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Derivatives (Notes)
12 Months Ended
Dec. 31, 2022
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Abstract]  
Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities Disclosure [Text Block] DerivativesThe Company has entered into various interest rate swap agreements as part of its interest rate risk management strategy. The Company uses interest rate swaps to manage its interest rate risk exposure on certain loans, variable-rate and short-term borrowings, and deposits due to interest rate movements. The notional amounts of the interest rate swaps do not represent amounts exchanged by the counterparties, but rather, the notional amount is used to determine, along with other terms of the derivative, the amounts to be exchanged between the counterparties.
Interest Rate Swaps Designated as a Cash Flow Hedge: The Company had interest rate swaps designated as cash flow hedges with
total notional amounts of $310,000 and $255,000 at December 31, 2022 and 2021, respectively. As of December 31, 2022, the Company had swaps with a total notional amount of $180,000 that hedge the interest payments of rolling fixed-rate one-month funding consisting of FHLB advances or brokered deposits. One of these swaps with a total notional amount of $25,000 is a forward-starting swap with a starting date in September 2023. Also, as of December 31, 2022, the Company had a swap with a total notional amount of $20,000 that effectively converts variable-rate junior subordinated notes to fixed-rate debt and swaps with a total notional amount of $110,000 that hedge the interest payments of certain deposit accounts. In March 2021, the Company terminated interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $50,000. In the second quarter of 2021, the Company repaid $50,000 of FHLB advances related to these terminated swaps as a result of excess liquidity and in response to market conditions. Pre-tax losses of $3,600 were reclassified from AOCI and recorded in noninterest income at termination.

At the inception of each hedge transaction, the Company represented that the underlying principal balance would remain outstanding throughout the hedge transaction, making it probable that sufficient interest payments would exist through the maturity date of the swaps. The cash flow hedges were determined to be fully effective during the remaining terms of the swaps. Therefore, the aggregate fair value of the swaps is recorded in other assets or other liabilities with changes in market value recorded in OCI, net of deferred taxes. See Note 18 for additional fair value information and disclosures. The amounts included in AOCI will be reclassified to interest expense should the hedge no longer be considered effective.

Derivatives Not Designated as Accounting Hedges: To accommodate customer needs, the Company on occasion offers loan level interest rate swaps to its customers and offsets its exposure from such contracts by entering into mirror image swaps with a swap counterparty (back-to-back swap program). The interest rate swaps are free-standing derivatives and are recorded at fair value. The Company enters into a floating-rate loan and a fixed-rate swap with our customer. Simultaneously, the Company enters into an offsetting fixed-rate swap with a swap counterparty. In connection with each swap transaction, the Company agrees to pay interest to the customer on a notional amount at a variable interest rate and receive interest from the customer on the same notional amount at a fixed interest rate. At the same time, the Company agrees to pay a swap counterparty the same fixed interest rate on the same notional amount and receive the same variable interest rate on the same notional amount. These transactions allow the Company’s customers to effectively convert variable-rate loans to fixed-rate loans. The customer accommodations and any offsetting swaps are treated as non-hedging derivative instruments, which do not qualify for hedge accounting.

The Company entered into forward-starting interest rate swaps with a total notional amount of $100,000 in January 2021 that were not accounting hedges. These swaps were terminated in March 2021, and the resulting gains of $3,781 were recorded in noninterest income.

The table below identifies the balance sheet category and fair values of the Company’s derivative instruments as of December 31, 2022 and 2021.
December 31, 2022December 31, 2021
Cash Flow Hedges:
Gross notional amount$310,000 $255,000 
Fair value in other assets16,284 — 
Fair value in other liabilities (7,517)
Weighted-average floating rate received4.53 %0.39 %
Weighted-average fixed rate paid2.25 %2.09 %
Weighted-average maturity in years3.34.2
Non-Hedging Derivatives:
Gross notional amount$254,369 $172,008 
Fair value in other assets15,309 3,887 
Fair value in other liabilities(15,309)(3,887)
The following table identifies the pretax gains or losses recognized on the Company’s derivative instruments designated as cash flow hedges for the years ended December 31, 2022, 2021 and 2020.

202220212020
Pre-tax gain (loss) recognized in other comprehensive income$23,595 $8,047 $(22,278)
Reclassification from AOCI into income:
 Increase in interest expense$(206)$(4,684)$(4,187)
 Decrease in noninterest income, swap termination fees (3,600) 

The Company estimates there will be approximately $6,477 reclassified from accumulated other comprehensive income to reduce interest expense through December 31, 2023 related to cash flow hedges. The Company will continue to assess the effectiveness of hedges on a quarterly basis.
The Company is exposed to credit risk in the event of nonperformance by interest rate swap counterparties, which is minimized by collateral-pledging provisions in the agreements. Derivative contracts with swap counterparties are executed with a Credit Support Annex, which is a bilateral ratings-sensitive agreement that requires collateral postings at established credit threshold levels. These agreements protect the interests of the Company and its counterparties should either party suffer a credit rating deterioration. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company pledged $0 and $4,500, respectively, of collateral to the counterparties in the form of cash on deposit. As of December 31, 2022 and 2021, the Company’s counterparties pledged $31,560 and $0, respectively, of collateral to the Company in the form of cash on deposit. The interest rate swap product with the borrowers is cross-collateralized with the underlying loan and therefore there is no pledged cash collateral under swap contracts with customers.