Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and its consolidated subsidiary, Hawaiian Airlines, Inc., with respect to the periods from and after June 2, 2005.

 

2. Reorganization and Reacquisition of Hawaiian

 

On March 21, 2003, Hawaiian filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the U.S. Bankruptcy Code in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii (the Bankruptcy Court). The Company did not file for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. At the time of the bankruptcy filing, the Company’s then-current management expected the Company to regain full control of Hawaiian in a short period of time. The Company had renegotiated the collective bargaining agreements with Hawaiian’s pilots, mechanics, and flight attendants prior to the Chapter 11 filing, Hawaiian had minimal secured debt or other secured non-aircraft claims, and management believed Hawaiian’s operating leases could be renegotiated quickly through the Chapter 11 bankruptcy process. Furthermore, the Company and Hawaiian continued to have a common board of directors and common management. However, those expectations proved incorrect as the subsequent filing of a motion seeking the appointment of a bankruptcy trustee created significant uncertainty regarding the Company’s ability to facilitate a timely reorganization of and to regain full control of Hawaiian, which uncertainty was confirmed on May 16, 2003 by the Bankruptcy Court’s issuance of an order appointing a Chapter 11 trustee (the Trustee) to manage and operate Hawaiian’s business instead of the Company’s and Hawaiian’s common board of directors and management. At the time of the bankruptcy filing, the Company’s management publicly stated that they believed the bankruptcy case would be relatively short. However, Hawaiian’s bankruptcy case eventually continued over 26 months and involved not only the renegotiation of Hawaiian’s aircraft leases, but also the renegotiation of all of Hawaiian’s labor agreements, significant changes to the defined benefit plan for Hawaiian’s pilots, changes to Hawaiian’s route structure and other restructuring activities. During the period subsequent to the appointment of the Trustee until Hawaiian’s emergence from bankruptcy on June 2, 2005, the Company had no control or significant influence over Hawaiian, or access to nonpublic financial or operating information of Hawaiian. The Trustee was in charge of operating Hawaiian’s business, and the Bankruptcy Court had to approve all significant actions taken by the Trustee. Also, during this period of time, Hawaiian’s operating results and business prospects improved significantly due to several factors, including both the actions taken by Hawaiian in bankruptcy under the direction of the Trustee and general improvements in the markets served by Hawaiian. As a result of these improvements, the enterprise value of Hawaiian increased significantly during the bankruptcy case such that all creditors ultimately received payment in full of all allowed claims (excluding interest thereon), including the aircraft lease claims and all unsecured claims.

7




During 2004, after Hawaiian’s operating results and business prospects improved, the Trustee, under a process approved by the Bankruptcy Court, began soliciting bids for potential investors in Hawaiian. Twenty-two parties expressed an interest in investing in Hawaiian as part of a plan of reorganization. As all of the competitive bids received by the Trustee provided that the Company would have no future equity interest in Hawaiian, there was significant uncertainty as to whether Company would ever regain control of Hawaiian. It was not until in August 2004, after new management was in place at the Company, that the Company and the Trustee negotiated the Joint Plan of Reorganization (the Joint Plan) that was ultimately selected by the Trustee and approved by the Bankruptcy Court as Hawaiian’s plan of reorganization.

 

The Joint Plan provided for payment in full of all allowed claims, including unsecured claims, and was financed through the issuance of approximately 14.1 million shares of the Company’s common stock, a private placement by the Company of $60.0 million of 5% subordinated convertible notes, and by two secured credit facilities undertaken by Hawaiian for $75 million of variable rate and fixed rate debt (the Senior Credit Facility and the Term B Credit Facility, respectively). The Joint Plan also provided for the merger of Hawaiian Airlines, Inc., a Hawaii corporation, with and into HHIC, Inc., a Delaware corporation and wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company (HHIC), with HHIC as the surviving entity immediately changing its name to Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.

 

The consummation of the Joint Plan resulted in the Company regaining control of Hawaiian, which it did not have subsequent to the appointment of the Trustee, by redeeming claims of creditors that had equity-like characteristics because they had a higher priority claim to the assets of Hawaiian than the common stock interests owned by the Company. Additionally, in order to regain control of Hawaiian, the Company had been required to bid against other potential buyers for the assets of Hawaiian in a process that treated the Company as a potential buyer and not a controlling shareholder. Therefore, purchase accounting was applied, and the assets and liabilities of Hawaiian were recorded in the Company’s consolidated financial statements at their fair values as of June 2, 2005, and the results of Hawaiian’s operations are included in the Company’s consolidated results of operations from that date. The following table presents pro forma financial information as if the business combination had occurred on January 1, 2005.

 

 

 

 

Period ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Three Months

 

Nine Months

 

 

 

(in thousands, except for per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Statements of Operations

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenue

 

$

221,178

 

$

603,638

 

Operating income

 

18,057

 

5,041

 

Income before income taxes

 

23,247

 

12,739

 

Net income (loss)

 

8,145

 

(10,665

)

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss) per common stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.17

 

$

(0.23

)

Diluted

 

$

0.16

 

$

(0.23

)

 

Hawaiian is a predecessor of the Company, as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C under the Securities Act of 1933. As a result, separate financial statements of Hawaiian, prepared in accordance with Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the SEC, as of June 1, 2005 and for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005 are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

8




 

3. Net Income (Loss) Per Share

 

 

 

Three Months ended September 30,

 

Nine Months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2006(*)

 

2005(*)

 

2006(*)

 

2005(**)

 

 

 

(in thousands, except for  per share data)

 

Numerator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net income (loss)—Basic

 

$

7,760

 

$

7,833

 

$

(30,917

)

$

7,137

 

Less amount allocated to participating warrants

 

 

(90

)

 

(170

)

Net income (loss) available to common stock shareholders—Basic

 

7,760

 

7,743

 

(30,917

)

6,967

 

Addback interest due to assumed conversion of 5% convertible notes

 

 

1,645

 

 

2,194

 

Net income (loss) available to common stock shareholders—Diluted

 

$

7,760

 

$

9,388

 

$

(30,917

)

$

9,161

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Denominator:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted average common stock shares outstanding—Basic

 

47,171

 

44,898

 

47,141

 

37,019

 

Assumed exercise of stock options

 

80

 

308

 

 

308

 

Assumed conversion of 5% convertible notes

 

 

13,793

 

 

13,793

 

Weighted average common stock shares outstanding—Diluted

 

47,251

 

58,999

 

47,141

 

51,120

 

Net income (loss) per common stock share:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic

 

$

0.16

 

$

0.17

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.19

 

Diluted

 

$

0.16

 

$

0.16

 

$

(0.66

)

$

0.18

 

 


(*)           Includes the consolidated results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the entire period presented.

(**)         Includes the results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005, and the consolidated results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. for the period June 2, 2005 through September 30, 2005.

In June 2005, the Company issued a warrant to one of its common stock shareholders to acquire 200 shares of the Company’s Series E preferred stock (the Series E Warrant), which warrant had the right to share in dividends and other distributions with the Company’s common stock shareholders. Pursuant to the applicable provisions of SFAS No. 128, “Earnings per Share” (SFAS 128) and Emerging Issues Task Force Consensus 03-6, “Participating Securities and the Two-Class Method under FASB Statement No. 128, Earnings per Share” (EITF 03-6), this warrant was considered to be a participating security, and the Company was required to use the two-class method to calculate earnings per share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005. In July 2005, the Series E Warrant was replaced with a warrant to acquire approximately 6.9 million shares of the Company’s common stock, which warrant, by its terms, is not considered to be a participating security under the applicable provisions of SFAS 128 and EITF 03-6.

 

The weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding used in the calculations of basic and diluted net income (loss) per common stock share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 includes approximately 617,000 contingently issuable shares related to the Company’s stock bonus plan, which plan is discussed further in Note 4 below.

 

Options to acquire approximately 2.0 million weighted average shares and 2.6 million weighted average shares of the Company’s common stock were not included in the calculations of diluted net income (loss) per common stock share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, because they were either out-of-the-money or anti-dilutive, as applicable. Options to acquire approximately 2.0 million weighted average shares and 1.2 million weighted average shares of the Company’s common stock were not included in the calculations of diluted net income per common stock share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, because they were out-of-the-money.

 

Approximately 9.6 million weighted average and 13.7 million weighted average potential common stock shares related to convertible debt securities and common stock warrants were not included in the calculations of diluted net income (loss) per common stock share for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, because they were either out-of-the-money or anti-dilutive, as applicable. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005, the calculations of diluted net income per common stock share exclude approximately 6.3 million weighted average and 2.1 million weighted average potential common stock shares, respectively, related to common stock warrants because they were out-of-the-money.

9




 

4. Stock Option and Stock Bonus Plans

 

Adoption of SFAS 123R

 

The Company has a stock option plan for its officers and non-employee directors and a stock bonus plan for all of its other employees. Effective January 1, 2006, the Company adopted SFAS 123R to account for grants and awards made under these plans. SFAS 123R superseded Accounting Principles Board (APB) Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and replaces SFAS 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123). Prior to its adoption of SFAS 123R, the Company accounted for its stock option and stock bonus plans pursuant to APB 25 and related Interpretations, and the pro forma disclosure provisions of SFAS 123, as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure”.

 

SFAS 123R requires companies to measure the cost of employee services received in exchange for an award of equity instruments based on the fair value of such awards on the dates they are granted. The fair value of the awards is estimated using option-pricing models for grants of stock options, or the fair value at the measurement date (usually the grant date) for awards of stock. The resultant cost is recognized as compensation expense over the period of time during which an employee is required to provide services to the company (the service period) in exchange for the award, the service period generally being the vesting period of the award.

 

Under APB 25, no compensation expense was recognized for grants of stock options if on the date the option was granted its exercise price was equal to or more than the fair value of the underlying stock. Although SFAS 123, as amended, encouraged the recognition of expense associated with the fair value of grants of stock options, SFAS 123 allowed for the presentation in the notes to financial statements of pro forma net income (loss) as if a company had accounted for granted employee stock options using the fair value method prescribed by SFAS 123.

 

Prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R, benefits of tax deductions in excess of recognized stock-compensation expense were reported as operating cash flows.  Under SFAS No. 123R such excess tax benefits are reported as financing cash flows.  Although total cash flow under SFAS No. 123R remains unchanged from what would have been reported under prior accounting standards, net operating cash flows are reduced and net financing cash flows are increased due to the adoption of SFAS No. 123R.  For the nine months ended September 30, 2006, there were excess tax benefits of $0.2 million, which are classified as financing cash flows at the accompanying consolidated condensed statement of cash flows.

 

In November 2005, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued FASB Staff Position No. 123R-3, “Transition Election Related to Accounting for the Tax Effects of Share-Based Payment Awards” (FSP No. 123R-3).  FSP No. 123R-3 provides an elective alternative transition method of calculating the additional paid-in capital pool of excess tax benefits to the transition method required by SFAS No. 123R.  The Company may take up to one year from the effective date of FSP No. 123R-3 to evaluate the alternative transition methods prior to making an election of which transition method it will use.

 

Stock Option Plan

 

The Company accounts for all stock options granted on and after January 1, 2006 pursuant to SFAS 123R. For stock option awards granted prior to January 1, 2006, but for which the vesting periods were not complete, the Company adopted the modified prospective transition method permitted by SFAS 123R. Under this method the Company accounts for such unvested awards on a prospective basis over their remaining vesting periods as of January 1, 2006, with expense being recognized in the statement of operations using the grant-date fair values previously calculated for the SFAS 123 pro forma disclosures presented below and for other applicable periods ended prior to January 1, 2006.

 

Options made under the Company’s stock option plan have exercise prices equal to the fair value of the Company’s common stock at the grant date, generally vest and become fully exercisable over periods ranging from two to four years and have ten-year terms. For grants that are subject to graded vesting over the service period, the Company historically recognized for purposes of the pro forma disclosures permitted by SFAS 123 and will continue to recognize expense on a straight-line basis over the requisite service period for the entire award. None of the Company’s grants include performance-based or market-based vesting conditions.

 

The Company estimates the fair values of its options using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model. This option-pricing model requires the Company to make several assumptions regarding the key variables used in the model to calculate the fair value of its stock options. The risk-free interest rate used by the Company is based on the U.S. Treasury yield curve in effect for the expected lives of the options at their dates of grant. The Company uses a dividend yield of zero as it never has paid nor intends to pay dividends on its common stock. The

10




expected lives of stock options granted on and subsequent to January 1, 2006 were determined using the “simplified” method prescribed in the SEC’s Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 107. The most critical assumption used in calculating the fair value of stock options is the expected volatility of the entity’s common stock. Due to Hawaiian’s bankruptcy and the thin liquidity of the Company’s common stock during that period, the Company believes that the historic volatility of its common stock is not a reliable indicator of future volatility. Accordingly, the Company has used a stock volatility factor based on the stock volatility factors of a peer comparison group over a period of time approximating the estimated lives of its stock options.

 

Stock option activity during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 is summarized in the following table.

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

remaining

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Number of

 

average

 

contractual life

 

intrinsic value

 

 

 

options

 

exercise price

 

(years)

 

(thousands)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at December 31, 2005

 

2,826,498

 

$

4.02

 

 

 

 

 

Granted during the period

 

136,000

 

$

3.84

 

 

 

 

 

Exercised during the period

 

(322,000

)

$

2.68

 

 

 

 

 

Cancelled during the period

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Outstanding at September 30, 2006

 

2,640,498

 

$

4.17

 

8.5

 

$

937

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Exercisable at September 30, 2006

 

1,121,008

 

$

3.76

 

8.0

 

$

714

 

 

In February 2006 and May 2006, options to acquire 16,000 shares and 120,000 shares of common stock were granted to certain officers and non-employee board members, respectively, at a weighted average exercise price of $3.84 per share. The options granted in February 2006 vest on the third anniversary of their grant date (or February 13, 2009), and the options granted in May 2006 vest over three years at the rate of one-third per year beginning on May 31, 2007. All of these options have ten-year contractual lives. The aggregate fair value of the options granted during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was estimated at approximately $270,000, or $1.98 weighted average per share, using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model and the following assumed weighted average variables:  risk- free interest rate of approximately 5.0%; dividend yield of zero; expected volatility of approximately 47%; and an expected option life of six years.

 

In the second and third quarters of 2005, options to acquire approximately 582,000 shares and 1,134,000 shares of common stock, respectively, were granted to certain officers and non-employee board members at a weighted average exercise price of $4.73 per share. These options vest as follows: i) options to acquire 1,044,000 shares vest in three equal tranches on January 1, 2006, January 1, 2007 and January 1, 2008; ii) options to acquire approximately 55,000 shares and 51,000 shares vest over two years at the rate of one-half per year beginning on June 10, 2006 and July 25, 2006, respectively; iii) options to acquire 166,000 shares and 95,000 shares vest over three years at the rate of one-third per year beginning on July 25, 2006 and August 10, 2006, respectively; and iv) options to acquire approximately 226,000 shares and 79,000 shares vest on the third anniversaries of their grant dates, or June 10, 2009 and July 25, 2009, respectively. The fair values of these grants were estimated at approximately $3.2 million ($2.85 weighted average per share) and $5.0 million ($2.93 weighted average per share), respectively, for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005. The fair values of the stock options granted during the nine-month period in 2005 were determined using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model and the following assumed weighted average variables:  risk-free interest rate of approximately 4.2%; dividend yield of zero; expected volatility of approximately 58%; and an expected option life of seven years.

 

In the first quarter of 2006, options were exercised to acquire a total of 322,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The total intrinsic value of these exercised stock options was approximately $0.3 million, and the Company received cash proceeds of approximately $0.9 million.

 

In September 2005, options were exercised to acquire 250,000 shares of the Company’s common stock. The total intrinsic value of these exercised stock options was approximately $0.1 million, and the Company received cash proceeds of approximately $0.6 million.

 

The following tables are based on selected ranges of exercise prices for the Company’s outstanding and exercisable stock options as of September 30, 2006.

11




 

 

Options Outstanding

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

remaining

 

 

 

Number of

 

average

 

contractual life

 

Range of exercise prices

 

options

 

exercise price

 

(years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$2.10 - $2.90

 

348,000

 

 

$

2.41

 

 

 

6.0

 

 

$3.05 - $3.85

 

576,000

 

 

$

3.59

 

 

 

8.7

 

 

$4.25 - $5.00

 

1,716,498

 

 

$

4.73

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

$2.10 - $5.00

 

2,640,498

 

 

$

4.17

 

 

 

8.5

 

 

 

 

Options Exercisable

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

average

 

 

 

 

 

Weighted

 

remaining

 

 

 

Number of

 

average

 

contractual life

 

Range of exercise prices

 

options

 

exercise price

 

(years)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

$2.10 - $2.90

 

298,000

 

 

$

2.46

 

 

 

5.9

 

 

$3.05 - $3.78

 

335,000

 

 

$

3.54

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

$4.25 - $5.00

 

488,008

 

 

$

4.70

 

 

 

8.8

 

 

$2.10 - $5.00

 

1,121,008

 

 

$

3.76

 

 

 

8.0

 

 

 

Stock Bonus Plan

 

Under the Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. Stock Bonus Plan, which became effective June 2, 2005, Hawaiian’s eligible employees were granted 1.5 million shares of the Company’s common stock. Approximately 275,000 and 608,000 of these shares were distributed to Hawaiian’s employees on February 14, 2006 and May 1, 2006, respectively, and the remaining shares will be distributed on May 1, 2007. The May 2006 distribution was and the May 2007 distribution will be based on each eligible employee’s pro rata share of the applicable cumulative W-2 wages for the tax year preceding the year of each distribution. For the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, the Company recognized approximately $0.7 million and $2.0 million of compensation expense, respectively, related to the May 2007 distribution, which expense is included in wages and benefits in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for those periods. The Company recognized compensation expense of $0.1 million and $3.0 million during the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005, respectively, related to the February 2006 and May 2006 distributions.

 

Impact on Earnings due to Adoption of SFAS 123R

 

Total share-based compensation expense recognized by the Company under SFAS 123R was $1.3 million and $3.7 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, which was $0.7 million (or $0.02 per basic and diluted net income per common stock share) and $1.8 million (or $0.04 per basic and diluted net loss per common stock share) more than what share-based compensation expense would have been under the previous accounting under APB 25 for those two periods in 2006. As of September 30, 2006, $2.9 million of compensation expense related to unvested stock options (inclusive of $0.4 million for stock options granted to non-employee directors) attributable to future performance had not yet been recognized, which related expense will be recognized over a weighted average period of approximately two years. The Company will also recognize approximately $1.6 million of compensation expense during the period October 1, 2006 through April 30, 2007 related to the final distribution in May 2007 of the Company’s common stock granted under its stock bonus plan in June 2005.

 

The following table illustrates the pro forma effects on net income for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2005 as if the Company had accounted for the grants of employee stock options using the fair value method prescribed by SFAS 123. The fair values for the stock options were estimated at the dates granted using the Black-Scholes-Merton option-pricing model.

12




 

 

Period ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Three Months

 

Nine Months

 

 

 

(in thousands, except for
per share data)

 

 

 

 

 

Net income as reported

 

$

7,833

 

$

7,137

 

Less: less employee stock-based compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all grants, net of income tax

 

261

 

351

 

Pro forma net income

 

$

7,572

 

$

6,786

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Basic net income per common stock share

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.19

 

Pro forma

 

$

0.17

 

$

0.18

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Diluted net income per common stock share

 

 

 

 

 

As reported

 

$

0.16

 

$

0.18

 

Pro forma

 

$

0.15

 

$

0.17

 

 

5. Debt and Common Stock Warrants

 

On March 13, 2006, the Company, as guarantor, and Hawaiian, as borrower, amended the Senior Credit Facility and Term B Credit Facility Hawaiian entered into in June 2005 to help fund the Joint Plan. As a result of these amendments, the credit facilities were cumulatively increased by approximately $91.3 million. As of September 30, 2006, the Company’s amended credit facilities consisted of a $57.5 million, 9.4% variable interest rate amortizing term loan due December 10, 2010, a $62.5 million, 9.0% fixed interest rate non-amortizing term loan due March 11, 2011, and a $25 million revolving line of credit under which the Company had issued approximately $4.7 million in letters of credit. The amendment of the Senior Credit Facility was accounted for as a modification, and the Company expensed $1.4 million of legal and other professional fees paid to third parties in connection with amending that facility. The amendment of the Term B Credit Facility was accounted for as an extinguishment, and the Company incurred a nonoperating loss of $1.7 million in connection with amending that facility. In connection with the amendment of the Term B Credit Facility, the Company also issued warrants to the Term B Credit Facility lenders and another party to acquire 4,050,000 shares of its common stock (the Term B Warrants).

 

On April 21, 2006, the Company redeemed all of the then outstanding 5% subordinated convertible notes it issued in connection with funding the Joint Plan for $55.9 million, inclusive of a $2.6 million prepayment premium and $1.0 million of accrued and unpaid interest to that date. The Company incurred a $28.0 million nonoperating loss on the redemption of the notes due principally to the accelerated amortization of the remaining discount associated with the notes when they were initially issued in June 2005. Warrants to acquire approximately 6.0 million shares of the Company’s common stock issued to the former holders of these notes remain outstanding under their original terms until June 1, 2010.

 

On July 11, 2006, Hawaiian made a $10.0 million prepayment of the 9.0% non-amortizing term loan outstanding under the amended Term B Credit Facility. This prepayment resulted in a $1.0 million nonoperating loss due principally to the accelerated amortization of a portion of the debt discount associated with the Term B Credit Facility when it was amended in March 2006. Additionally, Term B Warrants to acquire approximately 500,000 shares of the Company’s common stock expired pursuant to their terms on July 11, 2006. The remaining Term B Warrants to acquire approximately 3.55 million shares of the Company’s common stock are exercisable for a period of three years from the date of issuance, have an exercise price of $5.00 per share, and contain a feature whereby the Company can force the exercise of the Term B Warrants at anytime after the closing price of the Company’s common stock is at or above $9.00 per share for 30 consecutive calendar days. As of September 30, 2006, the remaining $5.0 million debt discount was being amortized using the effective interest method (at approximately 11.3%) through March 2011.

13




 

Maturities of long-term debt as of September 30, 2006 are as follows (in thousands):

 

 

Remainder of 2006

 

$

3,646

 

2007

 

14,702

 

2008

 

14,920

 

2009

 

15,169

 

2010

 

30,434

 

2011

 

65,321

 

 

 

144,192

 

Less unamortized discounts on debt:

 

 

 

9.0% term loan due March 11, 2011

 

(4,956

)

5.0% notes payable due June 1, 2011

 

(1,556

)

 

 

(6,512

)

 

 

137,680

 

Less current maturities

 

14,652

 

Long-term debt

 

$

123,028

 

 

6. Employee Benefit Plans

 

Net periodic defined pension and other retirement benefit expense for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 included the following components (in thousands).

 

 

 

Three Months ended September 30,

 

Nine Months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

1,896

 

$

1,407

 

$

5,688

 

$

1,876

 

Interest cost

 

5,194

 

4,284

 

15,582

 

5,712

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(4,279

)

(4,005

)

(12,837

)

(5,340

)

 

 

$

2,811

 

$

1,686

 

$

8,433

 

$

2,248

 

 

The Company sponsors three tax-qualified defined benefit pension plans covering certain of its contract labor groups and its non-contract salaried employees. The Company made scheduled contributions of $7.6 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The Company’s net periodic defined pension and other retirement benefit expense for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 includes only the period June 2, 2005 through September 30, 2005 when Hawaiian was consolidated by the Company.

 

On September 29, 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 158, “Employers' Accounting for Defined Benefit Pension and Other Postretirement Plans (an Amendment of FASB Statements No. 87, 88, 106 and 132R)” (SFAS 158). SFAS 158 requires recognition of the overfunded or underfunded status of pension and other postretirement benefit plans on the balance sheet. Also, under SFAS 158, gains and losses and prior service costs and credits under Statements No. 87 and No. 106 that have not yet been recognized through net periodic benefit cost will be recognized in accumulated other comprehensive income, net of income tax effects, until they are recognized as a component of net periodic benefit expense. SFAS 158 does not change the amount of net periodic benefit expense recognized in the results of operations. SFAS 158 is effective for publicly-held companies for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2006. The Company will adopt the provisions of SFAS 158 at December 31, 2006, which is expected to result in a credit of approximately $30 million to the Company's accumulated other comprehensive income at December 31, 2006 based on current assumptions, which could change as of the adoption date.

 

7. Income Taxes

 

The Company recorded income tax expense of $5.6 million and $10.1 million for the three months and the nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, as the tax benefit from operating losses was offset by an increase in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets and the non-deductibility of certain expenses. Utilization of the Company’s deferred tax assets is

14




based on the Company’s ability to generate taxable income in the future years.  In assessing the realizability of deferred tax assets, management considers whether it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the Company’s deferred tax assets will not be realized. The ultimate realization of the Company’s deferred tax assets is dependent upon its ability to carry back net operating losses (NOL) to periods in which the Company or Hawaiian had taxable income, the generation of future taxable income during the periods in which those temporary differences become deductible, or the future utilization of the resulting NOL carryforwards prior to expiration. As of September 30, 2006, the Company recognized a full valuation allowance on its deferred tax assets.

 

In October 2006, the Internal Revenue Service issued a Revenue Agent’s Report agent report summarizing the income tax examination changes for tax year 2003.  Most issues related to the examination of Hawaiian’s 2003 Federal income tax return have been resolved and agreed upon. Examination issues for 2003 that have not been resolved and agreed upon will next proceed to the Appeals Office of the IRS.  The resultant $1.0 million benefit resulting from the 2003 IRS examination was recorded as a credit to goodwill in the third quarter of 2006. In addition, the State of Hawaii Department of Taxation is currently in the process of examining Hawaiian’s general excise tax returns for 2001 through 2005, as well as the tax credit for research activities claimed on the 2001 income tax return and the Hawaii capital goods excise tax credit claimed on the 2001 through 2004 income tax returns. Hawaiian cannot currently determine the impact of any potential assessments resulting from these examinations on its future financial position, results of operations and liquidity. Any additional taxes paid by the Company related to any periods prior to the effective date of Hawaiian’s plan of reorganization will result in a corresponding increase in goodwill; conversely, a reduction in the Company’s income tax liability related to any periods prior to the effective date will result in a decrease in goodwill.

 

In July 2006, the FASB issued Interpretation No. 48, ‘‘Accounting for Uncertainty in Income Taxes - An interpretation of FASB Statement No. 109’’ (FIN 48), which clarifies the accounting and disclosure requirements for uncertainty in tax positions, as defined. Under FIN 48, a tax position must be at least more-likely-than-not to be sustained, based solely on its technical merits, upon examination by the relevant taxing authority before a benefit is recognized in the financial statements. FIN 48 also provides guidance on derecognition, measurement, classification, interest and penalties, accounting in interim periods, disclosure and transition. The Company is currently evaluating the provisions of FIN 48, which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2006.

 

8. Comprehensive Income (Loss)

 

Comprehensive income (loss) for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $6.4 million and $(18.5) million, respectively. Comprehensive income for the three months and the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was $7.3 million and $6.6 million, respectively. The differences between comprehensive income (loss) and net income (loss) for the respective periods in 2006 and 2005 were due to changes in the fair values and reclassifications into earnings of amounts previously deferred and associated with the Company’s fuel forward contracts, which are accounted for as cash flow hedges in accordance with SFAS 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities.”

 

9. Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

Litigation and Contingencies

 

The Company is subject to legal proceedings arising in the normal course of its operations. Management does not anticipate that the disposition of such proceedings will have a material adverse effect upon the Company’s results of operations and financial condition.

 

Los Angeles Airport Operating Terminal

 

In December 1985, Hawaiian entered into an agreement with other airlines, as amended, for the sharing of costs, expenses and certain liabilities related to the acquisition, construction and renovation of certain passenger terminal facilities at the Los Angeles International Airport (Facilities). Current tenants and participating members of LAX Two Corporation (the Corporation), a mutual benefit corporation, are jointly and severally obligated to pay their share of debt service payments related to the Facilities Sublease Revenue Bonds issued to finance the acquisition, construction and renovation of the Facilities, which totaled $111.9 million at completion. The Corporation leases the Facilities from the Regional Airports Improvement Corporation under an agreement accounted for as an operating lease. In addition, the Corporation is also obligated to make annual payments to the City of Los Angeles for charges related to its terminal ground rental.

 

General Guarantees and Indemnifications

 

The Company is the lessee under certain real estate leases. It is common in such commercial lease transactions for the lessee to agree to indemnify the lessor and other related third parties for tort liabilities that arise out of or relate to the lessee’s use or occupancy of the leased premises. In some cases, this indemnity extends to related liabilities arising from the negligence of the

15




indemnified parties, but usually excludes any liabilities caused by their gross negligence or willful misconduct. Additionally, the lessee typically indemnifies such parties for any environmental liability that arises out of or relates to its use of the leased premises. The Company expects that it is covered by insurance (subject to deductibles) for most tort liabilities and related indemnities described above with respect to real estate that it leases. The Company cannot estimate the potential amount of future payments, if any, under the foregoing indemnities and agreements.

16




 

Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Debtor)

Statement of Operations (in thousands)

 

 

 

January 1, 2005
through
June 1, 2005

 

Operating Revenue:

 

 

 

Passenger

 

$

289,840

 

Cargo

 

11,770

 

Charter

 

5,914

 

Other

 

13,626

 

Total

 

321,150

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

Wages and benefits

 

92,782

 

Aircraft fuel, including taxes and oil

 

69,786

 

Aircraft rent

 

43,868

 

Maintenance materials and repairs

 

24,015

 

Other rentals and landing fees

 

9,637

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

3,768

 

Sales commissions

 

2,578

 

Other

 

62,646

 

Total

 

309,080

 

Operating Income

 

12,070

 

Nonoperating Income (Expense):

 

 

 

Reorganization items, net

 

887

 

Interest

 

(465)

 

Other, net

 

3,374

 

Total

 

3,796

 

Income Before Income Taxes

 

15,866

 

Income tax expense

 

18,572

 

Net Loss

 

$

(2,706)

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements

 

17




 

Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Debtor)

Balance Sheet (in thousands, except for share data)

 

 

 

June 1, 2005

 

ASSETS

 

 

 

Current Assets:

 

 

 

Cash and cash equivalents

 

$

118,176

 

Restricted cash

 

57,448

 

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $1,219

 

35,636

 

Spare parts and supplies, net

 

10,911

 

Prepaid expenses and other

 

30,854

 

Total

 

253,025

 

Property and Equipment, less accumulated depreciation and amortization of $43,594

 

59,844

 

Other Assets:

 

 

 

Long-term prepayments and other

 

32,625

 

Reorganization value in excess of amounts allocable to identifiable assets, net

 

27,486

 

Total Assets

 

$

372,980

 

LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIENCY

 

 

 

Current Liabilities:

 

 

 

Accounts payable

 

$

42,612

 

Air traffic liability

 

166,464

 

Other accrued liabilities

 

37,408

 

Current portions of long-term debt and capital leases

 

4,306

 

Total

 

250,790

 

Long-Term Debt and Capital Lease Obligations

 

25,295

 

Other Liabilities and Deferred Credits:

 

 

 

Accumulated pensions and other postretirement benefit obligations

 

171,868

 

Other liabilities and deferred credits

 

37,305

 

Total

 

209,173

 

Liabilities Subject to Compromise

 

209,461

 

Commitments and Contingent Liabilities

 

 

 

Shareholders' Deficiency:

 

 

 

Preferred stock, no shares outstanding

 

-

 

Common stock, 27,814,143 shares outstanding

 

278

 

Capital in excess of par value

 

60,084

 

Notes receivable from sales of common stock

 

(49)

 

Accumulated deficit

 

(233,924)

 

Accumulated other comprehensive income (loss):

 

 

 

Minimum pension liability

 

(151,872)

 

Derivative financial instruments

 

3,744

 

Total

 

(321,739)

 

Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Deficiency

 

$

372,980

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements

 

18




 

Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Debtor)

Condensed Cash Flow Statement (in thousands)

 

 

 

January 1, 2005
through
June 1, 2005

 

Net cash provided by Operating Activities before
Reorganization Activities

 

$

25,280

 

Net cash used in Reorganization Activities

 

(4,491)

 

Net cash provided by Operating Activities

 

20,789

 

Cash Flows From Investing Activities:

 

 

 

Additions to property and equipment

 

(12,978)

 

Cash used in investing activities

 

(12,978)

 

Cash Flows From Financing Activities:

 

 

 

Proceeds on notes receivable from sales of common stock

 

20

 

Repayments of long-term debt and capital lease obligations

 

(302)

 

Net cash used in financing activities

 

(282)

 

Net increase in cash and cash equivalents

 

7,529

 

Cash and cash equivalents - Beginning of Period

 

110,647

 

Cash and cash equivalents - End of Period

 

$

118,176

 

 

See accompanying Notes to Financial Statements

19




 Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Debtor)
Notes to Financial Statements (Unaudited)

 

1. Business and Basis of Presentation

 

Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Hawaiian), is a wholly-owned subsidiary of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. (Holdings), and is engaged primarily in the scheduled air transportation of passengers and cargo amongst the Hawaiian Islands and between the Hawaiian Islands and certain cities in the Western United States, the South Pacific and Australia.  Hawaiian was originally incorporated in January 1929 under the laws of the Territory of Hawaii and became a Delaware corporation on June 2, 2005 concurrent with its emergence from bankruptcy protection and merger with and into HHIC, Inc. (HHIC), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Holdings, with HHIC as the surviving entity immediately changing its name to Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.

 

Hawaiian is a “predecessor” of Holdings, as defined in Rule 405 of Regulation C of the Securities Act of 1933.  As a result, financial information of Hawaiian as of June 1, 2005 and for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005 are included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q of Holdings for the quarterly period ended September 30, 2006.  The accompanying financial statements of Hawaiian were prepared on a going concern basis in accordance with American Institute of Certified Public Accountants’ Statement of Position 90-7 “Financial Reporting by Entities in Reorganization Under the Bankruptcy Code”, and do not give effect to any adjustments to the carrying values of assets or the amounts of liabilities of Hawaiian resulting from and occurring subsequent to the consummation of Hawaiian’s plan of reorganization on June 2, 2005.

 

The accompanying unaudited financial statements have also been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information, and the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X of the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. Accordingly, these interim financial statements do not include all of the information and footnotes required by U.S. generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements.  In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements contain all adjustments, including normal recurring adjustments, necessary for the fair presentation of Hawaiian’s results of operations and financial position as of and for the periods presented. However, due to seasonal fluctuations common to the airline industry and Hawaiian, results of operations for the periods presented are not necessarily indicative of the results of operations to be expected for the entire year.

 

2.  Chapter 11 Proceedings and Reorganization

 

On March 21, 2003 (the Petition Date), Hawaiian filed a voluntary petition for reorganization under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii (the Bankruptcy Court). Holdings did not file for relief under Chapter 11 of the Bankruptcy Code. On May 30, 2003, a bankruptcy trustee was selected to serve in connection with the Chapter 11 case and thereafter operated Hawaiian under the jurisdiction of the Bankruptcy Court and applicable provisions of the bankruptcy code until June 2, 2005, the effective date of Hawaiian’s joint plan of reorganization and its emergence from bankruptcy.

 

On March 11, 2005, the Company, together with the bankruptcy trustee, the unsecured creditors of Hawaiian, HHIC and RC Aviation LLC (which was then Holdings’ largest stockholder), sponsored the Third Amended Joint Plan of Reorganization (the Joint Plan) to provide for Hawaiian’s emergence from bankruptcy. The Joint Plan provided for payment in full of all allowed claims, including unsecured claims, and provided for the merger of Hawaiian and HHIC as discussed in Note 1.

 

The Joint Plan was financed through the issuance of approximately 14.1 million shares of Holdings’ common stock, a private placement by Holdings of $60.0 million in 5.0% subordinated convertible notes, and by Hawaiian’s $75 million variable rate and fixed rate secured credit facilities.

 

3. Stock Compensation

 

Hawaiian accounts for stock options in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, “Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees” (APB 25) and related Interpretations. Under APB 25, no compensation expense is recognized for stock option grants if the exercise price of the stock option is equal to or more than the fair market value of the underlying stock on the date of grant.  Hawaiian also adopted the pro forma disclosure features of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 123, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation” (SFAS 123), as amended by SFAS No. 148, “Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure”.  The following table illustrates the pro forma effect on net loss if Hawaiian had accounted for its employee stock options and awards granted using the fair value method prescribed by SFAS 123.  The fair value for the stock options was estimated at the date of grant using the Black-Scholes-Merton option pricing model.

20




 

 

January 1,
through
June 1, 2005

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

Net loss as reported

 

$

(2,706

)

Less: total stock based employee compensation expense determined under the fair value method for all awards, net of income tax

 

53

 

Pro forma net loss

 

$

(2,759

)

 

4. Liabilities Subject to Compromise

 

Under the U.S. Bankruptcy Code, pre-petition obligations of Hawaiian generally could not be enforced, and any actions to collect pre-petition indebtedness were automatically stayed, unless the stay was lifted by the Bankruptcy Court. Concurrent with its Chapter 11 filing, Hawaiian received approval from the Bankruptcy Court to: (i) pay certain pre-petition and post-petition employee wages, salaries, benefits and other employee obligations; (ii) pay vendors and other providers in the ordinary course for goods and services received from and after the Petition Date; (iii) honor customer service programs, including the HawaiianMiles frequent flyer program and ticketing policies; (iv) honor obligations arising prior to the Petition Date related to Hawaiian’s interline, clearinghouse, code sharing and other similar agreements; and (v) pay certain pre-petition taxes and fees, including transportation excise taxes, payroll taxes and passenger facility charges. Substantially all other pre-petition liabilities not mentioned above, which consisted primarily of aircraft lease-related claims and pre-petition accounts payable, were classified as liabilities subject to compromise and were settled under the Joint Plan, as further described in Note 2.

 

5. Reorganization Items, Net

 

Reorganization items, net represents amounts resulting directly from Hawaiian’s Chapter 11 proceedings and are presented separately in its statements of operations. Reorganization items for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005 consist primarily of a $4.9 million reduction in liabilities subject to compromise resulting from the settlement of a claim for pre-petition aircraft rent and maintenance charges, interest earned on accumulated cash balances and professional fees incurred in connection with Hawaiian’s Chapter 11 case.

 

6. Employee Benefit Plans

 

Net periodic defined pension and other retirement benefit expense for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005 included the following components (in thousands):

 

 

January 1

 

 

 

through

 

 

 

June 1, 2005

 

 

 

 

 

Service cost

 

$

4,518

 

Interest cost

 

8,880

 

Expected return on plan assets

 

(6,987

)

Amortization of prior service cost

 

92

 

Recognized net actuarial loss

 

3,321

 

Net periodic benefit cost

 

$

9,824

 

 

7. Income Taxes

 

Hawaiian’s effective tax rates differ from the federal statutory rate of 35% due primarily to increases in the valuation allowance for deferred tax assets, the non-deductibility of certain reorganization related expenses, and state income taxes.  Due in part to limitations on the availability of Hawaiian’s net operating loss carryforwards to offset federal income taxes payable, Hawaiian has paid income taxes on its taxable earnings in both 2003 and 2004.  As a result, increases in net deferred tax assets created by temporary differences also result in increases in the valuation allowance and in the provision for income taxes.  As of June 1, 2005, Hawaiian recognized a full valuation allowance on its net deferred tax assets.

21




 

The State of Hawaii Department of Taxation is currently in the process of examining Hawaiian’s general excise tax returns for 2001 through 2005, in addition to the tax credit for research activities claimed on the 2001 income tax return and the Hawaii capital goods excise tax credit claimed on the 2001 through 2004 income tax returns. Hawaiian cannot currently determine the impact of any potential assessments resulting from these examinations on its future financial position, results of operations and liquidity.

 

8. Comprehensive Loss

 

Total comprehensive loss for the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005 was $28.7 million. The difference between net loss and total comprehensive loss was due to changes in the fair value of derivative financial instruments accounted for as cash flow hedges in accordance with SFAS No. 133, “Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities”, and to adjustments to Hawaiian’s minimum pension liability.

 

9.  Commitments and Contingencies

 

Hawaiian is subject to legal proceedings arising in the normal course of its operations. Management does not anticipate that the disposition of such proceedings will have a material adverse effect upon Hawaiian’s results of operations and financial condition. Furthermore, Hawaiian’s Chapter 11 filing automatically enjoined, or stayed, the continuation of any judicial or administrative proceeding or other actions against Hawaiian or its property to recover on, collect or secure a claim arising prior to the Petition Date.

 

In December 1985, Hawaiian entered into an agreement with other airlines, as amended, for the sharing of costs, expenses and certain liabilities related to the acquisition, construction and renovation of certain passenger terminal facilities at the Los Angeles International Airport (Facilities). Current tenants and participating members of LAX Two Corporation (the Corporation), a mutual benefit corporation, are jointly and severally obligated to pay their share of debt service payments related to the Facilities Sublease Revenue Bonds issued to finance the acquisition, construction and renovation of the Facilities, which totaled $111.9 million at completion. The Corporation leases the Facilities from the Regional Airports Improvement Corporation under an agreement accounted for as an operating lease. In addition, the Corporation is also obligated to make annual payments to the City of Los Angeles for charges related to its terminal ground rental.

 

Hawaiian is the lessee under various leases for real property.  It is common in such commercial lease transactions for the lessee to agree to indemnify the lessor and related third parties, if any, for tort liabilities that arise out of or relate to the lessee’s use or occupancy of the leased premises.  In some cases, this indemnity extends to related liabilities arising from the negligence of the indemnified parties, but usually excludes any liabilities caused by their gross negligence or willful misconduct.  Given the nature of its business, Hawaiian also typically indemnifies such parties for any environmental liability that might arise out of or relates to its use of the leased premises.  Although Hawaiian cannot estimate the potential amount of future liabilities that might be caused by the foregoing indemnities and lease agreements, if any, Hawaiian believes that it is covered by insurance (subject to deductibles) for most tort liabilities and related indemnities described above with respect to the real property that it leases.

22




ITEM 2.

 

MANAGEMENT’S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS.

Forward-Looking Statements

This Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q contains “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 that reflect our current views with respect to certain current and future events and financial performance.  These forward-looking statements are and will be, as the case may be, subject to many risks, uncertainties and factors relating to our operations and business environment which may cause our actual results to be materially different from any future results, expressed or implied, in these forward-looking statements.

 

In addition to that matter discussed below under Risk Factors in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q, other factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from these forward-looking statements include, but are not limited to, the following: the concentration of essentially all of our revenue sources amongst and to and from the Hawaiian Islands, which markets are highly sensitive to tourist travel, very competitive and are in most cases served by air carriers with substantially greater financial resources than ours; increases in our operating costs, particularly fuel, which has been volatile, and aircraft maintenance due to the aging of our fleet and the expiration of manufacturers’ warranties; the ability of one of our lessors to terminate early the leases for seven of our 767-300ER aircraft (subject to time restrictions and certain other conditions); our complete dependence on the use of out-of-production 717-200 aircraft to service our interisland market; the realization of our cost reduction goals; the costs of servicing our substantial indebtedness; compliance with our financial covenants; our reliance on third-party vendors and partners to provide essential services such as computer reservations, aircraft maintenance and ground handling, passenger servicing, code sharing and frequent flyer programs; our increasing dependence on technologies to operate our business; general economic conditions, as well as economic conditions in the geographic regions we serve; actual and/or the specter of terrorist attacks; global instability and potential U.S. military actions or activities; insurance costs; labor costs and disputes; our ability to attract and retain qualified personnel; an aircraft accident or incident; liability and other claims asserted against us; operational disruptions; increases in government fees and taxes; changes in laws and regulations; and other risks and uncertainties set forth from time to time in our periodic reports filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), including those set forth under Risk Factors in our Annual Reports on Form 10-K.

 

We undertake no obligation to publicly update or revise any forward-looking statements to reflect events or circumstances that may arise after the date of this quarterly report.

 

Overview

 

Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. (the Company or Holdings) is a holding company incorporated in the State of Delaware. The Company’s primary asset is its sole ownership of all issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. (Hawaiian). Hawaiian was originally incorporated in January 1929 under the laws of the Territory of Hawaii.  Hawaiian became a Delaware corporation and the Company’s direct wholly-owned subsidiary concurrent with its reorganization and reacquisition by the Company in June 2005 as is described in greater detail in Note 2 to Holdings’ financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q.

 

Hawaiian is primarily engaged in the scheduled air transportation of passengers and cargo amongst the Hawaiian Islands (the interisland market) and between the Hawaiian Islands and certain cities in the Western United States (the transpacific market), the South Pacific and Australia (the South Pacific market). Based on the total number of miles flown by revenue passengers during the first nine months of 2006, Hawaiian was the largest airline headquartered in Hawaii and the seventeenth largest domestic airline in the United States. At September 30, 2006, Hawaiian’s operating fleet consisted of 11 leased Boeing 717-200 aircraft, 14 leased Boeing 767-300ER aircraft and one owned Boeing 767-300 aircraft. Additionally, three other used 767-300 aircraft that Hawaiian purchased in the first quarter of 2006 are currently being overhauled and modified for entry into revenue service by the end of this year. Based in Honolulu, Hawaiian had approximately 3,390 active employees as of September 30, 2006.

 

Despite increased competition in all of our markets, and particularly in our interisland and transpacific markets, our system-wide yield for the third quarter of 2006 increased to 12.00 cents from 11.38 cents for the same quarter of 2005. Passenger load factor, however, for the third quarter of 2006 decreased to 86.2% compared to 89.9% for the same quarter of 2005 (for the first nine months of 2006, however, Hawaiian had the highest passenger load factor amongst 28 major, national and regional domestic airlines). Capacity increased by 19.6 million available seat miles flown (less than 1.0%) in the third quarter of 2006 compared to the same quarter in 2005. According to reports by the U.S. Department of Transportation (DOT), Hawaiian continued to be among the top five domestic airlines in terms of on-time performance, flight cancellations, baggage service reliability and fewest passenger complaints. August 2006 was the 34th consecutive month that Hawaiian was ranked by the DOT as the most punctual domestic airline. Consumer travel surveys conducted by Conde Nast Traveler, Travel + Leisure, and Zagat magazines all rank Hawaiian as the top domestic airline serving Hawaii, and in June 2006, we were named the nation’s top airline serving Hawaii in Travel + Leisure magazine’s

23




2006 World’s Best Service Awards.

In response to the strong customer demand for our services, we have recently increased and plan to further increase capacity during the last three months of 2006 to certain of the U.S. West Coast cities we presently serve. This expansion began in September2006 with the entry into service of the first of the four 767-300 aircraft we acquired in the first quarter of 2006. The remaining three of these aircraft are expected to be available for revenue service in our transpacific market in November 2006 and December 2006, with one of the incremental aircraft to serve as a spare supporting our overall 767 aircraft fleet. To support this growth in our 767 aircraft fleet, we have or will hire and/or recall a limited number of pilots, flight attendants and ground support personnel. However, due to possible delays in the timely completion of the overhauls and modifications of the remaining three aircraft and/or approval by the FAA to operate the aircraft on extended over water routes, there are no assurances that these aircraft will be available by their scheduled induction dates. See Part II, Item 1A, Risk Factors, for additional information regarding the impact that any such delays might have on our results of operations. We believe that the combination of our increased schedule, our competitive fares and superior customer service will enable us to continue to be an effective competitor in the transpacific market. However, there are no assurances that potential downward pressures on our yields and load factors in the transpacific market due to either weakness in the overall economy and consumer spending and/or capacity increases by Hawaiian and/or its competitors will not negatively and materially impact our future revenue in that market.

 

On June 9, 2006, Mesa Air Group, the parent company of Mesa Airlines (Mesa), began interisland service through its  operating division, go!, and by October 11, 2006, go! was operating 64 daily flights in this market. Mesa’s entry into the interisland market initiated significant fare discounting, which was the primary reason for a $4.7 million decrease in passenger revenue in our interisland market for the third quarter of 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2005. We cannot reasonably predict the long-term effects on our results of operations and financial condition from Mesa’s continued presence and possible expansion in the interisland market, and/or from any other potential actions by our other interisland competitors.

 

We have realized and are actively pursuing further cost reductions throughout our business as part of a broad program to reduce expenses. As part of this initiative, we are pursuing savings in areas of our business such as aircraft maintenance, ground handling and support functions, insurance and catering. We have negotiated and are negotiating various contracts related to ground handling and support functions at certain airports we serve, which we anticipate will result in cumulative annual savings in excess of $1.0 million; however, we cannot at this time reasonably estimate the cost saving resulting from the other aspects of our cost reduction program due to the limited and exploratory nature of such negotiations to date.

 

Additionally, in July 2006, the International Association of Machinists (IAM) ratified an agreement that will allow us to use outsourcing as a means of controlling our future operating costs. The letter agreement pertains to our organized reservation agents and certain administrative staff and will allow us to outsource the positions currently performed by these employees in exchange for providing the incumbent employees in these areas with protection from layoffs. To that end, we have submitted requests for proposals to certain entities to provide us with the reservations and accounting services presently performed by these IAM employees. Due to the preliminary nature of discussions with potential service providers, uncertainty with regard to the level of outsourcing we will ultimately pursue and uncertainty regarding the timing of potential savings due to our layoff protection commitments, we are unable to reasonably project the potential savings of these initiatives at this point in time.

 

On October 15, 2006, an earthquake struck the Hawaiian Islands causing a state-wide electrical blackout, which in turn resulted in some disruptions in our operations. The costs associated with such disruptions, however, were not significant.

 

Information about us is available at http://www.hawaiianair.com/about/. Our annual reports on Form 10-K, quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and current reports on Form 8-K, as well as any amendments and exhibits to those reports, are available free of charge through our website as soon as reasonably practicable after we file them with, or furnish them to, the SEC.

24




Results of Operations

 

We had net income of $7.8 million ($0.16 per basic and diluted common stock share) on operating income of $12.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and a net loss of $30.9 million ($0.66 per basic and diluted common stock share) on operating income of $17.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. Our results of operations for the two periods in 2006 were significantly and adversely affected by increases in our cost of jet fuel and by nonoperating charges we incurred in connection with the redemption, extinguishment, modification and prepayment of certain long-term debt we issued in June 2005 to help fund Hawaiian’s joint plan of reorganization. The cost of jet fuel is the single largest component of our operating expenses representing approximately 30% (or $65.0 million) and 28% (or $181.2 million), respectively, of our total operating expenses for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006.  In the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006, we incurred nonoperating charges of $32.1 million related to our redemption in April 2006 of the 5.0% subordinated convertible notes we issued in June 2005, the extinguishment and modification in March 2006 of the two secured credit facilities Hawaiian entered into in June 2005 and a prepayment in July 2006 under one of the credit facilities amended in March 2006. Additionally, pretax income (loss) was negatively impacted by non-cash amortization and other continuing effects of $5.2 million and $18.6 million for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, respectively, associated with recording Hawaiian’s assets and liabilities at their fair values upon our reacquisition of Hawaiian on June 2, 2005.

 

Prior to the commencement of Hawaiian’s bankruptcy proceeding in March 2003, we consolidated Hawaiian. Following Hawaiian’s bankruptcy filing, we deconsolidated Hawaiian effective April 1, 2003 and prospectively accounted for our ownership interest in Hawaiian using the cost method of accounting until we regained control of Hawaiian on June 2, 2005.  Accordingly, our results of operations do not include Hawaiian’s operating results for the period April 1, 2003 through June 1, 2005.  During the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005, we generated no operating revenue, and our operating expenses consisted primarily of legal and other professional fees related to Hawaiian’s Chapter 11 case and consummation of its joint plan of reorganization of approximately $3.0 million. On June 2, 2005, the effective date of Hawaiian’s joint plan of reorganization, we reconsolidated Hawaiian as of such date for financial reporting purposes. Hawaiian’s emergence from bankruptcy was accounted for as a business combination (our acquisition of Hawaiian), with the assets and liabilities of Hawaiian recorded in our consolidated financial statements at their fair value as of June 2, 2005, and the results of operations of Hawaiian included in our consolidated results of operations since June 2, 2005.  Considering the significance of Hawaiian’s results of operations to our future results of operations and financial condition, as well as the extremely limited nature of our operations during the period January 1, 2005 through June 1, 2005, the historical results of operations of Holdings and Hawaiian for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 have been combined and discussed below in order to provide a more informative comparison with our consolidated results of operations for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006.

25




Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.
Statements of Operations (in thousands)
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months ended September 30,

 

Nine Months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2006(*)

 

2005(*)

 

2006(*)

 

2005(**)

 

Operating Revenue:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passenger

 

$

208,660

 

$

204,537

 

$

600,405

 

$

558,257

 

Cargo

 

7,884

 

8,264

 

23,802

 

22,602

 

Charter

 

2,512

 

2,450

 

6,737

 

9,050

 

Other

 

10,713

 

8,835

 

30,821

 

25,248

 

Total

 

229,769

 

224,086

 

661,765

 

615,157

 

Operating Expenses:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aircraft fuel, including taxes and oil

 

65,096

 

54,811

 

181,274

 

141,367

 

Wages and benefits

 

52,243

 

55,313

 

166,469

 

170,673

 

Aircraft rent

 

27,268

 

26,349

 

81,790

 

79,080

 

Maintenance materials and repairs

 

17,130

 

13,549

 

52,164

 

41,562

 

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,156

 

7,006

 

20,881

 

12,783

 

Other rentals and landing fees

 

6,393

 

6,290

 

18,458

 

17,820

 

Sales commissions

 

2,238

 

1,912

 

6,321

 

5,047

 

Other

 

39,549

 

40,920

 

117,290

 

122,459

 

Total

 

217,073

 

206,150

 

644,647

 

590,791

 

Operating Income

 

12,696

 

17,936

 

17,118

 

24,366

 

Nonoperating Income (Expense):

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Reorganization items, net

 

 

 

 

887

 

Interest and amortization of debt discount and issuance costs

 

(3,886

)

(5,004

)

(12,354

)

(6,571

)

Losses due to redemption, prepayment, extinguishment and modification of long-term debt

 

(1,030

)

 

(32,134

)

 

Interest income

 

3,518

 

1,879

 

8,984

 

2,387

 

Capitalized interest

 

1,344

 

 

2,603

 

 

Other, net

 

683

 

7,916

 

(5,069

)

16,826

 

Total

 

629

 

4,791

 

(37,970

)

13,529

 

Income (Loss) Before Income Taxes

 

13,325

 

22,727

 

(20,852

)

37,895

 

Income tax expense

 

5,565

 

14,894

 

10,065

 

33,466

 

Net Income (Loss)

 

$

7,760

 

$

7,833

 

$

(30,917

)

$

4,429

 


(*)            Consolidated results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.

(**)     Combined results of operations of Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.

26




Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc.
Statistical Data (in thousands, except as otherwise noted)
(unaudited)

 

 

Three Months ended September 30,

 

Nine Months ended September 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

Scheduled Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue passengers flown

 

1,593

 

1,539

 

4,558

 

4,313

 

Revenue passenger miles (RPM)

 

1,738,424

 

1,796,649

 

5,025,744

 

4,886,986

 

Available seat miles (ASM)

 

2,017,730

 

1,998,154

 

5,787,935

 

5,623,227

 

Passenger load factor (RPM/ASM)

 

86.2

%

89.9

%

86.8

%

86.9

%

Passenger revenue per RPM (Yield)

 

12.00

¢

11.38

¢

11.95

¢

11.42

¢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Cargo Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue ton miles (RTM)

 

17,056

 

22,355

 

55,058

 

63,233

 

Revenue per RTM

 

38.85

¢

31.61

¢

36.72

¢

30.90

¢

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Total Operations:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating revenue per ASM

 

11.18

¢

11.00

¢

11.22

¢

10.65

¢

Operating cost per ASM

 

10.56

¢

10.12

¢

10.93

¢

10.23

¢

Revenue passengers flown

 

1,605

 

1,550

 

4,592

 

4,358

 

Revenue block hours operated (a)

 

22,215

 

21,149

 

63,395

 

60,589

 

RPM

 

1,768,752

 

1,827,022

 

5,119,699

 

5,012,233

 

ASM

 

2,054,655

 

2,037,124

 

5,895,696

 

5,777,873

 

Breakeven load factor (b)

 

81.5

%

84.8

%

89.6

%

83.9

%

Gallons of jet fuel consumed

 

28,990

 

29,171

 

83,696

 

83,000

 

Average cost per gallon of jet fuel (a) (c)

 

$

2.24

 

$

1.88

 

$

2.17

 

$

1.70

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 


(a)             Actual amount.

(b)            The scheduled passenger load factor required at the current yield to breakeven on a net income basis.

(c)             Includes applicable taxes and fees.

27




Holdings’ reacquisition of Hawaiian on June 2, 2005 was accounted for as a business combination, and the assets and liabilities of Hawaiian were recorded at fair value as of that date. The changes in the book values of Hawaiian’s assets and liabilities as of June 2, 2005 affected consolidated income (loss) before income taxes as follows for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 (in thousands).

 

 

Three months ended
September 30,

 

Nine months ended
September 30,

 

 

 

2006

 

2005

 

2006

 

2005

 

 

 

 

 

Effect on income (loss) before income taxes

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Passenger revenue—elimination of deferred revenue from sales of miles in frequent flyer program

 

$

(706

)

$

(4,197

)

$

(5,090

)

$

(6,231

)

Wages and benefits—elimination of unrecognized actuarial losses [postretirement benefit plans]

 

 

2,265

 

 

3,020

 

Aircraft and other rent expense—amortization of unfavorable operating lease liabilities

 

848

 

841

 

2,537

 

1,128

 

Depreciation and amortization of property and equipment-
adjust property and equipment to fair value

 

450

 

450

 

1,350

 

600

 

Amortization of intangible assets:

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Favorable aircraft and spare aircraft engine leases (recognized as a component of aircraft rent)

 

(1,299

)

(1,300

)

(3,868

)

(1,736

)

Favorable aircraft maintenance contracts (recognized as a component of maintenance materials and repairs)

 

(324

)

(1,062

)

(969

)

(1,308

)

Other intangible assets (recognized as a component of depreciation and amortization)

 

(4,347

)

(4,539

)

(13,041

)

(5,796

)

Total amortization of intangible assets

 

(5,970

)

(6,901

)

(17,878

)

(8,840

)

Net decrease in operating income

 

(5,378

)

(7,542

)

(19,081

)

(10,323

)

Interest expense—amortization of debt discount due to recognizing debt obligation at fair value

 

(150

)

(224

)

(460

)

(250

)

Interest income—accretion due to recognizing aircraft maintenance and lease security deposits at fair value

 

307

 

397

 

987

 

518

 

Total net change in income (loss) before income taxes

 

$

(5,221

)

$

(7,369

)

$

(18,554

)

$

(10,055

)

 

For the purposes of the following discussions of the results of operations for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005, the term “the combined entity” refers only to the combined results of operations of Holdings and Hawaiian for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as Hawaiian was reconsolidated by Holdings on June 2, 2005. As used in the context of this narrative, Holdings and Hawaiian refer to Hawaiian Holdings, Inc. and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. in their individual capacities.

 

Three Months ended September 30, 2006 Compared to Three Months ended September 30, 2005

We had net income of $7.8 million for both the three months ended September 30, 2006 and 2005 on operating income of $12.7 million for the three-month period in 2006 and $17.9 million for the three-month period in 2005. The $5.2 million decrease in operating income for the three-month period ended September 30, 2006 was effectively offset by decreases of $4.2 million in nonoperating income and $9.3 million in income tax expense for the third quarter of 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2005.

 

Operating Revenue. Operating revenue was $229.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006, a 2.5% increase over operating revenue of $224.1 million for the same three-month period in 2005. Scheduled passenger revenue increased to $208.7 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 from scheduled passenger revenue of $204.5 million for the same three-month period in 2005. This $4.2 million, or 2.1%, increase in scheduled passenger revenue was principally due to improvements in the yields in our transpacific market, which more than offset a significant decline in the yields in our interisland market brought about by the entry of Mesa Airlines into that market and the resultant fare discounting that occurred during the third quarter of 2006.

28




Three Months ended September 30, 2006 Compared to Three Months ended September 30, 2005

 

 

Change in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

scheduled

 

Change in

 

Change in

 

Change in

 

 

 

passenger revenue

 

Yield

 

RPM

 

ASM

 

 

 

(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transpacific

 

$

8.8

 

9.8

%

(2.8

)%

1.9

%

South Pacific

 

0.1

 

22.4

 

(17.7

)

(16.3

)

Interisland

 

(4.7

)

(15.6

)

8.8

 

12.4

 

Total scheduled

 

$

4.2

 

5.5

%

(3.2

)%

1.0

%

 

Other operating revenue was $21.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 and $19.5 million for the comparable three-month period in 2005.  The $1.6 million net increase in other operating revenue for the three months ended September 30, 2006 was due primarily to increases in ticket change fees and revenue earned from providing aircraft and traffic handling services to other airlines.

 

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were $217.1 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006, a $10.9 million increase from operating expenses of $206.2 million for the comparable three-month period in 2005.  The main components of the net increase in operating expenses for the three-month period in 2006 are shown in the table below and are discussed in the accompanying footnotes.

 

 

 

 

 

Change from three

 

 

 

 

 

 

Three months ended

 

months ended

 

 

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

Change

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aircraft fuel, including taxes and oil

 

$

65,096

 

$

10,285

 

18.8

%

(a)

Wages and benefits

 

52,243

 

(3,070

)

(5.6

)

(b)

Aircraft rent

 

27,268

 

919

 

3.5

 

 

Maintenance materials and repairs

 

17,130

 

3,581

 

26.4

 

(c)

Depreciation and amortization

 

7,156

 

150

 

2.1

 

 

Other rentals and landing fees

 

6,393

 

103

 

1.6

 

 

Sales commissions

 

2,238

 

326

 

17.1

 

 

Other

 

39,549

 

(1,371

)

(3.4

)

 

Total

 

$

217,073

 

$

10,923

 

5.3

%

 


(a)             The increase in aircraft fuel expense was primarily due to an approximate 19% increase in the cost of jet fuel to an average of $2.24 per gallon for the three-month period ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same three-month period in 2005.  Aircraft fuel expense for the three-month period in 2006 included a gain of $0.9 million resulting from the fuel hedging programs in effect during that quarter. As a result of fuel conservation programs initiated earlier in 2006, fuel consumption for the third quarter of 2006 declined by approximately 1.0% even though we flew 17.5 million more ASM and operated over one thousand more revenue block hours in that quarter than in the third quarter of 2005.

Hawaiian’s jet fuel operating expense in a particular period will reflect the spot price for jet fuel during that period, applicable fuel taxes, the cost of delivery to airports and the recognition of fuel hedge gains or losses for the designated period. As a result of the designation of jet fuel forward contracts during 2005 for consumption in 2006 at times when spot prices were generally higher than the settlement price of the contracts, Hawaiian’s reported fuel expense during 2006 does not reflect the actual economic benefit of the forward contracts or the cash savings achieved by Hawaiian.

 

As illustrated below, Hawaiian’s average fuel expense per gallon in the third quarter of 2006 was $2.24, as a result

29




of prevailing spot prices, taxes and the impact of jet fuel hedges designated for the quarter.

 

 

 

Per Gallon

 

Aggregate

 

 

 

Average

 

(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot Price (including delivery)

 

$

2.17

 

$

63.0

 

Taxes

 

0.10

 

2.9

 

Hedge Impact

 

(0.03

)

(0.9

)

Fuel Expense

 

$

2.24

 

$

65.0

 

 

The settlement of the associated jet fuel forward contracts resulted in cash savings by Hawaiian of $0.5 million for the third quarter of 2006. See Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, for additional discussion of our jet fuel costs and related hedging program.

(b)             The decrease in wages and benefits expense was due primarily to a $4.9 million decrease in employee benefits resulting from a reduction in actuarial loss projections for workers’ compensation insurance driven by recent favorable loss development experience. The third quarter of 2006 also included approximately $1.3 million of share-based compensation related to our adoption of SFAS 123R on January 1, 2006. Absent any additional stock option grants and/or cancellations, we estimate that we will recognize additional share-based compensation expense of approximately $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of 2006 resulting from our stock option and stock bonus plans. See Note 4, “Stock Option and Stock Bonus Plans”, to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a more detailed discussion of the impact of SFAS 123R on the current and future periods’ results of operations.

(c)             The increase in maintenance materials and repairs expense was due primarily to increased costs incurred under power-by-the-hour (PBH) maintenance contracts for 767-300ER and 717-200 aircraft engines and other 767 and 717 aircraft components (e.g., auxiliary power units), and to increases in the number of 767 airframe overhauls performed in the third quarter of 2006 compared to the third quarter of 2005. The increase in expenses incurred under the PBH maintenance contracts was due in turn to the inclusion of additional 767 engines, increased hourly charges and increased utilization of our aircraft (approximately 5.0% more block hours were operated in the third quarter of 2006 compared to the same quarter of 2005). We expect aircraft maintenance expenses to continue to increase in future periods due in part to the additional 767-300 aircraft we plan to induct into our fleet during the remainder of 2006, the aging of our aircraft fleet and as manufacturers’ warranties continue to expire for those aircraft we acquired when they were new.

Nonoperating Income and Expense.  Nonoperating income was $0.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nonoperating income of $4.8 million for the same three-month period in 2005. This $4.2 million period-over-period decrease was due primarily to gains of approximately $7.8 million recognized in the third quarter of 2005 related to jet fuel forward contracts that did not qualify for hedge accounting.

Income Taxes.  Income tax expense was $5.6 million for the third quarter of 2006 compared to income tax expense of $14.9 million for the third quarter of 2005. The tax provision and unusual effective tax rate we experienced in 2005 were due to a significant increase in book-tax timing differences, which resulted in higher taxable income on the Company's tax returns, while the offsetting deferred tax asset (representing the value of the future tax deduction when the timing differences "turn" and are recognized in our tax returns) was fully offset by a valuation allowance given our history of operating losses and Hawaiian's recent bankruptcy. The impact of these book-tax timing differences was dramatically increased in 2005 by the application of purchase accounting upon Hawaiian's emergence from bankruptcy on June 2, 2005, which resulted in fair value adjustments to the book basis of Hawaiian's assets and liabilities, but had no impact on the corresponding tax basis in those assets and liabilities. Furthermore, while the consummation of the Joint Plan triggered significant tax deductions related to the payment of the lease deficiency claims of Hawaiian, the benefit of those deductions was recorded as a reduction to goodwill, not to the book provision for income taxes, because the deductions related to transactions originally occurring prior to the point at which Hawaiian was consolidated by the Company.

Consolidated Nine Months ended September 30, 2006 Compared to Combined Nine Months ended September 30, 2005

We incurred a consolidated net loss of $30.9 million on operating income of $17.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to net income of $4.4 million on operating income of $24.4 million for the combined entity for the same nine-month period in 2005. Nonoperating losses of $32.1 million related to the redemption and prepayment of and modifications to certain debt instruments during the nine-month period of 2006 were the primary causes of the $35.3 million period-over-period decrease in net earnings for the 2006 period.

30




 

Operating Revenue. Operating revenue was $661.8 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, a 7.6% increase over operating revenue of $615.2 million for the same nine-month period in 2005. Scheduled passenger revenue increased to $600.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 from scheduled passenger revenue of $558.3 million for the same nine-month period in 2005. This $42.1 million, or 7.5%, increase in scheduled passenger revenue was principally due to improvements in the yields in our transpacific and south pacific markets, which more than offset a decline in the yields in our interisland market brought about by the entry of Mesa Airlines into that market in June 2006 and the resultant fare discounting that occurred during the applicable period in 2006.

Nine Months ended September 30, 2006 Compared to Nine Months ended September 30, 2005

 

 

 

Change in

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

scheduled

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

passenger

 

Change in

 

Change in

 

Change in

 

 

 

revenue

 

Yield

 

RPM

 

ASM

 

 

 

(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Transpacific

 

$

33.8

 

6.5

%

2.9

%

3.5

%

South Pacific

 

3.9

 

13.9

 

(3.1

)

(6.0

)

Interisland

 

4.4

 

(5.7

)

8.8

 

8.6

 

Total scheduled

 

$

42.1

 

4.6

%

2.8

%

2.9

%

 

Other operating revenue was $61.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 and $56.9 million for the comparable nine-month period in 2005.  The $4.5 million, or approximately 7.8%, net increase in other operating revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was due primarily to increases of $5.6 million and $1.2 million, respectively, in other operating and cargo revenues, which increases were offset in part by a $2.3 million decrease in charter revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 2006. The increase in other operating revenue was due primarily to increases in ticket change fees and revenue earned from providing aircraft and traffic handling services to other airlines. The increase in cargo revenue was due primarily to an 18.8% improvement in cargo revenue per ton mile. The decrease in charter revenue was due almost entirely to a 29.3% decrease in charter revenue block hours operated in that period compared to the same nine-month period in 2005.

 

Operating Expenses. Operating expenses were $644.6 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, a $53.9 million increase from operating expenses of $590.8 million for the comparable nine-month period in 2005.  The main components of the net increase in operating expenses for the nine-month period in 2006 are shown in the table below and are discussed in the accompanying footnotes.

 

 

 

 

 

 

Change from nine

 

 

 

 

 

 

Nine months ended

 

months ended

 

Percent

 

 

 

 

September 30, 2006

 

September 30, 2005

 

change

 

 

 

 

(in thousands)

 

 

 

 

Operating expenses

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Aircraft fuel, including taxes and oil

 

$

181,274

 

$

39,907

 

28.2

%

(a)

Wages and benefits

 

166,469

 

(4,204

)

(2.5

)

 

Aircraft rent

 

81,790

 

2,710

 

3.4

 

 

Maintenance materials and repairs

 

52,164

 

10,602

 

25.5

 

(b)

Depreciation and amortization

 

20,881

 

8,098

 

63.3

 

(c)

Other rentals and landing fees

 

18,458

 

638

 

3.6

 

 

Sales commissions

 

6,321

 

1,274

 

25.2

 

 

Other

 

117,290

 

(5,169

)

(4.2

)

 

Total

 

$

644,647

 

$

53,856

 

9.1

%

 


(a)          The increase in aircraft fuel expense was primarily due to an approximate 28% increase in the cost of jet fuel to an average of $2.17 per gallon for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same nine-month

31




 

period in 2005.  Aircraft fuel expense for the nine-month period in 2006 included a loss of $0.8 million resulting from the fuel hedging programs in effect during that period compared to a fuel hedging gain of $2.0 million recognized in the comparable nine-month period in 2005.  Fuel consumption increased by less than 1.0% during the nine-month period ended September 30, 2006 even though we flew 2.1% more ASM and operated 4.6% more revenue block hours in that period than in the comparable period of 2005.  These efficiency improvements were due mostly to fuel conversation programs we initiated in 2006.

 

Hawaiian’s jet fuel operating expense in a particular period will reflect the spot price for jet fuel during that period, applicable fuel taxes, the cost of delivery to airports and the recognition of fuel hedge gains or losses for the designated period. As a result of the designation of jet fuel forward contracts during 2005 for consumption in 2006 at times when spot prices were generally higher than the settlement price of the contracts, Hawaiian’s reported fuel expense during 2006 does not reflect the actual economic benefit of the forward contracts or the cash savings achieved by Hawaiian.

 

As illustrated below, Hawaiian’s average fuel expense per gallon in the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was $2.17, as a result of prevailing spot prices, taxes and the impact of jet fuel hedges designated for the quarter.

 

 

Per Gallon
Average

 

Aggregate
(millions)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Spot Price (including delivery)

 

$

2.06

 

$

172.5

 

Taxes

 

0.10

 

7.9

 

Hedge Impact

 

0.01

 

0.8

 

Fuel Expense

 

$

2.17

 

$

181.2

 

 

Although the hedge impact on Hawaiian’s jet fuel expense resulted in a reduction in operating income for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, the settlement of the associated jet fuel forward contracts resulted in cash savings by Hawaiian of $7.9 million for that nine-month period. See Item 3, Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk, for additional discussion of our jet fuel costs and related hedging program.

 

(b)          The increase in maintenance materials and repairs expense was due primarily to increased costs incurred under power-by-the-hour (PBH) maintenance contracts for 767-300ER and 717-200 aircraft engines and other 767 and 717 aircraft components (e.g., auxiliary power units), and to increases in the number of 767 airframe and 717 landing gear overhauls performed during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same nine-month period in 2005. The increase in expenses incurred under the PBH maintenance contracts was due in turn to the inclusion of additional 767 engines, increased hourly charges and increased utilization of our aircraft (approximately 4.5% more block hours were operated in the nine-month period of 2006 compared to the same period of 2005). We expect aircraft maintenance expenses to continue to increase in future periods due in part to the additional 767-300 aircraft we plan to induct into our fleet during the remainder of 2006, the aging of our aircraft fleet and as manufacturers’ warranties continue to expire for those aircraft we acquired when they were new.

 

(c)          The increase in depreciation and amortization expense is attributable primarily to $7.2 million of amortization of certain intangible assets recorded at June 2, 2005.

Nonoperating Income and Expense. Nonoperating expense was $38.0 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to nonoperating income of $13.5 million for the same nine-month period in 2005. This $51.5 million period-over-period difference was primarily due to $32.1 million of nonoperating losses incurred during the nine-month period of 2006 related to the redemption of our 5.0% subordinated convertible notes and the amendments to both and prepayment of one of our two credit facilities, and to $17.6 million of gains recognized during the comparable nine-month period in 2005 related to jet fuel forward contracts that did not qualify for hedge accounting. See Note 5, “Debt and Common Stock Warrants”, to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for a more detailed discussion of the aforementioned nonoperating losses incurred in the nine-month period of 2006.

 

Income Taxes.  Income tax expense was $10.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to income tax expense of $33.5 million for the same period of 2005.  The tax provision and unusual effective tax rate for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 was primarily due to the non-deductibility of certain expenses we incurred in connection with the redemption of the 5% subordinated convertible notes in April 2006. The tax provision and unusual effective tax rate we experienced in 2005 were due to a significant increase in book-tax timing differences, which resulted in higher taxable income on the Company's tax returns, while the offsetting deferred tax asset (representing the value of the future tax deduction when the timing differences "turn" and are recognized in our tax returns) was fully offset by a valuation allowance given our history of operating losses and Hawaiian's recent bankruptcy. The impact of these book-tax timing differences was dramatically increased in 2005 by the application of purchase accounting upon Hawaiian's emergence from bankruptcy on June 2, 2005, which resulted in fair value adjustments to the book basis of Hawaiian's assets and liabilities, but had no impact on the corresponding tax basis in those assets and liabilities. Furthermore, while the consummation of the Joint Plan triggered significant tax deductions related to the payment of the lease deficiency claims of Hawaiian, the benefit of those deductions was recorded as a reduction to goodwill, not to the

 

32




 

book provision for income taxes, because the deductions related to transactions originally occurring prior to the point at which Hawaiian was consolidated by the Company.

 

Liquidity and Capital Resources

 

Our liquidity is essentially completely dependent on the operating results and cash flows of Hawaiian, along with the two credit facilities put in place in June 2005 in connection with Hawaiian’s joint plan of reorganization (the Joint Plan), as amended on March 13, 2006, and as are described in more detail below and in Note 5, “Debt and Common Stock Warrants”, to our consolidated financial statements included in this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q. Substantially all of our assets are encumbered under our existing credit facilities. Due to the significance of the operating cash flows of Hawaiian to our future liquidity, our consolidated sources and uses of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2006, and ours and Hawaiian’s combined sources and uses of cash for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 are discussed below in order to provide a more informative comparison of cash flows for those two nine-month periods.

 

Hawaiian has been able to maintain positive cash flow from operations principally by increasing scheduled passenger revenue through a combination of yield management and scheduling on its long-haul and interisland routes, and through increases in the sales of miles to companies affiliated with its frequent flyer program, HawaiianMiles. However, the introduction of new and expanded service into our transpacific market by certain major domestic airlines, the depressed fares in our interisland markets associated with overall capacity increases including the initiation of interisland service by Mesa Airlines in early June 2006, the maturation of HawaiianMiles and any other potential downward pressures on our yields and load factors in the markets we serve have and may continue to adversely impact Hawaiian’s future operating revenues. As discussed above, to counteract in part such potentially adverse effects on our operating revenues, we have initiated programs aimed at significantly reducing our operating expenses in order to help maintain positive cash flow from operations in the future.

 

Cash and cash equivalents were $162.5 million as of September 30, 2006, an increase of $9.1 million from cash and cash equivalents of $153.4 million as of December 31, 2005. We also had restricted cash on those dates of $71.0 million and $53.4 million, respectively, which consisted almost entirely of cash held as collateral by entities that process our credit card transactions for advance ticket sales. Substantially all of the cash held as collateral for credit card sales transactions earns interest for our benefit and is released to us as the related travel is provided to our passengers.  Historically, Hawaiian’s cash flow from operations is higher in the second and third quarters, while the first and fourth quarters traditionally reflect reduced travel demand except for specific periods around holidays and spring break.

 

Despite the $35.3 million decrease in the net earnings for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to the same nine-month period in 2005, net cash provided by operating activities before reorganization activities decreased by only $5.8 million for the 2006 period compared to the same period in 2005. This disparity was due principally to the fact that substantially all of the $32.1 million nonoperating losses we incurred in the nine-month period of 2006 resulting from the redemption of our 5.0% subordinated convertible notes and modifications and an early repayment associated with Hawaiian’s two credit facilities did not use cash. Reorganization activities used $4.5 million in net cash during the nine months ended September 30, 2005 mostly for payments of professional fees associated with Hawaiian’s bankruptcy case and eventual reorganization. Net cash used in investing activities was $62.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to $17.1 million for the comparable period in 2005, the increase in cash used in the 2006 period being primarily due to the acquisition of and the overhauls of and modifications to the four Boeing 767-300 aircraft discussed below. Financing activities provided net cash of approximately $12.3 million during the nine months ended September 30, 2006 compared to net cash used in financing activities of approximately $2.9 million during the same period in 2005. The period-over-period difference in net cash provided by/used in financing activities was primarily due to the approximate $86.8 million of additional debt we raised in the nine-month period of 2006 (net of associated issuance costs) less $52.3 million principal of the 5.0% subordinated convertible notes we redeemed in April 2006 and $20.6 million of other principal repayments we made during the nine-month period in 2006.

 

In the first quarter of 2006, Hawaiian purchased four used 767-300 aircraft for a total purchase price of approximately $32 million. We estimate that our capital expenditures during the fourth quarter of 2006 will be approximately $31.0 million, most of which is for the completion of the overhauls and modifications of the acquired 767-300 aircraft for entry into revenue service. Excepting certain contracts pertaining to the induction of the above four aircraft and for one spare aircraft engine, the majority of the other anticipated capital expenditures are not firm commitments, and therefore we can adjust the level of our capital spending based on our then available and projected available cash.

 

The lessor of seven of Hawaiian’s leased 767-300ER aircraft has options affording it the right to terminate all of the leases early, subject to certain conditions. Hawaiian has been engaged in negotiations with the lessor to modify or eliminate the early termination options. While the outcome of these negotiations is uncertain, and there is no guarantee that a mutually agreeable modification to the current leases will be reached, potential outcomes include adjustments of the lease rates and lease terms, early return of the subject aircraft and/or acquisition of some number of the subject aircraft by Hawaiian from the lessor. Should Hawaiian agree to acquire some of the aircraft from the lessor, it would expect to fund such acquisition through a combination of existing available cash, cash from operations and additional debt financing. As a transaction is uncertain, the potential capital expenditure associated with such acquisition is not in the included estimated capital expenditures for the remainder of 2006.

 

In March 2006, we raised approximately $86.8 million, net of debt issuance costs, of additional capital by amending the two credit facilities (the Senior Credit Facility and Term B Credit Facility) that Hawaiian initially entered into in June 2005 to help fund the Joint Plan. We used such additional borrowings to redeem the outstanding balance of the 5.0% subordinated convertible notes issued in June 2005 to help fund the Joint Plan and to partially fund the acquisition of the aforementioned four used 767-300 aircraft. On July 11, 2006, $10.0 million of such additional borrowings, then held in escrow, was released to the

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Term B Credit Facility lenders, and our total obligation under that facility was reduced commensurately. The release of the $10.0 million to the Term B Credit Facility lenders was accounted for as an early repayment of the $72.5 million non-amortizing term loan we made under that credit facility in March 2006, which resulted in a nonoperating charge of $1.0 million due principally to the accelerated amortization of a portion of the debt discount associated with that loan.  Our credit facilities include customary covenants for lending transactions of this type, including minimum EBITDA, excess availability and leverage ratio financial covenants.  We were in compliance with all of these covenants as of September 30, 2006.  The terms of the credit facilities restrict our ability to, among other things, incur additional indebtedness, pay dividends or make other payments on investments, consummate asset sales or similar transactions, create liens, merge or consolidate with any other person, or sell, assign, transfer, lease, convey or otherwise dispose of all or substantially all of the Company’s assets.  The terms of the credit facilities also restrict the ability of Hawaiian to make dividends or advances to the Company.

 

On April 21, 2006, we redeemed all of the then outstanding 5.0% subordinated convertible notes due June 1, 2010 for approximately $55.9 million inclusive of a $2.6 million prepayment premium and $1.0 million of accrued and unpaid interest to that date. We incurred an approximate $28.0 million loss on such redemption due principally to the accelerated amortization of the remaining discount associated with the notes when they were initially issued in June 2005.

 

During the nine months ended September 30, 2006, we made scheduled contributions of $7.6 million to our pension and other postretirement benefit plans, and we expect to make additional contributions of $3.3 million to those plans in the fourth quarter of 2006.

 

In August 2006, the U.S. Congress passed and President George W. Bush signed House Resolution 4, the “Pension Protection Act of 2006”. Among other things, this legislation will require us beginning in 2008 to fully fund our non-frozen defined benefit plans over a period of ten years and our frozen defined benefit plans over a 17-year period. We estimate that subject to this new legislation our minimum plan contributions will be approximately $10.2 million in 2007 and $10.6 million in 2008, respectively, compared to the $13.0 million and $13.2 million we would have contributed in those years under the previous legislation. Our ultimate minimum pension contributions may be further reduced by “technical corrections” amendments to the Pension Protection Act of 2006 which may be considered by Congress, but these changes are currently uncertain.

 

As of September 30, 2006, we had borrowing capacity of approximately $14.9 million available under the Senior Credit Facility.

 

Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates

 

The discussion and analysis of the Company’s financial condition and results of operations are based upon financial statements that have been prepared in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and judgments that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities, revenues and expenses, and related disclosures of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions and/or conditions.

 

Critical accounting policies and estimates are defined as those accounting policies and accounting estimates that are reflective of significant judgments and uncertainties that potentially could result in materially different results under different assumptions and conditions. For a detailed discussion of the application of our critical accounting policies other than the one discussed immediately below, see “Critical Accounting Policies and Estimates” and Note 3, “Summary of Accounting Policies”, to our consolidated financial statements included in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2005.

 

Aircraft maintenance and repair costs. Maintenance and repair costs for owned and leased flight equipment, including the overhauls of airframes, engines and certain other aircraft components, are charged to operating expenses as incurred. The costs associated with the overhauls and repairs of engines and certain other aircraft components that are covered by power-by-the-hour arrangements are paid and expensed as incurred on the basis of hours flown per contract. Under the terms of our power-by-the-hour agreements, we pay a monthly amount based on flight hours operated, and the third-party vendors in turn assume the obligations to overhaul and repair the engines and other aircraft components at no additional cost to us, subject to certain specified exclusions.

 

Under the terms of our aircraft lease agreements, we are responsible for maintenance of the leased aircraft. However, under those aircraft lease agreements we are obligated to make maintenance deposits to the aircraft lessors, which are applied towards the costs of future maintenance events. Depending on their character, the deposits are calculated based on either flight hours or cycles, and are reimbursed to us upon the completion of the maintenance of the aircraft as is prescribed in the leases. If there are sufficient funds held by the lessor to reimburse us for the invoices initially paid by Hawaiian, such funds are reimbursed to us.  Reimbursements are, however, limited to the then available deposits associated with the specific maintenance activity for which reimbursement is requested. Under certain of our existing aircraft lease agreements, if there are excess amounts on deposit at the termination of the lease, the lessor is entitled to retain any excess amounts; whereas at the expiration of certain other of our existing aircraft lease agreements any such excess amounts are returned to us provided that we have fulfilled all of our obligations under those and certain other lease agreements. The maintenance deposits paid under our lease agreements do not transfer either the obligation to maintain the aircraft or the cost risk associated with the maintenance activities to the aircraft lessor. In addition, we maintain the right to select any third-party maintenance provider (subject to lessor approval

 

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not unreasonably withheld). We record these amounts as deposits on our balance sheet and then recognize maintenance expense when the underlying maintenance is performed in accordance with our maintenance accounting policy. Maintenance deposits totaled $32.5 million as of September 30, 2006. If at any point we determine that it is not probable we will recover any portion of these deposits through future maintenance events, such amounts are expensed as additional aircraft rental expense.

 

 

ITEM 3.                                                     QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK.

 

We are subject to certain market risks, including commodity price risk (i.e., jet fuel prices), and interest rate risk. We have market sensitive instruments in the form of variable rate debt instruments and cash investments, and financial derivative instruments used to hedge Hawaiian’s exposure to jet fuel price increases. The effects of potential changes in these market risks are discussed below.  The sensitivity analyses presented do not consider the effects that such changes may have on overall economic activity nor do they consider additional actions we might undertake to mitigate our exposure to such changes.  Actual results may differ.

 

Aircraft Fuel Costs. Aircraft fuel costs were the largest components of Hawaiian’s operating expenses for the three months and nine months ended September 30, 2006, representing 30.2% and 28.4%, respectively, of its total operating expenses for those periods. Based on gallons expected to be consumed in the fourth quarter of 2006, for every one-cent change in the cost of jet fuel, Hawaiian’s fuel expense for that quarter will increase or decrease by approximately $0.3 million, as applicable.

 

As of September 30, 2006, Hawaiian had entered into jet fuel forward contracts with a single counterparty to hedge the cost of approximately 33% of its fuel requirements for the remainder of 2006, and approximately 16% and 5% of its fuel requirements for the first and second quarters of 2007, respectively. Under the terms of these jet fuel forward contracts, Hawaiian pays a fixed price per gallon for jet fuel ranging from $1.85 to $2.15 per gallon and receives or pays a floating price per gallon for jet fuel from the counterparty based on the market price for jet fuel. The fair value of the jet fuel forward contracts was $1.3 million and was recorded in prepaid expenses and other in our consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2006.

 

The following table reflects Hawaiian’s open jet fuel forward contract positions as of October 24, 2006 for the fourth quarter of 2006 and the first and second quarters of 2007:

 

 

 

Average Jet Fuel Contract
Price Per Gallon

 

Gallons Purchased
Forward (thousands)

 

Percentage of Quarterly
Consumption Purchased
Forward

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Fourth Quarter 2006

 

 

$

1.903

 

 

 

12,290

 

 

 

39

%

 

First Quarter 2007

 

 

$

1.953

 

 

 

6,668

 

 

 

21

%

 

Second Quarter 2007

 

 

$

1.982

 

 

 

2,058

 

 

 

6

%

 

 

 

The Company does not hold or issue derivative financial instruments for trading purposes.  The Company is exposed to credit risks in the event the above counterparty fails to meet its obligations; however, the Company does not expect this counterparty to fail to meet its obligations.

 

Interest Rates.  Our results of operations are subject to fluctuations in interest rates due to the resultant effects on our variable rate debt and certain of our interest bearing cash and restricted cash accounts. As of September 30, 2006, we had $57.5 million of variable rate debt indexed to the Wells Fargo Bank Prime Rate and a LIBOR rate that were 8.25% and 5.38%, respectively, and $87.7 million of fixed rate debt, including capital leases of $1.0 million. The weighted average effective yield for September 2006 was approximately 4.62% for certain of our interest bearing cash and restricted cash accounts, which totaled $233.2 million as of September 30, 2006.

 

We do not mitigate our exposure to variable-rate debt by entering into interest rate swaps. Therefore, changes in market interest rates have a direct and corresponding effect on our pretax earnings and cash flows associated with our floating rate debt and cash investments. A hypothetical 100 basis point increase in the Wells Fargo Prime Rate and the LIBOR rate in effect at September 30, 2006 and the effective yield on our cash investments for September 2006 would increase our pretax earnings and cash flows associated with these variable rate instruments by approximately $1.7 million for the 12-month period ending September 30, 2007. For the purpose of determining this hypothetical increase, the only cash flow subsequent to September 30, 2006 that was considered was the scheduled amortization of our variable rate debt.

 

Market risk for fixed rate long-term debt and capitalized lease obligations is estimated as the potential increase in fair value resulting from a hypothetical 10 percent decrease in interest rates, and amounted to approximately $2.9 million as of September 30, 2006.

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ITEM 4.                                                     CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES.

 

Evaluation of Disclosure Controls and Procedures

 

Our management, including our Chief Executive Officer (CEO) and Chief Financial Officer (CFO), performed an evaluation of our disclosure controls and procedures, which have been designed to permit us to effectively identify and timely disclose important financial information. Based on that evaluation, our management, including our CEO and CFO, concluded that our disclosure controls and procedures are effective as of September 30, 2006 and provide reasonable assurance that the information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports it files under the Securities and Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the Exchange Act), is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in the rules and forms of the SEC, and is accumulated and communicated to our management, including our CEO and CFO, to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosure.

 

Remediation of Material Weakness in Internal Control

 

As reported in our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005, we determined that changes in the fair value of certain fuel derivatives designated as fuel hedges and used to manage the risk of changing jet fuel prices were not appropriately recognized into earnings during the fourth quarter of 2005 as required under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. We concluded that these errors resulted from the lack of an effective review of the account reconciliations related to our fuel hedging, which constituted a material weakness in our internal control over financial reporting.  We have designed and implemented new internal control procedures to remediate the controls over our accounting for fuel derivatives. During the first nine months of 2006, we performed an extensive review of our account reconciliations related to our fuel derivative financial instruments in an effort to ensure the proper recognition under U.S. generally accepted accounting principles.  Effective March 2006, we implemented a review of open counterparty contracts, developed a fuel derivative accounting checklist, and implemented additional reconciliation controls to ensure that the valuation and recognition of our fuel derivatives is both complete and adequately reviewed. We believe we have taken the steps necessary to remediate this material weakness relating to our fuel derivative accounting processes, procedures and controls.

 

Changes in Internal Controls Over Financial Reporting

 

There were no changes in our internal controls over financial reporting (as defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) identified in connection with the evaluation of our internal controls performed during the quarter ended September 30, 2006 that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, our internal controls over financial reporting.

 

 

PART II.  OTHER INFORMATION

 

ITEM 1.                                                     LEGAL PROCEEDINGS.

 

Mesa Air Group

 

As previously disclosed in our Quarterly Reports on Form 10-Q for the quarters ended March 31, 2006 and June 30, 2006, on February 13, 2006, we filed a complaint against Mesa Air Group, Inc. (Mesa) in the U.S. Bankruptcy Court for the District of Hawaii (the Bankruptcy Court), Hawaiian Airlines, Inc. v. Mesa Air Group, Inc., Adversary Proceeding No. 06-90026 (Bankr. D. Haw.), alleging that Mesa misused confidential and proprietary information that we provided to Mesa in 2004 pursuant to a process established by the Bankruptcy Court to facilitate our efforts to solicit potential investment in connection with our Chapter 11 plan of reorganization. On March 16, 2006, Mesa filed its answer to the complaint and a counterclaim alleging violations of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, intentional interference with prospective economic advantage and unfair trade practices.  We filed a motion to dismiss the counterclaim in its entirety; and at a hearing held on May 19, 2006, the Bankruptcy Court dismissed the two state law causes of action but not the antitrust action.  Accordingly, discovery on the antitrust claim has commenced.  On June 28, 2006, we filed a motion for a preliminary injunction, requesting that the Bankruptcy Court enjoin Mesa for a period of one year from selling or issuing tickets in the interisland market.  Following a hearing on September 15, 2006, the Bankruptcy Court issued a decision on October 5, 2006, denying the motion for preliminary injunction.  On August 14, 2006, we filed a motion to amend our complaint to add as a defendant the former aviation consultant (Consultant) for Hawaiian Holdings that was retained by Mesa in April 2005 to evaluate the Hawaii interisland market.  At a hearing held on September 15, 2006, the Bankruptcy Court granted a motion to amend our complaint to add Consultant as a defendant.  Mesa and Consultant have since been served with the amended complaint and have filed answers.  Trial is scheduled to commence on April 2, 2007, with a deadline for completion of fact discovery on November 15, 2006.  To date, the parties have exchanged documents and taken depositions.  However, Consultant has filed a motion to postpone the trial date and related deadlines for a period of five months to allow for an opportunity for discovery.  A hearing on that motion is scheduled for November 3, 2006.

 

American Samoa

 

On July 26, 2006, the Governor of the United States Territory of American Samoa, Togiola Tulafono, issued Executive Order 005-2006 (the Executive Order) regarding Hawaiian’s service to American Samoa. The Executive Order stated that within 90 days of its issuance the government of American Samoa would identify a new air carrier to provide essential air service to American Samoa and would ban Hawaiian from clearing into or out of the territory. On August 11, 2006, Hawaiian filed a Request for Declaratory Ruling from the United States Department of Transportation (DOT), seeking a declaration that the Executive Order is preempted by federal law. The public comment period is scheduled to close on October 31, 2006, and following the close of the public comment period, Hawaiian will have until November 21, 2006 to reply to the public comments.

 

On October 23, 2006, Governor Tulafono filed a complaint with the DOT alleging that Hawaiian had not complied with a 1984 Essential Air Service Order requiring certain levels of service to be provided by Hawaiian to American Samoa. In response to Governor Tulafono’s complaint, Hawaiian has provided the DOT with information on its service patterns for the past year. At the present time, the DOT has taken no action on the complaint, and its outcome and resultant amount of any loss or fine, if any, cannot be predicted.

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We are not a party to any other litigation that is expected to have a significant effect on our operations or business.

 

ITEM 1A.                                            RISK FACTORS.

 

Item 1A. Risk Factors, of our Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 includes a discussion of our risk factors. Other than the matter discussed below, there have been no material changes to the risk factors disclosed in Item 1A of our Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005. The information below updates, and should be read in conjunction with, the risk factors and information disclosed in our Form 10-K.

 

We may experience delays in introducing our recently acquired 767-300 aircraft into revenue service.

 

As is discussed in more detail above in Item 2 of Part I, Management’s Discussion and Analysis Of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, we expect to have the remaining three 767-300 aircraft we acquired in the first quarter of 2006 available for revenue service by the end of 2006. However, due to possible delays in the timely completion of the overhauls and modifications of the aircraft and/or approval by the FAA to operate the aircraft on extended over water routes, there are no assurances that the aircraft will be available by their scheduled induction dates.

 

We have sold and are selling tickets for future travel on certain of our transpacific flights that are scheduled to be operated by these aircraft.  The possible unavailability of the aircraft and resultant cancellation of the flights they are scheduled to operate might require us to accommodate those displaced passengers on other airlines and at costs exceeding the fares we collect for such canceled flights. Additionally, until the aircraft are in revenue service, there will be no direct incremental revenue to fund the fixed costs associated with our ownership and operation of these aircraft, including the wages and benefits for the additional flight crews and ground personnel we hired to accommodate the growth in our 767 aircraft fleet and the debt-service costs related to the increased debt we incurred in the first quarter of 2006 to help fund our acquisition of these aircraft.

 

 

ITEM 2.                                                     UNREGISTERED SALES OF EQUITY SECURITIES AND USE OF PROCEEDS.

 

None.

 

ITEM 3.                                                     DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES.

 

None.

 

 

ITEM 4.                                                     SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS.

 

None.

 

ITEM 5.                                                     OTHER INFORMATION.

 

None.

 

ITEM 6.                                                     EXHIBITS.

 

Exhibit No.

 

Description

 

 

 

10.1

 

Amendment Number Two to Credit Agreement, dated October 10, 2006, by the lenders identified on the signature pages thereof, Canyon Capital Advisors, LLC, a Delaware limited liability company, Hawaiian Holdings, Inc., a Delaware corporation, and Hawaiian Airlines, Inc., a Delaware corporation.

 

 

 

31.1

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Executive Officer.

 

 

 

31.2

 

Rule 13a-14(a) Certification of Chief Financial Officer.

 

 

 

32.1

 

Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

 

 

32.2

 

Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002.

 

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SIGNATURES

 

Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.

 

HAWAIIAN HOLDINGS, INC.

 

 

 

 

November 2, 2006

By

/s/ Peter R. Ingram

 

 

 

Peter R. Ingram

 

 

Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer

 

 

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