0001170154-13-000087.txt : 20131028 0001170154-13-000087.hdr.sgml : 20131028 20131025195924 ACCESSION NUMBER: 0001170154-13-000087 CONFORMED SUBMISSION TYPE: 8-K/A PUBLIC DOCUMENT COUNT: 4 CONFORMED PERIOD OF REPORT: 20130607 ITEM INFORMATION: Financial Statements and Exhibits FILED AS OF DATE: 20131028 DATE AS OF CHANGE: 20131025 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001170154 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 980570897 FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-32714 FILM NUMBER: 131171842 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1331 LAMAR STREET STREET 2: SUITE 650 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77010 BUSINESS PHONE: 7137391800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1331 LAMAR STREET STREET 2: SUITE 650 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77010 FILER: COMPANY DATA: COMPANY CONFORMED NAME: Gastar Exploration USA, Inc. CENTRAL INDEX KEY: 0001431372 STANDARD INDUSTRIAL CLASSIFICATION: CRUDE PETROLEUM & NATURAL GAS [1311] IRS NUMBER: 383531640 STATE OF INCORPORATION: DE FISCAL YEAR END: 1231 FILING VALUES: FORM TYPE: 8-K/A SEC ACT: 1934 Act SEC FILE NUMBER: 001-35211 FILM NUMBER: 131171843 BUSINESS ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1331 LAMAR STREET STREET 2: SUITE 650 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77010 BUSINESS PHONE: (713) 739-1800 MAIL ADDRESS: STREET 1: 1331 LAMAR STREET STREET 2: SUITE 650 CITY: HOUSTON STATE: TX ZIP: 77010 8-K/A 1 gastar8-kxchkauditeddirect.htm 8-K/A Gastar8-K-CHK Audited Direct Revenues & Expenses Amdmt3


 


UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549


FORM 8-K/A
Amendment No. 3

CURRENT REPORT
PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934


Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): October 25, 2013 (June 7, 2013)


GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
GASTAR EXPLORATION USA, INC.
(Exact Name of Registrant as Specified in its Charter)

    
Alberta, Canada
001-32714
98-0570897
Delaware
001-35211
38-3531640
(State or other jurisdiction of
incorporation or organization)
(Commission File Number)
(I.R.S. Employer
Identification No.)
 
 
 
1331 Lamar Street, Suite 650
 
 
Houston, Texas
 
77010
(Address of principal executive offices)
 
(ZIP Code)

(713) 739-1800
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
 
 
 
[ ]
Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425)
[ ]
Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12)
[ ]
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b))
[ ]
Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c))






1-LA/547960.2




Explanatory Note

This amendment to Current Report on Form 8-K/A (“Amendment No. 3”) amends and restates the amendment to Current Report on Form 8-K/A previously filed on October 25, 2013 (“Amendment No. 2”) to include the date on the signature block which was omitted in error and to clarify the Explanatory Note. The text of Amendment No. 3 and the exhibits incorporated herein are identical to those filed in Amendment No. 2.

As reported in a Current Report on Form 8-K filed on June 12, 2013 (the “Original 8-K”), certain transactions were consummated on June 7, 2013. An amendment to the Original 8-K was filed on Form 8-K/A on June 27, 2013 which amended and restated Item 9.01 of the Original 8-K in its entirety to include financial statements of an acquired business and related unaudited pro forma financial information. Amendment No. 2 was filed on October 25, 2013 on Form 8-K/A which amended and restated Item 9.01 of Form 8-K/A filed on June 27, 2013 to (i) include an introductory heading under 9.01(b) identifying the unaudited pro forma financial information previously filed as Exhibit 99.2 and revise the list of exhibits under Item 9.02(d), (ii) provide an amended and restated Exhibit 99.1 solely to add comparative interim period information, specifically the unaudited Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses for the three months ended March 31, 2012, which was inadvertently omitted from the previously filed Exhibit 99.1 and (iii) include a new consent of independent registered public accounting firm as Exhibit 23.1.
  
  

SECTION 9 – FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND EXHIBITS

Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.

Item 9.01 of the Original 8-K is hereby amended and restated in its entirety as follows:

(a) Financial Statements of Business Acquired.

The audited statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of the assets acquired from Chesapeake Exploration, L.L.C. and Larchmont Resources, L.L.C. for the year ended December 31, 2012, together with the report of BDO USA, LLP with respect thereto, and the unaudited statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of the assets acquired from Chesapeake Exploration, L.L.C. and Larchmont Resources, L.L.C. for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and 2012 are included as Exhibit 99.1 to this Amendment No. 2 and are incorporated herein by reference.
    
(b) Pro Forma Information

The unaudited pro forma financial statements of Gastar Exploration Ltd. and Gastar Exploration USA, Inc. as of and for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 are included as Exhibit 99.2 to this Amendment No. 2 and are incorporated herein by reference.
  
(d) Exhibits.

The following is a list of exhibits furnished as part of this Form 8-K.


Exhibit No.        Description of Document    

23.1
Consent of BDO USA, LLP.

99.1
Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Chesapeake Assets.


-2-



99.2
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.

-3-



SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized.


Date: October 25, 2013
GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Russell Porter
 
 
J. Russell Porter
 
 
 
President and Chief Executive Officer
 
 
 
 
 
GASTAR EXPLORATION USA, INC.
 
 
 
 
 
By:
/s/ J. Russell Porter
 
 
J. Russell Porter
 
 
 
President

    
    
        
    
    


    

    

-4-



EXHIBIT LIST



Exhibit No.        Description of Document    

23.1
Consent of BDO USA, LLP.

99.1
Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Chesapeake Assets.

99.2
Unaudited Pro Forma Financial Information.




-5-
EX-23.1 2 ex231bdoconsent.htm EXHIBIT Ex23.1BDOConsent
Exhibit 23.1




Consent of Independent Registered Public Accounting Firm

Gastar Exploration Ltd. and Gastar Exploration USA, Inc.
Houston, Texas

We hereby consent to the incorporation by reference in the registration statement No. 333-174552-01 on Form S-3 of Gastar Exploration Ltd. and Gastar Exploration USA, Inc. and No. 333-182237 on Form S-8 of Gastar Exploration Ltd. of our report dated May 10, 2013, with respect to the audit of the Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties for the year ended December 31, 2012, which appears in the Current Report on Form 8-K/A of Gastar Exploration Ltd. and Gastar Exploration USA, Inc.

BDO USA, LLP
Dallas, TX

October 25, 2013

EX-99.1 3 ex991chkauditeddirectreven.htm EXHIBIT Ex99.1CHK Audited Direct Revenues & Expenses Amdmt


STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES OF THE
CHESAPEAKE ACQUISTION PROPERTIES



 
 
Page
 
 
 
Independent Auditor's Report
 
2
Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties
 
3
Notes to Statement of Revenues and Direct Operating Expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties
 
4
Supplementary Oil and Gas Disclosures
 
5





































1





Independent Auditor’s Report
To the Board of Directors, Shareholders of Gastar Exploration Ltd. and Stockholders of Gastar Exploration USA, Inc.:
We have audited the accompanying financial statement which comprises the statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of certain oil and gas properties of Chesapeake Energy (the “Chesapeake Acquisition Properties”) for the year ended December 31, 2012.
Management’s Responsibility for the Financial Statement
Management is responsible for the preparation and fair presentation of the financial statement in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America; this includes the design, implementation, and maintenance of internal control relevant to the preparation and fair presentation of financial statements that are free from material misstatement, whether due to fraud or error.
Auditor’s Responsibility
Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free from material misstatement.
An audit involves performing procedures to obtain audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. The procedures selected depend on our judgment, including the assessment of the risks of material misstatement of the financial statement, whether due to fraud or error. An audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness of accounting policies used and the reasonableness of significant accounting estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall presentation of the financial statement. We believe that the audit evidence we have obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide a basis for our audit opinion.
Opinion
In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the revenues and direct operating expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties for the year ended December 31, 2012 in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America.
Emphasis of Matter
The accompanying financial statement was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission as described in the notes to the financial statement and are not intended to be a complete presentation of the Company’s interests in the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties.
/s/BDO USA, LLP
Dallas, Texas
May 10, 2013





2




STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES OF THE
CHESAPEAKE ACQUISTION PROPERTIES



 
(Unaudited)
 
 
 
For the Three Months Ended March 31,
 
For the Year Ended
 
2013
 
2012
 
December 31, 2012
 
(In thousands)
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
$
1,190

 
$
1,321

 
$
4,857

Condensate and oil
1,371

 
1,609

 
7,725

NGLs
158

 
123

 
701

Total revenues
$
2,719

 
$
3,053

 
$
13,283

 
 
 
 
 


DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
Production taxes
$
151

 
$
168

 
$
651

Lease operating expenses
885

 
949

 
3,594

Transportation, treating and gathering
38

 
38

 
136

Total direct operating expenses
1,074

 
1,155

 
4,381

 
 
 
 
 
 
REVENUES IN EXCESS OF DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES
$
1,645

 
$
1,898

 
$
8,902












See accompanying notes to statement of revenues and direct operating expenses.










3




CHESAPEAKE ACQUISTION PROPERTIES
NOTES TO STATEMENT OF REVENUES AND DIRECT OPERATING EXPENSES


(1)
Basis of Presentation

The accompanying financial statement present the revenues and direct operating expenses of the oil and natural gas properties to be acquired pursuant to a Purchase and Sale Agreement dated March 28, 2013 among Chesapeake Exploration, L.L.C. (“Chesapeake”) and Larchmont Resources, L.L.C. and Gastar Exploration, USA, Inc. (“Gastar USA”), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Gastar Exploration Ltd., for the year ended December 31, 2012 (the “Chesapeake Acquisition Properties”). The acquisition of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties closed on June 7, 2013 for a net cash purchase price of $74.2 million.
    
The accompanying statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties do not include indirect general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization, or any provision for income taxes. Gastar USA's management believes historical expenses of this nature incurred by Chesapeake associated with the properties are not indicative of the costs to be incurred by Gastar USA.

Revenues in the accompanying statement of revenues and direct operating expenses are recognized based on the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties' share of any given period's production volumes and revenues received for the period. The direct operating expenses are recognized based on the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties' share of direct costs including production taxes, lifting costs, gathering, well repair and well workover costs. Direct costs do not include general corporate overhead. The historical financial statement of revenues and direct operating expenses for the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties do not include revenues and direct operating expenses attributable to certain small interests related to the Other Entities controlled by the former chief executive officer of Chesapeake as such were deemed immaterial.

Historical financial information reflecting financial position, results of operations, and cash flows of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties is not presented because it would be impractical and costly to obtain since such financial information was not historically prepared by Chesapeake. Other assets acquired and liabilities assumed were not material. In addition, the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties were a part of a larger enterprise prior to the acquisition by Gastar USA, and representative amounts of indirect general and administrative expenses, depreciation, depletion and amortization, interest and other indirect costs were not necessarily allocated to the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties acquired, nor would such allocated historical costs be relevant to future operations of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties. Accordingly, the historical statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties are not indicative of the financial conditions or results of operations going forward. The historical statement of revenues and direct operating expenses of Chesapeake's interest in the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties are presented in order to substantially comply with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) for businesses acquired.

The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates.

(2)
Business Combination

Pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, Gastar USA will acquire approximately 157,000 net acres of Oklahoma oil and gas leasehold interests from Chesapeake, including production from interests in 176 producing wells located in Oklahoma, for a cash purchase price of approximately $74.2 million, subject to customary adjustments.

(3)
Subsequent Events

In accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 865, Gastar USA has evaluated subsequent events through May 10, 2013, the date of the accompanying statement of revenue and direct operating expenses were available to be

4




issued. There were no material subsequent events that required recognition or additional disclosure in the accompanying statement of revenue and direct operating expenses.

(4)
Supplemental Financial Information for Natural Gas and Oil Producing Activities (Unaudited)

The following reserve estimates have been prepared by Gastar USA's independent reservoir engineering firm, Wright & Company, Inc. (“Wright”), as of December 31, 2012. The reserve estimates have been prepared in compliance with the SEC rules and accounting standards based on the 12-month unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month prices as of December 31, 2012 with appropriate adjustments by property for location, quality, gathering and marketing adjustments.

(a) Reserve Quantity Information

Proved reserves are estimated quantities of natural gas, crude oil and NGLs which geological and engineering data demonstrate with reasonable certainty to be recoverable in future years from known reservoirs under existing economic and operating conditions. Proved developed reserves are those which are expected to be recovered through existing wells with existing equipment and operating methods. Below are the net quantities of total proved reserves and proved developed reserves of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties. An analysis of the change in estimated quantities of reserves, all of which are located within the United States, is presented below.

 
 
Natural Gas (MMcf) (1)
 
NGLs (MBbl) (2)
 
Condensate and Oil (MBbl) (2)
 
MMcfe (1) Equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Change in Proved Reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved reserves as of December 31, 2011 (3)
 
12,836

 
288

 
453

 
17,282

Extensions and discoveries
 
598

 
41

 
114

 
1,528

Revisions of previous estimates
 
(986
)
 
(3
)
 
(25
)
 
(1,156
)
Production
 
(1,474
)
 
(22
)
 
(85
)
 
(2,120
)
Proved reserves as of December 31, 2012
 
10,974

 
304

 
457

 
15,534


 
 
Natural Gas (MMcf) (1)
 
NGLs (MBbl) (2)
 
Condensate and Oil (MBbl) (2)
 
MMcfe (1) Equivalents
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved Developed and Undeveloped Reserves
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Proved developed reserves
 
10,974

 
304

 
457

 
15,534

Proved undeveloped reserves
 

 

 

 

Total
 
10,974

 
304

 
457

 
15,534


_________________________
(1)
Million cubic feet or million cubic feet equivalent, as applicable
(2)
Thousand barrels
(3)
Reserve studies were not prepared for the Chesapeake Acquisition properties as of December 31, 2011. The reserve estimates for December 31, 2011 were derived based on the reserve estimates prepared by Wright as of December 31, 2012 and computing such December 31, 2012 estimates backwards to account for production, extensions and discoveries and revisions of previous estimates to estimate reserve quantities as of December 31, 2011.





5




(b) Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows Relating to Oil and Natural Gas Reserves
The standardized measure of discounted future net cash flows relating to proved oil and natural gas reserves (“Standardized Measure”) is a disclosure requirement under Accounting Standards Codification 932-235. The Standardized Measure does not purport to be, nor should it be interpreted to present, the fair value of the proved oil and natural gas reserves of the Chesapeake Acquisition Properties. An estimate of fair value would also take into account, among other things, the recovery of reserves not presently classified as proved, the value of unproved properties and consideration of expected future economic and operating conditions. The estimates of future cash flows and future production and development costs are based on the 12-month unweighted first-day-of-the-month average prices as of December 31, 2012 for natural gas, NGLs and condensate and oil, estimated future production of proved reserves and estimated future production and development costs of proved reserves, based on current costs and economic conditions. The estimated future net cash flows are then discounted at a rate of 10%. No deduction has been made for general and administrative expenses, interest expense, depreciation, depletion and amortization or federal or state income taxes.

The Standardized Measure relating to proved natural gas, NGLs and condensate and oil reserves are presented below:

 
 
December 31, 2012
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
Future cash inflows
 
$
83,600

Future production costs
 
(39,123
)
Future development costs
 
(3,397
)
Future net cash flows
 
41,080

10% annual discount for estimated timing of cash flows
 
(17,507
)
Standardized measure of discounted future cash flows
 
$
23,573


For the year ended December 31, 2012 future cash inflows were computed using the 12-month unweighted arithmetic average of the first-day-of-the-month prices for natural gas, NGLs and condensate and oil, adjusted by lease in accordance with sales contracts and for energy content, quality, transportation, compression and gathering fees and regional price differentials. For the period indicated, the following natural gas, NGLs and condensate and oil prices were used in the calculations:

 
 
For the Year Ended December 31, 2012
 
 
 
Natural gas, per MMBtu
 
 
Henry Hub
 
$
2.76

Oil, per barrel
 
 
WTI spot
 
$
94.71

NGLs, per barrel
 
$
31.06


These prices are held constant in accordance with SEC guidelines for the life of the wells included in the reserve report but are adjusted by lease in accordance with sales contracts and for energy content, quality, transportation, compression and gathering fees and regional price differentials.





6




Changes in Standardized Measure of Discounted Future Net Cash Flows
The principal sources of changes in the standardized measure of future net cash flows are as follows:

 
 
United States
 
 
(In thousands)
 
 
 
December 31, 2011
 
$
31,899

Extensions and discoveries, less related costs
 
8,611

Sale of natural gas and oil, net of production costs
 
(8,902
)
Revisions of previous quantity estimates
 
(8,035
)
December 31, 2012
 
$
23,573


Estimates of economically recoverable oil and natural gas reserves and of future net revenues are based upon a number of variable factors and assumptions, all of which are to some degree speculative and may vary considerably from actual results. Therefore, actual production, revenues, development and operating expenditures may not occur as estimated. The reserve data are estimates only, are subject to many uncertainties and are based on data gained from production histories and on assumptions as to geologic formations, reservoir behavior, equipment condition and other matters. Actual quantities of oil and natural gas produced in the future may differ materially from the amounts estimated.

7

EX-99.2 4 ex992chkproforma.htm EXHIBIT Ex99.2CHK ProForma

UNAUDITED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL INFORMATION


On March 28, 2013, Gastar Exploration USA, Inc. (“Gastar USA”), a subsidiary of Gastar Exploration Ltd. (the “Company”), entered into a Purchase and Sale Agreement, by and among Chesapeake Exploration, L.L.C. and Larchmont Resources, L.L.C. and Gastar USA, to acquire approximately 157,000 net acres of Mid-Continent oil and gas leasehold interests, including production from interests in 176 net producing locations in Oklahoma (the “Chesapeake Assets”), for approximately $74.2 million, subject to customary adjustments. We refer to this acquisition as the “Chesapeake Acquisition”. The Chesapeake acquisition had an effective date of October 1, 2012. The Chesapeake Acquisition was completed on June 7, 2013.

Also on March 28, 2013, the Company, Gastar Exploration Texas, L.P. and Gastar Exploration Texas, LLC entered into a Settlement Agreement with Chesapeake Exploration, L.L.C. and Chesapeake Energy Corporation (together, “Chesapeake”). In order to effect a mutual full and unconditional release and settlement of all claims made in a lawsuit filed by Chesapeake, Gastar USA agreed to pay Chesapeake approximately $10.8 million in cash, approximately $9.8 of which through the repurchase of 6,781,768 outstanding common shares of the Company's common stock currently held by Chesapeake. The litigation settlement and share repurchase were completed on June 7, 2013.

On May 15, 2013, Gastar USA issued and sold $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of its 8.625% Senior Secured Notes due 2018 to qualified institutional buyers under Rule 144A under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the “Securities Act”) and to persons outside the United States under Regulation S of the Securities Act. The net proceeds of the offering were approximately $192.0 million and were placed into escrow pending use of such proceeds in the closing of the Chesapeake Acquisition on June 7, 2013. The balance of the net proceeds were used to fund the litigation settlement and share repurchase on June 7, 2013, to repay in full approximately $115.0 million of existing indebtedness under Gastar USA's revolving credit facility in connection with the amendment and restatement of such facility and approximately $3.2 million were used for general corporate purposes.

On June 7, 2013, Gastar USA entered into the Second Amended and Restated Credit Agreement among Gastar USA, Wells Fargo Bank, National Association, as Administrative Agent, Collateral Agent, Swing Line Lender and Issuing Lender and the lenders named therein. The initial borrowing base under the new revolving credit facility is $50.0 million. The new revolving credit facility is currently undrawn.

The unaudited pro forma combined financial statements give effect to the:

issuance and sale of the Notes and the application of the net proceeds therefrom;
Chesapeake Acquisition;
repurchase of shares of the Company's common stock held by Chesapeake;
litigation settlement with Chesapeake; and new revolving credit facility (collectively, the “Transactions”).

The following unaudited pro forma financial information is derived from the historical financial statements of the Company and Gastar USA and reflect the impact of the Transactions. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet of the Company as of March 31, 2013 and the Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Balance Sheet of Gastar USA as of March 31, 2013 have been prepared assuming the Transactions were consummated on March 31, 2013. The Unaudited Pro Forma Combined Statements of Operations of the Company and Gastar USA for the year ended December 31, 2012 and for the three month period ended March 31, 2013 have been prepared assuming the Transactions were consummated on January 1, 2012. These unaudited pro forma combined financial statements should be read in conjunction with the notes hereto and the consolidated financial statements and notes thereto of the Company and Gastar USA filed on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2012 and on Form 10-Q for the three months ended March 31, 2013.

The unaudited pro forma financial information is not indicative of the financial position or results of operations of the Company or Gastar USA which would have actually occurred if the transaction had occurred at the dates presented or which may be obtained in the future. In addition, future results may vary significantly from the results reflected in such statements due to normal oil and natural gas production declines, reductions in prices paid for oil or natural gas, future acquisitions or dispositions and other factors.


1



GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF MARCH 31, 2013
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar LTD
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
 
(in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
7,135

 
$
3,209

(a)
$
10,344

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $542
8,289

 

 
8,289

Commodity derivative contracts
1,217

 

 
1,217

Prepaid expenses
991

 

 
991

Total current assets
17,632

 
3,209

 
20,841

 
 
 
 
 
 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas and oil properties, full cost method of accounting:
 
 
 
 
 
Unproved properties, excluded from amortization
74,865

 
40,307

(b)
115,172

Proved properties
699,408

 
32,248

(b)
731,656

Total natural gas and oil properties
774,273

 
72,555

 
846,828

Furniture and equipment
1,944

 

 
1,944

Total property, plant and equipment
776,217

 
72,555

 
848,772

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
(490,124
)
 

 
(490,124
)
Total property, plant and equipment, net
286,093

 
72,555

 
358,648

 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative contracts
854

 

 
854

Deferred charges, net
825

 
2,500

(c)
3,325

Advances to operators and other assets
2,153

 

 
2,153

Deposit for purchase of natural gas and oil properties
7,425

 
(7,425
)
(d)

Total other assets
11,257

 
(4,925
)
 
6,332

TOTAL ASSETS
$
314,982

 
$
70,839

 
$
385,821

 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
18,239

 
$

 
$
18,239

Revenue payable
7,563

 

 
7,563

Accrued interest
172

 

 
172

Accrued drilling and operating costs
2,888

 

 
2,888

Advances from non-operators
33,630

 

 
33,630

Commodity derivative contracts
3,491

 

 
3,491

Accrued litigation settlement liability
1,000

 
(1,000
)
(e)

Asset retirement obligation
358

 

 
358

Other accrued liabilities
1,707

 

 
1,707

Total current liabilities
69,048

 
(1,000
)
 
68,048

 
 
 
 
 
 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
115,000

 
79,500

(f)
194,500

Commodity derivative contracts
1,725

 

 
1,725

Asset retirement obligation
6,445

 
2,092

(g)
8,537

Other accrued liabilities
228

 

 
228

Total long-term liabilities
123,398

 
81,592

 
204,990

 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
 
 
Common stock, no par value; unlimited shares authorized; 68,375,282 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013
316,346

 
(9,753
)
(h)
306,593

Additional paid-in capital
28,925

 

 
28,925

Accumulated deficit
(299,373
)
 

 
(299,373
)
Total shareholders' equity
45,898

 
(9,753
)
 
36,145

Non-controlling interest:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock of subsidiary, aggregate liquidation preference $98,781 at March 31, 2013
76,638

 

 
76,638

Total equity
122,536

 
(9,753
)
 
112,783

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
314,982

 
$
70,839

 
$
385,821


See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.

2



GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar LTD
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
$
11,233

 
$
1,190

(j)
$
12,423

Condensate and oil
6,126

 
1,371

(j)
7,497

NGLs
3,542

 
158

(j)
3,700

Total natural gas, oil and NGLs revenues
20,901

 
2,719

 
23,620

Unrealized hedge loss
(9,637
)
 

 
(9,637
)
Total revenues
11,264

 
2,719

 
13,983

EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
Production taxes
643

 
151

(k)
794

Lease operating expenses
1,837

 
885

(k)
2,722

Transportation, treating and gathering
1,164

 
38

(k)
1,202

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
5,365

 
797

(l)
6,162

Accretion of asset retirement obligation
102

 
52

(m)
154

General and administrative expense
3,002

 

 
3,002

Litigation settlement expense
1,000

 

 
1,000

Total expenses
13,113

 
1,923

 
15,036

(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
(1,849
)
 
796

 
(1,053
)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(609
)
 
(2,537
)
(n)
(3,146
)
Investment income and other
3

 

 
3

Foreign transaction loss
(1
)
 

 
(1
)
LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
(2,456
)
 
(1,741
)
 
(4,197
)
Provision for income taxes

 

 

NET LOSS
(2,456
)
 
(1,741
)
 
(4,197
)
Dividend on preferred stock attributable to non-controlling interest
(2,130
)
 

 
(2,130
)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
$
(4,586
)
 
$
(1,741
)
 
$
(6,327
)
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(0.07
)
 
 
 
$
(0.11
)
Diluted
$
(0.07
)
 
 
 
$
(0.11
)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
63,864,527

 
(6,781,768
)
 
57,082,759

Diluted
63,864,527

 
(6,781,768
)
 
57,082,759






See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.











3



GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar LTD
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
$
33,829

 
$
4,857

(j)
$
38,686

Condensate and oil
12,377

 
7,725

(j)
20,102

NGLs
9,300

 
701

(j)
10,001

Total natural gas, oil and NGLs revenues
55,506

 
13,283

 
68,789

Unrealized hedge loss
(5,566
)
 

 
(5,566
)
Total revenues
49,940

 
13,283

 
63,223

EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
Production taxes
2,269

 
651

(k)
2,920

Lease operating expenses
6,174

 
3,594

(k)
9,768

Transportation, treating and gathering
4,965

 
136

(k)
5,101

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
25,424

 
4,321

(l)
29,745

Impairment of natural gas and oil properties
150,787

 

 
 
Accretion of asset retirement obligation
388

 
196

(m)
584

General and administrative expense
12,211

 

 
12,211

Litigation settlement expense
1,250

 

 
1,250

Total expenses
203,468

 
8,898

 
212,366

(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
(153,528
)
 
4,385

 
(149,143
)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(270
)
 
(9,158
)
(n)
(9,428
)
Investment income and other
9

 

 
9

Foreign transaction loss
(2
)
 

 
(2
)
LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
(153,791
)
 
(4,773
)
 
(158,564
)
Provision for income taxes

 

 

NET LOSS
(153,791
)
 
(4,773
)
 
(158,564
)
Dividend on preferred stock attributable to non-controlling interest
(7,077
)
 

 
(7,077
)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD.
$
(160,868
)
 
$
(4,773
)
 
$
(165,641
)
NET LOSS PER COMMON SHARE ATTRIBUTABLE TO GASTAR EXPLORATION LTD. COMMON SHAREHOLDERS:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
$
(2.53
)
 
 
 
$
(2.92
)
Diluted
$
(2.53
)
 
 
 
$
(2.92
)
WEIGHTED AVERAGE COMMON SHARES OUTSTANDING:
 
 
 
 
 
Basic
63,538,362

 
(6,781,768
)
 
56,756,594

Diluted
63,538,362

 
(6,781,768
)
 
56,756,594


See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.














4



GASTAR EXPLORATION USA, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED BALANCE SHEET
AS OF MARCH 31, 2013
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar USA
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
 
(in thousands, except share data)
ASSETS
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
Cash and cash equivalents
$
7,089

 
$
3,209

(a)
$
10,298

Accounts receivable, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $542
8,288

 

 
8,288

Commodity derivative contracts
1,217

 

 
1,217

Prepaid expenses
837

 

 
837

Total current assets
17,431

 
3,209

 
20,640

 
 
 
 
 
 
PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas and oil properties, full cost method of accounting:
 
 
 
 
 
Unproved properties, excluded from amortization
74,865

 
40,307

(b)
115,172

Proved properties
699,400

 
32,248

(b)
731,648

Total natural gas and oil properties
774,265

 
72,555

 
846,820

Furniture and equipment
1,944

 

 
1,944

Total property, plant and equipment
776,209

 
72,555

 
848,764

Accumulated depreciation, depletion and amortization
(490,117
)
 

 
(490,117
)
Total property, plant and equipment, net
286,092

 
72,555

 
358,647

 
 
 
 
 
 
OTHER ASSETS:
 
 
 
 
 
Commodity derivative contracts
854

 

 
854

Deferred charges, net
825

 
2,500

(c)
3,325

Advances to operators and other assets
2,153

 

 
2,153

Deposit for purchase of natural gas and oil properties
7,425

 
(7,425
)
(d)

Total other assets
11,257

 
(4,925
)
 
6,332

TOTAL ASSETS
$
314,780

 
$
70,839

 
$
385,619

 
 
 
 
 
 
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
 
 
 
 
 
CURRENT LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Accounts payable
$
18,214

 
$

 
$
18,214

Revenue payable
7,563

 

 
7,563

Accrued interest
172

 

 
172

Accrued drilling and operating costs
2,888

 

 
2,888

Advances from non-operators
33,630

 

 
33,630

Commodity derivative contracts
3,491

 

 
3,491

Accrued litigation settlement liability
1,000

 
(1,000
)
(e)

Asset retirement obligation
358

 

 
358

Other accrued liabilities
1,611

 

 
1,611

Total current liabilities
68,927

 
(1,000
)
 
67,927

 
 
 
 
 
 
LONG-TERM LIABILITIES:
 
 
 
 
 
Long-term debt
115,000

 
79,500

(f)
194,500

Commodity derivative contracts
1,725

 

 
1,725

Asset retirement obligation
6,438

 
2,092

(g)
8,530

Due to Parent
31,362

 
(9,753
)
(i)
21,609

Other accrued liabilities
228

 

 
228

Total long-term liabilities
154,753

 
71,839

 
226,592

 
 
 
 
 
 
Commitments and contingencies
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY:
 
 
 
 
 
Preferred stock, $0.01 par value; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 3,951,254 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2013 with liquidation preference of $25.00 per share
40

 

 
40

Common stock, no par value; 1,000 shares authorized; 750 shares issued and outstanding
237,431

 

 
237,431

Additional paid-in capital
76,598

 

 
76,598

Accumulated deficit
(222,969
)
 

 
(222,969
)
Total stockholders' equity
91,100

 

 
91,100

TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
$
314,780

 
$
70,839

 
$
385,619


See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.


5



GASTAR EXPLORATION USA, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2013

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar USA
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
$
11,233

 
$
1,190

(j)
$
12,423

Condensate and oil
6,126

 
1,371

(j)
7,497

NGLs
3,542

 
158

(j)
3,700

Total natural gas, oil and NGLs revenues
20,901

 
2,719

 
23,620

Unrealized hedge loss
(9,637
)
 

 
(9,637
)
Total revenues
11,264

 
2,719

 
13,983

EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
Production taxes
643

 
151

(k)
794

Lease operating expenses
1,837

 
885

(k)
2,722

Transportation, treating and gathering
1,164

 
38

(k)
1,202

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
5,365

 
797

(l)
6,162

Accretion of asset retirement obligation
102

 
52

(m)
154

General and administrative expense
2,781

 

 
2,781

Litigation settlement expense
1,000

 

 
1,000

Total expenses
12,892

 
1,923

 
14,815

(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
(1,628
)
 
796

 
(832
)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(609
)
 
(2,537
)
(n)
(3,146
)
Investment income and other
5

 

 
5

Foreign transaction gain
1

 

 
1

LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
(2,231
)
 
(1,741
)
 
(3,972
)
Provision for income taxes

 

 

NET LOSS
(2,231
)
 
(1,741
)
 
(3,972
)
Dividend on preferred stock
(2,130
)
 

 
(2,130
)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDER
$
(4,361
)
 
$
(1,741
)
 
$
(6,102
)





See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.

















6



GASTAR EXPLORATION USA, INC.
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2012

 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
Pro Forma Adjustments
 
 
 
Gastar USA
 
 
 
 
 
Historical
 
The Transactions
 
Pro Forma
REVENUES:
 
 
 
 
 
Natural gas
$
33,829

 
$
4,857

(j)
$
38,686

Condensate and oil
12,377

 
7,725

(j)
20,102

NGLs
9,300

 
701

(j)
10,001

Total natural gas, oil and NGLs revenues
55,506

 
13,283

 
68,789

Unrealized hedge loss
(5,566
)
 

 
(5,566
)
Total revenues
49,940

 
13,283

 
63,223

EXPENSES:
 
 
 
 
 
Production taxes
2,269

 
651

(k)
2,920

Lease operating expenses
6,174

 
3,594

(k)
9,768

Transportation, treating and gathering
4,965

 
136

(k)
5,101

Depreciation, depletion and amortization
25,424

 
4,321

(l)
29,745

Impairment of natural gas and oil properties
150,787

 

 
150,787

Accretion of asset retirement obligation
388

 
196

(m)
584

General and administrative expense
10,732

 

 
10,732

Litigation settlement expense
1,250

 

 
1,250

Total expenses
201,989

 
8,898

 
210,887

(LOSS) INCOME FROM OPERATIONS
(152,049
)
 
4,385

 
(147,664
)
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE):
 
 
 
 
 
Interest expense
(271
)
 
(9,158
)
(n)
(9,429
)
Investment income and other
(4
)
 

 
(4
)
Foreign transaction gain
2

 

 
2

LOSS BEFORE PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES
(152,322
)
 
(4,773
)
 
(157,095
)
Provision for income taxes

 

 

NET LOSS
(152,322
)
 
(4,773
)
 
(157,095
)
Dividend on preferred stock
(7,077
)
 

 
(7,077
)
NET LOSS ATTRIBUTABLE TO COMMON STOCKHOLDER
$
(159,399
)
 
$
(4,773
)
 
$
(164,172
)


See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma combined financial statements.



















7




1.
Pro Forma Adjustments

(a)
To record the net cash proceeds received from the sale of Gastar USA's 8.625% senior secured notes, net of initial purchasers' discount and expenses less net Chesapeake Acquisition costs.
(b)
To record additional property, plant and equipment acquired and additional asset retirement obligation (full cost method) as of March 31, 2013 for the Chesapeake Assets, net of purchase price adjustments of $3.8 million to reflect the effective date of October 31, 2012.
(c)
To record the additional deferred financing costs of $2.5 million for the senior secured notes at March 31, 2013.
(d)
To record the application of the $7.4 million deposit previously paid for the Chesapeake Acquisition at March 31, 2013.
(e)
To record the payment of the litigation liability at March 31, 2013 as a result of the settlement agreement with Chesapeake.
(f)
To record the issuance of $200.0 million of Gastar USA's 8.625% senior secured notes, net of $5.5 million of initial purchasers' discount, and the retirement of the existing revolving credit facility outstanding balance at March 31, 2013.
(g)
To record additional asset retirement obligation liability for the properties acquired at March 31, 2013 for the Chesapeake Assets.
(h)
To record the repurchase of 6,781,678 common shares of GastarExploration Ltd. held by Chesapeake completed on June 7, 2013.
(i)
To record the reduction in the amount due to Gastar Exploration Ltd. for the repurchase of 6,781,678 shares of Gastar Exploration Ltd.'s common stock on June 7, 2013.
(j)
To record natural gas, condensate and oil and NGLs sales revenues for the Chesapeake Assets for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(k)
To record direct operating expenses for the Chesapeake Assets for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(l)
To record additional depreciation, depletion and amortization (“DD&A”) expense for the Transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012 under the full cost method of accounting.
(m)
To record additional accretion expense on the asset retirement obligation for the Transactions for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012.
(n)
To record interest expense based on borrowings to fund the Transactions and related existing revolving credit facility retirement resulting in a net increase in interest expense for the three months ended March 31, 2013 and for the year ended December 31, 2012. The increase in interest expense assumes the issuance of $200.0 million of Gastar USA's 8.625% senior secured notes and the retirement, net of additional capitalized interest, of the existing revolving credit facility with an outstanding balance of $30.0 million occurred on January 1, 2012.



8